    [Congressional Bills 117th Congress]
    [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
    [S. 1605 Engrossed Amendment House (EAH)]

    <DOC>
                    In the House of Representatives, U. S.,

                            December 8 (legislative day, December 7), 2021.
        Resolved, That the bill from the Senate (S. 1605) entitled ``An Act
    to designate the National Pulse Memorial located at 1912 South Orange
    Avenue in Orlando, Florida, and for other purposes.'', do pass with the
    following

                                   AMENDMENT:

                Strike out all after the enacting clause and insert:

    SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

        This Act may be cited as the ``National Defense Authorization Act
    for Fiscal Year 2022''.

    SEC. 2. ORGANIZATION OF ACT INTO DIVISIONS; TABLE OF CONTENTS.

        (a) Divisions.--This Act is organized into six divisions as
    follows:
                (1) Division A--Department of Defense Authorizations.
                (2) Division B--Military Construction Authorizations.
                (3) Division C--Department of Energy National Security
            Authorizations and Other Authorizations.
                (4) Division D--Funding Tables.
                (5) Division E--Department of State Authorization
                (6) Division F--Other Non-Department of Defense Matters.
        (b) Table of Contents.--The table of contents for this Act is as
    follows:

    Sec. 1. Short title.
    Sec. 2. Organization of Act into divisions; table of contents.
    Sec. 3. Congressional defense committees.
    Sec. 4. Budgetary effects of this Act.
    Sec. 5. Explanatory statement.

                DIVISION A--DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE AUTHORIZATIONS

                              TITLE I--PROCUREMENT

                  Subtitle A--Authorization of Appropriations

    Sec. 101. Authorization of appropriations.

                           Subtitle B--Army Programs

    Sec. 111. Modification of deployment by the Army of interim cruise
                                missile defense capability.
    Sec. 112. Multiyear procurement authority for AH-64E Apache
                                helicopters.
    Sec. 113. Multiyear procurement authority for UH-60M and HH-60M Black
                                Hawk helicopters.
    Sec. 114. Continuation of Soldier Enhancement Program.
    Sec. 115. Limitation on availability of funds pending report on the
                                Integrated Visual Augmentation System.
    Sec. 116. Strategy and authority for the procurement of components for
                                the next generation squad weapon.

                           Subtitle C--Navy Programs

    Sec. 121. Extension of procurement authority for certain amphibious
                                shipbuilding programs.
    Sec. 122. Extension of prohibition on availability of funds for Navy
                                port waterborne security barriers.
    Sec. 123. Extension of report on Littoral Combat Ship mission packages.
    Sec. 124. Incorporation of advanced degaussing systems into Arleigh
                                Burke class destroyers.
    Sec. 125. Report on the potential benefits of a multiyear contract for
                                the procurement of Flight III Arleigh Burke
                                class destroyers.
    Sec. 126. Acquisition, modernization, and sustainment plan for carrier
                                air wings.
    Sec. 127. Report on material readiness of Virginia class submarines of
                                the Navy.

                         Subtitle D--Air Force Programs

    Sec. 131. Extension of inventory requirement for Air Force fighter
                                aircraft.
    Sec. 132. Contract for logistics support for VC-25B aircraft.
    Sec. 133. Prohibition on certain reductions to B-1 bomber aircraft
                                squadrons.
    Sec. 134. Prohibition on use of funds for retirement of A-10 aircraft.
    Sec. 135. Limitation on availability of funds for the B-52 Commercial
                                Engine Replacement Program.
    Sec. 136. Limitation on availability of funds pending information on
                                bridge tanker aircraft.
    Sec. 137. Inventory requirements and limitations relating to certain
                                air refueling tanker aircraft.
    Sec. 138. Minimum inventory of tactical airlift aircraft.
    Sec. 139. Report relating to reduction of total number of tactical
                                airlift aircraft.

           Subtitle E--Defense-wide, Joint, and Multiservice Matters

    Sec. 141. Implementation of affordability, operational, and sustainment
                                cost constraints for the F-35 aircraft
                                program.
    Sec. 142. Transfer of F-35 program responsibilities from the F-35 Joint
                                Program Office to the Department of the Air
                                Force and the Department of the Navy.
    Sec. 143. Limitation on availability of funds for air-based and space-
                                based ground moving target indicator
                                capabilities.
    Sec. 144. Limitation on availability of funds for procurement of
                                aircraft systems for the armed overwatch
                                program.
    Sec. 145. Analysis of certain radar investment options.
    Sec. 146. Review and briefing on fielded major weapon systems.
    Sec. 147. Reports on exercise of waiver authority with respect to
                                certain aircraft ejection seats.

             TITLE II--RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST, AND EVALUATION

                  Subtitle A--Authorization of Appropriations

    Sec. 201. Authorization of appropriations.

        Subtitle B--Program Requirements, Restrictions, and Limitations

    Sec. 211. Codification of National Defense Science and Technology
                                Strategy.
    Sec. 212. Codification of direct hire authority at personnel
                                demonstration laboratories for advanced
                                degree holders.
    Sec. 213. Duties and regional activities of the Defense Innovation
                                Unit.
    Sec. 214. Codification of requirement for Defense Established Program
                                to Stimulate Competitive Research.
    Sec. 215. Codification of authorities relating to Department of Defense
                                science and technology reinvention
                                laboratories.
    Sec. 216. Improvements relating to steering committee on emerging
                                technology and national security threats.
    Sec. 217. Improvements relating to national network for
                                microelectronics research and development.
    Sec. 218. Modification of mechanisms for expedited access to technical
                                talent and expertise at academic
                                institutions to support Department of
                                Defense missions.
    Sec. 219. Technical correction to pilot program for the enhancement of
                                the research, development, test, and
                                evaluation centers of the Department of
                                Defense.
    Sec. 220. Defense research and engineering activities at minority
                                institutions.
    Sec. 221. Test program for engineering plant of DDG(X) destroyer
                                vessels.
    Sec. 222. Consortium to study irregular warfare.
    Sec. 223. Development and implementation of digital technologies for
                                survivability and lethality testing.
    Sec. 224. Assessment and correction of deficiencies in the pilot
                                breathing systems of tactical fighter
                                aircraft.
    Sec. 225. Identification of the hypersonics facilities and capabilities
                                of the Major Range and Test Facility Base.
    Sec. 226. Review of artificial intelligence applications and
                                establishment of performance metrics.
    Sec. 227. Modification of the joint common foundation program.
    Sec. 228. Executive education on emerging technologies for senior
                                civilian and military leaders.
    Sec. 229. Activities to accelerate development and deployment of dual-
                                use quantum technologies.
    Sec. 230. National Guard participation in microreactor testing and
                                evaluation.
    Sec. 231. Pilot program on the use of private sector partnerships to
                                promote technology transition.
    Sec. 232. Pilot program on data repositories to facilitate the
                                development of artificial intelligence
                                capabilities for the Department of Defense.
    Sec. 233. Pilot programs for deployment of telecommunications
                                infrastructure to facilitate 5G deployment
                                on military installations.
    Sec. 234. Limitation on development of prototypes for the Optionally
                                Manned Fighting Vehicle pending
                                requirements analysis.
    Sec. 235. Limitation on transfer of certain operational flight test
                                events and reductions in operational flight
                                test capacity.
    Sec. 236. Limitation on availability of funds for certain C-130
                                aircraft.
    Sec. 237. Limitation on availability of funds for VC-25B aircraft
                                program pending submission of
                                documentation.
    Sec. 238. Limitation on availability of funds for the High Accuracy
                                Detection and Exploitation System.

                 Subtitle C--Plans, Reports, and Other Matters

    Sec. 241. Modification to annual report of the Director of Operational
                                Test and Evaluation.
    Sec. 242. Adaptive engine transition program acquisition strategy for
                                the F-35A aircraft.
    Sec. 243. Acquisition strategy for an advanced propulsion system for F-
                                35B and F-35C aircraft.
    Sec. 244. Assessment of the development and test enterprise of the Air
                                Force Research Laboratory.
    Sec. 245. Study on efficient use of Department of Defense test and
                                evaluation organizations, facilities, and
                                laboratories.
    Sec. 246. Report on autonomy integration in major weapon systems.
    Sec. 247. Reports and briefings on recommendations of the National
                                Security Commission on Artificial
                                Intelligence regarding the Department of
                                Defense.

                      TITLE III--OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE

                  Subtitle A--Authorization of Appropriations

    Sec. 301. Authorization of appropriations.

                       Subtitle B--Energy and Environment

    Sec. 311. Inclusion of impacts on military installation resilience in
                                the National Defense Strategy and
                                associated documents.
    Sec. 312. Energy efficiency targets for Department of Defense data
                                centers.
    Sec. 313. Grants for maintaining or improving military installation
                                resilience.
    Sec. 314. Maintenance of current analytical tools in evaluating energy
                                resilience measures.
    Sec. 315. Authority to transfer amounts derived from energy cost
                                savings.
    Sec. 316. Exemption from prohibition on use of open-air burn pits in
                                contingency operations outside the United
                                States.
    Sec. 317. Expansion of purposes of Sentinel Landscapes Partnership
                                program to include resilience.
    Sec. 318. Inspection of piping and support infrastructure at Red Hill
                                Bulk Fuel Storage Facility, Hawai`i.
    Sec. 319. Energy, water, and waste net-zero requirement for major
                                military installations.
    Sec. 320. Demonstration program on domestic production of rare earth
                                elements from coal byproducts.
    Sec. 321. Long-duration demonstration initiative and joint program.
    Sec. 322. Pilot program to test new software to track emissions at
                                certain military installations.
    Sec. 323. Department of Defense plan to reduce greenhouse gas
                                emissions.

                Subtitle C--National Security Climate Resilience

    Sec. 331. Definitions.
    Sec. 332. Climate Resilience Infrastructure Initiative of the
                                Department of Defense.
    Sec. 333. Inclusion of information regarding extreme weather and cyber
                                attacks or disruptions in reports on
                                national technology and industrial base.
    Sec. 334. Climate resilience in planning, engagement strategies,
                                infrastructure, and force development of
                                Department of Defense.
    Sec. 335. Assessment of climate risks to infrastructure of Department
                                of Defense.

    Subtitle D--Treatment of Perfluoroalkyl Substances and Polyfluoroalkyl
                                   Substances

    Sec. 341. Treatment by Department of Defense of perfluoroalkyl
                                substances and polyfluoroalkyl substances.
    Sec. 342. Extension of transfer authority for funding of study and
                                assessment on health implications of per-
                                and polyfluoroalkyl substances
                                contamination in drinking water by Agency
                                for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry.
    Sec. 343. Temporary moratorium on incineration by Department of Defense
                                of perfluoroalkyl substances,
                                polyfluoroalkyl substances, and aqueous
                                film forming foam.
    Sec. 344. Review and guidance relating to prevention and mitigation of
                                spills of aqueous film-forming foam.
    Sec. 345. Public disclosure of results of Department of Defense testing
                                of water for perfluoroalkyl or
                                polyfluoroalkyl substances.
    Sec. 346. Review of agreements with non-Department entities with
                                respect to prevention and mitigation of
                                spills of aqueous film-forming foam.
    Sec. 347. Comptroller General study on Department of Defense
                                procurement of certain items containing
                                certain PFAS substances.
    Sec. 348. Report on schedule for completion of remediation of
                                perfluoroalkyl substances and
                                polyfluoroalkyl substances.
    Sec. 349. Report on remediation of perfluoroalkyl substances and
                                polyfluoroalkyl substances at certain
                                military installations.

                     Subtitle E--Logistics and Sustainment

    Sec. 351. Mitigation of contested logistics challenges of the
                                Department of Defense through reduction of
                                operational energy demand.
    Sec. 352. Global bulk fuel management and delivery.
    Sec. 353. Test and evaluation of potential biobased solution for
                                corrosion control and mitigation.
    Sec. 354. Pilot program on digital optimization of organic industrial
                                base maintenance and repair operations.
    Sec. 355. Improved oversight for implementation of Shipyard
                                Infrastructure Optimization Program of the
                                Navy.
    Sec. 356. Report and certification requirements regarding sustainment
                                costs for fighter aircraft programs.
    Sec. 357. Comptroller General annual reviews of F-35 sustainment
                                efforts.

                              Subtitle F--Reports

    Sec. 361. Inclusion of information regarding borrowed military manpower
                                in readiness reports.
    Sec. 362. Annual report on material readiness of Navy ships.
    Sec. 363. Incident reporting requirements for Department of Defense
                                regarding lost or stolen weapons.
    Sec. 364. Strategy and annual report on critical language proficiency
                                of special operations forces.

                           Subtitle G--Other Matters

    Sec. 371. Military Aviation and Installation Assurance Clearinghouse
                                matters.
    Sec. 372. Establishment of Joint Safety Council.
    Sec. 373. Improvements and clarifications related to military working
                                dogs.
    Sec. 374. Extension of temporary authority to extend contracts and
                                leases under the ARMS Initiative.
    Sec. 375. Authority to maintain access to category 3 subterranean
                                training facility.
    Sec. 376. Accident Investigation Review Board.
    Sec. 377. Implementation of Comptroller General recommendations on
                                preventing tactical vehicle training
                                accidents.
    Sec. 378. Requirements relating to emissions control tactics,
                                techniques, and procedures.
    Sec. 379. Management of fatigue among crew of naval surface ships and
                                related improvements.
    Sec. 380. Authority for activities to improve next generation radar
                                systems capabilities.
    Sec. 381. Pilot program on military working dog and explosives
                                detection canine health and excellence.
    Sec. 382. Department of Defense response to military lazing incidents.

                  TITLE IV--MILITARY PERSONNEL AUTHORIZATIONS

                           Subtitle A--Active Forces

    Sec. 401. End strengths for active forces.
    Sec. 402. Revisions in permanent active duty end strength minimum
                                levels.
    Sec. 403. Additional authority to vary Space Force end strength.

                           Subtitle B--Reserve Forces

    Sec. 411. End strengths for Selected Reserve.
    Sec. 412. End strengths for Reserves on active duty in support of the
                                reserves.
    Sec. 413. End strengths for military technicians (dual status).
    Sec. 414. Maximum number of reserve personnel authorized to be on
                                active duty for operational support.
    Sec. 415. Accounting of reserve component members performing active
                                duty or full-time National Guard duty
                                towards authorized end strengths.

                  Subtitle C--Authorization of Appropriations

    Sec. 421. Military personnel.

                       TITLE V--MILITARY PERSONNEL POLICY

                     Subtitle A-- Officer Personnel Policy

    Sec. 501. Authority with respect to authorized strengths for general
                                and flag officers within the Armed Forces
                                for emerging requirements.
    Sec. 502. Time in grade requirements.
    Sec. 503. Authority to vary number of Space Force officers considered
                                for promotion to major general.
    Sec. 504. Seaman to Admiral-21 program: credit towards retirement.
    Sec. 505. Independent assessment of retention of female surface warfare
                                officers.
    Sec. 506. Reports on Air Force personnel performing duties of a Nuclear
                                and Missile Operations Officer (13N).

                    Subtitle B--Reserve Component Management

    Sec. 511. Modification of grant program supporting science, technology,
                                engineering, and math education in the
                                Junior Reserve Officers' Training Corps to
                                include quantum information sciences.
    Sec. 512. Prohibition on private funding for interstate deployment of
                                National Guard.
    Sec. 513. Access to Tour of Duty system.
    Sec. 514. Implementation of certain recommendations regarding use of
                                unmanned aircraft systems by the National
                                Guard.
    Sec. 515. Continued National Guard support for FireGuard program.
    Sec. 516. Enhancement of National Guard Youth Challenge Program.
    Sec. 517. Report on methods to enhance support from the reserve
                                components in response to catastrophic
                                incidents.
    Sec. 518. Study on reapportionment of National Guard force structure
                                based on domestic responses.
    Sec. 519. Briefing on Junior Reserve Officers' Training Corps program.

          Subtitle C--General Service Authorities and Military Records

    Sec. 521. Reduction in service commitment required for participation in
                                career intermission program of a military
                                department.
    Sec. 522. Improvements to military accessions in Armed Forces under the
                                jurisdiction of the Secretaries of the
                                military departments.
    Sec. 523. Notice program relating to options for naturalization.
    Sec. 524. Appeals to Physical Evaluation Board determinations of
                                fitness for duty.
    Sec. 525. Command oversight of military privatized housing as element
                                of performance evaluations.
    Sec. 526. Feasibility study on establishment of housing history for
                                members of the Armed Forces who reside in
                                housing provided by the United States.
    Sec. 527. Enhancements to national mobilization exercises.
    Sec. 528. Temporary exemption from end strength grade restrictions for
                                the Space Force.
    Sec. 529. Report on exemptions and deferments for a possible military
                                draft.
    Sec. 529A. Report on processes and procedures for appeal of denial of
                                status or benefits for failure to register
                                for Selective Service.
    Sec. 529B. Study and report on administrative separation boards.

                      Subtitle D--Military Justice Reform

                         Part 1--Special Trial Counsel

    Sec. 531. Special trial counsel.
    Sec. 532. Policies with respect to special trial counsel.
    Sec. 533. Definition of military magistrate, covered offense, and
                                special trial counsel.
    Sec. 534. Clarification relating to who may convene courts-martial.
    Sec. 535. Detail of trial counsel.
    Sec. 536. Preliminary hearing.
    Sec. 537. Advice to convening authority before referral for trial.
    Sec. 538. Former jeopardy.
    Sec. 539. Plea agreements.
    Sec. 539A. Determinations of impracticability of rehearing.
    Sec. 539B. Applicability to the United States Coast Guard.
    Sec. 539C. Effective date.

                  Part 2--Sexual Harassment; Sentencing Reform

    Sec. 539D. Inclusion of sexual harassment as general punitive article.
    Sec. 539E. Sentencing reform.

                       Part 3--Reports and Other Matters

    Sec. 539F. Briefing and report on resourcing required for
                                implementation.
    Sec. 539G. Briefing on implementation of certain recommendations of the
                                Independent Review Commission on Sexual
                                Assault in the Military.

              Subtitle E--Other Military Justice and Legal Matters

    Sec. 541. Rights of the victim of an offense under the Uniform Code of
                                Military Justice.
    Sec. 542. Conduct unbecoming an officer.
    Sec. 543. Independent investigation of complaints of sexual harassment.
    Sec. 544. Department of Defense tracking of allegations of retaliation
                                by victims of sexual assault or sexual
                                harassment and related persons.
    Sec. 545. Modification of notice to victims of pendency of further
                                administrative action following a
                                determination not to refer to trial by
                                court-martial.
    Sec. 546. Civilian positions to support Special Victims' Counsel.
    Sec. 547. Plans for uniform document management system, tracking
                                pretrial information, and assessing changes
                                in law.
    Sec. 548. Determination and reporting of members missing, absent
                                unknown, absent without leave, and duty
                                status-whereabouts unknown.
    Sec. 549. Activities to improve family violence prevention and
                                response.
    Sec. 549A. Annual primary prevention research agenda.
    Sec. 549B. Primary prevention workforce.
    Sec. 549C. Reform and improvement of military criminal investigative
                                organizations.
    Sec. 549D. Military defense counsel.
    Sec. 549E. Full functionality of Military Justice Review Panel.
    Sec. 549F. Military service independent racial disparity review.
    Sec. 549G. Inclusion of race and ethnicity in annual reports on sexual
                                assaults; reporting on racial and ethnic
                                demographics in the military justice
                                system.
    Sec. 549H. DoD Safe Helpline authorization to perform intake of
                                official restricted and unrestricted
                                reports for eligible adult sexual assault
                                victims.
    Sec. 549I. Extension of annual report regarding sexual assaults
                                involving members of the Armed Forces.
    Sec. 549J. Study and report on Sexual Assault Response Coordinator
                                military occupational specialty.
    Sec. 549K. Amendments to additional Deputy Inspector General of the
                                Department of Defense.
    Sec. 549L. Improved Department of Defense prevention of, and response
                                to, bullying in the Armed Forces.
    Sec. 549M. Recommendations on separate punitive article in the Uniform
                                Code of Military Justice on violent
                                extremism.
    Sec. 549N. Combating foreign malign influence.

             Subtitle F--Member Education, Training, and Transition

    Sec. 551. Troops-to-Teachers Program.
    Sec. 552. Codification of human relations training for certain members
                                of the Armed Forces.
    Sec. 553. Allocation of authority for nominations to the military
                                service academies in the event of the
                                death, resignation, or expulsion from
                                office of a Member of Congress.
    Sec. 554. Authority of President to appoint successors to members of
                                Board of Visitors of military academies
                                whose terms have expired.
    Sec. 555. Meetings of the Board of Visitors of a military service
                                academy: votes required to call; held in
                                person or remotely.
    Sec. 556. Defense Language Institute Foreign Language Center.
    Sec. 557. United States Naval Community College.
    Sec. 558. Codification of establishment of United States Air Force
                                Institute of Technology.
    Sec. 559. Concurrent use of Department of Defense Tuition Assistance
                                and Montgomery GI Bill-Selected Reserve
                                benefits.
    Sec. 559A. Regulations on certain parental guardianship rights of
                                cadets and midshipmen.
    Sec. 559B. Defense language continuing education program.
    Sec. 559C. Prohibition on implementation by United States Air Force
                                Academy of civilian faculty tenure system.
    Sec. 559D. Professional military education: report; definition.
    Sec. 559E. Report on training and education of members of the Armed
                                Forces regarding social reform and
                                unhealthy behaviors.
    Sec. 559F. Report on status of Army Tuition Assistance Program Army
                                IgnitED program.
    Sec. 559G. Briefing on cadets and midshipmen with speech disorders.

        Subtitle G--Military Family Readiness and Dependents' Education

    Sec. 561. Expansion of support programs for special operations forces
                                personnel and immediate family members.
    Sec. 562. Improvements to the Exceptional Family Member Program.
    Sec. 563. Certain assistance to local educational agencies that benefit
                                dependents of military and civilian
                                personnel.
    Sec. 564. Pilot program to establish employment fellowship
                                opportunities for military spouses.
    Sec. 565. Policy regarding remote military installations.
    Sec. 566. Implementation of GAO recommendation on improved
                                communication of best practices to engage
                                military spouses with career assistance
                                resources.
    Sec. 567. Study on employment of military spouses.
    Sec. 568. Briefing on efforts of commanders of military installations
                                to connect military families with local
                                entities that provide services to military
                                families.
    Sec. 569. Briefing on process to certify reporting of eligible
                                federally connected children for purposes
                                of Federal impact aid programs.
    Sec. 569A. Briefing on legal services for families enrolled in the
                                Exceptional Family Member Program.
    Sec. 569B. GAO review of Preservation of the Force and Family Program
                                of United States Special Operations
                                Command: briefing; report.

                      Subtitle H--Diversity and Inclusion

    Sec. 571. Reduction of gender-related inequities in costs of uniforms
                                to members of the Armed Forces.
    Sec. 572. Study on number of members of the Armed Forces who identify
                                as Hispanic or Latino.
    Sec. 573. Inclusion of military service academies, Officer Candidate
                                and Training Schools, and the Senior
                                Reserve Officers' Training Corps data in
                                diversity and inclusion reporting.
    Sec. 574. Extension of deadline for GAO report on equal opportunity at
                                the military service academies.

     Subtitle I--Decorations and Awards, Miscellaneous Reports, and Other
                                    Matters

    Sec. 581. Modified deadline for establishment of special purpose
                                adjunct to Armed Services Vocational
                                Aptitude Battery test.
    Sec. 582. Authorizations for certain awards.
    Sec. 583. Establishment of the Atomic Veterans Commemorative Service
                                Medal.
    Sec. 584. Updates and preservation of memorials to chaplains at
                                Arlington National Cemetery.
    Sec. 585. Reports on security force personnel performing protection
                                level one duties.
    Sec. 586. GAO study on tattoo policies of the Armed Forces.
    Sec. 587. Briefing regarding best practices for community engagement in
                                Hawaii.

              TITLE VI--COMPENSATION AND OTHER PERSONNEL BENEFITS

                         Subtitle A--Pay and Allowances

    Sec. 601. Basic needs allowance for members on active service in the
                                Armed Forces.
    Sec. 602. Equal incentive pay for members of the reserve components of
                                the Armed Forces.
    Sec. 603. Expansions of certain travel and transportation authorities.
    Sec. 604. Repeal of expiring travel and transportation authorities.
    Sec. 605. Requirements in connection with suspension of retired pay and
                                retirement annuities.
    Sec. 606. Report on relationship between basic allowance for housing
                                and sizes of military families.
    Sec. 607. Report on certain moving expenses for members of the Armed
                                Forces.
    Sec. 608. Report on temporary lodging expenses in competitive housing
                                markets.
    Sec. 609. Report on rental partnership programs.

                      Subtitle B--Bonus and Incentive Pays

    Sec. 611. One-year extension of certain expiring bonus and special pay
                                authorities.

                    Subtitle C--Family and Survivor Benefits

    Sec. 621. Extension of paid parental leave.
    Sec. 622. Bereavement leave for members of the Armed Forces.
    Sec. 623. Travel and transportation allowances for family members to
                                attend the funeral and memorial services of
                                members.
    Sec. 624. Expansion of pilot program to provide financial assistance to
                                members of the Armed Forces for in-home
                                child care.
    Sec. 625. Pilot program on direct hire authority for spouses of members
                                of the uniformed services at locations
                                outside the United States.
    Sec. 626. Casualty assistance program: reform; establishment of working
                                group.

                       Subtitle D--Defense Resale Matters

    Sec. 631. Additional sources of funds available for construction,
                                repair, improvement, and maintenance of
                                commissary stores.

                 Subtitle E--Miscellaneous Rights and Benefits

    Sec. 641. Alexander Lofgren Veterans in Parks program.

                       TITLE VII--HEALTH CARE PROVISIONS

               Subtitle A--TRICARE and Other Health Care Benefits

    Sec. 701. Eating disorders treatment for certain members of the Armed
                                Forces and dependents.
    Sec. 702. Addition of preconception and prenatal carrier screening
                                coverage as benefits under TRICARE program.
    Sec. 703. Revisions to TRICARE provider networks.
    Sec. 704. Self-initiated referral process for mental health evaluations
                                of members of the Armed Forces.
    Sec. 705. Modifications to pilot program on health care assistance
                                system.
    Sec. 706. Modification of pilot program on receipt of non-generic
                                prescription maintenance medications under
                                TRICARE pharmacy benefits program.
    Sec. 707. Improvement of postpartum care for members of the Armed
                                Forces and dependents.

                     Subtitle B--Health Care Administration

    Sec. 711. Modification of certain Defense Health Agency organization
                                requirements.
    Sec. 712. Requirement for consultations relating to military medical
                                research and Defense Health Agency Research
                                and Development.
    Sec. 713. Authorization of program to prevent fraud and abuse in the
                                military health system.
    Sec. 714. Authority of Secretary of Defense and Secretary of Veterans
                                Affairs to enter into agreements for
                                planning, design, and construction of
                                facilities to be operated as shared medical
                                facilities.
    Sec. 715. Extension of authority for Joint Department of Defense-
                                Department of Veterans Affairs Medical
                                Facility Demonstration Fund.
    Sec. 716. Establishment of Department of Defense system to track and
                                record information on vaccine
                                administration.
    Sec. 717. Exemption from required physical examination and mental
                                health assessment for certain members of
                                the reserve components.
    Sec. 718. Authorization of provision of instruction at Uniformed
                                Services University of the Health Sciences
                                to certain Federal employees.
    Sec. 719. Removal of requirement for one year of participation in
                                certain medical and lifestyle incentive
                                programs of the Department of Defense to
                                receive benefits under such programs.
    Sec. 720. Department of Defense standards for exemptions from mandatory
                                COVID-19 vaccines.
    Sec. 721. Establishment of centers of excellence for enhanced treatment
                                of ocular injuries.
    Sec. 722. Implementation of integrated product for management of
                                population health across military health
                                system.
    Sec. 723. Digital health strategy of Department of Defense.
    Sec. 724. Development and update of certain policies relating to
                                military health system and integrated
                                medical operations.
    Sec. 725. Mandatory training on health effects of burn pits.
    Sec. 726. Standardization of definitions used by the Department of
                                Defense for terms related to suicide.

                     Subtitle C--Reports and Other Matters

    Sec. 731. Modifications and reports related to military medical manning
                                and medical billets.
    Sec. 732. Access by United States Government employees and their family
                                members to certain facilities of Department
                                of Defense for assessment and treatment of
                                anomalous health conditions.
    Sec. 733. Pilot program on cardiac screening at certain military
                                service academies.
    Sec. 734. Pilot program on assistance for mental health appointment
                                scheduling at military medical treatment
                                facilities.
    Sec. 735. Prohibition on availability of funds for certain research
                                connected to China.
    Sec. 736. Limitation on certain discharges solely on the basis of
                                failure to obey lawful order to receive
                                COVID-19 vaccine.
    Sec. 737. Independent analysis of Department of Defense Comprehensive
                                Autism Care Demonstration program.
    Sec. 738. Independent review of suicide prevention and response at
                                military installations.
    Sec. 739. Feasibility and advisability study on establishment of
                                aeromedical squadron at Joint Base Pearl
                                Harbor-Hickam.
    Sec. 740. Study on incidence of breast cancer among members of the
                                Armed Forces serving on active duty.
    Sec. 741. GAO biennial study on Individual Longitudinal Exposure Record
                                program.
    Sec. 742. Comptroller General study on implementation by Department of
                                Defense of recent statutory requirements to
                                reform the military health system.
    Sec. 743. Study to determine need for a joint fund for Federal
                                Electronic Health Record Modernization
                                Office.
    Sec. 744. Briefing on domestic production of critical active
                                pharmaceutical ingredients for national
                                security purposes.
    Sec. 745. Briefing on substance abuse in the Armed Forces.

      TITLE VIII--ACQUISITION POLICY, ACQUISITION MANAGEMENT, AND RELATED
                                    MATTERS

                 Subtitle A--Acquisition Policy and Management

    Sec. 801. Acquisition workforce educational partnerships.
    Sec. 802. Prohibition on acquisition of personal protective equipment
                                from non-allied foreign nations.
    Sec. 803. Authority to acquire innovative commercial products and
                                commercial services using general
                                solicitation competitive procedures.
    Sec. 804. Modifications to contracts subject to cost or pricing data
                                certification.
    Sec. 805. Two-year extension of Selected Acquisition Report
                                requirement.
    Sec. 806. Annual report on highest and lowest performing acquisition
                                programs of the Department of Defense.
    Sec. 807. Assessment of impediments and incentives to improving the
                                acquisition of commercial products and
                                commercial services.
    Sec. 808. Briefing on transparency for certain domestic procurement
                                waivers.
    Sec. 809. Report on violations of certain domestic preference laws.

    Subtitle B--Amendments to General Contracting Authorities, Procedures,
                                and Limitations

    Sec. 811. Certain multiyear contracts for acquisition of property:
                                budget justification materials.
    Sec. 812. Extension of demonstration project relating to certain
                                acquisition personnel management policies
                                and procedures.
    Sec. 813. Office of Corrosion Policy and Oversight employee training
                                requirements.
    Sec. 814. Modified condition for prompt contract payment eligibility.
    Sec. 815. Modification to procurement of services: data analysis and
                                requirements validation.
    Sec. 816. Limitation on procurement of welded shipboard anchor and
                                mooring chain for naval vessels.
    Sec. 817. Repeal of preference for fixed-price contracts.

         Subtitle C--Provisions Relating to Other Transaction Authority

    Sec. 821. Modification of other transaction authority for research
                                projects.
    Sec. 822. Modification of prize authority for advanced technology
                                achievements.
    Sec. 823. Pilot program on systems engineering determinations.
    Sec. 824. Recommendations on the use of other transaction authority.
    Sec. 825. Reporting requirement for certain defense acquisition
                                activities.

           Subtitle D--Provisions Relating to Software and Technology

    Sec. 831. Technology protection features activities.
    Sec. 832. Modification of enhanced transfer of technology developed at
                                Department of Defense laboratories.
    Sec. 833. Pilot program on acquisition practices for emerging
                                technologies.
    Sec. 834. Pilot program to accelerate the procurement and fielding of
                                innovative technologies.
    Sec. 835. Independent study on technical debt in software-intensive
                                systems.
    Sec. 836. Cadre of software development and acquisition experts.

            Subtitle E--Provisions Relating to Supply Chain Security

    Sec. 841. Modernization of acquisition processes to ensure integrity of
                                industrial base.
    Sec. 842. Modification to analyses of certain activities for action to
                                address sourcing and industrial capacity.
    Sec. 843. Assuring integrity of overseas fuel supplies.
    Sec. 844. Assessment of requirements for certain items to address
                                supply chain vulnerabilities.
    Sec. 845. Department of Defense research and development priorities.
    Sec. 846. Report on the Manufacturing Engineering Education Program.
    Sec. 847. Plan and report on reduction of reliance on services,
                                supplies, or materials from covered
                                countries.
    Sec. 848. Prohibition on certain procurements from the Xinjiang Uyghur
                                Autonomous Region.

                      Subtitle F--Industrial Base Matters

    Sec. 851. Modifications to printed circuit board acquisition
                                restrictions.
    Sec. 852. Modification of pilot program for development of technology-
                                enhanced capabilities with partnership
                                intermediaries.
    Sec. 853. Additional testing of commercial e-commerce portal models.
    Sec. 854. Requirement for industry days and requests for information to
                                be open to allied defense contractors.
    Sec. 855. Employment transparency regarding individuals who perform
                                work in the People's Republic of China.
    Sec. 856. Briefing on compliance with contractor lobbying restrictions.
    Sec. 857. Congressional oversight of personnel and contracts of private
                                security contractors.

                       Subtitle G--Small Business Matters

    Sec. 861. Exemption of certain contracts from the periodic inflation
                                adjustments to the acquisition-related
                                dollar threshold.
    Sec. 862. Modification to the pilot program for streamlining awards for
                                innovative technology projects.
    Sec. 863. Protests and appeals relating to eligibility of business
                                concerns.
    Sec. 864. Authority for the Office of Hearings and Appeals to decide
                                appeals relating to qualified HUBZone small
                                business concerns.
    Sec. 865. Report on unfunded priorities of the Small Business
                                Innovation Research and Small Business
                                Technology Transfer program.
    Sec. 866. Report on Cybersecurity Maturity Model Certification effects
                                on small business.
    Sec. 867. Data on Phase III Small Business Innovation Research and
                                Small Business Technology Transfer program
                                awards.

                           Subtitle H--Other Matters

    Sec. 871. Mission management pilot program.
    Sec. 872. Establishment of mission-oriented pilot programs to close
                                significant capabilities gaps.
    Sec. 873. Independent study on acquisition practices and policies.
    Sec. 874. Pilot program to incentivize contracting with employee-owned
                                businesses.
    Sec. 875. Guidance, training, and report on place of performance
                                contract requirements.
    Sec. 876. Notification of certain intergovernmental support agreements.
    Sec. 877. Report on requests for equitable adjustment in Department of
                                the Navy.
    Sec. 878. Military standards for armor materials in vehicle
                                specifications.

          TITLE IX--DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE ORGANIZATION AND MANAGEMENT

    Sec. 901. Change in eligibility requirements for appointment to certain
                                Department of Defense leadership positions.
    Sec. 902. Clarification of treatment of Office of Local Defense
                                Community Cooperation as a Department of
                                Defense Field Activity.
    Sec. 903. Enhanced role of the Under Secretary of Defense for Research
                                and Engineering on the Joint Requirements
                                Oversight Council.
    Sec. 904. Implementation of repeal of Chief Management Officer of the
                                Department of Defense.
    Sec. 905. Space Force organizational matters and modification of
                                certain space-related acquisition
                                authorities.
    Sec. 906. Assignments for participants in the John S. McCain Strategic
                                Defense Fellows Program.
    Sec. 907. Designation of senior official for implementation of
                                Electromagnetic Spectrum Superiority
                                Strategy.
    Sec. 908. Management innovation activities.
    Sec. 909. Digital talent recruiting officer.
    Sec. 910. Cross-functional team for emerging threat relating to
                                anomalous health incidents.
    Sec. 911. Alignment of Close Combat Lethality Task Force.
    Sec. 912. Independent review of and report on the Unified Command Plan.
    Sec. 913. Study and report on the role and organization of space assets
                                in the reserve components.

                          TITLE X--GENERAL PROVISIONS

                         Subtitle A--Financial Matters

    Sec. 1001. General transfer authority.
    Sec. 1002. Revision of limitation on funding for combatant commands
                                through Combatant Commander Initiative
                                Fund.
    Sec. 1003. Plan for consolidation of information technology systems
                                used in Department of Defense planning,
                                programming, budgeting, and execution
                                process.
    Sec. 1004. Commission on Planning, Programming, Budgeting, and
                                Execution Reform.

                       Subtitle B--Counterdrug Activities

    Sec. 1007. Extension of authority to support a unified counterdrug and
                                counterterrorism campaign in Colombia.
    Sec. 1008. Authority for joint task forces to provide support to law
                                enforcement agencies conducting counter-
                                terrorism activities.

                    Subtitle C--Naval Vessels and Shipyards

    Sec. 1011. Modification to annual naval vessel construction plan.
    Sec. 1012. Improving oversight of Navy contracts for shipbuilding,
                                conversion, and repair.
    Sec. 1013. Codification of requirement for assessments prior to start
                                of construction on first ship of a
                                shipbuilding program.
    Sec. 1014. Limitation on decommissioning or inactivating a battle force
                                ship before the end of expected service
                                life.
    Sec. 1015. Biennial report on shipbuilder training and the defense
                                industrial base.
    Sec. 1016. Annual report on ship maintenance.
    Sec. 1017. Navy battle force ship assessment and requirement reporting.
    Sec. 1018. Prohibition on use of funds for retirement of Mark VI patrol
                                boats.
    Sec. 1019. Availability of funds for retirement or inactivation of
                                guided missile cruisers.
    Sec. 1020. Review of sustainment key performance parameters for
                                shipbuilding programs.
    Sec. 1021. Assessment of security of global maritime chokepoints.
    Sec. 1022. Report on acquisition, delivery, and use of mobility assets
                                that enable implementation of expeditionary
                                advanced base operations.

                          Subtitle D--Counterterrorism

    Sec. 1031. Inclusion in counterterrorism briefings of information on
                                use of military force in collective self-
                                defense.
    Sec. 1032. Extension of prohibition on use of funds for transfer or
                                release of individuals detained at United
                                States Naval Station, Guantanamo Bay, Cuba,
                                to certain countries.
    Sec. 1033. Extension of prohibition on use of funds for transfer or
                                release of individuals detained at United
                                States Naval Station, Guantanamo Bay, Cuba,
                                to the United States.
    Sec. 1034. Extension of prohibition on use of funds to construct or
                                modify facilities in the United States to
                                house detainees transferred from United
                                States Naval Station, Guantanamo Bay, Cuba.
    Sec. 1035. Extension of prohibition on use of funds to close or
                                relinquish control of United States Naval
                                Station, Guantanamo Bay, Cuba.
    Sec. 1036. Report on medical care provided to detainees at United
                                States Naval Station, Guantanamo Bay, Cuba.

             Subtitle E--Miscellaneous Authorities and Limitations

    Sec. 1041. Congressional oversight of alternative compensatory control
                                measures.
    Sec. 1042. Modification of notification requirements for sensitive
                                military operations.
    Sec. 1043. Authority to provide space and services to military welfare
                                societies.
    Sec. 1044. Congressional notification of significant Army force
                                structure changes.
    Sec. 1045. Prohibition on use of Navy, Marine Corps, and Space Force as
                                posse comitatus.
    Sec. 1046. Comparative testing reports for certain aircraft.
    Sec. 1047. Special operations forces joint operating concept for
                                competition and conflict.
    Sec. 1048. Limitation on availability of certain funding for operation
                                and maintenance.
    Sec. 1049. Limitation on use of certain funds pending submission of
                                report, strategy, and posture review
                                relating to information environment.
    Sec. 1050. Briefing by Comptroller General and limitation on use of
                                funds pending compliance with requirement
                                for independent studies regarding potential
                                cost savings.
    Sec. 1051. Survey on relations between members of the Armed Forces and
                                military communities.
    Sec. 1052. Limitation on use of funds pending compliance with certain
                                statutory reporting requirements.
    Sec. 1053. Navy coordination with Coast Guard and Space Force on
                                aircraft, weapons, tactics, technique,
                                organization, and equipment of joint
                                concern.

                        Subtitle F--Studies and Reports

    Sec. 1061. Inclusion of support services for Gold Star families in
                                quadrennial quality of life review.
    Sec. 1062. Public availability of semi-annual summaries of reports.
    Sec. 1063. Extension of reporting requirement regarding enhancement of
                                information sharing and coordination of
                                military training between Department Of
                                Homeland Security and Department Of
                                Defense.
    Sec. 1064. Continuation of certain Department of Defense reporting
                                requirements.
    Sec. 1065. Updated review and enhancement of existing authorities for
                                using Air Force and Air National Guard
                                modular airborne fire-fighting systems and
                                other Department of Defense assets to fight
                                wildfires.
    Sec. 1066. Geographic combatant command risk assessment of Air Force
                                airborne intelligence, surveillance, and
                                reconnaissance modernization plan.
    Sec. 1067. Biennial assessments of Air Force Test Center.
    Sec. 1068. Report on 2019 World Military Games.
    Sec. 1069. Reports on oversight of Afghanistan.
    Sec. 1070. Study and report on Department of Defense excess personal
                                property program.
    Sec. 1071. Optimization of Irregular Warfare Technical Support
                                Directorate.
    Sec. 1072. Assessment of requirements for and management of Army three-
                                dimensional geospatial data.
    Sec. 1073. Required review of Department of Defense unmanned aircraft
                                systems categorization.
    Sec. 1074. Annual report and briefing on Global Force Management
                                Allocation Plan.
    Sec. 1075. Report on World War I and Korean War era Superfund
                                facilities.
    Sec. 1076. Report on implementation of irregular warfare strategy.
    Sec. 1077. Study on providing end-to-end electronic voting services for
                                absent uniformed services voters in
                                locations with limited or immature postal
                                service.
    Sec. 1078. Report on Air Force strategy for acquisition of combat
                                rescue aircraft and equipment.

                           Subtitle G--Other Matters

    Sec. 1081. Technical, conforming, and clerical amendments.
    Sec. 1082. Modification to Regional Centers for Security Studies.
    Sec. 1083. Improvement of transparency and congressional oversight of
                                civil reserve air fleet.
    Sec. 1084. Observance of National Atomic Veterans Day.
    Sec. 1085. Update of Joint Publication 3-68: Noncombatant Evacuation
                                Operations.
    Sec. 1086. National Museum of the Surface Navy.
    Sec. 1087. Authorization for memorial for members of the Armed Forces
                                killed in attack on Hamid Karzai
                                International Airport.
    Sec. 1088. Treatment of operational data from Afghanistan.
    Sec. 1089. Responsibilities for national mobilization; personnel
                                requirements.
    Sec. 1090. Independent assessment with respect to Arctic region.
    Sec. 1091. National Security Commission on Emerging Biotechnology.
    Sec. 1092. Quarterly security briefings on Afghanistan.
    Sec. 1093. Transition of funding for non-conventional assisted recovery
                                capabilities.
    Sec. 1094. Afghanistan War Commission Act of 2021.
    Sec. 1095. Commission on the National Defense Strategy.

                      TITLE XI--CIVILIAN PERSONNEL MATTERS

    Sec. 1101. Amendment to diversity and inclusion reporting.
    Sec. 1102. Civilian personnel management.
    Sec. 1103. Modification of temporary authority to appoint retired
                                members of the armed forces to positions in
                                the Department of Defense.
    Sec. 1104. Authority to employ civilian faculty members at the Defense
                                Institute of International Legal Studies.
    Sec. 1105. Consideration of employee performance in reductions in force
                                for civilian positions in the Department of
                                Defense.
    Sec. 1106. Repeal of 2-year probationary period.
    Sec. 1107. Modification of DARPA personnel management authority to
                                attract science and engineering experts.
    Sec. 1108. Expansion of rate of overtime pay authority for Department
                                of the Navy employees performing work
                                overseas on naval vessels.
    Sec. 1109. Repeal of crediting amounts received against pay of Federal
                                employee or DC employee serving as a member
                                of the National Guard of the District of
                                Columbia.
    Sec. 1110. Treatment of hours worked under a qualified trade-of-time
                                arrangement.
    Sec. 1111. Parental bereavement leave.
    Sec. 1112. One-year extension of authority to waive annual limitation
                                on premium pay and aggregate limitation on
                                pay for Federal civilian employees working
                                overseas.
    Sec. 1113. Extension of authority for temporary personnel flexibilities
                                for Domestic Defense Industrial Base
                                Facilities and Major Range and Test
                                Facilities Base civilian personnel.
    Sec. 1114. One-year extension of temporary authority to grant
                                allowances, benefits, and gratuities to
                                civilian personnel on official duty in a
                                combat zone.
    Sec. 1115. Assessment of Accelerated Promotion Program suspension.
    Sec. 1116. Increase in allowance based on duty at remote worksites.
    Sec. 1117. Enhancement of recusal for conflicts of personal interest
                                requirements for Department of Defense
                                officers and employees.
    Sec. 1118. Occupational series for digital career fields.

                 TITLE XII--MATTERS RELATING TO FOREIGN NATIONS

                      Subtitle A--Assistance and Training

    Sec. 1201. Administrative support and payment of certain expenses for
                                covered foreign defense personnel.
    Sec. 1202. Authority for certain reimbursable interchange of supplies
                                and services.
    Sec. 1203. Extension of support of special operations for irregular
                                warfare.
    Sec. 1204. Modification and extension of biennial Comptroller General
                                of the United States audits of programs to
                                build the capacity of foreign security
                                forces.
    Sec. 1205. Temporary authority to pay for travel and subsistence
                                expenses of foreign national security
                                forces participating in the training
                                program of the United States-Colombia
                                Action Plan for Regional Security.
    Sec. 1206. Security cooperation strategy for certain combatant
                                commands.
    Sec. 1207. Report on security cooperation programs.

            Subtitle B--Matters Relating to Afghanistan and Pakistan

    Sec. 1211. Sense of Congress on the service of United States Armed
                                Forces servicemembers in Afghanistan.
    Sec. 1212. Extension and modification of authority for reimbursement of
                                certain coalition nations for support
                                provided to United States military
                                operations.
    Sec. 1213. Prohibition on transfer of Department of Defense funds or
                                resources to the Taliban.
    Sec. 1214. Prohibition on transporting currency to the Taliban or the
                                Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan.
    Sec. 1215. Prohibition on removal of publicly available accountings of
                                military assistance provided to the Afghan
                                security forces.
    Sec. 1216. Joint report on using the synchronized predeployment and
                                operational tracker (spot) database to
                                verify Afghan SIV applicant information.
    Sec. 1217. Report and briefing on United States equipment, property,
                                and classified material that was destroyed
                                or abandoned in the withdrawal from
                                Afghanistan.

             Subtitle C--Matters Relating to Syria, Iraq, and Iran

    Sec. 1221. Extension and modification of authority to provide
                                assistance to vetted Syrian groups and
                                individuals.
    Sec. 1222. Defense and diplomatic strategy for Syria.
    Sec. 1223. Extension and modification of authority to provide
                                assistance to counter the Islamic State of
                                Iraq and Syria.
    Sec. 1224. Extension and modification of authority to support
                                operations and activities of the Office of
                                Security Cooperation in Iraq.
    Sec. 1225. Prohibition on transfers to Badr Organization.
    Sec. 1226. Prohibition on transfers to Iran.
    Sec. 1227. Report on the military capabilities of Iran and related
                                activities.
    Sec. 1228. Sense of Congress on enrichment of uranium by Iran.

                     Subtitle D--Matters Relating to Russia

    Sec. 1231. Extension of limitation on military cooperation between the
                                United States and the Russian Federation.
    Sec. 1232. Extension of Ukraine Security Assistance Initiative.
    Sec. 1233. Extension of authority for training for Eastern European
                                national security forces in the course of
                                multilateral exercises.
    Sec. 1234. Prohibition on availability of funds relating to sovereignty
                                of the Russian Federation over Crimea.
    Sec. 1235. Report on Russian influence operations and campaigns
                                targeting military alliances and
                                partnerships of which the United States is
                                a member.

            Subtitle E--Matters Relating to the Indo-Pacific Region

    Sec. 1241. Extension and modification of Indo-Pacific Maritime Security
                                Initiative.
    Sec. 1242. Extension and modification of Pacific Deterrence Initiative.
    Sec. 1243. Modification of annual report on military and security
                                developments involving the People's
                                Republic of China.
    Sec. 1244. Extension of authority to transfer funds for Bien Hoa dioxin
                                cleanup.
    Sec. 1245. Cooperative program with Vietnam to account for Vietnamese
                                personnel missing in action.
    Sec. 1246. Sense of Congress on Taiwan defense relations.
    Sec. 1247. Statement of policy on Taiwan.
    Sec. 1248. Annual report on Taiwan asymmetric capabilities and
                                intelligence support.
    Sec. 1249. Feasibility briefing on cooperation between the National
                                Guard and Taiwan.
    Sec. 1250. Feasibility report on establishing military-to-military
                                crisis communications capabilities.
    Sec. 1251. Comparative analyses and reports on efforts by the United
                                States and the People's Republic of China
                                to advance critical modernization
                                technology with respect to military
                                applications.
    Sec. 1252. Sense of congress on defense alliances and partnerships in
                                the Indo-Pacific region.

             TITLE XIII--OTHER MATTERS RELATING TO FOREIGN NATIONS

                Subtitle A--Matters Relating to Europe and NATO

    Sec. 1301. Sense of Congress on North Atlantic Treaty Organization
                                allies and partners.
    Sec. 1302. Report on Armenia-Azerbaijan conflict.
    Sec. 1303. Report on the state of United States military investment in
                                Europe, including the European Deterrence
                                Initiative.

        Subtitle B--United States-Greece Defense and Interparliamentary
                            Partnership Act of 2021

    Sec. 1311. Sense of Congress.
    Sec. 1312. Funding for the European Recapitalization Incentive Program.
    Sec. 1313. Sense of Congress on loan program.
    Sec. 1314. Sense of Congress on transfer of F-35 Joint Strike Fighter
                                aircraft to Greece.
    Sec. 1315. IMET cooperation with Greece.
    Sec. 1316. Cyprus, Greece, Israel, and the United States 3+1
                                Interparliamentary Group.
    Sec. 1317. Appropriate congressional committees.

                Subtitle C--Security Cooperation and Assistance

    Sec. 1321. Clarification of requirements for contributions by
                                participants in the American, British,
                                Canadian, and Australian Armies' Program.
    Sec. 1322. Foreign Area Officer assessment and review.
    Sec. 1323. Study on certain security cooperation programs.
    Sec. 1324. Notification relating to overseas humanitarian, disaster,
                                and civic aid funds obligated in support of
                                operation allies welcome.

                           Subtitle D--Other Matters

    Sec. 1331. Extension and modification of authority for certain payments
                                to redress injury and loss.
    Sec. 1332. Secretary of Defense Strategic Competition Initiative.
    Sec. 1333. Extension and modification of Department of Defense support
                                for stabilization activities in national
                                security interest of the United States.
    Sec. 1334. Pilot program to support the implementation of the Women,
                                Peace, and Security act of 2017.
    Sec. 1335. Annual report on Comprehensive Nuclear-Test-Ban Treaty
                                sensors.
    Sec. 1336. Security assistance in Northern Triangle countries.
    Sec. 1337. Report on human rights in Colombia.
    Sec. 1338. Report on efforts by the People's Republic of China to
                                expand its presence and influence in Latin
                                America and the Caribbean.
    Sec. 1339. Extension of prohibition on in-flight refueling to non-
                                United States aircraft that engage in
                                hostilities in the ongoing civil war in
                                Yemen.
    Sec. 1340. Statement of policy and report on Yemen.
    Sec. 1341. Limitation on support to military forces of the Kingdom of
                                Morocco for multilateral exercises.

                        TITLE XIV--OTHER AUTHORIZATIONS

                         Subtitle A--Military Programs

    Sec. 1401. Working capital funds.
    Sec. 1402. Chemical Agents and Munitions Destruction, Defense.
    Sec. 1403. Drug Interdiction and Counter-Drug Activities, Defense-Wide.
    Sec. 1404. Defense Inspector General.
    Sec. 1405. Defense Health Program.

                           Subtitle B--Other Matters

    Sec. 1411. Acquisition of strategic and critical materials from the
                                national technology and industrial base.
    Sec. 1412. Authorization to loan materials in National Defense
                                Stockpile.
    Sec. 1413. Authority for transfer of funds to joint Department of
                                Defense-Department of Veterans Affairs
                                Medical Facility Demonstration Fund for
                                Captain James A. Lovell Health Care Center,
                                Illinois.
    Sec. 1414. Authorization of appropriations for Armed Forces Retirement
                                Home.

                      TITLE XV--CYBERSPACE-RELATED MATTERS

        Subtitle A--Matters Related to Cyber Operations and Cyber Forces

    Sec. 1501. Development of taxonomy of cyber capabilities.
    Sec. 1502. Extension of sunset for pilot program on regional
                                cybersecurity training center for the Army
                                National Guard.
    Sec. 1503. Modification of the Principal Cyber Advisor.
    Sec. 1504.  Evaluation of Department of Defense cyber governance.
    Sec. 1505. Operational technology and mission-relevant terrain in
                                cyberspace.
    Sec. 1506. Matters concerning cyber personnel requirements.
    Sec. 1507. Assignment of certain budget control responsibilities to
                                commander of United States Cyber Command.
    Sec. 1508. Coordination between United States Cyber Command and private
                                sector.
    Sec. 1509. Assessment of cyber posture and operational assumptions and
                                development of targeting strategies and
                                supporting capabilities.
    Sec. 1510. Assessing capabilities to counter adversary use of
                                ransomware, capabilities, and
                                infrastructure.
    Sec. 1511. Comparative analysis of cybersecurity capabilities.
    Sec. 1512. Eligibility of owners and operators of critical
                                infrastructure to receive certain
                                Department of Defense support and services.
    Sec. 1513. Report on potential Department of Defense support and
                                assistance for increasing the awareness of
                                the Cybersecurity and Infrastructure
                                Security Agency of cyber threats and
                                vulnerabilities affecting critical
                                infrastructure.

    Subtitle B--Matters Related to Department of Defense Cybersecurity and
                             Information Technology

    Sec. 1521. Enterprise-wide procurement of cyber data products and
                                services.
    Sec. 1522. Legacy information technologies and systems accountability.
    Sec. 1523. Update relating to responsibilities of Chief Information
                                Officer.
    Sec. 1524. Protective Domain Name System within the Department of
                                Defense.
    Sec. 1525. Cybersecurity of weapon systems.
    Sec. 1526. Assessment of controlled unclassified information program.
    Sec. 1527. Cyber data management.
    Sec. 1528. Zero trust strategy, principles, model architecture, and
                                implementation plans.
    Sec. 1529. Demonstration program for automated security validation
                                tools.
    Sec. 1530. Improvements to consortium of universities to advise
                                Secretary of Defense on cybersecurity
                                matters.
    Sec. 1531. Digital development infrastructure plan and working group.
    Sec. 1532. Study regarding establishment within the Department of
                                Defense of a designated central program
                                office to oversee academic engagement
                                programs relating to establishing cyber
                                talent across the Department.
    Sec. 1533. Report on the Cybersecurity Maturity Model Certification
                                program.
    Sec. 1534. Deadline for reports on assessment of cyber resiliency of
                                nuclear command and control system.

              Subtitle C--Matters Related to Federal Cybersecurity

    Sec. 1541. Capabilities of the Cybersecurity and Infrastructure
                                Security Agency to identify threats to
                                industrial control systems.
    Sec. 1542. Cybersecurity vulnerabilities.
    Sec. 1543. Report on cybersecurity vulnerabilities.
    Sec. 1544. Competition relating to cybersecurity vulnerabilities.
    Sec. 1545. Strategy.
    Sec. 1546. Cyber incident response plan.
    Sec. 1547. National cyber exercise program.
    Sec. 1548. CyberSentry program of the Cybersecurity and Infrastructure
                                Security Agency.
    Sec. 1549. Strategic assessment relating to innovation of information
                                systems and cybersecurity threats.
    Sec. 1550. Pilot program on public-private partnerships with internet
                                ecosystem companies to detect and disrupt
                                adversary cyber operations.
    Sec. 1551. United States-Israel cybersecurity cooperation.
    Sec. 1552. Authority for National Cyber Director to accept details on
                                nonreimbursable basis.

       TITLE XVI--SPACE ACTIVITIES, STRATEGIC PROGRAMS, AND INTELLIGENCE
                                    MATTERS

                          Subtitle A--Space Activities

    Sec. 1601. National security space launch program.
    Sec. 1602. Redesignation of Space Force Acquisition Council;
                                modifications relating to Assistant
                                Secretary of the Air Force for Space
                                Acquisition and Integration.
    Sec. 1603. Delegation of Authorities to Space Development Agency.
    Sec. 1604. Extension and modification of Council on Oversight of the
                                Department of Defense Positioning,
                                Navigation, and Timing Enterprise.
    Sec. 1605. Improvements to tactically responsive space launch program.
    Sec. 1606. Clarification of domestic services and capabilities in
                                leveraging commercial satellite remote
                                sensing.
    Sec. 1607. Programs of record of Space Force and commercial
                                capabilities.
    Sec. 1608. Extension and modification of certifications regarding
                                integrated tactical warning and attack
                                assessment mission of the Air Force.
    Sec. 1609. Classification review of programs of the Space Force.
    Sec. 1610. Report on Range of the Future initiative of the Space Force.
    Sec. 1611. Space policy review.
    Sec. 1612. Annual briefing on threats to space operations.
    Sec. 1613. National Security Council briefing on potential harmful
                                interference to Global Positioning System.
    Sec. 1614. Non-geostationary orbit satellite constellations.
    Sec. 1615. Briefing on prototype program for multiglobal navigation
                                satellite system receiver development.

      Subtitle B--Defense Intelligence and Intelligence-Related Activities

    Sec. 1621. Notification of certain threats to United States Armed
                                Forces by foreign governments.
    Sec. 1622. Strategy and plan to implement certain defense intelligence
                                reforms.
    Sec. 1623. Annual briefing by Director of the Defense Intelligence
                                Agency on electronic warfare threat to
                                operations of the Department of Defense.
    Sec. 1624. Report on explosive ordnance intelligence matters.

                           Subtitle C--Nuclear Forces

    Sec. 1631. Participation in United States Strategic Command strategic
                                deterrence exercises.
    Sec. 1632. Modification to requirements relating to nuclear force
                                reductions.
    Sec. 1633. Modifications to requirements relating to unilateral changes
                                in nuclear weapons stockpile of the United
                                States.
    Sec. 1634. Deadline for reports on modification of force structure for
                                strategic nuclear weapons delivery systems.
    Sec. 1635. Modification of deadline for notifications relating to
                                reduction, consolidation, or withdrawal of
                                nuclear forces based in Europe.
    Sec. 1636. Procurement authority for certain parts of the ground-based
                                strategic deterrent cryptographic device.
    Sec. 1637. Capability of B-21 bomber aircraft with long-range standoff
                                weapon.
    Sec. 1638. Mission-design series popular name for ground-based
                                strategic deterrent.
    Sec. 1639. Prohibition on reduction of the intercontinental ballistic
                                missiles of the United States.
    Sec. 1640. Limitation on availability of certain funds until submission
                                of information relating to proposed budget
                                for nuclear-armed sea-launched cruise
                                missile.
    Sec. 1641. Limitation on availability of certain funds until submission
                                of information relating to nuclear-armed
                                sea-launched cruise missile.
    Sec. 1642. Annual certification on readiness of Minuteman III
                                intercontinental ballistic missiles.
    Sec. 1643. Revised nuclear posture review.
    Sec. 1644. Review of safety, security, and reliability of nuclear
                                weapons and related systems.
    Sec. 1645. Long-range standoff weapon.
    Sec. 1646. Ground-based strategic deterrent development program
                                accountability matrices.
    Sec. 1647. Information regarding review of Minuteman III service life
                                extension program or options for the future
                                of the intercontinental ballistic missile
                                force.
    Sec. 1648. Notification regarding intercontinental ballistic missiles
                                of China.
    Sec. 1649. Independent review of nuclear command, control, and
                                communications system.
    Sec. 1650. Review of engineering and manufacturing development contract
                                for ground-based strategic deterrent
                                program.
    Sec. 1651. Report on re-alerting long-range bombers.
    Sec. 1652. Comptroller General study and updated report on nuclear
                                weapons capabilities and force structure
                                requirements.
    Sec. 1653. Briefing on consultations with United States allies
                                regarding Nuclear Posture Review.

                      Subtitle D--Missile Defense Programs

    Sec. 1661. Notification of changes to non-standard acquisition and
                                requirements processes and responsibilities
                                of Missile Defense Agency.
    Sec. 1662. Limitation on Missile Defense Agency production of
                                satellites and ground systems associated
                                with operation of such satellites.
    Sec. 1663. Extension of period for transition of ballistic missile
                                defense programs to military departments.
    Sec. 1664. Directed energy programs for ballistic and hypersonic
                                missile defense.
    Sec. 1665. Guam integrated air and missile defense system.
    Sec. 1666. Missile defense radar in Hawaii.
    Sec. 1667. Certification required for Russia and China to tour certain
                                missile defense sites.
    Sec. 1668. Next generation interceptors for missile defense of the
                                United States homeland.
    Sec. 1669. Iron Dome short-range rocket defense system and Israeli
                                cooperative missile defense program co-
                                development and co-production.
    Sec. 1670. Update of study on discrimination capabilities of the
                                ballistic missile defense system.
    Sec. 1671. Semiannual updates on meetings held by the Missile Defense
                                Executive Board.
    Sec. 1672. Matters regarding Integrated Deterrence Review.
    Sec. 1673. Semiannual notifications regarding missile defense tests and
                                costs.
    Sec. 1674. Report on senior leadership of Missile Defense Agency.
    Sec. 1675. Independent study of roles and responsibilities of
                                Department of Defense components relating
                                to missile defense.

                           Subtitle E--Other Matters

    Sec. 1681. Cooperative threat reduction funds.
    Sec. 1682. Modification to estimate of damages from Federal
                                Communications Commission Order 20-48.
    Sec. 1683. Establishment of office, organizational structure, and
                                authorities to address unidentified aerial
                                phenomena.
    Sec. 1684. Determination on certain activities with unusually hazardous
                                risks.
    Sec. 1685. Study by Public Interest Declassification Board relating to
                                certain tests in the Marshall Islands.
    Sec. 1686. Protection of Major Range and Test Facility Base.
    Sec. 1687. Congressional Commission on the Strategic Posture of the
                                United States.

         TITLE XVII--TECHNICAL AMENDMENTS RELATED TO THE TRANSFER AND
                 REORGANIZATION OF DEFENSE ACQUISITION STATUTES

    Sec. 1701. Technical, conforming, and clerical amendments related to
                                title XVIII of the Fiscal Year 2021 NDAA.
    Sec. 1702. Conforming cross reference technical amendments related to
                                the transfer and reorganization of defense
                                acquisition statutes.

                DIVISION B--MILITARY CONSTRUCTION AUTHORIZATIONS

    Sec. 2001. Short title.
    Sec. 2002. Expiration of authorizations and amounts required to be
                                specified by law.
    Sec. 2003. Effective date and automatic execution of conforming changes
                                to tables of sections, tables of contents,
                                and similar tabular entries.

                     TITLE XXI--ARMY MILITARY CONSTRUCTION

    Sec. 2101. Authorized Army construction and land acquisition projects.
    Sec. 2102. Family housing.
    Sec. 2103. Authorization of appropriations, Army.
    Sec. 2104. Extension of authority to carry out certain fiscal year 2017
                                project.
    Sec. 2105. Additional authority to carry out fiscal year 2018 project
                                at Fort Bliss, Texas.
    Sec. 2106. Modification of authority to carry out certain fiscal year
                                2021 project.
    Sec. 2107. Additional authorized funding source for certain fiscal year
                                2022 project.

                     TITLE XXII--NAVY MILITARY CONSTRUCTION

    Sec. 2201. Authorized Navy construction and land acquisition projects.
    Sec. 2202. Family housing.
    Sec. 2203. Authorization of appropriations, Navy.

                  TITLE XXIII--AIR FORCE MILITARY CONSTRUCTION

    Sec. 2301. Authorized Air Force construction and land acquisition
                                projects.
    Sec. 2302. Family housing.
    Sec. 2303. Authorization of appropriations, Air Force.
    Sec. 2304. Extension of authority to carry out certain fiscal year 2017
                                projects.
    Sec. 2305. Modification of authority to carry out military construction
                                projects at Tyndall Air Force Base,
                                Florida.

               TITLE XXIV--DEFENSE AGENCIES MILITARY CONSTRUCTION

    Sec. 2401. Authorized Defense Agencies construction and land
                                acquisition projects.
    Sec. 2402. Authorized Energy Resilience and Conservation Investment
                                Program projects.
    Sec. 2403. Authorization of appropriations, Defense Agencies.
    Sec. 2404. Extension and modification of authority to carry out certain
                                fiscal years 2017 and 2019 projects.

                       TITLE XXV--INTERNATIONAL PROGRAMS

      Subtitle A--North Atlantic Treaty Organization Security Investment
                                    Program

    Sec. 2501. Authorized NATO construction and land acquisition projects.
    Sec. 2502. Authorization of appropriations, NATO.

                 Subtitle B--Host Country In-Kind Contributions

    Sec. 2511. Republic of Korea funded construction projects.
    Sec. 2512. Republic of Poland funded construction projects.

                TITLE XXVI--GUARD AND RESERVE FORCES FACILITIES

    Sec. 2601. Authorized Army National Guard construction and land
                                acquisition projects.
    Sec. 2602. Authorized Army Reserve construction and land acquisition
                                projects.
    Sec. 2603. Authorized Navy Reserve and Marine Corps Reserve
                                construction and land acquisition projects.
    Sec. 2604. Authorized Air National Guard construction and land
                                acquisition projects.
    Sec. 2605. Authorized Air Force Reserve construction and land
                                acquisition projects.
    Sec. 2606. Authorization of appropriations, National Guard and Reserve.

              TITLE XXVII--BASE REALIGNMENT AND CLOSURE ACTIVITIES

    Sec. 2701. Authorization of appropriations for base realignment and
                                closure activities funded through
                                Department of Defense Base Closure Account.
    Sec. 2702. Prohibition on conducting additional base realignment and
                                closure (BRAC) round.
    Sec. 2703. Conditions on closure of certain portion of Pueblo Chemical
                                Depot and Chemical Agent-Destruction Pilot
                                Plant, Colorado.

             TITLE XXVIII--MILITARY CONSTRUCTION GENERAL PROVISIONS

               Subtitle A--Military Construction Program Changes

    Sec. 2801. Public availability of information on Facilities
                                Sustainment, Restoration, and Modernization
                                projects.
    Sec. 2802. Limitations on authorized cost and scope of work variations.
    Sec. 2803. Department of Defense stormwater management projects for
                                military installations and defense access
                                roads.
    Sec. 2804. Use of amounts available for operation and maintenance in
                                carrying out military construction projects
                                for energy resilience, energy security, or
                                energy conservation.
    Sec. 2805. Flood risk management for military construction.
    Sec. 2806. Modification and extension of temporary, limited authority
                                to use operation and maintenance funds for
                                construction projects in certain areas
                                outside the United States.

              Subtitle B--Continuation of Military Housing Reforms

    Sec. 2811. Modification of calculation of military housing contractor
                                pay for privatized military housing.
    Sec. 2812. Applicability of window fall prevention requirements to all
                                military family housing whether privatized
                                or Government-owned and Government-
                                controlled.
    Sec. 2813. Applicability of disability laws to privatized military
                                housing units and clarification of
                                prohibition against collection from tenants
                                of amounts in addition to rent.
    Sec. 2814. Required investments in improving military unaccompanied
                                housing.
    Sec. 2815. Improvement of security of lodging and living spaces on
                                military installations.
    Sec. 2816. Improvement of Department of Defense child development
                                centers and increased availability of child
                                care for children of military personnel.

            Subtitle C--Real Property and Facilities Administration

    Sec. 2821. Secretary of the Navy authority to support development and
                                operation of National Museum of the United
                                States Navy.
    Sec. 2822. Expansion of Secretary of the Navy authority to lease and
                                license United States Navy museum
                                facilities to generate revenue to support
                                museum administration and operations.

            Subtitle D--Military Facilities Master Plan Requirements

    Sec. 2831. Cooperation with State and local governments in development
                                of master plans for major military
                                installations.
    Sec. 2832. Additional changes to requirements regarding master plans
                                for major military installations.
    Sec. 2833. Prompt completion of military installation resilience
                                component of master plans for at-risk major
                                military installations.
    Sec. 2834. Master plans and investment strategies for Army ammunition
                                plants guiding future infrastructure,
                                facility, and production equipment
                                improvements.

    Subtitle E--Matters Related to Unified Facilities Criteria and Military
                        Construction Planning and Design

    Sec. 2841. Amendment of Unified Facilities Criteria to require
                                inclusion of private nursing and lactation
                                space in certain military construction
                                projects.
    Sec. 2842.  Revisions to Unified Facilities Criteria regarding use of
                                variable refrigerant flow systems.
    Sec. 2843. Amendment of Unified Facilities Criteria to promote energy
                                efficient military installations.
    Sec. 2844. Additional Department of Defense activities to improve
                                energy resiliency of military
                                installations.

                          Subtitle F--Land Conveyances

    Sec. 2851. Modification of restrictions on use of former Navy property
                                conveyed to University of California, San
                                Diego, California.
    Sec. 2852. Land conveyance, Joint Base Cape Cod, Bourne, Massachusetts.
    Sec. 2853. Land conveyance, Saint Joseph, Missouri.
    Sec. 2854. Land conveyance, Department of Defense excess property, St.
                                Louis, Missouri.
    Sec. 2855. Land conveyance, Marine Corps Air Station, Cherry Point,
                                North Carolina.
    Sec. 2856. Land conveyance, Naval Air Station Oceana, Virginia Beach,
                                Virginia, to City of Virginia Beach,
                                Virginia.
    Sec. 2857. Land conveyance, Naval Air Station Oceana, Virginia Beach,
                                Virginia, to School Board of City of
                                Virginia Beach, Virginia.

                     Subtitle G--Authorized Pilot Programs

    Sec. 2861. Pilot program on increased use of sustainable building
                                materials in military construction.
    Sec. 2862. Pilot program on establishment of account for reimbursement
                                for use of testing facilities at
                                installations of the Department of the Air
                                Force.

                Subtitle H--Asia-Pacific and Indo-Pacific Issues

    Sec. 2871. Improved oversight of certain infrastructure services
                                provided by Naval Facilities Engineering
                                Systems Command Pacific.
    Sec. 2872. Annual congressional briefing on renewal of Department of
                                Defense easements and leases of land in
                                Hawai`i.
    Sec. 2873. Hawai`i Military Land Use Master Plan.

                 Subtitle I--One-Time Reports and Other Matters

    Sec. 2881. Clarification of installation and maintenance requirements
                                regarding fire extinguishers in Department
                                of Defense facilities.
    Sec. 2882. GAO review and report of military construction contracting
                                at military installations inside the United
                                States.

     DIVISION C--DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY NATIONAL SECURITY AUTHORIZATIONS AND
                              OTHER AUTHORIZATIONS

          TITLE XXXI--DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY NATIONAL SECURITY PROGRAMS

           Subtitle A--National Security Programs and Authorizations

    Sec. 3101. National Nuclear Security Administration.
    Sec. 3102. Defense environmental cleanup.
    Sec. 3103. Other defense activities.
    Sec. 3104. Nuclear energy.

       Subtitle B--Program Authorizations, Restrictions, and Limitations

    Sec. 3111. Plutonium pit production capacity.
    Sec. 3112. Improvements to cost estimates informing analyses of
                                alternatives.
    Sec. 3113. University-based defense nuclear policy collaboration
                                program.
    Sec. 3114. Defense environmental cleanup programs.
    Sec. 3115. Modification of requirements for certain construction
                                projects.
    Sec. 3116. Updates to infrastructure modernization initiative.
    Sec. 3117. Extension of authority for appointment of certain
                                scientific, engineering, and technical
                                personnel.
    Sec. 3118. Extension of authority for acceptance of contributions for
                                acceleration of removal or security of
                                fissile materials, radiological materials,
                                and related equipment at vulnerable sites
                                worldwide.
    Sec. 3119. Extension of enhanced procurement authority to manage supply
                                chain risk.
    Sec. 3120. Prohibition on availability of funds to reconvert or retire
                                W76-2 warheads.
    Sec. 3121. Portfolio management framework for National Nuclear Security
                                Administration.

                     Subtitle C--Reports and Other Matters

    Sec. 3131. Modifications to certain reporting requirements.
    Sec. 3132. Modification to terminology for reports on financial
                                balances for atomic energy defense
                                activities.
    Sec. 3133. Improvements to annual reports on condition of the United
                                States nuclear weapons stockpile.
    Sec. 3134. Report on plant-directed research and development.
    Sec. 3135. Reports on risks to and gaps in industrial base for nuclear
                                weapons components, subsystems, and
                                materials.
    Sec. 3136. Transfer of building located at 4170 Allium Court,
                                Springfield, Ohio.
    Sec. 3137. Comprehensive strategy for treating, storing, and disposing
                                of defense nuclear waste resulting from
                                stockpile maintenance and modernization
                                activities.
    Sec. 3138. Acquisition of high-performance computing capabilities by
                                National Nuclear Security Administration.
    Sec. 3139. Study on the W80-4 nuclear warhead life extension program.
    Sec. 3140. Study on Runit Dome and related hazards.
    Sec. 3141. Sense of Congress regarding compensation of individuals
                                relating to uranium mining and nuclear
                                testing.

              TITLE XXXII--DEFENSE NUCLEAR FACILITIES SAFETY BOARD

    Sec. 3201. Authorization.
    Sec. 3202. References to Chairperson and Vice Chairperson of Defense
                                Nuclear Facilities Safety Board.

                     TITLE XXXIV--NAVAL PETROLEUM RESERVES

    Sec. 3401. Authorization of appropriations.

                         TITLE XXXV--MARITIME SECURITY

                      Subtitle A--Maritime Administration

    Sec. 3501. Authorization of the Maritime Administration.

                           Subtitle B--Other Matters

    Sec. 3511. Effective period for issuance of documentation for
                                recreational vessels.
    Sec. 3512. Committees on maritime matters.
    Sec. 3513. Port Infrastructure Development Program.
    Sec. 3514. Uses of emerging marine technologies and practices.
    Sec. 3515. Prohibition on participation of long term charters in Tanker
                                Security Fleet.
    Sec. 3516. Coastwise endorsement.
    Sec. 3517. Report on efforts of combatant commands to combat threats
                                posed by illegal, unreported, and
                                unregulated fishing.
    Sec. 3518. Authorization to purchase duplicate medals.

                           DIVISION D--FUNDING TABLES

    Sec. 4001. Authorization of amounts in funding tables.

                             TITLE XLI--PROCUREMENT

    Sec. 4101. Procurement.

            TITLE XLII--RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST, AND EVALUATION

    Sec. 4201. Research, development, test, and evaluation.

                     TITLE XLIII--OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE

    Sec. 4301. Operation and maintenance.

                         TITLE XLIV--MILITARY PERSONNEL

    Sec. 4401. Military personnel.

                        TITLE XLV--OTHER AUTHORIZATIONS

    Sec. 4501. Other authorizations.

                       TITLE XLVI--MILITARY CONSTRUCTION

    Sec. 4601. Military construction.

          TITLE XLVII--DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY NATIONAL SECURITY PROGRAMS

    Sec. 4701. Department of Energy national security programs.

           DIVISION E--DEPARTMENT OF STATE AUTHORIZATION ACT OF 2021

    Sec. 5001. Short title.
    Sec. 5002. Definitions.

        TITLE LI--ORGANIZATION AND OPERATIONS OF THE DEPARTMENT OF STATE

    Sec. 5101. Sense of Congress on importance of Department of State's
                                work.
    Sec. 5102. Assistant Secretary for International Narcotics and Law
                                Enforcement Affairs.
    Sec. 5103. Bureau of Consular Affairs; Bureau of Population, Refugees,
                                and Migration.
    Sec. 5104. Office of International Disability Rights.
    Sec. 5105. Special appointment authority.
    Sec. 5106. Repeal of authority for Special Representative and Policy
                                Coordinator for Burma.
    Sec. 5107. Anti-piracy information sharing.
    Sec. 5108. Importance of foreign affairs training to national security.
    Sec. 5109. Classification and assignment of Foreign Service officers.
    Sec. 5110. Reporting on implementation of GAO recommendations.
    Sec. 5111. Extension of period for reimbursement of fishermen for costs
                                incurred from the illegal seizure and
                                detention of U.S.-flag fishing vessels by
                                foreign governments.
    Sec. 5112. Art in embassies.
    Sec. 5113. International fairs and expositions.
    Sec. 5114. Amendment or repeal of reporting requirements.

                        TITLE LII--EMBASSY CONSTRUCTION

    Sec. 5201. Embassy security, construction, and maintenance.
    Sec. 5202. Standard design in capital construction.
    Sec. 5203. Capital construction transparency.
    Sec. 5204. Contractor performance information.
    Sec. 5205. Growth projections for new embassies and consulates.
    Sec. 5206. Long-range planning process.
    Sec. 5207. Value engineering and risk assessment.
    Sec. 5208. Business volume.
    Sec. 5209. Embassy security requests and deficiencies.
    Sec. 5210. Overseas security briefings.
    Sec. 5211. Contracting methods in capital construction.
    Sec. 5212. Competition in embassy construction.
    Sec. 5213. Statement of policy.
    Sec. 5214. Definitions.

                          TITLE LIII--PERSONNEL ISSUES

    Sec. 5301. Defense Base Act insurance waivers.
    Sec. 5302. Study on Foreign Service allowances.
    Sec. 5303. Science and technology fellowships.
    Sec. 5304. Travel for separated families.
    Sec. 5305. Home leave travel for separated families.
    Sec. 5306. Sense of Congress regarding certain fellowship programs.
    Sec. 5307. Technical correction.
    Sec. 5308. Foreign Service awards.
    Sec. 5309. Workforce actions.
    Sec. 5310. Sense of Congress regarding veterans employment at the
                                Department of State.
    Sec. 5311. Employee assignment restrictions and preclusions.
    Sec. 5312. Recall and reemployment of career members.
    Sec. 5313. Strategic staffing plan for the Department of State.
    Sec. 5314. Consulting services.
    Sec. 5315. Incentives for critical posts.
    Sec. 5316. Extension of authority for certain accountability review
                                boards.
    Sec. 5317. Foreign Service suspension without pay.
    Sec. 5318. Foreign Affairs Manual and Foreign Affairs Handbook changes.
    Sec. 5319. Waiver authority for individual occupational requirements of
                                certain positions.
    Sec. 5320. Appointment of employees to the Global Engagement Center.
    Sec. 5321. Competitive status for certain employees hired by Inspectors
                                General to support the lead IG mission.
    Sec. 5322. Report relating to Foreign Service Officer training and
                                development.
    Sec. 5323. Cooperation with Office of the Inspector General.
    Sec. 5324. Information on educational opportunities for children with
                                special education needs consistent with the
                                Individuals with Disabilities Education
                                Act.
    Sec. 5325. Implementation of gap memorandum in selection board process.

     TITLE LIV--A DIVERSE WORKFORCE: RECRUITMENT, RETENTION, AND PROMOTION

    Sec. 5401. Definitions.
    Sec. 5402. Exit interviews for workforce.
    Sec. 5403. Recruitment and retention.
    Sec. 5404. Leadership engagement and accountability.
    Sec. 5405. Professional development opportunities and tools.
    Sec. 5406. Examination and oral assessment for the Foreign Service.
    Sec. 5407. Payne fellowship authorization.
    Sec. 5408. Voluntary participation.

                         TITLE LV--INFORMATION SECURITY

    Sec. 5501. Definitions.
    Sec. 5502. List of certain telecommunications providers.
    Sec. 5503. Preserving records of electronic communications.
    Sec. 5504. Foreign Relations of the United States (FRUS) series and
                                declassification.

                          TITLE LVI--PUBLIC DIPLOMACY

    Sec. 5601. Short title.
    Sec. 5602. Avoiding duplication of programs and efforts.
    Sec. 5603. Improving research and evaluation of public diplomacy.
    Sec. 5604. Permanent reauthorization of the United States Advisory
                                Commission on Public Diplomacy.
    Sec. 5605. Streamlining of support functions.
    Sec. 5606. Guidance for closure of public diplomacy facilities.
    Sec. 5607. Definitions.

                           TITLE LVII--OTHER MATTERS

    Sec. 5701. Limitation on assistance to countries in default.
    Sec. 5702. Sean and David Goldman Child Abduction Prevention and Return
                                Act of 2014 amendment.
    Sec. 5703. Chief of mission concurrence.
    Sec. 5704. Report on efforts of the Coronavirus Repatriation Task
                                Force.

              DIVISION F--OTHER NON-DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE MATTERS

                     TITLE LXI--FINANCIAL SERVICES MATTERS

    Sec. 6101. FinCEN Exchange.
    Sec. 6102. Adverse information in cases of trafficking.
    Sec. 6103. Support to enhance the capacity of International Monetary
                                Fund members to evaluate the legal and
                                financial terms of sovereign debt
                                contracts.
    Sec. 6104. United States policy on Burma at the International Monetary
                                Fund, the World Bank Group, and the Asian
                                Development Bank.
    Sec. 6105. United States policy regarding international financial
                                institution assistance with respect to
                                advanced wireless technologies.
    Sec. 6106. Illicit finance improvements.
    Sec. 6107. Briefing on delegation of examination authority under the
                                Bank Secrecy Act.

                TITLE LXII--FOREIGN SERVICE FAMILIES ACT OF 2021

    Sec. 6201. Short title.
    Sec. 6202. Telecommuting opportunities.
    Sec. 6203. Employment and education programs for eligible family
                                members of members of the Foreign Service.
    Sec. 6204. Briefing on Foreign Service family reserve corps.
    Sec. 6205. Treatment of family members seeking positions customarily
                                filled by Foreign Service officers or
                                foreign national employees.
    Sec. 6206. In-State tuition rates for members of qualifying Federal
                                service.
    Sec. 6207. Termination of residential or motor vehicle leases and
                                telephone service contracts for certain
                                members of the Foreign Service.

     TITLE LXIII--BARRY GOLDWATER SCHOLARSHIP AND EXCELLENCE IN EDUCATION
                               MODERNIZATION ACT

    Sec. 6301. Short title.
    Sec. 6302. Clarifying amendments to definitions.
    Sec. 6303. Barry Goldwater Scholarship and Excellence in Education
                                Awards.
    Sec. 6304. Stipends.
    Sec. 6305. Scholarship and research internship conditions.
    Sec. 6306. Sustainable investments of funds.
    Sec. 6307. Administrative provisions.

              TITLE LXIV--DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY MEASURES

      Subtitle A--DHS Headquarters, Research and Development, and Related
                                    Matters

    Sec. 6401. Employee engagement steering committee and action plan.
    Sec. 6402. Annual employee award program.
    Sec. 6403. Chief Human Capital Officer responsibilities.
    Sec. 6404. Independent investigation and implementation plan.
    Sec. 6405. Authorization of the acquisition professional career
                                program.
    Sec. 6406. National urban security technology laboratory.
    Sec. 6407. Department of Homeland Security Blue Campaign enhancement.
    Sec. 6408. Medical countermeasures program.
    Sec. 6409. Critical domain research and development.
    Sec. 6410. CBP Donations Acceptance Program Reauthorization.

                      Subtitle B--Transportation Security

    Sec. 6411. Survey of the Transportation Security Administration
                                workforce regarding COVID-19 response.
    Sec. 6412. Transportation Security Preparedness Plan.
    Sec. 6413. Authorization of Transportation Security Administration
                                personnel details.
    Sec. 6414. Transportation Security Administration preparedness.
    Sec. 6415. Plan to reduce the spread of coronavirus at passenger
                                screening checkpoints.
    Sec. 6416. Comptroller General review of Department of Homeland
                                Security trusted traveler programs.
    Sec. 6417. Enrollment redress with respect to Department of Homeland
                                Security trusted traveler programs.
    Sec. 6418. Threat information sharing.
    Sec. 6419. Local law enforcement security training.
    Sec. 6420. Allowable uses of funds for public transportation security
                                assistance grants.
    Sec. 6421. Periods of performance for public transportation security
                                assistance grants.
    Sec. 6422. GAO review of public transportation security assistance
                                grant program.
    Sec. 6423. Sensitive security information; aviation security.

              TITLE LXV--OTHER MATTERS RELATING TO FOREIGN AFFAIRS

    Sec. 6501. Authorization for United States Participation in the
                                Coalition for Epidemic Preparedness
                                Innovations.
    Sec. 6502. Required notification and reports related to Peacekeeping
                                Operations account.
    Sec. 6503. Transnational Repression Accountability and Prevention.
    Sec. 6504. Human rights awareness for American athletic delegations.
    Sec. 6505. Cooperation between the United States and Ukraine regarding
                                the titanium industry.
    Sec. 6506. Updates to the National Strategy for Combating Terrorist and
                                Other Illicit Financing.
    Sec. 6507. Report on net worth of Syrian President Bashar al-Assad.
    Sec. 6508. Annual report on United States policy toward South Sudan.
    Sec. 6509. Strategy for engagement with Southeast Asia and ASEAN.
    Sec. 6510. Supporting democracy in Burma.
    Sec. 6511. United States Grand Strategy with respect to China.

                           TITLE LXVI--OTHER MATTERS

    Sec. 6601. Eligibility of certain individuals who served with special
                                guerrilla units or irregular forces in Laos
                                for interment in national cemeteries.
    Sec. 6602. Expansion of scope of Department of Veterans Affairs open
                                burn pit registry to include open burn pits
                                in Egypt and Syria.
    Sec. 6603. Anomalous health incidents interagency coordinator.
    Sec. 6604. Chief Human Capital Officers Council annual report.
    Sec. 6605. National Global War on Terrorism Memorial.
    Sec. 6606. Establishment of Subcommittee on the Economic and Security
                                Implications of Quantum Information
                                Science.
    Sec. 6607. Study and report on the redistribution of COVID-19 vaccine
                                doses that would otherwise expire to
                                foreign countries and economies.
    Sec. 6608. Catawba Indian Nation lands.
    Sec. 6609. Property disposition for affordable housing.
    Sec. 6610. Blocking deadly fentanyl imports.

    SEC. 3. CONGRESSIONAL DEFENSE COMMITTEES.

        In this Act, the term ``congressional defense committees'' has the
    meaning given that term in section 101(a)(16) of title 10, United
    States Code.

    SEC. 4. BUDGETARY EFFECTS OF THIS ACT.

        The budgetary effects of this Act, for the purpose of complying
    with the Statutory Pay-As-You-Go Act of 2010, shall be determined by
    reference to the latest statement titled ``Budgetary Effects of PAYGO
    Legislation'' for this Act, jointly submitted for printing in the
    Congressional Record by the Chairmen of the House and Senate Budget
    Committees, provided that such statement has been submitted prior to
    the vote on passage in the House acting first on the conference report
    or amendment between the Houses.

    SEC. 5. EXPLANATORY STATEMENT.

        The explanatory statement regarding this Act, printed in the House
    section of the Congressional Record on or about December 8, 2021, by
    the Chairman of the Committee on Armed Services of the House of
    Representatives and the Chairman of the Committee on Armed Services of
    the Senate, shall have the same effect with respect to the
    implementation of this Act as if it were a joint explanatory statement
    of a committee of conference.

                DIVISION A--DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE AUTHORIZATIONS

                              TITLE I--PROCUREMENT

                  Subtitle A--Authorization of Appropriations

    Sec. 101. Authorization of appropriations.

                           Subtitle B--Army Programs

    Sec. 111. Modification of deployment by the Army of interim cruise
                                missile defense capability.
    Sec. 112. Multiyear procurement authority for AH-64E Apache
                                helicopters.
    Sec. 113. Multiyear procurement authority for UH-60M and HH-60M Black
                                Hawk helicopters.
    Sec. 114. Continuation of Soldier Enhancement Program.
    Sec. 115. Limitation on availability of funds pending report on the
                                Integrated Visual Augmentation System.
    Sec. 116. Strategy and authority for the procurement of components for
                                the next generation squad weapon.

                           Subtitle C--Navy Programs

    Sec. 121. Extension of procurement authority for certain amphibious
                                shipbuilding programs.
    Sec. 122. Extension of prohibition on availability of funds for Navy
                                port waterborne security barriers.
    Sec. 123. Extension of report on Littoral Combat Ship mission packages.
    Sec. 124. Incorporation of advanced degaussing systems into Arleigh
                                Burke class destroyers.
    Sec. 125. Report on the potential benefits of a multiyear contract for
                                the procurement of Flight III Arleigh Burke
                                class destroyers.
    Sec. 126. Acquisition, modernization, and sustainment plan for carrier
                                air wings.
    Sec. 127. Report on material readiness of Virginia class submarines of
                                the Navy.

                         Subtitle D--Air Force Programs

    Sec. 131. Extension of inventory requirement for Air Force fighter
                                aircraft.
    Sec. 132. Contract for logistics support for VC-25B aircraft.
    Sec. 133. Prohibition on certain reductions to B-1 bomber aircraft
                                squadrons.
    Sec. 134. Prohibition on use of funds for retirement of A-10 aircraft.
    Sec. 135. Limitation on availability of funds for the B-52 Commercial
                                Engine Replacement Program.
    Sec. 136. Limitation on availability of funds pending information on
                                bridge tanker aircraft.
    Sec. 137. Inventory requirements and limitations relating to certain
                                air refueling tanker aircraft.
    Sec. 138. Minimum inventory of tactical airlift aircraft.
    Sec. 139. Report relating to reduction of total number of tactical
                                airlift aircraft.

           Subtitle E--Defense-wide, Joint, and Multiservice Matters

    Sec. 141. Implementation of affordability, operational, and sustainment
                                cost constraints for the F-35 aircraft
                                program.
    Sec. 142. Transfer of F-35 program responsibilities from the F-35 Joint
                                Program Office to the Department of the Air
                                Force and the Department of the Navy.
    Sec. 143. Limitation on availability of funds for air-based and space-
                                based ground moving target indicator
                                capabilities.
    Sec. 144. Limitation on availability of funds for procurement of
                                aircraft systems for the armed overwatch
                                program.
    Sec. 145. Analysis of certain radar investment options.
    Sec. 146. Review and briefing on fielded major weapon systems.
    Sec. 147. Reports on exercise of waiver authority with respect to
                                certain aircraft ejection seats.

                  Subtitle A--Authorization of Appropriations

    SEC. 101. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.

        Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 2022
    for procurement for the Army, the Navy and the Marine Corps, the Air
    Force and the Space Force, and Defense-wide activities, as specified in
    the funding table in section 4101.

                           Subtitle B--Army Programs

    SEC. 111. MODIFICATION OF DEPLOYMENT BY THE ARMY OF INTERIM CRUISE
                  MISSILE DEFENSE CAPABILITY.

        Section 112(b) of the John S. McCain National Defense Authorization
    Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232; 132 Stat. 1660), as
    amended by section 111(b) of the William M. (Mac) Thornberry National
    Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 116-283), is
    further amended--
                (1) in paragraph (1), by striking ``shall deploy the
            capability as follows:'' and all that follows through the
            period at the end and inserting ``shall deploy two batteries of
            the capability by not later than September 30, 2020.'';
                (2) in paragraph (2)--
                        (A) in the paragraph heading, by striking
                    ``deadlines'' and inserting ``deadline'';
                        (B) in the matter preceding subparagraph (A), by
                    striking ``deadlines'' and inserting ``deadline'';
                        (C) in subparagraph (F), by adding ``and'' at the
                    end;
                        (D) by striking subparagraph (G); and
                        (E) by redesignating subparagraph (H) as
                    subparagraph (G); and
                (3) in paragraph (4), by striking ``deadlines specified in
            paragraph (1):'' and all that follows through the period at the
            end and inserting ``deadline specified in paragraph (1) if the
            Secretary determines that sufficient funds have not been
            appropriated to enable the Secretary to meet such deadline.''.

    SEC. 112. MULTIYEAR PROCUREMENT AUTHORITY FOR AH-64E APACHE
                  HELICOPTERS.

        (a) Authority for Multiyear Procurement.--Subject to section 2306b
    of title 10, United States Code, the Secretary of the Army may enter
    into one or more multiyear contracts, beginning with the fiscal year
    2022 program year, for the procurement of AH-64E Apache helicopters.
        (b) Condition for Out-year Contract Payments.--A contract entered
    into under subsection (a) shall provide that any obligation of the
    United States to make a payment under the contract for a fiscal year
    after fiscal year 2022 is subject to the availability of appropriations
    for that purpose for such later fiscal year.

    SEC. 113. MULTIYEAR PROCUREMENT AUTHORITY FOR UH-60M AND HH-60M BLACK
                  HAWK HELICOPTERS.

        (a) Authority for Multiyear Procurement.--Subject to section 2306b
    of title 10, United States Code, the Secretary of the Army may enter
    into one or more multiyear contracts, beginning with the fiscal year
    2022 program year, for the procurement of UH-60M and HH-60M Black Hawk
    helicopters.
        (b) Condition for Out-year Contract Payments.--A contract entered
    into under subsection (a) shall provide that any obligation of the
    United States to make a payment under the contract for a fiscal year
    after fiscal year 2022 is subject to the availability of appropriations
    for that purpose for such later fiscal year.

    SEC. 114. CONTINUATION OF SOLDIER ENHANCEMENT PROGRAM.

        (a) Requirement to Continue Program.--The Secretary of the Army,
    acting through the Assistant Secretary of the Army for Acquisition,
    Logistics, and Technology in accordance with subsection (b), shall
    continue to carry out the Soldier Enhancement Program established
    pursuant to section 203 of the National Defense Authorization Act for
    Fiscal Years 1990 and 1991 (Public Law 101-189; 103 Sat. 1394).
        (b) Responsible Official.--The Secretary of the Army shall
    designate the Assistant Secretary of the Army for Acquisition,
    Logistics, and Technology as the official in the Department of the Army
    with principal responsibility for the management of the Soldier
    Enhancement Program under subsection (a).
        (c) Duties.--The duties of the Soldier Enhancement Program shall
    include the identification, research, development, test, and evaluation
    of commercially available off-the-shelf items (as defined in section
    104 of title 41, United States Code) and software applications to
    accelerate the efforts of the Army to integrate, modernize, and enhance
    weapons and equipment for use by Army soldiers, including--
                (1) lighter, more lethal weapons; and
                (2) support equipment, including lighter, more comfortable
            load-bearing equipment, field gear, combat clothing,
            survivability items, communications equipment, navigational
            aids, night vision devices, tactical power, sensors, and
            lasers.

    SEC. 115. LIMITATION ON AVAILABILITY OF FUNDS PENDING REPORT ON THE
                  INTEGRATED VISUAL AUGMENTATION SYSTEM.

        (a) Limitation.--Of the funds authorized to be appropriated by this
    Act or otherwise made available for fiscal year 2022 for the Army for
    procurement for the Integrated Visual Augmentation System, not more
    than 75 percent may be obligated or expended until the date on which
    the Secretary of the Army submits to the congressional defense
    committees the report required under subsection (b).
        (b) Report Required.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than the date specified in
            paragraph (3), the Secretary of the Army shall submit to the
            congressional defense committees a report on the Integrated
            Visual Augmentation System of the Army.
                (2) Elements.--The report required by paragraph (1) shall
            include the following:
                        (A) A certification from the Secretary of the Army
                    that the Integrated Visual Augmentation System is
                    sufficiently reliable to meet operational needs for
                    mean time between failure to support planned
                    operational mission profiles.
                        (B) A certification from the Secretary of the Army
                    that the tactical network is sufficiently suitable and
                    reliable to support the operational employment of the
                    System, including the System's ability to integrate
                    into command networks.
                        (C)(i) A certification from the Secretary of the
                    Army that the duration of the System's battery power is
                    suitable and reliable enough to meet planned
                    operational mission requirements.
                        (ii) A plan to ensure the battery management of the
                    System meets such requirements.
                        (D) A plan to enable the System to display position
                    location and identification information for adjacent
                    units, non-System-equipped platforms, and soldiers.
                        (E) A plan, including critical milestones, to
                    achieve certified three-dimensional geospatial data
                    within the System for dynamic and precision targeting.
                        (F) A basis-of-issue plan based on lessons from the
                    developmental and operational testing of the System.
                        (G) A plan for iterative improvements to sensors,
                    software, and form factor throughout production and
                    procurement of the System.
                        (H) Any other matters that the Secretary considers
                    relevant to the full understanding of the status of and
                    plan for the System.
                (3) Date specified.--The date specified in this paragraph
            is a date selected by the Secretary of the Army that is not
            later than 60 days after the date on which initial operational
            testing of the Integrated Visual Augmentation System of the
            Army has been completed.
        (c) Assessment Required.--Not later than 60 days after the date on
    which the Secretary of the Army submits the report required under
    subsection (b), the Director of Operational Test and Evaluation shall
    submit to the congressional defense committees an assessment of the
    validity, reliability, and objectivity of the report with respect to
    each element described in subsection (b)(2).

    SEC. 116. STRATEGY AND AUTHORITY FOR THE PROCUREMENT OF COMPONENTS FOR
                  THE NEXT GENERATION SQUAD WEAPON.

        (a) Strategy Required.--The Secretary of the Army shall develop and
    implement a competitive procurement strategy to identify, test,
    qualify, and procure components and accessories for the next generation
    squad weapon of the Army, including magazines, that are capable of
    improving the performance of such weapon, with an emphasis on the
    procurement of--
                (1) commercially available off-the-shelf items;
                (2) nondevelopmental items; and
                (3) components and accessories previously developed by the
            Army that may be used for such weapon.
        (b) Market Survey.--Upon receipt of the initial operational test
    and evaluation report for the next generation squad weapon, the
    Secretary of the Army shall initiate a market survey to identify
    components and accessories for the weapon that meet the criteria
    described in subsection (a).
        (c) Authorization.--After completing the market survey under
    subsection (b), the Secretary of the Army may enter into one or more
    contracts for the procurement of components and accessories for the
    next generation squad weapon that meet the criteria described in
    subsection (a).
        (d) Information to Congress.--Not later than one year after
    receiving the initial operational test and evaluation report for the
    next generation squad weapon, the Secretary of the Army shall submit to
    the congressional defense committees a report that includes--
                (1) the competitive acquisition strategy developed under
            subsection (a), including timelines for the fielding of
            components and accessories for such weapon that--
                        (A) are commercially available off-the-shelf items
                    or nondevelopmental items; and
                        (B) are capable of improving the performance of
                    such weapon;
                (2) an assessment of the mean rounds between stoppage and
            mean rounds between failure of the next generation squad
            weapon, including a comparison of--
                        (A) the mean rounds between stoppage and mean
                    rounds between failure of such weapon; and
                        (B) the mean rounds between stoppage and mean
                    rounds between failure of currently fielded weapons;
                (3) an explanation of whether any items identified in the
            market survey conducted under subsection (b) demonstrate the
            ability to increase the mean rounds between stoppage or the
            mean rounds between failure of the next generation squad
            weapon; and
                (4) a plan to increase the mean rounds between stoppage and
            mean rounds between failure of the next generation squad
            weapon.
        (e) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) The term ``commercially available off-the-shelf items''
            has the meaning given that term in section 104 of title 41,
            United States Code.
                (2) The term ``nondevelopmental items'' has the meaning
            given that term in section 110 of title 41, United States Code.

                           Subtitle C--Navy Programs

    SEC. 121. EXTENSION OF PROCUREMENT AUTHORITY FOR CERTAIN AMPHIBIOUS
                  SHIPBUILDING PROGRAMS.

        Section 124(a)(1) of the William M. (Mac) Thornberry National
    Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 116-283) is
    amended by striking ``fiscal year 2021'' and inserting ``fiscal years
    2021 and 2022''.

    SEC. 122. EXTENSION OF PROHIBITION ON AVAILABILITY OF FUNDS FOR NAVY
                  PORT WATERBORNE SECURITY BARRIERS.

        Section 130(a) of the John S. McCain National Defense Authorization
    Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232; 132 Stat. 1665), as most
    recently amended by section 127 of the William M. (Mac) Thornberry
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law
    116-283), is further amended by striking ``for fiscal years 2019, 2020,
    or 2021'' and inserting ``for fiscal years 2019, 2020, 2021, or 2022''.

    SEC. 123. EXTENSION OF REPORT ON LITTORAL COMBAT SHIP MISSION PACKAGES.

        Section 123(a)(1) of the National Defense Authorization Act for
    Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 130 Stat. 2030) is amended by
    striking ``fiscal year 2022'' and inserting ``fiscal year 2027''.

    SEC. 124. INCORPORATION OF ADVANCED DEGAUSSING SYSTEMS INTO ARLEIGH
                  BURKE CLASS DESTROYERS.

        (a) In General.--The Secretary of the Navy shall ensure that an
    advanced degaussing system is incorporated into any Arleigh Burke class
    destroyer procured in fiscal year 2025 or any subsequent fiscal year
    pursuant to a covered contract.
        (b) Covered Contract Defined.--In this section, the term ``covered
    contract'' means an annual or multiyear contract for the procurement of
    an Arleigh Burke class destroyer that is entered into by the Secretary
    of the Navy on or after the date of the enactment of this Act.

    SEC. 125. REPORT ON THE POTENTIAL BENEFITS OF A MULTIYEAR CONTRACT FOR
                  THE PROCUREMENT OF FLIGHT III ARLEIGH BURKE CLASS
                  DESTROYERS.

        (a) In General.--Not later than March 1, 2022, the Secretary of the
    Navy shall submit to the congressional defense committees a report on
    the potential benefits of a multiyear contract for the period of fiscal
    years 2023 through 2027 for the procurement of Flight III Arleigh Burke
    class destroyers in the quantities specified in subsection (c).
        (b) Elements.--The report required by subsection (a) shall include
    preliminary findings, and the basis for such findings, of the Secretary
    with respect to whether--
                (1) the use of a contract described in such subsection
            could result in significant savings compared to the total
            anticipated costs of carrying out the program through annual
            contracts;
                (2) the minimum need for the destroyers described in such
            subsection to be purchased is expected to remain substantially
            unchanged during the contemplated contract period in terms of
            production rate, procurement rate, and total quantities;
                (3) there is a reasonable expectation that throughout the
            contemplated contract period the Secretary of Defense will
            request funding for the contract at the level required to avoid
            contract cancellation;
                (4) there is a stable design for the destroyers to be
            acquired and that the technical risks associated with such
            property are not excessive;
                (5) the estimates of both the cost of the contract and the
            anticipated cost avoidance through the use of a multiyear
            contract are realistic;
                (6) the use of such a contract will promote the national
            security of the United States; and
                (7) a decision not to use such a contract will affect the
            industrial base and, if so, the nature of such effects.
        (c) Evaluation by Quantity.--The report required by subsection (a)
    shall evaluate the potential of procuring each of the following
    quantities of Flight III Arleigh Burke-class destroyers over the period
    described in such subsection:
                (1) 10.
                (2) 12.
                (3) 15.
                (4) Any other quantities the Secretary of the Navy
            considers appropriate.

    SEC. 126. ACQUISITION, MODERNIZATION, AND SUSTAINMENT PLAN FOR CARRIER
                  AIR WINGS.

        (a) Plan Required.--Not later than April 1, 2022, the Secretary of
    the Navy shall submit to the congressional defense committees a 15-year
    acquisition, modernization, and sustainment plan for the carrier air
    wings of the Navy.
        (b) Elements.--The plan required by subsection (a) shall include
    the following:
                (1)(A) An assessment of whether and to what extent the
            capabilities, capacity, and composition of the carrier air
            wings in existence as of the date of plan meet the requirements
            of the National Defense Strategy; and
                (B) a plan to address any known shortfalls of such carrier
            wings, including shortfalls with respect to aerial refueling
            aircraft capacity and strike-fighter combat radius.
                (2) An operational risk assessment and risk mitigation plan
            regarding the nine carrier air wings that, as of the date of
            the plan, support combatant commander steady-state peacetime
            and potential major contingency requirements.
                (3) An explanation of when the Secretary of the Navy will
            field a minimum of 10 carrier air wings in accordance with
            section 8062(e) of title 10, United States Code.
                (4) An identification and explanation of the role of
            autonomous and remotely-piloted aircraft, including the MQ-25
            aircraft, and other potential capabilities and platforms
            planned to be fielded in future carrier air wings.
                (5) A detailed deck and hangar space plan that supports
            realistic peacetime steady-state or contingency surge level
            fixed-wing aircraft and rotorcraft preparation activities,
            flight operations, and onboard unit-level maintenance, repair,
            and sustainment activities for future carrier air wings.
                (6) An appropriate modernization plan to maximize
            operational use of platforms in existence as of the date of the
            plan, particularly the EA-18G aircraft and the E-2D aircraft,
            by leveraging available technologies such as Next Generation
            Jammer.
                (7) An identification of the logistics supply chain support
            and modernization plan required during peacetime steady-state
            and contingency operations for future carrier air wings,
            particularly as it relates to implementing the organic C-130
            and C-40 logistics tethering strategy.
                (8) A detailed explanation for the Secretary of the Navy's
            decision to modify carrier air wing composition to one squadron
            of 14 F-35C aircraft instead of the originally planned two
            squadrons of 10 F-35C aircraft.

    SEC. 127. REPORT ON MATERIAL READINESS OF VIRGINIA CLASS SUBMARINES OF
                  THE NAVY.

        (a) In General.--Not later than 120 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of the Navy shall submit to the
    congressional defense committees a report on the material readiness of
    the Virginia class submarines.
        (b) Elements.--The report required by subsection (a) shall include
    the following:
                (1) An assessment of the number of components and parts
            that have required replacement prior to the end of their
            estimated useful life or scheduled replacement timeline,
            including efforts to increase the reliability of ``life of
            ship'' components.
                (2) An assessment of the extent to which part and material
            shortages have impacted deployment and maintenance availability
            schedules, including an estimate of the number of active part
            cannibalizations or other actions taken to mitigate those
            impacts.
                (3) An identification of the planned lead time to obtain
            key material for Virginia class submarines from shipbuilders
            and vendors.
                (4) An identification of the actual lead time to obtain
            such material from shipbuilders and vendors.
                (5) An identification of the cost increases of key
            components and parts for new construction and maintenance
            availabilities above planned material costs.
                (6) An assessment of potential courses of action to improve
            the material readiness of the Virginia class submarines,
            including efforts to align new construction shipyards with
            maintenance shipyards and Naval Sea Systems Command to increase
            predictability of materials and purchasing power.
                (7) Such recommendations as the Secretary may have for
            legislative changes, authorities, realignments, and
            administrative actions, including reforms of the Federal
            Acquisition Regulation, to improve the material readiness of
            the Virginia class submarines.
                (8) Such other elements as the Secretary considers
            appropriate.

                         Subtitle D--Air Force Programs

    SEC. 131. EXTENSION OF INVENTORY REQUIREMENT FOR AIR FORCE FIGHTER
                  AIRCRAFT.

        (a) Extension of Inventory Requirement.--Section 9062(i)(1) of
    title 10, United States Code, is amended by striking ``October 1,
    2022'' and inserting ``October 1, 2026''.
        (b) Reports on Retirement of Air Force Fighter Aircraft.--Section
    131 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018
    (Public Law 115-91; 131 Stat. 1314; 10 U.S.C. 9062 note) is amended--
                (1) by amending subsection (b) to read as follows:
        ``(b) Report on Retirement of Aircraft.--
                ``(1) In general.--Beginning with fiscal year 2023, for any
            fiscal year in which the Secretary of the Air Force expects the
            total aircraft inventory of fighter aircraft of the Air Force
            or the total primary mission aircraft inventory of fighter
            aircraft of the Air Force to decrease below the levels
            specified in section 9062(i)(1) of title 10, United States
            Code, the Secretary of the Air Force shall submit to the
            congressional defense committees a report setting forth the
            following:
                        ``(A) A detailed rationale for the retirement of
                    existing fighter aircraft and a detailed operational
                    analysis of the portfolio of capabilities of the Air
                    Force that demonstrates performance of the designated
                    mission at an equal or greater level of effectiveness
                    as the retiring aircraft.
                        ``(B) An assessment of the implications for the Air
                    Force, the Air National Guard, and the Air Force
                    Reserve of the force mix ratio of fighter aircraft and
                    how existing aircraft inventory levels and unit
                    personnel levels for the active and reserve components
                    are proposed to change during the fiscal year in which
                    fighter aircraft will be retired.
                        ``(C) A detailed assessment of the current
                    operational risk and the operational risk that will be
                    incurred for meeting--
                                ``(i) the requirements of the National
                            Defense Strategy and combatant commanders; and
                                ``(ii) operational plans for major
                            contingency operations and steady-state or
                            rotational operations.
                        ``(D) Such other matters relating to the retirement
                    of fighter aircraft as the Secretary considers
                    appropriate.
                ``(2) Timing of report.--Each report required under
            paragraph (1) shall be included in the materials submitted in
            support of the budget of the President (as submitted to
            Congress under section 1105(a) of title 31, United States Code)
            for the fiscal year in which applicable decrease in fighter
            aircraft inventory levels is expected to occur.'';
                (2) by striking subsection (c); and
                (3) by redesignating subsection (d) as subsection (c).

    SEC. 132. CONTRACT FOR LOGISTICS SUPPORT FOR VC-25B AIRCRAFT.

        Section 143 of the John S. McCain National Defense Authorization
    Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232; 132 Stat. 1668) is
    amended--
                (1) in paragraph (1), by striking ``, unless otherwise
            approved in accordance with established procedures''; and
                (2) in paragraph (2), by inserting ``such'' before
            ``logistics support contract''.

    SEC. 133. PROHIBITION ON CERTAIN REDUCTIONS TO B-1 BOMBER AIRCRAFT
                  SQUADRONS.

        (a) Prohibition.--During the covered period, the Secretary of the
    Air Force may not--
                (1) modify the designed operational capability statement
            for any B-1 bomber aircraft squadron, as in effect on the date
            of the enactment of this Act, in a manner that would reduce the
            capabilities of such a squadron below the levels specified in
            such statement as in effect on such date; or
                (2) reduce, below the levels in effect on such date of
            enactment, the number of personnel assigned to units
            responsible for the operation and maintenance of B-1 aircraft
            if such reduction would affect the ability of such units to
            meet the capability described in paragraph (1).
        (b) Exception.--The prohibition under subsection (a) shall not
    apply to an individual unit for which the Secretary of the Air Force
    has commenced the process of replacing B-1 bomber aircraft with B-21
    bomber aircraft.
        (c) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) The term ``covered period'' means the period beginning
            on the date of the enactment of this Act and ending on
            September 30, 2023.
                (2) The term ``designed operational capability statement''
            has the meaning given that term in Air Force Instruction 10-
            201.

    SEC. 134. PROHIBITION ON USE OF FUNDS FOR RETIREMENT OF A-10 AIRCRAFT.

        (a) Prohibition.--Notwithstanding sections 134 and 135 of the
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law
    114-328; 130 Stat. 2037), and except as provided in subsection (b),
    none of the funds authorized to be appropriated by this Act for fiscal
    year 2022 for the Air Force may be obligated to retire, prepare to
    retire, or place in storage or on backup aircraft inventory status any
    A-10 aircraft.
        (b) Exception.--
                (1) In general.--The limitation under subsection (a) shall
            not apply to an individual A-10 aircraft that the Secretary of
            the Air Force determines, on a case-by-case basis, to be no
            longer mission capable because of a Class A mishap.
                (2) Certification required.--If the Secretary determines
            under paragraph (1) that an aircraft is no longer mission
            capable, the Secretary shall submit to the congressional
            defense committees a certification that the status of such
            aircraft is due to a Class A mishap and not due to lack of
            maintenance or repairs or other reasons.
                (3) Certification additional.--Any certification submitted
            under paragraph (2) shall be in addition to the notification
            and certification required by section 135(b) of the National
            Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-
            328; 130 Stat. 2039).

    SEC. 135. LIMITATION ON AVAILABILITY OF FUNDS FOR THE B-52 COMMERCIAL
                  ENGINE REPLACEMENT PROGRAM.

        (a) Limitation.--Of the funds authorized to be appropriated by this
    Act or otherwise made available for fiscal year 2022 for the research
    and development, design, procurement, or advanced procurement of
    materials for the B-52 Commercial Engine Replacement Program, not more
    than 75 percent may be obligated or expended until the date on which
    the Secretary of Defense submits to the congressional defense
    committees the report described in section 2432 of title 10, United
    States Code, for the most recently concluded fiscal quarter for the B-
    52 Commercial Engine Replacement Program in accordance with subsection
    (b)(1).
        (b) Additional Requirements.--
                (1) Treatment of baseline estimate.--The Secretary of
            Defense shall deem the Baseline Estimate for the B-52
            Commercial Engine Replacement Program for fiscal year 2020 as
            the original Baseline Estimate for the Program.
                (2) Unit cost reports and critical cost growth.--
                        (A) Subject to subparagraph (B), the Secretary
                    shall carry out sections 2433 and 2433a of title 10,
                    United States Code, with respect to the B-52 Commercial
                    Engine Replacement Program, as if the Department had
                    submitted a Selected Acquisition Report for the Program
                    that included the Baseline Estimate for the Program for
                    fiscal year 2020 as the original Baseline Estimate,
                    except that the Secretary shall not carry out
                    subparagraph (B) or subparagraph (C) of section
                    2433a(c)(1) of such title with respect to the Program.
                        (B) In carrying out the review required by section
                    2433a of such title, the Secretary shall not enter into
                    a transaction under section 2371 or 2371b of such
                    title, exercise an option under such a transaction, or
                    otherwise extend such a transaction with respect to the
                    B-52 Commercial Engine Replacement Program except to
                    the extent determined necessary by the milestone
                    decision authority, on a non-delegable basis, to ensure
                    that the program can be restructured as intended by the
                    Secretary without unnecessarily wasting resources.
        (c) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) The term ``Baseline Estimate'' has the meaning given
            the term in section 2433(a)(2) of title 10, United States Code.
                (2) The term ``milestone decision authority'' has the
            meaning given the term in section 2366b(g)(3) of title 10,
            United States Code.
                (3) The term ``original Baseline Estimate'' has the meaning
            given the term in section 2435(d)(1) of title 10, United States
            Code.
                (4) The term ``Selected Acquisition Report'' means a
            Selected Acquisition Report submitted to Congress under section
            2432 of title 10, United States Code.

    SEC. 136. LIMITATION ON AVAILABILITY OF FUNDS PENDING INFORMATION ON
                  BRIDGE TANKER AIRCRAFT.

        (a) Limitation.--Of the funds authorized to be appropriated by this
    Act or otherwise made available for fiscal year 2022 for the Office of
    the Secretary of the Air Force for travel expenses, not more than
    thirty-five percent may be obligated or expended until--
                (1) the Vice Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff submits
            to the congressional defense committees a report outlining the
            requirements for the bridge tanker aircraft; and
                (2) the Secretary of the Air Force submits to the
            congressional defense committees--
                        (A) a report detailing the acquisition strategy for
                    the bridge tanker aircraft;
                        (B) a certification identifying the amount of funds
                    required for the acquisition of the bridge tanker
                    aircraft; and
                        (C) a plan for the development of the advanced
                    aerial refueling tanker aircraft (commonly referred to
                    as the ``KC-Z'').
        (b) Bridge Tanker Aircraft Defined.--In this section, the term
    ``bridge tanker aircraft'' means the follow-on tanker aircraft
    (commonly referred to as the ``KC-Y'').

    SEC. 137. INVENTORY REQUIREMENTS AND LIMITATIONS RELATING TO CERTAIN
                  AIR REFUELING TANKER AIRCRAFT.

        (a) Repeal of Minimum Inventory Requirements for KC-10A Aircraft.--
    Section 135 of the William M. (Mac) Thornberry National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 116-283) is
    amended--
                (1) by striking subsection (b);
                (2) by redesignating subsections (c) through (f) as
            subsections (b) through (e), respectively;
                (3) in subsection (b), as so redesignated, by striking
            ``subsection (e)'' and inserting ``subsection (d)''; and
                (4) by amending subsection (d), as so redesignated, to read
            as follows:
        ``(d) Exceptions.--The requirement in subsection (b) shall not
    apply to an aircraft otherwise required to be maintained by that
    subsection if the Secretary of the Air Force--
                ``(1) at any time during the period beginning on the date
            of the enactment of this Act and ending on October 1, 2023,
            determines, on a case-by-case basis, that such aircraft is no
            longer mission capable due to mishap or other damage, or being
            uneconomical to repair; or
                ``(2) during fiscal year 2023, certifies in writing to the
            congressional defense committees, not later than 30 days before
            the date of divestment of such aircraft, that the Air Force can
            meet combatant command tanker aircraft requirements by
            leveraging Air National Guard and Air Force Reserve capacity
            with increased Military Personnel Appropriation (MPA) Man-day
            Tours to the reserve force.''.
        (b) Limitation on Retirement of KC-135 Aircraft.--
                (1) Limitation.--Notwithstanding section 135 of the William
            M. (Mac) Thornberry National Defense Authorization Act for
            Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 116-283) and except as provided in
            paragraph (2), the Secretary of the Air Force may not retire
            more than 18 KC-135 aircraft during the period beginning on the
            date of the enactment of this Act and ending on October 1,
            2023.
                (2) Exception.--The limitation in paragraph (1) shall not
            apply to individual KC-135 aircraft that the Secretary of the
            Air Force determines, on a case-by-case basis, to be no longer
            mission capable because of mishaps, other damage, or being
            uneconomical to repair.
        (c) Prohibition on Reduction of KC-135 Aircraft in PMAI of the
    Reserve Components.--None of the funds authorized to be appropriated by
    this Act or otherwise made available for fiscal year 2022 for the Air
    Force may be obligated or expended to reduce the number of KC-135
    aircraft designated as primary mission aircraft inventory within the
    reserve components of the Air Force.
        (d) Primary Mission Aircraft Inventory Defined.--In this section,
    the term ``primary mission aircraft inventory'' has the meaning given
    that term in section 9062(i)(2)(B) of title 10, United States Code.

    SEC. 138. MINIMUM INVENTORY OF TACTICAL AIRLIFT AIRCRAFT.

        (a) Minimum Inventory Requirement.--During the covered period, the
    Secretary of the Air Force shall maintain a total inventory of tactical
    airlift aircraft of not less than 279 aircraft.
        (b) Exception.--The Secretary of the Air Force may reduce the
    number of tactical airlift aircraft in the Air Force below the minimum
    number specified in subsection (a) if the Secretary determines, on a
    case-by-case basis, that an aircraft is no longer mission capable
    because of a mishap or other damage.
        (c) Covered Period Defined.--In this section, the term ``covered
    period'' means the period--
                (1) beginning on October 1, 2021; and
                (2) ending on the later of--
                        (A) October 1, 2022; or
                        (B) the date of the enactment of the next National
                    Defense Authorization Act enacted after the date of the
                    enactment of this Act.

    SEC. 139. REPORT RELATING TO REDUCTION OF TOTAL NUMBER OF TACTICAL
                  AIRLIFT AIRCRAFT.

        (a) Report Required.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of the Air Force shall submit to
    the congressional defense committees a report on any plans of the Air
    Force to reduce the total number of tactical airlift aircraft in the
    inventory of the Air Force.
        (b) Elements.--The report required under subsection (a) shall
    include, with respect to any plan of the Air Force to reduce the total
    number of tactical airlift aircraft--
                (1) the justification for such reduction;
                (2) an explanation of whether and to what extent domestic
            operations was considered as part of such justification;
                (3) analysis of the role of domestic operations during
            concurrent contingency operations;
                (4) analysis of the C-130 aircraft force structures
            recommended to support wartime mobility requirements as set
            forth in--
                        (A) the mobility capability and requirements study
                    conducted under section 144(b) of the National Defense
                    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-
                    91; 131 Stat. 1321); and
                        (B) the mobility capability requirements study
                    conducted under section 1712 of the National Defense
                    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-
                    92; 133 Stat. 1803);
                (5) the Secretary's justification for any increased risk
            that may result from accepting a C-130 aircraft force structure
            smaller than the force structure recommended by such studies;
            and
                (6) an explanation of whether and to what extent Governors
            of States that may be affected by the planned reduction were
            consulted as part of the decision making process.
        (c) Form of Report.--The report required under subsection (a) shall
    be submitted in unclassified form, but may include a classified annex.

           Subtitle E--Defense-wide, Joint, and Multiservice Matters

    SEC. 141. IMPLEMENTATION OF AFFORDABILITY, OPERATIONAL, AND SUSTAINMENT
                  COST CONSTRAINTS FOR THE F-35 AIRCRAFT PROGRAM.

        (a) F-35A Quantity Limit for the Air Force.--
                (1) Limitation.--Beginning on October 1, 2028, the total
            number of F-35A aircraft that the Secretary of the Air Force
            may maintain in the aircraft inventory of the Air Force may not
            exceed the lesser of--
                        (A) 1,763; or
                        (B) the number obtained by--
                                (i) multiplying 1,763 by the cost-per-tail
                            factor determined under paragraph (2); and
                                (ii) rounding the product of the
                            calculation under clause (i) to the nearest
                            whole number.
                (2) Cost-per-tail factor.--For purposes of paragraph
            (1)(B), the cost-per-tail factor is equal to--
                        (A) the affordability cost target for F-35A
                    aircraft of the Air Force (as determined by the
                    Secretary of the Air Force in accordance with
                    subsection (e)), divided by
                        (B) a number equal to the average cost-per-tail-
                    per-year of the F-35A aircraft of the Air Force during
                    fiscal year 2027 (as determined by the Secretary of the
                    Air Force in accordance with subsection (f)).
        (b) F-35B Quantity Limit for the Marine Corps.--
                (1) Limitation.--Beginning on October 1, 2028, the total
            number of F-35B aircraft that the Secretary of the Navy may
            maintain in the aircraft inventory of the Marine Corps may not
            exceed the lesser of--
                        (A) 353; or
                        (B) the number obtained by--
                                (i) multiplying 353 by the cost-per-tail
                            factor determined under paragraph (2); and
                                (ii) rounding the product of the
                            calculation under clause (i) to the nearest
                            whole number.
                (2) Cost-per-tail factor.--For purposes of paragraph
            (1)(B), the cost-per-tail factor is equal to--
                        (A) the affordability cost target for F-35B
                    aircraft of the Marine Corps (as determined by the
                    Secretary of the Navy in accordance with subsection
                    (e)), divided by
                        (B) a number equal to the average cost-per-tail-
                    per-year of the F-35B aircraft of the Marine Corps
                    during fiscal year 2027 (as determined by the Secretary
                    of the Navy in accordance with subsection (f)).
        (c) F-35C Quantity Limit for the Navy.--
                (1) Limitation.--Beginning on October 1, 2028, the total
            number of F-35C aircraft that the Secretary of the Navy may
            maintain in the aircraft inventory of the Navy may not exceed
            the lesser of--
                        (A) 273; or
                        (B) the number obtained by--
                                (i) multiplying 273 by the cost-per-tail
                            factor determined under paragraph (2); and
                                (ii) rounding the product of the
                            calculation under clause (i) to the nearest
                            whole number.
                (2) Cost-per-tail factor.--For purposes of paragraph
            (1)(B), the cost-per-tail factor is equal to--
                        (A) the affordability cost target for F-35C
                    aircraft of the Navy (as determined by the Secretary of
                    the Navy in accordance with subsection (e)), divided by
                        (B) a number equal to the average cost-per-tail-
                    per-year of the F-35C aircraft of the Navy during
                    fiscal year 2027 (as determined by the Secretary of the
                    Navy in accordance with subsection (f)).
        (d) F-35C Quantity Limit for the Marine Corps.--
                (1) Limitation.--Beginning on October 1, 2028, the total
            number of F-35C aircraft that the Secretary of the Navy may
            maintain in the aircraft inventory of the Marine Corps may not
            exceed the lesser of--
                        (A) 67; or
                        (B) the number obtained by--
                                (i) multiplying 67 by the cost-per-tail
                            factor determined under paragraph (2); and
                                (ii) rounding the product of the
                            calculation under clause (i) to the nearest
                            whole number.
                (2) Cost-per-tail factor.--For purposes of paragraph
            (1)(B), the cost-per-tail factor is equal to--
                        (A) the affordability cost target for F-35C
                    aircraft of the Marine Corps (as determined by the
                    Secretary of the Navy in accordance with subsection
                    (e)), divided by
                        (B) a number equal to the average cost-per-tail-
                    per-year of the F-35C aircraft of the Marine Corps
                    during fiscal year 2027 (as determined by the Secretary
                    of the Navy in accordance with subsection (f)).
        (e) Determination of Required Affordability Cost Targets.--
                (1) Air force.--Not later than October 1, 2025, the
            Secretary of the Air Force shall--
                        (A) determine an affordability cost target to be
                    used for purposes of subsection (a)(2)(A), which shall
                    be the dollar amount the Secretary determines to
                    represent the required cost-per-tail-per-year for an F-
                    35A aircraft of the Air force for fiscal year 2027; and
                        (B) submit to the congressional defense committees
                    a certification identifying the affordability cost
                    target determined under subparagraph (A).
                (2) Navy and marine corps.--Not later than October 1, 2025,
            the Secretary of the Navy shall--
                        (A) determine an affordability cost target to be
                    used for purposes of subsection (b)(2)(A), which shall
                    be the dollar amount the Secretary determines to
                    represent the required cost-per-tail-per-year for an F-
                    35B aircraft of the Marine Corps for fiscal year 2027;
                        (B) determine an affordability cost target to be
                    used for purposes of subsection (c)(2)(A), which shall
                    be the dollar amount the Secretary determines to
                    represent the required cost-per-tail-per-year for an F-
                    35C aircraft of the Navy for fiscal year 2027;
                        (C) determine an affordability cost target to be
                    used for purposes of subsection (d)(2)(A), which shall
                    be the dollar amount the Secretary determines to
                    represent the required cost-per-tail-per-year for an F-
                    35C aircraft of the Marine Corps for fiscal year 2027;
                    and
                        (D) submit to the congressional defense committees
                    a certification identifying each affordability cost
                    target determined under subparagraphs (A) through (C).
        (f) Determination of Actual Cost-per-tail-per-year for Fiscal Year
    2027.----
                (1) In general.--Not later than 90 days after the end of
            fiscal year 2027--
                        (A) the Secretary of the Air Force shall determine
                    the average cost-per-tail of the F-35A aircraft of the
                    Air Force during fiscal year 2027; and
                        (B) the Secretary of the Navy shall determine the
                    average cost-per-tail of--
                                (i) the F-35B aircraft of the Marine Corps
                            during fiscal year 2027;
                                (ii) the F-35C aircraft of the Navy during
                            fiscal year 2027; and
                                (iii) the F-35C aircraft of the Marine
                            Corps during fiscal year 2027.
                (2) Calculation.--For purposes of paragraph (1), the
            average cost-per-tail of a variant of an F-35 aircraft of an
            Armed Force shall be determined by--
                        (A) adding the total amount expended for fiscal
                    year 2027 (in base year fiscal 2012 dollars) for all
                    such aircraft in the inventory of the Armed Force for--
                                (i) unit level manpower;
                                (ii) unit operations;
                                (iii) maintenance;
                                (iv) sustaining support;
                                (v) continuing system support; and
                                (vi) modifications; and
                        (B) dividing the sum obtained under subparagraph
                    (A) by the average number of such aircraft in the
                    inventory of the Armed Force during such fiscal year.
        (g) Waiver Authority.--The Secretary of Defense may waive the
    quantity limits under any of subsections (a) through (d) if, prior to
    issuing such a waiver, the Secretary certifies to the congressional
    defense committees that procuring additional quantities of a variant of
    an F-35 aircraft above the applicable quantity limit are required to
    meet the national military strategy requirements of the combatant
    commanders. The authority of the Secretary under this subsection may
    not be delegated.
        (h) Aircraft Defined.--In this section, the term ``aircraft'' means
    aircraft owned and operated by an Armed Force of the United States and
    does not include aircraft owned or operated by an armed force of a
    foreign country.

    SEC. 142. TRANSFER OF F-35 PROGRAM RESPONSIBILITIES FROM THE F-35 JOINT
                  PROGRAM OFFICE TO THE DEPARTMENT OF THE AIR FORCE AND THE
                  DEPARTMENT OF THE NAVY.

        (a) Transfer of Functions.--
                (1) Sustainment functions.--Not later than October 1, 2027,
            the Secretary of Defense shall transfer all functions relating
            to the management, planning, and execution of sustainment
            activities for the F-35 aircraft program from the F-35 Joint
            Program Office to the Secretary of the Air Force and the
            Secretary of the Navy as follows:
                        (A) All functions of the F-35 Joint Program Office
                    relating to the management, planning, and execution of
                    sustainment activities for F-35B and F-35C aircraft
                    shall be transferred to the Department of the Navy, and
                    the Secretary of the Navy shall be the official in the
                    Department of Defense with principal responsibility for
                    carrying out such functions.
                        (B) All functions of the F-35 Joint Program Office
                    relating to the management, planning, and execution of
                    sustainment activities for F-35A aircraft shall be
                    transferred to the Department of the Air Force, and the
                    Secretary of the Air Force shall be the official in the
                    Department of Defense with principal responsibility for
                    carrying out such functions.
                (2) Acquisition functions.--Not later than October 1, 2029,
            the Secretary of Defense shall transfer all acquisition
            functions for the F-35 aircraft program from the F-35 Joint
            Program Office to the Secretary of the Air Force and the
            Secretary of the Navy as follows:
                        (A) All functions of the F-35 Joint Program Office
                    relating to the acquisition of F-35B and F-35C aircraft
                    shall be transferred to the Department of the Navy, and
                    the Secretary of the Navy shall be the official in the
                    Department of Defense with principal responsibility for
                    carrying out such functions.
                        (B) All functions of the F-35 Joint Program Office
                    relating to the acquisition of F-35A aircraft shall be
                    transferred to the Department of the Air Force, and the
                    Secretary of the Air Force shall be the official in the
                    Department of Defense with principal responsibility for
                    carrying out such functions.
        (b) Transition Plan.--Not later than October 1, 2022, the Under
    Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment, in coordination
    with the Secretary of the Air Force and the Secretary of the Navy,
    shall submit to the congressional defense committees a plan for
    carrying out the transfers required under subsection (a).

    SEC. 143. LIMITATION ON AVAILABILITY OF FUNDS FOR AIR-BASED AND SPACE-
                  BASED GROUND MOVING TARGET INDICATOR CAPABILITIES.

        (a) Review of Redundancies.--The Secretary of Defense shall conduct
    a review of all established and planned efforts to provide air-based
    and space-based ground moving target indicator capability to identify,
    eliminate, and prevent redundancies of such efforts across the
    Department of Defense.
        (b) Limitation.--Of the funds authorized to be appropriated by this
    Act or otherwise made available for fiscal year 2022 for the capability
    described in subsection (a), not more than 75 percent may be obligated
    or expended for procurement or research and development for such
    capability until the date on which the Vice Chairman of the Joint
    Chiefs of Staff submits to the congressional defense committees the
    information required under subsection (c).
        (c) Information Required.--The Vice Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of
    Staff, in consultation with the Secretaries of the military departments
    and the heads of such other agencies as the Secretary of Defense
    considers relevant to the ground moving target indicator capability
    described in subsection (a), shall submit to the congressional defense
    committees the following:
                (1) A list of all procurement and research and development
            efforts relating to the capability that are funded by--
                        (A) the Department of Defense; or
                        (B) any other department or agency of the Federal
                    Government.
                (2) A description of how the efforts described in paragraph
            (1) will--
                        (A) provide real-time information to relevant
                    military end users through the use of air battle
                    managers; and
                        (B) meet the needs of combatant commanders with
                    respect to priority target tasking.
                (3) Analysis of whether, and to what extent, the efforts
            described in paragraph (1) comply with--
                        (A) the joint all domain command and control
                    requirements and standards of the Department; and
                        (B) the validated requirements of the Joint
                    Requirements Oversight Council with respect to ground
                    moving target indicator capabilities.
                (4) Identification of any potential areas of overlap among
            the efforts described in paragraph (1).

    SEC. 144. LIMITATION ON AVAILABILITY OF FUNDS FOR PROCUREMENT OF
                  AIRCRAFT SYSTEMS FOR THE ARMED OVERWATCH PROGRAM.

        None of the funds authorized to be appropriated by this Act or
    otherwise made available for fiscal year 2022 for the Department of
    Defense for the procurement of aircraft systems for the armed overwatch
    program of the United States Special Operations Command may be
    obligated or expended until a period of 15 days has elapsed following
    the date on which the acquisition roadmap required by section 165(a) of
    the William M. (Mac) Thornberry National Defense Authorization Act for
    Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 116-283) is submitted to the congressional
    defense committees.

    SEC. 145. ANALYSIS OF CERTAIN RADAR INVESTMENT OPTIONS.

        (a) Analysis Required.--
                (1) In general.--The Director of Cost Assessment and
            Program Evaluation shall conduct an analysis of covered radar
            systems operating in the Navy and the Missile Defense Agency
            over the period covered by the most recent future-years defense
            program submitted to Congress under section 221 of title 10,
            United States Code.
                (2) Elements.--The analysis conducted under paragraph (1)
            shall include the following:
                        (A) An independent cost estimate of each covered
                    radar system described in paragraph (1) and each
                    variant thereof.
                        (B) An assessment of the capability provided by
                    each such system and variant to address current and
                    future air and missile defense threats.
                        (C) In the case of covered radar systems operating
                    in the Navy, an assessment of the capability and
                    technical suitability of each planned configuration for
                    such systems to support current and future distributed
                    maritime operations in contested environments.
        (b) Report.--Not later than May 1, 2022, the Director of Cost
    Assessment and Program Evaluation shall submit to the congressional
    defense committees a report that includes the following:
                (1) The results of the analysis conducted under subsection
            (a)(1).
                (2) Such recommendations as the Director may have to
            achieve greater capability, affordability, and sustainability
            across covered radar systems described in subsection (a)(1),
            including variants thereof, during fiscal years 2022 through
            2027, including whether--
                        (A) to continue to develop and maintain each
                    covered radar system separately; or
                        (B) to pursue fewer configurations of such systems.
        (c) Covered Radar Systems Defined.--In this section, the term
    ``covered radar systems'' means radar systems with the following
    designations an any variants thereof:
                (1) AN/SPY-1.
                (2) AN/SPY-3.
                (3) AN/SPY-6.
                (4) AN/SPY-7.

    SEC. 146. REVIEW AND BRIEFING ON FIELDED MAJOR WEAPON SYSTEMS.

        (a) Review and Briefing Required.--Not later than March 1, 2023,
    the Secretary of Defense shall conduct a review, and provide a briefing
    to the congressional defense committees, on the processes of the
    Department of Defense for the management of strategic risk with respect
    to capabilities of fielded major weapon systems funded in the most
    recent future-years defense program submitted to Congress under section
    221 of title 10, United States Code, including a description of the
    analytical and implementation methodologies used--
                (1) to ensure that fielded major weapon systems meet
            current and emerging military threats;
                (2) to upgrade or replace any fielded major weapon systems
            that is not capable of effectively meeting operational
            requirements or current, evolving, or emerging threats; and
                (3) to develop and implement plans for the replacement and
            divestment of fielded major weapon systems that address lower-
            priority military threats, as determined by intelligence
            assessments and operational requirements.
        (b) Major Weapon System Defined.--In this section, the term ``major
    weapon system'' has the meaning given such term under section 2379(f)
    of title 10, United States Code.

    SEC. 147. REPORTS ON EXERCISE OF WAIVER AUTHORITY WITH RESPECT TO
                  CERTAIN AIRCRAFT EJECTION SEATS.

        Not later than February 1, 2022, and on a semiannual basis
    thereafter through February 1, 2024, the Secretary of the Air Force and
    the Secretary of the Navy shall each submit to the congressional
    defense committees a report that includes, with respect to each
    location at which active flying operations are conducted or planned as
    of the date report--
                (1) the number of aircrew ejection seats installed in the
            aircraft used, or expected to be used, at such location;
                (2) of the ejection seats identified under paragraph (1),
            the number that have been, or are expected to be, placed in
            service subject to a waiver due to--
                        (A) deferred maintenance; or
                        (B) the inability to obtain parts to make repairs
                    or to fulfill time-compliance technical orders; and
                (3) for each ejection seat subject to a waiver as described
            in paragraph (2)--
                        (A) the date on which the waiver was issued; and
                        (B) the name and title of the official who
                    authorized the waiver.

             TITLE II--RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST, AND EVALUATION

                  Subtitle A--Authorization of Appropriations

    Sec. 201. Authorization of appropriations.

        Subtitle B--Program Requirements, Restrictions, and Limitations

    Sec. 211. Codification of National Defense Science and Technology
                                Strategy.
    Sec. 212. Codification of direct hire authority at personnel
                                demonstration laboratories for advanced
                                degree holders.
    Sec. 213. Duties and regional activities of the Defense Innovation
                                Unit.
    Sec. 214. Codification of requirement for Defense Established Program
                                to Stimulate Competitive Research.
    Sec. 215. Codification of authorities relating to Department of Defense
                                science and technology reinvention
                                laboratories.
    Sec. 216. Improvements relating to steering committee on emerging
                                technology and national security threats.
    Sec. 217. Improvements relating to national network for
                                microelectronics research and development.
    Sec. 218. Modification of mechanisms for expedited access to technical
                                talent and expertise at academic
                                institutions to support Department of
                                Defense missions.
    Sec. 219. Technical correction to pilot program for the enhancement of
                                the research, development, test, and
                                evaluation centers of the Department of
                                Defense.
    Sec. 220. Defense research and engineering activities at minority
                                institutions.
    Sec. 221. Test program for engineering plant of DDG(X) destroyer
                                vessels.
    Sec. 222. Consortium to study irregular warfare.
    Sec. 223. Development and implementation of digital technologies for
                                survivability and lethality testing.
    Sec. 224. Assessment and correction of deficiencies in the pilot
                                breathing systems of tactical fighter
                                aircraft.
    Sec. 225. Identification of the hypersonics facilities and capabilities
                                of the Major Range and Test Facility Base.
    Sec. 226. Review of artificial intelligence applications and
                                establishment of performance metrics.
    Sec. 227. Modification of the joint common foundation program.
    Sec. 228. Executive education on emerging technologies for senior
                                civilian and military leaders.
    Sec. 229. Activities to accelerate development and deployment of dual-
                                use quantum technologies.
    Sec. 230. National Guard participation in microreactor testing and
                                evaluation.
    Sec. 231. Pilot program on the use of private sector partnerships to
                                promote technology transition.
    Sec. 232. Pilot program on data repositories to facilitate the
                                development of artificial intelligence
                                capabilities for the Department of Defense.
    Sec. 233. Pilot programs for deployment of telecommunications
                                infrastructure to facilitate 5G deployment
                                on military installations.
    Sec. 234. Limitation on development of prototypes for the Optionally
                                Manned Fighting Vehicle pending
                                requirements analysis.
    Sec. 235. Limitation on transfer of certain operational flight test
                                events and reductions in operational flight
                                test capacity.
    Sec. 236. Limitation on availability of funds for certain C-130
                                aircraft.
    Sec. 237. Limitation on availability of funds for VC-25B aircraft
                                program pending submission of
                                documentation.
    Sec. 238. Limitation on availability of funds for the High Accuracy
                                Detection and Exploitation System.

                 Subtitle C--Plans, Reports, and Other Matters

    Sec. 241. Modification to annual report of the Director of Operational
                                Test and Evaluation.
    Sec. 242. Adaptive engine transition program acquisition strategy for
                                the F-35A aircraft.
    Sec. 243. Acquisition strategy for an advanced propulsion system for F-
                                35B and F-35C aircraft.
    Sec. 244. Assessment of the development and test enterprise of the Air
                                Force Research Laboratory.
    Sec. 245. Study on efficient use of Department of Defense test and
                                evaluation organizations, facilities, and
                                laboratories.
    Sec. 246. Report on autonomy integration in major weapon systems.
    Sec. 247. Reports and briefings on recommendations of the National
                                Security Commission on Artificial
                                Intelligence regarding the Department of
                                Defense.

                  Subtitle A--Authorization of Appropriations

    SEC. 201. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.

        Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 2022
    for the use of the Department of Defense for research, development,
    test, and evaluation, as specified in the funding table in section
    4201.

        Subtitle B--Program Requirements, Restrictions, and Limitations

    SEC. 211. CODIFICATION OF NATIONAL DEFENSE SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
                  STRATEGY.

        (a) In General.--Chapter 2 of title 10, United States Code, as
    amended by section 1081 of this Act, is further amended by inserting
    before section 119, the following new section:
    ``Sec. 118c. National Defense Science and Technology Strategy
        ``(a) In General.--The Secretary of Defense shall develop a
    strategy--
                ``(1) to articulate the science and technology priorities,
            goals, and investments of the Department of Defense;
                ``(2) to make recommendations on the future of the defense
            research and engineering enterprise and its continued success
            in an era of strategic competition; and
                ``(3) to establish an integrated approach to the
            identification, prioritization, development, and fielding of
            emerging capabilities and technologies.
        ``(b) Elements.--The strategy required under subsection (a) shall--
                ``(1) inform the development of each National Defense
            Strategy under section 113(g) of this title and be aligned with
            Government-wide strategic science and technology priorities,
            including the defense budget priorities of the Office of
            Science and Technology Policy of the President;
                ``(2) link the priorities, goals, and investments in
            subsection (a)(1) with needed critical enablers to specific
            programs, or broader portfolios, including--
                        ``(A) personnel and workforce capabilities;
                        ``(B) facilities for research and test
                    infrastructure;
                        ``(C) relationships with academia, the acquisition
                    community, the operational community, the defense
                    industry, and the commercial sector; and
                        ``(D) funding, investments, personnel, facilities,
                    and relationships with other departments and agencies
                    of the Federal Government outside the Department of
                    Defense without which defense capabilities would be
                    severely degraded;
                ``(3) support the coordination of acquisition priorities,
            programs, and timelines of the Department with the activities
            of the defense research and engineering enterprise;
                ``(4) include recommendations for changes in authorities,
            regulations, policies, or any other relevant areas, that would
            support the achievement of the goals set forth in the strategy;
                ``(5) identify mechanisms that may be used to identify
            critical capabilities and technological applications required
            to address operational challenges outlined in the National
            Defense Strategy under section 113(g) of this title;
                ``(6) identify processes to inform senior leaders and
            policy makers on the potential impacts of emerging technologies
            for the purpose of shaping the development of policies and
            regulations;
                ``(7) support the efficient integration of capabilities and
            technologies to close near-term, mid-term, and long-term
            capability gaps;
                ``(8) support the development of appropriate investments in
            research and technology development within the Department, and
            appropriate partnerships with the defense industry and
            commercial industry; and
                ``(9) identify mechanisms to provide information on defense
            technology priorities to industry to enable industry to invest
            deliberately in emerging technologies to build and broaden the
            capabilities of the industrial base.
        ``(c) Coordination.--The Secretary of Defense shall develop the
    strategy under subsection (a) in coordination with relevant entities
    within the Office of the Secretary of Defense, the military
    departments, the research organizations of Defense Agencies and
    Department of Defense Field Activities, the intelligence community,
    defense and technology industry partners, research and development
    partners, other Federal research agencies, allies and partners of the
    United States, and other appropriate organizations.
        ``(d) Considerations.--In developing the strategy under subsection
    (a), the Secretary of Defense shall consider--
                ``(1) the operational challenges identified in the National
            Defense Strategy and the technological threats and
            opportunities identified through the global technology review
            and assessment activities of the Department of Defense, the
            intelligence community, and other technology partners;
                ``(2) current military requirements and emerging
            technologies in the defense and commercial sectors;
                ``(3) the capabilities of foreign near-peer and peer
            nations;
                ``(4) the need to support the development of a robust
            trusted and assured industrial base to manufacture and sustain
            the technologies and capabilities to meet defense requirements;
            and
                ``(5) near-term, mid-term, and long-term technology and
            capability development goals.
        ``(e) Reports.--
                ``(1) Subsequent reports and updates.--Not later than
            February 1 of the year following each fiscal year in which the
            National Defense Strategy is submitted under section 113(g) of
            this title, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the
            congressional defense committees a report that includes an
            updated version of the strategy under subsection (a). Each
            update to such strategy shall be prepared for purposes of such
            report based on emerging requirements, technological
            developments in the United States, and technical intelligence
            derived from global technology reviews conducted by the
            Secretary of Defense.
                ``(2) Form of reports.--The reports submitted under
            paragraph (1) may be submitted in a form determined appropriate
            by the Secretary of Defense, which may include classified,
            unclassified, and publicly releasable formats, as appropriate.
        ``(f) Briefing.--Not later than 90 days after the date on which the
    strategy under subsection (a) is completed, the Secretary of Defense
    shall provide to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the
    House of Representatives a briefing on the implementation plan for the
    strategy.
        ``(g) Designation.--The strategy developed under subsection (a)
    shall be known as the `National Defense Science and Technology
    Strategy'.''.
        (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of
    such chapter is amended by inserting before the item relating to
    section 119 the following new item:

    ``118c. National Defense Science and Technology Strategy.''.
        (c) Conforming Repeal.--Section 218 of the John S. McCain National
    Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232; 132
    Stat. 1679) is repealed.
        (d) Conforming Amendment.--Section 2358b(c)(2)(B)(ii) of title 10,
    United States Code, is amended by striking ``section 218 of the John S.
    McCain National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public
    Law 115-232; 132 Stat. 1679)'' and inserting ``section 118c of this
    title''.

    SEC. 212. CODIFICATION OF DIRECT HIRE AUTHORITY AT PERSONNEL
                  DEMONSTRATION LABORATORIES FOR ADVANCED DEGREE HOLDERS.

        (a) In General.--Section 2358a of title 10, United States Code, is
    amended--
                (1) by redesignating subsection (f) as subsection (g); and
                (2) by inserting after subsection (e) the following new
            subsection (f):
        ``(f) Direct Hire Authority at Personnel Demonstration Laboratories
    for Advanced Degree Holders.--
                ``(1) Authority.--The Secretary of Defense may appoint
            qualified candidates possessing an advanced degree to positions
            described in paragraph (2) without regard to the provisions of
            subchapter I of chapter 33 of title 5, other than sections 3303
            and 3328 of such title.
                ``(2) Applicability.--This subsection applies with respect
            to candidates for scientific and engineering positions within
            any laboratory designated by section 4121(b) of this title as a
            Department of Defense science and technology reinvention
            laboratory.
                ``(3) Limitation.--(A) Authority under this subsection may
            not, in any calendar year and with respect to any laboratory,
            be exercised with respect to a number of candidates greater
            than the number equal to 5 percent of the total number of
            scientific and engineering positions within such laboratory
            that are filled as of the close of the fiscal year last ending
            before the start of such calendar year.
                ``(B) For purposes of this paragraph, positions and
            candidates shall be counted on a full-time equivalent basis.''.
        (b) Repeal.--Section 1108 of the Duncan Hunter National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2009 (Public Law 110-417; 122 Stat.
    4618 ) is hereby repealed.
        (c) Conforming Amendments.--
                (1) Section 255(b)(5)(B) of the National Defense
            Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92; 10
            U.S.C. 2223a note) is amended by striking ``in section
            2358a(f)(3) of'' and inserting ``in section 2358a(g) of''.
                (2) Section 223(d)(3)(C) of the National Defense
            Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92; 10
            U.S.C. 2358 note) is amended by striking ``in section 2358a(f)
            of'' and inserting ``in section 2358a(g) of''.
                (3) Section 249(g)(1)(C) of the William M. (Mac) Thornberry
            National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public
            Law 116-283) is amended by striking ``in section 2358a(f)(3)
            of'' and inserting ``in section 2358a(g) of''.

    SEC. 213. DUTIES AND REGIONAL ACTIVITIES OF THE DEFENSE INNOVATION
                  UNIT.

        (a) Duties of DIU Joint Reserve Detachment.--Clause (ii) of section
    2358b(c)(2)(B) of title 10, United States Code, is amended to read as
    follows:
                                ``(ii) the technology requirements of the
                            Department of Defense, as identified in the
                            most recent--
                                        ``(I) National Defense Strategy;
                                        ``(II) National Defense Science and
                                    Technology Strategy as directed under
                                    section 218 of the John S. McCain
                                    National Defense Authorization Act for
                                    Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232;
                                    132 Stat. 1679); and
                                        ``(III) relevant policy and
                                    guidance from the Secretary of Defense;
                                    and''.
        (b) Regional Activities.--Subject to the availability of
    appropriations for such purpose, the Secretary of Defense may expand
    the efforts of the Defense Innovation Unit to engage and collaborate
    with private-sector industry and communities in various regions of the
    United States--
                (1) to accelerate the adoption of commercially developed
            advanced technology in modernization priority areas and such
            other key technology areas as may be identified by the
            Secretary; and
                (2) to expand outreach to communities that do not otherwise
            have a Defense Innovation Unit presence, including economically
            disadvantaged communities.

    SEC. 214. CODIFICATION OF REQUIREMENT FOR DEFENSE ESTABLISHED PROGRAM
                  TO STIMULATE COMPETITIVE RESEARCH.

        (a) In General.--Chapter 301 of title 10, United States Code, as
    added by section 1841 of the William M. (Mac) Thornberry National
    Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 116-283) and
    amended by this Act, is further amended by inserting after section 4007
    the following new section:
    ``Sec. 4010. Defense Established Program to Stimulate Competitive
                  Research
        ``(a) Program Required.--The Secretary of Defense, acting through
    the Under Secretary of Defense for Research and Engineering, shall
    carry out a Defense Established Program to Stimulate Competitive
    Research (DEPSCoR) as part of the university research programs of the
    Department of Defense.
        ``(b) Program Objectives.--The objectives of the program are as
    follows:
                ``(1) To increase the number of university researchers in
            eligible States capable of performing science and engineering
            research responsive to the needs of the Department of Defense.
                ``(2) To enhance the capabilities of institutions of higher
            education in eligible States to develop, plan, and execute
            science and engineering research that is relevant to the
            mission of the Department of Defense and competitive under the
            peer-review systems used for awarding Federal research
            assistance.
                ``(3) To increase the probability of long-term growth in
            the competitively awarded financial assistance that
            institutions of higher education in eligible States receive
            from the Federal Government for science and engineering
            research.
        ``(c) Program Activities.--In order to achieve the program
    objectives, the following activities are authorized under the program:
                ``(1) Competitive award of grants for research and
            instrumentation to support such research.
                ``(2) Competitive award of financial assistance for
            graduate students.
                ``(3) To provide assistance to science and engineering
            researchers at institutions of higher education in eligible
            States through collaboration between Department of Defense
            laboratories and such researchers.
                ``(4) Any other activities that are determined necessary to
            further the achievement of the objectives of the program.
        ``(d) Eligible States.--(1) The Under Secretary of Defense for
    Research and Engineering shall designate which States are eligible
    States for the purposes of this section.
        ``(2) The Under Secretary shall designate a State as an eligible
    State if, as determined by the Under Secretary--
                ``(A) the average annual amount of all Department of
            Defense obligations for science and engineering research and
            development that were in effect with institutions of higher
            education in the State for the three fiscal years preceding the
            fiscal year for which the designation is effective or for the
            last three fiscal years for which statistics are available is
            less than the amount determined by multiplying 60 percent times
            the amount equal to 1/50 of the total average annual amount of
            all Department of Defense obligations for science and
            engineering research and development that were in effect with
            institutions of higher education in the United States for such
            three preceding or last fiscal years, as the case may be; and
                ``(B) the State has demonstrated a commitment to developing
            research bases in the State and to improving science and
            engineering research and education programs in areas relevant
            to the mission of the Department of Defense at institutions of
            higher education in the State.
        ``(3) The Under Secretary shall not remove a designation of a State
    under paragraph (2) because the State exceeds the funding levels
    specified under subparagraph (A) of such paragraph unless the State has
    exceeded such funding levels for at least two consecutive years.
        ``(e) Coordination With Similar Federal Programs.--(1) The
    Secretary may consult with the Director of the National Science
    Foundation and the Director of the Office of Science and Technology
    Policy in the planning, development, and execution of the program and
    may coordinate the program with the Established Program to Stimulate
    Competitive Research conducted by the National Science Foundation and
    with similar programs sponsored by other departments and agencies of
    the Federal Government.
        ``(2) All solicitations under the Defense Established Program to
    Stimulate Competitive Research may be made to, and all awards may be
    made through, the State committees established for purposes of the
    Established Program to Stimulate Competitive Research conducted by the
    National Science Foundation.
        ``(3) A State committee referred to in paragraph (2) shall ensure
    that activities carried out in the State of that committee under the
    Defense Established Program to Stimulate Competitive Research are
    relevant to the mission of the Department of Defense and coordinated
    with the activities carried out in the State under other similar
    initiatives of the Federal Government to stimulate competitive
    research.
        ``(f) State Defined.--In this section, the term `State' means a
    State of the United States, the District of Columbia, the Commonwealth
    of Puerto Rico, Guam, the Virgin Islands, American Samoa, and the
    Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands.''.
        (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of
    chapter 301 of such title, as added by section 1841 of the William M.
    (Mac) Thornberry National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year
    2021 (Public Law 116-283) and amended by this Act, is further amended
    by striking the item relating to section 4010 and inserting the
    following new item:

    ``4010. Defense Established Program to Stimulate Competitive
                                Research.''.
        (c) Conforming Repeals.--(1) Section 307 of title I of the 1997
    Emergency Supplemental Appropriations Act for Recovery from Natural
    Disasters, and for Overseas Peacekeeping Efforts, Including Those in
    Bosnia (Public Law 105-18; 10 U.S.C. 2358 note) is repealed.
        (2) Section 257 of title II of division A of the National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1995 (Public Law 103-337; 10 U.S.C.
    2358 note) is repealed.
        (d) Effective Date.--This section and the amendments and repeals
    made by this section shall take effect immediately after the effective
    date of the amendments made by title XVIII of the William M. (Mac)
    Thornberry National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021
    (Public Law 116-283).

    SEC. 215. CODIFICATION OF AUTHORITIES RELATING TO DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE
                  SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY REINVENTION LABORATORIES.

        (a) In General.--Subchapter III of chapter 303 of title 10, United
    States Code, as added by section 1842 of the William M. (Mac)
    Thornberry National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021
    (Public Law 116-283), is amended by inserting after the heading for
    subchapter III the following new section:
    ``Sec. 4121. Science and technology reinvention laboratories: authority
                  and designation
        ``(a) In General.--(1) The Secretary of Defense may carry out
    personnel demonstration projects at Department of Defense laboratories
    designated by the Secretary as Department of Defense science and
    technology reinvention laboratories.
        ``(2)(A) Each personnel demonstration project carried out under the
    authority of paragraph (1) shall be generally similar in nature to the
    China Lake demonstration project.
        ``(B) For purposes of subparagraph (A), the China Lake
    demonstration project is the demonstration project that is authorized
    by section 6 of the Civil Service Miscellaneous Amendments Act of 1983
    (Public Law 98-224) to be continued at the Naval Weapons Center, China
    Lake, California, and at the Naval Ocean Systems Center, San Diego,
    California.
        ``(3) If the Secretary carries out a demonstration project at a
    laboratory pursuant to paragraph (1), section 4703 of title 5 shall
    apply to the demonstration project, except that--
                ``(A) subsection (d) of such section 4703 shall not apply
            to the demonstration project;
                ``(B) the authority of the Secretary to carry out the
            demonstration project is that which is provided in paragraph
            (1) rather than the authority which is provided in such section
            4703; and
                ``(C) the Secretary shall exercise the authorities granted
            to the Office of Personnel Management under such section 4703
            through the Under Secretary of Defense for Research and
            Engineering (who shall place an emphasis in the exercise of
            such authorities on enhancing efficient operations of the
            laboratory and who may, in exercising such authorities, request
            administrative support from science and technology reinvention
            laboratories to review, research, and adjudicate personnel
            demonstration project proposals).
        ``(4) The employees of a laboratory covered by a personnel
    demonstration project carried out under this section shall be exempt
    from, and may not be counted for the purposes of, any constraint or
    limitation in a statute or regulation in terms of supervisory ratios or
    maximum number of employees in any specific category or categories of
    employment that may otherwise be applicable to the employees. The
    employees shall be managed by the director of the laboratory subject to
    the supervision of the Under Secretary of Defense for Research and
    Engineering.
        ``(5) The limitations in section 5373 of title 5 do not apply to
    the authority of the Secretary under this subsection to prescribe
    salary schedules and other related benefits.
        ``(b) Designation of Laboratories.--Each of the following is hereby
    designated as a Department of Defense science and technology
    reinvention laboratory as described in subsection (a):
                ``(1) The Air Force Research Laboratory.
                ``(2) The Joint Warfare Analysis Center.
                ``(3) The Army Research Institute for the Behavioral and
            Social Sciences.
                ``(4) The Combat Capabilities Development Command Armaments
            Center.
                ``(5) The Combat Capabilities Development Command Army
            Research Laboratory.
                ``(6) The Combat Capabilities Development Command Aviation
            and Missile Center.
                ``(7) The Combat Capabilities Development Command Chemical
            Biological Center.
                ``(8) The Combat Capabilities Development Command Command,
            Control, Communications, Computers, Cyber, Intelligence,
            Surveillance, and Reconnaissance Center.
                ``(9) The Combat Capabilities Development Command Ground
            Vehicle Systems Center.
                ``(10) The Combat Capabilities Development Command Soldier
            Center.
                ``(11) The Engineer Research and Development Center.
                ``(12) The Medical Research and Development Command.
                ``(13) The Technical Center, US Army Space and Missile
            Defense Command.
                ``(14) The Naval Air Systems Command Warfare Centers.
                ``(15) The Naval Facilities Engineering Command Engineering
            and Expeditionary Warfare Center.
                ``(16) The Naval Information Warfare Centers, Atlantic and
            Pacific.
                ``(17) The Naval Medical Research Center.
                ``(18) The Naval Research Laboratory.
                ``(19) The Naval Sea Systems Command Warfare Centers.
                ``(20) The Office of Naval Research.
        ``(c) Conversion Procedures.--The Secretary of Defense shall
    implement procedures to convert the civilian personnel of each
    Department of Defense science and technology reinvention laboratory, as
    so designated by subsection (b), to the personnel system under an
    appropriate demonstration project (as referred to in subsection (a)).
    Any conversion under this subsection--
                ``(1) shall not adversely affect any employee with respect
            to pay or any other term or condition of employment;
                ``(2) shall be consistent with section 4703(f) of title 5;
                ``(3) shall be completed within 18 months after
            designation; and
                ``(4) shall not apply to prevailing rate employees (as
            defined by section 5342(a)(2) of title 5) or senior executives
            (as defined by section 3132(a)(3) of such title).
        ``(d) Limitation.--The science and technology reinvention
    laboratories, as so designated by subsection (a), may not implement any
    personnel system, other than a personnel system under an appropriate
    demonstration project (as referred to subsection (a)), without prior
    congressional authorization.''.
        (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of
    chapter 303 of such title, as added by section 1842 of the William M.
    (Mac) Thornberry National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year
    2021 (Public Law 116-283), is amended by striking the item relating to
    section 4121 and inserting the following:

    ``4121. Science and technology reinvention laboratories: authority and
                                designation.''.
        (c) Conforming Repeals.--(1) Section 1105 of the National Defense
    Authorization Act For Fiscal Year 2010 (Public Law 111-84; 10 U.S.C.
    2358 note) is hereby repealed.
        (2) Subsection (b) of section 342 of the National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1995 (Public Law 103-337; 10 U.S.C.
    2358 note) is hereby repealed.
        (d) Conforming Amendments.--(1) Section 1601(f) of the National
    Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2004 (Public Law 108-136; 10
    U.S.C. 2358 note) is amended by striking ``section 342 of the National
    Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1995 (Public Law 103-337; 108
    Stat. 2721)'' and inserting ``section 4121(a) of title 10, United
    States Code''.
        (2) Section 1107 of the National Defense Authorization Act for
    Fiscal Year 2008 (Public Law 110-181; 10 U.S.C. 2358 note) is amended--
                (A) by amending subsection (a) to read as follows:
        ``(e) Requirement.--The Secretary of Defense shall take all
    necessary actions to fully implement and use the authorities provided
    to the Secretary under subsection (a) of section 4121 of title 10,
    United States Code, to carry out personnel management demonstration
    projects at Department of Defense laboratories designated by subsection
    (b) of such section as Department of Defense science and technology
    reinvention laboratories.'';
                (B) in subsection (c), by striking ``designated by section
            1105(a) of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
            Year 2010 (Public Law 111-84; 123 Stat. 2486)'' and inserting
            ``designated by section 4121(b) of title 10, United States
            Code''; and
                (C) in subsection (e)(3), by striking ``section 342(b) of
            the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1995 (as
            cited in subsection (a))'' and inserting ``section 4121(a) of
            title 10, United States Code''.
        (3) Section 1109(c) of the National Defense Authorization Act for
    Fiscal Year 2016 (Public Law 114-92; 10 U.S.C. 2358 note) is amended by
    striking ``specified in section 1105(a) of the National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2010 (Public Law 111-84; 123 Stat.
    2486; 10 U.S.C. 2358 note)'' and inserting ``designated under section
    4121(b) of title 10, United States Code''.
        (4) Section 2803(a)(1) of the National Defense Authorization Act
    for Fiscal Year 2016 (Public Law 114-92; 10 U.S.C. 2358 note) is
    amended by striking ``(as designated by section 1105(a) of the National
    Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2010 (Public Law 111-84; 10
    U.S.C. 2358 note)'' and inserting ``(as designated under section
    4121(b) of title 10, United States Code)''.
        (5) Section 1108(b) of the Duncan Hunter National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2009 (Public Law 110-417; 10 U.S.C.
    1580 note prec.) is amended by striking ``section 1105(a) of the
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2010 (Public Law
    111-84; 123 Stat. 2486; 10 U.S.C. 2358 note)'' and inserting ``section
    4121(b) of title 10, United States Code''.
        (6) Section 211(g) of the National Defense Authorization Act for
    Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 10 U.S.C. 2358 note) is amended
    by striking ``under section 1105 of the National Defense Authorization
    Act for Fiscal Year 2010 (Public Law 111-84; 10 U.S.C. 2358 note), as
    amended'' and inserting ``under section 4121(b)of title 10, United
    States Code''.
        (7) Section 233(a)(2)(A) of the National Defense Authorization Act
    for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 10 U.S.C. 2358 note) is
    amended by striking ``as specified in section 1105(a) of the National
    Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2010 (10 U.S.C. 2358 note)''
    and inserting ``as designated under section 4121(b) of title 10, United
    States Code''.
        (8) Section 223(d)(3)(B) of the National Defense Authorization Act
    for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92; 10 U.S.C. 2358 note) is
    amended by striking ``under section 1105 of the National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2010 (Public Law 111-84; 10 U.S.C.
    2358 note)'' and inserting ``under section 4121(b) of title 10, United
    States Code''.
        (9) Section 252(e)(1) of the National Defense Authorization Act for
    Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92; 10 U.S.C. 2358 note) is amended by
    striking ``under section 1105 of the National Defense Authorization Act
    for Fiscal Year 2010 (Public Law 111-84; 10 U.S.C. 2358 note)'' and
    inserting ``under section 4121(b) of title 10, United States Code''.
        (10) Section 255(b)(5)(A) of the National Defense Authorization Act
    for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92; 10 U.S.C. 223a note) is
    amended by striking ``(as designated under section 1105 of the National
    Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2010 (Public Law 111-84; 10
    U.S.C. 2358 note))'' and inserting ``(as designated under section
    4121(b) of title 10, United States Code)''.
        (11) Section 249 of the William M. (Mac) Thornberry National
    Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 116-283) is
    amended--
                (A) in subsection (e)(1)(A), by striking ``under section
            2358a of title 10, United States Code'' and inserting ``under
            section 4121(b) of title 10, United States Code''; and
                (B) in subsection (g)(1)(B) by striking ``under section
            1105 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year
            2010 (Public Law 111-84; 10 U.S.C. 2358 note)'' and inserting
            ``under section 4121(b) of title 10, United States Code''.
        (12) Section 2124(h)(3) of title 10, United States Code, as
    redesignated by section 1843(b)(1) of the William M. (Mac) Thornberry
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law
    116-283), is amended by striking ``designated under section 1105 of the
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2010 (Public Law
    111-84; 10 U.S.C. 2358 note)'' and inserting ``designated under section
    4121(b) of this title''.
        (13) Section 4091 of title 10, United States Code, as redesignated
    by section 1843(b)(1) of the William M. (Mac) Thornberry National
    Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 116-283), is
    amended--
                (A) in subsection (b), by striking ``designated by section
            1105(a) of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
            Year 2010 (Public Law 111-84; 10 U.S.C. 2358 note)'' both
            places it appears and inserting ``designated by section 4121(b)
            of this title''; and
                (B) in subsection (d)(2), by striking ``pursuant to section
            342(b) of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
            Year 1995 (Public Law 103-337; 10 U.S.C. 2358 note)'' both
            places it appears and inserting ``pursuant to section 4121(a)
            of this title''.
        (14) Section 4094(f) of title 10, United States Code, as
    transferred and redesignated by this Act, is amended by striking ``by
    section 1105(a) of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
    Year 2010 (10 U.S.C. 2358 note)'' and inserting ``by section 4121(b) of
    this title''.
        (e) Effective Date.--This section and the amendments and repeals
    made by this section shall take effect immediately after the effective
    date of the amendments made by title XVIII of the William M. (Mac)
    Thornberry National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021
    (Public Law 116-283).

    SEC. 216. IMPROVEMENTS RELATING TO STEERING COMMITTEE ON EMERGING
                  TECHNOLOGY AND NATIONAL SECURITY THREATS.

        Section 236 of the William M. (Mac) Thornberry National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 116-283), is
    amended--
                (1) in subsection (a), by striking ``may'' and inserting
            ``and the Director of National Intelligence may jointly'';
                (2) in subsection (b), by--
                        (A) by striking paragraphs (3) through (8); and
                        (B) by inserting after paragraph (2) the following:
                ``(3) The Principal Deputy Director of National
            Intelligence.
                ``(4) Such other officials of the Department of Defense and
            intelligence community as the Secretary of Defense and the
            Director of National Intelligence jointly determine
            appropriate.'';
                (3) by redesignating subsections (c) through (e) as
            subsections (d) through (f), respectively;
                (4) by inserting after subsection (b) the following:
        ``(c) Leadership.--The Steering Committee shall be chaired by the
    Deputy Secretary of Defense, the Vice Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of
    Staff, and the Principal Deputy Director of National Intelligence
    jointly.'';
                (5) in subsection (d), as redesignated by paragraph (3)--
                        (A) in paragraph (1)--
                                (i) by striking ``a strategy'' and
                            inserting ``strategies'';
                                (ii) by inserting ``and intelligence
                            community'' after ``United States military'';
                            and
                                (iii) by inserting ``and National
                            Intelligence Strategy, and consistent with the
                            National Security Strategy'' after ``National
                            Defense Strategy'';
                        (B) in paragraph (3)--
                                (i) in the matter before subparagraph (A),
                            by inserting ``and the Director of National
                            Intelligence'' after ``the Secretary of
                            Defense'';
                                (ii) in subparagraph (A), by striking
                            ``strategy'' and inserting ``strategies'';
                                (iii) in subparagraph (D), by striking ``;
                            and'' and inserting a semicolon;
                                (iv) by redesignating subparagraph (E) as
                            subparagraph (F); and
                                (v) by inserting after subparagraph (D) the
                            following:
                        ``(E) any changes to the guidance for developing
                    the National Intelligence Program budget required by
                    section 102A(c)(1)(A) of the National Security Act of
                    1947 (50 U.S.C. 3024(c)(1)(A)), that may be required to
                    implement the strategies under paragraph (1); and'';
                    and
                                (vi) in subparagraph (F), as redesignated
                            by clause (iv), by inserting ``and the
                            intelligence community'' after ``Department of
                            Defense''; and
                        (C) in paragraph (4), by inserting ``and Director
                    of National Intelligence, jointly'' after ``Secretary
                    of Defense'';
                (6) by amending subsection (e), as redesignated by
            paragraph (3), to read as follows:
        ``(e) Definitions.--In this section:
                ``(1) The term `emerging technology' means technology
            jointly determined to be in an emerging phase of development by
            the Secretary of Defense and the Director of National
            Intelligence, including quantum information science and
            technology, data analytics, artificial intelligence, autonomous
            technology, advanced materials, software, high performance
            computing, robotics, directed energy, hypersonics,
            biotechnology, medical technologies, and such other technology
            as may be jointly identified by the Secretary and the Director.
                ``(2) The term `intelligence community' has the meaning
            given such term in section 3 of the National Security Act of
            1947 (50 U.S.C. 3003).''; and
                (7) in subsection (f), as redesignated by paragraph (3), by
            striking ``October 1, 2024'' and inserting ``October 1, 2025''.

    SEC. 217. IMPROVEMENTS RELATING TO NATIONAL NETWORK FOR
                  MICROELECTRONICS RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT.

        Section 9903(b) of the William M. (Mac) Thornberry National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 116-283) is
    amended--
                (1) in paragraph (1), in the matter preceding subparagraph
            (A), by striking ``may'' and inserting ``shall''; and
                (2) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
                ``(3) Selection of entities.--
                        ``(A) In general.--In carrying out paragraph (1),
                    the Secretary shall, through a competitive process,
                    select two or more entities to carry out the activities
                    described in paragraph (2) as part of the network
                    established under paragraph (1).
                        ``(B) Geographic diversity.--The Secretary shall,
                    to the extent practicable, ensure that the entities
                    selected under subparagraph (A) collectively represent
                    the geographic diversity of the United States.''.

    SEC. 218. MODIFICATION OF MECHANISMS FOR EXPEDITED ACCESS TO TECHNICAL
                  TALENT AND EXPERTISE AT ACADEMIC INSTITUTIONS TO SUPPORT
                  DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE MISSIONS.

        Section 217 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
    Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91; 10 U.S.C. 2358 note) is amended--
                (1) by amending subsection (c) to read as follows:
        ``(c) Consultation With Other Organizations.--For the purposes of
    providing technical expertise and reducing costs and duplicative
    efforts, the Secretary of Defense and the Secretaries of the military
    departments shall work to ensure and support the sharing of information
    on the research and consulting that is being carried out across the
    Federal Government in Department-wide shared information systems
    including the Defense Technical Information Center.'';
                (2) in subsection (e)--
                        (A) by redesignating paragraph (31) as paragraph
                    (36); and
                        (B) by inserting after paragraph (30) the following
                    new paragraphs:
                ``(31) Nuclear science, security, and nonproliferation.
                ``(32) Chemical, biological, radiological, and nuclear
            defense.
                ``(33) Spectrum activities.
                ``(34) Research security and integrity.
                ``(35) Printed circuit boards.''; and
                (3) in subsection (g), by striking ``2026'' and inserting
            ``2028''.

    SEC. 219. TECHNICAL CORRECTION TO PILOT PROGRAM FOR THE ENHANCEMENT OF
                  THE RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST, AND EVALUATION CENTERS
                  OF THE DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE.

        Section 233(c)(2)(B) of the National Defense Authorization Act for
    Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 10 U.S.C. 2358 note) is amended
    by striking ``Chief Management Officer'' and inserting ``Deputy
    Secretary of Defense or a designee of the Deputy Secretary''.

    SEC. 220. DEFENSE RESEARCH AND ENGINEERING ACTIVITIES AT MINORITY
                  INSTITUTIONS.

        (a) Plan to Promote Defense Research at Minority Institutes.--
                (1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense shall develop a
            plan to promote defense-related engineering, research, and
            development activities at minority institutions for the purpose
            of elevating the capacity of such institutions in those areas.
                (2) Elements.--The plan under paragraph (1) shall include
            the following:
                        (A) An assessment of the engineering, research, and
                    development capabilities of minority institutions,
                    including an assessment of the workforce and physical
                    research infrastructure of such institutions.
                        (B) An assessment of the ability of minority
                    institutions--
                                (i) to participate in defense-related
                            engineering, research, and development
                            activities; and
                                (ii) to effectively compete for defense-
                            related engineering, research, and development
                            contracts.
                        (C) An assessment of the activities and investments
                    necessary--
                                (i) to elevate minority institutions or a
                            consortium of minority institutions (including
                            historically black colleges and universities)
                            to R1 status on the Carnegie Classification of
                            Institutions of Higher Education;
                                (ii) to increase the participation of
                            minority institutions in defense-related
                            engineering, research, and development
                            activities; and
                                (iii) to increase the ability of such
                            institutions ability to effectively compete for
                            defense-related engineering, research, and
                            development contracts.
                        (D) Recommendations identifying actions that may be
                    taken by the Secretary, Congress, minority
                    institutions, and other organizations to increase the
                    participation of minority institutions in defense-
                    related engineering, research, and development
                    activities and contracts.
                        (E) The specific goals, incentives, and metrics
                    developed by the Secretary under subparagraph (D) to
                    increase and measure the capacity of minority
                    institutions to address the engineering, research, and
                    development needs of the Department.
                (3) Consultation.--In developing the plan under paragraph
            (1), the Secretary of Defense shall consult with such other
            public and private sector organizations as the Secretary
            determines appropriate.
                (4) Report.--Not later than one year after the date of the
            enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall--
                        (A) submit to the congressional defense committees
                    a report that includes the plan developed under
                    paragraph (1); and
                        (B) make the plan available on a publicly
                    accessible website of the Department of Defense.
        (b) Activities to Support the Research and Engineering Capacity of
    Historically Black Colleges and Universities and Minority
    Institutions.--
                (1) In general.--Subject to the availability of
            appropriations, the Secretary may establish a program to award
            contracts, grants, or other agreements on a competitive basis,
            and to perform other appropriate activities for the purposes
            described in paragraph (2).
                (2) Purposes.--The purposes described in this paragraph are
            the following:
                        (A) Developing the capability, including workforce
                    and research infrastructure, for minority institutions
                    to more effectively compete for Federal engineering,
                    research, and development funding opportunities.
                        (B) Improving the capability of such institutions
                    to recruit and retain research faculty, and to
                    participate in appropriate personnel exchange programs
                    and educational and career development activities.
                        (C) Any other purposes the Secretary determines
                    appropriate for enhancing the defense-related
                    engineering, research, and development capabilities of
                    minority institutions.
        (c) Increasing Partnerships for Minority Institutions With National
    Security Research and Engineering Organizations.--Section 2362 of title
    10, United States Code, is amended--
                (1) in subsection (a), by striking ``Assistant Secretary''
            each place it appears and inserting ``Under Secretary''; and
                (2) in subsection (d)--
                        (A) by striking ``The Secretary of Defense may''
                    and inserting the following:
                ``(1) The Secretary of Defense may''; and
                        (B) by adding at the end the following paragraph:
                ``(2) The Secretary of Defense shall establish goals and
            incentives to encourage federally funded research and
            development centers, science and technology reinvention
            laboratories, and University Affiliated Research Centers funded
            by the Department of Defense--
                        ``(A) to assess the capacity of covered educational
                    institutions to address the research and development
                    needs of the Department through partnerships and
                    collaborations; and
                        ``(B) if appropriate, to enter into partnerships
                    and collaborations with such institutions.''.
        (d) Minority Institution Defined.--In this section, the term
    ``minority institution'' means a covered educational institution (as
    defined in section 2362 of title 10, United States Code).

    SEC. 221. TEST PROGRAM FOR ENGINEERING PLANT OF DDG(X) DESTROYER
                  VESSELS.

        (a) Test Program Required.--During the detailed design period and
    prior to the construction start date of the lead ship in the DDG(X)
    destroyer class of vessels, the Secretary of the Navy shall commence a
    land-based test program for the engineering plant of such class of
    vessels.
        (b) Administration.--The test program required by subsection (a)
    shall be administered by the Senior Technical Authority for the DDG(X)
    destroyer class of vessels.
        (c) Elements.--The test program required by subsection (a) shall
    include, at a minimum, testing of the following equipment in vessel-
    representative form:
                (1) Electrical propulsion motor.
                (2) Other propulsion drive train components.
                (3) Main propulsion system.
                (4) Electrical generation and distribution systems.
                (5) Machinery control systems.
                (6) Power control modules.
        (d) Test Objectives.--The test program required by subsection (a)
    shall include, at a minimum, the following test objectives demonstrated
    across the full range of engineering plant operations for the DDG(X)
    destroyer class of vessels:
                (1) Test of a single shipboard representative propulsion
            drive train.
                (2) Test and facilitation of machinery control systems
            integration.
                (3) Simulation of the full range of electrical demands to
            enable the investigation of load dynamics between the hull,
            mechanical and electrical equipment, the combat system, and
            auxiliary equipment.
        (e) Completion Date.--The Secretary of the Navy shall complete the
    test program required by subsection (a) by not later than the delivery
    date of the lead ship in the DDG(X) destroyer class of vessels.
        (f) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) Delivery date.--The term ``delivery date'' has the
            meaning given that term in section 8671 of title 10, United
            States Code.
                (2) Senior technical authority.--The term ``Senior
            Technical Authority'' means the official designated as the
            Senior Technical Authority for the DDG(X) destroyer class of
            vessels pursuant to section 8669b of title 10, United States
            Code.

    SEC. 222. CONSORTIUM TO STUDY IRREGULAR WARFARE.

        (a) Establishment.--The Secretary of Defense may establish a
    research consortium of institutions of higher education to study
    irregular warfare and the responses to irregular threats.
        (b) Purposes.--The purposes of the consortium under subsection (a)
    are as follows:
                (1) To shape the formulation and application of policy
            through the conduct of research and analysis regarding
            irregular warfare.
                (2) To maintain open-source databases on issues relevant to
            understanding terrorism, irregular threats, and social and
            environmental change.
                (3) To serve as a repository for datasets regarding
            research on security, social change, and irregular threats
            developed by institutions of higher education that receive
            Federal funding.
                (4) To support basic research in social science on emerging
            threats and stability dynamics relevant to irregular threat
            problem sets.
                (5) To transition promising basic research--
                        (A) to higher stages of research and development;
                    and
                        (B) into operational capabilities, as appropriate,
                    by supporting applied research and developing tools to
                    counter irregular threats.
                (6) To facilitate the collaboration of research centers of
            excellence relating to irregular threats to better distribute
            expertise to specific issues and scenarios regarding such
            threats.
                (7) To enhance educational outreach and teaching at
            professional military education schools to improve--
                        (A) the understanding of irregular threats; and
                        (B) the integration of data-based responses to such
                    threats.
                (8) To support classified research when necessary in
            appropriately controlled physical spaces.
                (9) To support the work of a Department of Defense
            Functional Center for Security Studies in Irregular Warfare if
            such Center is established pursuant to section 1299L of the
            William M. (Mac) Thornberry National Defense Authorization Act
            for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 116-283).
                (10) To carry out such other research initiatives relating
            to irregular warfare and irregular threats as the Secretary of
            Defense determines appropriate.
        (c) Partnerships.--If the Secretary of Defense establishes a
    research consortium under subsection (a), the Secretary shall encourage
    partnerships between the consortium and university-affiliated research
    centers and other research institutions, as appropriate.
        (d) Institution of Higher Education Defined.--In this section, the
    term ``institution of higher education'' has the meaning given that
    term in section 101 of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C.
    1001).

    SEC. 223. DEVELOPMENT AND IMPLEMENTATION OF DIGITAL TECHNOLOGIES FOR
                  SURVIVABILITY AND LETHALITY TESTING.

        (a) Expansion of Survivability and Lethality Testing.--
                (1) In general.--The Secretary, in coordination with
            covered officials, shall--
                        (A) expand the survivability and lethality testing
                    of covered systems to include testing against non-
                    kinetic threats; and
                        (B) develop digital technologies to test such
                    systems against such threats throughout the life cycle
                    of each such system.
                (2) Development of digital technologies for live fire
            testing.--
                        (A) In general.--The Secretary, in coordination
                    with covered officials, shall develop--
                                (i) digital technologies to enable the
                            modeling and simulation of the live fire
                            testing required under section 2366 of title
                            10, United States Code; and
                                (ii) a process to use data from physical
                            live fire testing to inform and refine the
                            digital technologies described in clause (i).
                        (B) Objectives.--In carrying out subparagraph (A),
                    the Secretary shall seek to achieve the following
                    objectives:
                                (i) Enable assessments of full spectrum
                            survivability and lethality of each covered
                            system with respect to kinetic and non-kinetic
                            threats.
                                (ii) Inform the development and refinement
                            of digital technology to test and improve
                            covered systems.
                                (iii) Enable survivability and lethality
                            assessments of the warfighting capabilities of
                            a covered system with respect to--
                                        (I) communications;
                                        (II) firepower;
                                        (III) mobility;
                                        (IV) catastrophic survivability;
                                    and
                                        (V) lethality.
                        (C) Demonstration activities.--
                                (i) In general.--The Secretary, acting
                            through the Director, shall carry out
                            activities to demonstrate the digital
                            technologies for full spectrum survivability
                            testing developed under subparagraph (A).
                                (ii) Program selection.--The Secretary
                            shall assess and select not fewer than three
                            and not more than ten programs of the
                            Department to participate in the demonstration
                            activities required under clause (i).
                                (iii) Armed forces programs.--Of the
                            programs selected pursuant to clause (ii), the
                            Director shall select--
                                        (I) at least one such program from
                                    the Army;
                                        (II) at least one such program from
                                    the Navy or the Marine Corps; and
                                        (III) at least one such program
                                    from the Air Force or the Space Force.
                (3) Regular survivability and lethality testing throughout
            life cycle.--
                        (A) In general.--The Secretary, in coordination
                    with covered officials, shall--
                                (i) develop a process to regularly test
                            through the use of digital technologies the
                            survivability and lethality of each covered
                            system against kinetic and non-kinetic threats
                            throughout the life cycle of such system as
                            threats evolve; and
                                (ii) establish guidance for such testing.
                        (B) Elements.--In carrying out subparagraph (A),
                    the Secretary shall determine the following:
                                (i) When to deploy digital technologies to
                            provide timely and up-to-date insights with
                            respect to covered systems without unduly
                            delaying fielding of capabilities.
                                (ii) The situations in which it may be
                            necessary to develop and use digital
                            technologies to assess legacy fleet
                            vulnerabilities.
        (b) Reports and Briefing.--
                (1) Assessment and selection of programs.--Not later than
            180 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the
            Secretary shall submit to the congressional defense committees
            a report that identifies the programs selected to participate
            in the demonstration activities under subsection (a)(2)(C).
                (2) Modernization and digitization report.--
                        (A) In general.--Not later than March 15, 2023, the
                    Director shall submit to the congressional defense
                    committees a report that includes--
                                (i) an assessment of the progress of the
                            Secretary in carrying out subsection (a);
                                (ii) an assessment of each of the
                            demonstration activities carried out under
                            subsection (a)(2)(C), including a comparison
                            of--
                                        (I) the risks, benefits, and costs
                                    of using digital technologies for live
                                    fire testing and evaluation; and
                                        (II) the risks, benefits, and costs
                                    of traditional physical live fire
                                    testing approaches that--
                                                (aa) are not supported by
                                            digital technologies;
                                                (bb) do not include testing
                                            against non-kinetic threats;
                                            and
                                                (cc) do not include full
                                            spectrum survivability;
                                (iii) an explanation of--
                                        (I) how real-world operational and
                                    digital survivability and lethality
                                    testing data will be used to inform and
                                    enhance digital technology;
                                        (II) the contribution of such data
                                    to the digital modernization efforts
                                    required under section 836 of the
                                    William M. (Mac) Thornberry National
                                    Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
                                    Year 2021 (Public Law 116-283); and
                                        (III) the contribution of such data
                                    to the decision-support processes for
                                    managing and overseeing acquisition
                                    programs of the Department;
                                (iv) an assessment of the ability of the
                            Department to perform full spectrum
                            survivability and lethality testing of each
                            covered system with respect to kinetic and non-
                            kinetic threats;
                                (v) an assessment of the processes
                            implemented by the Department to manage digital
                            technologies developed pursuant to subsection
                            (a); and
                                (vi) an assessment of the processes
                            implemented by the Department to develop
                            digital technology that can perform full
                            spectrum survivability and lethality testing
                            with respect to kinetic and non-kinetic
                            threats.
                        (B) Briefing.--Not later than April 14, 2023, the
                    Director shall provide to the congressional defense
                    committees a briefing that identifies any changes to
                    existing law that may be necessary to implement
                    subsection (a).
        (c) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) The term ``covered officials'' means--
                        (A) the Under Secretary of Defense for Research and
                    Engineering;
                        (B) the Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition
                    and Sustainment;
                        (C) the Chief Information Officer;
                        (D) the Director;
                        (E) the Director of Cost Assessment and Program
                    Evaluation;
                        (F) the Service Acquisition Executives;
                        (G) the Service testing commands;
                        (H) the Director of the Defense Digital Service;
                    and
                        (I) representatives from--
                                (i) the Department of Defense Test Resource
                            Management Center;
                                (ii) the High Performance Computing
                            Modernization Program Office; and
                                (iii) the Joint Technical Coordination
                            Group for Munitions Effectiveness.
                (2) The term ``covered system'' means any warfighting
            capability that can degrade, disable, deceive, or destroy
            forces or missions.
                (3) The term ``Department'' means the Department of
            Defense.
                (4) The term ``digital technologies'' includes digital
            models, digital simulations, and digital twin capabilities that
            may be used to test the survivability and lethality of a
            covered system.
                (5) The term ``Director'' means the Director of Operational
            Test and Evaluation.
                (6) The term ``full spectrum survivability and lethality
            testing'' means a series of assessments of the effects of
            kinetic and non-kinetic threats on the communications,
            firepower, mobility, catastrophic survivability, and lethality
            of a covered system.
                (7) The term ``non-kinetic threats'' means unconventional
            threats, including--
                        (A) cyber attacks;
                        (B) electromagnetic spectrum operations;
                        (C) chemical, biological, radiological, nuclear
                    effects and high yield explosives; and
                        (D) directed energy weapons.
                (8) The term ``Secretary'' means the Secretary of Defense.

    SEC. 224. ASSESSMENT AND CORRECTION OF DEFICIENCIES IN THE PILOT
                  BREATHING SYSTEMS OF TACTICAL FIGHTER AIRCRAFT.

        (a) Testing and Evaluation Required.--Beginning not later than 120
    days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of
    Defense, in consultation with the Administrator of the National
    Aeronautics and Space Administration, shall commence operational
    testing and evaluation of each fleet of tactical fighter aircraft
    (including each type and model variant of aircraft within the fleet)
    that uses the Onboard Oxygen Generating System for the pilot breathing
    system (in this section referred to as the ``breathing system'') to--
                (1) determine whether the breathing system complies with
            Military Standard 3050 (MIL-STD-3050), titled ``Aircraft Crew
            Breathing Systems Using On-Board Oxygen Generating System
            (OBOGS)''; and
                (2) assess the safety and effectiveness of the breathing
            system for all pilots of the aircraft fleet tested.
        (b) Requirements.--The following shall apply to the testing and
    evaluation conducted for an aircraft fleet under subsection (a):
                (1) The F-35 aircraft fleet shall be the first aircraft
            fleet tested and evaluated, and such testing and evaluation
            shall include F-35A, F-35B, and F-35C aircraft.
                (2) The pilot, aircraft systems, and operational flight
            environment of the aircraft shall not be assessed in isolation
            but shall be tested and evaluated as integrated parts of the
            breathing system.
                (3) The testing and evaluation shall be conducted under a
            broad range of operating conditions, including variable weather
            conditions, low-altitude flight, high-altitude flight, during
            weapons employment, at critical phases of flight such as take-
            off and landing, and in other challenging environments and
            operating flight conditions.
                (4) The testing and evaluation shall assess operational
            flight environments for the pilot that replicate expected
            conditions and durations for high gravitational force loading,
            rapid changes in altitude, rapid changes in airspeed, and
            varying degrees of moderate gravitational force loading.
                (5) A diverse group of pilots shall participate in the
            testing and evaluation, including--
                        (A) pilots who are test-qualified and pilots who
                    are not test-qualified; and
                        (B) pilots who vary in gender, physical
                    conditioning, height, weight, and age, and any other
                    attributes that the Secretary determines to be
                    appropriate.
                (6) Aircraft involved in the testing and evaluation shall
            perform operations with operationally representative and
            realistic aircraft configurations.
                (7) The testing and evaluation shall include assessments of
            pilot life support gear and relevant equipment, including the
            pilot breathing mask apparatus.
                (8) The testing and evaluation shall include testing data
            from pilot reports, measurements of breathing pressures and air
            delivery response timing and flow, cabin pressure, air-speed,
            acceleration, measurements of hysteresis during all phases of
            flight, measurements of differential pressure between mask and
            cabin altitude, and measurements of spirometry and specific
            oxygen saturation levels of the pilot immediately before and
            immediately after each flight.
                (9) The analysis of the safety and effectiveness of the
            breathing system shall thoroughly assess any physiological
            effects reported by pilots, including effects on health,
            fatigue, cognition, and perception of any breathing difficulty.
                (10) The testing and evaluation shall include the
            participation of subject matter experts who have familiarity
            and technical expertise regarding design and functions of the
            aircraft, its propulsion system, pilot breathing system, life
            support equipment, human factors, and any other systems or
            subject matter the Secretary determines necessary to conduct
            effective testing and evaluation. At a minimum, such subject
            matter experts shall include aerospace physiologists,
            engineers, flight surgeons, and scientists.
                (11) In carrying out the testing and evaluation, the
            Secretary of Defense may seek technical support and subject
            matter expertise from the Naval Air Systems Command, the Air
            Force Research Laboratory, the Office of Naval Research, the
            National Aeronautics and Space Administration, and any other
            organization or element of the Department of Defense or the
            National Aeronautics and Space Administration that the
            Secretary, in consultation with the Administrator of the
            National Aeronautics and Space Administration, determines
            appropriate to support the testing and evaluation.
        (c) Corrective Actions.--Not later than 90 days after the submittal
    of a final report under subsection (e) for an aircraft fleet, the
    Secretary of Defense shall take such actions as are necessary to
    correct all deficiencies, shortfalls, and gaps in the breathing system
    that were discovered or reported as a result of the testing and
    evaluation of such aircraft fleet under subsection (a).
        (d) Preliminary Reports.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than the date specified in
            paragraph (2), for each aircraft fleet tested and evaluated
            under subsection (a), the Secretary of Defense shall submit to
            the congressional defense committees a separate preliminary
            report, based on the initial results of such testing and
            evaluation, that includes--
                        (A) the initial findings and recommendations of the
                    Secretary;
                        (B) potential corrective actions that the Secretary
                    of Defense may carry out to address deficiencies in the
                    breathing system of the aircraft tested; and
                        (C) the results of initial review and assessment,
                    conducted by the Administrator of the National
                    Aeronautics and Space Administration for purposes of
                    the report, of--
                                (i) the testing and evaluation plans,
                            execution, processes, data, and technical
                            results of the testing and evaluation
                            activities under subsection (a); and
                                (ii) the initial findings, recommendations,
                            and potential corrective actions determined by
                            the Secretary of Defense under subparagraphs
                            (A) and (B).
                (2) Date specified.--The date specified in this paragraph
            is the earlier of--
                        (A) a date selected by the Secretary of the Air
                    Force that is not later than 180 days after the testing
                    and evaluation of the aircraft fleet under subsection
                    (a) has been completed; or
                        (B) one year after the commencement of the testing
                    and evaluation of the aircraft fleet under subsection
                    (a).
        (e) Final Reports.--Not later than two years after the commencement
    of the testing and evaluation under subsection (a) for an aircraft
    fleet, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the congressional
    defense committees a final report on the results of such testing with
    respect to such aircraft fleet that includes, based on the final
    results of such testing and evaluation--
                (1) findings and recommendations with respect to the
            breathing system; and
                (2) a description of the specific actions the Secretary
            will carry out to correct deficiencies in the breathing system,
            as required under subsection (c).
        (f) Independent Review of Final Report.--
                (1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense, in consultation
            with the Administrator of the National Aeronautics and Space
            Administration, shall seek to enter into an agreement with a
            federally funded research and development center with relevant
            expertise to conduct an independent sufficiency review of the
            final reports submitted under subsection (e).
                (2) Report to secretary.--Not later than seven months after
            the date on which the Secretary of Defense enters into an
            agreement with a federally funded research and development
            center under paragraph (1), the center shall submit to the
            Secretary a report on the results of the review conducted under
            such paragraph.
                (3) Report to congress.--Not later than 30 days after the
            date on which the Secretary of Defense receives the report
            under paragraph (2), the Secretary shall submit the report to
            the congressional defense committees.

    SEC. 225. IDENTIFICATION OF THE HYPERSONICS FACILITIES AND CAPABILITIES
                  OF THE MAJOR RANGE AND TEST FACILITY BASE.

        (a) Identification Required.--Not later than 180 days after the
    date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall
    identify each facility and capability of the Major Range and Test
    Facility Base--
                (1) the primary mission of which is the test and evaluation
            of hypersonics technology; or
                (2) that provides other test and evaluation capabilities to
            support the development of hypersonics technology.
        (b) Briefing.--Not later than one year after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall provide to the
    congressional defense committees a briefing on a plan to improve the
    capabilities identified under subsection (a), including--
                (1) a schedule for such improvements; and
                (2) a description of any organizational changes,
            investments, policy changes, or other activities the Secretary
            proposes to carry out as part of such plan.
        (c) Major Range and Test Facility Base.--In this section, the term
    ``Major Range and Test Facility Base'' has the meaning given that term
    in section 196(i) of title 10, United States Code.

    SEC. 226. REVIEW OF ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE APPLICATIONS AND
                  ESTABLISHMENT OF PERFORMANCE METRICS.

        (a) In General.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall--
                (1) review the potential applications of artificial
            intelligence and digital technology to the platforms,
            processes, and operations of the Department of Defense; and
                (2) establish performance objectives and accompanying
            metrics for the incorporation of artificial intelligence and
            digital readiness into such platforms, processes, and
            operations.
        (b) Performance Objectives and Accompanying Metrics.--
                (1) Skill gaps.--In carrying out subsection (a), the
            Secretary of Defense shall require each Secretary of a military
            department and the heads of such other organizations and
            elements of the Department of Defense as the Secretary of
            Defense determines appropriate to--
                        (A) conduct a comprehensive review and assessment
                    of--
                                (i) skill gaps in the fields of software
                            development, software engineering, data
                            science, and artificial intelligence;
                                (ii) the qualifications of civilian
                            personnel needed for both management and
                            specialist tracks in such fields; and
                                (iii) the qualifications of military
                            personnel (officer and enlisted) needed for
                            both management and specialist tracks in such
                            fields; and
                        (B) establish recruiting, training, and talent
                    management performance objectives and accompanying
                    metrics for achieving and maintaining staffing levels
                    needed to fill identified gaps and meet the needs of
                    the Department for skilled personnel.
                (2) AI modernization activities.--In carrying out
            subsection (a), the Secretary of Defense shall--
                        (A) assess investment by the Department of Defense
                    in artificial intelligence innovation, science and
                    technology, and research and development;
                        (B) assess investment by the Department in test and
                    evaluation of artificial intelligence capabilities; and
                        (C) establish performance objectives and
                    accompanying metrics for artificial intelligence
                    modernization activities of the Department.
                (3) Exercises, wargames, and experimentation.--In
            conjunction with the activities of the Secretary of Defense
            under subsection (a), the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of
            Staff, in coordination with the Director of the Joint
            Artificial Intelligence Center, shall--
                        (A) assess the integration of artificial
                    intelligence into war-games, exercises, and
                    experimentation; and
                        (B) develop performance objectives and accompanying
                    metrics for such integration.
                (4) Logistics and sustainment.--In carrying out subsection
            (a), the Secretary of Defense shall require the Under Secretary
            of Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment, with support from
            the Director of the Joint Artificial Intelligence Center, to--
                        (A) assess the application of artificial
                    intelligence in logistics and sustainment systems; and
                        (B) establish performance objectives and
                    accompanying metrics for integration of artificial
                    intelligence in the Department of Defense logistics and
                    sustainment enterprise.
                (5) Business applications.--In carrying out subsection (a),
            the Secretary of Defense shall require the Under Secretary of
            Defense (Comptroller), in coordination with the Director of the
            Joint Artificial Intelligence Center, to--
                        (A) assess the integration of artificial
                    intelligence for administrative functions that can be
                    performed with robotic process automation and
                    artificial intelligence-enabled analysis; and
                        (B) establish performance objectives and
                    accompanying metrics for the integration of artificial
                    intelligence in priority business process areas of the
                    Department of Defensee, including the following:
                                (i) Human resources.
                                (ii) Budget and finance, including audit.
                                (iii) Retail.
                                (iv) Real estate.
                                (v) Health care.
                                (vi) Logistics.
                                (vii) Such other business processes as the
                            Secretary considers appropriate.
        (c) Report to Congress.--Not later than 120 days after the
    completion of the review required by subsection (a)(1), the Secretary
    of Defense shall submit to the congressional defense committees a
    report on--
                (1) the findings of the Secretary with respect to the
            review and any action taken or proposed to be taken by the
            Secretary to address such findings; and
                (2) the performance objectives and accompanying metrics
            established under subsections (a)(2) and (b).

    SEC. 227. MODIFICATION OF THE JOINT COMMON FOUNDATION PROGRAM.

        (a) Modification of Joint Common Foundation.--The Secretary of
    Defense shall modify the Joint Common Foundation program conducted by
    the Joint Artificial Intelligence Center to ensure that Department of
    Defense components can more easily contract with leading commercial
    artificial intelligence companies to support the rapid and efficient
    development and deployment of applications and capabilities.
        (b) Qualifying Commercial Companies.--The Secretary of Defense
    shall take such actions as may be necessary to increase the number of
    commercial artificial intelligence companies eligible to provide
    support to Department of Defense components, including with respect to
    requirements for cybersecurity protections and processes, to achieve
    automatic authority to operate and provide continuous delivery,
    security clearances, data portability, and interoperability.
        (c) Use of FAR Part 12.--The Secretary of Defense shall ensure
    that, to the maximum extent practicable, commercial artificial
    intelligence companies are able to offer platforms, services,
    applications, and tools to Department of Defense components through
    processes and procedures under part 12 of the Federal Acquisition
    Regulation.
        (d) Objectives of the Joint Common Foundation Program.--The
    objectives of the Joint Common Foundation program shall include the
    following:
                (1) Relieving Department of Defense components of the need
            to design or develop or independently contract for the
            computing and data hosting platforms and associated services on
            and through which the component at issue would apply its domain
            expertise to develop specific artificial intelligence
            applications.
                (2) Providing expert guidance to components in selecting
            commercial platforms, tools, and services to support the
            development of component artificial intelligence applications.
                (3) Ensuring that leading commercial artificial
            intelligence technologies and capabilities are easily and
            rapidly accessible to components through streamlined
            contracting processes.
                (4) Assisting components in designing, developing,
            accessing, or acquiring commercial or non-commercial
            capabilities that may be needed to support the operational use
            of artificial intelligence applications.
                (5) Enabling companies to develop software for artificial
            intelligence applications within secure software development
            environments that are controlled, sponsored, required, or
            specified by the Department of Defense, including PlatformOne
            of the Department of the Air Force
        (e) Briefing.--Not later than 120 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall provide to the
    congressional defense committees a briefing on actions taken to carry
    out this section.

    SEC. 228. EXECUTIVE EDUCATION ON EMERGING TECHNOLOGIES FOR SENIOR
                  CIVILIAN AND MILITARY LEADERS.

        (a) Establishment of Course.--Not later than two years after the
    date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall
    establish executive education activities on emerging technologies for
    appropriate general and flag officers and senior executive-level
    civilian leaders that are designed specifically to prepare new general
    and flag officers and senior executive-level civilian leaders on
    relevant technologies and how these technologies may be applied to
    military and business activities in the Department of Defense.
        (b) Plan for Participation.--
                (1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense shall develop a
            plan for participation in executive education activities
            established under subsection (a).
                (2) Requirements.--As part of such plan, the Secretary
            shall ensure that, not later than five years after the date of
            the establishment of the activities under subsection (a), all
            appropriate general flag officers and senior executive-level
            civilian leaders are--
                        (A) required to complete the executive education
                    activities under such subsection; and
                        (B) certified as having successfully completed the
                    executive education activities.
        (c) Report.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than the date that is three
            years after the date of the enactment of this Act, the
            Secretary of Defense shall submit to the Committee on Armed
            Services of the Senate and the Committee on Armed Services of
            the House of Representatives a report on the status of the
            implementation of the activities required by subsection (a).
                (2) Contents.--The report submitted under paragraph (1)
            shall include the following:
                        (A) A description of the new general and flag
                    officers and senior executive-level civilian leaders
                    for whom the education activities have been designated.
                        (B) A recommendation with respect to continuing or
                    expanding the activities required under subsection (a).

    SEC. 229. ACTIVITIES TO ACCELERATE DEVELOPMENT AND DEPLOYMENT OF DUAL-
                  USE QUANTUM TECHNOLOGIES.

        (a) Activities Required.--The Secretary of Defense shall establish
    a set of activities--
                (1) to accelerate the development and deployment of dual-
            use quantum capabilities;
                (2) to ensure the approach of the United States to
            investments of the Department of Defense in quantum information
            science research and development reflects an appropriate
            balance between scientific progress and the potential economic
            and security implications of such progress;
                (3) to ensure that the Department of Defense is fully aware
            and has a technical understanding of the maturity and
            operational utility of new and emerging quantum technologies;
            and
                (4) to ensure the Department of Defense consistently has
            access to the most advanced quantum capabilities available in
            the commercial sector to support research and modernization
            activities.
        (b) Assistance Program.--
                (1) Program required.--In carrying out subsection (a) and
            subject to the availability of appropriations for such purpose,
            the Secretary of Defense shall, acting through the Director of
            the Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency and in
            consultation with appropriate public and private sector
            organizations, establish a program under which the Secretary
            may award assistance to one or more organizations--
                        (A) to identify defense applications for which
                    dual-use quantum technologies provide a clear advantage
                    over competing technologies;
                        (B) to accelerate development of such quantum
                    technologies; and
                        (C) to accelerate the deployment of dual-use
                    quantum capabilities.
                (2) Form of assistance.--Assistance awarded under the
            program required by paragraph (1) may consist of a grant, a
            contract, a cooperative agreement, other transaction, or such
            other form of assistance as the Secretary of Defense considers
            appropriate.
                (3) Authorities and acquisition approaches.--The Secretary
            of Defense may use the following authorities and approaches for
            the program required by paragraph (1):
                        (A) Section 2374a of title 10, United States Code,
                    relating to prizes for advanced technology
                    achievements.
                        (B) Section 2373 of such title, relating to
                    procurement for experimental purposes.
                        (C) Sections 2371 and 2371b of such title, relating
                    to transactions other than contracts and grants and
                    authority of the Department of Defense to carry out
                    certain prototype projects, respectively.
                        (D) Section 2358 of such title, relating to
                    research and development projects.
                        (E) Section 879 of the National Defense
                    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-
                    328; 10 U.S.C. 2302 note), relating to defense pilot
                    program for authority to acquire innovative commercial
                    products, technologies, and services using general
                    solicitation competitive procedures.
                        (F) Requirement for milestone payments based on
                    technical achievements.
                        (G) Requirement for cost share from private sector
                    participants in the program.
                        (H) Commercial procurement authority under part 12
                    of the Federal Acquisition Regulation.
                        (I) Such other authorities or approaches as the
                    Secretary considers appropriate.
                (4) Policies and procedures.--The Secretary of Defense
            shall, in consultation with such experts from government and
            industry as the Secretary considers appropriate, establish
            policies and procedures to carry out the program required by
            paragraph (1).
        (c) Briefing and Report.--
                (1) Briefing.--Not later than March 1, 2022, the Secretary
            of Defense shall provide to the congressional defense
            committees a briefing on the plan to carry out the activities
            required by subsection (a) and the program required by
            subsection (b).
                (2) Report.--Not later than December 31, 2022, and not less
            frequently than once each year thereafter until December 31,
            2026, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the
            congressional defense committees a report on the activities
            carried out under subsection (a) and the program carried out
            under subsection (b).

    SEC. 230. NATIONAL GUARD PARTICIPATION IN MICROREACTOR TESTING AND
                  EVALUATION.

        The Secretary of Defense may, in coordination with the Director of
    the Strategic Capabilities Office and the Chief of the National Guard
    Bureau, assemble a collection of four National Guard units to
    participate in the testing and evaluation of a micro nuclear reactor
    program.

    SEC. 231. PILOT PROGRAM ON THE USE OF PRIVATE SECTOR PARTNERSHIPS TO
                  PROMOTE TECHNOLOGY TRANSITION.

        (a) In General.--Consistent with section 2359 of title 10, United
    States Code, the Secretary of Defense shall carry out a pilot program
    to foster the transition of the science and technology programs,
    projects, and activities of the Department of Defense from the
    research, development, pilot, and prototyping phases into acquisition
    activities and operational use. Under the pilot program, the Secretary
    shall seek to enter into agreements with qualified private sector
    organizations to support--
                (1) matching technology developers with programs, projects,
            and activities of the Department that may have a use for the
            technology developed by such developers;
                (2) providing technical assistance to appropriate parties
            on participating in the procurement programs and acquisition
            processes of the Department, including training and consulting
            on programming, budgeting, contracting, requirements, and other
            relevant processes and activities; and
                (3) overcoming barriers and challenges facing technology
            developers, including challenges posed by restrictions on
            accessing secure facilities, networks, and information.
        (b) Priority.--In carrying out the activities described in
    paragraphs (1) through (3) of subsection (a), a qualified private
    sector organization shall give priority to technology producers that
    are small business concerns (as defined under section 3 of the Small
    Business Act (15 U.S.C. 632)), research institutions (as defined in
    section 9(e) of such Act), or institutions of higher education (as
    defined in section 101 of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C
    1001)).
        (c) Terms of Agreements.--The terms of an agreement under
    subsection (a) shall be determined by the Secretary of Defense.
        (d) Data Collection.--
                (1) Plan required before implementation.--The Secretary of
            Defense may not enter into an agreement under subsection (a)
            until the date on which the Secretary--
                        (A) completes a plan to for carrying out the data
                    collection required under paragraph (2); and
                        (B) submits the plan to the congressional defense
                    committees.
                (2) Data collection required.--The Secretary of Defense
            shall collect and analyze data on the pilot program under this
            section for the purposes of--
                        (A) developing and sharing best practices for
                    facilitating the transition of science and technology
                    from the research, development, pilot, and prototyping
                    phases into acquisition activities and operational use
                    within the Department of Defense;
                        (B) providing information to the leadership of the
                    Department on the implementation of the pilot program
                    and related policy issues; and
                        (C) providing information to the congressional
                    defense committees as required under subsection (e).
        (e) Briefing.--Not later than December 31, 2022, the Secretary of
    Defense shall provide to the congressional defense committees a
    briefing on the progress of the Secretary in implementing the pilot
    program under this section and any related policy issues.
        (f) Consultation.--In carrying out the pilot program under this
    section, the Secretary of Defense shall consult with--
                (1) service acquisition executives (as defined in section
            101 of title 10, United States Code);
                (2) the heads of appropriate Defense Agencies and
            Department of Defense Field Activities;
                (3) procurement technical assistance centers (as described
            in chapter 142 of title 10, United States Code); and
                (4) such other individuals and organizations as the
            Secretary determines appropriate.
        (g) Termination.--The pilot program under this section shall
    terminate on the date that is five years after the date on which
    Secretary of Defense enters into the first agreement with a qualified
    private sector organization under subsection (a).
        (h) Comptroller General Assessment and Report.--
                (1) Assessment.--The Comptroller General of the United
            States shall conduct an assessment of the pilot program under
            this section. The assessment shall include an evaluation of the
            effectiveness of the pilot program with respect to--
                        (A) facilitating the transition of science and
                    technology from the research, development, pilot, and
                    prototyping phases into acquisition activities and
                    operational use within the Department of Defense; and
                        (B) protecting sensitive information in the course
                    of the pilot program.
                (2) Report.--Not later than the date specified in paragraph
            (3), the Comptroller General shall submit to the congressional
            defense committees a report on the results of the assessment
            conducted under paragraph (1).
                (3) Date specified.--The date specified in this paragraph
            is the earlier of--
                        (A) four years after the date on which the
                    Secretary of Defense enters into the first agreement
                    with a qualified private sector organization under
                    subsection (a): or
                        (B) five years after the date of the enactment of
                    this Act.

    SEC. 232. PILOT PROGRAM ON DATA REPOSITORIES TO FACILITATE THE
                  DEVELOPMENT OF ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE CAPABILITIES FOR
                  THE DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE.

        (a) Establishment of Data Repositories.--The Secretary of Defense,
    acting through the Chief Data Officer of the Department of Defense and
    the Director of the Joint Artificial Intelligence Center (and such
    other officials as the Secretary determines appropriate), may carry out
    a pilot program under which the Secretary--
                (1) establishes data repositories containing Department of
            Defense data sets relevant to the development of artificial
            intelligence software and technology; and
                (2) allows appropriate public and private sector
            organizations to access such data repositories for the purpose
            of developing improved artificial intelligence and machine
            learning software capabilities that may, as determined
            appropriate by the Secretary, be procured by the Department to
            satisfy Department requirements and technology development
            goals.
        (b) Elements.--If the Secretary of Defense carries out the pilot
    program under subsection (a), the data repositories established under
    the program--
                (1) may include unclassified training quality data sets and
            associated labels representative of diverse types of
            information, representing Department of Defense missions,
            business processes, and activities; and
                (2) shall--
                        (A) be categorized and annotated to support
                    development of a common evaluation framework for
                    artificial intelligence models and other technical
                    software solutions;
                        (B) be made available to appropriate public and
                    private sector organizations to support rapid
                    development of software and artificial intelligence
                    capabilities;
                        (C) include capabilities and tool sets to detect,
                    evaluate, and correct errors in data annotation,
                    identify gaps in training data used in model
                    development that would require additional data
                    labeling, and evaluate model performance across the
                    life cycle of the data repositories; and
                        (D) be developed to support other missions and
                    activities as determined by the Secretary.
        (c) Briefing.--Not later than 270 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall provide to the
    congressional defense committees a briefing on--
                (1) whether the Secretary intends to carry out the pilot
            program under this section;
                (2) if the Secretary does not intend to carry out the pilot
            program, an explanation of the reasons for such decision;
                (3) if the Secretary does intend to carry out the pilot
            program, or if the Secretary has already initiated the pilot
            program as of the date of the briefing--
                        (A) the types of information the Secretary
                    determines are feasible and advisable to include in the
                    data repositories described in subsection (a); and
                        (B) the progress of the Secretary in carrying out
                    the program.

    SEC. 233. PILOT PROGRAMS FOR DEPLOYMENT OF TELECOMMUNICATIONS
                  INFRASTRUCTURE TO FACILITATE 5G DEPLOYMENT ON MILITARY
                  INSTALLATIONS.

        (a) Plans.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than 180 days after enactment of
            this Act, each Secretary of a military department shall submit
            to the congressional defense committees a plan for a pilot
            program for the deployment of telecommunications infrastructure
            to facilitate the availability of fifth-generation wireless
            telecommunications services on military installations under the
            jurisdiction of the Secretary.
                (2) Plan elements.--Each plan submitted under paragraph (1)
            by a Secretary of a military department shall include, with
            respect to such military department, the following:
                        (A) A list of military installations at which the
                    pilot program will be carried out, including at least
                    one military installation of the department.
                        (B) A description of authorities that will be used
                    to execute the pilot program.
                        (C) A timeline for the implementation and duration
                    of the pilot program.
                        (D) The identity of each telecommunication carrier
                    that intends to use the telecommunications
                    infrastructure deployed pursuant to the pilot to
                    provide fifth-generation wireless telecommunication
                    services at each of the military installations listed
                    under subparagraph (A).
                        (E) An assessment of need for centralized processes
                    and points of contacts to facilitate deployment of the
                    telecommunications infrastructure.
        (b) Pilot Programs Required.--Not later than one year after the
    date of the enactment of this Act, each Secretary of a military
    department shall establish a pilot program in accordance with the plan
    submitted by the Secretary under subsection (a)(1).
        (c) Reports.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than 180 days after the date on
            which a Secretary of a military department commences a pilot
            program under subsection (b), and not less frequently than once
            every 180 days thereafter until the completion of the pilot
            program, the Secretary shall submit to the congressional
            defense committees a report on the pilot program.
                (2) Contents.--Each report submitted under paragraph (1)
            for a pilot program shall include the following:
                        (A) A description of the status of the pilot
                    program at each military installation at which the
                    pilot program is carried out.
                        (B) A description of the use of, and services
                    provided by, telecommunications carriers of the
                    telecommunications infrastructure at each military
                    installation under the pilot program.
                        (C) Such additional information as the Secretary of
                    the military department considers appropriate.
        (d) Telecommunications Infrastructure Defined.--In this section,
    the term ``telecommunications infrastructure'' includes, at a minimum,
    the following:
                (1) Macro towers.
                (2) Small cell poles.
                (3) Distributed antenna systems.
                (4) Dark fiber.
                (5) Power solutions.

    SEC. 234. LIMITATION ON DEVELOPMENT OF PROTOTYPES FOR THE OPTIONALLY
                  MANNED FIGHTING VEHICLE PENDING REQUIREMENTS ANALYSIS.

        (a) Limitation.--The Secretary of the Army may not enter into a
    contract for the development of a physical prototype for the Optionally
    Manned Fighting Vehicle or any other next-generation infantry fighting
    vehicle of the Army until a period of 30 days has elapsed following the
    date on which the Secretary submits to the congressional defense
    committees the report required under subsection (b).
        (b) Report Required.--
                (1) In general.--The Secretary of the Army shall submit to
            the congressional defense committees a report on the analysis
            supporting the determination of formal requirements or desired
            characteristics for the Optionally Manned Fighting Vehicle
            refined through the concept and detailed design phases of the
            acquisition strategy.
                (2) Elements.--The report required by paragraph (1) shall
            include the following:
                        (A) A detailed description of the formal
                    requirements applicable to the Optionally Manned
                    Fighting Vehicle or desired characteristics guiding the
                    physical prototyping phase of the program.
                        (B) A description of the analysis conducted to
                    finalize such requirements and characteristics.
                        (C) A description of Optionally Manned Fighting
                    Vehicle-equipped force structure designs and the
                    operational concepts analyzed during the vehicle
                    concept design and detailed design phases.
                        (D) A detailed description of the analysis
                    conducted, trade-offs considered, and conclusions drawn
                    with respect to the force structure designs and
                    operational concepts, survivability, mobility,
                    lethality, payload, and combat effectiveness in
                    execution of the critical operational tasks required of
                    fighting-vehicle-equipped infantry.
                        (E) An assessment and comparison of the combat
                    effectiveness (including survivability, mobility, and
                    lethality) of combined arms company teams equipped with
                    Optionally Manned Fighting Vehicles compared to those
                    equipped with fully modernized Bradley Fighting
                    Vehicles.
        (c) Briefing Required.--At least 30 days prior to the submission of
    the report under subsection (b), the Secretary of the Army shall
    provide to the congressional defense committees a briefing on the
    preliminary findings of the Secretary with respect to each element
    specified in subsection (b)(2).
        (d) Comptroller General Assessment.--Not later than 60 days after
    the date on which the report under subsection (b) is submitted, the
    Comptroller General of the United States shall submit to the
    congressional defense committees a written assessment of the report,
    including--
                (1) an assessment of the objectivity, validity, and
            reliability of the Army's analysis with respect to each element
            specified in subsection (b)(2); and
                (2) any other matters the Comptroller General determines
            appropriate.

    SEC. 235. LIMITATION ON TRANSFER OF CERTAIN OPERATIONAL FLIGHT TEST
                  EVENTS AND REDUCTIONS IN OPERATIONAL FLIGHT TEST
                  CAPACITY.

        (a) Limitation.--
                (1) In general.--The Secretary of the Navy may not take any
            action described in paragraph (2) until the date on which the
            Director of Operational Test and Evaluation, in consultation
            with the Secretary of the Navy, certifies to the congressional
            defense committees that the use of non-test designated units to
            conduct flight testing will not have any appreciable effect
            on--
                        (A) the cost or schedule of any naval aviation or
                    naval aviation-related program; or
                        (B) the efficacy of test execution, analysis, and
                    evaluation for any such program.
                (2) Actions described.--The actions described in this
            paragraph are the following:
                        (A) The delegation of any operational flight test
                    event to be conducted by a non-test designated unit.
                        (B) Any action that would reduce, below the levels
                    authorized and in effect on October 1, 2020, any of the
                    following:
                                (i) The aviation or aviation-related
                            operational testing and evaluation capacity of
                            the Department of the Navy.
                                (ii) The personnel billets assigned to
                            support such capacity.
                                (iii) The aviation force structure,
                            aviation inventory, or quantity of aircraft
                            assigned to support such capacity, including
                            rotorcraft and fixed-wing aircraft.
        (b) Report Required.--Not later than September 1, 2022, the
    Director of Operational Test and Evaluation shall submit to the
    congressional defense committees a report that assesses each of the
    following as of the date of the report:
                (1) The design and effectiveness of the testing and
            evaluation infrastructure and capacity of the Department of the
            Navy, including an assessment of whether such infrastructure
            and capacity is sufficient to carry out the acquisition and
            sustainment testing required for the aviation-related programs
            of the Department of Defense and the naval aviation-related
            programs of the Department of the Navy.
                (2) The plans of the Secretary of the Navy to reduce the
            testing and evaluation capacity and infrastructure of the Navy
            with respect to naval aviation in fiscal year 2022 and
            subsequent fiscal years, as specified in the budget of the
            President submitted to Congress on May 28, 2021.
                (3) The technical, fiscal, and programmatic issues and
            risks associated with the plans of the Secretary of the Navy to
            delegate and task non-test designated operational naval
            aviation units and organizations to efficiently and effectively
            execute, analyze, and evaluate testing and evaluation master
            plans for all aviation-related programs and projects of the
            Department of the Navy.
        (c) Non-test Designated Unit Defined.--In this section, the term
    ``non-test designated unit'' means a naval aviation unit that does not
    have designated as its primary mission operational testing and
    evaluation in support of naval aviation or naval aviation-related
    projects and programs.

    SEC. 236. LIMITATION ON AVAILABILITY OF FUNDS FOR CERTAIN C-130
                  AIRCRAFT.

        None of the funds authorized to be appropriated by this Act or
    otherwise made available for fiscal year 2022 for the Navy may be
    obligated or expended to procure a C-130 aircraft for testing and
    evaluation as a potential replacement for the E-6B aircraft until the
    date on which all of the following conditions are met:
                (1) The Secretary of the Navy has submitted to the
            congressional defense committees a report that includes--
                        (A) the unit cost of each such C-130 test aircraft;
                        (B) the life cycle sustainment plan for such C-130
                    aircraft;
                        (C) a statement indicating whether such C-130
                    aircraft will be procured using multiyear contracting
                    authority under section 2306b of title 10, United
                    States Code; and
                        (D) the total amount of funds needed to complete
                    the procurement of such C-130 aircraft.
                (2) The Secretary of the Navy has certified to the
            congressional defense committees that C-130 aircraft in the
            inventory of the Air Force as of the date of the enactment of
            this Act would not be capable of fulfilling all requirements
            under the E-6B aircraft program of record.
                (3) The Commander of the United States Strategic Command
            has submitted to the congressional defense committees a report
            identifying the plan for hardware that will replace the E-6B
            aircraft while fulfilling all requirements under the E-6B
            program of record.

    SEC. 237. LIMITATION ON AVAILABILITY OF FUNDS FOR VC-25B AIRCRAFT
                  PROGRAM PENDING SUBMISSION OF DOCUMENTATION.

        (a) Documentation Required.--Not later than 30 days after the date
    of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of the Air Force shall
    submit to the congressional defense committees an integrated master
    schedule that has been approved by the Secretary for the VC-25B
    presidential aircraft recapitalization program of the Air Force.
        (b) Limitation.--Of the funds authorized to be appropriated by this
    Act or otherwise made available for fiscal year 2022 for the Air Force
    for the VC-25B aircraft, not more than 50 percent may be obligated or
    expended until the date on which the Secretary of the Air Force submits
    to the congressional defense committees the documentation required
    under subsection (a).

    SEC. 238. LIMITATION ON AVAILABILITY OF FUNDS FOR THE HIGH ACCURACY
                  DETECTION AND EXPLOITATION SYSTEM.

        Of the funds authorized to be appropriated by this Act or otherwise
    made available for fiscal year 2022 for research, development, test,
    and evaluation for the Army for the High Accuracy Detection and
    Exploitation System, not more than 75 percent may be obligated or
    expended until the Vice Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff certifies
    to the congressional defense committees that--
                (1) the High Accuracy Detection and Exploitation System
            enables multi-domain operations for the Army and is consistent
            with the Joint All Domain Command and Control strategy of the
            Department of Defense; and
                (2) in a conflict, the System will be able to operate at
            standoff distances for survivability against enemy air
            defenses, while providing signals intelligence, electronic
            intelligence, communications intelligence, or synthetic
            aperture radar or moving target indicator information to the
            ground component commander, consistent with planned operational
            concepts.

                 Subtitle C--Plans, Reports, and Other Matters

    SEC. 241. MODIFICATION TO ANNUAL REPORT OF THE DIRECTOR OF OPERATIONAL
                  TEST AND EVALUATION.

        Section 139(h)(2) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by
    striking ``, through January 31, 2026''.

    SEC. 242. ADAPTIVE ENGINE TRANSITION PROGRAM ACQUISITION STRATEGY FOR
                  THE F-35A AIRCRAFT.

        (a) In General.--Not later than 14 days after the date on which the
    budget of the President for fiscal year 2023 is submitted to Congress
    pursuant to section 1105 of title 31, United States Code, the Secretary
    of the Air Force, in consultation with the Under Secretary of Defense
    for Acquisition and Sustainment, shall submit to the congressional
    defense committees a report on the integration of the Adaptive Engine
    Transition Program propulsion system into the F-35A aircraft.
        (b) Elements.--The report required under subsection (a) shall
    include the following:
                (1) A competitive acquisition strategy, informed by fiscal
            considerations, to--
                        (A) integrate the Adaptive Engine Transition
                    Program propulsion system into the F-35A aircraft; and
                        (B) begin, not later than fiscal year 2027,
                    activities to retrofit all F-35A aircraft with such
                    propulsion system.
                (2) An implementation plan to implement such strategy.
                (3) A schedule annotating pertinent milestones and yearly
            fiscal resource requirements for the implementation of such
            strategy.

    SEC. 243. ACQUISITION STRATEGY FOR AN ADVANCED PROPULSION SYSTEM FOR F-
                  35B AND F-35C AIRCRAFT.

        (a) In General.--Not later than 14 days after the date on which the
    budget of the President for fiscal year 2023 is submitted to Congress
    pursuant to section 1105 of title 31, United States Code, the Secretary
    of the Navy, in consultation with the Under Secretary of Defense for
    Acquisition and Sustainment, shall submit to the congressional defense
    committees a report on the integration of an advanced propulsion system
    into F-35B and F-35C aircraft.
        (b) Elements.--The report required under subsection (a) shall
    include the following:
                (1) An analysis the effects of an advanced propulsion
            system on the combat effectiveness and sustainment costs of F-
            35B and F-35C aircraft, including any effects resulting from--
                        (A) increased thrust, fuel efficiency, thermal
                    capacity, and electrical generation; and
                        (B) improvements in acceleration, speed, range, and
                    overall mission effectiveness.
                (2) An assessment of how the integration of an advanced
            propulsion system may result in--
                        (A) a reduction in dependency on support assets,
                    including air refueling and replenishment tankers; and
                        (B) an overall cost benefit to the Department from
                    reduced acquisition and sustainment for such support
                    assets.
                (3) A competitive acquisition strategy (informed by fiscal
            considerations, the assessment of combat effectiveness under
            paragraph (1), and consideration of technical limitations)--
                        (A) to integrate an advanced propulsion system into
                    F-35B aircraft and F-35C aircraft;
                        (B) to begin, not later than fiscal year 2027,
                    activities to produce all F-35B aircraft and all F-35C
                    aircraft with such propulsion systems; and
                        (C) to begin, not later than fiscal year 2027,
                    activities to retrofit all F-35B aircraft and all F-35C
                    aircraft with such propulsion systems.
        (c) Advanced Propulsion System Defined.--In this section, term
    ``advanced propulsion system'' means--
                (1) a derivative of the propulsion system developed for the
            F-35 aircraft under the Adaptive Engine Transition Program of
            the Air Force; or
                (2) a derivative of a propulsion system previously
            developed for the F-35 aircraft.

    SEC. 244. ASSESSMENT OF THE DEVELOPMENT AND TEST ENTERPRISE OF THE AIR
                  FORCE RESEARCH LABORATORY.

        (a) Assessment Required.--The Secretary of the Air Force shall
    conduct an assessment of the ability of the Air Force Research
    Laboratory to effectively carry out development and testing activities
    with respect to the capabilities of the Space Force specific to space
    access and space operations.
        (b) Report.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the enactment
    of this Act, the Secretary of the Air Force shall submit to the
    congressional defense committees a report on the results of the
    assessment conducted under subsection (a). The report shall include an
    explanation of--
                (1) any challenges to the development and testing
            capabilities of the Air Force Research Laboratory as described
            subsection (a), including any challenges relating to test
            activities and infrastructure;
                (2) any changes to the organizational structure of the
            Laboratory that may be needed to enable the laboratory to
            adequately address the missions of both the Space Force and the
            Air Force generally, and the amount of funding, if any,
            required to implement such changes;
                (3) any barriers to the recapitalization of the testing
            infrastructure of the Laboratory; and
                (4) the plans of the Secretary to address the issues
            identified under paragraphs (1) through (3).

    SEC. 245. STUDY ON EFFICIENT USE OF DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE TEST AND
                  EVALUATION ORGANIZATIONS, FACILITIES, AND LABORATORIES.

        (a) Study Required.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than 90 days after the date of
            the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall
            direct the Defense Science Board to carry out a study on the
            resources and capabilities of the test and evaluation
            organizations, facilities, and laboratories of the Department
            of Defense.
                (2) Participation.--Participants in the study conducted
            under paragraph (1) shall include the following:
                        (A) Such members of the Defense Science Board as
                    the Chairman of the Board considers appropriate for the
                    study.
                        (B) Such additional temporary members or contracted
                    support as the Secretary--
                                (i) selects from those recommended by the
                            Chairman for purposes of the study; and
                                (ii) considers to have significant
                            technical, policy, or military expertise
                            relevant to defense test and evaluation
                            missions.
                (3) Elements.--The study conducted under paragraph (1)
            shall include the following:
                        (A) Assessment of the effectiveness of current
                    developmental testing, operational testing, and
                    integrated testing within the Department of Defense in
                    meeting statutory objectives and the test and
                    evaluation requirements of the Adaptive Acquisition
                    Framework.
                        (B) Identification of industry and government best
                    practices for conducting developmental testing,
                    operational testing, and integrated testing.
                        (C) Potential applicability of industry and
                    government best practices for conducting developmental
                    testing, operational testing, and integrated testing
                    within the Department to improve test and evaluation
                    outcomes.
                        (D) Identification of duplication of efforts and
                    other non- or low-value added activities that reduce
                    speed and effectiveness of test and evaluation
                    activities.
                        (E) Assessment of test and evaluation oversight
                    organizations within the Office of the Secretary of
                    Defense, including their authorities, responsibilities,
                    activities, resources, and effectiveness, including
                    with respect to acquisition programs of the military
                    departments and Defense Agencies.
                        (F) Assessment of the research, development, test,
                    and evaluation infrastructure master plan required
                    under section 252 of the National Defense Authorization
                    Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92; 10 U.S.C.
                    2358 note).
                        (F) Development and assessment of potential courses
                    of action to improve the effectiveness of oversight of
                    developmental testing, operational testing, and
                    integrated testing activities, and test and evaluation
                    resources within the Office of the Secretary of
                    Defense, including as one such course of action
                    establishing a single integrated office with such
                    responsibilities.
                        (G) Development of such recommendations as the
                    Defense Science Board may have for legislative changes,
                    authorities, organizational realignments, and
                    administrative actions to improve test and evaluation
                    oversight and capabilities, and facilitate better test
                    and evaluation outcomes.
                        (H) Such other matters as the Secretary considers
                    appropriate.
                (4) Access to information.--The Secretary of Defense shall
            provide the Defense Science Board with timely access to
            appropriate information, data, resources, and analysis so that
            the Board may conduct a thorough and independent analysis as
            required under this subsection.
                (5) Report.--
                        (A) Report of board.--Not later than one year after
                    the date on which the Secretary of Defense directs the
                    Defense Science Board to conduct the study under
                    paragraph (1), or December 1, 2022, whichever occurs
                    earlier, the Board shall transmit to the Secretary a
                    final report on the study.
                        (B) Submittal to congress.--Not later than 30 days
                    after the date on which the Secretary of Defense
                    receives the final report under subparagraph (A), the
                    Secretary shall submit to the congressional defense
                    committees such report and such comments as the
                    Secretary considers appropriate.
        (b) Briefing Required.--Not later than 90 days after the date of
    the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall provide the
    congressional defense committees a briefing on the schedule and plan to
    execute activities under this section.

    SEC. 246. REPORT ON AUTONOMY INTEGRATION IN MAJOR WEAPON SYSTEMS.

        (a) Report Required.--Not later than one year after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the
    congressional defense committees a report on activities to resource and
    integrate autonomy software into appropriate systems to enable the
    continued operational capability of such systems in GPS-denied
    environments by fiscal year 2025.
        (b) Elements.--The report required under subsection (a) shall
    include--
                (1) a list of systems, to be selected by the Secretary of
            Defense, which can be integrated with autonomy software as
            described in subsection (a) by fiscal year 2025;
                (2) timelines for integrating autonomy software into the
            systems as identified under paragraph (1);
                (3) funding requirements related to the development,
            acquisition, and testing of autonomy software for such systems;
                (4) plans to leverage advanced artificial intelligence
            technologies, as appropriate, for such systems;
                (5) plans for ensuring the safety and security of such
            systems equipped with autonomy software, including plans for
            testing, evaluation, validation, and verification of such
            systems; and
                (6) a list of Department of Defense policies in effect as
            of the date of the report that would need to be modified or
            revoked in order to implement the software integration
            described in subsection (a).
        (c) Form.--The report required under subsection (a) shall be
    submitted in unclassified form, but may include a classified annex.

    SEC. 247. REPORTS AND BRIEFINGS ON RECOMMENDATIONS OF THE NATIONAL
                  SECURITY COMMISSION ON ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE REGARDING
                  THE DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE.

        (a) Reports Required.--On an annual basis during the two-year
    period beginning on the date of the enactment of this Act, the
    Secretary of Defense shall submit to the congressional defense
    committees a report on the recommendations made by the National
    Security Commission on Artificial Intelligence with respect to the
    Department of Defense. Each such report shall include--
                (1) for each such recommendation, a determination of
            whether the Secretary of Defense intends to implement the
            recommendation;
                (2) in the case of a recommendation the Secretary intends
            to implement, the intended timeline for implementation, a
            description of any additional resources or authorities required
            for such implementation, and the plan for such implementation;
                (3) in the case of a recommendation the Secretary
            determines is not advisable or feasible, the analysis and
            justification of the Secretary in making that determination;
            and
                (4) in the case of a recommendation the Secretary
            determines the Department is already implementing through a
            separate line of effort, the analysis and justification of the
            Secretary in making that determination.
        (b) Briefings Required.--Not less frequently than once each year
    during the two-year period beginning on the date of the enactment of
    this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall provide to the congressional
    defense committees a briefing on--
                (1) the progress of the Secretary in analyzing and
            implementing the recommendations made by the National Security
            Commission on Artificial Intelligence with respect to the
            Department of Defense;
                (2) any programs, projects, or other activities of the
            Department that are being carried out to advance the
            recommendations of the Commission; and
                (3) the amount of funding provided for such programs,
            projects, and activities.

                      TITLE III--OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE

                      TITLE III--OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE

                  Subtitle A--Authorization of Appropriations

    Sec. 301. Authorization of appropriations.

                       Subtitle B--Energy and Environment

    Sec. 311. Inclusion of impacts on military installation resilience in
                                the National Defense Strategy and
                                associated documents.
    Sec. 312. Energy efficiency targets for Department of Defense data
                                centers.
    Sec. 313. Grants for maintaining or improving military installation
                                resilience.
    Sec. 314. Maintenance of current analytical tools in evaluating energy
                                resilience measures.
    Sec. 315. Authority to transfer amounts derived from energy cost
                                savings.
    Sec. 316. Exemption from prohibition on use of open-air burn pits in
                                contingency operations outside the United
                                States.
    Sec. 317. Expansion of purposes of Sentinel Landscapes Partnership
                                program to include resilience.
    Sec. 318. Inspection of piping and support infrastructure at Red Hill
                                Bulk Fuel Storage Facility, Hawai`i.
    Sec. 319. Energy, water, and waste net-zero requirement for major
                                military installations.
    Sec. 320. Demonstration program on domestic production of rare earth
                                elements from coal byproducts.
    Sec. 321. Long-duration demonstration initiative and joint program.
    Sec. 322. Pilot program to test new software to track emissions at
                                certain military installations.
    Sec. 323. Department of Defense plan to reduce greenhouse gas
                                emissions.

                Subtitle C--National Security Climate Resilience

    Sec. 331. Definitions.
    Sec. 332. Climate Resilience Infrastructure Initiative of the
                                Department of Defense.
    Sec. 333. Inclusion of information regarding extreme weather and cyber
                                attacks or disruptions in reports on
                                national technology and industrial base.
    Sec. 334. Climate resilience in planning, engagement strategies,
                                infrastructure, and force development of
                                Department of Defense.
    Sec. 335. Assessment of climate risks to infrastructure of Department
                                of Defense.

    Subtitle D--Treatment of Perfluoroalkyl Substances and Polyfluoroalkyl
                                   Substances

    Sec. 341. Treatment by Department of Defense of perfluoroalkyl
                                substances and polyfluoroalkyl substances.
    Sec. 342. Extension of transfer authority for funding of study and
                                assessment on health implications of per-
                                and polyfluoroalkyl substances
                                contamination in drinking water by Agency
                                for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry.
    Sec. 343. Temporary moratorium on incineration by Department of Defense
                                of perfluoroalkyl substances,
                                polyfluoroalkyl substances, and aqueous
                                film forming foam.
    Sec. 344. Review and guidance relating to prevention and mitigation of
                                spills of aqueous film-forming foam.
    Sec. 345. Public disclosure of results of Department of Defense testing
                                of water for perfluoroalkyl or
                                polyfluoroalkyl substances.
    Sec. 346. Review of agreements with non-Department entities with
                                respect to prevention and mitigation of
                                spills of aqueous film-forming foam.
    Sec. 347. Comptroller General study on Department of Defense
                                procurement of certain items containing
                                certain PFAS substances.
    Sec. 348. Report on schedule for completion of remediation of
                                perfluoroalkyl substances and
                                polyfluoroalkyl substances.
    Sec. 349. Report on remediation of perfluoroalkyl substances and
                                polyfluoroalkyl substances at certain
                                military installations.

                     Subtitle E--Logistics and Sustainment

    Sec. 351. Mitigation of contested logistics challenges of the
                                Department of Defense through reduction of
                                operational energy demand.
    Sec. 352. Global bulk fuel management and delivery.
    Sec. 353. Test and evaluation of potential biobased solution for
                                corrosion control and mitigation.
    Sec. 354. Pilot program on digital optimization of organic industrial
                                base maintenance and repair operations.
    Sec. 355. Improved oversight for implementation of Shipyard
                                Infrastructure Optimization Program of the
                                Navy.
    Sec. 356. Report and certification requirements regarding sustainment
                                costs for fighter aircraft programs.
    Sec. 357. Comptroller General annual reviews of F-35 sustainment
                                efforts.

                              Subtitle F--Reports

    Sec. 361. Inclusion of information regarding borrowed military manpower
                                in readiness reports.
    Sec. 362. Annual report on material readiness of Navy ships.
    Sec. 363. Incident reporting requirements for Department of Defense
                                regarding lost or stolen weapons.
    Sec. 364. Strategy and annual report on critical language proficiency
                                of special operations forces.

                           Subtitle G--Other Matters

    Sec. 371. Military Aviation and Installation Assurance Clearinghouse
                                matters.
    Sec. 372. Establishment of Joint Safety Council.
    Sec. 373. Improvements and clarifications related to military working
                                dogs.
    Sec. 374. Extension of temporary authority to extend contracts and
                                leases under the ARMS Initiative.
    Sec. 375. Authority to maintain access to category 3 subterranean
                                training facility.
    Sec. 376. Accident Investigation Review Board.
    Sec. 377. Implementation of Comptroller General recommendations on
                                preventing tactical vehicle training
                                accidents.
    Sec. 378. Requirements relating to emissions control tactics,
                                techniques, and procedures.
    Sec. 379. Management of fatigue among crew of naval surface ships and
                                related improvements.
    Sec. 380. Authority for activities to improve next generation radar
                                systems capabilities.
    Sec. 381. Pilot program on military working dog and explosives
                                detection canine health and excellence.
    Sec. 382. Department of Defense response to military lazing incidents.

                  Subtitle A--Authorization of Appropriations

    SEC. 301. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.

        Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 2022
    for the use of the Armed Forces and other activities and agencies of
    the Department of Defense for expenses, not otherwise provided for, for
    operation and maintenance, as specified in the funding table in section
    4301.

                       Subtitle B--Energy and Environment

    SEC. 311. INCLUSION OF IMPACTS ON MILITARY INSTALLATION RESILIENCE IN
                  THE NATIONAL DEFENSE STRATEGY AND ASSOCIATED DOCUMENTS.

        (a) National Defense Strategy and Defense Planning Guidance.--
    Section 113(g) of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
                (1) in paragraph (1)(B)--
                        (A) in clause (ii), by striking ``actors,'' and
                    inserting ``actors, and the current or projected
                    threats to military installation resilience,''; and
                        (B) by inserting after clause (ix), the following
                    new clause:
                        ``(x) Strategic goals to address or mitigate the
                    current and projected risks to military installation
                    resilience.''; and
                (2) in paragraph (2)(A), in the matter preceding clause
            (i), by striking ``priorities,'' and inserting ``priorities,
            including priorities relating to the current or projected risks
            to military installation resilience,''.
        (b) National Defense Sustainment and Logistics Review.--
                (1) In general.--The first section 118a of such title is
            amended--
                        (A) in subsection (a), by striking
                    ``capabilities,'' and inserting ``capabilities,
                    response to risks to military installation
                    resilience,'';
                        (B) by redesignating such section, as amended by
                    subparagraph (A), as section 118b; and
                        (C) by moving such section so as to appear after
                    section 118a.
                (2) Clerical and conforming amendments.--
                        (A) Clerical amendments.--The table of sections for
                    chapter 2 of such title is amended--
                                (i) by striking the first item relating to
                            section 118a; and
                                (ii) by inserting after the item relating
                            to section 118a the following new item:

    ``118b. National Defense Sustainment and Logistics Review.''.
                        (B) Conforming amendment.--Section 314(c) of the
                    William M. (Mac) Thornberry National Defense
                    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 116-
                    283) is amended by striking ``section 118a'' and
                    inserting ``section 118b''.
        (c) Chairman's Risk Assessment.--Section 153(b)(2)(B) of title 10,
    United States Code, is amended by inserting after clause (vi) the
    following new clause:
                        ``(vii) Identify and assess risk resulting from, or
                    likely to result from, current or projected effects on
                    military installation resilience.''.
        (d) Strategic Decisions Relating to Military Installations.--The
    Secretary of each military department, with respect to any installation
    under the jurisdiction of that Secretary, and the Secretary of Defense,
    with respect to any installation of the Department of Defense that is
    not under the jurisdiction of the Secretary of a military department,
    shall consider the strategic risks associated with military
    installation resilience.
        (e) National Defense Strategy and National Military Strategy.--The
    Secretary of Defense, in coordination with the heads of such other
    Federal agencies as the Secretary determines appropriate, shall
    incorporate the security implications of military installation
    resilience into the National Defense Strategy and the National Military
    Strategy.
        (f) National Security Planning Documents.--The Secretary of Defense
    and the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff shall consider the
    security implications associated with military installation resilience
    in developing the Defense Planning Guidance under section 113(g)(2) of
    title 10, United States Code, the Risk Assessment of the Chairman of
    the Joint Chiefs of Staff under section 153(b)(2) of such title, and
    other relevant strategy, planning, and programming documents and
    processes.
        (g) Campaign Plans of Combatant Commands.--The Secretary of Defense
    shall ensure that the national security implications associated with
    military installation resilience are integrated into the campaign plans
    of the combatant commands.
        (h) Report on Security Implications Associated With Military
    Installation Resilience.--
                (1) Report.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the
            enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to
            the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of
            Representatives a report describing how the aspects of military
            installation resilience have been incorporated into modeling,
            simulation, war-gaming, and other analyses by the Department of
            Defense.
                (2) Form.--The report required by paragraph (1) shall be
            submitted in unclassified form, but may include a classified
            annex.
        (i) Modification to Annual Report Related to Installations Energy
    Management, Energy Resilience, and Mission Assurance and Readiness.--
                (1) Modification.--Section 2925(a) of title 10, United
            States Code, is amended--
                        (A) by redesignating paragraph (8) as paragraph
                    (10); and
                        (B) by inserting after paragraph (7) the following
                    new paragraphs:
                ``(8) A description of the effects on military readiness,
            and an estimate of the financial costs to the Department of
            Defense, reasonably attributed to adverse impacts to military
            installation resilience during the year preceding the
            submission of the report, including loss of or damage to
            military networks, systems, installations, facilities, and
            other assets and capabilities of the Department.
                ``(9) An assessment of vulnerabilities to military
            installation resilience.''.
                (2) Use of assessment tool.--The Secretary shall use the
            Climate Vulnerability and Risk Assessment Tool of the
            Department (or such successor tool) in preparing each report
            under section 2925(a) of title 10, United States Code (as
            amended by paragraph (1)).
        (j) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) The term ``military installation resilience'' has the
            meaning given that term in section 101(e) of title 10, United
            States Code.
                (2) The term ``National Defense Strategy'' means the
            national defense strategy under section 113(g)(1) of such
            title.
                (3) The term ``National Military Strategy'' means the
            national military strategy under section 153(b) of such title.

    SEC. 312. ENERGY EFFICIENCY TARGETS FOR DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE DATA
                  CENTERS.

        (a) Energy Efficiency Targets for Data Centers.--
                (1) In general.--Subchapter I of chapter 173 of title 10,
            United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the
            following new section:
    ``Sec. 2921. Energy efficiency targets for data centers
        ``(a) Covered Data Centers.--(1) For each covered data center, the
    Secretary of Defense shall--
                ``(A) develop a power usage effectiveness target for the
            data center, based on location, resiliency, industry standards,
            and best practices;
                ``(B) develop a water usage effectiveness target for the
            data center, based on location, resiliency, industry standards,
            and best practices;
                ``(C) develop other energy efficiency or water usage
            targets for the data center based on industry standards and
            best practices, as applicable to meet energy efficiency and
            resiliency goals;
                ``(D) identify potential renewable or clean energy
            resources, or related technologies such as advanced battery
            storage capacity, to enhance resiliency at the data center,
            including potential renewable or clean energy purchase targets
            based on the location of the data center; and
                ``(E) identify any statutory, regulatory, or policy
            barriers to meeting any target under any of subparagraphs (A)
            through (C).
        ``(2) The Secretary of Defense shall ensure that targets developed
    under paragraph (1) are consistent with guidance issued by the
    Secretary of Energy.
        ``(3) In this subsection, the term `covered data center' means a
    data center of the Department of Defense that--
                ``(A) is one of the 50 data centers of the Department with
            the highest annual power usage rates; and
                ``(B) has been established before the date of the enactment
            of this section.
        ``(b) New Data Centers.--(1) Except as provided in paragraph (2),
    in the case of any Department of Defense data center established on or
    after the date of the enactment of this section, the Secretary of
    Defense shall establish energy, water usage, and resiliency-related
    standards that the data center shall be required to meet based on
    location, resiliency, industry and Federal standards, and best
    practices. Such standards shall include--
                ``(A) power usage effectiveness standards;
                ``(B) water usage effectiveness standards; and
                ``(C) any other energy or resiliency standards the
            Secretary determines are appropriate.
        ``(2) The Secretary may waive the requirement for a Department data
    center established on or after the date of the enactment of this
    section to meet the standards established under paragraph (1) if the
    Secretary--
                ``(A) determines that such waiver is in the national
            security interest of the United States; and
                ``(B) submits to the Committee on Armed Services of the
            House of Representatives notice of such waiver and the reasons
            for such waiver.''.
                (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at the
            beginning of such subchapter is amended by inserting after the
            item relating to section 2920 the following new item:

    ``2921. Energy efficiency targets for data centers.''.
        (b) Inventory of Data Facilities.--
                (1) Inventory required.--By not later than 180 days after
            the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense
            shall conduct an inventory of all data centers owned or
            operated by the Department of Defense. Such survey shall
            include the following:
                        (A) A list of data centers owned or operated by the
                    Department of Defense.
                        (B) For each such data center, the earlier of the
                    following dates:
                                (i) The date on which the data center was
                            established.
                                (ii) The date of the most recent capital
                            investment in new power, cooling, or compute
                            infrastructure at the data center.
                        (C) The total average annual power use, in
                    kilowatts, for each such data center.
                        (D) The number of data centers that measure power
                    usage effectiveness and, for each such data center, the
                    power usage effectiveness for the center.
                        (E) The number of data centers that measure water
                    usage effectiveness and, for each such data center, the
                    water usage effectiveness for the center.
                        (F) A description of any other existing energy
                    efficiency or efficient water usage metrics used by any
                    data center and the applicable measurements for any
                    such center.
                        (G) An assessment of the facility resiliency of
                    each data center, including redundant power and cooling
                    facility infrastructure.
                        (H) Any other matters determined relevant by the
                    Secretary.
        (c) Report.--Not later than 180 days after the completion of the
    inventory required under subsection (b), the Secretary of Defense shall
    submit to the Committee on Armed Services of the House of
    Representatives a report on the inventory and the energy assessment
    targets under section 2921(a) of title 10, United States Code, as added
    by subsection (a). Such report shall include the following:
                (1) A timeline of necessary actions required to meet the
            energy assessment targets for covered data centers.
                (2) The estimated costs associated with meeting such
            targets.
                (3) An assessment of the business case for meeting such
            targets, including any estimated savings in operational energy
            and water costs and estimated reduction in energy and water
            usage if the targets are met.
                (4) An analysis of any statutory, regulatory, or policy
            barriers to meeting such targets identified pursuant to section
            2921(a)(E) of title 10, United States Code, as added by
            subsection (a).
        (d) Data Center Defined.--In this section, the term ``data center''
    has the meaning given such term in the most recent Integrated Data
    Collection guidance of the Office of Management and Budget.

    SEC. 313. GRANTS FOR MAINTAINING OR IMPROVING MILITARY INSTALLATION
                  RESILIENCE.

        Section 2391 of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
                (1) in subsection (b)(5), by adding at the end the
            following new subparagraph:
        ``(D) The Secretary of Defense may also make grants, conclude
    cooperative agreements, and supplement other Federal funds, in order to
    assist a State or local government in planning, enhancing
    infrastructure, and implementing measures and projects (to include
    resilience measures and projects involving the protection, restoration,
    and maintenance of natural features) that, as determined by the
    Secretary of Defense, will contribute to maintaining or improving
    military installation resilience or will prevent or mitigate
    encroachment that could affect operations of the Department of
    Defense.''; and
                (2) in subsection (e)(1), by striking ``subsection
            (b)(1)(D)'' and inserting ``paragraphs (1)(D) and (E) and
            (5)(D) of subsection (b) and subsection (d)''.

    SEC. 314. MAINTENANCE OF CURRENT ANALYTICAL TOOLS IN EVALUATING ENERGY
                  RESILIENCE MEASURES.

        (a) In General.--Section 2911 of title 10, United States Code, is
    amended by adding at the end the following new subsection:
        ``(i) Assessment of Life-cycle Costs and Performance of Potential
    Energy Resilience Projects.--(1) Subject to the availability of
    appropriations, the Secretary of Defense shall develop and institute a
    process to ensure that the Department of Defense, when evaluating
    energy resilience measures, uses analytical tools that are accurate and
    effective in projecting the costs and performance of such measures.
        ``(2) Analytical tools used under paragraph (1) shall be--
                ``(A) designed to--
                        ``(i) provide an accurate projection of the costs
                    and performance of the energy resilience measure being
                    analyzed;
                        ``(ii) be used without specialized training; and
                        ``(iii) produce resulting data that is
                    understandable and usable by the typical source
                    selection official;
                ``(B) consistent with standards and analytical tools
            commonly applied by the Department of Energy and by commercial
            industry;
                ``(C) adaptable to accommodate a rapidly changing
            technological environment;
                ``(D) peer reviewed for quality and precision and measured
            against the highest level of development for such tools; and
                ``(E) periodically reviewed and updated, but not less
            frequently than once every three years.''.
        (b) Reporting Requirement.--If amounts are appropriated to carry
    out the requirements under subsection (i) of section 2911 of title 10,
    United States Code, as added by subsection (a), not later than
    September 30, 2022, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the
    Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of
    Representatives a report on the execution by the Secretary of such
    requirements.

    SEC. 315. AUTHORITY TO TRANSFER AMOUNTS DERIVED FROM ENERGY COST
                  SAVINGS.

        Section 2912 of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
                (1) in subsection (a), by striking ``until expended'' and
            inserting ``for that fiscal year and the succeeding fiscal
            year''; and
                (2) by adding at the end the following new subsection:
        ``(e) Transfer of Amounts.--(1) The Secretary of Defense may
    transfer amounts described in subsection (a) that remain available for
    obligation to other funding accounts of the Department of Defense if
    the purpose for which such amounts will be used is a purpose specified
    in subsection (b) or (c).
        ``(2) Amounts transferred to a funding account of the Department
    under paragraph (1) shall be available for obligation for the same
    period as amounts in that account.
        ``(3) At the end of each fiscal year, the Secretary of Defense
    shall submit to Congress a report detailing any funds transferred
    pursuant to paragraph (1) during that fiscal year, including a detailed
    description of the purpose for which such amounts have been used.''.

    SEC. 316. EXEMPTION FROM PROHIBITION ON USE OF OPEN-AIR BURN PITS IN
                  CONTINGENCY OPERATIONS OUTSIDE THE UNITED STATES.

        Section 317(a) of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
    Year 2010 (Public Law 111-84; 10 U.S.C. 2701 note) is amended by adding
    at the end the following new paragraphs:
                ``(3) Exemption authority for certain locations.--
                        ``(A) In general.--The Secretary may exempt a
                    location from the prohibition under paragraph (1) if
                    the Secretary determines it is in the paramount
                    interest of the United States to do so.
                        ``(B) Nondelegation.--The Secretary may not
                    delegate the authority under subparagraph (A).
                ``(4) Reporting requirement for location exemptions.--
                        ``(A) In general.--Not later than 30 days after
                    granting an exemption pursuant to paragraph (3)(A) with
                    respect to the use of an open-air burn pit at a
                    location, the Secretary shall submit to the Committees
                    on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of
                    Representatives a written report that identifies--
                                ``(i) the location of the open-air burn
                            pit;
                                ``(ii) the number of personnel of the
                            United States assigned to the location where
                            the open-air burn pit is being used;
                                ``(iii) the size and expected duration of
                            use of the open-air burn pit;
                                ``(iv) the personal protective equipment or
                            other health risk mitigation efforts that will
                            be used by members of the armed forces when
                            airborne hazards are present, including how
                            such equipment will be provided when required;
                            and
                                ``(v) the need for the open-air burn pit
                            and rationale for granting the exemption.
                        ``(B) Form.--A report submitted under subparagraph
                    (A) shall be submitted in unclassified form, but may
                    include a classified annex.''.

    SEC. 317. EXPANSION OF PURPOSES OF SENTINEL LANDSCAPES PARTNERSHIP
                  PROGRAM TO INCLUDE RESILIENCE.

        (a) In General.--Section 317 of the National Defense Authorization
    Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91; 10 U.S.C. 2684a note) is
    amended--
                (1) in subsection (a), in the first sentence, by inserting
            ``and restore'' after ``to preserve'';
                (2) in subsection (c)--
                        (A) by inserting ``resilience,'' after ``benefit of
                    conservation,''; and
                        (B) by inserting ``, resilience,'' after ``land
                    management'';
                (3) in subsection (d), in the second sentence, by inserting
            ``by an eligible landowner or agricultural producer'' after
            ``Participation'';
                (4) by redesignating subsection (e) as subsection (f);
                (5) by inserting after subsection (d) the following new
            subsection (e):
        ``(e) Participation by Other Agencies.--Other Federal agencies with
    programs addressing conservation or resilience may, and are encouraged
    to--
                ``(1) participate in the activities of the Sentinel
            Landscapes Partnership; and
                ``(2) become full partners in the Sentinel Landscapes
            Partnership.''; and
                (6) in subsection (f), as redesignated by paragraph (4), by
            adding at the end the following new paragraph:
                ``(4) Resilience.--The term `resilience' means the
            capability to avoid, prepare for, minimize the effect of, adapt
            to, and recover from extreme weather events, flooding,
            wildfire, or other anticipated or unanticipated changes in
            environmental conditions.''.
        (b) Inclusion of Program Information in Certain Annual Reports.--
    Section 2684a(g)(2) of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
                (1) by redesignating subparagraph (E) as subparagraph (F);
            and
                (2) by inserting after subparagraph (D) the following new
            subparagraph:
                ``(E) Information concerning the activities undertaken
            pursuant to the Sentinel Landscapes Partnership established
            under section 317 of the National Defense Authorization Act for
            Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91; 10 U.S.C. 2684a note).''.
        (c) Conservation and Cultural Activities.--Section 2694 of title
    10, United States Code, is amended--
                (1) in subsection (b)--
                        (A) in paragraph (1)--
                                (i) in subparagraph (A), by inserting ``or
                            involves a sentinel landscape'' before the
                            semicolon; and
                                (ii) in subparagraph (B), by inserting ``or
                            that would contribute to maintaining or
                            improving military installation resilience''
                            before the semicolon; and
                        (B) in paragraph (2)--
                                (i) in subparagraph (A), by inserting ``or
                            nature-based climate resilience plans'' before
                            the period; and
                                (ii) in subparagraph (F)--
                                        (I) in clause (i)--
                                                (aa) by striking ``single
                                            ecosystem that encompasses''
                                            and inserting ``single
                                            ecosystem--
                                ``(I) that encompasses'';
                                                (bb) by redesignating
                                            clause (ii) as subclause (II)
                                            and moving such subclause, as
                                            so redesignated, two ems to the
                                            right; and
                                                (cc) in subclause (II), as
                                            redesignated by item (bb), by
                                            striking the period at the end
                                            and inserting ``; or''; and
                                        (II) by adding at the end the
                                    following new clause (ii):
                        ``(ii) for one or more ecosystems within a sentinel
                    landscape.''; and
                (2) by adding at the end the following new subsection:
        ``(e) Sentinel Landscape Defined.--In this section, the term
    `sentinel landscape' has the meaning given that term in section 317(f)
    of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public
    Law 115-91; 10 U.S.C. 2684a note).''.

    SEC. 318. INSPECTION OF PIPING AND SUPPORT INFRASTRUCTURE AT RED HILL
                  BULK FUEL STORAGE FACILITY, HAWAI`I.

        (a) Sense of Congress.--In order to fully effectuate national
    security, assure the maximum safe utilization of the Red Hill Bulk Fuel
    Storage Facility in Honolulu, Hawai`i, and fully address concerns as to
    potential impacts of the facility on public health, it is the sense of
    Congress that the Secretary of the Navy and the Defense Logistics
    Agency should--
                (1) operate and maintain the Red Hill Bulk Fuel Storage
            Facility to the highest standard possible; and
                (2) require safety inspections to be conducted more
            frequently based on the corrosion rate of the piping and
            overall condition of the pipeline system and support equipment
            at the facility.
        (b) Inspection Requirement.--
                (1) Inspection required.--The Secretary of the Navy shall
            direct the Naval Facilities Engineering Command to conduct an
            inspection of the pipeline system, supporting infrastructure,
            and appurtenances, including valves and any other corrosion
            prone equipment, at the Red Hill Bulk Fuel Storage Facility.
                (2) Inspection agent; standards.--The inspection required
            by this subsection shall be performed--
                        (A) by an independent American Petroleum Institute
                    certified inspector who will present findings of the
                    inspection and options to the Secretary of the Navy for
                    improving the integrity of the Red Hill Bulk Fuel
                    Storage Facility and its appurtenances; and
                        (B) in accordance with the Unified Facilities
                    Criteria (UFC-3-460-03) and American Petroleum
                    Institute 570 inspection standards.
                (3) Exception.--The inspection required by this subsection
            excludes the fuel tanks at the Red Hill Bulk Fuel Storage
            Facility.
        (c) Life-cycle Sustainment Plan.--In conjunction with the
    inspection required by subsection (b), the Naval Facilities Engineering
    Command shall prepare a life-cycle sustainment plan for the Red Hill
    Bulk Fuel Storage Facility, which shall consider the current condition
    and service life of the tanks, pipeline system, and support equipment.
        (d) Consideration of Alternatives to Red Hill Bulk Fuel Storage
    Facility.--The Secretary of Defense shall conduct an assessment of
    possible alternatives to the Red Hill Bulk Fuel Storage Facility for
    bulk fuel storage, including consideration of at least three locations
    outside of the State of Hawai`i. The assessment shall be based on the
    overall requirement to support the fuel requirements of the Pacific
    Fleet, the costs and timeline for recapitalization of the Red Hill Bulk
    Fuel Storage Facility to the standards delineated in subsection
    (b)(2)(B), and the costs and timeline to establish an alternative
    location for secure bulk fuel storage.
        (e) Reporting Requirement.--Not later than one year after the date
    of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to
    the congressional defense committees a report containing--
                (1) the results of the independent inspection of the Red
            Hill Bulk Fuel Storage Facility conducted under subsection (b);
                (2) the life-cycle sustainment plan prepared by the Naval
            Facilities Engineering Command under subsection (c);
                (3) the results of the assessment conducted by the
            Secretary under subsection (d) of possible alternatives to the
            Red Hill Bulk Fuel Storage Facility; and
                (4) options on improving the security and maintenance of
            the Red Hill Bulk Fuel Storage Facility.

    SEC. 319. ENERGY, WATER, AND WASTE NET-ZERO REQUIREMENT FOR MAJOR
                  MILITARY INSTALLATIONS.

        (a) Requirement.--The Secretary of Defense shall improve military
    installation efficiency, performance, and management by ensuring that
    at least 10 percent of major military installations achieve energy net-
    zero and water or waste net-zero by fiscal year 2035.
        (b) Study on Requirement.--
                (1) Study.--Not later than 60 days after the date of the
            enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall seek to enter into a
            contract with a federally funded research and development
            center to carry out a study on the net-zero requirement
            specified in subsection (a) that assesses, at a minimum, the
            following:
                        (A) Potential methods or strategies to achieve such
                    requirement by the fiscal year 2035 deadline.
                        (B) The resiliency of major military installations
                    subject to such requirement with respect to grid or
                    other utility disruptions.
                        (C) The life-cycle costs related to such
                    requirement.
                        (D) Computation methods for determining such life-
                    cycle costs.
                        (E) Such other matters as the federally funded
                    research and development center carrying out the study
                    determines appropriate.
                (2) Deadline.--The study under paragraph (1) shall be
            completed by not later than February 1, 2023.
                (3) Briefing.--Upon completion of the study under paragraph
            (1), the Secretary shall provide to the Committees on Armed
            Services of the House of Representatives and Senate a briefing
            on the findings of the study.
        (c) Status Report and Briefings on Progress Toward Meeting Current
    Goal Regarding Use of Renewable Energy to Meet Facility Energy Needs.--
                (1) Report.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the
            enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall submit to the
            Committees on Armed Services of the House of Representatives
            and Senate a report on the progress the Secretary has made
            toward meeting the goal described in section 2911(g)(1)(A) of
            title 10, United States Code, with respect to fiscal year 2025.
                (2) Briefings.--During fiscal year 2022 and each succeeding
            fiscal year through fiscal year 2025, the Secretary shall
            provide to the Committees on Armed Services of the House of
            Representatives and Senate a briefing on the progress the
            Secretary has made toward meeting the goal described in section
            2911(g)(1)(A) of title 10, United States Code, with respect to
            fiscal year 2025.
        (d) Major Military Installation Defined.--In this section, the term
    ``major military installation'' has the meaning given to the term
    ``large site'' in the most recent version of the Department of Defense
    Base Structure Report issued before the date of the enactment of this
    Act.

    SEC. 320. DEMONSTRATION PROGRAM ON DOMESTIC PRODUCTION OF RARE EARTH
                  ELEMENTS FROM COAL BYPRODUCTS.

        (a) Demonstration Program Required.--Not later than 120 days after
    the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall
    commence carrying out a demonstration program on recovering rare earth
    elements and critical minerals from acid mine drainage and other coal
    byproducts.
        (b) Partnership.--In carrying out the demonstration program
    required by subsection (a), the Secretary shall seek to enter into a
    partnership with one or more institutions of higher education that can
    demonstrate techniques for recovering rare earth elements and critical
    minerals from acid mine drainage and other coal byproducts, as the
    Secretary considers applicable.
        (c) Elements.--The demonstration program required by subsection (a)
    shall address the following:
                (1) The efficacy of separating rare earth elements and
            critical minerals from acid mine drainage.
                (2) The feasibility of bringing such technology to
            commercialized scale.
                (3) Domestic locations that are appropriate for the
            deployment of such technology.
                (4) The ability of such technology to meet the requirements
            of the defense industrial base to supplement the rare earth
            element and critical mineral needs of the Department of
            Defense.
        (d) Duration.--The demonstration program required by subsection (a)
    shall be carried out during the one-year period beginning on the date
    of the commencement of the demonstration program.
        (e) Briefing.--Not later than 120 days after the date of the
    completion of the demonstration program required by subsection (a), the
    Secretary and the program manager of the institute of higher education
    with whom the Secretary partners pursuant to subsection (b) shall
    provide to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House
    of Representatives a briefing on the elements of the demonstration
    program set forth under subsection (c).

    SEC. 321. LONG-DURATION DEMONSTRATION INITIATIVE AND JOINT PROGRAM.

        (a) Establishment of Initiative.--Not later than March 1, 2022, the
    Secretary of Defense shall establish a demonstration initiative
    composed of demonstration projects focused on the development of long-
    duration energy storage technologies.
        (b) Selection of Projects.--To the maximum extent practicable, in
    selecting demonstration projects to participate in the demonstration
    initiative under subsection (a), the Secretary of Defense shall--
                (1) ensure a range of technology types;
                (2) ensure regional diversity among projects; and
                (3) consider bulk power level, distribution power level,
            behind-the-meter, microgrid (grid-connected or islanded mode),
            and off-grid applications.
        (c) Joint Program.--
                (1) Establishment.--As part of the demonstration initiative
            under subsection (a), the Secretary of Defense, in consultation
            with the Secretary of Energy, shall establish within the
            Department of Defense a joint program to carry out projects--
                        (A) to demonstrate promising long-duration energy
                    storage technologies at different scales to promote
                    energy resiliency; and
                        (B) to help new, innovative long-duration energy
                    storage technologies become commercially viable.
                (2) Memorandum of understanding.--Not later than 180 days
            after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of
            Defense shall enter into a memorandum of understanding with the
            Secretary of Energy to administer the joint program.
                (3) Infrastructure.--In carrying out the joint program, the
            Secretary of Defense and the Secretary of Energy shall--
                        (A) use existing test-bed infrastructure at--
                                (i) installations of the Department of
                            Defense; and
                                (ii) facilities of the Department of
                            Energy; and
                        (B) develop new infrastructure for identified
                    projects, if appropriate.
                (4) Goals and metrics.--The Secretary of Defense and the
            Secretary of Energy shall develop goals and metrics for
            technological progress under the joint program consistent with
            energy resilience and energy security policies.
                (5) Selection of projects.--
                        (A) In general.--To the maximum extent practicable,
                    in selecting projects to participate in the joint
                    program, the Secretary of Defense and the Secretary of
                    Energy may--
                                (i) ensure that projects are carried out
                            under conditions that represent a variety of
                            environments with different physical conditions
                            and market constraints; and
                                (ii) ensure an appropriate balance of--
                                        (I) larger, operationally-scaled
                                    projects, adapting commercially-proven
                                    technology that meets military service
                                    defined requirements; and
                                        (II) smaller, lower-cost projects.
                        (B) Priority.--In carrying out the joint program,
                    the Secretary of Defense and the Secretary of Energy
                    shall give priority to demonstration projects that--
                                (i) make available to the public project
                            information that will accelerate deployment of
                            long-duration energy storage technologies that
                            promote energy resiliency; and
                                (ii) will be carried out as field
                            demonstrations fully integrated into the
                            installation grid at an operational scale.

    SEC. 322. PILOT PROGRAM TO TEST NEW SOFTWARE TO TRACK EMISSIONS AT
                  CERTAIN MILITARY INSTALLATIONS.

        (a) In General.--The Secretary of Defense may conduct a pilot
    program (to be known as the ``Installations Emissions Tracking
    Program'') to evaluate the feasibility and effectiveness of software
    and emerging technologies and methodologies to track real-time
    emissions from military installations and installation assets.
        (b) Goals.--The goals of the Installations Emissions Tracking
    Program shall be--
                (1) to evaluate the capabilities of software and emerging
            technologies and methodologies to effectively track emissions
            in real time; and
                (2) to reduce energy costs and increase efficiencies.
        (c) Locations.--If the Secretary conducts the Installations
    Emissions Tracking Program, the Secretary shall select, for purposes of
    the Program, four major military installations located in different
    geographical regions of the United States.

    SEC. 323. DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE PLAN TO REDUCE GREENHOUSE GAS
                  EMISSIONS.

        (a) Plan Required.--Not later than September 30, 2022, the
    Secretary of Defense shall submit to Congress a plan to reduce the
    greenhouse gas emissions of the Department of Defense.
        (b) Briefings.--The Secretary shall provide to the Committees on
    Armed Services of the House of Representatives and the Senate annual
    briefings on the progress of the Department of Defense toward meeting
    science-based emissions targets in the plan required by subsection (a).

                Subtitle C--National Security Climate Resilience

    SEC. 331. DEFINITIONS.

        In this subtitle:
                (1) The terms ``climate resilience'' and ``extreme
            weather'' have the meanings given such terms in section 101(a)
            of title 10, United States Code, as amended by section 332.
                (2) The term ``climate security'' has the meaning given
            such term in the second subsection (e) of section 120 of the
            National Security Act of 1947 (50 U.S.C. 3060(e)).
                (3) The term ``military installation resilience'' has the
            meaning given such term in section 101(e) of title 10, United
            States Code.

    SEC. 332. CLIMATE RESILIENCE INFRASTRUCTURE INITIATIVE OF THE
                  DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE.

        (a) Climate Resilience Infrastructure Initiative.--Chapter 136 of
    title 10, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the
    following new section:
    ``Sec. 2285. Department of Defense Climate Resilience Infrastructure
                  Initiative
        ``(a) Designation.--The programs, practices, and activities carried
    out pursuant to this section shall be known collectively as the
    `Climate Resilience Infrastructure Initiative of the Department of
    Defense'.
        ``(b) Hardening and Quick Recovery.--In carrying out military
    installation resilience plans pursuant to section 2864 of this title,
    the Secretary of Defense shall ensure that the development by the
    Department of Defense of requirements for backup utilities,
    communications, and transportation to ensure that the critical
    infrastructure of Department facilities is hardened, developed, and
    constructed for quick recovery from natural disasters and the impacts
    of extreme weather.
        ``(d) Sustainment and Modernization.--The Secretary shall develop
    sustainment and modernization requirements for facilities of the
    Department in connection with climate resilience.
        ``(e) Collaboration in Planning With Local Communities.--The
    Secretary shall develop, within existing frameworks for collaborative
    activities between military installations and State and local
    communities, and in addition to the requirements of section 2864(c) of
    this title, a framework that authorizes and directs installation
    commanders to engage with State, regional, and local agencies, and with
    local communities, on planning for climate resilience, to enhance
    efficient response to impacts of extreme weather and secure
    collaborative investment in infrastructure that is resilient to the
    current and projected impacts of extreme weather.
        ``(f) Testing and Training Range Lands.--
                ``(1) Practices for sustainment of lands.--The Secretary
            shall develop and implement practices to sustain the lands of
            the military testing and training ranges of the Department, and
            the lands of testing and training ranges on State-owned
            National Guard installations, through the adaptation and
            resilience of such lands to the current and projected impacts
            of extreme weather to ensure the ongoing availability of such
            lands to military personnel, weapon systems, and equipment for
            testing and training purposes.
                ``(2) Training and education on sustainment of lands.--The
            Secretary shall develop a program of training and education for
            members of the Armed Forces (including the reserve components)
            on the importance of the sustainment of the lands of the
            military testing and training ranges as described in paragraph
            (1).
                ``(3) Investment in resilience of lands.--The Secretary
            shall use existing programs of the Department, including the
            Readiness and Environmental Protection Integration Program of
            the Department (or such successor program), to provide for
            investments determined appropriate by the Secretary in the
            lands of the military testing and training ranges, to increase
            the resilience and adaptation of such lands to the current and
            projected impacts of extreme weather for testing and training
            purposes in connection with current and projected testing and
            training requirements in the short- and long-term.
        ``(b) Use of Certain Technologies.--The Secretary shall take
    appropriate actions to increase the use of low emission, emission-free,
    and net-zero-emission energy technologies in the operations, programs,
    projects, and activities of the Department, provided the use is cost
    effective over the life-cycle of the investment.''.
        (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of
    such chapter is amended by adding at the end the following new item:

    ``2285. Department of Defense Climate Resilience Infrastructure
                                Initiative.''.
        (c) Definitions.--Section 101(a) of title 10, United States Code,
    is amended by adding at the end the following new paragraphs:
                ``(19) The term `climate resilience' means the capability
            to avoid, prepare for, minimize the effect of, adapt to, and
            recover from, extreme weather, or from anticipated or
            unanticipated changes in environmental conditions, that do (or
            have the potential to) adversely affect the national security
            of the United States or of allies and partners of the United
            States.
                ``(20) The term `extreme weather' means recurrent flooding,
            drought, desertification, wildfires, thawing permafrost, sea
            level fluctuation, changes in mean high tides, or any other
            weather-related event, or anticipated change in environmental
            conditions, that present (or are projected to present) a
            recurring annual threat to the climate security of the United
            States or of allies and partners of the United States.''.

    SEC. 333. INCLUSION OF INFORMATION REGARDING EXTREME WEATHER AND CYBER
                  ATTACKS OR DISRUPTIONS IN REPORTS ON NATIONAL TECHNOLOGY
                  AND INDUSTRIAL BASE.

        Section 2504(3)(B) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by
    inserting ``(including vulnerabilities related to the current and
    projected impacts of extreme weather and to cyber attacks or
    disruptions)'' after ``industrial base''.

    SEC. 334. CLIMATE RESILIENCE IN PLANNING, ENGAGEMENT STRATEGIES,
                  INFRASTRUCTURE, AND FORCE DEVELOPMENT OF DEPARTMENT OF
                  DEFENSE.

        (a) Climate Challenges and Climate Resilience in Key Processes of
    Department of Defense.--The Secretary of Defense shall direct that the
    acquisition, budget planning and execution, infrastructure planning and
    sustainment, force development, engagement strategy development,
    security assistance, and other core processes of the Department of
    Defense fully consider and make needed adjustments to account for
    current and emerging climate and environmental challenges and to ensure
    the climate resilience of assets and capabilities of the Department, to
    include cost effectiveness over the life cycle of the investment
    weighed against threat reduction.
        (b) Climate Resilience Mission Impact Assessment.--
                (1) In general.--The Secretary shall conduct a mission
            impact assessment on climate resilience for the Department.
                (2) Elements.--The assessment conducted under paragraph (1)
            shall include the following:
                        (A) An assessment of the direct impacts of extreme
                    weather on the deployment and operations of the Armed
                    Forces, and the manner in which extreme weather may
                    impact the requirements of the commanders of the
                    combatant commands in the respective areas of
                    responsibility of such commanders, including--
                                (i) an assessment of the evolving posture
                            of peer competitors and impacts to deployment
                            and operations of peer competitors due to
                            extreme weather;
                                (ii) an assessment of the impacts of
                            expanding requirements for Department
                            humanitarian assistance and disaster response
                            due to extreme weather;
                                (iii) a threat assessment of the impacts of
                            extreme weather, drought, and desertification
                            on regional stability;
                                (iv) an assessment of risks to home station
                            strategic and operational support area
                            readiness, including the strategic highway
                            network, the strategic rail network, and
                            strategic air and sea ports; and
                                (v) the development of standards for data
                            collection to assist decision-making processes
                            for research, development, and acquisition
                            priorities for installation and infrastructure
                            resilience to extreme weather.
                        (B) A long-term strategic plan, including war games
                    and exercises, centered on climate-driven crises, and a
                    long-term assessment of climate security by the Office
                    of Net Assessment of the Department.
                        (C) A review outlining near-term and long-term
                    needs for research, development, and deployment for
                    equipment and other measures required to assure the
                    resilience of the assets and capabilities of the
                    Department and each component thereof, and of key
                    elements of the defense industrial base and supporting
                    transportation networks, to the impacts of extreme
                    weather.
        (c) Reports.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than one year after the date of
            the enactment of this Act, and every five years thereafter, the
            Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff shall submit to the
            Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of
            Representatives a report on the broader strategic and
            operational impacts of extreme weather on the Department,
            measures to address such impacts, and progress in implementing
            new technologies and platforms, training and education methods,
            and data collection and dissemination for each military
            department to meet the respective mission requirements of the
            department.
                (2) Research, development, and deployment needs.--Each
            report required by paragraph (1) shall identify research,
            development, and deployment needs for each combatant command
            and functional command.

    SEC. 335. ASSESSMENT OF CLIMATE RISKS TO INFRASTRUCTURE OF DEPARTMENT
                  OF DEFENSE.

        (a) In General.--The Secretary of Defense shall direct the
    Secretary of each military department to--
                (1) assess the vulnerability of installations and other
            facilities under the jurisdiction of such Secretary, and of
            State-owned National Guard installations, to the current and
            projected impacts of extreme weather, using vulnerability and
            risk assessment tools chosen or developed pursuant to section
            326 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year
            2020 (Public Law 116-92; 133 Stat. 1310);
                (2) assess the infrastructure required for successful
            operation of such installations and facilities in response to
            any such vulnerabilities and ensure the military installation
            resilience of such installations and facilities; and
                (3) develop installation-specific plans pursuant to section
            2864(c) of title 10, United States Code, and similar plans for
            State-owned National Guard installations, to address such
            vulnerabilities.
        (b) Facility Assessment.--In carrying out subsection (a), the
    Secretary of each military department shall determine the needs of the
    military installations and other facilities under the jurisdiction of
    such Secretary, and of State-owned National Guard installations, based
    on the level of risks posed by the current and projected impacts of
    extreme weather, the likelihood of such risks, and the role of such
    installations and facilities in maintaining overall readiness and
    operational capability.
        (c) Considerations.--In carrying out the assessments and developing
    the plans required under this section, the Secretary of Defense shall
    ensure that the cost effectiveness over the life-cycle of the
    investment, and the feasibility of solutions and technologies, are
    considered.

    Subtitle D--Treatment of Perfluoroalkyl Substances and Polyfluoroalkyl
                                   Substances

    SEC. 341. TREATMENT BY DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE OF PERFLUOROALKYL
                  SUBSTANCES AND POLYFLUOROALKYL SUBSTANCES.

        (a) In General.--Chapter 160 of title 10, United States Code, is
    amended by adding at the end the following new sections:
    ``Sec. 2714. Perfluoroalkyl substances and polyfluoroalkyl substances
                  task force
        ``(a) In General.--The Secretary of Defense shall establish a task
    force to address the effects of the release of perfluoroalkyl
    substances and polyfluoroalkyl substances from activities of the
    Department of Defense (in this section referred to as the `PFAS Task
    Force').
        ``(b) Membership.--The members of the PFAS Task Force are the
    following:
                ``(1) The Assistant Secretary of Defense for Energy,
            Installations, and Environment.
                ``(2) The Assistant Secretary of the Army for
            Installations, Energy, and Environment.
                ``(3) The Assistant Secretary of the Navy for Energy,
            Installations, and Environment.
                ``(4) The Assistant Secretary of the Air Force for
            Installations, Environment, and Energy.
                ``(5) The Assistant Secretary of Defense for Health
            Affairs.
        ``(c) Chairman.--The Assistant Secretary of Defense for Energy,
    Installations, and Environment shall be the chairman of the PFAS Task
    Force.
        ``(d) Support.--The Under Secretary of Defense for Personnel and
    Readiness and such other individuals as the Secretary of Defense
    considers appropriate shall support the activities of the PFAS Task
    Force.
        ``(e) Duties.--The duties of the PFAS Task Force are the following:
                ``(1) Monitoring the health aspects of exposure to
            perfluoroalkyl substances and polyfluoroalkyl substances, as
            found by the Secretary of Health and Human Services.
                ``(2) Identifying, and funding the procurement of, an
            effective alternative to firefighting foam containing
            perfluoroalkyl substances or polyfluoroalkyl substances.
                ``(3) Coordinating within the Department of Defense with
            respect to mitigating the effects of the release of
            perfluoroalkyl substances and polyfluoroalkyl substances.
                ``(4) Assessing the perceptions of Congress and the public
            of the efforts of the Department of Defense with respect to
            mitigating the effects of the release of perfluoroalkyl
            substances and polyfluoroalkyl substances from activities of
            the Department.
        ``(f) Report.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the
    enactment of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year
    2022, and quarterly thereafter, the Chairman of the PFAS Task Force
    shall submit to Congress a report on the activities of the task force.
        ``(g) Definitions.--In this section:
                ``(1) The term `perfluoroalkyl substance' means a man-made
            chemical of which all of the carbon atoms are fully fluorinated
            carbon atoms.
                ``(2) The term `polyfluoroalkyl substance' means a man-made
            chemical containing a mix of fully fluorinated carbon atoms,
            partially fluorinated carbon atoms, and nonfluorinated carbon
            atoms.
    ``Sec. 2715. Testing for perfluoroalkyl substances and polyfluoroalkyl
                  substances at military installations and facilities of
                  the National Guard
        ``(a) In General.--Not later than two years after the date of the
    enactment of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year
    2022, the Secretary of Defense shall complete preliminary assessment
    and site inspection testing for perfluoroalkyl substances and
    polyfluoroalkyl substances at all military installations and facilities
    of the National Guard located in the United States that are identified
    as of March 31, 2021, as having a release of perfluoroalkyl substances
    or polyfluoroalkyl substances.
        ``(b) Determination of Contamination.--Testing conducted under
    subsection (a) at a military installation or facility of the National
    Guard shall determine--
                ``(1) whether the installation or facility has
            contamination from a perfluoroalkyl substance or
            polyfluoroalkyl substance; and
                ``(2) whether activities in connection with such
            installation or facility have caused contamination from a
            perfluoroalkyl substance or polyfluoroalkyl substance outside
            of such installation or facility.
        ``(c) Additional Response Actions.--Testing conducted under
    subsection (a) shall provide at least a preliminary basis for
    determining whether additional environmental response actions are
    necessary to address contamination from a perfluoroalkyl substance or
    polyfluoroalkyl substance.
        ``(d) Type of Testing.--When testing for perfluoroalkyl substances
    or polyfluoroalkyl substances under subsection (a) or any other
    provision of law, the Secretary shall use a method to measure for all
    perfluoroalkyl substances or polyfluoroalkyl substances in drinking
    water that has been validated by the Administrator of the Environmental
    Protection Agency.
        ``(e) Definitions.--In this section:
                ``(1) The term `military installation' has the meaning
            given such term in section 2801(c)(4) of this title.
                ``(2) The terms `perfluoroalkyl substance' and
            `polyfluoroalkyl substance' have the meanings given such terms
            in section 2714 of this title.''.
        (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections for such chapter is
    amended by adding at the end the following new items:

    ``2714. Perfluoroalkyl substances and polyfluoroalkyl substances task
                                force.
    ``2715. Testing for perfluoroalkyl substances and polyfluoroalkyl
                                substances at military installations and
                                facilities of the National Guard.''.
        (c) Reports on Status of Testing.--
                (1) Submission.--For each of fiscal years 2022 through
            2024, the Secretary shall submit to the Committees on Armed
            Services of the House of Representatives and the Senate a
            report on the status of the testing conducted under section
            2715(a) of title 10, United States Code (as added by subsection
            (a)), during such year.
                (2) Matters.--Each report submitted under paragraph (1)
            shall identify, with respect to testing conducted under such
            section 2715(a)--
                        (A) each military installation or facility where
                    testing has been completed;
                        (B) each military installation or facility where
                    testing has not yet been completed;
                        (C) the projected completion date for testing at
                    military installations or facilities where testing has
                    not yet been completed;
                        (D) the results of testing at military
                    installations or facilities where testing has been
                    completed; and
                        (E) the actions planned, and the projected
                    timelines for such actions, for each military
                    installation or facility to address contamination by a
                    perfluoroalkyl substance or polyfluoroalkyl substance.
                (3) Timing.--Each report under paragraph (1) shall be
            submitted not later than January 1 of the fiscal year
            immediately following the fiscal year covered by the report.
                (4) Limitation on delegation.--The Secretary may delegate
            the responsibility for preparing the reports required by
            paragraph (1) only to the Deputy Secretary of Defense.
                (5) Definitions.--In this subsection, the terms ``military
            installation'', ``perfluoroalkyl substance'', and
            ``polyfluoroalkyl substance'' have the meanings given such
            terms in section 2715 of title 10, United States Code (as added
            by subsection (a)).

    SEC. 342. EXTENSION OF TRANSFER AUTHORITY FOR FUNDING OF STUDY AND
                  ASSESSMENT ON HEALTH IMPLICATIONS OF PER- AND
                  POLYFLUOROALKYL SUBSTANCES CONTAMINATION IN DRINKING
                  WATER BY AGENCY FOR TOXIC SUBSTANCES AND DISEASE
                  REGISTRY.

        Section 316(a)(2)(B)(ii) of the National Defense Authorization Act
    for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91; 131 Stat. 1350), as amended by
    section 315(a) of the John S. McCain National Defense Authorization Act
    for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232; 132 Stat. 1713), section 321
    of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public
    Law 116-92; 133 Stat. 1307), and section 337 of the William M. (Mac)
    Thornberry National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021
    (Public Law 116-283), is further amended by striking ``fiscal years
    2019, 2020, and 2021'' and inserting ``fiscal years 2019 through
    2023''.

    SEC. 343. TEMPORARY MORATORIUM ON INCINERATION BY DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE
                  OF PERFLUOROALKYL SUBSTANCES, POLYFLUOROALKYL SUBSTANCES,
                  AND AQUEOUS FILM FORMING FOAM.

        (a) Temporary Moratorium.--Beginning not later than 120 days after
    the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall
    prohibit the incineration of covered materials until the earlier of the
    following:
                (1) The date on which the Secretary issues guidance
            implementing--
                        (A) the interim guidance on the destruction and
                    disposal of PFAS and materials containing PFAS
                    published by the Administrator of the Environmental
                    Protection Agency under section 7361 of the National
                    Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (15
                    U.S.C. 8961); and
                        (B) section 330 of the National Defense
                    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-
                    92; 10 U.S.C. 2701 note).
                (2) The date on which the Administrator of the
            Environmental Protection Agency publishes in the Federal
            Register a final rule regarding the destruction and disposal of
            such materials pursuant to such section.
        (b) Required Adoption of Final Rule.--Upon publication of the final
    rule specified in subsection (a)(2), the Secretary shall adopt such
    final rule, regardless of whether the Secretary previously implemented
    the interim guidance specified in subsection (a)(1)(A).
        (c) Report.--Not later than one year after the enactment of this
    Act, and annually thereafter for three years, the Secretary shall
    submit to the Administrator and the Committees on Armed Services of the
    Senate and the House of Representatives a report on all incineration by
    the Department of Defense of covered materials during the year covered
    by the report, including--
                (1) the total amount of covered materials incinerated;
                (2) the temperature range specified in the permit where the
            covered materials were incinerated;
                (3) the locations and facilities where the covered
            materials were incinerated;
                (4) details on actions taken by the Department of Defense
            to implement section 330 of the National Defense Authorization
            Act for Fiscal Year 2020; and
                (5) recommendations for the safe storage of PFAS and PFAS-
            containing materials prior to destruction and disposal.
        (d) Scope.--The prohibition in subsection (a) and reporting
    requirements in subsection (c) shall apply not only to materials sent
    directly by the Department of Defense to an incinerator, but also to
    materials sent to another entity or entities, including any waste
    processing facility, subcontractor, or fuel blending facility, prior to
    incineration.
        (e) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) The term ``AFFF'' means aqueous film forming foam.
                (2) The term ``covered material'' means any AFFF
            formulation containing PFAS, material contaminated by AFFF
            release, or spent filter or other PFAS-contaminated material
            resulting from site remediation or water filtration that--
                        (A) has been used by the Department of Defense or a
                    military department;
                        (B) is being discarded for disposal by the
                    Department of Defense or a military department; or
                        (C) is being removed from sites or facilities owned
                    or operated by the Department of Defense.
                (3) The term ``PFAS'' means per- or polyfluoroalkyl
            substances.

    SEC. 344. REVIEW AND GUIDANCE RELATING TO PREVENTION AND MITIGATION OF
                  SPILLS OF AQUEOUS FILM-FORMING FOAM.

        (a) Review Required.--Not later than 180 days of after the date of
    the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall complete a
    review of the efforts of the Department of Defense to prevent or
    mitigate spills of aqueous film-forming foam (in this section referred
    to as ``AFFF''). Such review shall assess the following:
                (1) The preventative maintenance guidelines for fire trucks
            of the Department and fire suppression systems in buildings of
            the Department, to mitigate the risk of equipment failure that
            may result in a spill of AFFF.
                (2) Any requirements for the use of personal protective
            equipment by personnel when conducting a material transfer or
            maintenance activity of the Department that may result in a
            spill of AFFF, or when conducting remediation activities for
            such a spill, including requirements for side-shield safety
            glasses, latex gloves, and respiratory protection equipment.
                (3) The methods by which the Secretary ensures compliance
            with guidance specified in material safety data sheets with
            respect to the use of such personal protective equipment.
        (b) Guidance.--Not later than 90 days after the date on which the
    Secretary completes the review under subsection (a), the Secretary
    shall issue guidance on the prevention and mitigation of spills of AFFF
    based on the results of such review that includes, at a minimum, best
    practices and recommended requirements to ensure the following:
                (1) The supervision by personnel trained in responding to
            spills of AFFF of each material transfer or maintenance
            activity of the Department of Defense that may result in such a
            spill.
                (2) The use of containment berms and the covering of storm
            drains and catch basins by personnel performing maintenance
            activities for the Department in the vicinity of such drains or
            basins.
                (3) The storage of materials for the cleanup and
            containment of AFFF in close proximity to fire suppression
            systems in buildings of the Department and the presence of such
            materials during any transfer or activity specified in
            paragraph (1).
        (c) Briefing.--Not later than 30 days after the date on which the
    Secretary issues the guidance under subsection (b), the Secretary shall
    provide to the congressional defense committees a briefing that
    summarizes the results of the review conducted under subsection (a) and
    the guidance issued under subsection (b).

    SEC. 345. PUBLIC DISCLOSURE OF RESULTS OF DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE TESTING
                  OF WATER FOR PERFLUOROALKYL OR POLYFLUOROALKYL
                  SUBSTANCES.

        (a) Public Disclosure of Results.--
                (1) In general.--Except as provided in paragraph (2), not
            later than 20 days after the receipt of a final result of
            testing water for perfluoroalkyl or polyfluoroalkyl substances
            (commonly referred to as ``PFAS'') in a covered area, the
            Secretary of Defense shall publicly disclose such final result,
            including--
                        (A) the results of all such testing conducted in
                    the covered area by the Department of Defense; and
                        (B) the results of all such testing conducted in
                    the covered area by a non-Department entity (including
                    any Federal agency and any public or private entity)
                    under a contract, or pursuant to an agreement, with the
                    Department of Defense.
                (2) Consent by private property owners.--The Secretary of
            Defense may not publicly disclose the results of testing for
            perfluoroalkyl or polyfluoroalkyl substances conducted on
            private property without the consent of the property owner.
        (b) Public Disclosure of Planned Testing of Water.--Not later than
    180 days after the date of the enactment of the Act, and every 90 days
    thereafter, the Secretary of Defense shall publicly disclose the
    anticipated timeline for, and general location of, any planned testing
    for perfluoroalkyl or polyfluoroalkyl substances proposed to be
    conducted in a covered area, including--
                (1) all such testing to be conducted by the Department of
            Defense; and
                (2) all such testing to be conducted by a non-Department
            entity (including any Federal agency and any public or private
            entity) under a contract, or pursuant to an agreement, with the
            Department.
        (c) Nature of Disclosure.--The Secretary of Defense may satisfy the
    disclosure requirements under subsections (a) and (b) by publishing the
    results and information referred to in such subsections--
                (1) on the publicly available website established under
            section 331(b) of the National Defense Authorization Act for
            Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92; 10 U.S.C 2701 note);
                (2) on another publicly available website of the Department
            of Defense; or
                (3) in the Federal Register.
        (d) Local Notification.--Prior to conducting any testing of water
    for perfluoroalkyl or polyfluoroalkyl substances, including any testing
    which has not been planned or publicly disclosed pursuant to subsection
    (b), the Secretary of Defense shall provide notice of the testing to--
                (1) the managers of the public water system serving the
            covered area where such testing is to occur;
                (2) the heads of the municipal government serving the
            covered area where such testing is to occur; and
                (3) as applicable, the members of the restoration advisory
            board for the military installation where such testing is to
            occur.
        (e) Methods for Testing.--In testing water for perfluoroalkyl or
    polyfluoroalkyl substances, the Secretary of Defense shall adhere to
    methods for measuring the amount of such substances in drinking water
    that have been validated by the Administrator of the Environmental
    Protection Agency.
        (f) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) The term ``covered area'' means an area in the United
            States that is located immediately adjacent to and down
            gradient from a military installation, a formerly used defense
            site, or a facility where military activities are conducted by
            the National Guard of a State pursuant to section 2707(e) of
            title 10, United States Code.
                (2) The term ``formerly used defense site'' means any site
            formerly used by the Department of Defense or National Guard
            eligible for environmental restoration by the Secretary of
            Defense funded under the ``Environmental Restoration Account,
            Formerly Used Defense Sites'' account established under section
            2703(a)(5) of title 10, United States Code.
                (3) The term ``military installation'' has the meaning
            given such term in section 2801(c)(4) of title 10, United
            States Code.
                (4) The term ``perfluoroalkyl or polyfluoroalkyl
            substance'' means any man-made chemical with at least one fully
            fluorinated carbon atom.
                (5) The term ``public water system'' has the meaning given
            such term under section 1401(4) of the Safe Drinking Water Act
            (42 U.S.C. 300f(4)).
                (6) The term ``restoration advisory board'' means a
            restoration advisory board established pursuant to section
            2705(d) of title 10, United States Code.

    SEC. 346. REVIEW OF AGREEMENTS WITH NON-DEPARTMENT ENTITIES WITH
                  RESPECT TO PREVENTION AND MITIGATION OF SPILLS OF AQUEOUS
                  FILM-FORMING FOAM.

        (a) Review Required.--Not later than 180 days of after the date of
    the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall complete a
    review of mutual support agreements entered into with non-Department of
    Defense entities (including State and local entities) that involve fire
    suppression activities in support of missions of the Department.
        (b) Matters.--The review under subsection (a) shall assess, with
    respect to the agreements specified in such subsection, the following:
                (1) The preventative maintenance guidelines specified in
            such agreements for fire trucks and fire suppression systems,
            to mitigate the risk of equipment failure that may result in a
            spill of aqueous film-forming foam (in this section referred to
            as ``AFFF'').
                (2) Any requirements specified in such agreements for the
            use of personal protective equipment by personnel when
            conducting a material transfer or maintenance activity pursuant
            to the agreement that may result in a spill of AFFF, or when
            conducting remediation activities for such a spill, including
            requirements for side-shield safety glasses, latex gloves, and
            respiratory protection equipment.
                (3) The methods by which the Secretary, or the non-
            Department entity with which the Secretary has entered into the
            agreement, ensures compliance with guidance specified in the
            agreement with respect to the use of such personal protective
            equipment.
        (c) Guidance.--Not later than 90 days after the date on which the
    Secretary completes the review under subsection (a), the Secretary
    shall issue guidance (based on the results of such review) on
    requirements to include under the agreements specified in such
    subsection, to ensure the prevention and mitigation of spills of AFFF.
    Such guidance shall include, at a minimum, best practices and
    recommended requirements to ensure the following:
                (1) The supervision by personnel trained in responding to
            spills of AFFF of each material transfer or maintenance
            activity carried out pursuant to such an agreement that may
            result in such a spill.
                (2) The use of containment berms and the covering of storm
            drains and catch basins by personnel performing maintenance
            activities pursuant to such an agreement in the vicinity of
            such drains or basins.
                (3) The storage of materials for the cleanup and
            containment of AFFF in close proximity to fire suppression
            systems in buildings of the Department and the presence of such
            materials during any transfer or activity specified in
            paragraph (1).
        (d) Briefing.--Not later than 30 days after the date on which the
    Secretary issues the guidance under subsection (c), the Secretary shall
    provide to the congressional defense committees a briefing that
    summarizes the results of the review conducted under subsection (a) and
    the guidance issued under subsection (c).

    SEC. 347. COMPTROLLER GENERAL STUDY ON DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE
                  PROCUREMENT OF CERTAIN ITEMS CONTAINING CERTAIN PFAS
                  SUBSTANCES.

        (a) Study.--The Comptroller General of the United States shall
    conduct a study on the procurement by the Department of Defense of
    certain items that contain covered PFAS substances.
        (b) Elements.--In conducting the study under subsection (a), the
    Comptroller General shall assess the following:
                (1) The extent to which information is available to the
            Department of Defense regarding the presence of covered PFAS
            substances in the items procured by the Department.
                (2) The challenges, if any, that exist in identifying the
            presence of covered PFAS substances in the items the Department
            procures, including whether there are certain categories of
            items that are more readily identified than others as
            containing such substances.
                (3) The extent to which the Department has examined the
            feasibility of prohibiting the procurement of items containing
            covered PFAS substances.
                (4) Such other topics as may be determined necessary by the
            Comptroller General.
        (c) Items.--In conducting the study under subsection (a), the
    Comptroller General shall, to the extent practicable, examine
    information relating to the consideration by the Department of Defense
    of such substances in the following items:
                (1) Furniture or floor waxes.
                (2) Car wax and car window treatments.
                (3) Cleaning products.
                (4) Shoes and clothing for which treatment with a covered
            PFAS substance is not necessary for an essential function.
        (d) Briefing and Report.--Not later than 180 days after the date of
    enactment of this Act, the Comptroller General shall provide to the
    Committees on Armed Services of the House of Representatives and the
    Senate an interim briefing on the study conducted under subsection (a),
    including any preliminary observations. After such interim briefing,
    the Comptroller General shall submit to the committees a report on the
    study at a date mutually agreed upon by the Comptroller General and the
    committees.
        (e) Covered PFAS Substance Defined.--In this section, the term
    ``covered PFAS substance'' means any of the following:
                (1) Perfluorononanoic acid (PFNA).
                (2) Perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA).
                (3) Perfluorohexanoic acid (PFHxA).
                (4) Perfluorooctane sulfonic acid (PFOS).
                (5) Perfluorohexane sulfonate (PFHxS).
                (6) Perfluorobutane sulfonic acid (PFBS).
                (7) GenX.

    SEC. 348. REPORT ON SCHEDULE FOR COMPLETION OF REMEDIATION OF
                  PERFLUOROALKYL SUBSTANCES AND POLYFLUOROALKYL SUBSTANCES.

        (a) In General.--Not later than 270 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the
    Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of
    Representatives a report detailing a proposed schedule for the
    completion of remediation of perfluoroalkyl substances and
    polyfluoroalkyl substances, and the associated cost estimates to
    perform such remediation, at military installations, facilities of the
    National Guard, and formerly used defense sites in the United States
    that are identified as of March 31, 2021, as having a release of
    perfluoroalkyl substances or polyfluoroalkyl substances.
        (b) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) The term ``military installation'' has the meaning
            given such term in section 2801(c)(4) of title 10, United
            States Code.
                (2) The term ``perfluoroalkyl substance'' means a man-made
            chemical of which all of the carbon atoms are fully fluorinated
            carbon atoms.
                (3) The term ``polyfluoroalkyl substance'' means a man-made
            chemical containing a mix of fully fluorinated carbon atoms,
            partially fluorinated carbon atoms, and nonfluorinated carbon
            atoms.

    SEC. 349. REPORT ON REMEDIATION OF PERFLUOROALKYL SUBSTANCES AND
                  POLYFLUOROALKYL SUBSTANCES AT CERTAIN MILITARY
                  INSTALLATIONS.

        (a) In General.--Not later than 60 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to
    Congress a report identifying the status of efforts to remediate
    perfluoroalkyl substances and polyfluoroalkyl substances at the
    following locations:
                (1) England Air Force Base, Louisiana.
                (2) Naval Air Weapons Station China Lake, California.
                (3) Patrick Air Force Base, Florida.
                (4) Myrtle Beach Air Force Base, South Carolina.
                (5) Langley Air Force Base, Virginia.
                (6) Naval Air Station Jacksonville, Florida.
                (7) Niagara Falls Air Reserve Station, New York.
                (8) Grand Prairie Armed Forces Reserve Complex, Texas.
                (9) Altus Air Force Base, Oklahoma.
                (10) Charleston Air Force Base, South Carolina.
                (11) Barksdale Air Force Base, Louisiana.
                (12) Plattsburgh Air Force Base, New York.
                (13) Tyndall Air Force Base, Florida.
                (14) Sheppard Air Force Base, Texas.
                (15) Columbus Air Force Base, Mississippi.
                (16) Chanute Air Force Base, Illinois.
                (17) Marine Corps Air Station Tustin, California.
                (18) Travis Air Force Base, California.
                (19) Ellsworth Air Force Base, South Dakota.
                (20) Minot Air Force Base, North Dakota.
                (21) Westover Air Reserve Base, Massachusetts.
                (22) Eaker Air Force Base, Arkansas.
                (23) Naval Air Station Alameda, California.
                (24) Eielson Air Force Base, Alaska.
                (25) Horsham Air Guard Station, Pennsylvania.
                (26) Vance Air Force Base, Oklahoma.
                (27) Dover Air Force Base, Delaware.
                (28) Edwards Air Force Base, California.
                (29) Robins Air Force Base, Georgia.
                (30) Joint Base McGuire-Dix-Lakehurst, New Jersey.
                (31) Galena Air Force Base, Alaska.
                (32) Naval Research Laboratory Chesapeake Bay Detachment,
            Maryland.
                (33) Buckley Air Force Base, Colorado.
                (34) Arnold Air Force Base, Tennessee.
                (35) Tinker Air Force Base, Oklahoma.
                (36) Fairchild Air Force Base, Washington.
                (37) Vandenberg Air Force Base, California.
                (38) Hancock Field Air National Guard Base, New York.
                (39) F.E. Warren Air Force Base, Wyoming.
                (40) Nevada Air National Guard Base, Nevada.
                (41) K.I. Sawyer Air Force Base, Michigan.
                (42) Pease Air Force Base, New Hampshire.
                (43) Whiteman Air Force Base, Missouri.
                (44) Wurtsmith Air Force Base, Michigan.
                (45) Shepherd Field Air National Guard Base, West Virginia.
                (46) Naval Air Station Whidbey Island-Ault Field,
            Washington.
                (47) Rosecrans Air National Guard Base, Missouri.
                (48) Joint Base Andrews, Maryland.
                (49) Iowa Air National Guard Base, Iowa.
                (50) Stewart Air National Guard Base, New York.
        (b) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) The term ``perfluoroalkyl substance'' means a man-made
            chemical of which all of the carbon atoms are fully fluorinated
            carbon atoms.
                (2) The term ``polyfluoroalkyl substance'' means a man-made
            chemical containing a mix of fully fluorinated carbon atoms,
            partially fluorinated carbon atoms, and nonfluorinated carbon
            atoms.

                     Subtitle E--Logistics and Sustainment

    SEC. 351. MITIGATION OF CONTESTED LOGISTICS CHALLENGES OF THE
                  DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE THROUGH REDUCTION OF OPERATIONAL
                  ENERGY DEMAND.

        (a) Clarification of Operational Energy Responsibilities.--Section
    2926 of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
                (1) in subsection (a), by inserting ``in contested
            logistics environments'' after ``missions''; and
                (2) in subsection (b)--
                        (A) in the heading, by striking ``Authorities'' and
                    inserting ``Responsibilities'';
                        (B) in the matter preceding paragraph (1), by
                    striking ``may'' and inserting ``shall'';
                        (C) by amending paragraph (1) to read as follows:
                ``(1) require the Secretaries concerned and the commanders
            of the combatant commands to assess the energy supportability
            in contested logistics environments of systems, capabilities,
            and plans;'';
                        (D) in paragraph (2), by inserting ``
                    supportability in contested logistics environments,''
                    after ``power,''; and
                        (E) in paragraph (3), by inserting ``in contested
                    logistics environments'' after ``vulnerabilities''.
        (b) Establishment of Working Group.--Such section is further
    amended--
                (1) in subsection (c)--
                        (A) in the matter preceding paragraph (1), by
                    inserting `` and in coordination with the working group
                    under subsection (d)'' after ``components'';
                        (B) in paragraph (1), by striking ``Defense and
                    oversee'' and inserting ``Defense, including the
                    activities of the working group established under
                    subsection (d), and oversee'';
                        (C) in paragraph (2), by inserting ``, taking into
                    account the findings of the working group under
                    subsection (d)'' after ``Defense''; and
                        (D) in paragraph (3), by inserting ``, taking into
                    account the findings of the working group under
                    subsection (d)'' after ``resilience'';
                (2) by redesignating subsections (d) through (f) as
            subsections (e) through (g), respectively;
                (3) by inserting after subsection (c), as amended by
            paragraph (1), the following new subsection:
        ``(d) Working Group.--(1) The Secretary of Defense shall establish
    a working group to integrate efforts to mitigate contested logistics
    challenges through the reduction of operational energy demand that are
    carried out within each armed force, across the armed forces, and with
    the Office of the Secretary of Defense and to conduct other coordinated
    functions relating to such efforts.
        ``(2) The head of the working group under paragraph (1) shall be
    the Assistant Secretary of Defense for Energy, Installations, and
    Environment. The Assistant Secretary shall supervise the members of the
    working group and provide guidance to such members with respect to
    specific operational energy plans and programs to be carried out
    pursuant to the strategy under subsection (e).
        ``(3) The members of the working group under paragraph (1) shall be
    appointed as follows:
                ``(A) A senior official of each armed force, who shall be
            nominated by the Secretary concerned and confirmed by the
            Senate to represent such armed force.
                ``(B) A senior official from each geographic and functional
            combatant command, who shall be appointed by the commander of
            the respective combatant command to represent such combatant
            command.
                ``(C) A senior official under the jurisdiction of the
            Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, who shall be appointed
            by the Chairman to represent the Joint Chiefs of Staff and the
            Joint Staff.
        ``(4) Each member of the working group shall be responsible for
    carrying out operational energy plans and programs and implementing
    coordinated initiatives pursuant to the strategy under subsection (e)
    for the respective component of the Department that the member
    represents.
        ``(5) The duties of the working group under paragraph (1) shall be
    as follows:
                ``(A) Planning for the integration of efforts to mitigate
            contested logistics challenges through the reduction of
            operational energy demand carried out within each armed force,
            across the armed forces, and with the Office of the Secretary
            of Defense.
                ``(B) Developing recommendations regarding the strategy for
            operational energy under subsection (e).
                ``(C) Developing recommendations relating to the
            development of, and modernization efforts for, platforms and
            weapons systems of the armed forces.
                ``(D) Developing recommendations to ensure that such
            development and modernization efforts lead to increased
            lethality, extended range, and extended on-station time for
            tactical assets.
                ``(E) Developing recommendations to mitigate the effects of
            hostile action by a near-peer adversary targeting operational
            energy storage and operations of the armed forces, including
            through the use of innovative delivery systems, distributed
            storage, flexible contracting, and improved automation.''; and
                (4) in subsection (g), as redesignated by paragraph (2)--
                        (A) in paragraph (1)--
                                (i) by striking ``The Secretary of a
                            military department'' and inserting ``Each
                            member of the working group under subsection
                            (d)''; and
                                (ii) by striking ``conducted by the
                            military department'' and inserting ``conducted
                            by the respective component of the Department
                            that the member represents for purposes of the
                            working group''; and
                        (B) in paragraph (2), by striking ``military
                    department'' and inserting ``armed force''.
        (c) Modifications to Operational Energy Strategy.--Subsection (e)
    of such section, as redesignated by subsection (b)(2), is amended to
    read as follows:
        ``(1) The Assistant Secretary of Defense for Energy, Installations,
    and Environment, in coordination with the working group under
    subsection (d), shall be responsible for the establishment and
    maintenance of a department-wide transformational strategy for
    operational energy. The strategy shall be updated every five years and
    shall establish near-term, mid-term, and long-term goals, performance
    metrics to measure progress in meeting the goals, and a plan for
    implementation of the strategy within each armed force, across the
    armed forces, and with the Office of the Secretary of Defense.
        ``(2) The strategy required under paragraph (1) shall include the
    following:
                ``(A) A plan to integrate efforts to mitigate contested
            logistics challenges through the reduction of operational
            energy demand within each armed force.
                ``(B) An assessment of how industry trends transitioning
            from the production of internal combustion engines to the
            development and production of alternative propulsion systems
            may affect the long-term availability of parts for military
            equipment, the fuel costs for such equipment, and the
            sustainability of such equipment.
                ``(C) An assessment of any technologies, including
            electric, hydrogen, or other sustainable fuel technologies,
            that may reduce operational energy demand in the near-term or
            long-term.
                ``(D) An assessment of how the Secretaries concerned and
            the commanders of the combatant commands can better plan for
            challenges presented by near-peer adversaries in a contested
            logistics environment, including through innovative delivery
            systems, distributed storage, flexible contracting, and
            improved automation.
                ``(E) An assessment of any infrastructure investments of
            allied and partner countries that may affect operational energy
            availability in the event of a conflict with a near-peer
            adversary.
        ``(3) By authority of the Secretary of Defense, and taking into
    consideration the findings of the working group, the Assistant
    Secretary shall prescribe policies and procedures for the
    implementation of the strategy and make recommendations to the
    Secretary of Defense and Deputy Secretary of Defense with respect to
    specific operational energy plans and programs to be carried out
    pursuant to the strategy.
        ``(4) Not later than 30 days after the date on which the budget for
    fiscal year 2024 is submitted to Congress pursuant to section 1105 of
    title 31, and every five years thereafter, the Assistant Secretary
    shall submit to the congressional defense committees the strategy
    required under paragraph (1).''.
        (d) Definition.--Such section is further amended by adding at the
    end the following new subsection:
        ``(h) Contested Logistics Environment Defined.--In this section,
    the term `contested logistics environment' means an environment in
    which the armed forces engage in conflict with an adversary that
    presents challenges in all domains and directly targets logistics
    operations, facilities, and activities in the United States, abroad, or
    in transit from one location to the other.''.
        (e) Conforming Amendment.--Section 2926(c)(5) of title 10, United
    States Code, is amended by striking ``subsection (e)(4)'' and inserting
    ``subsection (f)(4)''.
        (f) Interim Report.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Assistant Secretary of Defense for Energy,
    Installations, and Environment shall submit to the congressional
    defense committees an interim report on any actions taken pursuant to
    the amendments made by this section. Such report shall include an
    update regarding the establishment of the working group under section
    2926(d) of title 10, United States Code, as amended by subsection (b).
        (g) Briefing on Assistant Secretary of Defense for Energy,
    Installations, and Environment.--Not later than 60 days after the date
    of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall provide to
    the Committees on Armed Services of the House of Representatives and
    the Senate a briefing on the status of the following:
                (1) The planned division of responsibilities between the
            Assistant Secretary of Defense for Sustainment and the
            Assistant Secretary of Defense for Energy, Installations, and
            Environment.
                (2) A personnel plan to ensure the adequate manning of
            support personnel for the Assistant Secretary of Defense for
            Energy, Installations, and Environment.
                (3) Any additional resources necessary to ensure the
            ability of the Assistant Secretary of Defense for Energy,
            Installations, and Environment to fulfill the duty required
            under section 138(b)(7) of title 10, United States Code, and
            any other duties required of such Assistant Secretary by law.

    SEC. 352. GLOBAL BULK FUEL MANAGEMENT AND DELIVERY.

        (a) Responsibility of United States Transportation Command.--
                (1) In general.--Subchapter III of chapter 173 of title 10,
            United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the
            following new section:
    ``Sec. 2927. Global bulk fuel management and delivery
        ``(a) Responsible Element.--(1) Beginning during the period
    described in paragraph (2) and permanently thereafter, the United
    States Transportation Command shall be the element responsible for bulk
    fuel management and delivery of the Department of Defense on a global
    basis.
        ``(2) The period described in this paragraph is the period
    beginning on January 1, 2023, and ending on February 1, 2023.
        ``(b) Coordination With Defense Logistics Agency.--In carrying out
    the responsibilities specified in subsection (a), the Commander of the
    United States Transportation Command shall coordinate with the Director
    of the Defense Logistics Agency.
        ``(c) Rule of Construction.--Except to the extent that, prior to
    January 1, 2023, a responsibility specified in subsection (a) was a
    specific function of the Defense Logistics Agency Energy, nothing under
    this section shall be construed as--
                ``(1) limiting any other function of the Defense Logistics
            Agency Energy; or
                ``(2) requiring the transfer of any function, personnel, or
            asset from the Defense Logistics Agency Energy to the United
            States Transportation Command.''.
                (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of contents for such
            subchapter is amended by adding at the end the following new
            item:

    ``2927. Global bulk fuel management and delivery.''.
        (b) Briefing.--Not later than July 1, 2022, the Commander of United
    States Transportation Command shall provide to the Committees on Armed
    Services of the House of Representatives and the Senate a briefing on
    progress made to carry out the transfer of responsibilities to the
    United States Transportation Command pursuant to section 2927 of title
    10, United States Code (as added by subsection (a)), including--
                (1) a review of the plan of action for such transfer;
                (2) a review of milestones completed and yet to be
            completed with respect to such transfer; and
                (3) an identification of any legislative changes or
            additional resources the Commander determines are necessary to
            implement such section 2927.
        (c) Global Bulk Fuel Management Strategy.--
                (1) Strategy required.--Not later than October 1, 2022, the
            Commander of United States Transportation Command shall prepare
            and submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the House of
            Representatives and the Senate a strategy to develop the
            infrastructure and programs necessary to optimally support
            global bulk fuel management of the Department of Defense.
                (2) Additional elements.--The strategy under paragraph (1)
            shall include the following additional elements:
                        (A) A description of the current organizational
                    responsibility for bulk fuel management of the
                    Department, organized by geographic combatant command,
                    including with respect to ordering, storage, and
                    strategic and tactical transportation.
                        (B) A description of any legacy bulk fuel
                    management assets of each of the geographic combatant
                    commands.
                        (C) A description of the operational plan to
                    exercise such assets to ensure full functionality and
                    to repair, upgrade, or replace such assets as
                    necessary.
                        (D) An identification of the resources required for
                    any such repairs, upgrades, or replacements.
                        (E) A description of the current programs relating
                    to platforms, weapon systems, or research and
                    development, that are aimed at managing fuel
                    constraints by decreasing demand for fuel.
                        (F) An assessment of current and projected threats
                    to forward-based bulk fuel delivery, storage, and
                    distribution systems, and an assessment, based on such
                    current and projected threats, of attrition to bulk
                    fuel infrastructure, including storage and distribution
                    systems, in a conflict involving near-peer foreign
                    countries.
                        (G) An assessment of current days of supply
                    guidance, petroleum war reserve requirements, and
                    prepositioned war reserve stocks, based on operational
                    tempo associated with distributed operations in a
                    contested environment.
                        (H) An identification of the resources required to
                    address any changes to such guidance, requirements, or
                    stocks recommended as the result of such assessment.
                        (I) An identification of any global shortfall with
                    respect to bulk fuel management, organized by
                    geographic combatant command, and a prioritized list of
                    investment recommendations to address each shortfall
                    identified.
                (3) Coordination.--In preparing the strategy under
            paragraph (1), the Commander of United States Transportation
            Command shall coordinate with subject matter experts of the
            Joint Staff, the geographic combatant commands, the Defense
            Logistics Agency, and the military departments.
                (4) Form.--The strategy under paragraph (1) may be
            submitted in classified form, but if so submitted shall include
            an unclassified executive summary.
        (d) Conforming Amendments.--Section 2854 of the Military
    Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (division B of
    Public Law 116-283) is amended--
                (1) in subsection (b), by striking ``The organizational
            element designated pursuant to subsection (a)'' and inserting
            ``The Secretary of Defense'';
                (2) in subsection (c), by striking ``subsection (b)'' and
            inserting ``subsection (a)'';
                (3) by striking subsections (a) and (d); and
                (4) by redesignating subsections (b) and (c), as amended by
            paragraphs (1) and (2), as subsections (a) and (b),
            respectively.

    SEC. 353. TEST AND EVALUATION OF POTENTIAL BIOBASED SOLUTION FOR
                  CORROSION CONTROL AND MITIGATION.

        (a) Test and Evaluation.--Not later than 120 days after the date of
    the enactment of this Act, the Director of the Strategic Environmental
    Research and Development Program and the Environmental Security
    Technology Certification Program shall test and evaluate at least one
    existing covered biobased solution for use as an alternative to current
    solutions of the Department of Defense for the control and mitigation
    of corrosion.
        (b) Determination.--Following the test and evaluation of a covered
    biobased solution under subsection (a), the Director shall determine,
    based on such test and evaluation, whether the solution meets the
    following requirements:
                (1) The solution is capable of being produced domestically
            in sufficient quantities.
                (2) The solution is at least as effective at the control
            and mitigation of corrosion as current alternative solutions.
                (3) The solution reduces environmental exposures.
        (c) Recommendations.--The Director shall develop recommendations
    for the Department of Defense-wide deployment of covered biobased
    solutions that the Director has determined meet the requirements under
    subsection (b).
        (d) Covered Biobased Solution Defined.--In this section, the term
    ``covered biobased solution'' means a solution for the control and
    mitigation of corrosion that is domestically produced, commercial, and
    biobased.

    SEC. 354. PILOT PROGRAM ON DIGITAL OPTIMIZATION OF ORGANIC INDUSTRIAL
                  BASE MAINTENANCE AND REPAIR OPERATIONS.

        (a) In General.--Beginning not later than 180 days after the date
    of the enactment of this Act, the Assistant Secretary of Defense for
    Sustainment, in coordination with the Secretaries of the military
    departments, shall undertake a pilot program under which the
    digitization of the facilities and operations of at least one covered
    depot shall be provided for by the Secretary concerned.
        (b) Elements of Pilot Program.--In carrying out the pilot program
    under this section, the Secretary concerned shall provide for each of
    the following at the covered depot or depots at which the program is
    carried out:
                (1) The creation of a digital twin model of the
            maintenance, repair, and remanufacturing infrastructure and
            activities.
                (2) The modeling and simulation of optimized facility
            configuration, logistics systems, and processes.
                (3) The analysis of material flow and resource use to
            achieve key performance metrics for all levels of maintenance
            and repair.
                (4) An assessment of automated, advanced, and additive
            manufacturing technologies that could improve maintenance,
            repair, and remanufacturing operations.
        (c) Report.--Not later than 60 days after the completion of the
    digital twin model and associated analysis, the Assistant Secretary of
    Defense for Sustainment shall submit to the Committees on Armed
    Services of the Senate and the House of Representatives a report on the
    pilot program. Such report shall include--
                (1) a summary of the cost of the pilot program;
                (2) a description of the efficiencies identified under the
            pilot program;
                (3) a description of the infrastructure, workforce, and
            capital equipment investments necessary to achieve such
            efficiencies;
                (4) any plans to undertake such investments; and
                (5) the assessment of the Assistant Secretary of the value
            of the pilot program and the potential applicability of the
            findings of the pilot program to other covered depots.
        (d) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) The term ``covered depot'' includes any depot covered
            under section 2476(e) of title 10, United States Code, except
            for the following:
                        (A) Portsmouth Naval Shipyard, Maine.
                        (B) Pearl Harbor Naval Shipyard, Hawaii.
                        (C) Puget Sound Naval Shipyard, Washington.
                        (D) Norfolk Naval Shipyard, Virginia.
                (2) The terms ``military departments'' and ``Secretary
            concerned'' have the meanings given such terms in section 101
            of title 10, United States Code.

    SEC. 355. IMPROVED OVERSIGHT FOR IMPLEMENTATION OF SHIPYARD
                  INFRASTRUCTURE OPTIMIZATION PROGRAM OF THE NAVY.

        (a) Updated Plan.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than September 30, 2022, the
            Secretary of the Navy shall submit to the congressional defense
            committees an update to the plan of the Secretary for
            implementation of the Shipyard Infrastructure Optimization
            Program of the Department of the Navy, with the objective of
            providing increased transparency for the actual costs and
            schedules associated with infrastructure optimization
            activities for shipyards covered by such program.
                (2) Updated cost estimates.--The updated plan required
            under paragraph (1) shall include updated cost estimates
            comprising the most recent costs of capital improvement
            projects for each of the four public shipyards covered by the
            Shipyard Infrastructure Optimization Program.
        (b) Briefing Requirement.--
                (1) In general.--Before the start of physical construction
            with respect to a covered project, the Secretary of the Navy or
            a designee of the Secretary shall brief each of the
            congressional defense committees on such project, regardless of
            the source of funding for such project.
                (2) Written information.--Before conducting a briefing
            under paragraph (1) with respect to a covered project, the
            Secretary of the Navy or a designee of the Secretary shall
            submit to the congressional defense committees in writing the
            following information:
                        (A) An updated cost estimate for such project
                    that--
                                (i) meets the standards of the Association
                            for the Advancement of Cost Engineering for a
                            Level 1 or Level 2 cost estimate; or
                                (ii) is an independent cost estimate.
                        (B) A schedule for such project that is
                    comprehensive, well-constructed, credible, and
                    controlled pursuant to the Schedule Assessment Guide:
                    Best Practices for Project Schedules (GAO-16-89G) set
                    forth by the Comptroller General of the United States
                    in December 2015, or successor guide.
                        (C) An estimate of the likelihood that programmed
                    and planned funds for such project will be sufficient
                    for the completion of the project.
                (3) Covered project defined.--In this subsection, the term
            ``covered project'' means a shipyard project under the Shipyard
            Infrastructure Optimization Program--
                        (A) with a contract awarded on or after October 1,
                    2024; and
                        (B) valued at $250,000,000 or more.
        (c) Annual Report.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than December 31, 2022, and not
            later than December 31 of each year thereafter, the Commander
            of the Naval Sea Systems Command, in coordination with the
            Program Manager Ships 555, shall submit to the congressional
            defense committees a report detailing the use by the Department
            of the Navy of funding for all efforts associated with the
            Shipyard Infrastructure Optimization Program, including the use
            of amounts made available by law to support the projects
            identified in the plan to implement such program, including any
            update to such plan under subsection (a).
                (2) Elements.--Each report required by paragraph (1) shall
            include updated cost and schedule estimates--
                        (A) for the plan to implement the Shipyard
                    Optimization Program, including any update to such plan
                    under subsection (a); and
                        (B) for each dry dock, major facility, and
                    infrastructure project valued at $250,000,000 or more
                    under such program.
        (d) Comptroller General Report.--
                (1) Report.--
                        (A) In general.--Not later than May 1, 2023, the
                    Comptroller General of the United States shall submit
                    to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and
                    the House of Representatives a report on the progress
                    of the Secretary of the Navy in implementing the
                    Shipyard Infrastructure Optimization Program,
                    including--
                                (i) the progress of the Secretary in
                            completing the first annual report required
                            under such program; and
                                (ii) the cost and schedule estimates for
                            full implementation of such program.
                        (B) Elements.--The report required by subparagraph
                    (A) shall include the following:
                                (i) An assessment of the extent to which
                            the cost estimate for the updated optimization
                            plan for the Shipyard Infrastructure
                            Optimization Program is consistent with leading
                            practices for cost estimation.
                                (ii) An assessment of the extent to which
                            the project schedule for such program is
                            comprehensive, well-constructed, credible, and
                            controlled.
                                (iii) An assessment of whether programmed
                            and planned funds for a project under such
                            program will be sufficient for the completion
                            of the project.
                                (iv) Such other related matters as the
                            Comptroller General considers appropriate.
                (2) Initial briefing.--Not later than April 1, 2023, the
            Comptroller General shall brief the Committees on Armed
            Services of the Senate and the House of Representatives on the
            preliminary findings of the report under paragraph (1).

    SEC. 356. REPORT AND CERTIFICATION REQUIREMENTS REGARDING SUSTAINMENT
                  COSTS FOR FIGHTER AIRCRAFT PROGRAMS.

        (a) Report.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the
    congressional defense committees a report on individual aircraft fleet
    sustainment costs for the F-35 A/B/C, F/A-18 C/D/E/F/G, AV-8B, A-10C,
    F-16 C/D, F-22, and F-15 C/E/EX aircraft fleets. Such report shall
    include the following:
                (1) A detailed description and explanation of, and the
            actual cost data related to, current sustainment costs for the
            aircraft fleets specified in this subsection, including an
            identification and assessment of cost elements attributable to
            the Federal Government or to contractors (disaggregated by the
            entity responsible for each portion of the cost element,
            including for a prime contractor and any first-tier
            subcontractor) with respect to such sustainment costs.
                (2) An identification of sustainment cost metrics for each
            aircraft fleet specified in this subsection for each of fiscal
            years 2022 through 2026, expressed in cost-per-tail-per-year
            format.
        (b) Limitation on Certain F-35 Contracts.--
                (1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense may not enter
            into a performance-based logistics sustainment contract for the
            F-35 airframe or engine programs, or modify an existing
            contract for the F-35 airframe or engine programs to require
            the use of a performance-based logistics sustainment contract,
            unless the Secretary submits to the congressional defense
            committees a certification that the Secretary has determined
            such a performance-based logistics contract will--
                        (A) reduce sustainment or operating costs for the
                    F-35 airframe or engine programs; or
                        (B) increase readiness rates, full and partial
                    mission capability rates, or airframe and engine
                    availability rates of the F-35 weapon system.
                (2) Certification.--Any certification submitted pursuant to
            paragraph (1) shall include a cost-benefit analysis comparing
            an existing contract for the F-35 airframe or engine programs
            with a performance-based logistics sustainment contract for the
            F-35 airframe or engine programs.
                (3) Applicability.--The limitation under paragraph (1)
            shall not apply with respect to the termination, modification,
            exercise of a contract option for, or other action relating to,
            a contract for the F-35 program entered into prior to the date
            of the enactment of this Act unless such termination,
            modification, exercise, or other action would require the use
            of a performance-based logistics sustainment contract as
            specified in paragraph (1).
        (c) Cost-per-tail-per-year Calculation.--For purposes of this
    section, the average cost-per-tail of a variant of an aircraft of an
    Armed Force shall be determined by--
                (1) adding the total amount expended for a fiscal year (in
            base year fiscal 2012 dollars) for all such aircraft in the
            inventory of an Armed Force for--
                        (A) unit level manpower;
                        (B) unit operations;
                        (C) maintenance;
                        (D) sustaining support;
                        (E) continuing system support; and
                        (F) modifications; and
                (2) dividing the sum resulting under paragraph (1) by the
            average number of such aircraft in the inventory of an Armed
            Force during such fiscal year.

    SEC. 357. COMPTROLLER GENERAL ANNUAL REVIEWS OF F-35 SUSTAINMENT
                  EFFORTS.

        (a) Annual Reviews and Briefings.--Not later than March 1 of each
    year of 2022, 2023, 2024, and 2025, the Comptroller General of the
    United States shall--
                (1) conduct an annual review of the sustainment efforts of
            the Department of Defense with respect to the F-35 aircraft
            program (including the air vehicle and propulsion elements of
            such program); and
                (2) provide to the Committees on Armed Services of the
            House of Representatives and the Senate a briefing on such
            review, including any findings of the Comptroller General as a
            result of such review.
        (b) Elements.--Each review under subsection (a)(1) shall include an
    assessment of the following:
                (1) The status of the sustainment strategy of the
            Department for the F-35 Lightning II aircraft program.
                (2) The Department oversight and prime contractor
            management of key sustainment functions with respect to the F-
            35 aircraft program.
                (3) The ability of the Department to reduce the costs, or
            otherwise maintain the affordability, of the sustainment of the
            F-35 fleet.
                (4) Any other matters regarding the sustainment or
            affordability of the F-35 aircraft program that the Comptroller
            General determines to be of critical importance to the long-
            term viability of such program.
        (c) Reports.--Following the provision of each briefing under
    subsection (a)(2), at such time as is mutually agreed upon by the
    Committees on Armed Services of the House of Representatives and the
    Senate and the Comptroller General, the Comptroller General shall
    submit to such committees a report on the matters covered by the
    briefing.

                              Subtitle F--Reports

    SEC. 361. INCLUSION OF INFORMATION REGARDING BORROWED MILITARY MANPOWER
                  IN READINESS REPORTS.

        Section 482(b) of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
                (1) by redesignating paragraph (10) as paragraph (11); and
                (2) by inserting after paragraph (9) the following new
            paragraph:
                ``(10) Information regarding the extent to which any member
            of the armed forces is assigned or detailed outside the
            member's unit or away from training in order to perform any
            function that had previously been performed by civilian
            employees of the Federal Government.''.

    SEC. 362. ANNUAL REPORT ON MATERIAL READINESS OF NAVY SHIPS.

        Section 8674(d) of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
                (1) in paragraph (1)--
                        (A) by striking ``submit to the'' and inserting
                    ``provide to the'';
                        (B) by inserting ``a briefing and submit to such
                    committees'' after ``congressional defense
                    committees''; and
                        (C) by striking ``setting forth'' and inserting
                    ``regarding'';
                (2) in paragraph (2)--
                        (A) by striking ``in an unclassified form that is
                    releasable to the public without further redaction.''
                    and inserting ``in--''; and
                        (B) by adding at the end the following new
                    subparagraphs:
                ``(A) a classified form; and
                ``(B) an unclassified form that is releasable to the public
            without further redaction.''; and
                (3) by striking paragraph (3).

    SEC. 363. INCIDENT REPORTING REQUIREMENTS FOR DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE
                  REGARDING LOST OR STOLEN WEAPONS.

        (a) In General.--For each of fiscal years 2022, 2023, and 2024, the
    Secretary of Defense shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services
    of the Senate and the House of Representatives a report on security,
    control, thefts, losses, and recoveries of sensitive conventional arms,
    ammunition, and explosives (commonly referred to as ``AA&E'') of the
    Department of Defense during such year, including the following:
                (1) M-16 or M4s.
                (2) Light automatic weapons up to and including M249, M2,
            and 40mm MK19 machine guns.
                (3) Functional launch tube with umbilical squib installed
            and grip stock for the Stinger missile.
                (4) Launch tube, sight assembly, and grip stock for
            missiles.
                (5) Tracker for the Dragon missile.
                (6) Mortar tubes up to and including 81mm.
                (7) Grenade launchers.
                (8) Rocket and missile launchers with an unpacked weight of
            100 pounds or less.
                (9) Flame throwers.
                (10) The launcher, missile guidance se, or the optical
            sight for the TOW and the Javelin Command Launch Unit.
                (11) Single shot and semi-automatic (non-automatic)
            shoulder-fired weapons such as shotguns and bolt action rifles
            and weapons barrels.
                (12) Handguns.
                (13) Recoil-less rifles up to and including 106mm.
                (14) Man-portable missiles and rockets in a ready-to-fire
            configuration or when jointly stored or transported with the
            launcher tube or grip-stock and the explosive round.
                (15) Stinger missiles.
                (16) Dragon, Javelin, light antitank weapon (66mm),
            shoulder-launched multi-purpose assault weapon rocket (83mm),
            M136 (AT4) anti-armor launcher and cartridge (84mm).
                (17) Missiles and rockets that are crew-served or require
            platform-mounted launchers and other equipment to function,
            including HYDRA-70 rockets and tube-launched optically wire
            guided (TOW) missiles.
                (18) Missiles and rockets that require platform-mounted
            launchers and complex hardware equipment to function including
            the HELLFIRE missile.
                (19) Explosive rounds of any missile or rocket listed in
            paragraphs (1) through (18).
                (20) Hand or rifle grenades (high-explosive and white
            phosphorous).
                (21) Antitank or antipersonnel mines.
                (22) Explosives used in demolition operations, C-4,
            military dynamite, and trinitrotoluene (TNT).
                (23) Warheads for sensitive missiles and rockets weighing
            less than 50 pounds each.
                (24) Ammunition that is .50 caliber or larger with
            explosive-filled projectile.
                (25) Incendiary grenades and fuses for high-explosive
            grenades.
                (26) Blasting caps.
                (27) Supplementary charges.
                (28) Bulk explosives.
                (29) Detonating cord.
                (30) Riot control agents.
        (b) Immediate Reporting of Confirmed Thefts, Losses, and
    Recoveries.--Not later than 72 hours after a confirmed theft, loss, or
    recovery of a sensitive conventional arm, ammunition, or explosive
    covered by the report required by subsection (a), the Secretary shall
    report such theft, loss, or recovery to the National Crime Information
    Center and local law enforcement.

    SEC. 364. STRATEGY AND ANNUAL REPORT ON CRITICAL LANGUAGE PROFICIENCY
                  OF SPECIAL OPERATIONS FORCES.

        (a) Strategy.--
                (1) Strategy required.--Not later than 180 days after the
            date of the enactment of this Act, the Assistant Secretary of
            Defense for Special Operations and Low-Intensity Conflict, in
            coordination with the Secretaries of the military departments,
            shall submit to the congressional defense committees a strategy
            to improve the language proficiency of the special operations
            forces of the Armed Forces, including by identifying
            individuals who have proficiency in a critical language and
            recruiting and retaining such individuals in the special
            operations forces.
                (2) Elements.--The strategy under paragraph (1) shall
            include the following:
                        (A) A baseline of foreign language proficiency
                    requirements to be implemented within the special
                    operations forces, disaggregated by Armed Force and by
                    critical language.
                        (B) Annual recruitment targets for the number of
                    candidates with demonstrated proficiency in a critical
                    language to be selected for participation in the
                    initial assessment and qualification programs of the
                    special operations forces.
                        (C) A description of current and planned efforts of
                    the Secretaries concerned and the Assistant Secretary
                    to meet such annual recruitment targets.
                        (D) A description of any training programs used to
                    enhance or maintain foreign language proficiency within
                    the special operations forces, including any
                    nongovernmental programs used.
                        (E) An annual plan to enhance and maintain foreign
                    language proficiency within the special operations
                    forces of each Armed Force.
                        (F) An annual plan to retain members of the special
                    operation forces of each Armed Force who have
                    proficiency in a foreign language.
                        (G) A description of current and projected
                    capabilities and activities that the Assistant
                    Secretary determines are necessary to maintain
                    proficiency in critical languages within the special
                    operations forces.
                        (H) A plan to implement a training program for
                    members of the special operations forces who serve in
                    positions that the Assistant Secretary determines
                    require proficiency in a critical language to support
                    the Department of Defense in strategic competition.
        (b) Reports Required.--Not later than December 31, 2022, and
    annually thereafter until December 31, 2025, the Assistant Secretary of
    Defense for Special Operations and Low-Intensity Conflict, in
    coordination with the Secretaries of the military departments, shall
    submit to the congressional defense committees a report on the strategy
    required under subsection (a), including progress in achieving the
    objectives of the strategy with respect to the recruitment, training,
    and retention of members of the special operations forces who have
    proficiency in a critical language.
        (c) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) The term ``critical language'' means a language
            identified by the Director of the National Security Education
            Program as critical to national security.
                (2) The terms ``military departments'' and ``Secretary
            concerned'' have the meanings given such terms in section 101
            of title 10, United States Code.
                (3) The term ``proficiency'' means proficiency in a
            language, as assessed by the Defense Language Proficiency Test.
                (4) The term ``special operations forces'' means forces
            described under section 167(j) of title 10, United States Code.

                           Subtitle G--Other Matters

    SEC. 371. MILITARY AVIATION AND INSTALLATION ASSURANCE CLEARINGHOUSE
                  MATTERS.

        (a) Strategy to Test and Integrate Wind Turbine Interference
    Mitigation Strategies.--The Secretary of Defense and the Secretary of
    the Air Force, in coordination with the Commander of United States
    Northern Command and the Commander of North American Aerospace Defense
    Command, shall develop a strategy to test and integrate wind turbine
    interference mitigation technologies into radars and the air
    surveillance command and control architecture of the Department of
    Defense.
        (b) Modification of Clearinghouse Requirements.--Section 183a(c) of
    title 10, United States Code, is amended--
                (1) in paragraph (2), by adding at the end the following
            new subparagraph:
        ``(C) A notice of presumed risk issued under subparagraph (A) is a
    preliminary assessment only and does not represent a formal objection
    pursuant to subsection (e). Discussions of possible mitigation actions
    under such subparagraph could favorably resolve any concerns identified
    in the notice of presumed risk.''; and
                (2) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
        ``(8) If, in reviewing an application for an energy project
    pursuant to paragraph (1), the Clearinghouse finds no adverse impact on
    military operations under section 44718(b)(1) of title 49, the
    Clearinghouse shall communicate to the Secretary of Transportation in
    writing, not later than five business days after making such finding,
    the following: `No Part 77 concerns, national security review
    ongoing.'.''.

    SEC. 372. ESTABLISHMENT OF JOINT SAFETY COUNCIL.

        (a) In General.--Chapter 7 of title 10, United States Code, is
    amended by inserting after section 183a the following new section:
    ``Sec. 184. Joint Safety Council
        ``(a) In General.--There is established, within the Office of the
    Deputy Secretary of Defense, a Joint Safety Council (in this section
    referred to as the `Council').
        ``(b) Membership; Appointment; Compensation.--(1) The Council shall
    be composed of voting members as follows:
                ``(A) The Director of Safety for each military department.
                ``(B) An employee of the Department of Defense who is a
            career member of the Senior Executive Service and has a
            demonstrated record of success in the implementation of
            programs within the Department of Defense (as determined by the
            Deputy Secretary of Defense), appointed by the Deputy Secretary
            of Defense.
                ``(C) One member of the armed forces or civilian employee
            from each military department, appointed by the Secretary
            concerned.
                ``(D) Such additional members as may be determined by the
            Deputy Secretary of Defense.
        ``(2)(A) Each member of the Council shall serve at the will of the
    official who appointed that member.
        ``(B) Any vacancy on the Council shall be filled in the same manner
    as the original appointment.
        ``(3) Members of the Council may not receive additional pay,
    allowances, or benefits by reason of their service on the Council.
        ``(c) Chairperson and Vice Chairperson.--(1)(A) The Secretary of
    Defense, or the designee of the Secretary, shall select one of the
    members of the Council who is a member of the armed forces to serve as
    the Chairperson of the Council.
        ``(B) The Chairperson shall serve for a term of two years and shall
    be responsible for--
                ``(i) serving as the Director of Safety for the Department
            of Defense;
                ``(ii) serving as principal advisor to the Secretary of
            Defense regarding military safety and related regulations and
            policy reforms, including issues regarding maintenance, supply
            chains, personnel management, and training;
                ``(iii) overseeing all duties and activities of the
            Council, including the conduct of military safety studies and
            the issuance of safety guidance to the military departments;
                ``(iv) working with, and advising, the Secretaries of the
            military departments through appointed safety chiefs to
            implement standardized safety guidance across the military
            departments;
                ``(v) submitting to the Secretary of Defense and Congress
            an annual report reviewing the compliance of each military
            department with the guidance described in clause (iv);
                ``(vi) advising Congress on issues relating to military
            safety and reforms; and
                ``(vii) overseeing coordination with other Federal
            agencies, including the Federal Aviation Administration, to
            inform military aviation safety guidance and reforms.
        ``(2) The individual appointed under subsection (b)(1)(B) shall
    serve as the Vice Chairperson. The Vice Chairperson shall report to the
    Chairperson and shall serve as Chairperson in the absence of the
    Chairperson.
        ``(d) Responsibilities.--The Council shall carry out the following
    responsibilities:
                ``(1) Subject to subsection (e), issuing, publishing, and
            updating regulations related to joint safety, including
            regulations on the reporting and investigation of mishaps.
                ``(2) With respect to mishap data--
                        ``(A) establishing uniform data collection
                    standards and a repository, that is accessible
                    Department-wide, of data for mishaps in the Department
                    of Defense;
                        ``(B) reviewing the compliance of each military
                    department in adopting and using the uniform data
                    collection standards established under subparagraph
                    (A); and
                        ``(C) reviewing mishap data to assess, identify,
                    and prioritize risk mitigation efforts and safety
                    improvement efforts across the Department.
                ``(3) With respect to non-mishap data--
                        ``(A) establishing standards and requirements for
                    the collection of aircraft, equipment, simulator,
                    airfield, range, pilot, and operator data;
                        ``(B) establishing standards and requirements for
                    the collection of ground vehicle equipment and crew
                    data; and
                        ``(C) establishing requirements for each military
                    department to collect and analyze any waivers issued
                    relating to pilot or operator qualifications or
                    standards.
                ``(4) Reviewing and assessing civil and commercial aviation
            safety programs and practices to determine the suitability of
            such programs and practices for implementation in the military
            departments.
                ``(5) Establishing, in consultation with the Administrator
            of the Federal Aviation Administration, a requirement for each
            military department to implement an aviation safety management
            system.
                ``(6) Establishing, in consultation with the heads of
            appropriate Federal departments and agencies, a requirement for
            each military department to implement a separate safety
            management program for ground vehicles and ships.
                ``(7) Reviewing the proposal of each military department
            for the safety management systems described in paragraphs (9)
            and (10).
                ``(8) Reviewing the implementation of such systems by each
            military department.
                ``(9) Ensuring each military department has in place a
            system to monitor the implementation of recommendations made in
            safety and legal investigation reports of mishap incidents.
        ``(e) Oversight.--The decisions and recommendations of the Council
    are subject to review and approval by the Deputy Secretary of Defense.
        ``(f) Staff.--(1) The Council may appoint staff in accordance with
    section 3101 of title 5.
        ``(2) The Council may accept persons on detail from within the
    Department of Defense and from other Federal departments or agencies on
    a reimbursable or non-reimbursable basis.
        ``(g) Contract Authority.--The Council may enter into contracts for
    the acquisition of administrative supplies, equipment, and personnel
    services for use by the Council, to the extent that funds are available
    for such purposes.
        ``(h) Procurement of Temporary and Intermittent Services.--The
    Chairperson may procure temporary and intermittent services under
    section 3109(b) of title 5 at rates for individuals which do not exceed
    the daily equivalent of the annual rate of basic pay prescribed for
    level V of the Executive Schedule under section 5316 of such title.
        ``(i) Data Collection.--(1) Under regulations issued by the
    Secretary of Defense, the Council shall have access to Department of
    Defense databases necessary to carry out its responsibilities,
    including causal factors to be used for mishap reduction purposes.
        ``(2) Under regulations issued by the Secretary of Defense, the
    Council may enter into agreements with the Federal Aviation
    Administration, the National Transportation Safety Board, and any other
    Federal agency regarding the sharing of safety data.
        ``(3) Data collected by the Council pursuant to this subsection may
    include privileged safety information that is protected from disclosure
    or discovery to any person.
        ``(j) Meetings.--The Council shall meet quarterly and at the call
    of the Chairperson.
        ``(k) Report.--The Chair of the Council shall submit to the
    congressional defense committees semi-annual reports on the activities
    of the Council.''.
        (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of
    such chapter is amended by inserting after the item relating to section
    183a the following new item:

    ``184. Joint Safety Council.''.
        (c) Deadlines.--
                (1) Establishment.--The Secretary of Defense shall ensure
            the establishment of the Joint Safety Council under section 184
            of title 10, United States Code (as added by subsection (a)),
            by not later than the date that is 120 days after the date of
            the enactment of this Act.
                (2) Appointment of first members.--The initial members of
            the Joint Safety Council established under such section 184
            shall be appointed by not later than the date that is 120 days
            after the date of the enactment of this Act.
                (3) Directors of safety.--Not later than 30 days after the
            date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of each
            military department shall ensure there is appointed as the
            Director of Safety for the military department concerned an
            officer of that military department in pay grade O-8 or above.
        (d) Report.--Not later than 120 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the
    congressional defense committees a report that includes the following:
                (1) A description of the measures the Secretary plans to
            take to correct the issues identified in the report of the
            National Commission on Military Aviation Safety submitted to
            the President and Congress and dated December 1, 2020.
                (2) A statement as to whether the Secretary concurs or
            disagrees with the findings of such report.
                (3) A detailed plan of action for the implementation of
            each recommendation included in such report.
                (4) Any additional recommendations the Secretary determines
            are necessary to apply the findings of the National Commission
            on Military Aviation Safety in such report to all aspects of
            military safety.
        (e) Authorization of Appropriations.--Of the amounts authorized to
    be appropriated or otherwise made available by this Act for Military
    Personnel Appropriations for fiscal year 2022, $4,000,000 shall be made
    available for the Joint Safety Council established under section 184 of
    title 10, United States Code, as added by subsection (a).

    SEC. 373. IMPROVEMENTS AND CLARIFICATIONS RELATED TO MILITARY WORKING
                  DOGS.

        (a) Prohibition on Charge for Transfer of Military Animals.--
    Section 2583(d) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by striking
    ``may'' and inserting ``shall''.
        (b) Inclusion of Military Working Dogs in Certain Research.--
    Section 708(b) of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
    Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 10 U.S.C. 1071 note) is amended--
                (1) in paragraph (7), by striking ``of members of the Armed
            Forces'' and inserting ``with respect to both members of the
            Armed Forces and military working dogs''; and
                (2) by striking paragraph (9) and inserting the following
            new paragraph:
                ``(9) To inform and advise the conduct of research on the
            leading causes of morbidity and mortality of members of the
            Armed Forces and military working dogs in combat.''.

    SEC. 374. EXTENSION OF TEMPORARY AUTHORITY TO EXTEND CONTRACTS AND
                  LEASES UNDER THE ARMS INITIATIVE.

        Section 343 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
    Year 2016 (Public Law 114-92; 10 U.S.C. 7554 note) is amended by
    striking ``the date that is five years after the date of the enactment
    of this Act'' and inserting ``November 25, 2025,''.

    SEC. 375. AUTHORITY TO MAINTAIN ACCESS TO CATEGORY 3 SUBTERRANEAN
                  TRAINING FACILITY.

        (a) In General.--The Secretary of Defense may ensure that the
    Department of Defense maintains access to a covered category 3
    subterranean training facility on a continuing basis.
        (b) Authority to Enter Into Lease.--The Secretary of Defense is
    authorized to enter into a short-term lease with a provider of a
    covered category 3 subterranean training facility for purposes of
    carrying out subsection (a).
        (c) Covered Category 3 Subterranean Training Facility Defined.--In
    this section, the term ``covered category 3 subterranean training
    facility'' means a category 3 subterranean training facility that is--
                (1) operational as of the date of the enactment of this
            Act; and
                (2) deemed safe for use as of such date.

    SEC. 376. ACCIDENT INVESTIGATION REVIEW BOARD.

        (a) Proposal for Establishment of Board.--The Deputy Secretary of
    Defense shall develop a proposal for the establishment of an Accident
    Investigation Review Board (in this section referred to as the
    ``Board'') to provide independent oversight and review of the legal
    investigations conducted by the Department of Defense outside of the
    safety process into the facts and circumstances surrounding operational
    and training accidents. The proposal shall include recommendations
    relating to--
                (1) the size and composition of the Board;
                (2) the process by which the Board would screen accident
            investigations to identify unsatisfactory, biased, incomplete,
            or insufficient investigations requiring subsequent review by
            the Board, including whether the Board should review
            investigations meeting a predetermined threshold (such as all
            fatal accidents or all Class A mishaps);
                (3) the process by which the military departments and other
            components of the Department of Defense could refer pending or
            completed accident investigations to the Board for review;
                (4) the process by which the Board would evaluate a
            particular accident investigation for accuracy, thoroughness,
            and objectivity;
                (5) the requirements for and process by which the convening
            component of an investigation reviewed by the Board should
            address the findings of the Board's review of that particular
            investigation;
                (6) proposed procedures for safeguarding privileged and
            sensitive data and safety information collected during the
            investigation review process; and
                (7) how and when the Board would be required to report to
            the Deputy Secretary of Defense on the activities of the Board,
            the outcomes of individual investigation reviews performed by
            the Board, and the assessment of the Board regarding cross-
            cutting themes and trends identified by those reviews.
        (b) Report.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Deputy Secretary of Defense shall submit to
    the congressional defense committee the proposal required by subsection
    (a) and a timeline for establishing the Board.

    SEC. 377. IMPLEMENTATION OF COMPTROLLER GENERAL RECOMMENDATIONS ON
                  PREVENTING TACTICAL VEHICLE TRAINING ACCIDENTS.

        (a) Plan Required.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, each Secretary concerned shall submit to the
    congressional defense committees and to the Comptroller General of the
    United States a plan to address the recommendations in the report of
    the Government Accountability Office entitled ``Army and Marine Corps
    Should Take Additional Actions to Mitigate and Prevent Training
    Accidents'' (GAO-21-361). Each such plan shall include, with respect to
    each recommendation in such report that the Secretary concerned has
    implemented or intends to implement--
                (1) a summary of actions that have been or will be taken to
            implement the recommendation; and
                (2) a schedule, with specific milestones, for completing
            implementation of the recommendation.
        (b) Deadline for Implementation.--
                (1) In general.--Except as provided in paragraph (2), not
            later than 18 months after the date of the enactment of this
            Act, each Secretary concerned shall carry out activities to
            implement the plan of the Secretary developed under subsection
            (a).
                (2) Exception for implementation of certain
            recommendations.--
                        (A) Delayed implementation.--A Secretary concerned
                    may initiate implementation of a recommendation in the
                    report referred to in subsection (a) after the date
                    specified in paragraph (1) if, on or before such date,
                    the Secretary provides to the congressional defense
                    committees a specific justification for the delay in
                    implementation of such recommendation.
                        (B) Nonimplementation.--A Secretary concerned may
                    decide not to implement a recommendation in the report
                    referred to in subsection (a) if, on or before the date
                    specified in paragraph (1), the Secretary provides to
                    the congressional defense committees--
                                (i) a specific justification for the
                            decision not to implement the recommendation;
                            and
                                (ii) a summary of alternative actions the
                            Secretary plans to take to address the
                            conditions underlying the recommendation.
        (c) Secretary Concerned.--In this section, the term ``Secretary
    concerned'' means--
                (1) the Secretary of the Army, with respect to the Army;
            and
                (2) the Secretary of the Navy, with respect to the Navy.

    SEC. 378. REQUIREMENTS RELATING TO EMISSIONS CONTROL TACTICS,
                  TECHNIQUES, AND PROCEDURES.

        (a) Review.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall conduct a review
    of current electromagnetic spectrum emissions control tactics,
    techniques, and procedures across the joint force.
        (b) Requirements.--Not later than 60 days after completing the
    review under subsection (a), the Secretary of Defense shall direct each
    Secretary of a military department to update or establish, as
    applicable, standard tactics, techniques, and procedures, including
    down to the operational level, pertaining to emissions control
    discipline during all phases of operations.
        (c) Report.--Not later than one year after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the
    Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of
    Representatives a report on the implementation status of the tactics,
    techniques, and procedures updated or established, as applicable, under
    subsection (b) by each of the military departments, including--
                (1) incorporation into doctrine of the military
            departments;
                (2) integration into training of the military departments;
            and
                (3) efforts to coordinate with the militaries of partner
            countries and allies to develop similar standards and
            associated protocols, including through the use of working
            groups.

    SEC. 379. MANAGEMENT OF FATIGUE AMONG CREW OF NAVAL SURFACE SHIPS AND
                  RELATED IMPROVEMENTS.

        (a) Requirement.--The Secretary of the Navy shall implement each
    recommendation for executive action set forth in the report of the
    Government Accountability Office titled ``Navy Readiness: Additional
    Efforts Are Needed to Manage Fatigue, Reduce Crewing Shortfalls, and
    Implement Training'' (GAO-21-366).
        (b) Report.--Not later than one year after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of the Navy shall submit to the
    congressional defense committees and the Comptroller General a report
    on the status of actions taken by the Secretary to monitor crew fatigue
    and ensure equitable fatigue management throughout the naval surface
    ship fleet in accordance with subsection (a). Such report shall include
    the following:
                (1) An assessment of the extent of crew fatigue throughout
            the naval surface ship fleet.
                (2) A description of the metrics used to assess the extent
            of fatigue pursuant to paragraph (1).
                (3) An identification of results-oriented goals for
            effective fatigue management.
                (4) An identification of timeframes for achieving the goals
            identified pursuant to paragraph (3).
        (c) Comptroller General Briefing.--Not later than 90 days after the
    date on which the Comptroller General receives the report under
    subsection (b), the Comptroller General shall provide to the
    congressional defense committees a briefing on the extent to which the
    actions and goals described in the report meet the requirements of
    subsection (a).

    SEC. 380. AUTHORITY FOR ACTIVITIES TO IMPROVE NEXT GENERATION RADAR
                  SYSTEMS CAPABILITIES.

        (a) Authority.--The Secretary of Defense may undertake activities
    to enhance future radar systems capabilities, including the following:
                (1) Designating specific industry, academic, government, or
            public-private partnership entities to provide expertise in the
            repair, sustainment, and support of radar systems to meet
            current and future defense requirements, as appropriate.
                (2) Facilitating collaboration among academia, the Federal
            Government, the defense industry, and the commercial sector,
            including with respect to radar system repair and sustainment
            activities.
                (3) Establishing advanced research and workforce training
            and educational programs to enhance future radar systems
            capabilities.
                (4) Establishing goals for research in areas of study
            relevant to advancing technology and facilitating better
            understanding of radar systems in defense systems and
            operational activities, including continuing education and
            training goals.
                (5) Increasing communications and personnel exchanges with
            radar systems experts in industry to support adoption of state-
            of-the-art technologies and operational practices, especially
            to support meeting future defense needs related to radar
            systems in autonomous systems.
                (6) Establishing agreements with one or more institutions
            of higher education or other organizations in academia or
            industry to provide for activities authorized under this
            section.
                (7) Partnering with nonprofit institutions and private
            industry with expertise in radar systems to support activities
            authorized under this section.
                (8) Establishing research centers and facilities, including
            centers of excellence, as appropriate to support activities
            authorized under this section, especially to promote
            partnerships between government, industry, and academia.
        (b) Institution of Higher Education Defined.--The term
    ``institution of higher education'' has the meaning given that term in
    section 101 of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1001).

    SEC. 381. PILOT PROGRAM ON MILITARY WORKING DOG AND EXPLOSIVES
                  DETECTION CANINE HEALTH AND EXCELLENCE.

        (a) Pilot Program.--Not later than September 31, 2022, the
    Secretary of Defense shall carry out a pilot program to ensure the
    health and excellence of explosives detection military working dogs.
    Under such pilot program, the Secretary shall consult with domestic
    breeders of working dog lines, covered institutions of higher
    education, and covered national domestic canine associations, to--
                (1) facilitate the presentation, both in a central location
            and at regional field evaluations in the United States, of
            domestically-bred explosives detection military working dogs
            for assessment for procurement by the Department of Defense, at
            a rate of at least 250 canines presented per fiscal year;
                (2) facilitate the delivery and communication to domestic
            breeders, covered institutions of higher education, and covered
            national domestic canine associations, of information
            regarding--
                        (A) any specific needs or requirements for the
                    future acquisition by the Department of explosives
                    detection military working dogs; and
                        (B) any factors identified as relevant to the
                    success or failure of explosives detection military
                    working dogs presented for assessment pursuant to this
                    section;
                (3) collect information on the biological and health
            factors of explosives detection military working dogs procured
            by the Department, and make such information available for
            academic research and to domestic breeders;
                (4) collect and make available genetic and phenotypic
            information, including canine rearing and training data for
            study by domestic breeders and covered institutions of higher
            education, for the further development of working canines that
            are bred, raised, and trained domestically; and
                (5) evaluate current Department guidance for the
            procurement of military working dogs to ensure that pricing
            structures and procurement requirements for foreign and
            domestic canine procurements accurately account for input cost
            differences between foreign and domestic canines.
        (b) Termination.--The authority to carry out the pilot program
    under subsection (a) shall terminate on October 1, 2024.
        (c) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) The term ``covered institution of higher education''
            means an institution of higher education, as such term is
            defined in section 101 of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (20
            U.S.C. 1001), with demonstrated expertise in veterinary
            medicine for working canines.
                (2) The term ``covered national domestic canine
            association'' means a national domestic canine association with
            demonstrated expertise in the breeding and pedigree of working
            canine lines.
                (3) The term ``explosives detection military working dog''
            means a canine that, in connection with the work duties of the
            canine performed for the Department of Defense, is certified
            and trained to detect odors indicating the presence of
            explosives in a given object or area, in addition to the
            performance of such other duties for the Department as may be
            assigned.

    SEC. 382. DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE RESPONSE TO MILITARY LAZING INCIDENTS.

        (a) Investigation Into Lazing of Military Aircraft.--
                (1) Investigation required.--The Secretary of Defense shall
            conduct a formal investigation into all incidents of lazing of
            military aircraft that occurred during fiscal year 2021. The
            Secretary shall carry out such investigation in coordination
            and collaboration with appropriate non-Department of Defense
            entities.
                (2) Report to congress.--Not later than March 31, 2022, the
            Secretary shall submit to the congressional defense committees
            a report on the findings of the investigation conducted
            pursuant to paragraph (1).
        (b) Information Sharing.--The Secretary shall seek to increase
    information sharing between the Department of Defense and the States
    with respect to incidents of lazing of military aircraft, including by
    entering into memoranda of understanding with State law enforcement
    agencies on information sharing in connection with such incidents to
    provide for procedures for closer cooperation with local law
    enforcement in responding to such incidents as soon as they are
    reported.
        (c) Data Collection and Tracking.--The Secretary shall collect such
    data as may be necessary to track the correlation between noise
    complaints and incidents of military aircraft lazing.
        (d) Operating Procedures.--The Secretary shall give consideration
    to adapting local operating procedures in areas with high incidence of
    military aircraft lazing incidents to reduce potential injury to
    aircrew.
        (e) Eye Protection.--The Secretary shall examine the availability
    of commercial off-the-shelf laser eye protection equipment that
    protects against the most commonly available green light lasers that
    are available to the public. If the Secretary determines that no such
    laser eye protection equipment is available, the Secretary shall
    conduct research and develop such equipment.

                  TITLE IV--MILITARY PERSONNEL AUTHORIZATIONS

                           Subtitle A--Active Forces

    Sec. 401. End strengths for active forces.
    Sec. 402. Revisions in permanent active duty end strength minimum
                                levels.
    Sec. 403. Additional authority to vary Space Force end strength.

                           Subtitle B--Reserve Forces

    Sec. 411. End strengths for Selected Reserve.
    Sec. 412. End strengths for Reserves on active duty in support of the
                                reserves.
    Sec. 413. End strengths for military technicians (dual status).
    Sec. 414. Maximum number of reserve personnel authorized to be on
                                active duty for operational support.
    Sec. 415. Accounting of reserve component members performing active
                                duty or full-time National Guard duty
                                towards authorized end strengths.

                  Subtitle C--Authorization of Appropriations

    Sec. 421. Military personnel.

                           Subtitle A--Active Forces

    SEC. 401. END STRENGTHS FOR ACTIVE FORCES.

        The Armed Forces are authorized strengths for active duty personnel
    as of September 30, 2022, as follows:
                (1) The Army, 485,000.
                (2) The Navy, 346,920.
                (3) The Marine Corps, 178,500.
                (4) The Air Force, 329,220.
                (5) The Space Force, 8,400.

    SEC. 402. REVISIONS IN PERMANENT ACTIVE DUTY END STRENGTH MINIMUM
                  LEVELS.

        Section 691(b) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by
    striking paragraphs (1) through (5) and inserting the following new
    paragraphs:
                ``(1) For the Army, 485,000.
                ``(2) For the Navy, 346,920.
                ``(3) For the Marine Corps, 178,500.
                ``(4) For the Air Force, 329,220.
                ``(5) For the Space Force, 8,400.''.

    SEC. 403. ADDITIONAL AUTHORITY TO VARY SPACE FORCE END STRENGTH.

        (a) In General.--Notwithstanding section 115(g) of title 10, United
    States Code, upon determination by the Secretary of the Air Force that
    such action would enhance manning and readiness in essential units or
    in critical specialties, the Secretary may vary the end strength
    authorized by Congress for each fiscal year as follows:
                (1) Increase the end strength authorized pursuant to
            section 115(a)(1)(A) for a fiscal year for the Space Force by a
            number equal to not more than 5 percent of such authorized end
            strength.
                (2) Decrease the end strength authorized pursuant to
            section 115(a)(1)(A) for a fiscal year for the Space Force by a
            number equal to not more than 10 percent of such authorized end
            strength.
        (b) Termination.--The authority provided under subsection (a) shall
    terminate on December 31, 2022.

                           Subtitle B--Reserve Forces

    SEC. 411. END STRENGTHS FOR SELECTED RESERVE.

        (a) In General.--The Armed Forces are authorized strengths for
    Selected Reserve personnel of the reserve components as of September
    30, 2022, as follows:
                (1) The Army National Guard of the United States, 336,000.
                (2) The Army Reserve, 189,500.
                (3) The Navy Reserve, 58,600.
                (4) The Marine Corps Reserve, 36,800.
                (5) The Air National Guard of the United States, 108,300.
                (6) The Air Force Reserve, 70,300.
                (7) The Coast Guard Reserve, 7,000.
        (b) End Strength Reductions.--The end strengths prescribed by
    subsection (a) for the Selected Reserve of any reserve component shall
    be proportionately reduced by--
                (1) the total authorized strength of units organized to
            serve as units of the Selected Reserve of such component which
            are on active duty (other than for training) at the end of the
            fiscal year; and
                (2) the total number of individual members not in units
            organized to serve as units of the Selected Reserve of such
            component who are on active duty (other than for training or
            for unsatisfactory participation in training) without their
            consent at the end of the fiscal year.
        (c) End Strength Increases.--Whenever units or individual members
    of the Selected Reserve of any reserve component are released from
    active duty during any fiscal year, the end strength prescribed for
    such fiscal year for the Selected Reserve of such reserve component
    shall be increased proportionately by the total authorized strengths of
    such units and by the total number of such individual members.

    SEC. 412. END STRENGTHS FOR RESERVES ON ACTIVE DUTY IN SUPPORT OF THE
                  RESERVES.

        Within the end strengths prescribed in section 411(a), the reserve
    components of the Armed Forces are authorized, as of September 30,
    2022, the following number of Reserves to be serving on full-time
    active duty or full-time duty, in the case of members of the National
    Guard, for the purpose of organizing, administering, recruiting,
    instructing, or training the reserve components:
                (1) The Army National Guard of the United States, 30,845.
                (2) The Army Reserve, 16,511.
                (3) The Navy Reserve, 10,293.
                (4) The Marine Corps Reserve, 2,386.
                (5) The Air National Guard of the United States, 25,333.
                (6) The Air Force Reserve, 6,003.

    SEC. 413. END STRENGTHS FOR MILITARY TECHNICIANS (DUAL STATUS).

        (a) In General.--The minimum authorized number of military
    technicians (dual status) as of the last day of fiscal year 2022 for
    the reserve components of the Army and the Air Force (notwithstanding
    section 129 of title 10, United States Code) shall be the following:
                (1) For the Army National Guard of the United States,
            22,294.
                (2) For the Army Reserve, 6,492.
                (3) For the Air National Guard of the United States,
            10,994.
                (4) For the Air Force Reserve, 7,111.
        (b) Limitation on Number of Temporary Military Technicians (dual
    Status).--The number of temporary military technicians (dual-status)
    employed under the authority of subsection (a) may not exceed 25
    percent of the total authorized number specified in such subsection.
        (c) Limitation.--Under no circumstances may a military technician
    (dual status) employed under the authority of this section be coerced
    by a State into accepting an offer of realignment or conversion to any
    other military status, including as a member of the Active Guard and
    Reserve program of a reserve component. If a military technician (dual
    status) declines to participate in such realignment or conversion, no
    further action will be taken against the individual or the individual's
    position.

    SEC. 414. MAXIMUM NUMBER OF RESERVE PERSONNEL AUTHORIZED TO BE ON
                  ACTIVE DUTY FOR OPERATIONAL SUPPORT.

        During fiscal year 2022, the maximum number of members of the
    reserve components of the Armed Forces who may be serving at any time
    on full-time operational support duty under section 115(b) of title 10,
    United States Code, is the following:
                (1) The Army National Guard of the United States, 17,000.
                (2) The Army Reserve, 13,000.
                (3) The Navy Reserve, 6,200.
                (4) The Marine Corps Reserve, 3,000.
                (5) The Air National Guard of the United States, 16,000.
                (6) The Air Force Reserve, 14,000.

    SEC. 415. ACCOUNTING OF RESERVE COMPONENT MEMBERS PERFORMING ACTIVE
                  DUTY OR FULL-TIME NATIONAL GUARD DUTY TOWARDS AUTHORIZED
                  END STRENGTHS.

        Section 115(b)(2)(B) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by
    striking ``1095 days in the previous 1460 days'' and inserting ``1825
    days in the previous 2190 days''.

                  Subtitle C--Authorization of Appropriations

    SEC. 421. MILITARY PERSONNEL.

        (a) Authorization of Appropriations.--Funds are hereby authorized
    to be appropriated for fiscal year 2022 for the use of the Armed Forces
    and other activities and agencies of the Department of Defense for
    expenses, not otherwise provided for, for military personnel, as
    specified in the funding table in section 4401.
        (b) Construction of Authorization.--The authorization of
    appropriations in the subsection (a) supersedes any other authorization
    of appropriations (definite or indefinite) for such purpose for fiscal
    year 2022.

                       TITLE V--MILITARY PERSONNEL POLICY

                     Subtitle A-- Officer Personnel Policy

    Sec. 501. Authority with respect to authorized strengths for general
                                and flag officers within the Armed Forces
                                for emerging requirements.
    Sec. 502. Time in grade requirements.
    Sec. 503. Authority to vary number of Space Force officers considered
                                for promotion to major general.
    Sec. 504. Seaman to Admiral-21 program: credit towards retirement.
    Sec. 505. Independent assessment of retention of female surface warfare
                                officers.
    Sec. 506. Reports on Air Force personnel performing duties of a Nuclear
                                and Missile Operations Officer (13N).

                    Subtitle B--Reserve Component Management

    Sec. 511. Modification of grant program supporting science, technology,
                                engineering, and math education in the
                                Junior Reserve Officers' Training Corps to
                                include quantum information sciences.
    Sec. 512. Prohibition on private funding for interstate deployment of
                                National Guard.
    Sec. 513. Access to Tour of Duty system.
    Sec. 514. Implementation of certain recommendations regarding use of
                                unmanned aircraft systems by the National
                                Guard.
    Sec. 515. Continued National Guard support for FireGuard program.
    Sec. 516. Enhancement of National Guard Youth Challenge Program.
    Sec. 517. Report on methods to enhance support from the reserve
                                components in response to catastrophic
                                incidents.
    Sec. 518. Study on reapportionment of National Guard force structure
                                based on domestic responses.
    Sec. 519. Briefing on Junior Reserve Officers' Training Corps program.

          Subtitle C--General Service Authorities and Military Records

    Sec. 521. Reduction in service commitment required for participation in
                                career intermission program of a military
                                department.
    Sec. 522. Improvements to military accessions in Armed Forces under the
                                jurisdiction of the Secretaries of the
                                military departments.
    Sec. 523. Notice program relating to options for naturalization.
    Sec. 524. Appeals to Physical Evaluation Board determinations of
                                fitness for duty.
    Sec. 525. Command oversight of military privatized housing as element
                                of performance evaluations.
    Sec. 526. Feasibility study on establishment of housing history for
                                members of the Armed Forces who reside in
                                housing provided by the United States.
    Sec. 527. Enhancements to national mobilization exercises.
    Sec. 528. Temporary exemption from end strength grade restrictions for
                                the Space Force.
    Sec. 529. Report on exemptions and deferments for a possible military
                                draft.
    Sec. 529A. Report on processes and procedures for appeal of denial of
                                status or benefits for failure to register
                                for Selective Service.
    Sec. 529B. Study and report on administrative separation boards.

                      Subtitle D--Military Justice Reform

                         Part 1--Special Trial Counsel

    Sec. 531. Special trial counsel.
    Sec. 532. Policies with respect to special trial counsel.
    Sec. 533. Definition of military magistrate, covered offense, and
                                special trial counsel.
    Sec. 534. Clarification relating to who may convene courts-martial.
    Sec. 535. Detail of trial counsel.
    Sec. 536. Preliminary hearing.
    Sec. 537. Advice to convening authority before referral for trial.
    Sec. 538. Former jeopardy.
    Sec. 539. Plea agreements.
    Sec. 539A. Determinations of impracticability of rehearing.
    Sec. 539B. Applicability to the United States Coast Guard.
    Sec. 539C. Effective date.

                  Part 2--Sexual Harassment; Sentencing Reform

    Sec. 539D. Inclusion of sexual harassment as general punitive article.
    Sec. 539E. Sentencing reform.

                       Part 3--Reports and Other Matters

    Sec. 539F. Briefing and report on resourcing required for
                                implementation.
    Sec. 539G. Briefing on implementation of certain recommendations of the
                                Independent Review Commission on Sexual
                                Assault in the Military.

              Subtitle E--Other Military Justice and Legal Matters

    Sec. 541. Rights of the victim of an offense under the Uniform Code of
                                Military Justice.
    Sec. 542. Conduct unbecoming an officer.
    Sec. 543. Independent investigation of complaints of sexual harassment.
    Sec. 544. Department of Defense tracking of allegations of retaliation
                                by victims of sexual assault or sexual
                                harassment and related persons.
    Sec. 545. Modification of notice to victims of pendency of further
                                administrative action following a
                                determination not to refer to trial by
                                court-martial.
    Sec. 546. Civilian positions to support Special Victims' Counsel.
    Sec. 547. Plans for uniform document management system, tracking
                                pretrial information, and assessing changes
                                in law.
    Sec. 548. Determination and reporting of members missing, absent
                                unknown, absent without leave, and duty
                                status-whereabouts unknown.
    Sec. 549. Activities to improve family violence prevention and
                                response.
    Sec. 549A. Annual primary prevention research agenda.
    Sec. 549B. Primary prevention workforce.
    Sec. 549C. Reform and improvement of military criminal investigative
                                organizations.
    Sec. 549D. Military defense counsel.
    Sec. 549E. Full functionality of Military Justice Review Panel.
    Sec. 549F. Military service independent racial disparity review.
    Sec. 549G. Inclusion of race and ethnicity in annual reports on sexual
                                assaults; reporting on racial and ethnic
                                demographics in the military justice
                                system.
    Sec. 549H. DoD Safe Helpline authorization to perform intake of
                                official restricted and unrestricted
                                reports for eligible adult sexual assault
                                victims.
    Sec. 549I. Extension of annual report regarding sexual assaults
                                involving members of the Armed Forces.
    Sec. 549J. Study and report on Sexual Assault Response Coordinator
                                military occupational specialty.
    Sec. 549K. Amendments to additional Deputy Inspector General of the
                                Department of Defense.
    Sec. 549L. Improved Department of Defense prevention of, and response
                                to, bullying in the Armed Forces.
    Sec. 549M. Recommendations on separate punitive article in the Uniform
                                Code of Military Justice on violent
                                extremism.
    Sec. 549N. Combating foreign malign influence.

             Subtitle F--Member Education, Training, and Transition

    Sec. 551. Troops-to-Teachers Program.
    Sec. 552. Codification of human relations training for certain members
                                of the Armed Forces.
    Sec. 553. Allocation of authority for nominations to the military
                                service academies in the event of the
                                death, resignation, or expulsion from
                                office of a Member of Congress.
    Sec. 554. Authority of President to appoint successors to members of
                                Board of Visitors of military academies
                                whose terms have expired.
    Sec. 555. Meetings of the Board of Visitors of a military service
                                academy: votes required to call; held in
                                person or remotely.
    Sec. 556. Defense Language Institute Foreign Language Center.
    Sec. 557. United States Naval Community College.
    Sec. 558. Codification of establishment of United States Air Force
                                Institute of Technology.
    Sec. 559. Concurrent use of Department of Defense Tuition Assistance
                                and Montgomery GI Bill-Selected Reserve
                                benefits.
    Sec. 559A. Regulations on certain parental guardianship rights of
                                cadets and midshipmen.
    Sec. 559B. Defense language continuing education program.
    Sec. 559C. Prohibition on implementation by United States Air Force
                                Academy of civilian faculty tenure system.
    Sec. 559D. Professional military education: report; definition.
    Sec. 559E. Report on training and education of members of the Armed
                                Forces regarding social reform and
                                unhealthy behaviors.
    Sec. 559F. Report on status of Army Tuition Assistance Program Army
                                IgnitED program.
    Sec. 559G. Briefing on cadets and midshipmen with speech disorders.

        Subtitle G--Military Family Readiness and Dependents' Education

    Sec. 561. Expansion of support programs for special operations forces
                                personnel and immediate family members.
    Sec. 562. Improvements to the Exceptional Family Member Program.
    Sec. 563. Certain assistance to local educational agencies that benefit
                                dependents of military and civilian
                                personnel.
    Sec. 564. Pilot program to establish employment fellowship
                                opportunities for military spouses.
    Sec. 565. Policy regarding remote military installations.
    Sec. 566. Implementation of GAO recommendation on improved
                                communication of best practices to engage
                                military spouses with career assistance
                                resources.
    Sec. 567. Study on employment of military spouses.
    Sec. 568. Briefing on efforts of commanders of military installations
                                to connect military families with local
                                entities that provide services to military
                                families.
    Sec. 569. Briefing on process to certify reporting of eligible
                                federally connected children for purposes
                                of Federal impact aid programs.
    Sec. 569A. Briefing on legal services for families enrolled in the
                                Exceptional Family Member Program.
    Sec. 569B. GAO review of Preservation of the Force and Family Program
                                of United States Special Operations
                                Command: briefing; report.

                      Subtitle H--Diversity and Inclusion

    Sec. 571. Reduction of gender-related inequities in costs of uniforms
                                to members of the Armed Forces.
    Sec. 572. Study on number of members of the Armed Forces who identify
                                as Hispanic or Latino.
    Sec. 573. Inclusion of military service academies, Officer Candidate
                                and Training Schools, and the Senior
                                Reserve Officers' Training Corps data in
                                diversity and inclusion reporting.
    Sec. 574. Extension of deadline for GAO report on equal opportunity at
                                the military service academies.

     Subtitle I--Decorations and Awards, Miscellaneous Reports, and Other
                                    Matters

    Sec. 581. Modified deadline for establishment of special purpose
                                adjunct to Armed Services Vocational
                                Aptitude Battery test.
    Sec. 582. Authorizations for certain awards.
    Sec. 583. Establishment of the Atomic Veterans Commemorative Service
                                Medal.
    Sec. 584. Updates and preservation of memorials to chaplains at
                                Arlington National Cemetery.
    Sec. 585. Reports on security force personnel performing protection
                                level one duties.
    Sec. 586. GAO study on tattoo policies of the Armed Forces.
    Sec. 587. Briefing regarding best practices for community engagement in
                                Hawaii.

                     Subtitle A-- Officer Personnel Policy

    SEC. 501. AUTHORITY WITH RESPECT TO AUTHORIZED STRENGTHS FOR GENERAL
                  AND FLAG OFFICERS WITHIN THE ARMED FORCES FOR EMERGING
                  REQUIREMENTS.

        (a) Authority on and Before December 31, 2022.--Section 526 of
    title 10, United States Code, is amended--
                (1) by redesignating subsection (k) as subsection (l); and
                (2) by inserting after subsection (j) the following new
            subsection:
        ``(k) Transfer of Authorizations Among the Military Services.--(1)
    The Secretary of Defense may increase the maximum number of brigadier
    generals or major generals in the Army, Air Force, Marine Corps, or
    Space Force, or rear admirals (lower half) or rear admirals in the
    Navy, allowed under subsection (a) and section 525 of this title, and
    the President may appoint officers in the equivalent grades equal to
    the number increased by the Secretary of Defense, if each appointment
    is made in conjunction with an offsetting reduction under paragraph
    (2).
        ``(2) For each increase and appointment made under the authority of
    paragraph (1) in the Army, Navy, Air Force, Marine Corps, or Space
    Force, the number of appointments that may be made in the equivalent
    grade in one of the other armed forces (other than the Coast Guard)
    shall be reduced by one. When such an increase and appointment is made,
    the Secretary of Defense shall specify the armed force in which the
    reduction required by this paragraph is to be made.
        ``(3) The total number of general officers and flag officers
    increased under paragraph (1), combined with the total number of
    general officers and flag officers increased under section 526a(i)(1)
    of this title, may not exceed 15 at any one time.
        ``(4) The Secretary may not increase the maximum number of general
    officers or flag officers under paragraph (1) until the date that is 30
    days after the date on which the Secretary provides, to the Committees
    on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of Representatives,
    written notice of--
                ``(A) such increase; and
                ``(B) each offsetting reduction under paragraph (2),
            specifying the armed force and billet so reduced.''.
        (b) Authority After December 31, 2022.--Section 526a of title 10,
    United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new
    subsection:
        ``(i) Transfer of Authorizations Among the Military Services.--(1)
    The Secretary of Defense may increase the maximum number of brigadier
    generals or major generals in the Army, Air Force, Marine Corps, or
    Space Force, or rear admirals (lower half) or rear admirals in the
    Navy, allowed under subsection (a) and section 525 of this title and
    the President may appoint officers in the equivalent grades equal to
    the number increased by the Secretary of Defense if each appointment is
    made in conjunction with an offsetting reduction under paragraph (2).
        ``(2) For each increase and appointment made under the authority of
    paragraph (1) in the Army, Navy, Air Force, Marine Corps, or Space
    Force, the number of appointments that may be made in the equivalent
    grade in one of the other armed forces (other than the Coast Guard)
    shall be reduced by one. When such an increase and appointment is made,
    the Secretary of Defense shall specify the armed force in which the
    reduction required by this paragraph is to be made.
        ``(3) The total number of general officers and flag officers
    increased under paragraph (1), combined with the total number of
    general officers and flag officers increased under section 526(k)(1) of
    this title, may not exceed 15 at any one time.
        ``(4) The Secretary may not increase the maximum number of general
    officers or flag officers under paragraph (1) until the date that is 30
    days after the date on which the Secretary provides, to the Committees
    on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of Representatives,
    written notice of--
                ``(A) such increase; and
                ``(B) each offsetting reduction under paragraph (2),
            specifying the armed force and billet so reduced.''.

    SEC. 502. TIME IN GRADE REQUIREMENTS.

        Section 619(a) of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
                (1) in paragraph (2), by striking ``paragraph (4)'' and
            inserting ``paragraph (5)'';
                (2) by redesignating paragraphs (4) and (5) as paragraphs
            (5) and (6), respectively; and
                (3) by inserting after paragraph (3) the following new
            paragraph:
        ``(4) When the needs of the service require, the Secretary of the
    military department concerned may prescribe a shorter period of service
    in grade, but not less than two years, for eligibility for
    consideration for promotion, in the case of officers designated for
    limited duty to whom paragraph (2) applies.''.

    SEC. 503. AUTHORITY TO VARY NUMBER OF SPACE FORCE OFFICERS CONSIDERED
                  FOR PROMOTION TO MAJOR GENERAL.

        (a) In General.--Notwithstanding section 616(d) of title 10, United
    States Code, the number of officers recommended for promotion by a
    selection board convened by the Secretary of the Air Force under
    section 611(a) of title 10, United States Code, to consider officers on
    the Space Force active duty list for promotion to major general may not
    exceed the number equal to 95 percent of the total number of brigadier
    generals eligible for consideration by the board.
        (b) Termination.--The authority provided under subsection (a) shall
    terminate on December 31, 2022.

    SEC. 504. SEAMAN TO ADMIRAL-21 PROGRAM: CREDIT TOWARDS RETIREMENT.

        (a) Credit.--For each participant in the Seaman to Admiral-21
    program during fiscal years 2010 through 2014 for whom the Secretary of
    the Navy cannot find evidence of an acknowledgment that, before
    entering a baccalaureate degree program, service during the
    baccalaureate degree program would not be included when computing years
    of service for retirement, the Secretary shall include service during
    the baccalaureate degree program when computing--
                (1) years of service; and
                (2) retired or retainer pay.
        (b) Report Required.--The Secretary shall submit a report to the
    Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and House of Representatives
    regarding the number of participants credited with service under
    subsection (a).
        (c) Deadline.--The Secretary shall carry out this section not later
    than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this Act.

    SEC. 505. INDEPENDENT ASSESSMENT OF RETENTION OF FEMALE SURFACE WARFARE
                  OFFICERS.

        (a) In General.--The Secretary of Defense shall seek to enter into
    an agreement with a nonprofit entity or a federally funded research and
    development center independent of the Department of Defense to conduct
    research and analysis on the gender gap in retention of surface warfare
    officers in the Navy.
        (b) Elements.--The research and analysis conducted under subsection
    (a) shall include consideration of the following:
                (1) Demographics of surface warfare officers, disaggregated
            by gender, including--
                        (A) race;
                        (B) ethnicity;
                        (C) socioeconomic status;
                        (D) marital status (including whether the spouse is
                    a member of the Armed Forces and, if so, the length of
                    service of such spouse);
                        (E) whether the officer has children (including
                    number and age or ages of children);
                        (F) whether an immediate family member serves or
                    has served as a member of the Armed Forces; and
                        (G) the percentage of such officers who--
                                (i) indicate an intent to complete only an
                            initial service agreement; and
                                (ii) complete only an initial service
                            agreement.
                (2) Whether there is a correlation between the number of
            female surface warfare officers serving on a vessel and
            responses of such officers to command climate surveys.
                (3) An anonymous but traceable study of command climate
            results to--
                        (A) correlate responses from particular female
                    surface warfare officers with resignation; and
                        (B) compare attitudes of first-tour and second-tour
                    female surface warfare officers.
                (4) Recommendations based on the findings under paragraphs
            (1), (2), and (3).
        (c) Reports.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than 270 days after the date on
            which a nonprofit entity or federally funded research and
            development center enters into an agreement under subsection
            (a) with the Secretary of Defense, such entity or center shall
            submit to the Secretary of Defense a report on the results of
            the research and analysis under subsection (a).
                (2) Submission to congress.--Not later than one year after
            the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense
            shall submit to the congressional defense committees each of
            the following:
                        (A) A copy of the report submitted under paragraph
                    (1) without change.
                        (B) Any comments, changes, recommendations, or
                    other information provided by the Secretary of Defense
                    relating to the research and analysis under subsection
                    (a) and contained in such report.

    SEC. 506. REPORTS ON AIR FORCE PERSONNEL PERFORMING DUTIES OF A NUCLEAR
                  AND MISSILE OPERATIONS OFFICER (13N).

        (a) In General.--The Secretary of the Air Force shall submit to the
    congressional defense committees a report on personnel performing the
    duties of a Nuclear and Missile Operations Officer (13N)--
                (1) not later than 90 days after the date of the enactment
            of this Act; and
                (2) concurrent with the submission to Congress of the
            budget of the President for each of fiscal years 2023 through
            2027 pursuant to section 1105(a) of title 31, United States
            Code.
        (b) Elements.--Each report required by subsection (a) shall include
    the following:
                (1) The number of Nuclear and Missile Operations Officers
            commissioned, by commissioning source, during the most recent
            fiscal year that ended before submission of the report.
                (2) A description of the rank structure and number of such
            officers by intercontinental ballistic missile operational
            group during that fiscal year.
                (3) The retention rate of such officers by intercontinental
            ballistic missile operational group during that fiscal year and
            an assessment of reasons for any loss in retention of such
            officers.
                (4) A description of the rank structure and number of
            officers by intercontinental ballistic missile operational
            group performing alert duties by month during that fiscal year.
                (5) A description of the structure of incentive pay for
            officers performing 13N duties during that fiscal year.
                (6) A personnel manning plan for managing officers
            performing alert duties during the period of five fiscal years
            after submission of the report.
                (7) A description of methods, with metrics, to manage the
            transition of Nuclear and Missile Operations Officers, by
            intercontinental ballistic missile operational group, to other
            career fields in the Air Force.
                (8) Such other matters as the Secretary considers
            appropriate to inform the congressional defense committees with
            respect to the 13N career field during the period of five to
            ten fiscal years after submission of the report.

                    Subtitle B--Reserve Component Management

    SEC. 511. MODIFICATION OF GRANT PROGRAM SUPPORTING SCIENCE, TECHNOLOGY,
                  ENGINEERING, AND MATH EDUCATION IN THE JUNIOR RESERVE
                  OFFICERS' TRAINING CORPS TO INCLUDE QUANTUM INFORMATION
                  SCIENCES.

        Section 2036(g)(2) of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
                (1) by redesignating subparagraphs (J) through (M) as
            subparagraphs (K) through (N), respectively; and
                (2) by inserting after subparagraph (I) the following new
            subparagraph:
                        ``(J) quantum information sciences;''.

    SEC. 512. PROHIBITION ON PRIVATE FUNDING FOR INTERSTATE DEPLOYMENT OF
                  NATIONAL GUARD.

        (a) Prohibition.--Chapter 3 of title 32, United States Code, is
    amended by adding at the end the following new section:
    ``Sec. 329. Prohibition on private funding for interstate deployment
        ``A member of the National Guard may not be ordered to cross a
    border of a State to perform duty (under this title or title 10) if
    such duty is paid for with private funds, unless such duty is in
    response to a major disaster or emergency under section 401 of the
    Robert T. Stafford Disaster Relief and Emergency Assistance Act (42
    U.S.C. 5170).''.
        (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of
    such chapter is amended by adding at the end the following new item:

    ``329. Prohibition on private funding for interstate deployment.''.

    SEC. 513. ACCESS TO TOUR OF DUTY SYSTEM.

        (a) Access.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than one year after the date of
            the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of the Army shall
            ensure, subject to paragraph (2), that a member of the reserve
            components of the Army may access the Tour of Duty system using
            a personal internet-enabled device.
                (2) Exception.--The Secretary of the Army may restrict
            access to the Tour of Duty system on personal internet-enabled
            devices if the Secretary determines such restriction is
            necessary to ensure the security and integrity of information
            systems and data of the United States.
        (b) Tour of Duty System Defined.--In this Act, the term ``Tour of
    Duty system'' means the online system of listings for opportunities to
    serve on active duty for members of the reserve components of the Army
    and through which such a member may apply for such an opportunity,
    known as ``Tour of Duty'', or any successor to such system.

    SEC. 514. IMPLEMENTATION OF CERTAIN RECOMMENDATIONS REGARDING USE OF
                  UNMANNED AIRCRAFT SYSTEMS BY THE NATIONAL GUARD.

        Not later than September 30, 2022, the Secretary of Defense shall
    implement recommendations of the Secretary described in section
    519C(a)(2) of the William M. (Mac) Thornberry National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 116-283).

    SEC. 515. CONTINUED NATIONAL GUARD SUPPORT FOR FIREGUARD PROGRAM.

        Until September 30, 2026, the Secretary of Defense shall continue
    to support the FireGuard program with personnel of the California
    National Guard to aggregate, analyze, and assess multi-source remote
    sensing information for interagency partnerships in the initial
    detection and monitoring of wildfires.

    SEC. 516. ENHANCEMENT OF NATIONAL GUARD YOUTH CHALLENGE PROGRAM.

        (a) Authority.--During fiscal year 2022, the Secretary of Defense
    may provide assistance to a National Guard Youth Challenge Program of a
    State--
                (1) in addition to assistance under subsection (d) of
            section 509 of title 32, United States Code;
                (2) that is not subject to the matching requirement under
            such subsection; and
                (3) for--
                        (A) new program start-up costs; or
                        (B) a workforce development program.
        (b) Limitations.--
                (1) Matching.--The Secretary may not provide additional
            assistance under this section to a State that does not comply
            with the fund matching requirement under such subsection
            regarding assistance under such subsection.
                (2) Total assistance.--Total assistance under this section
            to all States may not exceed $5,000,000 of the funds
            appropriated for the National Guard Youth Challenge Program for
            fiscal year 2022.
        (c) Reporting.--Any assistance provided under this section shall be
    included in the annual report under subsection (k) of section 509 of
    such title.

    SEC. 517. REPORT ON METHODS TO ENHANCE SUPPORT FROM THE RESERVE
                  COMPONENTS IN RESPONSE TO CATASTROPHIC INCIDENTS.

        (a) In General.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense, in consultation and
    coordination with the Federal Emergency Management Agency, the National
    Security Council, the Council of Governors, and the National Governors
    Association, shall submit to the appropriate congressional committees a
    report that includes--
                (1) a detailed examination of the policy framework for the
            reserve components, consistent with existing authorities, to
            provide support to other Federal agencies in response to
            catastrophic incidents;
                (2) identify major statutory or policy impediments to such
            support; and
                (3) recommendations for legislation as appropriate.
        (b) Contents.--The report submitted under this section shall
    include a description of--
                (1) the assessment of the Secretary, informed by
            consultation with the Federal Emergency Management Agency, the
            National Security Council, the Council of Governors, and the
            National Governors Association, regarding--
                        (A) the sufficiency of current authorities for the
                    reimbursement of reserve component personnel during
                    catastrophic incidents under title 10 and title 32,
                    United States Code; and
                        (B) specifically whether reimbursement authorities
                    are sufficient to ensure that military training and
                    readiness are not degraded to fund disaster response,
                    or use of such authorities degrades the effectiveness
                    of the Disaster Relief Fund;
                (2) the plan of the Secretary to ensure there is parallel
            and consistent policy in the application of the authorities
            granted under section 12304a of title 10, United States Code,
            and section 502(f) of title 32, United States Code, including--
                        (A) a description of the disparities between
                    benefits and protections under Federal law versus State
                    active duty;
                        (B) recommended solutions to achieve parity at the
                    Federal level; and
                        (C) recommended changes at the State level, if
                    appropriate;
                (3) the plan of the Secretary to ensure there is parity of
            benefits and protections for members of the Armed Forces
            employed as part of the response to catastrophic incidents
            under title 32 or title 10, United States Code, and
            recommendations for addressing shortfalls; and
                (4) a review, by the Federal Emergency Management Agency,
            of the current policy for, and an assessment of the sufficiency
            of, reimbursement authority for the use of the reserve
            components, both to the Department of Defense and to the
            States, during catastrophic incidents, including any policy and
            legal limitations, and cost assessment impact on Federal
            funding.
        (c) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) The term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means
            the following:
                        (A) The congressional defense committees;
                        (B) The Committee on Homeland Security of the House
                    of Representatives.
                        (C) The Committee on Homeland Security and
                    Governmental Affairs of the Senate.
                        (D) The Committee on Transportation and
                    Infrastructure of the House of Representatives.
                        (E) The Committee on Commerce, Science, and
                    Transportation of the Senate.
                (2) The term ``catastrophic incident'' has the meaning
            given that term in section 501 of the Homeland Security Act of
            2002 (Public Law 107-296; 6 U.S.C. 311).

    SEC. 518. STUDY ON REAPPORTIONMENT OF NATIONAL GUARD FORCE STRUCTURE
                  BASED ON DOMESTIC RESPONSES.

        (a) Study.--The Secretary of Defense shall conduct a study to
    determine whether to reapportion the current force structure of the
    National Guard based on wartime and domestic response requirements. The
    study shall include the following elements:
                (1) An assessment of how domestic response missions affect
            recruitment and retention of qualified personnel, especially in
            States--
                        (A) with the lowest ratios of National Guard
                    members to the general population; and
                        (B) that are most prone to natural disasters.
                (2) An assessment of how domestic response missions affect
            the ability of the National Guard of a State to ability to
            staff, equip, and ready a unit for its Federal missions.
                (3) A comparison of the costs of a response to a domestic
            incident in a State with--
                        (A) units of the National Guard of such State; and
                        (B) units of the National Guards of other States
                    pursuant to an emergency management assistance compact.
                (4) Based on the recommendations in the 2021 report of the
            National Guard Bureau titled ``Impact of U.S. Population Trends
            on National Guard Force Structure'', an assessment of--
                        (A) challenges to recruiting members of the
                    National Guard;
                        (B) allocating mission sets to other geographic
                    regions;
                        (C) the ability to track and respond to domestic
                    migration trends in order to establish a baseline for
                    force structure requirements;
                        (D) the availability of training ranges for Federal
                    missions;
                        (E) the availability of transportation and other
                    support infrastructure; and
                        (F) the cost of operation in each State.
                (5) In light of the limited authority of the President
            under section 104(c) of title 32, United States Code, an
            assessment of whether the number of members of the National
            Guard is sufficient to reapportion force structure to meet the
            requirements of domestic responses and shifting populations.
        (b) Report.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the
    Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and House of Representatives
    a report on the results of the study under subsection (a).
        (c) State Defined.--In this section, the term ``State'' includes
    the various States and Territories, the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico,
    and the District of Columbia.

    SEC. 519. BRIEFING ON JUNIOR RESERVE OFFICERS' TRAINING CORPS PROGRAM.

        Not later than one year after the date of the enactment of this
    Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the Committees on Armed
    Services of the Senate and the House of Representatives a briefing on
    the status of the Junior Reserve Officers' Training Corps programs of
    each Armed Force. The briefing shall include--
                (1) an assessment of the current usage of the program,
            including the number of individuals enrolled in the program,
            the demographic information of individuals enrolled in the
            program, and the number of units established under the program;
                (2) a description of the efforts of the Armed Forces to
            meet current enrollment targets for the program;
                (3) an explanation of the reasons such enrollment targets
            have not been met, if applicable;
                (4) a description of any obstacles preventing the Armed
            Forces from meeting such enrollment targets;
                (5) a comparison of the potential benefits and drawbacks of
            expanding the program; and
                (6) a description of program-wide diversity and inclusion
            recruitment and retention efforts.

          Subtitle C--General Service Authorities and Military Records

    SEC. 521. REDUCTION IN SERVICE COMMITMENT REQUIRED FOR PARTICIPATION IN
                  CAREER INTERMISSION PROGRAM OF A MILITARY DEPARTMENT.

        Section 710(c)(3) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by
    striking ``two months'' and inserting ``one month''.

    SEC. 522. IMPROVEMENTS TO MILITARY ACCESSIONS IN ARMED FORCES UNDER THE
                  JURISDICTION OF THE SECRETARIES OF THE MILITARY
                  DEPARTMENTS.

        (a) In General.--Not later than one year after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall take the
    following steps regarding military accessions in each Armed Force under
    the jurisdiction of the Secretary of a military department:
                (1) Assess the prescribed medical standards for appointment
            as an officer, or enlistment as a member, in such Armed Force.
                (2) Determine how to update the medical screening processes
            for appointment or enlistment.
                (3) Determine how to standardize operations across the
            military entrance processing stations.
                (4) Determine how to improve aptitude testing methods and
            standardized testing requirements.
                (5) Determine how to improve the waiver process for
            individuals who do not meet medical standards for accession.
                (6) Determine, by reviewing data from calendar years 2017
            through 2021, whether military accessions (including such
            accessions pursuant to waivers) vary, by geographic region.
                (7) Determine, by reviewing data from calendar years 2017
            through 2021, whether access to military health records has
            suppressed the number of such military accessions, authorized
            Secretaries of the military departments, by--
                        (A) children of members of such Armed Forces;
                        (B) retired members of such Armed Forces; or
                        (C) recently separated members of such Armed
                    Forces.
                (8) Implement improvements determined under paragraphs (1)
            through (7).
        (b) Briefing.--Not later than one year after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall brief the Committees on
    Armed Services of the Senate and House of Representatives on the
    results of carrying out this section and recommendations regarding
    legislation the Secretary determines necessary to improve such military
    accessions.

    SEC. 523. NOTICE PROGRAM RELATING TO OPTIONS FOR NATURALIZATION.

        (a) Upon Enlistment.--The Secretary of each military department
    shall prescribe regulations that ensure that a military recruit, who is
    not a citizen of the United States, receives proper notice of options
    for naturalization under title III of the Immigration and Nationality
    Act (8 U.S.C. 1401 et seq.) Such notice shall inform the recruit of
    existing programs or services that may aid in the naturalization
    process of such recruit.
        (b) Upon Separation.--The Secretary of Homeland Security, acting
    through the Director of U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services, and
    in coordination with the Secretary of Defense, shall provide to a
    member of the Armed Forces who is not a citizen of the United States,
    upon separation of such member, notice of options for naturalization
    under title III of the Immigration and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1401
    et seq.) Such notice shall inform the member of existing programs or
    services that may aid in the naturalization process of such member.

    SEC. 524. APPEALS TO PHYSICAL EVALUATION BOARD DETERMINATIONS OF
                  FITNESS FOR DUTY.

        Not later than 90 days after the date of the enactment of this Act,
    the Secretary of Defense shall incorporate a formal appeals process
    (including timelines established by the Secretary of Defense) into the
    policies and procedures applicable to the implementation of the
    Integrated Disability Evaluation System of the Department of Defense.
    The appeals process shall include the following:
                (1) The Secretary concerned shall ensure that a member of
            the Armed Forces may submit a formal appeal made with respect
            to determinations of fitness for duty to a Physical Evaluation
            Board of such Secretary.
                (2) The appeals process shall include, at the request of
            such member, an impartial hearing on a fitness for duty
            determination to be conducted by the Secretary concerned.
                (3) Such member shall have the option to be represented at
            a hearing by legal counsel.

    SEC. 525. COMMAND OVERSIGHT OF MILITARY PRIVATIZED HOUSING AS ELEMENT
                  OF PERFORMANCE EVALUATIONS.

        (a) Evaluations in General.--Each Secretary of a military
    department shall ensure that the performance evaluations of any
    individual described in subsection (b) under the jurisdiction of such
    Secretary provides for an assessment of the extent to which such
    individual has or has not exercised effective oversight and leadership
    in the following:
                (1) Improving conditions of privatized housing under
            subchapter IV of chapter 169 of title 10, United States Code.
                (2) Addressing concerns with respect to such housing of
            members of the Armed Forces and their families who reside in
            such housing on an installation of the military department
            concerned.
        (b) Covered Individuals.--The individuals described in this
    subsection are as follows:
                (1) The commander of an installation of a military
            department at which on-installation housing is managed by a
            landlord of privatized housing under subchapter IV of chapter
            169 of title 10, United States Code.
                (2) Each officer or senior enlisted member of the Armed
            Forces at an installation described in paragraph (1) whose
            duties include facilities or housing management at such
            installation.
                (3) Any other officer or enlisted member of the Armed
            Forces (whether or not at an installation described in
            paragraph (1)) as specified by the Secretary of the military
            department concerned for purposes of this section.

    SEC. 526. FEASIBILITY STUDY ON ESTABLISHMENT OF HOUSING HISTORY FOR
                  MEMBERS OF THE ARMED FORCES WHO RESIDE IN HOUSING
                  PROVIDED BY THE UNITED STATES.

        (a) Study; Report.--Not later than September 30, 2022, the
    Secretary of Defense shall--
                (1) conduct a feasibility study regarding the establishment
            of a standard record of housing history for members of the
            Armed Forces who reside in covered housing; and
                (2) submit to the appropriate congressional committees a
            report on the results of such study.
        (b) Contents.--A record described in subsection (a) includes, with
    regards to each period during which the member concerned resided in
    covered housing, the following:
                (1) The assessment of the commander of the military
            installation in which such housing is located, of the condition
            of such covered housing--
                        (A) prior to the beginning of such period; and
                        (B) in which the member concerned left such covered
                    housing upon vacating such covered housing.
                (2) Contact information a housing provider may use to
            inquire about such a record.
        (c) Online Access.--A record described in subsection (a) would be
    accessible through a website, maintained by the Secretary of the
    military department concerned, through which a member of the Armed
    Forces under the jurisdiction of such Secretary may access such record
    of such member.
        (d) Issuance.--The Secretary concerned would issue a copy of a
    described in subsection (a) to the member concerned upon the
    separation, retirement, discharge, or dismissal of such member from the
    Armed Forces, with the DD Form 214 for such member.
        (e) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) The term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means
            the following:
                        (A) The Committee on Armed Services of the House of
                    Representatives.
                        (B) The Committee on Armed Services of the Senate.
                        (C) The Committee on Transportation and
                    Infrastructure of the House of Representatives.
                        (D) The Committee on Commerce, Science, and
                    Transportation of the Senate.
                (2) The term ``covered housing'' means housing provided by
            the United States to a member of the Armed Forces.

    SEC. 527. ENHANCEMENTS TO NATIONAL MOBILIZATION EXERCISES.

        (a) Inclusion of Processes of Selective Service System.--Section
    10208 of title 10, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end
    the following new subsection:
        ``(c)(1) The Secretary shall, beginning in the first fiscal year
    that begins after the date of the enactment of this subsection, and
    every five years thereafter, as part of the major mobilization exercise
    under subsection (a), include the processes of the Selective Service
    System in preparation for induction of personnel into the armed forces
    under the Military Selective Service Act (50 U.S.C. 3801 et seq.), and
    submit to Congress a report on the results of this exercise and
    evaluation. The report may be submitted in classified form.
        ``(2) The exercise under this subsection--
                ``(A) shall include a review of national mobilization
            strategic and operational concepts; and
                ``(B) shall include a simulation of a mobilization of all
            armed forces and reserve units, with plans and processes for
            incorporating Selective Service System inductees.''.
        (b) Briefing; Report.--
                (1) Briefing.--Not later than 180 days after the date on
            which the Secretary of Defense conducts the first mobilization
            exercise under section 10208 of title 10, United States Code,
            after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary
            shall provide to the Committees of Armed Services of the Senate
            and House of Representatives a briefing on--
                        (A) the status of the review and assessments
                    conducted pursuant to subsection (c) of such section,
                    as added by subsection (a); and
                        (B) any interim recommendations of the Secretary.
                (2) Report.--Not later than two years after the date on
            which the Secretary conducts the first mobilization exercise as
            described in paragraph (1), the Secretary shall submit to the
            Committees of Armed Services of the Senate and House of
            Representatives a report that contains the following:
                        (A) A review of national mobilization strategic and
                    operational concepts.
                        (B) A simulation of a mobilization of all Armed
                    Forces and reserve units, with plans and processes for
                    incorporating Selective Service System inductees.
                        (C) An assessment of the Selective Service system
                    in the current organizational form.
                        (D) An assessment of the Selective Service System
                    as a peace-time registration system.
                        (E) Recommendations with respect to the challenges,
                    opportunities, cost, and timelines regarding the
                    assessments described in subparagraphs (C) and (D).

    SEC. 528. TEMPORARY EXEMPTION FROM END STRENGTH GRADE RESTRICTIONS FOR
                  THE SPACE FORCE.

        (a) Exemption.--Sections 517 and 523 of title 10, United States
    Code, shall not apply to the Space Force until January 1, 2023.
        (b) Submittal.--Not later than April 1, 2022, the Secretary of the
    Air Force shall establish and submit to the Committees on Armed
    Services for the Senate and House of Representatives for inclusion in
    the National Defense Authorization Act for fiscal year 2023, the number
    of officers who--
                (1) may be serving on active duty in each of the grades of
            major, lieutenant colonel, and colonel; and
                (2) may not, as of the end of such fiscal year, exceed a
            number determined in accordance with section 523(a)(1) of such
            title.

    SEC. 529. REPORT ON EXEMPTIONS AND DEFERMENTS FOR A POSSIBLE MILITARY
                  DRAFT.

        Not later than 120 days after the date of the enactment of this
    Act, the Director of the Selective Service System, in consultation with
    the Secretary of Defense and the Secretary of Homeland Security, shall
    submit to Congress a report providing a review of exemptions and
    deferments from registration, training, and service under the Military
    Selective Service Act (50 U.S.C. 3801 et seq.).

    SEC. 529A. REPORT ON PROCESSES AND PROCEDURES FOR APPEAL OF DENIAL OF
                  STATUS OR BENEFITS FOR FAILURE TO REGISTER FOR SELECTIVE
                  SERVICE.

        (a) Report Required.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Director of the Selective Service System
    shall submit to the appropriate committees of Congress a report setting
    forth the results of a review of the processes and procedures employed
    by agencies across the Federal Government for the appeal by individuals
    of a denial of status or benefits under Federal law for failure to
    register for selective service under the Military Selective Service Act
    (50 U.S.C. 3801 et seq.).
        (b) Consultation.--The Director of the Selective Service System
    shall carry out this section in consultation with the Secretary of
    Homeland Security, the Secretary of Education, the Director of the
    Office of Personnel Management, and the heads of other appropriate
    Federal agencies.
        (c) Elements.--The report required by subsection (a) shall include
    the following:
                (1) A description and assessment of the various appeals
            processes and procedures described in subsection (a),
            including--
                        (A) a description of such processes and procedures;
                    and
                        (B) an assessment of--
                                (i) the adequacy of notice provided for
                            appeals under such processes and procedures;
                                (ii) the fairness of each such process and
                            procedure;
                                (iii) the ease of use of each such process
                            and procedure;
                                (iv) consistency in the application of such
                            processes and procedures across the Federal
                            Government; and
                                (v) the applicability of an appeal granted
                            by one Federal agency under such processes and
                            procedures to the actions and decisions of
                            another Federal agency on a similar appeal.
                (2) Information on the number of waivers requested, and the
            number of waivers granted, during the 15-year period ending on
            the date of the enactment of this Act in connection with denial
            of status or benefits for failure to register for selective
            service.
                (3) An analysis and assessment of the recommendations of
            the National Commission on Military, National, and Public
            Service for reforming the rules and policies concerning failure
            to register for selective service.
                (4) Such recommendations for legislative or administrative
            action as the Director of the Selective Service System, and the
            consulting officers pursuant to subsection (b), consider
            appropriate in light of the review conducted pursuant to
            subsection (a).
                (5) Such other matters in connection with the review
            conducted pursuant to subsection (a) as the Director considers
            appropriate.
        (d) Appropriate Committees of Congress Defined.--In this section,
    the term ``appropriate committee of Congress'' means--
                (1) the Committee on Armed Services and the Committee on
            Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs of the Senate; and
                (2) the Committee on Armed Services and the Committee on
            Oversight and Reform of the House of Representatives.

    SEC. 529B. STUDY AND REPORT ON ADMINISTRATIVE SEPARATION BOARDS.

        (a) In General.--The Comptroller General of the United States shall
    conduct a study on the use of administrative separation boards within
    the Armed Forces.
        (b) Elements.--The study under subsection (a) shall evaluate--
                (1) the process each Armed Force uses to convene
            administrative separation boards, including the process used to
            select the board president, the recorder, the legal advisor,
            and board members; and
                (2) the effectiveness of the operations of such boards.
        (c) Report.--Not later than one year after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Comptroller General shall submit to the
    Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of
    Representatives a report on the results of the study conducted under
    subsection (a).

                      Subtitle D--Military Justice Reform

                         PART 1--SPECIAL TRIAL COUNSEL

    SEC. 531. SPECIAL TRIAL COUNSEL.

        (a) In General.--Subchapter V of chapter 47 of title 10, United
    States Code, is amended by inserting after section 824 (article 24 of
    the Uniform Code of Military Justice) the following new section:
    ``Sec. 824a. Art 24a. Special trial counsel
        ``(a) Detail of Special Trial Counsel.--Each Secretary concerned
    shall promulgate regulations for the detail of commissioned officers to
    serve as special trial counsel.
        ``(b) Qualifications.--A special trial counsel shall be a
    commissioned officer who--
                ``(1)(A) is a member of the bar of a Federal court or a
            member of the bar of the highest court of a State; and
                ``(B) is certified to be qualified, by reason of education,
            training, experience, and temperament, for duty as a special
            trial counsel by--
                        ``(i) the Judge Advocate General of the armed force
                    of which the officer is a member; or
                        ``(ii) in the case of the Marine Corps, the Staff
                    Judge Advocate to the Commandant of the Marine Corps;
                    and
                ``(2) in the case of a lead special trial counsel appointed
            pursuant to section 1044f(a)(2) of this title, is in a grade no
            lower than O-7.
        ``(c) Duties and Authorities.--
                ``(1) In general.--Special trial counsel shall carry out
            the duties described in this chapter and any other duties
            prescribed by the Secretary concerned, by regulation.
                ``(2) Determination of covered offense; related charges.--
                        ``(A) Authority.--A special trial counsel shall
                    have exclusive authority to determine if a reported
                    offense is a covered offense and shall exercise
                    authority over any such offense in accordance with this
                    chapter. Any determination to prefer or refer charges
                    shall not act to disqualify the special trial counsel
                    as an accuser.
                        ``(B) Known and related offenses.--If a special
                    trial counsel determines that a reported offense is a
                    covered offense, the special trial counsel may also
                    exercise authority over any offense that the special
                    trial counsel determines to be related to the covered
                    offense and any other offense alleged to have been
                    committed by a person alleged to have committed the
                    covered offense.
                ``(3) Dismissal; referral; plea bargains.--Subject to
            paragraph (4), with respect to charges and specifications
            alleging any offense over which a special trial counsel
            exercises authority, a special trial counsel shall have
            exclusive authority to, in accordance with this chapter--
                        ``(A) on behalf of the Government, withdraw or
                    dismiss the charges and specifications or make a motion
                    to withdraw or dismiss the charges and specifications;
                        ``(B) refer the charges and specifications for
                    trial by a special or general court-martial;
                        ``(C) enter into a plea agreement; and
                        ``(D) determine if an ordered rehearing is
                    impracticable.
                ``(4) Binding determination.--The determination of a
            special trial counsel to refer charges and specifications to a
            court-martial for trial shall be binding on any applicable
            convening authority for the referral of such charges and
            specifications.
                ``(5) Deferral to commander or convening authority.--If a
            special trial counsel exercises authority over an offense and
            elects not to prefer charges and specifications for such
            offense or, with respect to charges and specifications for such
            offense preferred by a person other than a special trial
            counsel, elects not to refer such charges and specifications, a
            commander or convening authority may exercise any of the
            authorities of such commander or convening authority under this
            chapter with respect to such offense, except that such
            commander or convening authority may not refer charges and
            specifications for a covered offense for trial by special or
            general court-martial.''.
        (b) Table of Sections Amendment.--The table of sections at the
    beginning of subchapter V of chapter 47 of title 10, United States Code
    (the Uniform Code of Military Justice), is amended by inserting after
    the item relating to section 824 (article 24) the following new item:

    ``824a. Art 24a. Special trial counsel.''.
        (c) Report Required.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than one year after the date of
            the enactment of this Act, each Secretary concerned shall
            submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and
            the House of Representatives a report setting forth the plan of
            the Secretary for detailing officers to serve as special trial
            counsel pursuant to section 824a of title 10, United States
            Code (article 24a of the Uniform Code of Military Justice) (as
            added by subsection (a) of this section).
                (2) Elements.--Each report under paragraph (1) shall
            include the following--
                        (A) The plan of the Secretary concerned--
                                (i) for staffing billets for--
                                        (I) special trial counsel who meet
                                    the requirements set forth in section
                                    824a of title 10, United States Code
                                    (article 24a of the Uniform Code of
                                    Military Justice) (as added by
                                    subsection (a) of this section); and
                                        (II) defense counsel for cases
                                    involving covered offenses; and
                                (ii) for supporting and ensuring the
                            continuing professional development of military
                            justice practitioners.
                        (B) An estimate of the resources needed to
                    implement such section 824a (article 24a).
                        (C) An explanation of other staffing required to
                    implement such section 824a (article 24a), including
                    staffing levels required for military judges, military
                    magistrates, military defense attorneys, and paralegals
                    and other support staff.
                        (D) A description of how the use of special trial
                    counsel will affect the military justice system as a
                    whole.
                        (E) A description of how the Secretary concerned
                    plans to place appropriate emphasis and value on
                    litigation experience for judge advocates in order to
                    ensure judge advocates are experienced, prepared, and
                    qualified to handle covered offenses, both as special
                    trial counsel and as defense counsel. Such a
                    description shall address promotion considerations and
                    explain how the Secretary concerned plans to instruct
                    promotion boards to value litigation experience.
                        (F) Any additional resources, authorities, or
                    information that each Secretary concerned deems
                    relevant or important to the implementation of the
                    requirements of this title.
                (3) Definitions.--In this subsection--
                        (A) The term ``Secretary concerned'' has the
                    meaning given that term in section 101(a) of title 10,
                    United States Code.
                        (B) The term ``covered offense'' has the meaning
                    given that term in section 801(17) of title 10, United
                    States Code (as added by section 533 of this part).

    SEC. 532. POLICIES WITH RESPECT TO SPECIAL TRIAL COUNSEL.

        (a) In General.--Chapter 53 of title 10, United States Code, is
    amended by inserting after section 1044e the following new section:
    ``Sec. 1044f. Policies with respect to special trial counsel
        ``(a) Policies Required.--The Secretary of Defense shall establish
    policies with respect to the appropriate mechanisms and procedures that
    the Secretaries of the military departments shall establish relating to
    the activities of special trial counsel, including expected milestones
    for such Secretaries to fully implement such mechanisms and procedures.
    The policies shall--
                ``(1) provide for the establishment of a dedicated office
            within each military service from which office the activities
            of the special trial counsel of the military service concerned
            shall be supervised and overseen;
                ``(2) provide for the appointment of one lead special trial
            counsel, who shall--
                        ``(A) be a judge advocate of that service in a
                    grade no lower than O-7, with significant experience in
                    military justice;
                        ``(B) be responsible for the overall supervision
                    and oversight of the activities of the special trial
                    counsel of that service; and
                        ``(C) report directly to the Secretary concerned,
                    without intervening authority;
                ``(3) ensure that within each office created pursuant to
            paragraph (1), the special trial counsel and other personnel
            assigned or detailed to the office--
                        ``(A) are independent of the military chains of
                    command of both the victims and those accused of
                    covered offenses and any other offenses over which a
                    special trial counsel at any time exercises authority
                    in accordance with section 824a of this title (article
                    24a); and
                        ``(B) conduct assigned activities free from
                    unlawful or unauthorized influence or coercion;
                ``(4) provide that special trial counsel shall be well-
            trained, experienced, highly skilled, and competent in handling
            cases involving covered offenses; and
                ``(5) provide that commanders of the victim and the accused
            in a case involving a covered offense shall have the
            opportunity to provide input to the special trial counsel
            regarding case disposition, but that the input is not binding
            on the special trial counsel.
        ``(b) Uniformity.--The Secretary of Defense shall ensure that any
    lack of uniformity in the implementation of policies, mechanisms, and
    procedures established under subsection (a) does not render
    unconstitutional any such policy, mechanism, or procedure.
        ``(c) Military Service Defined.--In this section, the term
    `military service' means the Army, Navy, Air Force, Marine Corps, and
    Space Force.''.
        (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of
    chapter 53 of title 10, United States Code, is amended by inserting
    after the item relating to section 1044e the following new item:

    ``1044f. Policies with respect to special trial counsel.''.
        (c) Quarterly Briefing.--Beginning not later than 180 days after
    the date of the enactment of this Act, and at the beginning of each
    fiscal quarter thereafter until the policies established pursuant to
    section 1044f(a) of title 10, United States Code (as added by
    subsection (a)) and the mechanisms and procedures to which they apply
    are fully implemented and operational, the Secretary of Defense and the
    Secretaries of the military departments shall jointly provide to the
    Committee on Armed Services of the Senate and the Committee on Armed
    Services of the House of Representatives a briefing detailing the
    actions taken and progress made by the Office of the Secretary of
    Defense and each of the military departments in meeting the milestones
    established as required by such section.

    SEC. 533. DEFINITION OF MILITARY MAGISTRATE, COVERED OFFENSE, AND
                  SPECIAL TRIAL COUNSEL.

        Section 801 of title 10, United States Code (article 1 of the
    Uniform Code of Military Justice), is amended--
                (1) by inserting after paragraph (10) the following new
            paragraph:
                ``(11) The term `military magistrate' means a commissioned
            officer certified for duty as a military magistrate in
            accordance with section 826a of this title (article 26a).'';
            and
                (2) by adding at the end the following new paragraphs:
                ``(17) The term `covered offense' means--
                        ``(A) an offense under section 917a (article 117a),
                    section 918 (article 118), section 919 (article 119),
                    section 920 (article 120), section 920b (article 120b),
                    section 920c (article 120c), section 925 (article 125),
                    section 928b (article 128b), section 930 (article 130),
                    section 932 (article 132), or the standalone offense of
                    child pornography punishable under section 934 (article
                    134) of this title;
                        ``(B) a conspiracy to commit an offense specified
                    in subparagraph (A) as punishable under section 881 of
                    this title (article 81);
                        ``(C) a solicitation to commit an offense specified
                    in subparagraph (A) as punishable under section 882 of
                    this title (article 82); or
                        ``(D) an attempt to commit an offense specified in
                    subparagraph (A), (B), or (C) as punishable under
                    section 880 of this title (article 80).
                ``(18) The term `special trial counsel' means a judge
            advocate detailed as a special trial counsel in accordance with
            section 824a of this title (article 24a) and includes a judge
            advocate appointed as a lead special trial counsel pursuant to
            section 1044f(a)(2) of this title.''.

    SEC. 534. CLARIFICATION RELATING TO WHO MAY CONVENE COURTS-MARTIAL.

        (a) General Courts-martial.--Section 822(b) of title 10, United
    States Code (article 22(b) of the Uniform Code of Military Justice), is
    amended--
                (1) by striking ``If any'' and inserting ``(1) If any'';
            and
                (2) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
        ``(2) A commanding officer shall not be considered an accuser
    solely due to the role of the commanding officer in convening a general
    court-martial to which charges and specifications were referred by a
    special trial counsel in accordance with this chapter.''.
        (b) Special Courts-martial.--Section 823(b) of title 10, United
    States Code (article 23(b) of the Uniform Code of Military Justice), is
    amended--
                (1) by striking ``If any'' and inserting ``(1) If any'';
            and
                (2) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
        ``(2) A commanding officer shall not be considered an accuser
    solely due to the role of the commanding officer in convening a special
    court-martial to which charges and specifications were referred by a
    special trial counsel in accordance with this chapter.''.

    SEC. 535. DETAIL OF TRIAL COUNSEL.

        Section 827 of title 10, United States Code (article 27 of the
    Uniform Code of Military Justice), is amended by adding at the end the
    following new subsection:
        ``(e) For each general and special court-martial for which charges
    and specifications were referred by a special trial counsel--
                ``(1) a special trial counsel shall be detailed as trial
            counsel; and
                ``(2) a special trial counsel may detail other trial
            counsel as necessary who are judge advocates.''.

    SEC. 536. PRELIMINARY HEARING.

        (a) Detail of Hearing Officer; Waiver.--Subsection (a)(1) of
    section 832 of title 10, United States Code (article 32 of the Uniform
    Code of Military Justice), is amended--
                (1) in subparagraph (A), by striking ``hearing officer''
            and all that follows through the period at the end and
            inserting ``hearing officer detailed in accordance with
            subparagraph (C).'';
                (2) in subparagraph (B), by striking ``written waiver'' and
            all that follows through the period at the end and inserting
            the following: ``written waiver to--
                        ``(i) except as provided in clause (ii), the
                    convening authority and the convening authority
                    determines that a hearing is not required; and
                        ``(ii) with respect to charges and specifications
                    over which the special trial counsel is exercising
                    authority in accordance with section 824a of this title
                    (article 24a), the special trial counsel and the
                    special trial counsel determines that a hearing is not
                    required.''; and
                (3) by adding at the end the following new subparagraph:
                ``(C)(i) Except as provided in clause (ii), the convening
            authority shall detail a hearing officer.
                ``(ii) If a special trial counsel is exercising authority
            over the charges and specifications subject to a preliminary
            hearing under this section (article), the special trial counsel
            shall request a hearing officer and a hearing officer shall be
            provided by the convening authority, in accordance with
            regulations prescribed by the President.''.
        (b) Report of Preliminary Hearing Officer.--Subsection (c) of such
    section is amended--
                (1) in the heading, by inserting ``or Special Trial
            Counsel'' after ``Convening Authority''; and
                (2) in the matter preceding paragraph (1) by striking ``to
            the convening authority'' and inserting ``to the convening
            authority or, in the case of a preliminary hearing in which the
            hearing officer is provided at the request of a special trial
            counsel to the special trial counsel,''.

    SEC. 537. ADVICE TO CONVENING AUTHORITY BEFORE REFERRAL FOR TRIAL.

        Section 834 of title 10, United States Code (article 34 of the
    Uniform Code of Military Justice), is amended--
                (1) in subsection (a)(1), by striking ``Before referral''
            and inserting ``Subject to subsection (c), before referral''
                (2) in subsection (b), by striking ``Before referral'' and
            inserting ``Subject to subsection (c), before referral'';
                (3) by redesignating subsections (c) and (d) as subsections
            (d) and (e) respectively;
                (4) by inserting after subsection (b) the following new
            subsection:
        ``(c) Covered Offenses.--A referral to a general or special court-
    martial for trial of charges and specifications over which a special
    trial counsel exercises authority may only be made--
                ``(1) by a special trial counsel, subject to a special
            trial counsel's written determination accompanying the referral
            that--
                        ``(A) each specification under a charge alleges an
                    offense under this chapter;
                        ``(B) there is probable cause to believe that the
                    accused committed the offense charged; and
                        ``(C) a court-martial would have jurisdiction over
                    the accused and the offense; or
                ``(2) in the case of charges and specifications that do not
            allege a covered offense and as to which a special trial
            counsel declines to prefer or, in the case of charges and
            specifications preferred by a person other than a special trial
            counsel, refer charges, by the convening authority in
            accordance with this section.''; and
                (5) in subsection (e), as so redesignated, by inserting
            ``or, with respect to charges and specifications over which a
            special trial counsel exercises authority in accordance with
            section 824a of this title (article 24a), a special trial
            counsel,'' after ``convening authority''.

    SEC. 538. FORMER JEOPARDY.

        Section 844(c) of title 10, United States Code (article 44(c) of
    the Uniform Code of Military Justice), is amended by inserting ``or the
    special trial counsel'' after ``the convening authority'' each place it
    appears.

    SEC. 539. PLEA AGREEMENTS.

        (a) Authority to Enter Into Agreements.--Subsection (a) of section
    853a of title 10, United States Code (article 53a of the Uniform Code
    of Military Justice), is amended--
                (1) in paragraph (1), by striking ``At any time'' and
            inserting ``Subject to paragraph (3), at any time''; and
                (2) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
        ``(3) With respect to charges and specifications over which a
    special trial counsel exercises authority pursuant to section 824a of
    this title (article 24a), a plea agreement under this section may only
    be entered into between a special trial counsel and the accused. Such
    agreement shall be subject to the same limitations and conditions
    applicable to other plea agreements under this section (article).''.
        (b) Binding Effect.--Subsection (d) of such section (article) is
    amended by inserting after ``parties'' the following: ``(including the
    convening authority and the special trial counsel in the case of a plea
    agreement entered into under subsection (a)(3))''.

    SEC. 539A. DETERMINATIONS OF IMPRACTICABILITY OF REHEARING.

        (a) Transmittal and Review of Records.--Section 865(e)(3)(B) of
    title 10, United States Code (article 65(e)(3)(B) of the Uniform Code
    of Military Justice), is amended--
                (1) by striking ``impractical.--If the Judge Advocate
            General'' and inserting the following: ``impracticable.--''
                        ``(i) In general.--Subject to clause (ii), if the
                    Judge Advocate General'';
                (2) by striking ``impractical'' and inserting
            ``impracticable''; and
                (3) by adding at the end the following new clause:
                        ``(ii) Cases referred by special trial counsel .--
                    If a case was referred to trial by a special trial
                    counsel, a special trial counsel shall determine if a
                    rehearing is impracticable and shall dismiss the
                    charges if the special trial counsel so determines.''.
        (b) Courts of Criminal Appeals.--Section 866(f)(1)(C) of title 10,
    United States Code (article 66(f)(1)(C) of the Uniform Code of Military
    Justice), is amended--
                (1) by striking ``impracticable.--If the Court of Criminal
            Appeals'' and inserting the following: ``Impracticable.--
                        ``(i) In general.--Subject to clause (ii), if the
                    Court of Criminal Appeals''; and
                (2) by adding at the end the following new clause:
                        ``(ii) Cases referred by special trial counsel.--If
                    a case was referred to trial by a special trial
                    counsel, a special trial counsel shall determine if a
                    rehearing is impracticable and shall dismiss the
                    charges if the special trial counsel so determines.''.
        (c) Review by the Court of Appeals for the Armed Forces.--Section
    867(e) of title 10, United States Code (article 67(e) of the Uniform
    Code of Military Justice), is amended by adding at the end the
    following new sentence: ``Notwithstanding the preceding sentence, if a
    case was referred to trial by a special trial counsel, a special trial
    counsel shall determine if a rehearing is impracticable and shall
    dismiss the charges if the special trial counsel so determines.''.
        (d) Review by Judge Advocate General.--Section 869(c)(1)(D) of
    title 10, Untied States Code (article 69(c)(1)(D) of the Uniform Code
    of Military Justice), is amended--
                (1) by striking ``If the Judge Advocate General'' and
            inserting ``(i) Subject to clause (ii), if the Judge Advocate
            General'';
                (2) by striking ``impractical'' and inserting
            ``impracticable''; and
                (3) by adding at the end the following new clause:
        ``(ii) If a case was referred to trial by a special trial counsel,
    a special trial counsel shall determine if a rehearing is impracticable
    and shall dismiss the charges if the special trial counsel so
    determines.''.

    SEC. 539B. APPLICABILITY TO THE UNITED STATES COAST GUARD.

        The Secretary of Defense shall consult and enter into an agreement
    with the Secretary of Homeland Security to apply the provisions of this
    part and the amendments made by this part, and the policies,
    mechanisms, and processes established pursuant to such provisions, to
    the United States Coast Guard when it is operating as a service in the
    Department of Homeland Security.

    SEC. 539C. EFFECTIVE DATE.

        (a) In General.--Except as provided in subsection (b), the
    amendments made by this part shall take effect on the date that is two
    years after the date of the enactment of this Act and shall apply with
    respect to offenses that occur after that date.
        (b) Regulations.--
                (1) Requirement.--The President shall prescribe regulations
            to carry out this part not later than two years after the date
            of the enactment of this Act.
                (2) Impact of delay of issuance.--If the President does not
            prescribe the regulations necessary to carry out this part
            before the date that is two years after the date of the
            enactment of this Act, the amendments made by this part shall
            take effect on the date on which such regulations are
            prescribed and shall apply with respect to offenses that occur
            on or after that date.

                  PART 2--SEXUAL HARASSMENT; SENTENCING REFORM

    SEC. 539D. INCLUSION OF SEXUAL HARASSMENT AS GENERAL PUNITIVE ARTICLE.

        (a) In General.--Not later than 30 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the President shall--
                (1) prescribe regulations establishing sexual harassment,
            as described in this section, as an offense punishable under
            section 934 of title 10, United States Code (article 134 of the
            Uniform Code of Military Justice); and
                (2) revise the Manual for Courts-Martial to include such
            offense.
        (b) Elements of Offense.--The regulations and the revisions to the
    Manual for Courts-Martial required under subsection (a) shall provide
    that the required elements constituting the offense of sexual
    harassment are--
                (1) that the accused knowingly made sexual advances,
            demands or requests for sexual favors, or knowingly engaged in
            other conduct of a sexual nature;
                (2) that such conduct was unwelcome;
                (3) that, under the circumstances, such conduct--
                        (A) would cause a reasonable person to believe, and
                    a certain person did believe, that submission to such
                    conduct would be made, either explicitly or implicitly,
                    a term or condition of that person's job, pay, career,
                    benefits, or entitlements;
                        (B) would cause a reasonable person to believe, and
                    a certain person did believe, that submission to, or
                    rejection of, such conduct would be used as a basis for
                    decisions affecting that person's job, pay, career,
                    benefits, or entitlements; or
                        (C) was so severe, repetitive, or pervasive that a
                    reasonable person would perceive, and a certain person
                    did perceive, an intimidating, hostile, or offensive
                    working environment; and
                (4) that, under the circumstances, the conduct of the
            accused was--
                        (A) to the prejudice of good order and discipline
                    in the armed forces;
                        (B) of a nature to bring discredit upon the armed
                    forces; or
                        (C) to the prejudice of good order and discipline
                    in the armed forces and of a nature to bring discredit
                    upon the armed forces.

    SEC. 539E. SENTENCING REFORM.

        (a) Article 53; Findings and Sentencing.--Section 853 of title 10,
    United States Code (article 53 of the Uniform Code of Military
    Justice), is amended--
                (1) in subsection (b), by amending paragraph (1) to read as
            follows:
                ``(1) General and special courts-martial.--Except as
            provided in subsection (c) for capital offenses, if the accused
            is convicted of an offense in a trial by general or special
            court-martial, the military judge shall sentence the accused.
            The sentence determined by the military judge constitutes the
            sentence of the court-martial.''; and
                (2) in subsection (c)--
                        (A) by amending paragraph (1) to read as follows:
                ``(1) In general.--In a capital case, if the accused is
            convicted of an offense for which the court-martial may
            sentence the accused to death--
                        ``(A) the members shall determine--
                                ``(i) whether the sentence for that offense
                            shall be death or life in prison without
                            eligibility for parole; or
                                ``(ii) whether the matter shall be returned
                            to the military judge for determination of a
                            lesser punishment; and
                        ``(B) the military judge shall sentence the accused
                    for that offense in accordance with the determination
                    of the members under subparagraph (A).''; and
                        (B) in paragraph (2), by striking ``the court-
                    martial'' and inserting ``the military judge''.
        (b) Article 53a; Plea Agreements.--Section 853a of title 10, United
    States Code (article 53a of the Uniform Code of Military Justice), as
    amended by section 539 of this Act, is further amended--
                (1) by redesignating subsections (b), (c), and (d), as
            subsections (c), (d), and (e), respectively; and
                (2) by inserting after subsection (a) the following new
            subsection:
        ``(b) Acceptance of Plea Agreement.--Subject to subsection (c), the
    military judge of a general or special court-martial shall accept a
    plea agreement submitted by the parties, except that--
                ``(1) in the case of an offense with a sentencing parameter
            set forth in regulations prescribed by the President pursuant
            to section 539E(e) of the National Defense Authorization Act
            for Fiscal Year 2022, the military judge may reject a plea
            agreement that proposes a sentence that is outside the
            sentencing parameter if the military judge determines that the
            proposed sentence is plainly unreasonable; and
                ``(2) in the case of an offense for which the President has
            not established a sentencing parameter pursuant to section
            539E(e) of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
            Year 2022, the military judge may reject a plea agreement that
            proposes a sentence if the military judge determines that the
            proposed sentence is plainly unreasonable.''.
        (c) Article 56; Sentencing.--Section 856 of title 10, United States
    Code (article 56 of the Uniform Code of Military Justice), is amended--
                (1) in subsection (c)--
                        (A) in paragraph (1)--
                                (i) in subparagraph (C)(vii), by striking
                            ``and'' at the end;
                                (ii) in subparagraph (D), by striking the
                            period at the end and inserting ``; and''; and
                                (iii) by adding at the end the following
                            new subparagraph:
                        ``(E) the applicable sentencing parameters or
                    sentencing criteria set forth in regulations prescribed
                    by the President pursuant to section 539E(e) of the
                    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year
                    2022.''; and
                        (B) by striking paragraphs (2) through (4) and
                    inserting the following new paragraphs:
                ``(2) Application of sentencing parameters in general and
            special courts-martial.--
                        ``(A) Requirement to sentence within parameters.--
                    Except as provided in subparagraph (B), in a general or
                    special court-martial in which the accused is convicted
                    of an offense for which the President has established a
                    sentencing parameter pursuant to section 539E(e) of the
                    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year
                    2022, the military judge shall sentence the accused for
                    that offense within the applicable parameter.
                        ``(B) Exception.--The military judge may impose a
                    sentence outside a sentencing parameter upon finding
                    specific facts that warrant such a sentence. If the
                    military judge imposes a sentence outside a sentencing
                    parameter under this subparagraph, the military judge
                    shall include in the record a written statement of the
                    factual basis for the sentence.
                ``(3) Use of sentencing criteria in general and special
            courts-martial.--In a general or special court-martial in which
            the accused is convicted of an offense for which the President
            has established sentencing criteria pursuant to section 539E(e)
            of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2022,
            the military judge shall consider the applicable sentencing
            criteria in determining the sentence for that offense.
                ``(4) Offense-based sentencing in general and special
            courts-martial.--In announcing the sentence under section 853
            of this title (article 53) in a general or special court-
            martial, the military judge shall, with respect to each offense
            of which the accused is found guilty, specify the term of
            confinement, if any, and the amount of the fine, if any. If the
            accused is sentenced to confinement for more than one offense,
            the military judge shall specify whether the terms of
            confinement are to run consecutively or concurrently.
                ``(5) Inapplicability to death penalty.--Sentencing
            parameters and sentencing criteria shall not apply to a
            determination of whether an offense should be punished by
            death.
                ``(6) Sentence of confinement for life without eligibility
            for parole.--
                        ``(A) In general.--If an offense is subject to a
                    sentence of confinement for life, a court-martial may
                    impose a sentence of confinement for life without
                    eligibility for parole.
                        ``(B) Term of confinement.--An accused who is
                    sentenced to confinement for life without eligibility
                    for parole shall be confined for the remainder of the
                    accused's life unless--
                                ``(i) the sentence is set aside or
                            otherwise modified as a result of--
                                        ``(I) action taken by the convening
                                    authority or the Secretary concerned;
                                    or
                                        ``(II) any other action taken
                                    during post-trial procedure or review
                                    under any other provision of subchapter
                                    IX of this chapter;
                                ``(ii) the sentence is set aside or
                            otherwise modified as a result of action taken
                            by a court of competent jurisdiction; or
                                ``(iii) the accused receives a pardon or
                            another form of Executive clemency.''; and
                (4) in subsection (d)(1)--
                        (A) in subparagraph (A), by striking ``or'' at the
                    end;
                        (B) by redesignating subparagraph (B) as
                    subparagraph (C);
                        (C) by inserting after subparagraph (A) the
                    following new subparagraph:
                        ``(B) in the case of a sentence for an offense for
                    which the President has established a sentencing
                    parameter pursuant to section 539E(e) of the National
                    Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2022, the
                    sentence is a result of an incorrect application of the
                    parameter; or''; and
                        (D) in subparagraph (C), as redesignated by
                    subparagraph (B) of this paragraph, by striking ``, as
                    determined in accordance with standards and procedures
                    prescribed by the President''.
        (d) Article 66; Courts of Criminal Appeals.--Section 866 of title
    10, United States Code (article 66 of the Uniform Code of Military
    Justice), as amended by section 539A of this Act, is further amended--
                (1) in subsection (d)(1)(A), by striking the third
            sentence; and
                (2) by amending subsection (e) to read as follows:
        ``(e) Consideration of Sentence.--
                ``(1) In general.--In considering a sentence on appeal,
            other than as provided in section 856(d) of this title (article
            56(d)), the Court of Criminal Appeals may consider--
                        ``(A) whether the sentence violates the law;
                        ``(B) whether the sentence is inappropriately
                    severe--
                                ``(i) if the sentence is for an offense for
                            which the President has not established a
                            sentencing parameter pursuant to section
                            539E(e) of the National Defense Authorization
                            Act for Fiscal Year 2022; or
                                ``(ii) in the case of an offense for which
                            the President has established a sentencing
                            parameter pursuant to section 539E(e) of the
                            National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
                            Year 2022, if the sentence is above the upper
                            range of such sentencing parameter;
                        ``(C) in the case of a sentence for an offense for
                    which the President has established a sentencing
                    parameter pursuant to section 539E(e) of the National
                    Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2022, whether
                    the sentence is a result of an incorrect application of
                    the parameter;
                        ``(D) whether the sentence is plainly unreasonable;
                    and
                        ``(E) in review of a sentence to death or to life
                    in prison without eligibility for parole determined by
                    the members in a capital case under section 853(c) of
                    this title (article 53(c)), whether the sentence is
                    otherwise appropriate, under rules prescribed by the
                    President.
                ``(2) Record on appeal.--In an appeal under this subsection
            or section 856(d) of this title (article 56(d)), other than
            review under subsection (b)(2) of this section, the record on
            appeal shall consist of--
                        ``(A) any portion of the record in the case that is
                    designated as pertinent by any party;
                        ``(B) the information submitted during the
                    sentencing proceeding; and
                        ``(C) any information required by rule or order of
                    the Court of Criminal Appeals.''.
        (e) Establishment of Sentencing Parameters and Sentencing
    Criteria.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than two years after the date of
            the enactment of this Act, the President shall prescribe
            regulations establishing sentencing parameters and sentencing
            criteria related to offenses under chapter 47 of title 10,
            United States Code (the Uniform Code of Military Justice), in
            accordance with this subsection. Such parameters and criteria--
                        (A) shall cover sentences of confinement; and
                        (B) may cover lesser punishments, as the President
                    determines appropriate.
                (2) Sentencing parameters.--Sentencing parameters
            established under paragraph (1) shall--
                        (A) identify a delineated sentencing range for an
                    offense that is appropriate for a typical violation of
                    the offense, taking into consideration--
                                (i) the severity of the offense;
                                (ii) the guideline or offense category that
                            would apply to the offense if the offense were
                            tried in a United States district court;
                                (iii) any military-specific sentencing
                            factors;
                                (iv) the need for the sentencing parameter
                            to be sufficiently broad to allow for
                            individualized consideration of the offense and
                            the accused; and
                                (v) any other relevant sentencing
                            guideline.
                        (B) include no fewer than 5 and no more than 12
                    offense categories;
                        (C) assign such offense under this chapter to an
                    offense category unless the offense is identified as
                    unsuitable for sentencing parameters under paragraph
                    (4)(F)(ii); and
                        (D) delineate the confinement range for each
                    offense category by setting an upper confinement limit
                    and a lower confinement limit.
                (3) Sentencing criteria.--Sentencing criteria established
            under paragraph (1) shall identify offense-specific factors the
            military judge should consider and any collateral effects of
            available punishments that may aid the military judge in
            determining an appropriate sentence when there is no applicable
            sentencing parameter for a specific offense.
                (4) Military sentencing parameters and criteria board.--
                        (A) In general.--There is established within the
                    Department of Defense a board, to be known as the
                    ``Military Sentencing Parameters and Criteria Board''
                    (referred to in this subsection as the ``Board'').
                        (B) Voting members.--The Board shall have 5 voting
                    members, as follows:
                                (i) The 4 chief trial judges designated
                            under section 826(g) of title 10, United States
                            Code (article 26(g) of the Uniform Code of
                            Military Justice), except that, if the chief
                            trial judge of the Coast Guard is not
                            available, the Judge Advocate General of the
                            Coast Guard may designate as a voting member a
                            judge advocate of the Coast Guard with
                            substantial military justice experience.
                                (ii) A trial judge of the Navy, designated
                            under regulations prescribed by the President,
                            if the chief trial judges designated under
                            section 826(g) of title 10, United States Code
                            (article 26(g) of the Uniform Code of Military
                            Justice), do not include a trial judge of the
                            Navy.
                                (iii) A trial judge of the Marine Corps,
                            designated under regulations prescribed by the
                            President, if the chief trial judges designated
                            under section 826(g) of title 10, United States
                            Code (article 26(g) of the Uniform Code of
                            Military Justice), do not include a trial judge
                            of the Marine Corps.
                        (C) Nonvoting members.--The Chief Judge of the
                    Court of Appeals for the Armed Forces, the Chairman of
                    the Joint Chiefs of Staff, and the General Counsel of
                    the Department of Defense shall each designate one
                    nonvoting member of the Board. The Secretary of Defense
                    may appoint one additional nonvoting member of the
                    Board at the Secretary's discretion.
                        (D) Chair and vice-chair.--The Secretary of Defense
                    shall designate one voting member as chair of the Board
                    and one voting member as vice-chair.
                        (E) Voting requirement.--An affirmative vote of at
                    least three members is required for any action of the
                    Board under this subsection.
                        (F) Duties of board.--The Board shall have the
                    following duties:
                                (i) As directed by the Secretary of
                            Defense, the Board shall submit to the
                            President for approval--
                                        (I) sentencing parameters for all
                                    offenses under chapter 47 of title 10,
                                    United States Code (the Uniform Code of
                                    Military Justice) (other than offenses
                                    that the Board identifies as unsuitable
                                    for sentencing parameters in accordance
                                    with clause (ii)); and
                                        (II) sentencing criteria to be used
                                    by military judges in determining
                                    appropriate sentences for offenses that
                                    are identified as unsuitable for
                                    sentencing parameters in accordance
                                    with clause (ii).
                                (ii) Identify each offense under chapter 47
                            of title 10, United States Code (the Uniform
                            Code of Military Justice), that is unsuitable
                            for sentencing parameters. The Board shall
                            identify an offense as unsuitable for
                            sentencing parameters if--
                                        (I) the nature of the offense is
                                    indeterminate and unsuitable for
                                    categorization; and
                                        (II) there is no similar criminal
                                    offense under the laws of the United
                                    States or the laws of the District of
                                    Columbia.
                                (iii) In developing sentencing parameters
                            and criteria, the Board shall consider the
                            sentencing data collected by the Military
                            Justice Review Panel pursuant to section
                            946(f)(2) of title 10, United States Code
                            (article 146(f)(2) of the Uniform Code of
                            Military Justice).
                                (iv) In addition to establishing parameters
                            for sentences of confinement under clause
                            (i)(I), the Board shall consider the
                            appropriateness of establishing sentencing
                            parameters for punitive discharges, fines,
                            reductions, forfeitures, and other lesser
                            punishments authorized under chapter 47 of
                            title 10, United States Code (the Uniform Code
                            of Military Justice).
                                (v) The Board shall regularly--
                                        (I) review, and propose revision
                                    to, in consideration of comments and
                                    data coming to the Board's attention,
                                    the sentencing parameters and
                                    sentencing criteria prescribed under
                                    paragraph (1); and
                                        (II) submit to the President,
                                    through the Secretary of Defense,
                                    proposed amendments to the sentencing
                                    parameters and sentencing criteria,
                                    together with statements explaining the
                                    basis for the proposed amendments.
                                (vi) The Board shall develop means of
                            measuring the degree to which applicable
                            sentencing, penal, and correctional practices
                            are effective with respect to the sentencing
                            factors and policies set forth in this section.
                                (vii) In fulfilling its duties and in
                            exercising its powers, the Board shall consult
                            authorities on, and individual and
                            institutional representatives of, various
                            aspects of the military criminal justice
                            system. The Board may establish separate
                            advisory groups consisting of individuals with
                            current or recent experience in command and in
                            senior enlisted positions, individuals with
                            experience in the trial of courts-martial, and
                            such other groups as the Board deems
                            appropriate.
                                (viii) The Board shall submit to the
                            President, through the Secretary of Defense,
                            proposed amendments to the rules for courts-
                            martial with respect to sentencing proceedings
                            and maximum punishments, together with
                            statements explaining the basis for the
                            proposed amendments.
        (f) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall take
    effect on the date that is two years after the date of the enactment of
    this Act and shall apply to sentences adjudged in cases in which all
    findings of guilty are for offenses that occurred after the date that
    is two years after the date of the enactment of this Act.
        (g) Repeal of Secretarial Guidelines on Sentences for Offenses
    Committed Under the Uniform Code of Military Justice.--Section 537 of
    the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law
    116-92; 133 Stat. 1363; 10 U.S.C. 856 note) is repealed.

                       PART 3--REPORTS AND OTHER MATTERS

    SEC. 539F. BRIEFING AND REPORT ON RESOURCING REQUIRED FOR
                  IMPLEMENTATION.

        (a) Briefing and Report Required.--
                (1) Briefing.--Not later than March 1, 2022, each Secretary
            concerned shall provide to the appropriate congressional
            committees a briefing that details the resourcing necessary to
            implement this subtitle and the amendments made by this
            subtitle.
                (2) Report.--On a date occurring after the briefing under
            paragraph (1), but not later than one year after the date of
            the enactment of this Act, each Secretary concerned shall
            submit to the appropriate congressional committees a report
            that details the resourcing necessary to implement this
            subtitle and the amendments made by this subtitle.
                (3) Form of briefing and report.--Each Secretary concerned
            may provide the briefing and report required under paragraphs
            (1) and (2) jointly, or separately, as determined appropriate
            by such Secretaries
        (b) Elements.--The briefing and report required under subsection
    (a) shall address the following:
                (1) The number of additional personnel and personnel
            authorizations (military and civilian) required by the Armed
            Forces to implement and execute the provisions of this subtitle
            and the amendments made by this subtitle by the effective date
            specified in section 539C.
                (2) The basis for the number provided pursuant to paragraph
            (1), including the following:
                        (A) A description of the organizational structure
                    in which such personnel or groups of personnel are or
                    will be aligned.
                        (B) The nature of the duties and functions to be
                    performed by any such personnel or groups of personnel
                    across the domains of policy-making, execution,
                    assessment, and oversight.
                        (C) The optimum caseload goal assigned to the
                    following categories of personnel who are or will
                    participate in the military justice process: criminal
                    investigators of different levels and expertise,
                    laboratory personnel, defense counsel, special trial
                    counsel, military defense counsel, military judges, and
                    military magistrates.
                        (D) Any required increase in the number of
                    personnel currently authorized in law to be assigned to
                    the Armed Force concerned.
                (3) The nature and scope of any contract required by the
            Armed Force concerned to implement and execute the provisions
            of this subtitle and the amendments made by this subtitle by
            the effective date specified in section 539C.
                (4) The amount and types of additional funding required by
            the Armed Force concerned to implement the provisions of this
            subtitle and the amendments made by this subtitle by the
            effective date specified in section 539C.
                (5) Any additional authorities required to implement the
            provisions of this subtitle and the amendments made by this
            subtitle by the effective date specified in section 539C.
                (6) Any additional information the Secretary concerned
            determines is necessary to ensure the manning, equipping, and
            resourcing of the Armed Forces to implement and execute the
            provisions of this subtitle and the amendments made by this
            subtitle.
        (c) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) The term ``appropriate congressional committees''
            means--
                        (A) the Committee on Armed Services and the
                    Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation of
                    the Senate; and
                        (B) the Committee on Armed Services and the
                    Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure of the
                    House of Representatives.
                (2) The term ``Secretary concerned'' has the meaning given
            that term in section 101(a) of title 10, United States Code.

    SEC. 539G. BRIEFING ON IMPLEMENTATION OF CERTAIN RECOMMENDATIONS OF THE
                  INDEPENDENT REVIEW COMMISSION ON SEXUAL ASSAULT IN THE
                  MILITARY.

        (a) Briefing Required.--Not later than 180 days after the date of
    the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall provide to
    the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of
    Representatives a briefing on the status of the implementation of the
    recommendations set forth in the report of the Independent Review
    Commission on Sexual Assault in the Military titled ``Hard Truths and
    the Duty to Change: Recommendations from the Independent Review
    Commission on Sexual Assault in the Military'', and dated July 2, 2021.
        (b) Elements.--The briefing under subsection (a) shall address the
    following:
                (1) The status of the implementation of each
            recommendation, including--
                        (A) whether, how, and to what extent the
                    recommendation has been implemented; and
                        (B) any rules, regulations, policies, or other
                    guidance that have been issued, revised, changed, or
                    cancelled as a result of the implementation of the
                    recommendation.
                (2) For each recommendation that has not been fully
            implemented or superseded by statute as of the date of the
            briefing, a description of any plan for the implementation of
            the recommendation, including identification of--
                        (A) intermediate actions, milestone dates, and any
                    expected completion date for implementation of the
                    recommendation; and
                        (B) any rules, regulations, policies, or other
                    guidance that are expected to be issued, revised,
                    changed, or cancelled as a result of the implementation
                    of the recommendation.

              Subtitle E--Other Military Justice and Legal Matters

    SEC. 541. RIGHTS OF THE VICTIM OF AN OFFENSE UNDER THE UNIFORM CODE OF
                  MILITARY JUSTICE.

        Section 806b(a) of title 10, United States Code (article 6b(a) of
    the Uniform Code of Military Justice), is amended--
                (1) by redesignating paragraph (8) as paragraph (9); and
                (2) by inserting after paragraph (7) the following new
            paragraph:
                ``(8) The right to be informed in a timely manner of any
            plea agreement, separation-in-lieu-of-trial agreement, or non-
            prosecution agreement relating to the offense, unless providing
            such information would jeopardize a law enforcement proceeding
            or would violate the privacy concerns of an individual other
            than the accused.''.

    SEC. 542. CONDUCT UNBECOMING AN OFFICER.

        (a) In General.--Section 933 of title 10, United States Code
    (article 133 of the Uniform Code of Military Justice) is amended--
                (1) in the section heading, by striking ``and a
            gentleman''; and
                (2) by striking ``and a gentleman''.
        (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of
    subchapter X of chapter 47 of such title is amended by striking the
    item relating to section 933 (article 133) and inserting the following
    new item:

    ``933. 133. Conduct unbecoming an officer.''.

    SEC. 543. INDEPENDENT INVESTIGATION OF COMPLAINTS OF SEXUAL HARASSMENT.

        (a) In General.--Section 1561 of title 10, United States Code, is
    amended to read as follows:
    ``Sec. 1561. Complaints of sexual harassment: independent investigation
        ``(a) Action on Complaints Alleging Sexual Harassment.--A
    commanding officer or officer in charge of a unit, vessel, facility, or
    area of the Army, Navy, Air Force, Marine Corps, or Space Force who
    receives from a member of the command or a civilian employee under the
    supervision of the officer a formal complaint alleging a claim of
    sexual harassment by a member of the armed forces or a civilian
    employee of the Department of Defense shall, to the extent practicable,
    direct that an independent investigation of the matter be carried out
    in accordance with this section.
        ``(b) Commencement of Investigation.--To the extent practicable, a
    commanding officer or officer in charge receiving such a formal
    complaint shall forward such complaint to an independent investigator
    within 72 hours after receipt of the complaint, and shall further--
                ``(1) forward the formal complaint or a detailed
            description of the allegation to the next superior officer in
            the chain of command who is authorized to convene a general
            court-martial; and
                ``(2) advise the complainant of the commencement of the
            investigation.
        ``(c) Duration of Investigation.--To the extent practicable, a
    commanding officer or officer in charge shall ensure that an
    independent investigator receiving a formal complaint of sexual
    harassment under this section completes the investigation of the
    complaint not later than 14 days after the date on which the
    investigation is commenced, and that the findings of the investigation
    are forwarded to the commanding officer or officer in charge specified
    in subsection (a) for action as appropriate.
        ``(d) Report on Investigation.--To the extent practicable, a
    commanding officer or officer in charge shall--
                ``(1) submit a final report on the results of the
            independent investigation, including any action taken as a
            result of the investigation, to the next superior officer
            referred to in subsection (b)(1) within 20 days after the date
            on which the investigation is commenced; or
                ``(2) submit a report on the progress made in completing
            the investigation to the next superior officer referred to in
            subsection (b)(1) within 20 days after the date on which the
            investigation is commenced and every 14 days thereafter until
            the investigation is completed and, upon completion of the
            investigation, then submit a final report on the results of the
            investigation, including any action taken as a result of the
            investigation, to that next superior officer.
        ``(e) Sexual Harassment Defined.--In this section, the term `sexual
    harassment' means conduct that constitutes the offense of sexual
    harassment as punishable under section 934 of this title (article 134)
    pursuant to the regulations prescribed by the Secretary of Defense for
    purposes of such section (article).''.
        (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of
    chapter 80 of title 10, United States Code, is amended by striking the
    item relating to section 1561 and inserting the following new item:

    ``1561. Complaints of sexual harassment: independent investigation.''.
        (c) Effective Date.--The amendments made by subsections (a) and (b)
    shall--
                (1) take effect on the date that is two years after the
            date of the enactment of this Act; and
                (2) apply to any investigation of a formal complaint of
            sexual harassment (as defined in section 1561 of title 10,
            United States Code, as amended by subsection (a)) made on or
            after that date.
        (d) Regulations.--Not later than 18 months after the date of the
    enactment of this Act the Secretary of Defense shall prescribe
    regulations providing for the implementation of section 1561 of title
    10, United States Code, as amended by subsection (a).
        (e) Report on Implementation.--Not later than one year after the
    date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall
    submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House
    of Representatives a report on the preparation of the Secretary to
    implement section 1561 of title 10, United States Code, as amended by
    subsection (a).

    SEC. 544. DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE TRACKING OF ALLEGATIONS OF RETALIATION
                  BY VICTIMS OF SEXUAL ASSAULT OR SEXUAL HARASSMENT AND
                  RELATED PERSONS.

        (a) In General.--Chapter 80 of title 10, United States Code, is
    amended by inserting after section 1562 the following new section:
    ``Sec. 1562a. Complaints of retaliation by victims of sexual assault or
                  sexual harassment and related persons: tracking by
                  Department of Defense
        ``(a) Designation of Responsible Component.--The Secretary of
    Defense shall designate a component of the Office of the Secretary of
    Defense to be responsible for documenting and tracking all covered
    allegations of retaliation and shall ensure that the Secretaries
    concerned and the Inspector General of the Department of Defense
    provide to such component the information required to be documented and
    tracked as described in subsection (b).
        ``(b) Tracking of Allegations.--The head of the component
    designated by the Secretary under subsection (a) shall document and
    track each covered allegation of retaliation, including--
                ``(1) that such an allegation has been reported and by
            whom;
                ``(2) the date of the report;
                ``(3) the nature of the allegation and the name of the
            person or persons alleged to have engaged in such retaliation;
                ``(4) the Department of Defense component or other entity
            responsible for the investigation of or inquiry into the
            allegation;
                ``(5) the entry of findings;
                ``(6) referral of such findings to a decisionmaker for
            review and action, as appropriate;
                ``(7) the outcome of final action; and
                ``(8) any other element of information pertaining to the
            allegation determined appropriate by the Secretary or the head
            of the component designated by the Secretary.
        ``(c) Covered Allegation of Retaliation Defined.--In this section,
    the term `covered allegation of retaliation' means an allegation of
    retaliation--
                ``(1) made by--
                        ``(A) an alleged victim of sexual assault or sexual
                    harassment;
                        ``(B) an individual charged with providing services
                    or support to an alleged victim of sexual assault or
                    sexual harassment;
                        ``(C) a witness or bystander to an alleged sexual
                    assault or sexual harassment; or
                        ``(D) any other person associated with an alleged
                    victim of a sexual assault or sexual harassment; and
                ``(2) without regard to whether the allegation is reported
            to or investigated or inquired into by--
                        ``(A) the Department of Defense Inspector General
                    or any other inspector general;
                        ``(B) a military criminal investigative
                    organization;
                        ``(C) a commander or other person at the direction
                    of the commander;
                        ``(D) another military or civilian law enforcement
                    organization; or
                        ``(E) any other organization, officer, or employee
                    of the Department of Defense.''.
        (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of
    chapter 80 of title 10, United States Code, is amended by inserting
    after the item relating to section 1562 the following new item:

    ``1562a. Complaints of retaliation by victims of sexual assault or
                                sexual harassment and related persons:
                                tracking by Department of Defense.''.

    SEC. 545. MODIFICATION OF NOTICE TO VICTIMS OF PENDENCY OF FURTHER
                  ADMINISTRATIVE ACTION FOLLOWING A DETERMINATION NOT TO
                  REFER TO TRIAL BY COURT-MARTIAL.

        Section 549 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
    Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92; 10 U.S.C. 806b note) is amended--
                (1) in the section heading, by striking ``alleged sexual
            assault'' and inserting ``alleged sex-related offense'';
                (2) by striking ``Under regulations'' and inserting
            ``Notwithstanding section 552a of title 5, United States Code,
            and under regulations'';
                (3) by striking ``alleged sexual assault'' and inserting
            ``an alleged sex-related offense (as defined in section
            1044e(h) of title 10, United States Code)''; and
                (4) by adding at the end the following new sentence: ``Upon
            such final determination, the commander shall notify the victim
            of the type of action taken on such case, the outcome of the
            action (including any punishments assigned or characterization
            of service, as applicable), and such other information as the
            commander determines to be relevant.''

    SEC. 546. CIVILIAN POSITIONS TO SUPPORT SPECIAL VICTIMS' COUNSEL.

        (a) Civilian Support Positions.--Each Secretary of a military
    department may establish one or more civilian positions within each
    office of the Special Victims' Counsel under the jurisdiction of such
    Secretary.
        (b) Duties.--The duties of each position under subsection (a) shall
    be--
                (1) to provide support to Special Victims' Counsel,
            including legal, paralegal, and administrative support; and
                (2) to ensure the continuity of legal services and the
            preservation of institutional knowledge in the provision of
            victim legal services notwithstanding transitions in the
            military personnel assigned to offices of the Special Victims'
            Counsel.
        (c) Special Victims' Counsel Defined.--In this section, the term
    ``Special Victims' Counsel'' means Special Victims' Counsel described
    in section 1044e of title 10, United States Code, and in the case of
    the Navy and Marine Corps, includes counsel designated as ``Victims'
    Legal Counsel''.

    SEC. 547. PLANS FOR UNIFORM DOCUMENT MANAGEMENT SYSTEM, TRACKING
                  PRETRIAL INFORMATION, AND ASSESSING CHANGES IN LAW.

        (a) Plan for Document Management System.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than one year after the date of
            the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense, in
            consultation with the Secretary of Homeland Security (with
            respect to the Coast Guard when it is not operating as a
            service in the Navy), the Secretaries of the military
            departments, and the Judge Advocates specified in subsection
            (e), shall publish a plan pursuant to which the Secretary of
            Defense shall establish a single document management system for
            use by each Armed Force to collect and present information on
            matters within the military justice system, including
            information collected and maintained for purposes of section
            940a of title 10, United States Code (article 140a of the
            Uniform Code of Military Justice).
                (2) Elements.--The plan under subsection (a) shall meet the
            following criteria:
                        (A) Consistency of data fields.--The plan shall
                    ensure that each Armed Force uses consistent data
                    collection fields, definitions, and other criteria for
                    the document management system described in subsection
                    (a).
                        (B) Best practices.--The plan shall include a
                    strategy for incorporating into the document management
                    system the features of the case management and
                    electronic case filing system of the Federal courts to
                    the greatest extent possible.
                        (C) Prospective application.--The plan shall
                    require the document management system to be used for
                    the collection and presentation of information about
                    matters occurring after the date of the implementation
                    of the system. The plan shall not require the
                    collection and presentation of historical data about
                    matters occurring before the implementation date of the
                    system.
                        (D) Resources.--The plan shall include an estimate
                    of the resources (including costs, staffing, and other
                    resources) required to implement the document
                    management system.
                        (E) Authorities.--The plan shall include an
                    analysis of any legislative actions, including any
                    changes to law, that may be required to implement the
                    document management system for each Armed Force.
        (b) Plan for Tracking Pretrial Information.--Not later than one
    year after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of
    Defense, in consultation with the Secretary of Homeland Security (with
    respect to the Coast Guard when it is not operating as a service in the
    Navy), the Secretaries of the military departments, and the Judge
    Advocates specified in subsection (e), shall publish a plan addressing
    how the Armed Forces will collect, track, and maintain pretrial
    records, data, and other information regarding the reporting,
    investigation, and processing of all offenses under chapter 47 of title
    10, United States Code (the Uniform Code of Military Justice), arising
    in any Armed Force in a manner such that each Armed Force uses
    consistent data collection fields, definitions, and criteria.
        (c) Plan for Assessing Effects of Changes in Law.--Not later than
    one year after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of
    Defense, in consultation with the Secretary of Homeland Security (with
    respect to the Coast Guard when it is not operating as a service in the
    Navy), the Secretaries of the military departments, and the Judge
    Advocates specified in subsection (e), shall publish a plan addressing
    the manner in which the Department of Defense will analyze the effects
    of the changes in law and policy required under subtitle D and the
    amendments made by such subtitle with respect to the disposition of
    offenses over which a special trial counsel at any time exercises
    authority in accordance with section 824a of title 10, United States
    Code (article 24a of the Uniform Code of Military Justice) (as added by
    section 531 of this Act).
        (d) Interim Briefings.--
                (1) In general.--Not less frequently than once every 90
            days during the covered period, the Secretary of Defense, in
            consultation with the Secretary of Homeland Security (with
            respect to the Coast Guard when it is not operating as a
            service in the Navy), the Secretaries of the military
            departments, and the Judge Advocates specified in subsection
            (e), shall provide to the Committees on Armed Services of the
            Senate and the House of Representatives, the Committee on
            Commerce, Science, and Transportation of the Senate, and the
            Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure of the House of
            Representatives a briefing on the status of the development of
            the plans required under subsections (a) through (c).
                (2) Covered period.--In this subsection, the term ``covered
            period'' means the period beginning on the date of the
            enactment of this Act and ending on the date that is one year
            after the date of the enactment of this Act.
        (e) Judge Advocates Specified.--The Judge Advocates specified in
    this subsection are the following:
                (1) The Judge Advocate General of the Army.
                (2) The Judge Advocate General of the Navy.
                (3) The Judge Advocate General of the Air Force.
                (4) The Staff Judge Advocate to the Commandant of the
            Marine Corps.
                (5) The Judge Advocate General of the Coast Guard.

    SEC. 548. DETERMINATION AND REPORTING OF MEMBERS MISSING, ABSENT
                  UNKNOWN, ABSENT WITHOUT LEAVE, AND DUTY STATUS-
                  WHEREABOUTS UNKNOWN.

        (a) Comprehensive Review of Missing Persons Reporting.--The
    Secretary of Defense shall instruct each Secretary of a military
    department to perform a comprehensive review of the policies and
    procedures of the military department concerned to determine and report
    a member of an Armed Force under the jurisdiction of such Secretary of
    a military department as missing, absent unknown, absent without leave,
    or duty status-whereabouts unknown.
        (b) Review of Installation-level Procedures.--In addition to such
    other requirements as may be set forth by the Secretary of Defense
    pursuant to subsection (a), each Secretary of a military department
    shall, with regard to the military department concerned--
                (1) direct each commander of a military installation,
            including any tenant command or activity present on such
            military installation, to review policies and procedures for
            carrying out the determination and reporting activities
            described in subsection (a); and
                (2) update such installation-level policies and procedures,
            including any tenant command or activity policies and
            procedures, to improve force protection, enhance security for
            members living on the military installation, and promote
            reporting at the earliest practicable time to local law
            enforcement (at all levels) and Federal law enforcement field
            offices with overlapping jurisdiction with that installation,
            when a member is determined to be missing, absent unknown,
            absent without leave, or duty status-whereabouts unknown.
        (c) Installation-specific Reporting Protocols.--
                (1) In general.--Each commander of a military installation
            shall establish a protocol applicable to all persons and
            organizations present on the military installation, including
            tenant commands and activities, for sharing information with
            local and Federal law enforcement agencies about members who
            are missing, absent-unknown, absent without leave, or duty
            status-whereabouts unknown. The protocol shall provide for the
            immediate entry regarding the member concerned in the Missing
            Persons File of the National Crimes Information Center data and
            for the commander to immediately notify all local law
            enforcement agencies with jurisdictions in the immediate area
            of the military installation, when the status of a member
            assigned to such installation has been determined to be
            missing, absent unknown, absent without leave, or duty status-
            whereabouts unknown.
                (2) Reporting to military installation command.--Each
            commander of a military installation shall submit the protocol
            established pursuant to paragraph (1) to the Secretary of the
            military department concerned.
        (d) Report Regarding National Guard.--Not later than June 1, 2022,
    the Secretary of Defense shall submit, to the Committees on Armed
    Services of the Senate and House of Representatives, a report on the
    feasibility of implementing subsections (a), (b), and (c), with regards
    to facilities of the National Guard. Such report shall include
    recommendations of the Secretary, including a proposed timeline for
    implementing the provisions of such subsections that the Secretary
    determines feasible.

    SEC. 549. ACTIVITIES TO IMPROVE FAMILY VIOLENCE PREVENTION AND
                  RESPONSE.

        (a) Delegation of Authority to Authorize Exceptional Eligibility
    for Certain Benefits.--Paragraph (4) of section 1059(m) of title 10,
    United States Code, is amended to read as follows:
        ``(4)(A) Except as provided in subparagraph (B), the authority of
    the Secretary concerned under paragraph (1) may not be delegated.
        ``(B) During the two year period following the date of the
    enactment of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year
    2022, the authority of the Secretary concerned under paragraph (1) may
    be delegated to an official at the Assistant Secretary-level or above.
    Any exercise of such delegated authority shall be reported to the
    Secretary concerned on a quarterly basis.''.
        (b) Extension of Requirement for Annual Family Advocacy Program
    Report Regarding Child Abuse and Domestic Violence.--Section 574(a) of
    the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law
    114-328; 130 Stat. 2141) is amended by striking ``April 30, 2021'' and
    inserting ``April 30, 2026''.
        (c) Implementation of Comptroller General Recommendations.--
                (1) In general.--Consistent with the recommendations set
            forth in the report of the Comptroller General of the United
            States titled ``Domestic Abuse: Actions Needed to Enhance DOD's
            Prevention, Response, and Oversight'' (GAO-21-289), the
            Secretary of Defense, in consultation with the Secretaries of
            the military departments, shall carry out the activities
            specified in subparagraphs (A) through (K).
                        (A) Domestic abuse data.--Not later than 180 days
                    after the date of the enactment of this Act, the
                    Secretary of Defense, in consultation with the
                    Secretaries of the military departments, shall carry
                    out each of the following:
                                (i) Issue guidance to the Secretaries of
                            the military departments to clarify and
                            standardize the process for collecting and
                            reporting data on domestic abuse in the Armed
                            Forces, including--
                                        (I) data on the numbers and types
                                    of domestic abuse incidents involving
                                    members of the Armed Forces; and
                                        (II) data for inclusion in the
                                    reports required to be submitted under
                                    section 574 of the National Defense
                                    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017
                                    (Public Law 114-328; 130 Stat. 2141).
                                (ii) Develop a quality control process to
                            ensure the accurate and complete reporting of
                            data on allegations of abuse involving a member
                            of the Armed Forces, including allegations of
                            abuse that do not meet the Department of
                            Defense definition of domestic abuse.
                                (iii) Expand the scope of any reporting to
                            Congress that includes data on domestic abuse
                            in the Armed Forces to include data on and
                            analysis of the types of allegations of
                            domestic abuse.
                        (B) Domestic violence and command action data.--Not
                    later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of
                    this Act, the Secretary of Defense, in consultation
                    with the Secretaries of the military departments,
                    shall--
                                (i) evaluate the organizations and elements
                            of the Department of Defense that are
                            responsible for tracking domestic violence
                            incidents and the command actions taken in
                            response to such incidents to determine if
                            there are actions that may be carried out to--
                                        (I) eliminate gaps and redundancies
                                    in the activities of such
                                    organizations;
                                        (II) ensure consistency in the
                                    approaches of such organizations to the
                                    tracking of such incidents and actions;
                                    and
                                        (III) otherwise improve the
                                    tracking of such incidents and actions
                                    across the Department;
                                (ii) based on the evaluation under clause
                            (i), clarify or adjust--
                                        (I) the duties of such
                                    organizations and elements; and
                                        (II) the manner in which such
                                    organizations and elements coordinate
                                    their activities; and
                                (iii) issue guidance to the Secretaries of
                            the military departments to clarify and
                            standardize the information required to be
                            collected and reported to the database on
                            domestic violence incidents under section 1562
                            of title 10, United States Code.
                        (C) Regulations for violation of civilian orders of
                    protection.--The Secretary of Defense shall revise or
                    issue regulations (as applicable) to ensure that each
                    Secretary of a military department provides, to any
                    member of the Armed Forces under the jurisdiction of
                    such Secretary who is subject to a civilian order of
                    protection, notice that the violation of such order may
                    be punishable under chapter 47 of title 10, United
                    States Code (the Uniform Code of Military Justice).
                        (D) Agreements with civilian victim service
                    organizations.--
                                (i) Guidance required.--The Secretary of
                            Defense, in consultation with the Secretaries
                            of the military departments, shall issue
                            guidance pursuant to which personnel of a
                            Family Advocacy Program at a military
                            installation may enter into memoranda of
                            understanding with qualified civilian victim
                            service organizations for purposes of providing
                            services to victims of domestic abuse in
                            accordance with clause (ii).
                                (ii) Contents of agreement.--A memorandum
                            of understanding entered into under clause (i)
                            shall provide that personnel of a Family
                            Advocacy Program at a military installation may
                            refer a victim of domestic abuse to a qualified
                            civilian victim service organization if such
                            personnel determine that--
                                        (I) the services offered at the
                                    installation are insufficient to meet
                                    the victim's needs; or
                                        (II) such a referral would
                                    otherwise benefit the victim.
                        (E) Screening and reporting of initial
                    allegations.--The Secretary of Defense, in consultation
                    with the Secretaries of the military departments, shall
                    develop and implement a standardized process--
                                (i) to ensure consistency in the manner in
                            which allegations of domestic abuse are
                            screened and documented at military
                            installations, including by ensuring that
                            allegations of domestic abuse are documented
                            regardless of the severity of the incident; and
                                (ii) to ensure consistency in the form and
                            manner in which such allegations are presented
                            to Incident Determination Committees.
                        (F) Implementation and oversight of incident
                    determination committees.--
                                (i) Implementation.--The Secretary of
                            Defense, in consultation with the Secretaries
                            of the military departments, shall ensure that
                            Incident Determination Committees are fully
                            implemented within each Armed Force.
                                (ii) Oversight and monitoring.--The
                            Secretary of Defense shall--
                                        (I) direct the Under Secretary of
                                    Defense for Personnel and Readiness to
                                    conduct oversight of the activities of
                                    the Incident Determination Committees
                                    of the Armed Forces on an ongoing
                                    basis; and
                                        (II) establish a formal process
                                    through which the Under Secretary will
                                    monitor Incident Determination
                                    Committees to ensure that the
                                    activities of such Committees are
                                    conducted in an consistent manner in
                                    accordance with the applicable policies
                                    of the Department of Defense and the
                                    Armed Forces.
                        (G) Reasonable suspicion standard for incident
                    reporting.--Not later than 90 days after the date of
                    the enactment of the Act, the Secretary of Defense, in
                    consultation with the Secretaries of the military
                    departments, shall issue regulations--
                                (i) under which the personnel of a Family
                            Advocacy Program shall be required to report an
                            allegation of domestic abuse to an Incident
                            Determination Committee if there is reasonable
                            suspicion that the abuse occurred; and
                                (ii) that fully define and establish
                            standardized criteria for determining whether
                            an allegation of abuse meets the reasonable
                            suspicion standard referred to in clause (i).
                        (H) Guidance for victim risk assessment.--The
                    Secretary of Defense, in consultation with the
                    Secretaries of the military departments, shall issue
                    guidance that--
                                (i) identifies the risk assessment tools
                            that must be used by Family Advocacy Program
                            personnel to assess reports of domestic abuse;
                            and
                                (ii) establishes minimum qualifications for
                            the personnel responsible for using such tools.
                        (I) Improving family advocacy program awareness
                    campaigns.--The Secretary of Defense, in consultation
                    with the Secretaries of the military departments, shall
                    develop and implement--
                                (i) a communications strategy to support
                            the Armed Forces in increasing awareness of the
                            options and resources available for reporting
                            incidents of domestic abuse; and
                                (ii) metrics to evaluate the effectiveness
                            of domestic abuse awareness campaigns within
                            the Department of Defense and the Armed Forces,
                            including by identifying a target audience and
                            defining measurable objectives for such
                            campaigns.
                        (J) Assessment of the disposition model for
                    domestic violence.--As part of the independent analysis
                    required by section 549C of the William M. (Mac)
                    Thornberry National Defense Authorization Act for
                    Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 116-283) the Secretary of
                    Defense shall include an assessment of--
                                (i) the risks and consequences of the
                            disposition model for domestic violence in
                            effect as of the date of the enactment of this
                            Act, including the risks and consequences of
                            such model with respect to--
                                        (I) the eligibility of victims for
                                    transitional compensation and other
                                    benefits; and
                                        (II) the eligibility of
                                    perpetrators of domestic violence to
                                    possess firearms and any related
                                    effects on the military service of such
                                    individuals; and
                                (ii) the feasibility and advisability of
                            establishing alternative disposition models for
                            domestic violence, including an assessment of
                            the advantages and disadvantages of each
                            proposed model.
                        (K) Family advocacy program training.--
                                (i) Training for commanders and senior
                            enlisted advisors.--The Secretary of Defense,
                            in consultation with the Secretaries of the
                            military departments, shall--
                                        (I) ensure that the Family Advocacy
                                    Program training provided to
                                    installation-level commanders and
                                    senior enlisted advisors of the Armed
                                    Forces meets the applicable
                                    requirements of the Department of
                                    Defense; and
                                        (II) shall provide such additional
                                    guidance and sample training materials
                                    as may be necessary to improve the
                                    consistency of such training.
                                (ii) Training for chaplains.--The Secretary
                            of Defense shall--
                                        (I) require that chaplains of the
                                    Armed Forces receive Family Advocacy
                                    Program training;
                                        (II) establish content requirements
                                    and learning objectives for such
                                    training; and
                                        (III) provide such additional
                                    guidance and sample training materials
                                    as may be necessary to effectively
                                    implement such training.
                                (iii) Training completion data.--The
                            Secretary of Defense, in consultation with the
                            Secretaries of the military departments, shall
                            develop a process to ensure the quality and
                            completeness of data indicating whether members
                            of the Armed Forces who are required to
                            complete Family Advocacy Program training,
                            including installation-level commanders and
                            senior enlisted advisors, have completed such
                            training.
                (2) General implementation date.--Except as otherwise
            provided in paragraph (1), the Secretary of Defense shall
            complete the implementation of the activities specified in such
            paragraph by not later than one year after the date of the
            enactment of this Act.
                (3) Quarterly status briefing.--Not later than 90 days
            after the date of the enactment of this Act and on a quarterly
            basis thereafter until the date on which all of the activities
            specified in paragraph (1) have been implemented, the Secretary
            of Defense shall provide to the appropriate congressional
            committees a briefing on the status of the implementation of
            such activities.
        (d) Information on Services for Military Families.--Each Secretary
    of a military department shall ensure that a military family member who
    reports an incident of domestic abuse or child abuse and neglect to a
    Family Advocacy Program under the jurisdiction of such Secretary
    receives comprehensive information, in a clear and easily
    understandable format, on the services available to such family member
    in connection with such incident. Such information shall include a
    complete guide to the following:
                (1) The Family Advocacy Program of the Armed Force or
            military department concerned.
                (2) Military law enforcement services, including an
            explanation of the process that follows a report of an incident
            of domestic abuse or child abuse or neglect.
                (3) Other applicable victim services.
        (e) Reports on Staffing Levels for Family Advocacy Programs.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than 180 days after the date on
            which the staffing tool described in paragraph (2) becomes
            operational, and on an annual basis thereafter for the
            following five years, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to
            the appropriate congressional committees a report setting forth
            the following:
                        (A) Military, civilian, and contract support
                    staffing levels for the Family Advocacy Programs of the
                    Armed Forces at each military installation so staffed
                    as of the date of the report.
                        (B) Recommendations for ideal staffing levels for
                    the Family Advocacy Programs, as identified by the
                    staffing tool.
                (2) Staffing tool described.--The staffing tool described
            in this paragraph is a tool that will be used to assist the
            Department in determining adequate staffing levels for Family
            Advocacy Programs.
                (3) Comptroller general review.--
                        (A) In general.--Following the submission of the
                    first annual report required under paragraph (1), the
                    Comptroller General of the United States shall conduct
                    a review of the staffing of the Family Advocacy
                    Programs of the Armed Forces.
                        (B) Elements.--The review conducted under
                    subparagraph (A) shall include an assessment of each of
                    the following:
                                (i) The extent to which the Armed Forces
                            have filled authorized billets for Family
                            Advocacy program manager, clinician, and victim
                            advocate positions.
                                (ii) The extent to which the Armed Forces
                            have experienced challenges filling authorized
                            Family Advocacy Program positions, and how such
                            challenges, if any, have affected the provision
                            of services.
                                (iii) The extent to which the Department of
                            Defense and Armed Forces have ensured that
                            Family Advocacy Program clinicians and victim
                            advocates meet qualification and training
                            requirements.
                                (iv) The extent to which the Department of
                            Defense has established metrics to evaluate the
                            effectiveness of the staffing tool described in
                            paragraph (2).
                        (C) Briefing and report.--
                                (i) Briefing.--Not later than one year
                            following the submission of the first annual
                            report required under paragraph (1), the
                            Comptroller General shall provide to the
                            Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and
                            the House of Representatives a briefing on the
                            preliminary observations made by the
                            Comptroller General as part of the review
                            required under subparagraph (A).
                                (ii) Report.--Not later than 90 days after
                            the date of the briefing under clause (i), the
                            Comptroller General shall submit to the
                            Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and
                            the House of Representatives a report on the
                            results of the review conducted under
                            subparagraph (A).
        (f) Study and Briefing on Initial Entry Points.--
                (1) Study.--The Secretary of Defense shall conduct a study
            to identify initial entry points (including anonymous entry
            points) through which military family members may seek
            information or support relating to domestic abuse or child
            abuse and neglect. Such study shall include an assessment of--
                        (A) points at which military families interact with
                    the Armed Forces or the Department of Defense through
                    which such information or support may be provided to
                    family members, including points such as enrollment in
                    the Defense Enrollment Eligibility Reporting System,
                    and the issuance of identification cards; and
                        (B) other existing and potential routes through
                    which such family members may seek information or
                    support from the Armed Forces or the Department,
                    including online chat rooms, text-based support
                    capabilities, and software applications for
                    smartphones.
                (2) Briefing.--Not later than one year after the date of
            the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall
            provide to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and
            the House of Representatives a briefing setting forth the
            results of the study conducted under paragraph (1).
        (g) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) The term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means
            the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of
            Representatives.
                (2) The term ``civilian order of protection'' has the
            meaning given that term in section 1561a of title 10, United
            States Code.
                (3) The term ``disposition model for domestic violence''
            means the process to determine--
                        (A) the disposition of charges of an offense of
                    domestic violence under section 928b of title 10,
                    United States Code (article 128b of the Uniform Code of
                    Military Justice); and
                        (B) consequences of such disposition for members of
                    the Armed Forces determined to have committed such
                    offense and the victims of such offense.
                (4) The term ``Incident Determination Committee'' means a
            committee established at a military installation that is
            responsible for reviewing reported incidents of domestic abuse
            and determining whether such incidents constitute harm to the
            victims of such abuse according to the applicable criteria of
            the Department of Defense.
                (5) The term ``qualified civilian victim service
            organization'' means an organization outside the Department of
            Defense that--
                        (A) is approved by the Secretary of Defense for the
                    purpose of providing legal or other services to victims
                    of domestic abuse; and
                        (B) is located in a community surrounding a
                    military installation.
                (6) The term ``risk assessment tool'' means a process or
            technology that may be used to evaluate a report of an incident
            of domestic abuse to determine the likelihood that the abuse
            will escalate or recur.

    SEC. 549A. ANNUAL PRIMARY PREVENTION RESEARCH AGENDA.

        (a) In General.--Beginning on October 1, 2022, and annually on the
    first day of each fiscal year thereafter, the Secretary of Defense
    shall publish a Department of Defense research agenda for that fiscal
    year, focused on the primary prevention of interpersonal and self-
    directed violence, including sexual assault, sexual harassment,
    domestic violence, child abuse and maltreatment, problematic juvenile
    sexual behavior, suicide, workplace violence, and substance misuse.
        (b) Elements.--Each annual primary prevention research agenda
    published under subsection (a) shall--
                (1) identify research priorities for that fiscal year;
                (2) assign research projects and tasks to the military
            departments and other components of the Department of Defense,
            as the Secretary of Defense determines appropriate;
                (3) allocate or direct the allocation of appropriate
            resourcing for each such project and task; and
                (4) be directive in nature and enforceable across all
            components of the Department of Defense, including with regard
            to--
                        (A) providing for timely access to records, data
                    and information maintained by any component of the
                    Department of Defense that may be required in
                    furtherance of an assigned research project or task;
                        (B) ensuring the sharing across all components of
                    the Department of Defense of the findings and the
                    outcomes of any research project or task; and
                        (C) any other matter determined by the Secretary of
                    Defense.
        (c) Guiding Principles.--The primary prevention research agenda
    should, as determined by the Secretary of Defense--
                (1) reflect a preference for research projects and tasks
            with the potential to yield or contribute to the development
            and implementation of actionable primary prevention strategies
            in the Department of Defense;
                (2) be integrated, so as to discover or test cross-cutting
            interventions across the spectrum of interpersonal and self-
            directed violence;
                (3) incorporate collaboration with other Federal
            departments and agencies, State governments, academia,
            industry, federally funded research and development centers,
            non-profit organizations, and other organizations outside of
            the Department of Defense; and
                (4) minimize unnecessary duplication of effort.
        (d) Budgeting.--The Secretary of Defense shall create a unique
    Program Element for and shall prioritize recurring funding to ensure
    the continuity of research pursuant to the annual primary prevention
    research agenda.

    SEC. 549B. PRIMARY PREVENTION WORKFORCE.

        (a) Establishment.--The Secretary of Defense shall establish a
    Primary Prevention Workforce to provide a comprehensive and integrated
    program across the Department of Defense enterprise for the primary
    prevention of interpersonal and self-directed violence, including
    sexual assault, sexual harassment, domestic violence, child abuse and
    maltreatment, problematic juvenile sexual behavior, suicide, workplace
    violence, and substance misuse.
        (b) Primary Prevention Workforce Model.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than 180 days after the date of
            the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall
            submit to the Committee on Armed Services of the Senate and the
            Committee on Armed Services of the House of Representatives a
            report setting forth a holistic model for a dedicated and
            capable Primary Prevention Workforce in the Department of
            Defense.
                (2) Elements.--The model required under paragraph (1) shall
            include the following elements:
                        (A) A description of Primary Prevention Workforce
                    roles, responsibilities, and capabilities, including--
                                (i) the conduct of research and analysis;
                                (ii) advising all levels of military
                            commanders and leaders;
                                (iii) designing and writing strategic and
                            operational primary prevention policies and
                            programs;
                                (iv) integrating and analyzing data; and
                                (v) implementing, evaluating, and adapting
                            primary prevention programs and activities, to
                            include developing evidence-based training and
                            education programs for Department personnel
                            that is appropriately tailored by rank,
                            occupation, and environment.
                        (B) The design and structure of the Primary
                    Prevention Workforce, including--
                                (i) consideration of military, civilian,
                            and hybrid manpower options;
                                (ii) the comprehensive integration of the
                            workforce from strategic to tactical levels of
                            the Department of Defense and its components;
                            and
                                (iii) mechanisms for individuals in
                            workforce roles to report to and align with
                            installation-level and headquarters personnel.
                        (C) Strategies, plans, and systematic approaches
                    for recruiting, credentialing, promoting, and
                    sustaining the diversity of work force roles comprising
                    a professional workforce dedicated to primary
                    prevention.
                        (D) The creation of a professional, primary
                    prevention credential that standardizes a common base
                    of education and experience across the prevention
                    workforce, coupled with knowledge development and skill
                    building requirements built into the career cycle of
                    prevention practitioners such that competencies and
                    expertise increase over time.
                        (E) Any other matter the Secretary of Defense
                    determines necessary and appropriate to presenting an
                    accurate and complete model of the Primary Prevention
                    Workforce.
        (c) Reports.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than one year after the date of
            the enactment of this Act, the Secretaries of the military
            departments and the Chief of the National Guard Bureau each
            shall submit to the Committee on Armed Services of the Senate
            and the Committee on Armed Services of the House of
            Representatives a report detailing how the military services
            and the National Guard, as applicable, will adapt and implement
            the primary prevention workforce model set forth in the report
            required under subsection (b).
                (2) Elements.--Each report submitted under subsection (a)
            shall include a description of--
                        (A) expected milestones to implement the prevention
                    workforce in the component at issue;
                        (B) challenges associated with implementation of
                    the workforce and the strategies for addressing such
                    challenges; and
                        (C) additional authorities that may be required to
                    optimize implementation and operation of the workforce.
        (d) Operating Capability Deadline.--The Primary Prevention
    Workforce authorized under this section shall attain initial operating
    capability in each military department and military service and in the
    National Guard by not later than the effective date specified in
    section 539C.

    SEC. 549C. REFORM AND IMPROVEMENT OF MILITARY CRIMINAL INVESTIGATIVE
                  ORGANIZATIONS.

        (a) Evaluation and Plan for Reform.--Not later than one year after
    the date of the enactment of this Act, each Secretary concerned shall--
                (1) complete an evaluation of the effectiveness of the
            military criminal investigative organization under the
            jurisdiction of such Secretary: and
                (2) submit to the appropriate congressional committees a
            report that includes--
                        (A) the results of the evaluation conducted under
                    paragraph (1); and
                        (B) based on such results, if the Secretary
                    determines that reform to the military criminal
                    investigative organization under the jurisdiction of
                    such Secretary is advisable, a proposal for reforming
                    such organization to ensure that the organization
                    effectively meets the demand for complex investigations
                    and other emerging mission requirements.
        (b) Implementation Plan.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than two years after the date of
            the enactment of this Act, each Secretary concerned shall
            submit to the appropriate congressional committees a plan to
            implement, to the extent determined appropriate by such
            Secretary, the reforms to the military criminal investigative
            organization proposed by such Secretary under subsection (a) to
            ensure that such organization is capable of professionally
            investigating criminal misconduct under its jurisdiction.
                (2) Elements.--Each plan under paragraph (1) shall include,
            with respect to the military criminal investigative
            organization under the jurisdiction of the Secretary concerned,
            the following:
                        (A) The requirements that such military criminal
                    investigative organization must meet to effectively
                    carry out criminal investigative and other law
                    enforcement missions in 2022 and subsequent years.
                        (B) The resources that will be needed to ensure
                    that each such military criminal investigative
                    organization can achieve its mission.
                        (C) An analysis of factors affecting the
                    performance of such military criminal investigate
                    organization, including--
                                (i) whether appropriate technological
                            investigative tools are available and
                            accessible to such organization; and
                                (ii) whether the functions of such
                            organization would be better supported by
                            civilian rather than military leadership.
                        (D) For each such military criminal investigative
                    organization--
                                (i) the number of military personnel
                            assigned to the organization;
                                (ii) the number of civilian personnel
                            assigned to the organization; and
                                (iii) the functions of such military and
                            civilian personnel.
                        (E) A description of any plans of the Secretary
                    concerned to develop a more professional workforce of
                    military and civilian investigators.
                        (F) A proposed timeline for the reform of such
                    military investigative organization.
                        (G) An explanation of the potential benefits of
                    such reforms, including a description of--
                                (i) specific improvements that are expected
                            to result from the reforms; and
                                (ii) whether the reforms will improve
                            information sharing across military criminal
                            investigative organizations.
                        (H) With respect to the military criminal
                    investigative organization of the Army, an explanation
                    of how the plan will--
                                (i) address the findings of the report of
                            the Fort Hood Independent Review Committee,
                            dated November 6, 2020; and
                                (ii) coordinate with any other internal
                            reform efforts of the Army.
        (c) Limitation on the Changes to Training Locations.--In carrying
    out this section, the Secretary concerned may not change the locations
    at which military criminal investigative training is provided to
    members of the military criminal investigative organization under the
    jurisdiction of such Secretary until--
                (1) the implementation plan under subsection (b) is
            submitted to the appropriate congressional committees; and
                (2) a period of 60 days has elapsed following the date on
            which the Secretary notifies the appropriate congressional
            committees of the Secretary's intent to move such training to a
            different location.
        (d) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) The term ``appropriate congressional committees''
            means--
                        (A) the Committee on Armed Services and the
                    Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation of
                    the Senate; and
                        (B) the Committee on Armed Services and the
                    Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure of the
                    House of Representatives.
                (2) The term ``military criminal investigative
            organization'' means each organization or element of the
            Department of Defense or the Armed Forces that is responsible
            for conducting criminal investigations, including--
                        (A) the Army Criminal Investigation Command;
                        (B) the Naval Criminal Investigative Service;
                        (C) the Air Force Office of Special Investigations;
                        (D) the Coast Guard Investigative Service; and
                        (E) the Defense Criminal Investigative Service.
                (3) The term ``Secretary concerned'' means--
                        (A) the Secretary of the Army, with respect to the
                    Army Criminal Investigation Command;
                        (B) the Secretary of the Navy, with respect to the
                    Naval Criminal Investigative Service;
                        (C) the Secretary of the Air Force, with respect to
                    the Air Force Office of Special Investigations;
                        (D) the Secretary of Homeland Security, with
                    respect to the Coast Guard Investigative Service; and
                        (E) the Secretary of Defense, with respect to the
                    Defense Criminal Investigative Service.

    SEC. 549D. MILITARY DEFENSE COUNSEL.

        Each Secretary of a military department shall--
                (1) ensure that military defense counsel have timely and
            reliable access to and funding for defense investigators,
            expert witnesses, trial support, pre-trial and post-trial
            support, paralegal support, counsel travel, and other necessary
            resources;
                (2) ensure that military defense counsel detailed to
            represent a member of the Armed Forces accused of a covered
            offense (as defined in section 801(17) of title 10, United
            States Code (article 1(17) of the Uniform Code of Military
            Justice), as added by section 533 of this Act) are well-trained
            and experienced, highly skilled, and competent in the defense
            of cases involving covered offenses; and
                (3) take or direct such other actions regarding military
            defense counsel as may be warranted in the interest of the fair
            administration of justice.

    SEC. 549E. FULL FUNCTIONALITY OF MILITARY JUSTICE REVIEW PANEL.

        Not later than 30 days after the date of the enactment of this Act,
    the Secretary of Defense shall establish or reconstitute, maintain, and
    ensure the full functionality of the Military Justice Review Panel
    established pursuant to section 946 of title 10, United States Code
    (article 146 of the Uniform Code of Military Justice)).

    SEC. 549F. MILITARY SERVICE INDEPENDENT RACIAL DISPARITY REVIEW.

        (a) Review Required.--Each Secretary of a military department shall
    conduct an assessment of racial disparity in military justice and
    discipline processes and military personnel policies, as they pertain
    to minority populations.
        (b) Report Required.--Not later than one year after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, each Secretary of a military department shall
    submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House
    of Representatives and the Comptroller General of the United States a
    report detailing the results of the assessment required by subsection
    (a), together with recommendations for statutory or regulatory changes
    as the Secretary concerned determines appropriate.
        (c) Comptroller General Report.--Not later than 180 days after
    receiving the reports submitted under subsection (b), the Comptroller
    General shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate
    and the House of Representatives a report comparing the military
    service assessments on racial disparity conducted under subsection (a)
    to existing reports assessing racial disparity in civilian criminal
    justice systems in the United States.
        (d) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) Military justice; discipline processes.--The terms
            ``military justice'' and ``discipline processes'' refer to all
            facets of the military justice system, including investigation,
            the use of administrative separations and other administrative
            sanctions, non-judicial punishment, panel selection, pre-trial
            confinement, the use of solitary confinement, dispositions of
            courts-martial, sentencing, and post-trial processes.
                (2) Military personnel policies.--The term ``military
            personnel policies'' includes accession rates and policies,
            retention rates and policies, promotion rates, assignments,
            professional military education selection and policies, and
            career opportunity for minority members of the Armed Forces.
                (3) Minority populations.--The term ``minority
            populations'' includes Black, Hispanic, Asian/Pacific Islander,
            American Indian, and Alaska Native populations.

    SEC. 549G. INCLUSION OF RACE AND ETHNICITY IN ANNUAL REPORTS ON SEXUAL
                  ASSAULTS; REPORTING ON RACIAL AND ETHNIC DEMOGRAPHICS IN
                  THE MILITARY JUSTICE SYSTEM.

        (a) Annual Reports on Racial and Ethnic Demographics in the
    Military Justice System.--
                (1) In general.--Chapter 23 of title 10, United States
            Code, is amended by inserting after section 485 the following
            new section:
    ``Sec. 486. Annual reports on racial and ethnic demographics in the
                  military justice system
        ``(a) In General.--Not later than March 1 of each year, the
    Secretary of each military department shall submit to the Secretary of
    Defense a report on racial, ethnic, and sex demographics in the
    military justice system during the preceding year. In the case of the
    Secretary of the Navy, separate reports shall be prepared for the Navy
    and for the Marine Corps. In the case of the Secretary of the Air
    Force, separate reports shall be prepared for the Air Force and for the
    Space Force.
        ``(b) Contents.--The report of a Secretary of a military department
    for an armed force under subsection (a) shall contain, to the extent
    possible, statistics on offenses under chapter 47 of this title (the
    Uniform Code of Military Justice), during the year covered by the
    report, including--
                ``(1) the number of offenses in the armed force that were
            reported to military officials, disaggregated by--
                        ``(A) statistical category as related to the
                    victim; and
                        ``(B) statistical category as related to the
                    principal;
                ``(2) the number of offenses in the armed forces that were
            investigated, disaggregated by statistical category as related
            to the principal;
                ``(3) the number of offenses in which administrative action
            was imposed, disaggregated by statistical category as related
            to the principal and each type of administrative action
            imposed;
                ``(4) the number of offenses in which non judicial
            punishment was imposed under section 815 of this title (article
            15 of the Uniform Code of Military Justice), disaggregated by
            statistical category as related to the principal;
                ``(5) the number of offenses in which charges were
            preferred, disaggregated by statistical category as related to
            the principal;
                ``(6) the number of offenses in which charges were referred
            to court-martial, disaggregated by statistical category as
            related to the principal and type of court-martial;
                ``(7) the number of offenses which resulted in conviction
            at court-martial, disaggregated by statistical category as
            related to the principal and type of court-martial; and
                ``(8) the number of offenses which resulted in acquittal at
            court-martial, disaggregated by statistical category as related
            to the principal and type of court-martial.
        ``(c) Submission to Congress.--Not later than April 30 of each year
    in which the Secretary of Defense receives reports under subsection
    (a), the Secretary of Defense shall forward the reports to the
    Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of
    Representatives.
        ``(e) Definitions.--In this section:
                ``(1) The term `statistical category' means each of the
            following categories:
                        ``(A) race;
                        ``(B) sex;
                        ``(C) ethnicity;
                        ``(D) rank; and
                        ``(E) offense enumerated under chapter 47 of this
                    title (the Uniform Code of Military Justice).
                ``(2) The term `principal' has the meaning given that term
            in section 877 of this title (article 77 of the Uniform Code of
            Military Justice).''.
                (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at the
            beginning of chapter 23 of such title is amended by inserting
            after the item relating to section 485 the following new item:

    ``486. Annual reports on racial and ethnic demographics in the military
                                justice system.''.
        (b) Policy Required.--
                (1) Requirement.--Not later than two years after the date
            of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall
            prescribe a policy requiring information on the race and
            ethnicity of accused individuals to be included to the maximum
            extent practicable in the annual report required under section
            1631 of the Ike Skelton National Defense Authorization Act for
            Fiscal Year 2011 (Public Law 111-383; 10 U.S.C. 1561 note).
                (2) Exclusion.--The policy prescribed under paragraph (1)
            may provide for the exclusion of such information based on
            privacy concerns, impacts on accountability efforts, or other
            matters of importance as determined and identified in such
            policy by the Secretary.
                (3) Publicly available.--The Secretary of Defense shall
            make publicly available the information described in paragraph
            (1), subject to the exclusion of such information pursuant to
            paragraph (2).
                (4) Sunset.--The requirements of this subsection shall
            terminate on May 1, 2028.

    SEC. 549H. DOD SAFE HELPLINE AUTHORIZATION TO PERFORM INTAKE OF
                  OFFICIAL RESTRICTED AND UNRESTRICTED REPORTS FOR ELIGIBLE
                  ADULT SEXUAL ASSAULT VICTIMS.

        Section 584 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
    Year 2012 (Public Law 112-81; 10 U.S.C. 1561 note) is amended--
                (1) by redesignating subsection (d) as subsection (e); and
                (2) by inserting after subsection (c) the following new
            subsection:
        ``(d) Authorizations for DoD Safe Helpline.--
                ``(1) Providing support and receiving official reports.--
            DoD Safe Helpline (or any successor service to DoD Safe
            Helpline, if any, as identified by the Secretary of Defense) is
            authorized to provide crisis intervention and support and to
            perform the intake of official reports of sexual assault from
            eligible adult sexual assault victims who contact the DoD Safe
            Helpline or other reports as directed by the Secretary of
            Defense.
                ``(2) Training and oversight.--DoD Safe Helpline staff
            shall have specialized training and appropriate certification
            to support eligible adult sexual assault victims.
                ``(3) Eligibility and procedures.--The Secretary of Defense
            shall prescribe regulations regarding eligibility for DoD Safe
            Helpline services, procedures for providing crisis intervention
            and support, and accepting reports.
                ``(4) Electronic receipt of official reports of adult
            sexual assaults.--DoD Safe Helpline shall provide the ability
            to receive reports of adult sexual assaults through the DoD
            Safe Helpline website and mobile phone applications, in a
            secure manner consistent with appropriate protection of victim
            privacy, and may offer other methods of receiving electronic
            submission of adult sexual assault reports, as appropriate, in
            a manner that appropriately protects victim privacy.
                ``(5) Types of reports.--Reports of sexual assault from
            eligible adult sexual assault victims received by DoD Safe
            Helpline (or a successor as determined by the Secretary of
            Defense) shall include unrestricted and restricted reports, or
            other reports as directed by the Secretary of Defense.
                ``(6) Option for entry into the catch a serial offender
            system.--An individual making a restricted report (or a
            relevant successor type of report or other type of appropriate
            report, as determined by the Secretary of Defense) to the DoD
            Safe Helpline (or a successor as determined by the Secretary of
            Defense) shall have the option to submit information related to
            their report to the Catch a Serial Offender system (or its
            successor or similar system as determined by the Secretary of
            Defense).''.

    SEC. 549I. EXTENSION OF ANNUAL REPORT REGARDING SEXUAL ASSAULTS
                  INVOLVING MEMBERS OF THE ARMED FORCES.

        Section 1631(a) of the Ike Skelton National Defense Authorization
    Act for Fiscal Year 2011 (Public Law 111-383; 10 U.S.C. 1561 note) is
    amended by striking ``through March 1, 2021'' and inserting ``through
    March 1, 2026''.

    SEC. 549J. STUDY AND REPORT ON SEXUAL ASSAULT RESPONSE COORDINATOR
                  MILITARY OCCUPATIONAL SPECIALTY.

        (a) Study.--Beginning not later than 30 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall initiate a
    personnel study to determine--
                (1) the feasibility and advisability of creating a military
            occupational speciality for Sexual Assault Response
            Coordinators; and
                (2) if determined to be feasible and advisable, the optimal
            approach to establishing and maintaining such a military
            occupational speciality.
        (b) Report and Briefing.--
                (1) Report.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the
            enactment of this Act the Secretary of Defense shall submit to
            the congressional defense committees a report on the results of
            the study conducted under subsection (a).
                (2) Briefing.--Not later than 30 days after the date on
            which the report is submitted under paragraph (1), the
            Secretary of Defense shall provide to the congressional defense
            committees a briefing on the results of the study conducted
            under subsection (a).
        (c) Elements.--The report and briefing under subsection (b) shall
    include the following:
                (1) The determination of the Secretary of Defense as to
            whether creating a military occupational speciality for Sexual
            Assault Response Coordinators is feasible and advisable.
                (2) If the Secretary determines that the creation of such a
            specialty is feasible and advisable--
                        (A) a recommendation on the rank and level of
                    experience required for a military occupational
                    speciality for Sexual Assault Response Coordinators;
                        (B) recommendations for strengthening recruitment
                    and retention of members of the Armed Forces of the
                    required rank and experience identified under
                    subparagraph (A), including recommendations with
                    respect to--
                                (i) designating Sexual Assault Response
                            Coordinators as a secondary military
                            occupational speciality instead of a primary
                            military occupational speciality;
                                (ii) providing initial or recurrent bonuses
                            or duty stations of choice to members who
                            qualify for the military occupational
                            speciality for Sexual Assault Response
                            Coordinators;
                                (iii) limiting the amount of time that a
                            member who has qualified for such military
                            occupational speciality can serve as a Sexual
                            Assault Response Coordinator in a given period;
                            or
                                (iv) requiring evaluations, completed by an
                            officer in the rank of O-6 or higher, for
                            members who have qualified for such military
                            occupational speciality and are serving as a
                            Sexual Assault Response Coordinator;
                        (C) recommendations for standardizing training and
                    education for members of the Armed Forces seeking a
                    military occupational speciality for Sexual Assault
                    Response Coordinators or those serving as a Sexual
                    Assault Response Coordinator, including by establishing
                    dedicated educational programs for such members within
                    each Armed Force;
                        (D) an analysis of the impact of a military
                    occupational speciality for Sexual Assault Response
                    Coordinators on the personnel management of the
                    existing Sexual Assault Response Coordinator program,
                    including recruitment and retention;
                        (E) an analysis of the requirements for a Sexual
                    Assault Response Coordinator-specific chain of command;
                        (F) analysis of the costs of establishing and
                    maintaining a military occupational speciality for
                    Sexual Assault Response Coordinators;
                        (G) analysis of the potential impacts of a military
                    occupational specialty for Sexual Assault Response
                    Coordinators on the mental health of personnel within
                    the specialty; and
                        (H) any other matters the Secretary of Defense
                    determines relevant for inclusion.

    SEC. 549K. AMENDMENTS TO ADDITIONAL DEPUTY INSPECTOR GENERAL OF THE
                  DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE.

        Section 554(a) of the William M. (Mac) Thornberry National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 116-283) is
    amended--
                (1) in the section heading, by striking ``deputy'' and
            inserting ``assistant'';
                (2) in paragraph (1)--
                        (A) in the matter preceding subparagraph (A)--
                                (i) by striking ``Secretary of Defense''
                            and inserting ``Inspector General of the
                            Department of Defense''; and
                                (ii) by striking ``Deputy'' and inserting
                            ``Assistant'';
                        (B) in subparagraph (A), by striking ``of the
                    Department''; and
                        (C) in subparagraph (B), by striking ``report
                    directly to and serve'' and inserting ``be'';
                (3) in paragraph (2)--
                        (A) in the matter preceding clause (i) of
                    subparagraph (A)--
                                (i) by striking ``Conducting and
                            supervising'' and inserting ``Developing and
                            carrying out a plan for the conduct of
                            comprehensive oversight, including through the
                            conduct and supervision of''; and
                                (ii) by striking ``evaluations'' and
                            inserting ``inspections,'';
                        (B) in clause (ii) of subparagraph (A), by striking
                    ``, including the duties of the Inspector General under
                    subsection (b)''; and
                        (C) in subparagraph (B), by striking ``Secretary
                    or'';
                (4) in paragraph (3)(A) in the matter preceding
            subparagraph (A), by striking ``Deputy'' and inserting
            ``Assistant'';
                (5) in paragraph (4)--
                        (A) in subparagraph (A), by striking ``Deputy''
                    each place it appears and inserting ``Assistant'';
                        (B) in subparagraph (B)--
                                (i) by striking ``Deputy'' the first place
                            it appears;
                                (ii) by striking ``and the Inspector
                            General'';
                                (iii) by striking ``Deputy'' the second
                            place it appears and inserting ``Assistant'';
                            and
                                (iv) by inserting before the period at the
                            end the following: ``, for inclusion in the
                            next semiannual report of the Inspector General
                            under section 5 of the Inspector General Act of
                            1978 (5 U.S.C. App.).'';
                        (C) in subparagraph (C)--
                                (i) by striking ``Deputy''; and
                                (ii) by striking ``and Inspector General'';
                        (D) in subparagraph (D)--
                                (i) by striking ``Deputy'';
                                (ii) by striking ``and the Inspector
                            General'';
                                (iii) by striking ``Secretary or''; and
                                (iv) by striking ``direct'' and inserting
                            ``determine''; and
                        (E) in subparagraph (E)--
                                (i) by striking ``Deputy''; and
                                (ii) by striking ``of the Department'' and
                            all that follows through ``Representatives''
                            and inserting ``consistent with the
                            requirements of the Inspector General Act of
                            1978 (5 U.S.C. App.).''.

    SEC. 549L. IMPROVED DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE PREVENTION OF, AND RESPONSE
                  TO, BULLYING IN THE ARMED FORCES.

        Section 549 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
    Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 10 U.S.C. 113 note) is amended--
                (1) in the section heading, by inserting ``and bullying''
            after ``hazing'';
                (2) in subsection (a)--
                        (A) in the heading, by inserting ``and anti-
                    bullying'' after ``Anti-hazing''; and
                        (B) by inserting ``or bullying'' after ``hazing''
                    both places it appears;
                (3) in subsection (b), by inserting ``and bullying'' after
            ``hazing''; and
                (4) in subsection (c)--
                        (A) in the heading, by inserting ``and bullying''
                    after ``hazing'';
                        (B) in paragraph (1)--
                                (i) in the matter preceding subparagraph
                            (A)--
                                        (I) by striking ``January 31 of
                                    each year through January 31, 2021''
                                    and inserting ``May 31, 2023, and
                                    annually thereafter for five years,'';
                                    and
                                        (II) by striking ``each Secretary
                                    of a military department, in
                                    consultation with the Chief of Staff of
                                    each Armed Force under the jurisdiction
                                    of such Secretary,'' and inserting
                                    ``the Secretary of Defense'';
                                (ii) in subparagraph (A), by inserting ``or
                            bullying'' after ``hazing''; and
                                (iii) in subparagraph (C), by inserting
                            ``and anti-bullying'' after ``anti-hazing'';
                            and
                        (C) in amending paragraph (2) to read as follows:
                ``(2) Additional elements.--Each report required by this
            subsection shall include the following:
                        ``(A) A description of comprehensive data-
                    collection systems of each Armed Force described in
                    subsection (b) and the Office of the Secretary of
                    Defense for collecting hazing or bullying reports
                    involving a member of the Armed Forces.
                        ``(B) A description of processes of each Armed
                    Force described in subsection (b) to identify,
                    document, and report alleged instances of hazing or
                    bullying. Such description shall include the
                    methodology each such Armed Force uses to categorize
                    and count potential instances of hazing or bullying.
                        ``(C) An assessment by each Secretary of a military
                    department of the quality and need for training on
                    recognizing and preventing hazing and bullying provided
                    to members under the jurisdiction of such Secretary.
                        ``(D) An assessment by the Office of the Secretary
                    of Defense of--
                                ``(i) the effectiveness of each Armed Force
                            described in subsection (b) in tracking and
                            reporting instances of hazing or bullying;
                                ``(ii) whether the performance of each such
                            Armed Force was satisfactory or unsatisfactory
                            in the preceding fiscal year.
                        ``(E) Recommendations of the Secretary to improve--
                                ``(i) elements described in subparagraphs
                            (A) through (D).
                                ``(ii) the Uniform Code of Military Justice
                            or the Manual for Courts-Martial to improve the
                            prosecution of persons alleged to have
                            committed hazing or bullying in the Armed
                            Forces.
                        ``(F) The status of efforts of the Secretary to
                    evaluate the prevalence of hazing and bullying in the
                    Armed Forces.
                        ``(G) Data on allegations of hazing and bullying in
                    the Armed Forces, including final disposition of
                    investigations.
                        ``(H) Plans of the Secretary to improve hazing and
                    bullying prevention and response during the next
                    reporting year.''.

    SEC. 549M. RECOMMENDATIONS ON SEPARATE PUNITIVE ARTICLE IN THE UNIFORM
                  CODE OF MILITARY JUSTICE ON VIOLENT EXTREMISM.

        Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this
    Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the Committees on Armed
    Services of the Senate and the House of Representatives a report
    containing such recommendations as the Secretary considers appropriate
    with respect to the establishment of a separate punitive article in
    chapter 47 of title 10, United States Code (the Uniform Code of
    Military Justice), on violent extremism.

    SEC. 549N. COMBATING FOREIGN MALIGN INFLUENCE.

        Section 589E of the William M. (Mac) Thornberry National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 116-283) is
    amended--
                (1) by striking subsections (d) and (e); and
                (2) by inserting after subsection (c) the following new
            subsections:
        ``(d) Establishment of Working Group.--(1) Not later than one year
    after the date of the enactment of this subsection, the Secretary of
    Defense shall establish a working group to assist the official
    designated under subsection (b), as follows:
                ``(A) In the identification of mediums used by covered
            foreign countries to identify, access, and endeavor to
            influence servicemembers and Department of Defense civilian
            employees through foreign malign influence campaigns and the
            themes conveyed through such mediums.
                ``(B) In coordinating and integrating the training program
            under this subsection in order to enhance and strengthen
            servicemember and Department of Defense civilian employee
            awareness of and defenses against foreign malign influence,
            including by bolstering information literacy.
                ``(C) In such other tasks deemed appropriate by the
            Secretary of Defense or the official designated under
            subsection (b).
        ``(2) The official designed under subsection (b) and the working
    group established under this subsection shall consult with the Foreign
    Malign Influence Response Center established pursuant to section 3059
    of title 50, United States Code.
        ``(e) Report Required.--Not later than 18 months after the
    establishment of the working group, the Secretary shall submit to the
    Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of
    Representatives a report on the results of the working group, its
    activities, the effectiveness of the counter foreign malign influence
    activities carried out under this section, the metrics applied to
    determined effectiveness, and the actual costs associated with actions
    undertaken pursuant to this section.
        ``(f) Definitions.--In this section:
                ``(1) Foreign malign influence.--The term `foreign malign
            influence' has the meaning given that term in section 119C of
            the National Security Act of 1947 (50 U.S.C. 3059).
                ``(2) Covered foreign country.--The term `covered foreign
            country' has the meaning given that term in section 119C of the
            National Security Act of 1947 (50 U.S.C. 3059)
                ``(3) Information literacy.--The term `information
            literacy' means the set of skills needed to find, retrieve,
            understand, evaluate, analyze, and effectively use information
            (which encompasses spoken and broadcast words and videos,
            printed materials, and digital content, data, and images).''.

             Subtitle F--Member Education, Training, and Transition

    SEC. 551. TROOPS-TO-TEACHERS PROGRAM.

        (a) Requirement to Carry Out Program.--Section 1154(b) of title 10,
    United States Code, is amended by striking ``may'' and inserting
    ``shall''.
        (b) Reporting Requirement.--Section 1154 of title 10, United States
    Code, is amended--
                (1) by redesignating subsection (i) as subsection (j); and
                (2) by inserting after subsection (h) the following new
            subsection:
        ``(i) Annual Report.--(1) Not later than December 1, 2022, and
    annually thereafter, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the
    appropriate congressional committees a report on the Program.
        ``(2) The report required under paragraph (1) shall include the
    following elements:
                ``(A) The total cost of the Program for the most recent
            fiscal year.
                ``(B) The total number of teachers placed during such
            fiscal year and the locations of such placements.
                ``(C) An assessment of the STEM backgrounds of the teachers
            placed, the number of placements in high-need schools, and any
            other metric or information the Secretary considers appropriate
            to illustrate the cost and benefits of the program to members
            of the armed forces, veterans, and local educational agencies.
        ``(3) In this subsection, the term `appropriate congressional
    committees' means--
                ``(A) the Committee on Armed Services and the Committee on
            Help, Education, Labor, and Pensions of the Senate; and
                ``(B) the Committee on Armed Services and the Committee on
            Education and Labor of the House of Representatives.''.
        (c) Sunset.--Section 1154 of title 10, United States Code, as
    amended by subsection (b), is further amended by adding at the end the
    following new subsection:
        ``(k) Sunset.--The Program shall terminate on July 1, 2025, with
    respect to the selection of new participants for the program.
    Participants in the Program as of that date may complete their program,
    and remain eligible for benefits under this section.''.

    SEC. 552. CODIFICATION OF HUMAN RELATIONS TRAINING FOR CERTAIN MEMBERS
                  OF THE ARMED FORCES.

        (a) In General.--Chapter 101 of title 10, United States Code, is
    amended by inserting before section 2002 the following new section:
    ``Sec. 2001. Human relations training
        ``(a) Human Relations Training.--(1)(A) The Secretary of Defense
    shall ensure that the Secretary of each military department conducts
    ongoing programs for human relations training for all members of the
    armed forces under the jurisdiction of the Secretary.
        ``(B) Matters covered by such training include race relations,
    equal opportunity, opposition to gender discrimination, and sensitivity
    to hate group activity.
        ``(C) Such training shall be provided during basic training (or
    other initial military training) and on a regular basis thereafter.
        ``(2) The Secretary of Defense shall ensure that a unit commander
    is aware of the responsibility to ensure that impermissible activity,
    based upon discriminatory motives, does not occur in a unit under the
    command of such commander.
        ``(b) Information Provided to Prospective Recruits.--The Secretary
    of Defense shall ensure that--
                ``(1) each individual preparing to enter an officer
            accession program or to execute an original enlistment
            agreement is provided information concerning the meaning of the
            oath of office or oath of enlistment for service in the armed
            forces in terms of the equal protection and civil liberties
            guarantees of the Constitution; and
                ``(2) each such individual is informed that if supporting
            such guarantees is not possible personally for that individual,
            then that individual should decline to enter the armed
            forces.''.
        (b) Technical and Conforming Amendments.--
                (1) Technical amendment.--The table of sections at the
            beginning of such chapter is amended by inserting before the
            item relating to section 2002 the following new item:

    ``2001. Human relations training.''.
                (2) Conforming amendment.--Section 571 of the National
            Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1997 (Public Law 104-
            201; 10 U.S.C. 113 note) is repealed.
        (c) Briefing.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall brief the
    Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and House of Representatives
    regarding--
                (1) implementation of section 2001 of such title, as added
            by subsection (a); and
                (2) legislation the Secretary determines necessary to
            complete such implementation.

    SEC. 553. ALLOCATION OF AUTHORITY FOR NOMINATIONS TO THE MILITARY
                  SERVICE ACADEMIES IN THE EVENT OF THE DEATH, RESIGNATION,
                  OR EXPULSION FROM OFFICE OF A MEMBER OF CONGRESS.

        (a) United States Military Academy.--
                (1) In general.--Chapter 753 of title 10, United States
            Code, is amended by inserting after section 7442 the following
            new section:
    ``Sec. 7442a. Cadets: nomination in event of death, resignation, or
                  expulsion from office of Member of Congress otherwise
                  authorized to nominate
        ``(a) Senators.--In the event a Senator does not submit all
    nominations for cadets allocated to such Senator for an academic year
    in accordance with section 7442(a)(3) of this title, due to death,
    resignation from office, or expulsion from office, and the date of the
    swearing-in of the Senator's successor as Senator occurs after the date
    of the deadline for submittal of nominations for cadets for the
    academic year, the nominations for cadets for such academic year,
    otherwise authorized to be made by the Senator pursuant to such
    section, may be made instead by the other Senator from the State of
    such Representative.
        ``(b) Representatives.--In the event a Representative does not
    submit all nominations for cadets allocated to such Representative for
    an academic year in accordance with section 7442(a)(4) of this title,
    due to death, resignation from office, or expulsion from office, and
    the date of the swearing-in of the Representative's successor as
    Representative occurs after the date of the deadline for submittal of
    nominations for cadets for the academic year, the nominations for
    cadets for such academic year, otherwise authorized to be made by the
    Representative pursuant to such section, may be made instead by the
    Senators from the State of such Representative, with such nominations
    divided equally among such Senators and any remainder going to the
    senior Senator from the State.
        ``(c) Rule of Construction.--The nomination of a cadet by a Member
    of Congress pursuant to this section shall not be construed to
    permanently reallocate nominations under section 7442 of this title.''.
                (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at the
            beginning of chapter 753 of such title is amended by inserting
            after the item relating to section 7442 the following new item:

    ``7442a. Cadets: nomination in event of death, resignation, or
                                expulsion from office of Member of Congress
                                otherwise authorized to nominate.''.
        (b) United States Naval Academy.--
                (1) In general.--Chapter 853 of title 10, United States
            Code, is amended by inserting after section 8454 the following
            new section:
    ``Sec. 8454a. Midshipmen: nomination in event of death, resignation, or
                  expulsion from office of Member of Congress otherwise
                  authorized to nominate
        ``(a) Senators.--In the event a Senator does not submit all
    nominations for midshipmen allocated to such Senator for an academic
    year in accordance with section 8454(a)(3) of this title, due to death,
    resignation from office, or expulsion from office, and the date of the
    swearing-in of the Senator's successor as Senator occurs after the date
    of the deadline for submittal of nominations for midshipmen for the
    academic year, the nominations for midshipmen for such academic year,
    otherwise authorized to be made by the Senator pursuant to such
    section, may be made instead by the other Senator from the State of
    such Representative.
        ``(b) Representatives.--In the event a Representative does not
    submit all nominations for midshipmen allocated to such Representative
    for an academic year in accordance with section 8454(a)(4) of this
    title, due to death, resignation from office, or expulsion from office,
    and the date of the swearing-in of the Representative's successor as
    Representative occurs after the date of the deadline for submittal of
    nominations for midshipmen for the academic year, the nominations for
    midshipmen for such academic year, otherwise authorized to be made by
    the Representative pursuant to such section, may be made instead by the
    Senators from the State of such Representative, with such nominations
    divided equally among such Senators and any remainder going to the
    senior Senator from the State.
        ``(c) Rule of Construction.--The nomination of a midshipman by a
    Member of Congress pursuant to this section shall not be construed to
    permanently reallocate nominations under section 8454 of this title.''.
                (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at the
            beginning of chapter 853 of such title is amended by inserting
            after the item relating to section 8454 the following new item:

    ``8454a. Midshipmen: nomination in event of death, resignation, or
                                expulsion from office of Member of Congress
                                otherwise authorized to nominate.''.
        (c) Air Force Academy.--
                (1) In general.--Chapter 953 of title 10, United States
            Code, is amended by inserting after section 9442 the following
            new section:
    ``Sec. 9442a. Cadets: nomination in event of death, resignation, or
                  expulsion from office of Member of Congress otherwise
                  authorized to nominate
        ``(a) Senators.--In the event a Senator does not submit all
    nominations for cadets allocated to such Senator for an academic year
    in accordance with section 9442(a)(3) of this title, due to death,
    resignation from office, or expulsion from office, and the date of the
    swearing-in of the Senator's successor as Senator occurs after the date
    of the deadline for submittal of nominations for cadets for the
    academic year, the nominations for cadets for such academic year,
    otherwise authorized to be made by the Senator pursuant to such
    section, may be made instead by the other Senator from the State of
    such Representative.
        ``(b) Representatives.--In the event a Representative does not
    submit all nominations for cadets allocated to such Representative for
    an academic year in accordance with section 9442(a)(4) of this title,
    due to death, resignation from office, or expulsion from office, and
    the date of the swearing-in of the Representative's successor as
    Representative occurs after the date of the deadline for submittal of
    nominations for cadets for the academic year, the nominations for
    cadets for such academic year, otherwise authorized to be made by the
    Representative pursuant to such section, may be made instead by the
    Senators from the State of such Representative, with such nominations
    divided equally among such Senators and any remainder going to the
    senior Senator from the State.
        ``(c) Rule of Construction.--The nomination of a cadet by a Member
    of Congress pursuant to this section shall not be construed to
    permanently reallocate nominations under section 9442 of this title.''.
                (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at the
            beginning of chapter 953 of such title is amended by inserting
            after the item relating to section 9442 the following new item:

    ``9442a. Cadets: nomination in event of death, resignation, or
                                expulsion from office of Member of Congress
                                otherwise authorized to nominate.''.
        (d) Report.--Not later than September 30, 2022, the Secretary of
    Defense shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate
    and House of Representatives a report regarding implementation of the
    amendments under this section, including--
                (1) the estimate of the Secretary regarding the frequency
            with which the authorities under such amendments will be used
            each year; and
                (2) the number of times a Member of Congress has failed to
            submit nominations to the military academies due to death,
            resignation from office, or expulsion from office.

    SEC. 554. AUTHORITY OF PRESIDENT TO APPOINT SUCCESSORS TO MEMBERS OF
                  BOARD OF VISITORS OF MILITARY ACADEMIES WHOSE TERMS HAVE
                  EXPIRED.

        (a) United States Military Academy.--Section 7455(b) of title 10,
    United States Code, is amended by striking ``is appointed'' and
    inserting ``is appointed by the President''.
        (b) United States Naval Academy.--Section 8468(b) of title 10,
    United States Code, is amended by striking ``is appointed'' and
    inserting ``is appointed by the President''.
        (c) United States Air Force Academy.--Section 9455(b)(1) of title
    10, United States Code, is amended by striking ``is designated'' and
    inserting ``is designated by the President''.
        (d) United States Coast Guard Academy.--Section 1903(b)(2)(B) of
    title 14, United States Code, is amended by striking ``is appointed''
    and inserting ``is appointed by the President''.

    SEC. 555. MEETINGS OF THE BOARD OF VISITORS OF A MILITARY SERVICE
                  ACADEMY: VOTES REQUIRED TO CALL; HELD IN PERSON OR
                  REMOTELY.

        (a) United States Military Academy.--Section 7455 of title 10,
    United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new
    subsection:
        ``(i)(1) A majority of the members of the Board may call an
    official meeting of the Board once per year.
        ``(2) A member may attend such meeting--
                ``(A) in person, at the Academy; or
                ``(B) remotely, at the election of such member.''.
        (b) United States Naval Academy.--Section 8468 of title 10, United
    States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new
    subsection:
        ``(i)(1) A majority of the members of the Board may call an
    official meeting of the Board once per year.
        ``(2) A member may attend such meeting--
                ``(A) in person, at the Academy; or
                ``(B) remotely, at the election of such member.''.
        (c) United States Air Force Academy.--Section 9455 of title 10,
    United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new
    subsection:
        ``(i)(1) A majority of the members of the Board may call an
    official meeting of the Board once per year.
        ``(2) A member may attend such meeting--
                ``(A) in person, at the Academy; or
                ``(B) remotely, at the election of such member.''.

    SEC. 556. DEFENSE LANGUAGE INSTITUTE FOREIGN LANGUAGE CENTER.

        (a) Authority to Award Bachelor's Degrees.--Section 2168 of title
    10, United States Code, is amended--
                (1) in the section heading, by striking ``Associate'' and
            inserting ``Associate or Bachelor''; and
                (2) by amending subsection (a) to read as follows:
        ``(a) Subject to subsection (b), the Commandant of the Defense
    Language Institute may confer--
                ``(1) an Associate of Arts degree in a foreign language
            upon any graduate of the Foreign Language Center of the
            Institute who fulfills the requirements for that degree; or
                ``(2) a Bachelor of Arts degree in a foreign language upon
            any graduate of the Foreign Language Center of the Institute
            who fulfills the requirements for that degree.''.
        (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of
    chapter 108 of title 10, United States Code, is amended by striking the
    item relating to section 2168 and inserting the following new item:

    ``2168. Defense Language Institute Foreign Language Center: degree of
                                Associate or Bachelor of Arts in foreign
                                language.''.

    SEC. 557. UNITED STATES NAVAL COMMUNITY COLLEGE.

        (a) Establishment.--Chapter 859 of title 10, United States Code, is
    amended by adding at the end the following new section:
    ``Sec. 8595. United States Naval Community College: establishment and
                  degree granting authority
        ``(a) Establishment and Function.--There is a United States Naval
    Community College. The primary function of such College shall be to
    provide--
                ``(1) programs of academic instruction and professional and
            technical education for individuals described in subsection (b)
            in--
                        ``(A) academic and technical fields of the liberal
                    arts and sciences which are relevant to the current and
                    future needs of the Navy and Marine Corps, including in
                    designated fields of national and economic importance
                    such as cybersecurity, artificial intelligence, machine
                    learning, data science, and software engineering; and
                        ``(B) their practical duties;
                ``(2) remedial, developmental, or continuing education
            programs, as prescribed by the Secretary of the Navy, which are
            necessary to support, maintain, or extend programs under
            paragraph (1);
                ``(3) support and advisement services for individuals
            pursuing such programs; and
                ``(4) continuous monitoring of the progress of such
            individuals.
        ``(b) Individuals Eligible for Programs.--Subject to such other
    eligibility requirements as the Secretary of the Navy may prescribe,
    the following individuals are eligible to participate in programs and
    services under subsection (a):
                ``(1) Enlisted members of the Navy and Marine Corps.
                ``(2) Officers of the Navy and Marine Corps who hold a
            commission but have not completed a postsecondary degree.
                ``(3) Civilian employees of the Department of the Navy.
                ``(4) Other individuals, as determined by the Secretary of
            the Navy, so long as access to programs and services under
            subsection (a) by such individuals is--
                        ``(A) in alignment with the mission of the United
                    States Naval Community College; and
                        ``(B) determined to support the mission or needs of
                    the Department of the Navy.
        ``(c) Degree and Credential Granting Authority.--
                ``(1) In general.--Under regulations prescribed by the
            Secretary of the Navy, the head of the United States Naval
            Community College may, upon the recommendation of the directors
            and faculty of the College, confer appropriate degrees or
            academic credentials upon graduates who meet the degree or
            credential requirements.
                ``(2) Limitation.--A degree or credential may not be
            conferred under this subsection unless--
                        ``(A) the Secretary of Education has recommended
                    approval of the degree or credential in accordance with
                    the Federal Policy Governing Granting of Academic
                    Degrees by Federal Agencies; and
                        ``(B) the United States Naval Community College is
                    accredited by the appropriate civilian academic
                    accrediting agency or organization to award the degree
                    or credential, as determined by the Secretary of
                    Education.
                ``(3) Congressional notification requirements.--
                        ``(A) When seeking to establish degree or
                    credential granting authority under this subsection,
                    the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the Committees
                    on Armed Services of the Senate and House of
                    Representatives--
                                ``(i) a copy of the self assessment
                            questionnaire required by the Federal Policy
                            Governing Granting of Academic Degrees by
                            Federal Agencies, at the time the assessment is
                            submitted to the Department of Education's
                            National Advisory Committee on Institutional
                            Quality and Integrity; and
                                ``(ii) the subsequent recommendations and
                            rationale of the Secretary of Education
                            regarding the establishment of the degree or
                            credential granting authority.
                        ``(B) Upon any modification or redesignation of
                    existing degree or credential granting authority, the
                    Secretary of Defense shall submit to the Committees on
                    Armed Services of the Senate and House of
                    Representatives a report containing the rationale for
                    the proposed modification or redesignation and any
                    subsequent recommendation of the Secretary of Education
                    on the proposed modification or redesignation.
                        ``(C) The Secretary of Defense shall submit to the
                    Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and House of
                    Representatives a report containing an explanation of
                    any action by the appropriate academic accrediting
                    agency or organization not to accredit the United
                    States Naval Community College to award any new or
                    existing degree or credential.
        ``(d) Civilian Faculty Members.--
                ``(1) Authority of secretary.--The Secretary of the Navy
            may employ as many civilians as professors, instructors, and
            lecturers at the United States Naval Community College as the
            Secretary considers necessary.
                ``(2) Compensation.--The compensation of persons employed
            under this subsection shall be prescribed by the Secretary of
            the Navy.''.
        (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of
    chapter 859 of title 10, United States Code, is amended by adding at
    the end the following new item:

    ``8595. United States Naval Community College: establishment and degree
                                granting authority.''.

    SEC. 558. CODIFICATION OF ESTABLISHMENT OF UNITED STATES AIR FORCE
                  INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY.

        (a) In General.--Chapter 951 of title 10, United States Code, is
    amended by inserting before section 9414 the following new section:
    ``Sec. 9413. United States Air Force Institute of Technology:
                  establishment
        ``There is in the Department of the Air Force a United States Air
    Force Institute of Technology, the purposes of which are to perform
    research and to provide, to members of the Air Force and Space Force
    (including the reserve components) and civilian employees of such
    Department, advanced instruction and technical education regarding
    their duties.''.
        (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of
    such chapter is amended by inserting, before the item relating to
    section 9414, the following new item:

    ``9413. United States Air Force Institute of Technology:
                                establishment.''.

    SEC. 559. CONCURRENT USE OF DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE TUITION ASSISTANCE
                  AND MONTGOMERY GI BILL-SELECTED RESERVE BENEFITS.

        (a) In General.--Section 16131 of title 10, United States Code, is
    amended by adding at the end the following new subsection:
        ``(k)(1) In the case of an individual entitled to educational
    assistance under this chapter who is pursuing education or training
    described in subsection (a) or (c) of section 2007 of this title on a
    half-time or more basis, the Secretary concerned shall, at the election
    of the individual, pay the individual educational assistance allowance
    under this chapter for pursuit of such education or training as if the
    individual were not also eligible to receive or in receipt of
    educational assistance under section 2007 for pursuit of such education
    or training.
        ``(2) Concurrent receipt of educational assistance under section
    2007 of this title and educational assistance under this chapter shall
    not be considered a duplication of benefits if the individual is
    enrolled in a program of education on a half-time or more basis.''.
        (b) Conforming Amendments.--Section 2007(d) of such title is
    amended--
                (1) in paragraph (1), by inserting ``or chapter 1606 of
            this title'' after ``of title 38''; and
                (2) in paragraph (2), by inserting ``, in the case of
            educational assistance under chapter 30 of such title, and
            section 16131(k), in the case of educational assistance under
            chapter 1606 of this title'' before the period at the end.

    SEC. 559A. REGULATIONS ON CERTAIN PARENTAL GUARDIANSHIP RIGHTS OF
                  CADETS AND MIDSHIPMEN.

        (a) Regulations Required.--Not later than one year after the date
    of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense, after
    consultation with the Secretaries of the military departments and the
    Superintendent of each military service academy, shall prescribe
    regulations that include the option to preserve parental guardianship
    rights of a cadet or midshipman who becomes pregnant or fathers a child
    while attending a military service academy, consistent with the
    individual and academic responsibilities of such cadet or midshipman.
        (b) Briefings; Report.--
                (1) Interim briefing.--Not later than May 1, 2022, the
            Secretary of Defense shall provide to the Committees on Armed
            Services of the Senate and House of Representatives an interim
            briefing on the development of the regulations prescribed under
            subsection (a).
                (2) Report.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the
            enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to
            the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and House of
            Representatives a report on any legislation the Secretary
            determines necessary to implement the regulations prescribed
            under subsection (a).
                (3) Final briefing.--Not later than one year after the date
            of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall
            submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and
            House of Representatives a final briefing on the regulations
            prescribed under subsection (a).
        (c) Rule of Construction.--Nothing in this section shall be
    construed to change, or require a change to, any admission requirement
    at a military service academy.
        (d) Military Service Academy Defined.--In this section, the term
    ``military service academy'' means the following:
                (1) The United States Military Academy.
                (2) The United States Naval Academy.
                (3) The United States Air Force Academy.

    SEC. 559B. DEFENSE LANGUAGE CONTINUING EDUCATION PROGRAM.

        (a) In General.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Under Secretary of Defense for Personnel and
    Readiness shall establish policies and procedures to provide, to
    linguists of the covered Armed Forces who have made the transition from
    formal training programs to operational and staff assignments,
    continuing language education to maintain their respective language
    proficiencies.
        (b) Reimbursement Authority.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than one year after the date of
            the enactment of this Act, the Under Secretary, in coordination
            with the chief of each covered Armed Force, shall establish a
            procedure by which the covered Armed Force concerned may
            reimburse an organization of the Department of Defense that
            provides, to members of such covered Armed Force, continuing
            language education, described in subsection (a), for the costs
            of such education.
                (2) Sunset.--The authority under this subsection shall
            expire on September 30, 2025.
        (c) Briefing.--Not later than July 1, 2022, the Under Secretary
    shall brief the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and House of
    Representatives on implementation of this section and plans regarding
    continuing language education described in subsection (a).
        (d) Covered Armed Force Defined.--In this section, the term
    ``covered Armed Force'' means the Army, Navy, Air Force, Marine Corps,
    or Space Force.

    SEC. 559C. PROHIBITION ON IMPLEMENTATION BY UNITED STATES AIR FORCE
                  ACADEMY OF CIVILIAN FACULTY TENURE SYSTEM.

        The Secretary of Defense may not implement a civilian faculty
    tenure system for the United States Air Force Academy (in this section
    referred to as the ``Academy'') until the Secretary submits to the
    Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of
    Representatives a report assessing the following:
                (1) How a civilian faculty tenure system would promote the
            mission of the Academy.
                (2) How a civilian faculty tenure system would affect the
            current curricular governance process of the Academy.
                (3) How the Academy will determine the number of civilian
            faculty at the Academy who would be granted tenure.
                (4) How a tenure system would be structured for Federal
            employees at the Academy, including exact details of specific
            protections and limitations.
                (5) The budget implications of implementing a tenure system
            for the Academy.
                (6) The faculty qualifications that would be required to
            earn and maintain tenure.
                (7) The reasons for termination of tenure that will be
            implemented and how a tenure termination effort would be
            conducted.

    SEC. 559D. PROFESSIONAL MILITARY EDUCATION: REPORT; DEFINITION.

        (a) Report.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than July 1, 2022, the Secretary
            of Defense, in consultation with the Chairman of the Joint
            Chiefs of Staff, shall submit to the Committees on Armed
            Services of the Senate and the House of Representatives a
            report setting forth the results of a review and assessment of
            the definition of professional military education in the
            Department of Defense and the military departments as specified
            in subsection (c).
                (2) Elements.--The report under this subsection shall
            include the following elements:
                        (A) A consolidated summary of all definitions of
                    the term ``professional military education'' used in
                    the Department of Defense and the military departments.
                        (B) A description of how such term is used in the
                    Department of Defense in educational institutions,
                    associated schools, programs, think tanks, research
                    centers, and support activities.
                        (C) An analysis of how such term--
                                (i) applies to tactical, operational, and
                            strategic settings; and
                                (ii) is linked to mission requirements.
                        (D) An analysis of how professional military
                    education has been applied and linked through all
                    levels of Department of Defense education and training.
                        (E) The applicability of professional military
                    education to the domains of warfare, including land,
                    air, sea, space, and cyber.
                        (F) With regards to online and virtual learning in
                    professional military education--
                                (i) an analysis of the use of such
                            learning; and
                                (ii) student satisfaction in comparison to
                            traditional classroom learning.
        (b) Definition.--Not later than one year after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense, in coordination with
    the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff and the Secretaries of the
    military departments, using the report under subsection (a), shall
    standardize the definition of ``professional military education''
    across the military departments and the Department of Defense.

    SEC. 559E. REPORT ON TRAINING AND EDUCATION OF MEMBERS OF THE ARMED
                  FORCES REGARDING SOCIAL REFORM AND UNHEALTHY BEHAVIORS.

        (a) Report Required.--Not later than June 1, 2022, the Secretary of
    Defense, in consultation with the Secretaries of the military
    departments, shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the
    Senate and House of Representatives a report on training and courses of
    education offered to covered members regarding--
                (1) sexual assault;
                (2) sexual harassment;
                (3) extremism;
                (4) domestic violence;
                (5) diversity, equity, and inclusion;
                (6) military equal opportunity;
                (7) suicide prevention; and
                (8) substance abuse.
        (b) Elements.--The report under subsection (a) shall identify, with
    regard to each training or course of education, the following:
                (1) Sponsor.
                (2) Location.
                (3) Method.
                (4) Frequency.
                (5) Number of covered members who have participated.
                (6) Legislation, regulation, instruction, or guidance that
            requires such training or course (if applicable).
                (7) Metrics of--
                        (A) performance;
                        (B) effectiveness; and
                        (C) data collection.
                (8) Responsibilities of the Secretary of Defense or
            Secretary of a military department to--
                        (A) communicate with non-departmental entities;
                        (B) process feedback from trainers, trainees, and
                    such entities;
                        (C) connect such training or course to tactical,
                    operational, and strategic goals; and
                        (D) connect such training or course to other
                    training regarding social reform and unhealthy
                    behavior.
                (9) Analyses of--
                        (A) whether the metrics described in paragraph (7)
                    are standardized across the military departments;
                        (B) mechanisms used to engage non-departmental
                    entities to assist in the development of such training
                    or courses;
                        (C) incentives used to ensure the effectiveness of
                    such training or courses;
                        (D) how each training or courses is intended to
                    change behavior; and
                        (E) costs of such training and courses.
                (10) Recommendations of the Secretary of Defense to improve
            such training or courses, including the estimated costs to
            implement such improvements.
                (11) Any other information the Secretary of Defense
            determines relevant.
        (c) Covered Member Defined.--In this section, the term ``covered
    member'' means a member of an Armed Force under the jurisdiction of the
    Secretary of a military department.

    SEC. 559F. REPORT ON STATUS OF ARMY TUITION ASSISTANCE PROGRAM ARMY
                  IGNITED PROGRAM.

        (a) In General.--Not later than 60 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of the Army shall submit to the
    congressional defense committees a report on the status of the Army
    IgnitED program of the Army's Tuition Assistance Program.
        (b) Elements.--The report required under subsection (a) shall
    describe--
                (1) the estimated date when the Army IgnitED program will
            be fully functional;
                (2) the estimated date when service members will be
            reimbursed for out of pocket expenses caused by processing
            delays and errors under the Army IgnitED program; and
                (3) the estimated date when institutions of higher
            education will be fully reimbursed for all costs typically
            provided through the Tuition Assistance Program but delayed due
            to processing delays and errors under the Army IgnitED program.

    SEC. 559G. BRIEFING ON CADETS AND MIDSHIPMEN WITH SPEECH DISORDERS.

        Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this
    Act, the Secretary of Defense shall brief the Committees on Armed
    Services of the Senate and House of Representatives regarding nominees,
    who have speech disorders, to each military service academy. Such
    briefing shall include the following:
                (1) The number of such nominees were offered admission to
            the military service academy concerned.
                (2) The number of nominees described in paragraph (1) who
            were denied admission on the basis of such disorder.
                (3) Whether the admission process to a military service
            academy includes testing for speech disorders.
                (4) The current medical standards of each military service
            academy regarding speech disorders.
                (5) Whether the Superintendent of each military service
            academy provides speech therapy to mitigate speech disorders--
                        (A) of nominees to such military service academy to
                    facilitate admission of such nominees; and
                        (B) of the cadets or midshipman at such military
                    service academy.

        Subtitle G--Military Family Readiness and Dependents' Education

    SEC. 561. EXPANSION OF SUPPORT PROGRAMS FOR SPECIAL OPERATIONS FORCES
                  PERSONNEL AND IMMEDIATE FAMILY MEMBERS.

        Section 1788a(e) of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
                (1) in paragraph (4), by striking ``covered personnel'' and
            inserting ``covered individuals''; and
                (2) in paragraph (5)--
                        (A) by striking ``covered personnel'' and inserting
                    ``covered individuals'';
                        (B) in subparagraph (B), by striking ``and'' at the
                    end;
                        (C) in subparagraph (C), by striking the period at
                    the end and inserting ``; and''; and
                        (D) by adding at the end the following new
                    subparagraph:
                        ``(D) immediate family members of individuals
                    described in subparagraphs (A) or (B) in a case in
                    which such individual died--
                                ``(i) as a direct result of armed conflict;
                                ``(ii) while engaged in hazardous service;
                                ``(iii) in the performance of duty under
                            conditions simulating war; or
                                ``(iv) through an instrumentality of
                            war.''.

    SEC. 562. IMPROVEMENTS TO THE EXCEPTIONAL FAMILY MEMBER PROGRAM.

        (a) Expansion of Advisory Panel on Community Support for Military
    Families With Special Needs.--Section 563(d)(2) of the National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2010 (Public Law 111-84; 10 U.S.C.
    1781c note) is amended--
                (1) by striking ``seven'' and inserting ``nine'';
                (2) by inserting ``, appointed by the Secretary of
            Defense,'' after ``individuals'';
                (3) by inserting ``each'' before ``a member'';
                (4) by striking the second sentence and inserting ``In
            appointing individuals to the panel, the Secretary shall ensure
            that--''; and
                (5) by adding at the end the following:
                        ``(A) one individual is the spouse of an enlisted
                    member;
                        ``(B) one individual is the spouse of an officer in
                    a grade below O-6;
                        ``(C) one individual is a junior enlisted member;
                        ``(D) one individual is a junior officer;
                        ``(E) individuals reside in different geographic
                    regions;
                        ``(F) one individual is a member serving at a
                    remote installation or is a member of the family of
                    such a member; and
                        ``(G) at least two individuals are members serving
                    on active duty, each with a dependent who--
                                ``(i) is enrolled in the Exceptional Family
                            Member Program; and
                                ``(ii) has an individualized education
                            program.''.
        (b) Relocation.--The Secretary of the military department concerned
    may, if such Secretary determines it feasible, permit a covered member
    who receives permanent change of station orders to elect, not later
    than 14 days after such receipt, from at least two locations that
    provide support for the dependent of such covered member with a special
    need.
        (c) Family Member Medical Summary.--The Secretary of a military
    department, in coordination with the Director of the Defense Health
    Agency, shall require that a family member medical summary, completed
    by a licensed and credentialed medical provider, is accessible in the
    electronic health record of the Department of Defense for subsequent
    review by a licensed medical provider.
        (d) Covered Member Defined.--In this section, the term ``covered
    member'' means a member of an Armed Force--
                (1) under the jurisdiction of the Secretary of a military
            department; and
                (2) with a dependent with a special need.

    SEC. 563. CERTAIN ASSISTANCE TO LOCAL EDUCATIONAL AGENCIES THAT BENEFIT
                  DEPENDENTS OF MILITARY AND CIVILIAN PERSONNEL.

        (a) Continuation of Authority to Assist Local Educational Agencies
    That Benefit Dependents of Members of the Armed Forces and Department
    of Defense Civilian Employees.--
                (1) Assistance to schools with significant numbers of
            military dependent students.--Of the amount authorized to be
            appropriated for fiscal year 2022 by section 301 and available
            for operation and maintenance for Defense-wide activities as
            specified in the funding table in section 4301, $50,000,000
            shall be available only for the purpose of providing assistance
            to local educational agencies under subsection (a) of section
            572 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year
            2006 (Public Law 109-163; 20 U.S.C. 7703b).
                (2) Local educational agency defined.--In this subsection,
            the term ``local educational agency'' has the meaning given
            that term in section 7013(9) of the Elementary and Secondary
            Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 7713(9)).
        (b) Impact Aid for Children With Severe Disabilities.--
                (1) In general.--Of the amount authorized to be
            appropriated for fiscal year 2022 pursuant to section 301 and
            available for operation and maintenance for Defense-wide
            activities as specified in the funding table in section 4301,
            $10,000,000 shall be available for payments under section 363
            of the Floyd D. Spence National Defense Authorization Act for
            Fiscal Year 2001 (as enacted into law by Public Law 106-398;
            114 Stat. 1654A-77; 20 U.S.C. 7703a).
                (2) Additional amount.--Of the amount authorized to be
            appropriated for fiscal year 2022 pursuant to section 301 and
            available for operation and maintenance for Defense-wide
            activities as specified in the funding table in section 4301,
            $10,000,000 shall be available for use by the Secretary of
            Defense to make payments to local educational agencies
            determined by the Secretary to have higher concentrations of
            military children with severe disabilities.
                (3) Report.--Not later than March 31, 2022, the Secretary
            shall brief the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and
            the House of Representatives on the Department's evaluation of
            each local educational agency with higher concentrations of
            military children with severe disabilities and subsequent
            determination of the amounts of impact aid each such agency
            shall receive.

    SEC. 564. PILOT PROGRAM TO ESTABLISH EMPLOYMENT FELLOWSHIP
                  OPPORTUNITIES FOR MILITARY SPOUSES.

        (a) Establishment.--Not later than one year after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense may establish a three-
    year pilot program to provide employment support to the spouses of
    members of the Armed Forces through a paid fellowship with employers
    across a variety of industries. In carrying out the pilot program, the
    Secretary shall take the following steps:
                (1) Enter into a contract or other agreement to conduct a
            career fellowship pilot program for military spouses.
                (2) Determine the appropriate capacity for the pilot
            program based on annual funding availability.
                (3) Establish evaluation criteria to determine measures of
            effectiveness and cost-benefit analysis of the pilot program in
            supporting military spouse employment.
        (b) Limitation on Total Amount of Assistance.--The total amount of
    the pilot program may not exceed $5,000,000 over the life of the pilot.
        (c) Reports.--Not later than two years after the Secretary
    establishes the pilot program, the Secretary shall submit to the
    Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of
    Representatives an interim report that includes the following elements:
                (1) The number of spouses who participated in the pilot
            program annually.
                (2) The amount of funding spent through the pilot program
            annually.
                (3) A recommendation of the Secretary regarding whether to
            discontinue, expand, or make the pilot program permanent.
        (d) Final Report.--Not later than 180 days after the pilot program
    ends, the Secretary shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services of
    the Senate and the House of Representatives a final report that
    includes the following elements:
                (1) The number of spouses who participated in the pilot
            program.
                (2) The amount of funding spent through the pilot program.
                (3) An evaluation of outcomes.
                (4) A recommendation of the Secretary regarding whether to
            make the pilot program permanent.
        (e) Termination.--The pilot program shall terminate three years
    after the date on which the Secretary establishes the pilot program.

    SEC. 565. POLICY REGARDING REMOTE MILITARY INSTALLATIONS.

        (a) Policy.--Not later than December 1, 2022, the Secretary of
    Defense, in consultation with the Secretaries of the military
    departments, shall develop a uniform policy for how to--
                (1) identify remote military installations; and
                (2) assess and manage challenges associated with remote
            military installations and military personnel assigned to
            remote locations.
        (b) Elements.--The policy under subsection (a) shall address the
    following:
                (1) Activities and facilities for the morale, welfare, and
            recreation of members of the Armed Forces.
                (2) Availability of housing, located on and off remote
            military installations.
                (3) Educational services for dependents of members of the
            Armed Forces, located on and off remote military installations.
                (4) Availability of health care.
                (5) Employment opportunities for military spouses.
                (6) Risks associated with having insufficient support
            services for members of the Armed Forces and their dependents.
        (c) Report.--Not later than March 1, 2023, the Secretary of Defense
    shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the
    House of Representatives a report setting forth the policy under this
    section.
        (d) Military Installation Defined.--In this section, the term
    ``military installation'' has the meaning given that term in section
    2801 of title 10, United States Code.

    SEC. 566. IMPLEMENTATION OF GAO RECOMMENDATION ON IMPROVED
                  COMMUNICATION OF BEST PRACTICES TO ENGAGE MILITARY
                  SPOUSES WITH CAREER ASSISTANCE RESOURCES.

        (a) Plan Required.--The Secretary of Defense shall develop a plan
    to implement the recommendation of the Comptroller General of the
    United States, to address strategies for sharing information on
    outreach to military spouses regarding career assistance resources, in
    the report of the Government Accountability Office titled ``Military
    Spouse Employment: DOD Should Continue Assessing State Licensing
    Practices and Increase Awareness of Resources'' (GAO-21-193). The plan
    shall include the following elements:
                (1) A summary of actions that have been taken to implement
            the recommendation.
                (2) A summary of actions that will be taken to implement
            the recommendation, including how the Secretary plans to--
                        (A) engage military services and installations,
                    members of the Spouse Ambassador Network, and other
                    local stakeholders to obtain information on the
                    outreach approaches and best practices used by military
                    installations and stakeholders;
                        (B) overcome factors that may limit use of best
                    practices;
                        (C) disseminate best practices to relevant
                    stakeholders; and
                        (D) identify ways to and better coordinate with the
                    Secretaries of Veterans Affairs, Labor, and Housing and
                    Urban Development; and
                        (E) a schedule, with specific milestones, for
                    completing implementation of the recommendation.
        (b) Implementation; Deadline.--Not later than 18 months after the
    date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall carry
    out activities to implement the plan developed under subsection (a).

    SEC. 567. STUDY ON EMPLOYMENT OF MILITARY SPOUSES.

        (a) Study.--
                (1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense shall conduct a
            study to identify employment barriers affecting military
            spouses.
                (2) Elements.--The study conducted under paragraph (1)
            shall determine the following:
                        (A) The rate or prevalence of military spouses who
                    are currently employed and whether such military
                    spouses have children.
                        (B) The rate or prevalence of military spouses who
                    are underemployed.
                        (C) In connection with subparagraph (B), whether a
                    military spouse would have taken a different position
                    of employment if the military spouse were not impacted
                    by the spouse who is a member of the Armed Forces.
                        (D) The rate or prevalence of military spouses who,
                    due to military affiliation, have experienced
                    discrimination by civilian employers, including loss of
                    employment, denial of a promotion, and difficulty in
                    being hired.
                        (E) Any other barriers of entry into the local
                    workforce for military spouses, including--
                                (i) state licensure requirements;
                                (ii) availability of childcare;
                                (iii) access to broadband;
                                (iv) job availability in military
                            communities; and
                                (v) access to housing.
        (b) Report.--Not later than one year after the date of the
    enactment of this section, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the
    congressional defense committees a report containing the results of the
    study conducted under this section, including any policy
    recommendations to address employment barriers identified by the study.
        (c) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) Military spouse.--The term ``military spouse'' means
            the spouse of a member of the Armed Forces serving on active
            duty.
                (2) Congressional defense committees.--The term
            ``congressional defense committees'' has the meaning given that
            term in section 101(a)(16) of title 10, United States Code.

    SEC. 568. BRIEFING ON EFFORTS OF COMMANDERS OF MILITARY INSTALLATIONS
                  TO CONNECT MILITARY FAMILIES WITH LOCAL ENTITIES THAT
                  PROVIDE SERVICES TO MILITARY FAMILIES.

        Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this
    Act, the Secretary of Defense shall brief the Committees on Armed
    Services of the Senate and House of Representatives on how and the
    extent to which commanders of military installations connect military
    families with local nonprofit and government entities that provide
    services to military families, including assistance with housing.

    SEC. 569. BRIEFING ON PROCESS TO CERTIFY REPORTING OF ELIGIBLE
                  FEDERALLY CONNECTED CHILDREN FOR PURPOSES OF FEDERAL
                  IMPACT AID PROGRAMS.

        (a) Briefing.--Not later April 1, 2022, the Secretary of Defense
    shall brief the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and House of
    Representatives on the following:
                (1) The feasibility of developing a written process whereby
            an installation commander can certify the information contained
            in impact aid source check forms received by such installation
            commander from local educational agencies.
                (2) Benefits of working with local educational agencies to
            certify impact aid source check forms are submitted in the
            appropriate manner.
                (3) An estimated timeline to implement such a certification
            process.
        (b) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) The term ``impact aid source check form'' means a form
            submitted to a military installation by a local educational
            agency to confirm the number and identity of children eligible
            to be counted for purposes of the Federal impact aid program
            under section 7003(a) of the Elementary and Secondary Education
            Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 7703(a)).
                (2) The term ``local educational agency'' has the meaning
            given that term in section 8101 of the Elementary and Secondary
            Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 7801).

    SEC. 569A. BRIEFING ON LEGAL SERVICES FOR FAMILIES ENROLLED IN THE
                  EXCEPTIONAL FAMILY MEMBER PROGRAM.

        (a) Briefing Required.--Not later than 180 days after the date of
    the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall brief the
    Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and House of Representatives
    on the provision of legal services, under section 582(b)(7) of the
    William M. (Mac) Thornberry National Defense Authorization Act for
    Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 116-283), to families enrolled in EFMP.
        (b) Elements.--The briefing shall include the following elements:
                (1) Training, provided by civilian attorneys or judge
            advocates general, regarding special education.
                (2) Casework, relating to special education, of such
            civilian attorneys and judge advocates general.
                (3) Information on how such legal services tie in to
            broader EFMP support under the Individuals with Disabilities
            Education Act (Public Law 91-230), including the geographic
            support model.
                (4) Other matters regarding such legal services that the
            Secretary of Defense determines appropriate.
                (5) Costs of such elements described in paragraphs (1)
            through (4).
        (c) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) The term ``EFMP'' means the Exceptional Family Member
            Program.
                (2) The terms ``child with a disability'', ``free
            appropriate public education'', and ``special education'' have
            the meanings given those terms in section 602 of the
            Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (20 U.S.C. 1401).

    SEC. 569B. GAO REVIEW OF PRESERVATION OF THE FORCE AND FAMILY PROGRAM
                  OF UNITED STATES SPECIAL OPERATIONS COMMAND: BRIEFING;
                  REPORT.

        (a) Review.--The Comptroller General of the United States shall
    conduct a review of POTFF. Such review shall include the following:
                (1) With regards to current programs and activities of
            POTFF, an assessment of the sufficiency of the following
            domains:
                        (A) Human performance.
                        (B) Psychological and behavioral health.
                        (C) Social and family readiness.
                        (D) Spiritual.
                (2) A description of efforts of the Commander of United
            States Special Operations Command to assess the unique needs of
            members of special operations forces, including women and
            minorities.
                (3) A description of plans of the Commander to improve
            POTFF to better address the unique needs of members of special
            operations forces.
                (4) Changes in costs to the United States to operate POTFF
            since implementation.
                (5) Rates of participation in POTFF, including--
                        (A) the number of individuals who participate;
                        (B) frequency of use by such individuals; and
                        (C) geographic locations where such individuals
                    participate.
                (6) Methods by which data on POTFF is collected and
            analyzed.
                (7) Outcomes used to determine the effects of POTFF on
            members of special operations forces and their immediate family
            members, including a description of the effectiveness of POTFF
            in addressing unique needs of such individuals.
                (8) Any other matter the Comptroller General determines
            appropriate.
        (b) Briefing.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Comptroller General shall brief the
    appropriate committees on the preliminary findings of the Comptroller
    General under such review.
        (c) Report.--The Comptroller General shall submit to the
    appropriate committees a final report on such review at a date mutually
    agreed upon by the Comptroller General and the appropriate committees.
        (d) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) The term ``appropriate committees'' means the
            Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and House of
            Representatives.
                (2) The term ``POTFF'' means the Preservation of the Force
            and Family Program of United States Special Operations Command
            under section 1788a of title 10, United States Code.
                (3) The term ``special operations forces'' means the forces
            described in section 167(j) of title 10, United States Code.

                      Subtitle H--Diversity and Inclusion

    SEC. 571. REDUCTION OF GENDER-RELATED INEQUITIES IN COSTS OF UNIFORMS
                  TO MEMBERS OF THE ARMED FORCES.

        (a) Establishment of Criteria.--Not later than 180 days after the
    date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense, acting
    through the Under Secretary of Defense for Personnel and Readiness and
    in coordination with the Secretaries of the military departments, shall
    establish criteria, consistent across the Armed Forces, for determining
    which uniform or clothing items across the Armed Forces are considered
    uniquely military for purposes of calculating the standard cash
    clothing replacement allowances, in part to reduce differences in out-
    of pocket costs incurred by enlisted members of the Armed Forces across
    the military services and by gender within an Armed Force.
        (b) Reviews.--
                (1) Quinquennial review.--The Under Secretary shall review
            the criteria established under subsection (a) every five years
            after such establishment and recommend to the Secretaries of
            the military departments adjustments to clothing allowances for
            enlisted members if such allowances are insufficient to pay for
            uniquely military items determined pursuant to such criteria.
                (2) Periodic reviews.--The Secretary of Defense, acting
            through the Under Secretary of Defense for Personnel and
            Readiness, and in coordination with the Secretaries of the
            military departments, shall periodically review--
                        (A) all uniform clothing plans of each Armed Force
                    under the jurisdiction of the Secretary of a military
                    department to identify data needed to facilitate cost
                    discussions and make recommendations described in
                    paragraph (1);
                        (B) not less than once every five years,
                    calculations of each Armed Force for standard clothing
                    replacement allowances for enlisted members, in order
                    to develop a standard by which to identify differences
                    described in subsection (a);
                        (C) not less than once every 10 years, initial
                    clothing allowances for officers, in order to identify
                    data necessary to facilitate cost discussions and make
                    recommendations described in paragraph (1); and
                        (D) all plans of each Armed Force under the
                    jurisdiction of the Secretary of a military department
                    for changing uniform items to determine if such planned
                    changes will result in differences described in
                    subsection (a).
        (c) Regulations.--Not later than September 30, 2022, each Secretary
    of a military department shall prescribe regulations that ensure the
    following:
                (1) The out-of-pocket cost to an officer or enlisted member
            of an Armed Force for a mandatory uniform item (or part of such
            uniform) may not exceed such cost to another officer or
            enlisted member of that Armed Force for such uniform (or part,
            or equivalent part, of such uniform) solely based on gender.
                (2) If a change to a uniform of an Armed Force affects only
            enlisted members of one gender, an enlisted member of such
            gender in such Armed Force shall be entitled to an allowance
            equal to the out-of-pocket cost to the officer or enlisted
            member relating to such change.
                (3) An individual who has separated or retired, or been
            discharged or dismissed, from the Armed Forces, shall not
            entitled to an allowance under paragraph (2).
        (d) Report.--Not later than December 31, 2022, the Secretary of
    Defense, in coordination with the Secretaries of the military
    departments, shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the
    Senate and the House of Representatives a report on--
                (1) the estimated production costs and average retail
            prices of military clothing items for members (including
            officers and enlisted members) of each Armed Force; and
                (2) a comparison of costs for male and female military
            clothing items for members of each Armed Force.

    SEC. 572. STUDY ON NUMBER OF MEMBERS OF THE ARMED FORCES WHO IDENTIFY
                  AS HISPANIC OR LATINO.

        The Secretary of Defense shall seek to enter into an agreement with
    a federally funded research and development center to conduct a study
    of the following:
                (1) The number of members of the regular components of the
            Armed Forces (including cadets and midshipmen at the military
            service academies) who identify as Hispanic or Latino,
            separated by rank.
                (2) A comparison of the percentage of the members described
            in paragraph (1) with the percentage of the population of the
            United States who are eligible to enlist or commission in the
            Armed Forces who identify as Hispanic or Latino.
                (3) A comparison of how each of the Armed Forces recruits
            individuals who identify as Hispanic or Latino.
                (4) A comparison of how each of the Armed Forces retains
            both officer and enlisted members who identify as Hispanic or
            Latino.
                (5) A comparison of how each of the Armed Forces promotes
            both officer and enlisted members who identify as Hispanic or
            Latino.

    SEC. 573. INCLUSION OF MILITARY SERVICE ACADEMIES, OFFICER CANDIDATE
                  AND TRAINING SCHOOLS, AND THE SENIOR RESERVE OFFICERS'
                  TRAINING CORPS DATA IN DIVERSITY AND INCLUSION REPORTING.

        Section 113 of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
                (1) in subsection (c)(2), by inserting before the semicolon
            the following: ``, including the status of diversity and
            inclusion in the military service academies, the Officer
            Candidate and Training Schools, and the Senior Reserve
            Officers' Training Corps programs of such department''; and
                (2) in subsection (m)--
                        (A) by redesignating paragraphs (5), (6), and (7)
                    as paragraphs (6), (7), and (8), respectively; and
                        (B) by inserting after paragraph (4) the following
                    new paragraph:
                ``(5) The number of graduates of the Senior Reserve
            Officers' Training Corps during the fiscal year covered by the
            report, disaggregated by gender, race, and ethnicity, for each
            military department.''.

    SEC. 574. EXTENSION OF DEADLINE FOR GAO REPORT ON EQUAL OPPORTUNITY AT
                  THE MILITARY SERVICE ACADEMIES.

        Section 558 of the William M. (Mac) Thornberry National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 116-283) is amended,
    in the matter preceding paragraph (1), by striking ``one year after the
    date of the enactment of this Act'' and inserting ``May 31, 2022''.

     Subtitle I--Decorations and Awards, Miscellaneous Reports, and Other
                                    Matters

    SEC. 581. MODIFIED DEADLINE FOR ESTABLISHMENT OF SPECIAL PURPOSE
                  ADJUNCT TO ARMED SERVICES VOCATIONAL APTITUDE BATTERY
                  TEST.

        Section 594 of the William M. (Mac) Thornberry National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 116-283) is amended
    by striking ``Not later than one year after the date of the enactment
    of this Act'' and inserting ``Not later than October 1, 2024''.

    SEC. 582. AUTHORIZATIONS FOR CERTAIN AWARDS.

        (a) Medal of Honor to Charles R. Johnson for Acts of Valor During
    the Korean War.--
                (1) Authorization.--Notwithstanding the time limitations
            specified in section 7274 of title 10, United States Code, or
            any other time limitation with respect to the awarding of
            certain medals to persons who served in the Armed Forces, the
            President may award the Medal of Honor under section 7271 of
            such title to Charles R. Johnson for the acts of valor
            described in paragraph (2).
                (2) Acts of valor described.--The acts of valor described
            in this paragraph are the actions of Charles R. Johnson on June
            11 and 12, 1953, as a member of the Army serving in Korea, for
            which he was awarded the Silver Star.
        (b) Medal of Honor to Wataru Nakamura for Acts of Valor During the
    Korean War.--
                (1) Authorization.--Notwithstanding the time limitations
            specified in section 7274 of title 10, United States Code, or
            any other time limitation with respect to the awarding of
            certain medals to persons who served in the Armed Forces, the
            President may award the Medal of Honor under section 7271 of
            such title to Wataru Nakamura for the acts of valor described
            in paragraph (2).
                (2) Acts of valor described.--The acts of valor described
            in this paragraph are the actions of Wataru Nakamura on May 18,
            1951, as a member of the Army serving in Korea, for which he
            was awarded the Distinguished-Service Cross.
        (c) Medal of Honor to Bruno R. Orig for Acts of Valor During the
    Korean War.--
                (1) Authorization.--Notwithstanding the time limitations
            specified in section 7274 of title 10, United States Code, or
            any other time limitation with respect to the awarding of
            certain medals to persons who served in the Armed Forces, the
            President may award the Medal of Honor under section 7271 of
            such title to Bruno R. Orig for the acts of valor described in
            paragraph (2).
                (2) Acts of valor described.--The acts of valor described
            in this paragraph are the actions of Bruno R. Orig on Februray
            15, 1951, as a member of the Army serving in Korea, for which
            he was awarded the Distinguished-Service Cross.
        (d) Medal of Honor to Dennis M. Fujii for Acts of Valor During the
    Vietnam War.--
                (1) Authorization.--Notwithstanding the time limitations
            specified in section 7274 of title 10, United States Code, or
            any other time limitation with respect to the awarding of
            certain medals to persons who served in the Armed Forces, the
            President may award the Medal of Honor under section 7271 of
            such title to Dennis M. Fujii for the acts of valor described
            in paragraph (2).
                (2) Acts of valor described.--The acts of valor described
            in this paragraph are the actions of Dennis M. Fujii on
            February 18 through 22, 1971, as a member of the Army serving
            in the Republic of Vietnam, for which he was awarded the
            Distinguished-Service Cross.
        (e) Medal of Honor to Edward N. Kaneshiro, for Acts of Valor During
    the Vietnam War.--
                (1) Authorization.--Notwithstanding the time limitations
            specified in section 7274 of title 10, United States Code, or
            any other time limitation with respect to the awarding of
            certain medals to persons who served in the Armed Forces, the
            President may award the Medal of Honor under section 7271 of
            such title to Edward N. Kaneshiro for the acts of valor
            described in paragraph (2).
                (2) Acts of valor described.--The acts of valor described
            in this paragraph are the actions of Edward N. Kaneshiro on
            December 1, 1966, as a member of the Army serving in Vietnam,
            for which he was awarded the Distinguished-Service Cross.
        (f) Distinguished-Service Cross to Earl R. Fillmore, Jr. for Acts
    of Valor in Somalia.--
                (1) Authorization.--Notwithstanding the time limitations
            specified in section 7274 of title 10, United States Code, or
            any other time limitation with respect to the awarding of
            certain medals to persons who served in the Armed Forces, the
            President may award the Distinguished-Service Cross under
            section 7272 of such title to Earl R. Fillmore, Jr. for the
            acts of valor described in paragraph (2).
                (2) Acts of valor described.--The acts of valor described
            in this paragraph are the actions of Earl R. Fillmore, Jr. on
            October 3, 1993, as a member of the Army serving in Somalia,
            for which he was awarded the Silver Star.
        (g) Distinguished-Service Cross to Robert L. Mabry for Acts of
    Valor in Somalia.--
                (1) Authorization.--Notwithstanding the time limitations
            specified in section 7274 of title 10, United States Code, or
            any other time limitation with respect to the awarding of
            certain medals to persons who served in the Armed Forces, the
            President may award the Distinguished-Service Cross under
            section 7272 of such title to Robert L. Mabry for the acts of
            valor described in paragraph (2).
                (2) Acts of valor described.--The acts of valor described
            in this paragraph are the actions of Robert L. Mabry on October
            3 and 4, 1993, as a member of the Army serving in Somalia, for
            which he was awarded the Silver Star.
        (h) Distinguished-Service Cross to John G. Macejunas for Acts of
    Valor in Somalia.--
                (1) Authorization.--Notwithstanding the time limitations
            specified in section 7274 of title 10, United States Code, or
            any other time limitation with respect to the awarding of
            certain medals to persons who served in the Armed Forces, the
            President may award the Distinguished-Service Cross under
            section 7272 of such title to John G. Macejunas for the acts of
            valor described in paragraph (2).
                (2) Acts of valor described.--The acts of valor described
            in this paragraph are the actions of John G. Macejunas on
            October 3 and 4, 1993, as a member of the Army serving in
            Somalia, for which he was awarded the Silver Star.
        (i) Distinguished-Service Cross to William F. Thetford for Acts of
    Valor in Somalia.--
                (1) Authorization.--Notwithstanding the time limitations
            specified in section 7274 of title 10, United States Code, or
            any other time limitation with respect to the awarding of
            certain medals to persons who served in the Armed Forces, the
            President may award the Distinguished-Service Cross under
            section 7272 of such title to William F. Thetford for the acts
            of valor described in paragraph (2).
                (2) Acts of valor described.--The acts of valor described
            in this paragraph are the actions of William F. Thetford on
            October 3 and 4, 1993, as a member of the Army serving in
            Somalia, for which he was awarded the Silver Star.

    SEC. 583. ESTABLISHMENT OF THE ATOMIC VETERANS COMMEMORATIVE SERVICE
                  MEDAL.

        (a) Service Medal Required.--The Secretary of Defense shall design
    and produce a commemorative military service medal, to be known as the
    ``Atomic Veterans Commemorative Service Medal'', to commemorate the
    service and sacrifice of veterans who were instrumental in the
    development of our nations atomic and nuclear weapons programs.
        (b) Eligibility Requirements.--(1) The Secretary of Defense shall,
    within 180 days after the date of enactment of this Act, determine
    eligibility requirements for this medal.
        (2) Sixty days prior to publishing the eligibility requirements for
    this medal, the Secretary of Defense shall submit proposed eligibility
    criteria under paragraph (1) to the Committees on Armed Services of the
    Senate and House of Representatives for comment.
        (3) The Secretary of Defense may require persons to submit
    supporting documentation for the medal authorized in subsection (a) to
    determine eligibility under paragraph (1).
        (c) Distribution of Medal.--
                (1) Issuance to retired and former members.--At the request
            of an eligible veteran, the Secretary of Defense shall issue
            the Atomic Veterans Commemorative Service Medal to the eligible
            veteran.
                (2) Issuance to next-of-kin.--In the case of a veteran who
            is deceased, the Secretary may provide for issuance of the
            Atomic Veterans Commemorative Service Medal to the next-of-kin
            of the persons. If applications for a medal are filed by more
            than one next of kin of a person eligible to receive a medal
            under this section, the Secretary of Defense shall determine
            which next-of-kin will receive the medal.
                (3) Application.--The Secretary shall prepare and
            disseminate as appropriate an application by which veterans and
            their next-of-kin may apply to receive the Atomic Veterans
            Service Medal.
        (d) Authorization of Appropriations.--There is authorized to be
    appropriated such sum as may be necessary to carry out this section.

    SEC. 584. UPDATES AND PRESERVATION OF MEMORIALS TO CHAPLAINS AT
                  ARLINGTON NATIONAL CEMETERY.

        (a) Updates and Preservation of Memorials.--
                (1) Protestant chaplains memorial.--The Secretary of the
            Army may permit NCMAF--
                        (A) to modify the memorial to Protestant chaplains
                    located on Chaplains Hill to include a granite, marble,
                    or other stone base for the bronze plaque of the
                    memorial;
                        (B) to provide an updated bronze plaque, described
                    in subparagraph (A), including the name of each
                    chaplain, verified as described in subsection (b), who
                    died while serving on active duty in the Armed Forces
                    after the date on which the original memorial was
                    placed; and
                        (C) to make such other updates and corrections to
                    the memorial that the Secretary determines necessary.
                (2) Catholic and jewish chaplain memorials.--The Secretary
            of the Army may permit NCMAF to update and make corrections to
            the Catholic and Jewish chaplain memorials located on Chaplains
            Hill that the Secretary determines necessary.
                (3) No cost to federal government.--The activities of NCMAF
            authorized by this subsection shall be carried out at no cost
            to the Federal Government.
        (b) Verification of Names.--NCMAF may not include the name of a
    chaplain on a memorial on Chaplains Hill under subsection (a) unless
    that name has been verified by the Chief of Chaplains of the Army,
    Navy, or Air Force or the Chaplain of the United States Marine Corps,
    depending on the branch of the Armed Forces in which the chaplain
    served.
        (c) Prohibition on Expansion of Memorials.--Except as provided in
    subsection (a)(1)(A), this section may not be construed as authorizing
    the expansion of any memorial that is located on Chaplains Hill as of
    the date of the enactment of this Act.
        (d) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) The term ``Chaplains Hill'' means the area in Arlington
            National Cemetery that, as of the date of the enactment of this
            Act, is generally identified and recognized as Chaplains Hill.
                (2) The term ``NCMAF'' means the National Conference on
            Ministry to the Armed Forces or any successor organization
            recognized in law for purposes of the operation of this
            section.

    SEC. 585. REPORTS ON SECURITY FORCE PERSONNEL PERFORMING PROTECTION
                  LEVEL ONE DUTIES.

        (a) In General.--The Secretary of the Air Force shall submit to the
    congressional defense committees a report on the status of security
    force personnel performing protection level one (PL-1) duties--
                (1) not later than 90 days after the date of the enactment
            of this Act; and
                (2) concurrent with the submission to Congress of the
            budget of the President for each of fiscal years 2023 through
            2027 pursuant to section 1105(a) of title 31, United States
            Code.
        (b) Elements.--Each report required by subsection (a) shall include
    the following:
                (1) The number of Air Force personnel performing, and the
            number of unfilled billets designated for performance of, PL-1
            duties on a full-time basis during the most recent fiscal year
            that ended before submission of the report.
                (2) The number of such personnel disaggregated by mission
            assignment during that fiscal year.
                (3) The number of such personnel and unfilled billets at
            each major PL-1 installation during that fiscal year and a
            description of the rank structure of such personnel.
                (4) A statement of the time, by rank structure, such
            personnel were typically assigned to perform PL-1 duties at
            each major PL-1 installation during that fiscal year.
                (5) The retention rate for security personnel performing
            such duties during that fiscal year.
                (6) The number of Air Force PL-1 security force members
            deployed to support another Air Force mission or a joint
            mission with another military department during that fiscal
            year.
                (7) A description of the type of training for security
            personnel performing PL-1 duties during that fiscal year.
                (8) An assessment of the status of replacing the existing
            fleet of high mobility multipurpose wheeled vehicles (HMMWV)
            and BearCat armored vehicles, by PL-1 installation.
                (9) Such other matters as the Secretary considers
            appropriate relating to security force personnel performing PL-
            1 duties during the period of five fiscal years after
            submission of the report.

    SEC. 586. GAO STUDY ON TATTOO POLICIES OF THE ARMED FORCES.

        (a) Study.--The Comptroller General of the United States shall
    evaluate the tattoo policies of each Armed Force, including--
                (1) the effects of such policies on recruitment, retention,
            reenlistment of members of the Armed Forces; and
                (2) processes for waivers to such policies to recruit,
            retain, or reenlist members who have unauthorized tattoos.
        (b) Briefing.--Not later than March 31, 2022, the Comptroller
    General shall brief the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and
    House of Representatives on preliminary findings of such evaluation.
        (c) Report.--Not later than July 1, 2022, the Comptroller General
    shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and
    House of Representatives a report containing the final results of such
    evaluation.

    SEC. 587. BRIEFING REGARDING BEST PRACTICES FOR COMMUNITY ENGAGEMENT IN
                  HAWAII.

        (a) Briefing Required.--Not later than 90 days after the date of
    the enactment of this Act, the Assistant Secretary of Defense and the
    Secretaries of the military departments shall jointly submit to
    Congress a briefing on best practices for coordinating relations with
    State and local governmental entities in the State of Hawaii.
        (b) Best Practices.--The best practices referred to in subsection
    (a) shall address each of the following issues:
                (1) Identify comparable locations with joint base military
            installations or of other densely populated metropolitan areas
            with multiple military installations and summarize lessons
            learns from any similar efforts to engage with the community
            and public officials.
                (2) Identify all the major community engagement efforts by
            the services, commands, installations and other military
            organizations in the State of Hawaii.
                (3) Evaluate the current community outreach efforts to
            identify any outreach gaps or coordination challenges that
            undermine the military engagement with the local community and
            elected official in the State of Hawaii.
                (4) Propose options available to create an enhanced,
            coordinated community engagement effort in the State of Hawaii
            based on the department's evaluation.
                (5) Resources to support the coordination described in this
            subsection, including the creation of joint liaison offices
            that are easily accessible to public officials to facilitate
            coordinating relations with State and local governmental
            agencies.

              TITLE VI--COMPENSATION AND OTHER PERSONNEL BENEFITS

                         Subtitle A--Pay and Allowances

    Sec. 601. Basic needs allowance for members on active service in the
                                Armed Forces.
    Sec. 602. Equal incentive pay for members of the reserve components of
                                the Armed Forces.
    Sec. 603. Expansions of certain travel and transportation authorities.
    Sec. 604. Repeal of expiring travel and transportation authorities.
    Sec. 605. Requirements in connection with suspension of retired pay and
                                retirement annuities.
    Sec. 606. Report on relationship between basic allowance for housing
                                and sizes of military families.
    Sec. 607. Report on certain moving expenses for members of the Armed
                                Forces.
    Sec. 608. Report on temporary lodging expenses in competitive housing
                                markets.
    Sec. 609. Report on rental partnership programs.

                      Subtitle B--Bonus and Incentive Pays

    Sec. 611. One-year extension of certain expiring bonus and special pay
                                authorities.

                    Subtitle C--Family and Survivor Benefits

    Sec. 621. Extension of paid parental leave.
    Sec. 622. Bereavement leave for members of the Armed Forces.
    Sec. 623. Travel and transportation allowances for family members to
                                attend the funeral and memorial services of
                                members.
    Sec. 624. Expansion of pilot program to provide financial assistance to
                                members of the Armed Forces for in-home
                                child care.
    Sec. 625. Pilot program on direct hire authority for spouses of members
                                of the uniformed services at locations
                                outside the United States.
    Sec. 626. Casualty assistance program: reform; establishment of working
                                group.

                       Subtitle D--Defense Resale Matters

    Sec. 631. Additional sources of funds available for construction,
                                repair, improvement, and maintenance of
                                commissary stores.

                 Subtitle E--Miscellaneous Rights and Benefits

    Sec. 641. Alexander Lofgren Veterans in Parks program.

                         Subtitle A--Pay and Allowances

    SEC. 601. BASIC NEEDS ALLOWANCE FOR MEMBERS ON ACTIVE SERVICE IN THE
                  ARMED FORCES.

        (a) In General.--Chapter 7 of title 37, United States Code, is
    amended by inserting after section 402a the following new section:
    ``Sec. 402b. Basic needs allowance for members on active service in the
                  Armed Forces
        ``(a) Allowance Required.--The Secretary concerned shall pay to
    each member who is eligible under subsection (b) a basic needs
    allowance in the amount determined for such member under subsection
    (c).
        ``(b) Eligible Members.--A member on active service in the armed
    forces is eligible for the allowance under subsection (a) if--
                ``(1) the member has completed initial entry training;
                ``(2) the gross household income of the member during the
            most recent calendar year did not exceed an amount equal to 130
            percent of the Federal poverty guidelines of the Department of
            Health and Human Services for the location of the member and
            the number of individuals in the household of the member for
            such year; and
                ``(3) the member--
                        ``(A) is not ineligible for the allowance under
                    subsection (d); and
                        ``(B) does not elect under subsection (g) not to
                    receive the allowance.
        ``(c) Amount of Allowance.--The amount of the monthly allowance
    payable to a member under subsection (a) shall be the amount equal to--
                ``(1)(A) 130 percent of the Federal poverty guidelines of
            the Department of Health and Human Services for the calendar
            year during which the allowance is paid based on the location
            of the member and the number of individuals in the household of
            the member during the month for which the allowance is paid;
            minus
                ``(B) the gross household income of the member during the
            preceding calendar year; divided by
                ``(2) 12.
        ``(d) Bases of Ineligibility.--
                ``(1) In general.--The following members are ineligible for
            the allowance under subsection (a):
                        ``(A) A member who does not have any dependents.
                        ``(B) A cadet at the United States Military
                    Academy, the United States Air Force Academy, or the
                    Coast Guard Academy, a midshipman at the United States
                    Naval Academy, or a cadet or midshipman serving
                    elsewhere in the armed forces.
                ``(2) Household with more than one eligible member.--In the
            event a household contains two or more members determined under
            subsection (f) to be eligible to receive the allowance under
            subsection (a), only one allowance may be paid to a member
            among such members as such members shall jointly elect.
                ``(3) Automatic ineligibility of members receiving certain
            pay increases.--A member determined to be eligible under
            subsection (f) for the allowance under subsection (a) whose
            monthly gross household income increases as a result of a
            promotion or other permanent increase to pay or allowances
            under this title to an amount that, on an annualized basis,
            would exceed the amount described in subsection (b)(2) is
            ineligible for the allowance. If such member is receiving the
            allowance, payment of the allowance shall automatically
            terminate within a reasonable time, as determined by the
            Secretary of Defense in regulations prescribed under subsection
            (j).
                ``(4) Ineligibility of certain changes in income.--A member
            whose gross household income for the preceding year decreases
            because of a fine, forfeiture, or reduction in rank imposed as
            a part of disciplinary action or an action under chapter 47 of
            title 10 (the Uniform Code of Military Justice) is not eligible
            for the allowance under subsection (a) solely as a result of
            the fine, forfeiture, or reduction in rank.
        ``(e) Application by Members Seeking Allowance.--
                ``(1) In general.--A member who seeks to receive the
            allowance under subsection (a) shall submit to the Secretary
            concerned an application for the allowance that includes such
            information as the Secretary may require in order to determine
            whether or not the member is eligible to receive the allowance.
                ``(2) Timing of submission.--A member who receives the
            allowance under subsection (a) and seeks to continue to receive
            the allowance shall submit to the Secretary concerned an
            updated application under paragraph (1) at such times as the
            Secretary may require, but not less frequently than annually.
                ``(3) Voluntary submission.--The submission of an
            application under paragraph (1) is voluntary.
                ``(4) Screening of members for eligibility.--The Secretary
            of Defense shall--
                        ``(A) ensure that all members of the armed forces
                    are screened during initial entry training and
                    regularly thereafter for eligibility for the allowance
                    under subsection (a); and
                        ``(B) notify any member so screened who may be
                    eligible that the member may apply for the allowance by
                    submitting an application under paragraph (1).
        ``(f) Determinations of Eligibility.--
                ``(1) In general.--The Secretary concerned shall--
                        ``(A) determine which members of the armed forces
                    are eligible under subsection (b); and
                        ``(B) notify each such member, in writing, of that
                    determination.
                ``(2) Information included in notice.--The notice under
            paragraph (1) shall include information regarding financial
            management and assistance programs for which the member may be
            eligible.
        ``(g) Election Not to Receive Allowance.--
                ``(1) In general.--A member determined under subsection (f)
            to be eligible for the allowance under subsection (a) may
            elect, in writing, not to receive the allowance.
                ``(2) Deemed ineligible.--A member who does not submit an
            application under subsection (e) within a reasonable time (as
            determined by the Secretary concerned) shall be deemed
            ineligible for the allowance under subsection (a).
        ``(h) Special Rule for Members Stationed Outside United States.--In
    the case of a member assigned to a duty location outside the United
    States, the Secretary concerned shall make the calculations described
    in subsections (b)(2) and (c)(1) using the Federal poverty guidelines
    of the Department of Health and Human Services for the continental
    United States.
        ``(i) Regulations.--Not later than one year after the date of the
    enactment of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year
    2022, the Secretary of Defense shall prescribe regulations for the
    administration of this section.
        ``(j) Effective Period.--
                ``(1) Implementation period.--The allowance under
            subsection (a) is payable for months beginning on or after the
            date that is one year after the date of the enactment of the
            National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2022.
                ``(2) Termination.--The allowance under subsection (a) may
            not be paid for any month beginning after December 31, 2027.
        ``(k) Definitions.--In this section:
                ``(1) Gross household income.--The term `gross household
            income', with respect to a member of the armed forces,
            includes--
                        ``(A) all household income, derived from any
                    source; minus
                        ``(B) in the case of a member whom the Secretary
                    concerned determines resides in an area with a high
                    cost of living, any portion of the basic allowance for
                    housing under section 403 of this title that the
                    Secretary concerned elects to exclude.
                ``(2) Household.--The term `household' means a member of
            the armed forces and any dependents of the member enrolled in
            the Defense Enrollment Eligibility Reporting System, regardless
            of the location of those dependents.''.
        (b) Study.--
                (1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense shall conduct a
            study on food insecurity in the Armed Forces. Results of such
            study shall include the following elements:
                        (A) An analysis of food deserts that affect members
                    of the Armed Forces, and their families, who live in
                    areas with high costs of living.
                        (B) A comparison of--
                                (i) the current method employed by the
                            Secretary of Defense to determine areas with
                            high costs of living;
                                (ii) local level indicators used by the
                            Bureau of Labor Statistics that indicate buying
                            power and consumer spending in specific
                            geographic areas;
                                (iii) indicators used by the Department of
                            Agriculture in market basket analyses and other
                            measures of local and regional food costs.
                        (C) The feasibility of implementing a web portal
                    for a member of any Armed Force to apply for the
                    allowance under section 402b of title 37, United States
                    Code, added by subsection (a), including--
                                (i) cost;
                                (ii) ease of use;
                                (iii) access;
                                (iv) privacy; and
                                (v) any other factor the Secretary
                            determines appropriate.
                        (D) The development of a process to determine an
                    appropriate allowance to supplement the income of
                    members who suffer food insecurity.
                        (E) Outcomes of forums with beneficiaries, military
                    service organizations, and advocacy groups to elicit
                    information regarding the effects of food insecurity on
                    members and their dependents. The Secretary of Defense
                    and each Secretary of a military department shall
                    conduct at least one such forum, only one of which may
                    be conducted in the National Capital Region.
                        (F) An estimate of costs to implement each
                    recommendation of the Secretary developed pursuant to
                    this paragraph.
                        (G) Any other information the Secretary determines
                    appropriate.
                (2) Briefing.--Not later than April 1, 2022, the Secretary
            shall brief the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and
            House of Representatives on initial findings of the study.
                (3) Report.--Not later than October 1, 2022, the Secretary
            shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate
            and House of Representatives a report containing the final
            results of the study.
                (4) Definitions.--In this subsection:
                        (A) The term ``food desert'' means an area,
                    determined by the Secretary of Defense, where it is
                    difficult to obtain affordable or high-quality fresh
                    food.
                        (B) The term ``National Capital Region'' has the
                    meaning given such term in section 2674 of title 10,
                    United States Code.
        (c) Reports on Effects of Allowance on Food Insecurity.--Not later
    than December 31, 2025, and June 1, 2028, the Secretary of Defense
    shall submit to the congressional defense committees a report regarding
    the effect of the allowance under section 402b of title 37, United
    States Code, added by subsection (a), on food insecurity among members
    of the Armed Forces.
        (d) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of
    chapter 7 of such title is amended by inserting after the item relating
    to section 402a the following new item:

    ``402b. Basic needs allowance for members on active service in the
                                Armed Forces.''.

    SEC. 602. EQUAL INCENTIVE PAY FOR MEMBERS OF THE RESERVE COMPONENTS OF
                  THE ARMED FORCES.

        (a) In General.--Subchapter II of chapter 5 of title 37, United
    States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new section:
    ``Sec. 357. Incentive pay authorities for members of the reserve
                  components of the armed forces
        ``Notwithstanding section 1004 of this title, the Secretary
    concerned shall pay a member of the reserve component of an armed force
    incentive pay in the same monthly amount as that paid to a member in
    the regular component of such armed force performing comparable work
    requiring comparable skills.''.
        (b) Technical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of
    such chapter is amended by inserting after the item relating to section
    356 the following:

    ``357. Incentive pay authorities for members of the reserve components
                                of the armed forces.''.
        (c) Report.--Not later than September 30, 2022, the Secretary of
    Defense shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate
    and House of Representatives a report containing--
                (1) the plan of the Secretary to implement section 357 of
            such title, as added by subsection (a);
                (2) an estimate of the costs of such implementation;
                (3) the number of members described in such section; and
                (4) any other matter the Secretary determines relevant.
        (d) Implementation Date.--The Secretary may not implement section
    357 of such title, as added by subsection (a) until after--
                (1) submission of the report under subsection (b); and
                (2) the Secretary determines and certifies in writing to
            the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and House of
            Representatives that such implementation shall not have a
            detrimental effect on the force structure of an Armed Force
            concerned, including with regard to recruiting or retention of
            members in the regular component of such Armed Force.

    SEC. 603. EXPANSIONS OF CERTAIN TRAVEL AND TRANSPORTATION AUTHORITIES.

        (a) Lodging in Kind for Reserve Component Members Performing
    Training.--
                (1) In general.--Section 12604 of title 10, United States
            Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new
            subsection:
        ``(c) Lodging in Kind.--(1) In the case of a member of a reserve
    component performing active duty for training or inactive-duty training
    who is not otherwise entitled to travel and transportation allowances
    in connection with such duty, the Secretary concerned may reimburse the
    member for housing service charge expenses incurred by the member in
    occupying transient government housing during the performance of such
    duty. If transient government housing is unavailable or inadequate, the
    Secretary concerned may provide the member with lodging in kind.
        ``(2) Any payment or other benefit under this subsection shall be
    provided in accordance with regulations prescribed by the Secretary
    concerned.
        ``(3) The Secretary may pay service charge expenses under paragraph
    (1) and expenses of providing lodging in kind under such paragraph out
    of funds appropriated for operation and maintenance for the reserve
    component concerned. Use of a Government charge card is authorized for
    payment of these expenses.
        ``(4) Decisions regarding the availability or adequacy of
    government housing at a military installation under paragraph (1) shall
    be made by the installation commander.''.
                (2) Conforming amendment.--Section 474 of title 37, United
            States Code, is amended by striking subsection (i).
        (b) Mandatory Pet Quarantine Fees for Household Pets.--Section
    451(b)(8) of title 37, United States Code, is amended by adding at the
    end the following: ``Such costs include pet quarantine expenses.''.
        (c) Student Dependent Transportation.--
                (1) In general.--Section 452(b) of title 37, United States
            Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new
            paragraphs:
                ``(18) Travel by a dependent child to the United States to
            obtain formal secondary, undergraduate, graduate, or vocational
            education, if the permanent duty assignment location of the
            member of the uniformed services is outside the continental
            United States (other than in Alaska or Hawaii).
                ``(19) Travel by a dependent child within the United States
            to obtain formal secondary, undergraduate, graduate, or
            vocational education, if the permanent duty assignment location
            of the member of the uniformed services is in Alaska or Hawaii
            and the school is located in a State outside of the permanent
            duty assignment location.''.
                (2) Definitions.--Section 451 of title 37, United States
            Code, as amended by subsection (b) of this section, is
            amended--
                        (A) in subsection (a)(2)(H), by adding at the end
                    the following new clauses:
                                ``(vii) Transportation of a dependent child
                            of a member of the uniformed services to the
                            United States to obtain formal secondary,
                            undergraduate, graduate, or vocational
                            education, if the permanent duty assignment
                            location of the member is outside the
                            continental United States (other than in Alaska
                            or Hawaii).
                                ``(viii) Transportation of a dependent
                            child of a member of the uniformed services
                            within the United States to obtain formal
                            secondary, undergraduate, graduate, or
                            vocational education, if the permanent duty
                            assignment location of the member is in Alaska
                            or Hawaii and the school is located in a State
                            outside of the permanent duty assignment
                            location.''; and
                        (B) in subsection (b), by adding at the end the
                    following new paragraph:
                ``(10)(A) The term `permanent duty assignment location'
            means--
                        ``(i) the official station of a member of the
                    uniformed services; or
                        ``(ii) the residence of a dependent of a member of
                    the uniformed services.
                ``(B) As used in subparagraph (A)(ii), the residence of a
            dependent who is a student not living with the member while at
            school is the permanent duty assignment location of the
            dependent student.''.
        (d) Dependent Transportation Incident to Ship Construction,
    Inactivation, and Overhauling.--
                (1) In general.--Section 452 of title 37, United States
            Code, as amended by subsection (c) of this section, is further
            amended--
                        (A) in subsection (b), by adding at the end the
                    following new paragraph:
                ``(20) Subject to subsection (i), travel by a dependent to
            a location where a member of the uniformed services is on
            permanent duty aboard a ship that is overhauling, inactivating,
            or under construction.''; and
                        (B) by adding at the end the following new
                    subsection:
        ``(i) Dependent Transportation Incident to Ship Construction,
    Inactivation, and Overhauling.--The authority under subsection (a) for
    travel in connection with circumstances described in subsection (b)(20)
    shall be subject to the following terms and conditions:
                ``(1) The member of the uniformed services must be
            permanently assigned to the ship for 31 or more consecutive
            days to be eligible for allowances, and the transportation
            allowances accrue on the 31st day and every 60 days thereafter.
                ``(2) Transportation in kind, reimbursement for personally
            procured transportation, or a monetary allowance for mileage in
            place of the cost of transportation may be provided, in lieu of
            the member's entitlement to transportation, for the member's
            dependents from the location that was the home port of the ship
            before commencement of overhaul or inactivation to the port of
            overhaul or inactivation.
                ``(3) The total reimbursement for transportation for the
            member's dependents may not exceed the cost of one Government-
            procured commercial round-trip travel.''.
                (2) Definitions.--Section 451(a)(2)(H) of title 37, United
            States Code, as amended by subsection (c) of this section, is
            further amended by adding at the end the following new clause:
                                ``(ix) Transportation of a dependent to a
                            location where a member of the uniformed
                            services is on permanent duty aboard a ship
                            that is overhauling, inactivating, or under
                            construction.''.
        (e) Technical Correction.--Section 2784a(a)(3) of title 10, United
    States Code, is amended by striking ``section 474'' and inserting
    ``section 452''.

    SEC. 604. REPEAL OF EXPIRING TRAVEL AND TRANSPORTATION AUTHORITIES.

        (a) In General.--Effective December 31, 2021, subchapter III of
    chapter 8 of title 37, United States Code, is repealed.
        (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of
    chapter 8 of such title is amended by striking the items relating to
    subchapter III and sections 471 through 495.

    SEC. 605. REQUIREMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH SUSPENSION OF RETIRED PAY AND
                  RETIREMENT ANNUITIES.

        (a) Annual Eligibility Determination Procedures.--Not later than
    180 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of
    Defense shall prescribe in regulations a single annual eligibility
    determination procedure for determinations of eligibility for military
    retired or retainer pay and survivor annuities in connection with
    military service as a replacement of the current procedures in
    connection with the Certificate of Eligibility and Report of Existence
    for military retirees and annuitants.
        (b) Report.--Not later than one year after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the
    Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and House of Representatives
    a report on a process by which notifications of the death of a military
    retiree or annuitant may be determined with respect to the termination
    of eligibility for benefits.

    SEC. 606. REPORT ON RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN BASIC ALLOWANCE FOR HOUSING
                  AND SIZES OF MILITARY FAMILIES.

        Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this
    Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the Committees on Armed
    Services of the Senate and House of Representatives a report on whether
    the basic allowance for housing under section 403 of title 37, United
    States Code, is sufficient for the average family size of members of
    the Armed Forces, disaggregated by rank and military housing area.

    SEC. 607. REPORT ON CERTAIN MOVING EXPENSES FOR MEMBERS OF THE ARMED
                  FORCES.

        Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this
    Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the Committees on Armed
    Services of the Senate and House of Representatives a report on moving
    expenses incurred by members of the Armed Forces and their families
    that exceed such expenses covered by the Joint Travel Regulations for
    the Uniformed Services, disaggregated by Armed Force, rank, and
    military housing area. In such report, the Secretary shall examine the
    root causes of such expenses.

    SEC. 608. REPORT ON TEMPORARY LODGING EXPENSES IN COMPETITIVE HOUSING
                  MARKETS.

        Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this
    Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the Committees on Armed
    Services of the Senate and House of Representatives a report on the
    appropriateness of the maximum payment period of 10 days under
    subsection (c) of section 474a of title 37, United States Code in
    highly competitive housing markets. Such report shall include how the
    Secretary educates members of the Armed Forces and their families about
    their ability to request payment under such section.

    SEC. 609. REPORT ON RENTAL PARTNERSHIP PROGRAMS.

        Not later than 120 days after the date of the enactment of this
    Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the Committees on Armed
    Services of the Senate and House of Representatives a report on the
    rental partnership programs of the Armed Forces. Such report shall
    include--
                (1) the numbers and percentages of members of the Armed
            Forces who do not live in housing located on military
            installations who participate in such programs; and
                (2) the recommendation of the Secretary whether Congress
            should establish annual funding for such programs and, if so,
            what in amounts.

                      Subtitle B--Bonus and Incentive Pays

    SEC. 611. ONE-YEAR EXTENSION OF CERTAIN EXPIRING BONUS AND SPECIAL PAY
                  AUTHORITIES.

        (a) Authorities Relating to Reserve Forces.--Section 910(g) of
    title 37, United States Code, relating to income replacement payments
    for reserve component members experiencing extended and frequent
    mobilization for active duty service, is amended by striking ``December
    31, 2021'' and inserting ``December 31, 2022''.
        (b) Title 10 Authorities Relating to Health Care Professionals.--
    The following sections of title 10, United States Code, are amended by
    striking ``December 31, 2021'' and inserting ``December 31, 2022'':
                (1) Section 2130a(a)(1), relating to nurse officer
            candidate accession program.
                (2) Section 16302(d), relating to repayment of education
            loans for certain health professionals who serve in the
            Selected Reserve.
        (c) Authorities Relating to Nuclear Officers.--Section 333(i) of
    title 37, United States Code, is amended by striking ``December 31,
    2021'' and inserting ``December 31, 2022''.
        (d) Authorities Relating to Title 37 Consolidated Special Pay,
    Incentive Pay, and Bonus Authorities.--The following sections of title
    37, United States Code, are amended by striking ``December 31, 2021''
    and inserting ``December 31, 2022'':
                (1) Section 331(h), relating to general bonus authority for
            enlisted members.
                (2) Section 332(g), relating to general bonus authority for
            officers.
                (3) Section 334(i), relating to special aviation incentive
            pay and bonus authorities for officers.
                (4) Section 335(k), relating to special bonus and incentive
            pay authorities for officers in health professions.
                (5) Section 336(g), relating to contracting bonus for
            cadets and midshipmen enrolled in the Senior Reserve Officers'
            Training Corps.
                (6) Section 351(h), relating to hazardous duty pay.
                (7) Section 352(g), relating to assignment pay or special
            duty pay.
                (8) Section 353(i), relating to skill incentive pay or
            proficiency bonus.
                (9) Section 355(h), relating to retention incentives for
            members qualified in critical military skills or assigned to
            high priority units.
        (e) Authority to Provide Temporary Increase in Rates of Basic
    Allowance for Housing.--Section 403(b)(7)(E) of title 37, United States
    Code, is amended by striking ``December 31, 2021'' and inserting
    ``December 31, 2022''.

                    Subtitle C--Family and Survivor Benefits

    SEC. 621. EXTENSION OF PAID PARENTAL LEAVE.

        (a) In General.--Section 701 of title 10, United States Code, is
    amended--
                (1) in subsection (i)--
                        (A) in paragraph (1)--
                                (i) in subparagraph (A), by striking ``a
                            member'' and all that follows through the
                            period at the end and inserting the following:
                            ``a member of the armed forces described in
                            paragraph (2) is allowed up to a total of 12
                            weeks of parental leave during the one-year
                            period beginning after the following events:
                                ``(i) The birth or adoption of a child of
                            the member and in order to care for such child.
                                ``(ii) The placement of a minor child with
                            the member for adoption or long-term foster
                            care.''; and
                                (ii) by striking subparagraph (B) and
                            inserting the following:
                        ``(B)(i) The Secretary concerned, under uniform
                    regulations to be prescribed by the Secretary of
                    Defense, may authorize leave described under
                    subparagraph (A) to be taken after the one-year period
                    described in such paragraph in the case of a member
                    described in paragraph (2) who, except for this
                    subparagraph, would lose unused parental leave at the
                    end of the one-year period described in subparagraph
                    (A) as a result of--
                                ``(I) operational requirements;
                                ``(II) professional military education
                            obligations; or
                                ``(III) other circumstances that the
                            Secretary determines reasonable and
                            appropriate.
                        ``(ii) The regulations prescribed under clause (i)
                    shall require that any leave authorized to be taken
                    after the one-year period described in subparagraph (A)
                    shall be taken within a reasonable period of time, as
                    determined by the Secretary of Defense, after cessation
                    of the circumstances warranting the extended
                    deadline.'';
                        (B) by striking paragraphs (3), (8), and (10) and
                    redesignating paragraphs (4), (5), (6), (7), and (9) as
                    paragraphs (3), (4), (5), (6), and (7), respectively;
                        (C) in paragraph (3), as redesignated by
                    subparagraph (B), by striking the matter preceding the
                    em dash and inserting ``A member who has given birth
                    may receive medical convalescent leave in conjunction
                    with such birth. Medical convalescent leave in excess
                    of the leave under paragraph (1) may be authorized if
                    such additional medical convalescent leave'';
                        (D) in paragraph (4), as so redesignated, by
                    striking ``paragraphs (1) and (4)'' and inserting
                    ``paragraphs (1) and (3)'';
                        (E) in paragraph (5)(A), as so redesignated, by
                    inserting ``, subject to the exceptions in paragraph
                    (1)(B)(ii)'' after ``shall be forfeited''; and
                        (F) in paragraph (7)(B), as so redesignated, by
                    striking ``paragraph (4)'' and inserting ``paragraph
                    (3)'';
                (2) by striking subsection (j) and redesignating
            subsections (k) and (l) as subsections (j) and (k),
            respectively; and
                (3) by adding at the end the following new subsection (l):
        ``(l) A member of the armed forces who gives birth while on active
    duty may be required to meet body composition standards or pass a
    physical fitness test during the period of 12 months beginning on the
    date of such birth only with the approval of a health care provider
    employed at a military medical treatment facility and--
                ``(1) at the election of such member; or
                ``(2) in the interest of national security, as determined
            by the Secretary of Defense.''.
        (b) Effective Date.--The amendments made by subsection (a) shall
    take effect one year after the date of the enactment of this Act.
        (c) Regulations.--Not later than one year after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall prescribe
    regulations implementing the amendments made by subsection (a).
        (d) Reporting.--Not later than January 1, 2023, and annually
    thereafter, each Secretary of a military department shall submit, to
    the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and House of
    Representatives, a report regarding the use, during the preceding
    fiscal year, of leave under subsections (i) and (j) of section 701 of
    such title, as amended by subsection (a), disaggregated by births,
    adoptions, and foster placements, including the number of members of
    the Armed Forces who--
                (1) used the maximum amount of primary caregiver leave; and
                (2) used leave in multiple increments.

    SEC. 622. BEREAVEMENT LEAVE FOR MEMBERS OF THE ARMED FORCES.

        (a) In General.--Section 701 of title 10, United States Code, is
    amended by adding at the end the following new subsection:
        ``(m)(1)(A) Under regulations prescribed by the Secretary of
    Defense, a member of the armed forces described in subparagraph (B) is
    allowed up to two weeks of leave to be used in connection with the
    death of an immediate family member.
        ``(B) Subparagraph (A) applies to the following members:
                ``(A) A member on active duty.
                ``(B) A member of a reserve component performing active
            Guard and Reserve duty.
                ``(C) A member of a reserve component subject to an active
            duty recall or mobilization order in excess of 12 months.
        ``(2) Under the regulations prescribed for purposes of this
    subsection, a member taking leave under paragraph (1) shall not have
    his or her leave account reduced as a result of taking such leave if
    such member's accrued leave is fewer than 30 days. Members with 30 or
    more days of accrued leave shall be charged for bereavement leave until
    such point that the member's accrued leave is less than 30 days. Any
    remaining bereavement leave taken by such member in accordance with
    paragraph (1) after such point shall not be chargeable to the member.
        ``(3) In this section, the term `immediate family member', with
    respect to a member of the armed forces, means--
                ``(A) the member's spouse; or
                ``(B) a child of the member.''.
        (b) Effective Date.--The amendment made by subsection (a) shall
    take effect 180 days after the date of the enactment of this Act.

    SEC. 623. TRAVEL AND TRANSPORTATION ALLOWANCES FOR FAMILY MEMBERS TO
                  ATTEND THE FUNERAL AND MEMORIAL SERVICES OF MEMBERS.

        Section 452(b) of title 37, United States Code, is amended by
    adding at the end the following new paragraph:
                ``(18) Presence of family members at the funeral and
            memorial services of members.''.

    SEC. 624. EXPANSION OF PILOT PROGRAM TO PROVIDE FINANCIAL ASSISTANCE TO
                  MEMBERS OF THE ARMED FORCES FOR IN-HOME CHILD CARE.

        Section 589(b) of the William M. (Mac) Thornberry National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 116-283) is
    amended--
                (1) by inserting ``(1)'' before ``The Secretary''; and
                (2) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
        ``(2) The Secretary may carry out the pilot program at other
    locations the Secretary determines appropriate.''.

    SEC. 625. PILOT PROGRAM ON DIRECT HIRE AUTHORITY FOR SPOUSES OF MEMBERS
                  OF THE UNIFORMED SERVICES AT LOCATIONS OUTSIDE THE UNITED
                  STATES.

        (a) In General.--The Secretary of Defense may carry out a pilot
    program to assess the feasibility and advisability of using the
    authority under subsection (b) to hire spouses of members of the
    uniformed services at locations outside the United States.
        (b) Authority.--In carrying out the pilot program under this
    section, the Secretary may appoint, without regard to the provisions of
    subchapter I of chapter 33 of title 5, United States Code (other than
    sections 3303 and 3328 of such chapter), a spouse of a member of the
    uniformed services stationed at a duty location outside the United
    States to a position described in subsection (c) if--
                (1) the spouse has been authorized to accompany the member
            to the duty location at Government expense; and
                (2) the duty location is within reasonable commuting
            distance, as determined by the Secretary concerned, of the
            location of the position.
        (c) Position Described.--A position described in this subsection is
    a competitive service position within the Department of Defense that is
    located outside the United States.
        (d) Term of Appointment.--
                (1) In general.--An appointment made under this section
            shall be for a term not exceeding two years.
                (2) Renewal.--The Secretary of Defense may renew an
            appointment made under this section for not more than two
            additional terms, each not exceeding two years.
                (3) Termination.--An appointment made under this section
            shall terminate on the date on which the member of the
            uniformed services relocates back to the United States in
            connection with a permanent change of station.
        (e) Payment of Travel and Transportation Allowances.--Nothing in
    this section may be construed to authorize additional travel or
    transportation allowances in connection with an appointment made under
    this section.
        (f) Relationship to Other Law.--Nothing in this section may be
    construed to interfere with--
                (1) the authority of the President under section 3304 of
            title 5, United States Code;
                (2) the authority of the President under section 1784 of
            title 10, United States Code;
                (3) the ability of the head of an agency to make
            noncompetitive appointments pursuant to section 3330d of title
            5, United States Code; or
                (4) any obligation under any applicable treaty, status of
            forces agreement, or other international agreement between the
            United States Government and the government of the country in
            which the position is located.
        (g) Reports Required.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than one year after the date of
            the enactment of this Act, and annually thereafter, the
            Secretary of Defense shall submit to the appropriate committees
            of Congress a report setting forth the following:
                        (A) The number of individuals appointed under this
                    section.
                        (B) The position series and grade to which each
                    individual described in subparagraph (A) was appointed.
                        (C) Demographic data on the individuals described
                    in subparagraph (A), including with respect to race,
                    gender, age, and education level attained.
                        (D) Data on the members of the uniformed services
                    whose spouses have been appointed under this section,
                    including the rank of each such member.
                        (E) Such recommendations for legislative or
                    administrative action as the Secretary considers
                    appropriate relating to continuing or expanding the
                    pilot program.
                (2) Final report.--Not later than December 31, 2026, the
            Secretary shall submit to the appropriate committees of
            Congress a final report setting forth the information under
            paragraph (1).
        (h) Termination.--The pilot program under this section shall
    terminate on December 31, 2026.
        (i) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) Appropriate committees of congress.--The term
            ``appropriate committees of Congress'' means--
                        (A) the Committee on Armed Services and the
                    Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs
                    of the Senate; and
                        (B) the Committee on Armed Services and the
                    Committee on Oversight and Reform of the House of
                    Representatives.
                (2) Secretary concerned.--The term ``Secretary
            concerned''--
                        (A) has the meaning given the term in section
                    101(a)(9) of title 10, United States Code; and
                        (B) includes--
                                (i) the Secretary of Commerce, with respect
                            to matters concerning the commissioned officer
                            corps of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric
                            Administration; and
                                (ii) the Secretary of Health and Human
                            Services, with respect to matters concerning
                            the commissioned corps of the Public Health
                            Service.
                (3) Uniformed services.--The term ``uniformed services''
            has the meaning given the term in section 101(a)(5) of title
            10, United States Code.
                (4) United states.--The term ``United States'' has the
            meaning given that term in section 101(a)(1) of title 10,
            United States Code.

    SEC. 626. CASUALTY ASSISTANCE PROGRAM: REFORM; ESTABLISHMENT OF WORKING
                  GROUP.

        (a) Casualty Assistance Reform Working Group.--
                (1) Establishment.--Not later than 180 days after the date
            of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall
            establish a working group to be known as the ``Casualty
            Assistance Reform Working Group'' (in this section referred to
            as the ``Working Group'').
                (2) Duties.--The Working Group shall perform the following
            duties:
                        (A) Create standards and training for CAOs across
                    the military departments.
                        (B) Explore the possibility of establishing a
                    unique badge designation for--
                                (i) CAOs who have performed CAO duty more
                            than five times; or
                                (ii) professional CAOs.
                        (C) Examine the current workflow of casualty
                    affairs support across the military departments,
                    including administrative processes and survivor
                    engagements.
                        (D) Perform a gap analysis and solution document
                    that clearly identifies and prioritizes critical
                    changes to modernize and professionalize the casualty
                    experience for survivors.
                        (E) Review the organization of the Office of
                    Casualty, Mortuary Affairs and Military Funeral Honors
                    to ensure it is positioned to coordinate policy and
                    assist in all matters under its jurisdiction, across
                    the Armed Forces, including any potential intersections
                    with the Defense Prisoner of War and Missing in Action
                    Accounting Agency.
                        (F) Explore the establishment of--
                                (i) an annual meeting, led by the Secretary
                            of Defense, with gold star families; and
                                (ii) a surviving and gold star family
                            leadership council.
                        (G) Recommend improvements to the family
                    notification process of Arlington National Cemetery.
                        (H) Explore the redesign of the Days Ahead Binder,
                    including creating an electronic version.
                        (I) Consider the expansion of the DD Form 93 to
                    include more details regarding the last wishes of the
                    deceased member.
                        (J) Assess coordination between the Department of
                    Defense and the Office of Survivors Assistance of the
                    Department of Veterans Affairs.
                (3) Membership.--The membership of the Working Group shall
            be composed of the following:
                        (A) The Under Secretary of Defense for Personnel
                    and Readiness, who shall serve as Chair of the Working
                    Group.
                        (B) At least one person furnished with a gold star
                    lapel button under section 1126 of title 10, United
                    States Code, by each Secretary of a military
                    department.
                        (C) Other members of the Armed Forces or civilian
                    employees of the Department of Defense, appointed by
                    the Secretary of Defense, based on knowledge of, and
                    experience with, matters described in paragraph (2).
                (4) Report.--Not later than September 30, 2022, the Working
            Group shall submit to the Secretary of Defense a report
            containing the determinations and recommendations of the
            Working Group.
                (5) Termination.--The Working Group shall terminate upon
            submission of the report under paragraph (4).
        (b) Report Required.--Not later than November 1, 2022, the
    Secretary of Defense shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services
    of the Senate and the House of Representatives a report setting forth
    the results of a review and assessment of the casualty assistance
    officer program, including the report of the Working Group.
        (c) Establishment of Certain Definitions.--Not later than one year
    after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense,
    in coordination with the Secretaries of the military departments, shall
    publish an interim rule that establishes standard definitions, for use
    across the military departments, of the terms ``gold star family'' and
    ``gold star survivor''.
        (d) CAO Defined.--In this section, the term ``CAO'' means a
    casualty assistance officer of the Armed Forces.

                       Subtitle D--Defense Resale Matters

    SEC. 631. ADDITIONAL SOURCES OF FUNDS AVAILABLE FOR CONSTRUCTION,
                  REPAIR, IMPROVEMENT, AND MAINTENANCE OF COMMISSARY
                  STORES.

        Section 2484(h) of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
                (1) in paragraph (5), by adding at the end the following
            new subparagraphs:
                ``(F) Amounts made available for any purpose set forth in
            paragraph (1) pursuant to an agreement with a host nation.
                ``(G) Amounts appropriated for repair or reconstruction of
            a commissary store in response to a disaster or emergency.'';
            and
                (2) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
        ``(6) Revenues made available under paragraph (5) for the purposes
    set forth in paragraphs (1), (2), and (3) may be supplemented with
    additional funds derived from--
                ``(A) improved management practices implemented pursuant to
            sections 2481(c)(3), 2485(b), and 2487(c) of this title; and
                ``(B) the variable pricing program implemented pursuant to
            subsection (i).''.

                 Subtitle E--Miscellaneous Rights and Benefits

    SEC. 641. ALEXANDER LOFGREN VETERANS IN PARKS PROGRAM.

        Section 805 of the Federal Lands Recreation Enhancement Act (Public
    Law 108-447; 118 Stat. 3385; 16 U.S.C. 6804) is amended--
                (1) in subsection (a)(4), by striking ``age and disability
            discounted'' and inserting ``age discount and lifetime''; and
                (2) in subsection (b)--
                        (A) in the heading, by striking ``Discounted'' and
                    inserting ``Free and Discounted'';
                        (B) in paragraph (2)--
                                (i) in the heading, by striking
                            ``Disability discount'' and inserting
                            ``Lifetime passes''; and
                                (ii) by striking subparagraph (B) and
                            inserting the following:
                        ``(B) Any veteran who provides adequate proof of
                    military service as determined by the Secretary.
                        ``(C) Any member of a Gold Star Family who meets
                    the eligibility requirements of section 3.2 of
                    Department of Defense Instruction 1348.36 (or a
                    successor instruction).''; and
                        (C) in paragraph (3)--
                                (i) in the heading, by striking ``Gold star
                            families parks pass'' and inserting ``Annual
                            passes''; and
                                (ii) by striking ``members of'' and all
                            that follows through the end of the sentence
                            and inserting ``members of the Armed Forces and
                            their dependents who provide adequate proof of
                            eligibility for such pass as determined by the
                            Secretary.''.

                       TITLE VII--HEALTH CARE PROVISIONS

                       TITLE VII--HEALTH CARE PROVISIONS

               Subtitle A--TRICARE and Other Health Care Benefits

    Sec. 701. Eating disorders treatment for certain members of the Armed
                                Forces and dependents.
    Sec. 702. Addition of preconception and prenatal carrier screening
                                coverage as benefits under TRICARE program.
    Sec. 703. Revisions to TRICARE provider networks.
    Sec. 704. Self-initiated referral process for mental health evaluations
                                of members of the Armed Forces.
    Sec. 705. Modifications to pilot program on health care assistance
                                system.
    Sec. 706. Modification of pilot program on receipt of non-generic
                                prescription maintenance medications under
                                TRICARE pharmacy benefits program.
    Sec. 707. Improvement of postpartum care for members of the Armed
                                Forces and dependents.

                     Subtitle B--Health Care Administration

    Sec. 711. Modification of certain Defense Health Agency organization
                                requirements.
    Sec. 712. Requirement for consultations relating to military medical
                                research and Defense Health Agency Research
                                and Development.
    Sec. 713. Authorization of program to prevent fraud and abuse in the
                                military health system.
    Sec. 714. Authority of Secretary of Defense and Secretary of Veterans
                                Affairs to enter into agreements for
                                planning, design, and construction of
                                facilities to be operated as shared medical
                                facilities.
    Sec. 715. Extension of authority for Joint Department of Defense-
                                Department of Veterans Affairs Medical
                                Facility Demonstration Fund.
    Sec. 716. Establishment of Department of Defense system to track and
                                record information on vaccine
                                administration.
    Sec. 717. Exemption from required physical examination and mental
                                health assessment for certain members of
                                the reserve components.
    Sec. 718. Authorization of provision of instruction at Uniformed
                                Services University of the Health Sciences
                                to certain Federal employees.
    Sec. 719. Removal of requirement for one year of participation in
                                certain medical and lifestyle incentive
                                programs of the Department of Defense to
                                receive benefits under such programs.
    Sec. 720. Department of Defense standards for exemptions from mandatory
                                COVID-19 vaccines.
    Sec. 721. Establishment of centers of excellence for enhanced treatment
                                of ocular injuries.
    Sec. 722. Implementation of integrated product for management of
                                population health across military health
                                system.
    Sec. 723. Digital health strategy of Department of Defense.
    Sec. 724. Development and update of certain policies relating to
                                military health system and integrated
                                medical operations.
    Sec. 725. Mandatory training on health effects of burn pits.
    Sec. 726. Standardization of definitions used by the Department of
                                Defense for terms related to suicide.

                     Subtitle C--Reports and Other Matters

    Sec. 731. Modifications and reports related to military medical manning
                                and medical billets.
    Sec. 732. Access by United States Government employees and their family
                                members to certain facilities of Department
                                of Defense for assessment and treatment of
                                anomalous health conditions.
    Sec. 733. Pilot program on cardiac screening at certain military
                                service academies.
    Sec. 734. Pilot program on assistance for mental health appointment
                                scheduling at military medical treatment
                                facilities.
    Sec. 735. Prohibition on availability of funds for certain research
                                connected to China.
    Sec. 736. Limitation on certain discharges solely on the basis of
                                failure to obey lawful order to receive
                                COVID-19 vaccine.
    Sec. 737. Independent analysis of Department of Defense Comprehensive
                                Autism Care Demonstration program.
    Sec. 738. Independent review of suicide prevention and response at
                                military installations.
    Sec. 739. Feasibility and advisability study on establishment of
                                aeromedical squadron at Joint Base Pearl
                                Harbor-Hickam.
    Sec. 740. Study on incidence of breast cancer among members of the
                                Armed Forces serving on active duty.
    Sec. 741. GAO biennial study on Individual Longitudinal Exposure Record
                                program.
    Sec. 742. Comptroller General study on implementation by Department of
                                Defense of recent statutory requirements to
                                reform the military health system.
    Sec. 743. Study to determine need for a joint fund for Federal
                                Electronic Health Record Modernization
                                Office.
    Sec. 744. Briefing on domestic production of critical active
                                pharmaceutical ingredients for national
                                security purposes.
    Sec. 745. Briefing on substance abuse in the Armed Forces.

               Subtitle A--TRICARE and Other Health Care Benefits

    SEC. 701. EATING DISORDERS TREATMENT FOR CERTAIN MEMBERS OF THE ARMED
                  FORCES AND DEPENDENTS.

        (a) Eating Disorders Treatment for Certain Dependents.--Section
    1079 of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
                (1) in subsection (a), by adding at the end the following
            new paragraph:
                ``(18) Treatment for eating disorders may be provided in
            accordance with subsection (r).''; and
                (2) by adding at the end the following new subsection:
        ``(r)(1) The provision of health care services for an eating
    disorder under subsection (a)(18) may include the following services:
                ``(A) Outpatient services for in-person or telehealth care,
            including partial hospitalization services and intensive
            outpatient services.
                ``(B) Inpatient services, which shall include residential
            services only if medically indicated for treatment of a primary
            diagnosis of an eating disorder.
        ``(2) A dependent provided health care services for an eating
    disorder under subsection (a)(18) shall be provided such services
    without regard to--
                ``(A) the age of the dependent, except with respect to
            residential services under paragraph (1)(B), which may be
            provided only to a dependent who is not eligible for hospital
            insurance benefits under part A of title XVIII of the Social
            Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1395c et seq.); and
                ``(B) except as otherwise specified in paragraph (1)(B),
            whether the eating disorder is the primary or secondary
            diagnosis of the dependent.
        ``(3) In this section, the term `eating disorder' has the meaning
    given the term `feeding and eating disorders' in the Diagnostic and
    Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 5th Edition (or successor
    edition), published by the American Psychiatric Association.''.
        (b) Limitation With Respect to Retirees.--
                (1) In general.--Section 1086(a) of title 10, United States
            Code, is amended by inserting ``and (except as provided in
            subsection (i)) treatments for eating disorders'' after ``eye
            examinations''.
                (2) Exception.--Such section is further amended by adding
            at the end the following new subsection:
        ``(i) If, prior to October 1, 2022, a category of persons covered
    by this section was eligible to receive a specific type of treatment
    for eating disorders under a plan contracted for under subsection (a),
    the general prohibition on the provision of treatments for eating
    disorders specified in such subsection shall not apply with respect to
    the provision of the specific type of treatment to such category of
    persons.''.
        (c) Identification and Treatment of Eating Disorders for Members of
    the Armed Forces.--
                (1) In general.--Chapter 55 of title 10, United States
            Code, is amended by--
                        (A) redesignating section 1090a as section 1090b;
                    and
                        (B) inserting after section 1090 the following new
                    section:
    ``Sec. 1090a. Identifying and treating eating disorders.
        ``(a) Identification, Treatment, and Rehabilitation.--The Secretary
    of Defense, and the Secretary of Homeland Security with respect to the
    Coast Guard when it is not operating as a service in the Navy, shall
    prescribe regulations, implement procedures using each practical and
    available method, and provide necessary facilities to identify, treat,
    and rehabilitate members of the armed forces who have an eating
    disorder.
        ``(b) Facilities Available.--(1) In this section, the term
    `necessary facilities' includes facilities that provide the services
    specified in section 1079(r)(1) of this title.
        ``(2) Consistent with section 1079(r)(1)(B) of this title,
    residential services shall be provided to a member pursuant to this
    section only if the member has a primary diagnosis of an eating
    disorder and treatment at such facility is medically indicated for
    treatment of that eating disorder.
        ``(c) Eating Disorder Defined.--In this section, the term `eating
    disorder' has the meaning given that term in section 1079(r) of this
    title.''.
                (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at the
            beginning of chapter 55 of title 10, United States Code, is
            amended by striking the item relating to section 1090a and
            inserting the following new items:

    ``1090a. Identifying and treating eating disorders.
    ``1090b. Commanding officer and supervisor referrals of members for
                                mental health evaluations.''.
        (d) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall take
    effect on October 1, 2022.

    SEC. 702. ADDITION OF PRECONCEPTION AND PRENATAL CARRIER SCREENING
                  COVERAGE AS BENEFITS UNDER TRICARE PROGRAM.

        Section 1079(a) of title 10, United States Code, as amended by
    section 701, is further amended by adding at the end the following new
    paragraph:
                ``(19) Preconception and prenatal carrier screening tests
            shall be provided to eligible covered beneficiaries, with a
            limit per beneficiary of one test per condition per lifetime,
            for the following conditions:
                        ``(A) Cystic Fibrosis.
                        ``(B) Spinal Muscular Atrophy.
                        ``(C) Fragile X Syndrome.
                        ``(D) Tay-Sachs Disease.
                        ``(E) Hemoglobinopathies.
                        ``(F) Conditions linked with Ashkenazi Jewish
                    descent.''.

    SEC. 703. REVISIONS TO TRICARE PROVIDER NETWORKS.

        (a) TRICARE Select.--Section 1075 of title 10, United States Code,
    is amended--
                (1) by redesignating subsection (h) as subsection (i); and
                (2) by inserting after subsection (g) the following new
            subsection (h):
        ``(h) Authority for Multiple Networks in the Same Geographic
    Area.--(1) The Secretary may establish a system of multiple networks of
    providers under TRICARE Select in the same geographic area or areas.
        ``(2) Under a system established under paragraph (1), the Secretary
    may--
                ``(A) require a covered beneficiary enrolling in TRICARE
            Select to enroll in a specific provider network established
            pursuant to such system, in which case any provider not in that
            specific provider network shall be deemed an out-of-network
            provider with respect to the covered beneficiary (regardless of
            whether the provider is in a different TRICARE Select provider
            network) for purposes of this section or any other provision of
            law limiting the coverage or provision of health care services
            to those provided by network providers under the TRICARE
            program; and
                ``(B) include beneficiaries covered by subsection
            (c)(2).''.
        (b) TRICARE Prime.--Section 1097a of such title is amended--
                (1) by redesignating subsection (e) as subsection (f); and
                (2) by inserting after subsection (d) the following new
            subsection (e):
        ``(e) Authority for Multiple Networks in the Same Geographic
    Area.--(1) The Secretary may establish a system of multiple networks of
    providers under TRICARE Prime in the same geographic area or areas.
        ``(2) Under a system established under paragraph (1), the Secretary
    may require a covered beneficiary enrolling in TRICARE Prime to enroll
    in a specific provider network established pursuant to such system, in
    which case any provider not in that specific provider network shall be
    deemed an out-of-network provider with respect to the covered
    beneficiary (regardless of whether the provider is in a different
    TRICARE Prime provider network) for purposes of this section or any
    other provision of law limiting the coverage or provision of health
    care services to those provided by network providers under the TRICARE
    program.''.

    SEC. 704. SELF-INITIATED REFERRAL PROCESS FOR MENTAL HEALTH EVALUATIONS
                  OF MEMBERS OF THE ARMED FORCES.

        Section 1090a of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
                (1) in subsection (c), by inserting ``or is required to
            make such a referral pursuant to the process described in
            subsection (e)(1)(A)'' after ``mental health evaluation'';
                (2) by redesignating subsection (e) as subsection (g); and
                (3) by inserting after subsection (d) the following new
            subsections:
        ``(e) Self-initiated Referral Process.--(1) The regulations
    required by subsection (a) shall, with respect to a member of the armed
    forces--
                ``(A) provide for a self-initiated process that enables the
            member to trigger a referral for a mental health evaluation by
            requesting such a referral from a commanding officer or
            supervisor who is in a grade above E-5;
                ``(B) ensure the function of the process described in
            subparagraph (A) by--
                        ``(i) requiring the commanding officer or
                    supervisor of the member to refer the member to a
                    mental health provider for a mental health evaluation
                    as soon as practicable following the request of the
                    member (including by providing to the mental health
                    provider the name and contact information of the member
                    and providing to the member the date, time, and place
                    of the scheduled mental health evaluation); and
                        ``(ii) ensure the member may request a referral
                    pursuant to subparagraph (A) on any basis (including on
                    the basis of a concern relating to fitness for duty,
                    occupational requirements, safety issues, significant
                    changes in performance, or behavioral changes that may
                    be attributable to possible changes in mental status);
                    and
                ``(C) ensure that the process described in subparagraph
            (A)--
                        ``(i) reduces stigma in accordance with subsection
                    (b), including by treating referrals for mental health
                    evaluations made pursuant to such process in a manner
                    similar to referrals for other medical services, to the
                    maximum extent practicable; and
                        ``(ii) protects the confidentiality of the member
                    to the maximum extent practicable, in accordance with
                    requirements for the confidentiality of health
                    information under the Health Insurance Portability and
                    Accountability Act of 1996 (Public Law 104-191) and
                    applicable privacy laws.
        ``(2) In making a referral for an evaluation of a member of the
    armed forces triggered by a request made pursuant to the process
    described in paragraph (1)(A), if the member has made such a request on
    the basis of a concern that the member is a potential or imminent
    danger to self or others, the commanding officer or supervisor of the
    member shall observe the following principles:
                ``(A) With respect to safety, if the commander or
            supervisor determines the member is exhibiting dangerous
            behavior, the first priority of the commander or supervisor
            shall be to ensure that precautions are taken to protect the
            safety of the member, and others, prior to the arrival of the
            member at the location of the evaluation.
                ``(B) With respect to communication, prior to such arrival,
            the commander or supervisor shall communicate to the provider
            to which the member is being referred (in a manner and to an
            extent consistent with paragraph (1)(C)(ii)), information on
            the circumstances and observations that led to--
                        ``(i) the member requesting the referral; and
                        ``(ii) the commander or supervisor making such
                    referral based on the request.
        ``(f) Annual Training Requirement.--On an annual basis, each
    Secretary concerned shall provide to the members of the Armed Forces
    under the jurisdiction of such Secretary a training on how to recognize
    personnel who may require mental health evaluations on the basis of the
    individual being an imminent danger to self or others, as demonstrated
    by the behavior or apparent mental state of the individual.''.

    SEC. 705. MODIFICATIONS TO PILOT PROGRAM ON HEALTH CARE ASSISTANCE
                  SYSTEM.

        Section 731(d) of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
    Year 2018 (10 U.S.C. 1075 note) is amended--
                (1) in the matter preceding paragraph (1), by striking
            ``January 1, 2021'' and inserting ``November 1, 2022'';
                (2) in paragraph (1), by striking ``; and'' and inserting a
            semicolon;
                (3) in paragraph (2), by striking the period and inserting
            ``; and''; and
                (4) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
                ``(3) input from covered beneficiaries who have
            participated in the pilot program regarding their satisfaction
            with, and any benefits attained from, such participation.''.

    SEC. 706. MODIFICATION OF PILOT PROGRAM ON RECEIPT OF NON-GENERIC
                  PRESCRIPTION MAINTENANCE MEDICATIONS UNDER TRICARE
                  PHARMACY BENEFITS PROGRAM.

        Section 706 of the William M. (Mac) Thornberry National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 116-283) is
    amended--
                (1) in subsection (a)(1), by striking ``may carry out'' and
            inserting ``shall carry out'';
                (2) in subsection (b), by striking ``March 1, 2021'' and
            inserting ``March 1, 2022'';
                (3) by redesignating subsections (e), (f), and (g) as
            subsections (f), (g), and (h), respectively;
                (4) by inserting after subsection (d) the following new
            subsection (e):
        ``(e) Reimbursement.--If the Secretary carries out the pilot
    program under subsection (a)(1), reimbursement of retail pharmacies for
    medication under the pilot program may not exceed the amount of
    reimbursement paid to the national mail-order pharmacy program under
    section 1074g of title 10, United States Code, for the same medication,
    after consideration of all manufacturer discounts, refunds, rebates,
    pharmacy transaction fees, and other costs.''; and
                (5) in subsection (f), as redesignated by paragraph (3)--
                        (A) by striking paragraph (1) and inserting the
                    following new paragraph (1):
                ``(1) Briefing.--Not later than 90 days after the date of
            the enactment of the National Defense Authorization Act for
            Fiscal Year 2022, the Secretary shall provide to the Committees
            on Armed Services of the House of Representatives and the
            Senate a briefing on the implementation of the pilot program
            under subsection (a)(1) or on the determination of the
            Secretary under subsection (a)(2) that the Secretary is not
            permitted to carry out the pilot program.''; and
                        (B) in paragraph (3)(A), by striking ``March 1,
                    2024'' and inserting ``March 1, 2025''.

    SEC. 707. IMPROVEMENT OF POSTPARTUM CARE FOR MEMBERS OF THE ARMED
                  FORCES AND DEPENDENTS.

        (a) Clinical Practice Guidelines for Postpartum Care in Military
    Medical Treatment Facilities.--Not later than 180 days after the date
    of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall establish
    clinical practice guidelines for the provision of postpartum care in
    military medical treatment facilities. Such guidelines shall take into
    account the recommendations of established professional medical
    associations and address the following matters:
                (1) Postpartum mental health assessments, including the
            appropriate intervals for furnishing such assessments and
            screening questions for such assessments (including questions
            relating to postpartum anxiety and postpartum depression).
                (2) Pelvic health evaluation and treatment, including the
            appropriate timing for furnishing a medical evaluation for
            pelvic health, considerations for providing consultations for
            physical therapy for pelvic health (including pelvic floor
            health), and the appropriate use of telehealth services.
                (3) Pelvic health rehabilitation services.
                (4) Obstetric hemorrhage treatment, including through the
            use of pathogen reduced resuscitative products.
        (b) Policy on Scheduling of Appointments for Postpartum Health Care
    Services.--
                (1) Policy required.--Not later than 180 days after the
            date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall
            establish a policy for the scheduling of appointments for
            postpartum health care services in military medical treatment
            facilities. In developing the policy, the Secretary shall
            consider the extent to which it is appropriate to facilitate
            concurrent scheduling of appointments for postpartum care with
            appointments for well-baby care.
                (2) Pilot program authorized.--The Secretary may carry out
            a pilot program in one or more military medical treatment
            facilities to evaluate the effect of concurrent scheduling, to
            the degree clinically appropriate, of the appointments
            specified in paragraph (1).
        (c) Policy on Postpartum Physical Fitness Tests and Body
    Composition Assessments.--Not later than 180 days after the date of
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall establish a policy, which
    shall be standardized across each Armed Force to the extent
    practicable, for the time periods after giving birth that a member of
    the Armed Forces (including the reserve components) may be excused
    from, or provided an alternative to, a physical fitness test or a body
    composition assessment.
        (d) Briefing.--Not later than 270 days after the date of enactment
    of this Act, the Secretary shall provide to the Committees on Armed
    Services of the House of Representatives and the Senate a briefing on
    the implementation of the requirements under this section.

                     Subtitle B--Health Care Administration

    SEC. 711. MODIFICATION OF CERTAIN DEFENSE HEALTH AGENCY ORGANIZATION
                  REQUIREMENTS.

        Section 1073c(c)(5) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by
    striking ``paragraphs (1) through (4)'' and inserting ``paragraph (3)
    or (4)''.

    SEC. 712. REQUIREMENT FOR CONSULTATIONS RELATING TO MILITARY MEDICAL
                  RESEARCH AND DEFENSE HEALTH AGENCY RESEARCH AND
                  DEVELOPMENT.

        (a) Consultations Required.--Section 1073c of title 10, United
    States Code, as amended by section 711, is further amended--
                (1) by redesignating subsections (f) and (g) as subsections
            (g) and (h), respectively; and
                (2) by inserting after subsection (e) the following new
            subsection:
        ``(f) Consultations on Medical Research of Military Departments.--
    In establishing the Defense Health Agency Research and Development
    pursuant to subsection (e)(1), and on a basis that is not less frequent
    than semiannually thereafter, the Secretary of Defense shall carry out
    recurring consultations with each military department regarding the
    plans and requirements for military medical research organizations and
    activities of the military department.''.
        (b) Requirements for Consultations.--The Secretary of Defense shall
    ensure that consultations are carried out under section 1073c(f) of
    title 10, United States Code (as added by subsection (a)), to include
    the plans of each military department to ensure a comprehensive
    transition of any military medical research organizations of the
    military department with respect to the establishment of the Defense
    Health Agency Research and Development.
        (c) Deadline for Initial Consultations.--Initial consultations
    shall be carried out under section 1073c(f) of title 10, United States
    Code (as added by subsection (a)), with each military department by not
    later than March 1, 2022.

    SEC. 713. AUTHORIZATION OF PROGRAM TO PREVENT FRAUD AND ABUSE IN THE
                  MILITARY HEALTH SYSTEM.

        (a) In General.--Chapter 55 of title 10, United States Code, is
    amended by inserting after section 1073e the following new section:
    ``Sec. 1073f. Health care fraud and abuse prevention program
        ``(a) Program Authorized.--(1) The Secretary of Defense may carry
    out a program under this section to prevent and remedy fraud and abuse
    in the health care programs of the Department of Defense.
        ``(2) At the discretion of the Secretary, such program may be
    administered jointly by the Inspector General of the Department of
    Defense and the Director of the Defense Health Agency.
        ``(3) In carrying out such program, the authorities granted to the
    Secretary of Defense and the Inspector General of the Department of
    Defense under section 1128A(m) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C.
    1320a-7a(m)) shall be available to the Secretary and the Inspector
    General.
        ``(b) Civil Monetary Penalties.--(1) Except as provided in
    paragraph (2), the provisions of section 1128A of the Social Security
    Act (42 U.S.C. 1320a-7a) shall apply with respect to any civil monetary
    penalty imposed in carrying out the program authorized under subsection
    (a).
        ``(2) Consistent with section 1079a of this title, amounts
    recovered in connection with any such civil monetary penalty imposed--
                ``(A) shall be credited to appropriations available as of
            the time of the collection for expenses of the health care
            program of the Department of Defense affected by the fraud and
            abuse for which such penalty was imposed; and
                ``(B) may be used to support the administration of the
            program authorized under subsection (a), including to support
            any interagency agreements entered into under subsection (d).
        ``(c) Interagency Agreements.--The Secretary of Defense may enter
    into agreements with the Secretary of Health and Human Services, the
    Attorney General, or the heads of other Federal agencies, for the
    effective and efficient implementation of the program authorized under
    subsection (a).
        ``(d) Rule of Construction.--Joint administration of the program
    authorized under subsection (a) may not be construed as limiting the
    authority of the Inspector General of the Department of Defense under
    any other provision of law.
        ``(e) Fraud and Abuse Defined.--In this section, the term `fraud
    and abuse' means any conduct specified in subsection (a) or (b) of
    section 1128A of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1320a-7a).''.
        (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of
    such chapter is amended by inserting after the item relating to section
    1073e the following new item:

    ``1073f. Health care fraud and abuse prevention program.''.

    SEC. 714. AUTHORITY OF SECRETARY OF DEFENSE AND SECRETARY OF VETERANS
                  AFFAIRS TO ENTER INTO AGREEMENTS FOR PLANNING, DESIGN,
                  AND CONSTRUCTION OF FACILITIES TO BE OPERATED AS SHARED
                  MEDICAL FACILITIES.

        (a) Authority of Secretary of Defense.--
                (1) In general.--Chapter 55 of title 10, United States
            Code, is amended by inserting after section 1104 the following
            new section:
    ``Sec. 1104a. Shared medical facilities with Department of Veterans
                  Affairs
        ``(a) Agreements.--Secretary of Defense may enter into agreements
    with the Secretary of Veterans Affairs for the planning, design, and
    construction of facilities to be operated as shared medical facilities.
        ``(b) Transfer of Funds by Secretary of Defense.--(1) The Secretary
    of Defense may transfer to the Secretary of Veterans Affairs amounts as
    follows:
                ``(A) For the construction of a shared medical facility,
            amounts not in excess of the amount authorized under subsection
            (a)(2) of section 2805 of this title, if--
                        ``(i) the amount of the share of the Department of
                    Defense for the estimated cost of the project does not
                    exceed the amount authorized under such subsection; and
                        ``(ii) the other requirements of such section have
                    been met with respect to funds identified for transfer.
                ``(B) For the planning, design, and construction of space
            for a shared medical facility, amounts appropriated for the
            Defense Health Program.
        ``(2) The authority to transfer funds under this section is in
    addition to any other authority to transfer funds available to the
    Secretary of Defense.
        ``(3) Section 2215 of this title does not apply to a transfer of
    funds under this subsection.
        ``(c) Transfer of Funds to Secretary of Defense.--(1) Any amount
    transferred to the Secretary of Defense by the Secretary of Veterans
    Affairs for necessary expenses for the planning, design, and
    construction of a shared medical facility, if the amount of the share
    of the Department of Defense for the cost of such project does not
    exceed the amount specified in section 2805(a)(2) of this title, may be
    credited to accounts of the Department of Defense available for the
    construction of a shared medical facility.
        ``(2) Any amount transferred to the Secretary of Defense by the
    Secretary of Veterans Affairs for the purpose of the planning and
    design of space for a shared medical facility may be credited to
    accounts of the Department of Defense available for such purposes, and
    may be used for such purposes.
        ``(3) Using accounts credited with transfers from the Secretary of
    Veterans Affairs under paragraph (1), the Secretary of Defense may
    carry out unspecified minor military construction projects, if the
    share of the Department of Defense for the cost of such project does
    not exceed the amount specified in section 2805(a)(2) of this title.
        ``(d) Merger of Amounts Transferred.--Any amount transferred to the
    Secretary of Veterans Affairs under subsection (b) and any amount
    transferred to the Secretary of Defense under subsection (c) shall be
    merged with and available for the same purposes and the same period as
    the appropriation or fund to which transferred.
        ``(e) Appropriation in Advance.--Amounts may be transferred
    pursuant to the authority under this section only to the extent and in
    the amounts provided in advance in appropriations Acts.
        ``(f) Shared Medical Facility Defined.--In this section, the term
    `shared medical facility'--
                ``(1) means a building or buildings, or a campus, intended
            to be used by both the Department of Veterans Affairs and the
            Department of Defense for the provision of health care
            services, whether under the jurisdiction of the Secretary of
            Veterans Affairs or the Secretary of Defense, and whether or
            not located on a military installation or on real property
            under the jurisdiction of the Secretary of Veterans Affairs;
            and
                ``(2) includes any necessary building and auxiliary
            structure, garage, parking facility, mechanical equipment,
            abutting and covered sidewalks, and accommodations for
            attending personnel.''.
                (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at the
            beginning of chapter 55 of such title is amended by inserting
            after the item relating to section 1104 the following new item:

    ``1104a. Shared medical facilities with Department of Veterans
                                Affairs.''.
        (b) Authority of Secretary of Veterans Affairs.--
                (1) In general.--Chapter 81 of title 38, United States
            Code, is amended by inserting after section 8111A the following
            new section:
    ``Sec. 8111B. Shared medical facilities with Department of Defense
        ``(a) Agreements.--The Secretary of Veterans Affairs may enter into
    agreements with the Secretary of Defense for the planning, design, and
    construction of facilities to be operated as shared medical facilities.
        ``(b) Transfer of Funds by Secretary of Veterans Affairs.--(1) The
    Secretary of Veterans Affairs may transfer to the Department of Defense
    amounts appropriated to the Department of Veterans Affairs for
    `Construction, minor projects' for use for the planning, design, or
    construction of a shared medical facility if the estimated share of the
    project costs of the Department of Veterans Affairs does not exceed the
    amount specified in section 8104(a)(3)(A) of this title.
        ``(2) The Secretary of Veterans Affairs may transfer to the
    Department of Defense amounts appropriated to the Department of
    Veterans Affairs for `Construction, major projects' for use for the
    planning, design, or construction of a shared medical facility if--
                ``(A) the estimated share of the project costs of the
            Department of Veterans Affairs exceeds the amount specified in
            section 8104(a)(3)(A) of this title; and
                ``(B) the other requirements of section 8104 of this title
            have been met with respect to amounts identified for transfer.
        ``(c) Transfer of Funds to Secretary of Veterans Affairs.--(1) Any
    amount transferred to the Secretary of Veterans Affairs by the
    Secretary of Defense for necessary expenses for the planning, design,
    or construction of a shared medical facility, if the estimated share of
    the project costs of the Department of Veterans Affairs does not exceed
    the amount specified in section 8104(a)(3)(A) of this title, may be
    credited to the `Construction, minor projects' account of the
    Department of Veterans Affairs and used for the necessary expenses of
    constructing such shared medical facility.
        ``(2) Any amount transferred to the Secretary of Veterans Affairs
    by the Secretary of Defense for necessary expenses for the planning,
    design, or construction of a shared medical facility, if the estimated
    share of the project costs of the Department of Veterans Affairs
    exceeds the amount specified in section 8104(a)(3)(A) of this title,
    may be credited to the `Construction, major projects' account of the
    Department of Veterans Affairs and used for the necessary expenses of
    constructing such shared medical facility if the other requirements of
    section 8104 of this title have been met with respect to amounts
    identified for transfer.
        ``(d) Merger of Amounts Transferred.--Any amount transferred to the
    Secretary of Defense under subsection (b) and any amount transferred to
    the Secretary of Veterans Affairs under subsection (c) shall be merged
    with and available for the same purposes and the same period as the
    appropriation or fund to which transferred.
        ``(e) Appropriation in Advance.--Amounts may be transferred
    pursuant to the authority under this section only to the extent and in
    the amounts provided in advance in appropriations Acts.
        ``(f) Shared Medical Facility Defined.--In this section, the term
    `shared medical facility'--
                ``(1) means a building or buildings, or a campus, intended
            to be used by both the Department of Veterans Affairs and the
            Department of Defense for the provision of health care
            services, whether under the jurisdiction of the Secretary of
            Veterans Affairs or the Secretary of Defense, and whether or
            not located on a military installation or on real property
            under the jurisdiction of the Secretary of Veterans Affairs;
            and
                ``(2) includes any necessary building and auxiliary
            structure, garage, parking facility, mechanical equipment,
            abutting and covered sidewalks, and accommodations for
            attending personnel.''.
                (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at the
            beginning of subchapter I of chapter 81 of such title is
            amended by inserting after the item relating to section 8111A
            the following new item:

    ``8111B. Shared medical facilities with Department of Defense.''.

    SEC. 715. EXTENSION OF AUTHORITY FOR JOINT DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE-
                  DEPARTMENT OF VETERANS AFFAIRS MEDICAL FACILITY
                  DEMONSTRATION FUND.

        Section 1704(e) of the National Defense Authorization Act for
    Fiscal Year 2010 (Public Law 111-84; 123 Stat. 2567), as most recently
    amended by section 743 of the William M. (Mac) Thornberry National
    Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 116-283), is
    amended by striking ``September 30, 2022'' and inserting ``September
    30, 2023''.

    SEC. 716. ESTABLISHMENT OF DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE SYSTEM TO TRACK AND
                  RECORD INFORMATION ON VACCINE ADMINISTRATION.

        (a) Establishment of System.--Section 1110 of title 10, United
    States Code, is amended--
                (1) by redesignating subsections (a) and (b) as subsections
            (b) and (c), respectively; and
                (2) by inserting after the heading the following new
            subsection:
        ``(a) Overall System to Track and Record Vaccine Information.--(1)
    The Secretary of Defense, in consultation with the Director of the
    Defense Health Agency and in coordination with the Secretaries of the
    military departments, shall establish a system to track and record the
    following information:
                ``(A) Each vaccine administered by a health care provider
            of the Department of Defense to a member of an armed force
            under the jurisdiction of the Secretary of a military
            department.
                ``(B) Any adverse reaction of the member related to such
            vaccine.
                ``(C) Each refusal by such a member of any vaccine that is
            being so administered, including vaccines licensed by the Food
            and Drug Administration under section 351 of the Public Health
            Service Act (42 U.S.C. 262) and vaccines otherwise approved or
            authorized.
                ``(D) Each refusal by such a member of a vaccine on the
            basis that the vaccine is being administered by a health care
            provider of the Department pursuant to an emergency use
            authorization granted by the Commissioner of Food and Drugs
            under section 564 of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act
            (21 U.S.C. 360bbb-3).
                ``(E) Each refusal by such a member of an investigational
            new drug or a drug unapproved for its applied use that is being
            administered pursuant to a request or requirement of the
            Secretary of Defense and with respect to which the President
            has granted a waiver of the prior consent requirement pursuant
            to section 1107(f)(1) of this title.
        ``(2) In carrying out paragraph (1), the Secretary of Defense shall
    ensure that--
                ``(A) any electronic health record maintained by the
            Secretary for a member of an armed force under the jurisdiction
            of the Secretary of a military department is updated with the
            information specified in such paragraph with respect to the
            member;
                ``(B) any collection, storage, or use of such information
            is conducted through means involving such cyber protections as
            the Secretary determines necessary to safeguard the personal
            information of the member; and
                ``(C) the system established under such paragraph is
            interoperable and compatible with the electronic health record
            system known as `MHS GENESIS', or such successor system.''.
        (b) Conforming Amendments.--Such section is further amended--
                (1) in the heading, by striking ``Anthrax vaccine
            immunization program; procedures for exemptions and monitoring
            reactions'' and inserting ``System for tracking and recording
            vaccine information; anthrax vaccine immunization program'';
                (2) in subsection (b), as redesignated by subsection
            (a)(1)--
                        (A) in the heading, by inserting ``From Anthrax
                    Vaccine Immunization Program'' after ``Exemptions'' ;
                    and
                        (B) by striking ``Secretary of Defense'' and
                    inserting ``Secretary''; and
                (3) in the heading of subsection (c), as redesignated by
            subsection (a)(1), by inserting ``to Anthrax Vaccine'' after
            ``Reactions''.
        (c) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections for chapter 55 of
    title 10, United States Code, is amended by striking the item relating
    to section 1110 and inserting the following new item:

    ``1110. System for tracking and recording vaccine information; anthrax
                                vaccine immunization program.''.
        (d) Deadline for Establishment of System.--The Secretary of Defense
    shall establish the system under section 1110 of title 10, United
    States Code, as added by subsection (a), by not later than January 1,
    2023.
        (e) Report.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the
    Committees on Armed Services of the House of Representatives and the
    Senate a report on the administration of vaccines to members of the
    Armed Forces under the jurisdiction of the Secretary of a military
    department and on the status of establishing the system under section
    1110(a) of title 10, United States Code (as added by subsection (a)).
    Such report shall include information on the following:
                (1) The process by which such members receive vaccines, and
            the process by which the Secretary tracks, records, and reports
            on, vaccines received by such members (including with respect
            to any transfers by a non-Department provider to the Department
            of vaccination records or other medical information of the
            member related to the administration of vaccines by the non-
            Department provider).
                (2) The storage of information related to the
            administration of vaccines in the electronic health records of
            such members, and the cyber protections involved in such
            storage, as required under such section 1110(a)(2) of title 10,
            United States Code.
                (3) The general process by which medical information of
            beneficiaries under the TRICARE program is collected, tracked,
            and recorded, including the process by which medical
            information from providers contracted by the Department or from
            a State or local department of health is transferred to the
            Department and associated with records maintained by the
            Secretary.
                (4) Any gaps or challenges relating to the vaccine
            administration process of the Department and any legislative or
            budgetary recommendations to address such gaps or challenges.
        (f) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) The term ``military departments'' has the meaning given
            such term in section 101 of title 10, United States Code.
                (2) The term ``TRICARE program'' has the meaning given such
            term in section 1072 of such title.

    SEC. 717. EXEMPTION FROM REQUIRED PHYSICAL EXAMINATION AND MENTAL
                  HEALTH ASSESSMENT FOR CERTAIN MEMBERS OF THE RESERVE
                  COMPONENTS.

        Section 1145(a)(5) of title 10, United States Code is amended--
                (1) in subparagraph (A), by striking ``The Secretary'' and
            inserting ``Except as provided in subparagraph (D), the
            Secretary''; and
                (2) by adding at the end the following new subparagraph:
        ``(D) The requirement for a physical examination and mental health
    assessment under subparagraph (A) shall not apply with respect to a
    member of a reserve component described in paragraph (2)(B) unless the
    member is retiring, or being discharged or dismissed, from the armed
    forces.''.

    SEC. 718. AUTHORIZATION OF PROVISION OF INSTRUCTION AT UNIFORMED
                  SERVICES UNIVERSITY OF THE HEALTH SCIENCES TO CERTAIN
                  FEDERAL EMPLOYEES.

        Section 2114(h) of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
                (1) by striking ``The Secretary of Defense'' and inserting
            ``(1) The Secretary of Defense, in coordination with the
            Secretary of Health and Human Services and the Secretary of
            Veterans Affairs,''; and
                (2) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
        ``(2)(A) A covered employee whose employment or service with the
    Department of Veterans Affairs, Public Health Service, or Coast Guard
    (as applicable) is in a position relevant to national security or
    health sciences may receive instruction at the University within the
    scope of such employment or service.
        ``(B) If a covered employee receives instruction at the University
    pursuant to subparagraph (A), the head of the Federal agency concerned
    shall reimburse the University for the cost of providing such
    instruction to the covered employee. Amounts received by the University
    under this subparagraph shall be retained by the University to defray
    the costs of such instruction.
        ``(C) Notwithstanding subsections (b) through (e) and subsection
    (i), the head of the Federal agency concerned shall determine the
    service obligations of the covered employee receiving instruction at
    the University pursuant to subparagraph (A) in accordance with
    applicable law.
        ``(D) In this paragraph--
                ``(i) the term `covered employee' means an employee of the
            Department of Veterans Affairs, a civilian employee of the
            Public Health Service, a member of the commissioned corps of
            the Public Health Service, a member of the Coast Guard, or a
            civilian employee of the Coast Guard; and
                ``(ii) the term `head of the Federal agency concerned'
            means the head of the Federal agency that employs, or has
            jurisdiction over the uniformed service of, a covered employee
            permitted to receive instruction at the University under
            subparagraph (A) in the relevant position described in such
            subparagraph.''.

    SEC. 719. REMOVAL OF REQUIREMENT FOR ONE YEAR OF PARTICIPATION IN
                  CERTAIN MEDICAL AND LIFESTYLE INCENTIVE PROGRAMS OF THE
                  DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE TO RECEIVE BENEFITS UNDER SUCH
                  PROGRAMS.

        Section 729 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
    Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 10 U.S.C. 1073 note) is amended--
                (1) in subsection (a)(1), by striking ``in the previous
            year'';
                (2) in subsection (b), by striking ``in the previous
            year''; and
                (3) in subsection (c), by striking ``in the previous
            year''.

    SEC. 720. DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE STANDARDS FOR EXEMPTIONS FROM MANDATORY
                  COVID-19 VACCINES.

        (a) Standards.--The Secretary of Defense shall establish uniform
    standards under which covered members may be exempted from receiving an
    otherwise mandated COVID-19 vaccine for administrative, medical, or
    religious reasons.
        (b) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) The term ``covered member'' means a member of an Armed
            Force under the jurisdiction of the Secretary of a military
            department.
                (2) The term ``COVID-19 vaccine'' means any vaccine for the
            coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), including any subsequent
            booster shot for COVID-19.

    SEC. 721. ESTABLISHMENT OF CENTERS OF EXCELLENCE FOR ENHANCED TREATMENT
                  OF OCULAR INJURIES.

        (a) In General.--Not later than October 1, 2023, the Secretary of
    Defense, acting through the Director of the Defense Health Agency,
    shall establish within the Defense Health Agency not fewer than four
    regional centers of excellence for the enhanced treatment of--
                (1) ocular wounds or injuries; and
                (2) vision dysfunction related to traumatic brain injury.
        (b) Location of Centers.--Each center of excellence established
    under subsection (a) shall be located at a military medical center that
    provides graduate medical education in ophthalmology and related
    subspecialties and shall be the primary center for providing
    specialized medical services for vision for members of the Armed Forces
    in the region in which the center of excellence is located.
        (c) Policies for Referral of Beneficiaries.--Not later than October
    1, 2023, the Director of the Defense Health Agency shall publish on a
    publicly available internet website of the Department of Defense
    policies for the referral of eligible beneficiaries of the Department
    to centers of excellence established under subsection (a) for
    evaluation and treatment.
        (d) Identification of Medical Personnel Billets and Staffing.--The
    Secretary of each military department, in conjunction with the Joint
    Staff Surgeon and the Director of the Defense Health Agency, shall
    identify specific medical personnel billets essential for the
    evaluation and treatment of ocular sensory injuries and ensure that
    centers of excellence established under subsection (a) are staffed with
    such personnel at the level required for the enduring medical support
    of each such center.
        (e) Briefing.--Not later than December 31, 2023, the Secretary of
    Defense shall provide to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate
    and the House of Representatives a briefing that--
                (1) describes the establishment of each center of
            excellence established under subsection (a), to include the
            location, capability, and capacity of each such center;
                (2) describes the referral policy published by the Defense
            Health Agency under subsection (c);
                (3) identifies the medical personnel billets identified
            under subsection (d); and
                (4) provides a plan for the staffing of personnel at such
            centers to ensure the enduring medical support of each such
            center.
        (f) Military Medical Center Defined.--In this section, the term
    ``military medical center'' means a medical center described in section
    1073d(b) of title 10, United States Code.

    SEC. 722. IMPLEMENTATION OF INTEGRATED PRODUCT FOR MANAGEMENT OF
                  POPULATION HEALTH ACROSS MILITARY HEALTH SYSTEM.

        (a) Integrated Product.--The Secretary of Defense shall develop and
    implement an integrated product for the management of population health
    across the military health system. Such integrated product shall serve
    as a repository for the health care, demographic, and other relevant
    data of all covered beneficiaries, including with respect to data on
    health care services furnished to such beneficiaries through the
    purchased care and direct care components of the TRICARE program, and
    shall--
                (1) be compatible with the electronic health record system
            maintained by the Secretary for members of the Armed Forces;
                (2) enable the collection and stratification of data from
            multiple sources to measure population health goals, facilitate
            disease management programs of the Department, improve patient
            education, and integrate wellness services across the military
            health system; and
                (3) enable predictive modeling to improve health outcomes
            for patients and to facilitate the identification and
            correction of medical errors in the treatment of patients,
            issues regarding the quality of health care services provided,
            and gaps in health care coverage.
        (b) Considerations in Development.--In developing the integrated
    product under subsection (a), the Secretary shall harmonize such
    development with any policies of the Department relating to a digital
    health strategy (including the digital health strategy under section
    723), coordinate with improvements to the electronic health record
    system specified in subsection (a)(1) to ensure the compatibility
    required under such subsection, and consider methods to improve
    beneficiary interface.
        (c) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) The terms ``covered beneficiary'' and ``TRICARE
            program'' have the meanings given such terms in section 1072 of
            title 10, United States Code.
                (2) The term ``integrated product'' means an electronic
            system of systems (or solutions or products) that provides for
            the integration and sharing of data to meet the needs of an end
            user in a timely and cost-effective manner.

    SEC. 723. DIGITAL HEALTH STRATEGY OF DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE.

        (a) Digital Health Strategy.--
                (1) Strategy.--Not later than April 1, 2022, the Secretary
            of Defense shall develop a digital health strategy of the
            Department of Defense to incorporate new and emerging
            technologies and methods (including three-dimensional printing,
            virtual reality, wearable devices, big data and predictive
            analytics, distributed ledger technologies, and other
            innovative methods that leverage new or emerging technologies)
            in the provision of clinical care within the military health
            system.
                (2) Elements.--The strategy under paragraph (1) shall
            address, with respect to future use within the military health
            system, the following:
                        (A) Emerging technology to improve the delivery of
                    clinical care and health services.
                        (B) Emerging technology to improve the patient
                    experience in matters relating to medical case
                    management, appointing, and referrals in both the
                    direct care and purchased care components of the
                    TRICARE program, as such term is defined in section
                    1072 of title 10, United States Code.
                        (C) Design thinking to improve the delivery of
                    clinical care and health services.
                        (D) Advanced clinical decision support systems.
                        (E) Simulation technologies for clinical training
                    (including through simulation immersive training) and
                    clinical education, and for the training of health care
                    personnel in the adoption of emerging technologies for
                    clinical care delivery.
                        (F) Wearable devices.
                        (G) Three-dimensional printing and related
                    technologies.
                        (H) Data-driven decision making, including through
                    the use of big data and predictive analytics, in the
                    delivery of clinical care and health services.
        (b) Briefing.--Not later than July 1, 2022, the Secretary shall
    provide to the Committees on Armed Services of the House of
    Representatives and the Senate a briefing setting forth--
                (1) the strategy under subsection (a); and
                (2) a plan to implement such strategy, including the
            estimated timeline and cost for such implementation.

    SEC. 724. DEVELOPMENT AND UPDATE OF CERTAIN POLICIES RELATING TO
                  MILITARY HEALTH SYSTEM AND INTEGRATED MEDICAL OPERATIONS.

        (a) In General.--By not later than October 1, 2022, the Secretary
    of Defense, in coordination with the Secretaries of the military
    departments and the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, shall
    develop and update certain policies relating to the military health
    system and integrated medical operations of the Department of Defense
    as follows:
                (1) Updated plan on integrated medical operations in
            continental united states.--The Secretary of Defense shall
            develop an updated plan on integrated medical operations in the
            continental United States and update the Department of Defense
            Instruction 6010.22, titled ``National Disaster Medical System
            (NDMS)'' (or such successor instruction) accordingly. Such
            updated plan shall--
                        (A) be informed by the operational plans of the
                    combatant commands and by the joint medical estimate
                    under section 732 of the John S. McCain National
                    Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public
                    Law 115-232; 132 Stat. 1817);
                        (B) include an updated bed plan, to include bed
                    space available through the military health system and
                    through hospitals participating in the National
                    Disaster Medical System established pursuant to section
                    2812 of the Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 300hh-
                    11);
                        (C) include a determination as to whether combat
                    casualties should receive medical care under the direct
                    care or purchased care component of the military health
                    system and a risk analysis in support of such
                    determination;
                        (D) identify the manning levels required to furnish
                    medical care under the updated plan, including with
                    respect to the levels of military personnel, civilian
                    employees of the Department, and contractors of the
                    Department; and
                        (E) include a cost estimate for the furnishment of
                    such medical care.
                (2) Updated plan on global patient movement.--The Secretary
            of Defense shall develop an updated plan on global patient
            movement and update the Department of Defense Instruction
            5154.06, relating to medical military treatment facilities and
            patient movement (or such successor instruction) accordingly.
            Such updated plan shall--
                        (A) be informed by the operational plans of the
                    combatant commands and by the joint medical estimate
                    under section 732 of the John S. McCain National
                    Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public
                    Law 115-232; 132 Stat. 1817);
                        (B) include a risk assessment with respect to
                    patient movement compared against overall operational
                    plans;
                        (C) include a description of any capabilities-based
                    assessment of the Department that informed the updated
                    plan or that was in progress during the time period in
                    which the updated plan was developed;
                        (D) identify the manning levels, equipment and
                    consumables, and funding levels, required to carry out
                    the updated plan; and
                        (E) address airlift capability, medical evacuation
                    capability, and access to ports of embarkation.
                (3) Assessment of biosurveillance and medical research
            capabilities.--The Secretary of Defense shall conduct an
            assessment of the biosurveillance and medical research
            capabilities of the Department of Defense. Such assessment
            shall include the following:
                        (A) An identification of the location and strategic
                    value of the overseas medical laboratories and overseas
                    medical research programs of the Department.
                        (B) An assessment of the current capabilities of
                    such laboratories and programs with respect to force
                    health protection and evidence-based medical research.
                        (C) A determination as to whether such laboratories
                    and programs have the capabilities, including as a
                    result of the geographic location of such laboratories
                    and programs, to provide force health protection and
                    evidence-based medical research, including by actively
                    monitoring for future pandemics, infectious diseases,
                    and other potential health threats to members of the
                    Armed Forces.
                        (D) The current biosurveillance and medical
                    research capabilities of the Department.
                        (E) The current manning levels of the
                    biosurveillance and medical research entities of the
                    Department, including an assessment of whether such
                    entities are manned at a level necessary to support the
                    missions of the combatant commands (including with
                    respect to missions related to pandemic influenza or
                    homeland defense).
                        (F) The current funding levels of such entities,
                    including a risk assessment as to whether such funding
                    is sufficient to sustain the manning levels necessary
                    to support missions as specified in subparagraph (E).
        (b) Interim Briefing.--Not later than April 1, 2022, the Secretary
    of Defense, in coordination with the Secretaries of the military
    departments and the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, shall
    provide to the Committees on Armed Services of the House of
    Representatives and the Senate an interim briefing on the progress of
    implementation of the plans and assessment required under subsection
    (a).
        (c) Report.--Not later than December 1, 2022, the Secretary of
    Defense shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the House
    of Representatives and the Senate a report describing each updated plan
    and assessment required under subsection (a).

    SEC. 725. MANDATORY TRAINING ON HEALTH EFFECTS OF BURN PITS.

        The Secretary of Defense shall provide to each medical provider of
    the Department of Defense mandatory training with respect to the
    potential health effects of burn pits.

    SEC. 726. STANDARDIZATION OF DEFINITIONS USED BY THE DEPARTMENT OF
                  DEFENSE FOR TERMS RELATED TO SUICIDE.

        (a) Standardization of Definitions.--Not later than 120 days after
    the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense, in
    coordination with the Secretaries of the military departments, shall
    develop standardized definitions for the following terms:
                (1) ``Suicide''.
                (2) ``Suicide attempt''.
                (3) ``Suicidal ideation''.
        (b) Required Use of Standardized Definitions.--Not later than 180
    days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall
    issue policy guidance requiring the exclusive and uniform use across
    the Department of Defense and within each military department of the
    standardized definitions developed under subsection (a) for the terms
    specified in such subsection.
        (c) Briefing.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall provide to the Committees on
    Armed Services of the House of Representatives and the Senate a
    briefing that sets forth the standardized definitions developed under
    subsection (a) and includes--
                (1) a description of the process that was used to develop
            such definitions;
                (2) a description of the methods by which data shall be
            collected on suicide, suicide attempts, and suicidal ideations
            (as those terms are defined pursuant to such definitions) in a
            standardized format across the Department and within each
            military department; and
                (3) an implementation plan to ensure the use of such
            definitions as required pursuant to subsection (b).

                     Subtitle C--Reports and Other Matters

    SEC. 731. MODIFICATIONS AND REPORTS RELATED TO MILITARY MEDICAL MANNING
                  AND MEDICAL BILLETS.

        (a) Military Medical Manning and Medical Billets.--
                (1) Modifications to limitation on reduction or
            realignment.--Section 719 of the National Defense Authorization
            Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92; 133 Stat. 1454),
            as amended by section 717 of the William M. (Mac) Thornberry
            National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public
            Law 116-283), is further amended--
                        (A) in subsection (a), by striking ``180 days
                    following the date of the enactment of the William M.
                    (Mac) Thornberry National Defense Authorization Act for
                    Fiscal Year 2021'' and inserting ``the year following
                    the date of the enactment of the National Defense
                    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2022''; and
                        (B) in subsection (b)(1), by inserting ``,
                    including any billet validation requirements determined
                    pursuant to estimates provided in the joint medical
                    estimate under section 732 of the John S. McCain
                    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019
                    (Public Law 115-232),'' after ``requirements of the
                    military department of the Secretary''.
                (2) GAO report on reduction or realignment of military
            medical manning and medical billets.--
                        (A) Report.--Not later than one year after the date
                    of the enactment of this Act, the Comptroller General
                    of the United States shall submit to the Committees on
                    Armed Services of the House of Representatives and the
                    Senate a report on the analyses used to support any
                    reduction or realignment of military medical manning,
                    including any reduction or realignment of medical
                    billets of the military departments.
                        (B) Elements.--The report under subparagraph (A)
                    shall include the following:
                                (i) An analysis of the use of the joint
                            medical estimate under section 732 of the John
                            S. McCain National Defense Authorization Act
                            for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232; 132
                            Stat. 1817) and wartime scenarios to determine
                            military medical manpower requirements,
                            including with respect to pandemic influenza
                            and homeland defense missions.
                                (ii) An assessment of whether the
                            Secretaries of the military departments have
                            used the processes under section 719(b) of the
                            National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
                            Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92; 133 Stat. 1454)
                            to ensure that a sufficient combination of
                            skills, specialties, and occupations are
                            validated and filled prior to the transfer of
                            any medical billets of a military department to
                            fill other military medical manpower needs.
                                (iii) An assessment of the effect of the
                            reduction or realignment of such billets on
                            local health care networks and whether the
                            Director of the Defense Health Agency has
                            conducted such an assessment in coordination
                            with the Secretaries of the military
                            departments.
        (b) Assignment of Medical and Dental Personnel of the Military
    Departments to Military Medical Treatment Facilities.--
                (1) Deadline for assignment.--The Secretaries of the
            military departments shall ensure that the Surgeons General of
            the Armed Forces carry out fully the requirements of section
            712(b)(3) of the John S. McCain National Defense Authorization
            Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232; 10 U.S.C. 1073c
            note) by not later than September 30, 2022.
                (2) Additional requirement for walter reed national
            military medical center.--
                        (A) Assignment of military personnel.--For fiscal
                    years 2023 through 2027, except as provided in
                    subparagraph (B), the Secretary of Defense shall ensure
                    that the Secretaries of the military departments assign
                    to the Walter Reed National Military Medical Center
                    sufficient military personnel to meet not less than 85
                    percent of the joint table of distribution in effect
                    for such facility on December 23, 2016.
                        (B) Exception.--Subparagraph (A) shall not apply to
                    any fiscal year for which the Secretary of Defense
                    certifies at the beginning of such fiscal year to the
                    Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the
                    House of Representatives that notwithstanding the
                    failure to meet the requirement under such paragraph,
                    the Walter Reed National Military Medical Center is
                    fully capable of carrying out all significant
                    activities as the premier medical center of the
                    military health system.
                (3) Reports.--
                        (A) In general.--Not later than September 30, 2022,
                    each Secretary of a military department shall submit to
                    the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the
                    House of Representatives a report on the compliance of
                    the military department concerned with this subsection.
                    Each such report shall include--
                                (i) an accounting of the number of
                            uniformed personnel and civilian personnel
                            assigned to a military medical treatment
                            facility as of October 1, 2019; and
                                (ii) a comparable accounting as of
                            September 30, 2022.
                        (B) Explanation.--If the number specified in clause
                    (ii) of subparagraph (A) is less than the number
                    specified in clause (i) of such subparagraph, the
                    Secretary concerned shall provide a full explanation
                    for the reduction.

    SEC. 732. ACCESS BY UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT EMPLOYEES AND THEIR FAMILY
                  MEMBERS TO CERTAIN FACILITIES OF DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE
                  FOR ASSESSMENT AND TREATMENT OF ANOMALOUS HEALTH
                  CONDITIONS.

        (a) Assessment.--The Secretary of Defense shall provide to
    employees of the United States Government and their family members who
    the Secretary determines are experiencing symptoms of certain anomalous
    health conditions, as defined by the Secretary for purposes of this
    section, timely access for medical assessment, subject to space
    availability, to the National Intrepid Center of Excellence, an
    Intrepid Spirit Center, or an appropriate military medical treatment
    facility, as determined by the Secretary.
        (b) Treatment.--With respect to an individual described in
    subsection (a) diagnosed with an anomalous health condition or a
    related affliction, whether diagnosed under an assessment under
    subsection (a) or otherwise, the Secretary of Defense shall furnish to
    the individual treatment for the condition or affliction, subject to
    space availability, at the National Intrepid Center of Excellence, an
    Intrepid Spirit Center, or an appropriate military medical treatment
    facility, as determined by the Secretary.
        (c) Development of Process.--The Secretary of Defense, in
    consultation with the heads of such Federal agencies as the Secretary
    considers appropriate, shall develop a process to ensure that employees
    from those agencies and their family members are afforded timely access
    to the National Intrepid Center of Excellence, an Intrepid Spirit
    Center, or an appropriate military medical treatment facility pursuant
    to subsection (a) by not later than 60 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act.
        (d) Modification of Department of Defense Trauma Registry.--The
    Secretary of Defense shall modify the Trauma Registry of the Department
    of Defense to include data on the demographics, condition-producing
    event, diagnosis and treatment, and outcomes of anomalous health
    conditions experienced by employees of the United States Government and
    their family members assessed or treated under this section, subject to
    an agreement by the employing agency and the consent of the employee.

    SEC. 733. PILOT PROGRAM ON CARDIAC SCREENING AT CERTAIN MILITARY
                  SERVICE ACADEMIES.

        (a) Pilot Program.--The Secretary of Defense shall establish a
    pilot program to furnish mandatory electrocardiograms to individuals
    who have been admitted to a covered military service academy in
    connection with the military accession screening process, at no cost to
    such candidates.
        (b) Scope.--The scope of the pilot program under subsection (a)
    shall include at least 25 percent of the incoming class of individuals
    who have been admitted to a covered military service academy during the
    first fall semester that follows the date of the enactment of this Act,
    and the pilot program shall terminate on the date on which the
    Secretary determines the military accession screening process for such
    class has concluded.
        (c) Furnishing of Electrocardiograms.--In carrying out the pilot
    program under subsection (a), the Secretary shall furnish each
    mandatory electrocardiogram under the pilot program in a facility of
    the Department of Defense or by medical personnel within the military
    health system.
        (d) Briefing.--Not later than 180 days after the date on which the
    pilot program under subsection (a) terminates, the Secretary shall
    provide to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House
    of Representatives a briefing on the pilot program. Such briefing shall
    include the following:
                (1) The results of all electrocardiograms furnished to
            individuals under the pilot program, disaggregated by military
            service academy, race, and gender.
                (2) The rate of significant cardiac issues detected
            pursuant to electrocardiograms furnished under the pilot
            program, disaggregated by military service academy, race, and
            gender.
                (3) The cost of carrying out the pilot program.
                (4) The number of individuals, if any, who were
            disqualified from admission based solely on the result of an
            electrocardiogram furnished under the pilot program.
        (e) Covered Military Service Academy Defined.--In this section, the
    term ``covered military service academy'' does not include the United
    States Coast Guard Academy or the United States Merchant Marine
    Academy.

    SEC. 734. PILOT PROGRAM ON ASSISTANCE FOR MENTAL HEALTH APPOINTMENT
                  SCHEDULING AT MILITARY MEDICAL TREATMENT FACILITIES.

        (a) Pilot Program.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall commence a pilot
    program, to be carried out for at least a one-year period, to provide
    direct assistance for mental health appointment scheduling under the
    direct care and purchased care components of the TRICARE program,
    through facilities and clinics selected by the Secretary for
    participation in the pilot program in a number determined by the
    Secretary.
        (b) Briefings.--
                (1) First briefing.--Not later than 180 days after the date
            of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall provide to
            the Committees on Armed Services of the House of
            Representatives and the Senate a briefing on the nature of the
            pilot program under subsection (a).
                (2) Final briefing.--Not later than 90 days after the date
            on which the pilot program under subsection (a) terminates, the
            Secretary shall provide to the Committees on Armed Services of
            the House of Representatives and the Senate a briefing on the
            pilot program. Such briefing shall include an assessment of--
                        (A) the effectiveness of the pilot program with
                    respect to improved access to mental health
                    appointments; and
                        (B) any barriers to scheduling mental health
                    appointments under the pilot program observed by health
                    care professionals or other individuals involved in
                    scheduling such appointments.
        (c) TRICARE Program Defined.--In this section, the term ``TRICARE
    program'' has the meaning given such term in section 1072 of title 10,
    United States Code.

    SEC. 735. PROHIBITION ON AVAILABILITY OF FUNDS FOR CERTAIN RESEARCH
                  CONNECTED TO CHINA.

        (a) Prohibition.--None of the funds authorized to be appropriated
    by this Act or otherwise made available for fiscal year 2022 for the
    Department of Defense may be obligated or expended to fund any work to
    be performed by EcoHealth Alliance, Inc. in China on research supported
    by the government of China.
        (b) Waiver.--The Secretary of Defense may waive the prohibition
    under subsection (a) if the Secretary--
                (1) determines that the waiver is in the national security
            interests of the United States; and
                (2) not later than 14 days after granting the waiver,
            submits to the congressional defense committees a detailed
            justification for the waiver, including--
                        (A) an identification of the Department of Defense
                    entity obligating or expending the funds;
                        (B) an identification of the amount of such funds;
                        (C) an identification of the intended purpose of
                    such funds;
                        (D) an identification of the recipient or
                    prospective recipient of such funds (including any
                    third-party entity recipient, as applicable);
                        (E) an explanation for how the waiver is in the
                    national security interests of the United States; and
                        (F) any other information the Secretary determines
                    appropriate.

    SEC. 736. LIMITATION ON CERTAIN DISCHARGES SOLELY ON THE BASIS OF
                  FAILURE TO OBEY LAWFUL ORDER TO RECEIVE COVID-19 VACCINE.

        (a) Limitation.--During the period of time beginning on August 24,
    2021, and ending on the date that is two years after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, any administrative discharge of a covered
    member, on the sole basis that the covered member failed to obey a
    lawful order to receive a vaccine for COVID-19, shall be--
                (1) an honorable discharge; or
                (2) a general discharge under honorable conditions.
        (b) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) The terms ``Armed Forces'' and ``military departments''
            have the meanings given such terms in section 101 of title 10,
            United States Code.
                (2) The term ``covered member'' means a member of an Armed
            Force under the jurisdiction of the Secretary of a military
            department.

    SEC. 737. INDEPENDENT ANALYSIS OF DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE COMPREHENSIVE
                  AUTISM CARE DEMONSTRATION PROGRAM.

        (a) Agreement.--
                (1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense shall seek to
            enter into an agreement with the National Academies of
            Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine (in this section referred
            to as the ``National Academies'') for the National Academies to
            carry out the activities described in subsections (b) and (c).
                (2) Timing.--The Secretary shall seek to enter into the
            agreement described in paragraph (1) not later than 60 days
            after the date of the enactment of this Act.
        (b) Analysis by the National Academies.--
                (1) Analysis.--Under an agreement between the Secretary and
            the National Academies entered into pursuant to subsection (a),
            the National Academies shall conduct an analysis of the
            effectiveness of the Department of Defense Comprehensive Autism
            Care Demonstration program (in this section referred to as the
            ``demonstration program'') and develop recommendations for the
            Secretary based on such analysis.
                (2) Elements.--The analysis conducted and recommendations
            developed under paragraph (1) shall include the following:
                        (A) An assessment of all methods used to assist in
                    the assessment of domains related to autism spectrum
                    disorder, including a determination as to whether the
                    Secretary is applying such methods appropriately under
                    the demonstration project.
                        (B) An assessment of the methods used under the
                    demonstration project to measure the effectiveness of
                    applied behavior analysis in the treatment of autism
                    spectrum disorder.
                        (C) A review of any guidelines or industry
                    standards of care adhered to in the provision of
                    applied behavior analysis services under the
                    demonstration program, including a review of the
                    effects of such adherence with respect to dose-response
                    or health outcomes for an individual who has received
                    such services.
                        (D) A review of the health outcomes for an
                    individual who has received applied behavior analysis
                    treatments over time.
                        (E) An analysis of the increased utilization of the
                    demonstration program by beneficiaries under the
                    TRICARE program, to improve understanding of such
                    utilization.
                        (F) Such other analyses to measure the
                    effectiveness of the demonstration program as may be
                    determined appropriate by the National Academies.
                        (G) An analysis on whether the incidence of autism
                    is higher among the children of military families.
                        (H) The development of a list of recommendations
                    related to the measurement, effectiveness, and
                    increased understanding of the demonstration program
                    and its effect on beneficiaries under the TRICARE
                    program.
        (c) Report.--Under an agreement entered into between the Secretary
    and the National Academies under subsection (a), the National
    Academies, not later than nine months after the date of the execution
    of the agreement, shall--
                (1) submit to the congressional defense committees a report
            on the findings of the National Academies with respect to the
            analysis conducted and recommendations developed under
            subsection (b); and
                (2) make such report available on a public website in
            unclassified form.

    SEC. 738. INDEPENDENT REVIEW OF SUICIDE PREVENTION AND RESPONSE AT
                  MILITARY INSTALLATIONS.

        (a) Establishment of Committee.--Not later than 90 days after the
    date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall
    establish an independent suicide prevention and response review
    committee.
        (b) Membership.--The committee established under subsection (a)
    shall be composed of not fewer than five individuals--
                (1) designated by the Secretary;
                (2) with expertise determined to be relevant by the
            Secretary, including at least one individual who is an
            experienced provider of mental health services; and
                (3) none of whom may be a member of an Armed Force or a
            civilian employee of the Department of Defense.
        (c) Selection of Military Installations.--
                (1) In general.--The Secretary shall select, for review by
            the committee established under subsection (a), at least one
            military installation under the jurisdiction of each military
            department.
                (2) Inclusion of remote installation.--The Secretary shall
            ensure that, of the total military installations selected for
            review under paragraph (1), at least one such installation is a
            remote installation of the Department of Defense located
            outside the contiguous United States.
        (d) Duties.--The committee established under subsection (a) shall
    review the suicide prevention and response programs and other factors
    that may contribute to the incidence or prevention of suicide at the
    military installations selected for review pursuant to subsection (c).
    Such review shall be conducted through means including--
                (1) a confidential survey;
                (2) focus groups; and
                (3) individual interviews.
        (e) Coordination.--In carrying out this section, the Secretary
    shall ensure that the Director of the Office of People Analytics of the
    Department of Defense and the Director of the Office of Force
    Resiliency of the Department of Defense coordinate and cooperate with
    the committee established under subsection (a).
        (f) Reports.--
                (1) Report to secretary.--Not later than 270 days after the
            date of the establishment of the committee under subsection
            (a), the committee shall submit to the Secretary a report
            containing the results of the reviews conducted by the
            committee and recommendations of the committee to reduce the
            incidence of suicide at the military installations reviewed.
                (2) Report to congress.--Not later than 330 days after the
            date of the establishment of the committee under subsection
            (a), the committee shall submit to the Committees on Armed
            Services of the House of Representatives and the Senate the
            report under paragraph (1).
        (g) Termination.--The committee established under subsection (a)
    shall terminate on a date designated by the Secretary as the date on
    which the work of the committee has been completed.
        (h) Nonapplicability of FACA.--The Federal Advisory Committee Act
    (5 U.S.C. App.) shall not apply to the committee established under
    subsection (a).

    SEC. 739. FEASIBILITY AND ADVISABILITY STUDY ON ESTABLISHMENT OF
                  AEROMEDICAL SQUADRON AT JOINT BASE PEARL HARBOR-HICKAM.

        (a) Study.--Not later than April 1, 2022, the Secretary of Defense,
    in consultation with the Chief of the National Guard Bureau and the
    Director of the Air National Guard, shall complete a study on the
    feasibility and advisability of establishing at Joint Base Pearl
    Harbor-Hickam an aeromedical squadron of the Air National Guard in
    Hawaii to support the aeromedical mission needs of the United States
    Indo-Pacific Command.
        (b) Elements.--The study under subsection (a) shall assess the
    following:
                (1) The manpower required for the establishment of an
            aeromedical squadron of the Air National Guard in Hawaii as
            specified in subsection (a).
                (2) The overall cost of such establishment.
                (3) The length of time required for such establishment.
                (4) The mission requirements for such establishment.
                (5) Such other matters as may be determined relevant by the
            Secretary.
        (c) Briefing.--Not later than April 1, 2022, the Secretary shall
    provide to the Committees on Armed Services of the House of
    Representatives and the Senate a briefing on the findings of the
    feasibility and advisability study under subsection (a), including with
    respect to each element specified in subsection (b).

    SEC. 740. STUDY ON INCIDENCE OF BREAST CANCER AMONG MEMBERS OF THE
                  ARMED FORCES SERVING ON ACTIVE DUTY.

        (a) Study.--The Secretary of Defense shall conduct a study on the
    incidence of breast cancer among members of the Armed Forces serving on
    active duty.
        (b) Elements.--The study under subsection (a) shall include the
    following:
                (1) A determination of the number of members of the Armed
            Forces who served on active duty at any time during the period
            beginning on January 1, 2011, and ending on the date of the
            enactment of this Act who were diagnosed with breast cancer
            during such period.
                (2) A determination of demographic information regarding
            such members, including race, ethnicity, sex, age, military
            occupational specialty, and rank.
                (3) A comparison of the rates of members of the Armed
            Forces serving on active duty who have breast cancer to
            civilian populations with comparable demographic
            characteristics.
                (4) An identification of potential factors associated with
            service in the Armed Forces that could increase the risk of
            breast cancer for members of the Armed Forces serving on active
            duty.
                (5) To the extent the data are available, an identification
            of overseas locations associated with airborne hazards, such as
            burn pits, and members of the Armed Forces diagnosed with
            breast cancer who served on active duty in such locations.
                (6) An assessment of the effectiveness of outreach by the
            Department of Defense to members of the Armed Forces to
            identify risks of, prevent, detect, and treat breast cancer.
                (7) An assessment of the feasibility and advisability of
            changing the current mammography screening policy of the
            Department to incorporate all members of the Armed Forces who
            deployed overseas to an area associated with airborne hazards,
            such as burn pits.
                (8) An assessment of the feasibility and advisability of
            conducting digital breast tomosynthesis at facilities of the
            Department that provide mammography services.
                (9) Such recommendations as the Secretary may have for
            changes to policy or law that could improve the prevention,
            early detection, awareness, and treatment of breast cancer
            among members of the Armed Forces serving on active duty,
            including any additional resources needed.
        (c) Report.--Not later than one year after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall submit to the congressional
    defense committees a report on the findings and recommendations of the
    study under subsection (a), including a description of any further
    unique military research needed with respect to breast cancer.

    SEC. 741. GAO BIENNIAL STUDY ON INDIVIDUAL LONGITUDINAL EXPOSURE RECORD
                  PROGRAM.

        (a) Studies and Reports Required.--Not later than December 31,
    2023, and once every two years thereafter until December 31, 2030, the
    Comptroller General of the United States shall--
                (1) conduct a study on the implementation and effectiveness
            of the Individual Longitudinal Exposure Record program of the
            Department of Defense and the Department of Veterans Affairs;
            and
                (2) submit to the appropriate congressional committees a
            report containing the findings of the most recently conducted
            study.
        (b) Elements.--The biennial studies under subsection (a) shall
    include an assessment of elements as follows:
                (1) Initial study.--The initial study conducted under
            subsection (a) shall assess, at a minimum, the following:
                        (A) Statistics relating to use of the Individual
                    Longitudinal Exposure Record program, including the
                    total number of individuals the records of whom are
                    contained therein and the total number of records
                    accessible under the program.
                        (B) Costs associated with the program, including
                    any cost overruns associated with the program.
                        (C) The capacity to expand the program to include
                    the medical records of veterans who served prior to the
                    establishment of the program.
                        (D) Any illness recently identified as relating to
                    a toxic exposure (or any guidance relating to such an
                    illness recently issued) by either the Secretary of
                    Defense or the Secretary of Veterans Affairs, including
                    any such illness or guidance that relates to open burn
                    pit exposure.
                        (E) How the program has enabled (or failed to
                    enable) the discovery, notification, and medical care
                    of individuals affected by an illness described in
                    subparagraph (D).
                        (F) Physician and patient feedback on the program,
                    particularly feedback that relates to ease of use.
                        (G) Cybersecurity and privacy protections of
                    patient data stored under the program, including
                    whether any classified or restricted data has been
                    stored under the program (such as data relating to
                    deployment locations or duty stations).
                        (H) Any technical or logistical impediments to the
                    implementation or expansion of the program, including
                    any impediments to the inclusion in the program of
                    databases or materials originally intended to be
                    included.
                        (I) Any issues relating to read-only access to data
                    under the program by veterans.
                        (J) Any issues relating to the interoperability of
                    the program between the Department of Defense and the
                    Department of Veterans Affairs.
                (2) Subsequent studies.--Except as provided in paragraph
            (3), each study conducted under subsection (a) following the
            initial study specified in paragraph (1) shall assess--
                        (A) statistics relating to use of the Individual
                    Longitudinal Exposure Record program, including the
                    total number of individuals the records of whom are
                    contained therein and the total number of records
                    accessible under the program; and
                        (B) such other elements as the Comptroller General
                    determines appropriate, which may include any other
                    element specified in paragraph (1).
                (3) Final study.--The final study conducted under
            subsection (a) shall assess--
                        (A) the elements specified in subparagraphs (A),
                    (B), (D), (E), (F), and (H) of paragraph (1); and
                        (B) such other elements as the Comptroller General
                    determines appropriate, which may include any other
                    element specified in paragraph (1).
        (c) Access by Comptroller General.--
                (1) Information and materials.--Upon request of the
            Comptroller General, the Secretary of Defense and the Secretary
            of Veterans Affairs shall make available to the Comptroller
            General any information or other materials necessary for the
            conduct of each biennial study under subsection (a).
                (2) Interviews.--In addition to such other authorities as
            are available, the Comptroller General shall have the right to
            interview officials and employees of the Department of Defense
            and the Department of Veterans Affairs (including clinicians,
            claims adjudicators, and researchers) as necessary for the
            conduct of each biennial study under subsection (a).
        (d) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) The term ``appropriate congressional committees''
            means--
                        (A) the Committee on Armed Services and the
                    Committee on Veterans' Affairs of the House of
                    Representatives; and
                        (B) the Committee on Armed Services and the
                    Committee on Veterans' Affairs of the Senate.
                (2) The term ``Secretary concerned'' means--
                        (A) the Secretary of Defense, with respect to
                    matters concerning the Department of Defense; and
                        (B) the Secretary of Veterans Affairs, with respect
                    to matters concerning the Department of Veterans
                    Affairs.

    SEC. 742. COMPTROLLER GENERAL STUDY ON IMPLEMENTATION BY DEPARTMENT OF
                  DEFENSE OF RECENT STATUTORY REQUIREMENTS TO REFORM THE
                  MILITARY HEALTH SYSTEM.

        (a) Study.--
                (1) In general.--The Comptroller General of the United
            States shall conduct a study on the implementation by the
            Department of Defense of statutory requirements to reform the
            military health system contained in a covered Act.
                (2) Elements.--The study required by paragraph (1) shall
            include the following elements:
                        (A) A compilation of a list of, and citation for,
                    each statutory requirement on reform of the military
                    health system contained in a covered Act.
                        (B) An assessment of the extent to which such
                    requirement was implemented, or is currently being
                    implemented.
                        (C) An evaluation of the actions taken by the
                    Department of Defense to assess and determine the
                    effectiveness of actions taken pursuant to such
                    requirement.
                        (D) Such other matters in connection with the
                    implementation of such requirement as the Comptroller
                    General considers appropriate.
        (b) Briefing and Report.--
                (1) Briefing.--Not later than May 1, 2022, the Comptroller
            General shall brief the Committees on Armed Services of the
            Senate and the House of Representatives on the status of the
            study conducted under subsection (a).
                (2) Report.--Not later than May 1, 2023, the Comptroller
            General shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the
            Senate and the House of Representatives a report on the study
            conducted under subsection (a) that includes the elements
            specified in paragraph (2) of such subsection.
        (c) Covered Act Defined.--In this section, the term ``covered Act''
    means any of the following:
                (1) The William M. (Mac) Thornberry National Defense
            Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 116-283).
                (2) The National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year
            2020 (Public Law 116-92).
                (3) The John S. McCain National Defense Authorization Act
            for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232).
                (4) The National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year
            2018 (Public Law 115-91).
                (5) The National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year
            2017 (Public Law 114-328).
                (6) The National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year
            2016 (Public Law 114-92).
                (7) The Carl Levin and Howard P. ``Buck'' McKeon National
            Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2015 (Public Law 113-
            291).
                (8) The National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year
            2014 (Public Law 113-66).
                (9) The National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year
            2013 (Public Law 112-239).
                (10) The National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year
            2012 (Public Law 112-81).

    SEC. 743. STUDY TO DETERMINE NEED FOR A JOINT FUND FOR FEDERAL
                  ELECTRONIC HEALTH RECORD MODERNIZATION OFFICE.

        (a) Study.--The Secretary of Defense, in coordination with the
    Secretary of Veterans Affairs, shall conduct a study to determine--
                (1) whether there is a validated need or military
            requirement for the development of a joint fund of the
            Department of Defense and the Department of Veterans Affairs
            for the Federal Electronic Health Record Modernization Office;
            and
                (2) whether the operations of the Federal Electronic Health
            Record Modernization Office since its establishment, including
            how the Office has supported the implementation of the
            Individual Longitudinal Exposure Record program of the
            Department of Defense and the Department of Veterans Affairs,
            justify the development of a potential joint fund.
        (b) Elements.--The study under subsection (a) shall assess the
    following:
                (1) Justifications for the development of the joint fund.
                (2) The potential resource allocation and funding
            commitments for the Department of Defense and Department of
            Veterans Affairs with respect to the joint fund.
                (3) Options for the governance structure of the joint fund,
            including how accountability would be divided between the
            Department of Defense and the Department of Veterans Affairs.
                (4) The anticipated contents of the joint fund, including
            the anticipated process for annual transfers to the joint fund
            from the Department of Defense and the Department of Veterans
            Affairs, respectively.
                (5) An estimated timeline for the potential establishment
            of the joint fund.
                (6) The progress and accomplishments of the Federal
            Electronic Health Record Modernization Office during fiscal
            year 2021 in fulfilling the purposes specified in subparagraphs
            (C) through (R) of section 1635(b)(2) of the Wounded Warrior
            Act (title XVI of Public Law 110-181; 10 U.S.C. 1071 note).
        (c) Report.--Not later than July 1, 2022, the Secretary of Defense,
    in coordination with the Secretary of Veterans Affairs, shall submit to
    the appropriate congressional committees a report on the findings of
    the study under subsection (a), including recommendations on the
    development of the joint fund specified in such subsection. Such
    recommendations shall address--
                (1) the purpose of the joint fund; and
                (2) requirements related to the joint fund.
        (d) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) The term ``appropriate congressional committees''
            means--
                        (A) the Committees on Armed Services of the House
                    of Representatives and the Senate; and
                        (B) the Committees on Veterans' Affairs of the
                    House of Representatives and the Senate.
                (2) The term ``Electronic Health Record Modernization
            Program'' has the meaning given such term in section 503(e) of
            the Veterans Benefits and Transition Act of 2018 (Public Law
            115-407; 132 Stat. 5376).
                (3) The term ``Federal Electronic Health Record
            Modernization Office'' means the Office established under
            section 1635(b) of the Wounded Warrior Act (title XVI of Public
            Law 110-181; 10 U.S.C. 1071 note).

    SEC. 744. BRIEFING ON DOMESTIC PRODUCTION OF CRITICAL ACTIVE
                  PHARMACEUTICAL INGREDIENTS FOR NATIONAL SECURITY
                  PURPOSES.

        Not later than April 1, 2022, the Secretary of Defense shall
    provide to the Committees on Armed Services of the House of
    Representatives and the Senate a briefing on the development of a
    capability for the domestic production of critical active
    pharmaceutical ingredients and drug products in finished dosage form
    for national security purposes. Such briefing shall include a
    description of the following:
                (1) The anticipated cost over the period covered by the
            most recent future-years defense program submitted under
            section 221 of title 10, United States Code (as of the date of
            the briefing), to develop such a domestic production capability
            for critical active pharmaceutical ingredients.
                (2) The cost of producing critical active pharmaceutical
            ingredients through such a domestic production capability, as
            compared with the cost of standard manufacturing processes used
            by the pharmaceutical industry.
                (3) The average time to produce critical active
            pharmaceutical ingredients through such a domestic production
            capability, as compared with the average time to produce such
            ingredients through standard manufacturing processes used by
            the pharmaceutical industry.
                (4) Any intersections between the development of such a
            domestic production capability, the military health system, and
            defense-related medical research or operational medical
            requirements.
                (5) Lessons learned from the progress made in developing
            such a domestic production capability as of the date of the
            briefing, including from any contracts entered into by the
            Secretary with respect to such a domestic production
            capability.
                (6) Any critical active pharmaceutical ingredients that are
            under consideration by the Secretary for future domestic
            production as of the date of the briefing.
                (7) The plan of the Secretary regarding the future use of
            such a domestic production capability for critical active
            pharmaceutical ingredients.

    SEC. 745. BRIEFING ON SUBSTANCE ABUSE IN THE ARMED FORCES.

        (a) Briefing.--Not later than June 1, 2022, the Under Secretary of
    Defense for Personnel and Readiness shall provide to the Committees on
    Armed Services of the Senate and the House of Representatives a
    briefing on substance abuse policy, strategy, and programs within the
    Department of Defense.
        (b) Elements.--The briefing required under subsection (a) shall
    include each of the following elements:
                (1) With respect to policy, an overview of the policies of
            the Department of Defense and the military departments with
            respect to substance abuse, including for covered
            beneficiaries, and how each such policy is synchronized,
            including any definitions of the term ``substance abuse''.
                (2) With respect to background data--
                        (A) an analysis of the trends in substance abuse
                    across the active and reserve components of the Armed
                    Forces over the preceding 10-year period, including the
                    types of care (residential, outpatient, or other), any
                    variation in such trends for demographics or geographic
                    locations of members who have been deployed, and any
                    other indicators that the Under Secretary determines
                    may allow for further understanding of substance abuse
                    programs; and
                        (B) an analysis of trends in substance abuse for
                    covered beneficiaries over the preceding 10-year
                    period, including any variation in such trends for
                    demographics, geographic location, or other indicators
                    that the Under Secretary determines may allow for
                    further understanding of substance abuse programs.
                (3) With respect to strategic communication, an overview of
            the strategic communication plan on substance abuse, including
            different forms of media and initiatives being undertaken.
                (4) With respect to treatment--
                        (A) a description of the treatment options
                    available and prescribed for substance abuse for
                    members of the Armed Forces and covered beneficiaries,
                    including the different environments of care, such as
                    hospitals, residential treatment facilities, outpatient
                    care, and other care as appropriate;
                        (B) a description of any non-catchment area care
                    which resulted in the nonavailability of military
                    medical treatment facility or military installation
                    capabilities for substance use disorder treatment and
                    the costs associated with sending members of the Armed
                    Forces and covered beneficiaries to non-catchment areas
                    for such treatment;
                        (C) a description of the synchronization between
                    substance abuse programs, mental health treatment, and
                    case management, where appropriate;
                        (D) a description of how substance abuse treatment
                    clinical practice guidelines are used and how
                    frequently such guidelines are updated; and
                        (E) the metrics and outcomes that are used to
                    determine whether substance abuse treatments are
                    effective.
                (5) The funding lines and the amount of funding the
            Secretary of Defense and the Secretary of each of the military
            departments have obligated for substance abuse programs for
            each of the preceding 10 fiscal years.
        (c) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) The term ``catchment area'' means the approximately 40-
            mile radius surrounding a military medical treatment facility
            or military installation, as the case may be.
                (2) The term ``covered beneficiary'' has the meaning given
            such term in section 1072 of title 10, United States Code.

      TITLE VIII--ACQUISITION POLICY, ACQUISITION MANAGEMENT, AND RELATED
                                    MATTERS

      TITLE VIII--ACQUISITION POLICY, ACQUISITION MANAGEMENT, AND RELATED
                                    MATTERS

                 Subtitle A--Acquisition Policy and Management

    Sec. 801. Acquisition workforce educational partnerships.
    Sec. 802. Prohibition on acquisition of personal protective equipment
                                from non-allied foreign nations.
    Sec. 803. Authority to acquire innovative commercial products and
                                commercial services using general
                                solicitation competitive procedures.
    Sec. 804. Modifications to contracts subject to cost or pricing data
                                certification.
    Sec. 805. Two-year extension of Selected Acquisition Report
                                requirement.
    Sec. 806. Annual report on highest and lowest performing acquisition
                                programs of the Department of Defense.
    Sec. 807. Assessment of impediments and incentives to improving the
                                acquisition of commercial products and
                                commercial services.
    Sec. 808. Briefing on transparency for certain domestic procurement
                                waivers.
    Sec. 809. Report on violations of certain domestic preference laws.

    Subtitle B--Amendments to General Contracting Authorities, Procedures,
                                and Limitations

    Sec. 811. Certain multiyear contracts for acquisition of property:
                                budget justification materials.
    Sec. 812. Extension of demonstration project relating to certain
                                acquisition personnel management policies
                                and procedures.
    Sec. 813. Office of Corrosion Policy and Oversight employee training
                                requirements.
    Sec. 814. Modified condition for prompt contract payment eligibility.
    Sec. 815. Modification to procurement of services: data analysis and
                                requirements validation.
    Sec. 816. Limitation on procurement of welded shipboard anchor and
                                mooring chain for naval vessels.
    Sec. 817. Repeal of preference for fixed-price contracts.

         Subtitle C--Provisions Relating to Other Transaction Authority

    Sec. 821. Modification of other transaction authority for research
                                projects.
    Sec. 822. Modification of prize authority for advanced technology
                                achievements.
    Sec. 823. Pilot program on systems engineering determinations.
    Sec. 824. Recommendations on the use of other transaction authority.
    Sec. 825. Reporting requirement for certain defense acquisition
                                activities.

           Subtitle D--Provisions Relating to Software and Technology

    Sec. 831. Technology protection features activities.
    Sec. 832. Modification of enhanced transfer of technology developed at
                                Department of Defense laboratories.
    Sec. 833. Pilot program on acquisition practices for emerging
                                technologies.
    Sec. 834. Pilot program to accelerate the procurement and fielding of
                                innovative technologies.
    Sec. 835. Independent study on technical debt in software-intensive
                                systems.
    Sec. 836. Cadre of software development and acquisition experts.

            Subtitle E--Provisions Relating to Supply Chain Security

    Sec. 841. Modernization of acquisition processes to ensure integrity of
                                industrial base.
    Sec. 842. Modification to analyses of certain activities for action to
                                address sourcing and industrial capacity.
    Sec. 843. Assuring integrity of overseas fuel supplies.
    Sec. 844. Assessment of requirements for certain items to address
                                supply chain vulnerabilities.
    Sec. 845. Department of Defense research and development priorities.
    Sec. 846. Report on the Manufacturing Engineering Education Program.
    Sec. 847. Plan and report on reduction of reliance on services,
                                supplies, or materials from covered
                                countries.
    Sec. 848. Prohibition on certain procurements from the Xinjiang Uyghur
                                Autonomous Region.

                      Subtitle F--Industrial Base Matters

    Sec. 851. Modifications to printed circuit board acquisition
                                restrictions.
    Sec. 852. Modification of pilot program for development of technology-
                                enhanced capabilities with partnership
                                intermediaries.
    Sec. 853. Additional testing of commercial e-commerce portal models.
    Sec. 854. Requirement for industry days and requests for information to
                                be open to allied defense contractors.
    Sec. 855. Employment transparency regarding individuals who perform
                                work in the People's Republic of China.
    Sec. 856. Briefing on compliance with contractor lobbying restrictions.
    Sec. 857. Congressional oversight of personnel and contracts of private
                                security contractors.

                       Subtitle G--Small Business Matters

    Sec. 861. Exemption of certain contracts from the periodic inflation
                                adjustments to the acquisition-related
                                dollar threshold.
    Sec. 862. Modification to the pilot program for streamlining awards for
                                innovative technology projects.
    Sec. 863. Protests and appeals relating to eligibility of business
                                concerns.
    Sec. 864. Authority for the Office of Hearings and Appeals to decide
                                appeals relating to qualified HUBZone small
                                business concerns.
    Sec. 865. Report on unfunded priorities of the Small Business
                                Innovation Research and Small Business
                                Technology Transfer program.
    Sec. 866. Report on Cybersecurity Maturity Model Certification effects
                                on small business.
    Sec. 867. Data on Phase III Small Business Innovation Research and
                                Small Business Technology Transfer program
                                awards.

                           Subtitle H--Other Matters

    Sec. 871. Mission management pilot program.
    Sec. 872. Establishment of mission-oriented pilot programs to close
                                significant capabilities gaps.
    Sec. 873. Independent study on acquisition practices and policies.
    Sec. 874. Pilot program to incentivize contracting with employee-owned
                                businesses.
    Sec. 875. Guidance, training, and report on place of performance
                                contract requirements.
    Sec. 876. Notification of certain intergovernmental support agreements.
    Sec. 877. Report on requests for equitable adjustment in Department of
                                the Navy.
    Sec. 878. Military standards for armor materials in vehicle
                                specifications.

                 Subtitle A--Acquisition Policy and Management

    SEC. 801. ACQUISITION WORKFORCE EDUCATIONAL PARTNERSHIPS.

        (a) In General.--Subchapter IV of chapter 87 of title 10, United
    States Code, is amended by inserting after section 1746 the following
    new section:
    ``Sec. 1746a. Acquisition workforce educational partnerships
        ``(a) Establishment.--The Secretary of Defense, acting through the
    Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment, shall
    establish a program within Defense Acquisition University to--
                ``(1) facilitate the engagement of relevant experts,
            including with the acquisition research activities established
            under section 2361a of this title, with the faculty of the
            Defense Acquisition University to assess and modify the
            curriculum of the Defense Acquisition University, as
            appropriate, to enhance the capabilities of the Defense
            Acquisition University to support educational, training, and
            research activities in support of acquisition missions of the
            Department of Defense;
                ``(2) establish a cross-discipline, peer mentoring program
            for academic advising and to address critical retention
            concerns with respect to the acquisition workforce;
                ``(3) partner with extramural institutions and military
            department functional leadership to offer training and on-the-
            job learning support to all members of the acquisition
            workforce addressing operational challenges that affect
            procurement decisionmaking;
                ``(4) support the partnerships between the Department of
            Defense and extramural institutions with missions relating to
            the training and continuous development of members of the
            acquisition workforce;
                ``(5) accelerate the adoption, appropriate design and
            customization, and use of flexible acquisition practices by the
            acquisition workforce by expanding the availability of training
            and on-the-job learning and guidance on such practices and
            incorporating such training into the curriculum of the Defense
            Acquisition University; and
                ``(6) support and enhance the capabilities of the faculty
            of the Defense Acquisition University, and the currency and
            applicability of the knowledge possessed by such faculty, by--
                        ``(A) building partnerships between the faculty of
                    the Defense Acquisition University and the director of,
                    and individuals involved with, the activities
                    established under section 2361a of this title;
                        ``(B) supporting the preparation and drafting of
                    the reports required under subsection (f)(2); and
                        ``(C) instituting a program under which each member
                    of the faculty of the Defense Acquisition University
                    shall be detailed to an operational acquisition
                    position in a military department or Defense Agency, or
                    to an extramural institution, for not less than six
                    months out of every five year period.
        ``(b) Senior Official.--Not later than 180 days after the enactment
    of this section, the President of the Defense Acquisition University
    shall designate a senior official to execute activities under this
    section.
        ``(c) Support From Other Department of Defense Organizations.--The
    Secretary of Defense may direct other elements of the Department of
    Defense to provide personnel, resources, and other support to the
    program established under this section, as the Secretary determines
    appropriate.
        ``(d) Funding.--Subject to the availability of appropriations, the
    Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment may use
    amounts available in the Defense Acquisition Workforce and Development
    Account (as established under section 1705 of this title) to carry out
    the requirements of this section.
        ``(e) Annual Reports.--Not later than September 30, 2022, and
    annually thereafter, the President of the Defense Acquisition
    University shall submit to the Secretary of Defense and the
    congressional defense committees a report describing the activities
    conducted under this section during the one-year period ending on the
    date on which such report is submitted.
        ``(f) Exemption to Report Termination Requirements.--Section
    1080(a) of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2016
    (Public Law 114-92; 129 Stat. 1000; 10 U.S.C. 111 note), as amended by
    section 1061(j) of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
    Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 130 Stat. 2405; 10 U.S.C. 111 note),
    does not apply with respect to the reports required to be submitted to
    Congress under this section.
        ``(g) Definitions.--In this section:
                ``(1) Acquisition workforce.--The term `acquisition
            workforce' has the meaning given such term in section 1705(g)
            of this title.
                ``(2) Extramural institutions.--The term `extramural
            institutions' means participants in an activity established
            under section 2361a of this title, public sector organizations,
            and nonprofit credentialing organizations.''.
        (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections for subchapter IV of
    chapter 87 of title 10, United States Code, is amended by inserting
    after the item relating to section 1746 the following new item:

    ``1746a. Acquisition workforce educational partnerships.''.

    SEC. 802. PROHIBITION ON ACQUISITION OF PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT
                  FROM NON-ALLIED FOREIGN NATIONS.

        (a) Prohibition.--
                (1) In general.--Chapter 148 of title 10, United States
            Code, is amended by inserting after section 2533d the following
            new section:
    ``Sec. 2533e. Prohibition on acquisition of personal protective
                  equipment and certain other items from non-allied foreign
                  nations
        ``(a) In General.--Except as provided in subsection (c), the
    Secretary of Defense may not procure any covered item from any covered
    nation.
        ``(b) Applicability.--Subsection (a) shall apply to prime contracts
    and subcontracts at any tier.
        ``(c) Exceptions.--
                ``(1) In general.--Subsection (a) does not apply under the
            following circumstances:
                        ``(A) If the Secretary of Defense determines that
                    covered materials of satisfactory quality and quantity,
                    in the required form, cannot be procured as and when
                    needed from nations other than covered nations to meet
                    requirements at a reasonable price.
                        ``(B) The procurement of a covered item for use
                    outside of the United States.
                        ``(C) Purchases for amounts not greater than
                    $150,000.
                ``(2) Limitation.--A proposed procurement in an amount
            greater than $150,000 may not be divided into several purchases
            or contracts for lesser amounts in order to qualify for this
            exception.
        ``(d) Definitions.--In this section:
                ``(1) Covered item.--The term `covered item' means an
            article or item of--
                        ``(A) personal protective equipment for use in
                    preventing spread of disease, such as by exposure to
                    infected individuals or contamination or infection by
                    infectious material (including nitrile and vinyl
                    gloves, surgical masks, respirator masks and powered
                    air purifying respirators and required filters, face
                    shields and protective eyewear, surgical and isolation
                    gowns, and head and foot coverings) or clothing, and
                    the materials and components thereof, other than
                    sensors, electronics, or other items added to and not
                    normally associated with such personal protective
                    equipment or clothing; or
                        ``(B) sanitizing and disinfecting wipes, testing
                    swabs, gauze, and bandages.
                ``(2) Covered nation.--The term `covered nation' means--
                        ``(A) the Democratic People's Republic of North
                    Korea;
                        ``(B) the People's Republic of China;
                        ``(C) the Russian Federation; and
                        ``(D) the Islamic Republic of Iran.''.
                (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at the
            beginning of such chapter is amended by inserting after the
            item relating to section 2533d the following:

    ``2533e. Prohibition on acquisition of personal protective equipment
                                and certain other items from non-allied
                                foreign nations.''.
        (b) Future Transfer.--
                (1) Transfer and redesignation.--Section 2533e of title 10,
            United States Code, as added by subsection (a), is transferred
            to the end of subchapter III of chapter 385 of such title, as
            added by section 1870(d) of the William M. (Mac) Thornberry
            National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public
            Law 116-283) and amended by this Act, and redesignated as
            section 4875.
                (2) Clerical amendments.--
                        (A) Target chapter table of sections.--The table of
                    sections for subchapter III of chapter 385 of title 10,
                    United States Code, as added by section 1870(d) of the
                    William M. (Mac) Thornberry National Defense
                    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 116-
                    283), is amended by adding at the end the following new
                    item:

    ``4875. Prohibition on acquisition of personal protective equipment and
                                certain other items from non-allied foreign
                                nations.''.
                        (B) Origin chapter table of sections.--The table of
                    sections at the beginning of chapter 148 of title 10,
                    United States Code, as amended by subsection (a), is
                    further amended by striking the item relating to
                    section 2533e.
                (3) Effective date.--The transfer, redesignation, and
            amendments made by this subsection shall take effect
            immediately after the amendments made by title XVIII of the
            William M. (Mac) Thornberry National Defense Authorization Act
            for Fiscal Year 2021 take effect.
                (4) References; savings provision; rule of construction.--
            Sections 1883 through 1885 of the William M. (Mac) Thornberry
            National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public
            Law 116-283) shall apply with respect to the transfers,
            redesignations, and amendments made under this subsection as if
            such transfers, redesignations, and amendments were made under
            title XVIII of such Act.

    SEC. 803. AUTHORITY TO ACQUIRE INNOVATIVE COMMERCIAL PRODUCTS AND
                  COMMERCIAL SERVICES USING GENERAL SOLICITATION
                  COMPETITIVE PROCEDURES.

        (a) Authority.--
                (1) In general.--Chapter 140 of title 10, United States
            Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new
            section:
    ``Sec. 2380c. Authority to acquire innovative commercial products and
                  commercial services using general solicitation
                  competitive procedures
        ``(a) Authority.--The Secretary of Defense and the Secretaries of
    the military departments may acquire innovative commercial products and
    commercial services through a competitive selection of proposals
    resulting from a general solicitation and the peer review of such
    proposals.
        ``(b) Treatment as Competitive Procedures.--Use of general
    solicitation competitive procedures under subsection (a) shall be
    considered to be use of competitive procedures for purposes of chapter
    137 of this title.
        ``(c) Limitations.--(1) The Secretary may not enter into a contract
    or agreement in excess of $100,000,000 using the authority under
    subsection (a) without a written determination from the Under Secretary
    of Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment or the relevant service
    acquisition executive of the efficacy of the effort to meet mission
    needs of the Department of Defense or the relevant military department.
        ``(2) Contracts or agreements entered into using the authority
    under subsection (a) shall be fixed-price, including fixed-price
    incentive fee contracts.
        ``(3) Notwithstanding section 2376(1) of this title, products and
    services acquired using the authority under subsection (a) shall be
    treated as commercial products and commercial services.
        ``(d) Congressional Notification Required.--(1) Not later than 45
    days after the award of a contract for an amount exceeding $100,000,000
    using the authority in subsection (a), the Secretary shall notify the
    congressional defense committees of such award.
        ``(2) Notice of an award under paragraph (1) shall include the
    following:
                ``(A) Description of the innovative commercial product or
            commercial service acquired.
                ``(B) Description of the requirement, capability gap, or
            potential technological advancement with respect to which the
            innovative commercial product or commercial service acquired
            provides a solution or a potential new capability.
                ``(C) Amount of the contract awarded.
                ``(D) Identification of the contractor awarded the
            contract.
        ``(e) Innovative Defined.--In this section, the term `innovative'
    means--
                ``(1) any technology, process, or method, including
            research and development, that is new as of the date of
            submission of a proposal; or
                ``(2) any application that is new as of the date of
            submission of a proposal of a technology, process, or method
            existing as of such date.''.
                (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at the
            beginning of chapter 140 of title 10, United States Code, is
            amended by inserting after the item relating to section 2380b
            the following new item:

    ``2380c. Authority to acquire innovative commercial products and
                                commercial services using general
                                solicitation competitive procedures.''.
                (3) Data collection.--
                        (A) In general.--The Secretary of Defense and each
                    Secretary of a military department shall collect and
                    analyze data on the use of the authority under section
                    2380c of title 10, United States Code, as added by
                    paragraph (1), for the purposes of--
                                (i) developing and sharing best practices
                            for achieving the objectives of the authority;
                                (ii) gathering information on the
                            implementation of the authority and related
                            policy issues; and
                                (iii) informing the congressional defense
                            committees on the use of the authority.
                        (B) Plan required.--The authority under section
                    2380c of title 10, United States Code, as added by
                    paragraph (1), may not be exercised by the Secretary of
                    Defense or any Secretary of a military department
                    during the period beginning on October 1, 2022, and
                    ending on the date on which the Secretary of Defense
                    submits to the congressional defense committees a
                    completed plan for carrying out the data collection
                    required under paragraph (1).
                        (C) Congressional defense committees; military
                    department defined.--In this paragraph, the terms
                    ``congressional defense committees'' and ``military
                    department'' have the meanings given such terms in
                    section 101(a) of title 10, United States Code.
        (b) Future Transfer.--
                (1) Transfer and redesignation.--Section 2380c of title 10,
            United States Code, as added by subsection (a), is transferred
            to chapter 247 of such title, added after section 3457, as
            transferred and redesignated by section 1821(a) of the William
            M. (Mac) Thornberry National Defense Authorization Act for
            Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 116-283), and redesignated as
            section 3458.
                (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at the
            beginning of chapter 247 of title 10, United States Code, as
            added by section 1821(a) of the William M. (Mac) Thornberry
            National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public
            Law 116-283), is amended by inserting after the item related to
            section 3457 the following new item:

    ``3458. Authority to acquire innovative commercial products and
                                commercial services using general
                                solicitation competitive procedures.''.
                (3) Conforming amendments to internal cross-references.--
            Section 3458 of title 10, United States Code, as redesignated
            by paragraph (1), is amended--
                        (A) in subsection (b), by striking ``chapter 137''
                    and inserting ``chapter 221''; and
                        (B) in subsection (c)(3), by striking ``section
                    2376(1)'' and inserting ``section 3451(1)''.
                (4) Effective date.--The transfer, redesignation, and
            amendments made by this subsection shall take as if included in
            title XVIII of the William M. (Mac) Thornberry National Defense
            Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 116-283).
                (5) References; savings provision; rule of construction.--
            Sections 1883 through 1885 of the William M. (Mac) Thornberry
            National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public
            Law 116-283) shall apply with respect to the transfers,
            redesignations, and amendments made under this subsection as if
            such transfers, redesignations, and amendments were made under
            title XVIII of such Act.
        (c) Repeal of Obsolete Authority.--Section 879 of the National
    Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 10
    U.S.C. 2302 note) is hereby repealed.

    SEC. 804. MODIFICATIONS TO CONTRACTS SUBJECT TO COST OR PRICING DATA
                  CERTIFICATION.

        (a) In General.--Section 2306a(a)(6) of title 10, United States
    Code, is amended--
                (1) by striking ``Upon the request'' and all that follows
            through ``paragraph (1)'' and inserting ``Under paragraph
            (1),''; and
                (2) by striking ``modify the contract'' and all that
            follows through ``consideration.'' and inserting ``modify the
            contract as soon as practicable to reflect subparagraphs (B)
            and (C) of such paragraph, without requiring consideration.''.
        (b) Technical Amendment.--Section 1831(c)(8)(A) of the William M.
    (Mac) Thornberry National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year
    2021 (Public Law 116-283; 134 Stat. 4211) is amended by striking
    ``before'' and all that follows through the semicolon at the end and
    inserting ``after the subsection designation;''.

    SEC. 805. TWO-YEAR EXTENSION OF SELECTED ACQUISITION REPORT
                  REQUIREMENT.

        (a) Extension.--Section 2432(j) of title 10, United States Code, is
    amended by striking ``fiscal year 2021'' and inserting ``fiscal year
    2023''.
        (b) Demonstration Required.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than March 1, 2022, and every
            six months thereafter, the Secretary of Defense shall provide
            to the congressional defense committees a demonstration of the
            capability improvements necessary to achieve the full
            operational capability of the reporting system that will
            replace the Selected Acquisition Report requirements under
            section 2432 of title 10, United States Code, as amended by
            subsection (a).
                (2) Elements.--
                        (A) In general.--The demonstration required under
                    paragraph (1) shall incorporate the following elements:
                                (i) A demonstration of the full suite of
                            data sharing capabilities of the reporting
                            system referred to in paragraph (1) that can be
                            accessed by authorized external users,
                            including the congressional defense committees,
                            for a range of covered programs across
                            acquisition categories, including those
                            selected under section 831 of the National
                            Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020
                            (Public Law 116-92; 133 Stat. 1492).
                                (ii) The plans required under subsection
                            (c), as available.
                        (B) Initial report.--In addition to the elements
                    described in subparagraph (A), the first demonstration
                    provided under paragraph (1) shall incorporate the
                    findings of the report required under section 830(b) of
                    the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year
                    2020 (Public Law 116-92; 133 Stat. 1492).
                (3) Termination.--The requirements under this subsection
            shall terminate upon the date on which the Secretary of Defense
            submits to the congressional defense committees a written
            certification of the determination of the Secretary that the
            reporting system referred to in paragraph (1) has achieved full
            operational capability.
        (c) Plans Required for Data Gathering and Sharing.--
                (1) Data required for improved decision making.--
                        (A) In general.--Not later than March 1, 2022, the
                    Director of Cost Assessment and Program Evaluation
                    shall prepare a plan for identifying and gathering the
                    data required for effective decision making by program
                    managers and Department of Defense leadership regarding
                    covered programs.
                        (B) Contents.--The plan required under subparagraph
                    (A) shall include--
                                (i) data that--
                                        (I) address covered program
                                    progress compared to covered program
                                    cost, schedule, and performance goals;
                                        (II) provide an assessment of
                                    covered program risks; and
                                        (III) can be collected throughout
                                    the fiscal year without significant
                                    additional burden;
                                (ii) the data, information, and analytical
                            capabilities supported by the reporting system
                            referred to in subsection (b)(1);
                                (iii) the specific data elements needed to
                            assess covered program performance and
                            associated risks, including software
                            development and cybersecurity risks, and an
                            identification of any data elements that cannot
                            be publicly released;
                                (iv) the types of covered programs to be
                            included in the reporting system referred to in
                            subsection (b)(1), including the dollar value
                            threshold for inclusion, and the acquisition
                            methodologies and pathways that are to be
                            included;
                                (v) the criteria for initiating, modifying,
                            and terminating reporting for covered programs
                            in the reporting system referred to in
                            subsection (b)(1), including program
                            characteristics, acquisition methodology or
                            pathway being used, cost growth or changes, and
                            covered program performance; and
                                (vi) the planned reporting schedule for the
                            reporting system referred to in subsection
                            (b)(1), including when reports will be
                            available to authorized external users and the
                            intervals at which data will be updated.
                (2) Improved data sharing within the department of defense
            and with outside stakeholders.--
                        (A) In general.--Not later than July 1, 2022, the
                    Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and
                    Sustainment shall submit to the congressional defense
                    committees the plan of the Department of Defense for
                    the reporting system referred to in subsection (b)(1)
                    to report to the congressional defense committees and
                    effectively share information related to covered
                    programs.
                        (B) Contents.--The plan required under subparagraph
                    (A) shall--
                                (i) incorporate the plan required under
                            paragraph (1);
                                (ii) provide for reporting not less
                            frequently than once per year and continuous or
                            periodic updates for authorized external users,
                            as appropriate, to increase the efficiency of,
                            and reduce the bureaucratic burdens for,
                            reporting data and information on acquisition
                            programs;
                                (iii) identify the organizations
                            responsible for implementation and overall
                            operation of the reporting system referred to
                            in subsection (b)(1);
                                (iv) identify the organizations responsible
                            for providing data for inclusion in such
                            reporting system and ensuring that data is
                            provided in a timely fashion;
                                (v) include the schedule and milestones for
                            implementing such reporting system;
                                (vi) identify, for such implementation--
                                        (I) the resources required,
                                    including personnel and funding; and
                                        (II) the implementation risks and
                                    how such risks will be mitigated;
                                (vii) identify the mechanisms by which
                            reporting will be provided to the congressional
                            defense committees and other authorized
                            external users, including--
                                        (I) identification of types of
                                    organizations that will have access to
                                    the system, including those outside the
                                    Department of Defense;
                                        (II) how the system will be
                                    accessed by users, including those
                                    outside the Department of Defense; and
                                        (III) how such users will be
                                    trained on the use of the system and
                                    what level of support will be available
                                    for such users on an ongoing basis; and
                                (viii) identify any changes to policy,
                            guidance, or legislation that are required to
                            begin reporting to the congressional defense
                            committees in accordance with the plan.
        (d) Covered Program Defined.--In this section, the term ``covered
    program'' means a program required to be included in a report submitted
    under section 2432 of title 10, United States Code.

    SEC. 806. ANNUAL REPORT ON HIGHEST AND LOWEST PERFORMING ACQUISITION
                  PROGRAMS OF THE DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE.

        (a) In General.--Not later than January 31, 2023, and annually
    thereafter for the following three years, the Component Acquisition
    Executive of each element or organization of the Department of Defense
    shall rank each covered acquisition program based on the criteria
    selected under subsection (b)(1) and submit to the congressional
    defense committees a report that contains a ranking of the five highest
    performing and five lowest performing covered acquisition programs for
    such element or organization based on such criteria.
        (b) Ranking Criteria.--
                (1) In general.--In completing the report required under
            subsection (a), each Component Acquisition Executive, in
            consultation with other officials of the Department of Defense
            as determined appropriate by the Component Acquisition
            Executive, shall select the criteria for ranking each covered
            acquisition program.
                (2) Inclusion in report.--Each Component Acquisition
            Executive shall include in the report submitted under
            subsection (a) an identification of the specific ranking
            criteria selected under paragraph (1), including a description
            of how those criteria are consistent with best acquisition
            practices.
        (c) Additional Report Elements.--Each Component Acquisition
    Executive shall include in the report required under subsection (a) for
    each of the five acquisition programs ranked as the lowest performing
    the following:
                (1) A description of the factors that contributed to the
            ranking of the program as low performing.
                (2) An assessment of the underlying causes of the poor
            performance of the program.
                (3) A plan for addressing the challenges of the program and
            improving performance, including specific actions that will be
            taken and proposed timelines for completing such actions.
        (d) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) Component acquisition executive.--The term ``Component
            Acquisition Executive'' means--
                        (A) a service acquisition executive; or
                        (B) an individual designated by the head of an
                    element or organization of the Department of Defense,
                    other than a military department, as the Component
                    Acquisition Executive for that element or organization.
                (2) Covered acquisition program.--In this section the term
            ``covered acquisition program'' means--
                        (A) a major defense acquisition program as defined
                    in section 2430 of title 10, United States Code; or
                        (B) an acquisition program that is estimated by the
                    Component Acquisition Executive to require an eventual
                    total expenditure described in section 2430(a)(1)(B) of
                    title 10, United States Code.
                (3) Military department; service acquisition executive.--
            The terms ``military department'' and ``service acquisition
            executive'' have the meanings given such terms in section
            101(a) of title 10, United States Code.

    SEC. 807. ASSESSMENT OF IMPEDIMENTS AND INCENTIVES TO IMPROVING THE
                  ACQUISITION OF COMMERCIAL PRODUCTS AND COMMERCIAL
                  SERVICES.

        (a) Assessment Required.--The Under Secretary of Defense for
    Acquisition and Sustainment and the Chairman of the Joint Requirements
    Oversight Council shall jointly assess impediments and incentives to
    fulfilling the goals of section 3307 of title 41, United States Code,
    and section 2377 of title 10, United States Code, regarding preferences
    for commercial products and commercial services to--
                (1) enhance the innovation strategy of the Department of
            Defense to compete effectively against peer adversaries; and
                (2) encourage the rapid adoption of commercial advances in
            technology.
        (b) Elements of Assessment.--The assessment shall include a review
    of the use of preferences for commercial products and commercial
    services in procurement, including an analysis of--
                (1) relevant policies, regulations, and oversight
            processes;
                (2) relevant acquisition workforce training and education;
                (3) the role of requirements in the adaptive acquisition
            framework (as described in Department of Defense Instruction
            5000.02, ``Operation of the Adaptive Acquisition Framework''),
            including--
                        (A) the ability to accommodate evolving commercial
                    functionality and new opportunities identified during
                    market research; and
                        (B) how phasing and uncertainty in requirements are
                    treated;
                (4) the role of competitive procedures and source selection
            procedures, including the ability to structure acquisition
            processes to accommodate--
                        (A) multiple or unequal solutions; and
                        (B) emerging solutions that could fulfill program
                    requirements;
                (5) the role of planning, programming, and budgeting
            structures and processes, including appropriations categories;
                (6) systemic biases in favor of custom solutions;
                (7) allocation of technical data rights;
                (8) strategies to control modernization and sustainment
            costs;
                (9) the risk to contracting officers and other members of
            the acquisition workforce of acquiring commercial products and
            commercial services, and incentives and disincentives for
            taking such risks; and
                (10) potential reforms that do not impose additional
            burdensome and time-consuming constraints on the acquisition
            process.
        (c) Briefing.--Not later than 120 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition
    and Sustainment and the Chairman of the Joint Requirements Oversight
    Council shall brief the congressional defense committees on the results
    of the required assessment and any actions undertaken to improve
    compliance with the statutory preference for commercial products and
    commercial services, including any recommendations to Congress for
    legislative action.

    SEC. 808. BRIEFING ON TRANSPARENCY FOR CERTAIN DOMESTIC PROCUREMENT
                  WAIVERS.

        Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this
    Act, the Secretary of Defense shall brief the congressional defense
    committees on the extent to which information relating to the use of
    domestic procurement waivers by the Department of Defense is publicly
    available.

    SEC. 809. REPORT ON VIOLATIONS OF CERTAIN DOMESTIC PREFERENCE LAWS.

        (a) Report Required.--Not later than February 1 of each of 2023,
    2024, and 2025, the Secretary of Defense, in coordination with each
    Secretary of a military department, shall submit to the congressional
    defense committees a report on violations of certain domestic
    preference laws reported to the Department of Defense and the military
    departments. Each report shall include such violations that occurred
    during the previous fiscal year covered by the report.
        (b) Elements.--Each report required under subsection (a) shall
    include the following for each reported violation:
                (1) The name of the contractor.
                (2) The contract number.
                (3) The nature of the violation, including which of the
            certain domestic preference laws was violated.
                (4) The origin of the report of the violation.
                (5) Actions taken or pending by the Secretary concerned in
            response to the violation.
                (6) Other related matters deemed appropriate by the
            Secretary concerned.
        (c) Certain Domestic Preference Laws Defined.--In this section, the
    term ``certain domestic preference laws'' means any provision of
    section 2533a or 2533b of title 10, United States Code, or chapter 83
    of title 41 of such Code, that requires or creates a preference for the
    procurement of goods, articles, materials, or supplies, that are grown,
    mined, reprocessed, reused, manufactured, or produced in the United
    States.

    Subtitle B--Amendments to General Contracting Authorities, Procedures,
                                and Limitations

    SEC. 811. CERTAIN MULTIYEAR CONTRACTS FOR ACQUISITION OF PROPERTY:
                  BUDGET JUSTIFICATION MATERIALS.

        (a) In General.--Chapter 9 of title 10, United States Code, is
    amended by adding at the end the following new section:
    ``Sec. 239c. Certain multiyear contracts for acquisition of property:
                  budget justification materials
        ``(a) In General.--In the budget justification materials submitted
    to Congress in support of the Department of Defense budget for fiscal
    year 2023 and each fiscal year thereafter (as submitted with the budget
    of the President under section 1105(a) of title 31), the Secretary of
    Defense shall include a proposal for any multiyear contract of the
    Department entered into under section 2306b of this title that--
                ``(1) the head of an agency intends to cancel during the
            fiscal year; or
                ``(2) with respect to which the head of an agency intends
            to effect a covered modification during the fiscal year.
        ``(b) Elements.--Each proposal required by subsection (a) shall
    include the following:
                ``(1) A detailed assessment of any expected termination
            costs associated with the proposed cancellation or covered
            modification of the multiyear contract.
                ``(2) An updated assessment of estimated savings of such
            cancellation or carrying out the multiyear contract as modified
            by such covered modification.
                ``(3) An explanation of the proposed use of previously
            appropriated funds for advance procurement or procurement of
            property planned under the multiyear contract before such
            cancellation or covered modification.
                ``(4) An assessment of expected impacts of the proposed
            cancellation or covered modification on the defense industrial
            base, including workload stability, loss of skilled labor, and
            reduced efficiencies.
        ``(c) Definitions.--In this section:
                ``(1) The term `covered modification' means a modification
            that will result in a reduction in the quantity of end items to
            be procured.
                ``(2) The term `head of an agency' means--
                        ``(A) the Secretary of Defense;
                        ``(B) the Secretary of the Army;
                        ``(C) the Secretary of the Navy; or
                        ``(D) the Secretary of the Air Force.''.
        (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of
    chapter 9 of such title is amended by adding at the end the following
    new item:

    ``239c. Certain multiyear contracts for acquisition of property: budget
                                justification materials.''.

    SEC. 812. EXTENSION OF DEMONSTRATION PROJECT RELATING TO CERTAIN
                  ACQUISITION PERSONNEL MANAGEMENT POLICIES AND PROCEDURES.

        Section 1762(g) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by
    striking ``December 31, 2023'' and inserting ``December 31, 2026''.

    SEC. 813. OFFICE OF CORROSION POLICY AND OVERSIGHT EMPLOYEE TRAINING
                  REQUIREMENTS.

        Section 2228 of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
                (1) in subsection (b), by adding at the end the following
            new paragraph:
                ``(6) The Director shall ensure that contractors of the
            Department of Defense carrying out activities for the
            prevention and mitigation of corrosion of the military
            equipment and infrastructure of the Department of Defense
            employ for such activities a substantial number of individuals
            who have completed, or who are currently enrolled in, a
            qualified training program.'';
                (2) in subsection (c)--
                        (A) in paragraph (2), by striking ``and'' at the
                    end and inserting a semicolon;
                        (B) in paragraph (3), by striking the period at the
                    end and inserting ``; and''; and
                        (C) by adding at the end the following new
                    paragraph:
                ``(4) require that any training or professional development
            activities for military personnel or civilian employees of the
            Department of Defense for the prevention and mitigation of
            corrosion of the military equipment and infrastructure of the
            Department of Defense are conducted under a qualified training
            program that trains and certifies individuals in meeting
            corrosion control standards that are recognized industry-
            wide.''; and
                (3) in subparagraph (f), by adding at the end the following
            new paragraph:
                ``(6) The term `qualified training program' means a
            training program in corrosion control, mitigation, and
            prevention that is--
                        ``(A) offered or accredited by an organization that
                    sets industry corrosion standards; or
                        ``(B) an industrial coatings applicator training
                    program registered under the Act of August 16, 1937
                    (popularly known as the `National Apprenticeship Act';
                    29 U.S.C. 50 et seq.).''.

    SEC. 814. MODIFIED CONDITION FOR PROMPT CONTRACT PAYMENT ELIGIBILITY.

        Section 2307(a)(2)(B) of title 10, United States Code, is amended
    by striking ``if the prime contractor agrees or proposes to make
    payments to the subcontractor'' and inserting ``if the prime contractor
    agrees to make payments to the subcontractor''.

    SEC. 815. MODIFICATION TO PROCUREMENT OF SERVICES: DATA ANALYSIS AND
                  REQUIREMENTS VALIDATION.

        (a) In General.--Section 2329 of title 10, United States Code, is
    amended--
                (1) in subsection (b)--
                        (A) in the matter preceding paragraph (1), by
                    striking ``October 1, 2021'' and inserting ``February
                    1, 2023''; and
                        (B) by striking paragraphs (4) and (5) and
                    inserting the following new paragraphs:
                ``(4) be informed by the review of the inventory required
            by section 2330a(c) using standard guidelines developed under
            subsection (d); and
                ``(5) clearly and separately identify the amount requested
            and projected for the procurement of contract services for each
            Defense Agency, Department of Defense Field Activity, command,
            or military installation for the budget year and the subsequent
            four fiscal years in the future-years defense program submitted
            to Congress under section 221.'';
                (2) by amending subsection (d) to read as follows:
        ``(d) Requirements Evaluation.--(1) Each Services Requirements
    Review Board shall evaluate each requirement for a services contract,
    taking into consideration total force management policies and
    procedures, available resources, the analyses conducted under
    subsection (c), and contracting efficacy and efficiency. An evaluation
    of a services contract for compliance with contracting policies and
    procedures may not be considered to be an evaluation of a requirement
    for such services contract.
        ``(2) The Secretary of Defense shall establish and issue standard
    guidelines within the Department of Defense for the evaluation of
    requirements for services contracts. Any such guidelines issued--
                ``(A) shall be consistent with the `Handbook of Contract
            Function Checklists for Services Acquisition' issued by the
            Department of Defense in May 2018, or a successor or other
            appropriate policy; and
                ``(B) shall be updated as necessary to incorporate
            applicable statutory changes to total force management policies
            and procedures and any other guidelines or procedures relating
            to the use of Department of Defense civilian employees to
            perform new functions and functions that are performed by
            contractors.
        ``(3) The acquisition decision authority for each services contract
    shall certify--
                ``(A) that a task order or statement of work being
            submitted to a contracting office is in compliance with the
            standard guidelines;
                ``(B) that all appropriate statutory risk mitigation
            efforts have been made; and
                ``(C) that such task order or statement of work does not
            include requirements formerly performed by Department of
            Defense civilian employees.
        ``(4) The Inspector General of the Department of Defense may
    conduct annual audits to ensure compliance with this subsection.'';
                (3) by striking subsection (f) and redesignating the
            subsequent subsections accordingly; and
                (4) in subsection (f), as so redesignated--
                        (A) in paragraph (3), by striking ``January 5,
                    2016'' and inserting ``January 10, 2020''; and
                        (B) by adding at the end the following new
                    paragraph:
                ``(4) The term `acquisition decision authority' means the
            designated decision authority for each designated special
            interest services acquisition category, described in such
            Department of Defense Instruction.''.
        (b) Repeals.--
                (1) Section 235 of title 10, United States Code, is
            repealed.
                (2) Section 852 of the National Defense Authorization Act
            for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91; 131 Stat. 1492; 10
            U.S.C. 2329 note) is repealed.

    SEC. 816. LIMITATION ON PROCUREMENT OF WELDED SHIPBOARD ANCHOR AND
                  MOORING CHAIN FOR NAVAL VESSELS.

        Section 2534 of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
                (1) in subsection (a)(2), by adding at the end the
            following new subparagraph:
                        ``(F) Welded shipboard anchor and mooring chain.'';
                    and
                (2) in subsection (b)--
                        (A) by striking ``A manufacturer'' and inserting
                    ``(1) Except as provided in paragraph (2), a
                    manufacturer''; and
                        (B) by adding at the end the following new
                    paragraph:
        ``(2) A manufacturer of welded shipboard anchor and mooring chain
    for naval vessels meets the requirements of this subsection if the
    manufacturer is part of the national technology and industrial base.''.

    SEC. 817. REPEAL OF PREFERENCE FOR FIXED-PRICE CONTRACTS.

        Section 829 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
    Year 2017 (10 U.S.C. 2306 note) is repealed.

         Subtitle C--Provisions Relating to Other Transaction Authority

    SEC. 821. MODIFICATION OF OTHER TRANSACTION AUTHORITY FOR RESEARCH
                  PROJECTS.

        (a) In General.--Section 2371 of title 10, United States Code, is
    amended--
                (1) in subsection (e)--
                        (A) by striking paragraph (2);
                        (B) in paragraph (1), in the matter preceding
                    subparagraph (A), by striking ``(1)''; and
                        (C) by redesignating subparagraphs (A) and (B) as
                    paragraphs (1) and (2), respectively; and
                (2) by amending subsection (h) to read as follows:
        ``(h) Guidance.--The Secretary of Defense shall issue guidance to
    carry out this section.''.
        (b) Conforming Amendment.--Section 2371b(b)(1) of title 10, United
    States Code, is amended by striking ``Subsections (e)(1)(B) and
    (e)(2)'' and inserting ``Subsection (e)(2)''.

    SEC. 822. MODIFICATION OF PRIZE AUTHORITY FOR ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY
                  ACHIEVEMENTS.

        Section 2374a of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
                (1) in subsection (a), by inserting ``, including
            procurement contracts and other agreements,'' after ``other
            types of prizes'';
                (2) in subsection (b), in the first sentence, by inserting
            ``and for the selection of recipients of procurement contracts
            and other agreements'' after ``cash prizes'';
                (3) in subsection (c)(1), by inserting ``without the
            approval of the Under Secretary of Defense for Research and
            Engineering'' before the period at the end; and
                (4) by adding at the end the following new subsection:
        ``(g) Congressional Notice.--
                ``(1) In general.--Not later than 15 days after a
            procurement contract or other agreement that exceeds a fair
            market value of $10,000,000 is awarded under the authority
            under a program under subsection (a), the Secretary of Defense
            shall submit to the congressional defense committees written
            notice of such award.
                ``(2) Contents.--Each notice submitted under paragraph (1)
            shall include--
                        ``(A) the value of the relevant procurement
                    contract or other agreement, as applicable, including
                    all options;
                        ``(B) a brief description of the research result,
                    technology development, or prototype for which such
                    procurement contract or other agreement, as applicable,
                    was awarded; and
                        ``(C) an explanation of the benefit to the
                    performance of the military mission of the Department
                    of Defense resulting from the award.''.

    SEC. 823. PILOT PROGRAM ON SYSTEMS ENGINEERING DETERMINATIONS.

        (a) Requirement.--As soon as practicable but not later than
    September 30, 2023, the Secretary of Defense shall ensure that each
    covered entity enters into at least two covered transactions under an
    authority described in subsection (b), where each such covered
    transaction includes the system engineering determinations described
    under subsection (c).
        (b) Covered Authorities.--The authorities described under this
    subsection are as follows:
                (1) Section 2371 of title 10, United States Code, with
            respect to applied and advanced research project transactions
            relating to weapons systems.
                (2) Section 2371b of such title, with respect to
            transactions relating to weapons systems.
                (3) Section 2373 of such title.
                (4) Section 2358 of such title, with respect to
            transactions relating to weapons systems.
        (c) Systems Engineering Determinations.--
                (1) First determination.--
                        (A) Success criteria.--The head of a covered entity
                    that enters into a covered transaction under this
                    section shall identify, in writing, not later than 30
                    days after entering into such covered transaction,
                    measurable success criteria related to potential
                    military applications of such covered transaction, to
                    be demonstrated not later than the last day of the
                    period of performance for such covered transaction.
                        (B) Types of determinations.--Not later than 30
                    days after the end of such period of performance, the
                    head of the covered entity shall make one of the
                    following determinations:
                                (i) A ``Discontinue'' determination, under
                            which such head discontinues support of the
                            covered transaction and provides a rationale
                            for such determination.
                                (ii) A ``Retain and Extend'' determination,
                            under which such head ensures continued
                            performance of such covered transaction and
                            extends the period of performance for a
                            specified period of time in order to achieve
                            the success criteria described under
                            subparagraph (A).
                                (iii) An ``Endorse and Refer''
                            determination, under which such head endorses
                            the covered transaction and refers it to the
                            most appropriate Service Systems Engineering
                            Command, based on the technical attributes of
                            the covered transaction and the associated
                            potential military applications, based on
                            meeting or exceeding the success criteria.
                        (C) Written notice.--A determination made pursuant
                    to subparagraph (B) shall be documented in writing and
                    provided to the person performing the covered
                    transaction to which the determination relates.
                        (D) Further determination.--If the head of a
                    covered entity issued a ``Retain and Extend''
                    determination described in subparagraph (B)(ii), such
                    head shall, at the end of the extension period--
                                (i) issue an ``Endorse and Refer''
                            determination described in subparagraph
                            (B)(iii) if the success criteria are met; or
                                (ii) issue a ``Discontinue'' determination
                            described in subparagraph (B)(i) if the success
                            criteria are not met.
                (2) Second determination.--
                        (A) Systems engineering plan.--The head of the
                    Service Systems Engineering Command that receives a
                    referral from an ``Endorse and Refer'' determination
                    described in paragraph (1)(B)(iii) shall, not later
                    than 30 days after receipt of such referral, formulate
                    a systems engineering plan with the person performing
                    the referred covered transaction, technical experts of
                    the Department of Defense, and any prospective program
                    executive officers.
                        (B) Elements.--The systems engineering plan
                    required under subparagraph (A) shall include the
                    following:
                                (i) Measurable baseline technical
                            capability, based on meeting the success
                            criteria described in paragraph (1)(A).
                                (ii) Measurable transition technical
                            capability, based on the technical needs of the
                            prospective program executive officers to
                            support a current or future program of record.
                                (iii) Discrete technical development
                            activities necessary to progress from the
                            baseline technical capability to the transition
                            technical capability, including an approximate
                            cost and schedule, including activities that
                            provide resolution to issues relating to--
                                        (I) interfaces;
                                        (II) data rights;
                                        (III) Federal Government technical
                                    requirements;
                                        (IV) specific platform technical
                                    integration;
                                        (V) software development;
                                        (VI) component, subsystem, or
                                    system prototyping;
                                        (VII) scale models;
                                        (VIII) technical manuals;
                                        (IX) lifecycle sustainment needs;
                                    and
                                        (X) other needs identified by the
                                    relevant program executive officer.
                                (iv) Identification and commitment of
                            funding sources to complete the activities
                            under clause (iii).
                        (C) Types of determinations.--Not later than 30
                    days after the end of the schedule required by
                    subparagraph (B)(iii), the head of the Service Systems
                    Engineering Command shall make one of the following
                    determinations:
                                (i) A ``Discontinue'' determination, under
                            which such head discontinues support of the
                            covered transaction and provides a rationale
                            for such determination.
                                (ii) A ``Retain and Extend'' determination,
                            under which such head ensures continued
                            performance of such covered transaction within
                            the Service Systems Engineering Command and
                            extends the period of performance for a
                            specified period of time in order to--
                                        (I) successfully complete the
                                    systems engineering plan required under
                                    subparagraph (A); and
                                        (II) issue specific remedial or
                                    additional activities to the person
                                    performing the covered transaction.
                                (iii) An ``Endorse and Refer''
                            determination, under which such head endorses
                            the covered transaction and refers it to a
                            program executive officer, based on successful
                            completion of the systems engineering plan
                            required under subparagraph (A).
                        (D) Written notice.--A determination made pursuant
                    to subparagraph (C) shall be documented in writing and
                    provided to the person performing the covered
                    transaction to which the determination relates and any
                    prospective program executive officers for such covered
                    transaction.
                        (E) Further determination.--If the head of the
                    Service Systems Engineering Command issued a ``Retain
                    and Extend'' determination described in subparagraph
                    (C)(ii), such head shall, at the end of the extension
                    period--
                                (i) issue an ``Endorse and Refer''
                            determination described in subparagraph
                            (C)(iii) if the transition technical capability
                            criteria are met; or
                                (ii) issue a ``Discontinue'' determination
                            described in subparagraph (B)(i) if the success
                            criteria are not met.
        (d) Priority for Covered Transaction Selection.--In selecting a
    covered transaction under this section, the Secretary shall prioritize
    those covered transactions that--
                (1) are being initially demonstrated at a covered entity;
                (2) demonstrate a high potential to be further developed by
            a Service Systems Engineering Command; and
                (3) demonstrate a high potential to be used in a program of
            the Department of Defense.
        (e) Notifications.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than 30 days after a covered
            transaction is entered into pursuant to subsection (a), the
            Secretary of Defense shall notify the congressional defense
            committees of such covered transaction.
                (2) Updates.--Not later than 120 days after such a covered
            transaction is entered into, and every 120 days thereafter
            until the action specified in subsection (c)(1)(B)(i),
            (c)(2)(C)(i), or (c)(2)(C)(iii) occurs, the Secretary of
            Defense shall provide written updates to the congressional
            defense committees on the actions being taken by the Department
            to comply with the requirements of this section.
        (f) Briefing Required.--Not later than 60 days after the date of
    the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall provide a
    briefing to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the
    House of Representatives with a detailed plan to implement the
    requirements of this section.
        (g) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) The term ``covered entity'' means--
                        (A) the Defense Innovation Unit;
                        (B) the Strategic Capabilities Office; or
                        (C) the Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency.
                (2) The term ``covered transaction'' means a transaction,
            procurement, or project conducted pursuant to an authority
            listed in subsection (b).
                (3) The term ``Service Systems Engineering Command'' means
            the specific Department of Defense command that reports through
            a chain of command to the head of a military department that
            specializes in the systems engineering of a system, subsystem,
            component, or capability area.

    SEC. 824. RECOMMENDATIONS ON THE USE OF OTHER TRANSACTION AUTHORITY.

        (a) Review and Recommendations Required.--
                (1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense shall review the
            current use, and the authorities, regulations, and policies
            related to the use, of other transaction authority under
            sections 2371 and 2371b of title 10, United States Code, and
            assess the merits of modifying or expanding such authorities
            with respect to--
                        (A) the inclusion in such transactions for the
                    Government and contractors to include force majeure
                    provisions to deal with unforeseen circumstances in
                    execution of the transaction;
                        (B) the determination of the traditional or
                    nontraditional status of an entity based on the parent
                    company or majority owner of the entity;
                        (C) the determination of the traditional or
                    nontraditional status of an entity based on the status
                    of an entity as a qualified businesses wholly-owned
                    through an Employee Stock Ownership Plan;
                        (D) the ability of the Department of Defense to
                    award agreements for prototypes with all of the costs
                    of the prototype project provided by private sector
                    partners of the participant to the transaction for such
                    prototype project, to allow for expedited transition
                    into follow-on production agreements for appropriate
                    technologies;
                        (E) the ability of the Department of Defense to
                    award agreements for procurement, including without the
                    need for prototyping;
                        (F) the ability of the Department of Defense to
                    award agreements for sustainment of capabilities,
                    including without the need for prototyping;
                        (G) the ability of the Department of Defense to
                    award agreements to support the organic industrial
                    base;
                        (H) the ability of the Department of Defense to
                    award agreements for prototyping of services or
                    acquisition of services;
                        (I) the need for alternative authorities or
                    policies to more effectively and efficiently execute
                    agreements with private sector consortia;
                        (J) the ability of the Department of Defense to
                    monitor and report on individual awards made under
                    consortium-based other transactions; and
                        (K) other issues as identified by the Secretary.
                (2) Qualified businesses wholly-owned through an employee
            stock ownership plan defined.--The term ``qualified businesses
            wholly-owned through an Employee Stock Ownership Plan'' means
            an S corporation (as defined in section 1361(a)(1) of the
            Internal Revenue Code of 1986) for which 100 percent of the
            outstanding stock is held through an employee stock ownership
            plan (as defined in section 4975(e)(7) of the Internal Revenue
            Code).
        (b) Issues Identified and Recommendations for Changes to Policies
    or Authorities.--In carrying out the review under paragraph (1) of
    subsection (a), with respect to each issue described in subparagraphs
    (A) through (K) of such paragraph, the Secretary of Defense shall--
                (1) identify relevant issues and challenges with the use of
            the authority under section 2371 or 2371b of title 10, United
            States Code;
                (2) discuss the advantages and disadvantages of modifying
            or expanding the authority under section 2371 or 2371b of title
            10, United States Code, to address issues under paragraph (1);
                (3) identify policy changes that will be made to address
            issues identified under paragraph (1);
                (4) make recommendations to the congressional defense
            committees for new or modified statutory authorities to address
            issues identified under paragraph (1); and
                (5) provide such other information as determined
            appropriate by the Secretary.
        (c) Report.--Not later than December 31, 2022, the Secretary of
    Defense shall submit to the congressional defense committees a report
    describing activities undertaken pursuant to this section, as well as
    issues identified, policy changes proposed, justifications for such
    proposed policy changes, and recommendations for legislative changes.

    SEC. 825. REPORTING REQUIREMENT FOR CERTAIN DEFENSE ACQUISITION
                  ACTIVITIES.

        (a) Procedures for Identifying Certain Acquisition Agreements and
    Activities.--The Secretary of Defense shall establish procedures to
    identify organizations performing on individual projects under the
    following types of awards:
                (1) Other transaction agreements pursuant to the
            authorities under section 2371 and 2371b of title 10, United
            States Code.
                (2) Individual task orders awarded under a task order
            contract (as defined in section 2304d of title 10, United
            States Code), including individual task orders issued to a
            federally funded research and development center.
        (b) For initial agreements covered under subsection (a), the
    procedures required under subsection (a) shall include, but not be
    limited to--
                (1) the participants to the transaction (other than the
            Federal Government);
                (2) each business selected to perform work under the
            transaction by a participant to the transaction that is a
            consortium of private entities;
                (3) the date on which each participant entered into the
            transaction;
                (4) the amount of the transaction; and
                (5) other related matters the Secretary deems appropriate.
        (c) For follow-on contracts, agreements, or transactions covered
    under subsection (a), the procedures required under subsection (a)
    shall include, but not be limited to--
                (1) identification of the initial covered contract or
            transaction and each subsequent follow-on contract or
            transaction;
                (2) the awardee;
                (3) the amount;
                (4) the date awarded; and
                (5) other related matters the Secretary deems appropriate.
        (d) The Administrator of the General Services Administration shall
    update the Federal Procurement Data System (FPDS) within 180 days to
    collect the data required under this section.
        (e) Reporting.--Not later than one year after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, and not less than annually thereafter, the
    Secretary of Defense shall submit to the congressional defense
    committees a report on the use of agreements and activities described
    in subsection (a) and associated funding.
        (f) Publication of Information.--Not later than one year after the
    date of enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall establish
    procedures to collect information on individual agreements and
    activities described in this section and associated funding in an
    online, public, searchable database, unless the Secretary deems such
    disclosure inappropriate for individual agreements based on national
    security concerns.

           Subtitle D--Provisions Relating to Software and Technology

    SEC. 831. TECHNOLOGY PROTECTION FEATURES ACTIVITIES.

        (a) In General.--Section 2357 of title 10, United States Code, is
    amended--
                (1) in subsection (b)--
                        (A) by inserting ``(1)'' before ``Any'';
                        (B) by adding at the end the following new
                    paragraph:
        ``(2) The Secretary may deem the portion of the costs of the
    contractor described in paragraph (1) with respect to a designated
    system as allowable independent research and development costs under
    the regulations issued under section 2372 of this title if--
                ``(A) the designated system receives Milestone B approval;
            and
                ``(B) the Secretary determines that doing so would further
            the purposes of this section.''; and
                (2) in subsection (c)--
                        (A) by redesignating paragraph (2) as paragraph
                    (4); and
                        (B) by inserting after paragraph (1) the following
                    new paragraphs:
                ``(2) The term `independent research and development costs'
            has the meaning given the term in section 31.205-18 of title
            48, Code of Federal Regulations.
                ``(3) The term `Milestone B approval' has the meaning given
            the term in section 2366(e)(7) of this title.''.
        (b) Conforming Regulations.--Not later than 120 days after the date
    of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall revise the
    Department of Defense Supplement to the Federal Acquisition Regulation
    to conform with section 2357 of title 10, United States Code, as
    amended by subsection (a).

    SEC. 832. MODIFICATION OF ENHANCED TRANSFER OF TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPED AT
                  DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE LABORATORIES.

        Section 801(e) of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
    Year 2014 (10 U.S.C. 2514 note) is amended--
                (1) by redesignating subsection (e) as subsection (f);
                (2) by striking subsection (d) and inserting the following
            new subsections:
        ``(d) Data Collection.--The Secretary of Defense shall develop and
    implement a plan to collect and analyze data on the use of authority
    under this section for the purposes of--
                ``(1) developing and sharing best practices; and
                ``(2) providing information to the Secretary of Defense and
            Congress on the use of authority under this section and related
            policy issues.
        ``(e) Report.--The Secretary of Defense shall submit a report to
    the congressional defense committees on the activities carried out
    under this section not later than December 31, 2025.''; and
                (3) in subsection (f) (as so redesignated), by striking
            ``December 31, 2021'' and inserting ``December 31, 2026''.

    SEC. 833. PILOT PROGRAM ON ACQUISITION PRACTICES FOR EMERGING
                  TECHNOLOGIES.

        (a) In General.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense, acting through the
    Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment or the Under
    Secretary's designee, shall establish a pilot program (in this section
    referred to as the ``Pilot Program'') to develop and implement unique
    acquisition mechanisms for emerging technologies in order to increase
    the speed of transition of emerging technologies into acquisition
    programs or into operational use.
        (b) Elements.--In carrying out the Pilot Program, the Under
    Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment shall--
                (1) identify, and award agreements to, not less than four
            new projects supporting high-priority defense modernization
            activities, consistent with the National Defense Strategy, with
            consideration given to--
                        (A) offensive missile capabilities;
                        (B) space-based assets;
                        (C) personnel and quality of life improvement;
                        (D) energy generation and storage; and
                        (E) any other area activities the Under Secretary
                    determines appropriate;
                (2) develop a unique acquisition plan for each project
            identified pursuant to paragraph (1) that is significantly
            novel from standard Department of Defense acquisition
            practices, including the use of--
                        (A) alternative price evaluation models;
                        (B) alternative independent cost estimation
                    methodologies;
                        (C) alternative market research methods;
                        (D) continuous assessment of performance metrics to
                    measure project value for use in program management and
                    oversight;
                        (E) alternative intellectual property strategies,
                    including activities to support modular open system
                    approaches (as defined in section 2446a(b) of title 10,
                    United States Code) and reduce life-cycle and
                    sustainment costs; and
                        (F) other alternative practices identified by the
                    Under Secretary;
                (3) execute the acquisition plans described in paragraph
            (2) and award agreements in an expedited manner; and
                (4) determine if existing authorities are sufficient to
            carry out the activities described in this subsection and, if
            not, submit to the congressional defense committees
            recommendations for statutory reforms that will provide
            sufficient authority.
        (c) Regulation Waiver.--The Under Secretary of Defense for
    Acquisition and Sustainment shall establish mechanisms for the Under
    Secretary to waive, upon request, regulations, directives, or policies
    of the Department of Defense, a military service, or a Defense Agency
    with respect to a project awarded an agreement under the Pilot Program
    if the Under Secretary determines that such a waiver furthers the
    purposes of the Pilot Program, unless such waiver would be prohibited
    by a provision of a Federal statute or common law.
        (d) Agreement Termination.--
                (1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense may establish
            procedures to terminate agreements awarded under the Pilot
            Program.
                (2) Notification required.--Any procedure established under
            paragraph (1) shall require that, not later than 30 days prior
            to the termination of any agreement under such procedure,
            notice of such termination shall be provided to the
            congressional defense committees.
        (e) Pilot Program Advisory Group.--
                (1) In general.--The Under Secretary of Defense for
            Acquisition and Sustainment shall establish a Pilot Program
            advisory group to advise the Under Secretary on--
                        (A) the selection, management and elements of
                    projects under the Pilot Program;
                        (B) the collection of data regarding the use of the
                    Pilot Program; and
                        (C) the termination of agreements under the Pilot
                    Program.
                (2) Membership.--
                        (A) In general.--The members of the advisory group
                    established under paragraph (1) shall be appointed as
                    follows:
                                (i) One member from each military
                            department (as defined under section 101(a) of
                            title 10, United States Code), appointed by the
                            Secretary of the military department concerned.
                                (ii) One member appointed by the Under
                            Secretary of Defense for Research and
                            Engineering.
                                (iii) One member appointed by the Under
                            Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and
                            Sustainment.
                                (iv) One member appointed by the Director
                            of the Strategic Capabilities Office of the
                            Department of Defense.
                                (v) One member appointed by the Director of
                            the Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency.
                                (vi) One member appointed by the Director
                            of Cost Assessment and Program Evaluation.
                                (vii) One member appointed by the Director
                            of Operational Test and Evaluation.
                        (B) Deadline for appointment.--Members of the
                    advisory group shall be appointed not later than 30
                    days after the date of the establishment of the pilot
                    program under subsection (a).
                (3) FACA non-applicability.--The Federal Advisory Committee
            Act (5 U.S.C. App.) shall not apply to the advisory group
            established under paragraph (1).
        (f) Information to Congress.--
                (1) Briefing requirement.--Not later than 180 days after
            the date of the enactment of this Act, and not less than
            annually thereafter, the Secretary of Defense shall provide to
            the congressional defense committees a briefing on activities
            performed under this section.
                (2) Budget justification materials.--The Secretary shall
            establish procedures to clearly identify all projects under the
            Pilot Program in budget justification materials submitted to
            Congress.
        (g) Data Requirements.--
                (1) Collection and analysis of data.--The Secretary shall
            establish mechanisms to collect and analyze data on the
            execution of the Pilot Program for the purpose of--
                        (A) developing and sharing best practices for
                    achieving goals established for the Pilot Program;
                        (B) providing information to the Secretary and the
                    congressional defense committees on the execution of
                    the Pilot Program; and
                        (C) providing information to the Secretary and the
                    congressional defense committees on related policy
                    issues.
                (2) Data strategy required.--The Secretary may not
            establish the Pilot Program prior to completion of a plan for--
                        (A) meeting the requirements of this subsection;
                        (B) collecting the data required to carry out an
                    evaluation of the lessons learned from the Pilot
                    Program; and
                        (C) conducting such evaluation.
        (h) Termination.--The Pilot Program shall terminate on the earlier
    of--
                (1) the date on which each project identified under
            subsection (b)(1) has either been completed or has had all
            agreements awarded to such project under the Pilot Program
            terminated; or
                (2) the date that is five years after the date of the
            enactment of this Act.

    SEC. 834. PILOT PROGRAM TO ACCELERATE THE PROCUREMENT AND FIELDING OF
                  INNOVATIVE TECHNOLOGIES.

        (a) Pilot Program.--Subject to availability of appropriations, the
    Secretary of Defense shall establish a competitive, merit-based pilot
    program to accelerate the procurement and fielding of innovative
    technologies by, with respect to such technologies--
                (1) reducing acquisition or life-cycle costs;
                (2) addressing technical risks;
                (3) improving the timeliness and thoroughness of test and
            evaluation outcomes; and
                (4) rapidly implementing such technologies to directly
            support defense missions.
        (b) Guidelines.--Not later than one year after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall issue guidelines for the
    operation of the pilot program established under this section. At a
    minimum such guidelines shall provide for the following:
                (1) The issuance of one or more solicitations for proposals
            by the Department of Defense in support of the pilot program,
            with a priority established for technologies developed by small
            business concerns (as defined under section 3 of the Small
            Business Act (15 U.S.C. 632)) or nontraditional defense
            contractors (as defined under section 2302 of title 10, United
            States Code).
                (2) A process for--
                        (A) the review of proposals received in response to
                    a solicitation issued under paragraph (1) by the
                    Secretary of Defense and by each Secretary of a
                    military department;
                        (B) the merit-based selection of the most promising
                    cost-effective proposals; and
                        (C) the procurement of goods or services offered by
                    such a proposal through contracts, cooperative
                    agreements, other transaction authority, or by another
                    appropriate process.
        (c) Maximum Amount.--The total amount of funding provided for any
    proposal selected for an award under the pilot program established
    under this section shall not exceed $50,000,000, unless the Secretary
    (or designee of the Secretary) approves a greater amount of funding.
        (d) Data Collection.--
                (1) Plan required before implementation.--The Secretary of
            Defense may not provide funding under this section until the
            date on which the Secretary--
                        (A) completes a plan for carrying out the data
                    collection required under paragraph (2); and
                        (B) submits the plan to the congressional defense
                    committees.
                (2) Data collection required.--The Secretary of Defense
            shall collect and analyze data on the pilot program established
            under this section for the purposes of--
                        (A) developing and sharing best practices for
                    achieving the objectives of the pilot program;
                        (B) providing information on the implementation of
                    the pilot program and related policy issues; and
                        (C) reporting to the congressional defense
                    committees as required under subsection (e).
        (e) Biannual Reports.--Not later than March 1 and September 1 of
    each year beginning after the date of the enactment of this Act until
    the termination of the pilot program established under this section,
    the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the congressional defense
    committees a report on the pilot program.
        (f) Termination.--The authority to carry out a pilot program under
    this section shall terminate on September 30, 2027.

    SEC. 835. INDEPENDENT STUDY ON TECHNICAL DEBT IN SOFTWARE-INTENSIVE
                  SYSTEMS.

        (a) Study Required.--Not later than May 1, 2022, the Secretary of
    Defense shall enter into an agreement with a federally funded research
    and development center to study technical debt in software-intensive
    systems, as determined by the Under Secretary of Defense for
    Acquisition and Sustainment.
        (b) Study Elements.--The study required under subsection (a) shall
    include analyses and recommendations, including actionable and specific
    guidance and any recommendations for statutory or regulatory
    modifications, on the following:
                (1) Qualitative and quantitative measures which can be used
            to identify a desired future state for software-intensive
            systems.
                (2) Qualitative and quantitative measures that can be used
            to assess technical debt.
                (3) Policies for data access to identify and assess
            technical debt and best practices for software-intensive
            systems to make such data appropriately available for use.
                (4) Forms of technical debt which are suitable for
            objective or subjective analysis.
                (5) Current practices of Department of Defense software-
            intensive systems to track and use data related to technical
            debt.
                (6) Appropriate individuals or organizations that should be
            responsible for the identification and assessment of technical
            debt, including the organization responsible for independent
            assessments.
                (7) Scenarios, frequency, or program phases during which
            technical debt should be assessed.
                (8) Best practices to identify, assess, and monitor the
            accumulating costs technical debt.
                (9) Criteria to support decisions by appropriate officials
            on whether to incur, carry, or reduce technical debt.
                (10) Practices for the Department of Defense to
            incrementally adopt to initiate practices for managing or
            reducing technical debt.
        (c) Access to Data and Records.--The Secretary of Defense shall
    ensure that the federally funded research and development center
    selected under subsection (a) has sufficient resources and access to
    technical data, individuals, organizations, and records necessary to
    complete the study required under this section.
        (d) Report Required.--Not later than 18 months after entering the
    agreement described in subsection (a), the Secretary shall submit to
    the congressional defense committees a report on the study required
    under subsection (b), along with any additional information and views
    as desired in publicly releasable and unclassified forms. The Secretary
    may also include a classified annex to the study as necessary.
        (e) Briefings Required.--
                (1) Initial briefing.--Not later than March 1, 2022, the
            Secretary of Defense shall provide a briefing to the
            congressional defense committees on activities undertaken and
            planned to conduct the study required by subsection (a),
            including any barriers to conducting such activities and the
            resources to be provided to conduct such activities.
                (2) Interim briefing required.--Not later than 12 months
            after entering into the agreement under subsection (a), the
            Secretary of Defense shall provide a briefing to the
            congressional defense committees on interim analyses and
            recommendations described in subsection (b) including those
            that could require modifications to guidance, regulations, or
            statute.
                (3) Final briefing required.--Not later than 60 days after
            the date on which the report required by subsection (d) is
            submitted, the Secretary of Defense shall brief the
            congressional defense committees on a plan and schedule for
            implementing the recommendations provided in the report.
        (f) Technical Debt Defined.--In this section, the term ``technical
    debt'' means an element of design or implementation that is expedient
    in the short term, but that would result in a technical context that
    can make a future change costlier or impossible.

    SEC. 836. CADRE OF SOFTWARE DEVELOPMENT AND ACQUISITION EXPERTS.

        (a) In General.--Not later than January 1, 2023, the Secretary of
    Defense, acting through the Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition
    and Sustainment, shall establish a cadre of personnel who are experts
    in software development, acquisition, and sustainment to improve the
    effectiveness of software development, acquisition, and sustainment
    programs or activities of the Department of Defense.
        (b) Structure.--The Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and
    Sustainment--
                (1) shall ensure the cadre has the appropriate number of
            members;
                (2) shall establish an appropriate leadership structure and
            office within which the cadre shall be managed; and
                (3) shall determine the appropriate officials to whom
            members of the cadre shall report.
        (c) Assignment.--The Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and
    Sustainment shall establish processes to assign members of the cadre to
    provide--
                (1) expertise on matters relating to software development,
            acquisition, and sustainment; and
                (2) support for appropriate programs or activities of the
            Department of Defense.
        (d) Administration.--
                (1) In general.--The Under Secretary of Defense for
            Acquisition and Sustainment, in coordination with the President
            of the Defense Acquisition University and in consultation with
            academia and industry, shall develop a career path, including
            development opportunities, exchanges, talent management
            programs, and training, for the cadre. The Under Secretary may
            use existing personnel and acquisition authorities to establish
            the cadre, as appropriate, including--
                        (A) section 9903 of title 5, United States Code;
                        (B) authorities relating to services contracting;
                        (C) the Intergovernmental Personnel Act of 1970 (42
                    U.S.C. 4701 et seq.); and
                        (D) authorities relating to exchange programs with
                    industry.
                (2) Assignments.--Civilian personnel from within the Office
            of the Secretary of Defense, Joint Staff, military departments,
            Defense Agencies, and combatant commands may be assigned to
            serve as members of the cadre.
                (3) Preference.--In establishing the cadre, the Under
            Secretary shall give preference to civilian employees of the
            Department of Defense.
        (e) Support of Members of the Armed Forces.--The Under Secretary of
    Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment shall continue to support
    efforts of the Secretaries concerned to place members of the Armed
    Forces in software development, acquisition, and sustainment positions
    and develop software competence in members of the Armed Forces,
    including those members with significant technical skill sets and
    experience but who lack formal education, training, or a technology-
    focused military occupation specialty.
        (f) Funding.--The Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and
    Sustainment is authorized to use amounts in the Defense Acquisition
    Workforce Development Account (established under section 1705 of title
    10, United States Code) for the purpose of recruitment, training, and
    retention of members of the cadre, including by using such amounts to
    pay salaries of newly hired members of the cadre for up to three years.
        (g) Compliance.--In carrying out this section, the Under Secretary
    of Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment shall ensure compliance with
    applicable total force management policies, requirements, and
    restrictions provided in sections 129a, 2329, and 2461 of title 10,
    United States Code.

            Subtitle E--Provisions Relating to Supply Chain Security

    SEC. 841. MODERNIZATION OF ACQUISITION PROCESSES TO ENSURE INTEGRITY OF
                  INDUSTRIAL BASE.

        Section 2509 of title 10, United States Code is amended--
                (1) in subsection (a)--
                        (A) by striking ``existing''; and
                        (B) by striking ``across the acquisition process''
                    and all that follows through ``in the Department'';
                (2) by striking subsections (f) and (g);
                (3) by redesignating subsections (b) through (e) as
            subsections (c) through (f), respectively;
                (4) by inserting after subsection (a) the following new
            subsection:
        ``(b) Objective.--The objective of subsection (a) shall be to
    employ digital tools, technologies, and approaches to ensure the
    accessibility of relevant defense industrial base data to key decision-
    makers in the Department.'';
                (5) in subsection (c), as so redesignated--
                        (A) in paragraph (1), by adding ``in implementing
                    subsections (a) and (b)'' before the period at the end;
                    and
                        (B) in paragraph (2)--
                                (i) in subparagraph (A)(viii), by inserting
                            ``by the Secretary of Defense'' before the
                            period at the end; and
                                (ii) in subparagraph (B)--
                                        (I) in the text preceding clause
                                    (i), by striking ``constitute'' and
                                    inserting ``constitutes or may
                                    constitute'' ; and
                                        (II) in clause (vii), by inserting
                                    ``by the Secretary of Defense'' before
                                    the period at the end;
                (6) in subsection (d)(11), as so redesignated, by adding
            ``as deemed appropriate by the Secretary'' before the period at
            the end; and
                (7) in subsection (e), as so redesignated--
                        (A) in paragraph (1)--
                                (i) in subparagraph (A), by striking
                            ``timely''; and
                                (ii) in subparagraph (B)--
                                        (I) by striking clause (ii) and
                                    inserting the following new clause:
                ``(ii) A description of modern data infrastructure, tools,
            and applications and an assessment of the extent to which new
            capabilities would improve the effectiveness and efficiency of
            mitigating the risks described in subsection (c)(2).''; and
                                        (II) in clause (iii), by inserting
                                    ``, including the following'' after
                                    ``provides data''; and
                        (B) by striking paragraph (2) and inserting the
                    following new paragraph:
                ``(2)(A) Based on the findings pursuant to paragraph (1),
            the Secretary of Defense shall develop a unified set of
            activities to modernize the systems of record, data sources and
            collection methods, and data exposure mechanisms. The unified
            set of activities should include--
                        ``(i) the ability to continuously collect data on,
                    assess, and mitigate risks;
                        ``(ii) data analytics and business intelligence
                    tools and methods; and
                        ``(iii) continuous development and continuous
                    delivery of secure software to implement the
                    activities.
                ``(B) In connection with the assessments described in this
            section, the Secretary shall develop capabilities to map supply
            chains and to assess risks to the supply chain for major end
            items by business sector, vendor, program, part, and other
            metrics as determined by the Secretary.''.

    SEC. 842. MODIFICATION TO ANALYSES OF CERTAIN ACTIVITIES FOR ACTION TO
                  ADDRESS SOURCING AND INDUSTRIAL CAPACITY.

        Section 849 of the William M. (Mac) Thornberry National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 116-283) is
    amended--
                (1) in subsection (b)--
                        (A) in paragraph (1), by striking ``Not later than
                    January 15, 2022,'' and inserting ``With respect to
                    items listed in paragraphs (1) through (13) of
                    subsection (c), not later than January 15, 2022, and
                    with respect to items listed in paragraphs (14) through
                    (19) of such subsection, not later than January 15,
                    2023,''; and
                        (B) in paragraph (2)--
                                (i) by striking ``The Secretary of
                            Defense'' and inserting ``With respect to items
                            listed in paragraphs (1) through (13) of
                            subsection (c), during the 2022 calendar year,
                            and with respect to items listed in paragraphs
                            (14) through (19) of such subsection, during
                            the 2023 calendar year''; and
                                (ii) by striking ``submitted during the
                            2022 calendar year''; and
                (2) in subsection (c), by adding at the end the following
            new paragraphs:
                ``(14) Beef products.
                ``(15) Molybdenum and molybdenum alloys.
                ``(16) Optical transmission equipment, including optical
            fiber and cable equipment.
                ``(17) Armor on tactical ground vehicles.
                ``(18) Graphite processing.
                ``(19) Advanced AC-DC power converters.''.

    SEC. 843. ASSURING INTEGRITY OF OVERSEAS FUEL SUPPLIES.

        (a) In General.--Before awarding a contract to an offeror for the
    supply of fuel for any overseas contingency operation, the Secretary of
    Defense shall--
                (1) ensure, to the maximum extent practicable, that no
            otherwise responsible offeror is disqualified for such award on
            the basis of an unsupported denial of access to a facility or
            equipment by the host nation government; and
                (2) require assurances that the offeror will comply with
            the requirements of subsections (b) and (c).
        (b) Requirement.--An offeror for the supply of fuel for any
    overseas contingency operation shall--
                (1) certify that the provided fuel, in whole or in part, or
            derivatives of such fuel, is not sourced from a nation or
            region prohibited from selling petroleum to the United States;
            and
                (2) furnish such records as are necessary to verify
            compliance with such anticorruption statutes and regulations as
            the Secretary determines necessary, including--
                        (A) the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act (15 U.S.C.
                    78dd-1 et seq.);
                        (B) the regulations contained in parts 120 through
                    130 of title 22, Code of Federal Regulations, or
                    successor regulations (commonly known as the
                    ``International Traffic in Arms Regulations'');
                        (C) the regulations contained in parts 730 through
                    774 of title 15, Code of Federal Regulations, or
                    successor regulations (commonly known as the ``Export
                    Administration Regulations''); and
                        (D) such regulations as may be promulgated by the
                    Office of Foreign Assets Control of the Department of
                    the Treasury.
        (c) Applicability.--Subsections (a) and (b) of this section shall
    apply with respect to contracts entered into on or after the date of
    the enactment of this Act.
        (d) Consideration of Tradeoff Processes.--If the Secretary of
    Defense awards a contract for fuel procurement for an overseas
    contingency operation, the contracting officer for such contract shall
    consider tradeoff processes (as described in subpart 15 of the Federal
    Acquisition Regulation, or any successor regulation), including
    consideration of past performance evaluation, cost, anticorruption
    training, and compliance. With respect to any such contract awarded for
    which the contracting officer does not consider tradeoff processes, the
    contracting officer shall, before issuing a solicitation for such
    contract, submit to the Secretary a written justification for not
    considering tradeoff processes in awarding such contract.

    SEC. 844. ASSESSMENT OF REQUIREMENTS FOR CERTAIN ITEMS TO ADDRESS
                  SUPPLY CHAIN VULNERABILITIES.

        (a) Definitions.--In this section, the term ``dual-use'' has the
    meaning given in section 2500 of title 10, United States Code.
        (b) Assessment.--The Secretary of Defense shall assess the
    requirements of the Department of Defense for dual-use items covered by
    section 2533a of title 10, United States Code.
        (c) Policies.--The Secretary of Defense shall develop or revise and
    implement relevant policies to track and reduce fluctuations in supply
    chain forecasting and encourage predictable demand requirements for
    annual procurements of such dual-use items by the Office the Secretary
    of Defense, each military department, and the Defense Logistics Agency.
        (d) Report and Briefings.--
                (1) Assessment report.--
                        (A) In general.--Not later than December 31, 2022,
                    the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the
                    congressional defense committees a report on the
                    findings of the assessment conducted under subsection
                    (b).
                        (B) Form.--The report required by subparagraph (A)
                    shall be submitted in an unclassified form, but may
                    include a classified annex to the extent required to
                    protect the national security of the United States.
                (2) Quarterly briefings.--
                        (A) In general.--Not later than March 1, 2023, and
                    quarterly thereafter until March 1, 2026, each
                    Secretary of a military department and the Director of
                    the Defense Logistics Agency shall brief the Under
                    Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment on
                    the fluctuations in supply chain forecasting and demand
                    requirements for each dual-use item covered by section
                    2533a of title 10, United States Code.
                        (B) Documentation.--Each briefing under
                    subparagraph (A) shall be accompanied by documentation
                    regarding the particular points of discussion for that
                    briefing, including the fluctuations described in such
                    subparagraph, expressed as a percentage.

    SEC. 845. DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT PRIORITIES.

        The Secretary of Defense shall cooperate with the Secretary of
    Energy to ensure that the priorities of the Department of Defense with
    respect to the research and development of alternative technologies to,
    and methods for the extraction, processing, and recycling of, critical
    minerals (as defined in section 2(b) of the National Materials and
    Minerals Policy, Research, and Development Act of 1980 (30 U.S.C.
    1601(b))) are considered and included where feasible in the associated
    research and development activities funded by the Secretary of Energy
    pursuant to the program established under paragraph (g) of section 7002
    of division Z of the Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2021 (Public Law
    116-260).

    SEC. 846. REPORT ON THE MANUFACTURING ENGINEERING EDUCATION PROGRAM.

        (a) Report Required.--Not later than March 1, 2023, the Under
    Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment, in coordination
    with the Under Secretary of Defense for Research and Engineering, shall
    submit to the congressional defense committees a report on the
    Manufacturing Engineering Education Program established under section
    2196 of title 10, United States Code (referred to in this section as
    the ``Program'').
        (b) Elements.--The report required under subsection (a) shall
    include the following elements for the Program:
                (1) A summary of activities conducted, and grants or awards
            made, during the previous fiscal year.
                (2) The extent to which the Program can be modified to
            improve collaboration among institutions of higher education,
            career and technical education programs, workforce development
            boards, labor organizations, and organizations representing
            defense industrial base contractors to focus on career pathways
            for individuals seeking careers in manufacturing.
                (3) An assessment of the benefits and costs of enhancing or
            expanding the Program to include individuals attending
            secondary schools and career and technical education programs
            not considered institutions of higher education.
                (4) Recommendations for legislative changes or other
            incentives that could improve career pathways for individuals
            seeking careers in manufacturing, particularly in support of
            the defense industrial base.
                (5) Other related matters the Secretary deems appropriate.
        (c) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) The term ``career and technical education'' has the
            meaning given such term in section 3 of the Carl D. Perkins
            Career and Technical Education Act of 2006 (20 U.S.C. 2302).
                (2) The term ``defense industrial base contractor'' means a
            prime contractor or subcontractor (at any tier) in the defense
            industrial base.
                (3) The term ``institution of higher education'' has the
            meaning given such term in section 1001 of title 20, United
            States Code.
                (4) The term ``labor organization'' has the meaning given
            such term in section 2 of the National Labor Relations Act (29
            14 U.S.C. 152).
                (5) The term ``workforce development board'' means a State
            board or a local board, as such terms are defined in section 3
            of the Workforce Innovation and Opportunity Act (29 U.S.C.
            3102).

    SEC. 847. PLAN AND REPORT ON REDUCTION OF RELIANCE ON SERVICES,
                  SUPPLIES, OR MATERIALS FROM COVERED COUNTRIES.

        (a) Plan.--The Secretary of Defense, in consultation with the
    Secretary of State, shall develop and implement a plan to--
                (1) reduce the reliance of the United States on services,
            supplies, or materials obtained from sources located in
            geographic areas controlled by covered countries; and
                (2) mitigate the risks to national security and the defense
            supply chain arising from the reliance of the United States on
            such sources for services, supplies, or materials to meet
            critical defense requirements.
        (b) Report.--Not later than two years after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the
    congressional defense committees a report describing the plan required
    under subsection (a).
        (c) Covered Country Defined.--In this section, the term ``covered
    country'' means North Korea, China, Russia, and Iran.

    SEC. 848. PROHIBITION ON CERTAIN PROCUREMENTS FROM THE XINJIANG UYGHUR
                  AUTONOMOUS REGION.

        (a) Prohibition on the Availability of Funds for Certain
    Procurements From XUAR.--None of the funds authorized to be
    appropriated by this Act or otherwise made available for fiscal year
    2022 for the Department of Defense may be obligated or expended to
    knowingly procure any products mined, produced, or manufactured wholly
    or in part by forced labor from XUAR or from an entity that has used
    labor from within or transferred from XUAR as part of a ``poverty
    alleviation'' or ``pairing assistance'' program.
        (b) Rulemaking.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall issue rules to
    require a certification from offerors for contracts with the Department
    of Defense stating the offeror has made a good faith effort to
    determine that forced labor from XUAR, as described in subsection (a),
    was not or will not be used in the performance of such contract.
        (c) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) The term ``forced labor'' means all work or service
            which is exacted from any person under the menace of any
            penalty for its nonperformance and for which the worker does
            not offer himself voluntarily.
                (2) The term ``person'' means--
                        (A) a natural person, corporation, company,
                    business association, partnership, society, trust, or
                    any other nongovernmental entity, organization, or
                    group; or
                        (B) any successor, subunit, parent entity, or
                    subsidiary of, or any entity under common ownership or
                    control with, any entity described in subparagraph (A).
                (3) The term ``XUAR'' means the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous
            Region of the People's Republic of China.

                      Subtitle F--Industrial Base Matters

    SEC. 851. MODIFICATIONS TO PRINTED CIRCUIT BOARD ACQUISITION
                  RESTRICTIONS.

        (a) In General.--Section 2533d of title 10, United States Code, is
    amended--
                (1) in subsection (a)--
                        (A) in paragraph (1), by striking ``January 1,
                    2023'' and inserting ``the date determined under
                    paragraph (3)''; and
                        (B) by adding at the end the following new
                    paragraph:
                ``(3) Paragraph (1) shall take effect on January 1,
            2027.'';
                (2) in subsection (c)--
                        (A) in paragraph (2)--
                                (i) in the matter preceding subparagraph
                            (A), by inserting ``specified type of'' after
                            ``means any'';
                                (ii) in subparagraph (A), by striking ``(as
                            such terms are defined under sections 103 and
                            103a of title 41, respectively)''; and
                                (iii) by amending subparagraph (B) to read
                            as follows:
                        ``(B) is a component of--
                                ``(i) a defense security system; or
                                ``(ii) a system, other than a defense
                            security system, that transmits or stores
                            information and which the Secretary identifies
                            as national security sensitive in the contract
                            under which such printed circuit board is
                            acquired.''; and
                        (B) by adding at the end the following new
                    paragraphs:
                ``(4) Commercial product; commercial service; commercially
            available off-the shelf item.--The terms `commercial product',
            `commercial service', and `commercially available off-the-shelf
            item' have the meanings given such terms in sections 103, 103a,
            and 104 of title 41, respectively.
                ``(5) Defense security system.--
                        ``(A) The term `defense security system' means an
                    information system (including a telecommunications
                    system) used or operated by the Department of Defense,
                    by a contractor of the Department, or by another
                    organization on behalf of the Department, the function,
                    operation, or use of which--
                                ``(i) involves command and control of an
                            armed force;
                                ``(ii) involves equipment that is an
                            integral part of a weapon or weapon system; or
                                ``(iii) subject to subparagraph (B), is
                            critical to the direct fulfillment of military
                            missions.
                        ``(B) Subparagraph (A)(iii) does not include a
                    system that is to be used for routine administrative
                    and business applications (including payroll, finance,
                    logistics, and personnel management applications).
                ``(6) Specified type.--The term `specified type' means a
            printed circuit board that is--
                        ``(A) a component of an electronic device that
                    facilitates the routing, connecting, transmitting or
                    securing of data and is commonly connected to a
                    network, and
                        ``(B) any other end item, good, or product
                    specified by the Secretary in accordance with
                    subsection (d)(2).''; and
                (3) by amending subsection (d) to read as follows:
        ``(d) Rulemaking.--
                ``(1) The Secretary may issue rules providing that
            subsection (a) may not apply with respect to an acquisition of
            commercial products, commercial services, and commercially
            available off-the-shelf items if--
                        ``(A) the contractor is capable of meeting minimum
                    requirements that the Secretary deems necessary to
                    provide for the security of national security networks
                    and weapon systems; including, at a minimum, compliance
                    with section 224 of the National Defense Authorization
                    Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92; 10 U.S.C.
                    2302 note); and
                        ``(B) either--
                                ``(i) the Government and the contractor
                            have agreed to a contract requiring the
                            contractor to take certain actions to ensure
                            the integrity and security of the item,
                            including protecting the item from unauthorized
                            access, use, disclosure, disruption,
                            modification, or destruction; or
                                ``(ii) the Secretary has determined that
                            the contractor has adopted such procedures,
                            tools, and methods for identifying the sources
                            of components of such item, based on commercial
                            best practices, that meet or exceed the
                            applicable trusted supply chain and operational
                            security standards of the Department of
                            Defense.
                ``(2) The Secretary may issue rules specifying end items,
            goods, and products for which a printed circuit board that is a
            component thereof shall be a specified type if the Secretary
            has promulgated final regulations, after an opportunity for
            notice and comment that is not less than 12 months,
            implementing this section.
                ``(3) In carrying out this section, the Secretary shall, to
            the maximum extent practicable, avoid imposing contractual
            certification requirements with respect to the acquisition of
            commercial products, commercial services, or commercially
            available off-the-shelf items.''.
        (b) Modification of Independent Assessment of Printed Circuit
    Boards.--Section 841(d) of the William M. (Mac) Thornberry National
    Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 116-283) is
    amended--
                (1) in paragraph (1)--
                        (A) by striking ``the date of enactment of this
                    Act'' and inserting ``the date of the enactment of the
                    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year
                    2022'';
                        (B) by striking ``shall seek to enter'' and
                    inserting ``shall enter'';
                        (C) by striking ``to include printed circuit boards
                    in commercial products or services, or in'' and
                    inserting ``to include printed circuit boards in other
                    commercial or''; and
                        (D) by striking ``the scope of mission critical''
                    and all that follows through the period at the end and
                    inserting ``types of systems, other than defense
                    security systems (as defined in section 2533d(c) of
                    title 10, United States Code), that should be subject
                    to the prohibition in section 2533d(a) of title 10,
                    United States Code.'';
                (2) in the heading for paragraph (2), by striking
            ``department of defense'' and inserting ``Department of
            defense'';
                (3) in paragraph (2), by striking ``one year after entering
            into the contract described in paragraph (1)'' and inserting
            ``January 1, 2023'';
                (4) in the heading for paragraph (3), by striking
            ``congress'' and inserting ``Congress''; and
                (5) in paragraph (3), by inserting after ``the
            recommendations of the report.'' the following: ``The Secretary
            shall use the report to determine whether any systems, other
            than defense security systems (as defined in section 2533d(c)
            of title 10, United States Code), or other types of printed
            circuit boards should be subject to the prohibition in section
            2533d(a) of title 10, United States Code.''.

    SEC. 852. MODIFICATION OF PILOT PROGRAM FOR DEVELOPMENT OF TECHNOLOGY-
                  ENHANCED CAPABILITIES WITH PARTNERSHIP INTERMEDIARIES.

        Section 851 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
    Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92; 133 Stat. 1510; 10 U.S.C. 2283 note) is
    amended to read as follows:

    ``SEC. 851. PILOT PROGRAM FOR DEVELOPMENT OF TECHNOLOGY-ENHANCED
                  CAPABILITIES WITH PARTNERSHIP INTERMEDIARIES.

        ``(a) Establishment.--The Secretary of Defense may authorize the
    Commander of the United States Special Operations Command to use funds
    described in subsection (b) for a pilot program under which the
    Commander shall make, through the use of a partnership intermediary,
    covered awards to small business concerns to develop technology-
    enhanced capabilities for special operations forces.
        ``(b) Funds.--
                ``(1) In general.--The funds described in this subsection
            are funds transferred to the Commander of the United States
            Special Operations Command to carry out the pilot program
            established under this section from funds available to be
            expended by each covered entity pursuant to section 9(f) of the
            Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 638(f)).
                ``(2) Limitations.--
                        ``(A) Fiscal year.--A covered entity may not
                    transfer to the Commander an amount greater than 10
                    percent of the funds available to be expended by such
                    covered entity pursuant to such section 9(f) for a
                    fiscal year.
                        ``(B) Aggregate amount.--The aggregate amount of
                    funds to be transferred to the Commander may not exceed
                    $20,000,000.
        ``(c) Partnership Intermediaries.--
                ``(1) Authorization.--The Commander may modify an existing
            agreement with a partnership intermediary to assist the
            Commander in carrying out the pilot program under this section,
            including with respect to the award of contracts and agreements
            to small business concerns.
                ``(2) Limitation.--None of the funds described in
            subsection (b) may be used to pay a partnership intermediary
            for any costs associated with the pilot program.
                ``(3) Data.--With respect to a covered award made under
            this section, the Commander shall gather data on the role of
            the partnership intermediary to include the--
                        ``(A) staffing structure;
                        ``(B) funding sources; and
                        ``(C) methods for identifying and evaluating small
                    business concerns eligible for a covered award.
        ``(d) Report.--
                ``(1) Annual report.--Not later than October 1 of each year
            until October 1, 2026, the Commander of the United States
            Special Operations Command, in coordination with the Under
            Secretary of Defense for Research and Engineering, shall submit
            to the congressional defense committees, the Committee on Small
            Business of the House of Representatives, and the Committee on
            Small Business and Entrepreneurship of the Senate a report
            including--
                        ``(A) a description of each agreement with a
                    partnership intermediary entered into pursuant to this
                    section;
                        ``(B) for each covered award made under this
                    section--
                                ``(i) a description of the role served by
                            the partnership intermediary;
                                ``(ii) the amount of funds obligated;
                                ``(iii) an identification of the small
                            business concern that received such covered
                            award;
                                ``(iv) a description of the use of such
                            covered award;
                                ``(v) a description of the role served by
                            the program manager (as defined in section 1737
                            of title 10, United States Code) of the covered
                            entity with respect to the small business
                            concern that received such covered award,
                            including a description of interactions and the
                            process of the program manager in producing a
                            past performance evaluation of such concern;
                            and
                                ``(vi) the benefits achieved as a result of
                            the use of a partnership intermediary for the
                            pilot program established under this section as
                            compared to previous efforts of the Commander
                            to increase participation by small business
                            concerns in the development of technology-
                            enhanced capabilities for special operations
                            forces; and
                        ``(C) a plan detailing how each covered entity will
                    apply lessons learned from the pilot program to improve
                    processes for directly working with and supporting
                    small business concerns to develop technology-enhanced
                    capabilities for special operations forces.
                ``(2) Final report.--The final report required under this
            subsection shall include, along with the requirements of
            paragraph (1), a recommendation regarding--
                        ``(A) whether and for how long the pilot program
                    established under this section should be extended; and
                        ``(B) whether to increase funding for the pilot
                    program, including a justification for such an
                    increase.
        ``(e) Termination.--The authority to carry out a pilot program
    under this section shall terminate on September 30, 2025.
        ``(f) Definitions.--In this section:
                ``(1) The term `covered award' means an award made under
            the Small Business Innovation Research Program.
                ``(2) The term `covered entity' means--
                        ``(A) the Army;
                        ``(B) the Navy;
                        ``(C) the Air Force;
                        ``(D) the Marine Corps;
                        ``(E) the Space Force; and
                        ``(F) any element of the Department of Defense that
                    makes awards under the Small Business Innovation
                    Research Program.
                ``(3) The term `partnership intermediary' has the meaning
            given the term in section 23(c) of the Stevenson-Wydler
            Technology Innovation Act of 1980 (15 U.S.C. 3715(c)).
                ``(4) The term `small business concern' has the meaning
            given the term under section 3 of the Small Business Act (15
            U.S.C. 632).
                ``(5) The term `Small Business Innovation Research Program'
            has the meaning given the term in section 9(e) of the Small
            Business Act (15 U.S.C. 638(e)).
                ``(6) The term `technology-enhanced capability' means a
            product, concept, or process that improves the ability of a
            member of the Armed Forces to achieve an assigned mission.''.

    SEC. 853. ADDITIONAL TESTING OF COMMERCIAL E-COMMERCE PORTAL MODELS.

        Section 846(c) of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
    Year 2018 (41 U.S.C. 1901 note) is amended by adding at the end the
    following new paragraphs:
                ``(5) Additional testing.--Not later than 180 days after
            the date of the enactment of this paragraph, the Administrator
            shall--
                        ``(A) begin testing commercial e-commerce portal
                    models (other than any such model selected for the
                    initial proof of concept) identified pursuant to
                    paragraph (2); and
                        ``(B) submit to the congressional defense
                    committees, the Committee on Oversight and Reform of
                    the House of Representatives, and the Committee on
                    Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs of the
                    Senate a report that includes--
                                ``(i) a summary of the assessments
                            conducted under paragraph (2) with respect to a
                            commercial e-commerce portal model identified
                            pursuant to such paragraph;
                                ``(ii) a list of the types of commercial
                            products that could be procured using models
                            tested pursuant to subparagraph (A);
                                ``(iii) an estimate of the amount that
                            could be spent by the head of a department or
                            agency under the program, disaggregated by type
                            of commercial e-commerce portal model; and
                                ``(iv) an update on the models tested
                            pursuant to subparagraph (A) and a timeline for
                            completion of such testing.
                ``(6) Report.--Upon completion of testing conducted under
            paragraph (5) and before taking any action with respect to the
            commercial e-commerce portal models tested, the Administrator
            of General Services shall submit to the congressional defense
            committees, the Committee on Oversight and Reform of the House
            of Representatives, and the Committee on Homeland Security and
            Governmental Affairs of the Senate, a report on the results of
            such testing that includes--
                        ``(A) an assessment and comparison of commercial e-
                    commerce portal models with respect to--
                                ``(i) price and quality of the commercial
                            products supplied by each commercial e-commerce
                            portal model;
                                ``(ii) supplier reliability and service;
                                ``(iii) safeguards for the security of
                            Government information and third-party supplier
                            proprietary information;
                                ``(iv) protections against counterfeit
                            commercial products;
                                ``(v) supply chain risks, particularly with
                            respect to complex commercial products; and
                                ``(vi) overall adherence to Federal
                            procurement rules and policies; and
                        ``(B) an analysis of the costs and benefits of the
                    convenience to the Federal Government of procuring
                    commercial products from each such commercial e-
                    commerce portal model.''.

    SEC. 854. REQUIREMENT FOR INDUSTRY DAYS AND REQUESTS FOR INFORMATION TO
                  BE OPEN TO ALLIED DEFENSE CONTRACTORS.

        (a) In General.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, each service acquisition executive shall
    implement a requirement that industry days and requests for information
    regarding acquisition programs and research and development efforts of
    the Department of Defense shall, to the maximum extent practicable, be
    open to defense contractors of the national technology and industrial
    base, including when such contractors are acting as subcontractors in
    partnership with a United States contractor, provided such access is
    granted only if the Secretary of Defense or the relevant Secretary
    concerned determines that there is reciprocal access for United States
    companies to equivalent information related to contracting
    opportunities in the associated country that is part of the national
    technology and industrial base.
        (b) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) National technology and industrial base.--The term
            ``national technology and industrial base'' has the meaning
            given the term in section 2500 of title 10, United States Code.
                (2) Secretary concerned; service acquisition executive.--
            The terms ``Secretary concerned'' and ``service acquisition
            executive'' have the meanings given such terms in section
            101(a) of title 10, United States Code.

    SEC. 855. EMPLOYMENT TRANSPARENCY REGARDING INDIVIDUALS WHO PERFORM
                  WORK IN THE PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF CHINA.

        (a) Disclosure Requirements.--
                (1) Initial disclosures.--The Secretary of Defense shall
            require each covered entity to disclose to the Secretary of
            Defense if the entity employs one or more individuals who will
            perform work in the People's Republic of China on a covered
            contract when the entity submits a bid or proposal for such
            covered contract, except that such disclosure shall not be
            required to the extent that the Secretary determines that such
            disclosure would not be in the interest of national security.
                (2) Recurring disclosures.--For each of fiscal years 2023
            and 2024, the Secretary of Defense shall require each covered
            entity that is a party to one or more covered contracts in the
            fiscal year to disclose to the Secretary if the entity employs
            one or more individuals who perform work in the People's
            Republic of China on any such contract.
                (3) Matters to be included.--If a covered entity required
            to make a disclosure under paragraph (1) or (2) employs any
            individual who will perform work in the People's Republic of
            China on a covered contract, such disclosure shall include--
                        (A) the total number of such individuals who will
                    perform work in the People's Republic of China on the
                    covered contracts funded by the Department of Defense;
                    and
                        (B) a description of the physical presence in the
                    People's Republic of China where work on the covered
                    contract will be performed.
        (b) Funding for Covered Entities.--The Secretary of Defense may not
    award a covered contract to, or renew a covered contract with, a
    covered entity unless such covered entity has submitted each disclosure
    such covered entity is required to submit under subsection (a).
        (c) Semi-annual Briefing.--Beginning on January 1, 2023, the
    Secretary of Defense shall provide to the congressional defense
    committees semi-annual briefings that summarize the disclosures
    received by the Department over the previous 180 days pursuant to this
    section, and such briefings may be classified.
        (d) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) Covered contract.--The term ``covered contract'' means
            any Department of Defense contract or subcontract with a value
            in excess of $5,000,000, excluding contracts for commercial
            products or services.
                (2) Covered entity.--The term ``covered entity'' means any
            corporation, company, limited liability company, limited
            partnership, business trust, business association, or other
            similar entity, including any subsidiary thereof, performing
            work on a covered contract in the People's Republic of China,
            including by leasing or owning real property used in the
            performance of the covered contract in the People's Republic of
            China.
        (e) Effective Date.--This section shall take effect on July 1,
    2022.

    SEC. 856. BRIEFING ON COMPLIANCE WITH CONTRACTOR LOBBYING RESTRICTIONS.

        (a) Briefing Required.--Not later than 180 days after the date of
    the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall provide the
    congressional defense committees with a briefing on the progress of the
    Department in ensuring compliance with the requirements of section 1045
    of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (10
    U.S.C. 971 note prec; Public Law 115-91; 131 Stat. 155).
        (b) Elements.--The briefing required in paragraph (a) shall
    include--
                (1) the number, title, and status of any open Defense
            Federal Acquisition Regulation Supplement case relating to such
            section;
                (2) the timeline for closing any such Defense Federal
            Acquisition Regulation Supplement case; and
                (3) other related matters the Secretary deems appropriate.

    SEC. 857. CONGRESSIONAL OVERSIGHT OF PERSONNEL AND CONTRACTS OF PRIVATE
                  SECURITY CONTRACTORS.

        (a) Report on Actions Taken to Implement Government Accountability
    Office Recommendations.--Not later than October 1, 2022, the Secretary
    of Defense, in consultation with each Secretary of a military
    department (as defined in section 101 of title 10, United States Code),
    shall submit to the congressional defense committees a report on the
    efforts and plans of the Department of Defense to implement the
    recommendations contained in the report of the Government
    Accountability Office titled ``Private Security Contractors: DOD Needs
    to Better Identify and Monitor Personnel and Contracts'' (GAO-21-255),
    dated July 29, 2021.
        (b) Contents.--The report required by subsection (a) shall
    include--
                (1) a summary of the actions planned or taken by the
            Secretary of Defense to implement the recommendations in the
            report of the Government Accountability Office described in
            such subsection; and
                (2) a schedule for completing the implementation of each
            such recommendation, including specific milestones for such
            implementation.
        (c) Form.--The report required by subsection (a) shall be submitted
    in unclassified form but may include a classified annex.

                       Subtitle G--Small Business Matters

    SEC. 861. EXEMPTION OF CERTAIN CONTRACTS FROM THE PERIODIC INFLATION
                  ADJUSTMENTS TO THE ACQUISITION-RELATED DOLLAR THRESHOLD.

        (a) In General.--Section 1908(b)(2) of title 41, United States
    Code, is amended--
                (1) in subparagraph (B), by striking ``or'' at the end;
                (2) in subparagraph (C), by striking the period at the end
            and inserting ``; or''; and
                (3) by adding at the end the following new subparagraph:
                        ``(D) in sections 3131 through 3134 of title 40,
                    except any modification of any such dollar threshold
                    made by regulation in effect on the date of the
                    enactment of this subparagraph shall remain in
                    effect.''.
        (b) Technical Amendment.--Section 1908(d) of such title is amended
    by striking the period at the end.

    SEC. 862. MODIFICATION TO THE PILOT PROGRAM FOR STREAMLINING AWARDS FOR
                  INNOVATIVE TECHNOLOGY PROJECTS.

        (a) Extension.--Subsection (f) of section 873 of the National
    Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2016 (Public Law 114-92; 10
    U.S.C. 2306a note) is amended by striking ``October 1, 2022'' and
    inserting ``October 1, 2024''.
        (b) Data Collection.--The Secretary of Defense shall develop and
    implement a plan to collect and analyze data on the use of authority
    under such section 873 for the purposes of--
                (1) developing and sharing best practices; and
                (2) providing information to the Secretary of Defense and
            Congress on the use of authority under such section 873 and
            related policy issues.
        (c) Recommendation on Extension.--Not later than April 1, 2023, the
    Secretary of Defense shall submit to the congressional defense
    committees a recommendation regarding a further extension of the pilot
    program for streamlining awards for innovative technology projects
    established under such section 873, and if applicable, the duration of
    any such extension.

    SEC. 863. PROTESTS AND APPEALS RELATING TO ELIGIBILITY OF BUSINESS
                  CONCERNS.

        Section 5(i) of the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 634(i)) is
    amended--
                (1) by redesignating paragraph (4) as paragraph (5); and
                (2) by inserting after paragraph (3) the following new
            paragraph:
                ``(4) Determinations regarding status of concerns.--
                        ``(A) In general.--Not later than 2 days after the
                    date on which a final determination that a business
                    concern does not meet the requirements of the status
                    such concern claims to hold is made, such concern or
                    the Administrator, as applicable, shall update the
                    status of such concern in the System for Award
                    Management (or any successor system).
                        ``(B) Administrator updates.--If such concern fails
                    to update the status of such concern as described in
                    subparagraph (A), not later than 2 days after such
                    failure the Administrator shall make such update.
                        ``(C) Notification.--A concern required to make an
                    update described under subparagraph (A) shall notify a
                    contracting officer for each contract with respect to
                    which such concern has an offer or bid pending of the
                    determination made under subparagraph (A), if the
                    concern finds, in good faith, that such determination
                    affects the eligibility of the concern to perform such
                    a contract.''.

    SEC. 864. AUTHORITY FOR THE OFFICE OF HEARINGS AND APPEALS TO DECIDE
                  APPEALS RELATING TO QUALIFIED HUBZONE SMALL BUSINESS
                  CONCERNS.

        Not later than 1 year after the date of the enactment of this Act,
    the Administrator of the Small Business Administration shall issue a
    rule authorizing the Office of Hearings and Appeals of the
    Administration to decide all appeals from formal protest determinations
    in connection with the status of a concern as a qualified HUBZone small
    business concern (as such term is defined in section 31(b) of the Small
    Business Act (15 U.S.C. 657a(b)).

    SEC. 865. REPORT ON UNFUNDED PRIORITIES OF THE SMALL BUSINESS
                  INNOVATION RESEARCH AND SMALL BUSINESS TECHNOLOGY
                  TRANSFER PROGRAM.

        (a) In General.--Not later than 10 days after the date on which the
    budget of the President for fiscal years 2022 through 2032 is submitted
    to Congress pursuant to section 1105 of title 31, United States Code,
    each Secretary of a military department and the Under Secretary of
    Defense for Research and Engineering shall submit to the Secretary of
    Defense, the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, and the
    congressional defense committees a report on unfunded priorities of the
    Department of Defense related to high-priority Small Business
    Innovation Research and Small Business Technology Transfer projects.
        (b) Elements.--
                (1) In general.--Each report under subsection (a) shall
            include identification of not more than five unfunded priority
            projects and the following information for each such unfunded
            priority project:
                        (A) A summary description of the unfunded priority
                    project, including the objectives to be achieved if
                    such project were to be funded (either in whole or in
                    part).
                        (B) The additional amount of funds recommended to
                    achieve the objectives identified under subparagraph
                    (A).
                        (C) Account information with respect to such
                    unfunded priority project, including, as applicable,
                    the following:
                                (i) Line item number, in the case of
                            applicable procurement accounts.
                                (ii) Program element number, in the case of
                            applicable research, development, test, and
                            evaluation accounts.
                                (iii) Subactivity group, in the case of
                            applicable operation and maintenance accounts.
                (2) Priority.--Each Secretary of a military department and
            the Under Secretary of Defense for Research and Engineering
            shall ensure that the unfunded priorities covered by a report
            submitted under subsection (a) are listed in the order of
            urgency of priority.
        (c) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) Unfunded priority.--The term ``unfunded priority'',
            with respect to a fiscal year, means a specific project related
            to a project successfully funded under Phase II of the Small
            Business Innovation Research or Small Business Technology
            Transfer program that--
                        (A) is not funded in the budget of the President
                    for that fiscal year, as submitted to Congress pursuant
                    to section 1105 of title 31, United States Code;
                        (B) has the potential to--
                                (i) advance the national security
                            capabilities of the United States;
                                (ii) provide new technologies or processes,
                            or new applications of existing technologies or
                            processes, that will enable new alternatives to
                            existing programs; and
                                (iii) provide future cost savings; and
                        (C) would have been recommended for funding through
                    the budget referred to in subparagraph (A) if--
                                (i) additional resources had been available
                            to fund the program, activity, or mission
                            requirement to which the specific project
                            relates; or
                                (ii) the program, activity, or mission
                            requirement for such specific project had
                            emerged before the budget was formulated.
                (2) Phase ii; small business innovation research; small
            business technology transfer.--The terms ``Phase II'', ``Small
            Business Innovation Research'', and ``Small Business Technology
            Transfer'' have the meanings given such terms, respectively, in
            section 9(e) of the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 638(e)).

    SEC. 866. REPORT ON CYBERSECURITY MATURITY MODEL CERTIFICATION EFFECTS
                  ON SMALL BUSINESS.

        Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this
    Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the congressional defense
    committees, the Committee on Small Business and Entrepreneurship of the
    Senate, and the Committee on Small Business of the House of
    Representatives a report on the effects of the Cybersecurity Maturity
    Model Certification framework of the Department of Defense on small
    business concerns (as defined under section 3 of the Small Business Act
    (15 U.S.C. 632), including--
                (1) the estimated costs of complying with each level of the
            framework based on verified representative samples of actual
            costs of compliance small business concerns and an explanation
            of how these costs will be recoverable by such small business
            concerns;
                (2) the estimated change in the number of small business
            concerns that are part of the defense industrial base resulting
            from the implementation and use of the framework;
                (3) explanations of how the Department of Defense will--
                        (A) mitigate negative effects to such small
                    business concerns resulting from the implementation and
                    use of the framework;
                        (B) ensure small business concerns are trained on
                    the requirements for passing a third-party assessment,
                    self-assessment, or Government-assessment, as
                    applicable, for compliance with the relevant level of
                    the framework; and
                        (C) work with small business concerns and
                    nontraditional defense contractors (as defined under
                    section 2302 of title 10, United States Code) to enable
                    such concerns and contractors to bid on and win
                    contracts with the Department without first having to
                    risk funds on costly security certifications; and
                (4) the plan of the Department for conducting oversight of
            third parties conducting assessments of compliance with the
            applicable protocols under the framework.

    SEC. 867. DATA ON PHASE III SMALL BUSINESS INNOVATION RESEARCH AND
                  SMALL BUSINESS TECHNOLOGY TRANSFER PROGRAM AWARDS.

        (a) Definitions.--In this section, the terms ``Phase I'', ``Phase
    II'', ``Phase III'', ``SBIR'', and ``STTR'' have the meanings given
    those terms in section 9(e) of the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C.
    638(e)).
        (b) Data on Phase III Awards.--Each Secretary of a military
    department (as defined in section 101 of title 10, United States Code)
    shall collect and submit to the President for inclusion in each budget
    submitted to Congress under section 1105 of title 31, United States
    Code, data on the Phase III awards under the SBIR and STTR programs of
    the military department of the Secretary for the immediately preceding
    fiscal year, including--
                (1) the cumulative funding amount for Phase III awards;
                (2) the number of Phase III award topics;
                (3) the total funding obligated for Phase III awards by
            State;
                (4) the original Phase I or Phase II award topics and the
            associated Phase III contracts awarded;
                (5) where possible, an identification of the specific
            program executive office involved in each Phase III transition;
            and
                (6) a list of the five highest performing projects, as
            determined by the Secretary.

                           Subtitle H--Other Matters

    SEC. 871. MISSION MANAGEMENT PILOT PROGRAM.

        (a) In General.--Subject to the availability of appropriations, the
    Secretary of Defense shall establish a pilot program to identify
    lessons learned and improved mission outcomes achieved by quickly
    delivering solutions that fulfill critical operational needs arising
    from cross-service missions undertaken by combatant commands through
    the use of a coordinated and iterative approach to develop, evaluate,
    and transition such solutions.
        (b) Missions Selection.--
                (1) In general.--Except as provided in paragraph (3), the
            Deputy Secretary of Defense shall select missions with respect
            to which to carry out the pilot program.
                (2) Selection criteria.--When selecting missions under
            paragraph (1), the Deputy Secretary of Defense shall--
                        (A) select missions with critical cross-service
                    operational needs; and
                        (B) consider--
                                (i) the strategic importance of the
                            critical cross-service operational needs to the
                            operational plans of the relevant combatant
                            commands; and
                                (ii) the advice of key stakeholders,
                            including the Joint Staff, regarding mission
                            selection.
                (3) Initial mission.--
                        (A) In general.--Not later than four months after
                    the date of the enactment of this section, the Director
                    of the Strategic Capabilities Office shall select the
                    initial mission under the pilot program that has
                    critical cross-service operational needs and which is
                    of strategic importance to the operational plans of the
                    United States Indo-Pacific Command.
                        (B) Responsibility.--The mission selected under
                    subparagraph (A) shall be established within the
                    Strategic Capabilities Office of the Department of
                    Defense, in coordination with the Office of the Under
                    Secretary of Defense for Research and Engineering.
                        (C) Mission selection approval.--The mission
                    selected by the Director of the Strategic Capabilities
                    Office under subparagraph (A) shall be subject to the
                    approval of the Technology Cross-Functional Team of the
                    Strategic Capabilities Office that is chaired by the
                    Under Secretary of Defense for Research and
                    Engineering.
        (c) Mission Managers.--
                (1) In general.--A mission manager shall carry out the
            pilot program with respect to each mission.
                (2) Responsibilities.--With respect to each mission, the
            relevant mission manager shall--
                        (A) identify critical cross-service, cross-program,
                    and cross-domain operational needs by enumerating the
                    options available to the combatant command responsible
                    for carrying out such mission and determining the
                    resiliency of such options to threats from adversaries;
                        (B) in coordination with the military services and
                    appropriate Defense Agencies and Field Activities,
                    develop and deliver solutions, including software and
                    information technology solutions and other
                    functionalities unaligned with any one weapon system of
                    a covered Armed Service, to--
                                (i) fulfill critical cross-service, cross-
                            program, and cross-domain operational needs;
                            and
                                (ii) address future changes to existing
                            critical cross-service, cross-program, and
                            cross-domain operational needs by providing
                            additional capabilities;
                        (C) work with the combatant command responsible for
                    such mission and the related planning organizers,
                    program managers of a covered Armed Force, and defense
                    research and development activities to carry out
                    iterative testing and support to initial operational
                    fielding of the solutions described in subparagraph
                    (B);
                        (D) conduct research, development, test,
                    evaluation, and transition support activities with
                    respect to the delivery of the solutions described in
                    subparagraph (B);
                        (E) seek to integrate existing, emerging, and new
                    capabilities available to the Department of Defense in
                    the development of the solutions described in
                    subparagraph (B), including by incenting and working
                    with program managers of a covered Armed Force; and
                        (F) provide to the Deputy Secretary of Defense
                    mission management activity updates and reporting on
                    the use of funds under the pilot program with respect
                    to such mission.
                (3) Appointment.--Each mission selected under subsection
            (b) shall have a mission manager--
                        (A) appointed at the time of mission approval; and
                        (B) who may be from any suitable organization,
                    except that the mission manager with respect the
                    initial mission under (b)(3) shall be the Director of
                    the Strategic Capabilities Office.
                (4) Iterative approach.--The mission manager shall, to the
            extent practicable, carry out the pilot program with respect to
            each mission selected under subsection (b) by integrating
            existing, emerging, and new military capabilities, and managing
            a portfolio of small, iterative development and support to
            initial operational fielding efforts.
                (5) Other program management responsibilities.--The
            activities undertaken by the mission manager with respect to a
            mission, including mission management, do not supersede or
            replace the program management responsibilities of any other
            individual that are related to such missions.
        (d) Data Collection Requirement.--The Deputy Secretary of Defense
    shall develop and implement a plan to collect and analyze data on the
    pilot program for the purposes of--
                (1) developing and sharing best practices for applying
            emerging technology and supporting new operational concepts to
            improve outcomes on key military missions and operational
            challenges; and
                (2) providing information to the leadership of the
            Department on the implementation of the pilot program and
            related policy issues.
        (e) Assessments.--During the five-year period beginning on the date
    of the enactment of this Act, the Deputy Secretary of Defense shall
    regularly assess--
                (1) the authorities required by the mission managers to
            effectively and efficiently carry out the pilot program with
            respect to the missions selected under subsection (b); and
                (2) whether the mission managers have access to sufficient
            funding to carry out the research, development, test,
            evaluation, and support to initial operational fielding
            activities required to deliver solutions fulfilling the
            critical cross-service, cross-program, and cross-domain
            operational needs of the missions.
        (f) Briefings.--
                (1) Semiannual briefing.--
                        (A) In general.--Not later than July 1, 2022, and
                    every six months thereafter until the date that is five
                    years after the date of the enactment of this Act, the
                    mission manager shall provide to the congressional
                    defense committees a briefing on the progress of the
                    pilot program with respect to each mission selected
                    under subsection (b), the anticipated mission outcomes,
                    and the funds used to carry out the pilot program with
                    respect to such mission.
                        (B) Initial briefing.--The Deputy Secretary of
                    Defense shall include in the first briefing submitted
                    under subparagraph (A) a briefing on the implementation
                    of the pilot program, including--
                                (i) the actions taken to implement the
                            pilot program;
                                (ii) an assessment of the pilot program;
                                (iii) requests for Congress to provide
                            authorities required to successfully carry out
                            the pilot program; and
                                (iv) a description of the data plan
                            required under subsection (d).
                (2) Annual briefing.--Not later than one year after the
            date on which the pilot program is established, and annually
            thereafter until the date that is five years after the date of
            the enactment of this Act, the Deputy Secretary of Defense
            shall submit to the congressional defense committees a briefing
            on the pilot program, including--
                        (A) the data collected and analysis performed under
                    subsection (d);
                        (B) lessons learned;
                        (C) the priorities for future activities of the
                    pilot program; and
                        (D) such other information as the Deputy Secretary
                    determines appropriate.
                (3) Recommendation.--Not later than two years after the
            date of the enactment of this Act, the Deputy Secretary of
            Defense shall submit to Congress a briefing on the
            recommendations of the Deputy Secretary with respect to the
            pilot program and shall concurrently submit to Congress--
                        (A) a written assessment of the pilot program;
                        (B) a written recommendation on continuing or
                    expanding the mission integration pilot program;
                        (C) requests for Congress to provide authorities
                    required to successfully carry out the pilot program;
                    and
                        (D) the data collected and analysis performed under
                    subsection (d).
        (g) Transition.--Beginning in fiscal year 2025, the Deputy
    Secretary of Defense may transition responsibilities for research,
    development, test, evaluation, and support to initial operational
    fielding activities started under the pilot program to other elements
    of the Department for purposes of delivering solutions fulfilling
    critical cross-service, cross-program, and cross-domain operational
    needs.
        (h) Termination Date.--The pilot program shall terminate on the
    date that is five years after the date of the enactment of this Act.
        (i) Rule of Construction.--Nothing in this section shall be
    construed as providing any authority not otherwise provided by law to
    procure, or enter agreements to procure, any goods, materials, or
    services.
        (j) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) Covered armed force.--The term ``covered Armed Force''
            means--
                        (A) the Army;
                        (B) the Navy;
                        (C) the Air Force;
                        (D) the Marine Corps; or
                        (E) the Space Force.
                (2) Cross-functional teams of the strategic capabilities
            office.--The term ``Cross-Functional Teams of the Strategic
            Capabilities Office'' means the teams established in the
            Strategic Capabilities Office of the Department of Defense
            pursuant to section 233(b) of the National Defense
            Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92; 133
            Stat. 1277; 10 U.S.C. 132 note).
                (3) Cross-service.--The term ``cross-service'' means
            pertaining to multiple covered Armed Forces.
                (4) Cross-domain.--The term ``cross-domain'' means
            pertaining to multiple operational domains of land, maritime,
            air, space, and cyberspace.
                (4) Cross-service operational need.--The term ``cross-
            service operational need'' means an operational need arising
            from a mission undertaken by a combatant command which involves
            multiple covered Armed Forces.
                (5) Defense agency; military department.--The terms
            ``Defense Agency'' and ``military department'' have the
            meanings given such terms in section 101(a) of title 10, United
            States Code.
                (6) Field activity.--The term ``Field Activity'' has the
            meaning given the term ``Department of Defense Field Activity''
            in section 101(a) of title 10, United States Code.
                (7) Mission management.--The term ``mission management''
            means the integration of materiel, digital, and operational
            elements to improve defensive and offensive options and
            outcomes for a specific mission or operational challenge.
                (8) Pilot program.--The term ``pilot program'' means the
            pilot program established under subsection (a).

    SEC. 872. ESTABLISHMENT OF MISSION-ORIENTED PILOT PROGRAMS TO CLOSE
                  SIGNIFICANT CAPABILITIES GAPS.

        (a) In General.--The Secretary of Defense shall establish, within
    the Strategic Capabilities Office of the Office of the Secretary of
    Defense, not fewer than two mission-oriented integration pilot programs
    with the objective of closing significant capabilities gaps by
    developing and implementing capabilities and by synchronizing and
    integrating missions across covered Armed Forces and Defense Agencies.
        (b) Elements.--The pilot programs established under subsection (a)
    shall--
                (1) seek to address specific outstanding operational
            challenges of high importance to the operational plans of the
            United States Indo-Pacific Command and the United States
            European Command;
                (2) be designed to leverage industry cost sharing by using
            sources such as private equity and venture capital funding to
            develop technologies and overall capabilities that resolve
            significant capability gaps for delivery to the Department of
            Defense, as a product or as a service;
                (3) not later than three years after the date on which the
            pilot program commences, demonstrate the efficacy of the
            solutions being developed under the pilot program;
                (4) deliver an operational capability not later than five
            years after the pilot program commences;
                (5) provide an operationally relevant solution for--
                        (A)(i) maintaining resilient aircraft operations in
                    and around Guam in the face of evolving regional
                    threats, including large salvo supersonic and
                    hypersonic missile threats; or
                        (ii) an operational challenge of similar strategic
                    importance and relevance to the responsibilities and
                    plans of the United States Indo-Pacific Command or the
                    United States European Command; and
                        (B)(i) providing a resilient logistic and resupply
                    capability in the face of evolving regional threats,
                    including operations within an anti-access-area denial
                    environment; or
                        (ii) an operational challenge of similar strategic
                    importance and relevance to the responsibilities and
                    plans of the United States Indo-Pacific Command; and
                (6) incorporate--
                        (A) existing and planned Department of Defense
                    systems and capabilities to achieve mission objectives;
                    and
                        (B) to the extent practicable, technologies that
                    have military applications and the potential for
                    nonmilitary applications.
        (c) Role of Strategic Capabilities Office.--
                (1) In general.--With respect to the pilot programs
            established under subsection (a), the Director of the Strategic
            Capabilities Office, in consultation with the Under Secretary
            of Defense for Research and Engineering, shall--
                        (A) assign mission managers or program managers--
                                (i) to coordinate and collaborate with
                            entities awarded contracts or agreements under
                            the pilot program, parties to cost sharing
                            agreements for such awarded contracts or
                            agreements, combatant commands, and military
                            departments to define mission requirements and
                            solutions; and
                                (ii) to coordinate and monitor pilot
                            program implementation;
                        (B) provide technical assistance for pilot program
                    activities, including developing and implementing
                    metrics, which shall be used--
                                (i) to assess each operational challenge
                            such pilot programs are addressing; and
                                (ii) to characterize the resilience of
                            solutions being developed under the pilot
                            programs to known threats and single points of
                            failure;
                        (C) provide operational use case expertise to the
                    entities awarded contracts or agreements under the
                    pilot program and parties to cost sharing agreements
                    for such awarded contracts or agreements;
                        (D) serve as the liaison between the Armed Forces,
                    the combatant commanders, and the participants in the
                    pilot programs; and
                        (E) use flexible acquisition practices and
                    authorities, including--
                                (i) the authorities under section 2371 and
                            2371b of title 10, United States Code;
                                (ii) payments for demonstrated progress;
                                (iii) authorities under the Defense
                            Production Act of 1950 (50 U.S.C. 4501 et
                            seq.); and
                                (iv) other acquisition practices that
                            support efficient and effective access to
                            emerging technologies and capabilities,
                            including technologies and capabilities from
                            companies funded with private investment.
                (2) Reports to congress.--Not later than 180 days after the
            date of the enactment of this Act, and every 180 days
            thereafter, the Director of the Strategic Capabilities Office
            shall submit to the congressional defense committees a report
            on the pilot programs.
        (d) Additional Authorities.--The Secretary of Defense shall assess
    authorities required for such mission managers and program managers to
    effectively and efficiently fulfill their responsibilities under the
    pilot programs, including the delegation of personnel hiring and
    contracting authorities.
        (e) Data.--The Secretary of Defense shall establish mechanisms to
    collect and analyze data on the implementation of the pilot programs
    for the purposes of--
                (1) developing and sharing best practices for achieving
            goals established for the pilot programs; and
                (2) providing information to the Secretary and the
            congressional defense committees on--
                        (A) the implementation of the pilot programs; and
                        (B) related policy issues.
        (f) Recommendations.--Not later than two years after the date of
    the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the
    congressional defense committees a recommendation with respect to
    continuing or expanding the pilot program.
        (g) Transition of Pilot Program Responsibilities.--Beginning in
    fiscal year 2025, the Secretary may transition the responsibility for
    the pilot programs to another organization.
        (h) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) Covered armed force.--The term ``covered Armed Force''
            means--
                        (A) the Army;
                        (B) the Navy;
                        (C) the Air Force;
                        (D) the Marine Corps; or
                        (E) the Space Force.
                (2) Defense agency.--The term ``Defense Agency'' has the
            meaning given such term in section 101(a) of title 10, United
            States Code.
                (3) Mission manager.--The term ``mission manager'' means an
            individual that, with respect to a mission under a pilot
            program established under subsection (a), shall have the
            responsibilities described in subparagraphs (B) through (F) of
            section 871(c)(2) of this Act.

    SEC. 873. INDEPENDENT STUDY ON ACQUISITION PRACTICES AND POLICIES.

        (a) Study Required.--Not later than March 30, 2022, the Secretary
    of Defense shall enter into an agreement with a federally funded
    research and development center under which such center shall conduct a
    study on the acquisition practices and policies described in subsection
    (b).
        (b) Study Elements.--The study required under subsection (a) shall
    identify the knowledge and tools needed for the acquisition workforce
    of the Department of Defense to--
                (1) engage in acquisition planning practices that assess
            the cost, resource, and energy preservation differences
            resulting from selecting environmentally preferable goods or
            services when identifying requirements or drafting statements
            of work;
                (2) engage in acquisition planning practices that promote
            the acquisition of resilient and resource-efficient goods and
            services and that support innovation in environmental
            technologies, including--
                        (A) technical specifications that establish
                    performance levels for goods and services to diminish
                    greenhouse gas emissions;
                        (B) statements of work or specifications restricted
                    to environmentally preferable goods or services where
                    the quality, availability, and price is comparable to
                    traditional goods or services;
                        (C) engaging in public-private partnerships to
                    design, build, and fund resilient, low-carbon
                    infrastructure;
                        (D) collaborating with local jurisdictions
                    surrounding military installations, with a focus on
                    reducing environmental costs; and
                        (E) technical specifications that consider risk to
                    supply chains from extreme weather and changes in
                    environmental conditions;
                (3) employ source selection practices that promote the
            acquisition of resilient and resource-efficient goods and
            services and that support innovation in environmental
            technologies, including--
                        (A) considering resilience, low-carbon, or low-
                    toxicity criteria as competition factors on the basis
                    of which the award is made in addition to cost, past
                    performance, and quality factors;
                        (B) using accepted standards, emissions data,
                    certifications, and labels to verify the environmental
                    impact of a good or service and enhance procurement
                    efficiency;
                        (C) evaluating the veracity of certifications and
                    labels purporting to convey information about the
                    environmental impact of a good or service; and
                        (D) considering the costs of a good or service that
                    will be incurred throughout its lifetime, including
                    operating costs, maintenance, end of life costs, and
                    residual value, including costs resulting from the
                    carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gas emissions
                    associated with the good or service; and
                (4) consider external effects, including economic,
            environmental, and social, arising over the entire life cycle
            of an acquisition when making acquisition planning and source
            selection decisions.
        (c) Submission to Department of Defense.--Not later than one year
    after the date of the enactment of this Act, the federally funded
    research and development center that conducts the study under
    subsection (a) shall submit to the Secretary of Defense a report on the
    results of the study in an unclassified form but may include a
    classified annex.
        (d) Submission to Congress.--Not later than 30 days after the date
    on which the Secretary of Defense receives the report under subsection
    (c), the Secretary shall submit to the congressional defense committees
    an unaltered copy along with any comments the Secretary may have with
    respect to the report.
        (e) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) The term ``environmentally preferable'', with respect
            to a good or service, means that the good or service has a
            lesser or reduced effect on human health and the environment
            when compared with competing goods or services that serve the
            same purpose or achieve the same or substantially similar
            result. The comparison may consider raw materials acquisition,
            production, manufacturing, packaging, distribution, reuse,
            operation, maintenance, or disposal of the good or service.
                (2) The term ``resource-efficient goods and services''
            means goods and services--
                        (A) that use fewer resources than competing goods
                    and services to serve the same purposes or achieve the
                    same or substantially similar result as such competing
                    goods and services; and
                        (B) for which the negative environmental impacts
                    across the full life cycle of such goods and services
                    are minimized.

    SEC. 874. PILOT PROGRAM TO INCENTIVIZE CONTRACTING WITH EMPLOYEE-OWNED
                  BUSINESSES.

        (a) Qualified Business Wholly-owned Through an Employee Stock
    Ownership Plan Defined.--The term ``qualified businesses wholly-owned
    through an Employee Stock Ownership Plan'' means an S corporation (as
    defined in section 1361(a)(1) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986) for
    which 100 percent of the outstanding stock is held through an employee
    stock ownership plan (as defined in section 4975(e)(7) of such Code).
        (b) Pilot Program to Use Noncompetitive Procedures for Certain
    Follow-on Contracts to Qualified Businesses Wholly-Owned Through an
    Employee Stock Ownership Plan.--
                (1) Establishment.--The Secretary of Defense may establish
            a pilot program to carry out the requirements of this section.
                (2) Follow-on contracts.--Notwithstanding the requirements
            of section 2304 of title 10, United States Code, and with
            respect to a follow-on contract for the continued development,
            production, or provision of products or services that are the
            same as or substantially similar to the products or services
            procured by the Department of Defense under a prior contract
            held by a qualified business wholly-owned through an Employee
            Stock Ownership Plan, the products or services to be procured
            under the follow-on contract may be procured by the Department
            of Defense through procedures other than competitive procedures
            if the performance of the qualified business wholly-owned
            through an Employee Stock Ownership Plan on the prior contract
            was rated as satisfactory (or the equivalent) or better in the
            applicable past performance database.
                (3) Limitation.--A qualified business wholly-owned through
            an Employee Stock Ownership Plan may have a single opportunity
            for award of a sole-source follow-on contract under this
            section, unless a senior contracting official (as defined in
            section 1737 of title 10, United States Code) approves a waiver
            of the requirements of this section.
        (c) Verification and Reporting of Qualified Businesses Wholly-owned
    Through an Employee Stock Ownership Plan.--Under a pilot program
    established under this section, the Secretary of Defense shall
    establish procedures--
                (1) for businesses to verify status as a qualified
            businesses wholly-owned through an Employee Stock Ownership
            Plan for the purposes of this section by using existing Federal
            reporting mechanisms;
                (2) for a qualified businesses wholly-owned through an
            Employee Stock Ownership Plan to certify that not more than 50
            percent of the amount paid under the contract will be expended
            on subcontracts, subject to such necessary and reasonable
            waivers as the Secretary may prescribe; and
                (3) to record information on each follow-on contract
            awarded under subsection (b), including details relevant to the
            nature of such contract and the qualified business wholly-owned
            through an Employee Stock Ownership Plan that received such
            contract, and to provide such information to the Comptroller
            General of the United States.
        (d) Data.--
                (1) In general.--If the Secretary of Defense establishes a
            pilot program under this section, the Secretary shall establish
            mechanisms to collect and analyze data on the pilot program for
            the purposes of--
                        (A) developing and sharing best practices relating
                    to the pilot program;
                        (B) providing information to leadership and the
                    congressional defense committees on the pilot program,
                    including with respect to each qualified business
                    wholly-owned through an Employee Stock Ownership Plan
                    that received a follow-on contract under this section--
                                (i) the size of such business;
                                (ii) performance of the follow-on contract;
                            and
                                (iii) other information as determined
                            necessary; and
                        (C) providing information to leadership and the
                    congressional defense committees on policy issues
                    related to the pilot program.
                (2) Limitation.--The Secretary of Defense may not carry out
            the pilot program under this section before--
                        (A) completing a data collection and reporting
                    strategy and plan to meet the requirements of this
                    subsection; and
                        (B) submitting the strategy and plan to the
                    congressional defense committees.
        (e) Sunset.--Any pilot program established under this section shall
    expire on the date that is five years after the date of the enactment
    of this Act.
        (f) Comptroller General Report.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than three years after the date
            of the enactment of this Act, the Comptroller General of the
            United States shall submit to Congress a report on any
            individual and aggregate uses of the authority under a pilot
            program established under this section.
                (2) Elements.--The report under paragraph (1) shall include
            the following elements:
                        (A) An assessment of the frequency and nature of
                    the use of the authority under the pilot program.
                        (B) An assessment of the impact of the pilot
                    program in supporting the national defense strategy
                    required under section 113(g) of title 10, United
                    States Code.
                        (C) The number of businesses that became qualified
                    businesses wholly-owned through an Employee Stock
                    Ownership Plan in order to benefit from the pilot
                    program and the factors that influenced that decision.
                        (D) Acquisition authorities that could incentivize
                    businesses to become qualified businesses wholly-owned
                    through an Employee Stock Ownership Plan, including an
                    extension of the pilot program.
                        (E) Any related matters the Comptroller General
                    considers appropriate.

    SEC. 875. GUIDANCE, TRAINING, AND REPORT ON PLACE OF PERFORMANCE
                  CONTRACT REQUIREMENTS.

        (a) Guidance and Training.--Not later than July 1, 2022, the
    Secretary of Defense shall--
                (1) issue guidance on covered contracts to ensure that, to
            the maximum extent practicable, the terms of such covered
            contract avoid specifying an unnecessarily restrictive place of
            performance for such covered contract; and
                (2) implement any necessary training for appropriate
            individuals relating to the guidance required under paragraph
            (1).
        (b) Report.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than July 1, 2022, the Secretary
            of Defense shall submit to the congressional defense committees
            a report on covered contracts.
                (2) Elements.--The report required under paragraph (1)
            shall include the following elements:
                        (A) A description of the criteria that is
                    considered when the Secretary specifies a particular
                    place of performance in a covered contract.
                        (B) The number of covered contracts awarded during
                    each of fiscal years 2016 through 2020.
                        (C) An assessment of the extent to which revisions
                    to guidance or regulations related to the use of
                    covered contracts could improve the effectiveness and
                    efficiency of the Department of Defense, including a
                    description of such revisions.
        (c) Covered Contract Defined.--In this section, the term ``covered
    contract'' means a contract for which the Secretary of Defense
    specifies the place of performance for such contract.

    SEC. 876. NOTIFICATION OF CERTAIN INTERGOVERNMENTAL SUPPORT AGREEMENTS.

        (a) Notification Required.--During fiscal years 2022 and 2023, not
    less than 60 days before entering into an intergovernmental support
    agreement under section 2679 of title 10, United States Code, that is
    an exception to the requirements of chapter 85 of title 41, United
    States Code, the Secretary concerned shall submit, in writing, to the
    congressional defense committees a report including the following
    relating to such agreement:
                (1) The circumstances that resulted in the need to enter
            into an intergovernmental support agreement that included such
            exception.
                (2) The anticipated benefits of entering into such
            agreement that included such exception.
                (3) The anticipated impact on persons covered under such
            chapter 85 because of such exception.
                (4) The extent to which such agreement complies with
            applicable policies, directives, or other guidance of the
            Department of Defense.
        (b) Recommendations.--
                (1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense shall submit to
            the congressional defense committees, along with the budget
            request materials for fiscal year 2023, specific
            recommendations for modifications to the legislative text of
            subsection (a)(1) of section 2679 of title 10, United States
            Code, along with a rationale for any such modifications, to
            identify specific provisions of Federal contracting law
            appropriate for waiver or exemption to ensure effective use of
            intergovernmental support agreements under such section.
                (2) Budget request materials defined.--In this subsection,
            the term ``budget request materials'' means the materials
            submitted to Congress by the President under section 1105(a) of
            title 31, United States Code.
        (c) Briefing Required.--Not later than 6 months after the date of
    enactment of this Act the Secretary of Defense shall provide to the
    congressional defense committees a briefing on activities taken to
    carry out the requirements of this section.
        (d) Policy Required.--Not later than one year after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall issue guidance to
    clarify the use of the authority under section 2679 of title 10, United
    States Code, including with respect to--
                (1) the application of other requirements of acquisition
            law and policy; and
                (2) chapter 85 of title 41, United States Code.
        (e) Secretary Concerned Defined.--In this section, the term
    ``Secretary concerned'' means--
                (1) the Secretary of the Army, with respect to matters
            concerning the Army;
                (2) the Secretary of the Navy, with respect to matters
            concerning the Navy and the Marine Corps; and
                (3) the Secretary of the Air Force, with respect to matters
            concerning the Air Force and the Space Force.

    SEC. 877. REPORT ON REQUESTS FOR EQUITABLE ADJUSTMENT IN DEPARTMENT OF
                  THE NAVY.

        (a) Report Required.--Not later than 60 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of the Navy shall submit to the
    congressional defense committees a report describing in detail the
    processing of requests for equitable adjustment by the Department of
    the Navy between October 1, 2011, and the date of the enactment of this
    Act, including progress by components within the Department of the Navy
    in complying with the covered directive.
        (b) Contents.--The report required under subsection (a) shall
    include, at a minimum, the following:
                (1) The number of requests for equitable adjustment
            submitted between October 1, 2011, and the date of the
            enactment of this Act.
                (2) The components within the Department of the Navy to
            which each such request was submitted.
                (3) The number of requests for equitable adjustment
            outstanding as of the date of the enactment of this Act.
                (4) The number of requests for equitable adjustment settled
            but not paid as of the date of the enactment of this Act,
            including a description of why each such request has not been
            paid.
                (5) A detailed explanation of the efforts by the Secretary
            of the Navy to ensure compliance of components within the
            Department of the Navy with the covered directive.
        (c) Covered Directive Defined.--In this section, the term ``covered
    directive'' means the directive of the Assistant Secretary of the Navy
    for Research, Development, and Acquisition, dated March 20, 2020, and
    titled ``(Intent and Direction) Withholds and Retentions During COVID-
    19'' requiring--
                (1) payment to contractors of all settled requests for
            equitable adjustment; and
                (2) the expeditious resolution of all outstanding requests
            for equitable adjustment.

    SEC. 878. MILITARY STANDARDS FOR ARMOR MATERIALS IN VEHICLE
                  SPECIFICATIONS.

        (a) In General.--Not later than June 30, 2022, the Secretary of the
    Army shall establish technical specification standards for all metal
    and non-metal armor for incorporation into specifications for current
    and future armored vehicles developed or procured by the Department of
    the Army.
        (b) Report Required.--
                (1) In general.--On the date on which the standards
            described in subsection (a) are established under such
            subsection, the Secretary of the Army shall submit to the
            congressional defense committees a report describing--
                        (A) the establishment of such standards; and
                        (B) the strategy for incorporating such standards
                    as requirements for armored vehicles developed and
                    procured by the Department of the Army.
                (2) Form.--The report required by paragraph (1) shall be in
            an unclassified form, but may include a classified annex.
        (c) Armored Vehicle Defined.--For purposes of this section, the
    term ``armored vehicle'' means a tracked or wheeled tactical vehicle
    incorporating armor in its manufacture.

          TITLE IX--DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE ORGANIZATION AND MANAGEMENT

    Sec. 901. Change in eligibility requirements for appointment to certain
                                Department of Defense leadership positions.
    Sec. 902. Clarification of treatment of Office of Local Defense
                                Community Cooperation as a Department of
                                Defense Field Activity.
    Sec. 903. Enhanced role of the Under Secretary of Defense for Research
                                and Engineering on the Joint Requirements
                                Oversight Council.
    Sec. 904. Implementation of repeal of Chief Management Officer of the
                                Department of Defense.
    Sec. 905. Space Force organizational matters and modification of
                                certain space-related acquisition
                                authorities.
    Sec. 906. Assignments for participants in the John S. McCain Strategic
                                Defense Fellows Program.
    Sec. 907. Designation of senior official for implementation of
                                Electromagnetic Spectrum Superiority
                                Strategy.
    Sec. 908. Management innovation activities.
    Sec. 909. Digital talent recruiting officer.
    Sec. 910. Cross-functional team for emerging threat relating to
                                anomalous health incidents.
    Sec. 911. Alignment of Close Combat Lethality Task Force.
    Sec. 912. Independent review of and report on the Unified Command Plan.
    Sec. 913. Study and report on the role and organization of space assets
                                in the reserve components.

    SEC. 901. CHANGE IN ELIGIBILITY REQUIREMENTS FOR APPOINTMENT TO CERTAIN
                  DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE LEADERSHIP POSITIONS.

        (a) Secretary of Defense.--Subsection (a) of section 113 of title
    10, United States Code, is amended to read as follows:
        ``(a)(1) There is a Secretary of Defense, who is the head of the
    Department of Defense, appointed from civilian life by the President,
    by and with the advice and consent of the Senate.
        ``(2) A person may not be appointed as Secretary of Defense--
                ``(A) within seven years after relief from active duty as a
            commissioned officer of a regular component of an armed force
            in a grade below O-7; or
                ``(B) within 10 years after relief from active duty as a
            commissioned officer of a regular component of an armed force
            in the grade of O-7 or above.''.
        (b) Assistant Secretary of Defense for Special Operations and Low
    Intensity Conflict.--Section 138(b)(2)(A) of title 10, United States
    Code, is amended by inserting after the third sentence the following:
    ``A person may not be appointed as Assistant Secretary within seven
    years after relief from active duty as a commissioned officer of a
    regular component of an armed force.''.
        (c) Secretary of the Army.--Section 7013(a)(2) of title 10, United
    States Code, is amended by striking ``five'' and inserting ``seven''.
        (d) Secretary of the Navy.--Section 8013(a)(2) of title 10, United
    States Code, is amended by striking ``five'' and inserting ``seven''.
        (e) Secretary of the Air Force.--Section 9013(a)(2) of title 10,
    United States Code, is amended by striking ``five'' and inserting
    ``seven''.
        (f) Technical Corrections Relating to Other Positions.--
                (1) Under secretary of defense (comptroller).--Section
            135(a)(1) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by
            striking ``the armed forces'' and inserting ``an armed force''.
                (2) Under secretary of defense for personnel and
            readiness.--Section 136(a) of title 10, United States Code, is
            amended by striking ``the armed forces'' and inserting ``an
            armed force''.
                (3) Under secretary of defense for intelligence and
            security.--Section 137(a) of title 10, United States Code, is
            amended by striking ``the armed forces'' and inserting ``an
            armed force''.
        (g) Applicability.--The amendments made by subsections (a) through
    (e) shall apply with respect to appointments made on or after the date
    of the enactment of this Act.

    SEC. 902. CLARIFICATION OF TREATMENT OF OFFICE OF LOCAL DEFENSE
                  COMMUNITY COOPERATION AS A DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE FIELD
                  ACTIVITY.

        (a) Treatment of Office of Local Defense Community Cooperation as a
    Department of Defense Field Activity.--
                (1) Transfer to chapter 8.--Section 146 of title 10, United
            States Code, is transferred to subchapter I of chapter 8 of
            such title, inserted after section 197, and redesignated as
            section 198.
                (2) Treatment as department of defense field activity.--
            Section 198(a) of such title, as transferred and redesignated
            by subsection (a) of this subsection, is amended--
                        (A) by striking ``in the Office of the Secretary of
                    Defense an office to be known as the'' and inserting
                    ``in the Department of Defense an''; and
                        (B) by adding at the end the following: ``The
                    Secretary shall designate the Office as a Department of
                    Defense Field Activity pursuant to section 191,
                    effective as of the date of the enactment of the
                    William M. (Mac) Thornberry National Defense
                    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 116-
                    283).''.
                (3) Appointment of director.--Such section 198 is further
            amended--
                        (A) in subsection (b) in the matter preceding
                    paragraph (1), by striking ``Under Secretary of Defense
                    for Acquisition and Sustainment'' and inserting
                    ``Secretary of Defense''; and
                        (B) in subsection (c)(4), by striking ``Under
                    Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment''
                    and inserting ``Secretary''.
                (4) Clerical amendments.--
                        (A) Chapter 4.--The table of sections at the
                    beginning of chapter 4 of title 10, United States Code,
                    is amended by striking the item relating to section
                    146.
                        (B) Chapter 8.--The table of sections at the
                    beginning of subtitle I of chapter 8 of such title is
                    amended by inserting after the item relating to section
                    197 the following new item:

    ``198. Office of Local Defense Community Cooperation.''.
        (b) Limitation on Involuntary Separation of Personnel.--No
    personnel of the Office of Local Defense Community Cooperation under
    section 198 of title 10, United States Code (as added by subsection
    (a)), may be involuntarily separated from service with that Office
    during the one-year period beginning on the date of the enactment of
    this Act, except for cause.
        (c) Administration of Programs.--Any program, project, or other
    activity administered by the Office of Economic Adjustment of the
    Department of Defense as of the date of the enactment of the William M.
    (Mac) Thornberry National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year
    2021 (Public Law 116-283) shall be administered by the Office of Local
    Defense Community Cooperation under section 198 of title 10, United
    States Code (as added by subsection (a)).
        (d) Conforming Repeal.--Section 905 of the William M. (Mac)
    Thornberry National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021
    (Public Law 116-283) is repealed.

    SEC. 903. ENHANCED ROLE OF THE UNDER SECRETARY OF DEFENSE FOR RESEARCH
                  AND ENGINEERING ON THE JOINT REQUIREMENTS OVERSIGHT
                  COUNCIL.

        (a) In General.--Section 181 of title 10, United States Code, is
    amended--
                (1) in subsection (b)--
                        (A) by redesignating paragraphs (2) through (6) as
                    paragraphs (3) through (7), respectively; and
                        (B) by inserting after paragraph (1) the following
                    new paragraph:
                ``(2) increasing awareness of global trends, threats, and
            adversary capabilities to address gaps in joint military
            capabilities and validate joint requirements developed by the
            military departments;''; and
                (2) in subsection (d)(1)(D), by striking the period at the
            end and inserting the following: ``who shall serve as the Chief
            Technical Advisor to the Council and--
                                ``(i) shall provide assistance in
                            evaluating the technical feasibility of
                            requirements under development; and
                                ``(ii) shall identify options for expanding
                            or generating new requirements based on
                            opportunities provided by new or emerging
                            technologies.''.
        (b) Independent Study.--
                (1) Study required.--The Secretary of Defense shall enter
            into an agreement with a covered entity to conduct an
            independent study assessing the role of the Under Secretary of
            Defense for Research and Engineering on the Joint Requirements
            Oversight Council.
                (2) Elements.--The study required by paragraph (1) shall
            include the following:
                        (A) The current role and contribution of the Under
                    Secretary of Defense for Research and Engineering to
                    the Joint Requirements Oversight Council.
                        (B) The extent to which the role of the Under
                    Secretary on the Joint Requirements Oversight Council
                    should be adjusted to further maximize Council outcomes
                    as well as the additional resources, if any, such
                    adjustments would require.
                        (C) The extent to which the Under Secretary of
                    Defense should provide additional views and
                    recommendations on Joint Requirements Oversight Council
                    preparations, deliberations, and outcomes.
                        (D) Such other matters as the Secretary of Defense
                    determines to be appropriate
                (3) Submission to congress.--Not later than December 31,
            2022, the Secretary shall submit to the congressional defense
            committees the results of the study required by paragraph (1).
                (4) Form.--The study required by paragraph (1) shall be
            submitted in unclassified form but may include a classified
            annex.
                (5) Covered entity defined.--In this subsection, the term
            ``covered entity'' means--
                        (A) a federally funded research and development
                    center; or
                        (B) an independent, nongovernmental organization,
                    described under section 501(c)(3) of the Internal
                    Revenue Code of 1986 and which is exempt from taxation
                    under section 501(a) of such Code, which has recognized
                    credentials and expertise in national security and
                    military affairs.
        (c) Report on the Role of the Under Secretary of Defense for
    Research and Engineering in the Joint Requirements Oversight Council.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than March 1, 2023, the
            Secretary of Defense, in consultation with the Chairman of the
            Joint Chiefs of Staff and the Under Secretary of Defense for
            Research and Engineering, shall submit to the congressional
            defense committees a report on the recommendations of the
            Secretary of Defense on the extent to which adjustments to the
            role of the Under Secretary of Defense for Research and
            Engineering on the Joint Requirements Oversight Council are
            warranted. The report shall include--
                        (A) consideration of the findings of the study
                    required by subsection (b);
                        (B) the rationale for recommendations of the
                    Secretary of Defense; and
                        (C) a description of additional resources that may
                    be required to support those recommendations.
                (2) Additional input.--The report may also include input
            from each member or advisor of the Joint Requirements Oversight
            Council.

    SEC. 904. IMPLEMENTATION OF REPEAL OF CHIEF MANAGEMENT OFFICER OF THE
                  DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE.

         Section 901(b)(1) of the William M. (Mac) Thornberry National
    Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 116-283) is
    amended by striking ``, except that any officer or employee so
    designated may not be an individual who served as the Chief Management
    Officer before the date of the enactment of this Act''.

    SEC. 905. SPACE FORCE ORGANIZATIONAL MATTERS AND MODIFICATION OF
                  CERTAIN SPACE-RELATED ACQUISITION AUTHORITIES.

        (a) Implementation Date for Service Acquisition Executive of the
    Department of the Air Force for Space Systems and Programs.--
                (1) Implementation date.--Section 957 of the National
            Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-
            92; 10 U.S.C. 9016 note) is amended--
                        (A) in subsection (a), by striking ``Effective
                    October 1, 2022, there shall be'' and inserting
                    ``Effective on the date specified in subsection (d),
                    there shall be'';
                        (B) in subsection (b)--
                                (i) in paragraph (1), by striking
                            ``Effective as of October 1, 2022,'' and
                            inserting ``Effective as of the date specified
                            in subsection (d)''; and
                                (ii) in paragraph (2), by striking ``as of
                            October 1, 2022,'' and inserting ``as of the
                            date specified in subsection (d)'';
                        (C) in subsection (c)(3), by striking ``October 1,
                    2022'' and inserting ``the date specified in subsection
                    (d)''; and
                        (D) by adding at the end the following new
                    subsection:
        ``(d) Date Specified.--The date specified in this subsection is a
    date determined by the Secretary of the Air Force that is not later
    than October 1, 2022.''.
                (2) Conforming amendments.--
                        (A) Transfer of acquisition projects for space
                    systems and programs.--Section 956(b)(3) of the
                    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020
                    (Public Law 116-92; 10 U.S.C. 9016 note) is amended--
                                (i) by striking ``Effective October 1,
                            2022,'' and inserting ``Effective on the date
                            specified in section 957(d),''; and
                                (ii) by striking ``as of September 30,
                            2022'' and inserting ``as of the day before the
                            date specified in section 957(d)''.
                        (B) Responsibilities of assistant secretary of the
                    air force for space acquisition and integration.--
                    Section 9016(b)(6)(B)(vi) of title 10, United States
                    Code, is amended by striking ``Effective as of October
                    1, 2022, in accordance with section 957 of that Act,''
                    and inserting ``Effective as of the date specified in
                    section 957(d) of such Act, and in accordance with such
                    section 957,''.
        (b) Senior Procurement Executive Authorities.--
                (1) Office of the secretary of the air force.--Section
            9014(c) of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
                        (A) in paragraph (2), by striking ``The Secretary
                    of the Air Force shall'' and inserting ``Subject to
                    paragraph (6), the Secretary of the Air Force shall'';
                    and
                        (B) by inserting after paragraph (5) the following
                    new paragraph:
        ``(6) Notwithstanding section 1702 of title 41, the Secretary of
    the Air Force may assign to the Assistant Secretary of the Air Force
    for Space Acquisition and Integration duties and authorities of the
    senior procurement executive that pertain to space systems and
    programs.''.
                (2) Assistant secretaries of the air force.--Section
            9016(b)(6)(B)(vi) of title 10, United States Code, as amended
            by subsection (a)(2)(B) of this section, is further amended by
            inserting ``and discharge any senior procurement executive
            duties and authorities assigned by the Secretary of the Air
            Force pursuant to section 9014(c)(6) of this title'' after
            ``Space Systems and Programs''.

    SEC. 906. ASSIGNMENTS FOR PARTICIPANTS IN THE JOHN S. MCCAIN STRATEGIC
                  DEFENSE FELLOWS PROGRAM.

        Section 932(e) of the John S. McCain National Defense Authorization
    Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232; 10 U.S.C. 1580 note
    prec.) is amended--
                (1) in paragraph (2)--
                        (A) by striking ``and each Under Secretary of
                    Defense and Director of a Defense Agency who reports
                    directly to the Secretary of Defense,'' and inserting
                    ``, each Under Secretary of Defense, and other
                    officials, as designated by the Secretary of Defense,
                    within the Office of the Secretary of Defense (as
                    defined in section 131 of title 10, United States Code)
                    who report directly to the Secretary of Defense''; and
                        (B) by striking ``or Director'' and inserting ``or
                    official within the Office of the Secretary of
                    Defense'';
                (2) in paragraph (3)--
                        (A) by striking ``Under Secretaries and Directors''
                    and inserting ``Under Secretaries of Defense and other
                    officials within the Office of the Secretary of
                    Defense''; and
                        (B) by striking ``Under Secretary, or Director''
                    and inserting ``Under Secretary of Defense, or other
                    official within the Office of the Secretary of
                    Defense''; and
                (3) in paragraph (7), by striking ``shall be on a first-
            come, first-served basis'' and inserting ``may require a
            minimum service agreement, as determined by the Secretary''.

    SEC. 907. DESIGNATION OF SENIOR OFFICIAL FOR IMPLEMENTATION OF
                  ELECTROMAGNETIC SPECTRUM SUPERIORITY STRATEGY.

        (a) Requirements.--Section 1053 of the John S. McCain National
    Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 116-283; 10
    U.S.C. 113 note) is amended by adding at the end the following new
    subsection:
        ``(f) Electromagnetic Spectrum Superiority Strategy.--
                ``(1) Designation.--
                        ``(A) Requirement.--Not later than 60 days after
                    the date of the enactment of the National Defense
                    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2022, the Secretary
                    of Defense shall designate a senior official of the
                    Department of Defense to be responsible for, and
                    accountable to the Secretary with respect to, the
                    implementation of the electromagnetic spectrum
                    superiority strategy. The Secretary shall designate the
                    senior official from among individuals who are
                    appointed to a position in the Department by the
                    President, by and with the advice and consent of the
                    Senate.
                        ``(B) Conditions relating to designation of chief
                    information officer.--
                                ``(i) Certification.--The Secretary may not
                            designate the Chief Information Officer of the
                            Department of Defense as the senior official
                            under subparagraph (A) unless the Secretary has
                            first included in the report under paragraph
                            (3)(A) a certification that the Chief
                            Information Officer has the expertise,
                            authority, funding, and personnel to ensure the
                            successful implementation of the
                            electromagnetic spectrum superiority strategy.
                                ``(ii) CAPE assessment.--If the Secretary
                            designates the Chief Information Officer of the
                            Department of Defense as the senior official
                            under subparagraph (A), not later than 180 days
                            after the date of the enactment of the National
                            Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2022,
                            the Director of Cost Assessment and Program
                            Evaluation shall submit to the congressional
                            defense committees an evaluation of the ability
                            of the Chief Information Officer to ensure the
                            successful implementation of the
                            electromagnetic spectrum superiority strategy,
                            including, at a minimum, an evaluation of the
                            expertise, authority, funding, and personnel of
                            the Chief Information Officer.
                ``(2) Responsibilities.--The senior official designated
            under paragraph (1)(A) shall be responsible for the following:
                        ``(A) Oversight of policy, strategy, planning,
                    resource management, operational considerations,
                    personnel, and technology development necessary to
                    implement the electromagnetic spectrum superiority
                    strategy.
                        ``(B) Evaluating whether the amount that the
                    Department of Defense expends on electromagnetic
                    warfare and electromagnetic spectrum operations
                    capabilities is properly aligned.
                        ``(C) Evaluating whether the Department is
                    effectively incorporating electromagnetic spectrum
                    operations capabilities and considerations into current
                    and future operational plans and concepts.
                        ``(D) Such other matters relating to
                    electromagnetic spectrum operations as the Secretary
                    specifies for purposes of this paragraph.
                ``(3) Reports.--
                        ``(A) Implementation report.--Not later than 60
                    days after the date of the enactment of the National
                    Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2022, the
                    Secretary shall submit to the congressional defense
                    committees a report on the implementation of the
                    Electromagnetic Spectrum Superiority Strategy published
                    in October 2020, including--
                                ``(i) an evaluation of the additional
                            personnel, resources, and authorities the
                            Secretary determines will be needed by the
                            senior official designated under paragraph
                            (1)(A) who is responsible for implementing the
                            electromagnetic spectrum superiority strategy;
                            and
                                ``(ii) a description of how the Secretary
                            will ensure that such implementation will be
                            successful.
                        ``(B) Rules of engagement report.--Not later than
                    270 days after the date of the National Defense
                    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2022, the Secretary
                    shall submit to the congressional defense committees a
                    report that includes the following:
                                ``(i) A review of the sufficiency of the
                            authorities and rules of engagement of the
                            Department of Defense relating to
                            electromagnetic spectrum operations, in
                            particular with respect to operating below the
                            level of armed conflict short of or in advance
                            of kinetic activity and to protect the
                            Department from electronic attack and
                            disruption.
                                ``(ii) Recommended changes to the
                            authorities or rules of engagement to ensure
                            the Department can effectively compete, deter
                            conflict, and maintain protection from
                            electronic attack and disruption.
                                ``(iii) Any other matters the Secretary
                            determines relevant.
                ``(4) Semiannual briefings.--On a semiannual basis during
            the five-year period beginning on the date of the enactment of
            the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2022,
            the Secretary shall provide to the congressional defense
            committees a briefing on the status of the implementation of
            the electromagnetic spectrum superiority strategy. Each
            briefing shall include, at a minimum, the following:
                        ``(A) An update on the efforts of the Department of
                    Defense to--
                                ``(i) achieve the strategic goals set out
                            in the electromagnetic spectrum superiority
                            strategy; and
                                ``(ii) implement such strategy through
                            various elements of the Department.
                        ``(B) An identification of any additional
                    authorities or resources relating to electromagnetic
                    spectrum operations that the Secretary determines is
                    necessary to implement the strategy.
                ``(5) Electromagnetic spectrum superiority strategy
            defined.--In this subsection, the term `electromagnetic
            spectrum superiority strategy' means the Electromagnetic
            Spectrum Superiority Strategy of the Department of Defense
            published in October 2020, and any such successor strategy.''.
        (b) Clarification of Cross-functional Team Plans.--Subsection
    (d)(2) of such section is amended by striking ``biennially thereafter''
    and inserting ``biennially thereafter during the life of the cross-
    functional team established pursuant to subsection (c)''.
        (c) Transfer of Certain Provision.--Section 152 of the William M.
    (Mac) Thornberry National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year
    2021 (Public Law 116-283) is--
                (1) amended--
                        (A) in subsection (a), by striking ``two years
                    after the date of the enactment of this Act and in
                    accordance with the plan developed pursuant to
                    subsection (b)'' and inserting ``January 1, 2023, and
                    in accordance with the plan developed pursuant to
                    paragraph (2)'';
                        (B) by striking ``paragraph (1)'' each place it
                    appears and inserting ``subparagraph (A)'';
                        (C) by striking ``subsection (a)'' each place it
                    appears and inserting ``paragraph (1)'';
                        (D) in subsection (b)(2)(D), by striking
                    ``subsections (c) and (d)'' and inserting ``paragraphs
                    (3) and (4)''; and
                        (E) in subsection (e), by striking ``this section''
                    and inserting ``this subsection'';
                (2) transferred to such section 1053, redesignated as
            subsection (g) (including by redesignating its subsections as
            paragraphs, paragraphs as subparagraphs, and clauses as
            subclauses, respectively, and indenting such provisions
            accordingly) and added so as to appear after subsection (f), as
            added by subsection (a) of this section.

    SEC. 908. MANAGEMENT INNOVATION ACTIVITIES.

        (a) In General.--The Secretary of Defense shall carry out a set of
    activities to improve the effectiveness of management activities within
    the Department of Defense, with the goals of incorporating appropriate
    private sector management practices and technologies and enhancing the
    capabilities of the defense management workforce.
        (b) Management Activities.--Subject to the total force management
    requirements under section 129a of title 10, United States Code, the
    activities carried out under subsection (a) may include the following:
                (1) Public-private partnerships with appropriate private
            sector and government organizations.
                (2) Personnel exchange programs with appropriate industry,
            academic, and government organizations to enhance the
            capabilities of the defense management workforce.
                (3) Research, development, and technology and business
            process prototyping activities to create new technological
            capabilities to support management missions, or development and
            testing of new management concepts and business transformation
            activities.
                (4) The designation of appropriate organizations to lead
            management innovation activities.
                (5) A process by which defense business process owners and
            other personnel of the Department of Defense can identify
            management and business process challenges and opportunities
            that could be addressed by activities carried out under this
            section.
                (6) Processes to develop, prototype, test, and field new
            business processes and practices to improve defense management
            capabilities.
                (7) Academic research and educational activities related to
            defense management missions to promote--
                        (A) development of innovative management concepts;
                        (B) analyses and addressing of appropriate
                    management challenges; and
                        (C) development of programs and activities to
                    develop the defense management workforce.
                (8) Academic research and independent studies from
            federally funded research and development centers assessing
            lessons learned from previous Departmental management reform
            initiatives and whether legacy organizations exist and should
            be consolidated.
        (c) Plan Required.--Not later than February 1, 2023, the Secretary
    of Defense shall submit to the congressional defense committees a plan
    for carrying out the activities under this section.
        (d) Briefings.--
                (1) Initial briefing.--Not later than July 1, 2022, the
            Secretary of Defense shall provide to the congressional defense
            committees an initial briefing on the activities carried out
            and plans developed under this section.
                (2) Subsequent briefing.--On a date occurring after the
            briefing under paragraph (1), but not later than July 1, 2023,
            the Secretary of Defense shall provide to the congressional
            defense committees a briefing on the activities carried out and
            plans developed under this section.

    SEC. 909. DIGITAL TALENT RECRUITING OFFICER.

        (a) Digital Talent Recruiting for the Department of Defense.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than 270 days after the date of
            the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall
            designate a chief digital recruiting officer within the office
            of the Under Secretary of Defense for Personnel and Readiness
            to carry out the responsibilities set forth in paragraph (2).
                (2) Responsibilities.--The chief digital recruiting officer
            shall be responsible for--
                        (A) identifying Department of Defense needs for,
                    and skills gaps in, specific types of civilian digital
                    talent;
                        (B) recruiting individuals with the skills that
                    meet the needs and skills gaps identified under
                    subparagraph (A), in partnership with the military
                    departments and other organizations and elements of the
                    Department;
                        (C) ensuring Federal scholarship for service
                    programs are incorporated into civilian recruiting
                    strategies;
                        (D) when appropriate and within authority granted
                    under other Federal law, offering recruitment and
                    referral bonuses; and
                        (E) partnering with human resource teams in the
                    military departments and other organizations and
                    elements of the Department to help train all Department
                    of Defense human resources staff on the available
                    hiring flexibilities to accelerate the hiring of
                    individuals with the skills that fill the needs and
                    skills gaps identified under subparagraph (A).
                (3) Resources.--The Secretary of Defense shall ensure that
            the chief digital recruiting officer is provided with personnel
            and resources sufficient to carry out the duties set forth in
            paragraph (2).
                (4) Role of chief human capital officer.--
                        (A) In general.--The chief digital recruiting
                    officer shall report directly to the Chief Human
                    Capital Officer of the Department of Defense.
                        (B) Incorporation.--The Chief Human Capital Officer
                    shall ensure that the chief digital recruiting officer
                    is incorporated into the agency human capital operating
                    plan and recruitment strategy. In carrying out this
                    paragraph, the Chief Human Capital Officer shall ensure
                    that the chief digital recruiting officer's
                    responsibilities are deconflicted with any other
                    recruitment initiatives and programs.
        (b) Digital Talent Defined.--For the purposes of this section, the
    term ``digital talent'' includes positions and capabilities in, or
    related to, software development, engineering, and product management;
    data science; artificial intelligence; distributed ledger technologies;
    autonomy; data management; product and user experience design; and
    cybersecurity.
        (c) Annual Briefing Requirement.--Not later than one year after the
    date of the enactment of this Act, and on an annual basis thereafter,
    the chief digital recruiting officer shall provide to the congressional
    defense committees a briefing on--
                (1) the efforts of the Department of Defense to recruit
            digital talent to positions in the Department; and
                (2) a summary of any accomplishments and challenges with
            respect to such recruiting.
        (d) Sunset.--The requirements under subsection (a) shall expire on
    September 30, 2025.

    SEC. 910. CROSS-FUNCTIONAL TEAM FOR EMERGING THREAT RELATING TO
                  ANOMALOUS HEALTH INCIDENTS.

        (a) Establishment.--Using the authority provided pursuant to
    section 911(c) of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
    Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 10 U.S.C. 111 note), the Secretary of
    Defense shall establish a cross-functional team to address national
    security challenges posed by anomalous health incidents (as defined by
    the Secretary) and ensure that individuals affected by anomalous health
    incidents receive timely and comprehensive health care and treatment
    pursuant to title 10, United States Code, for symptoms consistent with
    an anomalous health incident.
        (b) Duties.--The duties of the cross-functional team established
    under subsection (a) shall be--
                (1) to assist the Secretary of Defense with addressing the
            challenges posed by anomalous health incidents and any other
            efforts regarding such incidents that the Secretary determines
            necessary; and
                (2) to integrate the efforts of the Department of Defense
            regarding anomalous health incidents with the efforts of other
            departments or agency of the Federal Government regarding such
            incidents.
        (c) Team Leadership.--The Secretary shall select an Under Secretary
    of Defense to lead the cross-functional team and a senior military
    officer to serve as the deputy to the Under Secretary so selected.
        (d) Determination of Organizational Roles and Responsibilities.--
    The Secretary, in consultation with the Director of National
    Intelligence and acting through the cross-functional team established
    under subsection (a), shall determine the roles and responsibilities of
    the organizations and elements of the Department of Defense with
    respect to addressing anomalous health incidents, including the roles
    and responsibilities of the Office of the Secretary of Defense, the
    intelligence components of the Department, Defense agencies, Department
    of Defense field activities, the military departments, combatant
    commands, and the Joint Staff.
        (e) Briefings.--
                (1) Initial briefing.--Not later than 45 days after the
            date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall provide
            to the appropriate congressional committees a briefing on--
                        (A) the progress of the Secretary in establishing
                    the cross-functional team; and
                        (B) the progress the team has made in--
                                (i) determining the roles and
                            responsibilities of the organizations and
                            elements of the Department of Defense with
                            respect the cross-functional team; and
                                (ii) carrying out the duties under
                            subsection (b).
                (2) Updates.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the
            enactment of this Act, and once every 60 days thereafter during
            the one-year period following such date of enactment, the
            Secretary shall provide to the appropriate congressional
            committees a briefing containing updates with respect to the
            efforts of the Department regarding anomalous health incidents.
        (f) Appropriate Congressional Committees Defined.--In this section,
    the term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
                (1) the congressional defense committees; and
                (2) the Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence of the
            House of Representatives and the Select Committee on
            Intelligence of the Senate.

    SEC. 911. ALIGNMENT OF CLOSE COMBAT LETHALITY TASK FORCE.

        (a) In General.--Beginning not later than 60 days after the date of
    the enactment of this Act, and continuing until the date on which the
    Secretary of Defense submits to the congressional defense committees
    the report described in subsection (b), the Secretary shall reinstate--
                (1) the initial alignment of the Close Combat Lethality
            Task Force so that the Task Force reports directly to the
            Secretary; and
                (2) the designation of the Task Force as a cross-functional
            team under section 911 of the National Defense Authorization
            Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 10 U.S.C. 111
            note).
        (b) Report Described.--The report described in this subsection is a
    report on a proposed alternative alignment for the Close Combat
    Lethality Task Force that includes--
                (1) a description of--
                        (A) how the proposed alternative alignment of the
                    Task Force would--
                                (i) facilitate the effective pursuit of,
                            and support for, both materiel and non-materiel
                            initiatives by the Task Force;
                                (ii) maintain benefits for the Task Force
                            similar to the benefits associated with
                            reporting directly to the Secretary of Defense
                            and designation as a cross-functional team; and
                                (iii) ensure collaboration and support from
                            the primary stakeholders in the Task Force,
                            including the Army, the Marine Corps, and the
                            United States Special Operations Command; and
                        (B) how the Task Force would be funded and gain
                    appropriate resourcing for cross-functional team
                    initiatives supported by the Secretary; and
                (2) supporting analysis for the matters described in
            paragraph (1).
        (c) Exception.--Subsection (a) does not apply if the President
    submits to the congressional defense committees--
                (1) a certification that implementing that subsection would
            be detrimental to the defense interests of the United States;
            and
                (2) a justification for the certification.

    SEC. 912. INDEPENDENT REVIEW OF AND REPORT ON THE UNIFIED COMMAND PLAN.

        (a) Review Required.--
                (1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense shall provide for
            an independent review of the current Unified Command Plan.
                (2) Elements.--The review required by paragraph (1) shall
            include the following:
                        (A) An assessment of the most recent Unified
                    Command Plan with respect to--
                                (i) current and anticipated threats;
                                (ii) deployment and mobilization of the
                            Armed Forces; and
                                (iii) the most current versions of the
                            National Defense Strategy and Joint Warfighting
                            Concept.
                        (B) An evaluation of the missions,
                    responsibilities, and associated force structure of
                    each geographic and functional combatant command.
                        (C) An assessment of the feasibility of alternative
                    Unified Command Plan structures.
                        (D) Recommendations, if any, for alternative
                    Unified Command Plan structures.
                        (E) Recommendations, if any, on refining the manner
                    by which combatant commanders identify priority
                    capabilities, gaps, and operational requirements and
                    how the Department of Defense incorporates those
                    identified elements into planning, programming,
                    budgeting, execution, and modernization processes.
                        (F) Recommendations, if any, for modifications to
                    sections 161 through 169 of title 10, United States
                    Code.
                        (G) Any other matter the Secretary of Defense
                    determines appropriate.
                (3) Conduct of review by independent entity.--
                        (A) In general.--The Secretary of Defense shall--
                                (i) seek to enter into an agreement with an
                            entity described in subparagraph (B) to conduct
                            the review required by paragraph (1); and
                                (ii) ensure that the review is conducted
                            independently of the Department of Defense.
                        (B) Entity described.--An entity described in this
                    subparagraph is--
                                (i) a federally funded research and
                            development center; or
                                (ii) an independent, nongovernmental
                            institute that--
                                        (I) is described in section
                                    501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code
                                    of 1986;
                                        (II) is exempt from tax under
                                    section 501(a) of that Code; and
                                        (III) has recognized credentials
                                    and expertise in national security and
                                    military affairs.
        (b) Report to Congress.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than October 1, 2022, the
            Secretary of Defense shall submit to the Committees on Armed
            Services of the Senate and the House of Representatives a
            report that includes the results of the review conducted under
            subsection (a).
                (2) Form.--The report required by paragraph (1) shall be
            submitted in unclassified form, but may include a classified
            annex.

    SEC. 913. STUDY AND REPORT ON THE ROLE AND ORGANIZATION OF SPACE ASSETS
                  IN THE RESERVE COMPONENTS.

        (a) Study.--The Secretary of Defense shall conduct a study to
    determine the appropriate role and organization of space-related assets
    within the reserve components of the Armed Forces.
        (b) Report.--Not later than March 31, 2022, the Secretary of
    Defense shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate
    and the House of Representatives a report on the results of the study
    conducted under subsection (a).
        (c) Elements.--The report under subsection (b) shall include the
    following:
                (1) The determinations of the Secretary of Defense with
            respect to the--
                        (A) the organization and integration of space-
                    related units within the reserve components of the
                    Armed Forces;
                        (B) the staffing of such units, including the
                    recruitment and retention of personnel for such units
                    (including any reserve units of the Space force);
                        (C) the missions of such units; and
                        (D) the operational requirements applicable to such
                    units.
                (2) An analysis of--
                        (A) the costs of establishing a Space National
                    Guard in accordance with subtitle C of title IX of H.R.
                    4350, One Hundred Seventeenth Congress, as passed by
                    the House of Representatives on September 23, 2021; and
                        (B) how a Space National Guard established in
                    accordance with such subtitle would operate as part of
                    the reserve components.
                (3) Based on the analysis under paragraph (2), the
            recommendations of the Secretary with respect to the potential
            establishment of a Space National Guard.
                (4) If applicable, any savings or costs that may result
            from the preservation of the space-related force structures of
            the Air National Guard, as such force structures are in effect
            on the date of the enactment of this Act.

                          TITLE X--GENERAL PROVISIONS

                         Subtitle A--Financial Matters

    Sec. 1001. General transfer authority.
    Sec. 1002. Revision of limitation on funding for combatant commands
                                through Combatant Commander Initiative
                                Fund.
    Sec. 1003. Plan for consolidation of information technology systems
                                used in Department of Defense planning,
                                programming, budgeting, and execution
                                process.
    Sec. 1004. Commission on Planning, Programming, Budgeting, and
                                Execution Reform.

                       Subtitle B--Counterdrug Activities

    Sec. 1007. Extension of authority to support a unified counterdrug and
                                counterterrorism campaign in Colombia.
    Sec. 1008. Authority for joint task forces to provide support to law
                                enforcement agencies conducting counter-
                                terrorism activities.

                    Subtitle C--Naval Vessels and Shipyards

    Sec. 1011. Modification to annual naval vessel construction plan.
    Sec. 1012. Improving oversight of Navy contracts for shipbuilding,
                                conversion, and repair.
    Sec. 1013. Codification of requirement for assessments prior to start
                                of construction on first ship of a
                                shipbuilding program.
    Sec. 1014. Limitation on decommissioning or inactivating a battle force
                                ship before the end of expected service
                                life.
    Sec. 1015. Biennial report on shipbuilder training and the defense
                                industrial base.
    Sec. 1016. Annual report on ship maintenance.
    Sec. 1017. Navy battle force ship assessment and requirement reporting.
    Sec. 1018. Prohibition on use of funds for retirement of Mark VI patrol
                                boats.
    Sec. 1019. Availability of funds for retirement or inactivation of
                                guided missile cruisers.
    Sec. 1020. Review of sustainment key performance parameters for
                                shipbuilding programs.
    Sec. 1021. Assessment of security of global maritime chokepoints.
    Sec. 1022. Report on acquisition, delivery, and use of mobility assets
                                that enable implementation of expeditionary
                                advanced base operations.

                          Subtitle D--Counterterrorism

    Sec. 1031. Inclusion in counterterrorism briefings of information on
                                use of military force in collective self-
                                defense.
    Sec. 1032. Extension of prohibition on use of funds for transfer or
                                release of individuals detained at United
                                States Naval Station, Guantanamo Bay, Cuba,
                                to certain countries.
    Sec. 1033. Extension of prohibition on use of funds for transfer or
                                release of individuals detained at United
                                States Naval Station, Guantanamo Bay, Cuba,
                                to the United States.
    Sec. 1034. Extension of prohibition on use of funds to construct or
                                modify facilities in the United States to
                                house detainees transferred from United
                                States Naval Station, Guantanamo Bay, Cuba.
    Sec. 1035. Extension of prohibition on use of funds to close or
                                relinquish control of United States Naval
                                Station, Guantanamo Bay, Cuba.
    Sec. 1036. Report on medical care provided to detainees at United
                                States Naval Station, Guantanamo Bay, Cuba.

             Subtitle E--Miscellaneous Authorities and Limitations

    Sec. 1041. Congressional oversight of alternative compensatory control
                                measures.
    Sec. 1042. Modification of notification requirements for sensitive
                                military operations.
    Sec. 1043. Authority to provide space and services to military welfare
                                societies.
    Sec. 1044. Congressional notification of significant Army force
                                structure changes.
    Sec. 1045. Prohibition on use of Navy, Marine Corps, and Space Force as
                                posse comitatus.
    Sec. 1046. Comparative testing reports for certain aircraft.
    Sec. 1047. Special operations forces joint operating concept for
                                competition and conflict.
    Sec. 1048. Limitation on availability of certain funding for operation
                                and maintenance.
    Sec. 1049. Limitation on use of certain funds pending submission of
                                report, strategy, and posture review
                                relating to information environment.
    Sec. 1050. Briefing by Comptroller General and limitation on use of
                                funds pending compliance with requirement
                                for independent studies regarding potential
                                cost savings.
    Sec. 1051. Survey on relations between members of the Armed Forces and
                                military communities.
    Sec. 1052. Limitation on use of funds pending compliance with certain
                                statutory reporting requirements.
    Sec. 1053. Navy coordination with Coast Guard and Space Force on
                                aircraft, weapons, tactics, technique,
                                organization, and equipment of joint
                                concern.

                        Subtitle F--Studies and Reports

    Sec. 1061. Inclusion of support services for Gold Star families in
                                quadrennial quality of life review.
    Sec. 1062. Public availability of semi-annual summaries of reports.
    Sec. 1063. Extension of reporting requirement regarding enhancement of
                                information sharing and coordination of
                                military training between Department Of
                                Homeland Security and Department Of
                                Defense.
    Sec. 1064. Continuation of certain Department of Defense reporting
                                requirements.
    Sec. 1065. Updated review and enhancement of existing authorities for
                                using Air Force and Air National Guard
                                modular airborne fire-fighting systems and
                                other Department of Defense assets to fight
                                wildfires.
    Sec. 1066. Geographic combatant command risk assessment of Air Force
                                airborne intelligence, surveillance, and
                                reconnaissance modernization plan.
    Sec. 1067. Biennial assessments of Air Force Test Center.
    Sec. 1068. Report on 2019 World Military Games.
    Sec. 1069. Reports on oversight of Afghanistan.
    Sec. 1070. Study and report on Department of Defense excess personal
                                property program.
    Sec. 1071. Optimization of Irregular Warfare Technical Support
                                Directorate.
    Sec. 1072. Assessment of requirements for and management of Army three-
                                dimensional geospatial data.
    Sec. 1073. Required review of Department of Defense unmanned aircraft
                                systems categorization.
    Sec. 1074. Annual report and briefing on Global Force Management
                                Allocation Plan.
    Sec. 1075. Report on World War I and Korean War era Superfund
                                facilities.
    Sec. 1076. Report on implementation of irregular warfare strategy.
    Sec. 1077. Study on providing end-to-end electronic voting services for
                                absent uniformed services voters in
                                locations with limited or immature postal
                                service.
    Sec. 1078. Report on Air Force strategy for acquisition of combat
                                rescue aircraft and equipment.

                           Subtitle G--Other Matters

    Sec. 1081. Technical, conforming, and clerical amendments.
    Sec. 1082. Modification to Regional Centers for Security Studies.
    Sec. 1083. Improvement of transparency and congressional oversight of
                                civil reserve air fleet.
    Sec. 1084. Observance of National Atomic Veterans Day.
    Sec. 1085. Update of Joint Publication 3-68: Noncombatant Evacuation
                                Operations.
    Sec. 1086. National Museum of the Surface Navy.
    Sec. 1087. Authorization for memorial for members of the Armed Forces
                                killed in attack on Hamid Karzai
                                International Airport.
    Sec. 1088. Treatment of operational data from Afghanistan.
    Sec. 1089. Responsibilities for national mobilization; personnel
                                requirements.
    Sec. 1090. Independent assessment with respect to Arctic region.
    Sec. 1091. National Security Commission on Emerging Biotechnology.
    Sec. 1092. Quarterly security briefings on Afghanistan.
    Sec. 1093. Transition of funding for non-conventional assisted recovery
                                capabilities.
    Sec. 1094. Afghanistan War Commission Act of 2021.
    Sec. 1095. Commission on the National Defense Strategy.

                         Subtitle A--Financial Matters

    SEC. 1001. GENERAL TRANSFER AUTHORITY.

        (a) Authority to Transfer Authorizations.--
                (1) Authority.--Upon determination by the Secretary of
            Defense that such action is necessary in the national interest,
            the Secretary may transfer amounts of authorizations made
            available to the Department of Defense in this division for
            fiscal year 2022 between any such authorizations for that
            fiscal year (or any subdivisions thereof). Amounts of
            authorizations so transferred shall be merged with and be
            available for the same purposes as the authorization to which
            transferred.
                (2) Limitation.--Except as provided in paragraph (3), the
            total amount of authorizations that the Secretary may transfer
            under the authority of this section may not exceed
            $6,000,000,000.
                (3) Exception for transfers between military personnel
            authorizations.--A transfer of funds between military personnel
            authorizations under title IV shall not be counted toward the
            dollar limitation in paragraph (2).
        (b) Limitations.--The authority provided by subsection (a) to
    transfer authorizations--
                (1) may only be used to provide authority for items that
            have a higher priority than the items from which authority is
            transferred; and
                (2) may not be used to provide authority for an item that
            has been denied authorization by Congress.
        (c) Effect on Authorization Amounts.--A transfer made from one
    account to another under the authority of this section shall be deemed
    to increase the amount authorized for the account to which the amount
    is transferred by an amount equal to the amount transferred.
        (d) Notice to Congress.--The Secretary shall promptly notify
    Congress of each transfer made under subsection (a).

    SEC. 1002. REVISION OF LIMITATION ON FUNDING FOR COMBATANT COMMANDS
                  THROUGH COMBATANT COMMANDER INITIATIVE FUND.

        Section 166a(e)(1) of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
                (1) in subparagraph (A)--
                        (A) by striking ``$20,000,000'' and inserting
                    ``$25,000,000''; and
                        (B) by striking ``$250,000'' and inserting
                    ``$300,000'';
                (2) in subparagraph (B), by striking ``$10,000,000'' and
            inserting ``$15,000,000''; and
                (3) in subparagraph (C), by striking ``$5,000,000'' and
            inserting ``$10,000,000''.

    SEC. 1003. PLAN FOR CONSOLIDATION OF INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY SYSTEMS
                  USED IN DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE PLANNING, PROGRAMMING,
                  BUDGETING, AND EXECUTION PROCESS.

        Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this
    Act, the Under Secretary of Defense (Comptroller), in consultation with
    the Chief Information Officer and the Chief Data Officer of the
    Department of Defense, shall submit to the congressional defense
    committees a plan to consolidate the information technology systems
    used to manage data and support the planning, programming, budgeting,
    and execution process of the Department of Defense. The plan shall
    include the consolidation of such systems used by each of the military
    departments and such systems used by the Defense Agencies, and shall
    address the retirement or elimination of such systems.

    SEC. 1004. COMMISSION ON PLANNING, PROGRAMMING, BUDGETING, AND
                  EXECUTION REFORM.

        (a) Establishment.--
                (1) In general.--There is hereby established an independent
            commission in the legislative branch to be known as the
            ``Commission on Planning, Programming, Budgeting, and Execution
            Reform'' (in this section referred to as the ``Commission'').
                (2) Date of establishment.--The Commission shall be
            established not later 30 days after the date of the enactment
            of this Act.
        (b) Membership.--
                (1) Number and appointment.--The Commission shall be
            composed of 14 civilian individuals not employed by the Federal
            Government who are recognized experts and have relevant
            professional experience one or more of the following:
                        (A) Matters relating to the planning, programming,
                    budgeting, and execution process of the Department of
                    Defense.
                        (B) Innovative budgeting and resource allocation
                    methods of the private sector.
                        (C) Iterative design and acquisition process.
                        (D) Budget or program execution data analysis.
                (2) Members.--The members shall be appointed as follows:
                        (A) The Secretary of Defense shall appoint two
                    members.
                        (B) The Majority Leader and the Minority Leader of
                    the Senate shall each appoint one member.
                        (C) The Speaker of the House of Representatives and
                    the Minority Leader shall each appoint one member.
                        (D) The Chair and the Ranking Member of the
                    Committee on Armed Services of the Senate shall each
                    appoint one member.
                        (E) The Chair and the Ranking Member of the
                    Committee on Armed Services of the House of
                    Representatives shall each appoint one member.
                        (F) The Chair and the Ranking Member of the
                    Committee on Appropriations of the Senate shall each
                    appoint one member.
                        (G) The Chair and the Ranking Member of the
                    Committee on Appropriations of the House of
                    Representatives shall each appoint one member.
                (3) Deadline for appointment.--Not later than 30 days after
            the date described in subsection (a)(2), members shall be
            appointed to the Commission.
                (4) Expiration of appointment authority.--The authority to
            make appointments under this subsection shall expire on the
            date described in subsection (a)(2), and the number of members
            of the Commission shall be reduced by the number equal to the
            number of appointments so not made.
        (c) Chair and Vice Chair.--The Commission shall elect a Chair and
    Vice Chair from among its members.
        (d) Period of Appointment and Vacancies.--Members shall be
    appointed for the term of the Commission. A vacancy in the Commission
    shall not affect its powers and shall be filled in the same manner as
    the original appointment was made.
        (e) Purpose.--The purpose of the Commission is to--
                (1) examine the effectiveness of the planning, programming,
            budgeting, and execution process and adjacent practices of the
            Department of Defense, particularly with respect to
            facilitating defense modernization;
                (2) consider potential alternatives to such process and
            practices to maximize the ability of the Department of Defense
            to respond in a timely manner to current and future threats;
            and
                (3) make legislative and policy recommendations to improve
            such process and practices in order to field the operational
            capabilities necessary to outpace near-peer competitors,
            provide data and analytical insight, and support an integrated
            budget that is aligned with strategic defense objectives.
        (f) Scope and Duties.--The Commission shall perform the following
    duties:
                (1) Compare the planning, programming, budgeting, and
            execution process of the Department of Defense, including the
            development and production of documents including the Defense
            Planning Guidance (described in section 113(g) of title 10,
            United States Code), the Program Objective Memorandum, and the
            Budget Estimate Submission, with similar processes of private
            industry, other Federal agencies, and other countries.
                (2) Conduct a comprehensive assessment of the efficacy and
            efficiency of all phases and aspects of the planning,
            programming, budgeting, and execution process, which shall
            include an assessment of--
                        (A) the roles of Department officials and the
                    timelines to complete each such phase or aspect;
                        (B) the structure of the budget of Department of
                    Defense, including the effectiveness of categorizing
                    the budget by program, appropriations account, major
                    force program, budget activity, and line item, and
                    whether this structure supports modern warfighting
                    requirements for speed, agility, iterative development,
                    testing, and fielding;
                        (C) a review of how the process supports joint
                    efforts, capability and platform lifecycles, and
                    transitioning technologies to production;
                        (D) the timelines, mechanisms, and systems for
                    presenting and justifying the budget of Department of
                    Defense, monitoring program execution and Department of
                    Defense budget execution, and developing requirements
                    and performance metrics;
                        (E) a review of the financial management systems of
                    the Department of Defense, including policies,
                    procedures, past and planned investments, and
                    recommendations related to replacing, modifying, and
                    improving such systems to ensure that such systems and
                    related processes of the Department result in--
                                (i) effective internal controls;
                                (ii) the ability to achieve auditable
                            financial statements; and
                                (iii) the ability to meet other financial
                            management and operational needs; and
                        (F) a review of budgeting methodologies and
                    strategies of near-peer competitors to understand if
                    and how such competitors can address current and future
                    threats more or less successfully than the United
                    States.
                (3) Develop and propose recommendations to improve the
            effectiveness of the planning, programming, budgeting, and
            execution process.
        (g) Commission Report and Recommendations.--
                (1) Interim report.--Not later than February 6, 2023, the
            Commission shall submit to the Secretary of Defense and the
            congressional defense committees an interim report including
            the following:
                        (A) An examination of the development of the
                    documents described in subsection (f)(1).
                        (B) An analysis of the timelines involved in
                    developing an annual budget request and the future-
                    years defense program (as described in section 221 of
                    title 10, United States Code), including the ability to
                    make changes to such request or such program within
                    those timelines.
                        (C) A review of the sufficiency of the civilian
                    personnel workforce in the Office of the Secretary of
                    Defense and the Office of Cost Assessment and Program
                    Evaluation to conduct budgetary and program evaluation
                    analysis.
                        (D) An examination of efforts by the Department of
                    Defense to develop new and agile programming and
                    budgeting to enable the United States to more
                    effectively counter near-peer competitors.
                        (E) A review of the frequency and sufficiency of
                    budget and program execution analysis, to include any
                    existing data analytics tools and any suggested
                    improvements.
                        (F) Recommendations for internal reform to the
                    Department relating to the planning, programming,
                    budgeting, and execution process for the Department of
                    Defense to make internally.
                        (G) Recommendations for reform to the planning,
                    programming, budgeting, and execution process that
                    require statutory changes.
                        (H) Any other matters the Commission considers
                    appropriate.
                (2) Final report.--Not later than September 1, 2023, the
            Commission shall submit to the Secretary of Defense and the
            congressional defense committees a final report that includes
            the elements required under paragraph (1).
                (3) Briefings.--Not later than 180 days after the date
            specified in subsection (a)(2), and not later than 30 days
            after each of the interim and final reports are submitted, the
            Commission shall provide to the congressional defense
            committees a briefing on the status of the review and
            assessment conducted under subsection (f) and include a
            discussion of any interim or final recommendations.
                (4) Form.--The reports submitted to Congress under
            paragraphs (1) and (2) shall be submitted in unclassified form
            but may include a classified annex.
        (h) Government Cooperation.--
                (1) Cooperation.--In carrying out its duties, the
            Commission shall receive the full and timely cooperation of the
            Secretary of Defense in providing the Commission with analysis,
            briefings, and other information necessary for the fulfillment
            of its responsibilities.
                (2) Liaison.--The Secretary shall designate at least one
            officer or employee of the Department of Defense to serve as a
            liaison between the Department and the Commission.
                (3) Detailees authorized.--The Secretary may provide, and
            the Commission may accept and employ, personnel detailed from
            the Department of Defense, without reimbursement.
                (4) Facilitation.--
                        (A) Independent, non-government institute.--Not
                    later than 45 days after the date specified in
                    subsection (a)(2), the Secretary of Defense shall make
                    available to the Commission the services of an
                    independent, nongovernmental organization, described
                    under section 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code of
                    1986 and which is exempt from taxation under section
                    501(a) of such Code, which has recognized credentials
                    and expertise in national security and military
                    affairs, in order to facilitate the discharge of the
                    duties of the Commission under this section.
                        (B) Federally funded research and development
                    center.--On request of the Commission, the Secretary of
                    Defense shall make available the services of a
                    federally funded research and development center in
                    order to enhance the discharge of the duties of the
                    Commission under this section.
        (i) Staff.--
                (1) Status as federal employees.--Notwithstanding the
            requirements of section 2105 of title 5, United States Code,
            including the required supervision under subsection (a)(3) of
            such section, the members of the commission shall be deemed to
            be Federal employees.
                (2) Executive director.--The Commission shall appoint and
            fix the rate of basic pay for an Executive Director in
            accordance with section 3161(d) of title 5, United States Code.
                (3) Pay.--The Executive Director, with the approval of the
            Commission, may appoint and fix the rate of basic pay for
            additional personnel as staff of the Commission in accordance
            with section 3161(d) of title 5, United States Code.
        (j) Personal Services.--
                (1) Authority to procure.--The Commission may--
                        (A) procure the services of experts or consultants
                    (or of organizations of experts or consultants) in
                    accordance with the provisions of section 3109 of title
                    5, United States Code; and
                        (B) pay in connection with such services the travel
                    expenses of experts or consultants, including
                    transportation and per diem in lieu of subsistence,
                    while such experts or consultants are traveling from
                    their homes or places of business to duty stations.
                (2) Maximum daily pay rates.--The daily rate paid an expert
            or consultant procured pursuant to paragraph (1) may not exceed
            the daily rate paid a person occupying a position at level IV
            of the Executive Schedule under section 5315 of title 5, United
            States Code.
        (k) Authority to Accept Gifts.--The Commission may accept, use, and
    dispose of gifts or donations of services, goods, and property from
    non-Federal entities for the purposes of aiding and facilitating the
    work of the Commission. The authority in this subsection does not
    extend to gifts of money. Gifts accepted under this authority shall be
    documented, and conflicts of interest or the appearance of conflicts of
    interest shall be avoided. Subject to the authority in this section,
    commissioners shall otherwise comply with rules set forth by the Select
    Committee on Ethics of the Senate and the Committee on Ethics of the
    House of Representatives governing Senate and House employees.
        (l) Legislative Advisory Committee.--The Commission shall operate
    as a legislative advisory committee and shall not be subject to the
    provisions of the Federal Advisory Committee Act (Public Law 92-463; 5
    U.S.C. App) or section 552b, United States Code (commonly known as the
    Government in the Sunshine Act).
        (m) Contracting Authority.--The Commission may acquire
    administrative supplies and equipment for Commission use to the extent
    funds are available.
        (n) Use of Government Information.--The Commission may secure
    directly from any department or agency of the Federal Government such
    information as the Commission considers necessary to carry out its
    duties. Upon such request of the chair of the Commission, the head of
    such department or agency shall furnish such information to the
    Commission.
        (o) Postal Services.--The Commission may use the United States mail
    in the same manner and under the same conditions as departments and
    agencies of the United States.
        (p) Space for Use of Commission.--Not later than 30 days after the
    establishment date of the Commission, the Administrator of General
    Services, in consultation with the Commission, shall identify and make
    available suitable excess space within the Federal space inventory to
    house the operations of the Commission. If the Administrator is not
    able to make such suitable excess space available within such 30-day
    period, the Commission may lease space to the extent the funds are
    available.
        (q) Removal of Members.--A member may be removed from the
    Commission for cause by the individual serving in the position
    responsible for the original appointment of such member under
    subsection (b)(1), provided that notice has first been provided to such
    member of the cause for removal and voted and agreed upon by three
    quarters of the members serving. A vacancy created by the removal of a
    member under this subsection shall not affect the powers of the
    Commission, and shall be filled in the same manner as the original
    appointment was made.
        (r) Termination.--The Commission shall terminate 180 days after the
    date on which it submits the final report required by subsection
    (g)(2).

                       Subtitle B--Counterdrug Activities

    SEC. 1007. EXTENSION OF AUTHORITY TO SUPPORT A UNIFIED COUNTERDRUG AND
                  COUNTERTERRORISM CAMPAIGN IN COLOMBIA.

        Section 1021 of the Ronald W. Reagan National Defense Authorization
    Act for Fiscal Year 2005 (Public Law 108-375; 118 Stat. 2042), as most
    recently amended by section 1021 of the National Defense Authorization
    Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92; 133 Stat. 1577), is
    further amended--
                (1) in subsection (a)(1), by striking ``2022'' and
            inserting ``2023''; and
                (2) in subsection (c), by striking ``2022'' and inserting
            ``2023''.

    SEC. 1008. AUTHORITY FOR JOINT TASK FORCES TO PROVIDE SUPPORT TO LAW
                  ENFORCEMENT AGENCIES CONDUCTING COUNTER-TERRORISM
                  ACTIVITIES.

        (a) Extension.--Subsection (b) of section 1022 of the National
    Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2004 (Public Law 108-136; 10
    U.S.C. 271 note) is amended by striking ``2022'' and inserting
    ``2027''.
        (b) Conditions.--Subsection (d) of such section is amended--
                (1) by striking paragraph (1);
                (2) by striking (2);
                (3) by redesignating subparagraphs (A) and (B) as
            paragraphs (1) and (2), respectively, and adjusting the margins
            accordingly; and
                (4) in paragraph (2), as so redesignated, by striking
            ``subparagraph (A)'' and inserting ``paragraph (1)''.

                    Subtitle C--Naval Vessels and Shipyards

    SEC. 1011. MODIFICATION TO ANNUAL NAVAL VESSEL CONSTRUCTION PLAN.

        (a) In General.--Section 231 of title 10, United States Code, is
    amended--
                (1) in subsection (b)(2), by adding at the end the
            following new subparagraphs:
                ``(G) The expected service life of each vessel in the naval
            vessel force provided for under the naval vessel construction
            plan, disaggregated by ship class, and the rationale for any
            changes to such expectations from the previous year's plan.
                ``(H) A certification by the appropriate Senior Technical
            Authority designated under section 8669b of this title of the
            expected service life of each vessel in the naval vessel force
            provided for under the naval vessel construction plan,
            disaggregated by ship class, and the rationale for any changes
            to such expectations from the previous year's plan.
                ``(I) For each battle force ship planned to be inactivated
            during the five-year period beginning on the date of the
            submittal of the report, a description of the planned
            disposition of each such ship following such inactivation and
            the potential gaps in warfighting capability that will result
            from such ship being removed from service.''; and
                (2) in subsection (f), by adding at the end the following
            new paragraph:
                ``(6) The term `expected service life' means the number of
            years a naval vessel is expected to be in service.''.
        (b) Repeal of Termination of Annual Naval Vessel Construction
    Plan.--Section 1061(c) of the National Defense Authorization Act for
    Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 10 U.S.C. 111 note) is amended by
    striking paragraph (15).

    SEC. 1012. IMPROVING OVERSIGHT OF NAVY CONTRACTS FOR SHIPBUILDING,
                  CONVERSION, AND REPAIR.

        (a) In General.--Chapter 805 title 10, United States Code, is
    amended by adding at the end the following new section:
    ``Sec. 8039. Deputy Commander of the Naval Sea Systems Command for the
                  Supervision of Shipbuilding, Conversion, and Repair
        ``(a) In General.--The Secretary of the Navy shall establish and
    appoint an individual to the position of Deputy Commander of the Naval
    Sea Systems Command for the Supervision of Shipbuilding, Conversion,
    and Repair (in this section referred to as the `Deputy Commander').
        ``(b) Qualifications.--The Deputy Commander shall be a flag officer
    of the Navy or an employee of the Navy in a Senior Executive Service
    position who possesses the expertise required to carry out the
    responsibilities specified in this section.
        ``(c) Reporting.--The Deputy Commander shall report directly to the
    Commander of the Naval Sea Systems Command.
        ``(d) General Responsibilities.--The Deputy Commander shall
    oversee--
                ``(1) the independent administration and management of the
            execution of Department of Defense contracts awarded to
            commercial entities for shipbuilding, conversion, and repair at
            the facilities of such entities;
                ``(2) the designated contract administration office of the
            Department responsible for performing contract administration
            services for such contracts;
                ``(3) enforcement of requirements of such contracts to
            ensure satisfaction of all contractual obligations;
                ``(4) the work performed on such contracts to facilitate
            greater quality and economy in the products and services being
            procured; and
                ``(5) on-site quality assurance by the Government for such
            contracts, including inspections.
        ``(e) Non-Contract Administration Services Functions.--The Deputy
    Commander shall manage the complexities and unique demands of
    shipbuilding, conversion, and repair by overseeing the performance of
    the following non-contract administration services functions for Navy
    Program Executives Offices, fleet commanders, and the Naval Sea Systems
    Command headquarters:
                ``(1) Project oversight, including the following:
                        ``(A) Coordinating responses to non-contractual
                    emergent problems, as assigned by the Commander of
                    Naval Sea Systems Command.
                        ``(B) Jointly coordinating activities of
                    precommissioning crews and ship's force, and other
                    Government activities.
                        ``(C) Communicating with customers and higher
                    authority regarding matters that may affect project
                    execution.
                        ``(D) Contract planning and procurement, including
                    participation in acquisition planning and pre-award
                    activities, including assessment of contractor
                    qualifications.
                ``(2) Technical authority, including the following:
                        ``(A) Execution of the technical authority
                    responsibilities by the Waterfront Chief Engineer.
                        ``(B) Execution of the waterfront technical
                    authority responsibilities of the Naval Sea Systems
                    Command for providing Government direction and
                    coordination in the resolution of technical issues.
        ``(f) Comprehensive Contract Management.--The Deputy Commander
    shall maintain direct relationships with the Director of the Defense
    Contract Management Agency and the Director of the Defense Contract
    Audit Agency to facilitate comprehensive contract management and
    oversight of commercial entities awarded a contract described in
    subsection (d)(1) and subcontractors (at any tier).
        ``(g) Subcontractor Audits.--The Deputy Commander shall request
    that the Director of the Defense Contract Audit Agency perform periodic
    audits of subcontractors that perform cost-type subcontracts or
    incentive subcontracts--
                ``(1) that are valued at $50,000,000 or more; and
                ``(2) for which the Deputy Commander oversees the
            designated contract administration office of the Department
            pursuant to subsection (d)(2).
        ``(h) Annual Written Assessment.--(1) Not later than March 1 of
    each year, the Deputy Commander shall submit to the congressional
    defense committees a written assessment summarizing the activities and
    results associated with the contracts for which the Deputy Commander
    oversees the designated contract administration office of the
    Department.
        ``(2) Each written assessment required by paragraph (1) shall
    include the following:
                ``(A) A summary of shipbuilding performance that--
                        ``(i) includes common critical process metrics
                    documented by the appropriate Navy supervisor of
                    shipbuilding, conversion, and repair for each
                    commercial entity described in subsection (d)(1);
                        ``(ii) outlines corrective action requests for
                    critical defects and any actions planned or taken to
                    address them;
                        ``(iii) indicates waivers approved to support
                    acceptance trials, combined trials, and Navy acceptance
                    of ship delivery from the commercial entity described
                    in subsection (d)(1), to include the conditions
                    requiring the approval of each waiver; and
                        ``(iv) includes information on the extent to which
                    letters of delegation are used for each shipbuilding
                    program to provide for quality assurance oversight of
                    subcontractors (at any tier) by the Defense Contract
                    Management Agency.
                ``(B) A summary of any significant deficiencies in
            contractor business systems or other significant contract
            discrepancies documented by the appropriate Navy supervisor of
            shipbuilding, conversion, and repair, the Defense Contract
            Management Agency, or the Defense Contract Audit Agency for
            such contracts, and any actions planned or taken in response.
                ``(C) A summary of the results from audits and inspections
            completed by Naval Sea Systems Command that evaluate the
            performance of the appropriate Navy supervisor of shipbuilding,
            conversion, and repair in executing their quality assurance and
            contract administration responsibilities.
                ``(D) A summary of any dedicated evaluation, such as a
            review by a task force or working group, of the organizational
            structure and resourcing plans and requirements that support
            the supervision of shipbuilding, conversion, and repair, that--
                        ``(i) includes key findings, recommendations, and
                    implementation plans; and
                        ``(ii) indicates any additional support needed from
                    other organizations of the Department, such as the
                    Defense Contract Audit Agency and the Defense Contract
                    Management Agency, for implementation.''.
        (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of
    chapter 805 of such title is amended by adding at the end the following
    new item:

    ``8039. Deputy Commander of the Naval Sea Systems Command for the
                                Supervision of Shipbuilding, Conversion,
                                and Repair.''.
        (c) Effective Date.--On the date that is 30 days after the date of
    enactment of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year
    2023--
                (1) this section and the amendments made by this section
            shall take effect; and
                (2) the Secretary of the Navy shall appoint an individual
            to the position of Deputy Commander of the Naval Sea Systems
            Command for the Supervision of Shipbuilding, Conversion, and
            Repair and notify the congressional defense committees of such
            appointment.

    SEC. 1013. CODIFICATION OF REQUIREMENT FOR ASSESSMENTS PRIOR TO START
                  OF CONSTRUCTION ON FIRST SHIP OF A SHIPBUILDING PROGRAM.

        (a) In General.--Chapter 863 of title 10, United States Code, is
    amended by inserting after section 8669b the following new section:
    ``Sec. 8669c. Assessments required prior to start of construction on
                  first ship of a shipbuilding program
        ``(a) In General.--The Secretary of the Navy may not approve the
    start of construction of the first ship for any major shipbuilding
    program until a period of 30 days has elapsed following the date on
    which the Secretary--
                ``(1) submits a report to the congressional defense
            committees on the results of any production readiness review;
                ``(2) certifies to the congressional defense committees
            that the findings of any such review support commencement of
            construction; and
                ``(3) certifies to the congressional defense committees
            that the basic and functional design of the vessel is complete.
        ``(b) Report.--The report required by subsection (a)(1) shall
    include, at a minimum, an assessment of each of the following:
                ``(1) The maturity of the ship's design, as measured by
            stability of the ship contract specifications and the degree of
            completion of detail design and production design drawings.
                ``(2) The maturity of developmental command and control
            systems, weapon and sensor systems, and hull, mechanical and
            electrical systems.
                ``(3) The readiness of the shipyard facilities and
            workforce to begin construction.
                ``(4) The Navy's estimated cost at completion and the
            adequacy of the budget to support the estimate.
                ``(5) The Navy's estimated delivery date and description of
            any variance to the contract delivery date.
                ``(6) The extent to which adequate processes and metrics
            are in place to measure and manage program risks.
        ``(c) Definitions.--For the purposes of subsection (a):
                ``(1) Basic and functional design.--The term `basic and
            functional design', when used with respect to a vessel, means
            design through computer aided models, that--
                        ``(A) fixes the major hull structure of the vessel;
                        ``(B) sets the hydrodynamics of the vessel; and
                        ``(C) routes major portions of all distributive
                    systems of the vessel, including electricity, water,
                    and other utilities.
                ``(2) First ship.--The term `first ship' applies to a ship
            if--
                        ``(A) the ship is the first ship to be constructed
                    under that shipbuilding program; or
                        ``(B) the shipyard at which the ship is to be
                    constructed has not previously started construction on
                    a ship under that shipbuilding program.
                ``(3) Major shipbuilding program.--The term `major
            shipbuilding program' means a program for the construction of
            combatant and support vessels required for the naval vessel
            force, as reported within the annual naval vessel construction
            plan required by section 231 of this title.
                ``(4) Production readiness review.--The term `production
            readiness review' means a formal examination of a program prior
            to the start of construction to determine if the design is
            ready for production, production engineering problems have been
            resolved, and the producer has accomplished adequate planning
            for the production phase.
                ``(5) Start of construction.--The term `start of
            construction' means the beginning of fabrication of the hull
            and superstructure of the ship.''.
        (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of
    such chapter is amended by inserting after the item relating to section
    8669b the following new item:

    ``8669c. Assessments required prior to start of construction on first
                                ship of a shipbuilding program.''.
        (c) Conforming Repeal.--Section 124 of the National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2008 (Public Law 110-181; 122 Stat.
    28; 10 U.S.C. 8661 note) is repealed.

    SEC. 1014. LIMITATION ON DECOMMISSIONING OR INACTIVATING A BATTLE FORCE
                  SHIP BEFORE THE END OF EXPECTED SERVICE LIFE.

        (a) In General.--Chapter 863 of title 10, United States Code, is
    amended by inserting after section 8678 the following new section:
    ``Sec. 8678a. Limitation on decommissioning or inactivating a battle
                  force ship before the end of expected service life
        ``(a) Limitation.--The Secretary of the Navy may not decommission
    or inactivate a battle force ship before the end of the expected
    service life of the ship.
        ``(b) Waiver.--The Secretary of the Navy may waive the limitation
    under subsection (a) with respect to a battle force ship if--
                ``(1) the Secretary submits to the congressional defense
            committees the certification described in subsection (c) with
            respect to such ship; and
                ``(2) a period of 30 days has elapsed following the date on
            which such certification was submitted.
        ``(c) Certification Described.--A certification described in this
    subsection is a certification that--
                ``(1)(A) maintaining the battle force ship in a reduced
            operating status is not feasible;
                ``(B) maintaining the ship with reduced capability is not
            feasible;
                ``(C) maintaining the ship as a Navy Reserve unit is not
            feasible;
                ``(D) transferring the ship to the Coast Guard is not
            feasible; and
                ``(E) maintaining the ship is not required to support the
            most recent national defense strategy required by section
            113(g) of this title; and
                ``(2) includes an explanation of--
                        ``(A) the options assessed and the rationale for
                    the determinations under subparagraphs (A) through (D)
                    of paragraph (1); and
                        ``(B) the rationale for the determination under
                    subparagraph (E) of such paragraph.
        ``(d) Form.--A certification submitted under subsection (b) shall
    be submitted in unclassified form, but may include a classified annex.
        ``(e) Definitions.--In this section:
                ``(1) The term `battle force ship' means the following:
                        ``(A) A commissioned United States Ship warship
                    capable of contributing to combat operations.
                        ``(B) A United States Naval Ship that contributes
                    directly to Navy warfighting or support missions.
                ``(2) The term `expected service life' means the number of
            years a naval vessel is expected to be in service.''.
        (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of
    chapter 863 of such title is amended by inserting after the item
    relating to section 8678 the following new item:

    ``8678a. Limitation on decommissioning or inactivating a battle force
                                ship before the end of expected service
                                life.''.

    SEC. 1015. BIENNIAL REPORT ON SHIPBUILDER TRAINING AND THE DEFENSE
                  INDUSTRIAL BASE.

        (a) Technical Correction.--The second section 8692 of title 10,
    United States Code, as added by section 1026 of the William M. (Mac)
    Thornberry National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021
    (Public Law 116-283), is redesignated as section 8693 and the table of
    sections at the beginning of chapter 863 of such title is conformed
    accordingly.
        (b) Modification of Report.--Such section is further amended--
                (1) by striking ``Not later'' and inserting ``(a) In
            General.--Not later'';
                (2) in subsection (a), as so redesignated, by adding at the
            end the following new paragraph:
                ``(7) An analysis of the potential benefits of multi-year
            procurement contracting for the stability of the shipbuilding
            defense industrial base.''; and
                (3) by adding at the end the following new subsection:
        ``(b) Solicitation and Analysis of Information.--In order to carry
    out subsection (a)(2), the Secretary of the Navy and Secretary of Labor
    shall--
                ``(1) solicit information regarding the age demographics
            and occupational experience level from the private shipyards of
            the shipbuilding defense industrial base; and
                ``(2) analyze such information for findings relevant to
            carrying out subsection (a)(2), including findings related to
            the current and projected defense shipbuilding workforce,
            current and projected labor needs, and the readiness of the
            current and projected workforce to supply the proficiencies
            analyzed in subsection (a)(1).''.

    SEC. 1016. ANNUAL REPORT ON SHIP MAINTENANCE.

        (a) In General.--Chapter 863 of title 10, United States Code, is
    amended by adding at the end the following new section:
    ``Sec. 8694. Annual report on ship maintenance
        ``(a) Report Required.--Not later than October 15 of each year, the
    Secretary of the Navy shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services
    of the Senate and House of Representatives a report setting forth each
    of the following:
                ``(1) A description of all ship maintenance planned for the
            fiscal year during which the report is submitted, by hull.
                ``(2) The estimated cost of the maintenance described
            pursuant to paragraph (1).
                ``(3) A summary of all ship maintenance conducted by the
            Secretary during the previous fiscal year.
                ``(4) A detailed description of any ship maintenance that
            was deferred during the previous fiscal year, including
            specific reasons for the delay or cancellation of any
            availability.
                ``(5) A detailed description of the effect of each of the
            planned ship maintenance actions that were delayed or cancelled
            during the previous fiscal year, including--
                        ``(A) a summary of the effects on the costs and
                    schedule for each delay or cancellation; and
                        ``(B) the accrued operational and fiscal cost of
                    all the deferments over the fiscal year.
        ``(b) Form of Report.-- Each report submitted under subsection (a)
    shall be submitted in unclassified form and made publicly available on
    an appropriate internet website in a searchable format, but may contain
    a classified annex.''.
        (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of
    such chapter is amended by adding at the end the following new section:

    ``8694. Annual report on ship maintenance.''.

    SEC. 1017. NAVY BATTLE FORCE SHIP ASSESSMENT AND REQUIREMENT REPORTING.

        (a) In General.--Chapter 863 of title 10, United States Code, as
    amended by section 1023, is further amended by adding at the end the
    following new section:

    ``SEC. 8695. NAVY BATTLE FORCE SHIP ASSESSMENT AND REQUIREMENT
                  REPORTING.

        ``(a) In General.--Not later than 180 days after the date on which
    a covered event occurs, the Chief of Naval Operations shall submit to
    the congressional defense committees a battle force ship assessment and
    requirement.
        ``(b) Assessment.--Each assessment required by subsection (a) shall
    include the following:
                ``(1) A review of the strategic guidance of the Federal
            Government, the Department of Defense, and the Navy for
            identifying priorities, missions, objectives, and principles,
            in effect as of the date on which the assessment is submitted,
            that the force structure of the Navy must follow.
                ``(2) An identification of the steady-state demand for
            maritime security and security force assistance activities.
                ``(3) An identification of the force options that can
            satisfy the steady-state demands for activities required by
            theater campaign plans of combatant commanders.
                ``(4) A force optimization analysis that produces a day-to-
            day global posture required to accomplish peacetime and steady-
            state tasks assigned by combatant commanders.
                ``(5) A modeling of the ability of the force to fight and
            win scenarios approved by the Department of Defense.
                ``(6) A calculation of the number and global posture of
            each force element required to meet steady-state presence
            demands and warfighting response timelines.
        ``(c) Requirement.--(1) Each requirement required by subsection (a)
    shall--
                ``(A) be based on the assessment required by subsection
            (b); and
                ``(B) identify, for each of the fiscal years that are five,
            10, 15, 20, 25, and 30 years from the date of the covered
            event--
                        ``(i) the total number of battle force ships
                    required;
                        ``(ii) the number of battle force ships required in
                    each of the categories described in paragraph (2);
                        ``(iii) the classes of battle force ships included
                    in each of the categories described in paragraph (2);
                    and
                        ``(iv) the number of battle force ships required in
                    each class.
        ``(2) The categories described in this paragraph are the following:
                ``(A) Aircraft carriers.
                ``(B) Large surface combatants.
                ``(C) Small surface combatants.
                ``(D) Amphibious warfare ships.
                ``(E) Attack submarines.
                ``(F) Ballistic missile submarines.
                ``(G) Combat logistics force.
                ``(H) Expeditionary fast transport.
                ``(I) Expeditionary support base.
                ``(J) Command and support.
                ``(K) Other.
        ``(d) Definitions.--In this section:
                ``(1) The term `battle force ship' means the following:
                        ``(A) A commissioned United States Ship warship
                    capable of contributing to combat operations.
                        ``(B) A United States Naval Ship that contributes
                    directly to Navy warfighting or support missions.
                ``(2) The term `covered event' means a significant change
            to any of the following:
                        ``(A) Strategic guidance that results in changes to
                    theater campaign plans or warfighting scenarios.
                        ``(B) Strategic laydown of vessels or aircraft that
                    affects sustainable peacetime presence or warfighting
                    response timelines.
                        ``(C) Operating concepts, including employment
                    cycles, crewing constructs, or operational tempo
                    limits, that affect peacetime presence or warfighting
                    response timelines.
                        ``(D) Assigned missions that affect the type or
                    quantity of force elements.''.
        (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of
    chapter 863 of such title is further amended by adding at the end the
    following new item:

    ``8695. Navy battle force ship assessment and requirement reporting.''.
        (c) Baseline Assessment and Requirement Required.--The date of the
    enactment of this Act is deemed to be a covered event for the purposes
    of establishing a baseline battle force ship assessment and requirement
    under section 8695 of title 10, United States Code, as added by
    subsection (a).

    SEC. 1018. PROHIBITION ON USE OF FUNDS FOR RETIREMENT OF MARK VI PATROL
                  BOATS.

        (a) Prohibition.--None of the funds authorized to be appropriated
    by this Act or otherwise made available for fiscal year 2022 for the
    Navy may be obligated or expended to retire, prepare to retire, or
    place in storage any Mark VI patrol boat.
        (b) Report.--Not later than February 15, 2022, the Secretary of the
    Navy, in consultation with the Commandant of the Marine Corps, shall
    submit to the congressional defense committees a report that includes
    each of the following:
                (1) The rationale for the retirement of existing Mark VI
            patrol boats, including an operational analysis of the effect
            of such retirements on the warfighting requirements of the
            commanders of each of the combatant commands.
                (2) A review of how the Fifth Fleet requirements, which are
            currently being met by Mark VI patrol boats, will continue to
            be met without such boats, including an evaluation of the
            cumulative effect of eliminating Mark VI patrol boats in
            addition to other recent reductions in Navy riverine force
            structure, such as riverine command boats, in the theater.
                (3) An update on the implementation of the corrective
            actions and lessons learned from the Navy's investigation of
            the January 12, 2016, incident in which 10 United States
            sailors were detained by Iranian forces near Farsi Island, the
            extent to which retiring existing Mark VI patrol boats will
            affect such implementation, and how such implementation will be
            sustained in the absence of Mark VI patrol boats.
                (4) A review of operating concepts for escorting high value
            units without Mark VI patrol boats.
                (5) A description of the manner and concept of operations
            in which the Marine Corps could use Mark VI patrol boats to
            support distributed maritime operations, advanced expeditionary
            basing operations, and persistent presence near maritime choke
            points and strategic littorals in the Indo-Pacific region.
                (6) An assessment of the potential for modification, and
            the associated costs, of the Mark VI patrol boat for the
            inclusion of loitering munitions or anti-ship cruise missiles,
            such as the Long Range Anti-Ship Missile and the Naval Strike
            Missile, particularly to support the concept of operations
            described in paragraph (5).
                (7) A description of resources required for the Marine
            Corps to possess, man, train, and maintain Mark VI patrol boats
            in the performance of the concept of operations described in
            paragraph (5) and modifications described in paragraph (6).
                (8) A determination of whether the Marine Corps should take
            possession of the Mark VI patrol boats effective on or before
            September 30, 2022.
                (9) Such other matters the Secretary determines
            appropriate.

    SEC. 1019. AVAILABILITY OF FUNDS FOR RETIREMENT OR INACTIVATION OF
                  GUIDED MISSILE CRUISERS.

        None of the funds authorized to be appropriated by this Act or
    otherwise made available for fiscal year 2022 for the Department of
    Defense may be obligated or expended to retire, prepare to retire,
    inactivate, or place in storage more than 5 guided missile cruisers.

    SEC. 1020. REVIEW OF SUSTAINMENT KEY PERFORMANCE PARAMETERS FOR
                  SHIPBUILDING PROGRAMS.

        (a) In General.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff shall
    initiate a review of the Joint Capabilities Integration and Development
    System policy related to the setting of sustainment key performance
    parameters and key system attributes for shipbuilding programs to
    ensure such parameters and attributes account for a comprehensive range
    of factors that could affect the operational availability and materiel
    availability of a ship. Such review shall include the extent to which--
                (1) the term ``operational availability'' should be
            redefined by mission area and to include equipment failures
            that affect the ability of a ship to perform primary missions;
            and
                (2) the term ``materiel availability'' should be redefined
            to take into account factors that could result in a ship being
            unavailable for operations, including unplanned maintenance,
            unplanned losses, and training.
        (b) Report Required.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff shall
    submit to congressional defense committees a report on the findings and
    recommendations of the review required under paragraph (a).

    SEC. 1021. ASSESSMENT OF SECURITY OF GLOBAL MARITIME CHOKEPOINTS.

        (a) In General.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the
    congressional defense committees a report on the security of global
    maritime chokepoints from the threat of hostile kinetic attacks, cyber
    disruptions, and other form of sabotage. The report shall include an
    assessment of each of the following with respect to each global
    maritime chokepoint covered by the report:
                (1) The expected length of time and resources required for
            operations to resume at the chokepoint in the event of attack,
            sabotage, or other disruption of regular maritime operations.
                (2) The security of any secondary chokepoint that could be
            affected by a disruption at the global maritime chokepoint.
                (3) Options to mitigate any vulnerabilities resulting from
            a hostile kinetic attack, cyber disruption, or other form of
            sabotage at the chokepoint.
        (b) Form of Report.--The report required by subsection (a) shall be
    submitted in unclassified form, but may contain a classified annex.
        (c) Global Maritime Chokepoint.--In this section, the term ``global
    maritime chokepoint'' means any of the following:
                (1) The Panama Canal.
                (2) The Suez Canal.
                (3) The Strait of Malacca.
                (4) The Strait of Hormuz.
                (5) The Bab el-Mandeb Strait.
                (6) Any other chokepoint determined appropriate by the
            Secretary.

    SEC. 1022. REPORT ON ACQUISITION, DELIVERY, AND USE OF MOBILITY ASSETS
                  THAT ENABLE IMPLEMENTATION OF EXPEDITIONARY ADVANCED BASE
                  OPERATIONS.

        (a) Report Required.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of the Navy shall submit to the
    congressional defense committees a report that includes a detailed
    description of each of the following:
                (1) The doctrine, organization, training, materiel,
            leadership and education, personnel, and facilities required to
            operate and maintain a force of 24 to 35 Light Amphibious
            Warships, including--
                        (A) the estimated timeline for procuring and
                    delivering such warships;
                        (B) the estimated cost to procure, man, train,
                    operate, maintain, and modernize such warships for each
                    of the 10 years following the year in which the report
                    is submitted, together with the notional Department of
                    Defense appropriations account associated with each
                    such cost; and
                        (C) the feasibility of accelerating the current
                    Light Amphibius Warship procurement plan and delivery
                    schedule.
                (2) The specific number, type, and mix of manned and
            unmanned platforms required to support distributed maritime
            operations and expeditionary advanced base operations.
                (3) The feasibility of Marine Littoral Regiments using
            other joint and interagency mobility platforms prior to, in
            addition to, or in lieu of the operational availability of
            Light Amphibious Warships, including--
                        (A) Army LCU-2000, Runnymede-class and General
                    Frank S. Besson-class logistics support vessels;
                        (B) Navy LCU-1610 or LCU-1700, Landing Craft Air
                    Cushioned, and Ship-to-Shore Connector vessels;
                        (C) commercial vessel options that--
                                (i) are available as of the date of the
                            enactment of this Act; and
                                (ii) meet Marine Littoral Regiment
                            requirements for movement, maneuver,
                            sustainment, training, interoperability, and
                            cargo capacity and delivery;
                        (D) maritime prepositioning force vessels; and
                        (E) Coast Guard vessels.
                (4) The specific number, type, and mix of long range
            unmanned surface vessel platforms required to support
            distributed maritime operations, expeditionary advanced base
            operations, along with their operational interaction with the
            warfighting capabilities of the fleet, including--
                        (A) the estimated timeline for procuring and
                    delivering such platforms; and
                        (B) the estimated cost to procure, man, train,
                    operate, maintain, and modernize such platforms for
                    each of the 10 years following the year in which the
                    report is submitted, together with the notional
                    Department of Defense appropriations account associated
                    with each such cost.
                (5) The feasibility of integrating Marine Littoral
            Regiments with--
                        (A) special operations activities;
                        (B) joint and interagency planning;
                        (C) information warfare operations; and
                        (D) command, control, communications, computer,
                    intelligence, surveillance and reconnaissance, and
                    security cooperation activities.
                (6) The projected cost and timeline for deploying Marine
            Littoral Regiments, including--
                        (A) the extent to which such regiments will deploy
                    with the capabilities listed in paragraphs (1) through
                    (5) during each of the 10 years following the year in
                    which the report is submitted; and
                        (B) options to accelerate such deployments or
                    increase the capabilities of such regiments if
                    additional resources are available, together with a
                    description of such resources.
        (b) Form of Report.--The report required by subsection (a) shall be
    submitted in a publicly accessible, unclassified form, but may contain
    a classified annex.

                          Subtitle D--Counterterrorism

    SEC. 1031. INCLUSION IN COUNTERTERRORISM BRIEFINGS OF INFORMATION ON
                  USE OF MILITARY FORCE IN COLLECTIVE SELF-DEFENSE.

        Section 485(a) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by
    inserting after ``activities'' the following: ``, including the use of
    military force under the notion of collective self-defense of foreign
    partners''.

    SEC. 1032. EXTENSION OF PROHIBITION ON USE OF FUNDS FOR TRANSFER OR
                  RELEASE OF INDIVIDUALS DETAINED AT UNITED STATES NAVAL
                  STATION, GUANTANAMO BAY, CUBA, TO CERTAIN COUNTRIES.

        Section 1035 of the John S. McCain National Defense Authorization
    Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232; 132 Stat. 1954), as most
    recently amended by section 1043 of the William M. (Mac) Thornberry
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law
    116-283), is further amended by striking ``December 31, 2021'' and
    inserting ``December 31,2022''.

    SEC. 1033. EXTENSION OF PROHIBITION ON USE OF FUNDS FOR TRANSFER OR
                  RELEASE OF INDIVIDUALS DETAINED AT UNITED STATES NAVAL
                  STATION, GUANTANAMO BAY, CUBA, TO THE UNITED STATES.

        Section 1033 of the John S. McCain National Defense Authorization
    Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232; 132 Stat. 1953), as most
    recently amended by section 1041 of the William M. (Mac) Thornberry
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law
    116-283), is further amended by striking ``December 31, 2021'' and
    inserting ``December 31, 2022''.

    SEC. 1034. EXTENSION OF PROHIBITION ON USE OF FUNDS TO CONSTRUCT OR
                  MODIFY FACILITIES IN THE UNITED STATES TO HOUSE DETAINEES
                  TRANSFERRED FROM UNITED STATES NAVAL STATION, GUANTANAMO
                  BAY, CUBA.

        Section 1034(a) of the John S. McCain National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232; 132 Stat.
    1954), as most recently amended by section 1042 of the William M. (Mac)
    Thornberry National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021
    (Public Law 116-283), is further amended by striking ``December 31,
    2021'' and inserting ``December 31, 2022''.

    SEC. 1035. EXTENSION OF PROHIBITION ON USE OF FUNDS TO CLOSE OR
                  RELINQUISH CONTROL OF UNITED STATES NAVAL STATION,
                  GUANTANAMO BAY, CUBA.

        Section 1036 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
    Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91; 131 Stat. 1551), as most recently amended
    by section 1044 of the William M. (Mac) Thornberry National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 116-283), is further
    amended by striking ``fiscal years 2018 through 2021'' and inserting
    ``any of fiscal years 2018 through 2022''.

    SEC. 1036. REPORT ON MEDICAL CARE PROVIDED TO DETAINEES AT UNITED
                  STATES NAVAL STATION, GUANTANAMO BAY, CUBA.

        (a) Report.--Not later than 120 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Chief Medical Officer of United States Naval
    Station, Guantanamo Bay (in this section referred to as the ``Chief
    Medical Officer''), shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services of
    the Senate and the House of Representatives a report on the provision
    of medical care to individuals detained at Guantanamo.
        (b) Elements.--The report required by subsection (a) shall include
    the following:
                (1) An assessment of the quality of medical care provided
            to individuals detained at Guantanamo, including whether such
            care meets applicable standards of care.
                (2) A description of the medical facilities and resources
            at United States Naval Station, Guantanamo Bay, Cuba, available
            to individuals detained at Guantanamo.
                (3) A description of the medical facilities and resources
            not at United States Naval Station, Guantanamo Bay, that would
            be made available to individuals detained at Guantanamo as
            necessary to meet applicable standards of care.
                (4) A description of the range of medical conditions
            experienced by individuals detained at Guantanamo as of the
            date on which the report is submitted.
                (5) A description of the range of medical conditions likely
            to be experienced by individuals detained at Guantanamo, given
            the medical conditions of such individuals as of the date on
            which the report is submitted and the likely effects of aging.
                (6) An assessment of any gaps between--
                        (A) the medical facilities and resources described
                    in paragraphs (2) and (3); and
                        (B) the medical facilities and resources required
                    to provide medical care necessary to meet applicable
                    standards of care for the medical conditions described
                    in paragraphs (4) and (5).
                (7) The plan of the Chief Medical Officer to address the
            gaps described in paragraph (6), including the estimated costs
            associated with addressing such gaps.
                (8) An assessment of whether the Chief Medical Officer has
            secured from the Department of Defense access to individuals,
            information, or other assistance that the Chief Medical Officer
            considers necessary to enable the Chief Medical Officer to
            carry out the Chief Medical Officer's duties, including full
            and expeditious access to the following:
                        (A) Any individual detained at Guantanamo.
                        (B) Any medical records of any individual detained
                    at Guantanamo.
                        (C) Medical professionals of the Department who are
                    working, or have worked, at United States Naval
                    Station, Guantanamo Bay.
        (c) Form of Report.--The report required by subsection (a) shall be
    submitted in classified form.
        (d) Definitions.--In this section, the terms ``individual detained
    at Guantanamo'', ``medical care'', and ``standard of care'' have the
    meanings given those terms in section 1046(e) of the National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92; 133 Stat.
    1586; 10 U.S.C. 801 note).

             Subtitle E--Miscellaneous Authorities and Limitations

    SEC. 1041. CONGRESSIONAL OVERSIGHT OF ALTERNATIVE COMPENSATORY CONTROL
                  MEASURES.

        (a) Limitation on Availability of Funds Pending Submission of
    Report.--Of the funds authorized to be appropriated by this Act or
    otherwise made available for fiscal year 2022 for the Department of
    Defense for the Office of the Under Secretary of Defense for Policy,
    not more than 75 percent may be obligated or expended until the date on
    which the Secretary of Defense submits to the congressional defense
    committees the report required under section 119a(a) for 2021.
        (b) Congressional Oversight.--Section 119a of title 10, United
    States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new
    subsection:
        ``(g) Congressional Oversight.--(1) Neither the Secretary of
    Defense nor the Director of National Intelligence may take any action
    that would have the effect of limiting the access of the congressional
    defense committees to--
                ``(A) any classified program, or any information about any
            classified program, to which such committees have access as of
            the date of the enactment of the National Defense Authorization
            Act for Fiscal Year 2022; or
                ``(B) any classified program established, or any
            information about any classified program that becomes
            available, after the date of the enactment of such Act that is
            within the jurisdiction of such committees.
        ``(2) In this subsection, the term `classified program' includes
    any special access program, alternative compensatory control measure,
    or any other controlled access program.''.

    SEC. 1042. MODIFICATION OF NOTIFICATION REQUIREMENTS FOR SENSITIVE
                  MILITARY OPERATIONS.

        Section 130f(d) of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
                (1) by striking ``(1) Except as provided in paragraph (2),
            in'' and inserting ``In'';
                (2) by striking paragraph (2);
                (3) by redesignating subparagraphs (A) and (B) as
            paragraphs (1) and (2), respectively;
                (4) in paragraph (1), as so redesignated, by striking ``;
            or'' and inserting a semicolon;
                (5) in paragraph (2), as so redesignated, by striking the
            period at the end and inserting ``; or''; and
                (6) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
                ``(3) an operation conducted by the armed forces to free an
            individual from the control of hostile foreign forces.''.

    SEC. 1043. AUTHORITY TO PROVIDE SPACE AND SERVICES TO MILITARY WELFARE
                  SOCIETIES.

        Section 2566 of title 10, United States Code is amended--
                (1) in subsection (a), by striking ``of a military
            department'' and inserting ``concerned''; and
                (2) in subsection (b)(1), by adding at the end the
            following new subparagraph:
                        ``(D) The Coast Guard Mutual Assistance.''.

    SEC. 1044. CONGRESSIONAL NOTIFICATION OF SIGNIFICANT ARMY FORCE
                  STRUCTURE CHANGES.

        (a) Notification Requirement.--
                (1) In general.--Chapter 711 of title 10, United States
            Code, is amended by inserting after section 7101 the following
            new section:
    ``Sec. 7102. Congressional notification of significant Army force
                  structure changes
        ``(a) Notification Required.--Except as provided in subsection (c),
    the Secretary of the Army shall submit to the congressional defense
    committees written notification of any decision to make a significant
    change to Army force structure prior to implementing or announcing such
    change.
        ``(b) Contents.--A notification required under subsection (a) shall
    include each of the following:
                ``(1) The justification for the planned change.
                ``(2) A description of the details of the planned change
            and timing for implementation.
                ``(3) A description of the operational implications of the
            planned change.
                ``(4) The estimated costs of such change.
        ``(c) Exception.--The notification requirement under subsection (a)
    shall not apply if the Secretary of Defense certifies to the
    congressional defense committees in advance that the planned Army force
    structure change must be implemented immediately for reasons of
    military urgency.
        ``(d) Definition of Significant Change to Army Force Structure.--In
    this section, the term `significant change to Army force structure'
    means--
                ``(1) a change in the number, type, or component of
            brigade-level organizations or higher-echelon headquarters;
                ``(2) a change in the number or component of theater-level
            capabilities, such as a multi-domain task force, Terminal High
            Altitude Area Defense, long range fires unit, or headquarters;
            or
                ``(3) a permanent or temporary activation or inactivation
            of an experimental unit or brigade-size or higher task
            force.''.
                (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at the
            beginning of such chapter is amended by inserting after the
            item relating to section 7101 the following new item:

    ``7102. Congressional notification of significant Army force structure
                                changes.''.
        (b) Briefing on Army Structure Memorandum.--Prior to issuing the
    Army Structure Memorandum derived from the Total Army Analysis, the
    Secretary of the Army shall provide to the congressional defense
    committees a briefing on the memorandum. The briefing shall include a
    description of each of the following:
                (1) The guidance and direction provided to the Army by the
            Secretary of Defense in the Defense Planning Guidance or other
            directives.
                (2) Any scenarios and assumptions used to conduct the
            analysis.
                (3) Any significant force design updates incorporated in
            the analysis.
                (4) Any significant Army force structure changes directed
            in the Army Structure Memorandum.
                (5) Any substantive changes of assessed risk associated
            with changes directed in the memorandum.

    SEC. 1045. PROHIBITION ON USE OF NAVY, MARINE CORPS, AND SPACE FORCE AS
                  POSSE COMITATUS.

        (a) In General.--Section 1385 of title 18, United States Code, is
    amended--
                (1) by striking ``or'' after ``Army'' and inserting ``, the
            Navy, the Marine Corps,'';
                (2) by inserting ``, or the Space Force'' after ``Air
            Force''; and
                (3) in the section heading, by striking ``Army and Air
            Force'' and inserting ``Army, Navy, Marine Corps, Air Force,
            and Space Force''.
        (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of
    chapter 67 of such title is amended by striking the item relating to
    section 1385 and inserting the following new item:

    ``1385. Use of Army, Navy, Marine Corps, Air Force, and Space Force as
                                posse comitatus''.

    SEC. 1046. COMPARATIVE TESTING REPORTS FOR CERTAIN AIRCRAFT.

        (a) Modification of Limitation.--Section 134(b) of the National
    Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 130
    Stat. 2037) is amended by striking ``the report under subsection
    (e)(2)'' and inserting ``a report that includes the information
    described in subsection (e)(2)(C)''.
        (b) Comparative Testing Reports Required.--
                (1) Report from director of operational test and
            evaluation.--Not later than 53 days after the date of the
            enactment of this Act, the Director of Operational Test and
            Evaluation shall submit to the congressional defense committees
            a report that includes the information described in section
            134(e)(1)(B) of the National Defense Authorization Act for
            Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 130 Stat. 2038).
                (2) Report from secretary of the air force.--Not later than
            53 days after the date of the submission of the report under
            paragraph (1), the Secretary of the Air Force shall submit to
            the congressional defense committees a report that includes the
            information described in section 134(e)(2)(C) of the National
            Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-
            328; 130 Stat. 2038).

    SEC. 1047. SPECIAL OPERATIONS FORCES JOINT OPERATING CONCEPT FOR
                  COMPETITION AND CONFLICT.

        (a) In General.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Assistant Secretary of Defense for Special
    Operations and Low-Intensity Conflict and the Commander of the United
    States Special Operations Command shall jointly submit to the
    congressional defense committees a Special Operations Forces joint
    operating concept for competition and conflict.
        (b) Elements.--The joint operating concept required by subsection
    (a) shall include the following:
                (1) A detailed description of the manner in which special
            operations forces will be expected to operate in the future
            across the spectrum of operations, including operations below
            the threshold of traditional armed conflict, crisis, and armed
            conflict.
                (2) An explanation of the roles and responsibilities of the
            national mission force and the theater special operations
            forces, including how such forces will be integrated with each
            other and with general purpose forces.
                (3) An articulation of the required capabilities of the
            special operations forces.
                (4) An explanation of the manner in which the joint
            operating concept relates to and fits within the joint
            warfighting concept produced by the Joint Chiefs of Staff.
                (5) An explanation of the manner in which the joint
            operating concept relates to and integrates into the operating
            concepts of the Armed Forces.
                (6) Any other matter the Assistant Secretary and the
            Commander consider relevant.

    SEC. 1048. LIMITATION ON AVAILABILITY OF CERTAIN FUNDING FOR OPERATION
                  AND MAINTENANCE.

        Of the amounts authorized to be appropriated by this Act for fiscal
    year 2022 for operation and maintenance, Defense-wide, and available
    for the Office of the Secretary of Defense, not more than 75 percent
    may be obligated or expended until the date that is 15 days after the
    date on which the Secretary submits to the congressional defense
    committees the following:
                (1) The first quarterly report identifying and summarizing
            all execute orders approved by the Secretary of Defense or the
            commander of a combatant command in effect for the Department
            of Defense as required by section 1744(c) of the National
            Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-
            92; 10 U.S.C. 113 note).
                (2) The report on the policy of the Department of Defense
            relating to civilian casualties resulting from United States
            military operations required by section 936(d) of the John S.
            McCain National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019
            (Public Law 115-232; 10 U.S.C. 134 note).

    SEC. 1049. LIMITATION ON USE OF CERTAIN FUNDS PENDING SUBMISSION OF
                  REPORT, STRATEGY, AND POSTURE REVIEW RELATING TO
                  INFORMATION ENVIRONMENT.

        Of the amounts authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 2022
    by section 301 for operation and maintenance and available for the
    Office of the Secretary of Defense for the travel of persons as
    specified in the table in section 4301, not more than 75 percent shall
    be available until the date on which all of the following are submitted
    to the Committee on Armed Services of the Senate and the Committee on
    Armed Services House of Representatives:
                (1) The report required by subsection (h)(1) of section
            1631 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year
            2020 (Public Law 116-92).
                (2) The strategy and posture review required by subsection
            (g) of such section.

    SEC. 1050. BRIEFING BY COMPTROLLER GENERAL AND LIMITATION ON USE OF
                  FUNDS PENDING COMPLIANCE WITH REQUIREMENT FOR INDEPENDENT
                  STUDIES REGARDING POTENTIAL COST SAVINGS.

        (a) Briefing Requirement.--Not later than March 31, 2022, the
    Comptroller General of the United States shall provide to the
    congressional defense committees a briefing on the status of the
    ongoing efforts of the Comptroller General with respect to the
    effectiveness of each of the following:
                (1) Department of Defense programming and planning for the
            nuclear enterprise.
                (2) Department of Defense processes for identifying the
            relevance of legacy military systems.
                (3) Defense weapon system acquisition and contracting.
        (b) Limitation on Availability of Funds.--Of the funds authorized
    to be appropriated by this Act or otherwise made available for fiscal
    year 2022 for the Office of the Secretary of Defense for travel
    expenses, not more than 90 percent may be obligated or expended before
    the date on which the Secretary of Defense has entered into agreements
    for the conduct of the independent reviews required under section 1753
    of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public
    Law 116-92; 133 Stat. 1852).

    SEC. 1051. SURVEY ON RELATIONS BETWEEN MEMBERS OF THE ARMED FORCES AND
                  MILITARY COMMUNITIES.

        (a) Survey.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than one year after the date of
            the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense, acting
            through the Under Secretary of Defense for Personnel and
            Readiness, shall conduct a survey of covered individuals
            regarding relations between covered individuals and covered
            communities.
                (2) Contents of survey.--The survey shall be designed to
            solicit information from covered individuals regarding each of
            the following:
                        (A) The rank, age, racial, ethnic, and gender
                    demographics of the covered individuals.
                        (B) Relationships between covered individuals and
                    the covered community, including support services and
                    acceptance of the military community.
                        (C) The availability of housing, health care,
                    mental health services, and education for covered
                    individuals, employment opportunities for military
                    spouses, and other relevant issues.
                        (D) Initiatives of local government and community
                    organizations with respect to covered individuals and
                    covered communities.
                        (E) The physical safety of covered individuals
                    while in a covered community but outside the military
                    installation located in such covered community.
                        (F) Any other matters designated by the Secretary
                    of Defense.
                (3) Locations.--For purposes of conducting the survey under
            this subsection, the Secretary of Defense shall select ten
            geographically diverse military installations where the survey
            will be conducted.
        (b) Additional Activities.--In the course of conducting surveys
    under this section, the Secretary may carry out any of the following
    activities with respect to covered individuals and covered communities:
                (1) Facilitating local listening sessions and information
            exchanges.
                (2) Developing educational campaigns.
                (3) Supplementing existing local and national defense
            community programs.
                (4) Sharing best practices and activities.
        (c) Coordination.--To support activities under this section, the
    Secretary of Defense may coordinate with local governments and not-for-
    profit organizations that represent covered individuals.
        (d) Briefing.--Not later than September 30, 2023, the Secretary of
    Defense shall provide to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate
    and the House of Representatives a briefing on the survey conducted
    under subsection (a). Such briefing shall include--
                (1) with respect to each covered community--
                        (A) the results of the survey; and
                        (B) the activities conducted to address racial
                    inequity in the community;
                (2) the aggregate results of the survey; and
                (3) best practices for creating positive relationships
            between covered individuals and covered communities.
        (e) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) The term ``covered community'' means a military
            installation and any geographic area within 10 miles of such
            military installation.
                (2) The term ``covered individual'' means any of the
            following individuals who live in a covered community or work
            on a military installation in a covered community:
                        (A) A member of the Armed Forces.
                        (B) A family member of an individual described in
                    subparagraph (A).
                (3) The term ``military installation'' has the meaning
            given such term in section 2801 of title 10, United States
            Code.

    SEC. 1052. LIMITATION ON USE OF FUNDS PENDING COMPLIANCE WITH CERTAIN
                  STATUTORY REPORTING REQUIREMENTS.

        (a) Limitation.--Of the funds authorized to be appropriated or
    otherwise made available for fiscal year 2022 for the Office of the
    Secretary of Defense for travel expenses, not more than 90 percent may
    be obligated or expended before the date on which all of the following
    reports are submitted to Congress and the unclassified portions thereof
    made publicly available:
                (1) The report required under section 589F(c) of the
            William M. (Mac) Thornberry National Defense Authorization Act
            for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 116-283).
                (2) The reports required under section 1299H(d) of the
            William M. (Mac) Thornberry National Defense Authorization Act
            for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 116-283).
                (3) The report required under section 888(b) of the
            National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public
            Law 116-92).
                (4) The report required under section 1752(b) of the
            National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public
            Law 116-92).
        (b) Briefing Requirement.--Not later than 30 days after the date of
    the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall provide to
    the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and House of
    Representatives a briefing on obstacles to compliance with
    congressional mandated reporting requirements.

    SEC. 1053. NAVY COORDINATION WITH COAST GUARD AND SPACE FORCE ON
                  AIRCRAFT, WEAPONS, TACTICS, TECHNIQUE, ORGANIZATION, AND
                  EQUIPMENT OF JOINT CONCERN.

        Section 8062(d) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by
    inserting ``the Coast Guard, the Space Force,'' after ``the Air
    Force,''.

                        Subtitle F--Studies and Reports

    SEC. 1061. INCLUSION OF SUPPORT SERVICES FOR GOLD STAR FAMILIES IN
                  QUADRENNIAL QUALITY OF LIFE REVIEW.

        (a) Technical Amendment.--
                (1) In general.--The second section 118a of title 10,
            United States Code (relating to the quadrennial quality of life
            review) is redesignated as section 118b.
                (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at the
            beginning of chapter 2 of such title is amended by striking the
            item relating to the second section 118a and inserting the
            following new item:

    ``118b. Quadrennial quality of life review.''.
        (b) Inclusion in Review.--Subsection (c) of section 118b of title
    10, United States Code, as redesignated under subsection (a), is
    amended by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
                ``(15) Support services for Gold Star families.''.

    SEC. 1062. PUBLIC AVAILABILITY OF SEMI-ANNUAL SUMMARIES OF REPORTS.

        (a) In General.--Section 122a of title 10, United States Code, is
    amended by adding at the end the following new subsection:
        ``(c) Semi-annual Summaries.--Not later than January 1 and July 1
    of each year, the Secretary of Defense shall make publicly available on
    an appropriate internet website a summary of all reports submitted to
    Congress by the Department of Defense for the preceding six-month
    period that are required to be submitted by statute. Each such summary
    shall include, for each report covered by the summary, the title of
    report, the date of delivery, and the section of law under which such
    report is required.''.
        (b) Applicability.--Subsection (c) of section 122a of title 10,
    United States Code, as added by subsection (a), shall apply beginning
    on the date that is one year after the date of the enactment of this
    Act.

    SEC. 1063. EXTENSION OF REPORTING REQUIREMENT REGARDING ENHANCEMENT OF
                  INFORMATION SHARING AND COORDINATION OF MILITARY TRAINING
                  BETWEEN DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY AND DEPARTMENT OF
                  DEFENSE.

        Section 1014(d)(3) of the National Defense Authorization Act for
    Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328) is amended by striking ``December
    31, 2022'' and inserting ``December 31, 2023''.

    SEC. 1064. CONTINUATION OF CERTAIN DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE REPORTING
                  REQUIREMENTS.

        Section 1061 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
    Year 2017 (10 U.S.C. 111 note) is amended--
                (1) in subsection (b)(2), by adding at the end the
            following new subparagraphs:
                        ``(E) The submission of the report required under
                    section 14 of the Strategic and Critical Materials
                    Stock Piling Act (50 U.S.C. 98h-5).
                        ``(F) The submission of the report required under
                    section 2504 of title 10, United States Code.'';
                (2) in subsection (c), by striking paragraph (47); and
                (3) in subsection (i), by striking paragraph (30).

    SEC. 1065. UPDATED REVIEW AND ENHANCEMENT OF EXISTING AUTHORITIES FOR
                  USING AIR FORCE AND AIR NATIONAL GUARD MODULAR AIRBORNE
                  FIRE-FIGHTING SYSTEMS AND OTHER DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE
                  ASSETS TO FIGHT WILDFIRES.

        Section 1058 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
    Year 2004 (Public Law 108-136; 31 U.S.C. 1535 note) is amended by
    adding at the end the following new subsection:
        ``(g) Updated Review and Enhancement of Authorities.--(1) Not later
    than 120 days after the date of the enactment of the National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2022, the Director shall--
                ``(A) conduct a second review under subsection (a) and make
            a second determination under subsection (b); and
                ``(B) submit to Congress a report that includes--
                        ``(i) the results of the second review and second
                    determination required by subparagraph (A); and
                        ``(ii) a description, based on such second
                    determination, of any new modifications proposed to be
                    made to existing authorities under subsection (c) or
                    (d), including whether there is a need for legislative
                    changes to further improve the procedures for using
                    Department of Defense assets to fight wildfires.
        ``(2) Pursuant to the second determination under subsection (b)
    required by paragraph (1)(A), the Director shall develop and implement
    such modifications, regulations, policies, and interagency procedures
    as the Director determines appropriate pursuant to subsections (c) and
    (d). Any such modification, regulation, policy, or interagency
    procedure shall not take effect until the end of the 30-day period
    beginning on the date on which the report is submitted to Congress
    under paragraph (1)(B).''.

    SEC. 1066. GEOGRAPHIC COMBATANT COMMAND RISK ASSESSMENT OF AIR FORCE
                  AIRBORNE INTELLIGENCE, SURVEILLANCE, AND RECONNAISSANCE
                  MODERNIZATION PLAN.

        (a) In General.--Not later than March 31, 2022, each commander of a
    geographic combatant command shall submit to the congressional defense
    committees a report containing an assessment of the level of
    operational risk to that command posed by the plan of the Air Force to
    modernize and restructure airborne intelligence, surveillance, and
    reconnaissance capabilities to meet near-, mid-, and far-term
    contingency and steady-state operational requirements against
    adversaries in support of the objectives of the current national
    defense strategy.
        (b) Plan Assessed.--The plan of the Air Force referred to in
    subsection (a) is the plan required under section 142 of the William M.
    (Mac) Thornberry National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year
    2021 (Public Law 116-283).
        (c) Assessment of Risk.--In assessing levels of operational risk
    for purposes of subsection (a), a commander shall use the military risk
    matrix of the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, as described in
    CJCS Instruction 3401.01E.
        (d) Geographic Combatant Command.--In this section, the term
    ``geographic combatant command'' means each of the following:
                (1) United States European Command.
                (2) United States Indo-Pacific Command.
                (3) United States Africa Command.
                (4) United States Southern Command.
                (5) United States Northern Command.
                (6) United States Central Command.

    SEC. 1067. BIENNIAL ASSESSMENTS OF AIR FORCE TEST CENTER.

        Not later than December 1 of each of 2022, 2024, and 2026, the
    Secretary of the Air Force shall submit to the congressional defense
    committees an assessment of the Air Force Test Center. Each such
    assessment shall include, for the period covered by the assessment, a
    description of--
                (1) any challenges of the Air Force Test Center with
            respect to completing its mission; and
                (2) the plan of the Secretary to address such challenges.

    SEC. 1068. REPORT ON 2019 WORLD MILITARY GAMES.

        (a) In General.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the
    Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and House of Representatives
    a report on the participation of the United States in the 2019 World
    Military Games. Such report shall include a detailed description of
    each of the following:
                (1) The number of United States athletes and staff who
            attended the 2019 World Military Games and became ill with
            COVID-19-like symptoms during or shortly after their return to
            the United States.
                (2) The results of any blood testing conducted on athletes
            and staff returning from the 2019 World Military Games,
            including whether those blood samples were subsequently tested
            for COVID-19.
                (3) The number of home station Department of Defense
            facilities of the athletes and staff who participated in the
            2019 World Military Games that experienced outbreaks of
            illnesses consistent with COVID-19 symptoms upon the return of
            members of the Armed Forces from Wuhan, China.
                (4) The number of Department of Defense facilities visited
            by team members after returning from Wuhan, China, that
            experienced COVID-19 outbreaks during the first quarter of
            2020, including in relation to the share of other Department of
            Defense facilities that experienced COVID-19 outbreaks through
            March 31, 2020.
                (5) Whether the Department tested members of the Armed
            Forces who traveled to Wuhan, China, for the World Military
            Games for COVID-19 antibodies, and if so, what portion, if any,
            of those results were positive, and when such testing was
            conducted.
                (6) Whether there are, or have been, any investigations,
            including under the auspices of an Inspector General, across
            the Department of Defense or the military departments into
            possible connections between United States athletes who
            traveled to Wuhan, China, and the outbreak of COVID-19.
                (7) Whether the Department has engaged with the militaries
            of allied or partner countries about illnesses surrounding the
            2019 World Military Games, and if so, how many participating
            militaries have indicated to the Department that their athletes
            or staff may have contracted COVID-19-like symptoms during or
            immediately after the Games.
        (b) Form of Report.--Except to the extent prohibited by law, the
    report required under this section shall be submitted in unclassified
    form and made publicly available on an internet website in a searchable
    format, but may contain a classified annex.

    SEC. 1069. REPORTS ON OVERSIGHT OF AFGHANISTAN.

        (a) Reports.--Not later than 60 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, and annually thereafter until December 31, 2026,
    the Secretary of Defense, in coordination with the Director of National
    Intelligence and consistent with the protection of intelligence sources
    and methods, shall submit to the appropriate congressional committees a
    report on Afghanistan. Each such report shall address, with respect to
    Afghanistan, the following matters:
                (1) An up-to-date assessment of the over-the-horizon
            capabilities of the United States.
                (2) A description of the concept of force with respect to
            the over-the-horizon force of the United States.
                (3) The size of such over-the-horizon force.
                (4) The location of such over-the-horizon force, including
            the locations of the forces as of the date of the submission of
            the report and any plans to adjust such locations.
                (5) The chain of command for such over-the-horizon force.
                (6) The launch criteria for such over-the-horizon force.
                (7) Any plans to expand or adjust such over-the-horizon
            force capabilities in the future, to account for evolving
            terrorist threats in Afghanistan.
                (8) An assessment of the terrorist threat in Afghanistan.
                (9) An assessment of the quantity and types of United
            States military equipment remaining in Afghanistan, including
            an indication of whether the Secretary plans to leave, recover,
            or destroy such equipment.
                (10) Contingency plans for the retrieval or hostage rescue
            of United States citizens located in Afghanistan.
                (11) Contingency plans related to the continued evacuation
            of Afghans who hold special immigrant visa status under section
            602 of the Afghan Allies Protection Act of 2009 (8 U.S.C. 1101
            note) or who have filed a petition for such status, following
            the withdrawal of the United States Armed Forces from
            Afghanistan.
                (12) A concept of logistics support to support the over-
            the-horizon force of the United States, including all basing
            and transportation plans.
                (13) An assessment of changes in the ability of al-Qaeda
            and ISIS-K to conduct operations within Taliban-held Afganistan
            or outside of Afghanistan against the United States and allies
            of the United States.
                (14) An assessment of the threat posed by prisoners
            released by the Taliban from the Pul-e-Charkhi prison and
            Parwan detention facility, Afghanistan, in August 2021,
            including, for each such prisoner--
                        (A) the country of origin of the prisoner;
                        (B) any affiliation of the prisoner with a foreign
                    terrorist organization; and
                        (C) in the case of any such prisoner determined to
                    pose a risk for external operations outside of
                    Afghanistan, the assessed location of the prisoner.
                (15) The status of any military cooperation between the
            Taliban and China, Russia, or Iran.
                (16) Any other matters the Secretary determines
            appropriate.
        (b) Form.--Each report required under this section may be submitted
    in either unclassified or classified form, as determined appropriate by
    the Secretary.
        (c) Appropriate Congressional Committees Defined.--In this section,
    the term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
                (1) the Committee on Armed Services and the Permanent
            Select Committee on Intelligence of the House of
            Representatives; and
                (2) the Committee on Armed Services and the Select
            Committee on Intelligence of the Senate.

    SEC. 1070. STUDY AND REPORT ON DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE EXCESS PERSONAL
                  PROPERTY PROGRAM.

        (a) Study.--The Director of the Defense Logistics Agency shall
    conduct a study on the excess personal property program of the
    Department of Defense under section 2576a of title 10, United States
    Code, and the administration of such program by the Law Enforcement
    Support Office. Such study shall include--
                (1) an analysis of the degree to which personal property
            transferred under such program has been distributed equitably
            between larger, well-resourced municipalities and units of
            government and smaller, less well-resourced municipalities and
            units of government; and
                (2) an identification of potential reforms to such program
            to ensure that such property is transferred in a manner that
            provides adequate opportunity for participation by smaller,
            less well-resourced municipalities and units of government.
        (b) Report.--Not later than one year after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Director shall submit to the congressional
    defense committees a report on the results of a study required under
    subsection (a).

    SEC. 1071. OPTIMIZATION OF IRREGULAR WARFARE TECHNICAL SUPPORT
                  DIRECTORATE.

        (a) Plan Required.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Assistant Secretary of Defense for Special
    Operations and Low Intensity Conflict shall submit to the congressional
    defense committees a plan for improving the support provided by the
    Irregular Warfare Technical Support Directorate to meet military
    requirements. Such plan shall include the following:
                (1) Specific actions to--
                        (A) ensure adequate focus on rapid fielding of
                    required capabilities;
                        (B) improve metrics and methods for tracking
                    projects that have transitioned into programs of
                    record; and
                        (C) minimize overlap with other research,
                    development, and acquisition efforts.
                (2) Such other matters as the Assistant Secretary of
            Defense for Special Operations and Low Intensity Conflict
            considers relevant.
        (b) Department of Defense Instruction Required.--Not later than 270
    days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Assistant
    Secretary of Defense for Special Operations and Low Intensity Conflict,
    in coordination with the Under Secretary of Defense for Research and
    Engineering, the Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and
    Sustainment, and the Secretaries of the military departments, shall
    publish an updated Department of Defense Instruction in order to--
                (1) define the objectives, organization, mission, customer
            base, and role of the Irregular Warfare Technical Support
            Directorate;
                (2) ensure coordination with external program managers
            assigned to the military departments and the United States
            Special Operations Command;
                (3) facilitate adequate oversight by the Assistant
            Secretary of Defense for Special Operations and Low Intensity
            Conflict, the Under Secretary of Defense for Research and
            Engineering, and the Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition
            and Sustainment; and
                (4) address such other matters as the Assistant Secretary
            of Defense for Special Operations and Low Intensity Conflict
            considers relevant.

    SEC. 1072. ASSESSMENT OF REQUIREMENTS FOR AND MANAGEMENT OF ARMY THREE-
                  DIMENSIONAL GEOSPATIAL DATA.

        (a) Joint Assessments and Determinations.--The Vice Chairman of the
    Joint Chiefs of Staff, the Under Secretary of Defense for Intelligence
    and Security, and the Secretary of the Army, in consultation with other
    appropriate officials of the Department of Defense, shall jointly carry
    out each of the following:
                (1) An assessment of the requirements of the joint force
            with respect to three-dimensional geospatial data in order to
            achieve Combined Joint All-Domain Command and Control,
            including the use of such data for each of the following:
                        (A) Training.
                        (B) Planning.
                        (C) Modeling and simulation.
                        (D) Mission rehearsal.
                        (E) Operations.
                        (F) Intelligence, including geolocation support to
                    intelligence collection systems.
                        (G) Dynamic and precision targeting.
                        (H) After action reviews.
                (2) A determination of whether three-dimensional geospatial
            data derived from Government sources, commercial sources, or
            both (referred to as ``derivative three-dimensional geospatial
            data'') meets the accuracy, resolution, community sensor model
            compliance, and currency required for precision targeting.
                (3) A determination of the optimum management, joint
            funding structure, and resources required for the collection,
            tasking, acquisition, production, storage, and consumption of
            three-dimensional geospatial data, including a consideration
            of--
                        (A) designating the Army as the Executive Agent for
                    warfighter collection, production, and consumption of
                    three-dimensional geospatial content at the point-of-
                    need;
                        (B) designating the National Geospatial
                    Intelligence Agency, in its role as the Geospatial
                    Intelligence Functional Manager, as the Executive Agent
                    for quality assessment, testing, evaluation,
                    validation, and enterprise storage and retrieval of
                    derivative three-dimensional geospatial data;
                        (C) existing governance structures across the
                    Department of Defense and the National Geospatial
                    Intelligence Agency for the procurement and production
                    of three-dimensional geospatial data and the
                    development of tools and plans, from either commercial
                    or Government sources; and
                        (D) identifying potential commercial and Government
                    capabilities that could be established as a three-
                    dimensional geospatial intelligence program of record.
        (b) Army Management Considerations.--If the Vice Chairman, the
    Under Secretary, and the Secretary of the Army determine that the Army
    should serve as the Executive Agent for Department of Defense three-
    dimensional geospatial data, the Secretary shall determine the
    respective roles within the Army.
        (c) Additional Army Determinations.--The Secretary of the Army
    shall determine whether operational use of the Integrated Visual
    Augmentation System and Army intelligence and mission command systems
    require three-dimensional geospatial data for assigned operational
    missions, including targeting.
        (d) Briefing Required.--Not later than 180 days after the date of
    the enactment of this Act, the Vice Chairman, the Under Secretary, and
    the Secretary of the Army shall complete the assessments and
    determinations required by this section and provide to the
    congressional defense committees a briefing on such assessments and
    determinations.

    SEC. 1073. REQUIRED REVIEW OF DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE UNMANNED AIRCRAFT
                  SYSTEMS CATEGORIZATION.

        (a) In General.--The Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and
    Sustainment shall initiate a process--
                (1) to review the system used by the Department of Defense
            for categorizing unmanned aircraft systems, as described in
            Joint Publication 3-30 titled ``Joint Air Operations''; and
                (2) to determine whether modifications should be made in
            the Department of Defense grouping of unmanned aerial systems
            into five broad categories, as in effect on the date of the
            enactment of this Act.
        (b) Required Elements for Revision.--If the Under Secretary
    determines under subsection (a) that the characteristics associated
    with any of the five categories of unmanned aircraft systems should be
    revised, the Under Secretary shall consider the effect a revision would
    have on--
                (1) the future capability and employment needs to support
            current and emerging warfighting concepts;
                (2) advanced systems and technologies available in the
            current commercial marketplace;
                (3) the rapid fielding of unmanned aircraft systems
            technology; and
                (4) the integration of unmanned aircraft systems into the
            National Airspace System.
        (c) Consultation Requirements.--In carrying out the review required
    under subsection (a), the Under Secretary shall consult with--
                (1) the Secretary of each of the military departments;
                (2) the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff;
                (3) the Secretary of State; and
                (4) the Administrator of the Federal Aviation
            Administration.
        (d) Report Required.--Not later than October 1, 2022, the Under
    Secretary shall submit to the congressional defense committees, the
    Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure and the Committee on
    Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives, and the Committee on
    Commerce, Science, and Transportation and the Committee on Foreign
    Relations of the Senate a report that includes a description of--
                (1) the results of the review initiated under subsection
            (a);
                (2) any revisions planned to the system used by the
            Department of Defense for categorizing unmanned aircraft
            systems as a result of such review;
                (3) the costs and benefits of any planned revisions; and
                (4) a proposed implementation plan and timelines for such
            revisions.

    SEC. 1074. ANNUAL REPORT AND BRIEFING ON GLOBAL FORCE MANAGEMENT
                  ALLOCATION PLAN.

        (a) In General.--Not later than October 31, 2022, and annually
    thereafter through 2024, the Secretary of Defense shall provide to the
    Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and House of Representatives
    a classified report and a classified briefing on the Global Force
    Management Allocation Plan and its implementation.
        (b) Report.--Each report required by subsection (a) shall include a
    summary describing the Global Force Management Allocation Plan being
    implemented as of October 1 of the year in which the report is
    provided.
        (c) Briefing.--Each briefing required by subsection (a) shall
    include the following:
                (1) A summary of the major modifications to global force
            allocation made during the preceding fiscal year that deviated
            from the Global Force Management Allocation Plan for that
            fiscal year as a result of a shift in strategic priorities,
            requests for forces, or other contingencies, and an explanation
            for such modifications.
                (2) A description of the major differences between the
            Global Force Management Allocation Plan for the current fiscal
            year and the Global Force Management Allocation Plan for the
            preceding fiscal year.
                (3) A description of any difference between the actual
            global allocation of forces, as of October 1 of the year in
            which the briefing is provided, and the forces stipulated in
            the Global Force Management Allocation Plan being implemented
            on that date.

    SEC. 1075. REPORT ON WORLD WAR I AND KOREAN WAR ERA SUPERFUND
                  FACILITIES.

        (a) In General.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to
    Congress a report on active Superfund facilities where a hazardous
    substance originated from Department of Defense activities occurring
    between the beginning of World War I and the end of the Korean War.
    Such report shall include a description of such Superfund facilities as
    well as any actions, planned actions, communication with communities,
    and cooperation with relevant agencies, including the Environmental
    Protection Agency, carried out or planned to be carried out by the
    Department of Defense.
        (b) Superfund Facility.--In this section, the term ``Superfund
    facility'' means a facility included on the National Priorities List
    pursuant to section 105 of the Comprehensive Environmental Response,
    Compensation, and Liability Act of 1980 (42 U.S.C. 9605).

    SEC. 1076. REPORT ON IMPLEMENTATION OF IRREGULAR WARFARE STRATEGY.

        (a) Report.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, and annually thereafter through fiscal year
    2027, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the congressional
    defense committees a report on the activities and programs of the
    Department of Defense to implement the irregular warfare strategy
    consistent with the 2019 Irregular Warfare Annex to the National
    Defense Strategy, as amended by any subsequent national defense
    strategy.
        (b) Elements of Report.--Each report required by subsection (a)
    shall include the following elements for the year covered by the
    report:
                (1) A description and assessment of efforts to
            institutionalize the approach of the Department of Defense to
            irregular warfare and maintain a baseline of capabilities and
            expertise in irregular warfare in both conventional and special
            operations forces, including efforts to--
                        (A) institutionalize irregular warfare in force
                    development and design;
                        (B) transform the approach of the Department of
                    Defense to prioritize investments in, and development
                    of, human capital for irregular warfare;
                        (C) ensure an approach to irregular warfare that is
                    agile, efficient, and effective by investing and
                    developing capabilities in a cost-informed and
                    resource-sustainable manner; and
                        (D) integrate irregular warfare approaches into
                    operational plans and warfighting concepts for
                    competition, crisis, and conflict.
                (2) A description and assessment of efforts to
            operationalize the approach of the Department of Defense to
            irregular warfare to meet the full range of challenges posed by
            adversaries and competitors, including efforts to--
                        (A) execute proactive, enduring campaigns using
                    irregular warfare capabilities to control the tempo of
                    competition, shape the environment, and increase the
                    cost of hostilities against the United States and its
                    allies;
                        (B) adopt a resource-sustainable approach to
                    countering violent extremist organizations and
                    consolidating gains against the enduring threat from
                    these organizations;
                        (C) improve the ability of the Department of
                    Defense to understand and operate within the networked,
                    contested, and multi-domain environment in which
                    adversaries and competitors operate;
                        (D) foster and sustain unified action in irregular
                    warfare including through collaboration and support of
                    interagency partners in the formulation of assessments,
                    plans, and the conduct of operations; and
                        (E) expand networks of allies and partners,
                    including for the purpose of increasing the ability and
                    willingness of allies and partners to defend their
                    sovereignty, contribute to coalition operations, and
                    advance common security initiatives.
                (3) A description of--
                        (A) the status of the plan required to be produced
                    by the Assistant Secretary of Defense for Special
                    Operations and Low Intensity Conflict and the Chairman
                    of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, in coordination with the
                    combatant commands and the Secretaries of the military
                    departments, to implement the objectives described in
                    the 2019 Irregular Warfare Annex to the National
                    Defense Strategy; and
                        (B) the efforts by the relevant components of the
                    Department of Defense to expeditiously implement such
                    plan, including the allocation of resources to
                    implement the plan.
                (4) An assessment by the Secretary of Defense of the
            resources, plans, and authorities required to establish and
            sustain irregular warfare as a fully-integrated core competency
            for the Joint Forces.
        (c) Form.--The report required by subsection (a) shall be submitted
    in unclassified form, but may include a classified annex.

    SEC. 1077. STUDY ON PROVIDING END-TO-END ELECTRONIC VOTING SERVICES FOR
                  ABSENT UNIFORMED SERVICES VOTERS IN LOCATIONS WITH
                  LIMITED OR IMMATURE POSTAL SERVICE.

        (a) Study.--In consultation with the Chief Information Officer of
    the Department of Defense, the Presidential designee under the
    Uniformed and Overseas Citizens Absentee Voting Act (52 U.S.C. 20301 et
    seq.) shall conduct a study on providing end-to-end electronic voting
    services (including services for registering to vote, requesting an
    electronic ballot, completing the ballot, and returning the ballot) in
    participating States for absent uniformed services voters under such
    Act who are deployed or mobilized to locations with limited or immature
    postal service (as determined by the Presidential designee).
        (b) Specifications.--In conducting the study under subsection (a),
    the Presidential designee shall include--
                (1) methods that would ensure voters have the opportunity
            to verify that their ballots are received and tabulated
            correctly by the appropriate State and local election
            officials;
                (2) methods that would generate a verifiable and auditable
            vote trail for the purposes of any recount or audit conducted
            with respect to an election;
                (3) a plan of action and milestones on steps that would
            need to be achieved prior to implementing end-to-end electronic
            voting services for absentee uniformed services voters;
                (4) an assessment of whether commercially available
            technologies may be used to carry out any of the elements of
            the plan; and
                (5) an assessment of the resources needed to implement the
            plan of action and milestones referred to in paragraph (3).
        (c) Consultation With State and Local Election Officials.--The
    Presidential designee shall conduct the study under subsection (a) in
    consultation with appropriate State and local election officials.
        (d) Use of Contractors.--To the extent the Presidential designee
    determines to be appropriate, the Presidential designee may include in
    the study conducted under subsection (a) an analysis of the potential
    use of contractors to provide voting services and how such contractors
    could be used to carry out the elements of the plan referred to in
    subsection (b)(3).
        (e) Briefing; Report.--
                (1) Briefing.--Not later than 180 days after the date of
            the enactment of this Act, the Presidential designee shall
            provide to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and
            House of Representatives a briefing on the interim results of
            the study conducted under subsection (a).
                (2) Report.--Not later than one year after the date of the
            enactment of this Act, the Presidential designee shall submit
            to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and House of
            Representatives a report on the results of the study conducted
            under subsection (a).

    SEC. 1078. REPORT ON AIR FORCE STRATEGY FOR ACQUISITION OF COMBAT
                  RESCUE AIRCRAFT AND EQUIPMENT.

        Not later than June 1, 2022, the Secretary of the Air Force shall
    submit to the congressional defense committees a report containing--
                (1) a strategy for the acquisition of combat rescue
            aircraft and equipment that aligns with the stated capability
            and capacity requirements of the Air Force; and
                (2) an analysis of how such strategy meets the requirements
            of the national defense strategy required under section 113(g)
            of title 10, United States Code.

                           Subtitle G--Other Matters

    SEC. 1081. TECHNICAL, CONFORMING, AND CLERICAL AMENDMENTS.

        (a) Title 10, United States Code.--Title 10, United States Code, is
    amended as follows:
                (1) The table of chapters at the beginning of part I of
            subtitle A is amended by striking the item relating to the
            second chapter 19 (relating to cyber matters).
                (2) The table of sections at the beginning of chapter 2 is
            amended by striking the item relating to section 118 and
            inserting the following new item:

    ``118. Materiel readiness metrics and objectives for major weapon
                                systems.''.
                (3) The second section 118a, as added by section 341 of the
            William M. (Mac) Thornberry National Defense Authorization Act
            for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 116-283), is redesignated as
            section 118b, and the table of sections at the beginning of
            chapter 2 of such title is conformed accordingly.
                (4) Section 138(b)(2)(A)(i) is amended by striking the
            semicolon.
                (5) Section 196(d) is amended by striking ``,,'' and
            inserting ``,''.
                (6) Section 231a(e)(2) is amended by striking ``include the
            following,'' and inserting ``include''.
                (7) Section 240b(b)(1)(B)(xiii) is amended by striking
            ``An'' and inserting ``A''.
                (8) Section 240g(a)(3) is amended by striking ``; and'' and
            inserting ``;''.
                (9) Section 393(b)(2)(D) is amended by inserting a period
            at the end.
                (10) Section 483(f)(3) is amended by inserting ``this''
            before ``title''.
                (11) Section 651(a) is amended by inserting a comma after
            ``3806(d)(1))''.
                (12) The table of sections at the beginning of chapter 39
            is amended by adding a period at the end of the item relating
            to section 691.
                (13) Section 823(a)(2) (article 23(a)(2) of the Uniform
            Code of Military Justice) is amended by inserting a comma after
            ``Army''.
                (14) Section 856(b) (article 56(b) of the Uniform Code of
            Military Justice) is amended by striking ``subsection (d) of
            section 853a'' and inserting ``subsection (c) of section
            853a''.
                (15) Section 1044e(g) is amended by striking ``number of
            Special Victims' Counsel'' and inserting ``number of Special
            Victims' Counsels''.
                (16) The table of sections at the beginning of chapter 54
            is amended by striking the item relating to section 1065 and
            inserting the following new item:

    ``1065. Use of commissary stores and MWR facilities: certain veterans,
                                caregivers for veterans, and Foreign
                                Service officers.''.
                (17) Section 1463(a)(4) is amended by striking ``that
            that'' and inserting ``that''.
                (18) Section 1465(b)(2) is amended by striking ``the the''
            and inserting ``the''.
                (19) Section 1466(a) is amended, in the matter preceding
            paragraph (1), by striking ``Coast guard'' and inserting
            ``Coast Guard''.
                (20) Section 1554a(g)(2) is amended by striking ``..'' and
            inserting ``.''.
                (21) Section 1599h is amended--
                        (A) in subsection (a), by redesignating the second
                    paragraph (7) and paragraph (8) as paragraphs (8) and
                    (9), respectively; and
                        (B) in subsection (b)(1), by redesignating the
                    second subparagraph (G) and subparagraph (H) as
                    subparagraphs (H) and (I), respectively.
                (22) Section 1705(a) is amended by striking ``a fund'' and
            inserting ``an account''.
                (23) Section 1722a(a) is amended by striking ``,,'' and
            inserting ``,''.
                (24) Section 1788a(e) is amended--
                        (A) in paragraph (3), by striking ``section
                    167(i)'' and inserting ``section 167(j)'';
                        (B) in paragraph (4), by striking ``covered
                    personnel'' and inserting ``covered individuals''; and
                        (C) in paragraph (5), in the matter preceding
                    subparagraph (A), by striking ```covered personnel'''
                    and inserting ```covered individuals'''.
                (25) The table of chapters at the beginning of part III of
            subtitle A is amended, in the item relating to chapter 113, by
            striking the period after ``2200g''.
                (26) Section 2107(a) is amended by striking ``or Space
            Force''.
                (27) Section 2279b(b) is amended by redesignating the
            second paragraph (11) as paragraph (12).
                (28) Section 2321(f) is amended by striking ``the item''
            both places it appears and inserting ``the commercial
            product''.
                (29) The second section 2350m (relating to execution of
            projects under the North Atlantic Treaty Organization Security
            Investment Program), as added by section 2503 of the William M.
            (Mac) Thornberry National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
            Year 2021 (Public Law 116-283), is redesignated as section
            2350q and the table of sections at the beginning of subchapter
            II of chapter 138 is conformed accordingly.
                (30) Section 2534(a) is amended--
                        (A) in paragraph (3), by striking ``subsection
                    (j)'' and inserting ``subsection (k)''; and
                        (B) in paragraph (5), by striking ``principle'' and
                    inserting ``principal''.
                (31) Section 2891a(e)(1) is amended by striking ``the any''
            and inserting ``the''.
                (32) The table of sections at the beginning of chapter 871
            is amended--
                        (A) by striking the item relating to section 8749
                    and inserting the following new item:

    ``8749. Civil service mariners of Military Sealift Command: release of
                                drug and alcohol test results to Coast
                                Guard.''; and
                        (B) by striking the item relating to section 8749a
                    and inserting the following new item:

    ``8749a. Civil service mariners of Military Sealift Command: alcohol
                                testing.''.
                (33) The second section 9084, as added by section 1601 of
            the William M. (Mac) Thornberry National Defense Authorization
            Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 116-283), is transferred
            to appear after section 9085 and redesignated as section 9086,
            and the table of sections at the beginning of chapter 908 of
            such title is conformed accordingly.
                (34) The second section 9132 (relating to Regular Air Force
            and Regular Space Force: reenlistment after service as an
            officer) is redesignated as section 9138 (and the table of
            sections at the beginning of chapter 913 is conformed
            accordingly).
                (35) The section heading for section 9401 is amended to
            read as follows (and the table of sections at the beginning of
            chapter 951 is conformed accordingly):
    ``Sec. 9401. Members of Air Force and Space Force: detail as students,
                  observers, and investigators at educational institutions,
                  industrial plants, and hospitals''.
                (36) The section heading for section 9402 is amended to
            read as follows (and the table of sections at the beginning of
            chapter 951 is conformed accordingly):
    ``Sec. 9402. Enlisted members of Air Force or Space Force: schools''.
                (37) Section 9840 is amended in the second sentence by
            striking ``He'' and inserting ``The officer''.
        (b) NDAA for Fiscal Year 2021.--Effective as of January 1, 2021,
    and as if included therein as enacted, section 1 of the William M.
    (Mac) Thornberry National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year
    2021 (Public Law 116-283) is amended--
                (1) by inserting ``(a) In General.--'' before ``This Act'';
            and
                (2) by adding at the end the following:
        ``(b) References.--Any reference in this or any other Act to the
    `National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021' shall be
    deemed to be a reference to the `William M. (Mac) Thornberry National
    Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021'.''.
        (c) NDAA for Fiscal Year 2020.--Effective as of December 20, 2019,
    and as if included therein as enacted, section 1739(a) of the National
    Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92) is
    amended by striking ``VI'' and inserting ``VII''.
        (d) Coordination With Other Amendments Made by This Act.--For
    purposes of applying amendments made by provisions of this Act other
    than this section, the amendments made by this section shall be treated
    as having been enacted immediately before any such amendments by other
    provisions of this Act.

    SEC. 1082. MODIFICATION TO REGIONAL CENTERS FOR SECURITY STUDIES.

        (a) In General.--Section 342(b)(2) of title 10, United States Code,
    is amended by adding at the end the following new subparagraph:
                ``(F) The Ted Stevens Center for Arctic Security Studies,
            established in 2021 and located in Anchorage, Alaska.''.
        (b) Acceptance of Gifts and Donations.--Section 2611(a)(2) of title
    10, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following
    new subparagraph:
                ``(F) The Ted Stevens Center for Arctic Security
            Studies.''.

    SEC. 1083. IMPROVEMENT OF TRANSPARENCY AND CONGRESSIONAL OVERSIGHT OF
                  CIVIL RESERVE AIR FLEET.

        (a) Definitions.--
                (1) Secretary.--Paragraph (10) of section 9511 of title 10,
            United States Code, is amended to read as follows:
                ``(10) The term `Secretary' means the Secretary of
            Defense.''.
                (2) Conforming amendments.--Chapter 961 of title 10, United
            States Code, as amended by paragraph (1), is further amended--
                        (A) in section 9511a by striking ``Secretary of
                    Defense'' each place it appears and inserting
                    ``Secretary'';
                        (B) in section 9512(e), by striking ``Secretary of
                    Defense'' and inserting ``Secretary''; and
                        (C) in section 9515, by striking ``Secretary of
                    Defense'' each place it appears and inserting
                    ``Secretary''.
        (b) Annual Report on Civil Reserve Air Fleet.--Section 9516 of
    title 10, United States Code, is amended--
                (1) in subsection (d), by striking ``When the Secretary''
            and inserting ``Subject to subsection (e), when the
            Secretary'';
                (2) by redesignating subsection (e) as subsection (f); and
                (3) by inserting after subsection (d) the following new
            subsection:
        ``(e) Annual Report.--Not later than 60 days after the end of each
    fiscal year, the Secretary shall submit to the Committees on Armed
    Services of the Senate and the House of Representatives a report that--
                ``(1) identifies each contract for airlift services awarded
            in the preceding fiscal year to a provider that does not meet
            the requirements set forth in subparagraphs (A) and (B) of
            subsection (a)(1); and
                ``(2) for each such contract--
                        ``(A) specifies the dollar value of the award; and
                        ``(B) provides a detailed explanation of the
                    reasons for the award.''.
        (c) Technical Amendments.--
                (1) In general.--Chapter 961 of title 10, United States
            Code, as amended by subsections (a) and (b), is further
            amended--
                        (A) by redesignating sections 9511a and 9512 as
                    sections 9512 and 9513, respectively;
                        (B) in section 9511, by striking ``section 9512''
                    each place it appears and inserting ``section 9513'';
                    and
                        (C) in section 9514, by redesignating subsection
                    (g) as subsection (f).
                (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at the
            beginning of such chapter is amended by striking the items
            relating to sections 9511a and 9512 and inserting the following
            new items:

    ``9512. Civil Reserve Air Fleet contracts: payment rate.
    ``9513. Contracts for the inclusion or incorporation of defense
                                features.''.
        (d)  Charter Air Transportation of Members of the Armed Forces or
    Cargo.--
                (1) In general.--Section 2640 of title 10, United States
            Code, is amended--
                        (A) in the section heading, by inserting ``or
                    cargo'' after ``armed forces'';
                        (B) in subsection (a)(1), by inserting ``or cargo''
                    after ``members of the armed forces'';
                        (C) in subsection (b), by inserting ``or cargo''
                    after ``members of the armed forces'';
                        (D) in subsection (d)(1), by inserting ``or cargo''
                    after ``members of the armed forces'';
                        (E) in subsection (e)--
                                (i) by inserting ``or cargo'' after
                            ``members of the armed forces''; and
                                (ii) by inserting ``or cargo'' before the
                            period at the end;
                        (F) in subsection (f), by inserting ``or cargo''
                    after ``members of the armed forces''; and
                        (G) in subsection (j)(1), by inserting ```cargo',''
                    after ```air transportation',''.
                (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at the
            beginning of chapter 157 of title 10, United States Code, is
            amended by striking the item relating to section 2640 and
            inserting the following new item:

    ``2640. Charter air transportation of members of the armed forces or
                                cargo.''.

    SEC. 1084. OBSERVANCE OF NATIONAL ATOMIC VETERANS DAY.

        (a) In General.--Chapter 1 of title 36, United States Code, is
    amended by adding at the end the following new section:
    ``Sec. 146. National Atomic Veterans Day
        ``The President shall issue each year a proclamation calling on the
    people of the United States to--
                ``(1) observe Atomic Veterans Day with appropriate
            ceremonies and activities; and
                ``(2) remember and honor the atomic veterans of the United
            States whose brave service and sacrifice played an important
            role in the defense of the Nation.''.
        (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of
    such chapter is amended by adding at the end the following new item:

    ``146. National Atomic Veterans Day.''.

    SEC. 1085. UPDATE OF JOINT PUBLICATION 3-68: NONCOMBATANT EVACUATION
                  OPERATIONS.

        Not later than July 1, 2022, the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of
    Staff shall update Joint Publication 3-68: Noncombatant Evacuation
    Operations.

    SEC. 1086. NATIONAL MUSEUM OF THE SURFACE NAVY.

        (a) Designation.--The Battleship IOWA Museum, located in Los
    Angeles, California, and managed by the Pacific Battleship Center,
    shall be designated as the ``National Museum of the Surface Navy''.
        (b) Purposes.--The purposes of the National Museum of the Surface
    Navy shall be to--
                (1) provide and support--
                        (A) a museum dedicated to the United States Surface
                    Navy community; and
                        (B) a platform for education, community, and
                    veterans programs;
                (2) preserve, maintain, and interpret artifacts, documents,
            images, stories, and history collected by the museum; and
                (3) ensure that the people of the United States understand
            the importance of the Surface Navy in the continued freedom,
            safety, and security of the United States.

    SEC. 1087. AUTHORIZATION FOR MEMORIAL FOR MEMBERS OF THE ARMED FORCES
                  KILLED IN ATTACK ON HAMID KARZAI INTERNATIONAL AIRPORT.

        The Secretary of Defense may establish a commemorative work on
    Federal land owned by the Department of Defense in the District of
    Columbia and its environs to commemorate the 13 members of the Armed
    Forces who died in the bombing attack on Hamid Karzai International
    Airport, Kabul, Afghanistan, on August 26, 2021.

    SEC. 1088. TREATMENT OF OPERATIONAL DATA FROM AFGHANISTAN.

        (a) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that--
                (1) an immense amount of operational data and intelligence
            has been developed over the past two decades of war in
            Afghanistan; and
                (2) this information is valuable and must be appropriately
            retained.
        (b) Operational Data.--The Secretary of Defense shall--
                (1) archive and standardize operational data from
            Afghanistan across the myriad of defense information systems;
            and
                (2) ensure the Afghanistan operational data is structured,
            searchable, and usable across the joint force.
        (c) Briefing.--Not later than March 4, 2022, the Under Secretary of
    Defense for Intelligence and Security shall provide to the Committee on
    Armed Services of the House of Representatives a briefing on how the
    Department of Defense has removed, retained, and assured long-term
    access to operational data from Afghanistan across each military
    department and command. Such briefing shall address the manner in which
    the Department of Defense--
                (1) is standardizing and archiving intelligence and
            operational data from Afghanistan across the myriad of defense
            information systems; and
                (2) ensuring access to such data across the joint force.

    SEC. 1089. RESPONSIBILITIES FOR NATIONAL MOBILIZATION; PERSONNEL
                  REQUIREMENTS.

        (a) Executive Agent for National Mobilization.--The Secretary of
    Defense shall designate a senior civilian official within the Office of
    the Secretary of Defense as the Executive Agent for National
    Mobilization. The Executive Agent for National Mobilization shall be
    responsible for--
                (1) developing, managing, and coordinating policy and plans
            that address the full spectrum of military mobilization
            readiness, including full mobilization of personnel from
            volunteers to other persons inducted into the Armed Forces
            under the Military Selective Service Act (50 U.S.C. 3801 et
            seq.);
                (2) providing Congress and the Selective Service System
            with updated requirements and timelines for obtaining inductees
            in the event of a national emergency requiring mass
            mobilization and induction of personnel under the Military
            Selective Service Act for training and service in the Armed
            Forces; and
                (3) providing Congress with a plan, developed in
            coordination with the Selective Service System, to induct large
            numbers of volunteers who may respond to a national call for
            volunteers during an emergency.
        (b) Report Required.--Not later than one year after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to
    Congress a plan for obtaining inductees as part of a mobilization
    timeline for the Selective Service System. The plan shall include a
    description of resources, locations, and capabilities of the Armed
    Forces required to train, equip, and integrate personnel inducted into
    the Armed Forces under the Military Selective Service Act into the
    total force, addressing scenarios that would include 300,000, 600,000,
    and 1,000,000 new volunteer and other personnel inducted into the Armed
    Forces under the Military Selective Service Act. The plan may be
    provided in classified form.

    SEC. 1090. INDEPENDENT ASSESSMENT WITH RESPECT TO ARCTIC REGION.

        (a) Independent Assessment.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than 90 days after the date of
            the enactment of this Act, the Commander of the United States
            Northern Command, in consultation and coordination with the
            Commander of the United States Indo-Pacific Command, the
            Commander of the United States European Command, the military
            services, and the defense agencies, shall complete an
            independent assessment with respect to the activities and
            resources required, for fiscal years 2023 through 2027, to
            achieve the following objectives:
                        (A) The implementation of the National Defense
                    Strategy and military service-specific strategies with
                    respect to the Arctic region.
                        (B) The maintenance or restoration of the
                    comparative military advantage of the United States in
                    response to great power competitors in the Arctic
                    region.
                        (C) The reduction of the risk of executing
                    operation and contingency plans of the Department of
                    Defense.
                        (D) To maximize execution of Department operation
                    and contingency plans, in the event deterrence fails.
                (2) Elements.--The assessment required by paragraph (1)
            shall include the following:
                        (A) An analysis of, and recommended changes to
                    achieve, the required force structure and posture of
                    assigned and allocated forces within the Arctic region
                    for fiscal year 2027 necessary to achieve the
                    objectives described in paragraph (1), which shall be
                    informed by--
                                (i) a review of United States military
                            requirements based on operation and contingency
                            plans, capabilities of potential adversaries,
                            assessed gaps or shortfalls of the Armed Forces
                            within the Arctic region, and scenarios that
                            consider--
                                        (I) potential contingencies that
                                    commence in the Arctic region and
                                    contingencies that commence in other
                                    regions but affect the Arctic region;
                                        (II) use of near-, mid-, and far-
                                    time horizons to encompass the range of
                                    circumstances required to test new
                                    concepts and doctrine;
                                        (III) supporting analyses that
                                    focus on the number of regionally
                                    postured military units and the quality
                                    of capability of such units;
                                (ii) a review of current United States
                            military force posture and deployment plans
                            within the Arctic region, especially of Arctic-
                            based forces that provide support to, or
                            receive support from, the United States
                            Northern Command, the United States Indo-
                            Pacific Command, or the United States European
                            Command;
                                (iii) an analysis of potential future
                            realignments of United States forces in the
                            region, including options for strengthening
                            United States presence, access, readiness,
                            training, exercises, logistics, and pre-
                            positioning; and
                                (iv) any other matter the Commander of the
                            United States Northern Command considers
                            appropriate.
                        (B) A discussion of any factor that may influence
                    the United States posture, supported by annual wargames
                    and other forms of research and analysis.
                        (C) An assessment of capabilities requirements to
                    achieve such objectives.
                        (D) An assessment of logistics requirements,
                    including personnel, equipment, supplies, storage, and
                    maintenance needs to achieve such objectives.
                        (E) An assessment and identification of required
                    infrastructure and military construction investments to
                    achieve such objectives.
                (3) Report.--
                        (A) In general.--Upon completion of the assessment
                    required by paragraph (1), the Commander of the United
                    States Northern Command shall submit to the Secretary
                    of Defense a report on the assessment.
                        (B) Submittal to congress.--Not later than 30 days
                    after the date on which the Secretary receives the
                    report under subparagraph (A), the Secretary shall
                    provide to the congressional defense committees--
                                (i) a copy of the report, in its entirety;
                            and
                                (ii) any additional analysis or
                            information, as the Secretary considers
                            appropriate.
                        (C) Form.--The report required by subparagraph (A),
                    and any additional analysis or information provided
                    under subparagraph (B)(i)(II), may be submitted in
                    classified form, but shall include an unclassified
                    summary.
        (b) Arctic Security Initiative.--
                (1) Plan.--
                        (A) In general.--Not later than 30 days after the
                    date on which the Secretary receives the report under
                    subsection (a)(3)(A), the Secretary shall provide to
                    the congressional defense committees a briefing on the
                    plan to carry out a program of activities to enhance
                    security in the Arctic region.
                        (B) Objectives.--The plan required by subparagraph
                    (A) shall be--
                                (i) consistent with the objectives
                            described in paragraph (1) of subsection (a);
                            and
                                (ii) informed by the assessment required by
                            that paragraph.
                        (C) Activities.--The plan shall include, as
                    necessary, the following prioritized activities to
                    improve the design and posture of the joint force in
                    the Arctic region:
                                (i) Modernize and strengthen the presence
                            of the Armed Forces, including those with
                            advanced capabilities.
                                (ii) Improve logistics and maintenance
                            capabilities and the pre-positioning of
                            equipment, munitions, fuel, and materiel.
                                (iii) Conduct exercises, wargames,
                            education, training, experimentation, and
                            innovation for the joint force.
                                (iv) Improve infrastructure to enhance the
                            responsiveness and resiliency of the Armed
                            Forces.
                (2) Establishment.--
                        (A) In general.--Not earlier than 30 days after the
                    submittal of the plan required by paragraph (1), the
                    Secretary may establish a program of activities to
                    enhance security in the Arctic region, to be known as
                    the ``Arctic Security Initiative'' (in this paragraph
                    referred to as the ``Initiative'').
                        (B) Five-year plan for the initiative.--
                                (i) In general.--If the Initiative is
                            established, the Secretary, in consultation
                            with the Commander of the United States
                            Northern Command, shall submit to the
                            congressional defense committees a future years
                            plan for the activities and resources of the
                            Initiative that includes the following:
                                        (I) A description of the activities
                                    and resources for the first fiscal year
                                    beginning after the date on which the
                                    Initiative is established, and the plan
                                    for not fewer than the four subsequent
                                    fiscal years, organized by the
                                    activities described in paragraph
                                    (1)(C).
                                        (II) A summary of progress made
                                    toward achieving the objectives
                                    described in subsection (a)(1).
                                        (III) A summary of the activity,
                                    resource, capability, infrastructure,
                                    and logistics requirements necessary to
                                    achieve progress in reducing risk to
                                    the ability of the joint force to
                                    achieve objectives in the Arctic
                                    region, including, as appropriate,
                                    investments in--
                                                (aa) active and passive
                                            defenses against--

                                                        (AA) manned
                                                    aircraft, surface
                                                    vessels, and
                                                    submarines;

                                                        (BB) unmanned naval
                                                    systems;

                                                        (CC) unmanned
                                                    aerial systems; and

                                                        (DD) theater
                                                    cruise, ballistic, and
                                                    hypersonic missiles;

                                                (bb) advanced long-range
                                            precision strike systems;
                                                (cc) command, control,
                                            communications, computers,
                                            intelligence, surveillance, and
                                            reconnaissance systems;
                                                (dd) training and test
                                            range capacity, capability, and
                                            coordination;
                                                (ee) dispersed resilient
                                            and adaptive basing to support
                                            distributed operations,
                                            including expeditionary
                                            airfields and ports, space
                                            launch facilities, and command
                                            posts;
                                                (ff) advanced critical
                                            munitions;
                                                (gg) pre-positioned forward
                                            stocks of fuel, munitions,
                                            equipment, and materiel;
                                                (hh) distributed logistics
                                            and maintenance capabilities;
                                                (ii) strategic mobility
                                            assets, including icebreakers;
                                                (jj) improved
                                            interoperability, logistics,
                                            transnational supply lines and
                                            infrastructure, and information
                                            sharing with allies and
                                            partners, including scientific
                                            missions; and
                                                (kk) information operations
                                            capabilities.
                                        (IV) A detailed timeline for
                                    achieving the requirements identified
                                    under subclause (III).
                                        (V) A detailed explanation of any
                                    significant modification to such
                                    requirements, as compared to--
                                                (aa) the assessment
                                            required by subsection (a)(1)
                                            for the first fiscal year; and
                                                (bb) the plans previously
                                            submitted for each subsequent
                                            fiscal year.
                                        (VI) Any other matter the Secretary
                                    considers necessary.
                                (ii) Form.--A plan under clause (i) shall
                            be submitted in unclassified form, but may
                            include a classified annex.

    SEC. 1091. NATIONAL SECURITY COMMISSION ON EMERGING BIOTECHNOLOGY.

        (a) Establishment.--
                (1) In general.--There is hereby established, as of the
            date specified in paragraph (2), an independent commission in
            the legislative branch to be known as the ``National Security
            Commission on Emerging Biotechnology'' (in this section
            referred to as the ``Commission'').
                (2) Date of establishment.--The date of establishment
            referred to in paragraph (1) is 30 days after the date of the
            enactment of this Act.
        (b) Membership.--
                (1) Number and appointment.--The Commission shall be
            composed of 12 members appointed as follows:
                        (A) Two members appointed by the Chair of the
                    Committee on Armed Services of the Senate, one of whom
                    is a Member of the Senate and one of whom is not.
                        (B) Two members appointed by the ranking minority
                    member of the Committee on Armed Services of the
                    Senate, one of whom is a Member of the Senate and one
                    of whom is not.
                        (C) Two members appointed by the Chair of the
                    Committee on Armed Services of the House of
                    Representatives, one of whom is a Member of the House
                    of Representatives and one of whom is not.
                        (D) Two members appointed by the ranking minority
                    member of the Committee on Armed Services of the House
                    of Representatives, one of whom is a Member of the
                    House of Representatives and one of whom is not.
                        (E) One member appointed by the Speaker of the
                    House of Representatives.
                        (F) One member appointed by the Minority Leader of
                    the House of Representatives.
                        (G) One member appointed by the Majority Leader of
                    the Senate.
                        (H) One member appointed by the Minority Leader of
                    the Senate.
                (2) Deadline for appointment.--Members shall be appointed
            to the Commission under paragraph (1) not later than 45 days
            after the Commission establishment date specified under
            subsection (a)(2).
                (3) Effect of lack of appointment by appointment date.--If
            one or more appointments under paragraph (1) is not made by the
            appointment date specified in paragraph (2), the authority to
            make such appointment or appointments shall expire, and the
            number of members of the Commission shall be reduced by the
            number equal to the number of appointments so not made.
                (4) Qualifications.--The members of the Commission who are
            not members of Congress and who are appointed under subsection
            (b)(1) shall be individuals from private civilian life who are
            recognized experts and have relevant professional experience in
            matters relating to--
                        (A) emerging biotechnology and associated
                    technologies;
                        (B) use of emerging biotechnology and associated
                    technologies by national policy makers and military
                    leaders; or
                        (C) the implementation, funding, or oversight of
                    the national security policies of the United States.
        (c) Chair and Vice Chair.--
                (1) Chair.--The Chair of the Committee on Armed Services of
            the Senate and the Chair of the Committee on Armed Services of
            the House of Representatives shall jointly designate one member
            of the Commission to serve as Chair of the Commission.
                (2) Vice chair.--The ranking minority member of the
            Committee on Armed Services of the Senate and the ranking
            minority member of the Committee on Armed Services of the House
            of Representatives shall jointly designate one member of the
            Commission to serve as Vice Chair of the Commission.
        (d) Period of Appointment and Vacancies.--Members shall be
    appointed for the life of the Commission. A vacancy in the Commission
    shall not affect its powers and shall be filled in the same manner as
    the original appointment was made.
        (e) Purpose.--The purpose of the Commission is to examine and make
    recommendations with respect to emerging biotechnology as it pertains
    to current and future missions and activities of the Department of
    Defense.
        (f) Scope and Duties.--
                (1) In general.--The Commission shall carry out a review of
            advances in emerging biotechnology and associated technologies.
            In carrying out such review, the Commission shall consider the
            methods, means, and investments necessary to advance and secure
            the development of biotechnology, biomanufacturing, and
            associated technologies by the United States to comprehensively
            address the national security and defense needs of the United
            States.
                (2) Scope of the review.--In conducting the review
            described in this subsection, the Commission shall consider the
            following:
                        (A) The global competitiveness of the United States
                    in biotechnology, biomanufacturing, and associated
                    technologies, including matters related to national
                    security, defense, public-private partnerships, and
                    investments.
                        (B) Means, methods, and investments for the United
                    States to maintain and protect a technological
                    advantage in biotechnology, biomanufacturing, and
                    associated technologies related to national security
                    and defense.
                        (C) Developments and trends in international
                    cooperation and competitiveness, including foreign
                    investments in biotechnology, biomanufacturing, and
                    associated technologies that are scientifically and
                    materially related to national security and defense.
                        (D) Means by which to foster greater emphasis and
                    investments in basic and advanced research to stimulate
                    government, industry, academic and combined initiatives
                    in biotechnology, biomanufacturing, and associated
                    technologies, to the extent that such efforts have
                    application scientifically and materially related to
                    national security and defense.
                        (E) Means by which to foster greater emphasis and
                    investments in advanced development and test and
                    evaluation of biotechnology-enabled capabilities to
                    stimulate the growth of the United States bioeconomy
                    and commercial industry, while also supporting and
                    improving acquisition and adoption of biotechnologies
                    for national security purposes.
                        (F) Workforce and education incentives and programs
                    to attract, recruit, and retain leading talent in
                    fields relevant to the development and sustainment of
                    biotechnology and biomanufacturing, including science,
                    technology, engineering, data science and
                    bioinformatics, and biology and related disciplines.
                        (G) Risks and threats associated with advances in
                    military employment of biotechnology and
                    biomanufacturing.
                        (H) Associated ethical, legal, social, and
                    environmental considerations related to biotechnology,
                    biomanufacturing, and associated technologies as it
                    will be used for future applications related to
                    national security and defense.
                        (I) Means to establish international standards for
                    the tools of biotechnology, biomanufacturing, related
                    cybersecurity, and digital biosecurity.
                        (J) Means to establish data sharing capabilities
                    within and amongst government, industry, and academia
                    to foster collaboration and accelerate innovation,
                    while maintaining privacy and security for data as
                    required for national security and personal protection
                    purposes.
                        (K) Consideration of the transformative potential
                    and rapidly-changing developments of biotechnology and
                    biomanufacturing innovation and appropriate mechanisms
                    for managing such technology related to national
                    security and defense.
                        (L) Any other matters the Commission deems relevant
                    to national security.
        (g) Commission Report and Recommendations.--
                (1) Final report.--Not later than 2 years after the
            Commission establishment date specified in subsection (a)(2),
            the Commission shall submit to the congressional defense
            committees and the President a final report on the findings of
            the Commission and such recommendations that the Commission may
            have for action by Congress and the Federal Government.
                (2) Interim report.--Not later than 1 year after the
            Commission establishment date specified in subsection (a)(2),
            the Commission shall submit to the congressional defense
            committees and the President an interim report on the status of
            the Commission's review and assessment, including a discussion
            of any interim recommendations.
                (3) Form.--The report submitted to Congress under paragraph
            (1) shall be submitted in unclassified form, but may include a
            classified annex.
        (h) Government Cooperation.--
                (1) Cooperation.--In carrying out its duties, the
            Commission shall receive the full and timely cooperation of the
            Secretary of Defense and other Federal departments and agencies
            in providing the Commission with analysis, briefings, and other
            information necessary for the fulfillment of its
            responsibilities.
                (2) Liaison.--The Secretary of Defense shall designate at
            least one officer or employee of the Department of Defense to
            serve as a liaison officer between the Department and the
            Commission.
                (3) Detailees authorized.--The Secretary of Defense and the
            heads of other departments and agencies of the Federal
            Government may provide, and the Commission may accept and
            employ, personnel detailed from the Department of Defense and
            such other departments and agencies, without reimbursement.
                (4) Facilitation.--
                        (A) Independent, nongovernment institute.--Not
                    later than 45 days after the Commission establishment
                    date specified in subsection (a)(2), the Secretary of
                    Defense may make available to the Commission the
                    services of an independent, nongovernmental institute
                    described in section 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue
                    Code of 1986, and exempt from tax under section 501(a)
                    of such Code, that has recognized credentials and
                    expertise in national security and military affairs in
                    order to facilitate the Commission's discharge of its
                    duties under this section.
                        (B) Federally funded research and development
                    center.--On request of the Commission, the Secretary of
                    Defense shall make available the services of a
                    federally funded research and development center that
                    is covered by a sponsoring agreement of the Department
                    of Defense in order to enhance the Commission's efforts
                    to discharge its duties under this section.
                (5) Expedition of security clearances.--The Office of
            Senate Security and the Office of House Security shall ensure
            the expedited processing of appropriate security clearances
            under processes developed for the clearance of legislative
            branch employees for any personnel appointed to the Commission
            by their respective offices of the Senate and House of
            Representatives and any personnel appointed by the Executive
            Director appointed under subsection (i).
                (6) Services.--
                        (A) DOD services.--The Secretary of Defense may
                    provide to the Commission, on a nonreimbursable basis,
                    such administrative services, funds, staff, facilities,
                    and other support services as are necessary for the
                    performance of the Commission's duties under this
                    section.
                        (B) Other agencies.--In addition to any support
                    provided under paragraph (1), the heads of other
                    Federal departments and agencies may provide to the
                    Commission such services, funds, facilities, staff, and
                    other support as the heads of such departments and
                    agencies determine advisable and as may be authorized
                    by law.
        (i) Staff.--
                (1) Status as federal employees.--Notwithstanding the
            requirements of section 2105 of title 5, United States Code,
            including the required supervision under subsection (a)(3) of
            such section, any member of the Commission who is not a Member
            of Congress shall be considered to be a Federal employee.
                (2) Executive director.--The Commission shall appoint and
            fix the rate of basic pay for an Executive Director in
            accordance with section 3161(d) of title 5, United States Code.
                (3) Pay.--The Executive Director, with the approval of the
            Commission, may appoint and fix the rate of basic pay for
            additional personnel as staff of the Commission in accordance
            with section 3161(d) of title 5, United States Code.
        (j) Personal Services.--
                (1) Authority to procure.--The Commission may--
                        (A) procure the services of experts or consultants
                    (or of organizations of experts or consultants) in
                    accordance with the provisions of section 3109 of title
                    5, United States Code; and
                        (B) pay in connection with such services travel
                    expenses of individuals, including transportation and
                    per diem in lieu of subsistence, while such individuals
                    are traveling from their homes or places of business to
                    duty stations.
                (2) Maximum daily pay rates.--The daily rate paid an expert
            or consultant procured pursuant to paragraph (1) may not exceed
            the daily rate paid a person occupying a position at level IV
            of the Executive Schedule under section 5315 of title 5, United
            States Code.
        (k) Authority to Accept Gifts.--The Commission may accept, use, and
    dispose of gifts or donations of services, goods, and property from
    nonfederal entities for the purposes of aiding and facilitating the
    work of the Commission. The authority in this subsection does not
    extend to gifts of money. Gifts accepted under this authority shall be
    documented, and conflicts of interest or the appearance of conflicts of
    interest shall be avoided. Subject to the authority in this section,
    members of the Commission shall otherwise comply with rules set forth
    by the Select Committee on Ethics of the Senate and the Committee on
    Ethics of the House of Representatives governing employees of the
    Senate and House of Representatives.
        (l) Legislative Advisory Committee.--The Commission shall operate
    as a legislative advisory committee.
        (m) Contracting Authority.--The Commission may acquire
    administrative supplies and equipment for Commission use to the extent
    funds are available.
        (n) Use of Government Information.--The Commission may secure
    directly from any department or agency of the Federal Government such
    information as the Commission considers necessary to carry out its
    duties. Upon such request of the chair of the Commission, the head of
    such department or agency shall furnish such information to the
    Commission.
        (o) Postal Services.--The Commission may use the United States mail
    in the same manner and under the same conditions as Federal departments
    and agencies.
        (p) Space for Use of Commission.--Not later than 30 days after the
    establishment date of the Commission, the Administrator of General
    Services, in consultation with the Commission, shall identify and make
    available suitable excess space within the Federal space inventory to
    house the operations of the Commission. If the Administrator is not
    able to make such suitable excess space available within such 30-day
    period, the Commission may lease space to the extent the funds are
    available.
        (q) Removal of Members.--A member may be removed from the
    Commission for cause by the individual serving in the position
    responsible for the original appointment of such member under
    subsection (b)(1), provided that notice has first been provided to such
    member of the cause for removal and voted and agreed upon by three
    quarters of the members serving. A vacancy created by the removal of a
    member under this subsection shall not affect the powers of the
    Commission, and shall be filled in the same manner as the original
    appointment was made.
        (r) Termination.--The Commission shall terminate 18 months after
    the date on which it submits the final report required by subsection
    (g).

    SEC. 1092. QUARTERLY SECURITY BRIEFINGS ON AFGHANISTAN.

        (a) In General.--Not later than January 15, 2022, and every 90 days
    thereafter through December 31, 2025, the Under Secretary of Defense
    for Policy, in consultation with the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of
    Staff and the Under Secretary of Defense for Intelligence and Security,
    shall provide to the congressional defense committees an unclassified
    and classified briefing on the security situation in Afghanistan and
    ongoing Department of Defense efforts to counter terrorist groups in
    Afghanistan.
        (b) Elements.--Each briefing required by subsection (a) shall
    include an assessment of each of the following:
                (1) The security situation in Afghanistan.
                (2) The disposition of the Taliban, al-Qaeda, the Islamic
            State of Khorasan, and associated forces, including the
            respective sizes and geographic areas of control of each such
            group.
                (3) The international terrorism ambitions and capabilities
            of the Taliban, al-Qaeda, the Islamic State of Khorasan, and
            associated forces, and the extent to which each such group
            poses a threat to the United States and its allies.
                (4) The capability and willingness of the Taliban to
            counter the Islamic State of Khorasan.
                (5) The capability and willingness of the Taliban to
            counter al-Qaeda.
                (6) The extent to which the Taliban have targeted, and
            continue to target, Afghan nationals who assisted the United
            States and coalition forces during the United States military
            operations in Afghanistan between 2001 and 2021.
                (7) Basing, overflight, or other cooperative arrangements
            between the United States and regional partners as part of the
            over-the-horizon counterterrorism posture for Afghanistan.
                (8) The capability and effectiveness of the over-the-
            horizon counterterrorism posture of the United States for
            Afghanistan.
                (9) The disposition of United States forces in the area of
            operations of United States Central Command, including the
            force posture and associated capabilities to conduct operations
            in Afghanistan.
                (10) The activities of regional actors as they relate to
            promoting stability and countering threats from terrorist
            groups in Afghanistan, including--
                        (A) military operations conducted by foreign
                    countries in the region as such operations relate to
                    Afghanistan;
                        (B) the capabilities of the militaries of foreign
                    countries to execute operations in Afghanistan; and
                        (C) the relationships between the militaries of
                    foreign countries and the Taliban or foreign terrorist
                    organizations inside Afghanistan.
                (11) Any other matter the Under Secretary considers
            appropriate.

    SEC. 1093. TRANSITION OF FUNDING FOR NON-CONVENTIONAL ASSISTED RECOVERY
                  CAPABILITIES.

        (a) Plan Required.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than 270 days after the date of
            the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall
            submit to the congressional defense committees a plan to
            transition the funding of non-conventional assisted recovery
            capabilities from the authority provided under section 943 of
            the Duncan Hunter National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
            Year 2009 (Public Law 110-417; 122 Stat. 4578) to the authority
            provided under section 127f of title 10, United States Code.
                (2) Elements.--The plan required by paragraph (1) shall
            include the following:
                        (A) An identification of the non-conventional
                    assisted recovery capabilities to be transitioned to
                    the authority provided by such section 127f.
                        (B) An identification of any legislative changes to
                    such section 127f necessary to accommodate the
                    transition of capabilities currently funded under such
                    section 943.
                        (C) A description of the manner in which the
                    Secretary plans to ensure appropriate transparency of
                    activities for non-conventional assisted recovery
                    capabilities, and related funding, in the annual report
                    required under subsection (e) of such section 127f.
                        (D) Any other matter the Secretary considers
                    relevant.
        (b) Modification of Authority for Expenditure of Funds for
    Clandestine Activities That Support Operational Preparation of the
    Environment.--Section 127f of title 10, United States Code, is amended
    by adding at the end the following new subsection:
        ``(f) Non-Conventional Assisted Recovery Capabilities.--Funding
    used to establish, develop, and maintain non-conventional assisted
    recovery capabilities under this section may only be obligated and
    expended with the concurrence of the relevant Chief of Mission or
    Chiefs of Mission.''.

    SEC. 1094. AFGHANISTAN WAR COMMISSION ACT OF 2021.

        (a) Short Title.--This section may be cited as the ``Afghanistan
    War Commission Act of 2021''.
        (b) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) The term ``applicable period'' means the period
            beginning June 1, 2001, and ending August 30, 2021.
                (2) The term ``appropriate congressional committees''
            means--
                        (A) the Committee on Armed Services of the Senate;
                        (B) the Committee on Foreign Relations of the
                    Senate;
                        (C) the Select Committee on Intelligence of the
                    Senate;
                        (D) the Committee on Appropriations of the Senate;
                        (E) the Committee on Armed Services of the House of
                    Representatives;
                        (F) the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House
                    of Representatives;
                        (G) the Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence
                    of the House of Representatives; and
                        (H) the Committee on Appropriations of the House of
                    Representatives.
                (3) The term ``intelligence community'' has the meaning
            given that term in section 3(4) of the National Security Act of
            1947 (50 U.S.C. 3003(4)).
        (c) Establishment of Commission.--
                (1) Establishment.--There is established in the legislative
            branch an independent commission to be known as the Afghanistan
            War Commission (in this section referred to as the
            ``Commission'').
                (2) Membership.--
                        (A) Composition.--The Commission shall be composed
                    of 16 members of whom--
                                (i) 1 shall be appointed by the Chairman of
                            the Committee on Armed Services of the Senate;
                                (ii) 1 shall be appointed by the ranking
                            member of the Committee on Armed Services of
                            the Senate;
                                (iii) 1 shall be appointed by the Chairman
                            of the Committee on Armed Services of the House
                            of Representatives;
                                (iv) 1 shall be appointed by the ranking
                            member of the Committee on Armed Services of
                            the House of Representatives;
                                (v) 1 shall be appointed by the Chairman of
                            the Committee on Foreign Relations of the
                            Senate;
                                (vi) 1 shall be appointed by the ranking
                            member of the Committee on Foreign Relations of
                            the Senate;
                                (vii) 1 shall be appointed by the Chairman
                            of the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the
                            House of Representatives;
                                (viii) 1 shall be appointed by the ranking
                            member of the Committee on Foreign Affairs of
                            the House of Representatives;
                                (ix) 1 shall be appointed by the Chairman
                            of the Select Committee on Intelligence of the
                            Senate;
                                (x) 1 shall be appointed by the Vice
                            Chairman of the Select Committee on
                            Intelligence of the Senate.
                                (xi) 1 shall be appointed by the Chairman
                            of the Permanent Select Committee on
                            Intelligence of the House of Representatives;
                                (xii) 1 shall be appointed by the ranking
                            member of the Permanent Select Committee on
                            Intelligence of the House of Representatives;
                                (xiii) 1 shall be appointed by the Majority
                            leader of the Senate;
                                (xiv) 1 shall be appointed by the Minority
                            leader of the Senate;
                                (xv) 1 shall be appointed by the Speaker of
                            the House of Representatives; and
                                (xvi) 1 shall be appointed by the Minority
                            Leader of the House of Representatives.
                        (B) Qualifications.--It is the sense of Congress
                    that each member of the Commission appointed under
                    subparagraph (A) should--
                                (i) have significant professional
                            experience in national security, such as a
                            position in--
                                        (I) the Department of Defense;
                                        (II) the Department of State;
                                        (III) the intelligence community;
                                        (IV) the United States Agency for
                                    International Development; or
                                        (V) an academic or scholarly
                                    institution; and
                                (ii) be eligible to receive the appropriate
                            security clearance to effectively execute their
                            duties.
                        (C) Prohibitions.--A member of the Commission
                    appointed under subparagraph (A) may not--
                                (i) be a current member of Congress;
                                (ii) be a former member of Congress who
                            served in Congress after January 3, 2001;
                                (iii) be a current or former registrant
                            under the Foreign Agents Registration Act of
                            1938 (22 U.S.C. 611 et seq.);
                                (iv) have previously investigated
                            Afghanistan policy or the war in Afghanistan
                            through employment in the office of a relevant
                            inspector general;
                                (v) have been the sole owner or had a
                            majority stake in a company that held any
                            United States or coalition defense contract
                            providing goods or services to activities by
                            the United States Government or coalition in
                            Afghanistan during the applicable period; or
                                (vi) have served, with direct involvement
                            in actions by the United States Government in
                            Afghanistan during the time the relevant
                            official served, as--
                                        (I) a cabinet secretary or national
                                    security adviser to the President; or
                                        (II) a four-star flag officer,
                                    Under Secretary, or more senior
                                    official in the Department of Defense
                                    or the Department of State.
                        (D) Date.--
                                (i) In general.--The appointments of the
                            members of the Commission shall be made not
                            later than 60 days after the date of enactment
                            of this Act.
                                (ii) Failure to make appointment.--If an
                            appointment under subparagraph (A) is not made
                            by the appointment date specified in clause
                            (i)--
                                        (I) the authority to make such
                                    appointment shall expire; and
                                        (II) the number of members of the
                                    Commission shall be reduced by the
                                    number equal to the number of
                                    appointments not made.
                (3) Period of appointment; vacancies.--
                        (A) In general.--A member of the Commission shall
                    be appointed for the life of the Commission.
                        (B) Vacancies.--A vacancy in the Commission--
                                (i) shall not affect the powers of the
                            Commission; and
                                (ii) shall be filled in the same manner as
                            the original appointment.
                (4) Meetings.--
                        (A) Initial meeting.--Not later than 30 days after
                    the date on which all members of the Commission have
                    been appointed, the Commission shall hold the first
                    meeting of the Commission.
                        (B) Frequency.--The Commission shall meet at the
                    call of the Co-Chairpersons.
                        (C) Quorum.--A majority of the members of the
                    Commission shall constitute a quorum, but a lesser
                    number of members may hold hearings.
                (5) Co-chairpersons.--Co-Chairpersons of the Commission
            shall be selected by the Leadership of the Senate and the House
            of Representatives as follows:
                        (A) 1 Co-Chairperson selected by the Majority
                    Leader of the Senate and the Speaker of the House of
                    Representatives from the members of the Commission
                    appointed by chairpersons of the appropriate
                    congressional committees, the Majority Leader of the
                    Senate, and the Speaker of the House of
                    Representatives; and
                        (B) 1 Co-Chairperson selected by the Minority
                    Leader of the Senate and the Minority Leader of the
                    House of Representatives from the members of the
                    Commission appointed by the ranking members of the
                    appropriate congressional committees, the Minority
                    Leader of the Senate, and the Minority Leader of the
                    House of Representatives.
        (d) Purpose of Commission.-- The purpose of the Commission is--
                (1) to examine the key strategic, diplomatic, and
            operational decisions that pertain to the war in Afghanistan
            during the relevant period, including decisions, assessments,
            and events that preceded the war in Afghanistan; and
                (2) to develop a series of lessons learned and
            recommendations for the way forward that will inform future
            decisions by Congress and policymakers throughout the United
            States Government.
        (e) Duties of Commission.--
                (1) Study.--
                        (A) In general.--The Commission shall conduct a
                    thorough study of all matters relating to combat
                    operations, reconstruction and security force
                    assistance activities, intelligence activities, and
                    diplomatic activities of the United States pertaining
                    to the Afghanistan during the period beginning June 1,
                    2001, and ending August 30, 2021.
                        (B) Matters studied.--The matters studied by the
                    Commission shall include--
                                (i) for the time period specified under
                            subparagraph (A)--
                                        (I) the policy objectives of the
                                    United States Government, including--
                                                (aa) military objectives;
                                                (bb) diplomatic objectives;
                                            and
                                                (cc) development
                                            objectives;
                                        (II) significant decisions made by
                                    the United States, including the
                                    development of options presented to
                                    policymakers;
                                        (III) the efficacy of efforts by
                                    the United States Government in meeting
                                    the objectives described in clause (i),
                                    including an analysis of--
                                                (aa) military efforts;
                                                (bb) diplomatic efforts;
                                                (cc) development efforts;
                                            and
                                                (dd) intelligence efforts;
                                            and
                                        (IV) the efficacy of
                                    counterterrorism efforts against al
                                    Qaeda, the Islamic State Khorasan
                                    Province, and other foreign terrorist
                                    organizations in degrading the will and
                                    capabilities of such organizations--
                                                (aa) to mount external
                                            attacks against the United
                                            States or its allies and
                                            partners; or
                                                (bb) to threaten stability
                                            in Afghanistan, neighboring
                                            countries, and the region;
                                (ii) the efficacy of metrics, measures of
                            effectiveness, and milestones used to assess
                            progress of diplomatic, military, and
                            intelligence efforts;
                                (iii) the efficacy of interagency planning
                            and execution process by the United States
                            Government;
                                (iv) factors that led to the collapse of
                            the Afghan National Defense Security Forces in
                            2021, including--
                                        (I) training and mentoring from the
                                    institutional to the tactical levels
                                    within the Afghan National Defense
                                    Security Forces;
                                        (II) assessment methodologies,
                                    including any transition from different
                                    methodologies and the consistency of
                                    implementation and reporting;
                                        (III) the determination of how to
                                    establish and develop the Afghan
                                    National Defense Security Forces,
                                    including the Afghan Air Force, and
                                    what determined the security
                                    cooperation model used to build such
                                    force;
                                        (IV) reliance on technology and
                                    logistics support;
                                        (V) corruption; and
                                        (VI) reliance on warfighting
                                    enablers provided by the United States;
                                (v) the challenges of corruption across the
                            entire spectrum of the Afghan Government and
                            efficacy of counter-corruption efforts to
                            include linkages to diplomatic lines of effort,
                            linkages to foreign and security assistance,
                            and assessment methodologies;
                                (vi) the efficacy of counter-narcotic
                            efforts to include alternative livelihoods,
                            eradication, interdiction, and education
                            efforts;
                                (vii) the role of countries neighboring
                            Afghanistan in contributing to the stability or
                            instability of Afghanistan;
                                (viii) varying diplomatic approaches
                            between Presidential administrations;
                                (ix) the extent to which the intelligence
                            community did or did not fail to provide
                            sufficient warning about the probable outcomes
                            of a withdrawal of coalition military personnel
                            from Afghanistan, including as it relates to--
                                        (I) the capability and
                                    sustainability of the Afghanistan
                                    National Defense Security Forces;
                                        (II) the sustainability of the
                                    Afghan central government, absent
                                    coalition support;
                                        (III) the extent of Taliban control
                                    over Afghanistan over time with respect
                                    to geographic territory, population
                                    centers, governance, and influence; and
                                        (IV) the likelihood of the Taliban
                                    regaining control of Afghanistan at
                                    various levels of United States and
                                    coalition support, including the
                                    withdrawal of most or all United States
                                    or coalition support;
                                (x) the extent to which intelligence
                            products related to the state of the conflict
                            in Afghanistan and the effectiveness of the
                            Afghanistan National Defense Security Forces
                            complied with intelligence community-wide
                            analytic tradecraft standards and fully
                            reflected the divergence of analytic views
                            across the intelligence community;
                                (xi) an evaluation of whether any element
                            of the United States Government inappropriately
                            restricted access to data from elements of the
                            intelligence community, Congress, or the
                            Special Inspector General for Afghanistan
                            Reconstruction (SIGAR) or any other oversight
                            body such as other inspectors general or the
                            Government Accountability Office, including
                            through the use of overclassification; and
                                (xii) the extent to which public
                            representations of the situation in Afghanistan
                            before Congress by United States Government
                            officials differed from the most recent formal
                            assessment of the intelligence community at the
                            time those representations were made.
                (2) Report required.--
                        (A) In general.--
                                (i) Annual report.--
                                        (I) In general.--Not later than 1
                                    year after the date of the initial
                                    meeting of the Commission, and annually
                                    thereafter, the Commission shall submit
                                    to the appropriate congressional
                                    committees a report describing the
                                    progress of the activities of the
                                    Commission as of the date of such
                                    report, including any findings,
                                    recommendations, or lessons learned
                                    endorsed by the Commission.
                                        (II) Addenda.--Any member of the
                                    Commission may submit an addendum to a
                                    report required under subclause (I)
                                    setting forth the separate views of
                                    such member with respect to any matter
                                    considered by the Commission.
                                        (III) Briefing.--On the date of the
                                    submission of each report, the
                                    Commission shall brief Congress.
                                (ii) Final report.--
                                        (I) Submission.--Not later than 3
                                    years after the date of the initial
                                    meeting of the Commission, the
                                    Commission shall submit to Congress a
                                    report that contains a detailed
                                    statement of the findings,
                                    recommendations, and lessons learned
                                    endorsed by the Commission.
                                        (II) Addenda.--Any member of the
                                    Commission may submit an addendum to
                                    the report required under subclause (I)
                                    setting forth the separate views of
                                    such member with respect to any matter
                                    considered by the Commission.
                                        (III) Extension.--The Commission
                                    may submit the report required under
                                    subclause (I) at a date that is not
                                    more than 1 year later than the date
                                    specified in such clause if agreed to
                                    by the chairperson and ranking member
                                    of each of the appropriate
                                    congressional committees.
                        (B) Form.--The report required by paragraph (1)(B)
                    shall be submitted and publicly released on a
                    Government website in unclassified form but may contain
                    a classified annex.
                        (C) Subsequent reports on declassification.--
                                (i) In general.--Not later than 4 years
                            after the date that the report required by
                            subparagraph (A)(ii) is submitted, each
                            relevant agency of jurisdiction shall submit to
                            the committee of jurisdiction a report on the
                            efforts of such agency to declassify such
                            annex.
                                (ii) Contents.--Each report required by
                            clause (i) shall include--
                                        (I) a list of the items in the
                                    classified annex that the agency is
                                    working to declassify at the time of
                                    the report and an estimate of the
                                    timeline for declassification of such
                                    items;
                                        (II) a broad description of items
                                    in the annex that the agency is
                                    declining to declassify at the time of
                                    the report; and
                                        (III) any justification for
                                    withholding declassification of certain
                                    items in the annex and an estimate of
                                    the timeline for declassification of
                                    such items.
        (f) Powers of Commission.--
                (1) Hearings.--The Commission may hold such hearings, take
            such testimony, and receive such evidence as the Commission
            considers necessary to carry out its purpose and functions
            under this section.
                (2) Assistance from federal agencies.--
                        (A) Information.--
                                (i) In general.--The Commission may secure
                            directly from a Federal department or agency
                            such information as the Commission considers
                            necessary to carry out this section.
                                (ii) Furnishing information.--Upon receipt
                            of a written request by the Co-Chairpersons of
                            the Commission, the head of the department or
                            agency shall expeditiously furnish the
                            information to the Commission.
                        (B) Space for commission.--
                                (i) In general.--Not later than 30 days
                            after the date of the enactment of this Act,
                            the Architect of the Capitol, in consultation
                            with the Commission, shall identify suitable
                            space to house the operations of the
                            Commission, which shall include--
                                        (I) a dedicated sensitive
                                    compartmented information facility or
                                    access to a sensitive compartmented
                                    information facility; and
                                        (II) the ability to store
                                    classified documents.
                                (ii) Authority to lease.--If the Architect
                            of the Capitol is not able to identify space in
                            accordance with clause (i) within the 30-day
                            period specified in clause (i), the Commission
                            may lease space to the extent that funds are
                            available for such purpose.
                        (C) Compliance by intelligence community.--Elements
                    of the intelligence community shall respond to requests
                    submitted pursuant to paragraph (2) in a manner
                    consistent with the protection of intelligence sources
                    and methods.
                (3) Postal services.--The Commission may use the United
            States mails in the same manner and under the same conditions
            as other departments and agencies of the Federal Government.
                (4) Gifts.--The Commission may accept, use, and dispose of
            gifts or donations of services, goods, and property from non-
            Federal entities for the purposes of aiding and facilitating
            the work of the Commission. The authority in this subsection
            does not extend to gifts of money. Gifts accepted under this
            authority shall be documented, and conflicts of interest or the
            appearance of conflicts of interest shall be avoided. Subject
            to the authority in this section, commissioners shall otherwise
            comply with rules set forth by the Select Committee on Ethics
            of the Senate.
                (5) Ethics.--
                        (A) In general.--The members and employees of the
                    Commission shall be subject to the ethical rules and
                    guidelines of the Senate.
                        (B) Reporting.--For purposes of title I of the
                    Ethics in Government Act of 1978 (5 U.S.C. App.), each
                    member and employee of the Commission--
                                (i) shall be deemed to be an officer or
                            employee of the Congress (as defined in section
                            109(13) of such title); and
                                (ii) shall file any report required to be
                            filed by such member or such employee
                            (including by virtue of the application of
                            subsection (g)(1)) under title I of the Ethics
                            in Government Act of 1978 (5 U.S.C. App.) with
                            the Secretary of the Senate.
        (g) Commission Personnel Matters.--
                (1) Compensation of members.--A member of the Commission
            who is not an officer or employee of the Federal Government
            shall be compensated at a rate equal to the daily equivalent of
            the annual rate of basic pay prescribed for level IV of the
            Executive Schedule under section 5315 of title 5, United States
            Code, for each day (including travel time) during which the
            member is engaged in the performance of the duties of the
            Commission.
                (2) Travel expenses.--A member of the Commission shall be
            allowed travel expenses, including per diem in lieu of
            subsistence, at rates authorized for employees of agencies
            under subchapter I of chapter 57 of title 5, United States
            Code, while away from their homes or regular places of business
            in the performance of services for the Commission.
                (3) Staff.--
                        (A) Status as federal employees.--Notwithstanding
                    the requirements of section 2105 of title 5, United
                    States Code, including the required supervision under
                    subsection (a)(3) of such section, the members of the
                    commission shall be deemed to be Federal employees.
                        (B) Executive director.--The Co-Chairpersons of the
                    Commission shall appoint and fix the rate of basic pay
                    for an Executive Director in accordance with section
                    3161(d) of title 5, United States Code.
                        (C) Pay.--The Executive Director, with the approval
                    of the Co-Chairpersons of the Commission, may appoint
                    and fix the rate of basic pay for additional personnel
                    as staff of the Commission in accordance with section
                    3161(d) of title 5, United States Code.
                        (D) Security clearances.--All staff must have or be
                    eligible to receive the appropriate security clearance
                    to conduct their duties.
                (4) Detail of government employees.--A Federal Government
            employee, with the appropriate security clearance to conduct
            their duties, may be detailed to the Commission without
            reimbursement, and such detail shall be without interruption or
            loss of civil service status or privilege.
                (5) Procurement of temporary and intermittent services.--
            The Co-Chairpersons of the Commission may procure temporary and
            intermittent services under section 3109(b) of title 5, United
            States Code, at rates for individuals that do not exceed the
            daily equivalent of the annual rate of basic pay prescribed for
            level V of the Executive Schedule under section 5316 of that
            title.
                (6) Pay.--The pay of each employee of the Commission and
            any member of the Commission who receives pay in accordance
            with paragraph (1) shall be disbursed by the Secretary of the
            Senate.
        (h) Termination of Commission.--The Commission shall terminate 90
    days after the date on which the Commission submits the report required
    under subsection (e)(2)(A)(ii).

    SEC. 1095. COMMISSION ON THE NATIONAL DEFENSE STRATEGY.

        (a) Establishment.--
                (1) In general.--There is hereby established, as of the
            date specified in paragraph (2), an independent commission in
            the legislative branch to be known as the Commission on the
            National Defense Strategy for the United States (in this
            subtitle referred to as the ``Commission'').
                (2) Date of establishment.--The date of establishment
            referred to in paragraph (1) is the date that is not later than
            30 days after the date on which the Secretary of Defense
            provides a national defense strategy as required by section
            113(g) of title 10, United States Code.
        (b) Membership.--
                (1) Number and appointment.--The Commission shall be
            composed of 8 members from private civilian life who are
            recognized experts in matters relating to the national security
            of the United States. The members shall be appointed as
            follows:
                        (A) The Majority Leader of the Senate shall appoint
                    1 member.
                        (B) The Minority Leader of the Senate shall appoint
                    1 member.
                        (C) The Speaker of the House of Representatives
                    shall appoint 1 member.
                        (D) The Minority Leader of the House of
                    Representatives shall appoint 1 member.
                        (E) The Chair of the Committee on Armed Services of
                    the Senate shall appoint 1 member.
                        (F) The Ranking Member of the Committee on Armed
                    Services of the Senate shall appoint 1 member.
                        (G) The Chair of the Committee on Armed Services of
                    the House of Representatives shall appoint 1 member.
                        (H) The Ranking Member of the Committee on Armed
                    Services of the House of Representatives shall appoint
                    1 member.
                (2) Deadline for appointment.--Members shall be appointed
            to the Commission under paragraph (1) not later than 45 days
            after the Commission establishment date specified under
            subsection (a)(2).
                (3) Effect of lack of appointment by appointment date.--If
            one or more appointments under paragraph (1) is not made by the
            appointment date specified in paragraph (2), the authority to
            make such appointment or appointments shall expire, and the
            number of members of the Commission shall be reduced by the
            number equal to the number of appointments so not made.
        (c) Chair and Vice Chair.--
                (1) Chair.--The Chair of the Committee on Armed Services of
            the Senate and the Chair of the Committee on Armed Services of
            the House of Representatives, with the concurrence of the
            Majority Leader of the Senate and the Speaker of the House of
            Representatives, shall jointly designate 1 member of the
            Commission to serve as Chair of the Commission.
                (2) Vice chair.--The Ranking Member of the Committee on
            Armed Services of the Senate and the Ranking Member of the
            Committee on Armed Services of the House of Representatives,
            with the concurrence of the Minority Leader of the Senate and
            the Minority Leader of the House of Representatives, shall
            jointly designate 1 member of the Commission to serve as Vice
            Chair of the Commission.
        (d) Period of Appointment and Vacancies.--Members shall be
    appointed for the life of the Commission. A vacancy in the Commission
    shall not affect its powers, and shall be filled in the same manner as
    the original appointment was made.
        (e) Purpose.--The purpose of the Commission is to examine and make
    recommendations with respect to the national defense strategy for the
    United States.
        (f) Scope and Duties.--In order to provide the fullest
    understanding of the matters required under subsection (e), the
    Commission shall perform the following duties:
                (1) National defense strategy review.--The Commission shall
            review the most recent national defense strategy of the United
            States including the assumptions, strategic objectives,
            priority missions, major investments in defense capabilities,
            force posture and structure, operational concepts, and
            strategic and military risks associated with the strategy.
                (2) Assessment.--The Commission shall conduct a
            comprehensive assessment of the strategic environment to
            include the threats to the national security of the United
            States, including both traditional and non-traditional threats,
            the size and shape of the force, the readiness of the force,
            the posture, structure, and capabilities of the force,
            allocation of resources, and the strategic and military risks
            in order to provide recommendations on the national defense
            strategy for the United States.
        (g) Commission Report and Recommendations.--
                (1) Report.--Not later than one year after the Commission
            establishment date specified under subsection (a)(2), the
            Commission shall transmit to the President and Congress a
            report containing the review and assessment conducted under
            subsection (f), together with any recommendations of the
            Commission. The report shall include the following elements:
                        (A) An appraisal of the strategic environment,
                    including an examination of the traditional and non-
                    traditional threats to the United States, and the
                    potential for conflicts arising from such threats and
                    security challenges.
                        (B) An evaluation of the strategic objectives of
                    the Department of Defense for near-peer competition in
                    support of the national security interests of the
                    United States.
                        (C) A review of the military missions for which the
                    Department of Defense should prepare, including
                    missions that support the interagency and a whole-of-
                    government strategy.
                        (D) Identification of any gaps or redundancies in
                    the roles and missions assigned to the Armed Forces
                    necessary to carry out military missions identified in
                    subparagraph (C), as well as the roles and capabilities
                    provided by other Federal agencies and by allies and
                    international partners.
                        (E) An assessment of how the national defense
                    strategy leverages other elements of national power
                    across the interagency to counter near-peer
                    competitors.
                        (F) An evaluation of the resources necessary to
                    support the strategy, including budget recommendations.
                        (G) An examination of the Department's efforts to
                    develop new and innovative operational concepts to
                    enable the United States to more effectively counter
                    near-peer competitors.
                        (H) An analysis of the force planning construct,
                    including--
                                (i) the size and shape of the force;
                                (ii) the posture, structure, and
                            capabilities of the force;
                                (iii) the readiness of the force;
                                (iv) infrastructure and organizational
                            adjustments to the force;
                                (v) modifications to personnel
                            requirements, including professional military
                            education; and
                                (vi) other elements of the defense program
                            necessary to support the strategy.
                        (I) An assessment of the risks associated with the
                    strategy, including the relationships and tradeoffs
                    between missions, risks, and resources.
                        (J) Any other elements the Commission considers
                    appropriate.
                (2) Interim briefings.--
                        (A) Not later than 180 days after the Commission
                    establishment date specified in subsection (a)(2), the
                    Commission shall provide to the Committees on Armed
                    Services of the Senate and the House of Representatives
                    a briefing on the status of its review and assessment
                    to include a discussion of any interim recommendations.
                        (B) At the request of the Chair and Ranking Member
                    of the Committee on Armed Services of the Senate, or
                    the Chair and Ranking Member of the Committee on Armed
                    Services of the House of Representatives, the
                    Commission shall provide the requesting Committee with
                    interim briefings in addition to the briefing required
                    by subparagraph (2)(A).
                (3) Form.--The report submitted to Congress under paragraph
            (1) of this subsection shall be submitted in unclassified form,
            but may include a classified annex.
        (h) Government Cooperation.--
                (1) Cooperation.--In carrying out its duties, the
            Commission shall receive the full and timely cooperation of the
            Secretary of Defense in providing the Commission with analysis,
            briefings, and other information necessary for the fulfillment
            of its responsibilities.
                (2) Liaison.--The Secretary shall designate at least 1
            officer or employee of the Department of Defense to serve as a
            liaison officer between the Department and the Commission.
                (3) Detailees authorized.--The Secretary may provide, and
            the commission may accept and employ, personnel detailed from
            the Department of Defense, without reimbursement.
                (4) Facilitation.--
                        (A) Independent, non-government institute.--Not
                    later than 45 days after the Commission establishment
                    date specified in subparagraph (a)(2), the Secretary of
                    Defense shall make available to the Commission the
                    services of an independent, non-governmental institute
                    described in section 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue
                    Code of 1986, and exempt from tax under section 501(a)
                    of such Code, that has recognized credentials and
                    expertise in national security and military affairs in
                    order to facilitate the Commission's discharge of its
                    duties under this section.
                        (B) Federally funded research and development
                    center.--On request of the Commission, the Secretary of
                    Defense shall make available the services of a
                    federally funded research and development center that
                    is covered by a sponsoring agreement of the Department
                    of Defense in order to enhance the Commission's efforts
                    to discharge its duties under this section.
                (5) Expedition of security clearances.--The Office of
            Senate Security and the Office of House Security shall ensure
            the expedited processing of appropriate security clearances for
            personnel appointed to the commission by their respective
            Senate and House offices under processes developed for the
            clearance of legislative branch employees.
        (i) Staff.--
                (1) Status as federal employees.--Notwithstanding the
            requirements of section 2105 of title 5, United States Code,
            including the required supervision under subsection (a)(3) of
            such section, the members of the commission shall be deemed to
            be Federal employees.
                (2) Executive director.--The Commission shall appoint and
            fix the rate of basic pay for an Executive Director in
            accordance with section 3161(d) of title 5, United States Code.
                (3) Pay.--The Executive Director, with the approval of the
            Commission, may appoint and fix the rate of basic pay for
            additional personnel as staff of the Commission in accordance
            with section 3161(d) of title 5, United States Code.
        (j) Personal Services.--
                (1) Authority to procure.--The Commission may--
                        (A) procure the services of experts or consultants
                    (or of organizations of experts or consultants) in
                    accordance with the provisions of section 3109 of title
                    5, United States Code; and
                        (B) pay in connection with such services travel
                    expenses of individuals, including transportation and
                    per diem in lieu of subsistence, while such individuals
                    are traveling from their homes or places of business to
                    duty stations.
                (2) Maximum daily pay rates.--The daily rate paid an expert
            or consultant procured pursuant to paragraph (1) may not exceed
            the daily rate paid a person occupying a position at level IV
            of the Executive Schedule under section 5315 of title 5, United
            States Code.
        (k) Authority to Accept Gifts.--The Commission may accept, use, and
    dispose of gifts or donations of services, goods, and property from
    non-Federal entities for the purposes of aiding and facilitating the
    work of the Commission. The authority in this subsection does not
    extend to gifts of money. Gifts accepted under this authority shall be
    documented, and conflicts of interest or the appearance of conflicts of
    interest shall be avoided. Subject to the authority in this section,
    commissioners shall otherwise comply with rules set forth by the Select
    Committee on Ethics of the United States Senate and the Committee on
    Ethics of the House of Representatives governing Senate and House
    employees.
        (l) Funding.--Of the amounts authorized to be appropriated by this
    Act for fiscal year 2022 for the Department of Defense, up to
    $5,000,000 shall be made available to the Commission to carry out its
    duties under this subtitle. Funds made available to the Commission
    under the preceding sentence shall remain available until expended.
        (m) Legislative Advisory Committee.--The Commission shall operate
    as a legislative advisory committee and shall not be subject to the
    provisions of the Federal Advisory Committee Act (Public Law 92-463; 5
    U.S.C. App) or section 552b, United States Code (commonly known as the
    Government in the Sunshine Act).
        (n) Contracting Authority.--The Commission may acquire
    administrative supplies and equipment for Commission use to the extent
    funds are available.
        (o) Use of Government Information.--The Commission may secure
    directly from any department or agency of the Federal Government such
    information as the Commission considers necessary to carry out its
    duties. Upon such request of the chair of the Commission, the head of
    such department or agency shall furnish such information to the
    Commission.
        (p) Postal Services.--The Commission may use the United States mail
    in the same manner and under the same conditions as departments and
    agencies of the United States.
        (q) Space for Use of Commission.--Not later than 30 days after the
    establishment date of the Commission, the Administrator of General
    Services, in consultation with the Commission, shall identify and make
    available suitable excess space within the Federal space inventory to
    house the operations of the Commission. If the Administrator is not
    able to make such suitable excess space available within such 30-day
    period, the Commission may lease space to the extent the funds are
    available.
        (r) Removal of Members.--A member may be removed from the
    commission for cause by the individual serving in the position
    responsible for the original appointment of such member under
    subsection (b)(1), provided that notice has first been provided to such
    member of the cause for removal, voted and agreed upon by three
    quarters of the members serving. A vacancy created by the removal of a
    member under this section shall not affect the powers of the
    commission, and shall be filled in the same manner as the original
    appointment was made.
        (s) Termination.--The Commission shall terminate 90 days after the
    date on which it submits the report required by subsection (g).

                      TITLE XI--CIVILIAN PERSONNEL MATTERS

    Sec. 1101. Amendment to diversity and inclusion reporting.
    Sec. 1102. Civilian personnel management.
    Sec. 1103. Modification of temporary authority to appoint retired
                                members of the armed forces to positions in
                                the Department of Defense.
    Sec. 1104. Authority to employ civilian faculty members at the Defense
                                Institute of International Legal Studies.
    Sec. 1105. Consideration of employee performance in reductions in force
                                for civilian positions in the Department of
                                Defense.
    Sec. 1106. Repeal of 2-year probationary period.
    Sec. 1107. Modification of DARPA personnel management authority to
                                attract science and engineering experts.
    Sec. 1108. Expansion of rate of overtime pay authority for Department
                                of the Navy employees performing work
                                overseas on naval vessels.
    Sec. 1109. Repeal of crediting amounts received against pay of Federal
                                employee or DC employee serving as a member
                                of the National Guard of the District of
                                Columbia.
    Sec. 1110. Treatment of hours worked under a qualified trade-of-time
                                arrangement.
    Sec. 1111. Parental bereavement leave.
    Sec. 1112. One-year extension of authority to waive annual limitation
                                on premium pay and aggregate limitation on
                                pay for Federal civilian employees working
                                overseas.
    Sec. 1113. Extension of authority for temporary personnel flexibilities
                                for Domestic Defense Industrial Base
                                Facilities and Major Range and Test
                                Facilities Base civilian personnel.
    Sec. 1114. One-year extension of temporary authority to grant
                                allowances, benefits, and gratuities to
                                civilian personnel on official duty in a
                                combat zone.
    Sec. 1115. Assessment of Accelerated Promotion Program suspension.
    Sec. 1116. Increase in allowance based on duty at remote worksites.
    Sec. 1117. Enhancement of recusal for conflicts of personal interest
                                requirements for Department of Defense
                                officers and employees.
    Sec. 1118. Occupational series for digital career fields.

    SEC. 1101. AMENDMENT TO DIVERSITY AND INCLUSION REPORTING.

        Section 113 of title 10, United States Code, as amended by section
    551 of the William M. (Mac) Thornberry National Defense Authorization
    Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 116-283), is amended--
                (1) in subsection (c)(2), by inserting ``of members and
            civilian employees'' after ``inclusion'';
                (2) in subsection (l)--
                        (A) in paragraph (1)--
                                (i) in subparagraph (A), by striking ``;
                            and'' and inserting a semicolon;
                                (ii) by redesignating subparagraph (B) as
                            subparagraph (C); and
                                (iii) by inserting after subparagraph (A)
                            the following new subparagraph (B):
                ``(B) efforts to reflect, across the civilian workforce of
            the Department and of each armed force, the diversity of the
            population of the United States; and''; and
                        (B) in paragraph (2)(B), by inserting ``and
                    civilian employees of the Department'' after ``members
                    of the armed forces''; and
                (3) in subsection (m)--
                        (A) by redesignating paragraph (7) as paragraph
                    (8); and
                        (B) by inserting after paragraph (6) the following
                    new paragraph (7):
                ``(7) The number of civilian employees of the Department,
            disaggregated by military department, gender, race, and
            ethnicity--
                        ``(A) in each grade of the General Schedule;
                        ``(B) in each grade of the Senior Executive
                    Service;
                        ``(C) paid at levels above grade GS-15 of the
                    General Schedule but who are not members of the Senior
                    Executive Service;
                        ``(D) paid under the Federal Wage System, and
                        ``(E) paid under alternative pay systems.''.

    SEC. 1102. CIVILIAN PERSONNEL MANAGEMENT.

        Section 129(a) of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
                (1) in the first sentence, by striking ``primarily'' and
            inserting ``solely''; and
                (2) in the second sentence, by striking ``solely''.

    SEC. 1103. MODIFICATION OF TEMPORARY AUTHORITY TO APPOINT RETIRED
                  MEMBERS OF THE ARMED FORCES TO POSITIONS IN THE
                  DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE.

        Section 1108(b)(1)(A) of the William M. (Mac) Thornberry National
    Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 116-283) is
    amended to read as follows:
                        ``(A)(i) at any defense industrial base facility
                    (as that term is defined in section 2208(u)(3) of title
                    10, United States Code) that is part of the core
                    logistics capabilities (as described in section 2464(a)
                    of such title); or
                        ``(ii) at any Major Range and Test Facility Base
                    (as that term is defined in section 196(i) of such
                    title); and''.

    SEC. 1104. AUTHORITY TO EMPLOY CIVILIAN FACULTY MEMBERS AT THE DEFENSE
                  INSTITUTE OF INTERNATIONAL LEGAL STUDIES.

        Section 1595(c) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by
    adding at the end the following new paragraph:
                ``(8) The Defense Institute of International Legal
            Studies.''.

    SEC. 1105. CONSIDERATION OF EMPLOYEE PERFORMANCE IN REDUCTIONS IN FORCE
                  FOR CIVILIAN POSITIONS IN THE DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE.

        Section 1597(e) title 10, United States Code, is amended--
                (1) by striking the subsection heading and inserting
            ``Consideration of Employee Performance in Reductions''; and
                (2) by striking ``be made primarily on the basis of'' and
            inserting ``, among other factors as determined by the
            Secretary, account for employee''.

    SEC. 1106. REPEAL OF 2-YEAR PROBATIONARY PERIOD.

        (a) Repeal.--
                (1) In general.--Effective December 31, 2022, section 1599e
            of title 10, United States Code, is repealed.
                (2) Application.--The modification of probationary periods
            for covered employees (as that term is defined in such section
            1599e as in effect on the date immediately preceding the date
            of enactment of this Act) by operation of the amendment made by
            paragraph (1) shall only apply to an individual appointed as
            such an employee on or after the effective date specified in
            paragraph (1).
        (b) Technical and Conforming Amendments.--
                (1) Title 10.--The table of sections for chapter 81 of
            title 10, United States Code, is amended by striking the item
            relating to section 1599e.
                (2) Title 5.--Title 5, United States Code, is amended--
                        (A) in section 3321(c), by striking ``, or any
                    individual covered by section 1599e of title 10'';
                        (B) in section 3393(d), by striking the second
                    sentence;
                        (C) in section 7501(1), by striking ``, except as
                    provided in section 1599e of title 10,'';
                        (D) in section 7511(a)(1)(A)(ii), by striking
                    ``except as provided in section 1599e of title 10,'';
                    and
                        (E) in section 7541(1)(A), by striking ``or section
                    1599e of title 10''.

    SEC. 1107. MODIFICATION OF DARPA PERSONNEL MANAGEMENT AUTHORITY TO
                  ATTRACT SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING EXPERTS.

        Section 1599h(b) of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
                (1) in paragraph (2)--
                        (A) by striking subparagraph (A) and inserting the
                    following:
                        ``(A) in the case of employees appointed pursuant
                    to paragraph (1)(B)--
                                ``(i) to any of 5 positions designated by
                            the Director of the Defense Advanced Research
                            Projects Agency for purposes of this clause, at
                            rates not in excess of a rate equal to 150
                            percent of the maximum rate of basic pay
                            authorized for positions at Level I of the
                            Executive Schedule under section 5312 of title
                            5; and
                                ``(ii) to any other position designated by
                            the Director for purposes of this clause, at
                            rates not in excess of the maximum amount of
                            total annual compensation payable at the salary
                            set in accordance with section 104 of title
                            3;''; and
                        (B) in subparagraph (B), by striking ``and'' at the
                    end;
                (2) in paragraph (3), by striking the period and inserting
            ``; and''; and
                (3) by adding at the end the following:
                ``(4) during any fiscal year, pay up to 15 individuals
            newly appointed pursuant to paragraph (1)(B) the travel,
            transportation, and relocation expenses and services described
            under sections 5724, 5724a, and 5724c of title 5.''.

    SEC. 1108. EXPANSION OF RATE OF OVERTIME PAY AUTHORITY FOR DEPARTMENT
                  OF THE NAVY EMPLOYEES PERFORMING WORK OVERSEAS ON NAVAL
                  VESSELS.

        Section 5542(a)(6)(A) of title 5, United States Code, is amended--
                (1) by inserting ``outside the United States'' after
            ``temporary duty'';
                (2) by striking ``the nuclear aircraft carrier that is
            forward deployed in Japan'' and inserting ``naval vessels'';
                (3) by inserting ``of 1938'' after ``Fair Labor Standards
            Act''; and
                (4) by striking ``the overtime'' and all that follows
            through the period at the end and inserting ``the employee
            shall be coded and paid overtime as if the employee's exemption
            status under that Act is the same as it is at the employee's
            permanent duty station.''.

    SEC. 1109. REPEAL OF CREDITING AMOUNTS RECEIVED AGAINST PAY OF FEDERAL
                  EMPLOYEE OR DC EMPLOYEE SERVING AS A MEMBER OF THE
                  NATIONAL GUARD OF THE DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA.

        (a) In General.--Section 5519 of title 5, United States Code, is
    amended by striking ``or (c)''.
        (b) Application.--The amendment made by subsection (a) shall apply
    to any amounts credited, by operation of such section 5519, against the
    pay of an employee or individual described under section 6323(c) of
    such title on or after the date of enactment of this Act.

    SEC. 1110. TREATMENT OF HOURS WORKED UNDER A QUALIFIED TRADE-OF-TIME
                  ARRANGEMENT.

        Section 5542 of title 5, United States Code, is amended by adding
    at the end the following:
        ``(h)(1)(A) Notwithstanding any other provision of this section or
    section 5545b, any hours worked by a firefighter under a qualified
    trade-of-time arrangement shall be disregarded for purposes of any
    determination relating to eligibility for, or the amount of, any
    overtime pay under this section, including overtime pay under the Fair
    Labor Standards Act in accordance with subsection (c).
        ``(B) The Director of the Office of Personnel Management--
                ``(i) shall identify the situations in which a firefighter
            shall be deemed to have worked hours actually worked by a
            substituting firefighter under a qualified trade-of-time
            arrangement; and
                ``(ii) may adopt necessary policies governing the treatment
            of both a substituting and substituted firefighter under a
            qualified trade-of-time arrangement, without regard to how
            those firefighters would otherwise be treated under other
            provisions of law or regulation.
        ``(2) In this subsection--
                ``(A) the term `firefighter' means an employee--
                        ``(i) the work schedule of whom includes 24-hour
                    duty shifts; and
                        ``(ii) who--
                                ``(I) is a firefighter, as defined in
                            section 8331(21) or 8401(14);
                                ``(II) in the case of an employee who holds
                            a supervisory or administrative position and is
                            subject to subchapter III of chapter 83, but
                            who does not qualify to be considered a
                            firefighter within the meaning of section
                            8331(21), would so qualify if such employee had
                            transferred directly to such position after
                            serving as a firefighter within the meaning of
                            such section;
                                ``(III) in the case of an employee who
                            holds a supervisory or administrative position
                            and is subject to chapter 84, but who does not
                            qualify to be considered a firefighter within
                            the meaning of section 8401(14), would so
                            qualify if such employee had transferred
                            directly to such position after performing
                            duties described in section 8401(14)(A) and (B)
                            for at least 3 years; and
                                ``(IV) in the case of an employee who is
                            not subject to subchapter III of chapter 83 or
                            chapter 84, holds a position that the Office of
                            Personnel Management determines would satisfy
                            subclause (I), (II), or (III) if the employee
                            were subject to subchapter III of chapter 83 or
                            chapter 84; and
                ``(B) the term `qualified trade-of-time arrangement' means
            an arrangement under which 2 firefighters who are subject to
            the supervision of the same fire chief agree, solely at their
            option and with the approval of the employing agency, to
            substitute for one another during scheduled work hours in the
            performance of work in the same capacity.''.

    SEC. 1111. PARENTAL BEREAVEMENT LEAVE.

        (a) In General.--Subchapter II of chapter 63 of title 5, United
    States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following:
    ``Sec. 6329d. Parental bereavement leave
        ``(a) Definitions.--In this section--
                ``(1) the terms `employee' and `son or daughter' have the
            meanings given those terms in section 6381; and
                ``(2) the term `paid leave' means, with respect to an
            employee, leave without loss of or reduction in--
                        ``(A) pay;
                        ``(B) leave to which the employee is otherwise
                    entitled under law; or
                        ``(C) credit for time or service.
        ``(b) Bereavement Leave.--
                ``(1) In general.--Subject to paragraphs (2) and (3), an
            employee shall be entitled to a total of 2 administrative
            workweeks of paid leave during any 12-month period because of
            the death of a son or daughter of the employee.
                ``(2) Limitation.--Leave under paragraph (1) may not be
            taken by an employee intermittently or on a reduced leave
            schedule unless the employee and the employing agency of the
            employee agree otherwise.
                ``(3) Notice.--In any case in which the necessity for leave
            under this subsection is foreseeable, the employee shall
            provide the employing agency with such notice as is reasonable
            and practicable.''.
        (b) Technical and Conforming Amendment.--The table of sections for
    subchapter II of chapter 63 of title 5, United States Code, is amended
    by adding at the end the following:

    ``6329d. Parental bereavement leave.''.

    SEC. 1112. ONE-YEAR EXTENSION OF AUTHORITY TO WAIVE ANNUAL LIMITATION
                  ON PREMIUM PAY AND AGGREGATE LIMITATION ON PAY FOR
                  FEDERAL CIVILIAN EMPLOYEES WORKING OVERSEAS.

        Subsection (a) of section 1101 of the Duncan Hunter National
    Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2009 (Public Law 110-417; 122
    Stat. 4615), as most recently amended by section 1105 of the William M.
    (Mac) Thornberry National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year
    2021 (Public Law 116-283), is further amended by striking ``through
    2021'' and inserting ``through 2022''.

    SEC. 1113. EXTENSION OF AUTHORITY FOR TEMPORARY PERSONNEL FLEXIBILITIES
                  FOR DOMESTIC DEFENSE INDUSTRIAL BASE FACILITIES AND MAJOR
                  RANGE AND TEST FACILITIES BASE CIVILIAN PERSONNEL.

        Section 1132 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
    Year 2017 (10 U.S.C. 1580 note prec.) is amended--
                (1) in subsection (a), by striking ``through 2021'' and
            inserting ``through 2026'';
                (2) by redesignating subsection (f) as subsection (h); and
                (3) by inserting after subsection (e) the following:
        ``(f) Data Collection Requirement.--The Secretary of Defense shall
    develop and implement a plan to collect and analyze data on the pilot
    program for the purposes of--
                ``(1) developing and sharing best practices; and
                ``(2) providing information to the leadership of the
            Department and Congress on the implementation of the pilot
            program and related policy issues.
        ``(g) Briefing.--Not later than 90 days after the end of each of
    fiscal years 2022 through 2026, the Secretary of Defense shall provide
    a briefing to the Committee on Armed Services of the House of
    Representatives, the Committee on Armed Services of the Senate, the
    Committee on Oversight and Government Reform of the House of
    Representatives, and the Committee on Homeland Security and
    Governmental Affairs of the Senate including--
                ``(1) a description of the effect of this section on the
            management of civilian personnel at domestic defense industrial
            base facilities and Major Range and Test Facilities Base during
            the most recently ended fiscal year; and
                ``(2) the number of employees--
                        ``(A) hired under such section during such fiscal
                    year; and
                        ``(B) expected to be hired under such section
                    during the fiscal year in which the briefing is
                    provided.''.

    SEC. 1114. ONE-YEAR EXTENSION OF TEMPORARY AUTHORITY TO GRANT
                  ALLOWANCES, BENEFITS, AND GRATUITIES TO CIVILIAN
                  PERSONNEL ON OFFICIAL DUTY IN A COMBAT ZONE.

        Paragraph (2) of section 1603(a) of the Emergency Supplemental
    Appropriations Act for Defense, the Global War on Terror, and Hurricane
    Recovery, 2006 (Public Law 109-234; 120 Stat. 443), as added by section
    1102 of the Duncan Hunter National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
    Year 2009 (Public Law 110-417; 122 Stat. 4616) and as most recently
    amended by section 1106 of the William M. (Mac) Thornberry National
    Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 116-283), is
    further amended by striking ``2022'' and inserting ``2023''.

    SEC. 1115. ASSESSMENT OF ACCELERATED PROMOTION PROGRAM SUSPENSION.

        (a) In General.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Inspector General of the Department of
    Defense shall conduct an assessment of the impacts resulting from the
    Navy's suspension in 2016 of the Accelerated Promotion Program (in this
    section referred to as the ``APP''). The Inspector General may consult
    with the Secretary of the Navy in carrying out such assessment, but the
    Navy may not play any other role in such assessment.
        (b) Elements.--The assessment required under subsection (a) shall
    include the following elements:
                (1) An identification of the employees who were hired at
            the four public shipyards between January 23, 2016, and
            December 22, 2016, covering the period in which APP was
            suspended, and who would have otherwise been eligible for APP
            had the program been in effect at the time they were hired.
                (2) An assessment for each employee identified in paragraph
            (1) to determine the difference between wages earned from the
            date of hire to the date on which the wage data would be
            collected and the wages which would have been earned during
            this same period should that employee have participated in APP
            from the date of hire and been promoted according to the
            average promotion timeframe for participants hired in the five-
            year period prior to the suspension.
                (3) An assessment for each employee identified in paragraph
            (1) to determine at what grade and step each effected employee
            would be at on October 1, 2020, had that employee been promoted
            according to the average promotion timeframe for participants
            hired in the five-year period prior to the suspension.
                (4) An evaluation of existing authorities available to the
            Secretary to determine whether the Secretary can take measures
            using those authorities to provide the pay difference and
            corresponding interest, at a rate of the federal short-term
            interest rate plus 3 percent, to each effected employee
            identified in paragraph (2) and directly promote the employee
            to the grade and step identified in paragraph (3).
        (c) Report.--The Inspector General of the Department of Defense
    shall submit, to the congressional defense committees, the Committee on
    Oversight and Reform of the House of Representatives, and the Committee
    on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs of the Senate, a report
    on the results of the evaluation by not later than 270 days after the
    date of enactment of this Act, and shall provide interim briefings upon
    request.

    SEC. 1116. INCREASE IN ALLOWANCE BASED ON DUTY AT REMOTE WORKSITES.

        (a) Assessment and Rate.--Not later than March 31, 2022, the
    Director of the Office of Personnel Management shall complete an
    assessment of the remote site pay allowance under section 5942 of title
    5, United States Code, and propose a new rate of such allowance,
    adjusted for inflation, and submit such assessment and rate to the
    President and to Congress.
        (b) Application.--Beginning on the first day of the first pay
    period beginning after the date the Director submits the assessment and
    rate under subsection (a), such rate shall, notwithstanding subsection
    (a) of such section 5942, be the rate of such allowance.

    SEC. 1117. ENHANCEMENT OF RECUSAL FOR CONFLICTS OF PERSONAL INTEREST
                  REQUIREMENTS FOR DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE OFFICERS AND
                  EMPLOYEES.

        (a) In General.--Except as provided in subsection (b), in addition
    to the prohibition set forth in section 208 of title 18, United States
    Code, an officer or employee of the Department of Defense may not
    knowingly participate personally and substantially in any particular
    matter involving specific parties where any of the following
    organizations is a party or represents a party to the matter:
                (1) Any organization, including a trade organization, for
            which the officer or employee has served as an employee,
            officer, director, trustee, or general partner in the past 2
            years.
                (2) Any organization with which the officer or employee is
            seeking employment.
        (b) Authorization.--An agency designee may authorize the officer or
    employee to participate in a matter described in paragraph (a) based on
    a determination, made in light of all relevant circumstances, that the
    interest of the Government in the officer or employee's participation
    outweighs the concern that a reasonable person may question the
    integrity of the agency's programs and operations.
        (c) Construction.--Nothing in this section shall be construed to
    terminate, alter, or make inapplicable any other prohibition or
    limitation in law or regulation on the participation of officers or
    employees of the Department of Defense in particular matters having an
    effect on their or related financial or other personal interests.

    SEC. 1118. OCCUPATIONAL SERIES FOR DIGITAL CAREER FIELDS.

        Not later than 270 days after the date of the enactment of this
    Act, the Director of the Office of Personnel Management shall, pursuant
    to chapter 51 of title 5, United States Code, establish or update one
    or more occupational series covering Federal Government positions in
    the fields of software development, software engineering, data science,
    and data management.

                 TITLE XII--MATTERS RELATING TO FOREIGN NATIONS

                      Subtitle A--Assistance and Training

    Sec. 1201. Administrative support and payment of certain expenses for
                                covered foreign defense personnel.
    Sec. 1202. Authority for certain reimbursable interchange of supplies
                                and services.
    Sec. 1203. Extension of support of special operations for irregular
                                warfare.
    Sec. 1204. Modification and extension of biennial Comptroller General
                                of the United States audits of programs to
                                build the capacity of foreign security
                                forces.
    Sec. 1205. Temporary authority to pay for travel and subsistence
                                expenses of foreign national security
                                forces participating in the training
                                program of the United States-Colombia
                                Action Plan for Regional Security.
    Sec. 1206. Security cooperation strategy for certain combatant
                                commands.
    Sec. 1207. Report on security cooperation programs.

            Subtitle B--Matters Relating to Afghanistan and Pakistan

    Sec. 1211. Sense of Congress on the service of United States Armed
                                Forces servicemembers in Afghanistan.
    Sec. 1212. Extension and modification of authority for reimbursement of
                                certain coalition nations for support
                                provided to United States military
                                operations.
    Sec. 1213. Prohibition on transfer of Department of Defense funds or
                                resources to the Taliban.
    Sec. 1214. Prohibition on transporting currency to the Taliban or the
                                Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan.
    Sec. 1215. Prohibition on removal of publicly available accountings of
                                military assistance provided to the Afghan
                                security forces.
    Sec. 1216. Joint report on using the synchronized predeployment and
                                operational tracker (spot) database to
                                verify Afghan SIV applicant information.
    Sec. 1217. Report and briefing on United States equipment, property,
                                and classified material that was destroyed
                                or abandoned in the withdrawal from
                                Afghanistan.

             Subtitle C--Matters Relating to Syria, Iraq, and Iran

    Sec. 1221. Extension and modification of authority to provide
                                assistance to vetted Syrian groups and
                                individuals.
    Sec. 1222. Defense and diplomatic strategy for Syria.
    Sec. 1223. Extension and modification of authority to provide
                                assistance to counter the Islamic State of
                                Iraq and Syria.
    Sec. 1224. Extension and modification of authority to support
                                operations and activities of the Office of
                                Security Cooperation in Iraq.
    Sec. 1225. Prohibition on transfers to Badr Organization.
    Sec. 1226. Prohibition on transfers to Iran.
    Sec. 1227. Report on the military capabilities of Iran and related
                                activities.
    Sec. 1228. Sense of Congress on enrichment of uranium by Iran.

                     Subtitle D--Matters Relating to Russia

    Sec. 1231. Extension of limitation on military cooperation between the
                                United States and the Russian Federation.
    Sec. 1232. Extension of Ukraine Security Assistance Initiative.
    Sec. 1233. Extension of authority for training for Eastern European
                                national security forces in the course of
                                multilateral exercises.
    Sec. 1234. Prohibition on availability of funds relating to sovereignty
                                of the Russian Federation over Crimea.
    Sec. 1235. Report on Russian influence operations and campaigns
                                targeting military alliances and
                                partnerships of which the United States is
                                a member.

            Subtitle E--Matters Relating to the Indo-Pacific Region

    Sec. 1241. Extension and modification of Indo-Pacific Maritime Security
                                Initiative.
    Sec. 1242. Extension and modification of Pacific Deterrence Initiative.
    Sec. 1243. Modification of annual report on military and security
                                developments involving the People's
                                Republic of China.
    Sec. 1244. Extension of authority to transfer funds for Bien Hoa dioxin
                                cleanup.
    Sec. 1245. Cooperative program with Vietnam to account for Vietnamese
                                personnel missing in action.
    Sec. 1246. Sense of Congress on Taiwan defense relations.
    Sec. 1247. Statement of policy on Taiwan.
    Sec. 1248. Annual report on Taiwan asymmetric capabilities and
                                intelligence support.
    Sec. 1249. Feasibility briefing on cooperation between the National
                                Guard and Taiwan.
    Sec. 1250. Feasibility report on establishing military-to-military
                                crisis communications capabilities.
    Sec. 1251. Comparative analyses and reports on efforts by the United
                                States and the People's Republic of China
                                to advance critical modernization
                                technology with respect to military
                                applications.
    Sec. 1252. Sense of congress on defense alliances and partnerships in
                                the Indo-Pacific region.

                      Subtitle A--Assistance and Training

    SEC. 1201. ADMINISTRATIVE SUPPORT AND PAYMENT OF CERTAIN EXPENSES FOR
                  COVERED FOREIGN DEFENSE PERSONNEL.

        (a) In General.--Subchapter IV of chapter 16 of title 10, United
    States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new section:
    ``Sec. 334. Administrative support and payment of certain expenses for
                  covered foreign defense personnel
        ``(a) In General.--The Secretary of Defense may--
                ``(1) provide administrative services and support to the
            United Nations Command for the performance of duties by covered
            foreign defense personnel during the period in which the
            covered foreign defense personnel are assigned to the United
            Nations Command or the Neutral Nations Supervisory Commission
            in accordance with the Korean War Armistice Agreement of 1953;
            and
                ``(2) pay the expenses specified in subsection (b) for
            covered foreign defense personnel who are--
                        ``(A) from a developing country; and
                        ``(B) assigned to the headquarters of the United
                    Nations Command.
        ``(b) Types of Expenses.--The types of expenses that may be paid
    under the authority of subsection (a)(2) are the following:
                ``(1) Travel and subsistence expenses directly related to
            the duties of covered foreign defense personnel described in
            subsection (a)(2) in connection with the assignment of such
            covered foreign defense personnel.
                ``(2) Personal expenses directly related to carrying out
            such duties.
                ``(3) Expenses for medical care at a military medical
            facility.
                ``(4) Expenses for medical care at a civilian medical
            facility, if--
                        ``(A) adequate medical care is not available to
                    such covered foreign defense personnel at a local
                    military medical treatment facility;
                        ``(B) the Secretary determines that payment of such
                    medical expenses is necessary and in the best interests
                    of the United States; and
                        ``(C) medical care is not otherwise available to
                    such covered foreign defense personnel pursuant to a
                    treaty or any other international agreement.
                ``(5) Mission-related travel expenses, if--
                        ``(A) such travel is in direct support of the
                    national interests of the United States; and
                        ``(B) the Commander of the United Nations Command
                    directs round-trip travel from the headquarters of the
                    United Nations Command to one or more locations.
        ``(c) Reimbursement.--The Secretary may provide the administrative
    services and support and pay the expenses authorized by subsection (a)
    with or without reimbursement.
        ``(d) Definitions.--In this section:
                ``(1) The term `administrative services and support' means
            base or installation support services, facilities use, base
            operations support, office space, office supplies, utilities,
            copying services, computer support, communication services,
            fire and police protection, postal services, bank services,
            transportation services, housing and temporary billeting
            (including ancillary services), specialized clothing required
            to perform assigned duties, temporary loan of special
            equipment, storage services, training services, and repair and
            maintenance services.
                ``(2) The term `covered foreign defense personnel' means
            members of the military of a foreign country who are assigned
            to--
                        ``(A) the United Nations Command; or
                        ``(B) the Neutral Nations Supervisory Commission.
                ``(3) The term `developing country' has the meaning given
            the term in section 301(4) of this title.
                ``(4) The term `Neutral Nations Supervisory Commission'
            means the delegations from Sweden and Switzerland (or successor
            delegations) appointed in accordance with the Korean War
            Armistice Agreement of 1953 or its subsequent agreements.
                ``(5) The term `United Nations Command' means the
            headquarters of the United Nations Command, the United Nations
            Command Military Armistice Commission, the United Nations
            Command-Rear, and the United Nations Command Honor Guard.''.
        (b) Conforming Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning
    of subchapter IV of chapter 16 of title 10, United States Code, is
    amended by adding at the end the following new item:

    ``334. Administrative support and payment of certain expenses for
                                covered foreign defense personnel.''.

    SEC. 1202. AUTHORITY FOR CERTAIN REIMBURSABLE INTERCHANGE OF SUPPLIES
                  AND SERVICES.

        Section 2571 of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
                (1) by amending subsection (b) to read as follows:
        ``(b)(1) If its head approves, a department or organization within
    the Department of Defense may, upon request, perform work and services
    for, or furnish supplies to, any other of those departments or
    organizations, with or without reimbursement or transfer of funds.
        ``(2) Use of the authority under this section for reimbursable
    support is limited to support for the purpose of providing assistance
    to a foreign partner pursuant to section 333 and section 345 of this
    title.''; and
                (2) by adding at the end the following new subsection:
        ``(e)(1) An order placed by a department or organization on a
    reimbursable basis pursuant to subsection (b) shall be considered to be
    an obligation in the same manner as an order placed under section 6307
    of title 41.
        ``(2) Amounts received as reimbursement shall be credited in
    accordance with section 2205 of this title to the appropriation of the
    supporting department or organization used in incurring the obligation
    in the year or years that support is provided.''.

    SEC. 1203. EXTENSION OF SUPPORT OF SPECIAL OPERATIONS FOR IRREGULAR
                  WARFARE.

        Section 1202(a) of the National Defense Authorization Act for
    Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91; 131 Stat. 1639) is amended by
    striking ``2023'' and inserting ``2025''.

    SEC. 1204. MODIFICATION AND EXTENSION OF BIENNIAL COMPTROLLER GENERAL
                  OF THE UNITED STATES AUDITS OF PROGRAMS TO BUILD THE
                  CAPACITY OF FOREIGN SECURITY FORCES.

        Section 1205(f) of the Carl Levin and Howard P. ``Buck'' McKeon
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2015 (Public Law
    113-291) is amended--
                (1) in paragraph (1)--
                        (A) by striking ``and 2020'' and inserting ``,
                    2020, and 2022''; and
                        (B) by striking ``section 2282 of title 10, United
                    States Code (as so added)'' and inserting ``subsections
                    (a)(1) and (e)(7)(B) of section 333 of title 10, United
                    States Code''; and
                (2) in paragraph (2)--
                        (A) by redesignating subparagraph (E) as
                    subparagraph (H); and
                        (B) by inserting after subparagraph (D) the
                    following:
                        ``(E) An evaluation of coordination by the
                    Department of Defense with foreign countries under the
                    program or programs, as applicable.
                        ``(F) A description and evaluation of the
                    methodology used by the Department of Defense to
                    evaluate the effectiveness of training under the
                    program or programs.
                        ``(G) An analysis of the methodology used by the
                    Department of Defense to evaluate the effectiveness of
                    the program or programs to develop the institutional
                    capacity of the foreign countries.''.

    SEC. 1205. TEMPORARY AUTHORITY TO PAY FOR TRAVEL AND SUBSISTENCE
                  EXPENSES OF FOREIGN NATIONAL SECURITY FORCES
                  PARTICIPATING IN THE TRAINING PROGRAM OF THE UNITED
                  STATES-COLOMBIA ACTION PLAN FOR REGIONAL SECURITY.

        (a) Authority.--For fiscal year 2022, the Secretary of Defense is
    authorized to pay for the travel, subsistence, and similar personnel
    expenses of the national security forces of a friendly foreign country
    to participate in the training program of the United States-Colombia
    Action Plan for Regional Security conducted at a facility in Colombia.
        (b) Notification.--Not later than 15 days before the exercise of
    the authority under subsection (a), the Secretary shall provide to the
    congressional defense committees a written notification that includes
    the following:
                (1) An identification of the foreign country, and the
            specific unit of the national security forces of such country,
            the capacity of which will be built by participating in such
            training program.
                (2) The amount of support to be provided under that
            subsection.
                (3) An identification of the United States equipment
            purchased or acquired by such foreign country, for the use of
            which training is being provided under such training program.
                (4) A description of the specific capabilities to be built
            through such training program with such support.
                (5) A detailed description of the manner in which building
            the capabilities of such country through such training program
            advances the national security interests of the United States.
                (6) A detailed assessment of the effectiveness of such
            training program in meeting Department of Defense requirements
            for building the capacity of such country.
        (c) Source of Funds.--Of the amounts authorized to be appropriated
    for fiscal year 2022 for the Department of Defense for operation and
    maintenance, Defense-wide, the Secretary may obligate or expend not
    more than $2,000,000 to pay for expenses described in subsection (a)
    for such fiscal year.
        (d) Limitation.--The provision of support under subsection (a)
    shall be subject to section 362 of title 10, United States Code.

    SEC. 1206. SECURITY COOPERATION STRATEGY FOR CERTAIN COMBATANT
                  COMMANDS.

        (a) In General.--The Secretary of Defense, in coordination with the
    Secretary of State, shall develop and implement a security cooperation
    strategy for each covered combatant command, which shall apply to the
    security cooperation programs and activities of the Department of
    Defense (as defined in section 301 of title 10, United States Code).
        (b) Elements.--The strategy for each covered combatant command
    required by subsection (a) shall include the following:
                (1) A discussion of how the strategy will--
                        (A) support and advance United States national
                    security interests in strategic competition with near-
                    peer rivals;
                        (B) prioritize and build key capabilities of allied
                    and partner security forces so as to enhance bilateral
                    and multilateral interoperability and responsiveness;
                        (C) prioritize and build the capabilities of
                    foreign partner security forces to secure their own
                    territory, including through operations against violent
                    extremist groups;
                        (D) promote and build institutional capabilities
                    for observance of, and respect for--
                                (i) the law of armed conflict;
                                (ii) human rights and fundamental freedoms;
                                (iii) the rule of law; and
                                (iv) civilian control of the military; and
                        (E) support the programs and activities of law
                    enforcement and civilian agencies, as appropriate, to
                    counter the threat of and reduce risks from illicit
                    drug trafficking and other forms of transnational
                    organized crime.
                (2) A statement of the security cooperation strategic
            objectives for--
                        (A) the covered combatant command; and
                        (B) the covered combatant command in conjunction
                    with other covered combatant commands.
                (3) A description of the primary security cooperation lines
            of effort for achieving such strategic objectives, including
            prioritization of foreign partners within the covered combatant
            command.
                (4) A description of the Department of Defense authorities
            to be used for each such line of effort and the manner in which
            such authorities will contribute to achieving such strategic
            objectives.
                (5) A description of the institutional capacity-building
            programs and activities within the covered combatant command
            and an assessment of the manner in which such programs and
            activities contribute to achieving such strategic objectives.
                (6) A description of Department of Defense educational
            programs and institutions, and international institutions,
            relevant to the combatant command and an assessment of the
            manner in which such programs and institutions contribute to
            achieving such strategic objectives.
                (7) A discussion of the manner in which the development,
            planning, and implementation of programs or activities under
            Department of Defense security cooperation authorities are
            coordinated and deconflicted with security assistance and other
            assistance authorities of the Department of State and other
            civilian agencies.
        (c) Reports.--
                (1) Initial report.--Not later than 180 days after the date
            of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall
            submit to the appropriate committees of Congress a report on
            the security cooperation strategy for each covered combatant
            command developed under subsection (a).
                (2) Subsequent reports.--Beginning in fiscal year 2023, and
            annually thereafter through fiscal year 2027, concurrently with
            the submittal of the report required by section 386(a) of title
            10, United States Code, the Secretary of Defense shall submit
            to the appropriate committees of Congress a report on the
            implementation of the security cooperation strategy for each
            covered combatant command developed under subsection (a).
        (d) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) Appropriate committees of congress.--The term
            ``appropriate committees of Congress'' means--
                        (A) the Committee on Armed Services, the Committee
                    on Foreign Relations, and the Committee on
                    Appropriations of the Senate; and
                        (B) the Committee on Armed Services, the Committee
                    on Foreign Affairs, and the Committee on Appropriations
                    of the House of Representatives.
                (2) Covered combatant command.--The term ``covered
            combatant command'' means--
                        (A) the United States European Command;
                        (B) the United States Indo-Pacific Command;
                        (C) the United States Central Command;
                        (D) the United States Africa Command;
                        (E) the United States Southern Command; and
                        (F) the United States Northern Command.

    SEC. 1207. REPORT ON SECURITY COOPERATION PROGRAMS.

        (a) In General.--Not later than 1 year after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Comptroller General of the United States
    shall submit to the congressional defense committees a report that--
                (1) reviews the existing requirements for conducting human
            rights training of foreign national security forces pursuant to
            security cooperation authorities under chapter 16 of title 10,
            United States Code;
                (2) reviews current Department of Defense practices and
            procedures for collecting data under such authorities for
            purposes of assessing, monitoring, and evaluating the
            effectiveness of such human rights training programs and
            assessing compliance with section 362 of title 10, United
            States Code; and
                (3) evaluates the effectiveness of human rights training
            described in paragraph (1) to contribute to United States
            national security objectives.
        (b) Matters to Be Included.--The report required by subsection (a)
    may include recommendations for measures to improve the effectiveness
    of human rights training or to promote observation of and respect for
    human rights and fundamental freedoms, the rule of law, and civilian
    control of the military.
        (c) Form.--The report required by subsection (a) shall be submitted
    in unclassified form, but may include a classified annex.

            Subtitle B--Matters Relating to Afghanistan and Pakistan

    SEC. 1211. SENSE OF CONGRESS ON THE SERVICE OF UNITED STATES ARMED
                  FORCES SERVICEMEMBERS IN AFGHANISTAN.

        It is the sense of Congress that--
                (1) the servicemembers of the United States Armed Forces
            who served in Afghanistan represent the very best of the United
            States;
                (2) the service of those who returned home from war with
            wounds seen and unseen and those who died in defense of the
            Nation are not forgotten;
                (3) the United States honors these brave members of the
            Armed Forces and their families; and
                (4) the United States shall never forget the services they
            rendered and the sacrifices they and their families made in the
            defense of a grateful Nation.

    SEC. 1212. EXTENSION AND MODIFICATION OF AUTHORITY FOR REIMBURSEMENT OF
                  CERTAIN COALITION NATIONS FOR SUPPORT PROVIDED TO UNITED
                  STATES MILITARY OPERATIONS.

        Section 1233 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
    Year 2008 (Public Law 110-181; 122 Stat. 393) is amended--
                (1) in subsection (a), by striking ``for the period
            beginning on October 1, 2020, and ending on December 31, 2021''
            and inserting ``for the period beginning on October 1, 2021,
            and ending on December 31, 2022''; and
                (2) in subsection (d)--
                        (A) by striking ``during the period beginning on
                    October 1, 2020, and ending on December 31, 2021'' and
                    inserting ``during the period beginning on October 1,
                    2021, and ending on December 31, 2022''; and
                        (B) by striking ``$180,000,000'' and inserting
                    ``$60,000,000''.

    SEC. 1213. PROHIBITION ON TRANSFER OF DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE FUNDS OR
                  RESOURCES TO THE TALIBAN.

        (a) Prohibition.--None of the funds authorized to be appropriated
    by this Act or otherwise made available to the Department of Defense
    may be made available--
                (1) to provide any funds or resources to the Taliban; or
                (2) to conduct any military cooperation or sharing of
            military intelligence with the Taliban, unless the Secretary of
            Defense determines that such cooperation or sharing advances
            the national security interests of the United States.
        (b) Notification.-----
                (1) Submission required.--If the Secretary makes an
            affirmative determination described in subsection (1)(a), the
            Secretary shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services of
            the Senate and the House of Representatives a written
            description of the military cooperation or military
            intelligence that was shared with the Taliban pursuant to such
            determination, not later than 5 days after the date of such
            cooperation or sharing. The Secretary shall include with such
            description any other matter the Secretary determines relevant.
                (2) Form.--The information described in paragraph (1) shall
            be submitted in an unclassified format and may include a
            classified annex.

    SEC. 1214. PROHIBITION ON TRANSPORTING CURRENCY TO THE TALIBAN OR THE
                  ISLAMIC EMIRATE OF AFGHANISTAN.

        None of the amounts authorized to be appropriated by this Act or
    otherwise made available to the Department of Defense may be made
    available for the operation of any aircraft of the Department of
    Defense to transport currency or other items of value to the Taliban,
    the Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan, or any subsidiary, agent, or
    instrumentality of either the Taliban or the Islamic Emirate of
    Afghanistan.

    SEC. 1215. PROHIBITION ON REMOVAL OF PUBLICLY AVAILABLE ACCOUNTINGS OF
                  MILITARY ASSISTANCE PROVIDED TO THE AFGHAN SECURITY
                  FORCES.

        None of the funds authorized to be appropriated by this Act or
    otherwise made available for the Department of Defense for fiscal year
    2022 may be used to remove from the website of the Department of
    Defense or any other agency publicly available accountings of military
    assistance provided to the Afghan security forces that was publicly
    available online as of July 1, 2021.

    SEC. 1216. JOINT REPORT ON USING THE SYNCHRONIZED PREDEPLOYMENT AND
                  OPERATIONAL TRACKER (SPOT) DATABASE TO VERIFY AFGHAN SIV
                  APPLICANT INFORMATION.

        (a) In General.--Not later than 120 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense and the Secretary of
    State shall submit to appropriate congressional committees a joint
    report on the use of the Department of Defense Synchronized
    Predeployment and Operational Tracker database (in this section
    referred to as the ``SPOT database'') to verify the existence, for the
    purpose of determining eligibility for special immigrant visa (SIV)
    program, of--
                (1) Department of Defense contracts;
                (2) employment of Afghans who worked for the United States
            Government; and
                (3) biographic data.
        (b) Elements of Joint Report.--The joint report required under
    subsection (a) shall--
                (1) evaluate the improvements in the SIV process following
            the use of the SPOT database to verify SIV applications,
            including the extent to which use of SPOT expedited SIV
            processing, reduced the risk of fraudulent documents, and the
            extent to which the SPOT database could be used for future SIV
            programs;
                (2) identify obstacles that persisted in documenting the
            identity and employment of locally employed staff and
            contractors after the use of the SPOT database in the SIV
            process; and
                (3) recommend the changes to the SPOT database that would
            be necessary to make it a centralized interagency database of
            personnel and employment data that can be used to adjudicate
            SIV eligibility for those employed under United States
            Government contracts, grants, or cooperative agreements.
        (c) Consultation.--For the purposes of preparing the joint report
    required under this section, the Secretary of Defense and the Secretary
    of State shall consult with the Administrator of the United States
    Agency for International Development and the Secretary of Homeland
    Security.
        (d) Appropriate Congressional Committees Defined.--In this section,
    the term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means the Committee
    on Armed Services and the Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate
    and the Committee on Armed Services and the Committee on Foreign
    Affairs of the House of Representatives.

    SEC. 1217. REPORT AND BRIEFING ON UNITED STATES EQUIPMENT, PROPERTY,
                  AND CLASSIFIED MATERIAL THAT WAS DESTROYED OR ABANDONED
                  IN THE WITHDRAWAL FROM AFGHANISTAN.

        (a) In General.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense, in consultation with
    the Secretaries of the military departments and the Commander of United
    States Central Command, shall submit to the congressional defense
    committees a report regarding the covered United States equipment,
    property, and classified material and money in cash that was destroyed
    or abandoned in Afghanistan or removed from Afghanistan during the
    covered period. Such report shall include each of the following:
                (1) A determination of the value of the covered United
            States equipment, property, and classified material that was
            destroyed or abandoned, disaggregated by military department
            and itemized to the most specific feasible level.
                (2) An itemized list of destroyed or abandoned aircraft in
            Afghanistan and the location and condition of aircraft flown
            out of Afghanistan formerly possessed by the Afghan Air Force
            or the former government of Afghanistan.
                (3) An itemized list of destroyed or abandoned weapons,
            weapon systems, components of weapons or weapon systems,
            ammunition, explosives, missiles, ordnance, bombs, mines, or
            projectiles, disaggregated by military department.
                (4) For each item on a list referred to in paragraphs (2)
            and (3), an explanation of the legal authority relied upon to
            destroy or abandon that specific item.
                (5) An evaluation of the capabilities of the Taliban post-
            withdrawal as a result of their seizure of abandoned covered
            United States equipment, property, and classified material,
            including an evaluation of the capabilities of the Taliban
            post-withdrawal to monetize through the transfer of abandoned
            covered United States equipment, property, and classified
            material to adversaries of the United States.
                (6) An assessment of aircraft flown out of Afghanistan
            formerly possessed by the Afghan Air Force or the former
            government of Afghanistan that could be returned to the Taliban
            or to the Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan by other countries.
                (7) An assessment of the damage to the national security
            interests of the United States as a result of the destroyed or
            abandoned covered United States equipment, property, and
            classified material.
                (8) An assessment of the feasibility of disabling,
            destroying, recovering, or recapturing abandoned covered United
            States equipment, property, and classified material in and
            outside of Afghanistan and any plans to do so.
                (9) Available imagery or photography depicting the Taliban
            or other countries possessing abandoned covered United States
            equipment, property, and classified material.
        (b) Executive Summary of Report.--The report required under
    subsection (a) shall include an executive summary of the report, which
    shall be unclassified and made publicly available.
        (c) Briefing.--Not later than 120 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense, the Secretaries of the
    military departments, and the Commander of United States Central
    Command shall provide to the congressional defense committees a
    briefing on the report required by this section.
        (d) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) Covered united states equipment, property, and
            classified material.--The term ``covered United States
            equipment, property, and classified material'' means any of the
            following items formerly owned by the Government of the United
            States or provided by the United States to the former
            government or military of Afghanistan during the covered
            period:
                        (A) Real property, including any lands, buildings,
                    structures, utilities systems, improvements, and
                    appurtenances, thereto, including equipment attached to
                    and made part of buildings and structures, but not
                    movable equipment.
                        (B) Personal property, including property of any
                    kind or any interest therein, except real property.
                        (C) Equipment, including all nonexpendable items
                    needed to outfit or equip an individual or
                    organization.
                        (D) Classified information, in any form, including
                    official information that has been determined to
                    require, in the interests of national security,
                    protection against unauthorized disclosure and which
                    has been so designated.
                (2) Covered period.--The term ``covered period'' means the
            period beginning on February 29, 2020, and ending on the date
            of the enactment of this Act.

             Subtitle C--Matters Relating to Syria, Iraq, and Iran

    SEC. 1221. EXTENSION AND MODIFICATION OF AUTHORITY TO PROVIDE
                  ASSISTANCE TO VETTED SYRIAN GROUPS AND INDIVIDUALS.

        (a) Extension.--Subsection (a) of section 1209 of the Carl Levin
    and Howard P. ``Buck'' McKeon National Defense Authorization Act for
    Fiscal Year 2015 (Public Law 113-291; 127 Stat. 3451) is amended by
    striking ``December 31, 2021'' and inserting ``December 31, 2022''.
        (b) Notice Before Provision of Assistance.--Subsection (b)(2) of
    such section is amended by striking subparagraph (A) and inserting the
    following:
                        ``(A) not later than 15 days before the expenditure
                    of each 25 percent of the total amount authorized to be
                    appropriated in any fiscal year under this section;
                    or''.
        (c) Waiver Authority.--Subsection (l) of such section is amended by
    adding at the end the following:
                ``(3) Waiver authority.--
                        ``(A) In general.--The President may waive the
                    limitation under paragraph (1)(A) on a per project
                    basis for the purposes of providing support authorized
                    under subsection (a)(4) if the President--
                                ``(i) determines that the waiver is in the
                            national security interest of the United
                            States; and
                                ``(ii) submits to the appropriate
                            congressional committees a notification of the
                            exercise of the waiver.
                        ``(B) Notice and wait.--
                                ``(i) In general.--A project with respect
                            to which the exercise of a waiver under
                            subparagraph (A) applies may only be carried
                            out after the end of a 15-day period beginning
                            at the date on which the appropriate
                            congressional committees receive the
                            notification required by subparagraph (A)(ii).
                                ``(ii) Matters to be included.--The
                            notification required by subparagraph (A)(ii)
                            shall include the following:
                                        ``(I) A detailed plan and cost
                                    estimate for the project.
                                        ``(II) A certification by the
                                    President that facilities and
                                    activities relating to the project
                                    comply with--
                                                ``(aa) the law of armed
                                            conflict;
                                                ``(bb) internationally
                                            recognized human rights;
                                                ``(cc) the principle of
                                            non-refoulement;
                                                ``(dd) the Convention
                                            Against Torture and Other
                                            Cruel, Inhuman or Degrading
                                            Treatment or Punishment (done
                                            at New York on December 10,
                                            1984); and
                                                ``(ee) the United Nations
                                            Convention Relating to the
                                            Status of Refugees, done at
                                            Geneva July 28, 1951 (as made
                                            applicable by the Protocol
                                            Relating to the Status of
                                            Refugees, done at New York
                                            January 31, 1967 (19 UST6223)).
                                        ``(III) An explanation of the
                                    national security interest addressed by
                                    the project.
                                ``(iii) Appropriate congressional
                            committees defined.--In this subparagraph, the
                            term `appropriate congressional committees'
                            means--
                                        ``(I) the congressional defense
                                    committees; and
                                        ``(II) the Committee on Committee
                                    on Foreign Relations of the Senate and
                                    the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the
                                    House of Representatives.
                        ``(C) Update to plan and cost estimate.--Upon
                    obligation of any funds to carry out a project with
                    respect to which the exercise of a waiver under
                    subparagraph (A) applies, the Secretary of Defense
                    shall submit to the congressional defense committees an
                    update to the plan and cost estimate for the project as
                    required by subparagraph (B)(ii)(I).
                        ``(D) Sunset.--The waiver authority under this
                    paragraph shall expire on December 31, 2022.''.
        (d) Technical Amendment.--The table of contents for the Carl Levin
    and Howard P. ``Buck'' McKeon National Defense Authorization Act for
    Fiscal Year 2015 (Public Law 113-291; 127 Stat. 3293) is amended by
    striking the item relating to section 1209 and inserting the following:

    ``Sec. 1209. Authority to provide assistance to vetted Syrian groups
                                and individuals.''.

    SEC. 1222. DEFENSE AND DIPLOMATIC STRATEGY FOR SYRIA.

        (a) Report Required.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the President, acting through the Secretary of
    State and in coordination with the Secretary of Defense, shall submit
    to the appropriate congressional committees a report that contains a
    description of the United States defense and diplomatic strategy for
    Syria.
        (b) Elements.--The report required by subsection (a) shall include
    the following elements:
                (1) A United States diplomatic strategy for Syria,
            including a description of the desired diplomatic objectives
            for advancing United States national interests in Syria,
            desired end-goals, and a description of the intended diplomatic
            and related foreign policy means to achieve such objectives,
            including engagement with key foreign actors operating in Syria
            such as Russia and Turkey.
                (2) A United States defense strategy for Syria, including a
            description of the security objectives the United States aims
            to achieve, including the objectives and desired end-state for
            the United States military presence in northeast Syria,
            envisioned transition timeline for security responsibilities to
            the Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF), and status of remaining
            ISIS elements, strategy to mitigate Turkish-SDF tensions, and a
            long-term approach to managing the threat of Iranian-aligned
            militias and forces operating in Syria to United States
            partners and interests.
                (3) A description of United States strategy and objectives
            for United States military support to and coordination with the
            Jaysh Maghawir al-Thawra (``MaT'') including transition plan
            and operational needs in and around Al-Tanf.
                (4) A plan for enduring security of ISIS detainees
            currently held in SDF secured facilities (including so-called
            ``third country fighters'' as well as Iraqi and Syrian national
            ISIS detainees) accounting for security of personnel and
            facilities involved.
                (5) A diplomatic strategy for securing the repatriation of
            remaining ISIS ``third country fighters'' to countries of
            origin, including a comprehensive breakdown of each country of
            origin and number of detainees yet to be repatriated.
                (6) A plan for the resettlement and disposition of ISIS
            connected women and children in remaining detention facilities,
            including roles and responsibilities of counter-ISIS coalition
            partners.
                (7) A detailed assessment of the security and humanitarian
            situation at the internally displaced persons camp at Rukban,
            including an overview of international efforts to reduce the
            camp's population and United States policy options to
            ameliorate the situation.
                (8) A plan for diplomatic and humanitarian engagement with
            regional partners and multilateral institutions to ensure
            successful and safe delivery of continued humanitarian
            assistance to non-regime held areas of Syria.
                (9) An assessment of United States efforts to prevent
            normalization and rehabilitation of the Assad regime, to
            include addressing recent outreach to the Assad regime by
            United States partners.
                (10) An assessment of United States diplomatic efforts to
            prevent Syria's re-entry into the Arab League.
                (11) An assessment of progress towards meeting the criteria
            specified in paragraphs (1) through (7) of section 7431(a) of
            the Caesar Syria Civilian Protection Act of 2019 (Public Law
            116-92; 133 Stat. 2297), required for suspension of sanctions
            against the Assad regime.
                (12) An assessment of United States efforts to seek
            accountability for the Assad regime's crimes against the Syrian
            people, to include unlawful detention, forced disappearance,
            torture, starvation, and the use of chemical weapons.
        (c) Form.--The report required by subsection (a) shall be submitted
    in unclassified form, but may include a classified annex.
        (d) Appropriate Congressional Committees Defined.--In this section,
    the term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
                (1) the Committee on Armed Services, the Committee on
            Foreign Relations, and the Committee on Appropriations of the
            Senate; and
                (2) the Committee on Armed Services, the Committee on
            Foreign Affairs, and the Committee on Appropriations of the
            House of Representatives.

    SEC. 1223. EXTENSION AND MODIFICATION OF AUTHORITY TO PROVIDE
                  ASSISTANCE TO COUNTER THE ISLAMIC STATE OF IRAQ AND
                  SYRIA.

        (a) In General.--Subsection (a) of section 1236 of the Carl Levin
    and Howard P. ``Buck'' McKeon National Defense Authorization Act for
    Fiscal Year 2015 (Public Law 113-291; 128 Stat. 3558) is amended by
    striking ``December 31, 2021'' and inserting ``December 31, 2022''.
        (b) Funding.--Subsection (g) of such section is amended--
                (1) by striking ``fiscal year 2021'' and inserting ``fiscal
            year 2022''; and
                (2) by striking ``$322,500,000'' and inserting
            ``$345,000,000''.
        (c) Assessment and Authority To Assist Directly Certain Covered
    Groups.--Subsection (l)(1)(B) of such section is amended--
                (1) by striking clause (ii);
                (2)(A) by redesignating clauses (iii) through (vi) as
            clauses (ii) through (v), respectively; and
                (B) by redesignating clause (vii) as clause (xi);
                (3) in clause (iv), as redesignated, by striking ``, and
            once established, the Iraqi Sunni National Guard''; and
                (4) by inserting after clause (v), as redesignated, the
            following:
                                ``(vi) Whether the Shia militias are
                            gaining new malign capabilities or improving
                            such capabilities, and whether the Government
                            of Iraq is acting to counter or suppress those
                            capabilities.
                                ``(vii) Whether the Government of Iraq is
                            acting to ensure the safety of United States
                            Government personnel and citizens, as well as
                            the safety of United States facilities.
                                ``(viii) Whether the Government of Iraq is
                            ensuring the safe and voluntary return of
                            ethno-religious minority populations to their
                            home communities in the Nineveh Plains region
                            of Iraq.
                                ``(ix) Whether the Government of Iraq has
                            provided support and funding to
                            institutionalize and make permanent local,
                            representative, and regionally-based security
                            forces.
                                ``(x) An assessment of the impact of the
                            Iraq and Syria Genocide Relief and
                            Accountability Act of 2018 (Public Law 115-300)
                            on return rates of vulnerable, indigenous,
                            ethno-religious groups, including Assyrians and
                            Yazidis, in those areas of the Nineveh Plains
                            region of Iraq in which assistance has been
                            provided pursuant to subsection (a).''.
        (d) Waiver Authority.--Such section, as so amended, is further
    amended by adding at the end the following:
        ``(o) Waiver Authority.--
                ``(1) In general.--The President may waive the dollar
            amount limitation in subsection (a) with respect to a
            construction, repair, or renovation project for the purposes of
            providing the support described in paragraph (2) if the
            President--
                        ``(A) determines that the waiver is in the national
                    security interest of the United States; and
                        ``(B) submits to the appropriate congressional
                    committees a notification of the exercise of the
                    waiver.
                ``(2) Support described.--The support described in this
            paragraph is support relating to temporary humane detention of
            Islamic State of Iraq and Syria foreign terrorist fighters in
            accordance with all laws and obligations relating to the
            provision of such support, including, as applicable--
                        ``(A) the law of armed conflict;
                        ``(B) internationally recognized human rights;
                        ``(C) the principle of non-refoulement;
                        ``(D) the Convention Against Torture and Other
                    Cruel, Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or Punishment
                    (done at New York on December 10, 1984); and
                        ``(E) the United Nations Convention Relating to the
                    Status of Refugees, done at Geneva July 28, 1951 (as
                    made applicable by the Protocol Relating to the Status
                    of Refugees, done at New York January 31, 1967 (19
                    UST6223)).
                ``(3) Notice and wait.--
                        ``(A) In general.--A project with respect to which
                    the exercise of a waiver under paragraph (1) applies
                    may only be carried out after the end of a 15-day
                    period beginning at the date on which the appropriate
                    congressional committees receive the notification
                    required by paragraph (1)(B).
                        ``(B) Matters to be included.--The notification
                    required by paragraph (1)(B) shall include the
                    following:
                                ``(i) A detailed plan and cost estimate for
                            the project.
                                ``(ii) A certification by the President
                            that facilities and activities relating to the
                            project comply with the laws and obligations
                            described in paragraph (2).
                                ``(iii) An explanation of the national
                            security interest addressed by the project.
                        ``(C) Appropriate congressional committees
                    defined.--In this paragraph, the term `appropriate
                    congressional committees' means--
                                ``(i) the congressional defense committees;
                            and
                                ``(ii) the Committee on Foreign Relations
                            of the Senate and the Committee on Foreign
                            Affairs of the House of Representatives.
                ``(4) Update to plan and cost estimate.--Upon obligation of
            any funds to carry out a project with respect to which the
            exercise of a waiver under paragraph (1) applies, the Secretary
            of Defense shall submit to the congressional defense committees
            an update to the plan and cost estimate for the project as
            required by paragraph (3)(B)(i).
                ``(5) Sunset.--The waiver authority under this subsection
            shall expire on December 31, 2022.''.
        (e) Restriction on Counter-ISIS Train and Equip Fund.--Amounts
    authorized to be appropriated by this Act or the amendments made by
    this Act or otherwise made available for any fiscal year to the
    Counter-Islamic State of Iraq and Syria Train and Equip Fund are
    authorized to be made available only in support of partner forces
    eligible to receive assistance under section 1209(a) of the Carl Levin
    and Howard P. ``Buck'' McKeon National Defense Authorization Act for
    Fiscal Year 2015 (Public Law 113-291; 128 Stat. 3541) or subsection (a)
    of section 1236 of such Act, as amended by subsection (a) of this
    section.
        (f) Report.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than 180 days after the date of
            the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense, in
            consultation with the heads of other relevant Federal
            departments and agencies, shall submit to appropriate
            congressional committees a report that contains the following:
                        (A) A comprehensive strategy and plan to train and
                    build lasting and sustainable military capabilities of
                    the Iraqi security forces, including the Kurdish
                    Peshmerga, using existing authorities, which may
                    include a memorandum of understanding with the Ministry
                    of Peshmerga Affairs in coordination with the
                    Government of Iraq.
                        (B) A plan to engage the Government of Iraq and the
                    Kurdistan Regional Government in security sector reform
                    and strengthen and sustainably build the capacity of
                    Iraq's national defense and security institutions,
                    including the Kurdish Peshmerga.
                        (C) A description of the current status,
                    capabilities, and operational capacity of remaining
                    Islamic State of Iraq and Syria elements active in Iraq
                    and Syria.
                (2) Appropriate congressional committees defined.--In this
            subsection, the term ``appropriate congressional committees''
            means--
                        (A) the congressional defense committees; and
                        (B) the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House
                    of Representatives and the Committee on Foreign
                    Relations of the Senate.

    SEC. 1224. EXTENSION AND MODIFICATION OF AUTHORITY TO SUPPORT
                  OPERATIONS AND ACTIVITIES OF THE OFFICE OF SECURITY
                  COOPERATION IN IRAQ.

        (a) Limitation on Amount.--Subsection (c) of section 1215 of the
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2012 (10 U.S.C. 113
    note) is amended by striking ``fiscal year 2021'' and inserting
    ``fiscal year 2022''.
        (b) Source of Funds.--Subsection (d) of such section is amended by
    striking ``fiscal year 2021'' and inserting ``fiscal year 2022''.
        (c) Limitation on Availability of Funds.--Subsection (h) of such
    section is amended to read as follows:
        ``(h) Limitation on Availability of Funds.--Of the amount
    authorized to be appropriated by this Act for fiscal year 2022 to carry
    out this section, not more than $10,000,000 may be obligated or
    expended for the Office of Security Cooperation in Iraq until the date
    on which the Secretary of Defense provides to the congressional defense
    committees, the Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate, and the
    Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives a report
    that--
                ``(1) details further steps to reorganize the Office in a
            manner similar to that of other security cooperation offices in
            the region and indicates whether such reorganization will be
            achieved by 2023;
                ``(2) describes progress made toward the continuation of
            bilateral engagement with the Government of Iraq, with the
            objective of establishing a joint mechanism for security
            assistance planning;
                ``(3) includes a five-year security assistance roadmap for
            developing sustainable military capacity and capabilities and
            enabling defense institution building and reform; and
                ``(4) describes progress made toward, and a timeline for,
            the transition of the preponderance of funding for the
            activities of the Office from current sources to the Foreign
            Military Financing Administrative Fund and the Foreign Military
            Sales Trust Fund Administrative Surcharge Account in future
            years.''.

    SEC. 1225. PROHIBITION ON TRANSFERS TO BADR ORGANIZATION.

        None of the amounts authorized to be appropriated by this Act or
    otherwise made available to the Department of Defense may be made
    available, directly or indirectly, to the Badr Organization.

    SEC. 1226. PROHIBITION ON TRANSFERS TO IRAN.

        None of the amounts authorized to be appropriated by this Act or
    otherwise made available to the Department of Defense may be made
    available to transfer or facilitate a transfer of pallets of currency,
    currency, or other items of value to the Government of Iran, any
    subsidiary of such Government, or any agent or instrumentality of Iran.

    SEC. 1227. REPORT ON THE MILITARY CAPABILITIES OF IRAN AND RELATED
                  ACTIVITIES.

        (a) In General.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Director of National Intelligence shall
    submit to the appropriate congressional committees a report that
    includes the following:
                (1) A detailed description of each of the following:
                        (A) Advancements in the military capabilities of
                    Iran, including capabilities of the Islamic
                    Revolutionary Guard Corps, the Quds Force, the Artesh,
                    and the Basij.
                        (B) All known instances of the supply, sale, or
                    transfer of arms or related materiel, including spare
                    parts, to or from Iran.
                        (C) All known instances of missile launches by
                    Iran, including for the purposes of testing and
                    development or use in military operations.
                        (D) Changes to the military capabilities of Iran-
                    backed groups, most notably Lebanese Hezbollah, Asa'ib
                    ahl al-Haq, Harakat Hezbollah al-Nujaba, Kata'ib Sayyid
                    al-Shuhada, Kata'ib al-Imam Ali, Kata'ib Hezbollah, the
                    Badr Organization, the Fatemiyoun, the Zainabiyoun, and
                    Ansar Allah (also known as the Houthis).
                (2) An assessment of each of the following:
                        (A) Impacts that the imposition or revocation of
                    unilateral United States economic sanctions on Iran may
                    have on the military capabilities of entities described
                    in subparagraphs (A) and (D) of paragraph (1).
                        (B) Acts of violence and intimidation that Iranian-
                    backed militias in Iraq have committed against Iraqi
                    civilians.
                        (C) The threat that Iranian-backed militias in Iraq
                    pose to United States personnel in Iraq and in the
                    Middle East, including United States Armed Forces and
                    diplomats.
                        (D) The threat Iranian-backed militias in Iraq pose
                    to United States partners in the region.
                        (E) The role that Iranian-backed militias in Iraq,
                    including the Badr Organization, play in Iraq's armed
                    forces and security services, including Iraq's Popular
                    Mobilization Forces.
                        (F) The United Nations arms embargo on Iran's
                    ability to supply, sell, or transfer, directly or
                    indirectly, arms or related materiel while the embargo
                    was in effect.
                        (G) Iran's use of kidnapping operations against
                    United States citizens and an analysis of opportunities
                    to counter such actions or impose costs on Iran.
        (b) Time Period.--Except as otherwise provided, the report required
    by subsection (a) shall cover developments during the period beginning
    in June 2018 and ending on the day before the date on which the report
    is submitted.
        (c) Form.--The report required by subsection (a) shall be submitted
    in unclassified form, but may include a classified annex.
        (d) Appropriate Congressional Committees Defined.--In this section,
    the term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
                (1) the congressional defense committees;
                (2) the Committee on Foreign Relations and the Select
            Committee on Intelligence of the Senate; and
                (3) the Committee on Foreign Affairs and the Permanent
            Select Committee on Intelligence of the House of
            Representatives.

    SEC. 1228. SENSE OF CONGRESS ON ENRICHMENT OF URANIUM BY IRAN.

        It is the sense of Congress that--
                (1) the Government of Iran's decision to enrich uranium up
            to 60 percent purity is a further escalation and shortens the
            breakout time to produce enough highly enriched uranium to
            develop a nuclear weapon; and
                (2) the Government of Iran should immediately abandon any
            pursuit of a nuclear weapon.

                     Subtitle D--Matters Relating to Russia

    SEC. 1231. EXTENSION OF LIMITATION ON MILITARY COOPERATION BETWEEN THE
                  UNITED STATES AND THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION.

        Section 1232(a) of the National Defense Authorization Act for
    Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328) is amended by striking ``2020, or
    2021'' and inserting ``2020, 2021, or 2022''.

    SEC. 1232. EXTENSION OF UKRAINE SECURITY ASSISTANCE INITIATIVE.

        Section 1250 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
    Year 2016 (Public Law 114-92; 129 Stat. 1068) is amended as follows:
                (1) In subsection (c)--
                        (A) in paragraph (1), by striking ``funds available
                    for fiscal year 2021 pursuant to subsection (f)(6)''
                    and inserting ``funds available for fiscal year 2022
                    pursuant to subsection (f)(7)'';
                        (B) in paragraph (3), by striking ``fiscal year
                    2021'' and inserting ``fiscal year 2022''; and
                        (C) in paragraph (5), by striking ``Of the funds
                    available for fiscal year 2021 pursuant to subsection
                    (f)(6)'' and inserting ``Of the funds available for
                    fiscal year 2022 pursuant to subsection (f)(7)''.
                (2) In subsection (f), by adding at the end the following:
                ``(7) For fiscal year 2022, $300,000,000.''.
                (3) In subsection (h), by striking ``December 31, 2023''
            and inserting ``December 31, 2024''.

    SEC. 1233. EXTENSION OF AUTHORITY FOR TRAINING FOR EASTERN EUROPEAN
                  NATIONAL SECURITY FORCES IN THE COURSE OF MULTILATERAL
                  EXERCISES.

        Subsection (h) of section 1251 of the National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2016 (10 U.S.C. 333 note) is
    amended--
                (1) in the first sentence, by striking ``December 31,
            2023'' and inserting ``December 31, 2024''; and
                (2) in the second sentence, by striking ``the period
            beginning on October 1, 2015, and ending on December 31, 2023''
            and inserting ``the period beginning on October 1, 2015, and
            ending on December 31, 2024.''.

    SEC. 1234. PROHIBITION ON AVAILABILITY OF FUNDS RELATING TO SOVEREIGNTY
                  OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION OVER CRIMEA.

        (a) Prohibition.--None of the funds authorized to be appropriated
    by this Act or otherwise made available for fiscal year 2022 for the
    Department of Defense may be obligated or expended to implement any
    activity that recognizes the sovereignty of the Russian Federation over
    Crimea.
        (b) Waiver.--The Secretary of Defense, with the concurrence of the
    Secretary of State, may waive the prohibition under subsection (a) if
    the Secretary of Defense--
                (1) determines that a waiver is in the national security
            interest of the United States; and
                (2) on the date on which the waiver is invoked, submits a
            notification of the waiver and a justification of the reason
            for seeking the waiver to--
                        (A) the Committee on Armed Services and the
                    Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate; and
                        (B) the Committee on Armed Services and the
                    Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of
                    Representatives.

    SEC. 1235. REPORT ON RUSSIAN INFLUENCE OPERATIONS AND CAMPAIGNS
                  TARGETING MILITARY ALLIANCES AND PARTNERSHIPS OF WHICH
                  THE UNITED STATES IS A MEMBER.

        (a) Report Required.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act and biennially thereafter until April 1, 2024,
    the Secretary of Defense and the Secretary of State, in coordination
    with the Director of National Intelligence and the heads of any other
    appropriate departments or agencies, shall jointly submit to the
    appropriate congressional committees a report on Russian influence
    operations and campaigns that target United States military alliances
    and partnerships.
        (b) Elements.--The report required under subsection (a) shall
    include each of the following:
                (1) An assessment of Russia's objectives for influence
            operations and campaigns targeting United States military
            alliances and partnerships, including the North Atlantic Treaty
            Organization, its allies, and partner countries, and how such
            operations and campaigns relate to Russia's broader strategic
            aims.
                (2) The activities and roles of the Department of Defense
            and Department of State in the United States Government
            strategy to counter such Russian influence operations and
            campaigns.
                (3) A comprehensive list of specific Russian state and non-
            state entities, or those of any other country with which Russia
            may cooperate, involved in supporting such Russian influence
            operations and campaigns and the role of each such entity in
            such support.
                (4) An identification of the tactics, techniques, and
            procedures used in previous Russian influence operations and
            campaigns.
                (5) An assessment of the impact of previous Russian
            influence operations and campaigns targeting United States
            military alliances and partnerships, including the views of
            senior Russian officials about the effectiveness of such
            operations and campaigns in achieving Russian objectives.
                (6) An identification of each United States ally and
            partner, and each military alliance of which the United States
            is a member, that has been targeted by Russian influence
            operations and campaigns.
                (7) An identification of each United States ally and
            partner, and each military alliance of which the United States
            is a member, that may be targeted in future Russian influence
            operations and campaigns, and an assessment of the likelihood
            that each such ally, partner, or alliance will be targeted.
                (8) An assessment of the capacity and efforts of each
            United States ally and partner, and each military alliance of
            which the United States is a member, to counter Russian
            influence operations and campaigns.
                (9) An identification of tactics, techniques, and
            procedures likely to be used in future Russian influence
            operations and campaigns targeting United States military
            alliances and partnerships.
                (10) Recommended authorities or activities for the
            Department of Defense and Department of State in the United
            States Government strategy to counter such Russian influence
            operations and campaigns.
                (11) Any other matters the Secretaries determine
            appropriate.
        (c) Form.--The report required under subsection (a) shall be
    submitted in unclassified form and in a manner appropriate for release
    to the public, but may include a classified annex.
        (d) Definitions.--In this section, the term ``appropriate
    congressional committees'' means--
                (1) the congressional defense committees;
                (2) the Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence of the
            House of Representatives and the Select Committee on
            Intelligence of the Senate; and
                (3) the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of
            Representatives and the Committee on Foreign Relations of the
            Senate.

            Subtitle E--Matters Relating to the Indo-Pacific Region

    SEC. 1241. EXTENSION AND MODIFICATION OF INDO-PACIFIC MARITIME SECURITY
                  INITIATIVE.

        (a) Assistance and Training.--Subsection (a)(1) of section 1263 of
    the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2016 (10 U.S.C.
    333 note) is amended, in the matter preceding subparagraph (A), by
    striking ``for the purpose of'' and all that follows through ``Indian
    Ocean'' and inserting ``with the primary goal of increasing
    multilateral maritime security cooperation and maritime domain
    awareness of foreign countries in the area of responsibility of the
    United States Indo-Pacific Command''.
        (b) Recipient Countries.--Subsection (b) of such section is amended
    to read as follows:
        ``(b) Recipient Countries.--The foreign countries that may be
    provided assistance and training under subsection (a) are the countries
    located within the area of responsibility of the United States Indo-
    Pacific Command.''.
        (c) Types of Assistance and Training.--Subsection (c)(1) of such
    section is amended by striking ``small-scale military construction''
    and inserting ``small-scale construction (as defined in section 301 of
    title 10, United States Code)''.
        (d) Priorities for Assistance and Training.--Subsection (d) of such
    section is amended to read as follows:
        ``(d) Priorities for Assistance and Training.--In developing
    programs for assistance or training to be provided under subsection
    (a), the Secretary of Defense shall prioritize assistance, training, or
    both, to enhance--
                ``(1) multilateral cooperation and coordination among
            recipient countries; or
                ``(2) the capabilities of a recipient country to more
            effectively participate in a regional organization of which the
            recipient country is a member.''.
        (e) Incremental Expenses of Personnel of Certain Other Countries
    for Training.--Subsection (e) of such section is amended to read as
    follows:
        ``(e) Incremental Expenses of Personnel of Recipient Countries for
    Training.--If the Secretary of Defense determines that the payment of
    incremental expenses (as defined in section 301 of title 10, United
    States Code) in connection with training described in subsection
    (a)(1)(B) will facilitate the participation in such training of
    organization personnel of recipient countries described in subsection
    (b), the Secretary may use amounts available under subsection (f) for
    assistance and training under subsection (a) for the payment of such
    incremental expenses.''.
        (f) Availability of Funds.--Subsection (f) of such section is
    amended to read as follows:
        ``(f) Availability of Funds.--Of the amounts authorized to be
    appropriated for each of fiscal years 2022 through 2027 for the
    Department of Defense, Operation and Maintenance, Defense-wide,
    $50,000,000 may be made available for the provision of assistance and
    training under subsection (a).''.
        (g) Limitations.--Such section is further amended--
                (1) by striking subsection (i);
                (2) by redesignating subsections (g) and (h) as subsections
            (h) and (i), respectively; and
                (3) by inserting after subsection (f) the following new
            subsection (g):
        ``(g) Limitations.--
                ``(1) Assistance otherwise prohibited by law.--The
            Secretary of Defense may not use the authority in subsection
            (a) to provide any type of assistance described in subsection
            (c) that is otherwise prohibited by any provision of law.
                ``(2) Prohibition on assistance to units that have
            committed gross violations of human rights.--The provision of
            assistance pursuant to a program under subsection (a) shall be
            subject to the provisions of section 362 of title 10, United
            States Code.
                ``(3) Security cooperation.--Assistance, training, and
            exercises with recipient countries described in subsection (b)
            shall be planned and prioritized consistent with applicable
            guidance relating to the security cooperation program and
            activities of the Department of Defense.
                ``(4) Assessment, monitoring, and evaluation.--The
            provision of assistance and training pursuant to a program
            under subsection (a) shall be subject to the provisions of
            section 383 of title 10, United States Code.''.
        (h) Notice to Congress on Assistance and Training.--Subsection
    (h)(1) of such section, as so redesignated, is amended--
                (1) by amending subparagraph (B) to read as follows:
                        ``(B) A detailed justification of the program for
                    the provision of the assistance or training concerned,
                    its relationship to United States security interests,
                    and an explanation of the manner in which such
                    assistance or training will increase multilateral
                    maritime security cooperation or maritime domain
                    awareness.''; and
                (2) in subparagraph (G) by striking ``the geographic
            combatant command concerned'' and inserting ``the United States
            Indo-Pacific Command''.
        (i) Annual Monitoring Report.--Subsection (i) of such section, as
    so redesignated, is amended--
                (1) in paragraph (1)--
                        (A) in the matter preceding subparagraph (A), by
                    striking ``March 1, 2020'' and inserting ``March 1,
                    2022'';
                        (B) by redesignating subparagraphs (A) through (G)
                    as subparagraphs (B) through (H), respectively;
                        (C) by inserting before subparagraph (B), as so
                    redesignated, the following new subparagraph (A):
                        ``(A) The overall strategy for improving
                    multilateral maritime security cooperation and maritime
                    domain awareness across the theater, including an
                    identification of the following:
                                ``(i) Priority countries and associated
                            capabilities across the theater.
                                ``(ii) Strategic objectives for the Indo-
                            Pacific Maritime Security Initiative across the
                            theater, lines of effort, and desired end
                            results for such lines of effort.
                                ``(iii) Significant challenges to improving
                            multilateral maritime security cooperation and
                            maritime domain awareness across the theater
                            and the manner in which the United States Indo-
                            Pacific Command is seeking to address such
                            challenges.''; and
                        (D) in subparagraph (B), as so redesignated--
                                (i) in clause (ii), by striking the
                            semicolon and inserting ``; and''; and
                                (ii) by adding at the end the following new
                            clause:
                                ``(iii) how such capabilities can be
                            leveraged to improve multilateral maritime
                            security cooperation and maritime domain
                            awareness.''; and
                (2) in paragraph (2), by striking ``subsection (g)(2)'' and
            inserting ``subsection (h)(2)''.
        (j) Expiration.--Subsection (j) of such section is amended by
    striking ``December 31, 2025'' and inserting ``December 31, 2027''.

    SEC. 1242. EXTENSION AND MODIFICATION OF PACIFIC DETERRENCE INITIATIVE.

        (a) Extension.--Subsection (c) of section 1251 of the National
    Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 116-283) is
    amended to read as follows:
        ``(c) Funding.--Of the amounts authorized to be appropriated by the
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2022 for the
    Department of Defense for fiscal year 2022, there is authorized to be
    appropriated for the Pacific Deterrence Initiative such sums as may be
    necessary, as indicated in sections 4101, 4201, 4301, and 4601 of such
    Act.''.
        (b) Report on Resourcing United States Defense Requirements for the
    Indo-pacific Region and Study on Competitive Strategies.--Such section
    is further amended--
                (1) by redesignating subsections (d) through (g) as
            subsections (e) through (h), respectively;
                (2) by inserting after subsection (c) the following new
            subsection (d):
        ``(d) Report on Resourcing United States Defense Requirements for
    the Indo-pacific Region and Study on Competitive Strategies.--
                ``(1) Report required.--
                        ``(A) In general.--At the same time as the
                    submission of the budget of the President (submitted to
                    Congress pursuant to section 1105 of title 31, United
                    States Code) for each of fiscal years 2023 and 2024,
                    the Commander of the United States Indo-Pacific Command
                    shall submit to the congressional defense committees a
                    report containing the independent assessment of the
                    Commander with respect to the activities and resources
                    required, for the first fiscal year beginning after the
                    date of submission of the report and the four following
                    fiscal years, to achieve the following objectives:
                                ``(i) The implementation of the National
                            Defense Strategy with respect to the Indo-
                            Pacific region.
                                ``(ii) The maintenance or restoration of
                            the comparative military advantage of the
                            United States with respect to the People's
                            Republic of China.
                                ``(iii) The reduction of the risk of
                            executing contingency plans of the Department
                            of Defense.
                        ``(B) Matters to be included.--The report required
                    under subparagraph (A) shall include the following:
                                ``(i) With respect to the achievement of
                            the objectives described in subparagraph (A), a
                            description of the intended force structure and
                            posture of assigned and allocated forces in
                            each of the following:
                                        ``(I) West of the International
                                    Date Line.
                                        ``(II) In States outside the
                                    contiguous United States east of the
                                    International Date Line.
                                        ``(III) In the contiguous United
                                    States.
                                ``(ii) An assessment of capabilities
                            requirements to achieve such objectives.
                                ``(iii) An assessment of logistics
                            requirements, including personnel, equipment,
                            supplies, storage, and maintenance needs to
                            achieve such objectives.
                                ``(iv) An identification of required
                            infrastructure and military construction
                            investments to achieve such objectives.
                                ``(v) An assessment of security cooperation
                            activities or resources required to achieve
                            such objectives.
                                ``(vi)(I) A plan to fully resource United
                            States force posture and capabilities,
                            including--
                                                ``(aa) a detailed
                                            assessment of the resources
                                            necessary to address the
                                            elements described in clauses
                                            (i) through (v), including
                                            specific cost estimates for
                                            recommended investments or
                                            projects--

                                                        ``(AA) to modernize
                                                    and strengthen the
                                                    presence of the United
                                                    States Armed Forces,
                                                    including those with
                                                    advanced capabilities;

                                                        ``(BB) to improve
                                                    logistics and
                                                    maintenance
                                                    capabilities and the
                                                    pre-positioning of
                                                    equipment, munitions,
                                                    fuel, and materiel;

                                                        ``(CC) to carry out
                                                    a program of exercises,
                                                    training,
                                                    experimentation, and
                                                    innovation for the
                                                    joint force;

                                                        ``(DD) to improve
                                                    infrastructure to
                                                    enhance the
                                                    responsiveness and
                                                    resiliency of the
                                                    United States Armed
                                                    Forces;

                                                        ``(EE) to build the
                                                    defense and security
                                                    capabilities, capacity,
                                                    and cooperation of
                                                    allies and partners;
                                                    and

                                                        ``(FF) to improve
                                                    capabilities available
                                                    to the United States
                                                    Indo-Pacific Command;

                                                ``(bb) a detailed timeline
                                            to achieve the intended force
                                            structure and posture described
                                            in clause (i).
                                        ``(II) The specific cost estimates
                                    required by subclause (I)(aa) shall, to
                                    the maximum extent practicable, include
                                    the following:
                                                ``(aa) With respect to
                                            procurement accounts--

                                                        ``(AA) amounts
                                                    displayed by account,
                                                    budget activity, line
                                                    number, line item, and
                                                    line item title; and

                                                        ``(BB) a
                                                    description of the
                                                    requirements for each
                                                    such amount.

                                                ``(bb) With respect to
                                            research, development, test,
                                            and evaluation accounts--

                                                        ``(AA) amounts
                                                    displayed by account,
                                                    budget activity, line
                                                    number, program
                                                    element, and program
                                                    element title; and

                                                        ``(BB) a
                                                    description of the
                                                    requirements for each
                                                    such amount.

                                                ``(cc) With respect to
                                            operation and maintenance
                                            accounts--

                                                        ``(AA) amounts
                                                    displayed by account
                                                    title, budget activity
                                                    title, line number, and
                                                    subactivity group
                                                    title; and

                                                        ``(BB) a
                                                    description of the
                                                    specific manner in
                                                    which each such amount
                                                    would be used.

                                                ``(dd) With respect to
                                            military personnel accounts--

                                                        ``(AA) amounts
                                                    displayed by account,
                                                    budget activity, budget
                                                    subactivity, and budget
                                                    subactivity title; and

                                                        ``(BB) a
                                                    description of the
                                                    requirements for each
                                                    such amount.

                                                ``(ee) With respect to each
                                            project under military
                                            construction accounts
                                            (including unspecified minor
                                            military construction and
                                            amounts for planning and
                                            design), the country, location,
                                            project title, and project
                                            amount for each fiscal year.
                                                ``(ff) With respect to any
                                            expenditure or proposed
                                            appropriation not described in
                                            items (aa) through (ee), a
                                            level of detail equivalent to
                                            or greater than the level of
                                            detail provided in the future-
                                            years defense program submitted
                                            pursuant to section 221(a) of
                                            title 10, United States Code.
                        ``(C) Form.--The report required under subparagraph
                    (A) may be submitted in classified form, but shall
                    include an unclassified summary.
                        ``(D) Availability.--Not later than February 1 each
                    year, the Commander of the United States Indo-Pacific
                    Command shall make the report available to the
                    Secretary of Defense, the Under Secretary of Defense
                    for Policy, the Under Secretary of Defense
                    (Comptroller), the Director of Cost Assessment and
                    Program Evaluation, the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of
                    Staff, the Secretaries of the military departments, and
                    the chiefs of staff of each military service.
                ``(2) Briefings required.--
                        ``(A) Initial briefing.--Not later than 15 days
                    after the submission of the budget of the President
                    (submitted to Congress pursuant to section 1105 of
                    title 31, United States Code) for each of fiscal years
                    2023 and 2024, the Secretary of Defense (acting through
                    the Under Secretary of Defense for Policy, the Under
                    Secretary of Defense (Comptroller), and the Director of
                    Cost Assessment and Program Evaluation) and the
                    Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff shall provide to
                    the congressional defense committees a joint briefing,
                    and any written comments the Secretary of Defense and
                    the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff consider
                    necessary, with respect to their assessments of the
                    report submitted under paragraph (1), including their
                    assessments of the feasibility and advisability of the
                    plan required by subparagraph (B)(vi) of that
                    paragraph.
                        ``(B) Subsequent briefing.--Not later than 30 days
                    after the submission of the budget of the President
                    (submitted to Congress pursuant to section 1105 of
                    title 31, United States Code) for each of fiscal years
                    2023 and 2024, the Secretary of the Air Force, the
                    Secretary of the Army, and the Secretary of the Navy
                    shall provide to the congressional defense committees a
                    joint briefing, and documents as appropriate, with
                    respect to their assessments of the report submitted
                    under paragraph (1), including their assessments of the
                    feasibility and advisability of the plan required by
                    subparagraph (B)(vi) of that paragraph.'';
                (3) by amending subsection (e), as redesignated, to read as
            follows:
        ``(e) Plan Required.--At the same time as the submission of the
    budget of the President (submitted to Congress pursuant to section 1105
    of title 31, United States Code) for each of fiscal years 2023 and
    2024, the Secretary, in consultation with the Commander of the United
    States Indo-Pacific Command, shall submit to the congressional defense
    committees a report on future year activities and resources for the
    Initiative that includes the following:
                ``(1) A description of the activities and resources for the
            first fiscal year beginning after the date of submission of the
            report and the plan for not fewer than the four following
            fiscal years, organized--
                        ``(A) functionally, by the activities described in
                    paragraphs (1) through (5) of subsection (b); and
                        ``(B) geographically by--
                                ``(i) areas west of the International Date
                            Line;
                                ``(ii) States outside the contiguous United
                            States east of the International Date Line; and
                                ``(iii) States in the contiguous United
                            States.
                ``(2) A summary of progress made toward achieving the
            purposes of the Initiative.
                ``(3) A summary of the activity, resource, capability,
            infrastructure, and logistics requirements necessary to achieve
            measurable progress in reducing risk to the joint force's
            ability to achieve objectives in the region.
                ``(4) A detailed timeline to achieve the requirements
            identified under paragraph (3).
                ``(5) A detailed explanation of any significant
            modifications to such requirements, as compared to plans
            previously submitted under this subsection.
                ``(6) Any other matter, as determined by the Secretary.'';
            and
                (4) in subsection (g), as redesignated, by striking
            ``subsection (e)'' and inserting ``subsection (f)''.

    SEC. 1243. MODIFICATION OF ANNUAL REPORT ON MILITARY AND SECURITY
                  DEVELOPMENTS INVOLVING THE PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF CHINA.

        Section 1202 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
    Year 2000 (10 U.S.C. 113 note) is amended to read as follows:

    ``SEC. 1202. ANNUAL REPORT ON MILITARY AND SECURITY DEVELOPMENTS
                  INVOLVING THE PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF CHINA.

        ``(a) Annual Report.--Not later than January 31 of each year
    through January 31, 2027, the Secretary of Defense, in consultation
    with the heads of other Federal departments and agencies as
    appropriate, shall submit to the specified congressional committees a
    report on military and security developments involving the People's
    Republic of China.
        ``(b) Matters to Be Included.--Each report under this section shall
    include analyses and forecasts, through the next 20 years, of the
    following:
                ``(1) The goals, factors, and trends shaping Chinese
            security strategy and military strategy.
                ``(2) The role of the People's Liberation Army in the
            strategy, governance systems, and foreign and economic policies
            of the People's Republic of China, including the following:
                        ``(A) Developments in the defense policy and
                    military strategy of the People's Republic of China,
                    and the role and mission of the People's Liberation
                    Army.
                        ``(B) The role of the People's Liberation Army in
                    the Chinese Communist Party, including the structure
                    and leadership of the Central Military Commission.
                        ``(C) The internal security role and affiliation of
                    the People's Liberation Army with the People's Armed
                    Police and other law enforcement, intelligence, and
                    paramilitary entities of the People's Republic of
                    China, including any activities supporting or
                    implementing mass surveillance, mass detentions, forced
                    labor, or gross violations of human rights.
                ``(3) The role of the People's Liberation Army in, and its
            support of, the overall foreign policy of the People's Republic
            of China, as expressed through military diplomacy and other
            external actions, activities, and operations, including the
            following:
                        ``(A) Chinese military-to-military relationships
                    with other countries, including--
                                ``(i) Chinese military attache presence,
                            activities, exercises, and agreements with the
                            militaries of other countries; and
                                ``(ii) military education programs
                            conducted--
                                        ``(I) in the People's Republic of
                                    China for militaries of other
                                    countries; or
                                        ``(II) in other countries for
                                    personnel of the People's Liberation
                                    Army.
                        ``(B) Any significant sale or transfer of military
                    hardware, expertise, and technology to or from the
                    People's Republic of China, including--
                                ``(i) a forecast of possible future sales
                            and transfers;
                                ``(ii) the implications of such sales and
                            transfers for the security of the United States
                            and its partners and allies; and
                                ``(iii) any significant assistance to and
                            from any selling state with military-related
                            research and development programs in the
                            People's Republic of China.
                        ``(C) Relations between the People's Republic of
                    China and the Russian Federation, and between the
                    People's Republic of China and Iran, with respect to
                    security and military matters.
                ``(4) Developments in the military doctrine, operational
            concepts, joint command and organizational structures, and
            significant military operations and deployments of the People's
            Liberation Army.
                ``(5) Developments and future course of the services,
            theater-level commands, and paramilitary organizations of the
            People's Liberation Army, including--
                        ``(A) the specific roles and missions,
                    organization, capabilities, force structure, readiness,
                    and modernization efforts of such services, theater-
                    level commands, and paramilitary organizations;
                        ``(B) A summary of the order of battle of the
                    People's Liberation Army, including ballistic and
                    cruise missile inventories; and
                        ``(C) developments relating to the Chinese Coast
                    Guard, including its interactions with the Armed Forces
                    of the United States, and the implications for its use
                    as a coercive tool in maritime disputes.
                ``(7) Developments in the People's Liberation Army as a
            global actor, such as overseas military basing, military
            logistics capabilities, and infrastructure to project power,
            and the overseas command and control structure of the People's
            Liberation Army, including--
                        ``(A) Chinese overseas investments or projects
                    likely, or with significant potential, to be converted
                    into military or intelligence assets of the People's
                    Republic of China; and
                        ``(B) efforts by the People's Republic of China to
                    use the People's Liberation Army to expand its presence
                    and influence overseas and the implications of such
                    efforts on United States' national defense and security
                    interests in--
                                ``(i) Latin America and the Caribbean;
                                ``(ii) Africa; and
                                ``(iii) the Indo-Pacific region, including
                            the Pacific Islands.
                ``(8) The strategy, policy, development, and modernization
            of key military capabilities of the People's Republic of China
            across the People's Liberation Army, including the following:
                        ``(A) The cyberwarfare and electronic warfare
                    capabilities (including details on the number of
                    malicious cyber incidents originating from the People's
                    Republic of China against Department of Defense
                    infrastructure) and associated activities originating
                    or suspected to have originated from the People's
                    Republic of China.
                        ``(B) The space and counter-space programs and
                    capabilities.
                        ``(C) The nuclear program and capabilities,
                    including--
                                ``(i) its nuclear strategy and associated
                            doctrines;
                                ``(ii) the size and state of its stockpile
                            and projections of its future arsenals;
                                ``(iii) its civil and military production
                            capacities; and
                                ``(iv) the modernization and force
                            structure of its strategic forces.
                        ``(D) The anti-access and area denial capabilities
                    .
                        ``(E) The command, control, communications,
                    computers, intelligence, surveillance, and
                    reconnaissance modernization program and capabilities
                    and the applications for such program and capabilities
                    for precision-guided weapons.
                ``(9) Trends and developments in the budget, resources,
            strategies, and policies of the People's Liberation Army with
            respect to science and technology, defense industry reform, and
            the use of espionage and technology transfers by the People's
            Republic of China, including--
                        ``(A) the relationship between Chinese overseas
                    investment (including the Belt and Road Initiative, the
                    Digital Silk Road, and any state- owned or state-
                    controlled digital or physical infrastructure projects
                    of the People's Republic of China) and Chinese security
                    and military strategy objectives, including--
                                ``(i) any Chinese investment or project,
                            located in any other country, that is linked to
                            military or intelligence cooperation with such
                            country, such as cooperation on satellite
                            navigation or arms production; and
                                ``(ii) the implications for United States
                            military or governmental interests related to
                            denial of access, compromised intelligence
                            activities, and network advantages of Chinese
                            investments or projects in other countries,
                            including in port or port-related
                            infrastructure; and
                        ``(B) efforts (including by espionage and
                    technology transfers through investment, industrial
                    espionage, cyber theft, academia, forced technological
                    transfers, and other means) to develop, acquire, or
                    gain access to information, communication, space, and
                    other advanced technologies that would enhance defense
                    capabilities or otherwise undermine the capability of
                    the Department of Defense to conduct information
                    assurance, including an assessment of the damage
                    inflicted on the Department of Defense by such efforts.
                ``(10) The strategy of the People's Republic of China
            regarding Taiwan and the security situation in the Taiwan
            Strait, including--
                        ``(A) the posture of the forces of the People's
                    Liberation Army facing Taiwan; and
                        ``(B) any challenges during the preceding year to
                    the deterrent forces of the Republic of China on
                    Taiwan, consistent with the commitments made by the
                    United States in the Taiwan Relations Act (Public Law
                    96-8; 22 U.S.C. 3301 et seq.).
                ``(11) The maritime strategy and military and nonmilitary
            activities in the South China Sea and East China Sea of the
            People's Republic of China, including--
                        ``(A) the role and activities of the People's
                    Liberation Army and maritime law enforcement, the
                    People's Armed Forces Maritime Militia or other subset
                    national militias, and paramilitary entities of the
                    People's Republic of China; and
                        ``(B) any such activities in the South China Sea or
                    East China Sea affecting United States military
                    activities or the military activities of a United
                    States ally or partner.
                ``(12) The current state of United States military-to-
            military contacts with the People's Liberation Army, including
            the following:
                        ``(A) A comprehensive and coordinated strategy for
                    such military-to-military contacts and any necessary
                    update to the strategy.
                        ``(B) A summary of all such military-to-military
                    contacts during the preceding fiscal year including a
                    summary of topics discussed.
                        ``(C) A description of such military-to-military
                    contacts scheduled for the 1-year period following the
                    period covered by the report and the plan for future
                    contacts.
                        ``(D) The Secretary's assessment of the benefits
                    the Chinese expect to gain from such military-to-
                    military contacts.
                        ``(E) The Secretary's assessment of the benefits
                    the Department of Defense expects to gain from such
                    military-to-military contacts, and any concerns
                    regarding such contacts.
                        ``(F) The Secretary's assessment of how such
                    military-to-military contacts fit into the larger
                    security relationship between the United States and the
                    People's Republic of China.
                        ``(G) The Secretary's certification whether or not
                    any military-to-military exchange or contact was
                    conducted during the period covered by the report in
                    violation of section 1201(a).
                ``(13) Any influence operations or campaigns by the
            People's Republic of China targeting military alliances and
            partnerships of which the United States is a member,
            including--
                        ``(A) United States military alliances and
                    partnerships targeted or that may be targeted;
                        ``(B) the objectives of such operations;
                        ``(C) the tactics, techniques, and procedures used;
                    and
                        ``(D) the impact of such operations on military
                    alliances and partnerships of which the United States
                    is a member.
                ``(14) Any other significant military or security
            development involving the People's Republic of China the
            Secretary considers relevant to United States national
            security.
        ``(c) Form.--Each report required by subsection (a) shall be
    submitted in unclassified form but may include a classified annex.
        ``(d) Specified Congressional Committees Defined.--In this section,
    the term `specified congressional committees' means--
                ``(1) the Committee on Armed Services, the Committee on
            Foreign Relations, and the Select Committee on Intelligence of
            the Senate; and
                ``(2) the Committee on Armed Services, the Committee on
            Foreign Affairs, and the Permanent Select Committee on
            Intelligence of the House of Representatives.''.

    SEC. 1244. EXTENSION OF AUTHORITY TO TRANSFER FUNDS FOR BIEN HOA DIOXIN
                  CLEANUP.

        Section 1253(b) of the National Defense Authorization Act for
    Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 116-283) is amended by striking ``fiscal
    year 2021'' and inserting ``fiscal year 2022''.

    SEC. 1245. COOPERATIVE PROGRAM WITH VIETNAM TO ACCOUNT FOR VIETNAMESE
                  PERSONNEL MISSING IN ACTION.

        (a) In General.--The Secretary of Defense, in coordination with the
    heads of other relevant Federal departments and agencies, may carry out
    a cooperative program with the Ministry of Defense of Vietnam and other
    entities of the Government of Vietnam to assist in accounting for
    Vietnamese personnel missing in action.
        (b) Purpose.--The purpose of the cooperative program under
    subsection (a) is to carry out the following activities:
                (1) Collection, digitization, and sharing of archival
            information.
                (2) Building the capacity of Vietnam to conduct archival
            research, investigations, and excavations.
                (3) Improving DNA analysis capacity.
                (4) Increasing veteran-to-veteran exchanges.
                (5) Other support activities the Secretary of Defense
            considers necessary and appropriate.
        (c) Termination.--The authority provided by subsection (a) shall
    terminate on October 1, 2026.

    SEC. 1246. SENSE OF CONGRESS ON TAIWAN DEFENSE RELATIONS.

        It is the sense of Congress that--
                (1) the Taiwan Relations Act (Public Law 96-8; 22 U.S.C.
            3301 et seq.) and the Six Assurances provided by the United
            States to Taiwan in July 1982 are the foundation for United
            States-Taiwan relations;
                (2) as set forth in the Taiwan Relations Act, the United
            States decision to establish diplomatic relations with the
            People's Republic of China rests upon the expectation that the
            future of Taiwan will be determined by peaceful means, and that
            any effort to determine the future of Taiwan by other than
            peaceful means, including boycotts and embargoes, is of grave
            concern to the United States;
                (3) the increasingly coercive and aggressive behavior of
            the People's Republic of China towards Taiwan is contrary to
            the expectation of a peaceful resolution of the future of
            Taiwan;
                (4) as set forth in the Taiwan Relations Act, the capacity
            of the United States to resist any resort to force or other
            forms of coercion that would jeopardize the security, or the
            social or economic system, of the people on Taiwan and the
            policy of the United States to make available to Taiwan such
            defense articles and defense services in such quantities as may
            be necessary to enable Taiwan to maintain a sufficient self-
            defense capability should be maintained; and
                (5) the United States should continue to support the
            development of capable, ready, and modern defense forces
            necessary for Taiwan to maintain a sufficient self-defense
            capability, including by--
                        (A) supporting acquisition by Taiwan of defense
                    articles and services through foreign military sales,
                    direct commercial sales, and industrial cooperation,
                    with an emphasis on capabilities that support the
                    asymmetric defense strategy of Taiwan;
                        (B) ensuring timely review of and response to
                    requests by Taiwan for defense articles and services;
                        (C) conducting practical training and military
                    exercises with Taiwan, including, as appropriate,
                    inviting Taiwan to participate in the Rim of the
                    Pacific exercise conducted in 2022, that enable Taiwan
                    to maintain a sufficient self-defense capability, as
                    described in the Taiwan Relations Act;
                        (D) deepening interoperability with Taiwan in
                    defensive capabilities, including maritime and air
                    domain awareness and integrated air and missile defense
                    systems;
                        (E) encouraging exchanges between defense officials
                    and officers of the United States and Taiwan at the
                    strategic, policy, and functional levels, consistent
                    with the Taiwan Travel Act (Public Law 115-135; 132
                    Stat. 341), especially for the purposes of--
                                (i) enhancing cooperation on defense
                            planning;
                                (ii) improving the interoperability of the
                            military forces of the United States and
                            Taiwan; and
                                (iii) improving the reserve force of
                            Taiwan;
                        (F) identifying improvements in Taiwan's ability to
                    use asymmetric military capabilities to enhance its
                    defensive capabilities, as described in the Taiwan
                    Relations Act; and
                        (G) expanding cooperation in humanitarian
                    assistance and disaster relief.

    SEC. 1247. STATEMENT OF POLICY ON TAIWAN.

        (a) Statement of Policy.--Consistent with the Taiwan Relations Act
    (22 U.S.C. 3301 et. seq.), it shall be the policy of the United States
    to maintain the capacity of the United States to resist a fait accompli
    that would jeopardize the security of the people on Taiwan.
        (b) Definition.--In this section, the term ``fait accompli'' refers
    to the resort to force by the People's Republic of China to invade and
    seize control of Taiwan before the United States can respond
    effectively.

    SEC. 1248. ANNUAL REPORT ON TAIWAN ASYMMETRIC CAPABILITIES AND
                  INTELLIGENCE SUPPORT.

        (a) In General.--The Secretary of Defense, in coordination with the
    heads of other relevant Federal departments and agencies, shall each
    year through fiscal year 2027, consistent with the Taiwan Relations Act
    (Public Law 96-8; 22 U.S.C. 3302(c)), perform an annual assessment of
    matters related to Taiwan, including intelligence matters, Taiwan's
    asymmetric defensive capabilities, and how defensive shortcomings or
    vulnerabilities of Taiwan could be mitigated through cooperation,
    modernization, or integration. At a minimum, the assessment shall
    include the following:
                (1) An intelligence assessment regarding--
                        (A) conventional military threats to Taiwan from
                    China, including exercises intended to intimidate or
                    coerce Taiwan; and
                        (B) irregular warfare activities, including
                    influence operations, conducted by China to interfere
                    in or undermine the peace and stability of the Taiwan
                    Strait.
                (2) The current defensive asymmetric capabilities of Taiwan
            and the ability of Taiwan to defend itself from external
            conventional and irregular military threats.
                (3) The interoperability of current and future defensive
            asymmetric capabilities of Taiwan with the military
            capabilities of the United States and its allies and partners.
                (4) The plans, tactics, techniques, and procedures
            underpinning the defensive asymmetric capabilities of Taiwan.
                (5) A description of additional personnel, resources, and
            authorities in Taiwan or in the United States that may be
            required to meet any shortcomings in the development of
            Taiwan's defensive capabilities identified pursuant to this
            section.
                (6) The applicability of Department of Defense authorities
            for improving the defensive asymmetric capabilities of Taiwan
            in accordance with the Taiwan Relations Act.
                (7) The feasibility and advisability of assisting Taiwan in
            the domestic production of defensive asymmetric capabilities,
            including through the transfer of intellectual property, co-
            development, or co-production arrangements.
                (8) An assessment of ways in which the United States could
            enhance cooperation with on intelligence matters with Taiwan.
                (9) A description of any non-Department of Defense efforts
            by the United States Government to build the capacity of Taiwan
            to disrupt external efforts that degrade its free and
            democratic society.
                (10) A description of any significant efforts by the
            Defense Intelligence Enterprise and other elements of the
            intelligence community to coordinate technical and material
            support for Taiwan to identify, disrupt, and combat influence
            operations referred to in this subsection.
                (11) Any other matter the Secretary of Defense considers
            appropriate.
        (b) Plan.--The Secretary of Defense, in coordination with the heads
    of other relevant Federal departments and agencies, shall develop a
    plan for assisting Taiwan in improving its defensive asymmetric
    capabilities and addressing vulnerabilities identified pursuant to
    subsection (a) that includes--
                (1) recommendations for new Department of Defense
            authorities, or modifications to existing Department
            authorities, necessary to improve the defensive asymmetric
            capabilities of Taiwan in accordance with the Taiwan Relations
            Act (Public Law 96-8; 22 U.S.C. 3301 et seq.);
                (2) an identification of opportunities for key leader and
            subject matter expert engagement between Department personnel
            and military and civilian counterparts in Taiwan; and
                (3) an identification of challenges and opportunities for
            leveraging non-Department authorities, resources, and
            capabilities to improve the defensive asymmetric capabilities
            of Taiwan in accordance with the Taiwan Relations Act.
        (c) Report.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, and annually through fiscal year 2027, the
    Secretary of Defense shall submit to the appropriate committees of
    Congress--
                (1) a report on the results of the assessment required by
            subsection (a); and
                (2) the plan required by subsection (b).
        (d) Form.--The report required by subsection (c) shall be submitted
    in unclassified form, but may include a classified annex.
        (e) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) The term ``appropriate committees of Congress'' means--
                        (A) the Committee on Armed Services, the Committee
                    on Foreign Relations, and the Select Committee on
                    Intelligence of the Senate; and
                        (B) the Committee on Armed Services, the Committee
                    on Foreign Affairs, and the Permanent Select Committee
                    on Intelligence of the House of Representatives.
                (2) The term ``defensive asymmetric capabilities'' means
            the capabilities necessary to defend Taiwan against
            conventional external threats, including coastal defense
            missiles, naval mines, anti-aircraft capabilities, cyber
            defenses, and special operations forces.

    SEC. 1249. FEASIBILITY BRIEFING ON COOPERATION BETWEEN THE NATIONAL
                  GUARD AND TAIWAN.

        (a) In General.--Not later than February 15, 2022, the Secretary of
    Defense shall provide to the congressional defense committees a
    briefing on the feasibility and advisability of enhanced cooperation
    between the National Guard and Taiwan.
        (b) Elements.--The briefing required by subsection (a) shall
    include the following:
                (1) A description of the cooperation between the National
            Guard and Taiwan during the preceding calendar year, including
            mutual visits, exercises, training, and equipment
            opportunities.
                (2) An evaluation of the feasibility of enhancing
            cooperation between the National Guard and Taiwan on a range of
            activities, including--
                        (A) disaster and emergency response;
                        (B) cyber defense and communications security;
                        (C) military medical cooperation;
                        (D) Mandarin-language education and cultural
                    exchange; and
                        (E) programs for National Guard advisors to assist
                    in training the reserve components of the military
                    forces of Taiwan.
                (3) Recommendations to enhance such cooperation and improve
            interoperability, including through familiarization visits,
            cooperative training and exercises, and co-deployments.
                (4) Any other matter the Secretary of Defense considers
            appropriate.

    SEC. 1250. FEASIBILITY REPORT ON ESTABLISHING MILITARY-TO-MILITARY
                  CRISIS COMMUNICATIONS CAPABILITIES.

        (a) In General.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense, in coordination with
    the heads of other relevant Federal departments and agencies, shall
    submit to the appropriate committees of Congress a report on the
    feasibility and advisability of establishing military-to-military
    communications with a covered strategic competitor.
        (b) Elements.--The report required by subsection (a) shall include
    the following:
                (1) An articulation of--
                        (A) the importance of military-to-military
                    communications with a covered strategic competitor; and
                        (B) the utility of such communications to enable
                    clear transmission of messages from the government of
                    the United States, avoid misunderstandings, and reduce
                    the possibility of miscalculation.
                (2) A description of the current process and capabilities
            relating to communications with a covered strategic competitor,
            including the means, levels of seniority, and timelines for
            such communications.
                (3) An identification of opportunities for improving
            military-to-military crisis communications with a covered
            strategic competitor, including the preferred means, levels of
            seniority, and timelines for such communications.
                (4) An identification of challenges to establishing more
            military-to-military communications with a covered strategic
            competitor.
                (5) Any other matter the Secretary of Defense considers
            appropriate.
        (c) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) The term ``covered strategic competitor'' means a near-
            peer country identified by the Secretary of Defense and
            National Defense Strategy.
                (2) The term ``appropriate committees of Congress'' means--
                        (A) the Committee on Armed Services, the Committee
                    on Appropriations, and the Committee on Foreign
                    Relations of the Senate; and
                        (B) the Committee on Armed Services, the Committee
                    on Appropriations, and the Committee on Foreign Affairs
                    of the House of Representatives.

    SEC. 1251. COMPARATIVE ANALYSES AND REPORTS ON EFFORTS BY THE UNITED
                  STATES AND THE PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF CHINA TO ADVANCE
                  CRITICAL MODERNIZATION TECHNOLOGY WITH RESPECT TO
                  MILITARY APPLICATIONS.

        (a) Comparative Analyses.--
                (1) Development of procedures.--
                        (A) In general.--Not later than 270 days after the
                    date of the enactment of this Act, the Under Secretary
                    of Defense for Research and Engineering, in
                    coordination with the Director of the Office of Net
                    Assessment, shall develop procedures by which
                    comparative analyses, including the assessments under
                    paragraph (2), shall be conducted.
                        (B) Elements.--The procedures developed under
                    subparagraph (A)--
                                (i) shall include processes--
                                        (I) by which senior officials of
                                    the Department of Defense may request
                                    that such comparative analyses be
                                    conducted with respect to a specific
                                    technology, sector, or system of
                                    interest;
                                        (II) by which teams of technical,
                                    industrial, policy, intelligence, and
                                    operational experts consisting of
                                    personnel of the Department and private
                                    sector organizations may be established
                                    for the purpose of conducting such
                                    comparative analyses;
                                        (III) to ensure adequate funding to
                                    support the conduct of such comparative
                                    analyses; and
                                        (IV) by which classified and
                                    unclassified information, including
                                    necessary data, records, and technical
                                    information, may be shared with
                                    Department personnel for the purpose of
                                    carrying out such comparative analyses;
                                    and
                                (ii) may include the development of
                            quantitative and qualitative metrics for use
                            in, and new intelligence collection
                            requirements to support, such comparative
                            analyses.
                (2) Comparative analysis assessments.--
                        (A) In general.--The Under Secretary, in
                    coordination with the Director of the Office of Net
                    Assessment, shall conduct a comparative analysis
                    assessment of the efforts of the United States
                    Government and the Government of the People's Republic
                    of China to develop and deploy critical modernization
                    technology with respect to military applications in
                    each of the following areas of critical modernization
                    technology:
                                (i) Directed energy systems.
                                (ii) Hypersonics.
                                (iii) Emerging biotechnologies.
                                (iv) Quantum science.
                                (v) Cyberspace capabilities.
                        (B) Elements.--Each comparative analysis assessment
                    under subparagraph (A) shall include an evaluation of
                    each of the following:
                                (i) With respect to the applicable area of
                            critical modernization technology described in
                            subparagraph (A), research and development
                            activities carried out in the United States and
                            the People's Republic of China by governmental
                            entities and nongovernmental entities.
                                (ii) The ability of research programs
                            carried out by the United States Government and
                            the Government of the People's Republic of
                            China to achieve the goals of--
                                        (I) transitioning emerging
                                    technologies into acquisition efforts
                                    and operational use; and
                                        (II) incorporating emerging
                                    technologies into military
                                    applications.
                                (iii) Operational effectiveness and
                            suitability of current or planned defense
                            systems of the United States and the People's
                            Republic of China, including relevant
                            operational concepts relating to the
                            application and operationalization of critical
                            modernization technologies.
                                (iv) The ability of defense systems of the
                            United States and the People's Republic of
                            China to counter relevant threat capabilities.
        (b) Reports.--
                (1) Initial report.--Not later than March 15, 2022, the
            Under Secretary shall submit a report and provide a briefing to
            the congressional defense committees on efforts to develop the
            procedures required by subsection (a)(1).
                (2) Subsequent reports.--
                        (A) Directed energy systems and hypersonics.--Not
                    later than December 31, 2023, the Under Secretary shall
                    submit to the congressional defense committees a report
                    on the results of the comparative analysis assessments
                    conducted under clauses (i) and (ii) of subsection
                    (a)(2)(A).
                        (B) Emerging biotechnologies, quantum science, and
                    cyberspace capabilities.--Not later than December 31,
                    2024, the Under Secretary shall submit to the
                    congressional defense committees a report on the
                    results of the comparative analysis assessments
                    conducted under clauses (iii), (iv), and (v) of
                    subsection (a)(2)(A).
                        (C) Elements.--The reports required by
                    subparagraphs (A) and (B) shall include the following
                    for each such comparative analysis assessment:
                                (i) The results of the evaluation of each
                            element described in subsection (a)(2)(B).
                                (ii) An analysis of significant research
                            and development programs and activities outside
                            the United States or the People's Republic of
                            China designed to advance the applicable area
                            of critical modernization technology described
                            in subsection (a)(2)(A), and a discussion of
                            such programs and activities.
                                (iii) With respect to each such area of
                            critical modernization technology, an
                            identification of any area in which the degree
                            of uncertainty due to an insufficient knowledge
                            base is such that an analysis of whether the
                            United States or the People's Republic of China
                            has an advantage would be inconclusive.
                                (iv) A description of the limitations,
                            constraints, and challenges encountered in
                            carrying out the comparative analysis
                            assessment.
                                (v) A description of any other research and
                            development efforts or elements the Under
                            Secretary considers appropriate for purposes of
                            the comparative analysis assessment.
                                (vi) Recommendations with respect to
                            additional activities by the Department
                            necessary to address the findings of the
                            comparative analysis assessment.
                        (D) Form.--The reports required by subparagraphs
                    (A) and (B) shall be submitted in unclassified form but
                    may contain a classified annex.
        (c) Agreement With a Federally Funded Research and Development
    Corporation Authorized.--
                (1) In general.--The Under Secretary may enter into an
            agreement with a federally funded research and development
            corporation under which such corporation may--
                        (A) carry out any part of a comparative analysis
                    assessment required by subsection (a); or
                        (B) prepare the reports required by subsection
                    (b)(2).
                (2) Notification.--If the Under Secretary enters into an
            agreement under paragraph (1), the Under Secretary shall submit
            to the congressional defense committees a report that--
                        (A) identifies the federally funded research and
                    development corporation concerned; and
                        (B) describes the scope of work under the
                    agreement.

    SEC. 1252. SENSE OF CONGRESS ON DEFENSE ALLIANCES AND PARTNERSHIPS IN
                  THE INDO-PACIFIC REGION.

        It is the sense of Congress that the Secretary of Defense should
    recommit to and strengthen United States defense alliances and
    partnerships in the Indo-Pacific region so as to further the
    comparative advantage of the United States in strategic competition
    with the People's Republic of China, including by--
                (1) enhancing cooperation with Japan, consistent with the
            Treaty of Mutual Cooperation and Security Between the United
            States of America and Japan, including by developing advanced
            military capabilities, fostering interoperability across all
            domains, and improving sharing of information and intelligence;
                (2) reinforcing the United States alliance with the
            Republic of Korea and maintaining the presence of approximately
            28,500 members of the United States Armed Forces deployed to
            the country, consistent with the Mutual Defense Treaty Between
            the United States and the Republic of Korea, in support of the
            shared objective of a peaceful and stable Korean Peninsula;
                (3) fostering bilateral and multilateral cooperation with
            Australia, consistent with the Australia, New Zealand, United
            States Security Treaty, to advance shared security objectives
            and build the capabilities of emerging partners;
                (4) advancing United States alliances with the Philippines
            and Thailand and United States partnerships with other partners
            in the Association of Southeast Asian Nations to enhance
            maritime domain awareness, promote sovereignty and territorial
            integrity, and collaborate on vetting Chinese investments in
            strategic technology sectors and critical infrastructure;
                (5) broadening the engagement of the United States with
            India, including through the Quadrilateral Security Dialogue--
                        (A) to advance the shared objective of a free and
                    open Indo-Pacific region through bilateral and
                    multilateral engagements and participation in military
                    exercises, expanded defense trade, and collaboration on
                    humanitarian aid and disaster response; and
                        (B) to enable greater cooperation on maritime
                    security and the threat of global pandemics, including
                    COVID-19;
                (6) strengthening the United States partnership with
            Taiwan, consistent with the Three Communiques, the Taiwan
            Relations Act (Public Law 96-8; 22 U.S.C. 3301 et seq.), and
            the Six Assurances, with the goal of improving Taiwan's
            asymmetric defensive capabilities and promoting peaceful cross-
            strait relations;
                (7) reinforcing the status of the Republic of Singapore as
            a Major Security Cooperation Partner of the United States and
            continuing to strengthen defense and security cooperation
            between the military forces of the Republic of Singapore and
            the Armed Forces of the United States, including through
            participation in combined exercises and training, including the
            use of the Foreign Military Sales Training Center at Ebbing Air
            National Guard Base in Fort Smith, Arkansas and a fighter
            training detachment in Guam;
                (8) engaging with the Federated States of Micronesia, the
            Republic of the Marshall Islands, and the Republic of Palau
            with the goal of strengthening regional security and addressing
            issues of mutual concern, including protecting fisheries from
            illegal, unreported and unregulated fishing; and
                (9) investing in enhanced military posture and capabilities
            in the United States Indo-Pacific Command area of
            responsibility and strengthening cooperation in bilateral
            relationships, multilateral partnerships, and other
            international fora to uphold global security and shared
            principles, with the goal of ensuring the maintenance of a free
            and open Indo-Pacific region.

             TITLE XIII--OTHER MATTERS RELATING TO FOREIGN NATIONS

                Subtitle A--Matters Relating to Europe and NATO

    Sec. 1301. Sense of Congress on North Atlantic Treaty Organization
                                allies and partners.
    Sec. 1302. Report on Armenia-Azerbaijan conflict.
    Sec. 1303. Report on the state of United States military investment in
                                Europe, including the European Deterrence
                                Initiative.

        Subtitle B--United States-Greece Defense and Interparliamentary
                            Partnership Act of 2021

    Sec. 1311. Sense of Congress.
    Sec. 1312. Funding for the European Recapitalization Incentive Program.
    Sec. 1313. Sense of Congress on loan program.
    Sec. 1314. Sense of Congress on transfer of F-35 Joint Strike Fighter
                                aircraft to Greece.
    Sec. 1315. IMET cooperation with Greece.
    Sec. 1316. Cyprus, Greece, Israel, and the United States 3+1
                                Interparliamentary Group.
    Sec. 1317. Appropriate congressional committees.

                Subtitle C--Security Cooperation and Assistance

    Sec. 1321. Clarification of requirements for contributions by
                                participants in the American, British,
                                Canadian, and Australian Armies' Program.
    Sec. 1322. Foreign Area Officer assessment and review.
    Sec. 1323. Study on certain security cooperation programs.
    Sec. 1324. Notification relating to overseas humanitarian, disaster,
                                and civic aid funds obligated in support of
                                operation allies welcome.

                           Subtitle D--Other Matters

    Sec. 1331. Extension and modification of authority for certain payments
                                to redress injury and loss.
    Sec. 1332. Secretary of Defense Strategic Competition Initiative.
    Sec. 1333. Extension and modification of Department of Defense support
                                for stabilization activities in national
                                security interest of the United States.
    Sec. 1334. Pilot program to support the implementation of the Women,
                                Peace, and Security act of 2017.
    Sec. 1335. Annual report on Comprehensive Nuclear-Test-Ban Treaty
                                sensors.
    Sec. 1336. Security assistance in Northern Triangle countries.
    Sec. 1337. Report on human rights in Colombia.
    Sec. 1338. Report on efforts by the People's Republic of China to
                                expand its presence and influence in Latin
                                America and the Caribbean.
    Sec. 1339. Extension of prohibition on in-flight refueling to non-
                                United States aircraft that engage in
                                hostilities in the ongoing civil war in
                                Yemen.
    Sec. 1340. Statement of policy and report on Yemen.
    Sec. 1341. Limitation on support to military forces of the Kingdom of
                                Morocco for multilateral exercises.

                Subtitle A--Matters Relating to Europe and NATO

    SEC. 1301. SENSE OF CONGRESS ON NORTH ATLANTIC TREATY ORGANIZATION
                  ALLIES AND PARTNERS.

        It is the sense of Congress as follows:
                (1) The North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) remains
            the strongest and most successful military alliance in the
            world, founded on a commitment by its members to uphold the
            principles of democracy, individual liberty, and the rule of
            law, and its contributions to the collective defense are
            indispensable to the security, prosperity, and freedom of its
            members.
                (2) The success of NATO is critical to achieving United
            States national security objectives in Europe and around the
            world, including deterring Russian aggression, upholding
            territorial integrity and sovereignty in Europe, addressing
            strategic competition and mitigating shared security concerns,
            countering malign efforts to undermine the rules-based
            international order and disrupt shared values, and fostering
            international cooperation against collective challenges.
                (3) The United States reaffirms its ironclad commitment to
            NATO as the foundation of transatlantic security and to uphold
            its obligations under the North Atlantic Treaty, including
            Article 5 of the Treaty, and remains steadfastly committed to
            upholding and strengthening its defense alliances and
            partnerships in the European theater.
                (4) The commitment of NATO allies in response to the
            invocation of Article 5 of the North Atlantic Treaty following
            attacks on the United States homeland on September 11, 2001,
            and during years of counterterrorism, humanitarian, and
            stabilization operations in Afghanistan has been invaluable,
            and the sacrifices of NATO allies deserve the highest order of
            respect and gratitude.
                (5) The national security challenges posed by the Russian
            Government against NATO allies and partners are of grave
            concern to the United States and a top NATO defense priority.
            Since the invasion of Ukraine in 2014, the Russian Government
            has not improved its behavior and has, in many aspects, become
            increasingly belligerent. Aggression against NATO allies and
            United States partners is unacceptable, and Russia's
            willingness to engage in far-reaching, risky actions contrary
            to the international order poses major risks to United States
            national security interests that must be met with sustained
            engagement, investment in credible deterrence, and vigilance.
                (6) The United States should continue to deepen cooperation
            on defense issues with non-NATO European partners, bilaterally
            and as part of the NATO alliance, encourage security sector
            cooperation between NATO and non-NATO defense partners that
            complements and strengthens shared security goals,
            interoperability, and allies' commitment to Article 3 of the
            North Atlantic Treaty, build on recent progress in NATO allies
            achieving defense spending goals agreed to at the 2014 Wales
            Summit and reaffirmed at the 2016 Warsaw Summit and the 2021
            Brussels Summit, and build consensus to plan, organize, and
            invest in the full range of defense capabilities necessary to
            deter and defend against potential adversaries.
                (7) The United States should continue to enhance United
            States and allied force posture in Europe in order to establish
            and sustain a credible deterrent against Russian aggression and
            long-term strategic competition by the Russian Government,
            including continued robust support for the European Deterrence
            Initiative and other investments, ongoing use of rotational
            deployments and robust exercises in the European theater,
            improved forward-stationing of forces to enhance deterrence and
            reduce cost, additional planning and efforts to mitigate
            contested logistics challenges, implementation of key
            initiatives to enhance readiness, military mobility, and
            national resilience, and effective investments in multi-
            service, cyber, information, and air defense efforts to counter
            modern military challenges.
                (8) Following the end of the Resolute Support Mission in
            Afghanistan, it is essential that the United States consider
            ways to continue the benefits of combined interaction alongside
            NATO allies and United States partners to continue
            strengthening interoperability and cooperation.
                (9) The Black Sea is a strategically significant region to
            United States interests and to the security of United States
            allies and partners, especially in light of Russia's actions in
            the region and illegal occupation of territory. The United
            States should continue security cooperation efforts, exercises,
            and training with regional allies and partners, regional
            posture enhancements, and support for those allies' and
            partners' pursuit of their own defenses, as well as joint
            efforts that enhance interoperability and information sharing.
                (10) Enhancing security and stability in the Western
            Balkans is a goal that the United States shares with European
            allies and partners. The United States should continue its
            efforts to build interoperability and support institutional
            reforms of the militaries of the Western Balkan nations,
            including both NATO allies and partners. The United States
            should also support those nations' efforts to resist
            disinformation campaigns, predatory investments, efforts to
            promote instability, and other means by which Russia and China
            may seek to influence this region of Europe.
                (11) Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania are model allies and
            play a critical role in strategic efforts to ensure continued
            deterrence against aggression by Russia and maintain the
            collective security of the NATO alliance. The security of the
            Baltic region is crucial to the security of the NATO alliance.
                (12) The United States should continue to pursue efforts
            consistent with the comprehensive, multilateral Baltic Defense
            Assessment of the military requirements of Estonia, Latvia, and
            Lithuania issued in December 2020. Robust support to accomplish
            United States strategic objectives, including by providing
            assistance to the Baltic countries through security cooperation
            referred to as the Baltic Security Initiative pursuant to
            sections 332 and 333 of title 10, United States Code, should be
            prioritized in the years to come. Specifically, the
            continuation of--
                        (A) efforts to enhance interoperability among
                    Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania and in support of NATO
                    efforts;
                        (B) infrastructure and other host-country support
                    improvements that will enhance United States and allied
                    military mobility across the region;
                        (C) efforts to improve resilience to hybrid threats
                    and cyber defenses in Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania;
                    and
                        (D) support for planning and budgeting efforts of
                    Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania that are regionally
                    synchronized.

    SEC. 1302. REPORT ON ARMENIA-AZERBAIJAN CONFLICT.

        (a) Report.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense, in consultation with
    the heads of other Federal departments and agencies as appropriate,
    shall submit to the relevant congressional committees a report on the
    2020 conflict between Armenia and Azerbaijan.
        (b) Elements.--The report required by subsection (a) shall include
    the following:
                (1) An assessment of the use of United States weapon
            systems or controlled technology that were employed in the 2020
            conflict, including a list of the origins of such items, if
            known.
                (2) A description of the involvement of foreign actors in
            the conflict, including a description of the military
            activities, influence operations, foreign military sales, and
            diplomatic engagement by foreign countries before, during, and
            after the conflict, and efforts by parties to the conflict or
            foreign actors to recruit or employ foreign fighters or private
            military organizations during the conflict. Such description
            may include a classified annex, if necessary.
                (3) Any violations of the November 9, 2020, agreement,
            including the continued detention of prisoners of war or
            captured civilians.
                (4) Any other matter the Secretary considers appropriate.
        (c) Relevant Congressional Committees.--In this section, the term
    ``relevant congressional committees'' means the Committee on Foreign
    Affairs and Committee on Armed Services of the House of Representatives
    and the Committee on Foreign Relations and Committee on Armed Services
    of the Senate.
        (d) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that--
                (1) the parties to the conflict must adhere to their
            obligations under the November 9, 2020, agreement and
            international law, including to immediately release all
            prisoners of war and captured civilians;
                (2) the parties to the conflict must refrain from the use
            of force and threats to use force in pursuit of diplomatic
            resolutions to any outstanding disputes; and
                (3) the United States should engage with parties to the
            conflict, including redoubling engagement with the Minsk Group,
            to make clear the importance of adhering to these obligations
            and advance diplomatic progress.

    SEC. 1303. REPORT ON THE STATE OF UNITED STATES MILITARY INVESTMENT IN
                  EUROPE, INCLUDING THE EUROPEAN DETERRENCE INITIATIVE.

        Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this
    Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the congressional defense
    committees a report assessing the current state of United States
    defense investment in Europe, with particular focus on United States
    military infrastructure requirements, including the European Deterrence
    Initiative. Such report shall include the following elements:
                (1) An assessment of the progress made by the Department of
            Defense toward achieving the stated objectives of the European
            Deterrence Initiative (EDI) over its lifetime, and the extent
            to which EDI funding has aligned with such objectives.
                (2) An assessment of the current state of the United States
            defense posture in Europe.
                (3) An assessment of further investments required to
            improve United States military mobility in the United States
            European Command area of responsibility, including efforts to--
                        (A) address contested logistics; and
                        (B) improve physical impediments and regulatory
                    challenges to movement by air, rail, road, or waterway
                    across such area of responsibility.
                (4) An assessment of the current state of United States
            prepositioned stocks in Europe, including a description of both
            completed and underway projects, timelines for completion of
            underway projects, and estimated sustainment costs upon
            completion of such projects.
                (5) An assessment of the current state of United States
            munitions in Europe, including the adequacy to satisfy United
            States needs in a European contingency, and a description of
            any plans to adjust munitions stocks.
                (6) An assessment of the current state of United States
            antisubmarine warfare assets, organization, and resources in
            the United States European Command and Second Fleet areas of
            responsibility, including--
                        (A) the sufficiency of such assets, organization,
                    and resources to counter Russian submarine threats; and
                        (B) the sufficiency of United States sonobuoy
                    stocks, antisubmarine warfare platforms, and undersea
                    sensing equipment.
                (7) An assessment of the current state of the United States
            naval presence in the United States European Command area of
            responsibility and the ability of such presence to respond to
            future challenges in the Black Sea, Mediterranean Sea, and
            Arctic region, including a description of any future plans
            regarding increased naval force structure forward stationed in
            Europe and associated timelines.
                (8) An assessment of the current state of United States Air
            Force operational planning and resourcing in the European
            theater, including the current state of prepositioned Air Force
            equipment, activities, and relevant infrastructure.
                (9) An assessment of the current state of United States
            defense information operations capabilities dedicated to the
            United States European Command area of responsibility, and any
            defense resources required or policies needed to strengthen
            such capabilities.
                (10) An assessment of all purchases, investments, and
            expenditures made by any Armed Force under the jurisdiction of
            the Secretary of a military department and identified as part
            of the EDI, since its inception, that have been diverted for
            purposes or uses other than the objectives of the EDI,
            including a list of all purchases, investments, and
            expenditures that were requested to support the EDI since its
            inception that were not ultimately employed for the objectives
            of the EDI and the respective dollar values of such purchaes,
            investments, and expenditures.
                (11) An assessment of the current state of EDI military
            construction efforts in Europe.
                (12) An assessment of United States European Command's
            planned exercise schedule in coming years, the estimated
            resourcing requirements to fulfill such schedule, and what
            percentage of such resourcing is expected to come from EDI.
                (13) Any other information the Secretary determines
            relevant.

        Subtitle B--United States-Greece Defense and Interparliamentary
                            Partnership Act of 2021

    SEC. 1311. SENSE OF CONGRESS.

        It is the sense of Congress that--
                (1) Greece is a pillar of stability in the Eastern
            Mediterranean region and the United States should remain
            committed to supporting its security and prosperity;
                (2) the 3+1 format of cooperation among Cyprus, Greece,
            Israel, and the United States has been a successful forum to
            cooperate on energy issues and should be expanded to include
            other areas of common concern to the members;
                (3) the United States should increase and deepen efforts to
            partner with and support the modernization of the Greek
            military;
                (4) it is in the interests of the United States that Greece
            continue to transition its military equipment away from
            Russian-produced platforms and weapons systems through the
            European Recapitalization Incentive Program;
                (5) the naval partnerships with Greece at Souda Bay and
            Alexandroupolis are mutually beneficial to the national
            security of the United States and Greece;
                (6) the United States should, as appropriate, support the
            sale of F-35 Joint Strike Fighters to Greece;
                (7) the United States Government should continue to invest
            in International Military Education and Training programs in
            Greece;
                (8) the United States Government should support joint
            maritime security cooperation exercises with Cyprus, Greece,
            and Israel;
                (9) in accordance with its legal authorities and project
            selection criteria, the United States Development Finance
            Corporation should consider supporting private investment in
            strategic infrastructure projects in Greece, to include
            shipyards and ports that contribute to the security of the
            region and Greece's prosperity;
                (10) the extension of the Mutual Defense Cooperation
            Agreement with Greece for a period of five years includes
            deepened partnerships at Greek military facilities throughout
            the country and is a welcome development; and
                (11) the United States Government should establish the
            United States-Eastern Mediterranean Energy Center, as
            authorized by section 204 of the Eastern Mediterranean Energy
            and Security Partnership Act of 2019 (22 U.S.C. 2373 note).

    SEC. 1312. FUNDING FOR THE EUROPEAN RECAPITALIZATION INCENTIVE PROGRAM.

        (a) In General.--To the maximum extent feasible, amounts
    appropriated or otherwise made available for the European
    Recapitalization Incentive Program should be considered for Greece as
    appropriate to assist the country in meeting its defense needs and
    transitioning away from Russian-produced military equipment.
        (b) Report.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of State shall submit to the
    appropriate congressional committees a report that provides a full
    accounting of all funds distributed under the European Recapitalization
    Incentive Program, including--
                (1) identification of each recipient country;
                (2) a description of how the funds were used; and
                (3) an accounting of remaining equipment in recipient
            countries that was provided by the then-Soviet Union or Russian
            Federation.

    SEC. 1313. SENSE OF CONGRESS ON LOAN PROGRAM.

        It is the sense of Congress that, as appropriate, the United States
    Government should provide direct loans to Greece for the procurement of
    defense articles, defense services, and design and construction
    services pursuant to the authority of section 23 of the Arms Export
    Control Act (22 U.S.C. 2763) to support the further development of
    Greece's military forces.

    SEC. 1314. SENSE OF CONGRESS ON TRANSFER OF F-35 JOINT STRIKE FIGHTER
                  AIRCRAFT TO GREECE.

        It is the sense of Congress that the President has the authority to
    expedite delivery of any future F-35 aircraft to Greece once Greece is
    prepared to move forward with such a purchase on such terms and
    conditions as the President may require, pursuant to the certification
    requirements under section 36 of the Arms Export Control Act (22 U.S.C.
    2776).

    SEC. 1315. IMET COOPERATION WITH GREECE.

        For each of fiscal years 2022 through 2026, there is authorized to
    be appropriated $1,800,000 for International Military Education and
    Training assistance for Greece, which may be made available for the
    following purposes:
                (1) Training of future leaders.
                (2) Fostering a better understanding of the United States.
                (3) Establishing a rapport between the United States Armed
            Forces and Greece's military to build partnerships for the
            future.
                (4) Enhancement of interoperability and capabilities for
            joint operations.
                (5) Focusing on professional military education, civilian
            control of the military, and protection of human rights.

    SEC. 1316. CYPRUS, GREECE, ISRAEL, AND THE UNITED STATES 3+1
                  INTERPARLIAMENTARY GROUP.

        (a) Establishment.--There is established a group, to be known as
    the ``Cyprus, Greece, Israel, and the United States 3+1
    Interparliamentary Group'', to serve as a legislative component to the
    3+1 process launched in Jerusalem in March 2019.
        (b) Membership.--The Cyprus, Greece, Israel, and the United States
    3+1 Interparliamentary Group shall include a group of not more than 6
    United States Senators, to be known as the ``United States group'', who
    shall be appointed in equal numbers by the majority leader and the
    minority leader of the Senate. The majority leader and the minority
    leader of the Senate shall also serve as ex officio members of the
    United States group.
        (c) Meetings.--Not less frequently than once each year, the United
    States group shall meet with members of the 3+1 group to discuss issues
    on the agenda of the 3+1 deliberations of the Governments of Greece,
    Israel, Cyprus, and the United States to include maritime security,
    defense cooperation, energy initiatives, and countering malign
    influence efforts by the People's Republic of China and the Russian
    Federation.
        (d) Authorization of Appropriations.--
                (1) In general.--There is authorized to be appropriated
            $100,000 for each fiscal year to assist in meeting the expenses
            of the United States group.
                (2) Availability of funds.--Amounts appropriated pursuant
            to the authorization under this subsection are authorized to
            remain available until expended.
        (e) Termination.--The Cyprus, Greece, Israel, and the United States
    3+1 Interparliamentary Group shall terminate 4 years after the date of
    the enactment of this Act.

    SEC. 1317. APPROPRIATE CONGRESSIONAL COMMITTEES.

        In this subtitle, the term ``appropriate congressional committees''
    means--
                (1) the Committee on Foreign Relations, the Committee on
            Armed Services, and the Committee on Appropriations of the
            Senate; and
                (2) the Committee on Foreign Affairs, the Committee on
            Armed Services, and the Committee on Appropriations of the
            House of Representatives.

                Subtitle C--Security Cooperation and Assistance

    SEC. 1321. CLARIFICATION OF REQUIREMENTS FOR CONTRIBUTIONS BY
                  PARTICIPANTS IN THE AMERICAN, BRITISH, CANADIAN, AND
                  AUSTRALIAN ARMIES' PROGRAM.

        Section 1274 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
    Year 2013 (10 U.S.C. 2350a note) is amended--
                (1) by amending subsection (c) to read as follows:
        ``(c) Contributions by Participants.--
                ``(1) In general.--An agreement under subsection (a) shall
            provide that--
                        ``(A) the United States, as the host country for
                    the Program, shall provide office facilities and
                    related office equipment and supplies for the Program;
                    and
                        ``(B) each participating country shall contribute
                    its equitable share of the remaining costs for the
                    Program, including--
                                ``(i) the agreed upon share of
                            administrative costs related to the Program,
                            except the costs for facilities and equipment
                            and supplies described in subparagraph (A); and
                                ``(ii) any amount allocated against the
                            country for monetary claims as a result of
                            participation in the Program, in accordance
                            with the agreement.
                ``(2) Equitable contributions.--The contributions, as
            allocated under paragraph (1) and set forth in an agreement
            under subsection (a), shall be considered equitable for
            purposes of this subsection and section 27(c) of the Arms
            Export Control Act (22 U.S.C. 2767(c)).
                ``(3) Authorized contribution.--An agreement under
            subsection (a) shall provide that each participating country
            may provide its contribution in funds, in personal property, in
            services required for the Program, or any combination thereof.
                ``(4) Funding for united states contribution.--Any monetary
            contribution by the United States to the Program that is
            provided in funds shall be made from funds available to the
            Department of Defense for operation and maintenance.
                ``(5) Contributions and reimbursements from other
            participating countries.--
                        ``(A) In general.--The Secretary of Defense may
                    accept from any other participating country a
                    contribution or reimbursement of funds, personal
                    property, or services made by the participating country
                    in furtherance of the Program.
                        ``(B) Credit to appropriations.--Any contribution
                    or reimbursement of funds received by the United States
                    from any other participating country to meet that
                    country's share of the costs of the Program shall be
                    credited to the appropriations available to the
                    appropriate military department, as determined by the
                    Secretary of Defense.
                        ``(C) Treatment of personal property.--Any
                    contribution or reimbursement of personal property
                    received under this paragraph may be--
                                ``(i) retained and used by the Program in
                            the form in which it was contributed;
                                ``(ii) sold or otherwise disposed of in
                            accordance with such terms, conditions, and
                            procedures as the members of the Program
                            consider appropriate, and any resulting
                            proceeds shall be credited to appropriations of
                            the appropriate military department, as
                            described in subparagraph (B); or
                                ``(iii) converted into a form usable by the
                            Program.
                        ``(D) Use of credited funds.--
                                ``(i) In general.--Amounts credited under
                            subparagraph (B) or (C)(ii) shall be--
                                        ``(I) merged with amounts in the
                                    appropriation concerned;
                                        ``(II) subject to the same
                                    conditions and limitations as amounts
                                    in such appropriation; and
                                        ``(III) available for payment of
                                    Program expenses described in clause
                                    (ii).
                                ``(ii) Program expenses described.--The
                            Program expenses described in this clause
                            include--
                                        ``(I) payments to contractors and
                                    other suppliers, including the
                                    Department of Defense and participating
                                    countries acting as suppliers, for
                                    necessary goods and services of the
                                    Program;
                                        ``(II) payments for any damages or
                                    costs resulting from the performance or
                                    cancellation of any contract or other
                                    obligation in support of the Program;
                                        ``(III) payments or reimbursements
                                    for other Program expenses; or
                                        ``(IV) refunds to other
                                    participating countries.''; and
                (2) by striking subsection (g).

    SEC. 1322. FOREIGN AREA OFFICER ASSESSMENT AND REVIEW.

        (a) Findings.--Congress finds the following:
                (1) Foreign Area Officers of the Army and their equivalent
            positions in the other Armed Forces (in this section referred
            to as ``FAOs'') are trained to manage, grow, and enhance
            security cooperation relationships between the United States
            and foreign partners and to build the overall military capacity
            and capabilities of foreign partners.
                (2) At present, some senior defense official positions in
            United States embassies are filled by officers lacking the
            necessary skills, training, and experience to strengthen the
            relationships between the United States and its critical
            partners and allies.
                (3) FAOs are trained to fill those positions, and
            deficiencies in the equitable use, assessment, promotion,
            diversity and inclusion of such officers, as well as
            limitations on career opportunities, undermine the ability of
            the Department of Defense to strengthen partnerships and
            alliances of the United States.
                (4) A federally funded research and development center can
            provide a roadmap to correcting these deficiencies,
            strengthening the FAO branch, and placing qualified FAOs in
            positions of positive influence over United States partnerships
            and alliances.
        (b) Assessment and Review Required.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than 60 days after the date of
            the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall enter
            into an agreement with a federally funded research and
            development center to conduct an independent assessment and
            comprehensive review of the process by which Foreign Area
            Officers and their equivalent positions in the other Armed
            Forces (in this section referred to as ``FAOs'') are recruited,
            selected, trained, assigned, organized, promoted, retained, and
            used in security cooperation offices, senior defense roles in
            U.S. embassies, and in other critical roles of engagement with
            allies and partners.
                (2) Elements.--The assessment and review conducted under
            paragraph (1) shall include the following:
                        (A) Identification and assessment of the number and
                    location of senior defense official billets, including
                    their grade structure and availability to FAOs.
                        (B) A review of the cultural, racial, and ethnic
                    diversity of FAOs.
                        (C) An assessment of the assignment process for
                    FAOs.
                        (D) A review and assessment of the promotion
                    criteria, process, and possible pathways for career
                    advancement for FAOs.
                        (E) A review of the organization and categorization
                    of FAOs by geographic region.
                        (F) An assessment of the training program for FAOs
                    and its effectiveness.
                        (G) An assessment of the available career paths for
                    FAOs.
                        (H) An assessment of the criteria used to determine
                    staffing requirements for senior defense official
                    positions and security cooperation roles for uniformed
                    officers.
                        (I) A review of the staffing of senior defense
                    official and security cooperation roles and assessment
                    to determine whether requirements are being met through
                    the staffing process.
                        (J) An assessment of how the broader utilization of
                    FAOs in key security cooperation and embassy defense
                    leadership billets would improve the quality and
                    professionalism of the security cooperation workforce
                    under section 384 of title 10, United States Code.
                        (K) A review of how many FAO opportunities are
                    joint-qualifying and an assessment of whether
                    increasing the number of joint-qualified opportunities
                    for FAOs would increase recruitment, retention, and
                    promotion.
                        (L) Any other matters the Secretary determines
                    relevant.
        (c) Results.--The federally funded research and development center
    conducting the assessment and review described in subsection (b) shall
    submit to the Secretary the results of such assessment and review,
    which shall include the following:
                (1) A summary of the research and activities undertaken to
            carry out the assessment required by subsection (b).
                (2) Considerations and recommendations, including
            legislative recommendations, to achieve the following:
                        (A) Improving the assessment, promotion, assignment
                    selection, retention, and diversity of FAOs.
                        (B) Assigning additional FAOs to positions as
                    senior defense officials.
        (d) Submission to Congress.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than December 31, 2022, the
            Secretary shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services of
            the Senate and the House of Representatives--
                        (A) an unaltered copy of the results submitted
                    pursuant to subsection (c); and
                        (B) the written responses of the Secretary and the
                    Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff to such results.
                (2) Form.--The submission under paragraph (1) shall be
            submitted in unclassified form, but may include a classified
            annex.

    SEC. 1323. STUDY ON CERTAIN SECURITY COOPERATION PROGRAMS.

        (a) In General.--Not later than 60 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall enter into a
    contract with a federally funded research and development center with
    the appropriate expertise and analytical capability to carry out the
    study described in subsection (b).
        (b) Study.--The study described in this subsection shall--
                (1) provide for a comprehensive assessment of strategic and
            operational lessons collected from the war in Afghanistan that
            can be applied to existing and future security cooperation
            programs;
                (2) identify metrics used in the war in Afghanistan to
            measure progress in partner capacity building and defense
            institution building and whether such metrics are sufficient
            for measuring progress in future security cooperation programs;
                (3) assess challenges related to strategic planning for
            capacity building, baseline assessments of partner capacity,
            and issues related to project sustainment, and recommendations
            for how to manage such challenges;
                (4) assess Department of Defense coordination with
            coalition partners engaged in partner capacity building and
            defense institution building efforts, and recommendations for
            how to improve such coordination;
                (5) identify risks posed by rapid expansion or reductions
            in security cooperation, and recommendations for how to manage
            such risks;
                (6) identify risks posed by corruption in security
            cooperation programs and recommendations for how to manage such
            risks;
                (7) assess best practices and training improvements for
            managing cultural barriers in partner countries, and
            recommendations for how to promote cultural competency;
                (8) assess the effectiveness of the Department of Defense
            in promoting the rights of women, including incorporating a
            gender perspective in security cooperation programs, in
            accordance with the Women, Peace and Security Strategic
            Framework and Implementation Plan issued by the Department of
            Defense in June 2020 and the Women, Peace, and Security Act of
            2017 (Public Law 115-68);
                (9) identify best practices to promote partner country
            ownership of long-term objectives of the United States
            including with respect to human rights, democratic governance,
            and the rule of law;
                (10) assess challenges related to contractors of the
            Department of Defense, including cost, limited functions, and
            oversight; and
                (11) assess best practices for sharing lessons on security
            cooperation with allies and partners.
        (c) Report.--
                (1) To secretary of defense.--Not later than two years
            after the date on which a federally funded research and
            development center enters into a contract described in
            subsection (a), such center shall submit to the Secretary of
            Defense a report containing the results of the study required
            under this section.
                (2) To congress.-- Not later than 30 days after the receipt
            of the report under paragraph (1), the Secretary of Defense
            shall submit to Congress such report, which shall be made
            public, together with any additional views or recommendations
            of the Secretary, which may be transmitted in a classified
            annex.

    SEC. 1324. NOTIFICATION RELATING TO OVERSEAS HUMANITARIAN, DISASTER,
                  AND CIVIC AID FUNDS OBLIGATED IN SUPPORT OF OPERATION
                  ALLIES WELCOME.

         Not later than 30 days after the date of the enactment of this Act
    and every 120 days thereafter until all applicable funds have been
    obligated in support of Operation Allies Welcome or any successor
    operation, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the congressional
    defense committees a notification that includes--
                (1) the costs associated with the provision of
            transportation, housing, medical services, and other
            sustainment expenses for Afghan special immigrant visa
            applicants and other Afghans at risk; and
                (2) whether such funds were obligated under a reimbursable
            or nonreimbursable basis.

                           Subtitle D--Other Matters

    SEC. 1331. EXTENSION AND MODIFICATION OF AUTHORITY FOR CERTAIN PAYMENTS
                  TO REDRESS INJURY AND LOSS.

        (a) Extension.--Subsection (a) of section 1213 of the National
    Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92; 10
    U.S.C. 2731 note) is amended by striking ``December 31, 2022'' and
    inserting ``December 31, 2023''.
        (b) Modification to Conditions on Payment.--Subsection (b) of such
    section is amended--
                (1) in paragraph (1) to read as follows:
                ``(1) the prospective foreign civilian recipient is not
            otherwise ineligible for payment under any other provision of
            law;'';
                (2) in paragraph (2), by striking ``a claim'' and inserting
            ``a request'';
                (3) in paragraph (4), by striking ``the claimant'' and
            inserting ``the prospective foreign civilian recipient''; and
                (4) in paragraph (5), by striking ``the claimant'' and
            inserting ``the prospective foreign civilian recipient''.
        (c) Modifications to Quarterly Report Requirement.--Subsection (g)
    of such section is amended--
                (1) in paragraph (1)(B), by striking ``claims'' and
            inserting ``requests''; and
                (2) by adding at the end the following:
                ``(3) The status of Department of Defense efforts to
            establish the requests procedures required under subsection
            (d)(1) and to otherwise implement this section.''.
        (d) Modification to Procedure to Submit Requests.--Such section is
    further amended--
                (1) by redesignating subsections (d) through (h) as
            subsections (e) through (i), respectively; and
                (2) by inserting after subsection (c) the following:
        ``(d) Procedures to Review Allegations.--
                ``(1) Procedures required.--Not later than 180 days after
            the date of enactment of this subsection, the Secretary of
            Defense shall establish procedures to receive, evaluate, and
            respond to allegations of civilian harm resulting from military
            operations involving the United States Armed Forces, a
            coalition that includes the United States, or a military
            organization supporting the United States. Such responses may
            include--
                        ``(A) a formal acknowledgement of such harm;
                        ``(B) a nonmonetary expression of condolence; or
                        ``(C) an ex gratia payment.
                ``(2) Consultation.--In establishing the procedures under
            paragraph (1), the Secretary of Defense shall consult with the
            Secretary of State and with nongovernmental organizations that
            focus on addressing civilian harm in conflict.
                ``(3) Policy updates.--Not later than one year after the
            date of the enactment of this subsection, the Secretary of
            Defense shall ensure that procedures established under
            paragraph (1) are formalized through updates to the policy
            referred to in section 936 of the John S. McCain National
            Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-
            232; 10 U.S.C. 134 note).''.
        (e) Rule of Construction.--Nothing in this section or the
    amendments made by this section may be construed to require the
    Secretary of Defense to pause, suspend, or otherwise alter the
    provision of ex gratia payments in accordance with section 1213 of the
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020, as amended, in
    the course of developing the procedures required by subsection (d) of
    such section (as added by subsection (d) of this section).

    SEC. 1332. SECRETARY OF DEFENSE STRATEGIC COMPETITION INITIATIVE.

        (a) In General.--The Secretary of Defense, with the concurrence of
    the Secretary of State, may provide funds for one or more Department of
    Defense activities or programs described in subsection (b) that advance
    United States national security objectives for strategic competition by
    supporting Department of Defense efforts to compete below the threshold
    of armed conflict and by supporting other Federal departments and
    agencies in advancing United States strategic interests.
        (b) Authorized Activities and Programs.--Activities and programs
    for which funds may be provided under subsection (a) are the following:
                (1) The provision of funds to pay for personnel expenses of
            foreign defense or security personnel for bilateral or regional
            security cooperation programs and joint exercises, in
            accordance with section 321 of title 10, United States Code.
                (2) Activities to build the institutional capacity of
            foreign national security forces, including efforts to counter
            corruption, in accordance with section 332 of title 10, United
            States Code.
                (3) Activities to build the capabilities of the United
            States joint force and the security forces of United States
            allies and partners relating to irregular warfare.
                (4) Activities to expose and disprove foreign malign
            influence and disinformation, and to expose and deter coercion
            and subversion.
        (c) Funding.--Amounts made available for activities carried out
    pursuant to subsection (a) in a fiscal year may be derived only from
    amounts authorized to be appropriated for such fiscal year for the
    Department of Defense for operation and maintenance, Defense-wide.
        (d) Relationship to Other Funding.--Any amount provided by the
    Secretary of Defense during any fiscal year pursuant to subsection (a)
    for an activity or program described in subsection (b) shall be in
    addition to amounts otherwise available for that activity or program
    for that fiscal year.
        (e) Use of Funds.--
                (1) Limitations.--Of funds made available under this
            section for any fiscal year--
                        (A) not more than $20,000,000 in each fiscal year
                    is authorized to be obligated and expended under this
                    section; and
                        (B) not more than $3,000,000 may be used to pay for
                    personnel expenses under subsection (b)(1).
                (2) Prohibition.--Funds may not be provided under this
            section for any activity that has been denied authorization by
            Congress.
        (f) Annual Report.--Not less frequently than annually, the
    Secretary of Defense shall submit to the congressional defense
    committees and the Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate and the
    Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives a report
    on the use of the authority under subsection (a).
        (g) Plan for Strategic Competition Initiative for U.S. Southern
    Command and U.S. Africa Command.--
                (1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense shall develop and
            submit to the congressional defense committees a plan for an
            initiative to support programs and activities for strategic
            competition in the areas of responsibility of United States
            Southern Command and United States Africa Command.
                (2) Report.--Not later than 120 days after the date of the
            enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to
            the congressional defense committees the plan developed under
            paragraph (1).
        (h) Termination.--The authority under subsection (a) shall
    terminate on September 30, 2024.

    SEC. 1333. EXTENSION AND MODIFICATION OF DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE SUPPORT
                  FOR STABILIZATION ACTIVITIES IN NATIONAL SECURITY
                  INTEREST OF THE UNITED STATES.

        Section 1210A of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
    Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92; 133 Stat. 1626) is amended--
                (1) in subsection (a), by striking ``for the stabilization
            activities of other Federal agencies specified in subsection
            (c)(1)'' and inserting ``to other Federal agencies specified in
            subsection (c)(1) for the stabilization activities of such
            agencies'';
                (2) in subsection (b), by amending paragraph (1) to read as
            follows:
                ``(1) In general.--Amounts authorized to be provided
            pursuant to this section shall be available only for support
            for stabilization activities--
                        ``(A)(i) in a country specified in paragraph (2);
                    and
                        ``(ii) that the Secretary of Defense, with the
                    concurrence of the Secretary of State, has determined
                    are in the national security interest of the United
                    States; or
                        ``(B) in a country that--
                                ``(i)(I) has been selected as a priority
                            country under section 505 of the Global
                            Fragility Act of 2019 (22 U.S.C. 9804); or
                                ``(II) is located in a region that has been
                            selected as a priority region under section 505
                            of such Act; and
                                ``(ii) has Department of Defense resource
                            or personnel presence to support such
                            activities.'';
                (3) in the first sentence of subsection (c)(1), by striking
            ``Support may be provided for stabilization activities under
            subsection (a)'' and inserting ``Support under subsection (a)
            may be provided'';
                (4) in subsection (g)(1), by striking ``, Defense-wide'';
            and
                (5) in subsection (h), by striking ``December 31, 2021''
            and inserting ``December 31, 2023''.

    SEC. 1334. PILOT PROGRAM TO SUPPORT THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THE WOMEN,
                  PEACE, AND SECURITY ACT OF 2017.

        Section 1210E of the William M. (Mac) Thornberry National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 116-283) is amended
    by--
                (1) redesignating subsection (f) as subsection (h); and
                (2) by inserting after subsection (e) the following new
            subsections (f) and (g):
        ``(f) Pilot Program.--
                ``(1) Establishment.--The Secretary of Defense, in
            consultation with the Secretary of State, shall establish and
            carry out a pilot program for the purpose of conducting partner
            country assessments described in subsection (b)(2).
                ``(2) Contract authority.--The Secretary of Defense, in
            consultation with the Secretary of State, shall seek to enter
            into one or more contracts with a nonprofit organization or a
            federally funded research and development center independent of
            the Department for the purpose of conducting such partner
            country assessments.
                ``(3) Selection of countries.--
                        ``(A) In general.--The Secretary of Defense, in
                    consultation with the commanders of the combatant
                    commands and relevant United States ambassadors, shall
                    select one partner country within the area of
                    responsibility of each geographic combatant command for
                    participation in the pilot program.
                        ``(B) Considerations.--In making the selection
                    under subparagraph (A), the Secretary of Defense shall
                    consider--
                                ``(i) the demonstrated political commitment
                            of the partner country to increasing the
                            participation of women in the security sector;
                            and
                                ``(ii) the national security priorities and
                            theater campaign strategies of the United
                            States.
                ``(4) Partner country assessments.--Partner country
            assessments conducted under the pilot program shall be--
                        ``(A) adapted to the local context of the partner
                    country being assessed;
                        ``(B) conducted in collaboration with the security
                    sector of the partner country being assessed; and
                        ``(C) based on tested methodologies.
                ``(5) Review and assessment.--With respect to each partner
            country assessment conducted under the pilot program, the
            Secretary of Defense, in consultation with the Secretary of
            State, shall--
                        ``(A) review the methods of research and analysis
                    used by any entity contracted with under paragraph (2)
                    in conducting the assessment and identify lessons
                    learned from such review; and
                        ``(B) assess the ability of the Department to
                    conduct future partner country assessments without
                    entering into such a contract, including by assessing
                    potential costs and benefits for the Department that
                    may arise in conducting such future assessments.
                ``(6) Findings.--
                        ``(A) In general.--The Secretary of Defense, in
                    consultation with the Secretary of State, shall use
                    findings from each partner country assessment to inform
                    effective security cooperation activities and security
                    sector assistance interventions by the United States in
                    the partner country assessed, which shall be designed
                    to substantially increase opportunities for the
                    recruitment, employment, development, retention,
                    deployment, and promotion of women in the national
                    security forces of such partner country (including for
                    deployments to peace operations and for participation
                    in counterterrorism operations and activities).
                        ``(B) Model methodology.--The Secretary of Defense,
                    in consultation with the Secretary of State, shall
                    develop, based on the findings of the pilot program, a
                    model barrier assessment methodology for use across the
                    geographic combatant commands.
                ``(7) Reports.--
                        ``(A) In general.--Not later than 2 years after the
                    date of the enactment of the National Defense
                    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2022, the Secretary
                    of Defense, in consultation with the Secretary of
                    State, shall submit to the appropriate committees of
                    Congress an initial report on the implementation of the
                    pilot program under this subsection that includes an
                    identification of the partner countries selected for
                    participation in the program and the justifications for
                    such selections.
                        ``(B) Methodology.--On the date on which the
                    Secretary of Defense determines the pilot program to be
                    complete, the Secretary of Defense, in consultation
                    with the Secretary of State, shall submit to the
                    appropriate committees of Congress a report on the
                    model barrier assessment methodology developed under
                    paragraph (6)(B).
        ``(g) Briefing.--Not later than 1 year after the date of the
    enactment of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year
    2022, the Director of the Defense Security Cooperation Agency shall
    provide to the appropriate committees of Congress a briefing on the
    efforts to build partner defense institution and security force
    capacity pursuant to this section.''.

    SEC. 1335. ANNUAL REPORT ON COMPREHENSIVE NUCLEAR-TEST-BAN TREATY
                  SENSORS.

        (a) Requirement.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, and not later than September 1 of each
    subsequent year, the Secretary of State shall submit to the appropriate
    congressional committees a report on the sensors used in the
    international monitoring system of the Comprehensive Nuclear-Test-Ban
    Treaty Organization. Each such report shall include, with respect to
    the period covered by the report--
                (1) the number of incidents where such sensors are
            disabled, turned off, or experience ``technical difficulties'';
            and
                (2) with respect to each such incident--
                        (A) the location of the sensor;
                        (B) the duration of the incident; and
                        (C) whether the Secretary determines there is
                    reason to believe that the incident was a deliberate
                    act on the part of the host nation.
        (b) Appropriate Congressional Committees Defined.--In this section,
    the term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
                (1) the Committee on Foreign Affairs and the Committee on
            Armed Services of the House of Representatives; and
                (2) the Committee on Foreign Relations and the Committee on
            Armed Services of the Senate.

    SEC. 1336. SECURITY ASSISTANCE IN NORTHERN TRIANGLE COUNTRIES.

        (a) Certification Relating to Assistance for Guatemala.--Prior to
    the transfer of any vehicles by the Department of Defense to a joint
    task force of the Ministry of Defense or Ministry of the Interior of
    Guatemala during fiscal year 2022, the Secretary of Defense shall
    certify to the congressional defense committees that such ministries
    have made a credible commitment to use such equipment only for the uses
    for which they were intended.
        (b) Report on Security Cooperation With Northern Triangle
    Countries.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than June 30, 2022, the
            Secretary of Defense shall submit to the congressional defense
            committees a report that includes the following:
                        (A) A description of any ongoing or planned
                    security cooperation activities between the United
                    States and the Northern Triangle countries focused on
                    protection of human rights and adherence to the rule of
                    law.
                        (B) A description of efforts to investigate
                    credible information on gross violations of human
                    rights by the military or national security forces of
                    the governments of Northern Triangle countries since
                    January 1, 2017, consistent with applicable law,
                    including the possible use in committing such
                    violations of defense articles provided by the United
                    States.
                (2) Form.--The report required by paragraph (1) shall be
            submitted in unclassified form but may contain a classified
            annex.
        (c) GAO Report.--
                (1) Not later than June 30, 2022, the Comptroller General
            shall submit to the congressional defense committees a report
            containing an evaluation of the Department of Defense's end-use
            monitoring procedures for tracking credible information
            regarding the misuse by Northern Triangle countries of
            equipment provided by the Department of Defense, including--
                        (A) the Department's review of any credible
                    information related to the misuse of Department of
                    Defense-provided vehicles to Northern Triangle
                    countries since 2018; and
                        (B) a description of any remediation activities
                    undertaken by the Department of Defense and Northern
                    Triangle countries in response to any such misuse.
        (d) Strategic Evaluation of Security Cooperation With Northern
    Triangle Countries.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than March 31, 2022, the
            Secretary of Defense shall enter into an agreement with an
            appropriate federally funded research and development center to
            complete an evaluation, not later than June 30, 2024, of
            Department of Defense security cooperation programs in United
            States Southern Command area of responsibility that includes--
                        (A) how such programs in general and in Northern
                    Triangle countries in particular advance U.S. Southern
                    Command's Theater Campaign Plan;
                        (B) how such programs in general and in Northern
                    Triangle countries in particular promote the rule of
                    law and human rights in the United States Southern
                    Command area of responsibility;
                        (C) how such programs in general and in Northern
                    Triangle countries in particular advance the objectives
                    of the National Defense Strategy; and
                        (D) any other matters the Secretary deems
                    appropriate.
                (2) Report.--The Secretary of Defense shall submit to the
            congressional defense committees a report that includes the
            evaluation completed by the federally funded research and
            development center selected pursuant to paragraph (1) within 30
            days of receiving such evaluation.
                (3) Form.--The report required by subsection (2) shall be
            submitted in unclassified form and posted on the Department of
            Defense's public website, but may contain a classified annex.
        (e) Northern Triangle Countries Defined.--In this section, the term
    ``Northern Triangle countries'' means El Salvador, Guatemala, and
    Honduras.

    SEC. 1337. REPORT ON HUMAN RIGHTS IN COLOMBIA.

        (a) In General.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense, in coordination with
    the Secretary of State, shall submit to the appropriate congressional
    committees a report that includes the following:
                (1) A detailed summary of the security cooperation
            relationship between the United States and Colombia, including
            a description of United States objectives, any ongoing or
            planned security cooperation activities with the military or
            other security forces of Colombia, an assessment of the
            capabilities of the military or other security forces of
            Colombia, and a description of the capabilities of the military
            or other security forces of Colombia that the Department of
            Defense has identified as a priority for further capability
            building efforts.
                (2) A description of any ongoing or planned cooperative
            activities between the United States and Colombia focused on
            human rights and adherence to the rule of law, and a
            description of the manner and extent to which the security
            cooperation strategy between the United States and Colombia
            seeks to build the institutional capacity of the Colombian
            military or other Colombian security forces to respect human
            rights and encourage accountability.
        (b) Definition.--In this section, the term ``appropriate
    congressional committees'' means--
                (1) the Committee on Armed Services and the Committee on
            Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives; and
                (2) the Committee on Armed Services and the Committee on
            Foreign Relations of the Senate.

    SEC. 1338. REPORT ON EFFORTS BY THE PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF CHINA TO
                  EXPAND ITS PRESENCE AND INFLUENCE IN LATIN AMERICA AND
                  THE CARIBBEAN.

        (a) Report.--Not later than June 30, 2022, the Secretary of State,
    in coordination with the Secretary of Defense and in consultation with
    the heads of other appropriate Federal departments and agencies, as
    necessary, shall submit to the appropriate congressional committees a
    report that identifies efforts by the Government of the People's
    Republic of China to expand its presence and influence in Latin America
    and the Caribbean through diplomatic, military, economic, and other
    means, and describes the implications of such efforts on the national
    defense and security interests of the United States.
        (b) Elements.--The report required by subsection (a) shall also
    include the following:
                (1) An identification of--
                        (A) the countries of Latin America and the
                    Caribbean with which the Government of the People's
                    Republic of China maintains especially close
                    diplomatic, military, and economic relationships;
                        (B) the number and contents of strategic
                    partnership agreements or similar agreements, including
                    any non-public, secret, or informal agreements, that
                    the Government of the People's Republic of China has
                    established with countries and regional organizations
                    of Latin America and the Caribbean;
                        (C) the countries of Latin America and the
                    Caribbean that have joined the Belt and Road Initiative
                    or the Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank;
                        (D) the countries of Latin America and the
                    Caribbean to which the Government of the People's
                    Republic of China provides foreign assistance or
                    disaster relief (including access to COVID-19
                    vaccines), including a description of the amount and
                    purpose of, and any conditions attached to, such
                    assistance;
                        (E) countries and regional organizations of Latin
                    America and the Caribbean in which the Government of
                    the People's Republic of China, including its state-
                    owned or state-directed enterprises and banks, have
                    undertaken significant investments, or infrastructure
                    projects, and correspondent banking and lending
                    activities, at the regional, national, or subnational
                    levels;
                        (F) recent visits by senior officials of the
                    Government of the People's Republic of China, including
                    its state-owned or state-directed enterprises, to Latin
                    America and the Caribbean, and visits by senior
                    officials from Latin America and the Caribbean to the
                    People's Republic of China;
                        (G) the existence of any defense exchanges,
                    military or police education or training, and exercises
                    between any military or police organization of the
                    Government of the People's Republic of China and
                    military, police, or security-oriented organizations of
                    countries of Latin America and the Caribbean;
                        (H) countries and regional organizations of Latin
                    America and the Caribbean that maintain diplomatic
                    relations with Taiwan; and
                        (I) any steps that the Government of the People's
                    Republic of China has taken to encourage countries and
                    regional organizations of Latin America and the
                    Caribbean to switch diplomatic relations to the
                    People's Republic of China instead of Taiwan.
                (2) A detailed description of--
                        (A) the relationship between the Government of the
                    People's Republic of China and the Government of
                    Venezuela and the Government of Cuba;
                        (B) military installations, assets, and activities
                    of the Government of the People's Republic of China in
                    Latin America and the Caribbean that currently exist or
                    are planned for the future;
                        (C) sales or transfers of defense articles and
                    services by the Government of the People's Republic of
                    China to countries of Latin America and the Caribbean;
                        (D) a comparison of sales and transfers of defense
                    articles and services to countries of Latin America and
                    the Caribbean by the Government of the People's
                    Republic of China, the Russian Federation, and the
                    United States;
                        (E) any other form of military, paramilitary, or
                    security cooperation between the Government of the
                    People's Republic of China and the governments of
                    countries of Latin America and the Caribbean;
                        (F) the nature, extent, and purpose of the
                    Government of the People's Republic of China's
                    intelligence activities in Latin America and the
                    Caribbean;
                        (G) the role of the Government of the People's
                    Republic of China in transnational crime in Latin
                    America and the Caribbean, including trafficking and
                    money laundering, as well as any links to the People's
                    Liberation Army;
                        (H) efforts by the Government of the People's
                    Republic of China to expand the reach and influence of
                    its financial system within Latin America and the
                    Caribbean, through banking activities and payments
                    systems and through goods and services related to the
                    use of the digital yuan; and
                        (I) efforts by the Government of the People's
                    Republic of China to build its media presence in Latin
                    America and the Caribbean, and any government-directed
                    disinformation or information warfare campaigns in the
                    region, including for military purposes or with ties to
                    the People's Liberation Army.
                (3) An assessment of--
                        (A) the specific objectives that the Government of
                    the People's Republic of China seeks to achieve by
                    expanding its presence and influence in Latin America
                    and the Caribbean, including any objectives articulated
                    in official documents or statements;
                        (B) whether certain investments by the Government
                    of the People's Republic of China, including in port
                    projects, canal projects, and telecommunications
                    projects in Latin America and the Caribbean, could have
                    military uses or dual use capability or could enable
                    the Government of the People's Republic of China to
                    monitor or intercept United States or host nation
                    communications;
                        (C) the degree to which the Government of the
                    People's Republic of China uses its presence and
                    influence in Latin America and the Caribbean to
                    encourage, pressure, or coerce governments in the
                    region to support its defense and national security
                    goals, including policy positions taken by the
                    Government of the People's Republic of China at
                    international institutions;
                        (D) documented instances of governments of
                    countries of Latin America and the Caribbean silencing,
                    or attempting to silence, local critics of the
                    Government of the People's Republic of China, including
                    journalists, academics, and civil society
                    representatives, in order to placate the Government of
                    the People's Republic of China;
                        (E) the rationale for the Government of the
                    People's Republic of China becoming an observer at the
                    Organization of American States;
                        (F) the relationship between the Government of the
                    People's Republic of China and the Community of Latin
                    American and Caribbean States (CELAC), a regional
                    organization that excludes the United States, and the
                    role of the China-CELAC Forum in coordinating such
                    relationship; and
                        (G) the specific actions and activities undertaken
                    by the Government of the People's Republic of China in
                    Latin America and the Caribbean that present the
                    greatest threat or challenge to the United States'
                    defense and national security interests in the region.
                (4) Any other matters the Secretary of State determines is
            appropriate.
        (c) Form.--The report required by subsection (a) shall be submitted
    in unclassified form without any designation relating to dissemination
    control, but may include a classified annex.
        (d) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) The term ``appropriate congressional committees''
            means--
                        (A) the Committee on Armed Services and the
                    Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of
                    Representatives; and
                        (B) the Committee on Armed Services and the
                    Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate.
                (2) The terms ``Latin America and the Caribbean'' and
            ``countries of Latin America and the Caribbean'' mean the
            countries and non-United States territories of South America,
            Central America, the Caribbean, and Mexico.

    SEC. 1339. EXTENSION OF PROHIBITION ON IN-FLIGHT REFUELING TO NON-
                  UNITED STATES AIRCRAFT THAT ENGAGE IN HOSTILITIES IN THE
                  ONGOING CIVIL WAR IN YEMEN.

         Section 1273(a) of the National Defense Authorization Act for
    Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92; 133 Stat. 1699) is amended by
    striking ``two-year period'' and inserting ``four-year period''.

    SEC. 1340. STATEMENT OF POLICY AND REPORT ON YEMEN.

        (a) Statement of Policy.--It is the policy of the United States--
                (1) to continue to support and further efforts to bring an
            end to the conflict in Yemen;
                (2) to support efforts so that United States defense
            articles and services are not used for military operations
            resulting in civilian casualties; and
                (3) to work with allies and partners to address the ongoing
            humanitarian needs of Yemeni civilians.
        (b) Report.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than 90 days after the date of
            the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of State, in
            coordination with the Secretary of Defense, shall submit to the
            appropriate congressional committees a report on whether the
            Government of Saudi Arabia has undertaken offensive airstrikes
            inside Yemen in the preceding year resulting in civilian
            casualties.
                (2) Matters to be included.--The report required by this
            subsection shall include the following:
                        (A) A full description of any such airstrikes,
                    including a detailed accounting of civilian casualties
                    incorporating information from non-governmental
                    sources.
                        (B) An identification of Government of Saudi Arabia
                    air units responsible for any such airstrikes.
                        (C) A description of aircraft and munitions used in
                    any such airstrikes.
                (3) Form.--The report required by this subsection shall be
            submitted in unclassified form, but may contain a classified
            annex if necessary.
                (4) Appropriate congressional committees defined.--In this
            subsection, the term ``appropriate congressional committees''
            means--
                        (A) the Committee on Foreign Relations, the
                    Committee on Armed Services, and the Select Committee
                    on Intelligence of the Senate; and
                        (B) the Committee on Foreign Affairs, the Committee
                    on Armed Services, and the Permanent Select Committee
                    on Intelligence of the House of Representatives.

    SEC. 1341. LIMITATION ON SUPPORT TO MILITARY FORCES OF THE KINGDOM OF
                  MOROCCO FOR MULTILATERAL EXERCISES.

        (a) In General.--None of the funds authorized to be appropriated by
    this Act or otherwise made available to the Department of Defense for
    fiscal year 2022 may be used by the Secretary of Defense to support the
    participation of the military forces of the Kingdom of Morocco in any
    multilateral exercise administered by the Department of Defense unless
    the Secretary determines, in consultation with the Secretary of State,
    that the Kingdom of Morocco is committed to seeking a mutually
    acceptable political solution in Western Sahara.
        (b) Waiver.--The Secretary may waive application of the limitation
    under subsection (a) if the Secretary submits to the congressional
    defense committees a written determination and justification that the
    waiver is important to the national security interests of the United
    States.

                        TITLE XIV--OTHER AUTHORIZATIONS

                         Subtitle A--Military Programs

    Sec. 1401. Working capital funds.
    Sec. 1402. Chemical Agents and Munitions Destruction, Defense.
    Sec. 1403. Drug Interdiction and Counter-Drug Activities, Defense-Wide.
    Sec. 1404. Defense Inspector General.
    Sec. 1405. Defense Health Program.

                           Subtitle B--Other Matters

    Sec. 1411. Acquisition of strategic and critical materials from the
                                national technology and industrial base.
    Sec. 1412. Authorization to loan materials in National Defense
                                Stockpile.
    Sec. 1413. Authority for transfer of funds to joint Department of
                                Defense-Department of Veterans Affairs
                                Medical Facility Demonstration Fund for
                                Captain James A. Lovell Health Care Center,
                                Illinois.
    Sec. 1414. Authorization of appropriations for Armed Forces Retirement
                                Home.

                         Subtitle A--Military Programs

    SEC. 1401. WORKING CAPITAL FUNDS.

        Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 2022
    for the use of the Armed Forces and other activities and agencies of
    the Department of Defense for providing capital for working capital and
    revolving funds, as specified in the funding table in section 4501.

    SEC. 1402. CHEMICAL AGENTS AND MUNITIONS DESTRUCTION, DEFENSE.

        (a) Authorization of Appropriations.--Funds are hereby authorized
    to be appropriated for the Department of Defense for fiscal year 2022
    for expenses, not otherwise provided for, for Chemical Agents and
    Munitions Destruction, Defense, as specified in the funding table in
    section 4501.
        (b) Use.--Amounts authorized to be appropriated under subsection
    (a) are authorized for--
                (1) the destruction of lethal chemical agents and munitions
            in accordance with section 1412 of the Department of Defense
            Authorization Act, 1986 (50 U.S.C. 1521); and
                (2) the destruction of chemical warfare materiel of the
            United States that is not covered by section 1412 of such Act.

    SEC. 1403. DRUG INTERDICTION AND COUNTER-DRUG ACTIVITIES, DEFENSE-WIDE.

        Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for the Department
    of Defense for fiscal year 2022 for expenses, not otherwise provided
    for, for Drug Interdiction and Counter-Drug Activities, Defense-wide,
    as specified in the funding table in section 4501.

    SEC. 1404. DEFENSE INSPECTOR GENERAL.

        Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for the Department
    of Defense for fiscal year 2022 for expenses, not otherwise provided
    for, for the Office of the Inspector General of the Department of
    Defense, as specified in the funding table in section 4501.

    SEC. 1405. DEFENSE HEALTH PROGRAM.

        Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 2022
    for the Defense Health Program for use of the Armed Forces and other
    activities and agencies of the Department of Defense for providing for
    the health of eligible beneficiaries, as specified in the funding table
    in section 4501.

                           Subtitle B--Other Matters

    SEC. 1411. ACQUISITION OF STRATEGIC AND CRITICAL MATERIALS FROM THE
                  NATIONAL TECHNOLOGY AND INDUSTRIAL BASE.

        The Strategic and Critical Materials Stock Piling Act (50 U.S.C. 98
    et seq.) is amended--
                (1) in section 6(b)(2), by inserting ``to consult with
            producers and processors of such materials'' before ``to
            avoid'';
                (2) in section 12, by adding at the end the following new
            paragraph:
                ``(3) The term `national technology and industrial base'
            has the meaning given such term in section 2500 of title 10,
            United States Code.''; and
                (3) in section 15(a)--
                        (A) in paragraph (3), by striking ``and'' at the
                    end;
                        (B) in paragraph (4), by striking the period at the
                    end and inserting ``; and''; and
                        (C) by adding at the end the following new
                    paragraph:
                ``(5) if domestic sources are unavailable to meet the
            requirements defined in paragraphs (1) through (4), by making
            efforts to prioritize the purchase of strategic and critical
            materials from the national technology and industrial base.''.

    SEC. 1412. AUTHORIZATION TO LOAN MATERIALS IN NATIONAL DEFENSE
                  STOCKPILE.

        Section 6 of the Strategic and Critical Materials Stock Piling Act
    (50 U.S.C. 98e) is amended by adding at the end the following new
    subsection:
        ``(f) The President may loan stockpile materials to the Department
    of Energy or the military departments if the President--
                ``(1) has a reasonable assurance that stockpile materials
            of a similar or superior quantity and quality to the materials
            loaned will be returned to the stockpile or paid for;
                ``(2) notifies the congressional defense committees (as
            defined in section 101(a) of title 10, United States Code), in
            writing, not less than 30 days before making any such loan; and
                ``(3) includes in the written notification under paragraph
            (2) sufficient support for the assurance described in paragraph
            (1).''.

    SEC. 1413. AUTHORITY FOR TRANSFER OF FUNDS TO JOINT DEPARTMENT OF
                  DEFENSE-DEPARTMENT OF VETERANS AFFAIRS MEDICAL FACILITY
                  DEMONSTRATION FUND FOR CAPTAIN JAMES A. LOVELL HEALTH
                  CARE CENTER, ILLINOIS.

        (a) Authority for Transfer of Funds.--Of the funds authorized to be
    appropriated for section 1405 and available for the Defense Health
    Program for operation and maintenance, $137,000,000 may be transferred
    by the Secretary of Defense to the Joint Department of Defense-
    Department of Veterans Affairs Medical Facility Demonstration Fund
    established by subsection (a)(1) of section 1704 of the National
    Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2010 (Public Law 111-84; 123
    Stat. 2571). For purposes of subsection (a)(2) of such section 1704,
    any funds so transferred shall be treated as amounts authorized and
    appropriated specifically for the purpose of such a transfer.
        (b) Use of Transferred Funds.--For the purposes of subsection (b)
    of such section 1704, facility operations for which funds transferred
    under subsection (a) may be used are operations of the Captain James A.
    Lovell Federal Health Care Center, consisting of the North Chicago
    Veterans Affairs Medical Center, the Navy Ambulatory Care Center, and
    supporting facilities designated as a combined Federal medical facility
    under an operational agreement covered by section 706 of the Duncan
    Hunter National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2009 (Public
    Law 110-417; 122 Stat. 4500).

    SEC. 1414. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS FOR ARMED FORCES RETIREMENT
                  HOME.

        There is hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 2022
    from the Armed Forces Retirement Home Trust Fund the sum of $75,300,000
    for the operation of the Armed Forces Retirement Home.

                      TITLE XV--CYBERSPACE-RELATED MATTERS

        Subtitle A--Matters Related to Cyber Operations and Cyber Forces

    Sec. 1501. Development of taxonomy of cyber capabilities.
    Sec. 1502. Extension of sunset for pilot program on regional
                                cybersecurity training center for the Army
                                National Guard.
    Sec. 1503. Modification of the Principal Cyber Advisor.
    Sec. 1504.  Evaluation of Department of Defense cyber governance.
    Sec. 1505. Operational technology and mission-relevant terrain in
                                cyberspace.
    Sec. 1506. Matters concerning cyber personnel requirements.
    Sec. 1507. Assignment of certain budget control responsibilities to
                                commander of United States Cyber Command.
    Sec. 1508. Coordination between United States Cyber Command and private
                                sector.
    Sec. 1509. Assessment of cyber posture and operational assumptions and
                                development of targeting strategies and
                                supporting capabilities.
    Sec. 1510. Assessing capabilities to counter adversary use of
                                ransomware, capabilities, and
                                infrastructure.
    Sec. 1511. Comparative analysis of cybersecurity capabilities.
    Sec. 1512. Eligibility of owners and operators of critical
                                infrastructure to receive certain
                                Department of Defense support and services.
    Sec. 1513. Report on potential Department of Defense support and
                                assistance for increasing the awareness of
                                the Cybersecurity and Infrastructure
                                Security Agency of cyber threats and
                                vulnerabilities affecting critical
                                infrastructure.

    Subtitle B--Matters Related to Department of Defense Cybersecurity and
                             Information Technology

    Sec. 1521. Enterprise-wide procurement of cyber data products and
                                services.
    Sec. 1522. Legacy information technologies and systems accountability.
    Sec. 1523. Update relating to responsibilities of Chief Information
                                Officer.
    Sec. 1524. Protective Domain Name System within the Department of
                                Defense.
    Sec. 1525. Cybersecurity of weapon systems.
    Sec. 1526. Assessment of controlled unclassified information program.
    Sec. 1527. Cyber data management.
    Sec. 1528. Zero trust strategy, principles, model architecture, and
                                implementation plans.
    Sec. 1529. Demonstration program for automated security validation
                                tools.
    Sec. 1530. Improvements to consortium of universities to advise
                                Secretary of Defense on cybersecurity
                                matters.
    Sec. 1531. Digital development infrastructure plan and working group.
    Sec. 1532. Study regarding establishment within the Department of
                                Defense of a designated central program
                                office to oversee academic engagement
                                programs relating to establishing cyber
                                talent across the Department.
    Sec. 1533. Report on the Cybersecurity Maturity Model Certification
                                program.
    Sec. 1534. Deadline for reports on assessment of cyber resiliency of
                                nuclear command and control system.

              Subtitle C--Matters Related to Federal Cybersecurity

    Sec. 1541. Capabilities of the Cybersecurity and Infrastructure
                                Security Agency to identify threats to
                                industrial control systems.
    Sec. 1542. Cybersecurity vulnerabilities.
    Sec. 1543. Report on cybersecurity vulnerabilities.
    Sec. 1544. Competition relating to cybersecurity vulnerabilities.
    Sec. 1545. Strategy.
    Sec. 1546. Cyber incident response plan.
    Sec. 1547. National cyber exercise program.
    Sec. 1548. CyberSentry program of the Cybersecurity and Infrastructure
                                Security Agency.
    Sec. 1549. Strategic assessment relating to innovation of information
                                systems and cybersecurity threats.
    Sec. 1550. Pilot program on public-private partnerships with internet
                                ecosystem companies to detect and disrupt
                                adversary cyber operations.
    Sec. 1551. United States-Israel cybersecurity cooperation.
    Sec. 1552. Authority for National Cyber Director to accept details on
                                nonreimbursable basis.

        Subtitle A--Matters Related to Cyber Operations and Cyber Forces

    SEC. 1501. DEVELOPMENT OF TAXONOMY OF CYBER CAPABILITIES.

        (a) In General.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall develop a
    taxonomy of cyber capabilities, including software, hardware,
    middleware, code, other information technology, and accesses, designed
    for use in cyber effects operations.
        (b) Report.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than 30 days after the
            development of the taxonomy of cyber capabilities required
            under subsection (a), the Secretary of Defense shall submit to
            the congressional defense committees a report regarding such
            taxonomy.
                (2) Elements.--The report required under paragraph (1)
            shall include the following:
                        (A) The definitions associated with each category
                    contained within the taxonomy of cyber capabilities
                    developed pursuant to subsection (a).
                        (B) Recommendations for improved reporting
                    mechanisms to Congress regarding such taxonomy of cyber
                    capabilities, using amounts from the Cyberspace
                    Activities Budget of the Department of Defense.
                        (C) Recommendations for modifications to the
                    notification requirement under section 396 of title 10,
                    United States Code, in order that such notifications
                    would include information relating to such taxonomy of
                    cyber capabilities, including with respect to both
                    physical and nonphysical cyber effects.
                        (D) Any other elements the Secretary determines
                    appropriate.

    SEC. 1502. EXTENSION OF SUNSET FOR PILOT PROGRAM ON REGIONAL
                  CYBERSECURITY TRAINING CENTER FOR THE ARMY NATIONAL
                  GUARD.

         Section 1651(e) of the John S. McCain National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232; 32 U.S.C.
    501 note) is amended by striking ``2022'' and inserting ``2024''.

    SEC. 1503. MODIFICATION OF THE PRINCIPAL CYBER ADVISOR.

        (a) In General.--Paragraph (1) of section 932(c) of the National
    Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2014 (Public Law 113-66; 10
    U.S.C. 2224 note) is amended to read as follows:
                ``(1) Designation.--(A) The Secretary shall designate, from
            among the personnel of the Office of the Under Secretary of
            Defense for Policy, a Principal Cyber Advisor to act as the
            principal advisor to the Secretary on military cyber forces and
            activities.
                ``(B) The Secretary may only designate an official under
            this paragraph if such official was appointed to the position
            in which such official serves by and with the advice and
            consent of the Senate.''.
        (b) Designation of Deputy Principal Cyber Advisor.--Section
    905(a)(1) of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year
    2020 (Public Law 116-92; 10 U.S.C. 391 note) is amended by striking
    ``Office of the Secretary of Defense'' and inserting ``Office of the
    Under Secretary of Defense for Policy''.
        (c) Briefing.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Deputy Secretary of Defense shall brief the
    Committee on Armed Services of the Senate and the Committee on Armed
    Services of the House of Representatives on such recommendations as the
    Deputy Secretary may have for alternate reporting structures for the
    Principal Cyber Advisor and the Deputy Principal Cyber Advisor within
    the Office of the Under Secretary for Policy.

    SEC. 1504. EVALUATION OF DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE CYBER GOVERNANCE.

        (a) In General.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall complete an
    evaluation and review of the Department of Defense's current cyber
    governance construct.
        (b) Scope.--The evaluation and review conducted pursuant to
    subsection (a) shall--
                (1) assess the performance of the Department of Defense in
            carrying out the pillars of the cyber strategy and lines of
            efforts established in the most recent cyber posture review,
            including--
                        (A) conducting military cyberspace operations of
                    offensive, defensive, and protective natures;
                        (B) securely operating technologies associated with
                    information networks, industrial control systems,
                    operational technologies, weapon systems, and weapon
                    platforms; and
                        (C) enabling, encouraging, and supporting the
                    security of international, industrial, and academic
                    partners;
                (2) analyze and assess the current institutional constructs
            across the Office of the Secretary of Defense, Joint Staff,
            military services, and combatant commands involved with and
            responsible for the execution of and civilian oversight for the
            responsibilities specified in paragraph (1);
                (3) analyze and assess the delineation of responsibilities
            within the current institutional construct within the Office of
            the Secretary of Defense for addressing the objectives of the
            2018 Department of Defense Cyber Strategy and any superseding
            strategies, as well as identifying potential seams in
            responsibility;
                (4) examine the Department's policy, legislative, and
            regulatory regimes related to cyberspace and cybersecurity
            matters, including the 2018 Department of Defense Cyber
            Strategy and any superseding strategies, for sufficiency in
            carrying out the responsibilities specified in paragraph (1);
                (5) examine the Office of the Secretary of Defense's
            current alignment for the integration and coordination of
            cyberspace activities with other aspects of information
            operations, including information warfare and electromagnetic
            spectrum operations;
                (6) examine the current roles and responsibilities of each
            Principal Staff Assistant to the Secretary of Defense as such
            relate to the responsibilities specified in paragraph (1), and
            identify redundancy, duplication, or matters requiring
            deconfliction or clarification;
                (7) evaluate and, as appropriate, implement relevant
            managerial innovation from the private sector in the management
            of complex missions, including enhanced cross-functional
            teaming;
                (8) evaluate the state of collaboration among each
            Principal Staff Assistant in matters related to acquisition of
            cyber capabilities and other enabling technologies supporting
            the responsibilities specified in paragraph (1);
                (9) analyze and assess the Department's performance in and
            posture for building and retaining the requisite workforce
            necessary to perform the responsibilities specified in
            paragraph (1);
                (10) determine optimal governance structures related to the
            management and advancement of the Department's cyber workforce,
            including those structures defined under and evaluated pursuant
            to section 1649 of the National Defense Authorization Act for
            Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92) and section 1726 of the
            National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public
            Law 116-283);
                (11) develop policy and legislative recommendations, as
            appropriate, to delineate and deconflict the roles and
            responsibilities of United States Cyber Command in defending
            and protecting the Department of Defense Information Network
            (DoDIN), with the responsibility of the Chief Information
            Officer, the Defense Information Systems Agency, and the
            military services to securely operate technologies described in
            paragraph (1)(B);
                (12) develop policy and legislative recommendations to
            enhance the authority of the Chief Information Officers within
            the military services, specifically as such relates to
            executive and budgetary control over matters related to such
            services' information technology security, acquisition, and
            value;
                (13) develop policy and legislative recommendations, as
            appropriate, for optimizing the institutional constructs across
            the Office of the Secretary of Defense, Joint Staff, military
            services, and combatant commands involved with and responsible
            for the responsibilities specified in paragraph (1); and
                (14) make recommendations for any legislation determined
            appropriate.
        (c) Interim Briefings.--Not later than 90 days after the
    commencement of the evaluation and review conducted pursuant to
    subsection (a) and every 30 days thereafter, the Secretary of Defense
    shall brief the congressional defense committees on interim findings of
    such evaluation and review.
        (d) Report.--Not later than 30 days after the completion of the
    evaluation and review conducted pursuant to subsection (a), the
    Secretary of Defense shall submit to the congressional defense
    committees a report on such evaluation and review.

    SEC. 1505. OPERATIONAL TECHNOLOGY AND MISSION-RELEVANT TERRAIN IN
                  CYBERSPACE.

        (a) Mission-relevant Terrain.--Not later than January 1, 2025, the
    Secretary of Defense shall complete mapping of mission-relevant terrain
    in cyberspace for Defense Critical Assets and Task Critical Assets at
    sufficient granularity to enable mission thread analysis and
    situational awareness, including required--
                (1) decomposition of missions reliant on such Assets;
                (2) identification of access vectors;
                (3) internal and external dependencies;
                (4) topology of networks and network segments;
                (5) cybersecurity defenses across information and
            operational technology on such Assets; and
                (6) identification of associated or reliant weapon systems.
        (b) Combatant Command Responsibilities.--Not later than January 1,
    2024, the Commanders of United States European Command, United States
    Indo-Pacific Command, United States Northern Command, United States
    Strategic Command, United States Space Command, United States
    Transportation Command, and other relevant Commands, in coordination
    with the Commander of United States Cyber Command, in order to enable
    effective mission thread analysis, cyber situational awareness, and
    effective cyber defense of Defense Critical Assets and Task Critical
    Assets under their control or in their areas of responsibility, shall
    develop, institute, and make necessary modifications to--
                (1) internal combatant command processes, responsibilities,
            and functions;
                (2) coordination with service components under their
            operational control, United States Cyber Command, Joint Forces
            Headquarters-Department of Defense Information Network, and the
            service cyber components;
                (3) combatant command headquarters' situational awareness
            posture to ensure an appropriate level of cyber situational
            awareness of the forces, facilities, installations, bases,
            critical infrastructure, and weapon systems under their control
            or in their areas of responsibility, including, in particular,
            Defense Critical Assets and Task Critical Assets; and
                (4) documentation of their mission-relevant terrain in
            cyberspace.
        (c) Department of Defense Chief Information Officer
    Responsibilities.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than November 1, 2023, the Chief
            Information Officer of the Department of Defense shall
            establish or make necessary changes to policy, control systems
            standards, risk management framework and authority to operate
            policies, and cybersecurity reference architectures to provide
            baseline cybersecurity requirements for operational technology
            in forces, facilities, installations, bases, critical
            infrastructure, and weapon systems across the Department of
            Defense Information Network.
                (2) Implementation of policies.--The Chief Information
            Officer of the Department of Defense shall leverage acquisition
            guidance, concerted assessment of the Department's operational
            technology enterprise, and coordination with the military
            department principal cyber advisors and chief information
            officers to drive necessary change and implementation of
            relevant policy across the Department's forces, facilities,
            installations, bases, critical infrastructure, and weapon
            systems.
                (3) Additional responsibilities.--The Chief Information
            Officer of the Department of Defense shall ensure that
            policies, control systems standards, and cybersecurity
            reference architectures--
                        (A) are implementable by components of the
                    Department;
                        (B) limit adversaries' ability to reach or
                    manipulate control systems through cyberspace;
                        (C) appropriately balance non-connectivity and
                    monitoring requirements;
                        (D) include data collection and flow requirements;
                        (E) interoperate with and are informed by the
                    operational community's workflows for defense of
                    information and operational technology in the forces,
                    facilities, installations, bases, critical
                    infrastructure, and weapon systems across the
                    Department;
                        (F) integrate and interoperate with Department
                    mission assurance construct; and
                        (G) are implemented with respect to Defense
                    Critical Assets and Task Critical Assets.
        (d) United States Cyber Command Operational Responsibilities.--Not
    later than January 1, 2025, the Commander of United States Cyber
    Command shall make necessary modifications to the mission, scope, and
    posture of Joint Forces Headquarters-Department of Defense Information
    Network to ensure that Joint Forces Headquarters--
                (1) has appropriate visibility of operational technology in
            the forces, facilities, installations, bases, critical
            infrastructure, and weapon systems across the Department of
            Defense Information Network, including, in particular, Defense
            Critical Assets and Task Critical Assets;
                (2) can effectively command and control forces to defend
            such operational technology; and
                (3) has established processes for--
                        (A) incident and compliance reporting;
                        (B) ensuring compliance with Department of Defense
                    cybersecurity policy; and
                        (C) ensuring that cyber vulnerabilities, attack
                    vectors, and security violations, including, in
                    particular, those specific to Defense Critical Assets
                    and Task Critical Assets, are appropriately managed.
        (e) United States Cyber Command Functional Responsibilities.--Not
    later than January 1, 2025, the Commander of United States Cyber
    Command shall--
                (1) ensure in its role of Joint Forces Trainer for the
            Cyberspace Operations Forces that operational technology cyber
            defense is appropriately incorporated into training for the
            Cyberspace Operations Forces;
                (2) delineate the specific force composition requirements
            within the Cyberspace Operations Forces for specialized cyber
            defense of operational technology, including the number, size,
            scale, and responsibilities of defined Cyber Operations Forces
            elements;
                (3) develop and maintain, or support the development and
            maintenance of, a joint training curriculum for operational
            technology-focused Cyberspace Operations Forces;
                (4) support the Chief Information Officer of the Department
            of Defense as the Department's senior official for the
            cybersecurity of operational technology under this section;
                (5) develop and institutionalize, or support the
            development and institutionalization of, tradecraft for defense
            of operational technology across local defenders, cybersecurity
            service providers, cyber protection teams, and service-
            controlled forces;
                (6) develop and institutionalize integrated concepts of
            operation, operational workflows, and cybersecurity
            architectures for defense of information and operational
            technology in the forces, facilities, installations, bases,
            critical infrastructure, and weapon systems across the
            Department of Defense Information Network, including, in
            particular, Defense Critical Assets and Task Critical Assets,
            including--
                        (A) deliberate and strategic sensoring of such
                    Network and Assets;
                        (B) instituting policies governing connections
                    across and between such Network and Assets;
                        (C) modelling of normal behavior across and between
                    such Network and Assets;
                        (D) engineering data flows across and between such
                    Network and Assets;
                        (E) developing local defenders, cybersecurity
                    service providers, cyber protection teams, and service-
                    controlled forces' operational workflows and tactics,
                    techniques, and procedures optimized for the designs,
                    data flows, and policies of such Network and Assets;
                        (F) instituting of model defensive cyber operations
                    and Department of Defense Information Network
                    operations tradecraft; and
                        (G) integrating of such operations to ensure
                    interoperability across echelons; and
                (7) advance the integration of the Department of Defense's
            mission assurance, cybersecurity compliance, cybersecurity
            operations, risk management framework, and authority to operate
            programs and policies.
        (f) Service Responsibilities.--Not later than January 1, 2025, the
    Secretaries of the military departments, through the service principal
    cyber advisors, chief information officers, the service cyber
    components, and relevant service commands, shall make necessary
    investments in operational technology in the forces, facilities,
    installations, bases, critical infrastructure, and weapon systems
    across the Department of Defense Information Network and the service-
    controlled forces responsible for defense of such operational
    technology to--
                (1) ensure that relevant local network and cybersecurity
            forces are responsible for defending operational technology
            across the forces, facilities, installations, bases, critical
            infrastructure, and weapon systems, including, in particular,
            Defense Critical Assets and Task Critical Assets;
                (2) ensure that relevant local operational technology-
            focused system operators, network and cybersecurity forces,
            mission defense teams and other service-retained forces, and
            cyber protection teams are appropriately trained, including
            through common training and use of cyber ranges, as
            appropriate, to execute the specific requirements of
            cybersecurity operations in operational technology;
                (3) ensure that all Defense Critical Assets and Task
            Critical Assets are monitored and defended by Cybersecurity
            Service Providers;
                (4) ensure that operational technology is appropriately
            sensored and appropriate cybersecurity defenses, including
            technologies associated with the More Situational Awareness for
            Industrial Control Systems Joint Capability Technology
            Demonstration, are employed to enable defense of Defense
            Critical Assets and Task Critical Assets;
                (5) implement Department of Defense Chief Information
            Officer policy germane to operational technology, including, in
            particular, with respect to Defense Critical Assets and Task
            Critical Assets;
                (6) plan for, designate, and train dedicated forces to be
            utilized in operational technology-centric roles across the
            military services and United States Cyber Command; and
                (7) ensure that operational technology, as appropriate, is
            not easily accessible via the internet and that cybersecurity
            investments accord with mission risk to and relevant access
            vectors for Defense Critical Assets and Task Critical Assets.
        (g) Office of the Secretary of Defense Responsibilities.--Not later
    than January 1, 2023, the Secretary of Defense shall--
                (1) assess and finalize Office of the Secretary of Defense
            components' roles and responsibilities for the cybersecurity of
            operational technology in the forces, facilities,
            installations, bases, critical infrastructure, and weapon
            systems across the Department of Defense Information Network;
                (2) assess the need to establish centralized or dedicated
            funding for remediation of cybersecurity gaps in operational
            technology across the Department of Defense Information
            Network;
                (3) make relevant modifications to the Department of
            Defense's mission assurance construct, Mission Assurance
            Coordination Board, and other relevant bodies to drive--
                        (A) prioritization of kinetic and non-kinetic
                    threats to the Department's missions and minimization
                    of mission risk in the Department's war plans;
                        (B) prioritization of relevant mitigations and
                    investments to harden and assure the Department's
                    missions and minimize mission risk in the Department's
                    war plans; and
                        (C) completion of mission relevant terrain mapping
                    of Defense Critical Assets and Task Critical Assets and
                    population of associated assessment and mitigation data
                    in authorized repositories;
                (4) make relevant modifications to the Strategic
            Cybersecurity Program; and
                (5) drive and provide oversight of the implementation of
            this section.
        (h) Budget Rollout Briefings.--
                (1) In general.--Beginning not later than 30 days after the
            date of the enactment of this Act, each of the Secretaries of
            the military departments, the Commander of United States Cyber
            Command, and the Chief Information Officer of the Department of
            Defense shall provide annual updates to the Committee on Armed
            Services of the Senate and the Committee on Armed Services of
            the House of Representatives on activities undertaken and
            progress made to carry out this section.
                (2) Annual briefings.--Not later than one year after the
            date of the enactment of this Act and not less frequently than
            annually thereafter until January 1, 2024, the Under Secretary
            of Defense for Policy, the Under Secretary of Defense for
            Acquisition and Sustainment, the Chief Information Officer, and
            the Joint Staff J6, representing the combatant commands, shall
            individually or together provide briefings to the Committee on
            Armed Services of the Senate and the Committee on Armed
            Services of the House of Representatives on activities
            undertaken and progress made to carry out this section.
        (i) Implementation.--
                (1) In general.--In implementing this section, the
            Secretary of Defense shall prioritize the cybersecurity and
            cyber defense of Defense Critical Assets and Task Critical
            Assets and shape cyber investments, policy, operations, and
            deployments to ensure cybersecurity and cyber defense.
                (2) Application.--This section shall apply to assets owned
            and operated by the Department of Defense, as well as to
            applicable non-Department assets essential to the projection,
            support, and sustainment of military forces and operations
            worldwide.
        (j) Definition.--In this section:
                (1) Mission-relevant terrain in cyberspace.--``mission-
            relevant terrain in cyberspace'' has the meaning given such
            term as specified in Joint Publication 6-0.
                (2) Operational technology.--The term ``operational
            technology'' means control systems or controllers,
            communication architectures, and user interfaces that monitor
            or control infrastructure and equipment operating in various
            environments, such as weapon systems, utility or energy
            production and distribution, or medical, logistics, nuclear,
            biological, chemical, or manufacturing facilities.

    SEC. 1506. MATTERS CONCERNING CYBER PERSONNEL REQUIREMENTS.

        (a) In General.--The Secretary of Defense, acting through the Under
    Secretary of Defense for Personnel and Readiness and the Chief
    Information Officer of the Department of Defense, in consultation with
    Secretaries of the military departments and the head of any other
    organization or element of the Department the Secretary determines
    appropriate, shall--
                (1) determine the overall workforce requirement of the
            Department for cyberspace and information warfare military
            personnel across the active and reserve components of the Armed
            Forces (other than the Coast Guard) and for civilian personnel,
            and in doing so shall--
                        (A) consider personnel in positions securing the
                    Department of Defense Information Network and
                    associated enterprise information technology, defense
                    agencies and field activities, and combatant commands,
                    including current billets primarily associated with the
                    Department of Defense Cyber Workforce Framework;
                        (B) consider the mix between military and civilian
                    personnel, active and reserve components, and the use
                    of the National Guard;
                        (C) develop a talent management strategy that
                    covers accessions, training, and education; and
                        (D) consider such other elements as the Secretary
                    determines appropriate;
                (2) assess current and future cyber education curriculum
            and requirements for military and civilian personnel,
            including--
                        (A) acquisition personnel;
                        (B) accessions and recruits to the military
                    services;
                        (C) cadets and midshipmen at the military service
                    academies and enrolled in the Senior Reserve Officers'
                    Training Corps;
                        (D) information environment and cyberspace military
                    and civilian personnel; and
                        (E) non-information environment cyberspace military
                    and civilian personnel;
                (3) identify appropriate locations for information warfare
            and cyber education for military and civilian personnel,
            including--
                        (A) the military service academies;
                        (B) the senior level service schools and
                    intermediate level service schools specified in section
                    2151(b) of title 10, United States Code;
                        (C) the Air Force Institute of Technology;
                        (D) the National Defense University;
                        (E) the Joint Special Operations University;
                        (F) the Command and General Staff Colleges;
                        (G) the War Colleges;
                        (H) any military education institution attached to
                    or operating under any institution specified in this
                    paragraph;
                        (I) any other military educational institution of
                    the Department identified by the Secretary for purposes
                    of this section;
                        (J) the Cyber Centers of Academic Excellence; and
                        (K) potential future educational institutions of
                    the Federal Government in accordance with the
                    assessment required under subsection (b); and
                (4) determine--
                        (A) whether the cyberspace domain mission requires
                    a graduate level professional military education
                    college on par with and distinct from the war colleges
                    for the Army, Navy, and Air Force as in existence on
                    the day before the date of the enactment of this Act;
                        (B) whether such a college should be joint; and
                        (C) where such a college should be located.
        (b) Assessment.--In identifying appropriate locations for
    information warfare and cyber education for military and civilian
    personnel at potential future educational institutions of the Federal
    Government pursuant to subsection (a)(3)(K), the Secretary of Defense,
    acting through the Under Secretary of Defense for Personnel and
    Readiness and the Chief Information Officer of the Department of
    Defense, in consultation with Secretaries of the military departments,
    the head of any other organization or element of the Department the
    Secretary determines appropriate, the Secretary of Homeland Security,
    and the National Cyber Director, shall assess the feasibility and
    advisability of establishing a National Cyber Academy or similar
    institute for the purpose of educating and training civilian and
    military personnel for service in cyber, information, and related
    fields throughout the Federal Government.
        (c) Reports Required.--
                (1) Education.--Not later than November 1, 2022, the
            Secretary of Defense shall provide the Committee on Armed
            Services of the Senate and the Committee on Armed Services of
            the House of Representatives a briefing and, not later than
            January 1, 2023, the Secretary shall submit to such committees
            a report, on--
                        (A) talent strategy to satisfy future cyber
                    education requirements at appropriate locations
                    referred to in subsection (a)(3); and
                        (B) the findings of the Secretary in assessing
                    cyber education curricula and identifying such
                    locations.
                (2) Workforce.--Not later than November 1, 2024, the
            Secretary of Defense shall provide the Committee on Armed
            Services of the Senate and the Committee on Armed Services of
            the House of Representatives a briefing and, not later than
            January 1, 2025, the Secretary shall submit to such committees
            a report, on--
                        (A) the findings of the Secretary in determining
                    pursuant to subsection (a)(1) the overall workforce
                    requirement of the Department of Defense for cyberspace
                    and information warfare military personnel across the
                    active and reserve components of the Armed Forces
                    (other than the Coast Guard) and for civilian
                    personnel;
                        (B) such recommendations as the Secretary may have
                    relating to such requirement; and
                        (C) such legislative or administrative action as
                    the Secretary identifies as necessary to effectively
                    satisfy such requirement.
        (d) Education Described.--In this section, the term ``education''
    includes formal education requirements, such as degrees and
    certification in targeted subject areas, as well as general training,
    including--
                (1) upskilling;
                (2) knowledge, skills, and abilities; and
                (3) nonacademic professional development.

    SEC. 1507. ASSIGNMENT OF CERTAIN BUDGET CONTROL RESPONSIBILITIES TO
                  COMMANDER OF UNITED STATES CYBER COMMAND.

        (a) Assignment of Responsibilities.--
                (1) In general.--The Commander of United States Cyber
            Command shall, subject to the authority, direction, and control
            of the Principal Cyber Advisor of the Department of Defense, be
            responsible for directly controlling and managing the planning,
            programming, budgeting, and execution of resources to train,
            equip, operate, and sustain the Cyber Mission Forces.
                (2) Effective date and applicability.--Paragraph (1) shall
            take effect on the date of the enactment of this Act and
            apply--
                        (A) on January 1, 2022, for controlling and
                    managing budget execution; and
                        (B) beginning with fiscal year 2024 and each fiscal
                    year thereafter for directly controlling and managing
                    the planning, programming, budgeting, and execution of
                    resources.
        (b) Elements.--
                (1) In general.--The responsibilities assigned to the
            Commander of United States Cyber Command pursuant to subsection
            (a)(1) shall include the following:
                        (A) Preparation of a program objective memorandum
                    and budget estimate submission for the resources
                    required to train, equip, operate, and sustain the
                    Cyber Mission Forces.
                        (B) Preparation of budget materials pertaining to
                    United States Cyber Command for inclusion in the budget
                    justification materials that are submitted to Congress
                    in support of the Department of Defense budget for a
                    fiscal year (as submitted with the budget of the
                    President for a fiscal year under section 1105(a) of
                    title 31, United States Code) that is separate from any
                    other military service or component of the Department.
                (2) Responsibilities not delegated.--The responsibilities
            assigned to the Commander of United States Cyber Command
            pursuant to subsection (a)(1) shall not include the following:
                        (A) Military pay and allowances.
                        (B) Funding for facility support that is provided
                    by the military services.
        (c) Implementation Plan.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than the date that is 30 days
            after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Comptroller
            General of the Department of Defense and the Commander of
            United States Cyber Command, in coordination with Chief
            Information Officer of the Department, the Principal Cyber
            Advisor, the Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and
            Sustainment, Cost Assessment and Program Evaluation, and the
            Secretaries of the military departments, shall jointly develop
            an implementation plan for the transition of responsibilities
            assigned to the Commander of United States Cyber Command
            pursuant to subsection (a)(1).
                (2) Elements.--The implementation plan developed under
            paragraph (1) shall include the following:
                        (A) A budgetary review to identify appropriate
                    resources for transfer to the Commander of United
                    States Cyber Command for carrying out responsibilities
                    assigned pursuant to subsection (a)(1).
                        (B) Definitions of appropriate roles and
                    responsibilities.
                        (C) Specification of all program elements and sub-
                    elements, and the training, equipment, Joint Cyber
                    Warfighting Architecture capabilities, other enabling
                    capabilities and infrastructure, intelligence support,
                    operations, and sustainment investments in each such
                    program element and sub-element for which the Commander
                    of United States Cyber Command is responsible.
                        (D) Specification of all program elements and sub-
                    elements, and the training, equipment, Joint Cyber
                    Warfighting Architecture capabilities, other enabling
                    capabilities and infrastructure, intelligence support,
                    operations, and sustainment investments in each such
                    program element and sub-element relevant to or that
                    support the Cyber Mission Force for which the
                    Secretaries of the military departments are
                    responsible.
                        (E) Required levels of civilian and military
                    staffing within United States Cyber Command to carry
                    out subsection (a)(1), and an estimate of when such
                    levels of staffing will be achieved.
        (d) Briefing.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than the earlier of the date on
            which the implementation plan under subsection (c) is developed
            or the date that is 90 days after the date of the enactment of
            this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall provide the
            congressional defense committees a briefing on the
            implementation plan.
                (2) Elements.--The briefing required by paragraph (1) shall
            address any recommendations for when and how the Secretary of
            Defense should delegate to the Commander of United States Cyber
            Command budget authority for the Cyber Operations Forces (as
            such term is defined in the memorandum issued by the Secretary
            of Defense on December 12, 2019, relating to the definition of
            ``Department of Defense Cyberspace Operations Forces (DoD
            COF)''), after successful implementation of the
            responsibilities described in subsection (a) relating to the
            Cyber Mission Forces.

    SEC. 1508. COORDINATION BETWEEN UNITED STATES CYBER COMMAND AND PRIVATE
                  SECTOR.

        (a) Voluntary Process.--Not later than January 1, 2023, the
    Commander of United States Cyber Command shall establish a voluntary
    process to engage with private sector information technology and
    cybersecurity entities to explore and develop methods and plans through
    which the capabilities, knowledge, and actions of--
                (1) private sector entities operating inside the United
            States to defend against foreign malicious cyber actors could
            assist, or be coordinated with, the actions of United States
            Cyber Command operating outside the United States against such
            foreign malicious cyber actors; and
                (2) United States Cyber Command operating outside the
            United States against foreign malicious cyber actors could
            assist, or be coordinated with, the actions of private sector
            entities operating inside the United States against such
            foreign malicious cyber actors.
        (b) Annual Briefing.--
                (1) In general.--During the period beginning on March 1,
            2022, and ending on March 1, 2026, the Commander of United
            States Cyber Command shall, not less frequently than once each
            year, provide to the Committee on Armed Services of the Senate
            and the Committee on Armed Services of the House of
            Representatives a briefing on the status of any activities
            conducted pursuant to subsection (a).
                (2) Elements.--Each briefing provided under paragraph (1)
            shall include the following:
                        (A) Such recommendations for legislative or
                    administrative action as the Commander of United States
                    Cyber Command considers appropriate to improve and
                    facilitate the exploration and development of methods
                    and plans under subsection (a).
                        (B) Such recommendations as the Commander may have
                    for increasing private sector participation in such
                    exploration and development.
                        (C) A description of the challenges encountered in
                    carrying out subsection (a), including any concerns
                    expressed to the Commander by private sector partners
                    regarding participation in such exploration and
                    development.
                        (D) Information relating to how such exploration
                    and development with the private sector could assist
                    military planning by United States Cyber Command.
                        (E) Such other matters as the Commander considers
                    appropriate.
        (c) Consultation.--In developing the process described in
    subsection (a), the Commander of United States Cyber Command shall
    consult with the Director of the Cybersecurity and Infrastructure
    Security Agency of the Department of Homeland Security and the heads of
    any other Federal agencies the Commander considers appropriate.
        (d) Integration With Other Efforts.--The Commander of United States
    Cyber Command shall ensure that the process described in subsection (a)
    makes use of, builds upon, and, as appropriate, integrates with and
    does not duplicate, other efforts of the Department of Homeland
    Security and the Department of Defense relating to cybersecurity,
    including the following:
                (1) The Joint Cyber Defense Collaborative of the
            Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency.
                (2) The Cybersecurity Collaboration Center and Enduring
            Security Framework of the National Security Agency.
                (3) The office for joint cyber planning of the Department
            of Homeland Security.
        (e) Protection of Trade Secrets and Proprietary Information.--The
    Commander of United States Cyber Command shall ensure that any trade
    secret or proprietary information of a private sector entity engaged
    with the Department of Defense through the process established under
    subsection (a) that is made known to the Department pursuant to such
    process remains private and protected unless otherwise explicitly
    authorized by such entity.
        (f) Rule of Construction.--Nothing in this section may be construed
    to authorize United States Cyber Command to conduct operations inside
    the United States or for private sector entities to conduct offensive
    cyber activities outside the United States, except to the extent such
    operations or activities are permitted by a provision of law in effect
    on the day before the date of the enactment of this Act.

    SEC. 1509. ASSESSMENT OF CYBER POSTURE AND OPERATIONAL ASSUMPTIONS AND
                  DEVELOPMENT OF TARGETING STRATEGIES AND SUPPORTING
                  CAPABILITIES.

        (a) Assessment of Cyber Posture of Adversaries and Operational
    Assumptions of United States Government.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than one year after the date of
            the enactment of this Act, the Commander of United States Cyber
            Command, the Under Secretary of Defense for Policy, and the
            Under Secretary of Defense for Intelligence and Security, shall
            jointly sponsor or conduct an assessment, including, if
            appropriate, a war-game or tabletop exercise, of the current
            and emerging offensive and defensive cyber posture of
            adversaries of the United States and the current operational
            assumptions and plans of the Armed Forces for offensive cyber
            operations during potential crises or conflict.
                (2) Elements.--The assessment required under paragraph (1)
            shall include consideration of the following:
                        (A) Changes to strategies, operational concepts,
                    operational preparation of the environment, and rules
                    of engagement.
                        (B) Opportunities provided by armed forces in
                    theaters of operations and other innovative
                    alternatives.
                        (C) Changes in intelligence community (as such term
                    is defined in section 3 of the National Security Act of
                    1947 (50 U.S.C. 3003)) targeting and operations in
                    support of the Department of Defense.
                        (D) Adversary capabilities to deny or degrade
                    United States activities in cyberspace.
                        (E) Adversaries' targeting of United States
                    critical infrastructure and implications for United
                    States policy.
                        (F) Potential effect of emerging technologies, such
                    as fifth generation mobile networks, expanded use of
                    cloud information technology services, and artificial
                    intelligence.
                        (G) Changes in Department of Defense organizational
                    design.
                        (H) The effect of private sector cybersecurity
                    research.
                        (F) Adequacy of intelligence support to cyberspace
                    operations by Combat Support Agencies and Service
                    Intelligence Centers.
        (b) Development of Targeting Strategies, Supporting Capabilities,
    and Operational Concepts.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than one year after the date of
            the enactment of this Act, the Commander of United States Cyber
            Command shall--
                        (A) assess and establish the capabilities,
                    capacities, tools, and tactics required to support
                    targeting strategies for--
                                (i) day-to-day persistent engagement of
                            adversaries, including support to information
                            operations;
                                (ii) support to geographic combatant
                            commanders at the onset of hostilities and
                            during sustained conflict; and
                                (iii) deterrence of attacks on United
                            States critical infrastructure, including the
                            threat of counter value responses;
                        (B) develop future cyber targeting strategies and
                    capabilities across the categories of cyber missions
                    and targets with respect to which--
                                (i) time-consuming and human effort-
                            intensive stealthy operations are required to
                            acquire and maintain access to targets, and the
                            mission is so important it is worthwhile to
                            expend such efforts to hold such targets at
                            risk;
                                (ii) target prosecution requires unique
                            access and exploitation tools and technologies,
                            and the target importance justifies the
                            efforts, time, and expense relating thereto;
                                (iii) operational circumstances do not
                            allow for and do not require spending the time
                            and human effort required for stealthy,
                            nonattributable, and continuous access to
                            targets;
                                (iv) capabilities are needed to rapidly
                            prosecute targets that have not been previously
                            planned and that can be accessed and exploited
                            using known, available tools and techniques;
                            and
                                (v) targets may be prosecuted with the aid
                            of automated techniques to achieve speed, mass,
                            and scale;
                        (C) develop strategies for appropriate utilization
                    of Cyber Mission Teams in support of combatant command
                    objectives as--
                                (i) adjuncts to or substitutes for kinetic
                            operations; or
                                (ii) independent means to achieve novel
                            tactical, operational, and strategic
                            objectives; and
                        (D) develop collection and analytic support
                    strategies for the service intelligence centers to
                    assist operations by United States Cyber Command and
                    the Service Cyber Components.
                (2) Briefing required.--
                        (A) In general.--Not later than 30 days after the
                    date on which all activities required under paragraph
                    (1) have been completed, the Commander of United States
                    Cyber Command shall provide the congressional defense
                    committees a briefing on such activities.
                        (B) Elements.--The briefing provided pursuant to
                    subparagraph (A) shall include the following:
                                (i) Recommendations for such legislative or
                            administrative action as the Commander of
                            United States Cyber Command considers necessary
                            to address capability shortcomings.
                                (ii) Plans to address such capability
                            shortcomings.
        (c) Country-specific Access Strategies.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than one year after the date on
            which all activities required under subsection (b)(1) have been
            completed, the Commander of United States Cyber Command shall
            complete development of country-specific access strategies for
            the Russian Federation, the People's Republic of China, the
            Democratic People's Republic of Korea, and the Islamic Republic
            of Iran.
                (2) Elements.--Each country-specific access strategy
            developed under paragraph (1) shall include the following:
                        (A) Specification of desired and required--
                                (i) outcomes;
                                (ii) cyber warfighting architecture,
                            including--
                                        (I) tools and redirectors;
                                        (II) access platforms; and
                                        (III) data analytics, modeling, and
                                    simulation capacity;
                                (iii) specific means to achieve and
                            maintain persistent access and conduct command
                            and control and exfiltration against hard
                            targets and in operationally challenging
                            environments across the continuum of conflict;
                                (iv) intelligence, surveillance, and
                            reconnaissance support;
                                (v) operational partnerships with allies;
                                (vi) rules of engagement;
                                (vii) personnel, training, and equipment;
                            and
                                (viii) targeting strategies, including
                            strategies that do not demand deliberate
                            targeting and precise access to achieve
                            effects; and
                        (B) recommendations for such policy or resourcing
                    changes as the Commander of United States Cyber Command
                    considers appropriate to address access shortfalls.
                (3) Consultation required.--The Commander of United States
            Cyber Command shall develop the country-specific access
            strategies under paragraph (1) independently but in
            consultation with the following:
                        (A) The Director of the National Security Agency.
                        (B) The Director of the Central Intelligence
                    Agency.
                        (C) The Director of the Defense Advanced Research
                    Projects Agency.
                        (D) The Director of the Strategic Capabilities
                    Office.
                        (E) The Under Secretary of Defense for Policy.
                        (F) The Principal Cyber Advisor to the Secretary of
                    Defense.
                        (G) The Commanders of all other combatant commands.
                (4) Briefing.--Upon completion of the country-specific
            access strategies under paragraph (1), the Commander of United
            States Cyber Command shall provide the Deputy Secretary of
            Defense, the Vice Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, the
            Committee on Armed Services of the Senate, and the Committee on
            Armed Services of the House of Representatives a briefing on
            such strategies.
        (d) Definition.--In this section, the term ``critical
    infrastructure'' has the meaning given such term in section 1016(e) of
    Public Law 107-56 (42 U.S.C. 5195c(e)).

    SEC. 1510. ASSESSING CAPABILITIES TO COUNTER ADVERSARY USE OF
                  RANSOMWARE, CAPABILITIES, AND INFRASTRUCTURE.

        (a) Comprehensive Assessment and Recommendations Required.--Not
    later than 180 days after the date of enactment of this section, the
    Secretary of Defense shall--
                (1) conduct a comprehensive assessment of the policy,
            capacity, and capabilities of the Department of Defense to
            diminish and defend the United States from the threat of
            ransomware attacks, including--
                        (A) an assessment of the current and potential
                    threats and risks to national and economic security
                    posed by--
                                (i) large-scale and sophisticated criminal
                            cyber enterprises that provide large-scale and
                            sophisticated cyber attack capabilities and
                            infrastructure used to conduct ransomware
                            attacks; and
                                (ii) organizations that conduct or could
                            conduct ransomware attacks or other attacks
                            that use the capabilities and infrastructure
                            described in clause (i) on a large scale
                            against important assets and systems in the
                            United States, including critical
                            infrastructure;
                        (B) an assessment of--
                                (i) the threat posed to the Department of
                            Defense Information Network and the United
                            States by the large-scale and sophisticated
                            criminal cyber enterprises, capabilities, and
                            infrastructure described in subparagraph (A);
                            and
                                (ii) the current and potential role of
                            United States Cyber Command in addressing the
                            threat referred to in clause (i) including--
                                        (I) the threshold at which United
                                    States Cyber Command should respond to
                                    such a threat; and
                                        (II) the capacity for United States
                                    Cyber Command to respond to such a
                                    threat without harmful effects on other
                                    United States Cyber Command missions;
                        (C) an identification of the current and potential
                    Department efforts, processes, and capabilities to
                    deter and counter the threat referred to in
                    subparagraph (B)(i), including through offensive cyber
                    effects operations;
                        (D) an assessment of the application of the defend
                    forward and persistent engagement operational concepts
                    and capabilities of the Department to deter and counter
                    the threat of ransomware attacks against the United
                    States;
                        (E) a description of the efforts of the Department
                    in interagency processes, and joint collaboration with
                    allies and partners of the United States, to address
                    the growing threat from large-scale and sophisticated
                    criminal cyber enterprises that conduct ransomware
                    attacks and could conduct attacks with other
                    objectives;
                        (F) a determination of the extent to which the
                    governments of countries in which large-scale and
                    sophisticated criminal cyber enterprises are
                    principally located are tolerating the activities of
                    such enterprises, have interactions with such
                    enterprises, could direct their operations, and could
                    suppress such enterprises;
                        (G) an assessment as to whether the large-scale and
                    sophisticated criminal cyber enterprises described in
                    subparagraph (F) are perfecting and practicing attack
                    techniques and capabilities at scale that can be co-
                    opted and placed in the service of the country in which
                    such enterprises are principally located; and
                        (H) identification of such legislative or
                    administrative action as may be necessary to more
                    effectively counter the threat of ransomware attacks;
                    and
                (2) develop recommendations for the Department to build
            capabilities to develop and execute innovative methods to deter
            and counter the threat of ransomware attacks prior to and in
            response to the launching of such attacks.
        (b) Briefing.--Not later than 210 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall brief the
    congressional defense committees on the comprehensive assessment
    completed under paragraph (1) of subsection (a) and the recommendations
    developed under paragraph (2) of such subsection.
        (c) Definition.--In this section, the term ``critical
    infrastructure'' has the meaning given such term in section 1016(e) of
    Public Law 107-56 (42 U.S.C. 5195c(e)).

    SEC. 1511. COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF CYBERSECURITY CAPABILITIES.

        (a) Comparative Analysis Required.--Not later than 180 days after
    the date of the enactment of this Act, the Chief Information Officer
    and the Director of Cost Assessment and Program Evaluation (CAPE) of
    the Department of Defense, in consultation with the Principal Cyber
    Advisor to the Secretary of Defense and the Chief Information Officers
    of each of the military departments, shall jointly sponsor a
    comparative analysis, to be conducted by the Director of the National
    Security Agency and the Director of the Defense Information Systems
    Agency, of the following:
                (1) The cybersecurity tools, applications, and capabilities
            offered as options on enterprise software agreements for cloud-
            based productivity and collaboration suites, such as is offered
            under the Defense Enterprise Office Solution and Enterprise
            Software Agreement contracts with Department of Defense
            components, relative to the cybersecurity tools, applications,
            and capabilities that are currently deployed in, or required
            by, the Department to conduct--
                        (A) asset discovery;
                        (B) vulnerability scanning;
                        (C) conditional access (also known as ``comply-to-
                    connect'');
                        (D) event correlation;
                        (E) patch management and remediation;
                        (F) endpoint query and control;
                        (G) endpoint detection and response;
                        (H) data rights management;
                        (I) data loss prevention;
                        (J) data tagging;
                        (K) data encryption;
                        (L) security information and event management; and
                        (M) security orchestration, automation, and
                    response.
                (2) The identity, credential, and access management (ICAM)
            system, and associated capabilities to enforce the principle of
            least privilege access, offered as an existing option on an
            enterprise software agreement described in paragraph (1),
            relative to--
                        (A) the requirements of such system described in
                    the Zero Trust Reference Architecture of the
                    Department; and
                        (B) the requirements of such system under
                    development by the Defense Information Systems Agency.
                (3) The artificial intelligence and machine-learning
            capabilities associated with the tools, applications, and
            capabilities described in paragraphs (1) and (2), and the
            ability to host Government or third-party artificial
            intelligence and machine-learning algorithms pursuant to
            contracts referred to in paragraph (1) for such tools,
            applications, and capabilities.
                (4) The network consolidation and segmentation capabilities
            offered on the enterprise software agreements described in
            paragraph (1) relative to capabilities projected in the Zero
            Trust Reference Architecture.
                (5) The automated orchestration and interoperability among
            the tools, applications, and capabilities described in
            paragraphs (1) through (4).
        (b) Elements of Comparative Analysis.--The comparative analysis
    conducted under subsection (a) shall include an assessment of the
    following:
                (1) Costs.
                (2) Performance.
                (3) Sustainment.
                (4) Scalability.
                (5) Training requirements.
                (6) Maturity.
                (7) Human effort requirements.
                (8) Speed of integrated operations.
                (9) Ability to operate on multiple operating systems and in
            multiple cloud environments.
                (10) Such other matters as the Chief Information Officer
            and the Director of Cost Assessment and Program Evaluation
            consider appropriate.
        (c) Briefing Required.--Not later than 30 days after the date on
    which the comparative analysis required under subsection (a) is
    completed, the Chief Information Officer and the Director of Cost
    Assessment and Program Evaluation (CAPE) of the Department of Defense
    shall jointly provide the congressional defense committees with a
    briefing on the findings of the Chief Information Officer and the
    Director with respect to such analysis, together with such
    recommendations for legislative or administrative action as the Chief
    Information Officer and the Director may have with respect to the
    matters covered by such analysis.

    SEC. 1512. ELIGIBILITY OF OWNERS AND OPERATORS OF CRITICAL
                  INFRASTRUCTURE TO RECEIVE CERTAIN DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE
                  SUPPORT AND SERVICES.

        Section 2012 of title 10, United States Code is amended--
                (1) in subsection (e)--
                        (A) by redesignating paragraph (3) as paragraph
                    (4); and
                        (B) by inserting after paragraph (2) the following
                    new paragraph:
                ``(3) Owners and operators of critical infrastructure (as
            such term is defined in section 1016(e) of Public Law 107-56
            (42 U.S.C. 5195c(e))).''; and
                (2) in subsection (f), by adding at the end the following
            new paragraph:
                ``(5) Procedures to ensure that assistance provided to an
            entity specified in subsection (e)(3) is provided in a manner
            that is consistent with similar assistance provided under
            authorities applicable to other Federal departments and
            agencies, including the authorities of the Cybersecurity and
            Infrastructure Security Agency of the Department of Homeland
            Security pursuant to title XXII of the Homeland Security Act of
            2002 (6 U.S.C. 651 et seq.).''.

    SEC. 1513. REPORT ON POTENTIAL DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE SUPPORT AND
                  ASSISTANCE FOR INCREASING THE AWARENESS OF THE
                  CYBERSECURITY AND INFRASTRUCTURE SECURITY AGENCY OF CYBER
                  THREATS AND VULNERABILITIES AFFECTING CRITICAL
                  INFRASTRUCTURE.

        (a) Report Required.--Not later than 270 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense, in consultation with
    the Secretary of Homeland Security and the National Cyber Director,
    shall submit to the Committee on Armed Services of the Senate and the
    Committee on Armed Services of the House of Representatives a report
    that provides recommendations on how the Department of Defense can
    improve support and assistance to the Cybersecurity and Infrastructure
    Security Agency of the Department of Homeland Security to increase
    awareness of cyber threats and vulnerabilities affecting information
    technology and networks supporting critical infrastructure within the
    United States, including critical infrastructure of the Department and
    critical infrastructure relating to the defense of the United States.
        (b) Elements of Report.--The report required by subsection (a)
    shall--
                (1) assess and identify areas in which the Department of
            Defense could provide support or assistance, including through
            information sharing and voluntary network monitoring programs,
            to the Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency to
            expand or increase technical understanding and awareness of
            cyber threats and vulnerabilities affecting critical
            infrastructure;
                (2) identify and assess any legal, policy, organizational,
            or technical barriers to carrying out paragraph (1);
                (3) assess and describe any legal or policy changes
            necessary to enable the Department to carry out paragraph (1)
            while preserving privacy and civil liberties;
                (4) assess and describe the budgetary and other resource
            effects on the Department of carrying out paragraph (1); and
                (5) provide a notional time-phased plan, including
            milestones, to enable the Department to carry out paragraph
            (1).
        (c) Critical Infrastructure Defined.--In this section, the term
    ``critical infrastructure'' has the meaning given such term in section
    1016(e) of Public Law 107-56 (42 U.S.C. 5195c(e)).

    Subtitle B--Matters Related to Department of Defense Cybersecurity and
                             Information Technology

    SEC. 1521. ENTERPRISE-WIDE PROCUREMENT OF CYBER DATA PRODUCTS AND
                  SERVICES.

        (a) Program.--Not later than one year after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall designate an
    executive agent for Department of Defense-wide procurement of cyber
    data products and services. The executive agent shall establish a
    program management office responsible for such procurement, and the
    program manager of such program office shall be responsible for the
    following:
                (1) Surveying components of the Department for the cyber
            data products and services needs of such components.
                (2) Conducting market research of cyber data products and
            services.
                (3) Developing or facilitating development of requirements,
            both independently and through consultation with components,
            for the acquisition of cyber data products and services.
                (4) Developing and instituting model contract language for
            the acquisition of cyber data products and services, including
            contract language that facilitates components' requirements for
            ingesting, sharing, using and reusing, structuring, and
            analyzing data derived from such products and services.
                (5) Conducting procurement of cyber data products and
            services on behalf of the Department of Defense, including
            negotiating contracts with a fixed number of licenses based on
            aggregate component demand and negotiation of extensible
            contracts.
                (6) Carrying out the responsibilities specified in
            paragraphs (1) through (5) with respect to the cyber data
            products and services needs of the Cyberspace Operations
            Forces, such as cyber data products and services germane to
            cyberspace topology and identification of adversary threat
            activity and infrastructure, including--
                        (A) facilitating the development of cyber data
                    products and services requirements for the Cyberspace
                    Operations Forces, conducting market research regarding
                    the future cyber data products and services needs of
                    the Cyberspace Operations Forces, and conducting
                    acquisitions pursuant to such requirements and market
                    research;
                        (B) coordinating cyber data products and services
                    acquisition and management activities with Joint Cyber
                    Warfighting Architecture acquisition and management
                    activities, including activities germane to data
                    storage, data management, and development of analytics;
                        (C) implementing relevant Department of Defense and
                    United States Cyber Command policy germane to
                    acquisition of cyber data products and services;
                        (D) leading or informing the integration of
                    relevant datasets and services, including Government-
                    produced threat data, commercial cyber threat
                    information, collateral telemetry data, topology-
                    relevant data, sensor data, and partner-provided data;
                    and
                        (E) facilitating the development of tradecraft and
                    operational workflows based on relevant cyber data
                    products and services.
        (b) Coordination.--In implementing this section, each component of
    the Department of Defense shall coordinate its cyber data products and
    services requirements and potential procurement plans relating to such
    products and services with the program management office established
    pursuant to subsection (a) so as to enable such office to determine if
    satisfying such requirements or procurement of such products and
    services on an enterprise-wide basis would serve the best interests of
    the Department.
        (c) Prohibition.--Beginning not later than 540 days after the date
    of the enactment of this Act, no component of the Department of Defense
    may independently procure a cyber data product or service that has been
    procured by the program management office established pursuant to
    subsection (a), unless--
                (1) such component is able to procure such product or
            service at a lower per-unit price than that available through
            such office; or
                (2) such office has approved such independent purchase.
        (d) Exception.--United States Cyber Command and the National
    Security Agency may conduct joint procurements of products and
    services, including cyber data products and services, except that the
    requirements of subsections (b) and (c) shall not apply to the National
    Security Agency.
        (e) Definition.--In this section, the term ``cyber data products
    and services'' means commercially-available datasets and analytic
    services germane to offensive cyber, defensive cyber, and DODIN
    operations, including products and services that provide technical
    data, indicators, and analytic services relating to the targets,
    infrastructure, tools, and tactics, techniques, and procedures of cyber
    threats.

    SEC. 1522. LEGACY INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES AND SYSTEMS ACCOUNTABILITY.

        (a) In General.--Not later than 270 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretaries of the Army, Navy, and Air Force
    shall each initiate efforts to identify legacy applications, software,
    and information technology within their respective Departments and
    eliminate any such application, software, or information technology
    that is no longer required.
        (b) Specifications.--To carry out subsection (a), that Secretaries
    of the Army, Navy, and Air Force shall each document the following:
                (1) An identification of the applications, software, and
            information technologies that are considered active or
            operational, but which are judged to no longer be required by
            the respective Department.
                (2) Information relating to the sources of funding for the
            applications, software, and information technologies identified
            pursuant to paragraph (1).
                (3) An identification of the senior official responsible
            for each such application, software, or information technology.
                (4) A plan to discontinue use and funding for each such
            application, software, or information technology.
        (c) Exemption.--Any effort substantially similar to that described
    in subsections (a) and (b) that is being carried out by the Secretary
    of the Army, Navy, or Air Force as of the date of the enactment of this
    Act and completed not later 180 days after such date shall be treated
    as satisfying the requirements under such subsections.
        (d) Report.--Not later than 270 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretaries of the Army, Navy, and Air Force
    shall each submit to the congressional defense committees the
    documentation required under subsection (b).

    SEC. 1523. UPDATE RELATING TO RESPONSIBILITIES OF CHIEF INFORMATION
                  OFFICER.

         Paragraph (1) of section 142(b) of title 10, United States Code,
    is amended--
                (1) in subparagraphs (A), (B), and (C), by striking
            ``(other than with respect to business management)'' each place
            it appears; and
                (2) by amending subparagraph (D) to read as follows:
                        ``(D) exercises authority, direction, and control
                    over the Activities of the Cybersecurity Directorate,
                    or any successor organization, of the National Security
                    Agency, funded through the Information Systems Security
                    Program;''.

    SEC. 1524. PROTECTIVE DOMAIN NAME SYSTEM WITHIN THE DEPARTMENT OF
                  DEFENSE.

        (a) In General.--Not later than 120 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall ensure each
    component of the Department of Defense uses a Protective Domain Name
    System (PDNS) instantiation offered by the Department.
        (b) Exemptions.--The Secretary of Defense may exempt a component of
    the Department from using a PDNS instantiation for any reason except
    with respect to cost or technical application.
        (c) Report to Congress.--Not later than 150 days after the date of
    the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the
    congressional defense committees a report that includes information
    relating to--
                (1) each component of the Department of Defense that uses a
            PDNS instantiation offered by the Department;
                (2) each component exempt from using a PDNS instantiation
            pursuant to subsection (b); and
                (3) efforts to ensure that each PDNS instantiation offered
            by the Department connects and shares relevant and timely data.

    SEC. 1525. CYBERSECURITY OF WEAPON SYSTEMS.

         Section 1640 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
    Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91; 10 U.S.C. 2224 note), is amended by
    adding at the end the following new subsection:
        ``(f) Annual Reports.--Not later than August 30, 2022, and annually
    thereafter through 2024, the Secretary of Defense shall provide to the
    congressional defense committees a report on the work of the Program,
    including information relating to staffing and accomplishments.''.

    SEC. 1526. ASSESSMENT OF CONTROLLED UNCLASSIFIED INFORMATION PROGRAM.

         Section 1648 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
    Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92; 10 U.S.C. 2224 note), is amended--
                (1) in subsection (a), by striking ``February 1, 2020'' and
            inserting ``180 days after the date of the enactment of the
            National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2022''; and
                (2) in subsection (b), by amending paragraph (4) to read as
            follows:
                ``(4) Definitions for `Controlled Unclassified Information'
            (CUI) and `For Official Use Only' (FOUO), policies regarding
            protecting information designated as either of such, and an
            explanation of the `DoD CUI Program' and Department of Defense
            compliance with the responsibilities specified in Department of
            Defense Instruction (DoDI) 5200.48, `Controlled Unclassified
            Information (CUI),' including the following:
                        ``(A) The extent to which the Department of Defense
                    is identifying whether information is CUI via a
                    contracting vehicle and marking documents, material,
                    and media containing such information in a clear and
                    consistent manner.
                        ``(B) Recommended regulatory or policy changes to
                    ensure consistency and clarity in CUI identification
                    and marking requirements.
                        ``(C) Circumstances under which commercial
                    information is considered CUI, and any impacts to the
                    commercial supply chain associated with security and
                    marking requirements pursuant to this paragraph.
                        ``(D) Benefits and drawbacks of requiring all CUI
                    to be marked with a unique CUI legend, versus requiring
                    that all data marked with an appropriate restricted
                    legend be handled as CUI.
                        ``(E) The extent to which the Department of Defense
                    clearly delineates Federal Contract Information (FCI)
                    from CUI.
                        ``(F) Examples or scenarios to illustrate
                    information that is and is not CUI.''.

    SEC. 1527. CYBER DATA MANAGEMENT.

        (a) In General.--The Commander of United States Cyber Command and
    the Secretaries of the military departments, in coordination with the
    Principal Cyber Advisor to the Secretary, the Chief Information Officer
    and the Chief Data Officer of the Department of Defense, and the
    Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, shall--
                (1) access, acquire, and use mission-relevant data to
            support offensive cyber, defensive cyber, and DODIN operations
            from the intelligence community, other elements of the
            Department of Defense, and the private sector;
                (2) develop policy, processes, and operating procedures
            governing the access, ingest, structure, storage, analysis, and
            combination of mission-relevant data, including--
                        (A) intelligence data;
                        (B) internet traffic, topology, and activity data;
                        (C) cyber threat information;
                        (D) Department of Defense Information Network
                    sensor, tool, routing infrastructure, and endpoint
                    data; and
                        (E) other data management and analytic platforms
                    pertinent to United States Cyber Command missions that
                    align with the principles of Joint All Domain Command
                    and Control;
                (3) pilot efforts to develop operational workflows and
            tactics, techniques, and procedures for the operational use of
            mission-relevant data by the Cyberspace Operations Forces; and
                (4) evaluate data management platforms used to carry out
            paragraphs (1), (2), and (3) to ensure such platforms operate
            consistently with the Deputy Secretary of Defense's Data
            Decrees signed on May 5, 2021.
        (b) Roles and Responsibilities.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than 270 days after the date of
            the enactment of this Act, the Commander of United States Cyber
            Command and the Secretaries of the military departments, in
            coordination with the Principal Cyber Advisor to the Secretary,
            the Chief Information Officer and Chief Data Officer of the
            Department of Defense, and the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of
            Staff, shall establish the specific roles and responsibilities
            of the following in implementing each of the tasks required
            under subsection (a):
                        (A) United States Cyber Command.
                        (B) Program offices responsible for the components
                    of the Joint Cyber Warfighting Architecture.
                        (C) The military services.
                        (D) Entities in the Office of the Secretary of
                    Defense.
                        (E) Any other program office, headquarters element,
                    or operational component newly instantiated or
                    determined relevant by the Secretary.
                (2) Briefing.--Not later than 300 days after the date of
            the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall
            provide to the congressional defense committees a briefing on
            the roles and responsibilities established under paragraph (1).

    SEC. 1528. ZERO TRUST STRATEGY, PRINCIPLES, MODEL ARCHITECTURE, AND
                  IMPLEMENTATION PLANS.

        (a) In General.--Not later than 270 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Chief Information Officer of the Department
    of Defense and the Commander of United States Cyber Command shall
    jointly develop a zero trust strategy, principles, and a model
    architecture to be implemented across the Department of Defense
    Information Network, including classified networks, operational
    technology, and weapon systems.
        (b) Strategy, Principles, and Model Architecture Elements.--The
    zero trust strategy, principles, and model architecture required under
    subsection (a) shall include, at a minimum, the following elements:
                (1) Prioritized policies and procedures for establishing
            implementations of mature zero trust enabling capabilities
            within on-premises, hybrid, and pure cloud environments,
            including access control policies that determine which persona
            or device shall have access to which resources and the
            following:
                        (A) Identity, credential, and access management.
                        (B) Macro and micro network segmentation, whether
                    in virtual, logical, or physical environments.
                        (C) Traffic inspection.
                        (D) Application security and containment.
                        (E) Transmission, ingest, storage, and real-time
                    analysis of cybersecurity metadata endpoints, networks,
                    and storage devices.
                        (F) Data management, data rights management, and
                    access controls.
                        (G) End-to-end encryption.
                        (H) User access and behavioral monitoring, logging,
                    and analysis.
                        (I) Data loss detection and prevention
                    methodologies.
                        (J) Least privilege, including system or network
                    administrator privileges.
                        (K) Endpoint cybersecurity, including secure host,
                    endpoint detection and response, and comply-to-connect
                    requirements.
                        (L) Automation and orchestration.
                        (M) Configuration management of virtual machines,
                    devices, servers, routers, and similar to be maintained
                    on a single virtual device approved list (VDL).
                (2) Policies specific to operational technology, critical
            data, infrastructures, weapon systems, and classified networks.
                (3) Specification of enterprise-wide acquisitions of
            capabilities conducted or to be conducted pursuant to the
            policies referred to in paragraph (2).
                (4) Specification of standard zero trust principles
            supporting reference architectures and metrics-based assessment
            plan.
                (5) Roles, responsibilities, functions, and operational
            workflows of zero trust cybersecurity architecture and
            information technology personnel--
                        (A) at combatant commands, military services, and
                    defense agencies; and
                        (B) Joint Forces Headquarters-Department of Defense
                    Information Network.
        (c) Architecture Development and Implementation.--In developing and
    implementing the zero trust strategy, principles, and model
    architecture required under subsection (a), the Chief Information
    Officer of the Department of Defense and the Commander of United States
    Cyber Command shall--
                (1) coordinate with--
                        (A) the Principal Cyber Advisor to the Secretary of
                    Defense;
                        (B) the Director of the National Security Agency
                    Cybersecurity Directorate;
                        (C) the Director of the Defense Advanced Research
                    Projects Agency;
                        (D) the Chief Information Officer of each military
                    service;
                        (E) the Commanders of the cyber components of the
                    military services;
                        (F) the Principal Cyber Advisor of each military
                    service;
                        (G) the Chairman of the Joints Chiefs of Staff; and
                        (H) any other component of the Department of
                    Defense as determined by the Chief Information Officer
                    and the Commander;
                (2) assess the utility of the Joint Regional Security
            Stacks, automated continuous endpoint monitoring program,
            assured compliance assessment solution, and each of the
            defenses at the Internet Access Points for their relevance and
            applicability to the zero trust architecture and opportunities
            for integration or divestment;
                (3) employ all available resources, including online
            training, leveraging commercially available zero trust training
            material, and other Federal agency training, where feasible, to
            implement cybersecurity training on zero trust at the--
                        (A) executive level;
                        (B) cybersecurity professional or implementer
                    level; and
                        (C) general knowledge levels for Department of
                    Defense users;
                (4) facilitate cyber protection team and cybersecurity
            service provider threat hunting and discovery of novel
            adversary activity;
                (5) assess and implement means to effect Joint Force
            Headquarters-Department of Defense Information Network's
            automated command and control of the entire Department of
            Defense Information Network;
                (6) assess the potential of and, as appropriate, encourage,
            use of third-party cybersecurity-as-a-service models;
                (7) engage with and conduct outreach to industry, academia,
            international partners, and other departments and agencies of
            the Federal Government on issues relating to deployment of zero
            trust architectures;
                (8) assess the current Comply-to-Connect Plan; and
                (9) review past and conduct additional pilots to guide
            development, including--
                        (A) utilization of networks designated for testing
                    and accreditation under section 1658 of the National
                    Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public
                    Law 116-92; 10 U.S.C. 2224 note);
                        (B) use of automated red team products for
                    assessment of pilot architectures; and
                        (C) accreditation of piloted cybersecurity products
                    for enterprise use in accordance with the findings on
                    enterprise accreditation standards conducted pursuant
                    to section 1654 of such Act (Public Law 116-92).
        (d) Implementation Plans.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than one year after the
            finalization of the zero trust strategy, principles, and model
            architecture required under subsection (a), the head of each
            military department and the head of each component of the
            Department of Defense shall transmit to the Chief Information
            Officer of the Department and the Commander of Joint Forces
            Headquarters-Department of Defense Information Network a draft
            plan to implement such zero trust strategy, principles, and
            model architecture across the networks of their respective
            components and military departments.
                (2) Elements.--Each implementation plan transmitted
            pursuant to paragraph (1) shall include, at a minimum, the
            following:
                        (A) Specific acquisitions, implementations,
                    instrumentations, and operational workflows to be
                    implemented across unclassified and classified
                    networks, operational technology, and weapon systems.
                        (B) A detailed schedule with target milestones and
                    required expenditures.
                        (C) Interim and final metrics, including a phase
                    migration plan.
                        (D) Identification of additional funding,
                    authorities, and policies, as may be required.
                        (E) Requested waivers, exceptions to Department of
                    Defense policy, and expected delays.
        (e) Implementation Oversight.--
                (1) In general.--The Chief Information Officer of the
            Department of Defense shall--
                        (A) assess the implementation plans transmitted
                    pursuant to subsection (d)(1) for--
                                (i) adequacy and responsiveness to the zero
                            trust strategy, principles, and model
                            architecture required under subsection (a); and
                                (ii) appropriate use of enterprise-wide
                            acquisitions;
                        (B) ensure, at a high level, the interoperability
                    and compatibility of individual components' Solutions
                    Architectures, including the leveraging of enterprise
                    capabilities where appropriate through standards
                    derivation, policy, and reviews;
                        (C) use the annual investment guidance of the Chief
                    to ensure appropriate implementation of such plans,
                    including appropriate use of enterprise-wide
                    acquisitions;
                        (D) track use of waivers and exceptions to policy;
                        (E) use the Cybersecurity Scorecard to track and
                    drive implementation of Department components; and
                        (F) leverage the authorities of the Commander of
                    Joint Forces Headquarters-Department of Defense
                    Information Network and the Director of the Defense
                    Information Systems Agency to begin implementation of
                    such zero trust strategy, principles, and model
                    architecture.
                (2) Assessments of funding.--Not later than March 31, 2024,
            and annually thereafter, each Principal Cyber Advisor of a
            military service shall include in the annual budget
            certification of such military service, as required by section
            1657(d) of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
            Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92; 10 U.S.C. 391 note), an
            assessment of the adequacy of funding requested for each
            proposed budget for the purposes of carrying out the
            implementation plan for such military service under subsection
            (d)(1).
        (f) Initial Briefings.--
                (1) On model architecture.--Not later than 90 days after
            finalizing the zero trust strategy, principles, and model
            architecture required under subsection (a), the Chief
            Information Officer of the Department of Defense and the
            Commander of Joint Forces Headquarters-Department of Defense
            Information Network shall provide to the congressional defense
            committees a briefing on such zero trust strategy, principles,
            and model architecture.
                (2) On implementation plans.--Not later than 90 days after
            the receipt by the Chief Information Officer of the Department
            of Defense of an implementation plan transmitted pursuant to
            subsection (d)(1), the secretary of a military department, in
            the case of an implementation plan pertaining to a military
            department or a military service, or the Chief Information
            Officer of the Department, in the case of an implementation
            plan pertaining to a remaining component of the Department, as
            the case may be, shall provide to the congressional defense
            committees a briefing on such implementation plan.
        (g) Annual Briefings.--Effective February 1, 2022, at each of the
    annual cybersecurity budget review briefings of the Chief Information
    Officer of the Department of Defense and the military services for
    congressional staff, until January 1, 2030, the Chief Information
    Officer and the head of each of the military services shall provide
    updates on the implementation in their respective networks of the zero
    trust strategy, principles, and model architecture.

    SEC. 1529. DEMONSTRATION PROGRAM FOR AUTOMATED SECURITY VALIDATION
                  TOOLS.

        (a) Demonstration Program Required.--Not later than October 1,
    2024, the Chief Information Officer of the Department of Defense,
    acting through the Director of the Defense Information Systems Agency
    of the Department, shall complete a demonstration program to
    demonstrate and assess an automated security validation capability to
    assist the Department by--
                (1) mitigating cyber hygiene challenges;
                (2) supporting ongoing efforts of the Department to assess
            weapon systems resiliency;
                (3) quantifying enterprise security effectiveness of
            enterprise security controls, to inform future acquisition
            decisions of the Department;
                (4) assisting portfolio managers with balancing capability
            costs and capability coverage of the threat landscape; and
                (5) supporting the Department's Cybersecurity Analysis and
            Review threat framework.
        (b) Considerations.--In developing capabilities for the
    demonstration program required under subsection (a), the Chief
    Information Officer shall consider--
                (1) integration into automated security validation tools of
            advanced commercially available threat intelligence;
                (2) metrics and scoring of security controls;
                (3) cyber analysis, cyber campaign tracking, and
            cybersecurity information sharing;
                (4) integration into cybersecurity enclaves and existing
            cybersecurity controls of security instrumentation and testing
            capability;
                (5) endpoint sandboxing; and
                (6) use of actual adversary attack methodologies.
        (c) Coordination With Military Services.--In carrying out the
    demonstration program required under subsection (a), the Chief
    Information Officer, acting through the Director of the Defense
    Information Systems Agency, shall coordinate demonstration program
    activities with complementary efforts on-going within the military
    services, defense agencies, and field agencies.
        (d) Independent Capability Assessment.--In carrying out the
    demonstration program required under subsection (a), the Chief
    Information Officer, acting through the Director of the Defense
    Information Systems Agency and in coordination with the Director,
    Operational Test and Evaluation, shall perform operational testing to
    evaluate the operational effectiveness, suitability, and cybersecurity
    of the capabilities developed under the demonstration program.
        (e) Briefing.--
                (1) Initial briefing.--Not later than April 1, 2022, the
            Chief Information Officer shall brief the Committee on Armed
            Services of the Senate and the Committee on Armed Services of
            the House of Representatives on the plans and status of the
            Chief Information Officer with respect to the demonstration
            program required under subsection (a).
                (2) Final briefing.--Not later than October 31, 2024, the
            Chief Information Officer shall brief the Committee on Armed
            Services of the Senate and the Committee on Armed Services of
            the House of Representatives on the results and findings of the
            Chief Information Officer with respect to the demonstration
            program required under subsection (a).

    SEC. 1530. IMPROVEMENTS TO CONSORTIUM OF UNIVERSITIES TO ADVISE
                  SECRETARY OF DEFENSE ON CYBERSECURITY MATTERS.

        Section 1659 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
    Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92; 10 U.S.C. 391 note) is amended--
                (1) in subsection (a)--
                        (A) in the matter preceding paragraph (1), by
                    striking ``one or more consortia'' and inserting ``a
                    consortium''; and
                        (B) in paragraph (1), by striking ``or consortia'';
                (2) in subsection (b), by striking ``or consortia'';
                (3) in subsection (c)--
                        (A) by amending paragraph (1) to read as follows:
                ``(1) Designation of administrative chair.--The Secretary
            of Defense shall designate the National Defense University
            College of Information and Cyberspace to function as the
            administrative chair of the consortium established pursuant to
            subsection (a).'';
                        (B) by striking paragraph (2);
                        (C) by redesignating paragraphs (3) and (4) as
                    paragraphs (2) and (3), respectively;
                        (D) in paragraph (2), as so redesignated--
                                (i) in the matter preceding subparagraph
                            (A)--
                                        (I) by striking ``Each
                                    administrative'' and inserting ``The
                                    administrative''; and
                                        (II) by striking ``a consortium''
                                    and inserting ``the consortium''; and
                                (ii) in subparagraph (A), by striking ``for
                            the term specified by the Secretary under
                            paragraph (1)''; and
                        (E) by amending paragraph (3), as so redesignated,
                    to read as follows:
                ``(3) Executive committee.--The Secretary, in consultation
            with the administrative chair, may form an executive committee
            for the consortium that is comprised of representatives of the
            Federal Government to assist the chair with the management and
            functions of the consortium.''; and
                (4) by amending subsection (d) to read as follows:
        ``(d) Consultation.--The Secretary shall meet with such members of
    the consortium as the Secretary considers appropriate, not less
    frequently than twice each year or at such periodicity as is agreed to
    by the Secretary and the consortium.''.

    SEC. 1531. DIGITAL DEVELOPMENT INFRASTRUCTURE PLAN AND WORKING GROUP.

        (a) Plan Required.--Not later than one year after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense, acting through the
    working group established under subsection (d)(1), shall develop a plan
    for the establishment of a modern information technology infrastructure
    that supports state of the art tools and modern processes to enable
    effective and efficient development, testing, fielding, and continuous
    updating of artificial intelligence-capabilities.
        (b) Contents of Plan.--The plan developed pursuant to subsection
    (a) shall include at a minimum the following:
                (1) A technical plan and guidance for necessary technical
            investments in the infrastructure described in subsection (a)
            that address critical technical issues, including issues
            relating to common interfaces, authentication, applications,
            platforms, software, hardware, and data infrastructure.
                (2) A governance structure, together with associated
            policies and guidance, to support the implementation throughout
            the Department of such plan.
                (3) Identification and minimum viable instantiations of
            prototypical development and platform environments with such
            infrastructure, including enterprise data sets assembled under
            subsection (e).
        (c) Harmonization With Departmental Efforts.--The plan developed
    pursuant to subsection (a) shall include a description of the
    aggregated and consolidated financial and personnel requirements
    necessary to implement each of the following Department of Defense
    documents:
                (1) The Department of Defense Digital Modernization
            Strategy.
                (2) The Department of Defense Data Strategy.
                (3) The Department of Defense Cloud Strategy.
                (4) The Department of Defense Software Modernization
            Strategy.
                (5) The Department-wide software science and technology
            strategy required under section 255 of the National Defense
            Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (10 U.S.C. 2223a note).
                (6) The Department of Defense Artificial Intelligence Data
            Initiative.
                (7) The Joint All-Domain Command and Control Strategy.
                (8) Such other documents as the Secretary determines
            appropriate.
        (d) Working Group.--
                (1) Establishment.--Not later than 60 days after the date
            of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall
            establish a working group on digital development infrastructure
            implementation to develop the plan required under subsection
            (a).
                (2) Membership.--The working group established under
            paragraph (1) shall be composed of individuals selected by the
            Secretary of Defense to represent each of the following:
                        (A) The Office of Chief Data Officer (CDO).
                        (B) The Component Offices of Chief Information
                    Officer and Chief Digital Officer.
                        (C) The Joint Artificial Intelligence Center
                    (JAIC).
                        (D) The Office of the Under Secretary of Defense
                    for Research & Engineering (OUSD (R&E)).
                        (E) The Office of the Under Secretary of Defense
                    for Acquisition & Sustainment (OUSD (A&S)).
                        (F) The Office of the Under Secretary of Defense
                    for Intelligence & Security (OUSD (I&S)).
                        (G) Service Acquisition Executives.
                        (H) The Office of the Director of Operational Test
                    and Evaluation (DOT&E).
                        (I) The office of the Director of the Defense
                    Advanced Research Projects Agency (DARPA).
                        (J) Digital development infrastructure programs,
                    including the appropriate activities of the military
                    services and defense agencies.
                        (K) Such other officials of the Department of
                    Defense as the Secretary determines appropriate.
                (3) Chairperson.--The chairperson of the working group
            established under paragraph (1) shall be the Chief Information
            Officer of the Department of Defense, or such other official as
            the Secretary of Defense considers appropriate.
                (4) Consultation.--The working group shall consult with
            such experts outside of the Department of Defense as the
            working group considers necessary to develop the plan required
            under subsection (a).
        (e) Strategic Data Node.--To enable efficient access to enterprise
    data sets referred to in subsection (b)(3) for users with authorized
    access, the Secretary of Defense shall assemble such enterprise data
    sets in the following areas:
                (1) Human resources.
                (2) Budget and finance.
                (3) Acquisition.
                (4) Logistics.
                (5) Real estate.
                (6) Health care.
                (7) Such other areas as the Secretary considers
            appropriate.
        (f) Report.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the
    congressional defense committees a report on the status of the
    development of the plan required under subsection (a).

    SEC. 1532. STUDY REGARDING ESTABLISHMENT WITHIN THE DEPARTMENT OF
                  DEFENSE OF A DESIGNATED CENTRAL PROGRAM OFFICE TO OVERSEE
                  ACADEMIC ENGAGEMENT PROGRAMS RELATING TO ESTABLISHING
                  CYBER TALENT ACROSS THE DEPARTMENT.

        (a) In General.--Not later than 270 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the
    congressional defense committees a study regarding the need,
    feasibility, and advisability of establishing within the Department of
    Defense a designated central program office responsible for overseeing
    covered academic engagement programs across the Department. Such study
    shall examine the following:
                (1) Whether the Department's cyber-focused academic
            engagement needs more coherence, additional coordination, or
            improved management, and whether a designated central program
            office would provide such benefits.
                (2) How such a designated central program office would
            coordinate and harmonize Department programs relating to
            covered academic engagement programs.
                (3) Metrics such office would use to measure the
            effectiveness of covered academic engagement programs.
                (4) Whether such an office is necessary to serve as an
            identifiable entry point to the Department by the academic
            community.
                (5) Whether the cyber discipline with respect to academic
            engagement should be treated separately from other STEM fields.
                (6) How such an office would interact with the consortium
            universities (established pursuant to section 1659 of the
            National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (10
            U.S.C. 391 note)) to assist the Secretary on cybersecurity
            matters.
                (7) Whether the establishment of such an office would have
            an estimated net savings for the Department.
        (b) Consultation.--In conducting the study required under
    subsection (a), the Secretary of Defense shall consult with and solicit
    recommendations from academic institutions and stakeholders, including
    primary, secondary, and post-secondary educational institutions.
        (c) Determination.--
                (1) In general.--Upon completion of the study required
            under subsection (a), the Secretary of Defense shall make a
            determination regarding the establishment within the Department
            of Defense of a designated central program office responsible
            for overseeing covered academic engagement programs across the
            Department.
                (2) Implementation.--If the Secretary of Defense makes an
            affirmative determination in accordance with paragraph (1), the
            Secretary shall establish within the Department of Defense a
            designated central program office responsible for overseeing
            covered academic programs across the Department. Not later than
            180 days after such a determination, the Secretary shall
            promulgate such rules and regulations as are necessary to so
            establish such an office.
                (3) Negative determination.--If the Secretary of Defense
            makes a negative determination in accordance with paragraph
            (1), the Secretary shall submit to the congressional defense
            committees notice of such determination, together with a
            justification for such determination. Such justification shall
            include--
                        (A) how the Secretary intends to coordinate and
                    harmonize covered academic engagement programs; and
                        (B) measures to determine effectiveness of covered
                    academic engagement programs absent a designated
                    central program office responsible for overseeing
                    covered academic programs across the Department.
        (d) Report.--Not later than 270 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the
    congressional defense committees a report that updates the matters
    required for inclusion in the reports required pursuant to section 1649
    of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public
    Law 116-92) and section 1726(c) of the William M. (Mac) Thornberry
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law
    116-283).
        (e) Definition.--In this section, the term ``covered academic
    engagement program'' means each of the following:
                (1) Primary, secondary, or post-secondary education
            programs with a cyber focus.
                (2) Recruitment or retention programs for Department of
            Defense cyberspace personnel, including scholarship programs.
                (3) Academic partnerships focused on establishing cyber
            talent.
                (4) Cyber enrichment programs.

    SEC. 1533. REPORT ON THE CYBERSECURITY MATURITY MODEL CERTIFICATION
                  PROGRAM.

        (a) Report Required.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the
    Committee on Armed Services of the Senate and the Committee on Armed
    Services of the House of Representatives a report on the plans and
    recommendations of the Secretary for the Cyber Maturity Model
    Certification program.
        (b) Contents.--The report submitted under subsection (a) shall
    include the following:
                (1) The programmatic changes required in the Cyber Maturity
            Model Certification program to address the plans and
            recommendations of the Secretary of Defense referred to in such
            subsection.
                (2) The strategy of the Secretary for rulemaking for such
            program and the process for the Cybersecurity Maturity Model
            Certification rule.
                (3) The budget and resources required to support such
            program.
                (4) A plan for communication and coordination with the
            defense industrial base regarding such program.
                (5) The coordination needed within the Department of
            Defense and between Federal agencies for such program.
                (6) The applicability of such program requirements to
            universities and academic partners of the Department.
                (7) A plan for communication and coordination with such
            universities and academic partners regarding such program.
                (8) Plans and explicit public announcement of processes for
            reimbursement of cybersecurity compliance expenses for small
            and non-traditional businesses in the defense industrial base.
                (9) Plans for ensuring that persons seeking a Department
            contract for the first time are not required to expend funds to
            acquire cybersecurity capabilities and a certification required
            to perform under a contract as a precondition for bidding on
            such a contract without reimbursement in the event that such
            persons do not receive a contract award.
                (10) Clarification of roles and responsibilities of prime
            contractors for assisting and managing cybersecurity
            performance of subcontractors.
                (11) Such additional matters as the Secretary considers
            appropriate.

    SEC. 1534. DEADLINE FOR REPORTS ON ASSESSMENT OF CYBER RESILIENCY OF
                  NUCLEAR COMMAND AND CONTROL SYSTEM.

         Subsection (c) of section 499 of title 10, United States Code, is
    amended--
                (1) in the heading, by striking ``Report'' and inserting
            ``Reports'';
                (2) in paragraph (1), in the matter preceding subparagraph
            (A)--
                        (A) by striking ``The Commanders'' and inserting
                    ``For each assessment conducted under subsection (a),
                    the Commanders''; and
                        (B) by striking ``the assessment required by
                    subsection (a)'' and inserting ``the assessment'';
                (3) in paragraph (2), by striking ``the report'' and
            inserting ``each report''; and
                (4) in paragraph (3)--
                        (A) by striking ``The Secretary'' and inserting
                    ``Not later than 90 days after the date of the
                    submission of a report under paragraph (1), the
                    Secretary''; and
                        (B) by striking ``required by paragraph (1)''.

              Subtitle C--Matters Related to Federal Cybersecurity

    SEC. 1541. CAPABILITIES OF THE CYBERSECURITY AND INFRASTRUCTURE
                  SECURITY AGENCY TO IDENTIFY THREATS TO INDUSTRIAL CONTROL
                  SYSTEMS.

        (a) In General.--Section 2209 of the Homeland Security Act of 2002
    (6 U.S.C. 659) is amended--
                (1) in subsection (e)(1)--
                        (A) in subparagraph (G), by striking ``and;'' after
                    the semicolon;
                        (B) in subparagraph (H), by inserting ``and'' after
                    the semicolon; and
                        (C) by adding at the end the following new
                    subparagraph:
                        ``(I) activities of the Center address the security
                    of both information technology and operational
                    technology, including industrial control systems;'';
                    and
                (2) by adding at the end the following new subsection:
        ``(q) Industrial Control Systems.--The Director shall maintain
    capabilities to identify and address threats and vulnerabilities to
    products and technologies intended for use in the automated control of
    critical infrastructure processes. In carrying out this subsection, the
    Director shall--
                ``(1) lead Federal Government efforts, in consultation with
            Sector Risk Management Agencies, as appropriate, to identify
            and mitigate cybersecurity threats to industrial control
            systems, including supervisory control and data acquisition
            systems;
                ``(2) maintain threat hunting and incident response
            capabilities to respond to industrial control system
            cybersecurity risks and incidents;
                ``(3) provide cybersecurity technical assistance to
            industry end-users, product manufacturers, Sector Risk
            Management Agencies, other Federal agencies, and other
            industrial control system stakeholders to identify, evaluate,
            assess, and mitigate vulnerabilities;
                ``(4) collect, coordinate, and provide vulnerability
            information to the industrial control systems community by, as
            appropriate, working closely with security researchers,
            industry end-users, product manufacturers, Sector Risk
            Management Agencies, other Federal agencies, and other
            industrial control systems stakeholders; and
                ``(5) conduct such other efforts and assistance as the
            Secretary determines appropriate.''.
        (b) Report to Congress.--Not later than 180 days after the date of
    the enactment of this Act and every six months thereafter during the
    subsequent 4-year period, the Director of the Cybersecurity and
    Infrastructure Security Agency of the Department of Homeland Security
    shall provide to the Committee on Homeland Security of the House of
    Representatives and the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental
    Affairs of the Senate a briefing on the industrial control systems
    capabilities of the Agency under section 2209 of the Homeland Security
    Act of 2002 (6 U.S.C. 659), as amended by subsection (a).
        (c) GAO Review.--Not later than two years after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Comptroller General of the United States
    shall review implementation of the requirements of subsections
    (e)(1)(I) and (p) of section 2209 of the Homeland Security Act of 2002
    (6 U.S.C. 659), as amended by subsection (a), and submit to the
    Committee on Homeland Security of the House of Representatives and the
    Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs of the Senate a
    report that includes findings and recommendations relating to such
    implementation. Such report shall include information on the following:
                (1) Any interagency coordination challenges to the ability
            of the Director of the Cybersecurity and Infrastructure
            Security Agency of the Department of Homeland Security to lead
            Federal efforts to identify and mitigate cybersecurity threats
            to industrial control systems pursuant to subsection (p)(1) of
            such section.
                (2) The degree to which the Agency has adequate capacity,
            expertise, and resources to carry out threat hunting and
            incident response capabilities to mitigate cybersecurity
            threats to industrial control systems pursuant to subsection
            (p)(2) of such section, as well as additional resources that
            would be needed to close any operational gaps in such
            capabilities.
                (3) The extent to which industrial control system
            stakeholders sought cybersecurity technical assistance from the
            Agency pursuant to subsection (p)(3) of such section, and the
            utility and effectiveness of such technical assistance.
                (4) The degree to which the Agency works with security
            researchers and other industrial control systems stakeholders,
            pursuant to subsection (p)(4) of such section, to provide
            vulnerability information to the industrial control systems
            community.

    SEC. 1542. CYBERSECURITY VULNERABILITIES.

        Section 2209 of the Homeland Security Act of 2002 (6 U.S.C. 659) is
    amended--
                (1) in subsection (a)--
                        (A) by redesignating paragraphs (4) through (8) as
                    paragraphs (5) through (9), respectively; and
                        (B) by inserting after paragraph (3) the following
                    new paragraph:
                ``(4) the term `cybersecurity vulnerability' has the
            meaning given the term `security vulnerability' in section 102
            of the Cybersecurity Information Sharing Act of 2015 (6 U.S.C.
            1501);''.
                (2) in subsection (c)--
                        (A) in paragraph (5)--
                                (i) in subparagraph (A), by striking
                            ``and'' after the semicolon at the end;
                                (ii) by redesignating subparagraph (B) as
                            subparagraph (C);
                                (iii) by inserting after subparagraph (A)
                            the following new subparagraph:
                ``(B) sharing mitigation protocols to counter cybersecurity
            vulnerabilities pursuant to subsection (n), as appropriate;
            and''; and
                                (iv) in subparagraph (C), as so
                            redesignated, by inserting ``and mitigation
                            protocols to counter cybersecurity
                            vulnerabilities in accordance with subparagraph
                            (B), as appropriate,'' before ``with Federal'';
                        (B) in paragraph (7)(C), by striking ``sharing''
                    and inserting ``share''; and
                        (C) in paragraph (9), by inserting ``mitigation
                    protocols to counter cybersecurity vulnerabilities, as
                    appropriate,'' after ``measures,'';
                (3) by redesignating subsection (o) as subsection (p); and
                (4) by inserting after subsection (n) following new
            subsection:
        ``(o) Protocols to Counter Certain Cybersecurity Vulnerabilities.--
    The Director may, as appropriate, identify, develop, and disseminate
    actionable protocols to mitigate cybersecurity vulnerabilities to
    information systems and industrial control systems, including in
    circumstances in which such vulnerabilities exist because software or
    hardware is no longer supported by a vendor.''.

    SEC. 1543. REPORT ON CYBERSECURITY VULNERABILITIES.

        (a) Report.--Not later than one year after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Director of the Cybersecurity and
    Infrastructure Security Agency of the Department of Homeland Security
    shall submit to the Committee on Homeland Security of the House of
    Representatives and the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental
    Affairs of the Senate a report on how the Agency carries out subsection
    (n) of section 2209 of the Homeland Security Act of 2002 to coordinate
    vulnerability disclosures, including disclosures of cybersecurity
    vulnerabilities (as such term is defined in such section), and
    subsection (o) of such section to disseminate actionable protocols to
    mitigate cybersecurity vulnerabilities to information systems and
    industrial control systems, that include the following:
                (1) A description of the policies and procedures relating
            to the coordination of vulnerability disclosures.
                (2) A description of the levels of activity in furtherance
            of such subsections (n) and (o) of such section 2209.
                (3) Any plans to make further improvements to how
            information provided pursuant to such subsections can be shared
            (as such term is defined in such section 2209) between the
            Department and industry and other stakeholders.
                (4) Any available information on the degree to which such
            information was acted upon by industry and other stakeholders.
                (5) A description of how privacy and civil liberties are
            preserved in the collection, retention, use, and sharing of
            vulnerability disclosures.
        (b) Form.--The report required under subsection (b) shall be
    submitted in unclassified form but may contain a classified annex.

    SEC. 1544. COMPETITION RELATING TO CYBERSECURITY VULNERABILITIES.

        The Under Secretary for Science and Technology of the Department of
    Homeland Security, in consultation with the Director of the
    Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency of the Department, may
    establish an incentive-based program that allows industry, individuals,
    academia, and others to compete in identifying remediation solutions
    for cybersecurity vulnerabilities (as such term is defined in section
    2209 of the Homeland Security Act of 2002) to information systems (as
    such term is defined in such section 2209) and industrial control
    systems, including supervisory control and data acquisition systems.

    SEC. 1545. STRATEGY.

        Section 2210 of the Homeland Security Act of 2002 (6 U.S.C. 660) is
    amended by adding at the end the following new subsection:
        ``(e) Homeland Security Strategy to Improve the Cybersecurity of
    State, Local, Tribal, and Territorial Governments.--
                ``(1) In general.--
                        ``(A) Requirement.--Not later than one year after
                    the date of the enactment of this subsection, the
                    Secretary, acting through the Director, shall, in
                    coordination with the heads of appropriate Federal
                    agencies, State, local, Tribal, and territorial
                    governments, and other stakeholders, as appropriate,
                    develop and make publicly available a Homeland Security
                    Strategy to Improve the Cybersecurity of State, Local,
                    Tribal, and Territorial Governments.
                        ``(B) Recommendations and requirements.--The
                    strategy required under subparagraph (A) shall provide
                    recommendations relating to the ways in which the
                    Federal Government should support and promote the
                    ability of State, local, Tribal, and territorial
                    governments to identify, mitigate against, protect
                    against, detect, respond to, and recover from
                    cybersecurity risks (as such term is defined in section
                    2209), cybersecurity threats, and incidents (as such
                    term is defined in section 2209).
                ``(2) Contents.--The strategy required under paragraph (1)
            shall--
                        ``(A) identify capability gaps in the ability of
                    State, local, Tribal, and territorial governments to
                    identify, protect against, detect, respond to, and
                    recover from cybersecurity risks, cybersecurity
                    threats, incidents, and ransomware incidents;
                        ``(B) identify Federal resources and capabilities
                    that are available or could be made available to State,
                    local, Tribal, and territorial governments to help
                    those governments identify, protect against, detect,
                    respond to, and recover from cybersecurity risks,
                    cybersecurity threats, incidents, and ransomware
                    incidents;
                        ``(C) identify and assess the limitations of
                    Federal resources and capabilities available to State,
                    local, Tribal, and territorial governments to help
                    those governments identify, protect against, detect,
                    respond to, and recover from cybersecurity risks,
                    cybersecurity threats, incidents, and ransomware
                    incidents and make recommendations to address such
                    limitations;
                        ``(D) identify opportunities to improve the
                    coordination of the Agency with Federal and non-Federal
                    entities, such as the Multi-State Information Sharing
                    and Analysis Center, to improve--
                                ``(i) incident exercises, information
                            sharing and incident notification procedures;
                                ``(ii) the ability for State, local,
                            Tribal, and territorial governments to
                            voluntarily adapt and implement guidance in
                            Federal binding operational directives; and
                                ``(iii) opportunities to leverage Federal
                            schedules for cybersecurity investments under
                            section 502 of title 40, United States Code;
                        ``(E) recommend new initiatives the Federal
                    Government should undertake to improve the ability of
                    State, local, Tribal, and territorial governments to
                    identify, protect against, detect, respond to, and
                    recover from cybersecurity risks, cybersecurity
                    threats, incidents, and ransomware incidents;
                        ``(F) set short-term and long-term goals that will
                    improve the ability of State, local, Tribal, and
                    territorial governments to identify, protect against,
                    detect, respond to, and recover from cybersecurity
                    risks, cybersecurity threats, incidents, and ransomware
                    incidents; and
                        ``(G) set dates, including interim benchmarks, as
                    appropriate for State, local, Tribal, and territorial
                    governments to establish baseline capabilities to
                    identify, protect against, detect, respond to, and
                    recover from cybersecurity risks, cybersecurity
                    threats, incidents, and ransomware incidents.
                ``(3) Considerations.--In developing the strategy required
            under paragraph (1), the Director, in coordination with the
            heads of appropriate Federal agencies, State, local, Tribal,
            and territorial governments, and other stakeholders, as
            appropriate, shall consider--
                        ``(A) lessons learned from incidents that have
                    affected State, local, Tribal, and territorial
                    governments, and exercises with Federal and non-Federal
                    entities;
                        ``(B) the impact of incidents that have affected
                    State, local, Tribal, and territorial governments,
                    including the resulting costs to such governments;
                        ``(C) the information related to the interest and
                    ability of state and non-state threat actors to
                    compromise information systems (as such term is defined
                    in section 102 of the Cybersecurity Act of 2015 (6
                    U.S.C. 1501)) owned or operated by State, local,
                    Tribal, and territorial governments; and
                        ``(D) emerging cybersecurity risks and
                    cybersecurity threats to State, local, Tribal, and
                    territorial governments resulting from the deployment
                    of new technologies.
                ``(4) Exemption.--Chapter 35 of title 44, United States
            Code (commonly known as the `Paperwork Reduction Act'), shall
            not apply to any action to implement this subsection.''.

    SEC. 1546. CYBER INCIDENT RESPONSE PLAN.

        Subsection (c) of section 2210 of the Homeland Security Act of 2002
    (6 U.S.C. 660) is amended--
                (1) by striking ``regularly update'' and inserting ``update
            not less often than biennially''; and
                (2) by adding at the end the following new sentence: ``The
            Director, in consultation with relevant Sector Risk Management
            Agencies and the National Cyber Director, shall develop
            mechanisms to engage with stakeholders to educate such
            stakeholders regarding Federal Government cybersecurity roles
            and responsibilities for cyber incident response.''.

    SEC. 1547. NATIONAL CYBER EXERCISE PROGRAM.

        (a) In General.--Subtitle A of title XXII of the Homeland Security
    Act of 2002 (6 U.S.C. 651 et seq.) is amended by adding at the end the
    following new section:

    ``SEC. 2220B. NATIONAL CYBER EXERCISE PROGRAM.

        ``(a) Establishment of Program.--
                ``(1) In general.--There is established in the Agency the
            National Cyber Exercise Program (referred to in this section as
            the `Exercise Program') to evaluate the National Cyber Incident
            Response Plan, and other related plans and strategies.
                ``(2) Requirements.--
                        ``(A) In general.--The Exercise Program shall be--
                                ``(i) based on current risk assessments,
                            including credible threats, vulnerabilities,
                            and consequences;
                                ``(ii) designed, to the extent practicable,
                            to simulate the partial or complete
                            incapacitation of a government or critical
                            infrastructure network resulting from a cyber
                            incident;
                                ``(iii) designed to provide for the
                            systematic evaluation of cyber readiness and
                            enhance operational understanding of the cyber
                            incident response system and relevant
                            information sharing agreements; and
                                ``(iv) designed to promptly develop after-
                            action reports and plans that can quickly
                            incorporate lessons learned into future
                            operations.
                        ``(B) Model exercise selection.--The Exercise
                    Program shall--
                                ``(i) include a selection of model
                            exercises that government and private entities
                            can readily adapt for use; and
                                ``(ii) aid such governments and private
                            entities with the design, implementation, and
                            evaluation of exercises that--
                                        ``(I) conform to the requirements
                                    described in subparagraph (A);
                                        ``(II) are consistent with any
                                    applicable national, State, local, or
                                    Tribal strategy or plan; and
                                        ``(III) provide for systematic
                                    evaluation of readiness.
                ``(3) Consultation.--In carrying out the Exercise Program,
            the Director may consult with appropriate representatives from
            Sector Risk Management Agencies, the Office of the National
            Cyber Director, cybersecurity research stakeholders, and Sector
            Coordinating Councils.
        ``(b) Definitions.--In this section:
                ``(1) State.--The term `State' means any State of the
            United States, the District of Columbia, the Commonwealth of
            Puerto Rico, the Northern Mariana Islands, the United States
            Virgin Islands, Guam, American Samoa, and any other territory
            or possession of the United States.
                ``(2) Private entity.--The term `private entity' has the
            meaning given such term in section 102 of the Cybersecurity
            Information Sharing Act of 2015 (6 U.S.C. 1501).
        ``(c) Rule of Construction.--Nothing in this section shall be
    construed to affect the authorities or responsibilities of the
    Administrator of the Federal Emergency Management Agency pursuant to
    section 648 of the Post-Katrina Emergency Management Reform Act of 2006
    (6 U.S.C. 748).''.
        (b) Title XXII Technical and Clerical Amendments.--
                (1) Technical amendments.--
                        (A) Homeland security act of 2002.--Subtitle A of
                    title XXII of the Homeland Security Act of 2002 (6
                    U.S.C. 651 et seq.) is amended--
                                (i) in section 2202(c) (6 U.S.C. 652(c))--
                                        (I) in paragraph (11), by striking
                                    ``and'' after the semicolon;
                                        (II) in the first paragraph (12)
                                    (relating to appointment of a
                                    Cybersecurity State Coordinator) by
                                    striking ``as described in section
                                    2215; and'' and inserting ``as
                                    described in section 2217;'';
                                        (III) by redesignating the second
                                    paragraph (12) (relating to the .gov
                                    internet domain) as paragraph (13); and
                                        (IV) by redesignating the third
                                    paragraph (12) (relating to carrying
                                    out such other duties and
                                    responsibilities) as paragraph (14);
                                (ii) in the first section 2215 (6 U.S.C.
                            665; relating to the duties and authorities
                            relating to .gov internet domain), by amending
                            the section enumerator and heading to read as
                            follows:

    ``SEC. 2215. DUTIES AND AUTHORITIES RELATING TO .GOV INTERNET
                  DOMAIN.'';

                                (iii) in the second section 2215 (6 U.S.C.
                            665b; relating to the joint cyber planning
                            office), by amending the section enumerator and
                            heading to read as follows:

    ``SEC. 2216. JOINT CYBER PLANNING OFFICE.'';

                                (iv) in the third section 2215 (6 U.S.C.
                            665c; relating to the Cybersecurity State
                            Coordinator), by amending the section
                            enumerator and heading to read as follows:

    ``SEC. 2217. CYBERSECURITY STATE COORDINATOR.'';

                                (v) in the fourth section 2215 (6 U.S.C.
                            665d; relating to Sector Risk Management
                            Agencies), by amending the section enumerator
                            and heading to read as follows:

    ``SEC. 2218. SECTOR RISK MANAGEMENT AGENCIES.'';

                                (vi) in section 2216 (6 U.S.C. 665e;
                            relating to the Cybersecurity Advisory
                            Committee), by amending the section enumerator
                            and heading to read as follows:

    ``SEC. 2219. CYBERSECURITY ADVISORY COMMITTEE.'';

                                (vii) in section 2217 (6 U.S.C. 665f;
                            relating to Cybersecurity Education and
                            Training Programs), by amending the section
                            enumerator and heading to read as follows:

    ``SEC. 2220. CYBERSECURITY EDUCATION AND TRAINING PROGRAMS.''; AND

                                (viii) in section 2218 (6 U.S.C. 665g;
                            relating to the State and Local Cybersecurity
                            Grant Program), by amending the section
                            enumerator and heading to read as follows:

    ``SEC. 2220A. STATE AND LOCAL CYBERSECURITY GRANT PROGRAM.''.

                        (B) Consolidated appropriations act, 2021.--
                    Paragraph (1) of section 904(b) of division U of the
                    Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2021 (Public Law 116-
                    260) is amended, in the matter preceding subparagraph
                    (A), by inserting ``of 2002'' after ``Homeland Security
                    Act''.
                (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of contents in section
            1(b) of the Homeland Security Act of 2002 is further amended by
            striking the items relating to sections 2214 through 2218 and
            inserting the following new items:

    ``Sec. 2214. National Asset Database.
    ``Sec. 2215. Duties and authorities relating to .gov internet domain.
    ``Sec. 2216. Joint cyber planning office.
    ``Sec. 2217. Cybersecurity State Coordinator.
    ``Sec. 2218. Sector Risk Management Agencies.
    ``Sec. 2219. Cybersecurity Advisory Committee.
    ``Sec. 2220. Cybersecurity Education and Training Programs.
    ``Sec. 2220A. State and Local Cybersecurity Grant Program.
    ``Sec. 2220B. National cyber exercise program.''.

    SEC. 1548. CYBERSENTRY PROGRAM OF THE CYBERSECURITY AND INFRASTRUCTURE
                  SECURITY AGENCY.

        (a) In General.--Title XXII of the Homeland Security Act of 2002 (6
    U.S.C. 651 et seq.) is further amended by adding at the end the
    following new section:

    ``SEC. 2220C. CYBERSENTRY PROGRAM.

        ``(a) Establishment.--There is established in the Agency a program,
    to be known as `CyberSentry', to provide continuous monitoring and
    detection of cybersecurity risks to critical infrastructure entities
    that own or operate industrial control systems that support national
    critical functions, upon request and subject to the consent of such
    owner or operator.
        ``(b) Activities.--The Director, through CyberSentry, shall--
                ``(1) enter into strategic partnerships with critical
            infrastructure owners and operators that, in the determination
            of the Director and subject to the availability of resources,
            own or operate regionally or nationally significant industrial
            control systems that support national critical functions, in
            order to provide technical assistance in the form of continuous
            monitoring of industrial control systems and the information
            systems that support such systems and detection of
            cybersecurity risks to such industrial control systems and
            other cybersecurity services, as appropriate, based on and
            subject to the agreement and consent of such owner or operator;
                ``(2) leverage sensitive or classified intelligence about
            cybersecurity risks regarding particular sectors, particular
            adversaries, and trends in tactics, techniques, and procedures
            to advise critical infrastructure owners and operators
            regarding mitigation measures and share information as
            appropriate;
                ``(3) identify cybersecurity risks in the information
            technology and information systems that support industrial
            control systems which could be exploited by adversaries
            attempting to gain access to such industrial control systems,
            and work with owners and operators to remediate such
            vulnerabilities;
                ``(4) produce aggregated, anonymized analytic products,
            based on threat hunting and continuous monitoring and detection
            activities and partnerships, with findings and recommendations
            that can be disseminated to critical infrastructure owners and
            operators; and
                ``(5) support activities authorized in accordance with
            section 1501 of the National Defense Authorization Act for
            Fiscal Year 2022.
        ``(c) Privacy Review.--Not later than 180 days after the date of
    enactment of this section, the Privacy Officer of the Agency under
    section 2202(h) shall--
                ``(1) review the policies, guidelines, and activities of
            CyberSentry for compliance with all applicable privacy laws,
            including such laws governing the acquisition, interception,
            retention, use, and disclosure of communities; and
                ``(2) submit to the Committee on Homeland Security of the
            House of Representatives and the Committee on Homeland Security
            and Governmental Affairs of the Senate a report certifying
            compliance with all applicable privacy laws as referred to in
            paragraph (1), or identifying any instances of noncompliance
            with such privacy laws.
        ``(d) Report to Congress.--Not later than one year after the date
    of the enactment of this section, the Director shall provide to the
    Committee on Homeland Security of the House of Representatives and the
    Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs of the Senate a
    briefing and written report on implementation of this section.
        ``(e) Savings.--Nothing in this section may be construed to permit
    the Federal Government to gain access to information of a remote
    computing service provider to the public or an electronic service
    provider to the public, the disclosure of which is not permitted under
    section 2702 of title 18, United States Code.
        ``(f) Definitions.--In this section:
                ``(1) Cybersecurity risk.--The term `cybersecurity risk'
            has the meaning given such term in section 2209(a).
                ``(2) Industrial control system.--The term `industrial
            control system' means an information system used to monitor
            and/or control industrial processes such as manufacturing,
            product handling, production, and distribution, including
            supervisory control and data acquisition (SCADA) systems used
            to monitor and/or control geographically dispersed assets,
            distributed control systems (DCSs), Human-Machine Interfaces
            (HMIs), and programmable logic controllers that control
            localized processes.
                ``(3) Information system.--The term `information system'
            has the meaning given such term in section 102 of the
            Cybersecurity Act of 2015 (enacted as division N of the
            Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2016 (Public Law 114-113; 6
            U.S.C. 1501(9)).
        ``(g) Termination.--The authority to carry out a program under this
    section shall terminate on the date that is seven years after the date
    of the enactment of this section.''.
        (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of contents in section 1(b) of
    the Homeland Security Act of 2002 is further amended by adding after
    the item relating to section 2220B the following new item:

    ``Sec. 2220C. CyberSentry program.''.
        (c) Continuous Monitoring and Detection.--Section 2209(c)(6) of the
    Homeland Security Act of 2002 (6 U.S.C. 659) is amended by inserting
    ``, which may take the form of continuous monitoring and detection of
    cybersecurity risks to critical infrastructure entities that own or
    operate industrial control systems that support national critical
    functions'' after ``mitigation, and remediation''.

    SEC. 1549. STRATEGIC ASSESSMENT RELATING TO INNOVATION OF INFORMATION
                  SYSTEMS AND CYBERSECURITY THREATS.

        (a) Responsibilities of Director.--Section 2202(c)(3) of the
    Homeland Security Act of 2002 (6 U.S.C. 652) is amended by striking the
    semicolon at the end and adding the following: ``, including by
    carrying out a periodic strategic assessment of the related programs
    and activities of the Agency to ensure such programs and activities
    contemplate the innovation of information systems and changes in
    cybersecurity risks and cybersecurity threats;''
        (b) Report.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than 240 days after the date of
            the enactment of this Act and not fewer than once every three
            years thereafter, the Director of the Cybersecurity and
            Infrastructure Security Agency shall submit to the Committee on
            Homeland Security of the House of Representatives and the
            Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs of the
            Senate a strategic assessment for the purposes described in
            paragraph (2).
                (2) Purposes.--The purposes described in this paragraph are
            the following:
                        (A) A description of the existing programs and
                    activities administered in furtherance of section
                    2202(c)(3) of the Homeland Security Act of 2002 (6
                    U.S.C. 652).
                        (B) An assessment of the capability of existing
                    programs and activities administered by the Agency in
                    furtherance of such section to monitor for, manage,
                    mitigate, and defend against cybersecurity risks and
                    cybersecurity threats.
                        (C) An assessment of past or anticipated
                    technological trends or innovation of information
                    systems or information technology that have the
                    potential to affect the efficacy of the programs and
                    activities administered by the Agency in furtherance of
                    such section.
                        (D) A description of any changes in the practices
                    of the Federal workforce, such as increased telework,
                    affect the efficacy of the programs and activities
                    administered by the Agency in furtherance of section
                    2202(c)(3).
                        (E) A plan to integrate innovative security tools,
                    technologies, protocols, activities, or programs to
                    improve the programs and activities administered by the
                    Agency in furtherance of such section.
                        (F) A description of any research and development
                    activities necessary to enhance the programs and
                    activities administered by the Agency in furtherance of
                    such section.
                        (G) A description of proposed changes to existing
                    programs and activities administered by the Agency in
                    furtherance of such section, including corresponding
                    milestones for implementation.
                        (H) Information relating to any new resources or
                    authorities necessary to improve the programs and
                    activities administered by the Agency in furtherance of
                    such section.
        (c) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) The term ``Agency'' means the Cybersecurity and
            Infrastructure Security Agency.
                (2) The term ``cybersecurity purpose'' has the meaning
            given such term in section 102(4) of the Cybersecurity
            Information Sharing Act of 2015 (6 U.S.C. 1501(4)).
                (3) The term ``cybersecurity risk'' has the meaning given
            such term in section 2209(a)(2) of the Homeland Security Act of
            2002 (U.S.C. 659(a)(2)).
                (4) The term ``information system'' has the meaning given
            such term in section 3502(8) of title 44, United States Code.
                (5) The term ``information technology'' has the meaning
            given such term in 3502(9) of title 44, United States Code.
                (6) The term ``telework'' has the meaning given the term in
            section 6501(3) of title 5, United States Code.

    SEC. 1550. PILOT PROGRAM ON PUBLIC-PRIVATE PARTNERSHIPS WITH INTERNET
                  ECOSYSTEM COMPANIES TO DETECT AND DISRUPT ADVERSARY CYBER
                  OPERATIONS.

        (a) Pilot Required.--Not later than one year after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary, acting through the Director of
    the Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency of the Department
    of Homeland Security and in coordination with the Secretary of Defense
    and the National Cyber Director, shall commence a pilot program to
    assess the feasibility and advisability of entering into public-private
    partnerships with internet ecosystem companies to facilitate, within
    the bounds of applicable provisions of law and such companies' terms of
    service, policies, procedures, contracts, and other agreements, actions
    by such companies to discover and disrupt use by malicious cyber actors
    of the platforms, systems, services, and infrastructure of such
    companies.
        (b) Public-private Partnerships.--
                (1) In general.--In carrying out the pilot program under
            subsection (a), the Secretary shall seek to enter into one or
            more public-private partnerships with internet ecosystem
            companies.
                (2) Voluntary participation.--
                        (A) In general.--Participation by an internet
                    ecosystem company in a public-private partnership under
                    the pilot program, including in any activity described
                    in subsection (c), shall be voluntary.
                        (B) Prohibition.--No funds appropriated by any Act
                    may be used to direct, pressure, coerce, or otherwise
                    require that any internet ecosystem company take any
                    action on their platforms, systems, services, or
                    infrastructure as part of the pilot program.
        (c) Authorized Activities.--In carrying out the pilot program under
    subsection (a), the Secretary may--
                (1) provide assistance to a participating internet
            ecosystem company to develop effective know-your-customer
            processes and requirements;
                (2) provide information, analytics, and technical
            assistance to improve the ability of participating companies to
            detect and prevent illicit or suspicious procurement, payment,
            and account creation on their own platforms, systems, services,
            or infrastructure;
                (3) develop and socialize best practices for the
            collection, retention, and sharing of data by participating
            internet ecosystem companies to support discovery of malicious
            cyber activity, investigations, and attribution on the
            platforms, systems, services, or infrastructure of such
            companies;
                (4) provide to participating internet ecosystem companies
            actionable, timely, and relevant information, such as
            information about ongoing operations and infrastructure,
            threats, tactics, and procedures, and indicators of compromise,
            to enable such companies to detect and disrupt the use by
            malicious cyber actors of the platforms, systems, services, or
            infrastructure of such companies;
                (5) provide recommendations for (but not design, develop,
            install, operate, or maintain) operational workflows,
            assessment and compliance practices, and training that
            participating internet ecosystem companies can implement to
            reliably detect and disrupt the use by malicious cyber actors
            of the platforms, systems, services, or infrastructure of such
            companies;
                (6) provide recommendations for accelerating, to the
            greatest extent practicable, the automation of existing or
            implemented operational workflows to operate at line-rate in
            order to enable real-time mitigation without the need for
            manual review or action;
                (7) provide recommendations for (but not design, develop,
            install, operate, or maintain) technical capabilities to enable
            participating internet ecosystem companies to collect and
            analyze data on malicious activities occurring on the
            platforms, systems, services, or infrastructure of such
            companies to detect and disrupt operations of malicious cyber
            actors; and
                (8) provide recommendations regarding relevant mitigations
            for suspected or discovered malicious cyber activity and
            thresholds for action.
        (d) Competition Concerns.--Consistent with section 1905 of title
    18, United States Code, the Secretary shall ensure that any trade
    secret or proprietary information of a participating internet ecosystem
    company made known to the Federal Government pursuant to a public-
    private partnership under the pilot program remains private and
    protected unless explicitly authorized by such company.
        (e) Impartiality.--In carrying out the pilot program under
    subsection (a), the Secretary may not take any action that is intended
    primarily to advance the particular business interests of an internet
    ecosystem company but is authorized to take actions that advance the
    interests of the United States, notwithstanding differential impact or
    benefit to a given company's or given companies' business interests.
        (f) Responsibilities.--
                (1) Secretary of homeland security.--The Secretary shall
            exercise primary responsibility for the pilot program under
            subsection (a), including organizing and directing authorized
            activities with participating Federal Government organizations
            and internet ecosystem companies to achieve the objectives of
            the pilot program.
                (2) National cyber director.--The National Cyber Director
            shall support prioritization and cross-agency coordination for
            the pilot program, including ensuring appropriate participation
            by participating agencies and the identification and
            prioritization of key private sector entities and initiatives
            for the pilot program.
                (3) Secretary of defense.--The Secretary of Defense shall
            provide support and resources to the pilot program, including
            the provision of technical and operational expertise drawn from
            appropriate and relevant officials and components of the
            Department of Defense, including the National Security Agency,
            United States Cyber Command, the Chief Information Officer, the
            Office of the Secretary of Defense, military department
            Principal Cyber Advisors, and the Defense Advanced Research
            Projects Agency.
        (g) Participation of Other Federal Government Components.--The
    Secretary may invite to participate in the pilot program required under
    subsection (a) the heads of such departments or agencies as the
    Secretary considers appropriate.
        (h) Integration With Other Efforts.--The Secretary shall ensure
    that the pilot program required under subsection (a) makes use of,
    builds upon, and, as appropriate, integrates with and does not
    duplicate other efforts of the Department of Homeland Security and the
    Department of Defense relating to cybersecurity, including the
    following:
                (1) The Joint Cyber Defense Collaborative of the
            Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency of the
            Department of Homeland Security.
                (2) The Cybersecurity Collaboration Center and Enduring
            Security Framework of the National Security Agency.
        (i) Rules of Construction.--
                (1) Limitation on government access to data.--Nothing in
            this section authorizes sharing of information, including
            information relating to customers of internet ecosystem
            companies or private individuals, from an internet ecosystem
            company to an agency, officer, or employee of the Federal
            Government unless otherwise authorized by another provision of
            law.
                (2) Stored communications act.--Nothing in this section may
            be construed to permit or require disclosure by a provider of a
            remote computing service or a provider of an electronic
            communication service to the public of information not
            otherwise permitted or required to be disclosed under chapter
            121 of title 18, United States Code (commonly known as the
            ``Stored Communications Act'').
                (3) Third party customers.--Nothing in this section may be
            construed to require a third party, such as a customer or
            managed service provider of an internet ecosystem company, to
            participate in the pilot program under subsection (a).
        (j) Briefings.--
                (1) Initial.--
                        (A) In general.--Not later than one year after the
                    date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary, in
                    coordination with the Secretary of Defense and the
                    National Cyber Director, shall brief the appropriate
                    committees of Congress on the pilot program required
                    under subsection (a).
                        (B) Elements.--The briefing required under
                    subparagraph (A) shall include the following:
                                (i) The plans of the Secretary for the
                            implementation of the pilot program.
                                (ii) Identification of key priorities for
                            the pilot program.
                                (iii) Identification of any potential
                            challenges in standing up the pilot program or
                            impediments, such as a lack of liability
                            protection, to private sector participation in
                            the pilot program.
                                (iv) A description of the roles and
                            responsibilities in the pilot program of each
                            participating Federal entity.
                (2) Annual.--
                        (A) In general.--Not later than two years after the
                    date of the enactment of this Act and annually
                    thereafter for three years, the Secretary, in
                    coordination with the Secretary of Defense and the
                    National Cyber Director, shall brief the appropriate
                    committees of Congress on the progress of the pilot
                    program required under subsection (a).
                        (B) Elements.--Each briefing required under
                    subparagraph (A) shall include the following:
                                (i) Recommendations for addressing relevant
                            policy, budgetary, and legislative gaps to
                            increase the effectiveness of the pilot
                            program.
                                (ii) Recommendations, such as providing
                            liability protection, for increasing private
                            sector participation in the pilot program.
                                (iii) A description of the challenges
                            encountered in carrying out the pilot program,
                            including any concerns expressed by internet
                            ecosystem companies regarding participation in
                            the pilot program.
                                (iv) The findings of the Secretary with
                            respect to the feasibility and advisability of
                            extending or expanding the pilot program.
                                (v) Such other matters as the Secretary
                            considers appropriate.
        (k) Termination.--The pilot program required under subsection (a)
    shall terminate on the date that is five years after the date of the
    enactment of this Act.
        (l) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) Appropriate committees of congress.--The term
            ``appropriate committees of Congress'' means--
                        (A) the Committee on Homeland Security and
                    Governmental Affairs and the Committee on Armed
                    Services of the Senate; and
                        (B) the Committee on Homeland Security and the
                    Committee on Armed Services of the House of
                    Representatives.
                (2) Internet ecosystem company.--The term ``internet
            ecosystem company'' means a business incorporated in the United
            States that provides cybersecurity services, internet service,
            content delivery services, Domain Name Service, cloud services,
            mobile telecommunications services, email and messaging
            services, internet browser services, or such other services as
            the Secretary determines appropriate for the purposes of the
            pilot program under subsection (a).
                (3) Secretary.--The term ``Secretary'' means the Secretary
            of Homeland Security.

    SEC. 1551. UNITED STATES-ISRAEL CYBERSECURITY COOPERATION.

        (a) Grant Program.--
                (1) Establishment.--The Secretary, in accordance with the
            agreement entitled the ``Agreement between the Government of
            the United States of America and the Government of the State of
            Israel on Cooperation in Science and Technology for Homeland
            Security Matters'', dated May 29, 2008 (or successor
            agreement), and the requirements specified in paragraph (2),
            shall establish a grant program at the Department to support--
                        (A) cybersecurity research and development; and
                        (B) demonstration and commercialization of
                    cybersecurity technology.
                (2) Requirements.--
                        (A) Applicability.--Notwithstanding section 317 of
                    the Homeland Security Act of 2002 (6 U.S.C. 195c), in
                    carrying out a research, development, demonstration, or
                    commercial application program or activity that is
                    authorized under this section, the Secretary shall
                    require cost sharing in accordance with this paragraph.
                        (B) Research and development.--
                                (i) In general.--Except as provided in
                            clause (ii), the Secretary shall require not
                            less than 50 percent of the cost of a research,
                            development, demonstration, or commercial
                            application program or activity described in
                            subparagraph (A) to be provided by a non-
                            Federal source.
                                (ii) Reduction.--The Secretary may reduce
                            or eliminate, on a case-by-case basis, the
                            percentage requirement specified in clause (i)
                            if the Secretary determines that such reduction
                            or elimination is necessary and appropriate.
                        (C) Merit review.--In carrying out a research,
                    development, demonstration, or commercial application
                    program or activity that is authorized under this
                    section, awards shall be made only after an impartial
                    review of the scientific and technical merit of the
                    proposals for such awards has been carried out by or
                    for the Department.
                        (D) Review processes.--In carrying out a review
                    under subparagraph (C), the Secretary may use merit
                    review processes developed under section 302(14) of the
                    Homeland Security Act of 2002 (6 U.S.C. 182(14)).
                (3) Eligible applicants.--An applicant is eligible to
            receive a grant under this subsection if--
                        (A) the project of such applicant--
                                (i) addresses a requirement in the area of
                            cybersecurity research or cybersecurity
                            technology, as determined by the Secretary; and
                                (ii) is a joint venture between--
                                        (I)(aa) a for-profit business
                                    entity, academic institution, National
                                    Laboratory, or nonprofit entity in the
                                    United States; and
                                        (bb) a for-profit business entity,
                                    academic institution, or nonprofit
                                    entity in Israel; or
                                        (II)(aa) the Federal Government;
                                    and
                                        (bb) the Government of Israel; and
                        (B) neither such applicant nor the project of such
                    applicant pose a counterintelligence threat, as
                    determined by the Director of National Intelligence.
                (4) Applications.--To be eligible to receive a grant under
            this subsection, an applicant shall submit to the Secretary an
            application for such grant in accordance with procedures
            established by the Secretary, in consultation with the advisory
            board established under paragraph (5).
                (5) Advisory board.--
                        (A) Establishment.--The Secretary shall establish
                    an advisory board to--
                                (i) monitor the method by which grants are
                            awarded under this subsection; and
                                (ii) provide to the Secretary periodic
                            performance reviews of actions taken to carry
                            out this subsection.
                        (B) Composition.--The advisory board established
                    under subparagraph (A) shall be composed of three
                    members, to be appointed by the Secretary, of whom--
                                (i) one shall be a representative of the
                            Federal Government;
                                (ii) one shall be selected from a list of
                            nominees provided by the United States-Israel
                            Binational Science Foundation; and
                                (iii) one shall be selected from a list of
                            nominees provided by the United States-Israel
                            Binational Industrial Research and Development
                            Foundation.
                (6) Contributed funds.--Notwithstanding section 3302 of
            title 31, United States Code, the Secretary may, only to the
            extent provided in advance in appropriations Acts, accept or
            retain funds contributed by any person, government entity, or
            organization for purposes of carrying out this subsection. Such
            funds shall be available, subject to appropriation, without
            fiscal year limitation.
                (7) Reports.--
                        (A) Grant recipients.--Not later than 180 days
                    after the date of completion of a project for which a
                    grant is provided under this subsection, the grant
                    recipient shall submit to the Secretary a report that
                    contains--
                                (i) a description of how the grant funds
                            were used by the recipient; and
                                (ii) an evaluation of the level of success
                            of each project funded by the grant.
                        (B) Secretary.--Not later than one year after the
                    date of the enactment of this Act and annually
                    thereafter until the grant program established under
                    this subsection terminates, the Secretary shall submit
                    to the Committees on Homeland Security and Governmental
                    Affairs and Foreign Relations of the Senate and the
                    Committees on Homeland Security and Foreign Affairs of
                    the House of Representatives a report on grants awarded
                    and projects completed under such program.
                (8) Classification.--Grants shall be awarded under this
            subsection only for projects that are considered to be
            unclassified by both the United States and Israel.
        (b) Authorization of Appropriations.--There is authorized to be
    appropriated to carry out this section not less than $6,000,000 for
    each of fiscal years 2022 through 2026.
        (c) Definitions.--In this section--
                (1) the term ``cybersecurity research'' means research,
            including social science research, into ways to identify,
            protect against, detect, respond to, and recover from
            cybersecurity threats;
                (2) the term ``cybersecurity technology'' means technology
            intended to identify, protect against, detect, respond to, and
            recover from cybersecurity threats;
                (3) the term ``cybersecurity threat'' has the meaning given
            such term in section 102 of the Cybersecurity Information
            Sharing Act of 2015 (6 U.S.C. 1501; enacted as title I of the
            Cybersecurity Act of 2015 (division N of the Consolidated
            Appropriations Act, 2016 (Public Law 114-113)));
                (4) the term ``Department'' means the Department of
            Homeland Security;
                (5) the term ``National Laboratory'' has the meaning given
            such term in section 2 of the Energy Policy Act of 2005 (42
            U.S.C. 15801); and
                (6) the term ``Secretary'' means the Secretary of Homeland
            Security.

    SEC. 1552. AUTHORITY FOR NATIONAL CYBER DIRECTOR TO ACCEPT DETAILS ON
                  NONREIMBURSABLE BASIS.

         Section 1752(e) of the William M. (Mac) Thornberry National
    Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 116-283) is
    amended--
                (1) by redesignating paragraphs (1) through (8) as
            subparagraphs (A) through (H), respectively, and indenting such
            subparagraphs two ems to the right;
                (2) in the matter preceding subparagraph (A), as
            redesignated by paragraph (1), by striking ``The Director may''
            and inserting the following:
                ``(1) In general.--The Director may'';
                (3) in paragraph (1)--
                        (A) as redesignated by paragraph (2), by
                    redesignating subparagraphs (C) through (H) as
                    subparagraphs (D) through (I), respectively; and
                        (B) by inserting after subparagraph (B) the
                    following new subparagraph:
                        ``(C) accept officers or employees of the United
                    States or members of the Armed Forces on a detail from
                    an element of the intelligence community (as such term
                    is defined in section 3(4) of the National Security Act
                    of 1947 (50 U.S.C. 3003(4))) or from another element of
                    the Federal Government on a nonreimbursable basis, as
                    jointly agreed to by the heads of the receiving and
                    detailing elements, for a period not to exceed three
                    years;''; and
                (4) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
                ``(2) Rules of construction regarding details.--Nothing in
            paragraph (1)(C) may be construed as imposing any limitation on
            any other authority for reimbursable or nonreimbursable
            details. A nonreimbursable detail made pursuant to such
            paragraph shall not be considered an augmentation of the
            appropriations of the receiving element of the Office of the
            National Cyber Director.''.

       TITLE XVI--SPACE ACTIVITIES, STRATEGIC PROGRAMS, AND INTELLIGENCE
                                    MATTERS

                          Subtitle A--Space Activities

    Sec. 1601. National security space launch program.
    Sec. 1602. Redesignation of Space Force Acquisition Council;
                                modifications relating to Assistant
                                Secretary of the Air Force for Space
                                Acquisition and Integration.
    Sec. 1603. Delegation of Authorities to Space Development Agency.
    Sec. 1604. Extension and modification of Council on Oversight of the
                                Department of Defense Positioning,
                                Navigation, and Timing Enterprise.
    Sec. 1605. Improvements to tactically responsive space launch program.
    Sec. 1606. Clarification of domestic services and capabilities in
                                leveraging commercial satellite remote
                                sensing.
    Sec. 1607. Programs of record of Space Force and commercial
                                capabilities.
    Sec. 1608. Extension and modification of certifications regarding
                                integrated tactical warning and attack
                                assessment mission of the Air Force.
    Sec. 1609. Classification review of programs of the Space Force.
    Sec. 1610. Report on Range of the Future initiative of the Space Force.
    Sec. 1611. Space policy review.
    Sec. 1612. Annual briefing on threats to space operations.
    Sec. 1613. National Security Council briefing on potential harmful
                                interference to Global Positioning System.
    Sec. 1614. Non-geostationary orbit satellite constellations.
    Sec. 1615. Briefing on prototype program for multiglobal navigation
                                satellite system receiver development.

      Subtitle B--Defense Intelligence and Intelligence-Related Activities

    Sec. 1621. Notification of certain threats to United States Armed
                                Forces by foreign governments.
    Sec. 1622. Strategy and plan to implement certain defense intelligence
                                reforms.
    Sec. 1623. Annual briefing by Director of the Defense Intelligence
                                Agency on electronic warfare threat to
                                operations of the Department of Defense.
    Sec. 1624. Report on explosive ordnance intelligence matters.

                           Subtitle C--Nuclear Forces

    Sec. 1631. Participation in United States Strategic Command strategic
                                deterrence exercises.
    Sec. 1632. Modification to requirements relating to nuclear force
                                reductions.
    Sec. 1633. Modifications to requirements relating to unilateral changes
                                in nuclear weapons stockpile of the United
                                States.
    Sec. 1634. Deadline for reports on modification of force structure for
                                strategic nuclear weapons delivery systems.
    Sec. 1635. Modification of deadline for notifications relating to
                                reduction, consolidation, or withdrawal of
                                nuclear forces based in Europe.
    Sec. 1636. Procurement authority for certain parts of the ground-based
                                strategic deterrent cryptographic device.
    Sec. 1637. Capability of B-21 bomber aircraft with long-range standoff
                                weapon.
    Sec. 1638. Mission-design series popular name for ground-based
                                strategic deterrent.
    Sec. 1639. Prohibition on reduction of the intercontinental ballistic
                                missiles of the United States.
    Sec. 1640. Limitation on availability of certain funds until submission
                                of information relating to proposed budget
                                for nuclear-armed sea-launched cruise
                                missile.
    Sec. 1641. Limitation on availability of certain funds until submission
                                of information relating to nuclear-armed
                                sea-launched cruise missile.
    Sec. 1642. Annual certification on readiness of Minuteman III
                                intercontinental ballistic missiles.
    Sec. 1643. Revised nuclear posture review.
    Sec. 1644. Review of safety, security, and reliability of nuclear
                                weapons and related systems.
    Sec. 1645. Long-range standoff weapon.
    Sec. 1646. Ground-based strategic deterrent development program
                                accountability matrices.
    Sec. 1647. Information regarding review of Minuteman III service life
                                extension program or options for the future
                                of the intercontinental ballistic missile
                                force.
    Sec. 1648. Notification regarding intercontinental ballistic missiles
                                of China.
    Sec. 1649. Independent review of nuclear command, control, and
                                communications system.
    Sec. 1650. Review of engineering and manufacturing development contract
                                for ground-based strategic deterrent
                                program.
    Sec. 1651. Report on re-alerting long-range bombers.
    Sec. 1652. Comptroller General study and updated report on nuclear
                                weapons capabilities and force structure
                                requirements.
    Sec. 1653. Briefing on consultations with United States allies
                                regarding Nuclear Posture Review.

                      Subtitle D--Missile Defense Programs

    Sec. 1661. Notification of changes to non-standard acquisition and
                                requirements processes and responsibilities
                                of Missile Defense Agency.
    Sec. 1662. Limitation on Missile Defense Agency production of
                                satellites and ground systems associated
                                with operation of such satellites.
    Sec. 1663. Extension of period for transition of ballistic missile
                                defense programs to military departments.
    Sec. 1664. Directed energy programs for ballistic and hypersonic
                                missile defense.
    Sec. 1665. Guam integrated air and missile defense system.
    Sec. 1666. Missile defense radar in Hawaii.
    Sec. 1667. Certification required for Russia and China to tour certain
                                missile defense sites.
    Sec. 1668. Next generation interceptors for missile defense of the
                                United States homeland.
    Sec. 1669. Iron Dome short-range rocket defense system and Israeli
                                cooperative missile defense program co-
                                development and co-production.
    Sec. 1670. Update of study on discrimination capabilities of the
                                ballistic missile defense system.
    Sec. 1671. Semiannual updates on meetings held by the Missile Defense
                                Executive Board.
    Sec. 1672. Matters regarding Integrated Deterrence Review.
    Sec. 1673. Semiannual notifications regarding missile defense tests and
                                costs.
    Sec. 1674. Report on senior leadership of Missile Defense Agency.
    Sec. 1675. Independent study of roles and responsibilities of
                                Department of Defense components relating
                                to missile defense.

                           Subtitle E--Other Matters

    Sec. 1681. Cooperative threat reduction funds.
    Sec. 1682. Modification to estimate of damages from Federal
                                Communications Commission Order 20-48.
    Sec. 1683. Establishment of office, organizational structure, and
                                authorities to address unidentified aerial
                                phenomena.
    Sec. 1684. Determination on certain activities with unusually hazardous
                                risks.
    Sec. 1685. Study by Public Interest Declassification Board relating to
                                certain tests in the Marshall Islands.
    Sec. 1686. Protection of Major Range and Test Facility Base.
    Sec. 1687. Congressional Commission on the Strategic Posture of the
                                United States.

                          Subtitle A--Space Activities

    SEC. 1601. NATIONAL SECURITY SPACE LAUNCH PROGRAM.

        (a) Disclosure of National Security Space Launch Program Contract
    Pricing Terms.--
                (1) In general.--Chapter 135 of title 10, United States
            Code, is amended by inserting after section 2276 the following
            new section 2277:
    ``Sec. 2277. Disclosure of National Security Space Launch program
                  contract pricing terms
        ``(a) In General.--With respect to any contract awarded by the
    Secretary of the Air Force for the launch of a national security
    payload under the National Security Space Launch program, not later
    than 30 days after entering into such a contract, the Secretary shall
    submit to the congressional defense committees a description of the
    pricing terms of the contract. For those contracts that include the
    launch of assets of the National Reconnaissance Office, the Secretary
    shall also submit the pricing terms to the congressional intelligence
    committees (as defined by section 3 of the National Security Act of
    1947 (50 U.S.C. 3003)).
        ``(b) Competitively Sensitive Trade Secret Data.--The congressional
    defense committees and the congressional intelligence committees
    shall--
                ``(1) treat a description of pricing terms submitted under
            subsection (a) as competitively sensitive trade secret data;
            and
                ``(2) use the description solely for committee purposes,
            subject to appropriate restrictions to maintain the
            confidentiality of the description.
        ``(c) Rule of Construction.--For purposes of section 1905 of title
    18, a disclosure of contract pricing terms under subsection (a) shall
    be construed as a disclosure authorized by law.''.
                (2) Conforming amendment.--The table of sections at the
            beginning of such chapter is amended by inserting after the
            item relating to section 2276 the following new item:

    ``2277. Disclosure of National Security Space Launch program contract
                                pricing terms.''.
        (b) Policy.--With respect to entering into contracts for launch
    services during the period beginning on the date of the enactment of
    this Act and ending September 30, 2024, it shall be the policy of the
    Department of Defense and the National Reconnaissance Office to--
                (1) use the National Security Space Launch program to the
            extent practical to procure launch services only from launch
            service providers that can meet Federal requirements with
            respect to delivering required payloads to reference orbits
            covered under the requirements of phase two; and
                (2) maximize continuous competition for launch services as
            the Space Force initiates planning for phase three,
            specifically for those technology areas that are unique to
            existing and emerging national security requirements.
        (c) Notification.--If the Secretary of Defense or the Director of
    the National Reconnaissance Office determines that a program requiring
    launch services that could be met using phase two contracts will
    instead use an alternative launch procurement approach, not later than
    seven days after the date of such determination, the Secretary of
    Defense or, as appropriate, the Director of National Intelligence,
    shall submit to the appropriate congressional committees--
                (1) a notification of such determination;
                (2) a certification that the alternative launch procurement
            approach is in the national security interest of the United
            States; and
                (3) an outline of the cost analysis and any other rationale
            for such determination.
        (d) Report.--
                (1) Requirement.--Not later than 90 days after the date of
            the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense, in
            coordination with the Chief of Space Operations and the
            Director of the Space Development Agency, and in consultation
            with the Director of National Intelligence (including with
            respect to the views of the Director of the National
            Reconnaissance Office), shall submit to the appropriate
            congressional committees a report on the emerging launch
            requirements in the areas of space access, mobility, and
            logistics that will not be met by phase two capabilities.
                (2) Elements.--The report under paragraph (1) shall include
            the following:
                        (A) An examination of potential benefits of
                    competing one or more launches that are outside of
                    phase two capabilities, focused on accelerating the
                    rapid development and on-orbit deployment of enabling
                    and transformational technologies required to address
                    any emerging requirements, including with respect to--
                                (i) delivery of in-space transportation,
                            logistics, and on-orbit servicing capabilities
                            to enhance the persistence, sensitivity, and
                            resiliency of national security space missions
                            in a contested space environment;
                                (ii) routine access to extended orbits
                            beyond geostationary orbits, including cislunar
                            orbits;
                                (iii) greater cislunar awareness
                            capabilities;
                                (iv) vertical integration and standardized
                            payload mating;
                                (v) increased responsiveness for heavy lift
                            capability;
                                (vi) the ability to transfer orbits,
                            including point-to-point orbital transfers;
                                (vii) capacity and capability to execute
                            secondary deployments;
                                (viii) high-performance upper stages; and
                                (ix) other new missions that are outside
                            the parameters of the nine design reference
                            missions that exist as of the date of the
                            enactment of this Act.
                        (B) A description of how competing space access,
                    mobility, and logistics launches could aid in
                    establishing a new acquisition framework to--
                                (i) promote the potential for additional
                            open and sustainable competition for phase
                            three; and
                                (ii) re-examine the balance of mission
                            assurance versus risk tolerance to reflect new
                            resilient spacecraft architectures and reduce
                            workload on the Federal Government and industry
                            to perform mission assurance where appropriate.
                        (C) An analysis of how the matters under
                    subparagraphs (A) and (B) may help continue to reduce
                    the cost per launch of national security payloads.
                        (D) An examination of the effects to the National
                    Security Space Launch program if contracted launch
                    providers cannot meet all phase two requirements,
                    including with respect to--
                                (i) the effects to national security launch
                            resiliency; and
                                (ii) the cost effects of a launch market
                            that lacks full competition.
                (3) Form.--The report under paragraph (1) shall be
            submitted in unclassified form, but may include a classified
            appendix.
                (4) Briefing.--Not later than 30 days after the date of the
            enactment of this Act, the Secretary, in consultation with the
            Director of National Intelligence, shall provide to the
            appropriate congressional committees a briefing on the report
            under paragraph (1).
        (e) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) The term ``appropriate congressional committees''
            means--
                        (A) the congressional defense committees; and
                        (B) the Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence
                    of the House of Representatives and the Select
                    Committee on Intelligence of the Senate.
                (2) The term ``phase three'' means, with respect to the
            National Security Space Launch program, launch missions ordered
            under the program after fiscal year 2024.
                (3) The term ``phase two'' means, with respect to the
            National Security Space Launch program, launch missions ordered
            under the program during fiscal years 2020 through 2024.

    SEC. 1602. REDESIGNATION OF SPACE FORCE ACQUISITION COUNCIL;
                  MODIFICATIONS RELATING TO ASSISTANT SECRETARY OF THE AIR
                  FORCE FOR SPACE ACQUISITION AND INTEGRATION.

        (a) Modifications to Space Force Acquisition Council.--
                (1) Designation.--Section 9021 of title 10, United States
            Code, is amended--
                        (A) in the section heading, by striking ``force'';
                        (B) in subsection (a), by striking ``Space Force
                    Acquisition Council'' and inserting ``Space Acquisition
                    Council''; and
                        (C) in subsection (c), by striking ``of the Air
                    Force for space systems and programs'' and inserting
                    ``space systems and programs of the armed forces''.
                (2) Conforming amendment.--Section 9016(b)(6)(B)(ii) of
            title 10, United States Code, is amended by striking ``Space
            Force Acquisition Council'' and inserting ``Space Acquisition
            Council''.
                (3) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections for chapter
            903 of title 10, United States Code, is amended by striking the
            item relating to section 9021 and inserting the following new
            item:

    ``9021. Space Acquisition Council.''.
                (4) References.--Any reference to the Space Force
            Acquisition Council in any law, regulation, map, document,
            record, or other paper of the United States shall be deemed to
            be a reference to the Space Acquisition Council.
        (b) Modifications Relating to the Assistant Secretary of the Air
    Force for Space Acquisition and Integration.--
                (1) Space force acquisition council review and
            certification of determinations of the assistant secretary of
            the air force for space acquisition and integration.--Section
            9021(c) of title 10, United States Code, as amended by
            subsection (a), is further amended--
                        (A) by striking ``The Council'' and inserting ``(1)
                    The Council''; and
                        (B) by adding at the end the following new
                    paragraph:
        ``(2)(A) The Council shall promptly--
                ``(i) review any determination made by the Assistant
            Secretary of the Air Force for Space Acquisition and
            Integration with respect to architecture for the space systems
            and programs of the armed forces under section 9016(b)(6)(B)(i)
            of this title, including the requirements for operating such
            space systems or programs; and
                ``(ii) either--
                        ``(I) if the Council finds such a determination to
                    be warranted, certify the determination; or
                        ``(II) if the Council finds such a determination
                    not to be warranted, decline to certify the
                    determination.
        ``(B) Not later than 10 business days after the date on which the
    Council makes a finding with respect to a certification under
    subparagraph (A), the Council shall submit to the congressional defense
    committees a notification of the finding, including a detailed
    justification for the finding.
        ``(C) Except as provided in subparagraph (D), the Assistant
    Secretary of the Air Force for Space Acquisition and Integration may
    not take any action to implement a determination referred to in
    subparagraph (A)(i) until 30 days has elapsed following the date on
    which the Council submits the notification under subparagraph (B).
        ``(D)(i) The Secretary of Defense may waive subparagraph (C) in the
    event of an urgent national security requirement.
        ``(ii) The Secretary of Defense shall submit to the congressional
    defense committees a notification of any waiver granted under clause
    (i), including a justification for the waiver.''.
                (2) Department of defense space systems and programs.--
            Clause (i) of section 9016(b)(6)(B) of title 10, United States
            Code, is amended to read as follows:
                ``(i) Be responsible for and oversee all architecture and
            integration with respect to the acquisition of the space
            systems and programs of the armed forces, including in support
            of the Chief of Space Operations under section 9082 of this
            title.''.
                (3) Transfer of acquisition projects for space systems and
            programs.--Section 956(b)(3) of the National Defense
            Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92; 133
            Stat. 1566; 10 U.S.C. 9016 note) is amended by striking ``of
            the Air Force'' and inserting ``of the Armed Forces''.
                (4) Designation of force design architect for department of
            defense space systems.--Not later than 90 days after the date
            of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall--
                        (A) designate the Chief of Space Operations the
                    force design architect for space systems of the Armed
                    Forces; and
                        (B) submit to the congressional defense committees
                    a certification of such designation.

    SEC. 1603. DELEGATION OF AUTHORITIES TO SPACE DEVELOPMENT AGENCY.

        Section 9086 of title 10, United States Code, as redesignated by
    section 1081, is amended by adding at the end the following new
    subsection:
        ``(d) Delegation of Authorities.--(1) With respect to tranche 0
    capabilities and tranche 1 capabilities, to the extent practicable, the
    Secretary of the Air Force, acting through the Service Acquisition
    Executive for Space Systems and Programs, shall ensure the delegation
    to the Agency of--
                ``(A) head of contracting authority; and
                ``(B) milestone decision authority for the middle tier of
            acquisition programs.
        ``(2)(A) The Service Acquisition Executive for Space Systems and
    Programs may rescind the delegation of authority under paragraph (1)
    for cause or on a case-by-case basis.
        ``(B) Not later than 30 days after the date of a rescission under
    subparagraph (A), the Secretary of the Air Force shall notify the
    congressional defense committees of such rescission.
        ``(3) In this subsection:
                ``(A) The term `tranche 0 capabilities' means capabilities
            relating to transport, battle management, tracking, custody,
            navigation, deterrence, and support, that are intended to be
            achieved by September 30, 2022.
                ``(B) The term `tranche 1 capabilities' means capabilities
            relating to transport, battle management, tracking, custody,
            navigation, deterrence, and support, that are intended to be
            achieved by September 30, 2024.''.

    SEC. 1604. EXTENSION AND MODIFICATION OF COUNCIL ON OVERSIGHT OF THE
                  DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE POSITIONING, NAVIGATION, AND TIMING
                  ENTERPRISE.

        Section 2279b of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
                (1) in subsection (d)(2)--
                        (A) by redesignating subparagraphs (D) and (E) as
                    subparagraphs (E) and (F), respectively; and
                        (B) by inserting after subparagraph (C) the
                    following new subparagraph (D):
                ``(D) Alternative methods to perform position navigation
            and timing.''; and
                (2) in subsection (h), by striking ``National Defense
            Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2016'' and inserting
            ``National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2022''.

    SEC. 1605. IMPROVEMENTS TO TACTICALLY RESPONSIVE SPACE LAUNCH PROGRAM.

        Section 1609 of the William M. (Mac) Thornberry National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 116-283; 134 Stat.
    4048) is amended--
                (1) by striking ``The Secretary'' and inserting ``(a)
            Program.--The Secretary''; and
                (2) by adding at the end the following new subsection:
        ``(b) Support.--
                ``(1) Elements.--The Secretary of Defense, in consultation
            with the Director of National Intelligence, shall support the
            tactically responsive launch program under subsection (a)
            during the period covered by the future-years defense program
            submitted to Congress under section 221 of title 10, United
            States Code, in 2022 to ensure that the program addresses the
            following:
                        ``(A) The ability to rapidly place on-orbit systems
                    to respond to urgent needs of the commanders of the
                    combatant commands or to reconstitute space assets and
                    capabilities to support national security priorities if
                    such assets and capabilities are degraded, attacked, or
                    otherwise impaired, including such assets and
                    capabilities relating to protected communications and
                    intelligence, surveillance, and reconnaissance.
                        ``(B) The entire launch process, including with
                    respect to launch services, satellite bus and payload
                    availability, and operations and sustainment on-orbit.
                ``(2) Plan.--As a part of the defense budget materials (as
            defined in section 239 of title 10, United States Code) for
            fiscal year 2023, the Secretary of Defense, in consultation
            with the Director of National Intelligence, shall submit to
            Congress a plan for the tactically responsive launch program to
            address the elements under paragraph (1). Such plan shall
            include the following:
                        ``(A) Lessons learned from the Space Safari
                    tactically responsive launch-2 mission of the Space
                    Systems Command of the Space Force, and how to
                    incorporate such lessons into future efforts regarding
                    tactically responsive launches.
                        ``(B) How to achieve responsive acquisition
                    timelines within the adaptive acquisition framework for
                    space acquisition pursuant to section 807.
                        ``(C) Plans to address supply chain issues and
                    leverage commercial capabilities to support future
                    reconstitution and urgent space requirements leveraging
                    the tactically responsive launch program under
                    subsection (a).''.

    SEC. 1606. CLARIFICATION OF DOMESTIC SERVICES AND CAPABILITIES IN
                  LEVERAGING COMMERCIAL SATELLITE REMOTE SENSING.

        Section 1612(c) of the William M. (Mac) Thornberry National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 116-283; 10 U.S.C.
    441 note) is amended--
                (1) by redesignating paragraph (4) as paragraph (5); and
                (2) by inserting after paragraph (3) the following new
            paragraph (4):
                ``(4) The term `domestic' includes, with respect to
            commercial capabilities or services covered by this section,
            capabilities or services provided by companies that operate in
            the United States and have active mitigation agreements
            pursuant to the National Industrial Security Program, unless
            the Director of the National Reconnaissance Office or the
            Director of the National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency submits
            to the appropriate congressional committees a written
            determination that excluding such companies is warranted on the
            basis of national security or strategic policy needs.''.

    SEC. 1607. PROGRAMS OF RECORD OF SPACE FORCE AND COMMERCIAL
                  CAPABILITIES.

        (a) Service Acquisition Executive for Space Systems and Programs.--
    Section 957(c) of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
    Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92; 10 U.S.C. 9016 note) is amended by adding
    at the end the following new paragraph:
                ``(5) Programs of record and commercial capabilities.--
            Prior to establishing a program of record, the Service
            Acquisition Executive for Space Systems and Programs shall
            determine whether existing or planned commercially available
            capabilities could meet all or a portion of the requirements
            for that proposed program. Not later than 30 days after the
            date on which the Service Acquisition Executive makes such a
            positive determination, the Service Acquisition Executive shall
            submit to the congressional defense committees a notification
            of the results of the determination.''.
        (b) Limitation.--
                (1) In general.--Except as provided by paragraph (2), the
            Secretary of Defense may not rely solely on the use of
            commercial satellite services and associated systems to carry
            out operational requirements, including command and control
            requirements, targeting requirements, or other requirements
            that are necessary to execute strategic and tactical
            operations.
                (2) Mitigation measures.--The Secretary may rely solely on
            the use of commercial satellite services and associated systems
            to carry out an operational requirement described in paragraph
            (1) if the Secretary has taken measures to mitigate the
            vulnerability of any such requirement.
        (c) Briefings.--
                (1) Requirement.--Not less frequently than quarterly
            through fiscal year 2025, the Secretary shall provide to the
            congressional defense committees a briefing on the use and
            extent of the reliance of the Department of Defense on
            commercial satellite services and associated systems to provide
            capability and additional capacity across the Department.
                (2) Elements.--Each briefing under paragraph (1) shall
            include the following for the preceding quarter:
                        (A) A summary of commercial data and services used
                    to fulfill requirements of the Department or to augment
                    the systems and capabilities of the Department.
                        (B) An assessment of any reliance on, and the
                    resulting vulnerabilities of, such data and services.
                        (C) An analysis of potential measures to mitigate
                    such vulnerabilities.
                        (D) A description of mitigation measures taken by
                    the Secretary under subsection (b)(2).
        (d) Study.--The Secretary of the Air Force shall seek to enter into
    an agreement with a federally funded research and development center
    that is not closely affiliated with the Air Force or the Space Force to
    conduct a study on--
                (1) the extent of commercial support of, and integration
            into, the space operations of the Armed Forces; and
                (2) measures to ensure that such operations, particularly
            operations that are mission critical, continue to be carried
            out in the most effective manner possible during a time of
            conflict.

    SEC. 1608. EXTENSION AND MODIFICATION OF CERTIFICATIONS REGARDING
                  INTEGRATED TACTICAL WARNING AND ATTACK ASSESSMENT MISSION
                  OF THE AIR FORCE.

        Section 1666 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
    Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 113 Stat. 2617), as amended by section
    1604 of the William M. (Mac) Thornberry National Defense Authorization
    Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 116-283), is further amended--
                (1) in the section heading, by striking ``the air force''
            and inserting ``the department of the air force'';
                (2) in subsection (a)--
                        (A) in the matter preceding paragraph (1)--
                                (i) by striking ``each year thereafter
                            through 2020'' and inserting ``each year
                            thereafter through 2026''; and
                                (ii) by inserting ``, in consultation with
                            the Commander of the United States Strategic
                            Command and the Commander of the United States
                            Northern Command,'' after ``the Commander of
                            the United States Space Command'';
                        (B) in paragraph (1)--
                                (i) by striking ``the Air Force is'' and
                            inserting ``the Department of the Air Force
                            is''; and
                                (ii) by inserting ``and the Space Force''
                            after ``to the Air Force''; and
                        (C) in paragraph (2), by striking ``the Air Force''
                    and inserting ``the Department of the Air Force''; and
                (3) in subsection (b)--
                        (A) by inserting ``of the United States Space
                    Command'' after ``Commander'';
                        (B) by striking ``system of the Air Force'' and
                    inserting ``system of the Department of the Air
                    Force'';
                        (C) by striking ``command of the Air Force'' and
                    inserting ``command of the Department of the Air
                    Force''; and
                        (D) by striking ``aspects of the Air Force'' and
                    inserting ``aspects of the Department of the Air
                    Force''.

    SEC. 1609. CLASSIFICATION REVIEW OF PROGRAMS OF THE SPACE FORCE.

        (a) Classification Review.--The Secretary of Defense shall--
                (1) not later than 120 days after the date of the enactment
            of this Act, conduct a review of each classified program
            managed under the authority of the Space Force to determine
            whether--
                        (A) the level of classification of the program
                    could be changed to a lower level; or
                        (B) the program could be declassified; and
                (2) not later than 90 days after the date on which the
            Secretary completes such review, commence the change to the
            classification level or the declassification as determined in
            such review.
        (b) Coordination.--The Secretary shall carry out the review under
    subsection (a)(1) in coordination with the Assistant Secretary of
    Defense for Space Policy and, as the Secretary determines appropriate,
    the heads of other elements of the Department of Defense.
        (c) Report.--Not later than 60 days after the date on which the
    Secretary completes the review under subsection (a)(1), the Secretary,
    in coordination with the Assistant Secretary of Defense for Space
    Policy, shall submit to the congressional defense committees a report
    identifying each program managed under the authority of the Space Force
    covered by a determination regarding changing the classification level
    of the program or declassifying the program, including--
                (1) the timeline for implementing such change or
            declassification; and
                (2) any risks that exist in implementing such change or
            declassification.

    SEC. 1610. REPORT ON RANGE OF THE FUTURE INITIATIVE OF THE SPACE FORCE.

        Not later than 90 days after the date of the enactment of this Act,
    the Chief of Space Operations shall submit to the congressional defense
    committees a report containing the following:
                (1) A detailed plan to carry out the Space Force ``Range of
            the Future'' initiative, including the estimated funding
            required to implement the plan.
                (2) Identification of any specific authorities the Chief
            determines need to be modified by law to improve the ability of
            the Space Force to address long-term challenges to the physical
            infrastructure at the launch ranges of the Space Force, and an
            explanation for why such modified authorities are needed.
                (3) Any additional proposals that would support improved
            infrastructure at the launch ranges of the Space Force,
            including recommendations for legislative action to carry out
            such proposals.

    SEC. 1611. SPACE POLICY REVIEW.

        (a) In General.--The Secretary of Defense, in consultation with the
    Director of National Intelligence, shall carry out a review of the
    space policy of the Department of Defense.
        (b) Elements.--The review under subsection (a) shall include the
    following:
                (1) With respect to the five-year period following the date
            of the review, an assessment of the threat to the space
            operations of the United States and the allies of the United
            States.
                (2) An assessment of the national security objectives of
            the Department relating to space.
                (3) An evaluation of the policy changes and funding
            necessary to accomplish such objectives during such five-year
            period.
                (4) An assessment of the policy of the Department with
            respect to deterring, responding to, and countering threats to
            the space operations of the United States and the allies of the
            United States.
                (5) An analysis of such policy with respect to normative
            behaviors in space, including the commercial use of space.
                (6) An analysis of the extent to which such policy is
            coordinated with other ongoing policy reviews, including
            reviews regarding nuclear, missile defense, and cyber
            operations.
                (7) A description of the organization and space doctrine of
            the Department to carry out the space policy of the Department.
                (8) An assessment of the space systems and architectures to
            implement such space policy.
                (9) Any other matters the Secretary considers appropriate.
        (c) Report.--
                (1) Requirement.--Not later than 180 days after the date of
            the enactment of this Act, the Secretary, in consultation with
            the Director, shall submit to the appropriate congressional
            committees a report on the results of the review under
            subsection (a).
                (2) Annual updates.--Concurrent with the submission to
            Congress of the budget of the President for each of fiscal
            years 2024 through 2026 pursuant to section 1105(a) of title
            31, United States Code, and more frequently during such period
            as the Secretary determines appropriate, the Secretary, in
            consultation with the Director, shall submit to the appropriate
            congressional committees a report describing any update to the
            assessments, analyses, and evaluations carried out pursuant to
            such review.
                (3) Form.--Each report under this subsection shall be
            submitted in unclassified form, but may include a classified
            annex.
        (d) Appropriate Congressional Committees Defined.--In this section,
    the term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means the following:
                (1) The congressional defense committees.
                (2) The Committee on Science, Space, and Technology and the
            Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence of the House of
            Representatives.
                (3) The Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation
            and the Select Committee on Intelligence of the Senate.

    SEC. 1612. ANNUAL BRIEFING ON THREATS TO SPACE OPERATIONS.

        (a) Requirement.--Not later than February 28 each year through
    2026, the Chief of Space Operations, in consultation with the Commander
    of the United States Space Command and the Director of National
    Intelligence, shall provide to the appropriate congressional committees
    a briefing on the threats to the space operations of the United States
    posed by Russia, China, and any other country relevant to the conduct
    of such operations.
        (b) Elements.--Each briefing under subsection (a) shall include the
    following:
                (1) A review of the current posture of threats described in
            such subsection and anticipated advances in such threats over
            the subsequent five-year period.
                (2) A description of potential measures to counter such
            threats.
        (c) Distribution of Briefing.--On or about the same day as the
    Chief of Space Operations provides to the appropriate congressional
    committees a briefing under subsection (a), the Chief shall also
    provide to the National Space Council, the Secretary of Commerce, the
    Secretary of Transportation, and the Administrator of the National
    Aeronautics and Space Administration the briefing at the highest level
    of classification possible.
        (d) Appropriate Congressional Committees Defined.--In this section,
    the term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
                (1) the Committees on Armed Services, Energy and Commerce,
            Transportation and Infrastructure, and Science, Space, and
            Technology, and the Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence
            of the House of Representatives; and
                (2) the Committees on Armed Services and Commerce, Science,
            and Transportation, and the Select Committee on Intelligence of
            the Senate.

    SEC. 1613. NATIONAL SECURITY COUNCIL BRIEFING ON POTENTIAL HARMFUL
                  INTERFERENCE TO GLOBAL POSITIONING SYSTEM.

        (a) Requirement.--Not later than 30 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall provide to the
    National Security Council, the Secretary of Commerce, and the
    Commissioners of the Federal Communications Commission a briefing at
    the highest level of classification on the current assessment of the
    Department of Defense, as of the date of the briefing, regarding the
    potential for harmful interference to the Global Positioning System,
    mobile satellite services, or other tactical or strategic systems of
    the Department of Defense, from commercial terrestrial operations and
    mobile satellite services using the 1525-1559 megahertz band and the
    1626.5-1660.5 megahertz band.
        (b) Matters Included.--The briefing under subsection (a) shall
    include--
                (1) potential operational impacts that have been studied
            within the megahertz bands specified in such subsection; and
                (2) impacts that could be mitigated, if any, including how
            such mitigations could be implemented.
        (c) Congressional Briefing.--Not later than seven days after the
    date on which the Secretary provides the briefing under subsection (a),
    the Secretary shall provide to the appropriate congressional committees
    such briefing.
        (d) Independent Technical Review.--The Secretary shall carry out
    subsections (a) and (c) regardless of whether the independent technical
    review conducted pursuant to section 1663 of the William M. (Mac)
    Thornberry National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021
    (Public Law 116-283) has been completed.
        (e) Appropriate Congressional Committees Defined.--In this section,
    the term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
                (1) the congressional defense committees; and
                (2) the Committee on Energy and Commerce of the House of
            Representatives and the Committee on Commerce, Science, and
            Transportation of the Senate.

    SEC. 1614. NON-GEOSTATIONARY ORBIT SATELLITE CONSTELLATIONS.

        (a) Report.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense, in consultation with
    the Secretaries of the military departments and the heads of the
    Defense Agencies, shall submit to the congressional defense committees
    a report on current commercial satellite communication initiatives,
    including with respect to new non-geostationary orbit satellite
    technologies that the Department of Defense has employed to increase
    satellite communication throughput to existing platforms of the
    military departments currently constrained by legacy capabilities.
        (b) Matters Included.--The report under subsection (a) shall
    include the following:
                (1) A potential investment strategy concerning how to
            operationalize commercial satellite communication capabilities
            using non-geostationary orbit satellites across each of the
            military departments, including--
                        (A) requisite funding required to adequately
                    prioritize and accelerate the integration of such
                    capabilities into the warfighting systems of the
                    departments; and
                        (B) future-year spending projections for such
                    efforts that align with other satellite communication
                    investments of the Department of Defense.
                (2) An integrated satellite communications reference
            architecture roadmap for the Department of Defense to achieve a
            resilient, secure network for operationalizing commercial
            satellite communication capabilities, including through the use
            of non-geostationary orbit satellites, across the Department
            that is capable of leveraging multi-band and multi-orbit
            architectures, including requirements that enable maximum use
            of commercially available technologies.

    SEC. 1615. BRIEFING ON PROTOTYPE PROGRAM FOR MULTIGLOBAL NAVIGATION
                  SATELLITE SYSTEM RECEIVER DEVELOPMENT.

        Not later than 90 days after the date of the enactment of this Act,
    the Secretary of the Air Force shall provide to the congressional
    defense committees a briefing on the implementation of the program
    required under section 1607 of the National Defense Authorization Act
    for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92; 133 Stat. 1724), including
    with respect to addressing each element specified in subsection (b) of
    such section.

      Subtitle B--Defense Intelligence and Intelligence-Related Activities

    SEC. 1621. NOTIFICATION OF CERTAIN THREATS TO UNITED STATES ARMED
                  FORCES BY FOREIGN GOVERNMENTS.

        (a) Determination That Foreign Government Intends to Cause the
    Death of or Serious Bodily Injury to Members of the Armed Forces.--The
    Secretary of Defense shall carry out the notification requirement under
    subsection (b) whenever the Secretary, in consultation with the
    Director of National Intelligence, determines with high confidence
    that, on or after the date of the enactment of this Act, an official of
    a foreign government has taken a substantial step that is intended to
    cause the death of, or serious bodily injury to, any member of the
    United States Armed Forces, whether through direct means or indirect
    means, including through a promise or agreement by the foreign
    government to pay anything of pecuniary value to an individual or
    organization in exchange for causing such death or serious bodily
    injury.
        (b) Notice to Congress.--
                (1) Notification.--Except as provided by paragraph (2), not
            later than 14 days after making a determination under
            subsection (a), the Secretary shall notify the congressional
            defense committees of such determination. Such notification
            shall include, at a minimum, the following:
                        (A) A description of the nature and extent of the
                    effort by the foreign government to target members of
                    the United States Armed Forces.
                        (B) An assessment of what specific officials,
                    agents, entities, and departments within the foreign
                    government authorized the effort.
                        (C) An assessment of the motivations of the foreign
                    government for undertaking such an effort.
                        (D) An assessment of whether the effort of the
                    foreign government was a substantial factor in the
                    death or serious bodily injury of any member of the
                    United States Armed Forces.
                        (E) Any other information the Secretary determines
                    appropriate.
                (2) Waiver.--On a case-by-case basis, the Secretary may
            waive the notification requirement under paragraph (1) if the
            Secretary--
                        (A) determines that the waiver is in the national
                    security interests of the United States; and
                        (B) submits to the congressional defense committees
                    a written justification of such determination.
        (c) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) The term ``anything of pecuniary value'' has the
            meaning given that term in section 1958(b)(1) of title 18,
            United States Code.
                (2) The term ``determines with high confidence''--
                        (A) means that the official making the
                    determination--
                                (i) has concluded that the judgments in the
                            determination are based on sound analytic
                            argumentation and high-quality, consistent
                            reporting from multiple sources, including
                            through clandestinely obtained documents,
                            clandestine and open source reporting, and in-
                            depth expertise;
                                (ii) with respect to such judgments, has
                            concluded that the intelligence community has
                            few intelligence gaps and few assumptions
                            underlying the analytic line and that the
                            intelligence community has concluded that the
                            potential for deception is low; and
                                (iii) has examined long-standing analytic
                            judgments and considered alternatives in making
                            the determination; but
                        (B) does not mean that the official making the
                    determination has concluded that the judgments in the
                    determination are fact or certainty.
                (3) The term ``direct means'' means without the use of
            intermediaries.
                (4) The term ``foreign government'' means the government of
            a foreign country with which the United States is at peace.
                (5) The term ``indirect means'' means through, or with the
            assistance of, intermediaries.

    SEC. 1622. STRATEGY AND PLAN TO IMPLEMENT CERTAIN DEFENSE INTELLIGENCE
                  REFORMS.

        (a) Strategy and Plan.--The Secretary of Defense, in coordination
    with the Director of National Intelligence, shall develop and implement
    a strategy and plan to enable the Defense Intelligence Enterprise to
    more effectively fulfill the intelligence and information requirements
    of the commanders of the combatant commands with respect to efforts by
    the combatant commands to expose and counter foreign malign influence,
    coercion, and subversion activities undertaken by, or at the direction,
    on behalf, or with substantial support of the governments of, covered
    foreign countries.
        (b) Matters Included in Plan.--The plan under subsection (a) shall
    include the following:
                (1) A plan to improve policies and procedures of the
            Defense Intelligence Enterprise to assemble and release facts
            about the foreign malign influence, coercion, and subversion
            activities of a covered foreign country described in such
            subsection in a timely way and in forms that allow for greater
            distribution and release.
                (2) A plan to develop and publish validated priority
            intelligence requirements of the commanders of the combatant
            commands.
                (3) A plan to better leverage open-source and commercially
            available information and independent analyses to support the
            efforts by the combatant commands described in such subsection.
                (4) A review by each element of the Defense Intelligence
            Enterprise of the approaches used by that element--
                        (A) with respect to intelligence that has not been
                    processed or analyzed, to separate out data from the
                    sources and methods by which the data is obtained
                    (commonly known as ``tearlining''); and
                        (B) with respect to finished intelligence products
                    that relate to foreign malign influence, coercion, and
                    subversion activities of a covered foreign country
                    described in such subsection, to downgrade the
                    classification level of the product.
                (6) An identification of any additional resources or
            legislative authority necessary to better meet the intelligence
            and information requirements described in such subsection.
                (7) An assignment of responsibilities and timelines for the
            implementation of the plans described in paragraphs (1), (2),
            and (3).
                (8) Any other matters the Secretary determines relevant.
        (c) Submission.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense, in coordination with
    the Director of National Intelligence, shall submit to the appropriate
    congressional committees and the Comptroller General of the United
    States the plan developed under subsection (a).
        (d) Comptroller General Review.--
                (1) Requirement.--The Comptroller General shall conduct a
            review of--
                        (A) the plan submitted under subsection (c); and
                        (B) the activities and future plans of the Defense
                    Intelligence Enterprise for meeting the intelligence
                    and information requirements described in subsection
                    (a).
                (2) Elements.--The review under paragraph (1) shall include
            the following:
                        (A) The extent to which the plan submitted under
                    subsection (c) includes the elements identified in
                    subsection (b).
                        (B) The extent to which the Defense Intelligence
                    Enterprise has clearly assigned roles,
                    responsibilities, and processes for fulfilling the
                    intelligence and information requirements described in
                    subsection (a).
                        (C) The extent to which the Defense Intelligence
                    Enterprise is planning to obtain additional
                    capabilities and resources to improve the quality and
                    timeliness of intelligence and information provided to
                    the commanders of the combatant commands to aid in the
                    efforts described in subsection (a).
                        (D) The extent to which the Defense Intelligence
                    Enterprise is identifying, obtaining, and using
                    commercial and publicly available information to aid in
                    such efforts.
                        (E) Any other related issues that the Comptroller
                    General determines appropriate.
                (3) Briefing and report.--Not later than 120 days after the
            date on which the Comptroller General receives the plan under
            subsection (c), the Comptroller General shall provide to the
            appropriate congressional committees a briefing on any initial
            findings about the plan. After such briefing, the Comptroller
            General shall submit to the committees a report on the plan at
            a date mutually agreed upon by the Comptroller General and the
            committees.
        (e) Congressional Briefing.--Not later than 90 days after the date
    of the enactment of this Act, and annually thereafter through December
    31, 2026, the Secretary, in coordination with the Director of National
    Intelligence, shall provide to the appropriate congressional committees
    a briefing on the strategy and plan under subsection (a).
        (f) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) The term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means
            the following:
                        (A) The congressional defense committees.
                        (B) The Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence
                    of the House of Representatives and the Select
                    Committee on Intelligence of the Senate.
                (2) The term ``covered foreign country'' means any of the
            following:
                        (A) The People's Republic of China.
                        (B) The Russian Federation.
                        (C) The Islamic Republic of Iran.
                        (D) The Democratic People's Republic of Korea.
                        (E) Any other foreign country the Secretary of
                    Defense and the Director of National Intelligence
                    determine appropriate.
                (3) The term ``Defense Intelligence Enterprise'' has the
            meaning given that term in section 426(b)(4) of title 10,
            United States Code.

    SEC. 1623. ANNUAL BRIEFING BY DIRECTOR OF THE DEFENSE INTELLIGENCE
                  AGENCY ON ELECTRONIC WARFARE THREAT TO OPERATIONS OF THE
                  DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE.

        (a) Requirement.--Not later than March 31, 2022, and annually
    thereafter through 2026, the Director of the Defense Intelligence
    Agency shall provide the congressional defense committees, the Select
    Committee on Intelligence of the Senate, and the Permanent Select
    Committee on Intelligence of the House of Representatives a briefing on
    the electronic warfare threat to operations of the Department of
    Defense by Russia, China, and other countries relevant to the conduct
    of such operations.
        (b) Contents.--Each briefing provided under subsection (a) shall
    include a review of the following:
                (1) Current electronic warfare capabilities of the armed
            forces of Russia, the armed forces of China, and the armed
            forces of such other countries as the Director considers
            appropriate.
                (2) With respect to the five-year period beginning after
            the date of the briefing, an estimate of--
                        (A) advances in electronic warfare threats to the
                    operations of the Department from the countries
                    referred to in paragraph (1); and
                        (B) the order of battle for Russia, China, and each
                    other country the Secretary considers appropriate.

    SEC. 1624. REPORT ON EXPLOSIVE ORDNANCE INTELLIGENCE MATTERS.

        Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this
    Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the congressional defense
    committees a report on the feasibility and advisability of--
                (1) designating the Director of the Defense Intelligence
            Agency as the executive agent for explosive ordnance
            intelligence; and
                (2) including in the responsibilities of the Director of
            the Defense Intelligence Agency pursuant to section 105 of the
            National Security Act of 1947 (50 U.S.C. 3038) explosive
            ordnance intelligence, including with respect to the
            processing, production, dissemination, integration,
            exploitation, evaluation, feedback, and analysis of explosive
            ordnance using the skills, techniques, principles, and
            knowledge of explosive ordnance disposal personnel regarding
            fuzing, firing systems, ordnance disassembly, and development
            of render safe techniques, procedures and tools, publications,
            and applied technologies.

                           Subtitle C--Nuclear Forces

    SEC. 1631. PARTICIPATION IN UNITED STATES STRATEGIC COMMAND STRATEGIC
                  DETERRENCE EXERCISES.

        Chapter 24 of title 10, United States Code, is amended by adding at
    the end the following new section (and conforming the table of sections
    at the beginning of such chapter accordingly):

    ``SEC. 499B. PARTICIPATION IN UNITED STATES STRATEGIC COMMAND STRATEGIC
                  DETERRENCE EXERCISES.

        ``(a) Participation.--In the case of annual strategic deterrence
    exercises held by the United States Strategic Command during fiscal
    years 2022 through 2032--
                ``(1) the Assistant to the President for National Security
            Affairs is encouraged to participate in each such exercise that
            occurs during an even-numbered year;
                ``(2) the Deputy Assistant to the President for National
            Security Affairs is encouraged to participate in each such
            exercise that occurs during an odd-numbered year;
                ``(3) the Under Secretary of Defense for Policy shall
            participate, in whole or in part, in each such exercise;
                ``(4) the Vice Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff shall
            participate, in whole or in part, in each such exercise;
                ``(5) appropriate senior staff of the Executive Office of
            the President or appropriate organizations supporting the White
            House relating to continuity of government activities are
            encouraged to participate in each such exercise;
                ``(6) appropriate general or flag officers of the military
            departments, and appropriate employees of Federal agencies in
            Senior Executive Service positions (as defined in section 3132
            of title 5), shall participate, in whole or in part, in each
            such exercise, to provide relevant expertise to the Assistant
            to the President for National Security Affairs and the Deputy
            Assistant to the President for National Security Affairs; and
                ``(7) in the case of such an exercise for which a unified
            combatant command has a geographic area of responsibility
            relevant to the scenario planned to be used for the exercise,
            not fewer than two of the following individuals from that
            command shall participate, in whole or in part, in the
            exercise:
                        ``(A) The Commander.
                        ``(B) The Deputy Commander.
                        ``(C) The Director of the Joint Staff for
                    Operations.
                        ``(D) The Director of the Joint Staff for Strategic
                    Plans and Policy.
        ``(b) Briefing.--Not fewer than once every four years (or more
    frequently if appropriate) during the period specified in subsection
    (a), the President shall be provided a briefing on the annual strategic
    deterrence exercise held by the United States Strategic Command during
    the year in which the briefing is provided, including the principal
    findings resulting from the exercise.
        ``(c) Reports.--(1) Not later than 30 days after the completion of
    an annual strategic deterrence exercise described in subsection (a),
    the Commander of the United States Strategic Command shall submit to
    the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff and the Secretary of Defense
    a report on the exercise, which, at a minimum, shall include the
    following:
                        ``(A) A description of the purpose and scope of the
                    exercise.
                        ``(B) An identification of the principal personnel
                    participating in the exercise.
                        ``(C) A statement of the principal findings
                    resulting from the exercise that specifically relate to
                    the nuclear command, control, and communications or
                    senior leader decision-making process and a description
                    of any deficiencies in that process identified a result
                    of the exercise.
                        ``(D) Whether the President was briefed on the
                    exercise and the principal findings resulting from the
                    exercise.
        ``(2) Not later than 60 days after the completion of an annual
    strategic deterrence exercise described in subsection (a), the
    Secretary shall submit to the congressional defense committees--
                ``(A) an unedited copy of the report of the Commander
            submitted under paragraph (1); and
                ``(B) any additional recommendations or other matters the
            Secretary considers appropriate.''.

    SEC. 1632. MODIFICATION TO REQUIREMENTS RELATING TO NUCLEAR FORCE
                  REDUCTIONS.

        Section 494(c) of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
                (1) by striking ``December 31, 2011'' each place it appears
            and inserting ``December 31, 2021''; and
                (2) in paragraph (3), by striking ``December 31, 2017'' and
            inserting ``February 1, 2025''.

    SEC. 1633. MODIFICATIONS TO REQUIREMENTS RELATING TO UNILATERAL CHANGES
                  IN NUCLEAR WEAPONS STOCKPILE OF THE UNITED STATES.

        Section 498 of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
                (1) by striking subsection (a) and inserting the following
            new subsection (a):
        ``(a) In General.--Other than pursuant to a treaty to which the
    Senate has provided advice and consent pursuant to section 2 of article
    II of the Constitution of the United States, if the President has under
    consideration to unilaterally change the size of the total stockpile of
    nuclear weapons of the United States, or the total number of deployed
    nuclear weapons (as defined under the New START Treaty), by more than
    20 percent, prior to doing so the President shall initiate a Nuclear
    Posture Review.'';
                (2) in subsection (c), by striking ``in the nuclear weapons
            stockpile by more than 25 percent'' and inserting ``described
            in subsection (a)'';
                (3) in subsection (d), by striking ``treaty obligations''
            and inserting ``obligations pursuant to a treaty to which the
            Senate has provided advice and consent pursuant to section 2 of
            article II of the Constitution''; and
                (4) by adding at the end the following:
        ``(f) New START Treaty Defined.--In this section, the term `New
    START Treaty' means the Treaty between the United States of America and
    the Russian Federation on Measures for the Further Reduction and
    Limitation of Strategic Offensive Arms, signed on April 8, 2010, and
    entered into force on February 5, 2011.''.

    SEC. 1634. DEADLINE FOR REPORTS ON MODIFICATION OF FORCE STRUCTURE FOR
                  STRATEGIC NUCLEAR WEAPONS DELIVERY SYSTEMS.

        Section 493 of title 10, United States Code, is amended in the
    first sentence by inserting after ``report on the modification'' the
    following: ``not less than 180 days before the intended effective date
    of the modification''.

    SEC. 1635. MODIFICATION OF DEADLINE FOR NOTIFICATIONS RELATING TO
                  REDUCTION, CONSOLIDATION, OR WITHDRAWAL OF NUCLEAR FORCES
                  BASED IN EUROPE.

        Section 497(b) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by
    striking ``60 days'' and inserting ``120 days''.

    SEC. 1636. PROCUREMENT AUTHORITY FOR CERTAIN PARTS OF THE GROUND-BASED
                  STRATEGIC DETERRENT CRYPTOGRAPHIC DEVICE.

        (a) In General.--The Secretary of the Air Force may enter into
    contracts for the life-of-type procurement of covered parts supporting
    the KS-75 cryptographic device under the ground-based strategic
    deterrent program.
        (b) Availability of Funds.--Notwithstanding section 1502(a) of
    title 31, United States Code, of the amount authorized to be
    appropriated for fiscal year 2022 by section 101 and available for
    missile procurement, Air Force, as specified in the corresponding
    funding table in section 4101, $10,900,000 shall be available for the
    procurement of covered parts pursuant to contracts entered into under
    subsection (a).
        (c) Covered Parts Defined.--In this section, the term ``covered
    parts'' means commercially available off-the-shelf items as defined in
    section 104 of title 41, United States Code.

    SEC. 1637. CAPABILITY OF B-21 BOMBER AIRCRAFT WITH LONG-RANGE STANDOFF
                  WEAPON.

        The Secretary of the Air Force shall ensure that the B-21 bomber
    aircraft is capable of employing the long-range standoff weapon.

    SEC. 1638. MISSION-DESIGN SERIES POPULAR NAME FOR GROUND-BASED
                  STRATEGIC DETERRENT.

        (a) Requirement.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of the Air Force, in coordination
    with the Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment,
    shall establish a mission-design series popular name for the ground-
    based strategic deterrent, consistent with the procedures set forth in
    Department of Defense Directive 4120.15 (relating to designating and
    naming military aerospace vehicles).
        (b) Notification.--Not later than 10 days after completing the
    requirement under subsection (a), the Secretary of the Air Force shall
    notify the congressional defense committees of the completion of the
    requirement.

    SEC. 1639. PROHIBITION ON REDUCTION OF THE INTERCONTINENTAL BALLISTIC
                  MISSILES OF THE UNITED STATES.

        (a) Prohibition.--Except as provided in subsection (b), none of the
    funds authorized to be appropriated by this Act or otherwise made
    available for fiscal year 2022 for the Department of Defense may be
    obligated or expended for the following, and the Department may not
    otherwise take any action to do the following:
                (1) Reduce, or prepare to reduce, the responsiveness or
            alert level of the intercontinental ballistic missiles of the
            United States.
                (2) Reduce, or prepare to reduce, the quantity of deployed
            intercontinental ballistic missiles of the United States to a
            number less than 400.
        (b) Exception.--The prohibition in subsection (a) shall not apply
    to any of the following activities:
                (1) The maintenance or sustainment of intercontinental
            ballistic missiles.
                (2) Ensuring the safety, security, or reliability of
            intercontinental ballistic missiles.

    SEC. 1640. LIMITATION ON AVAILABILITY OF CERTAIN FUNDS UNTIL SUBMISSION
                  OF INFORMATION RELATING TO PROPOSED BUDGET FOR NUCLEAR-
                  ARMED SEA-LAUNCHED CRUISE MISSILE.

        Of the funds authorized to be appropriated by this Act or otherwise
    made available for fiscal year 2022 for the Department of Defense for
    travel by any personnel of the Office of the Secretary of the Navy, not
    more than 75 percent may be obligated or expended until the Secretary
    of the Navy submits to the congressional defense committees all written
    communications from or to personnel of the Department of the Navy
    regarding the proposed budget amount or limitation for the nuclear-
    armed sea-launched cruise missile contained in the defense budget
    materials (as defined by section 231(f) of title 10, United States
    Code) relating to the Navy for fiscal year 2023.

    SEC. 1641. LIMITATION ON AVAILABILITY OF CERTAIN FUNDS UNTIL SUBMISSION
                  OF INFORMATION RELATING TO NUCLEAR-ARMED SEA-LAUNCHED
                  CRUISE MISSILE.

        Of the funds authorized to be appropriated by this Act or otherwise
    made available for fiscal year 2022 for the Department of Defense for
    travel by any personnel of the Office of the Secretary of Defense
    (other than travel by the Secretary of Defense or the Deputy Secretary
    of Defense), not more than 75 percent may be obligated or expended
    until the Secretary--
                (1) submits to the congressional defense committees the
            analysis of alternatives for the nuclear-armed sea-launched
            cruise missile; and
                (2) provides to such committees a briefing on such analysis
            of alternatives.

    SEC. 1642. ANNUAL CERTIFICATION ON READINESS OF MINUTEMAN III
                  INTERCONTINENTAL BALLISTIC MISSILES.

        Not later than March 1, 2022, and annually thereafter until the
    date on which the ground-based strategic deterrent weapon achieves
    initial operating capability, the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff
    shall certify to the congressional defense committees whether the state
    of the readiness of Minuteman III intercontinental ballistic missiles
    requires placing heavy bombers equipped with nuclear gravity bombs or
    air-launched nuclear cruise missiles, and associated refueling tanker
    aircraft, on alert status.

    SEC. 1643. REVISED NUCLEAR POSTURE REVIEW.

        (a) Requirement for Comprehensive Review.--In order to clarify the
    nuclear deterrence policy and strategy of the United States for the
    near term, the Secretary of Defense, acting through the Under Secretary
    of Defense for Policy and the Vice Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of
    Staff, shall conduct a comprehensive review of the nuclear posture of
    the United States for the five- and 10-year periods following the date
    of the review. The Secretary shall conduct the review in consultation
    with the Secretary of Energy, the Secretary of State, and the Director
    of National Intelligence.
        (b) Elements of Review.--The nuclear posture review under
    subsection (a) shall include the following elements:
                (1) An assessment of the current and projected nuclear
            capabilities of Russia and China, and such other potential
            threats as the Secretary considers appropriate.
                (2) The role of nuclear forces in military strategy,
            planning, and programming of the United States.
                (3) The policy requirements and objectives for the United
            States to maintain a safe, reliable, and credible nuclear
            deterrence posture.
                (4) The relationship among United States nuclear deterrence
            policy, targeting strategy, and arms control objectives.
                (5) The role that missile defenses, conventional strike
            forces, and other capabilities play in determining the role and
            size of nuclear forces.
                (6) The levels and composition of the nuclear delivery
            systems that will be required for implementing the national and
            military strategy of the United States, including ongoing plans
            for replacing existing systems.
                (7) The nuclear weapons complex that will be required for
            implementing such national and military strategy, including
            ongoing plans to modernize the complex.
                (8) The active and inactive nuclear weapons stockpile that
            will be required for implementing the such national and
            military strategy, including ongoing plans for replacing or
            modifying warheads.
        (c) Report.--Concurrent with the national defense strategy required
    to be submitted under section 113(g) of title 10, United States Code,
    in 2022, the Secretary shall submit to the congressional defense
    committees a report on the results of the nuclear posture review
    conducted under subsection (a). The report shall be submitted in
    unclassified and classified forms as necessary.

    SEC. 1644. REVIEW OF SAFETY, SECURITY, AND RELIABILITY OF NUCLEAR
                  WEAPONS AND RELATED SYSTEMS.

        (a) Findings.--Congress finds the following:
                (1) On December 20, 1990, Secretary of Defense Cheney
            chartered a five-person independent committee known as the
            Federal Advisory Committee on Nuclear Failsafe and Risk
            Reduction to assess the capability of the nuclear weapon
            command and control system to meet the dual requirements of
            assurance against unauthorized use of nuclear weapons and
            assurance of timely, reliable execution when authorized, and to
            identify opportunities for positive measures to enhance
            failsafe features.
                (2) The Federal Advisory Committee, chaired by Ambassador
            Jeane J. Kirkpatrick, recommended changes in the nuclear
            enterprise, as well as policy proposals to reduce the risks
            posed by unauthorized launches and miscalculation.
                (3) The Federal Advisory Committee found, unambiguously,
            that ``failsafe and oversight enhancements are possible''.
                (4) Since 1990, new threats to the nuclear enterprise have
            arisen in the cyber, space, and information warfare domains.
                (5) Ensuring the continued assurance of the nuclear
            command, control, and communications infrastructure is
            essential to the national security of the United States.
        (b) Review.--The Secretary of Defense shall provide for the conduct
    of an independent review of the safety, security, and reliability of
    covered nuclear systems. The Secretary shall ensure that such review is
    conducted in a manner similar to the review conducted by the Federal
    Advisory Committee on Nuclear Failsafe and Risk Reduction.
        (c) Matters Included.--The review conducted pursuant to subsection
    (b) shall include the following:
                (1) Plans for modernizing the covered nuclear systems,
            including options and recommendations for technical,
            procedural, and policy measures that could strengthen
            safeguards, improve the security and reliability of digital
            technologies, and prevent cyber-related and other risks that
            could lead to the unauthorized or inadvertent use of nuclear
            weapons as the result of an accident, misinterpretation,
            miscalculation, terrorism, unexpected technological
            breakthrough, or deliberate act.
                (2) Options and recommendations for nuclear risk reduction
            measures, focusing on confidence building and predictability,
            that the United States could carry out alone or with near-peer
            adversaries to strengthen safeguards against the unauthorized
            or inadvertent use of a nuclear weapon and to reduce nuclear
            risks.
        (d) Submission.--Not later than one year after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall submit to the congressional
    defense committees the review conducted pursuant to subsection (b).
        (e) Previous Review.--Not later than 30 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall submit to the congressional
    defense committees the final report of the Federal Advisory Committee
    on Nuclear Failsafe and Risk Reduction.
        (f) Covered Nuclear Systems Defined.--In this section, the term
    ``covered nuclear systems'' means the following systems of the United
    States:
                (1) The nuclear weapons systems.
                (2) The nuclear command, control, and communications
            system.
                (3) The integrated tactical warning/attack assessment
            system.

    SEC. 1645. LONG-RANGE STANDOFF WEAPON.

        (a) Requirement.--In addition to the requirements under section
    2366c of title 10, United States Code, prior to awarding a procurement
    contract for the long-range standoff weapon, the Secretary of the Air
    Force, in coordination with the Under Secretary of Defense for
    Acquisition and Sustainment, shall submit to the congressional defense
    committees each of the following:
                (1) A certification that the future-years defense program
            submitted to Congress under section 221 of title 10, United
            States Code, includes, or will include, estimated funding for
            the program in the amounts specified in the independent
            estimated cost submitted to the congressional defense
            committees under subsection (a)(2) of such section 2366c.
                (2) A copy of the justification and approval documentation
            regarding the determination by the Secretary to award a sole-
            source contract for the program, including with respect to how
            the Secretary will manage the cost of the program in the
            absence of competition.
        (b) Briefing.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of the Air Force shall provide to
    the congressional defense committees a briefing on the execution of the
    engineering and manufacturing development contract for the long-range
    standoff weapon, including with respect to--
                (1) how the timely development of the long-range standoff
            weapon may serve as a hedge to delays in other nuclear
            modernization efforts;
                (2) the effects of potential delays in the W80-4 warhead
            program on the ability of the long-range standoff weapon to
            achieve the initial operational capability schedule under
            section 217 of the National Defense Authorization Act for
            Fiscal Year 2014 (Public Law 113-66; 127 Stat. 706), as most
            recently amended by section 1668 of the National Defense
            Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92; 133
            Stat. 1774);
                (3) options to adjust the budget profile of the long-range
            standoff weapon program to ensure the program remains on
            schedule; and
                (4) a plan to ensure best value to the United States once
            the programs enter into procurement.

    SEC. 1646. GROUND-BASED STRATEGIC DETERRENT DEVELOPMENT PROGRAM
                  ACCOUNTABILITY MATRICES.

        (a) In General.--Concurrent with the submission to Congress of the
    budget of the President for fiscal year 2023 and each fiscal year
    thereafter pursuant to section 1105(a) of title 31, United States Code,
    the Secretary of the Air Force shall submit to the congressional
    defense committees and the Comptroller General of the United States the
    matrices described in subsection (b) relating to the ground-based
    strategic deterrent weapon system.
        (b) Matrices Described.--The matrices described in this subsection
    are the following:
                (1) Engineering and manufacturing development goals.--A
            matrix that identifies, in six-month increments, key
            milestones, development events, and specific performance goals
            for the engineering and manufacturing development phase of the
            ground-based strategic deterrent weapon system, which shall be
            subdivided, at a minimum, according to the following:
                        (A) Technology maturity, including technology
                    readiness levels of major components and key
                    demonstration events leading to technology readiness
                    level 7 full maturity.
                        (B) Design maturity for the missile, weapon system
                    command and control, and ground systems.
                        (C) Software maturity, including key events and
                    metrics.
                        (D) Manufacturing maturity, including manufacturing
                    readiness levels for critical manufacturing operations
                    and key demonstration events.
                        (E) The schedule with respect to the following:
                                (i) Ground-based strategic deterrent weapon
                            system level critical path events and margins.
                                (ii) Separate individual critical path
                            events and margins for each of the following
                            major events:
                                        (I) First flight.
                                        (II) First functional test.
                                        (III) Weapon system qualification.
                                        (IV) Combined certifications.
                                        (V) Operational weapon system
                                    article.
                                        (VI) Initial operational
                                    capability.
                                        (VII) Wing A completion.
                        (F) Personnel, including planned and actual
                    staffing for the program office and for contractor and
                    supporting organizations, including for testing,
                    nuclear certification, and civil engineering by the Air
                    Force.
                        (G) Reliability, including growth plans and key
                    milestones.
                (2) Cost.--
                        (A) In general.--The following matrices relating to
                    the cost of the ground-based strategic deterrent weapon
                    system:
                                (i) A matrix expressing, in six-month
                            increments, the total cost for the engineering
                            and manufacturing development phase and low-
                            rate initial production lots of the ground-
                            based strategic deterrent weapon system.
                                (ii) A matrix expressing the total cost for
                            the prime contractor's estimate for the
                            engineering and manufacturing development phase
                            and production lots.
                        (B) Phasing and subdivision of matrices.--The
                    matrices described in clauses (i) and (ii) of
                    subparagraph (A) shall be--
                                (i) phased over the entire engineering and
                            manufacturing development period; and
                                (ii) subdivided according to the costs of
                            the primary subsystems in the ground-based
                            strategic deterrent weapon system work
                            breakdown structure.
        (c) Semi-annual Updates of Matrices.--Not later than 180 days after
    the date on which the Secretary submits the matrices described in
    subsection (b) for a year as required by subsection (a), the Secretary
    shall submit to the congressional defense committees and the
    Comptroller General updates to the matrices.
        (d) Treatment of the First Matrices as Baseline.--
                (1) In general.--The first set of matrices submitted under
            subsection (a) shall be treated as the baseline for the full
            engineering and manufacturing development phase and low-rate
            initial production of the ground-based strategic deterrent
            weapon system program for purposes of updates submitted under
            subsection (c) and subsequent matrices submitted under
            subsection (a).
                (2) Elements.--After the submission of the first set of
            matrices required by subsection (a), each update submitted
            under subsection (c) and each subsequent set of matrices
            submitted under subsection (a) shall--
                        (A) clearly identify changes in key milestones,
                    development events, and specific performance goals
                    identified in the first set of matrices; and
                        (B) provide updated cost estimates.
        (e) Assessment by Comptroller General of the United States.--Not
    later than 60 days after receiving the matrices described in subsection
    (b) for a year as required by subsection (a), the Comptroller General
    shall assess the acquisition progress made with respect to the ground-
    based strategic deterrent weapon system and brief the congressional
    defense committees on the results of that assessment.
        (f) Termination.--The requirements of this section shall terminate
    on the date that is one year after the ground-based strategic deterrent
    weapon system achieves initial operational capability.

    SEC. 1647. INFORMATION REGARDING REVIEW OF MINUTEMAN III SERVICE LIFE
                  EXTENSION PROGRAM OR OPTIONS FOR THE FUTURE OF THE
                  INTERCONTINENTAL BALLISTIC MISSILE FORCE.

        (a) Requirement.--The Secretary of Defense shall submit to the
    congressional defense committees all--
                (1) scoping documents relating to any covered review; and
                (2) reports or other documents relating to any such review.
        (b) Timing.--The Secretary shall submit the documents and reports
    under subsection (a) by the date that is the later of the following:
                (1) 15 days after the date on which the documents or
            reports are produced.
                (2) 15 days after the date of the enactment of this Act.
        (c) Covered Review.--In this section, the term ``covered review''
    means any review initiated in 2021 or 2022 by any entity pursuant to an
    agreement or contract with the Federal Government regarding--
                (1) a service life extension program for Minuteman III
            intercontinental ballistic missiles; or
                (2) the future of the intercontinental ballistic missile
            force.

    SEC. 1648. NOTIFICATION REGARDING INTERCONTINENTAL BALLISTIC MISSILES
                  OF CHINA.

        (a) Requirement.--If the Commander of the United States Strategic
    Command determines that the number of intercontinental ballistic
    missiles in the active inventory of China exceeds the number of
    intercontinental ballistic missiles in the active inventory of the
    United States, the number of nuclear warheads equipped on such missiles
    of China exceeds the number of nuclear warheads equipped on such
    missiles of the United States, or the number of intercontinental
    ballistic missile launchers in China exceeds the number of
    intercontinental ballistic missile launchers in the United States, the
    Commander shall submit to the congressional defense committees--
                (1) a notification of such determination;
                (2) an assessment of the composition of the
            intercontinental ballistic missiles of China, including the
            types of nuclear warheads equipped on such missiles; and
                (3) a strategy for deterring China.
        (b) Form.--The notification under paragraph (1) of subsection (a)
    shall be submitted in unclassified form, and the assessment and
    strategy under paragraphs (2) and (3) of such subsection may be
    submitted in classified form.
        (c) Termination.--The requirement under subsection (a) shall
    terminate on the date that is four years after the date of the
    enactment of this Act.

    SEC. 1649. INDEPENDENT REVIEW OF NUCLEAR COMMAND, CONTROL, AND
                  COMMUNICATIONS SYSTEM.

        (a) Review.--Not later than 30 days after the date of the enactment
    of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall seek to enter into an
    agreement with a federally funded research and development center to
    conduct a review of the current plans, policies, and programs of the
    nuclear command, control, and communications system of the Department
    of Defense, and such plans, policies, and programs that are planned for
    the 10- and 30-year periods following such date of enactment.
        (b) Matters Included.--The review under subsection (a) shall
    include a review of each of the following:
                (1) The plans, policies, and programs described in such
            subsection.
                (2) The operational, organizational, programmatic, and
            acquisition challenges and risks with respect to--
                        (A) maintaining the existing nuclear command,
                    control, and communications system; and
                        (B) the nuclear command, control, and
                    communications system to be fielded during the 10-year
                    period following the date of the enactment of this Act.
                (3) Emerging technologies and how such technologies may be
            applied to the next generation of the nuclear command, control,
            and communications system during the 30-year period following
            the date of the enactment of this Act to ensure--
                        (A) the survivability of the system; and
                        (B) the capability of the system with respect to--
                                (i) decisionmaking;
                                (ii) situation monitoring;
                                (iii) planning;
                                (iv) force direction; and
                                (v) force management.
                (4) The security and surety of the nuclear command,
            control, and communications system.
                (5) Threats to the nuclear command, control, and
            communications system that may occur and the ability to detect
            and mitigate such threats during the 10- and 30-year periods
            following the date of the enactment of this Act.
        (c) Briefing.--Not later than September 1, 2022, the federally
    funded research and development center that conducts the review under
    subsection (a) shall provide the congressional defense committees an
    interim briefing on the review under subsection (a).
        (d) Report.--Not later than March 1, 2023, the federally funded
    research and development center that conducts the review under
    subsection (a) shall submit to the Secretary and the congressional
    defense committees a report containing the review under such
    subsection.

    SEC. 1650. REVIEW OF ENGINEERING AND MANUFACTURING DEVELOPMENT CONTRACT
                  FOR GROUND-BASED STRATEGIC DETERRENT PROGRAM.

        (a) Review.--
                (1) Requirement.--Not later than 90 days after the date of
            the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of the Air Force, in
            coordination with the Under Secretary of Defense for
            Acquisition and Sustainment, shall seek to enter into a
            contract with a federally funded research and development
            center to conduct a review of the implementation and the
            execution of the engineering and manufacturing development
            phase for the ground-based strategic deterrent program.
                (2) Matters included.--The review under paragraph (1) shall
            include the following:
                        (A) An analysis of the ability of the Air Force to
                    implement industry best practices regarding digital
                    engineering during the engineering and manufacturing
                    development phase of the ground-based strategic
                    deterrent program.
                        (B) An assessment of the opportunities offered by
                    the adoption by the Air Force of digital engineering
                    processes and of the challenges the Air Force faces in
                    implementing such industry best practices.
                        (C) A review of the ability of the Air Force to
                    leverage digital engineering during such engineering
                    and manufacturing development phase.
                        (D) A review of any options that may be available
                    to the Air Force during the engineering and
                    manufacturing development phase of the ground-based
                    strategic deterrent program to--
                                (i) reduce cost and introduce long-term
                            sustainment efficiencies; and
                                (ii) stimulate competition within the
                            operations and maintenance phase of the
                            program.
                        (E) Recommendations to improve the cost, schedule,
                    and program management of the engineering and
                    manufacturing development phase for the ground-based
                    strategic deterrent program.
                (3) Provision of information.--The Secretary shall provide
            to the individuals conducting the review under paragraph (1)
            all information necessary for the review.
                (4) Security clearances.--The Secretary shall ensure that
            each individual who conducts the review under paragraph (1)
            holds a security clearance at the appropriate level for such
            review.
        (b) Report.--Not later than 270 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall submit to the congressional
    defense committees a report containing the review under subsection
    (a)(1). The report shall be submitted in unclassified form and shall
    include a classified annex.
        (c) Briefing.--Not later than 90 days after the date on which the
    Secretary submits the report under subsection (b), the Secretary shall
    provide to the congressional defense committees a briefing on--
                (1) plans of the Air Force for implementing any of the
            recommendations contained in the review under subsection
            (a)(1); and
                (2) an explanation for rejecting any recommendations
            contained in the review that the Secretary elects not to
            implement.

    SEC. 1651. REPORT ON RE-ALERTING LONG-RANGE BOMBERS.

        Not later than 90 days after the date of the enactment of this Act,
    the Secretary of the Air Force shall submit to the congressional
    defense committees a report containing--
                (1) a cost estimate with respect to re-alerting long-range
            bombers and air refueling tanker aircraft in the absence of a
            ground-based leg of the nuclear triad; and
                (2) an assessment of the impact of such re-alerting on
            force readiness.

    SEC. 1652. COMPTROLLER GENERAL STUDY AND UPDATED REPORT ON NUCLEAR
                  WEAPONS CAPABILITIES AND FORCE STRUCTURE REQUIREMENTS.

        (a) Comptroller General Study Required.--The Comptroller General of
    the United States shall conduct a study on the strategic nuclear
    weapons capabilities, force structure, employment policy, and targeting
    requirements of the Department of Defense.
        (b) Matters Covered.--The study conducted under subsection (a)
    shall, at minimum, consist of an update to the report of the
    Comptroller General titled ``Strategic Weapons: Changes in the Nuclear
    Weapons Targeting Process Since 1991'' (GAO-12-786R) and dated July 31,
    2012, including covering any changes to--
                (1) how the Department of Defense has assessed threats and
            modified its nuclear deterrence policy;
                (2) targeting and employment guidance from the President,
            the Secretary of Defense, the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of
            Staff, and the Commander of United States Strategic Command;
                (3) nuclear weapons planning and targeting, including
            categories and types of targets;
                (4) strategic nuclear forces, including the stockpile,
            force posture, and modernization;
                (5) the level of civilian oversight;
                (6) the relationship between targeting and requirements;
            and
                (7) any other matters considered appropriate by the
            Comptroller General.
        (c) Reporting.--
                (1) Briefing on preliminary findings.--Not later than March
            31, 2022, the Comptroller General shall provide to the
            congressional defense committees a briefing on the preliminary
            findings of the study conducted under subsection (a).
                (2) Final report.--The Comptroller General shall submit to
            the congressional defense committees a final report on the
            findings of the study conducted under subsection (a) at a time
            agreed to by the Comptroller General and the congressional
            defense committees at the briefing required by paragraph (1).
                (3) Form.--The briefing required by paragraph (1) may be
            provided, and the report required by paragraph (2) may be
            submitted, in classified form.
        (d) Cooperation.--The Secretary of Defense and the Secretary of
    Energy shall provide the Comptroller General with full cooperation and
    access to appropriate officials, guidance, and documentation for the
    purposes of conducting the study required by subsection (a).

    SEC. 1653. BRIEFING ON CONSULTATIONS WITH UNITED STATES ALLIES
                  REGARDING NUCLEAR POSTURE REVIEW.

        (a) In General.--Not later than the date on which the Secretary of
    Defense issues the first Nuclear Posture Review after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense, in coordination with
    the Secretary of State, shall provide to the appropriate congressional
    committees, the Majority and Minority Leaders of the Senate, and the
    Speaker and Minority Leader of the House of Representatives a briefing
    on all consultations with allies of the United States regarding the
    Nuclear Posture Review.
        (b) Elements.--The briefing required by subsection (a) shall
    include the following:
                (1) A listing of all countries consulted with respect to
            the Nuclear Posture Review, including the dates and
            circumstances of each such consultation and the countries
            present.
                (2) An overview of the topics and concepts discussed with
            each such country during such consultations, including any
            discussion of potential changes to the nuclear declaratory
            policy of the United States.
                (3) An opportunity for the committees and officials
            referred to in subsection (a) to view documents relating to
            such consultations.
                (4) A summary of any feedback provided during such
            consultations.
        (c) Form.--The briefing required by subsection (a) shall be
    conducted in both in an unclassified and classified format.
        (d) Appropriate Congressional Committees Defined.--In this section,
    the term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
                (1) the Committee on Armed Services and the Committee on
            Foreign Relations of the Senate; and
                (2) the Committee on Armed Services and the Committee on
            Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives.

                      Subtitle D--Missile Defense Programs

    SEC. 1661. NOTIFICATION OF CHANGES TO NON-STANDARD ACQUISITION AND
                  REQUIREMENTS PROCESSES AND RESPONSIBILITIES OF MISSILE
                  DEFENSE AGENCY.

        (a) Notice and Wait Requirement.--Section 205 of title 10, United
    States Code, is amended--
                (1) by striking ``The Director'' and inserting ``(a)
            Appointment of Director.--The Director''; and
                (2) by adding at the end the following new subsection:
        ``(b) Notification of Changes to Non-standard Acquisition and
    Requirements Processes and Responsibilities.--(1) The Secretary of
    Defense may not make any changes to the missile defense non-standard
    acquisition and requirements processes and responsibilities unless,
    with respect to those proposed changes--
                ``(A) the Secretary, without delegation, has taken each of
            the actions specified in paragraph (2); and
                ``(B) a period of 120 days has elapsed following the date
            on which the Secretary submits the report under subparagraph
            (C) of such paragraph.
        ``(2) If the Secretary proposes to make changes to the missile
    defense non-standard acquisition and requirements processes and
    responsibilities, the Secretary shall--
                ``(A) consult with the Under Secretary of Defense for
            Research and Engineering, the Under Secretary of Defense for
            Acquisition and Sustainment, the Under Secretary of Defense for
            Policy, the Secretaries of the military departments, the
            Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, the Commander of the
            United States Strategic Command, the Commander of the United
            States Northern Command, and the Director of the Missile
            Defense Agency, regarding the changes;
                ``(B) certify to the congressional defense committees that
            the Secretary has coordinated the changes with, and received
            the views of, the individuals referred to in subparagraph (A);
                ``(C) submit to the congressional defense committees a
            report that contains--
                        ``(i) a description of the changes, the rationale
                    for the changes, and the views of the individuals
                    referred to in subparagraph (A) with respect to the
                    changes;
                        ``(ii) a certification that the changes will not
                    impair the missile defense capabilities of the United
                    States nor degrade the unique special acquisition
                    authorities of the Missile Defense Agency; and
                        ``(iii) with respect to any such changes to
                    Department of Defense Directive 5134.09, or successor
                    directive issued in accordance with this subsection, a
                    final draft of the proposed modified directive, both in
                    an electronic format and in a hard copy format; and
                ``(D) with respect to any such changes to Department of
            Defense Directive 5134.09, or successor directive issued in
            accordance with this subsection, provide to such committees a
            briefing on the proposed modified directive described in
            subparagraph (C)(iii).
        ``(3) In this subsection, the term `non-standard acquisition and
    requirements processes and responsibilities' means the processes and
    responsibilities described in--
                ``(A) the memorandum of the Secretary of Defense titled
            `Missile Defense Program Direction' signed on January 2, 2002,
            as in effect on the date of the enactment of this subsection or
            as modified in accordance with this subsection, or any
            successor memorandum issued in accordance with this subsection;
                ``(B) Department of Defense Directive 5134.09, as in effect
            on the date of the enactment of this subsection (without regard
            to any modifications described in Directive-type Memorandum 20-
            002 of the Deputy Secretary of Defense, or any amendments or
            extensions thereto made before the date of such enactment), or
            as modified in accordance with this subsection, or any
            successor directive issued in accordance with this subsection;
            and
                ``(C) United States Strategic Command Instruction 538-3
            titled `MD Warfighter Involvement Process', as in effect on the
            date of the enactment of this subsection or as modified in
            accordance with this subsection, or any successor instruction
            issued in accordance with this subsection.''.
        (b) Conforming Amendments.--
                (1) FY20 ndaa.--Section 1688 of the National Defense
            Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92; 133
            Stat. 1787) is amended--
                        (A) by striking subsection (b); and
                        (B) by redesignating subsection (c) as subsection
                    (b).
                (2) FY21 ndaa.--Section 1641 of the William M. (Mac)
            Thornberry National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year
            2021 (Public Law 116-283; 134 Stat. 4061) is amended--
                        (A) by striking subsection (c); and
                        (B) by redesignating subsection (d) as subsection
                    (c).

    SEC. 1662. LIMITATION ON MISSILE DEFENSE AGENCY PRODUCTION OF
                  SATELLITES AND GROUND SYSTEMS ASSOCIATED WITH OPERATION
                  OF SUCH SATELLITES.

        (a) Limitation.--
                (1) Production of satellites and ground systems.--The
            Director of the Missile Defense Agency may not authorize or
            obligate funding for a program of record for the production of
            satellites or ground systems associated with the operation of
            such satellites.
                (2) Prototype satellites.--
                        (A) Authority.--The Director, with the concurrence
                    of the Space Acquisition Council established by section
                    9021 of title 10, United States Code, may authorize the
                    production of one or more prototype satellites,
                    consistent with the requirements of the Missile Defense
                    Agency.
                        (B) Report.--Not later than 30 days after the date
                    on which the Space Acquisition Council concurs with the
                    Director with respect to authorizing the production of
                    a prototype satellite under subparagraph (A), the chair
                    of the Council shall submit to the congressional
                    defense committees a report explaining the reasons for
                    such concurrence.
                        (C) Obligation of funds.--The Director may not
                    obligate funds for the production of a prototype
                    satellite under subparagraph (A) before the date on
                    which the Space Acquisition Council submits the report
                    for such prototype satellite under subparagraph (B).
        (b) Hypersonic and Ballistic Missile Tracking Space Sensor.--
    Section 1645 of the William M. (Mac) Thornberry National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 116-283) is
    amended--
                (1) by redesignating subsections (f) and (g) as subsections
            (g) and (h), respectively; and
                (2) by inserting after subsection (e) the following new
            subsection (f):
        ``(f) Waiver of Certain Limitation.--The Assistant Secretary of the
    Air Force for Space Acquisition and Integration, acting as the chair of
    the Space Acquisition Council, may waive the limitation in section 1662
    of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2022, with
    respect to the hypersonic and ballistic missile tracking space sensor
    program if the Assistant Secretary--
                ``(1) determines that such limitation would delay the
            delivery of an operational hypersonic and ballistic missile
            tracking space sensor because of technical, cost, or schedule
            factors; and
                ``(2) submits to the congressional defense committees--
                        ``(A) the technical, schedule, or cost rationale
                    for the waiver;
                        ``(B) an acquisition strategy for the hypersonic
                    and ballistic missile tracking space sensor program
                    that is signed by both the Director and the Assistant
                    Secretary; and
                        ``(C) a lead service agreement entered into by the
                    Director and the Chief of Space Operations regarding
                    the operation and sustainment of the hypersonic and
                    ballistic missile tracking space sensor and the
                    integration of the sensor into the architecture of the
                    Space Force.''.

    SEC. 1663. EXTENSION OF PERIOD FOR TRANSITION OF BALLISTIC MISSILE
                  DEFENSE PROGRAMS TO MILITARY DEPARTMENTS.

        Section 1676(b)(1) of the National Defense Authorization Act for
    Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91; 10 U.S.C. 2431 note) is amended by
    striking ``the date on which the budget of the President for fiscal
    year 2023 is submitted under section 1105 of title 31, United States
    Code,'' and inserting, ``October 1, 2023,''.

    SEC. 1664. DIRECTED ENERGY PROGRAMS FOR BALLISTIC AND HYPERSONIC
                  MISSILE DEFENSE.

        (a) Authority of the Missile Defense Agency.--The Secretary of
    Defense shall delegate to the Director of the Missile Defense Agency
    the authority to budget for, direct, and manage directed energy
    programs applicable for ballistic and hypersonic missile defense
    missions, in coordination with other directed energy efforts of the
    Department of Defense.
        (b) Prioritization.--In budgeting for and directing directed energy
    programs applicable for ballistic and hypersonic defensive missions
    pursuant to subsection (a), the Director of the Missile Defense Agency
    shall--
                (1) prioritize the early research and development of
            technologies; and
                (2) address the transition of such technologies to industry
            to support future operationally relevant capabilities.

    SEC. 1665. GUAM INTEGRATED AIR AND MISSILE DEFENSE SYSTEM.

        (a) Architecture and Acquisition.--The Secretary of Defense, acting
    through the Director of the Missile Defense Agency, and in coordination
    with the Commander of the United States Indo-Pacific Command, shall
    identify the architecture and acquisition approach for implementing a
    360-degree integrated air and missile defense capability to defend the
    people, infrastructure, and territory of Guam from the scope and scale
    of advanced cruise, ballistic, and hypersonic missile threats that are
    expected to be fielded during the 10-year period beginning on the date
    of the enactment of this Act.
        (b) Requirements.--The architecture identified under subsection (a)
    shall have the ability to--
                (1) integrate, while maintaining high kill chain
            performance against advanced threats, all applicable--
                        (A) multi-domain sensors that contribute
                    substantively to track quality and track custody;
                        (B) interceptors; and
                        (C) command and control systems;
                (2) address robust discrimination and electromagnetic
            compatibility with other sensors;
                (3) engage directly, or coordinate engagements with other
            integrated air and missile defense systems, to defeat the
            spectrum of cruise, ballistic, and hypersonic threats expected
            to be fielded during the 10-year period beginning on the date
            of the enactment of this Act;
                (4) leverage existing programs of record to expedite the
            development and deployment of the architecture during the five-
            year period beginning on the date of the enactment of this Act,
            with an objective of achieving initial operating capability in
            2025, including with respect to--
                        (A) the Aegis ballistic missile defense system;
                        (B) standard missile-3 and -6 variants;
                        (C) the terminal high altitude area defense system;
                        (D) the Patriot air and missile defense system;
                        (E) the integrated battle control system; and
                        (F) the lower tier air and missile defense sensor
                    and other lower tier capabilities, as applicable;
                (5) integrate future systems and interceptors, including
            directed energy-based kill systems, that will also have the
            capability to detect, track, and defeat hypersonic missiles in
            the glide and terminal phases, including integration of passive
            measures to protect assets in Guam; and
                (6) incentivize competition within the acquisition of the
            architecture and rapid procurement and deployment wherever
            possible.
        (c) Report.--Not later than 60 days after the date of the enactment
    of this Act, the Secretary shall submit to the congressional defense
    committees a report on the architecture and acquisition approach
    identified under subsection (a), including--
                (1) an assessment of the development and implementation
            risks associated with each of the elements identified under
            subsection (b); and
                (2) a plan for expending funds authorized to be
            appropriated by this Act or otherwise made available for fiscal
            year 2022 for such architecture.
        (d) Limitation.--Of the funds authorized to be appropriated by this
    Act or otherwise made available for fiscal year 2022 for the Department
    of Defense for the Office of Cost Assessment and Program Evaluation,
    not more than 80 percent may be obligated or expended until the date on
    which the Secretary of Defense submits to the congressional defense
    committees the report under subsection (c).

    SEC. 1666. MISSILE DEFENSE RADAR IN HAWAII.

        As a part of the defense budget materials (as defined in section
    239 of title 10, United States Code) for fiscal year 2023, the Director
    of the Missile Defense Agency shall certify to the congressional
    defense committees that--
                (1) the future-years defense program submitted to Congress
            under section 221 of title 10, United States Code, in 2022
            includes adequate amounts of estimated funding to develop,
            construct, test, and integrate into the missile defense system
            the discrimination radar for homeland defense planned to be
            located in Hawaii; and
                (2) such radar and associated in-flight interceptor
            communications system data terminal will be operational by not
            later than December 31, 2028.

    SEC. 1667. CERTIFICATION REQUIRED FOR RUSSIA AND CHINA TO TOUR CERTAIN
                  MISSILE DEFENSE SITES.

        (a) Certification.--Before the Secretary of Defense makes a
    determination with respect to allowing a foreign national of Russia or
    China to tour a covered site, the Secretary shall submit to the
    congressional defense committees a certification that--
                (1) the Secretary has determined that such tour is in the
            national security interest of the United States, including the
            justifications for such determination; and
                (2) the Secretary will not share any technical data
            relating to the covered site with the foreign nationals.
        (b) Timing.--The Secretary may not conduct a tour described in
    subsection (a) until a period of 45 days has elapsed following the date
    on which the Secretary submits the certification for that tour under
    such subsection.
        (c) Construction With Other Requirements.--Nothing in this section
    shall be construed to supersede or otherwise affect section 130h of
    title 10, United States Code.
        (d) Covered Site.--In this section, the term ``covered site'' means
    any of the following:
                (1) The combat information center of a naval ship equipped
            with the Aegis ballistic missile defense system.
                (2) An Aegis Ashore site.
                (3) A terminal high altitude area defense battery.
                (4) A ground-based midcourse defense interceptor silo.

    SEC. 1668. NEXT GENERATION INTERCEPTORS FOR MISSILE DEFENSE OF THE
                  UNITED STATES HOMELAND.

        (a) Funding Plan.--The Director of the Missile Defense Agency shall
    develop a funding plan that includes funding lines across the future-
    years defense program under section 221 of title 10, United States
    Code, for the next generation interceptor that--
                (1) while applying lessons learned from the redesigned kill
            vehicle program, incorporating recommendations from the
            Comptroller General of the United States, and implementing
            ``fly-before-you-buy'' principles, produces and begins
            deployment of the next generation interceptor as early as
            practicable;
                (2) includes acquiring at least 20 operational next
            generation interceptors; and
                (3) includes transition plans to replace the current
            inventory of silo-based boosters with follow-on systems prior
            to the end of the useful lifecycle of the boosters.
        (b) Report on Funding Profile.--The Director shall include with the
    budget justification materials submitted to Congress in support of the
    budget of the Department of Defense for fiscal year 2023 (as submitted
    with the budget of the President under section 1105(a) of title 31,
    United States Code) a report on the funding profile necessary for the
    next generation interceptor program through the date on which the
    program achieves full operational capability.
        (c) Congressional Notification of Cancellation Requirement.--Not
    later than 30 days prior to any final decision to cancel the next
    generation interceptor program, the Director shall provide to the
    congressional defense committees a briefing on such decision,
    including--
                (1) a justification for the decision; and
                (2) an analysis of the national security risk that the
            Director accepts by reason of cancelling such program.
        (d) Inclusion in Required Flight Tests.--Section 1689(a) of the
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law
    114-328; 10 U.S.C. 2431 note) is amended by adding after the period at
    the end the following new sentence: ``Beginning not later than five
    years after the date on which the next generation interceptor achieves
    initial operational capability, the Director shall ensure that such
    flight tests include the next generation interceptor.''.
        (e) Report.--Not later than the date of on which the Director
    approves the next generation interceptor program to enter the initial
    production phase of the acquisition process, the Director shall submit
    to the congressional defense committees a report outlining estimated
    annual costs for conducting annual, operationally relevant flight
    testing to evaluate the reliability of the system developed under such
    program, including associated production costs for procuring sufficient
    flight systems to support such testing for the projected life of the
    system.
        (f) Program Accountability Matrices.--
                (1) Requirement.--Concurrent with the submission to
            Congress of the budget of the President for fiscal year 2023
            and each fiscal year thereafter pursuant to section 1105(a) of
            title 31, United States Code, the Director shall submit to the
            congressional defense committees and the Comptroller General of
            the United States the matrices described in paragraph (2)
            relating to the next generation interceptor program.
                (2) Matrices described.--The matrices described in this
            subsection are the following:
                        (A) Technology and product development goals.--A
                    matrix that identifies, in six-month increments, key
                    milestones, development events, and specific
                    performance goals for the technology development phase
                    of the next generation interceptor program, which shall
                    be subdivided, at a minimum, according to the
                    following:
                                (i) Technology maturity, including
                            technology readiness levels of major
                            interceptor components and key demonstration
                            events leading to full maturity.
                                (ii) Design maturity, including key events
                            and metrics, at the interceptor all up round
                            level and major interceptor component level.
                                (iii) Parts testing, including key events
                            and metrics for vetting parts and components
                            through a parts, materials, and processes
                            mission assurance plan.
                                (iv) Software maturity, including key
                            events and metrics, at the all up round level
                            and major interceptor component level for the
                            interceptor.
                                (v) Manufacturing maturity, including
                            manufacturing readiness levels for critical
                            manufacturing operations and key demonstration
                            events.
                                (vi) Schedule, with respect to key program
                            milestones, critical path events, and margins.
                                (vii) Reliability, including growth plans
                            and key milestones.
                                (viii) Developmental testing and
                            cybersecurity.
                                (ix) Any other technology and product
                            development goals the Director determines to be
                            appropriate.
                        (B) Cost.--
                                (i) In general.--The following matrices
                            relating to the cost of the next generation
                            interceptor program:
                                        (I) A matrix expressing, in six-
                                    month increments, the total cost for
                                    the technology development phase.
                                        (II) A matrix expressing the total
                                    cost for each of the contractors'
                                    estimates for the technology
                                    development phase.
                                (ii) Phasing and subdivision of matrices.--
                            The matrices described in clauses (i) and (ii)
                            of subparagraph (B) shall be--
                                        (I) phased over the entire
                                    technology development phase; and
                                        (II) subdivided according to the
                                    costs major interceptor component of
                                    each next generation interceptor
                                    configuration.
                        (C) Stakeholder and independent reviews.--A matrix
                    that identifies, in six-month increments, plans and
                    status for coordinating products and obtaining
                    independent reviews for the next generation interceptor
                    program for the technology development phase, which
                    shall be subdivided according to the following:
                                (i) Performance requirements, including
                            coordinating, updating, and obtaining approval
                            of the top-level requirements document.
                                (ii) Intelligence inputs, processes, and
                            products, including--
                                        (I) coordinating, updating, and
                                    validating the homeland ballistic
                                    missile defense validated online
                                    lifecycle threat with the Director of
                                    the Defense Intelligence Agency; and
                                        (II) coordinating and obtaining
                                    approval of a lifecycle mission data
                                    plan.
                                (iii) Independent assessments, including
                            obtaining an initial and updated--
                                        (I) technical risk assessment; and
                                        (II) cost estimate.
                                (iv) Models and simulations, including--
                                        (I) obtaining accreditation of
                                    interceptor models and simulations at
                                    both the all up round level and
                                    subsystem level from the Ballistic
                                    Missile Defense Operational Test
                                    Agency;
                                        (II) obtaining certification of
                                    threat models used for interceptor
                                    ground test from the Ballistic Missile
                                    Defense Operational Test Agency; and
                                        (III) obtaining accreditation from
                                    the Director of the Defense
                                    Intelligence Agency on all threat
                                    models, simulations, and associated
                                    data used to support interceptor
                                    development.
                                (v) Sustainability and obsolescence,
                            including coordinating and obtaining approval
                            of a lifecycle sustainment plan.
                                (vi) Cybersecurity, including coordinating
                            and obtaining approval of a cybersecurity
                            strategy.
                (3) Form.--The matrices submitted under paragraph (2) shall
            be in unclassified form, but may contain a classified annex.
                (4) Semiannual updates of matrices.--Not later than 180
            days after the date on which the Director submits the matrices
            described in paragraph (2) for a year as required by paragraph
            (1), the Director shall submit to the congressional defense
            committees and the Comptroller General updates to the matrices.
                (5) Treatment of the first matrices as baseline.--
                        (A) In general.--The first set of matrices
                    submitted under paragraph (1) shall be treated as the
                    baseline for the technology development phase of the
                    next generation interceptor program for purposes of
                    updates submitted under subsection (i) and subsequent
                    matrices submitted under paragraph (1).
                        (B) Elements.--After the submission of the first
                    set of matrices required by paragraph (1), each update
                    submitted under paragraph (4) and each subsequent set
                    of matrices submitted under paragraph (1) shall--
                                (i) clearly identify changes in key
                            milestones, development events, and specific
                            performance goals identified in the first set
                            of matrices under subparagraph (A) of paragraph
                            (2);
                                (ii) provide updated cost estimates under
                            subparagraph (B) of such paragraph; and
                                (iii) provide updated plans and status
                            under subparagraph (C) of such paragraph.
                (6) Assessment by comptroller general of the united
            states.--Not later than 60 days after receiving the matrices
            described in paragraph (2) for a year as required by paragraph
            (1), the Comptroller General shall--
                        (A) assess the acquisition progress made with
                    respect to the next generation interceptor program; and
                        (B) provide to the congressional defense committees
                    a briefing on the results of that assessment.
                (7) Termination.--The requirements of this subsection shall
            terminate on the date that is one year after the date on which
            the next generation interceptor program is approved to enter
            the product development phase.

    SEC. 1669. IRON DOME SHORT-RANGE ROCKET DEFENSE SYSTEM AND ISRAELI
                  COOPERATIVE MISSILE DEFENSE PROGRAM CO-DEVELOPMENT AND
                  CO-PRODUCTION.

        (a) Iron Dome Short-range Rocket Defense System.--
                (1) Availability of funds.--Of the funds authorized to be
            appropriated by this Act for fiscal year 2022 for procurement,
            Defense-wide, and available for the Missile Defense Agency, not
            more than $108,000,000 may be provided to the Government of
            Israel to procure components for the Iron Dome short-range
            rocket defense system through co-production of such components
            in the United States by industry of the United States.
                (2) Conditions.--
                        (A) Agreement.--Funds described in paragraph (1)
                    for the Iron Dome short-range rocket defense program
                    shall be available subject to the terms and conditions
                    in the Agreement Between the Department of Defense of
                    the United States of America and the Ministry of
                    Defense of the State of Israel Concerning Iron Dome
                    Defense System Procurement, signed on March 5, 2014, as
                    amended to include co-production for Tamir
                    interceptors.
                        (B) Certification.--Not later than 30 days prior to
                    the initial obligation of funds described in paragraph
                    (1), the Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and
                    Sustainment shall submit to the appropriate
                    congressional committees--
                                (i) a certification that the amended
                            bilateral international agreement specified in
                            subparagraph (A) is being implemented as
                            provided in such agreement;
                                (ii) an assessment detailing any risks
                            relating to the implementation of such
                            agreement; and
                                (iii) for system improvements resulting in
                            modified Iron Dome components and Tamir
                            interceptor sub-components, a certification
                            that the Government of Israel has demonstrated
                            successful completion of Production Readiness
                            Reviews, including the validation of production
                            lines, the verification of component
                            conformance, and the verification of
                            performance to specification as defined in the
                            Iron Dome Defense System Procurement Agreement,
                            as further amended.
        (b) Israeli Cooperative Missile Defense Program, David's Sling
    Weapon System Co-production.--
                (1) In general.--Subject to paragraph (3), of the funds
            authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 2022 for
            procurement, Defense-wide, and available for the Missile
            Defense Agency, not more than $30,000,000 may be provided to
            the Government of Israel to procure the David's Sling Weapon
            System, including for co-production of parts and components in
            the United States by United States industry.
                (2) Agreement.--Provision of funds specified in paragraph
            (1) shall be subject to the terms and conditions in the
            bilateral co-production agreement, including--
                        (A) a one-for-one cash match is made by Israel or
                    in another matching amount that otherwise meets best
                    efforts (as mutually agreed to by the United States and
                    Israel); and
                        (B) co-production of parts, components, and all-up
                    rounds (if appropriate) in the United States by United
                    States industry for the David's Sling Weapon System is
                    not less than 50 percent.
                (3) Certification and assessment.--The Under Secretary of
            Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment shall submit to the
            appropriate congressional committees--
                        (A) a certification that the Government of Israel
                    has demonstrated the successful completion of the
                    knowledge points, technical milestones, and production
                    readiness reviews required by the research,
                    development, and technology agreement and the bilateral
                    co-production agreement for the David's Sling Weapon
                    System; and
                        (B) an assessment detailing any risks relating to
                    the implementation of such agreement.
        (c) Israeli Cooperative Missile Defense Program, Arrow 3 Upper Tier
    Interceptor Program Co-production.--
                (1) In general.--Subject to paragraph (2), of the funds
            authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 2022 for
            procurement, Defense-wide, and available for the Missile
            Defense Agency not more than $62,000,000 may be provided to the
            Government of Israel for the Arrow 3 Upper Tier Interceptor
            Program, including for co-production of parts and components in
            the United States by United States industry.
                (2) Certification.--The Under Secretary of Defense for
            Acquisition and Sustainment shall submit to the appropriate
            congressional committees a certification that--
                        (A) the Government of Israel has demonstrated the
                    successful completion of the knowledge points,
                    technical milestones, and production readiness reviews
                    required by the research, development, and technology
                    agreement for the Arrow 3 Upper Tier Interceptor
                    Program;
                        (B) funds specified in paragraph (1) will be
                    provided on the basis of a one-for-one cash match made
                    by Israel or in another matching amount that otherwise
                    meets best efforts (as mutually agreed to by the United
                    States and Israel);
                        (C) the United States has entered into a bilateral
                    international agreement with Israel that establishes,
                    with respect to the use of such funds--
                                (i) in accordance with subparagraph (D),
                            the terms of co-production of parts and
                            components on the basis of the greatest
                            practicable co-production of parts, components,
                            and all-up rounds (if appropriate) by United
                            States industry and minimizes nonrecurring
                            engineering and facilitization expenses to the
                            costs needed for co-production;
                                (ii) complete transparency on the
                            requirement of Israel for the number of
                            interceptors and batteries that will be
                            procured, including with respect to the
                            procurement plans, acquisition strategy, and
                            funding profiles of Israel;
                                (iii) technical milestones for co-
                            production of parts and components and
                            procurement;
                                (iv) a joint affordability working group to
                            consider cost reduction initiatives; and
                                (v) joint approval processes for third-
                            party sales; and
                        (D) the level of co-production described in
                    subparagraph (C)(i) for the Arrow 3 Upper Tier
                    Interceptor Program is not less than 50 percent.
        (d) Number.--In carrying out paragraph (2) of subsection (b) and
    paragraph (2) of subsection (c), the Under Secretary may submit--
                (1) one certification covering both the David's Sling
            Weapon System and the Arrow 3 Upper Tier Interceptor Program;
            or
                (2) separate certifications for each respective system.
        (e) Timing.--The Under Secretary shall submit to the congressional
    defense committees the certification and assessment under subsection
    (b)(3) and the certification under subsection (c)(2) no later than 30
    days before the funds specified in paragraph (1) of subsections (b) and
    (c) for the respective system covered by the certification are provided
    to the Government of Israel.
        (f) Workshare for Iron Dome Replenishment Efforts.--
                (1) Maintenance of agreement.--With respect to
            replenishment efforts for the Iron Dome short-range rocket
            defense system carried out during fiscal year 2022, the
            Secretary of Defense may seek to maintain a workshare agreement
            for the United States production of systems that are covered,
            as of the date of the enactment of this Act, under the
            memorandum of understanding regarding United States and Israeli
            cooperation on missile defense.
                (2) Briefing.--The Secretary of Defense shall provide to
            the appropriate congressional committees a briefing detailing
            the terms of any workshare agreements described by paragraph
            (1).
        (g) Appropriate Congressional Committees Defined.--In this section,
    the term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means the following:
                (1) The congressional defense committees.
                (2) The Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate and
            the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of
            Representatives.

    SEC. 1670. UPDATE OF STUDY ON DISCRIMINATION CAPABILITIES OF THE
                  BALLISTIC MISSILE DEFENSE SYSTEM.

        (a) Update.--The Secretary of Defense shall enter into an
    arrangement with the private scientific advisory group known as JASON
    under which JASON shall carry out an update to the study conducted
    pursuant to section 237 of the National Defense Authorization Act for
    Fiscal Year 2010 (Public Law 111-84; 123 Stat. 2236) on the
    discrimination capabilities and limitations of the missile defense
    system of the United States, including such discrimination capabilities
    that exist or are planned as of the date of the update.
        (b) Report.--Not later than one year after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall submit to the congressional
    defense committees a report containing the study.
        (c) Form.--The report under subsection (b) may be submitted in
    classified form, but shall contain an unclassified summary.

    SEC. 1671. SEMIANNUAL UPDATES ON MEETINGS HELD BY THE MISSILE DEFENSE
                  EXECUTIVE BOARD.

        (a) Semiannual Updates.--Not later than March 1 and September 1 of
    each year, the Under Secretary of Defense for Research and Engineering
    and the Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment,
    acting in their capacities as co-chairs of the Missile Defense
    Executive Board pursuant to section 1681(c) of the John S. McCain
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law
    115-232; 132 Stat. 2162), shall provide to the congressional defense
    committees a semiannual update including, with respect to the six-month
    period preceding the update--
                (1) the dates on which the Board met; and
                (2) except as provided by subsection (b), a summary of any
            decisions made by the Board at each meeting of the Board and
            the rationale for and options that informed such decisions.
        (b) Exception for Certain Budgetary Matters.--The co-chairs shall
    not be required to include in a semiannual update under subsection (a)
    the matters described in paragraph (2) of such subsection with respect
    to decisions of the Board relating to the budget of the President for a
    fiscal year if the budget for that fiscal year has not been submitted
    to Congress under section 1105 of title 31, United States Code, as of
    the date of the semiannual update.
        (c) Form of Update.--The co-chairs may provide a semiannual update
    under subsection (a) either in the form of a briefing or a written
    report.
        (d) Technical Amendments.--
                (1) FY18 ndaa.--Section 1676(c)(3)(B) of the National
            Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-
            91; 10 U.S.C. 205 note) is amended by striking ``chairman'' and
            inserting ``chair''.
                (2) FY19 ndaa.--Section 1681(c) of the John S. McCain
            National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public
            Law 115-232; 132 Stat. 2162) is amended--
                        (A) in the matter preceding paragraph (1), by
                    striking ``chairman'' and inserting ``chair''; and
                        (B) in paragraph (2), by striking ``co-chairman''
                    and inserting ``co-chair''.

    SEC. 1672. MATTERS REGARDING INTEGRATED DETERRENCE REVIEW.

        (a) Reports.--Not later than 30 days after the date on which the
    Integrated Deterrence Review that commenced during 2021 is submitted to
    the congressional defense committees, the Secretary of Defense shall
    submit to the congressional defense committees the following:
                (1) Each final report, assessment, and guidance document
            produced by the Department of Defense pursuant to the
            Integrated Deterrence Review or during subsequent actions taken
            to implement the conclusions of the Integrated Deterrence
            Review, including with respect to each covered review.
                (2) A report explaining how each such covered review
            differs from the previous such review.
        (b) Certifications.--Not later than 30 days after the date on which
    a covered review is submitted to the congressional defense committees,
    the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, the Vice Chairman of the
    Joint Chiefs of Staff, and the Commander of the United States Strategic
    Command shall each directly submit to such committees--
                (1) a certification regarding whether the Chairman, Vice
            Chairman, or Commander, as the case may be, had the opportunity
            to provide input into the covered review; and
                (2) a description of the degree to which the covered
            reviews differ from the military advice contained in such input
            (or, if there was no opportunity to provide such input, would
            have been contained in the input if so provided).
        (c) Covered Review Defined.--In this section, the term ``covered
    review'' means--
                (1) the Missile Defense Review that commenced during 2021;
            and
                (2) the Nuclear Posture Review that commenced during 2021.

    SEC. 1673. SEMIANNUAL NOTIFICATIONS REGARDING MISSILE DEFENSE TESTS AND
                  COSTS.

        (a) Semiannual Notifications Required.--For each period described
    in subsection (b), the Director of the Missile Defense Agency shall
    submit to the congressional defense committees a notification of all--
                (1) flight tests (intercept and non-intercept) planned to
            occur during the period covered by the notification based on
            the Integrated Master Test Plan the Director used to support
            the President's budget submission under section 1105 of title
            31, United States Code, for the fiscal year of the period
            covered; and
                (2) ground tests planned to occur during such period based
            on such plan.
        (b) Periods Described.--The periods described in this subsection
    are--
                (1) the first 180-calendar-day period beginning on the date
            that is 90 days after the date of the enactment of this Act;
            and
                (2) each subsequent, sequential 180-calendar-day period
            beginning thereafter until the date that is five years and 90
            calendar days after the date of the enactment of this Act.
        (c) Timing of Notification.--Each notification submitted under
    subsection (a) for a period described in subsection (b) shall be
    submitted--
                (1) not earlier than 30 calendar days before the last day
            of the period; and
                (2) not later than the last day of the period.
        (d) Contents.--Each notification submitted under subsection (a)
    shall include the following:
                (1) For the period covered by the notification:
                        (A) With respect to each flight test described in
                    subsection (a)(1), the following:
                                (i) The entity responsible for leading the
                            flight test (such as the Missile Defense
                            Agency, the Army, or the Navy) and the
                            classification level of the flight test.
                                (ii) The planned cost (the most recent
                            flight test cost estimate, including
                            interceptors and targets), the actual costs and
                            expenditures to-date, and an estimate of any
                            remaining costs and expenditures.
                                (iii) All funding (including any
                            appropriated, transferred, or reprogrammed
                            funding) the Agency has received to-date for
                            the flight test.
                                (iv) All changes made to the scope and
                            objectives of the flight test and an
                            explanation for such changes.
                                (v) The status of the flight test, such as
                            conducted-objectives achieved, conducted-
                            objectives not achieved (failure or no-test),
                            delayed, or canceled.
                                (vi) In the event of a flight test status
                            of conducted-objectives not achieved (failure
                            or no-test), delayed, or canceled--
                                        (I) the reasons the flight test did
                                    not succeed or occur;
                                        (II) in the event of a flight test
                                    status of failure or no-test, the plan
                                    and cost estimate to retest, if
                                    necessary, and any contractor
                                    liability, if appropriate;
                                        (III) in the event of a flight test
                                    delay, the fiscal year and quarter the
                                    objectives were first planned to be
                                    met, the names of the flight tests the
                                    objectives have been moved to, the
                                    aggregate duration of the delay to-
                                    date, and, if applicable, any risks to
                                    the warfighter from the delay; and
                                        (IV) in the event of a flight test
                                    cancellation, the fiscal year and
                                    quarter the objectives were first
                                    planned to be met, whether the
                                    objectives from the canceled test were
                                    met by other means, moved to a
                                    different flight test, or removed, a
                                    revised spend plan for the remaining
                                    funding the agency received for the
                                    flight test to-date, and, if
                                    applicable, any risks to the warfighter
                                    from the cancellation; and
                                (vii) the status of any decisions reached
                            by failure review boards open or completed
                            during the period covered by the notification.
                        (B) With respect to each ground test described in
                    subsection (a)(2), the following:
                                (i) The planned cost (the most recent
                            ground test cost estimate), the actual costs
                            and expenditures to-date, and an estimate of
                            any remaining costs and expenditures.
                                (ii) The designation of the ground test,
                            whether developmental, operational, or both.
                                (iii) All changes made to the scope and
                            objectives of the ground test and an
                            explanation for such changes.
                                (iv) The status of the ground test, such as
                            conducted-objectives achieved, conducted-
                            objectives not achieved (failure or no-test),
                            delayed, or canceled.
                                (v) In the case of a ground test status of
                            conducted-objectives not achieved (failure or
                            no-test), delayed, or canceled--
                                        (I) the reasons the ground test did
                                    not succeed or occur; and
                                        (II) if applicable, any risks to
                                    the warfighter from the ground test not
                                    succeeding or occurring;
                                (vi) The participating system and element
                            models used for conducting ground tests and the
                            accreditation status of the participating
                            system and element models.
                                (vii) Identification of any cybersecurity
                            tests conducted or planned to be conducted as
                            part of the ground test.
                                (viii) For each cybersecurity test
                            identified under subparagraph (G), the status
                            of the cybersecurity test, such as conducted-
                            objectives achieved, conducted-objectives not
                            achieved (failure or no-test), delayed, or
                            canceled.
                                (ix) In the case of a cybersecurity test
                            identified under subparagraph (G) with a status
                            of conducted-objectives, not achieved, delayed,
                            or canceled--
                                        (I) the reasons for such status;
                                    and
                                        (II) any risks, if applicable, to
                                    the warfighter from the cybersecurity
                                    test not succeeding or occurring.
                (2) To the degree applicable and known, the matters covered
            by paragraph (1) but for the period subsequent to the covered
            period.
        (e) Events Spanning Multiple Notification Periods.--Events that
    span from one period described in subsection (b) into another period
    described in such subsection, such as a the case of a failure review
    board convening in one period and reaching a decision in the following
    period, shall be covered by notifications under subsection (a) for both
    periods.
        (f) Form.--Each notification submitted under subsection (a) shall
    be submitted in unclassified form, but may include a classified annex.

    SEC. 1674. REPORT ON SENIOR LEADERSHIP OF MISSILE DEFENSE AGENCY.

        Not later than 60 days after the date of the enactment of this Act,
    the Director of the Missile Defense Agency shall submit to the
    congressional defense committees a report detailing the following:
                (1) The responsibilities of the positions of the Director,
            Sea-based Weapons Systems, and the Deputy Director of the
            Missile Defense Agency.
                (2) The role of the officials who occupy these positions
            with respect to the functional combatant commands with missile
            defense requirements.
                (3) The rationale and benefit of having an official in
            these positions who is a general officer or flag officer versus
            a civilian.

    SEC. 1675. INDEPENDENT STUDY OF ROLES AND RESPONSIBILITIES OF
                  DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE COMPONENTS RELATING TO MISSILE
                  DEFENSE.

        (a) Independent Study and Report.--
                (1) Contract.--Not later than 30 days after the date of the
            enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall seek to
            enter into a contract with the National Academy of Public
            Administration (in this section referred to as the ``Academy'')
            for the Academy to perform the services covered by this
            subsection.
                (2) Study and report.--
                        (A) Roles and responsibilities.--Under an agreement
                    between the Secretary and the Academy under this
                    subsection, the Academy shall carry out an study
                    regarding the roles and responsibilities of the various
                    components of the Department of Defense as they pertain
                    to missile defense.
                        (B) Matters included.--The study required by
                    subparagraph (A) shall include the following:
                                (i) A comprehensive assessment and analysis
                            of existing Department component roles and
                            responsibilities for the full range of missile
                            defense activities, including establishment of
                            requirements, research and development, system
                            acquisition, and operations.
                                (ii) Identification of gaps in component
                            capability of each applicability component for
                            performing its assigned missile defense roles
                            and responsibilities.
                                (iii) Identification of opportunities for
                            deconflicting mission sets, eliminating areas
                            of unnecessary duplication, reducing waste, and
                            improving efficiency across the full range of
                            missile defense activities.
                                (iv) Development of a timetable for the
                            implementation of the opportunities identified
                            under clause (iii).
                                (v) Development of recommendations for such
                            legislative or administrative action as the
                            Academy considers appropriate pursuant to
                            carrying out clauses (i) through (iv).
                                (vi) Such other matters as the Secretary
                            may require.
                        (C) Report.--
                                (i) Requirement.--Not later than one year
                            after the date on which the Secretary and the
                            Academy enter into a contract under paragraph
                            (1), the Academy shall submit to the Secretary
                            and the congressional defense committees a
                            report on the study conducted under
                            subparagraph (A).
                                (ii) Elements.--The report submitted under
                            clause (i) shall include the findings of the
                            Academy with respect to the study carried out
                            under subparagraph (A) and any recommendations
                            the Academy may have for legislative or
                            administrative action pursuant to such study.
                (3) Alternate contract organization.--
                        (A) Agreement.--If the Secretary is unable within
                    the time period prescribed in paragraph (1) to enter
                    into an agreement described in such paragraph with the
                    Academy on terms acceptable to the Secretary, the
                    Secretary shall seek to enter into such an agreement
                    with another appropriate organization that--
                                (i) is not part of the Government;
                                (ii) operates as a not-for-profit entity;
                            and
                                (iii) has expertise and objectivity
                            comparable to that of the Academy.
                        (B) References.--If the Secretary enters into an
                    agreement with another organization as described in
                    subparagraph (A), any reference in this subsection to
                    the Academy shall be treated as a reference to the
                    other organization.
        (b) Report by Secretary of Defense.--Not later than 120 days after
    the date on which the report is submitted pursuant to subsection
    (a)(2)(C), the Secretary shall submit to the congressional defense
    committees a report on the views of the Secretary on the findings and
    recommendations set forth in the report submitted under such
    subsection, together with such recommendations as the Secretary may
    have for changes in the structure, functions, responsibilities, and
    authorities of the Department.

                           Subtitle E--Other Matters

    SEC. 1681. COOPERATIVE THREAT REDUCTION FUNDS.

        (a) Funding Allocation.--Of the $344,849,000 authorized to be
    appropriated to the Department of Defense for fiscal year 2022 in
    section 301 and made available by the funding table in division D for
    the Department of Defense Cooperative Threat Reduction Program
    established under section 1321 of the Department of Defense Cooperative
    Threat Reduction Act (50 U.S.C. 3711), the following amounts may be
    obligated for the purposes specified:
                (1) For strategic offensive arms elimination, $2,997,000.
                (2) For chemical weapons destruction, $13,250,000.
                (3) For global nuclear security, $17,767,000.
                (4) For cooperative biological engagement, $229,022,000.
                (5) For proliferation prevention, $58,754,000.
                (6) For activities designated as Other Assessments/
            Administrative Costs, $23,059,000.
        (b) Specification of Cooperative Threat Reduction Funds.--Funds
    appropriated pursuant to the authorization of appropriations in section
    301 and made available by the funding table in division D for the
    Department of Defense Cooperative Threat Reduction Program shall be
    available for obligation for fiscal years 2022, 2023, and 2024.

    SEC. 1682. MODIFICATION TO ESTIMATE OF DAMAGES FROM FEDERAL
                  COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION ORDER 20-48.

        Section 1664 of the William M. (Mac) Thornberry National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 116-283) is
    amended--
                (1) in subsection (a), in the matter preceding paragraph
            (1), by inserting ``or any subsequent fiscal year'' after
            ``fiscal year 2021''; and
                (2) by adding at the end the following new subsections:
        ``(d) Distribution of Estimate.--As soon as practicable after
    submitting an estimate as described in paragraph (1) of subsection (a)
    and making the certification described in paragraph (2) of such
    subsection, the Secretary shall make such estimate available to any
    licensee operating under the Order and Authorization described in such
    subsection.
        ``(e) Authority of Secretary of Defense to Seek Recovery of
    Costs.--The Secretary may work directly with any licensee (or any
    future assignee, successor, or purchaser) affected by the Order and
    Authorization described in subsection (a) to seek recovery of costs
    incurred by the Department as a result of the effect of such order and
    authorization.
        ``(f) Reimbursement.--
                ``(1) In general.--The Secretary shall establish and
            facilitate a process for any licensee (or any future assignee,
            successor, or purchaser) subject to the Order and Authorization
            described in subsection (a) to provide reimbursement to the
            Department, only to the extent provided in appropriation Acts,
            for the covered costs and eligible reimbursable costs submitted
            and certified to the congressional defense committees under
            such subsection.
                ``(2) Use of funds.--The Secretary shall use any funds
            received under this subsection, to the extent and in such
            amounts as are provided in advance in appropriation Acts, for
            covered costs described in subsection (b) and the range of
            eligible reimbursable costs identified under subsection (a)(1).
                ``(3) Report.--Not later than 90 days after the date on
            which the Secretary establishes the process required by
            paragraph (1), the Secretary shall submit to the congressional
            defense committees a report on such process.''.

    SEC. 1683. ESTABLISHMENT OF OFFICE, ORGANIZATIONAL STRUCTURE, AND
                  AUTHORITIES TO ADDRESS UNIDENTIFIED AERIAL PHENOMENA.

        (a) Establishment of Office.--Not later than 180 days after the
    date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense, in
    coordination with the Director of National Intelligence, shall
    establish an office within a component of the Office of the Secretary
    of Defense, or within a joint organization of the Department of Defense
    and the Office of the Director of National Intelligence, to carry out
    the duties of the Unidentified Aerial Phenomena Task Force, as in
    effect on the day before the date of enactment of this Act, and such
    other duties as are required by this section.
        (b) Duties.--The duties of the Office established under subsection
    (a) shall include the following:
                (1) Developing procedures to synchronize and standardize
            the collection, reporting, and analysis of incidents, including
            adverse physiological effects, regarding unidentified aerial
            phenomena across the Department of Defense and the intelligence
            community.
                (2) Developing processes and procedures to ensure that such
            incidents from each component of the Department and each
            element of the intelligence community are reported and
            incorporated in a centralized repository.
                (3) Establishing procedures to require the timely and
            consistent reporting of such incidents.
                (4) Evaluating links between unidentified aerial phenomena
            and adversarial foreign governments, other foreign governments,
            or nonstate actors.
                (5) Evaluating the threat that such incidents present to
            the United States.
                (6) Coordinating with other departments and agencies of the
            Federal Government, as appropriate, including the Federal
            Aviation Administration, the National Aeronautics and Space
            Administration, the Department of Homeland Security, the
            National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, and the
            Department of Energy.
                (7) Coordinating with allies and partners of the United
            States, as appropriate, to better assess the nature and extent
            of unidentified aerial phenomena.
                (8) Preparing reports for Congress, in both classified and
            unclassified form, including under subsection (i).
        (c) Response to and Field Investigations of Unidentified Aerial
    Phenomena.--
                (1) Designation.--The Secretary, in coordination with the
            Director, shall designate one or more line organizations within
            the Department of Defense and the intelligence community that
            possess appropriate expertise, authorities, accesses, data,
            systems, platforms, and capabilities to rapidly respond to, and
            conduct field investigations of, incidents involving
            unidentified aerial phenomena under the direction of the head
            of the Office established under subsection (a).
                (2) Ability to respond.--The Secretary, in coordination
            with the Director, shall ensure that each line organization
            designated under paragraph (1) has adequate personnel with the
            requisite expertise, equipment, transportation, and other
            resources necessary to respond rapidly to incidents or patterns
            of observations involving unidentified aerial phenomena of
            which the Office becomes aware.
        (d) Scientific, Technological, and Operational Analyses of Data on
    Unidentified Aerial Phenomena.--
                (1) Designation.--The Secretary, in coordination with the
            Director, shall designate one or more line organizations that
            will be primarily responsible for scientific, technical, and
            operational analysis of data gathered by field investigations
            conducted pursuant to subsection (c) and data from other
            sources, including with respect to the testing of materials,
            medical studies, and development of theoretical models, to
            better understand and explain unidentified aerial phenomena.
                (2) Authority.--The Secretary and the Director shall each
            issue such directives as are necessary to ensure that the each
            line organization designated under paragraph (1) has authority
            to draw on the special expertise of persons outside the Federal
            Government with appropriate security clearances.
        (e) Data; Intelligence Collection.--
                (1) Availability of data and reporting on unidentified
            aerial phenomena.--The Director and the Secretary shall each,
            in coordination with one another, ensure that--
                        (A) each element of the intelligence community with
                    data relating to unidentified aerial phenomena makes
                    such data available immediately to the Office
                    established under subsection (a) or to an entity
                    designated by the Secretary and the Director to receive
                    such data; and
                        (B) military and civilian personnel of the
                    Department of Defense or an element of the intelligence
                    community, and contractor personnel of the Department
                    or such an element, have access to procedures by which
                    the personnel shall report incidents or information,
                    including adverse physiological effects, involving or
                    associated with unidentified aerial phenomena directly
                    to the Office or to an entity designated by the
                    Secretary and the Director to receive such information.
                (2) Intelligence collection and analysis plan.--The head of
            the Office established under subsection (a), acting on behalf
            of the Secretary of Defense and the Director of National
            Intelligence, shall supervise the development and execution of
            an intelligence collection and analysis plan to gain as much
            knowledge as possible regarding the technical and operational
            characteristics, origins, and intentions of unidentified aerial
            phenomena, including with respect to the development,
            acquisition, deployment, and operation of technical collection
            capabilities necessary to detect, identify, and scientifically
            characterize unidentified aerial phenomena.
                (3) Use of resources and capabilities.--In developing the
            plan under paragraph (2), the head of the Office established
            under subsection (a) shall consider and propose, as the head
            determines appropriate, the use of any resource, capability,
            asset, or process of the Department and the intelligence
            community.
        (f) Science Plan.--The head of the Office established under
    subsection (a), on behalf of the Secretary and the Director, shall
    supervise the development and execution of a science plan to develop
    and test, as practicable, scientific theories to--
                (1) account for characteristics and performance of
            unidentified aerial phenomena that exceed the known state of
            the art in science or technology, including in the areas of
            propulsion, aerodynamic control, signatures, structures,
            materials, sensors, countermeasures, weapons, electronics, and
            power generation; and
                (2) provide the foundation for potential future investments
            to replicate any such advanced characteristics and performance.
        (g) Assignment of Priority.--The Director, in consultation with,
    and with the recommendation of the Secretary, shall assign an
    appropriate level of priority within the National Intelligence
    Priorities Framework to the requirement to understand, characterize,
    and respond to unidentified aerial phenomena.
        (h) Annual Report.--
                (1) Requirement.--Not later than October 31, 2022, and
            annually thereafter until October 31, 2026, the Director, in
            consultation with the Secretary, shall submit to the
            appropriate congressional committees a report on unidentified
            aerial phenomena.
                (2) Elements.--Each report under paragraph (1) shall
            include, with respect to the year covered by the report, the
            following information:
                        (A) All reported unidentified aerial phenomena-
                    related events that occurred during the one-year
                    period.
                        (B) All reported unidentified aerial phenomena-
                    related events that occurred during a period other than
                    that one-year period but were not included in an
                    earlier report.
                        (C) An analysis of data and intelligence received
                    through each reported unidentified aerial phenomena-
                    related event.
                        (D) An analysis of data relating to unidentified
                    aerial phenomena collected through--
                                (i) geospatial intelligence;
                                (ii) signals intelligence;
                                (iii) human intelligence; and
                                (iv) measurement and signature
                            intelligence.
                        (E) The number of reported incidents of
                    unidentified aerial phenomena over restricted air space
                    of the United States during the one-year period.
                        (F) An analysis of such incidents identified under
                    subparagraph (E).
                        (G) Identification of potential aerospace or other
                    threats posed by unidentified aerial phenomena to the
                    national security of the United States.
                        (H) An assessment of any activity regarding
                    unidentified aerial phenomena that can be attributed to
                    one or more adversarial foreign governments.
                        (I) Identification of any incidents or patterns
                    regarding unidentified aerial phenomena that indicate a
                    potential adversarial foreign government may have
                    achieved a breakthrough aerospace capability.
                        (J) An update on the coordination by the United
                    States with allies and partners on efforts to track,
                    understand, and address unidentified aerial phenomena.
                        (K) An update on any efforts underway on the
                    ability to capture or exploit discovered unidentified
                    aerial phenomena.
                        (L) An assessment of any health-related effects for
                    individuals that have encountered unidentified aerial
                    phenomena.
                        (M) The number of reported incidents, and
                    descriptions thereof, of unidentified aerial phenomena
                    associated with military nuclear assets, including
                    strategic nuclear weapons and nuclear-powered ships and
                    submarines.
                        (N) In consultation with the Administrator for
                    Nuclear Security, the number of reported incidents, and
                    descriptions thereof, of unidentified aerial phenomena
                    associated with facilities or assets associated with
                    the production, transportation, or storage of nuclear
                    weapons or components thereof.
                        (O) In consultation with the Chairman of the
                    Nuclear Regulatory Commission, the number of reported
                    incidents, and descriptions thereof, of unidentified
                    aerial phenomena or drones of unknown origin associated
                    with nuclear power generating stations, nuclear fuel
                    storage sites, or other sites or facilities regulated
                    by the Nuclear Regulatory Commission.
                        (P) The names of the line organizations that have
                    been designated to perform the specific functions under
                    subsections (c) and (d), and the specific functions for
                    which each such line organization has been assigned
                    primary responsibility.
                (3) Form.--Each report submitted under paragraph (1) shall
            be submitted in unclassified form, but may include a classified
            annex.
        (i) Semiannual Briefings.--
                (1) Requirement.--Not later than 90 days after the date of
            the enactment of this Act and not less frequently than
            semiannually thereafter until December 31, 2026, the head of
            the Office established under subsection (a) shall provide to
            the congressional committees specified in subparagraphs (A),
            (B), and (D) of subsection (l)(1) classified briefings on
            unidentified aerial phenomena.
                (2) First briefing.--The first briefing provided under
            paragraph (1) shall include all incidents involving
            unidentified aerial phenomena that were reported to the
            Unidentified Aerial Phenomena Task Force or to the Office
            established under subsection (a) after June 24, 2021,
            regardless of the date of occurrence of the incident.
                (3) Subsequent briefings.--Each briefing provided
            subsequent to the first briefing described in paragraph (2)
            shall include, at a minimum, all events relating to
            unidentified aerial phenomena that occurred during the previous
            180 days, and events relating to unidentified aerial phenomena
            that were not included in an earlier briefing.
                (4) Instances in which data was not shared.--For each
            briefing period, the head of the Office established under
            subsection (a) shall jointly provide to the chairman and the
            ranking minority member or vice chairman of the congressional
            committees specified in subparagraphs (A) and (D) of subsection
            (k)(1) an enumeration of any instances in which data relating
            to unidentified aerial phenomena was not provided to the Office
            because of classification restrictions on that data or for any
            other reason.
        (j) Authorization of Appropriations.--There is authorized to be
    appropriated such sums as may be necessary to carry out the work of the
    Office established under subsection (a), including with respect to--
                (1) general intelligence gathering and intelligence
            analysis; and
                (2) strategic defense, space defense, defense of controlled
            air space, defense of ground, air, or naval assets, and related
            purposes.
        (k) Task Force Termination.--Not later than the date on which the
    Secretary establishes the Office under subsection (a), the Secretary
    shall terminate the Unidentified Aerial Phenomenon Task Force.
        (l) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) The term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means
            the following:
                        (A) The Committees on Armed Services of the House
                    of Representatives and the Senate.
                        (B) The Committees on Appropriations of the House
                    of Representatives and the Senate.
                        (C) The Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House
                    of Representatives and the Committee on Foreign
                    Relations of the Senate.
                        (D) The Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence
                    of the House of Representatives and the Select
                    Committee on Intelligence of the Senate.
                (2) The term ``intelligence community'' has the meaning
            given such term in section 3 of the National Security Act of
            1947 (50 U.S.C. 3003).
                (3) The term ``line organization'' means, with respect to a
            department or agency of the Federal Government, an organization
            that executes programs and activities to directly advance the
            core functions and missions of the department or agency to
            which the organization is subordinate, but, with respect to the
            Department of Defense, does not include a component of the
            Office of the Secretary of Defense.
                (4) The term ``transmedium objects or devices'' means
            objects or devices that are observed to transition between
            space and the atmosphere, or between the atmosphere and bodies
            of water, that are not immediately identifiable.
                (5) The term ``unidentified aerial phenomena'' means--
                        (A) airborne objects that are not immediately
                    identifiable;
                        (B) transmedium objects or devices; and
                        (C) submerged objects or devices that are not
                    immediately identifiable and that display behavior or
                    performance characteristics suggesting that the objects
                    or devices may be related to the objects or devices
                    described in subparagraph (A) or (B).

    SEC. 1684. DETERMINATION ON CERTAIN ACTIVITIES WITH UNUSUALLY HAZARDOUS
                  RISKS.

        (a) Report Required.--For fiscal years 2022 and 2023, the Secretary
    concerned shall prepare a report for each indemnification request made
    by a covered contractor with respect to a contract. Such report shall
    include the following elements:
                (1) A determination of whether the performance of the
            contract includes an unusually hazardous risk (as defined in
            this section).
                (2) An estimate of the maximum probable loss for claims or
            losses arising out of the contract.
                (3) Consideration of requiring the covered contractor to
            obtain liability insurance to compensate for claims or losses
            to the extent such insurance is available under commercially
            reasonable terms and pricing, including any limits, sub-limits,
            exclusions and other coverage restrictions.
                (4) Consideration of not requiring a covered contractor to
            obtain liability insurance in amounts greater than amounts
            available under commercially reasonable terms and pricing or
            the maximum probable loss, whichever is less.
        (b) Submission to Congress.--Not later than 90 days after the date
    on which the Secretary concerned receives an indemnification request by
    a covered contractor during the period beginning on the date of the
    enactment of this Act and ending on September 30, 2023, the Secretary
    concerned shall submit to the congressional defense committees the
    report required under subsection (a).
        (c) Review.--
                (1) Requirement.--Not later than 90 days after the date of
            the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall
            conduct a review of the implementation by the Department of
            Defense of section 2354 of title 10, United States Code, and
            Executive Order 10789, as amended, pursuant to Public Law 85-
            804 (50 U.S.C. 1431 et seq.) with regard to indemnifying a
            contractor for the performance of a contract that includes
            unusually hazardous risk.
                (2) Matters included.--The review required under paragraph
            (1) shall include the following:
                        (A) A determination of the extent to which each
                    Secretary concerned is implementing such section 2354
                    and such Executive Order 10789 consistently.
                        (B) Identification of discrepancies and potential
                    remedies in the military departments with respect to
                    such implementation.
                (3) Briefing.--Not later than 120 days after the date of
            the enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall provide to the
            congressional defense committees a briefing on the findings of
            the review under paragraph (1).
        (d) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) The term ``covered contractor'' means a current or
            prospective prime contractor of the Department of Defense.
                (2) The term ``military department'' has the meaning given
            in section 101 of title 10, United States Code.
                (3) The term ``indemnification request'' means a request
            for indemnification made by a covered contractor under section
            2354 of title 10, United States Code, or Executive Order 10789,
            as amended, pursuant to public Law 85-804 (50 U.S.C. 1431 et
            seq.) that includes sufficient supporting justification to
            support a determination as required under those provisions.
                (4) The term ``Secretary concerned'' means--
                        (A) the Secretary of the Army, with respect to
                    matters concerning the Army;
                        (B) the Secretary of the Navy, with respect to
                    matters concerning the Navy, the Marine Corps, and the
                    Coast Guard when it is operating as a service in the
                    Department of the Navy; and
                        (C) the Secretary of the Air Force, with respect to
                    matters concerning the Air Force and the Space Force.
                (5) The term ``unusually hazardous risk'' means risk of
            burning, explosion, detonation, flight or surface impact, or
            toxic or hazardous material release associated with one or more
            of the following products or programs:
                        (A) Products or programs relating to any hypersonic
                    weapon system, including boost glide vehicles and air-
                    breathing propulsion systems.
                        (B) Products or programs relating to rocket
                    propulsion systems, including, at a minimum, with
                    respect to rockets, missiles, launch vehicles, rocket
                    engines or motors or hypersonic weapons systems using
                    either a solid or liquid high energy propellant
                    inclusive of any warhead, if any, in excess of 1000
                    pounds of the chemical equivalent of TNT.
                        (C) Products or programs relating to the
                    introduction, fielding or incorporating of any item
                    containing high energy propellants, inclusive of any
                    warhead, if any, in excess of 1000 pounds of the
                    chemical equivalent of TNT into any ship, vessel,
                    submarine, aircraft, or spacecraft.
                        (D) Products or programs relating to a classified
                    program where insurance is not available due to the
                    prohibition of disclosure of classified information to
                    commercial insurance providers, and without such
                    disclosure access to insurance is not possible.
                        (E) Any other product or program for which the
                    contract under which the product or program is carried
                    out includes a risk that the contract defines as
                    unusually hazardous.

    SEC. 1685. STUDY BY PUBLIC INTEREST DECLASSIFICATION BOARD RELATING TO
                  CERTAIN TESTS IN THE MARSHALL ISLANDS.

        (a) Study.--The Public Interest Declassification Board established
    by section 703 of the Public Interest Declassification Act of 2000 (50
    U.S.C. 3355a) shall conduct a study on the feasibility of carrying out
    a declassification review relating to nuclear weapons, chemical
    weapons, or ballistic missile tests conducted by the United States in
    the Marshall Islands, including with respect to cleanup activities and
    the storage of waste relating to such tests.
        (b) Report.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the enactment
    of this Act, the Board shall submit to the Secretary of Defense, the
    Secretary of Energy, and the congressional defense committees a report
    containing the findings of the study conducted under subsection (a).
    The report shall include the following:
                (1) The feasibility of carrying out the declassification
            review described in such subsection.
                (2) The resources required to carry out the
            declassification review.
                (3) A timeline to complete such the declassification
            review.
                (4) Any other issues the Board determines relevant.
        (c) Comments.--The Secretary of Defense and the Secretary of Energy
    may submit to the congressional defense committees any comments the
    respective Secretary determines relevant with respect to the report
    submitted under subsection (b).
        (d) Assistance.--The Secretary of Defense and Secretary of Energy
    shall each provide to the Board such assistance as the Board requests
    in conducting the study under subsection (a).

    SEC. 1686. PROTECTION OF MAJOR RANGE AND TEST FACILITY BASE.

        The Secretary of Defense may authorize, consistent with the
    authorities of the Secretary, such actions as are necessary to mitigate
    threats posed by space-based assets to the security or operation of the
    Major Range and Test Facility Base (as defined in section 196(i) of
    title 10, United States Code).

    SEC. 1687. CONGRESSIONAL COMMISSION ON THE STRATEGIC POSTURE OF THE
                  UNITED STATES.

        (a) Establishment.--There is established in the legislative branch
    a commission to be known as the ``Congressional Commission on the
    Strategic Posture of the United States'' (in this section referred to
    as the ``Commission''). The purpose of the Commission is to examine and
    make recommendations to the President and Congress with respect to the
    long-term strategic posture of the United States.
        (b) Composition.--
                (1) Membership.--The Commission shall be composed of 12
            members appointed as follows:
                        (A) One by the Speaker of the House of
                    Representatives.
                        (B) One by the minority leader of the House of
                    Representatives.
                        (C) One by the majority leader of the Senate.
                        (D) One by the minority leader of the Senate.
                        (E) Two by the chairperson of the Committee on
                    Armed Services of the House of Representatives.
                        (F) Two by the ranking minority member of the
                    Committee on Armed Services of the House of
                    Representatives.
                        (G) Two by the chairperson of the Committee on
                    Armed Services of the Senate.
                        (H) Two by the ranking minority member of the
                    Committee on Armed Services of the Senate.
                (2) Qualifications.--
                        (A) In general.--The members appointed under
                    paragraph (1) shall be from among individuals who--
                                (i) are United States citizens;
                                (ii) are not officers or employees of the
                            Federal Government or any State or local
                            government; and
                                (iii) have received national recognition
                            and have significant depth of experience in
                            such professions as governmental service, law
                            enforcement, the Armed Forces, law, public
                            administration, intelligence gathering,
                            commerce (including aviation matters), or
                            foreign affairs.
                        (B) Political party affiliation.--Not more than six
                    members of the Commission may be appointed from the
                    same political party.
                (3) Deadline for appointment.--
                        (A) In general.--All members of the Commission
                    shall be appointed under paragraph (1) not later than
                    45 days after the date of the enactment of this Act.
                        (B) Effect of lack of appointments by appointment
                    date.--If one or more appointments under paragraph (1)
                    is not made by the date specified in subparagraph (A)--
                                (i) the authority to make such appointment
                            or appointments shall expire; and
                                (ii) the number of members of the
                            Commission shall be reduced by the number of
                            appointments not made by that date.
                (4) Chairperson; vice chairperson.--
                        (A) Chairperson.--The chairpersons of the
                    Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the
                    House of Representatives shall jointly designate one
                    member of the Commission to serve as chairperson of the
                    Commission.
                        (B) Vice chairperson.--The ranking minority members
                    of the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and
                    the House of Representatives shall jointly designate
                    one member of the Commission to serve as vice
                    chairperson of the Commission.
                (5) Activation.--
                        (A) In general.--The Commission--
                                (i) may begin operations under this section
                            on the date on which not less than \2/3\ of the
                            members of the Commission have been appointed
                            under paragraph (1); and
                                (ii) shall meet and begin the operations of
                            the Commission as soon as practicable after the
                            date described in clause (i).
                        (B) Subsequent meetings.--After its initial
                    meeting, the Commission shall meet upon the call of the
                    chairperson or a majority of its members.
                (6) Quorum.--Eight members of the Commission shall
            constitute a quorum.
                (7) Period of appointment; vacancies.--Members of the
            Commission shall be appointed for the life of the Commission. A
            vacancy in the Commission does not affect the powers of the
            Commission and shall (except as provided by paragraph (3)(B))
            be filled in the same manner in which the original appointment
            was made.
                (8) Removal of members.--
                        (A) In general.--A member of the Commission may be
                    removed from the Commission for cause by the individual
                    serving in the position responsible for the original
                    appointment of the member under paragraph (1), provided
                    that notice is first provided to that official of the
                    cause for removal, and removal is voted and agreed upon
                    by \3/4\ of the members of the Commission.
                        (B) Vacancies.--A vacancy created by the removal of
                    a member of the Commission under subparagraph (A) does
                    not affect the powers of the Commission and shall be
                    filled in the same manner in which the original
                    appointment was made.
        (c) Duties.--
                (1) Review.--The Commission shall conduct a review of the
            strategic posture of the United States, including a strategic
            threat assessment and a detailed review of nuclear weapons
            policy, strategy, and force structure and factors affecting the
            strategic stability of near-peer competitors of the United
            States.
                (2) Assessment and recommendations.--
                        (A) Assessment.--The Commission shall assess--
                                (i) the benefits and risks associated with
                            the current strategic posture and nuclear
                            weapons policies of the United States;
                                (ii) factors affecting strategic stability
                            that relate to the strategic posture; and
                                (iii) lessons learned from the findings and
                            conclusions of the Congressional Commission on
                            the Strategic Posture of the United States
                            established by section 1062 of the National
                            Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2008
                            (Public Law 110-181; 122 Stat. 319) and other
                            previous commissions and previous Nuclear
                            Posture Reviews.
                        (B) Recommendations.--The Commission shall make
                    recommendations with respect to--
                                (i) the most appropriate strategic posture;
                                (ii) the extent to which capabilities other
                            than nuclear weapons can contribute to or
                            detract from strategic stability; and
                                (iii) the most effective nuclear weapons
                            strategy for strategic posture and stability.
        (d) Report and Briefing Required.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than December 31, 2022, the
            Commission shall submit to the President and the Committees on
            Armed Services of the Senate and the House of Representatives a
            report on the Commission's findings, conclusions, and
            recommendations.
                (2) Elements.--The report required by paragraph (1) shall
            include--
                        (A) the recommendations required by subsection
                    (c)(2)(B);
                        (B) a description of the military capabilities and
                    force structure necessary to support the nuclear
                    weapons strategy recommended under that subsection,
                    including nuclear, nonnuclear kinetic, and nonkinetic
                    capabilities that might support the strategy, and other
                    factors that might affect strategic stability;
                        (C) a description of the nuclear infrastructure
                    (that is, the size of the nuclear complex) required to
                    support the strategy and the appropriate organizational
                    structure for the nuclear security enterprise;
                        (D) an assessment of the role of missile defenses
                    in the strategy;
                        (E) an assessment of the role of cyber defense
                    capabilities in the strategy;
                        (F) an assessment of the role of space systems in
                    the strategy;
                        (G) an assessment of the role of nonproliferation
                    programs in the strategy;
                        (H) an assessment of the role of nuclear arms
                    control in the strategy;
                        (I) an assessment of the political and military
                    implications of the strategy for the United States and
                    its allies; and
                        (J) any other information or recommendations
                    relating to the strategy (or to the strategic posture)
                    that the Commission considers appropriate.
                (3) Interim briefing.--Not later than 180 days after the
            deadline for appointment of members of the Commission specified
            in subsection (b)(3)(A), the Commission shall provide to the
            Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of
            Representatives a briefing on the status of the review,
            assessments, and recommendations required by subsection (c),
            including a discussion of any interim recommendations.
        (e) Information From Federal Agencies.--
                (1) In general.--The Commission may secure directly from
            the Department of Defense, the National Nuclear Security
            Administration, the Department of State, or the Office of the
            Director of National Intelligence information, suggestions,
            estimates, and statistics for the purposes of this section.
            Each of such agency shall, to the extent authorized by law,
            furnish such information, suggestions, estimates, and
            statistics directly to the Commission, upon receiving a request
            made by--
                        (A) the chairperson of the Commission;
                        (B) the chairperson of any subcommittee of the
                    Commission created by a majority of members of the
                    Commission; or
                        (C) any member of the Commission designated by a
                    majority of the Commission for purposes of making
                    requests under this paragraph.
                (2) Receipt, handling, storage, and dissemination.--
            Information, suggestions, estimates, and statistics provided to
            the Commission under paragraph (1) may be received, handled,
            stored, and disseminated only by members of the Commission and
            its staff consistent with all applicable statutes, regulations,
            and Executive orders.
        (f) Assistance From Federal Agencies.--In addition to information,
    suggestions, estimates, and statistics provided under subsection (e),
    departments and agencies of the United States may provide to the
    Commission such services, funds, facilities, staff, and other support
    services as those departments and agencies may determine advisable and
    as may be authorized by law.
        (g) Compensation and Travel Expenses.--
                (1) Status as federal employees.--Notwithstanding the
            requirements of section 2105 of title 5, United States Code,
            including the requirements relating to supervision under
            subsection (a)(3) of such section, the members of the
            Commission shall be deemed to be Federal employees.
                (2) Compensation.--Each member of the Commission may be
            compensated at not to exceed the daily equivalent of the annual
            rate of basic pay in effect for a position at level IV of the
            Executive Schedule under section 5315 of title 5, United States
            Code, for each day during which that member is engaged in the
            actual performance of the duties of the Commission.
                (3) Travel expenses.--While away from their homes or
            regular places of business in the performance of services for
            the Commission, members of the Commission shall be allowed
            travel expenses, including per diem in lieu of subsistence, in
            the same manner as persons employed intermittently in the
            Government service are allowed expenses under section 5703 of
            title 5, United States Code.
        (h) Staff.--
                (1) Executive director.--The Commission shall appoint and
            fix the rate of basic pay for an Executive Director in
            accordance with section 3161(d) of title 5, United States Code.
                (2) Pay.--The Executive Director appointed under paragraph
            (1) may, with the approval of the Commission, appoint and fix
            the rate of basic pay for additional personnel as staff of the
            Commission in accordance with section 3161(d) of title 5,
            United States Code.
        (i) Personal Services.--
                (1) Authority to procure.--The Commission may--
                        (A) procure the services of experts or consultants
                    (or of organizations of experts or consultants) in
                    accordance with the provisions of section 3109 of title
                    5, United States Code; and
                        (B) pay in connection with such services travel
                    expenses of individuals, including transportation and
                    per diem in lieu of subsistence, while such individuals
                    are traveling from their homes or places of business to
                    duty stations.
                (2) Maximum daily pay rates.--The daily rate paid an expert
            or consultant procured pursuant to paragraph (1) may not exceed
            the daily equivalent of the annual rate of basic pay in effect
            for a position at level IV of the Executive Schedule under
            section 5315 of title 5, United States Code.
        (j) Contracting Authority.--The Commission may acquire
    administrative supplies and equipment for Commission use to the extent
    funds are available.
        (k) Authority to Accept Gifts.--
                (1) In general.--The Commission may accept, use, and
            dispose of gifts or donations of services, goods, and property
            from non-Federal entities for the purposes of aiding and
            facilitating the work of the Commission. The authority under
            this paragraph does not extend to gifts of money.
                (2) Documentation; conflicts of interest.--The Commission
            shall document gifts accepted under the authority provided by
            paragraph (1) and shall avoid conflicts of interest or the
            appearance of conflicts of interest.
                (3) Compliance with congressional ethics rules.--Except as
            specifically provided in this section, a member of the
            Commission shall comply with rules set forth by the Select
            Committee on Ethics of the Senate and the Committee on Ethics
            of the House of Representatives governing employees of the
            Senate and the House of Representatives, respectively.
        (l) Postal Services.--The Commission may use the United States
    mails in the same manner and under the same conditions as departments
    and agencies of the United States.
        (m) Commission Support.--Not later than 60 days after the date of
    the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall seek to enter
    into a contract with a federally funded research and development center
    to provide appropriate staff and administrative support for the
    activities of the Commission.
        (n) Expedition of Security Clearances.--The Office of Senate
    Security and the Office of House Security shall ensure the expedited
    processing of appropriate security clearances for personnel appointed
    to the Commission by offices of the Senate and the House of
    Representatives, respectively, under processes developed for the
    clearance of legislative branch employees.
        (o) Legislative Advisory Committee.--The Commission shall operate
    as a legislative advisory committee and shall not be subject to the
    provisions of the Federal Advisory Committee Act (5 U.S.C. App) or
    section 552b, United States Code (commonly known as the ``Government in
    the Sunshine Act'').
        (p) Funding.--Of the amounts authorized to be appropriated by this
    Act for fiscal year 2022 for the Department of Defense, up to
    $7,000,000 shall be made available to the Commission to carry out its
    duties under this section. Funds made available to the Commission under
    the preceding sentence shall remain available until expended.
        (q) Termination.--
                (1) In general.--The Commission, and all authorities under
            this section, shall terminate on the date that is 90 days after
            the Commission submits the final report required by subsection
            (d).
                (2) Administrative actions before termination.--The
            Commission may use the 90-day period described in paragraph (1)
            for the purpose of concluding its activities, including
            providing testimony to committees of Congress with respect to
            and disseminating the report required by subsection (d).

         TITLE XVII--TECHNICAL AMENDMENTS RELATED TO THE TRANSFER AND
                 REORGANIZATION OF DEFENSE ACQUISITION STATUTES

    Sec. 1701. Technical, conforming, and clerical amendments related to
                                title XVIII of the Fiscal Year 2021 NDAA.
    Sec. 1702. Conforming cross reference technical amendments related to
                                the transfer and reorganization of defense
                                acquisition statutes.

    SEC. 1701. TECHNICAL, CONFORMING, AND CLERICAL AMENDMENTS RELATED TO
                  TITLE XVIII OF THE FISCAL YEAR 2021 NDAA.

        (a) Definitions; Effective Date; Applicability.--
                (1) Definitions.--In this section, the terms ``FY2021
            NDAA'' and ``such Act'' mean the William M. (Mac) Thornberry
            National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public
            Law 116-283).
                (2) Amendments to apply pre-transfer of defense acquisition
            statutes.--The amendments made by subsections (b), (i), and (j)
            through (v) shall apply as if included in the enactment of
            title XVIII of the FY2021 NDAA as enacted.
                (3) Amendments to take effect post-transfer of defense
            acquisition statutes.--The amendments made by subsections (c)
            through (h) and (w) shall take effect immediately after the
            amendments made by title XVIII of the FY2021 NDAA have taken
            effect. Sections 1883 through 1885 of the FY2021 NDAA shall
            apply with respect to the transfers, redesignations, and
            amendments made under such subsections as if such transfers,
            redesignations, and amendments were made under title XVIII of
            the FY2021 NDAA.
                (4) Reorganization regulation update notice.--Section
            1801(d)(3)(B)(i) of FY2021 NDAA is amended by inserting ``and
            provides public notice that such authorities have been revised
            and modified pursuant to such paragraph'' after ``paragraph
            (2)''.
                (5) Savings provision relating to transfer and
            reorganization of defense acquisition statutes.--If this Act is
            enacted after December 31, 2021, notwithstanding section
            1801(d)(1) of the FY2021 NDAA, the amendments made by title
            XVIII of the FY2021 NDAA shall take effect immediately after
            the enactment of this Act.
        (b) Technical Corrections to Title XVIII of FY2021 NDAA.--Title
    XVIII of the FY2021 NDAA is amended as follows:
                (1) Section 1806(a) is amended in paragraph (4) by striking
            ``Transfer'' and all that follows through ``and amended'' and
            inserting the following: ``Restatement of section 2545(1).--
            Section 3001 of such title, as added by paragraph (1), is
            further amended by inserting after subsection (b), as
            transferred and redesignated by paragraph (3), a new subsection
            (c) having the text of paragraph (1) of section 2545 of such
            title, as in effect on the day before the date of the enactment
            of this Act, revised''.
                (2) Section 1807 is amended--
                        (A) in subsection (b)(1), by striking ``new
                    sections'' and inserting ``new section'';
                        (B) in subsection (c)(3)(A)--
                                (i) by striking the semicolon and close
                            quotation marks at the end of clause (i) and
                            inserting close quotation marks and a
                            semicolon; and
                                (ii) by striking ``by any'' in the matter
                            to be inserted by clause (ii); and
                        (C) in subsection (e)--
                                (i) by striking ``of this title'' in the
                            matter to be inserted by paragraph (2)(B); and
                                (ii) by striking ``Sections'' in the quoted
                            matter before the period at the end of
                            paragraph (3) and inserting ``For purposes
                            of''.
                (3) Section 1809(e) is amended by striking subparagraph (B)
            of paragraph (2) (including the amendment made by that
            subparagraph).
                (4) Section 1811 is amended--
                        (A) in subsection (c)(2)--
                                (i) in subparagraph (B), by striking the
                            comma before the close quotation marks in both
                            the matter to be stricken and the matter to be
                            inserted; and
                                (ii) in subparagraph (D), by inserting a
                            comma after ``3901'' in the matter to be
                            inserted;
                        (B) in subsection (d)(3)(B)--
                                (i) by striking the dash after
                            ``mobilization'' in the matter to be inserted
                            by clause (ii) and inserting a semicolon; and
                                (ii) by striking the dash after ``center''
                            in the matter to be inserted by clause (iv) and
                            inserting ``; or'';
                        (C) in subsection (d)(4)(D), by striking ``this''
                    in the matter to be stricken by clause (ii) and
                    inserting ``This'';
                        (D) in subsection (d)(5)(A), by striking
                    ``inserting'' and all that follows through ``; and''
                    and inserting ``inserting `Offer requests to potential
                    sources.--' before `The head of an agency'; and'';
                        (E) in subsection (d)(6)(A), in the matter to be
                    inserted--
                                (i) by striking the close quotation marks
                            after ``Procedures.--''; and
                                (ii) by striking the comma after ``(7)'';
                            and
                        (F) in subparagraphs (C)(ii) and (E)(ii) of
                    subsection (e)(3), by striking ``and (ii)'' each place
                    it appears and inserting ``and (iii)''.
                (5) Section 1813 is amended in subsection (c)(1)(D) by
            inserting ``and inserting'' after the first close quotation
            marks.
                (6) Section 1816(c) is amended--
                        (A) in paragraph (5)--
                                (i) in subparagraph (C)--
                                        (I) by striking ``the second
                                    sentence'' and inserting ``the second
                                    and third sentences''; and
                                        (II) by striking ``subsection (d)''
                                    and inserting ``subsections (d) and
                                    (e), respectively''; and
                                (ii) by striking subparagraph (G) and
                            inserting the following:
                        ``(G) in subsection (d), as so designated, by
                    inserting `Notice of Award.--' before `The head of';
                    and
                        ``(H) in subsection (e), as so designated, by
                    striking `This subparagraph does not' and inserting
                    `Exception for Perishable Subsistence Items.--
                    Subsections (c) and (d) do not'.''; and
                        (B) in paragraph (7)(J)(ii), in the matter to be
                    inserted, by inserting ``under'' before ``this
                    section''.
                (7) Section 1818 is amended by striking the close quotation
            marks and second period at the end of subsection (b).
                (8) Section 1820 is amended--
                        (A) in subsection (a), in the matter to be
                    inserted, by striking the item relating to section 3404
                    and inserting the following new item:

    ``3404. [Reserved].'';
                        (B) in subsection (c)(3)(A), by striking
                    ``section'' in the matter to be stricken; and
                        (C) in subsection (d)(4)(B), by inserting
                    ``section'' before ``3403(b)'' in the matter to be
                    inserted.
                (9) Section 1821 is amended in subsection (b)(5) by
            striking ``subsection (b)(2)(B)(i)'' and inserting ``subsection
            (c)(2)(B)(i)''.
                (10) Section 1831 is amended--
                        (A) in subsection (b), by striking ``redesignated
                    as subsection (a), and'' and inserting ``amended by
                    striking the subsection designation and subsection
                    heading, and further'';
                        (B) in subsection (c)(2)(A), in the matter to be
                    stricken, by striking ``the'' and inserting ``The'';
                        (C) in subsection (c)(2)(D)--
                                (i) by striking clauses (ii) through (v);
                            and
                                (ii) in the matter preceding clause (i), by
                            striking ``as so redesignated'' and all that
                            follows through ``by inserting'' and inserting
                            ``as so redesignated, by inserting'';
                        (D) in subsection (c)(2)(E)--
                                (i) by striking clauses (ii) through (v);
                            and
                                (ii) in the matter preceding clause (i), by
                            striking ``as so redesignated'' and all that
                            follows through ``by inserting'' and inserting
                            ``as so redesignated, by inserting''; and
                                (iii) by inserting ``and'' after the
                            semicolon at the end;
                        (E) in subsection (c)(2)(F)--
                                (i) by striking clauses (ii) through (v);
                            and
                                (ii) in the matter preceding clause (i), by
                            striking ``as so redesignated'' and all that
                            follows through ``by inserting'' and inserting
                            ``as so redesignated, by inserting''; and
                                (iii) by striking the semicolon at the end
                            and inserting a period;
                        (F) in subsection (c)(4)(A), by striking the matter
                    proposed to be inserted and inserting
                    ``Certification.--'';
                        (G) in subsection (c)(8)--
                                (i) by striking subparagraph (C); and
                                (ii) in subparagraph (B), by adding ``and''
                            at the end;
                        (H) in subsection (h), by striking ``such section
                    3706'' in paragraphs (2) and (3) and inserting ``such
                    section 3707''; and
                        (I) in subsection (j)--
                                (i) in paragraph (3), in the matter to be
                            inserted, by striking ``3701-3708'' and
                            inserting ``3701 through 3708''; and
                                (ii) by striking paragraphs (4) and (5).
                (11) Section 1832(i)(7)(F)--
                        (A) in clause (iv), by striking ``and'' at the end;
                        (B) in clause (v), by striking the period at the
                    end and inserting ``; and''; and
                        (C) by adding at the end the following new clause:
                                ``(vi) in subparagraph (B) (as so
                            redesignated), by striking `paragraph (1)' and
                            inserting `subsection (b)'.''.
                (12) Section 1833 is amended--
                        (A) in subsection (n), in the section heading for
                    section 3791, by striking ``department of defense'' and
                    inserting ``department of defense''; and
                        (B) in subsection (o)(2), by striking ``Section''
                    and ``as section'' and inserting ``Sections'' and ``as
                    sections'', respectively.
                (13) Section 1834(h)(2) is amended by striking ``section
            3801(1)'' in the matter to be inserted and inserting ``section
            3801(a)''.
                (14) Section 1845(c)(2) is amended by striking ``section''
            in the matter to be stricken and inserting ``sections''.
                (15) Section 1846 is amended--
                        (A) in subsection (f)(6)(A), in the matter to be
                    inserted, by inserting a period after ``Oversight'';
                        (B) in subsection (i)(3), by striking ``Section
                    1706(c)(1)'' and inserting ``Section 1706(a)''; and
                        (C) by adding at the end the following:
        ``(j) Further Cross-reference Amendment.--Section 1706(a) of title
    10, United States Code, is further amended by striking `section
    2430(a)(1)(B)' and inserting `section 4201(a)(2)'.''.
                (16) Section 1847 is amended--
                        (A) in the table of subchapters to be inserted by
                    subsection (a), by striking the item relating to the
                    second subchapter III (relating to contractors) and
                    inserting the following:

    ``V. Contractors............................................4291''; and
                        (B) in subsection (e)(3)(A), by inserting
                    ``section'' before ``4376(a)(1)'' in the matter to be
                    inserted.
                (17) Section 1848(d) is amended by striking paragraph (2).
                (18) Section 1850(e)(2) is amended by inserting
            ``transferred and'' before ``redesignated''.
                (19) Section 1856 is amended--
                        (A) in subection (f)(5)(A), in the matter to be
                    inserted, by striking the comma at the end; and
                        (B) in subsection (h), by striking ``subsection
                    (d)'' and inserting ``subsection (g)''.
                (20) Section 1862(c)(2) is amended by striking ``section
            4657'' and inserting ``section 4658''.
                (21) Section 1866 is amended--
                        (A) in subsection (c)--
                                (i) in paragraph (1), by inserting ``and''
                            at the end;
                                (ii) in paragraph (2), by striking ``;
                            and'' at the end and inserting a period; and
                                (iii) by striking paragraph (3) (including
                            the amendment made by that paragraph); and
                        (B) in subsection (d), by striking ``4817'' in the
                    matter to be inserted by paragraph (4)(A)(ii) and
                    inserting ``4818''.
                (22) Section 1867(d) is amended--
                        (A) in paragraph (3), by striking ``Section 4814''
                    and inserting ``Section 4814(a)'';
                        (B) by amending paragraph (5) to read as follows:
                ``(5) Section 4818 is amended in subsection (a)--
                        ``(A) by striking `of this chapter' and inserting
                    `of chapters 381 through 385 and chapter 389'; and
                        ``(B) by striking `under this chapter' and
                    inserting `under such chapters'.''; and
                        (C) by adding at the end the following new
                    paragraph:
                ``(7) Section 4817(d)(1) is amended by striking `this
            chapter' and inserting `chapters 381 through 385 and chapter
            389'.''.
                (23) Section 1870(c)(3) is amended--
                        (A) by inserting after subparagraph (A) the
                    following new subparagraph:
                        ``(B) in each of paragraphs (4) and (5) of
                    subsection (d), by striking `section 2500(1)' and
                    inserting `section 4801(1)';'';
                        (B) by redesignating subparagraphs (B) and (C) as
                    subparagraphs (C) and (D), respectively; and
                        (C) in subparagraph (D) (as so redeisgnated), by
                    striking ``of the first subsection (k) (relating to
                    `Limitation on certain procurements application
                    process'),'' and inserting ``of subsection (j),''.
                (24) Section 1872(a) is amended in each of paragraphs (5)
            through (11) by striking ``chapter 385 of such title, as
            amended'' and inserting ``chapter 388 of such title, as
            added''.
        (c) Conforming Amendments to Provisions of Title 10, United States
    Code, That Are Transferred and Redesignated by Title XVIII of the
    FY2021 NDAA.--Title 10, United States Code, as transferred and
    redesignated by title XVIII of the FY2021 NDAA, is amended as follows:
                (1) Section 3221 of title 10, United States Code, as added
            by subsection (a) and amended by subsection (b) of section 1812
            of such Act, is amended in subsection (c) by striking ``under
            this section'' and inserting ``under this chapter''.
                (2) Section 3223 of such title, as added by subsection (a)
            and amended by subsection (d) of section 1812 of such Act, is
            amended by striking ``under this section'' in paragraph (2) and
            inserting ``under this chapter''.
                (3) Section 3702 of such title, as added and amended by
            section 1831 of such Act, is amended--
                        (A) in subsection (a)(3) by striking ``under this
                    section'' in the matter preceding subparagraph (A) and
                    inserting ``under this chapter''; and
                        (B) in subsection (d), by striking ``this section''
                    and inserting ``this chapter''.
                (4) Section 4375 of such title, as added by subsection (a)
            and amended by subsection (i) of section 1850 of such Act, is
            amended in subsection (d)(7)--
                        (A) by striking ``under the program (i) expressed
                    as'' and inserting ``under the program--
                        ``(A) expressed as''; and
                        (B) by striking ``or subprogram, and (ii) expressed
                    as'' and inserting ``or subprogram; and
                        ``(B) expressed as''.
        (d) Cross-reference Amendments Within Transferred Sections.--Title
    10, United States Code, as transferred and redesignated by title XVIII
    of the FY2021 NDAA, is amended as follows:
                (1) Section 3131 of title 10, United States Code, as
            transferred and redesignated by section 1809(b) of such Act, is
            amended in subsection (b)(1) by striking ``section 2353'' and
            inserting ``section 4141''.
                (2) Section 3137 of such title, as transferred and
            redesignated by section 1809(h)(1) of such Act, is amended in
            subsection (b)(2) by striking ``section 2330a'' and inserting
            ``section 4505''.
                (3) Section 3203 of such title, as added by paragraph (1)
            and amended by paragraph (2) of section 1811(d)(2) of such Act,
            is amended in subsection (c) by striking ``paragraphs (1) and
            (2)'' and inserting ``subsections (a)(1) and (b)''.
                (4) Section 3206 of such title, as added by paragraph (1)
            and amended by paragraphs (2) and (3) of section 1811(e)(2) of
            such Act, is amended in subsection (a)(3) by striking
            ``subparagraphs (A) and (B)'' in the matter preceding
            subparagraph (A) and inserting ``paragraphs (1) and (2)''.
                (5) Section 3221 of such title, as added by subsection (a)
            and amended by subsection (b) of section 1812 of such Act, is
            amended in subsection (b)(2) by striking ``chapter 144'' before
            ``of this title'' and inserting ``chapters 321, 324, and 325,
            subchapter I of chapter 322, and sections 3042, 4232, 4273,
            4293, 4321, 4323, and 4328''.
                (6) Section 3862 of such title, as transferred and
            redesignated by section 1836(b) of such Act, is amended in
            subsection (b) by striking ``section 2303(a)'' and inserting
            ``section 3063''.
                (7) Section 4008 of such title, as transferred and
            redesignated by section 1841(c) of such Act, is amended by
            striking ``section 2303(a)'' in subsections (a) and (d) and
            inserting ``section 3063''.
                (8) Section 4061 of such title, as transferred and
            redesignated by section 1842(b) of such Act, is amended in
            subsection (b)(5) by striking ``section 2302e'' and inserting
            ``section 4004''.
                (9) Section 4062 of such title, as transferred and
            redesignated by section 1842(b) of such Act, is amended--
                        (A) in subsection (c)(4)(A)--
                                (i) in clause (i), by striking ``section
                            2433(d)'' and inserting ``section 4374''; and
                                (ii) in clause (ii), by striking ``section
                            2433(e)(2)(A)'' and inserting ``section
                            4375(b)'';
                        (B) in subsection (j), by striking ``chapter 137''
                    and inserting ``sections 3201 through 3205''; and
                        (C) in subsection (k)(2), by striking ``(as defined
                    in section 2302(5) of this title)''.
                (10) Section 4171 of such title, as transferred and
            redesignated by section 1845(b) of such Act, is amended in
            subsection (a)(2)--
                        (A) in subparagraph (A), by striking ``within the
                    meaning'' and all that follows through ``this title'';
                    and
                        (B) in subparagraph (B), by striking ``under'' and
                    all that follows through ``this title'' and inserting
                    ``under section 4203(a)(1) of this title''.
                (11) Section 4324 of such title, as amended by section
            802(a) and transferred and redesignated by section 1848(d)(1)
            of such Act, is amended in subsection (d)--
                        (A) in paragraph (5), by striking ``section 2430''
                    in subparagraph (A) and ``section 2430(a)(1)(B)'' in
                    subparagraph (B) and inserting ``section 4201'' and
                    ``section 4201(a)(2) of this title'', respectively;
                        (B) in paragraph (6), by striking ``section
                    2366(e)(7)'' and inserting ``section 4172(e)(7)''; and
                        (C) in paragraph (7), by striking ``section
                    2431a(e)(5)'' and inserting ``section 4211(e)(3)''.
                (12) Section 4375 of such title, as added by subsection (a)
            and amended by subsection (h) section 1850), is amended in
            subsection (c)(2)--
                        (A) in subparagraph (A), by striking ``or (b)(2)'';
                    and
                        (B) in subparagraph (B)--
                                (i) by striking ``or (b)(2)'' ; and
                                (ii) by striking ``subsection (b)(1)'' and
                            inserting ``section 4376''.
                (13) Section 4505 of such title, as transferred and
            redesignated by section 1856(g) of such Act, is amended by
            striking ``section 2383(b)(3)'' in subsection (h)(2) and
            inserting ``section 4508(b)(3)''.
                (14) Section 4660 of such title, as transferred and
            redesignated by section 1862(b) of such Act, is amended by
            striking ``section 2324'' in subsection (c)(2) and inserting
            ``subchapter I of chapter 273''.
                (15) Section 4814 of such title, as transferred and
            redesignated by section 1867(b) of such Act, is amended by
            striking ``subchapter V of chapter 148'' in paragraph (5) of
            subsection (a), as added by section 842(a)(2) of such Act, and
            inserting ``chapter 385''.
                (16) Section 4819 of such title, as transferred and
            redesignated by section 1867(b) of such Act and amended by
            section 843 of such Act, is amended in subsection (b)(2)--
                        (A) in subparagraph (C)(xi), by striking ``section
                    2339a'' and inserting ``section 3252''; and
                        (B) in subparagraph (E)--
                                (i) in clause (i), by striking ``(as
                            defined in section 2500(1) of this title)'';
                                (ii) in clause (ii), by striking ``section
                            2533a'' and inserting ``section 4862''; and
                                (iii) in clause (v), by striking ``section
                            2521'' and inserting ``sections 4841 and
                            4842''.
                (17) Section 4862 of such title, as transferred and
            redesignated by section 1870(c)(2) of such Act, is amended by
            striking ``section 2304(c)(2)'' in subsection (d)(4) and
            inserting ``section 3204(a)(2)''.
                (18) Section 4863 of such title, as transferred and
            redesignated by section 1870(c)(2) of such Act, is amended--
                        (A) in subsection (c)(2), by striking ``section
                    2304(c)(2)'' and inserting ``section 3204(a)(2)''; and
                        (B) in subsection (f), by striking ``section
                    2304(g)'' and inserting ``section 3205''.
                (19) Section 4981 of such title, as transferred by
            subsection (b) and redesignated by subsection (c) of section
            1873 of such Act, is amended by striking ``section 2501(a)'' in
            subsection (a) and inserting ``section 4811(a)''.
        (e) Disposition of New Title 10 Acquisition Provisions Added by the
    FY2021 NDAA.--
                (1) Transfer of new section 2339c.--
                        (A) Transfer.--Section 2339c of title 10, United
                    States Code, as added by section 803 of the FY2021
                    NDAA, is transferred to chapter 873 of such title,
                    inserted after section 8754, and redesignated as
                    section 8755, and amended in subsection (d)(3) by
                    striking ``section 2430'' and inserting ``section
                    4201''.
                        (B) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at
                    the beginning of such chapter is amended by adding at
                    the end the following new item:

    ``8755. Disclosures for offerors for certain shipbuilding major defense
                                acquisition program contracts.''.
                (2) Transfer of new section 2533d.--
                        (A) Transfer.--Section 2533d of title 10, United
                    States Code, as added by section 841(a) of the FY2021
                    NDAA, is transferred to chapter 385 of such title,
                    inserted after section 4872 of subchapter III of such
                    chapter, redesignated as section 4873, and amended in
                    subsection (a)(2) by striking ``section 2338'' and
                    inserting ``section 3573''.
                        (B) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at
                    the beginning of such chapter is amended by inserting
                    after the item relating to section 4872 the following
                    new item:

    ``4873. Additional requirements pertaining to printed circuit
                                boards.''.
                (3) Transfer of new section 2358c.--
                        (A) Transfer.--Section 2358c of title 10, United
                    States Code, as added by section 1115(a) of the FY2021
                    NDAA, is transferred to subchapter II of chapter 303 of
                    such title, as added by section 1842(a) of the FY2021
                    NDAA, inserted after section 4093, as transferred and
                    redesignated by section 1843(a) (as amended by this
                    section), and redesignated as section 4094.
                        (B) Clerical amendments.--The table of sections at
                    the beginning of such chapter, as added by section
                    1842(a) of the FY2021 NDAA (as amended by this
                    section), is amended by inserting after the item
                    relating to section 4093 the following new item:

    ``4094. Enhanced pay authority for certain research and technology
                                positions in science and technology
                                reinvention laboratories.''.
                (4) Transfer of new section 2374b.--
                        (A) Transfer.--Section 2374b of title 10, United
                    States Code, as added by section 212(a)(1) of the
                    FY2021 NDAA, is transferred to subchapter II of chapter
                    301 of such title, added at the end of such subchapter,
                    and redesignated as section 4027.
                        (B) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at
                    the beginning of such chapter is amended by adding at
                    the end the following new item:

    ``4027. Disclosure requirements for recipients of research and
                                development funds.''.
        (f) Amendments to Tables of Sections.--Title 10, United States
    Code, is amended as follows:
                (1) The table of sections at the beginning of chapter 136
            is amended by striking the item relating to section 2283.
                (2) The table of sections at the beginning of chapter 165
            is amended by striking the item relating to section 2784.
                (3) The table of sections at the beginning of chapter 203,
            as added by section 1807(a) of the FY2021 NDAA, is amended in
            the item relating to section 3064 by inserting ``of'' after
            ``Applicability''.
                (4) The table of sections at the beginning of chapter 223,
            as added by section 1813(a) of such Act, is amended by striking
            the item relating to section 3248 and inserting the following
            new item:

    ``3248. [Reserved].''.
                (5) The table of sections at the beginning of subchapter II
            of chapter 273, as added by section 1832(j) of such Act, is
            amended by striking the items relating to sections 3764 and
            3765.
                (6) The table of sections at the beginning of subchapter
            III of chapter 275, as added by section 1833(n) of such Act, is
            amended by striking the item relating to section 3792 and
            inserting the following new item:

    ``3792. [Reserved].''.
                (7) The table of sections at the beginning of subchapter I
            of chapter 322, as added by section 1847(a), is amended by
            striking the item relating to section 4212 and inserting the
            following new item:

    ``4212. Risk management and mitigation in major defense acquisition
                                programs and major systems.''.
                (8) The table of sections at the beginning of subchapter II
            of chapter 322, as added by section 1847(a), is amended by
            striking the item relating to section 4232 and inserting the
            following new item:

    ``4232. Prohibition on use of lowest price technically acceptable
                                source selection process.''.
                (9) The table of sections at the beginning of chapter 323,
            as added by section 1848(a), is amended by striking the item
            relating to section 4324 and inserting the following new item:

    ``4324. Life-cycle management and product support.''.
                (10) The table of sections at the beginning of chapter 382,
            as added by section 1867(a) of such Act, is amended by striking
            the item relating to section 4814 and inserting the following
            new item:

    ``4814. National technology and industrial base: annual report and
                                quarterly briefings.''.
        (g) Amendments to Tables of Chapters.--The tables of chapters at
    the beginning of subtitle A, and at the beginning of part V of subtitle
    A, of title 10, United States Code, are amended--
                (1) in the items for chapters 203, 205, and 207, by
            striking the section number at the end of each item and
            inserting ``3061'', ``3101'', and ``3131'', respectively;
                (2) by striking the item for chapter 247 and inserting the
            following:

    ``247. Procurement of Commercial Products and Commercial        3451'';
                                Services.
                (3) in the item for chapter 251, by striking the section
            number at the end and inserting ``3571'';
                (4) by striking the item for chapter 257 and inserting the
            following:

    ``257. Contracts for Long-Term Lease or Charter of Vessels,       3671
                                Aircraft, and Combat Vehicles.
    ``258. Other Types of Contracts Used for Procurements for   3681''; and
                                Particular Purposes.
                (5) by striking the last word in the item for the heading
            for subpart D and inserting ``Provisions''.
        (h) Amendments to Headings.--Subtitle A of title 10, United States
    Code, is amended as follows:
                (1) The heading of subpart D of part V is amended to read
            as follows:

                 ``Subpart D--General Contracting Provisions''.

                (2) The heading of subchapter II of chapter 273, as added
            by section 1832(j) of the FY2021 NDAA, is amended to read as
            follows:

              ``Subchapter II--Other Allowable Cost Provisions''.

        (i) Amendments to Delete Headings From Sections Specified as
    ``Reserved''.--Title XVIII of the FY2021 NDAA is amended as follows:
                (1) Chapter 201.--The matter inserted by section 1806(a)(1)
            is amended--
                        (A) in each of the items relating to sections 3003
                    and 3005 in the table of sections at the beginning of
                    subchapter I, by striking the text after the section
                    designation and inserting ``[Reserved].'';
                        (B) by striking section 3003 and inserting the
                    following:
    ``Sec. 3003. [Reserved]''; and
                        (C) by striking section 3005 and inserting the
                    following:
    ``Sec. 3005. [Reserved]''.
                (2) Chapter 209.--
                        (A) In the table of contents for chapter 209
                    inserted by section 1810(a), by striking the text after
                    the subchapter II designation and inserting
                    ``[Reserved]''.
                        (B) Section 1810(d) is amended to read as follows:
        ``(d) Additional Subchapter.--Chapter 209 of title 10, United
    States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new
    subchapter:

                          ```SUBCHAPTER II--[RESERVED]

    ```Sec.
    ```3171. [Reserved].
    ```3172. [Reserved].
    ```Sec. 3171. [Reserved]
    ```Sec. 3172. [Reserved]'.''.
                (3) Chapter 225.--The matter inserted by section 1813(h) is
            amended by striking the text after the chapter designation and
            inserting ``[Reserved]''.
                (4) Chapter 242.--The matter inserted by section 1817(a) is
            amended--
                        (A) in the item relating to section 3324 in the
                    table of sections, by striking the text after the
                    section designation and inserting ``[Reserved].''; and
                        (B) by striking section 3324 and inserting the
                    following:
    ``Sec. 3324. [Reserved]''.
                (5) Chapter 253.--
                        (A) The tables of chapters at the beginning of
                    subtitle A, and at the beginning of part V of subtitle
                    A, of title 10, United States Code, are amended by
                    striking the text after the chapter designation for
                    chapter 253 in each place and inserting ``[Reserved]''.
                        (B) Section 1824 is amended--
                                (i) in the matter inserted by subsection
                            (a), by striking the text after the chapter
                            designation and inserting ``[Reserved]''; and
                                (ii) in the matter inserted by subsection
                            (b), by striking the text after the chapter
                            designation and inserting ``[Reserved]''.
                (6) Chapter 272.--The matter inserted by section 1831(k) is
            amended--
                        (A) by striking the text after the chapter
                    designation and inserting ``[Reserved]''; and
                        (B) by striking all after the chapter heading and
                    inserting the following:

    ``Sec.
    ``3721. [Reserved].
    ``3722. [Reserved].
    ``3723. [Reserved].
    ``3724. [Reserved].
    ``Sec. 3721. [Reserved]
    ``Sec. 3722. [Reserved]
    ``Sec. 3723. [Reserved]
    ``Sec. 3724. [Reserved]''.
                (7) Chapter 279.--
                        (A) The matter inserted by section 1835(a) is
                    amended in the table of sections by striking the text
                    after the section designation in each of the items
                    relating to sections 3843, 3844, and 3846 and inserting
                    ``[Reserved].''.
                        (B) Section 1835(e) is amended--
                                (i) by striking the matter inserted by
                            paragraph (1) and inserting the following:
    ``Sec. 3843. [Reserved]
    ``Sec. 3844. [Reserved]''; and
                                (ii) by striking matter inserted by
                            paragraph (2) and inserting the following:
    ``Sec. 3846. [Reserved]''.
                (8) Chapter 283.--
                        (A) The tables of chapters at the beginning of
                    subtitle A, and at the beginning of part V of subtitle
                    A, of title 10, United States Code, are amended by
                    striking the text after the chapter designation for
                    chapter 283 in each place and inserting ``[Reserved]''.
                        (B) Section 1837 is amended to read as follows:

    ``SEC. 1837. RESERVATION OF CHAPTER 283.

        ``Part V of subtitle A of title 10, United States Code, as added by
    section 801 of the John S. McCain National Defense Authorization Act
    for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115- 232), is amended by striking
    chapter 283 and inserting the following:

                        ```CHAPTER 283--[RESERVED]'.''.

                (9) Chapter 343.--Section 1856 is amended--
                        (A) in the matter to be inserted by subsection (a),
                    by striking the text following the designation of
                    chapter 343 and inserting ``[Reserved]''; and
                        (B) by amending the matter to be inserted by
                    subsection (j) to read as follows:

                           ``CHAPTER 343--[RESERVED]

    ``Subchapter                                                       Sec.
    ``I. [Reserved].............................................       4541
    ``II. [Reserved]............................................       4551

                           ``SUBCHAPTER I--[RESERVED]

    ``Sec.
    ``4541. [Reserved].

                          ``SUBCHAPTER II--[RESERVED]

    ``Sec.
    ``4551. [Reserved].''.
                (10) Chapter 387.--Section 1871 is amended by amending the
            matter to be inserted by subsection (a)(2)--
                        (A) by inserting after the item relating to
                    subchapter I the following new item:

    ``II. [Reserved]............................................4991''; and
                        (B) by inserting after the item relating to section
                    4901 the following new item:

                          ``SUBCHAPTER II--[RESERVED]

    ``Sec.
    ``4911. [Reserved].''.
        (j) Revised Section Relating to Regulations.--Section 1807(b) of
    the FY2021 NDAA is amended in the matter to be inserted by paragraph
    (1), by striking ``shall prescribe'' and inserting ``is required by
    section 2202 of this title to prescribe''.
        (k) Revised Transfer of Sections Relating to Multiyear Contracts
    for Acquisition of Property.--Section 1822 of the FY2021 NDAA is
    amended as follows:
                (1) Revised sections.--In the matter to be inserted by
            subsection (a)--
                        (A) in the table of sections for subchapter I, by
                    striking the items relating to sections 3501 through
                    3511 and inserting the following:

    ``3501. Multiyear contracts: acquisition of property.''; and
                        (B) by striking the section headings for sections
                    3501 through 3511 and inserting the following:
    ``Sec. 3501. Multiyear contracts: acquisition of property''.
                (2) Transfer of section 2306b.--Such section is further
            amended--
                        (A) by striking subsections (b) through (l); and
                        (B) by inserting after subsection (a) the following
                    new section:
        ``(b) Transfer of Section 2306b.--Section 2306b of title 10, United
    States Code, is transferred to section 3501 of such title, as added by
    subsection (a).''.
                (3) Transfer of section 2306c.--Such section is further
            amended--
                        (A) in the matter to be inserted by subsection
                    (m)--
                                (i) in the table of sections, by striking
                            the items relating to sections 3531 through
                            3535 and inserting the following:

    ``3531. Multiyear contracts: acquisition of services.''; and
                                (ii) by striking the section headings for
                            sections 3531 through 3535 and inserting the
                            following:
    ``Sec. 3531. Multiyear contracts: acquisition of services'';
                        (B) by redesignating such subsection (m) as
                    subsection (c);
                        (C) by striking subsections (n) through (s);
                        (D) by adding after subsection (c) (as so
                    redesignated) the following new subsection:
        ``(d) Transfer of Section 2306c.--Section 2306c of title 10, United
    States Code, is transferred to section 3531 of such title, as added by
    subsection (c).''.
                (4) Conforming redesignation.--Such section is further
            amended by redesignating subsection (t) as subsection (e).
        (l) Renaming of Chapter 287.--
                (1) Renaming of chapter.--Section 1838 of the FY2021 NDAA
            is amended--
                        (A) in the section heading, by striking the
                    penultimate word in the heading and inserting ``other
                    contracting''; and
                        (B) by striking the penultimate word in the chapter
                    heading in the matter inserted by subsection (a) and
                    inserting ``OTHER CONTRACTING''.
                (2) Tables of chapters.--The tables of chapters at the
            beginning of subtitle A, and at the beginning of part V of
            subtitle A, of title 10, United States Code, are amended by
            striking the item relating to chapter 287 and inserting the
            following new item:

    ``287. Other Contracting Programs...........................    3961''.
        (m) Revised Transfer of Sections Within Chapter 388.--
                (1) Transfer.--Section 1872(a) of title XVIII of the FY2021
            NDAA, as amended by this section, is further amended--
                        (A) by amending paragraph (2) to read as follows:
                ``(2) Transfer.--The text of section 2411 of title 10,
            United States Code, is transferred to section 4951 of such
            title, as added by paragraph (1).'';
                        (B) by amending paragraph (3) to read as follows:
                ``(3) Transfer of section 2412.--The text of section 2412
            of title 10, United States Code, is transferred to section 4952
            of such title, as added by paragraph (1).''; and
                        (C) by amending paragraph (4) to read as follows:
                ``(4) Transfer of section 2420.--The text of section 2420
            of title 10, United States Code, is transferred to section 4953
            of such title, as added by paragraph (1).''.
                (2) Conforming amendments.--Such section 1872(a) is further
            amended--
                        (A) in paragraph (5)--
                                (i) by striking ``inserted after section
                            4951, redesignated as section 4952'' and
                            inserting ``inserted after section 4953,
                            redesignated as section 4954'';
                                (ii) in the matter to be inserted by
                            subparagraph (B)(ii), by striking ``section
                            4957(b)'' and inserting ``section 4959(b)'';
                        (B) in paragraph (6)--
                                (i) by striking ``section 4952'' and
                            inserting ``section 4954'';
                                (ii) by striking ``section 4953'' and
                            inserting ``section 4955'';
                                (iii) in the matter to be inserted by
                            subparagraph (B), by striking ``section
                            4951(b)(1)(D)'' and inserting ``section
                            4951(1)(D)''; and
                                (iv) in the matter to be inserted by
                            subparagraph (C), by striking ``section
                            4957(b)'' and inserting ``section 4959(b)'';
                        (C) in paragraph (7)--
                                (i) by striking ``section 4953'' and
                            inserting ``section 4955'';
                                (ii) by striking ``section 4954'' and
                            inserting ``section 4956'';
                        (D) in paragraph (8)--
                                (i) by striking ``section 4954'' and
                            inserting ``section 4956'';
                                (ii) by striking ``section 4955'' and
                            inserting ``section 4957'';
                        (E) in paragraph (9)--
                                (i) by striking ``section 4955'' and
                            inserting ``section 4957'';
                                (ii) by striking ``section 4956'' and
                            inserting ``section 4958'';
                        (F) in paragraph (10)--
                                (i) by striking ``section 4956'' and
                            inserting ``section 4958'';
                                (ii) by striking ``section 4957'' and
                            inserting ``section 4959'';
                        (G) in paragraph (11)--
                                (i) by striking ``inserted after section
                            4957, as added by paragraph (10),'' and
                            inserting ``added at the end of such chapter'';
                            and
                                (ii) by striking ``section 4959'' and
                            inserting ``section 4961''.
                (3) Table of sections.--Section 1872(a)(B) of the FY2021
            NDAA is amended by striking the matter to be inserted and
            inserting the following:

     ``CHAPTER 388--PROCUREMENT TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE COOPERATIVE AGREEMENT
                                    PROGRAM

    ``4951. Definitions.
    ``4952. Purposes.
    ``4953. Regulations.
    ``4954. Cooperative agreements.
    ``4955. Funding.
    ``4956. Distribution.
    ``4957. Subcontractor information.
    ``4958. Authority to provide certain types of technical assistance.
    ``4959. Advancing small business growth.
    ``4960. [Reserved].
    ``4961. Administrative and other costs.

    ``SEC. 4951. DEFINITIONS.

    ``SEC. 4952. PURPOSES.

    ``SEC. 4953. REGULATIONS.''.

        (n) Revised Section Relating to Navy Contract Financing.--Title
    XVIII of the FY2021 NDAA is amended as follows:
                (1) Revised placement.--The matter to be inserted by
            section 1834(a) is amended--
                        (A) in the table of sections, by adding at the
                    following new item:

    ``3808. Certain Navy contracts.''; and
                        (B) by adding after the heading for section 3807
                    the following:
    ``Sec. 3808. Certain Navy contracts''.
                (2) Transfer of section 2307(g).--Section 1834 is further
            amended by adding at the end the following new subsection:
        ``(i) Transfer of Subsection (g) of Section 2307.--
                ``(1) Transfer.--Subsection (g) of section 2307 of title
            10, United States Code, is transferred to section 3808 of such
            title, as added by subsection (a), inserted after the section
            heading, and amended--
                        ``(A) by striking the subsection designation and
                    subsection heading; and
                        ``(B) by redesignating paragraphs (1), (2), and (3)
                    as subsections (a), (b), and (c), respectively.
                ``(2) Revisions to new 3808(a).--Subsection (a) of such
            section 3808, as so transferred and redesignated, is amended--
                        ``(A) by inserting `Repair, Maintenance, or
                    Overhaul of Naval Vessels: Rate for Progress
                    Payments.--' before `The Secretary of the Navy'; and
                        ``(B) by redesignating subparagraphs (A) and (B) as
                    paragraphs (1) and (2), respectively.
                ``(3) Revisions to new 3808(b).--Subsection (b) of such
            section 3808, as so transferred and redesignated, is amended--
                        ``(A) by inserting `Authority to Advance Funds for
                    Immediate Salvage Operations.--' before `The Secretary
                    of the Navy'; and
                        ``(B) by striking `this paragraph' in the second
                    sentence and inserting `this subsection'.
                ``(4) Revisions to new 3808(c).--Subsection (c) of such
            section 3808, as so transferred and redesignated, is amended by
            inserting `Security for Construction and Conversion of Naval
            Vessels.--' before `The Secretary of the Navy'.
                ``(5) Conforming amendment.--Section 8702(c) is amended by
            striking `section 2307(g)(2)' and inserting `section
            3808(b)'.''''.
                (3) Repeal of prior transfer.--Section 1876 is repealed.
        (o) Revised Transfer Relating to Selected Acquisition Reports.--
                (1) Transfer as single section.--
                        (A) Subsection (a) section 1849 of the FY2021 NDAA
                    is amended in the matter to be inserted by striking all
                    after the chapter heading and inserting the following:

    ``Sec.
    ``4351. Selected Acquisition Reports.''.
                        (B) Subsection (b) of such section 1849 is amended
                    to read as follows:
        ``(b) Transfer of Section 2432.--Section 2432 of title 10, United
    States Code, is transferred to chapter 324 of such title, as added by
    subsection (a), and redesignated as section 4351.''.
                (2) Conforming amendments.--
                        (A) The section heading for section 1849 of the
                    FY2021 NDAA is amended to read as follows:

    ``SEC. 1849. SELECTED ACQUISITION REPORTS.''.

                        (B) Section 1849 of the FY2021 NDAA is amended in
                    the matter to be inserted by striking the text after
                    the chapter designation and inserting ``SELECTED
                    ACQUISITION REPORTS''.
                (3) Cross-reference amendments in section 4351(c).--
            Subsection (c) of such section 1849 is amended to read as
            follows:
        ``(c) Cross-reference Amendments in New Section 4351(c).--
    Subsection (c)(1) of such section, as so transferred and redesignated,
    is amended--
                ``(1) by striking `section 2431' in subparagraph (A) and
            inserting `section 4205';
                ``(2) by striking `section 2433(a)(2)' in subparagraph
            (B)(i) and inserting `section 4371(a)(4)';
                ``(3) by striking `section 2435(d)(1)' in subparagraph
            (B)(ii) and inserting `section 4214(d)(1)';
                ``(4) by striking `section 2435(d)(2)' in subparagraph
            (B)(iii) and inserting `section 4214(d)(2)';
                ``(5) by striking `section 2432(e)(4)' in subparagraph
            (B)(iv) and inserting `section 4355(4)'; and
                ``(6) by striking `section 2446a' in subparagraph (G) and
            inserting `section 4401'.''''.
                (4) Cross-reference amendment in section 4351(h).--
            Subsection (d) of such section 1849 is amended to read as
            follows:
        ``(d) Cross-reference Amendment in New Section 4351(h).--Subsection
    (h)(2)(A) of such section, as so transferred and redesignated, is
    amended by striking `section 2431' and inserting `section 4205'.''''.
                (5) Deletion of superseded amendments.--Such section 1849
            is further amended--
                        (A) by striking subsections (e) through (k); and
                        (B) redesignating subsections (l) and (m) as
                    subsections (e) and (f), respectively.
                (6) Conforming cross-reference amendments.--Title XVIII of
            the FY2021 NDAA is amended--
                        (A) in section 1812--
                                (i) in subsection (b)(2)(D), by striking
                            ``section 4353(a)'' in the matter to be
                            inserted and inserting ``section 4351(c)(1)'';
                            and
                                (ii) in subsection (f)(2)(C), by striking
                            ``sections 4351 through 4358'' in the matter to
                            be inserted and inserting ``section 4351'';
                        (B) in section 1846--
                                (i) in subsection (f)(5)(C), by striking
                            ``sections 4351 through 4358'' in the matter to
                            be inserted and inserting ``section 4351''; and
                                (ii) in subsection (g)(1), by striking
                            ``section 4351'' in the matter to be inserted
                            and inserting ``section 4351(a)'';
                        (C) in section 1847--
                                (i) in subsection (b)(4)(B)(iii), by
                            striking ``sections 4351 through 4358'' in the
                            matter to be inserted and inserting ``section
                            4351'';
                                (ii) in subsection (c)(1)(A)(i), by
                            striking ``sections 4351 through 4358'' in the
                            matter to be inserted and inserting ``section
                            4351'';
                                (iii) in subsection (d)(2)(C)(ii), by
                            striking ``sections 4351 through 4358'' in the
                            matter to be inserted and inserting ``section
                            4351''; and
                                (iv) in subsection (e)(1)(A), by striking
                            ``section 4351(2)'' in the matter to be
                            inserted and inserting ``section 4351(a)(2)'';
                        (D) in section 1849(f) (as so redesignated), by
                    striking ``chapter 324'' in the matter to be inserted
                    and inserting ``section 4351''; and
                        (E) in section 1850--
                                (i) in subsection (b)(3)(A)(ii), by
                            striking ``section 4351'' in the matter to be
                            inserted and inserting ``section 4351(a)'';
                                (ii) in subsection (c)(2), by striking
                            ``section 4358'' in the matter to be inserted
                            and inserting ``section 4351(h)'';
                                (iii) in subsection (e)(4)(A), by striking
                            ``section 4352(c)'' in the matter to be
                            inserted and inserting ``section 4351(b)(3)'';
                                (iv) in subsection (h)(2)(C)(ii), by
                            striking ``and inserting'' and all that follows
                            through ``respectively'' and inserting ``and
                            inserting `section 4351(e)' and `section
                            4351(f)', respectively'';
                                (v) in subsection (j)(3)(B)(ii), by
                            striking ``section 4356(a)'' in the matter to
                            be inserted and inserting ``section 4351(f)'';
                                (vi) in subsection (k)(4)(D), by striking
                            ``section 4352'' in the matter to be inserted
                            and inserting ``section 4351''; and
                                (vii) in subsection (k)(6)(D)(i)(II), by
                            striking ``section 4356'' in the matter to be
                            inserted and inserting ``section 4351(f)''.
        (p) Transfer of Sections 2196 & 2197 to Chapter 384 (manufacturing
    Technology).--
                (1) Transfer.--Section 1869(d) of the FY2021 NDAA is
            amended--
                        (A) by striking ``Section 2522.--Section 2522 of
                    title 10, United States Code, is'' and inserting
                    ``Sections 2196, 2197, and 2522.--
                ``(1) Transfer.--Sections 2196, 2197, and 2522 of title 10,
            United States Code, are'';
                        (B) by striking ``as section 4843'' and inserting
                    ``as sections 4843, 4844, and 4845, respectively''; and
                        (C) by adding at the end the following new
                    paragraph:
                ``(2) Conforming amendments.--Section 4844, as transferred
            and redesignated by paragraph (1), is amended in subsection
            (a)(6), by striking `section 2196' and inserting `section
            4843'.''.
                (2) Tables of sections.--
                        (A) Chapter 384.--Section 1869(a) of the FY2021
                    NDAA is amended in the matter to be inserted by
                    striking the item relating to section 4843 and
                    inserting the following:

    ``4843. Manufacturing engineering education program.
    ``4844. Manufacturing experts in the classroom.
    ``4845. Armament retooling and manufacturing.''.
                        (B) Chapter 111.--The table of sections at the
                    beginning of chapter 111 of title 10, United States
                    Code, is amended by striking the items relating to
                    sections 2196 and 2197.
        (q) Revised Transfer of Section 2358b.--Title XVIII of the FY2021
    NDAA is amended as follows:
                (1) Deletion of transfer to chapter 303.--Section 1842(b)
            is amended--
                        (A) by striking ``2358b,''; and
                        (B) by striking ``4064,''.
                (2) Transfer to chapter 87.--Subtitle J of title XVIII of
            the FY2021 NDAA is amended by inserting after section 1878 the
            following new section:

    ``SEC. 1878A. TRANSFER OF TITLE 10 SECTION RELATING TO JOINT RESERVE
                  DETACHMENT OF DEFENSE INNOVATION UNIT.

        ``(a) Transfer.--Section 2358b of title 10, United States Code, is
    transferred to subchapter V of chapter 87 of such title, inserted after
    section 1765, and redesignated as section 1766.
        ``(b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning
    of such subchapter is amended by adding at the end the following new
    item:

    ``1766. Joint reserve detachment of the Defense Innovation Unit.''.
        (r) Revised Section Relating to Acquisition-related Functions of
    Chiefs of the Armed Forces.--Title XVIII of the FY2021 NDAA is amended
    as follows:
                (1) Deletion of separate section for acquisitions functions
            of service chiefs.--Section 1847 is amended--
                        (A) in the matter to be inserted by subsection (a),
                    by striking the item relating to section 4274 in the
                    table of sections for subchapter IV and inserting:

    ``4274. [Reserved].''; and
                        (B) in subsection (e), by striking paragraphs (4),
                    (5), and (6)(B).
                (2) Cross-reference amendment.--Section 1808(d) is amended
            by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
                ``(3) Sections 7033(d)(5), 8033(d)(5), 8043(e)(5), and
            9033(d)(5) of such title are amended by striking `and 2547' and
            inserting `and 3104'.''''.
        (s) Revised Transfer of Section Relating to National Technology and
    Industrial Base.--Title XVIII of the FY2021 NDAA is amended as follows:
                (1) Deletion of previous transfer of section 2440.--Section
            1847(b)(2) is amended--
                        (A) by striking ``Transfer of'' and all that follow
                    through ``(B)''; and
                        (B) by striking ``paragraph (3)'' in the matter to
                    be inserted and inserting ``section 4820 of this
                    title''.
                (2) Revised transfer.--
                        (A) Section 2440 of title 10, United States Code,
                    as amended by section 846(b) of the FY2021 NDAA, is
                    transferred to chapter 382 of such title, inserted
                    after section 4819, and redesignated as section 4820.
                        (B) The table of sections at the beginning of such
                    chapter is amended by adding at the end the following
                    new item:

    ``4820. National technology and industrial base plans, policy, and
                                guidance.''.
                        (C) Such section 4820, as so transferred and
                    redesignated, is amended--
                                (i) in subsection (a), by striking
                            ``section 2501'' and inserting ``section
                            4811''; and
                                (ii) in subsection (b), by striking
                            ``chapter 148'' and inserting ``subchapters 381
                            through 385 and subchapter 389''.
        (t) Revision of Subchapter III of Chapter 385.--Section 1870(d) of
    the FY2021 NDAA is amended--
                (1) in the matter inserted by paragraph (1)--
                        (A) by striking the items relating to sections 4871
                    and 4872 and inserting the following new items:

    ``4871. Contracts: consideration of national security objectives.
    ``4872. Acquisition of sensitive materials from non-allied foreign
                                nations: prohibition.''; and
                        (B) by adding after the item relating to section
                    4873, as added by this section, the following new item:

    ``4874. Award of certain contracts to entities controlled by a foreign
                                government: prohibition.'';
                (2) in paragraph (2)--
                        (A) in the paragraph heading, by striking
                    ``sections 2533c and 2536'' and inserting ``sections
                    2327, 2533c, and 2536'';
                        (B) by striking ``sections 2533c and 2536 of title
                    10'' and inserting ``sections 2327, 2533c, and 2536 of
                    title 10''; and
                        (C) by striking ``sections 4871 and 4872'' and
                    inserting ``sections 4871, 4872, and 4874'';
                (3) in paragraph (3)--
                        (A) in subparagraph (A), by striking ``Section
                    4871'' and inserting ``Section 4872''; and
                        (B) in the matter inserted by subparagraph (B), by
                    striking ``4871'' and inserting ``4872''; and
                (4) in the matter inserted by paragraph (4), by striking
            ``section 4872(c)(1)'' and inserting ``section 4874(c)(1)''.
        (u) Restructuring of Chapters of Subpart E (research &
    Engineering).--Section 1841 of the FY2021 NDAA is amended as follows:
                (1) Revised subpart e.--The matter to be inserted by
            subsection (a)(2) is amended to read as follows:

                     ``Subpart E--Research and Engineering

    ``301. Research and Engineering Generally...................      4001
    ``303. Research and Engineering Activities..................      4061
    ``305. Universities.........................................      4131
    ``307. Test and Evaluation..................................    4171''.
                (2) Revised chapter 301.--Section 1841 of the FY2021 NDAA
            is further amended as follows:
                        (A) Revised table of sections.--The matter to be
                    inserted by subsection (a)(1)(B) is amended--
                                (i) by inserting after the item relating to
                            chapter 301 the following:

                           ``SUBCHAPTER I--GENERAL'';

                                (ii) by striking the items relating to
                            sections 4002, 4003, and 4004 and inserting the
                            following:

    ``4002. [Reserved].
    ``4003. [Reserved].
    ``4004. Contract authority for development and demonstration of initial
                                or additional prototype units.'';
                                (iii) by striking the items relating to
                            sections 4008 and 4009 and inserting the
                            following:

    ``4008. [Reserved].
    ``4009. [Reserved].''; and
                                (iv) by striking the item relating to
                            section 4015 and inserting the following:

                          ``SUBCHAPTER II--AGREEMENTS

    ``4021. Research projects: transactions other than contracts and
                                grants.
    ``4022. Authority of the Department of Defense to carry out certain
                                prototype projects.
    ``4023. Procurement for experimental purposes.
    ``4024. Merit-based award of grants for research and development.
    ``4025. Prizes for advanced technology achievements.
    ``4026. Cooperative research and development agreements under
                                Stevenson-Wydler Technology.''.
                        (B) Revised transfer of title 10 sections.--
                    Subsection (b)(1) is amended--
                                (i) by inserting ``2302e, 2359,'' after
                            ``2358,'';
                                (ii) by striking ``and 2373'' and inserting
                            ``, 2373, 2374, 2374a, and 2371a'';
                                (iii) by striking ``4002, 4003, and''; and
                                (iv) by inserting ``, 4007, 4021, 4022,
                            4023, 4024, 4025, and 4026'' before ``,
                            respectively''.
                        (C) Technical amendment.--Subsection (b)(2)(A)(i)
                    is amended by striking ``by striking'' and all that
                    follows through the semicolon at the end and inserting
                    ``by striking `section 2371 or 2371b' and inserting
                    `section 4021 or 4022';''.
                        (D) Designation of subchapters.--Subsection (c) is
                    amended to read as follows:
        ``(c) Designation of Subchapters.--Chapter 301 of such title, as
    added by subsection (a), is amended--
                ``(1) by inserting before section 4001, as transferred and
            redesignated by subsection (b)(1), the following:

                         ```Subchapter I--General'; and

                ``(2) by inserting before section 4021, as transferred and
            redesignated by subsection (b)(1), the following:

                       ```Subchapter II--Agreements'.''.

                        (E) Revised transfer of section 2364(a).--
                    Subsection (d)(1) is amended by striking ``section
                    4009'' and inserting ``section 4007''.
                        (F) Revised cross-reference amendments.--
                                (i) Subsection (b)(2) is amended--
                                        (I) in subparagraph (A)(ii), by
                                    striking ``sections 4004'' in the
                                    matter to be inserted and inserting
                                    ``section 4023'';
                                        (II) in subparagraph (A)(iii), by
                                    striking ``sections 4002 and 4143'' in
                                    the matter to be inserted and inserting
                                    ``sections 4021 and 4026'';
                                        (III) in subparagraph (B), by
                                    striking ``Section 4002'' and inserting
                                    ``Section 4021'';
                                        (IV) in subparagraph (C)--
                                                (aa) by striking ``Section
                                            4003'' and inserting ``Section
                                            4022''; and
                                                (bb) by striking ``section
                                            4002'' in the matter to be
                                            inserted and inserting
                                            ``section 4021''; and
                                        (V) by adding at the end the
                                    following new subparagraph:
                        ``(D) Section 4004 of such title, as so transferred
                    and redesignated, is amended by striking `section
                    2302(2)(B)' in subsection (a) and inserting `section
                    3012(2)'.''.
                                (ii) Subsection (e)(2) is amended by
                            striking ``section 4003'' in the matter to be
                            inserted and inserting ``section 4022''.
                (3) Revised chapter 303, subchapter i.--Section 1842 of the
            FY2021 NDAA is amended as follows:
                        (A) Revised heading and table of sections.--The
                    matter to be inserted by subsection (a) is amended to
                    read as follows:

               ``CHAPTER 303--RESEARCH AND ENGINEERING ACTIVITIES

                            ``Subchapter I--General

    ``Sec.
    ``4061. Defense Research and Development Rapid Innovation Program.
    ``4062. Defense Acquisition Challenge Program.
    ``4063. [Reserved].
    ``4064. [Reserved].
    ``4065. [Reserved].
    ``4066. Global Research Watch Program.
    ``4067. Technology protection features activities.

                           ``Subchapter II--Personnel

    ``4091. Authorities for certain positions at science and technology
                                reinvention laboratories.
    ``4092. Personnel management authority to attract experts in science
                                and engineering.
    ``4093. Science, Mathematics, and Research for Transformation (SMART)
                                Defense Education Program.

       ``Subchapter III--Research and Development Centers and Facilities

    ``4121. [Reserved].
    ``4122. [Reserved].
    ``4123. Mechanisms to provide funds for defense laboratories for
                                research and development of technologies
                                for military missions.
    ``4124. Centers for Science, Technology, and Engineering Partnership.
    ``4125. Functions of Defense research facilities.
    ``4126. Use of federally funded research and development centers.

                            ``Subchapter I--General

                           ``Subchapter II--Personnel

      ``Subchapter III--Research and Development Centers and Facilities''.

                        (B) Transfer of title 10 sections to subchapter
                    i.--Subsection (b) is amended--
                                (i) by striking ``2361a'' and all that
                            follows through ``2365'' and inserting ``2365,
                            and 2357'';
                                (ii) by striking ``after the table of
                            sections'' and inserting ``after the heading
                            for subchapter I''; and
                                (iii) by striking ``4063'' and all that
                            follows through ``4066'' and inserting ``4066,
                            and 4067''.
                        (C) Revised cross-reference amendment.--Subsection
                    (c)(1) is amended by striking ``section 4065'' in the
                    matter to be inserted and inserting ``section 4025''.
                (4) Revised chapter 303, subchapters ii & iii.--
                        (A) In general.--Section 1843 of the FY2021 NDAA is
                    amended by striking the section heading and subsections
                    (a) and (b) and inserting the following:

    ``SEC. 1843. PERSONNEL; RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT CENTERS AND
                  FACILITIES.

        ``(a) Transfer of Title 10 Sections to Subchapter Ii.--Sections
    2358a, 1599h, and 2192a of title 10, United States Code, are
    transferred to subchapter II of chapter 303 of such title, as added by
    section 1842(a), inserted (in that order) after the subchapter heading,
    and redesignated as sections 4091, 4092, and 4093, respectively.
        ``(b) Transfer of Title 10 Sections to Subchapter Iii.--
                ``(1) In general.--Sections 2363, 2368, and 2367 of title
            10, United States Code, are transferred to subchapter III of
            chapter 303 of such title, as added by section 1842(a),
            inserted (in that order) after the subchapter heading, and
            redesignated as sections 4123, 4124, and 4126, respectively.
                ``(2) Transfer of section 2364(b) and (c).--
                        ``(A) Heading.--Such subchapter III is further
                    amended by inserting after section 4124, as transferred
                    and redesignated by paragraph (1), the following:
    ```Sec. 4125. Functions of Defense research facilities'.
                        ``(B) Text.--Subsections (b) and (c) of section
                    2364 of such title are transferred to such subchapter,
                    inserted after the section heading for section 4125, as
                    added by subparagraph (A), and redesignated as
                    subsections (a) and (b), respectively.''.
                        (B) Revised cross-reference amendment.--Subsection
                    (c) of such section 1843 is amended by striking
                    ``section 4103(a)'' in the matter to be inserted and
                    inserting ``section 4123(a)''.
                        (C) Conforming amendments to transferred section.--
                    Such section 1843 is further amended by adding at the
                    end the following new subsection:
        ``(d) Conforming Amendments to Transferred Section.--Section 4124
    of such title, as transferred and redesignated by subsection (b)(1), is
    amended in subsection (b)(3)(B)(ii), by striking `2358, 2371, 2511,
    2539b, and 2563' and inserting `2563, 4001, 4021, 4831, and 4062'.''.
                (5) Revised chapter 305.--
                        (A) New chapter 305.--Subsection (a) of section
                    1844 of the FY2021 NDAA is amended--
                                (i) by striking ``chapter 305, as added by
                            the preceding section'' and inserting ``chapter
                            303, as added by section 1842''; and
                                (ii) by striking the matter inserted by
                            that subsection and inserting:

                          ``CHAPTER 305--UNIVERSITIES

    ``Sec.
    ``4141. Award of grants and contracts to colleges and universities:
                                requirement of competition.
    ``4142. Extramural acquisition innovation and research activities.
    ``4143. Research and development laboratories: contracts for services
                                of university students.
    ``4144. Research and educational programs and activities: historically
                                black colleges and universities and
                                minority-serving institutions of higher
                                education.''.
                        (B) Transfer of title 10 sections to new chapter
                    305.--Such section is further amended by striking
                    subsections (b), (c), (d), and (e) and inserting the
                    following:
        ``(b) Transfer of Title 10 Sections.--Sections 2361, 2361a, 2360,
    and 2362 of title 10, United States Code, are transferred to chapter
    305 of such title, as added by subsection (a), inserted (in that order)
    after the table of sections, and redesignated as section 4141, 4142,
    4143, and 4144, respectively.''.
                (6) Revised chapter 307.--
                        (A) Redesignation of chapter 309 as chapter 307.--
                    Subsection (a) of section 1845 of the FY2021 NDAA is
                    amended--
                                (i) by striking ``chapter 307, as added by
                            the preceding section'' and inserting ``chapter
                            305, as added by section 1844''; and
                                (ii) by redesignating the chapter added by
                            that section as chapter 307.
                        (B) Transfer of additional sections to redesignated
                    chapter 307.--Subsection (b) of such section is
                    amended--
                                (i) by striking ``and 196'' and inserting
                            ``196, 2353, and 2681''; and
                                (ii) by striking ``section 4171, 4172, and
                            4173'' and inserting ``sections 4171, 4172,
                            4173, 4174, and 4175''.
                        (C) Table of sections.--The table of sections
                    inserted by subsection (a) of such section is amended
                    by adding at the end the following new items:

    ``4174. Contracts: acquisition, construction, or furnishing of test
                                facilities and equipment.
    ``4175. Use of test and evaluation installations by commercial
                                entities.''.
        (v) Conforming Amendments to Delete Conflicting Transfers of
    Certain Sections.--
                (1) Deletion of transfer of section 2302e to chapter 243.--
            Section 1818 of the FY2021 NDAA is amended--
                        (A) by striking subsection (c); and
                        (B) by striking the last item in the table of
                    sections inserted by subsection (a).
                (2) Deletion of transfer of section 2362 to chapter 287.--
            Section 1838 of the FY2021 NDAA is amended--
                        (A) in subsection (b), by striking ``2362,'' and
                    ``3904,''; and
                        (B) by striking the item relating to section 3904
                    in the table of sections inserted by subsection (a) and
                    inserting the following new item:

    ``3904. [Reserved].''.
        (w) Amendments to Tables of Sections Not in Part V.--Title 10,
    United States Code, is amended as follows:
                (1) The table of sections at the beginning of chapter 81 is
            amended by striking the item relating to section 1599h.
                (2) The table of sections at the beginning of chapter 111
            is amended by striking the item relating to section 2192a.
                (3) The table of sections at the beginning of chapter 159
            is amended by striking the item relating to section 2681.

    SEC. 1702. CONFORMING CROSS REFERENCE TECHNICAL AMENDMENTS RELATED TO
                  THE TRANSFER AND REORGANIZATION OF DEFENSE ACQUISITION
                  STATUTES.

        (a) Amendments to Title 10, United States Code.--Title 10, United
    States Code, is amended as follows:
                (1) Section 171a(i)(3) is amended by striking ``2366a(d)''
            and inserting ``4251(d)''.
                (2) Section 181(b)(6) is amended by striking ``sections
            2366a(b), 2366b(a)(4),'' and inserting ``sections 4251(b),
            4252(a)(4),''.
                (3) Section 1734(c)(2) is amended by striking ``section
            2435(a)'' and inserting ``section 4214(a)''.
        (b) Amendments to Laws Classified as Notes in Title 10, United
    States Code.--
                (1) Section 801(1) of the National Defense Authorization
            Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91; 10 U.S.C. 2302
            note) is amended by striking ``section 2545'' and inserting
            ``section 3001''.
                (2) Section 323(a) of the Ike Skelton National Defense
            Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2011 (Public Law 111-383; 10
            U.S.C. 2463 note) is amended by striking ``section 235, 2330a,
            or 2463'' and inserting ``section 2463, 3137, or 4505''.
                (3) Section 8065 of the Department of Defense
            Appropriations Act, 2005 (Public Law 108-287; 10 U.S.C. 2540
            note), is amended--
                        (A) by striking ``subchapter VI of chapter 148''
                    both places it appears and inserting ``subchapter I of
                    chapter 389''; and
                        (B) by striking ``section 2540c(d)'' and inserting
                    ``section 4974(d)''.
        (c) Amendments to Laws Classified in Title 6, United States Code
    (homeland Security).--
                (1) Section 831(a)(1) of the Homeland Security Act of 2002
            (6 U.S.C. 391(a)) is amended by striking ``section 2371'' and
            inserting ``section 4021''.
                (2) Section 853(b) of such Act (6 U.S.C. 423(b)) is amended
            by striking paragraphs (1), (2), and (3) and inserting the
            following:
                ``(1) Section 134 of title 41, United States Code.
                ``(2) Section 153 of title 41, United States Code.
                ``(3) Section 3015 of title 10, United States Code.''.
                (3) Section 855 of such Act (6 U.S.C. 425) is amended--
                        (A) in subsection (a)(2), by striking subparagraphs
                    (A), (B), and (C) and inserting the following:
                        ``(A) Sections 1901 and 1906 of title 41, United
                    States Code.
                        ``(B) Section 3205 of title 10, United States Code.
                        ``(C) Section 3305 of title 41, United States
                    Code.''; and
                        (B) in subsection (b)(1), by striking ``provided
                    in'' and all that follows through ``shall not'' and
                    inserting ``provided in section 1901(a)(2) of title 41,
                    United States Code, section 3205(a)(2) of title 10,
                    United States Code, and section 3305(a)(2) of title 41,
                    United States Code, shall not''.
                (4) Section 856(a) of such Act (6 U.S.C. 426(a)) is amended
            by striking paragraphs (1), (2), and (3) and inserting the
            following:
                ``(1) Federal property and administrative services act of
            1949.--In division C of subtitle I of title 41, United States
            Code:
                        ``(A) Paragraphs (1), (2), (6), and (7) of
                    subsection (a) of section 3304 of such title, relating
                    to use of procedures other than competitive procedures
                    under certain circumstances (subject to subsection (d)
                    of such section).
                        ``(B) Section 4106 of such title, relating to
                    orders under task and delivery order contracts.
                ``(2) Title 10, united states code.--In part V of subtitle
            A of title 10, United States Code:
                        ``(A) Paragraphs (1), (2), (6), and (7) of
                    subsection (a) of section 3204, relating to use of
                    procedures other than competitive procedures under
                    certain circumstances (subject to subsection (d) of
                    such section).
                        ``(B) Section 3406, relating to orders under task
                    and delivery order contracts.
                ``(3) Office of federal procurement policy act.--Paragraphs
            (1)(B), (1)(D), and (2)(A) of section 1708(b) of title 41,
            United Sates Code, relating to inapplicability of a requirement
            for procurement notice.''.
                (5) Section 604(f) of the American Recovery and
            Reinvestment Act of 2009 (6 U.S.C. 453b(f)) is amended by
            striking ``section 2304(g)'' and inserting ``section 3205''.
        (d) Amendments to Title 14, United States Code (coast Guard).--
    Title 14, United States Code, is amended as follows:
                (1) Section 308(c)(10)(B)(ii) is amended by striking
            ``section 2547(c)(1)'' and inserting ``section 3104(c)(1)''.
                (2) Section 1137(b)(4) is amended by striking ``section
            2306b'' and inserting ``section 3501''.
                (3) Section 1906(b)(2) is amended by striking ``chapter
            137'' and inserting ``sections 3201 through 3205''.
        (e) Amendments to Laws Classified in Title 15, United States Code
    (commerce).--
                (1) Section 14(a) of the Metric Conversion Act of 1975 (15
            U.S.C. 205l(a)) is amended--
                        (A) in the first sentence, by striking ``set forth
                    in chapter 137'' and all that follows through ``et
                    seq.),'' and inserting ``set forth in the provisions of
                    title 10, United States Code, referred to in section
                    3016 of such title as `chapter 137 legacy provisions',
                    section 3453 of such title, division C (except sections
                    3302, 3307(e), 3501(b), 3509, 3906, 4710, and 4711) of
                    subtitle I of title 41, United States Code,'';
                        (B) in the second sentence, by striking ``under
                    section 2377(c)'' and all that follows through the
                    period and inserting ``under section 3453(c) of title
                    10, United States Code, and section 3307(d) of title
                    41, United States Code.''; and
                        (C) in the third sentence, by striking ``section
                    2377'' and all that follows through ``shall take'' and
                    inserting ``section 3453 of title 10, United Sates
                    Code, or section 3307(b) to (d) of title 41, United
                    States Code, then the provisions of such sections 3453
                    or 3307(b) to (d) shall take''.
                (2) Section 8 of the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 637) is
            amended--
                        (A) in subsection (g)(2), by striking ``section
                    2304(c)'' and inserting ``section 3204(a)''; and
                        (B) in subsection (h)--
                                (i) in paragraph (1)(B), by striking
                            ``chapter 137'' and inserting ``sections 3201
                            through 3205''; and
                                (ii) in paragraph (2), by striking
                            ``section 2304(f)(2)'' and ``section
                            2304(f)(1)'', and inserting ``paragraphs (3)
                            and (4) of section 3204(e)'' and ``section
                            3204(e)(1)'', respectively.
                (3) Section 9 of the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 638) is
            amended in subsection (r)(4)(A) by striking ``section 2304''
            and inserting ``sections 3201 through 3205''.
                (4) Section 884(a)(2) of the National Defense Authorization
            Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92; 15 U.S.C. 638
            note) is amended by striking ``section 2500'' and inserting
            ``section 4801''.
                (5) Section 15 of the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 644) is
            amended--
                        (A) in subsection (k)--
                                (i) in paragraph (17)(B), by striking
                            ``section 2318'' and inserting ``section
                            3249'';
                                (ii) in paragraph (17)(C), by striking
                            ``chapter 142'' and inserting ``chapter 388'';
                            and
                                (iii) in paragraph (18), by striking
                            ``section 2784'' and inserting ``section
                            4754'';
                        (B) in subsection (r)(2), by striking ``section
                    2304c(b)'' and inserting ``section 3406(c)''; and
                        (C) in subsections (u) and (v), by striking
                    ``chapter 142'' and inserting ``chapter 388''.
                (6) Section 16 of the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 645) is
            amended in subsection (d)(3) by striking ``chapter 142'' and
            inserting ``chapter 388''.
                (7) Section 272 of the National Defense Authorization Act
            for Fiscal Years 1988 and 1989 (Public Law 100-180; 15 U.S.C.
            4602) is amended in subsection (c) by striking ``section
            2306a'' and inserting ``chapter 271''.
        (f) Amendments to Titles 32, United States Code (national Guard)
    and 37, United States Code (pay and Allowances).--
                (1) Section 113 of title 32, United States Code, is amended
            in subsection (b)(1)(B) by striking ``section 2304(c)'' and
            inserting ``section 3204(a)''.
                (2) Section 418 of title 37, United States Code, is amended
            in subsection (d)(2)(A)--
                        (A) by striking ``section 2533a'' and inserting
                    ``section 4862''; and
                        (B) by striking ``chapter 137 of title 10'' and
                    inserting ``chapter 137 legacy provisions (as such term
                    is defined in section 3016 of title 10)''.
        (g) Amendments to Title 40, United States Code (public
    Buildings).--Title 40, United States Code, is amended as follows:
                (1) Section 113(e) is amended--
                        (A) in paragraph (3)--
                                (i) by striking ``chapter 137'' and
                            inserting ``section 3063''; and
                                (ii) by striking ``that chapter;'' and
                            inserting ``the provisions of that title
                            referred to in section 3016 of such title as
                            `chapter 137 legacy provisions';''; and
                        (B) in paragraph (5), by striking ``section 2535''
                    and inserting ``section 4881''.
                (2) Section 581(f)(1)(A) is amended by striking ``section
            2535'' and inserting ``section 4881''.
        (h) Amendments to Title 41, United States Code (public
    Contracts).--Title 41, United States Code, is amended as follows:
                (1) Section 1127(b) is amended by striking ``section
            2324(e)(1)(P)'' and inserting ``section 3744(a)(16)''.
                (2) Section 1303(a)(1) is amended by striking ``chapters 4
            and 137 of title 10'' and inserting ``chapter 4 of title 10,
            chapter 137 legacy provisions (as such term is defined in
            section 3016 of title 10)''.
                (3) Section 1502(b)(1)(B) is amended by striking ``section
            2306a(a)(1)(A)(i)'' and inserting ``section 3702(a)(1)(A)''.
                (4) Section 1708(b)(2)(A) is amended by striking ``section
            2304(c)'' and inserting ``section 3204(a)''.
                (5) Section 1712(b)(2)(B) is amended by striking ``section
            2304(c)'' and inserting ``section 3204(a)''.
                (6) Section 1901(e)(2) is amended by striking ``section
            2304(f)'' and inserting ``section 3204(e)''.
                (7) Section 1903 is amended--
                        (A) in subsection (b)(3), by striking ``section
                    2304(g)(1)(B)'' and inserting ``section 3205(a)(2)'';
                    and
                        (B) in subsection (c)(2)(B), by striking ``section
                    2306a'' and inserting ``chapter 271''.
                (8) Section 1907(a)(3)(B)(ii) is amended by striking
            ``section 2305(e) and (f)'' and inserting ``section 3308''.
                (9) Section 1909(e) is amended by striking ``section 2784''
            and inserting ``section 4754''.
                (10) Section 2101(2)(A) is amended by striking ``section
            2306a(h)'' and inserting ``section 3701''.
                (11) Section 2311 is amended by striking ``section 2371''
            and inserting ``section 4021''.
                (12) Section 3302 is amended--
                        (A) in subsection (a)(3)--
                                (i) in subparagraph (A), by striking
                            ``section 2302(2)(C)'' and inserting ``section
                            3012(3)''; and
                                (ii) in subparagraph (B), by striking
                            ``sections 2304a to 2304d of title 10,'' and
                            inserting ``chapter 245 of title 10'';
                        (B) in subsection (c)(1)(A)(i), by striking
                    ``section 2304c(b)'' and inserting ``section 3406(c)'';
                    and
                        (C) in subsection (d)(1)(B), by striking ``section
                    2304(f)(1)'' and inserting ``section 3204(e)(1)''.
                (13) Section 3307(e)(1) is amended by striking ``chapter
            140'' and inserting ``chapter 247''.
                (14) Section 4104 is amended--
                        (A) in subsection (a), by striking ``sections 2304a
                    to 2304d'' and inserting ``chapter 245''; and
                        (B) in subsection (b)--
                                (i) in paragraph (1), by striking
                            ``sections 2304a to 2304d'' and inserting
                            ``chapter 245'';
                                (ii) in paragraph (2)(B), by striking
                            ``section 2304c(b)'' and inserting ``section
                            3406(c)''; and
                                (iii) in paragraph (2)(C), by striking
                            ``section 2304c(c)'' and inserting ``section
                            3406(e)''.
        (i) Amendments to Laws Classified as Notes in Title 41, United
    States Code.--
                (1) Section 555 of the FAA Reauthorization Act of 2018
            (Public Law 115-254; 41 U.S.C. preceding 3101 note) is amended
            by striking ``section 2305'' in subsections (a)(4) and (c)(1)
            and inserting ``sections 3206 through 3208 and sections 3301
            through 3309''.
                (2) Section 846(f)(5) of the National Defense Authorization
            Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91; 41 U.S.C. 1901
            note) is amended by striking ``section 2304'' and inserting
            ``sections 3201 through 3205''.
                (3) Section 811 of the National Defense Authorization Act
            for Fiscal Year 2010 (Public Law 111-84; 41 U.S.C. 3304 note)
            is amended--
                        (A) in subsection (a)(3), by striking ``sections
                    2304(f)(1)(C) and 2304(l)'' and inserting ``sections
                    3204(e)(1)(C) and 3204(f)''; and
                        (B) in subsection (c)--
                                (i) in paragraph (1)(A), by striking
                            ``section 2304(f)(2)(D)(ii)'' and inserting
                            ``section 3204(e)(4)(D)(ii)'';
                                (ii) in paragraph (2)(A), by striking
                            ``section 2302(1)'' and inserting ``section
                            3004''; and
                                (iii) in paragraph (3)(A), by striking
                            ``section 2304(f)(1)(B)'' and inserting
                            ``section 3204(e)(1)(B)''.
        (j) Amendments to Laws Classified in Title 42, United States
    Code.--
                (1) The Public Health Service Act (Public Law 78-410) is
            amended--
                        (A) in section 301(a)(7) (42 U.S.C. 241(a)(7)), by
                    striking ``sections 2353 and 2354'' and inserting
                    ``sections 3861 and 4141''; and
                        (B) in section 405(b)(1) (42 U.S.C. 284(b)(1)), by
                    striking ``section 2354'' and inserting ``section
                    3861''.
                (2) Section 403(a) of the Housing Amendments of 1955 (42
            U.S.C. 1594(a)) is amended by striking ``section 3 of the Armed
            Services Procurement Act of 1947'' and inserting ``chapters 221
            and 241 of title 10, United States Code''.
                (3) Title II of the Department of Housing and Urban
            Development-Independent Agencies Appropriations Act, 1986
            (Public Law 99-160), is amended by striking ``section 2354'' in
            the last proviso in the paragraph under the heading ``National
            Science Foundation--Research and Related Activities'' (42
            U.S.C. 1887) and inserting ``section 3861''.
                (4) Section 306(b)(2) of the Disaster Mitigation Act of
            2000 (42 U.S.C. 5206(b)(2)) is amended by striking ``section
            2393(c)'' and inserting ``section 4654(c)''.
                (5) Section 801(c)(2) of the National Energy Conservation
            Policy Act (42 U.S.C. 8287) is amended by striking ``section
            2304c(d)'' and all that follows and inserting ``section 3406(d)
            of title 10, United States Code, and section 4106(d) of title
            41, United States Code.''.
                (6) Section 3021(a) of the Energy Policy Act of 1992 (42
            U.S.C. 13556) is amended by striking ``chapter 137 of title
            10'' and inserting ``chapter 137 legacy provisions (as such
            term is defined in section 3016 of title 10, United States
            Code)''.
        (k) Amendments to Laws Classified in Title 50, United States
    Code.--
                (1) Section 141(a) of the Bob Stump National Defense
            Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2003 (Public Law 107-314; 50
            U.S.C. 1521a(a)) is amended by striking ``section 2430'' and
            inserting ``section 4201''.
                (2) Section 502(a) of the National Emergencies Act (50
            U.S.C. 1651(a)) is amended by striking paragraphs (1) through
            (5) and inserting the following:
                ``(1) Chapters 1 to 11 of title 40, United States Code, and
            division C (except sections 3302, 3307(e), 3501(b), 3509, 3906,
            4710, and 4711) of subtitle I of title 41, United States Code.
                ``(2) Section 3727(a)-(e)(1) of title 31, United States
            Code.
                ``(3) Section 6305 of title 41, United States Code.
                ``(4) Public Law 85-804 (Act of Aug. 28, 1958, 72 Stat.
            972; 50 U.S.C. 1431 et seq.).
                ``(5) Section 3201(a) of title 10, United States Code.''.
                (3) The Atomic Energy Defense Act is amended as follows:
                        (A) Sections 4217 and 4311 (50 U.S.C. 2537, 2577)
                    are each amended in subsection (a)(2) by striking
                    ``section 2432'' and inserting ``section 4351''.
                        (B) Section 4813 (50 U.S.C. 2794) is amended by
                    striking ``section 2500'' in subsection (c)(1)(C) and
                    inserting ``section 4801''.
                (4) Section 107 of the Defense Production Act (50 U.S.C.
            4517) is amended in subsection (b)(2)(B) by striking clauses
            (i) and (ii) and inserting the following:
                                ``(i) section 3203(a)(1)(B) or 3204(a)(3)
                            of title 10, United States Code;
                                ``(ii) section 3303(a)(1)(B) or 3304(a)(3)
                            of title 41, United States Code; or''.
        (l) Other Amendments.--
                (1) Section 1473H of the National Agriculture Advanced
            Research, Extension, and Teaching Policy Act of 1977 (7 U.S.C.
            3319k) is amended by striking ``section 2371'' in subsections
            (b)(6)(A) and (d)(1)(B) and inserting ``section 4021''.
                (2) Section 1301 of title 17, United States Code, is
            amended in subsection (a)(3) by striking ``section 2320'' and
            inserting ``subchapter I of chapter 275''.
                (3) Section 21 of the Arms Export Control Act (22 U.S.C.
            2761) is amended by striking ``chapter 137'' in subsection
            (l)(4) and subsection (m)(4) and inserting ``chapter 137 legacy
            provisions (as such term is defined in section 3016 of title
            10, United States Code)''.
                (4) Section 3 of the Foreign Direct Investment and
            International Financial Data Improvements Act of 1990 (Public
            Law 101-533; 22 U.S.C. 3142) is amended in subsection (c)(2) by
            striking ``section 2505'' and inserting ``section 4816''.
                (5) Section 3553 of title 31, United States Code, is
            amended in subsection (d)(4)(B) by striking ``section
            2305(b)(5)(B)(vii)'' and inserting ``section 3304(c)(1)(G)''.
                (6) Section 226 of the Water Resources Development Act of
            1992 (33 U.S.C. 569f) is amended by striking ``section
            2393(c)'' and inserting ``section 4654(c)''.
                (7) Section 40728B(e) of title 36, United States Code, is
            amended--
                        (A) striking ``subsection (k) of section 2304'' and
                    inserting ``section 3201(e)''; and
                        (B) by striking ``subsection (c) of such section''
                    and inserting ``section 3204(a)''.
                (8) Section 1427(b) of the National Defense Authorization
            Act for Fiscal Year 2004 (Public Law 108-136; 40 U.S.C. 1103
            note) is amended by striking ``sections 2304a and 2304b'' and
            inserting ``sections 3403 and 3405''.
                (9) Section 895(b) of the National Defense Authorization
            Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 40 U.S.C. 11103
            note) is amended by striking ``section 2366a(d)(7)'' and
            inserting ``section 4251(d)(5)''.
                (10) Sections 50113(c), 50115(b), and 50132(a) of title 51,
            United States Code, are amended by striking ``including
            chapters 137 and 140'' and inserting ``including applicable
            provisions of chapters 201 through 285, 341 through 343, and
            363''.
                (11) Section 823(c)(3)(C) of the National Aeronautics and
            Space Administration Transition Authorization Act of 2017
            (Public Law 115-10; 51 U.S.C. preceding 30301 note) is amended
            by striking ``section 2319'' and inserting ``section 3243''.

                DIVISION B--MILITARY CONSTRUCTION AUTHORIZATIONS

    Sec. 2001. Short title.
    Sec. 2002. Expiration of authorizations and amounts required to be
                                specified by law.
    Sec. 2003. Effective date and automatic execution of conforming changes
                                to tables of sections, tables of contents,
                                and similar tabular entries.

                     TITLE XXI--ARMY MILITARY CONSTRUCTION

    Sec. 2101. Authorized Army construction and land acquisition projects.
    Sec. 2102. Family housing.
    Sec. 2103. Authorization of appropriations, Army.
    Sec. 2104. Extension of authority to carry out certain fiscal year 2017
                                project.
    Sec. 2105. Additional authority to carry out fiscal year 2018 project
                                at Fort Bliss, Texas.
    Sec. 2106. Modification of authority to carry out certain fiscal year
                                2021 project.
    Sec. 2107. Additional authorized funding source for certain fiscal year
                                2022 project.

    SEC. 2001. SHORT TITLE.

        This division and title XLVI of division D may be cited as the
    ``Military Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2022''.

    SEC. 2002. EXPIRATION OF AUTHORIZATIONS AND AMOUNTS REQUIRED TO BE
                  SPECIFIED BY LAW.

        (a) Expiration of Authorizations After Three Years.--Except as
    provided in subsection (b), all authorizations contained in titles XXI
    through XXVII for military construction projects, land acquisition,
    family housing projects and facilities, and contributions to the North
    Atlantic Treaty Organization Security Investment Program (and
    authorizations of appropriations therefor) shall expire on the later
    of--
                (1) October 1, 2024; or
                (2) the date of the enactment of an Act authorizing funds
            for military construction for fiscal year 2025.
        (b) Exception.--Subsection (a) shall not apply to authorizations
    for military construction projects, land acquisition, family housing
    projects and facilities, and contributions to the North Atlantic Treaty
    Organization Security Investment Program (and authorizations of
    appropriations therefor), for which appropriated funds have been
    obligated before the later of--
                (1) October 1, 2024; or
                (2) the date of the enactment of an Act authorizing funds
            for fiscal year 2025 for military construction projects, land
            acquisition, family housing projects and facilities, or
            contributions to the North Atlantic Treaty Organization
            Security Investment Program.

    SEC. 2003. EFFECTIVE DATE AND AUTOMATIC EXECUTION OF CONFORMING CHANGES
                  TO TABLES OF SECTIONS, TABLES OF CONTENTS, AND SIMILAR
                  TABULAR ENTRIES.

        (a) Effective Date.--Titles XXI through XXVII shall take effect on
    the later of--
                (1) October 1, 2021; or
                (2) the date of the enactment of this Act.
        (b) Elimination of Need for Certain Separate Conforming
    Amendments.--
                (1) Automatic execution of conforming changes.--When an
            amendment made by a provision of this division to a covered
            defense law adds a section or larger organizational unit to the
            covered defense law, repeals or transfers a section or larger
            organizational unit in the covered defense law, or amends the
            designation or heading of a section or larger organizational
            unit in the covered defense law, that amendment also shall have
            the effect of amending any table of sections, table of
            contents, or similar table of tabular entries in the covered
            defense law to alter the table to conform to the changes made
            by the amendment.
                (2) Exceptions.--Paragraph (1) shall not apply to an
            amendment described in such paragraph when--
                        (A) the amendment, or a separate clerical amendment
                    enacted at the same time as the amendment, expressly
                    amends a table of sections, table of contents, or
                    similar table of tabular entries in the covered defense
                    law to alter the table to conform to the changes made
                    by the amendment; or
                        (B) the amendment otherwise expressly exempts
                    itself from the operation of this section.
                (3) Covered defense law.--In this subsection, the term
            ``covered defense law'' means--
                        (A) titles 10, 32, and 37 of the United States
                    Code;
                        (B) any national defense authorization Act or
                    military construction authorization Act that authorizes
                    funds to be appropriated for a fiscal year to the
                    Department of Defense; and
                        (C) any other law designated in the text thereof as
                    a covered defense law for purposes of application of
                    this section.

                     TITLE XXI--ARMY MILITARY CONSTRUCTION

    Sec. 2101. Authorized Army construction and land acquisition projects.
    Sec. 2102. Family housing.
    Sec. 2103. Authorization of appropriations, Army.
    Sec. 2104. Extension of authority to carry out certain fiscal year 2017
                                project.
    Sec. 2105. Additional authority to carry out fiscal year 2018 project
                                at Fort Bliss, Texas.
    Sec. 2106. Modification of authority to carry out certain fiscal year
                                2021 project.
    Sec. 2107. Additional authorized funding source for certain fiscal year
                                2022 project.

    SEC. 2101. AUTHORIZED ARMY CONSTRUCTION AND LAND ACQUISITION PROJECTS.

        (a) Inside the United States.--Using amounts appropriated pursuant
    to the authorization of appropriations in section 2103(a) and available
    for military construction projects inside the United States as
    specified in the funding table in section 4601, the Secretary of the
    Army may acquire real property and carry out military construction
    projects for the installations or locations inside the United States,
    and in the amounts, set forth in the following table:

                                             Army: Inside the United States
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                         State                                  Installation or Location                  Amount
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Alabama........................................  Anniston Army Depot...........................      $25,000,000
                                                     Fort Rucker...................................      $66,000,000
                                                     Redstone Arsenal..............................      $55,000,000
    California.....................................  Fort Irwin....................................      $52,000,000
    Georgia........................................  Fort Stewart..................................     $105,000,000
    Hawaii.........................................  West Loch Naval Magazine Annex................      $51,000,000
                                                     Wheeler Army Airfield.........................     $140,000,000
    Kansas.........................................  Fort Leavenworth..............................      $34,000,000
    Kentucky.......................................  Fort Knox.....................................      $27,000,000
    Louisiana......................................  Fort Polk.....................................     $111,000,000
    Maryland.......................................  Fort Detrick..................................      $23,981,000
                                                     Fort Meade....................................      $81,000,000
    New Mexico.....................................  White Sands Missile Range.....................      $29,000,000
    New York.......................................  Fort Hamilton.................................      $26,000,000
                                                     Watervliet Arsenal............................      $20,000,000
    Pennsylvania...................................  Letterkenny Army Depot........................      $21,000,000
    Texas..........................................  Fort Hood.....................................     $130,000,000
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

        (b) Outside the United States.--Using amounts appropriated pursuant
    to the authorization of appropriations in section 2103(a) and available
    for military construction projects outside the United States as
    specified in the funding table in section 4601, the Secretary of the
    Army may acquire real property and carry out military construction
    projects for the installations outside the United States, and in the
    amounts, set forth in the following table:

                                             Army: Outside the United States
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                         State                                        Installation                        Amount
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Belgium........................................  Shape Headquarters............................      $16,000,000
    Germany........................................  East Camp Grafenwoehr.........................     $103,000,000
                                                     Smith Barracks................................      $33,500,000
    Classified Location............................  Classified Location...........................      $31,000,000
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    SEC. 2102. FAMILY HOUSING.

        (a) Construction and Acquisition.--Using amounts appropriated
    pursuant to the authorization of appropriations in section 2103(a) and
    available for military family housing functions as specified in the
    funding table in section 4601, the Secretary of the Army may construct
    or acquire family housing units (including land acquisition and
    supporting facilities) at the installation or location, in the number
    of units or for the purpose, and in the amount set forth in the
    following table:

                                                  Army: Family Housing
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                    Country                    Installation or Location        Units or Purpose           Amount
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Italy..................................  Vicenza....................  Family Housing New             $92,304,000
                                                                           Construction............
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

        (b) Planning and Design.--Using amounts appropriated pursuant to
    the authorization of appropriations in section 2103(a) and available
    for military family housing functions as specified in the funding table
    in section 4601, the Secretary of the Army may carry out architectural
    and engineering services and construction design activities with
    respect to the construction or improvement of family housing units in
    an amount not to exceed $22,545,000.

    SEC. 2103. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS, ARMY.

        (a) Authorization of Appropriations.--Funds are hereby authorized
    to be appropriated for fiscal years beginning after September 30, 2021,
    for military construction, land acquisition, and military family
    housing functions of the Department of the Army as specified in the
    funding table in section 4601.
        (b) Limitation on Total Cost of Construction Projects.--
    Notwithstanding the cost variations authorized by section 2853 of title
    10, United States Code, and any other cost variation authorized by law,
    the total cost of all projects carried out under section 2101 may not
    exceed the total amount authorized to be appropriated under subsection
    (a), as specified in the funding table in section 4601.

    SEC. 2104. EXTENSION OF AUTHORITY TO CARRY OUT CERTAIN FISCAL YEAR 2017
                  PROJECT.

        (a) Extension.--Notwithstanding section 2002 of the Military
    Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (division B of
    Public Law 114-328; 130 Stat. 2688), the authorization set forth in the
    table in subsection (b), as provided in section 2101 of that Act (130
    Stat. 2689), shall remain in effect until October 1, 2023, or the date
    of the enactment of an Act authorizing funds for military construction
    for fiscal year 2024, whichever is later.
        (b) Table.--The table referred to in subsection (a) is as follows:

                                      Army: Extension of 2017 Project Authorization
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                                                        Original
                    Country                        Installation                  Project           Authorized Amount
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Germany...............................  Wiesbaden Army Airfield...  Hazardous Material                $2,700,000
                                                                         Storage Building........
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    SEC. 2105. ADDITIONAL AUTHORITY TO CARRY OUT FISCAL YEAR 2018 PROJECT
                  AT FORT BLISS, TEXAS.

        (a) Project Authorization.--The Secretary of the Army may carry out
    a military construction project to construct a defense access road at
    Fort Bliss, Texas, in the amount of $20,000,000.
        (b) Use of Amounts.--The Secretary of the Army may use funds
    appropriated under section 131 of the Military Construction, Veterans
    Affairs, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2018 (title I of
    division J of Public Law 115-141; 132 Stat. 805) for the Defense Access
    Road Program to carry out subsection (a).

    SEC. 2106. MODIFICATION OF AUTHORITY TO CARRY OUT CERTAIN FISCAL YEAR
                  2021 PROJECT.

        (a) Modification of Project Authority.--In the case of the
    authorization contained in the table in section 2101(a) of the Military
    Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (division B of
    Public Law 116-283) for Fort Wainwright, Alaska, for construction of
    Unaccompanied Enlisted Personnel Housing, as specified in the funding
    table in section 4601 of such Public Law, the Secretary of the Army may
    construct--
                (1) an Unaccompanied Enlisted Personnel Housing building of
            104,300 square feet to incorporate a modified standard design;
            and
                (2) an outdoor recreational shelter, sports fields and
            courts, barbecue and leisure area, and fitness stations
            associated with the Unaccompanied Enlisted Personnel Housing.
        (b) Modification of Project Amounts.--
                (1) Division b table.--The authorization table in section
            2101(a) of the Military Construction Authorization Act for
            Fiscal Year 2021 (division B of Public Law 116-283) is amended
            in the item relating to Fort Wainwright, Alaska, by striking
            ``$114,000,000'' and inserting ``$146,000,000'' to reflect the
            project modification made by subsection (a).
                (2) Division d table.--The funding table in section 4601 of
            Public Law 116-283 is amended in the item relating to Fort
            Wainwright Unaccompanied Enlisted Personnel Housing by striking
            ``$59,000'' in the Conference Authorized column and inserting
            ``$91,000'' to reflect the project modification made by
            subsection (a).

    SEC. 2107. ADDITIONAL AUTHORIZED FUNDING SOURCE FOR CERTAIN FISCAL YEAR
                  2022 PROJECT.

        To carry out an unspecified minor military construction project in
    the amount of $3,600,000 at Aberdeen Proving Ground, Maryland, to
    construct a 6,000 square foot recycling center to meet the requirements
    of a qualified recycling program at the installation, the Secretary of
    the Army may use funds available to the Secretary under section
    2667(e)(1)(C) of title 10, United States Code, in addition to funds
    appropriated for unspecified minor military construction for the
    project.

                     TITLE XXII--NAVY MILITARY CONSTRUCTION

    Sec. 2201. Authorized Navy construction and land acquisition projects.
    Sec. 2202. Family housing.
    Sec. 2203. Authorization of appropriations, Navy.

    SEC. 2201. AUTHORIZED NAVY CONSTRUCTION AND LAND ACQUISITION PROJECTS.

        (a) Inside the United States.--Using amounts appropriated pursuant
    to the authorization of appropriations in section 2203(a) and available
    for military construction projects inside the United States as
    specified in the funding table in section 4601, the Secretary of the
    Navy may acquire real property and carry out military construction
    projects for the installations or locations inside the United States,
    and in the amounts, set forth in the following table:

                                             Navy: Inside the United States
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                        State                                  Installation or Location                   Amount
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Arizona......................................  Marine Corps Air Station Yuma...................      $29,300,000
    California...................................  Marine Corps Air Station Miramar................     $240,900,000
                                                   Marine Corps Base Camp Pendleton................     $106,100,000
                                                   Marine Corps Reserve Depot San Diego............      $93,700,000
                                                   Naval Base Coronado.............................      $63,600,000
                                                   Naval Base Ventura County.......................     $197,500,000
                                                    San Nicolas Island.............................      $19,907,000
    Florida......................................  Marine Corps Support Facility Blount Island.....      $69,400,000
                                                   Naval Undersea Warfare Center Panama City             $37,980,000
                                                    Division.......................................
    Guam.........................................  Andersen Air Force Base.........................      $50,890,000
                                                   Joint Region Marianas...........................     $507,527,000
    Hawaii.......................................  Marine Corps Base Kaneohe.......................     $165,700,000
                                                   Marine Corps Training Area Bellows..............       $6,220,000
    North Carolina...............................  Marine Corps Air Station Cherry Point...........     $321,417,000
    Pennsylvania.................................  Naval Surface Warfare Center Philadelphia             $77,290,000
                                                    Division.......................................
    South Carolina...............................  Marine Corps Reserve Depot Parris Island........       $6,000,000
                                                   Marine Corps Air Station Beaufort...............     $130,300,000
    Virginia.....................................  Marine Corps Base Quantico......................      $42,850,000
                                                   Naval Station Norfolk...........................     $344,793,000
                                                   Naval Weapons Station Yorktown..................      $93,500,000
                                                   Portsmouth Naval Shipyard.......................     $156,380,000
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

        (b) Outside the United States.--Using amounts appropriated pursuant
    to the authorization of appropriations in section 2203(a) and available
    for military construction projects outside the United States as
    specified in the funding table in section 4601, the Secretary of the
    Navy may acquire real property and carry out military construction
    projects for the installations or locations outside the United States,
    and in the amounts, set forth in the following table:

                                             Navy: Outside the United States
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                        Country                                 Installation or Location                  Amount
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Japan.........................................  Fleet Activities Yokosuka.......................     $49,900,000
    Spain.........................................  Naval Station Rota..............................     $85,600,000
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    SEC. 2202. FAMILY HOUSING.

        (a) Construction and Acquisition.--Using amounts appropriated
    pursuant to the authorization of appropriations in section 2203(a) and
    available for military family housing functions as specified in the
    funding table in section 4601, the Secretary of the Navy may construct
    or acquire family housing units (including land acquisition and
    supporting facilities) at the installations or locations, in the number
    of units or for the purposes, and in the amounts set forth in the
    following table:

                                                  Navy: Family Housing
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                    Location                         Installation              Units or Purpose           Amount
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    District of Columbia...................  Marine Barracks Washington.  Family housing                 $10,415,000
                                                                           improvements............
    Japan..................................  Fleet Activities Yokosuka..  Family housing                 $61,469,000
                                                                           improvements............
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

        (b) Improvements to Military Family Housing Units.--Subject to
    section 2825 of title 10, United States Code, and using amounts
    appropriated pursuant to the authorization of appropriations in section
    2203(a) and available for military family housing functions as
    specified in the funding table in section 4601, the Secretary of the
    Navy may improve existing military family housing units in an amount
    not to exceed $71,884,000.
        (c) Planning and Design.--Using amounts appropriated pursuant to
    the authorization of appropriations in section 2203(a) and available
    for military family housing functions as specified in the funding table
    in section 4601, the Secretary of the Navy may carry out architectural
    and engineering services and construction design activities with
    respect to the construction or improvement of family housing units in
    an amount not to exceed $3,634,000.

    SEC. 2203. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS, NAVY.

        (a) Authorization of Appropriations.--Funds are hereby authorized
    to be appropriated for fiscal years beginning after September 30, 2021,
    for military construction, land acquisition, and military family
    housing functions of the Department of the Navy, as specified in the
    funding table in section 4601.
        (b) Limitation on Total Cost of Construction Projects.--
    Notwithstanding the cost variations authorized by section 2853 of title
    10, United States Code, and any other cost variation authorized by law,
    the total cost of all projects carried out under section 2201 not
    exceed the total amount authorized to be appropriated under subsection
    (a), as specified in the funding table in section 4601.

                  TITLE XXIII--AIR FORCE MILITARY CONSTRUCTION

    Sec. 2301. Authorized Air Force construction and land acquisition
                                projects.
    Sec. 2302. Family housing.
    Sec. 2303. Authorization of appropriations, Air Force.
    Sec. 2304. Extension of authority to carry out certain fiscal year 2017
                                projects.
    Sec. 2305. Modification of authority to carry out military construction
                                projects at Tyndall Air Force Base,
                                Florida.

    SEC. 2301. AUTHORIZED AIR FORCE CONSTRUCTION AND LAND ACQUISITION
                  PROJECTS.

        (a) Inside the United States.--Using amounts appropriated pursuant
    to the authorization of appropriations in section 2303(a) and available
    for military construction projects inside the United States as
    specified in the funding table in section 4601, the Secretary of the
    Air Force may acquire real property and carry out military construction
    projects for the installations or locations inside the United States,
    and in the amounts, set forth in the following table:

                                           Air Force: Inside the United States
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                         State                                 Installation or Location                  Amount
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Alaska.........................................  Eielson Air Force Base......................         $44,850,00
                                                     Joint Base Elmendorf-Richardson.............       $251,000,000
    Arizona........................................  Davis-Monthan Air Force Base................        $13,400,000
                                                     Luke Air Force Base.........................        $49,000,000
    California.....................................  Vandenberg Space Force Base.................        $67,000,000
    Colorado.......................................  Schriever Space Force Base..................        $30,000,000
                                                     United States Air Force Academy.............         $4,360,000
    District of Columbia...........................  Joint Base Anacostia-Bolling................        $24,000,000
    Florida........................................  Eglin Air Force Base........................        $14,000,000
    Guam...........................................  Joint Region Marianas.......................        $85,000,000
    Louisiana......................................  Barksdale Air Force Base....................       $272,000,000
    Maryland.......................................  Joint Base Andrews..........................        $26,000,000
    Massachusetts..................................  Hanscom Air Force Base......................        $66,000,000
    Nevada.........................................  Creech Air Force Base.......................        $14,200,000
    Ohio...........................................  Wright-Patterson Air Force Base.............        $24,000,000
    Oklahoma.......................................  Tinker Air Force Base.......................       $160,000,000
    South Carolina.................................  Joint Base Charleston.......................        $59,000,000
    South Dakota...................................  Ellsworth Air Force Base....................       $242,000,000
    Tennessee......................................  Arnold Air Force Base.......................        $14,600,000
    Texas..........................................  Joint Base San Antonio......................       $141,000,000
                                                     Joint Base San Antonio-Fort Sam Houston.....        $29,000,000
                                                     Joint Base San Antonio-Lackland.............        $29,000,000
                                                     Sheppard Air Force Base.....................        $20,000,000
    Virginia.......................................  Joint Base Langley-Eustis...................        $24,000,000
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

        (b) Outside the United States.--Using amounts appropriated pursuant
    to the authorization of appropriations in section 2303(a) and available
    for military construction projects outside the United States as
    specified in the funding table in section 4601, the Secretary of the
    Air Force may acquire real property and carry out military construction
    projects for the installations or locations outside the United States,
    and in the amounts, set forth in the following table:

                                          Air Force: Outside the United States
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                        Country                                Installation or Location                  Amount
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Australia......................................  Royal Australian Air Force Base Darwin......         $7,400,000
                                                     Royal Australian Air Force Base Tindal......        $14,400,000
    Italy..........................................  Aviano Air Force Base.......................        $10,200,000
    Japan..........................................  Kadena Air Base.............................       $206,000,000
                                                     Misawa Air Base.............................        $25,000,000
                                                     Yokota Air Base.............................        $39,000,000
    United Kingdom.................................  Royal Air Force Lakenheath..................       $108,500,000
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    SEC. 2302. FAMILY HOUSING.

        (a) Improvements to Military Family Housing Units.--Subject to
    section 2825 of title 10, United States Code, and using amounts
    appropriated pursuant to the authorization of appropriations in section
    2303(a) and available for military family housing functions as
    specified in the funding table in section 4601, the Secretary of the
    Air Force may improve existing military family housing units in an
    amount not to exceed $105,528,000.
        (b) Planning and Design.--Using amounts appropriated pursuant to
    the authorization of appropriations in section 2303(a) and available
    for military family housing functions as specified in the funding table
    in section 4601, the Secretary of the Air Force may carry out
    architectural and engineering services and construction design
    activities with respect to the construction or improvement of family
    housing units in an amount not to exceed $10,458,000.

    SEC. 2303. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS, AIR FORCE.

        (a) Authorization of Appropriations.--Funds are hereby authorized
    to be appropriated for fiscal years beginning after September 30, 2021,
    for military construction, land acquisition, and military family
    housing functions of the Department of the Air Force, as specified in
    the funding table in section 4601.
        (b) Limitation on Total Cost of Construction Projects.--
    Notwithstanding the cost variations authorized by section 2853 of title
    10, United States Code, and any other cost variation authorized by law,
    the total cost of all projects carried out under section 2301 may not
    exceed the total amount authorized to be appropriated under subsection
    (a), as specified in the funding table in section 4601.

    SEC. 2304. EXTENSION OF AUTHORITY TO CARRY OUT CERTAIN FISCAL YEAR 2017
                  PROJECTS.

        (a) Extension.--Notwithstanding section 2002 of the Military
    Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (division B of
    Public Law 114-328; 130 Stat. 2688), the authorizations set forth in
    the table in subsection (b), as provided in sections 2301 and 2902 of
    that Act (130 Stat. 2696, 2743), shall remain in effect until October
    1, 2023, or the date of the enactment of an Act authorizing funds for
    military construction for fiscal year 2024, whichever is later.
        (b) Table.--The table referred to in subsection (a) is as follows:

                                   Air Force: Extension of 2017 Project Authorizations
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                                                        Original
               State or Country              Installation or Location            Project           Authorized Amount
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Germany...............................  Ramstein Air Base.........  37 AS Squadron Operations/       $13,437,000
                                                                         Aircraft Maintenance
                                                                         Unit....................
                                            Spangdahlem Air Base......  F/A-22 Low Observable/           $12,000,000
                                                                         Composite Repair
                                                                         Facility................
                                            Spangdahlem Air Base......  Upgrade Hardened Aircraft         $2,700,000
                                                                         Shelters for F/A-22.....
    Guam..................................  Joint Region Marianas.....  APR - Munitions Storage          $35,300,000
                                                                         Igloos, Phase 2.........
                                            Joint Region Marianas.....  APR - SATCOM C4I Facility        $14,200,000
    Japan.................................  Kadena Air Base...........  APR - Replace Munitions          $19,815,000
                                                                         Structures..............
                                            Yokota Air Base...........  C-130J Corrosion Control         $23,777,000
                                                                         Hangar..................
                                            Yokota Air Base...........  Construct Combat Arms             $8,243,000
                                                                         Training and Maintenance
                                                                         Facility................
    Massachusetts.........................  Hanscom Air Force Base....  Vandenberg Gate Complex..        $10,965,000
    United Kingdom........................  Royal Air Force Croughton.  Main Gate Complex........        $16,500,000
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    SEC. 2305. MODIFICATION OF AUTHORITY TO CARRY OUT MILITARY CONSTRUCTION
                  PROJECTS AT TYNDALL AIR FORCE BASE, FLORIDA.

        (a) Fiscal Year 2018 Project.--In the case of the authorization
    contained in the table in section 2301(b) of the Military Construction
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (division B of Public Law 115-
    91; 131 Stat. 1825) for Tyndall Air Force Base, Florida, for
    construction of a Fire Station, as specified in the funding table in
    section 4601 of that Public Law (131 Stat. 2002), the Secretary of the
    Air Force may construct a crash rescue/structural fire station
    encompassing up to 3,588 square meters.
        (b) Fiscal Year 2020 Projects.--In the case of the authorization
    contained in section 2912(a) of the Military Construction Authorization
    Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (division B of Public Law 116-92; 133 Stat.
    1913) for Tyndall Air Force Base, Florida--
                (1) for construction of Site Development, Utilities, and
            Demo Phase 1, as specified in the Natural Disaster Recovery
            Justification Book dated August 2019, the Secretary of the Air
            Force may construct--
                        (A) up to 3,698 lineal meters of waste water
                    utilities;
                        (B) up to 6,306 lineal meters of storm water
                    utilities; and
                        (C) two emergency power backup generators;
                (2) for construction of Munitions Storage Facilities, as
            specified in the Natural Disaster Recovery Justification Book
            dated August 2019, the Secretary of the Air Force may
            construct--
                        (A) up to 4,393 square meters of aircraft support
                    equipment storage yard;
                        (B) up to 1,535 square meters of tactical missile
                    maintenance facility; and
                        (C) up to 560 square meters of missile warhead
                    assembly and maintenance shop and storage;
                (3) for construction of 53 WEG Complex, as specified in the
            Natural Disaster Recovery Justification Book dated August 2019,
            the Secretary of the Air Force may construct--
                        (A) up to 1,693 square meters of aircraft
                    maintenance shop;
                        (B) up to 1,458 square meters of fuel systems
                    maintenance dock; and
                        (C) up to 3,471 square meters of group
                    headquarters;
                (4) for construction of 53 WEG Subscale Drone Facility, as
            specified in the Natural Disaster Recovery Justification Book
            dated August 2019, the Secretary of the Air Force may construct
            up to 511 square meters of pilotless aircraft shop in a
            separate facility;
                (5) for construction of CE/Contracting/USACE Complex, as
            specified in the Natural Disaster Recovery Justification Book
            dated August 2019, the Secretary of the Air Force may
            construct--
                        (A) up to 557 square meters of base engineer
                    storage shed 6000 area; and
                        (B) up to 183 square meters of non-Air Force
                    administrative office;
                (6) for construction of Logistics Readiness Squadron
            Complex, as specified in the Natural Disaster Recovery
            Justification Book dated August 2019, the Secretary of the Air
            Force may construct--
                        (A) up to 802 square meters of supply
                    administrative headquarters;
                        (B) up to 528 square meters of vehicle wash rack;
                    and
                        (C) up to 528 square meters of vehicle service
                    rack;
                (7) for construction of Fire Station Silver Flag #4, as
            specified in the Natural Disaster Recovery Justification Book
            dated August 2019, the Secretary of the Air Force may construct
            up to 651 square meters of fire station;
                (8) for construction of AFCEC RDT&E, as specified in the
            Natural Disaster Recovery Justification Book dated August 2019,
            the Secretary of the Air Force may construct--
                        (A) up to 501 square meters of CE Mat Test Runway
                    Support Building;
                        (B) up to 1,214 square meters of Robotics Range
                    Control Support Building; and
                        (C) up to 953 square meters of fire garage;
                (9) for construction of Flightline-Munitions Storage, 7000
            Area, as specified in the funding table in section 4603 of
            Public Law 116-92; 133 Stat. 2103), the Secretary of the Air
            Force may construct--
                        (A) up to 1,861 square meters of above ground
                    magazines; and
                        (B) up to 530 square meters of air support
                    equipment shop/storage facility pad;
                (10) for construction of Site Development, Utilities and
            Demo Phase 2, as specified in such funding table and modified
            by section 2306(a)(6) of the Military Construction
            Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (division B of Public
            Law 116-283), the Secretary of the Air Force may construct--
                        (A) up to 5,233 lineal meters of storm water
                    utilities;
                        (B) up to 48,560 square meters of roads;
                        (C) up to 3,612 lineal meters of gas pipeline; and
                        (D) up to 993 square meters of water fire pumping
                    station with an emergency backup generator;
                (11) for construction of Tyndall AFB Gate Complexes, as
            specified in such funding table and modified by section
            2306(a)(9) of the Military Construction Authorization Act for
            Fiscal Year 2021 (division B of Public Law 116-283), the
            Secretary of the Air Force may construct--
                        (A) up to 52,694 square meters of roadway with
                    serpentines; and
                        (B) up to 20 active/passive barriers;
                (12) for construction of Deployment Center/Flight Line
            Dining/AAFES, as specified in such funding table and modified
            by section 2306(a)(11) of the Military Construction
            Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (division B of Public
            Law 116-283), the Secretary of the Air Force may construct up
            to 144 square meters of AAFES shoppette;
                (13) for construction of Airfield Drainage, as specified in
            such funding table and modified by section 2306(a)(12) of the
            Military Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021
            (division B of Public Law 116-283), the Secretary of the Air
            Force may construct--
                        (A) up to 37,357 meters of drainage ditch;
                        (B) up to 18,891 meters of storm drain piping;
                        (C) up to 19,131 meters of box culvert;
                        (D) up to 3,704 meters of concrete block swale;
                        (E) up to 555 storm drain structures; and
                        (F) up to 81,500 square meters of storm drain
                    ponds; and
                (14) for construction of 325th Fighting Wing HQ Facility,
            as specified in such funding table and modified by section
            2306(a)(13) of the Military Construction Authorization Act for
            Fiscal Year 2021 (division B of Public Law 116-283), the
            Secretary of the Air Force may construct up to 769 square
            meters of separate administrative space for SAPR/SARC.

               TITLE XXIV--DEFENSE AGENCIES MILITARY CONSTRUCTION

    Sec. 2401. Authorized Defense Agencies construction and land
                                acquisition projects.
    Sec. 2402. Authorized Energy Resilience and Conservation Investment
                                Program projects.
    Sec. 2403. Authorization of appropriations, Defense Agencies.
    Sec. 2404. Extension and modification of authority to carry out certain
                                fiscal years 2017 and 2019 projects.

    SEC. 2401. AUTHORIZED DEFENSE AGENCIES CONSTRUCTION AND LAND
                  ACQUISITION PROJECTS.

        (a) Inside the United States.--Using amounts appropriated pursuant
    to the authorization of appropriations in section 2403(a) and available
    for military construction projects inside the United States as
    specified in the funding table in section 4601, the Secretary of
    Defense may acquire real property and carry out military construction
    projects for the installations or locations inside the United States,
    and in the amounts, set forth in the following table:

                                       Defense Agencies: Inside the United States
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                        State                                 Installation or Location                   Amount
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Alabama......................................  Redstone Arsenal...............................      $153,000,000
    California...................................  Marine Corps Base Camp Pendleton...............       $13,600,000
                                                   Silver Strand Training Complex.................       $33,700,000
    Colorado.....................................  Buckley Air Force Base.........................       $20,000,000
    Georgia......................................  Fort Benning...................................       $62,000,000
    Hawaii.......................................  Joint Base Pearl Harbor-Hickam.................       $29,800,000
    Maryland.....................................  Fort Meade.....................................    $1,201,000,000
     New Mexico..................................  Kirtland Air Force Base........................        $8,600,000
    Virginia.....................................  Fort Belvoir...................................       $29,800,000
                                                   Humphries Engineer Center and Support Activity.       $36,000,000
                                                   Pentagon.......................................       $50,543,000
    Washington...................................  Oak Harbor.....................................       $59,000,000
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

        (b) Outside the United States.--Using amounts appropriated pursuant
    to the authorization of appropriations in section 2403(a) and available
    for military construction projects outside the United States as
    specified in the funding table in section 4601, the Secretary of
    Defense may acquire real property and carry out military construction
    projects for the installations or locations outside the United States,
    and in the amounts, set forth in the following table:

                                       Defense Agencies: Outside the United States
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                       Country                                Installation or Location                   Amount
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Germany......................................  Ramstein Air Base.............................        $93,000,000
    Japan........................................  Kadena Air Base...............................        $24,000,000
                                                   Misawa Air Base...............................         $6,000,000
    United Kingdom...............................  Royal Air Force Lakenheath....................        $19,283,000
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    SEC. 2402. AUTHORIZED ENERGY RESILIENCE AND CONSERVATION INVESTMENT
                  PROGRAM PROJECTS.

        (a) Inside the United States.--Using amounts appropriated pursuant
    to the authorization of appropriations in section 2403(a) and available
    for energy conservation projects as specified in the funding table in
    section 4601, the Secretary of Defense may carry out energy
    conservation projects under chapter 173 of title 10, United States
    Code, for the installations or locations inside the United States, and
    in the amounts, set forth in the following table:

                                        ERCIP Projects: Inside the United States
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                        State                                 Installation or Location                   Amount
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Alabama......................................  Fort Rucker...................................        $24,000,000
    California...................................  Marine Corps Air Station Miramar..............         $4,054,000
                                                   Naval Air Weapons Station China Lake-                  $9,120,000
                                                    Ridgecrest...................................
    District of Columbia.........................  Joint Base Anacostia-Bolling..................        $31,261,000
     Florida.....................................  MacDill Air Force Base........................        $22,000,000
    Georgia......................................  Fort Benning..................................        $17,593,000
                                                   Fort Stewart..................................        $22,000,000
                                                   Naval Submarine Base Kings Bay................        $19,314,000
    Guam.........................................  Polaris Point Submarine Base..................        $38,300,000
    Idaho........................................  Mountain Home Air Force Base..................        $33,800,000
    Michigan.....................................  Camp Grayling.................................         $5,700,000
    Mississippi..................................  Camp Shelby...................................        $45,655,000
    New York.....................................  Fort Drum.....................................        $27,000,000
    North Carolina...............................  Fort Bragg....................................        $27,169,000
    North Dakota.................................  Cavalier Air Force Station....................        $24,150,000
    Ohio.........................................  Springfield-Beckley Municipal Airport.........         $4,700,000
    Puerto Rico..................................  Aguadilla.....................................        $10,120,000
                                                   Fort Allen....................................        $12,190,000
    Tennessee....................................  Memphis International Airport.................         $4,780,000
    Virginia.....................................  Fort Belvoir..................................           $365,000
                                                   National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency Campus         $5,299,000
                                                    East.........................................
                                                   Pentagon, Mark Center, and Raven Rock Mountain         $2,600,000
                                                    Complex......................................
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

        (b) Outside the United States.--Using amounts appropriated pursuant
    to the authorization of appropriations in section 2403(a) and available
    for energy conservation projects as specified in the funding table in
    section 4601, the Secretary of Defense may carry out energy
    conservation projects under chapter 173 of title 10, United States
    Code, for the installations or locations outside the United States, and
    in the amounts, set forth in the following table:

                                        ERCIP Projects: Outside the United States
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                       Country                                Installation or Location                   Amount
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Japan........................................  Naval Air Facility Atsugi.....................         $3,810,000
    Kuwait.......................................  Camp Arifjan..................................        $15,000,000
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    SEC. 2403. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS, DEFENSE AGENCIES.

        (a) Authorization of Appropriations.--Funds are hereby authorized
    to be appropriated for fiscal years beginning after September 30, 2021,
    for military construction, land acquisition, and military family
    housing functions of the Department of Defense (other than the military
    departments), as specified in the funding table in section 4601.
        (b) Limitation on Total Cost of Construction Projects.--
    Notwithstanding the cost variations authorized by section 2853 of title
    10, United States Code, and any other cost variation authorized by law,
    the total cost of all projects carried out under section 2401 may not
    exceed the total amount authorized to be appropriated under subsection
    (a), as specified in the funding table in section 4601.

    SEC. 2404. EXTENSION AND MODIFICATION OF AUTHORITY TO CARRY OUT CERTAIN
                  FISCAL YEARS 2017 AND 2019 PROJECTS.

        (a) Extension of Fiscal Year 2017 Authorization.--
                (1) Extension.--Notwithstanding section 2002 of the
            Military Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017
            (division B of Public Law 114-328; 130 Stat. 2688), the
            authorization set forth in the table in paragraph (2), as
            provided in section 2401 of that Act (130 Stat. 2700), shall
            remain in effect until October 1, 2023, or the date of the
            enactment of an Act authorizing funds for military construction
            for fiscal year 2024, whichever is later.
                (2) Table.--The table referred to in paragraph (1) is as
            follows:

                                Defense Agencies: Extension of 2017 Project Authorization
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                                                        Original
                    Country                        Installation                  Project           Authorized Amount
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Japan.................................  Yokota Air Base...........  Hanger/AMU...............        $39,466,000
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

        (b) Modification of Fiscal Year 2019 Authorization.--In the case of
    the authorization contained in the table in section 2401(b) of the
    Military Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (division
    B of Public Law 115-232; 133 Stat. 2250) for Kinnick High School in
    Yokosuka, Japan, as specified in the funding table in section 4601 of
    such Public Law (133 Stat. 2407), the Secretary of Defense may treat
    the high school and the field house as a single facility for the
    purposes of defining the scope of work for the project.

                       TITLE XXV--INTERNATIONAL PROGRAMS

      Subtitle A--North Atlantic Treaty Organization Security Investment
                                    Program

    Sec. 2501. Authorized NATO construction and land acquisition projects.
    Sec. 2502. Authorization of appropriations, NATO.

                 Subtitle B--Host Country In-Kind Contributions

    Sec. 2511. Republic of Korea funded construction projects.
    Sec. 2512. Republic of Poland funded construction projects.

      Subtitle A--North Atlantic Treaty Organization Security Investment
                                    Program

    SEC. 2501. AUTHORIZED NATO CONSTRUCTION AND LAND ACQUISITION PROJECTS.

        The Secretary of Defense may make contributions for the North
    Atlantic Treaty Organization Security Investment Program as provided in
    section 2806 of title 10, United States Code, in an amount not to
    exceed the sum of the amount authorized to be appropriated for this
    purpose in section 2502 and the amount collected from the North
    Atlantic Treaty Organization as a result of construction previously
    financed by the United States.

    SEC. 2502. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS, NATO.

        Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal years
    beginning after September 30, 2021, for contributions by the Secretary
    of Defense under section 2806 of title 10, United States Code, for the
    share of the United States of the cost of projects for the North
    Atlantic Treaty Organization Security Investment Program authorized by
    section 2501 as specified in the funding table in section 4601.

                 Subtitle B--Host Country In-Kind Contributions

    SEC. 2511. REPUBLIC OF KOREA FUNDED CONSTRUCTION PROJECTS.

        (a) Authority to Accept Projects.--Pursuant to agreement with the
    Republic of Korea for required in-kind contributions, the Secretary of
    Defense may accept military construction projects for the installations
    or locations in the Republic of Korea, and in the amounts, set forth in
    the following table:

                                     Republic of Korea Funded Construction Projects
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                               Installation or
                  Component                        Location                 Project                   Amount
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Army.................................  Camp Humphreys.........  Unaccompanied Enlisted   $52,000,000
                                                                     Personnel Housing.....
    Army.................................  Camp Humphreys.........  Type I Aircraft Parking  $48,000,000
                                                                     Apron and Parallel
                                                                     Taxiway...............
    Army.................................  Camp Humphreys.........  Black Hat Intelligence   $149,000,000
                                                                     Fusion Center.........
    Navy.................................  Mujuk..................  Expeditionary Dining     $10,200,000
                                                                     Facility..............
    Air Force............................  Gimhae Air Base........  Repair Contingency       $75,000,000
                                                                     Hospital..............
    Air Force............................  Osan Air Base..........  Munitions Storage Area   $171,000,000
                                                                     Move Delta (Phase 2)..
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

        (b) Authorized Approach to Certain Construction Project.--Section
    2350k of title 10, United States Code, shall apply with respect to the
    construction of the Black Hat Intelligence Fusion Center at Camp
    Humphreys, Republic of Korea, as set forth in the table in subsection
    (a).

    SEC. 2512. REPUBLIC OF POLAND FUNDED CONSTRUCTION PROJECTS.

        Pursuant to agreement with the Republic of Poland for required in-
    kind contributions, the Secretary of Defense may accept military
    construction projects for the installations or locations in the
    Republic of Poland, and in the amounts, set forth in the following
    table:

                                     Republic of Poland Funded Construction Projects
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                               Installation or
                  Component                        Location                 Project                   Amount
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Army.................................  Poznan.................  Command and Control      $30,000,000
                                                                     Facility..............
    Army.................................  Poznan.................  Information Systems      $7,000,000
                                                                     Facility..............
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

                TITLE XXVI--GUARD AND RESERVE FORCES FACILITIES

    Sec. 2601. Authorized Army National Guard construction and land
                                acquisition projects.
    Sec. 2602. Authorized Army Reserve construction and land acquisition
                                projects.
    Sec. 2603. Authorized Navy Reserve and Marine Corps Reserve
                                construction and land acquisition projects.
    Sec. 2604. Authorized Air National Guard construction and land
                                acquisition projects.
    Sec. 2605. Authorized Air Force Reserve construction and land
                                acquisition projects.
    Sec. 2606. Authorization of appropriations, National Guard and Reserve.

    SEC. 2601. AUTHORIZED ARMY NATIONAL GUARD CONSTRUCTION AND LAND
                  ACQUISITION PROJECTS.

        Using amounts appropriated pursuant to the authorization of
    appropriations in section 2606 and available for the National Guard and
    Reserve as specified in the funding table in section 4601, the
    Secretary of the Army may acquire real property and carry out military
    construction projects for the Army National Guard installations or
    locations inside the United States, and in the amounts, set forth in
    the following table:

                                                   Army National Guard
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                        State                                  Installation or Location                   Amount
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Alabama.....................................  Redstone Arsenal.................................      $17,000,000
    Connecticut.................................  Army National Guard Readiness Center Putnam......      $17,500,000
    Georgia.....................................  Fort Benning.....................................      $13,200,000
    Guam........................................  National Guard Readiness Center Barrigada........      $34,000,000
    Idaho.......................................  Jerome National Guard Armory.....................      $15,000,000
    Illinois....................................  National Guard Armory Bloomington................      $15,000,000
    Kansas......................................  Nickell Memorial Armory Topeka...................      $16,732,000
    Louisiana...................................  Camp Minden......................................      $13,800,000
                                                  Lake Charles National Guard Readiness Center.....      $18,500,000
    Maine.......................................  Saco National Guard Readiness Center.............      $21,200,000
    Michigan....................................  Camp Grayling....................................      $16,000,000
    Mississippi.................................  Camp Shelby......................................      $15,500,000
    Montana.....................................  Butte Military Entrance Testing Site.............      $16,000,000
    Nebraska....................................  Mead Army National Guard Readiness Center........      $11,000,000
    North Dakota................................  Dickinson National Guard Armory..................      $15,500,000
    South Dakota................................  Sioux Falls National Guard Armory................      $15,000,000
    Vermont.....................................   Bennington National Guard Armory................      $16,900,000
                                                  Camp Ethan Allen Training Site...................       $4,665,000
    Virginia....................................  National Guard Armory Troutville.................      $13,000,000
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    SEC. 2602. AUTHORIZED ARMY RESERVE CONSTRUCTION AND LAND ACQUISITION
                  PROJECTS.

        Using amounts appropriated pursuant to the authorization of
    appropriations in section 2606 and available for the National Guard and
    Reserve as specified in the funding table in section 4601, the
    Secretary of the Army may acquire real property and carry out military
    construction projects for the Army Reserve installations or locations
    inside the United States, and in the amounts, set forth in the
    following table:

                                                      Army Reserve
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                         State                                  Installation or Location                  Amount
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Michigan......................................  Army Reserve Center Southfield.................      $12,000,000
    Ohio..........................................  Wright-Patterson Air Force Base................      $19,000,000
    Wisconsin.....................................  Fort McCoy.....................................      $70,600,000
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    SEC. 2603. AUTHORIZED NAVY RESERVE AND MARINE CORPS RESERVE
                  CONSTRUCTION AND LAND ACQUISITION PROJECTS.

        Using amounts appropriated pursuant to the authorization of
    appropriations in section 2606 and available for the National Guard and
    Reserve as specified in the funding table in section 4601, the
    Secretary of the Navy may acquire real property and carry out military
    construction projects for the Navy Reserve and Marine Corps Reserve
    installations or locations inside the United States, and in the
    amounts, set forth in the following table:

                                          Navy Reserve and Marine Corps Reserve
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                         State                                  Installation or Location                  Amount
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Michigan......................................  Naval Operational Support Center Battle Creek..      $49,090,000
    Minnesota.....................................  Minneapolis Air Reserve Station................      $14,350,000
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    SEC. 2604. AUTHORIZED AIR NATIONAL GUARD CONSTRUCTION AND LAND
                  ACQUISITION PROJECTS.

        Using amounts appropriated pursuant to the authorization of
    appropriations in section 2606 and available for the National Guard and
    Reserve as specified in the funding table in section 4601, the
    Secretary of the Air Force may acquire real property and carry out
    military construction projects for the Air National Guard installations
    or locations inside the United States, and in the amounts, set forth in
    the following table:

                                                   Air National Guard
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                         State                                  Installation or Location                  Amount
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Alabama.......................................  Montgomery Regional Airport....................      $19,200,000
                                                    Sumpter Smith Air National Guard Base..........       $7,500,000
    Connecticut...................................  Bradley International Airport..................      $17,000,000
    Delaware......................................  New Castle Air National Guard Base.............      $17,500,000
    Idaho.........................................  Gowen Field....................................       $6,500,000
    Illinois......................................  Abraham Lincoln Capital Airport................      $10,200,000
    Massachusetts.................................  Barnes Air National Guard Base.................      $12,200,000
    Michigan......................................  Alpena County Regional Airport.................      $23,000,000
                                                    Selfridge Air National Guard Base..............      $28,000,000
                                                    W. K. Kellogg Regional Airport.................      $10,000,000
    Mississippi...................................  Jackson International Airport..................       $9,300,000
    New York......................................  Francis S. Gabreski Airport....................      $14,800,000
                                                    Schenectady Municipal Airport..................      $10,800,000
    Ohio..........................................  Camp Perry.....................................       $7,800,000
    South Carolina................................  McEntire Joint National Guard Base.............      $18,800,000
    South Dakota..................................  Joe Foss Field.................................       $9,800,000
    Texas.........................................  Kelly Field Annex..............................       $9,500,000
    Washington....................................  Camp Murray Air National Guard Station.........      $27,000,000
    Wisconsin.....................................  Truax Field....................................      $44,200,000
    Wyoming.......................................  Cheyenne Municipal Airport.....................      $13,400,000
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    SEC. 2605. AUTHORIZED AIR FORCE RESERVE CONSTRUCTION AND LAND
                  ACQUISITION PROJECTS.

        Using amounts appropriated pursuant to the authorization of
    appropriations in section 2606 and available for the National Guard and
    Reserve as specified in the funding table in section 4601, the
    Secretary of the Air Force may acquire real property and carry out
    military construction projects for the installations inside the United
    States, and in the amounts, set forth in the following table:

                                                    Air Force Reserve
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                         State                                        Installation                        Amount
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    California....................................  Beale Air Force Base...........................      $33,000,000
    Florida.......................................  Homestead Air Force Reserve Base...............      $14,000,000
                                                    Patrick Air Force Base.........................      $18,500,000
    Indiana.......................................  Grissom Air Reserve Base.......................      $29,000,000
    Minnesota.....................................  Minneapolis-St. Paul International Airport.....      $14,000,000
    New York......................................  Niagara Falls Air Reserve Station..............      $10,600,000
    Ohio..........................................  Youngstown Air Reserve Station.................       $8,700,000
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    SEC. 2606. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS, NATIONAL GUARD AND RESERVE.

        Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal years
    beginning after September 30, 2021, for the costs of acquisition,
    architectural and engineering services, and construction of facilities
    for the Guard and Reserve Forces, and for contributions therefor, under
    chapter 1803 of title 10, United States Code (including the cost of
    acquisition of land for those facilities), as specified in the funding
    table in section 4601.

              TITLE XXVII--BASE REALIGNMENT AND CLOSURE ACTIVITIES

    Sec. 2701. Authorization of appropriations for base realignment and
                                closure activities funded through
                                Department of Defense Base Closure Account.
    Sec. 2702. Prohibition on conducting additional base realignment and
                                closure (BRAC) round.
    Sec. 2703. Conditions on closure of certain portion of Pueblo Chemical
                                Depot and Chemical Agent-Destruction Pilot
                                Plant, Colorado.

    SEC. 2701. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS FOR BASE REALIGNMENT AND
                  CLOSURE ACTIVITIES FUNDED THROUGH DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE
                  BASE CLOSURE ACCOUNT.

        Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal years
    beginning after September 30, 2021, for base realignment and closure
    activities, including real property acquisition and military
    construction projects, as authorized by the Defense Base Closure and
    Realignment Act of 1990 (part A of title XXIX of Public Law 101-510; 10
    U.S.C. 2687 note) and funded through the Department of Defense Base
    Closure Account established by section 2906 of such Act (as amended by
    section 2711 of the Military Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal
    Year 2013 (division B of Public Law 112-239; 126 Stat. 2140)), as
    specified in the funding table in section 4601.

    SEC. 2702. PROHIBITION ON CONDUCTING ADDITIONAL BASE REALIGNMENT AND
                  CLOSURE (BRAC) ROUND.

        Nothing in this Act shall be construed to authorize an additional
    Base Realignment and Closure (BRAC) round.

    SEC. 2703. CONDITIONS ON CLOSURE OF CERTAIN PORTION OF PUEBLO CHEMICAL
                  DEPOT AND CHEMICAL AGENT-DESTRUCTION PILOT PLANT,
                  COLORADO.

        (a) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) Covered portion of pueblo chemical depot defined.--The
            term ``covered portion of Pueblo Chemical Depot'' means the
            portion of Pueblo Chemical Depot, Colorado, that has not been
            declared surplus before the date of the enactment of this Act.
                (2) Local redevelopment authority.--The term ``Local
            Redevelopment Authority'' means the Local Redevelopment
            Authority for Pueblo Chemical Depot, as recognized by the
            Office of Local Defense Community Cooperation.
        (b) Submission of Closure and Disposal Plans.--
                (1) Plans required.--Not later than 180 days after the date
            of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of the Army shall
            submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and
            the House of Representatives--
                        (A) a plan for the closure of the covered portion
                    of Pueblo Chemical Depot upon the completion of the
                    chemical demilitarization mission of the Chemical
                    Agent-Destruction Pilot Plant at Pueblo Chemical Depot;
                    and
                        (B) a plan for the disposal of all remaining land,
                    buildings, facilities, and equipment of the covered
                    portion of Pueblo Chemical Depot.
                (2) Local redevelopment authority role.--In preparing the
            disposal plan for the covered portion of Pueblo Chemical Depot
            required by paragraph (1)(B), the Secretary of the Army shall
            take into account the future role of the Local Redevelopment
            Authority.
        (c) Local Redevelopment Authority Eligibility for Assistance.--The
    Secretary of Defense, acting through the Office of Local Defense
    Community Cooperation, may make grants, conclude cooperative
    agreements, and supplement other Federal funds in order to assist the
    Local Redevelopment Authority in planning community adjustments and
    economic diversification required by the closure of Pueblo Chemical
    Depot and the Chemical Agent-Destruction Pilot Plant if the Secretary
    determines that the closure is likely to have a direct and
    significantly adverse consequence on nearby communities.
        (d) General Closure, Realignment, and Disposal Prohibition.--
                (1) Prohibition; certain recipient excepted.--During the
            period specified in paragraph (2), the Secretary of the Army
            shall take no action--
                        (A) to close or realign the covered portion of
                    Pueblo Chemical Depot or the Chemical Agent-Destruction
                    Pilot Plant; or
                        (B) to dispose of any surplus land, building,
                    facility, or equipment that comprises any portion of
                    the Chemical Agent-Destruction Pilot Plant other than
                    to the Local Redevelopment Authority.
                (2) Duration.--The prohibition imposed by paragraph (1)
            shall apply until the date on which the Secretary of the Army
            makes a final closure and disposal decision for the covered
            portion of Pueblo Chemical Depot following the submission of
            the closure and disposal plans for the covered portion of
            Pueblo Chemical Depot required by subsection (b).
        (e) Prohibition on Demolition or Disposal Related to Chemical
    Agent-Destruction Pilot Plant.--
                (1) Prohibition; certain recipient excepted.--During the
            period specified in paragraph (4), the Secretary of the Army
            may not--
                        (A) demolish any building, facility, or equipment
                    described in paragraph (2) that comprises any portion
                    of the Chemical Agent-Destruction Pilot Plant; or
                        (B) dispose of any such building, facility, or
                    equipment declared to be surplus other than to the
                    Local Redevelopment Authority.
                (2) Covered buildings, facilities, and equipment.--The
            prohibition imposed by paragraph (1) shall apply to the
            following:
                        (A) Any surplus building, facility, or equipment
                    located outside of a Hazardous Waste Management Unit
                    where chemical munitions were present, but where
                    contamination did not occur, which are considered by
                    the Secretary of the Army as clean, safe, and
                    acceptable for reuse by the public, after a risk
                    assessment by the Secretary.
                        (B) Any surplus building, facility, or equipment
                    located outside of a Hazardous Waste Management Unit
                    that was not contaminated by chemical munitions and
                    that was without the potential to be contaminated, such
                    as office buildings, parts warehouses, or utility
                    infrastructure, which are considered by the Secretary
                    of the Army as suitable for reuse by the public.
                (3) Exception to prohibition.--The prohibition imposed by
            paragraph (1) shall not apply to any building, facility, or
            equipment otherwise described in paragraph (2) for which the
            Local Redevelopment Authority provides to the Secretary of the
            Army a written determination specifying that the building,
            facility, or equipment is not needed for community adjustment
            and economic diversification following the closure of the
            Chemical Agent-Destruction Pilot Plant.
                (4) Duration of prohibition.--The prohibition imposed by
            paragraph (1) shall apply for a period of not less than two
            years beginning on the date o the enactment of this Act.

             TITLE XXVIII--MILITARY CONSTRUCTION GENERAL PROVISIONS

               Subtitle A--Military Construction Program Changes

    Sec. 2801. Public availability of information on Facilities
                                Sustainment, Restoration, and Modernization
                                projects.
    Sec. 2802. Limitations on authorized cost and scope of work variations.
    Sec. 2803. Department of Defense stormwater management projects for
                                military installations and defense access
                                roads.
    Sec. 2804. Use of amounts available for operation and maintenance in
                                carrying out military construction projects
                                for energy resilience, energy security, or
                                energy conservation.
    Sec. 2805. Flood risk management for military construction.
    Sec. 2806. Modification and extension of temporary, limited authority
                                to use operation and maintenance funds for
                                construction projects in certain areas
                                outside the United States.

              Subtitle B--Continuation of Military Housing Reforms

    Sec. 2811. Modification of calculation of military housing contractor
                                pay for privatized military housing.
    Sec. 2812. Applicability of window fall prevention requirements to all
                                military family housing whether privatized
                                or Government-owned and Government-
                                controlled.
    Sec. 2813. Applicability of disability laws to privatized military
                                housing units and clarification of
                                prohibition against collection from tenants
                                of amounts in addition to rent.
    Sec. 2814. Required investments in improving military unaccompanied
                                housing.
    Sec. 2815. Improvement of security of lodging and living spaces on
                                military installations.
    Sec. 2816. Improvement of Department of Defense child development
                                centers and increased availability of child
                                care for children of military personnel.

            Subtitle C--Real Property and Facilities Administration

    Sec. 2821. Secretary of the Navy authority to support development and
                                operation of National Museum of the United
                                States Navy.
    Sec. 2822. Expansion of Secretary of the Navy authority to lease and
                                license United States Navy museum
                                facilities to generate revenue to support
                                museum administration and operations.

            Subtitle D--Military Facilities Master Plan Requirements

    Sec. 2831. Cooperation with State and local governments in development
                                of master plans for major military
                                installations.
    Sec. 2832. Additional changes to requirements regarding master plans
                                for major military installations.
    Sec. 2833. Prompt completion of military installation resilience
                                component of master plans for at-risk major
                                military installations.
    Sec. 2834. Master plans and investment strategies for Army ammunition
                                plants guiding future infrastructure,
                                facility, and production equipment
                                improvements.

    Subtitle E--Matters Related to Unified Facilities Criteria and Military
                        Construction Planning and Design

    Sec. 2841. Amendment of Unified Facilities Criteria to require
                                inclusion of private nursing and lactation
                                space in certain military construction
                                projects.
    Sec. 2842.  Revisions to Unified Facilities Criteria regarding use of
                                variable refrigerant flow systems.
    Sec. 2843. Amendment of Unified Facilities Criteria to promote energy
                                efficient military installations.
    Sec. 2844. Additional Department of Defense activities to improve
                                energy resiliency of military
                                installations.

                          Subtitle F--Land Conveyances

    Sec. 2851. Modification of restrictions on use of former Navy property
                                conveyed to University of California, San
                                Diego, California.
    Sec. 2852. Land conveyance, Joint Base Cape Cod, Bourne, Massachusetts.
    Sec. 2853. Land conveyance, Saint Joseph, Missouri.
    Sec. 2854. Land conveyance, Department of Defense excess property, St.
                                Louis, Missouri.
    Sec. 2855. Land conveyance, Marine Corps Air Station, Cherry Point,
                                North Carolina.
    Sec. 2856. Land conveyance, Naval Air Station Oceana, Virginia Beach,
                                Virginia, to City of Virginia Beach,
                                Virginia.
    Sec. 2857. Land conveyance, Naval Air Station Oceana, Virginia Beach,
                                Virginia, to School Board of City of
                                Virginia Beach, Virginia.

                     Subtitle G--Authorized Pilot Programs

    Sec. 2861. Pilot program on increased use of sustainable building
                                materials in military construction.
    Sec. 2862. Pilot program on establishment of account for reimbursement
                                for use of testing facilities at
                                installations of the Department of the Air
                                Force.

                Subtitle H--Asia-Pacific and Indo-Pacific Issues

    Sec. 2871. Improved oversight of certain infrastructure services
                                provided by Naval Facilities Engineering
                                Systems Command Pacific.
    Sec. 2872. Annual congressional briefing on renewal of Department of
                                Defense easements and leases of land in
                                Hawai`i.
    Sec. 2873. Hawai`i Military Land Use Master Plan.

                 Subtitle I--One-Time Reports and Other Matters

    Sec. 2881. Clarification of installation and maintenance requirements
                                regarding fire extinguishers in Department
                                of Defense facilities.
    Sec. 2882. GAO review and report of military construction contracting
                                at military installations inside the United
                                States.

               Subtitle A--Military Construction Program Changes

    SEC. 2801. PUBLIC AVAILABILITY OF INFORMATION ON FACILITIES
                  SUSTAINMENT, RESTORATION, AND MODERNIZATION PROJECTS.

        (a) Inclusion of Information on Required Internet Site.--Section
    2851(c)(1) of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
                (1) by redesignating subparagraph (E) as subparagraph (F);
                (2) by adding after subparagraph (D) the following new
            subparagraph (E):
                ``(E) Each military department project with a total cost in
            excess of $15,000,000 for Facilities Sustainment, Restoration,
            and Modernization.''; and
                (3) in subparagraph (F), as so redesignated, by inserting
            after ``construction project'' the following: ``, military
            department Facilities Sustainment, Restoration, and
            Modernization project,''.
        (b) Application of Amendments.--Subparagraph (E) of section
    2851(c)(1) of title 10, United States Code, as added by subsection
    (a)(2), and subparagraph (F) of such section, as amended by subsection
    (a)(3), shall apply with respect to a military department Facilities
    Sustainment, Restoration, and Modernization project described in such
    subparagraphs for which an award of a contract or delivery order for
    the project is made on or after June 1, 2022.

    SEC. 2802. LIMITATIONS ON AUTHORIZED COST AND SCOPE OF WORK VARIATIONS.

        (a) Process for Approving Certain Exceptions; Limitations.--
    Subsections (c) and (d) of section 2853 of title 10, United States
    Code, are amended to read as follows:
        ``(c) Exceptions to Limitation on Cost Variations and Scope of Work
    Reductions.--(1)(A) Except as provided in subparagraph (D), the
    Secretary concerned may waive the percentage or dollar cost limitation
    applicable to a military construction project or a military family
    housing project under subsection (a) and approve an increase in the
    cost authorized for the project in excess of that limitation if the
    Secretary concerned notifies the appropriate committees of Congress of
    the cost increase in the manner provided in this paragraph.
        ``(B) The notification required by subparagraph (A) shall--
                ``(i) identify the amount of the cost increase and the
            reasons for the increase;
                ``(ii) certify that the cost increase is sufficient to meet
            the mission requirement identified in the justification data
            provided to Congress as part of the request for authorization
            of the project; and
                ``(iii) describe the funds proposed to be used to finance
            the cost increase.
        ``(C) A waiver and approval by the Secretary concerned under
    subparagraph (A) shall take effect only after the end of the 14-day
    period beginning on the date on which the notification required by such
    subparagraph is received by the appropriate committees of Congress in
    an electronic medium pursuant to section 480 of this title.
        ``(D) The Secretary concerned may not use the authority provided by
    subparagraph (A)--
                ``(i) to waive the cost limitation applicable to a military
            construction project with a total authorized cost greater than
            $500,000,000 or a military family housing project with a total
            authorized cost greater than $500,000,000; and
                ``(ii) to approve an increase in the cost authorized for
            the project that would increase the project cost by more than
            50 percent of the total authorized cost of the project.
        ``(E) In addition to the notification required by this paragraph,
    subsection (f) applies whenever a military construction project or
    military family housing project with a total authorized cost greater
    than $40,000,000 will have a cost increase of 25 percent or more.
    Subsection (f) may not be construed to authorize a cost increase in
    excess of the limitation imposed by subparagraph (D).
        ``(2)(A) The Secretary concerned may waive the percentage or dollar
    cost limitation applicable to a military construction project or a
    military family housing project under subsection (a) and approve a
    decrease in the cost authorized for the project in excess of that
    limitation if the Secretary concerned notifies the appropriate
    committees of Congress of the cost decrease not later than 14 days
    after the date funds are obligated in connection with the project.
        ``(B) The notification required by subparagraph (A) shall be
    provided in an electronic medium pursuant to section 480 of this title.
        ``(3)(A) The Secretary concerned may waive the limitation on a
    reduction in the scope of work applicable to a military construction
    project or a military family housing project under subsection (b)(1)
    and approve a scope of work reduction for the project in excess of that
    limitation if the Secretary concerned notifies the appropriate
    committees of Congress of the reduction in the manner provided in this
    paragraph.
        ``(B) The notification required by subparagraph (A) shall--
                ``(i) describe the reduction in the scope of work and the
            reasons for the decrease; and
                ``(ii) certify that the mission requirement identified in
            the justification data provided to Congress can still be met
            with the reduced scope.
        ``(C) A waiver and approval by the Secretary concerned under
    subparagraph (A) shall take effect only after the end of the 14-day
    period beginning on the date on which the notification required by such
    subparagraph is received by the appropriate committees of Congress in
    an electronic medium pursuant to section 480 of this title.
        ``(d) Exceptions to Limitation on Scope of Work Increases.--(1)
    Except as provided in paragraph (4), the Secretary concerned may waive
    the limitation on an increase in the scope of work applicable to a
    military construction project or a military family housing project
    under subsection (b)(1) and approve an increase in the scope of work
    for the project in excess of that limitation if the Secretary concerned
    notifies the appropriate committees of Congress of the reduction in the
    manner provided in this subsection.
        ``(2) The notification required by paragraph (1) shall describe the
    increase in the scope of work and the reasons for the increase.
        ``(3) A waiver and approval by the Secretary concerned under
    paragraph (1) shall take effect only after the end of the 14-day period
    beginning on the date on which the notification required by such
    paragraph is received by the appropriate committees of Congress in an
    electronic medium pursuant to section 480 of this title.
        ``(4) The Secretary concerned may not use the authority provided by
    paragraph (1) to waive the limitation on an increase in the scope of
    work applicable to a military construction project or a military family
    housing project and approve an increase in the scope of work for the
    project that would increase the scope of work by more than 10 percent
    of the amount specified for the project in the justification data
    provided to Congress as part of the request for authorization of the
    project.''.
        (b) Conforming Amendment Related to Calculating Limitation on Cost
    Variations.--Section 2853(a) of title 10, United States Code, is
    amended by striking ``the amount appropriated for such project'' and
    inserting ``the total authorized cost of the project''
        (c) Clerical Amendments.--Section 2853 of title 10, United States
    Code, is further amended--
                (1) in subsection (a), by inserting ``Cost Variations
            Authorized; Limitation.--'' after the enumerator ``(a)'';
                (2) in subsection (b), by inserting ``Scope of Work
            Variations Authorized; Limitation.--'' after the enumerator
            ``(b)'';
                (3) in subsection (e), by inserting ``Additional Cost
            Variation Exceptions.--'' after the enumerator ``(e)'';
                (4) in subsection (f), by inserting ``Additional Reporting
            Requirement for Certain Cost Increases.--'' after the
            enumerator ``(f)''; and
                (5) in subsection (g), by inserting ``Relation to Other
            Law.--'' after the enumerator ``(g)''.

    SEC. 2803. DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE STORMWATER MANAGEMENT PROJECTS FOR
                  MILITARY INSTALLATIONS AND DEFENSE ACCESS ROADS.

        Chapter 169 of title 10, United States Code, is amended by
    inserting after section 2815 the following new section:
    ``Sec. 2815a. Stormwater management projects for installation and
                  defense access road resilience and waterway and
                  ecosystems conservation
        ``(a) Projects Authorized.--The Secretary concerned may carry out a
    stormwater management project on or related to a military installation
    for the purpose of--
                ``(1) improving military installation resilience or the
            resilience of a defense access road or other essential civilian
            infrastructure supporting the military installation; and
                ``(2) protecting nearby waterways and stormwater-stressed
            ecosystems.
        ``(b) Project Methods and Funding Sources.--Using such amounts as
    may be provided in advance in appropriation Acts, the Secretary
    concerned may carry out a stormwater management project under this
    section as, or as part of, any of the following:
                ``(1) An authorized military construction project.
                ``(2) An unspecified minor military construction project
            under section 2805 of this title, including using
            appropriations available for operation and maintenance subject
            to the limitation in subsection (c) of such section.
                ``(3) A military installation resilience project under
            section 2815 of this title, including the use of appropriations
            available for operations and maintenance subject to the
            limitation of subsection (e)(3) of such section.
                ``(4) A defense community infrastructure resilience project
            under section 2391(d) of this title.
                ``(5) A construction project under section 2914 of this
            title.
                ``(6) A reserve component facility project under section
            18233 of this title.
                ``(7) A defense access road project under section 210 of
            title 23.
        ``(c) Project Priorities.--In selecting stormwater management
    projects to be carried out under this section, the Secretary concerned
    shall give a priority to project proposals involving the retrofitting
    of buildings and grounds on a military installation or retrofitting a
    defense access road to reduce stormwater runoff and ponding or standing
    water that includes the combination of stormwater runoff and water
    levels resulting from extreme weather conditions.
        ``(d) Project Activities.--Activities carried out as part of a
    stormwater management project under this section may include, but are
    not limited to, the following:
                ``(1) The installation, expansion, or refurbishment of
            stormwater ponds and other water-slowing and retention
            measures.
                ``(2) The installation of permeable pavement in lieu of, or
            to replace existing, nonpermeable pavement.
                ``(3) The use of planters, tree boxes, cisterns, and rain
            gardens to reduce stormwater runoff.
        ``(e) Project Coordination.--In the case of a stormwater management
    project carried out under this section on or related to a military
    installation and any project related to the same installation carried
    out under section 2391(d), 2815, or 2914 of this title, the Secretary
    concerned shall ensure coordination between the projects regarding the
    water access, management, conservation, security, and resilience
    aspects of the projects.
        ``(f) Annual Report.--(1) Not later than 90 days after the end of
    each fiscal year, each Secretary concerned shall submit to the
    congressional defense committees a report describing--
                ``(A) the status of planned and active stormwater
            management projects carried out by that Secretary under this
            section; and
                ``(B) all projects completed by the Secretary concerned
            during the previous fiscal year.
        ``(2) Each report shall include the following information with
    respect to each stormwater management project described in the report:
                ``(A) The title, location, a brief description of the scope
            of work, the original project cost estimate, and the current
            working cost estimate.
                ``(B) The rationale for how the project will--
                        ``(i) improve military installation resilience or
                    the resilience of a defense access road or other
                    essential civilian infrastructure supporting a military
                    installation; and
                        ``(ii) protect waterways and stormwater-stressed
                    ecosystems.
                ``(C) Such other information as the Secretary concerned
            considers appropriate.
        ``(g) Definitions.--In this section:
                ``(1) The term `defense access road' means a road certified
            to the Secretary of Transportation as important to the national
            defense under the provisions of section 210 of title 23.
                ``(2) The terms `facility' and `State' have the meanings
            given those terms in section 18232 of this title.
                ``(3) The term `military installation' includes a facility
            of a reserve component owned by a State rather than the United
            States.
                ``(4) The term `military installation resilience' has the
            meaning given that term in section 101(e)(8) of this title.
                ``(5) The term `Secretary concerned' means--
                        ``(A) the Secretary of a military department with
                    respect to military installations under the
                    jurisdiction of that Secretary; and
                        ``(B) the Secretary of Defense with respect to
                    matters concerning the Defense Agencies and facilities
                    of a reserve component owned by a State rather than the
                    United States.''.

    SEC. 2804. USE OF AMOUNTS AVAILABLE FOR OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE IN
                  CARRYING OUT MILITARY CONSTRUCTION PROJECTS FOR ENERGY
                  RESILIENCE, ENERGY SECURITY, OR ENERGY CONSERVATION.

        Section 2914 of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
                (1) by redesignating subsections (c) and (d) as subsections
            (d) and (e), respectively; and
                (2) by inserting after subsection (b) the following new
            subsection (c):
        ``(c) Alternative Funding Source.--(1) In addition to the authority
    under section 2805(c) of this title, in carrying out a military
    construction project for energy resilience, energy security, or energy
    conservation under this section, the Secretary concerned may use
    amounts available for operation and maintenance for the military
    department concerned if the Secretary concerned submits to the
    congressional defense committees a notification of the decision to
    carry out the project using such amounts and includes in the
    notification--
                ``(A) the current estimate of the cost of the project;
                ``(B) the source of funds for the project; and
                ``(C) a certification that deferring the project pending
            the availability of funds appropriated for or otherwise made
            available for military construction would be inconsistent with
            the timely assurance of energy resilience, energy security, or
            energy conservation for one or more critical national security
            functions.
        ``(2) A project carried out under this section using amounts under
    paragraph (1) may be carried out only after the end of the seven-day
    period beginning on the date on which a copy of the notification
    described in paragraph (1) is provided in an electronic medium pursuant
    to section 480 of this title.
        ``(3) The maximum aggregate amount that the Secretary concerned may
    obligate from amounts available to the military department concerned
    for operation and maintenance in any fiscal year for projects under the
    authority of this subsection is $100,000,000.''.

    SEC. 2805. FLOOD RISK MANAGEMENT FOR MILITARY CONSTRUCTION.

        (a) Further Modification of Department of Defense Form 1391.--
    Section 2805(a)(1) of the Military Construction Authorization Act for
    Fiscal Year 2019 (division B of Public Law 115-232; 132 Stat. 2262; 10
    U.S.C. 2802 note) is amended--
                (1) in subparagraph (A), by inserting ``or a 500-year
            floodplain if outside a 100-year floodplain'' after ``100-year
            floodplain''; and
                (2) in subparagraph (B), by striking ``100-year
            floodplain'' and inserting ``floodplain described in
            subparagraph (A)''.
        (b) Reporting Requirements.--Section 2805(a)(3) of the Military
    Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (division B of
    Public Law 115-232; 132 Stat. 2262; 10 U.S.C. 2802 note) is amended--
                (1) in subparagraph (A), by inserting before the period at
            the end the following: ``using hydrologic, hydraulic, and
            hydrodynamic data, methods, and analysis that integrate current
            and projected changes in flooding based on climate science over
            the anticipated service life of the facility and future
            forecasted land use changes''; and
                (2) in subparagraph (D), by inserting after ``future'' the
            following: ``flood risk and''.
        (c) Mitigation Plan Assumptions.--Section 2805(a)(4) of the
    Military Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (division
    B of Public Law 115-232; 132 Stat. 2262; 10 U.S.C. 2802 note) is
    amended--
                (1) in subparagraphs (A) and (B), by striking ``buildings''
            and inserting ``facilities''; and
                (2) in subparagraph (C), by inserting after ``future'' the
            following: ``flood risk and''.
        (d) Conforming Amendment of Unified Facilities Criteria.--
                (1) Amendment required.--Not later than September 1, 2022,
            the Secretary of Defense shall amend the Unified Facilities
            Criteria relating to military construction planning and design
            to ensure that building practices and standards of the
            Department of Defense incorporate the minimum flood mitigation
            requirements of section 2805(a) of the Military Construction
            Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (division B of Public
            Law 115-232; 132 Stat. 2262; 10 U.S.C. 2802 note), as amended
            by this section.
                (2) Implementation of unified facilities criteria
            amendments.--
                        (A) Implementation.--Any Department of Defense Form
                    1391 submitted to Congress after September 1, 2022,
                    shall comply with the Unified Facilities Criteria, as
                    amended pursuant to paragraph (1).
                        (B) Certification.--Not later than March 1, 2023,
                    the Secretary of Defense shall certify to the
                    Committees on Armed Services of the House of
                    Representatives and the Senate the completion of the
                    amendment process required by paragraph (1) and the
                    full incorporation of the amendments into military
                    construction planning and design.

    SEC. 2806. MODIFICATION AND EXTENSION OF TEMPORARY, LIMITED AUTHORITY
                  TO USE OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE FUNDS FOR CONSTRUCTION
                  PROJECTS IN CERTAIN AREAS OUTSIDE THE UNITED STATES.

        (a) Two-year Extension of Authority.--Subsection (h) of section
    2808 of the Military Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year
    2004 (division B of Public Law 108-136; 117 Stat. 1723), as most
    recently amended by section 2806(a) of the Military Construction
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (division B of Public Law 116-
    283), is further amended--
                (1) in paragraph (1), by striking ``December 31, 2021'' and
            inserting ``December 31, 2023''; and
                (2) paragraph (2), by striking ``fiscal year 2022'' and
            inserting ``fiscal year 2024''.
        (b) Continuation of Limitation on Use of Authority.--Subsection
    (c)(1) of section 2808 of the Military Construction Authorization Act
    for Fiscal Year 2004 (division B of Public Law 108-136; 117 Stat.
    1723), as most recently amended by subsections (b) and (c) of section
    2806 of the Military Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year
    2021 (division B of Public Law 116-283), is further amended--
                (1) by striking subparagraphs (A) and (B);
                (2) by redesignating subparagraph (C) as subparagraph (A);
            and
                (3) by adding at the end the following new subparagraphs:
                ``(B) The period beginning October 1, 2021, and ending on
            the earlier of December 31, 2022, or the date of the enactment
            of an Act authorizing funds for military activities of the
            Department of Defense for fiscal year 2023.
                ``(C) The period beginning October 1, 2022, and ending on
            the earlier of December 31, 2023, or the date of the enactment
            of an Act authorizing funds for military activities of the
            Department of Defense for fiscal year 2024.''.
        (c) Establishment of Project Monetary Limitation.--Subsection (c)
    of section 2808 of the Military Construction Authorization Act for
    Fiscal Year 2004 (division B of Public Law 108-136; 117 Stat. 1723) is
    amended by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
        ``(3) The total amount of operation and maintenance funds used for
    a single construction project carried out under the authority of this
    section shall not exceed $15,000,000. The Secretary of Defense may
    waive this limitation on a project-by-project basis. This waiver
    authority may not be delegated.''.
        (d) Modification of Notice and Wait Requirement.--Subsection (b) of
    section 2808 of the Military Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal
    Year 2004 (division B of Public Law 108-136; 117 Stat. 1723) is
    amended--
                (1) by striking ``10-day period'' and inserting ``14-day
            period''; and
                (2) by striking ``or, if earlier, the end of the 7-day
            period beginning on the date on which'' and inserting ``,
            including when''.

              Subtitle B--Continuation of Military Housing Reforms

    SEC. 2811. MODIFICATION OF CALCULATION OF MILITARY HOUSING CONTRACTOR
                  PAY FOR PRIVATIZED MILITARY HOUSING.

        Section 606(a) of the John S. McCain National Defense Authorization
    Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232; 10 U.S.C. 2871 note), as
    amended by section 3036 of the Military Construction Authorization Act
    for Fiscal Year 2020 (division B of Public Law 116-92; 133 Stat. 1938)
    and section 2811(i) of the Military Construction Authorization Act for
    Fiscal Year 2021 (division B of Public Law 116-283), is further
    amended--
                (1) in paragraph (1)(B)--
                        (A) by striking ``2.5 percent'' and inserting ``50
                    percent''; and
                        (B) by striking ``section 403(b)(3)(A)(i)'' and
                    inserting ``section 403(b)(3)(A)(ii)''; and
                (2) in paragraph (2)(B)--
                        (A) by striking ``2.5 percent'' and inserting ``50
                    percent''; and
                        (B) by striking ``section 403(b)(3)(A)(i)'' and
                    inserting ``section 403(b)(3)(A)(ii)''.

    SEC. 2812. APPLICABILITY OF WINDOW FALL PREVENTION REQUIREMENTS TO ALL
                  MILITARY FAMILY HOUSING WHETHER PRIVATIZED OR GOVERNMENT-
                  OWNED AND GOVERNMENT-CONTROLLED.

        (a) Transfer of Window Fall Prevention Section to Military Family
    Housing Administration Subchapter.--Section 2879 of title 10, United
    States Code--
                (1) is transferred to appear after section 2856 of such
            title; and
                (2) is redesignated as section 2857.
        (b) Applicability of Section to All Military Family Housing.--
    Section 2857 of title 10, United States Code, as transferred and
    redesignated by subsection (a), is amended--
                (1) in subsection (a)(1), by striking ``acquired or
            constructed under this chapter'';
                (2) in subsection (b)(1), by striking ``acquired or
            constructed under this chapter''; and
                (3) by adding at the end the following new subsection:
        ``(e) Applicability to All Military Family Housing.--This section
    applies to military family housing under the jurisdiction of the
    Department of Defense and military family housing acquired or
    constructed under subchapter IV of this chapter.''.
        (c) Implementation Plan.--In the report required to be submitted in
    2022 pursuant to subsection (d) of section 2857 of title 10, United
    States Code, as transferred and redesignated by subsection (a) and
    amended by subsection (b), the Secretary of Defense shall include a
    plan for implementation of the fall protection devices described in
    subsection (a)(3) of such section as required by such section.
        (d) Limitation on Use of Funds Pending Submission of Overdue
    Report.--Of the funds authorized to be appropriated by this Act or
    otherwise made available for fiscal year 2022 for the Office of the
    Assistant Secretary of Defense for Energy, Installations, and
    Environment, not more than 50 percent may be obligated or expended
    until the date on which the Secretary of Defense certifies to the
    congressional defense committees that--
                (1) the independent assessment required by section 2817(b)
            of the Military Construction Authorization Act of 2018
            (division B of Public Law 115-91; 131 Stat. 1852) has been
            initiated; and
                (2) the Secretary expects the report containing the results
            of the assessment to be submitted to the congressional defense
            committees by February 1, 2023.

    SEC. 2813. APPLICABILITY OF DISABILITY LAWS TO PRIVATIZED MILITARY
                  HOUSING UNITS AND CLARIFICATION OF PROHIBITION AGAINST
                  COLLECTION FROM TENANTS OF AMOUNTS IN ADDITION TO RENT.

        (a) Applicability of Disability Laws.--Section 2891 of title 10,
    United States Code, is amended--
                (1) by redesignating subsection (g) as subsection (h); and
                (2) by inserting after subsection (f) the following new
            subsection (g):
        ``(g) Applicability of Disability Laws.--For purposes of this
    subchapter and subchapter IV of this chapter, housing units shall be
    considered as military family housing for purposes of application of
    Department of Defense policy implementing section 804 of the Fair
    Housing Act (42 U.S.C. 3604) and title III of the Americans with
    Disabilities Act of 1990 (42 U.S.C. 12181 et seq.).''.
        (b) Clarification of Prohibition.--
                (1) Treatment of reasonable modification and accommodation
            requirements.--Section 2891a(e) of title 10, United States
            Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new
            paragraph:
        ``(3)(A) Costs incurred to reasonably modify or upgrade a housing
    unit to comply with standards addressing discrimination against an
    individual with a disability established pursuant to the Americans with
    Disabilities Act of 1990 (42 U.S.C. 12101 et seq.), or to meet the
    reasonable modification and accommodation requirements of section 804
    of the Fair Housing Act (42 U.S.C. 3604) and in order to facilitate
    occupancy of a housing unit by an individual with a disability, may not
    be considered optional services under paragraph (2)(A)(i) or another
    exception to the prohibition in paragraph (1) against collection from
    tenants of housing units of amounts in addition to rent.
        ``(B) In subparagraph (A), the term `disability' has the meaning
    given that term in section 3 of the Americans with Disabilities Act of
    1990 (42 U.S.C. 12102).''.
                (2) Applicability of requirements.--Subsection (e)(3) of
            section 2891a of title 10, United States Code, as added by
            paragraph (1), shall apply to contracts described in subsection
            (a) of such section entered into on or after the date of the
            enactment of this Act.

    SEC. 2814. REQUIRED INVESTMENTS IN IMPROVING MILITARY UNACCOMPANIED
                  HOUSING.

        (a) Investments in Military Unaccompanied Housing.--Of the total
    amount authorized to be appropriated by the National Defense
    Authorization Act for a covered fiscal year for Facilities Sustainment,
    Restoration, and Modernization activities of a military department, the
    Secretary of that military department shall reserve an amount equal to
    five percent of the estimated replacement cost of the total inventory
    of unaccompanied housing under the jurisdiction of that Secretary for
    the purpose of carrying out projects for the improvement of military
    unaccompanied housing.
        (b) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) The term ``military unaccompanied housing'' means
            military housing intended to be occupied by members of the
            Armed Forces serving a tour of duty unaccompanied by
            dependents.
                (2) The term ``replacement cost'', with respect to military
            unaccompanied housing, means the amount that would be required
            to replace the remaining service potential of that military
            unaccompanied housing.
        (c) Duration of Investment Requirement.--The requirement in
    subsection (a) shall apply for fiscal years 2022 through 2026.

    SEC. 2815. IMPROVEMENT OF SECURITY OF LODGING AND LIVING SPACES ON
                  MILITARY INSTALLATIONS.

        (a) Assessment.--Not later than 60 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall conduct an
    assessment of all on-base dormitories and barracks at military
    installations for purposes of identifying--
                (1) locking mechanisms on points of entry into the main
            facility, including doors and windows, or interior doors
            leading into private sleeping areas that require replacing or
            repairing;
                (2) areas, such as exterior sidewalks, entry points, and
            other public areas where closed-circuit television security
            cameras should be installed; and
                (3) other passive security measures, such as additional
            lighting, that may be necessary to prevent crime, including
            sexual assault.
        (b) Emergency Repairs.--The Secretary of Defense shall make any
    necessary repairs of broken locks or other safety mechanisms discovered
    during the assessment conducted under subsection (a) not later than 30
    days after discovering the issue.
        (c) Report.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than 270 days after the date of
            the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall
            submit to the congressional defense committees a report on the
            results of the assessment conducted under subsection (a).
                (2) Elements.--The report under paragraph (1) shall
            include--
                        (A) a cost estimate to make any improvements
                    recommended pursuant to the assessment under subsection
                    (a), disaggregated by military department and
                    installation; and
                        (B) an estimated schedule for making such
                    improvements.

    SEC. 2816. IMPROVEMENT OF DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE CHILD DEVELOPMENT
                  CENTERS AND INCREASED AVAILABILITY OF CHILD CARE FOR
                  CHILDREN OF MILITARY PERSONNEL.

        (a) Safety Inspection of Child Development Centers.--Not later than
    one year after the date of the enactment of this Act, each Secretary of
    a military department shall complete an inspection of all facilities
    under the jurisdiction of that Secretary used as a child development
    center to identify any unresolved safety issues, including lead,
    asbestos, and mold, that adversely impact the facilities.
        (b) Briefing on Results of Safety Inspections and Remediation
    Plans.--
                (1) Briefing required.--Not later than March 1, 2022, each
            Secretary of a military department shall brief the Committees
            on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of
            Representatives regarding the results of the safety inspections
            conducted of child development centers under the jurisdiction
            of that Secretary.
                (2) Required elements of briefing.--In the briefing
            required by paragraph (1), the Secretary of a military
            department shall provide the following:
                        (A) A list of any child development centers under
                    the jurisdiction of that Secretary considered to be in
                    poor or failing condition. In the case of each child
                    development center included on this list, the Secretary
                    shall provide a remediation plan for the child
                    development center, which shall include the following
                    elements:
                                (i) An estimate of the funding required to
                            complete the remediation plan.
                                (ii) The Secretary's funding strategy to
                            complete the remediation plan.
                                (iii) Any additional statutory authorities
                            the Secretary needs to complete the remediation
                            plan
                        (B) A list of life-threatening and non-life-
                    threatening violations during the previous three years
                    recorded at child development centers under the
                    jurisdiction of that Secretary that are not included on
                    the list required by subparagraph (A), which shall
                    include the name of the installation where the
                    violation occurred and date of inspection.
                        (C) A list of what that Secretary considers a life-
                    threatening and non-life-threatening violation,
                    including with regard to the presence of lead,
                    asbestos, and mold.
                        (D) A list of how often the 90-day remediation
                    requirement has been waived and the name of each child
                    development center under the jurisdiction of that
                    Secretary at which a waiver was granted.
                        (E) Data on child development center closures under
                    the jurisdiction of that Secretary due to a non-life-
                    threatening violation not remedied within 90 days.
                        (F) An additional plan to conduct preventive
                    maintenance on other child development centers under
                    the jurisdiction of that Secretary to prevent
                    additional child development centers from degrading to
                    poor or failing condition.
        (c) Partnerships Encouraged for Child Care for Children of Military
    Personnel.--Beginning one year after the date of the enactment of this
    Act, and pursuant to such regulations as the Secretary of Defense may
    prescribe, each Secretary of a military department is encouraged to
    enter into agreements with public and private entities to provide child
    care to the children of personnel (including members of the Armed
    Forces and civilian employees of the Department of Defense) under the
    jurisdiction of that Secretary.
        (d) Annual Status Updates.--Not later than 18 months after the date
    of the enactment of this Act, and every 12 months thereafter, each
    Secretary of a military department shall brief the Committees on Armed
    Services of the Senate and the House of Representatives on the progress
    made by that Secretary--
                (1) in implementing the child development center
            remediation plans required by subsection (b)(2)(A) for child
            development centers under the jurisdiction of that Secretary
            considered to be in ``poor'' or ``failing'' condition,
            including details about projects planned, funded, under
            construction, and completed under the plans;
                (2) in conducting preventive maintenance on other child
            development centers under the jurisdiction of that Secretary
            pursuant to the preventive maintenance plan required by
            subsection (b)(2)(F); and
                (3) in entering into partnerships encouraged by subsection
            (c), including with regard to each partnership--
                        (A) the terms of the agreement, including cost to
                    the United States;
                        (B) the number of children described in such
                    subparagraph projected to receive child care under the
                    partnership; and
                        (C) if applicable, the actual number of such
                    children who received child care under the partnership
                    during the previous year.
        (e) Child Development Center Defined.--In this section, the term
    ``child development center'' has the meaning given that term in section
    2871(2) of title 10, United States Code, and includes facilities
    identified as a child care center or day care center.

            Subtitle C--Real Property and Facilities Administration

    SEC. 2821. SECRETARY OF THE NAVY AUTHORITY TO SUPPORT DEVELOPMENT AND
                  OPERATION OF NATIONAL MUSEUM OF THE UNITED STATES NAVY.

        Chapter 861 of title 10, United States Code, is amended by
    inserting after section 8616 the following new section:
    ``Sec. 8617. National Museum of the United States Navy
        ``(a) Authority to Support Development and Operation of Museum.--
    (1) The Secretary of the Navy may select and enter into a contract,
    cooperative agreement, or other agreement with one or more eligible
    nonprofit organizations to support the development, design,
    construction, renovation, or operation of a multipurpose museum to
    serve as the National Museum of the United States Navy.
        ``(2) The Secretary may--
                ``(A) authorize a partner organization to contract for each
            phase of development, design, construction, renovation, or
            operation of the museum, or all such phases; or
                ``(B) authorize acceptance of funds from a partner
            organization for each or all such phases.
        ``(b) Purposes of Museum.--(1) The museum shall be used for the
    identification, curation, storage, and public viewing of artifacts and
    artwork of significance to the Navy, as agreed to by the Secretary of
    the Navy.
        ``(2) The museum also may be used to support such education,
    training, research, and associated activities as the Secretary
    considers compatible with and in support of the museum and the mission
    of the Naval History and Heritage Command.
        ``(c) Acceptance Upon Completion.--Upon the satisfactory
    completion, as determined by the Secretary of the Navy, of any phase of
    the museum, and upon the satisfaction of any financial obligations
    incident thereto, the Secretary shall accept such phase of the museum
    from the partner organization, and all right, title, and interest in
    and to such phase of the museum shall vest in the United States. Upon
    becoming the property of the United States, the Secretary shall assume
    administrative jurisdiction over such phase of the museum.
        ``(d) Lease Authority.--(1) The Secretary of the Navy may lease
    portions of the museum to an eligible nonprofit organization for use in
    generating revenue for the support of activities of the museum and for
    such administrative purposes as may be necessary for support of the
    museum. Such a lease may not include any part of the collection of the
    museum.
        ``(2) Any rent received by the Secretary under a lease under
    paragraph (1), including rent-in-kind, shall be used solely to cover or
    defray the costs of development, maintenance, or operation of the
    museum.
        ``(e) Authority to Accept Gifts.--(1) The Secretary of the Navy may
    accept, hold, administer, and spend any gift, devise, or bequest of
    real property, personal property, or money made on the condition that
    the gift, devise, or bequest be used for the benefit, or in connection
    with, the establishment, operation, or maintenance, of the museum.
    Section 2601 (other than subsections (b), (c), and (e)) of this title
    shall apply to gifts accepted under this subsection.
        ``(2) The Secretary may display at the museum recognition for an
    individual or organization that contributes money to a partner
    organization, or an individual or organization that contributes a gift
    directly to the Navy, for the benefit of the museum, whether or not the
    contribution is subject to the condition that the recognition be
    provided. The Secretary shall prescribe regulations governing the
    circumstances under which contributor recognition may be provided,
    appropriate forms of recognition, and suitable display standards.
        ``(3) The Secretary may authorize the sale of donated property
    received under paragraph (1). A sale under this paragraph need not be
    conducted in accordance with disposal requirements that would otherwise
    apply, so long as the sale is conducted at arms-length and includes an
    auditable transaction record.
        ``(4) Any money received under paragraph (1) and any proceeds from
    the sale of property under paragraph (3) shall be deposited into a fund
    established in the Treasury to support the museum.
        ``(f) Additional Terms and Conditions.--The Secretary of the Navy
    may require such additional terms and conditions in connection with a
    contract, cooperative agreement, or other agreement under subsection
    (a) or a lease under subsection (d) as the Secretary considers
    appropriate to protect the interests of the United States.
        ``(g) Use of Navy Indicators.--(1) In a contract, cooperative
    agreement, or other agreement under subsection (a) or a lease under
    subsection (d), the Secretary of the Navy may authorize, consistent
    with section 2260 (other than subsection (d)) of this title, a partner
    organization to enter into licensing, marketing, and sponsorship
    agreements relating to Navy indicators, including the manufacture and
    sale of merchandise for sale by the museum, subject to the approval of
    the Department of the Navy.
        ``(2) No such licensing, marketing, or sponsorship agreement may be
    entered into if it would reflect unfavorably on the ability of the
    Department of the Navy, any of its employees, or any member of the
    armed forces to carry out any responsibility or duty in a fair and
    objective manner, or if the Secretary determines that the use of the
    Navy indicator would compromise the integrity or appearance of
    integrity of any program of the Department of the Navy.
        ``(h) Definitions.--In this section:
                ``(1) The term `eligible nonprofit organization' means an
            entity that--
                        ``(A) qualifies as an exempt organization under
                    section 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986;
                    and
                        ``(B) has as its primary purpose the preservation
                    and promotion of the history and heritage of the Navy.
                ``(2) The term `museum' means the National Museum of the
            United States Navy, including its facilities and grounds.
                ``(3) The term `Navy indicator' includes trademarks and
            service marks, names, identities, abbreviations, official
            insignia, seals, emblems, and acronyms of the Navy and Marine
            Corps, including underlying units, and specifically includes
            the term `National Museum of the United States Navy'.
                ``(4) The term `partner organization' means an eligible
            nonprofit organization with whom the Secretary of the Navy
            enters into a contract, cooperative agreement, or other
            agreement under subsection (a) or a lease under subsection
            (d).''.

    SEC. 2822. EXPANSION OF SECRETARY OF THE NAVY AUTHORITY TO LEASE AND
                  LICENSE UNITED STATES NAVY MUSEUM FACILITIES TO GENERATE
                  REVENUE TO SUPPORT MUSEUM ADMINISTRATION AND OPERATIONS.

        (a) Inclusion of Additional United States Navy Museums.--Section
    2852 of the Military Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year
    2006 (division B of Public Law 109-163; 119 Stat. 3530) is amended--
                (1) in subsection (a)--
                        (A) by striking the text preceding paragraph (1)
                    and inserting ``The Secretary of the Navy may lease or
                    license any portion of the facilities of a United
                    States Navy museum to a foundation established to
                    support that museum for the purpose of permitting the
                    foundation to carry out the following activities:'';
                    and
                        (B) in paragraphs (1) and (2), by striking ``the
                    United States Navy Museum'' and inserting ``that United
                    States Navy museum'';
                (2) in subsection (b), by striking ``the United States Navy
            Museum'' and inserting ``the United States Navy museum of which
            the facility is a part'';
                (3) in subsection (c), by striking ``the Naval Historical
            Foundation'' and inserting ``a foundation described in
            subsection (a)''; and
                (4) in subsection (d)--
                        (A) by striking ``the United States Navy Museum''
                    and inserting ``the applicable United States Navy
                    museum''; and
                        (B) by striking ``the Museum'' and inserting ``that
                    museum''.
        (b) United States Navy Museum Defined.--Section 2852 of the
    Military Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2006 (division
    B of Public Law 109-163; 119 Stat. 3530) is amended by adding at the
    end the following new subsection:
        ``(f) United States Navy Museum.--In this section, the term `United
    States Navy museum' means a museum under the jurisdiction of the
    Secretary of Defense and operated through the Naval History and
    Heritage Command.''.
        (c) Conforming Clerical Amendment.--The heading of section 2852 of
    the Military Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2006
    (division B of Public Law 109-163; 119 Stat. 3530) is amended by
    striking ``at washington, navy yard, district of columbia''.

            Subtitle D--Military Facilities Master Plan Requirements

    SEC. 2831. COOPERATION WITH STATE AND LOCAL GOVERNMENTS IN DEVELOPMENT
                  OF MASTER PLANS FOR MAJOR MILITARY INSTALLATIONS.

        Section 2864(a) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by
    adding at the end the following new paragraph:
        ``(3)(A) The commander of a major military installation shall
    develop and update the master plan for that major military installation
    in consultation with representatives of the government of the State in
    which the installation is located and representatives of local
    governments in the vicinity of the installation to improve cooperation
    and consistency between the Department of Defense and such governments
    in addressing each component of the master plan described in paragraph
    (1).
        ``(B) The consultation required by subparagraph (A) is in addition
    to the consultation specifically required by subsection (b)(1) in
    connection with the transportation component of the master plan for a
    major military installation.''.

    SEC. 2832. ADDITIONAL CHANGES TO REQUIREMENTS REGARDING MASTER PLANS
                  FOR MAJOR MILITARY INSTALLATIONS.

        (a) Consideration of Military Installation Resilience.--Section
    2864(a)(2)(E) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by inserting
    before the period at the end the following: ``and military installation
    resilience''.
        (b) Coordination Efforts Related to Military Installation
    Resilience Component.--Section 2864(c) of title 10, United States Code,
    is amended--
                (1) by redesignating paragraph (7) as paragraph (8); and
                (2) by inserting after paragraph (6) the following new
            paragraph:
                ``(7) Extent of current coordination efforts and plans for
            additional coordination, as of the time of the development of
            the plan, with public or private entities for the purpose of
            maintaining or enhancing military installation resilience or
            resilience of the community infrastructure and resources
            described in paragraph (5).''.
        (c) Cross Reference to Definition of Military Installation
    Resilience.--Section 2864(f) of title 10, United States Code, is
    amended by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
                ``(6) The term `military installation resilience' has the
            meaning given that term in section 101(e) of this title.''.

    SEC. 2833. PROMPT COMPLETION OF MILITARY INSTALLATION RESILIENCE
                  COMPONENT OF MASTER PLANS FOR AT-RISK MAJOR MILITARY
                  INSTALLATIONS.

        (a) Identification of At-Risk Installations.--Not later than 30
    days after the date of the enactment of this Act, each Secretary of a
    military department shall--
                (1) identify at least two major military installations
            under the jurisdiction of that Secretary that the Secretary
            considers at risk from extreme weather events; and
                (2) notify the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate
            and the House of Representatives of the major military
            installations identified under paragraph (1).
        (b) Completion Deadline.--Not later than one year after the date of
    the enactment of this Act, each Secretary of a military department
    shall ensure that the military installation resilience component of the
    master plan for each major military installation identified by the
    Secretary under subsection (a) is completed.
        (c) Briefings.--Not later than 60 days after completion of a master
    plan component as required by subsection (b) for a major military
    installation, the Secretary of the military department concerned shall
    brief the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of
    Representatives regarding the results of the master plan efforts for
    that major military installation.
        (d) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) The term ``major military installation'' has the
            meaning given that term in section 2864(f) of title 10, United
            States Code.
                (2) The term ``master plan'' means the master plan required
            by section 2864(a) of title 10, United States Code, for a major
            military installation.

    SEC. 2834. MASTER PLANS AND INVESTMENT STRATEGIES FOR ARMY AMMUNITION
                  PLANTS GUIDING FUTURE INFRASTRUCTURE, FACILITY, AND
                  PRODUCTION EQUIPMENT IMPROVEMENTS.

        (a) Submission of Master Plans and Investment Strategies.--Not
    later than March 31, 2022, the Secretary of the Army shall submit to
    the congressional defense committees a report containing the following:
                (1) The master plan for each of the ammunition organic
            industrial base production facilities under the jurisdiction of
            the Secretary of the Army (in this section referred to as an
            ``ammunition production facility'') that was developed to guide
            planning and budgeting for future infrastructure construction,
            facility improvements, and production equipment needs at the
            ammunition production facility.
                (2) An investment strategy to address the facility, major
            equipment, and infrastructure requirements at each ammunition
            production facility in order to support the readiness and
            material availability goals of current and future weapons
            systems of the Department of Defense.
        (b) Elements of Master Plan.--To satisfy the requirements of
    subsection (a)(1), the master plan for an ammunition production
    facility must incorporate the results of a review of industrial
    processes, logistics streams, and workload distribution required to
    support production objectives and the facility requirements to support
    optimized processes and include the following specific elements:
                (1) A description of all infrastructure construction and
            facility improvements planned or being considered for the
            ammunition production facility and production equipment planned
            or being considered for installation, modernization, or
            replacement.
                (2) An explanation of how the master plan for the
            ammunition production facility will promote efficient,
            effective, resilient, secure, and cost-effective production of
            ammunition and ammunition components for the Armed Forces.
                (3) A description of how development of the master plan for
            the ammunition production facility included input from the
            contractor operating the ammunition production facility and how
            implementation of that master plan will be coordinated with the
            contractor.
                (4) A review of current and projected workload requirements
            for the manufacturing of energetic materials, including
            propellants, explosives, pyrotechnics, and the ingredients for
            propellants, explosives, and pyrotechnics, to assess
            efficiencies in the use of existing facilities, including
            consideration of new weapons characteristics and requirements,
            obsolescence of facilities, siting of facilities and equipment,
            and various constrained process flows.
                (5) An analysis of life-cycle costs to repair and modernize
            existing mission-essential facilities versus the cost to
            consolidate functions into modern, right-sized facilities at
            each location to meet current and programmed future mission
            requirements.
                (6) A review of the progress made in prioritizing and
            funding projects that facilitate process efficiencies and
            consolidate and contribute to availability cost and schedule
            reductions.
                (7) An accounting of the backlog of restoration and
            modernization projects at the ammunition production facility.
        (c) Elements of Investment Strategy.--To satisfy the requirements
    of subsection (a)(2), the investment strategy for an ammunition
    production facility must include the following specific elements:
                (1) A description of the funding sources for such
            infrastructure construction, facility improvements, and
            production equipment, including authorized military
            construction projects, appropriations available for operation
            and maintenance, and appropriations available for procurement
            of Army ammunition in order to support the readiness and
            material availability goals of current and future weapons
            systems of the Department of Defense.
                (2) A timeline to complete the investment strategy.
                (3) A list of projects and a brief scope of work for each
            such project.
                (4) Cost estimates necessary to complete projects for
            mission essential facilities.
        (d) Annual Updates.--Not later than March 31, 2023, and each March
    31 thereafter through March 31, 2026, the Secretary of the Army shall
    submit to the congressional defense committees a report containing the
    following:
                (1) A description of any revisions made during the previous
            year to master plans and investment strategies submitted under
            subsection (a).
                (2) A description of any revisions to be made or being
            considered to the master plans and investment strategies.
                (3) An explanation of the reasons for each revision,
            whether made, to be made, or being considered.
                (4) A description of the progress made in improving
            infrastructure, facility, and production equipment at each
            ammunition production facility consistent with the master plans
            and investment strategies.
        (e) Delegation Authority.--The Secretary of the Army shall carry
    out this section acting through the Assistant Secretary of the Army for
    Acquisition, Logistics, and Technology.

    Subtitle E--Matters Related to Unified Facilities Criteria and Military
                        Construction Planning and Design

    SEC. 2841. AMENDMENT OF UNIFIED FACILITIES CRITERIA TO REQUIRE
                  INCLUSION OF PRIVATE NURSING AND LACTATION SPACE IN
                  CERTAIN MILITARY CONSTRUCTION PROJECTS.

        (a) Amendment Required.--The Secretary of Defense shall amend UFC
    1-4.2 (Nursing and Lactation Rooms) of the Unified Facilities Criteria/
    DoD Building Code (UFC 1-200-01) to require that military construction
    planning and design for buildings likely to be regularly frequented by
    nursing mothers who are members of the uniformed services, civilian
    employees of the Department of Defense, contractor personnel, or
    visitors include a private nursing and lactation room or other private
    space suitable for that purpose.
        (b) Deadline.--The Secretary of Defense shall complete the
    amendment process required by subsection (a) and implement the amended
    UFC 1-4.2 not later than one year after the date of the enactment of
    this Act.

    SEC. 2842. REVISIONS TO UNIFIED FACILITIES CRITERIA REGARDING USE OF
                  VARIABLE REFRIGERANT FLOW SYSTEMS.

        (a) Publication and Comment Period Requirements.--The Under
    Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment shall publish any
    proposed revisions to the Unified Facilities Criteria regarding the use
    of variable refrigerant flow systems in the Federal Register and shall
    specify a comment period of at least 60 days.
        (b) Notice and Justification Requirements.--The Secretary of
    Defense shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate
    and the House of Representatives a written notice and justification for
    any proposed revisions to the Unified Facilities Criteria regarding the
    use of variable refrigerant flow systems not later than 30 days after
    the date of publication in the Federal Register.

    SEC. 2843. AMENDMENT OF UNIFIED FACILITIES CRITERIA TO PROMOTE ENERGY
                  EFFICIENT MILITARY INSTALLATIONS.

        (a) Unified Facilities Criteria Amendment Required.--To the extent
    practicable, the Secretary of Defense shall amend the Unified
    Facilities Criteria relating to military construction planning and
    design to ensure that building practices and standards of the
    Department of Defense incorporate the latest consensus-based codes and
    standards for energy efficiency and conservation, including the 2021
    International Energy Conservation Code and the ASHRAE Standard 90.1-
    2019.
        (b) Implementation of Amendment.--The Secretary of Defense shall
    complete the amendment process required by subsection (a) in a timely
    manner so that any Department of Defense Form 1391 submitted to
    Congress in connection with the budget submission for fiscal year 2024
    and thereafter complies with the Unified Facilities Criteria, as
    amended pursuant to such subsection.
        (c) Reporting Requirement.--Not later than February 1, 2024, the
    Secretary of Defense shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services
    of the House of Representatives and the Senate a report--
                (1) describing the extent to which the Unified Facilities
            Criteria, as amended pursuant to subsection (a), incorporate
            the latest consensus-based codes and standards for energy
            efficiency and conservation, including the 2021 International
            Energy Conservation Code and the ASHRAE Standard 90.1-2019, as
            required by such subsection; and
                (2) in the case of any instance in which the Unified
            Facilities Criteria continues to deviate from such consensus-
            based codes and standards for energy efficiency and
            conservation, identifying the deviation and explaining the
            reasons for the deviation.

    SEC. 2844. ADDITIONAL DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE ACTIVITIES TO IMPROVE
                  ENERGY RESILIENCY OF MILITARY INSTALLATIONS.

        (a) Consideration of Including Energy Microgrid in Military
    Construction Projects.--
                (1) Amendment of unified facilities criteria required.--The
            Secretary of Defense shall amend the Unified Facilities
            Criteria/DoD Building Code (UFC 1-200-01) to require that
            planning and design for military construction projects inside
            the United States include consideration of the feasibility and
            cost-effectiveness of installing an energy microgrid as part of
            the project, including intentional islanding capability of at
            least seven consecutive days, for the purpose of--
                        (A) promoting on-installation energy security and
                    energy resilience; and
                        (B) facilitating implementation and greater use of
                    the authority provided by subsection (h) of section
                    2911 of title 10, United States Code, as added and
                    amended by section 2825 of the Military Construction
                    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (division B of
                    Public Law 116-283).
                (2) Deadline.--The Secretary of Defense shall complete the
            amendment process required by paragraph (1) and implement the
            amendment not later than September 1, 2022.
        (b) Contracts for Emergency Access to Existing On-installation
    Renewable Energy Sources.--In the case of a covered renewable energy
    generating source located on a military installation pursuant to a
    lease of non-excess defense property under section 2667 of title 10,
    United States Code, the Secretary of the military department concerned
    is encouraged to negotiate with the owner and operator of the renewable
    energy generating source to revise the lease contract to permit the
    military installation to access the renewable energy generating source
    during an emergency. The negotiations shall include consideration of
    the ease of modifying the renewable energy generating source to include
    an islanding capability, the necessity of additional infrastructure to
    tie the renewable energy generating source into the installation energy
    grid, and the cost of such modifications and infrastructure.
        (c) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) The term ``covered renewable energy generating source''
            means a renewable energy generating source that, on the date of
            the enactment of this Act--
                        (A) is located on a military installation inside
                    the United States; but
                        (B) cannot be used as a direct source of resilient
                    energy for the installation in the event of a power
                    disruption.
                (2) The term ``islanding capability'' refers to the ability
            to remove an energy system, such as a microgrid, from the local
            utility grid and to operate the energy system, at least
            temporarily, as an integrated, stand-alone system, during an
            emergency involving the loss of external electric power supply.
                (3) The term ``microgrid'' means an integrated energy
            system consisting of interconnected loads and energy resources
            with an islanding capability to permit functioning separate
            from the local utility grid.

                          Subtitle F--Land Conveyances

    SEC. 2851. MODIFICATION OF RESTRICTIONS ON USE OF FORMER NAVY PROPERTY
                  CONVEYED TO UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO,
                  CALIFORNIA.

        (a) Modification of Original Use Restriction.--Section 3(a) of
    Public Law 87-662 (76 Stat. 546) is amended by inserting after
    ``educational purposes'' the following: ``, which may include
    technology innovation and entrepreneurship programs and establishment
    of innovation incubators''.
        (b) Execution.--If necessary to effectuate the amendment made by
    subsection (a), the Secretary of the Navy shall execute and file in the
    appropriate office an amended deed or other appropriate instrument
    reflecting the modification of restrictions on the use of former Camp
    Matthews conveyed to the regents of the University of California
    pursuant to Public Law 87-662.

    SEC. 2852. LAND CONVEYANCE, JOINT BASE CAPE COD, BOURNE, MASSACHUSETTS.

        (a) Conveyance Authorized.--The Secretary of the Air Force may
    convey to the Commonwealth of Massachusetts (in this section referred
    to as the ``Commonwealth'') all right, title, and interest of the
    United States in and to a parcel of real property, including
    improvements thereon and related easements, consisting of approximately
    10 acres located on Joint Base Cape Cod, Bourne, Massachusetts.
        (b) Conditions of Conveyance.--The conveyance under subsection (a)
    shall be subject to valid existing rights and the Commonwealth shall
    accept the real property, and any improvements thereon, in its
    condition at the time of the conveyance (commonly known as a conveyance
    ``as is'').
        (c) Consideration.--
                (1) Consideration required.--As consideration for the
            conveyance under subsection (a), the Commonwealth shall pay to
            the United States an amount equal to the fair market value of
            the right, title, and interest conveyed under subsection (a)
            based on an appraisal approved by the Secretary.
                (2) Treatment of consideration received.--Consideration
            received under paragraph (1) shall be deposited in the special
            account in the Treasury established under subsection (b) of
            section 572 of title 40, United States Code, and shall be
            available in accordance with paragraph (5)(B) of such
            subsection.
        (d) Payment of Costs of Conveyance.--
                (1) Payment required.--The Secretary of the Air Force shall
            require the Commonwealth to cover all costs (except costs for
            environmental remediation of the property) to be incurred by
            the Secretary, or to reimburse the Secretary for costs incurred
            by the Secretary, to carry out the conveyance under subsection
            (a), including survey costs, costs for environmental
            documentation, and any other administrative costs related to
            the conveyance. If amounts are collected from the Commonwealth
            in advance of the Secretary incurring the actual costs, and the
            amount collected exceeds the costs actually incurred by the
            Secretary to carry out the conveyance, the Secretary shall
            refund the excess amount to the Commonwealth.
                (2) Treatment of amounts received.--Amounts received as
            reimbursement under paragraph (1) shall be credited to the fund
            or account that was used to cover the costs incurred by the
            Secretary in carrying out the conveyance or, if the period of
            availability for obligations for that appropriation has
            expired, to an appropriate fund or account currently available
            to the Secretary for the same purpose. Amounts so credited
            shall be merged with amounts in such fund or account, and shall
            be available for the same purposes, and subject to the same
            conditions and limitations, as amounts in such fund or account.
        (e) Description of Property.--The exact acreage and legal
    description of the property to be conveyed under subsection (a) shall
    be determined by a survey satisfactory to the Secretary of the Air
    Force.
        (f) Additional Terms and Conditions.--The Secretary of the Air
    Force may require such additional terms and conditions in connection
    with the conveyance under subsection (a) as the Secretary considers
    appropriate to protect the interests of the United States.

    SEC. 2853. LAND CONVEYANCE, SAINT JOSEPH, MISSOURI.

        (a) Conveyance Authorized.--At such time as the Missouri Air
    National Guard vacates their existing location on the southern end of
    the airfield at Rosecrans Memorial Airport in Saint Joseph, Missouri,
    as determined by the Secretary of the Air Force, the Secretary may
    convey to the City of Saint Joseph, Missouri (in this section referred
    to as the ``City''), all right, title, and interest of the United
    States in and to a parcel of real property, including any improvements
    thereon, consisting of approximately 54 acres at the Rosecrans Air
    National Guard Base in Saint Joseph, Missouri, for the purpose of
    removing the property from the boundaries of the Rosecrans Air National
    Guard Base and accommodating the operations and maintenance needs of
    the Rosecrans Memorial Airport as well as the development of the
    parcels and buildings for economic purposes.
        (b) Condition of Conveyance.--The conveyance under subsection (a)
    shall be subject to valid existing rights and the City shall accept the
    real property (and any improvements thereon) in its condition at the
    time of the conveyance (commonly known as a conveyance ``as is'').
        (c) Consideration.--
                (1) Requirement.--As consideration for the conveyance of
            the property under subsection (a), the City shall provide the
            United States an amount that is equivalent to the fair market
            value of the right, title, and interest conveyed under
            subsection (a) based on an appraisal approved by the Secretary
            of the Air Force.
                (2) Types of consideration.--
                        (A) In general.--Except as provided in subparagraph
                    (B), the consideration required to be provided under
                    paragraph (1) may be provided by land exchange, in-kind
                    consideration described in subparagraph (D), or a
                    combination thereof.
                        (B) Less than fair market value.--If the value of
                    the land exchange or in-kind consideration provided
                    under subparagraph (A) is less than the fair market
                    value of the property interest to be conveyed under
                    subsection (a), the City shall pay to the United States
                    an amount equal to the difference between the fair
                    market value of the property interest and the value of
                    the consideration provided under subparagraph (A).
                        (C) Cash consideration.--Any cash consideration
                    received by the United States under this subsection
                    shall be deposited in the special account in the
                    Treasury established under section 572(b)(5) of title
                    40, United States Code, and available in accordance
                    with the provisions of subparagraph (B)(ii) of such
                    section.
                        (D) In-kind consideration.--In-kind consideration
                    described in this subparagraph may include the
                    construction, provision, improvement, alteration,
                    protection, maintenance, repair, or restoration
                    (including environmental restoration), or a combination
                    thereof, of any facilities or infrastructure relating
                    to the needs of the Missouri Air National Guard at
                    Rosecrans Air National Guard Base that the Secretary
                    considers appropriate.
        (d) Payment of Costs of Conveyance.--
                (1) Payment required.--The Secretary of the Air Force may
            require the City to cover all costs to be incurred by the
            Secretary, or to reimburse the Secretary for costs incurred by
            the Secretary, to carry out the conveyance under subsection
            (a), including survey costs, costs related to environmental
            documentation, and any other administrative costs related to
            the conveyance. If amounts paid by the City to the Secretary in
            advance exceed the costs actually incurred by the Secretary to
            carry out the conveyance, the Secretary shall refund the excess
            amount to the City.
                (2) Treatment of amounts received.--Amounts received under
            paragraph (1) as reimbursement for costs incurred by the
            Secretary to carry out the conveyance under subsection (a)
            shall be credited to the fund or account that was used to cover
            the costs incurred by the Secretary in carrying out the
            conveyance, or to an appropriate fund or account currently
            available to the Secretary for the purposes for which the costs
            were paid. Amounts so credited shall be merged with amounts in
            such fund or account and shall be available for the same
            purposes, and subject to the same conditions and limitations,
            as amounts in such fund or account.
        (e) Description of Property.--The exact acreage and legal
    description of the property to be conveyed under subsection (a) shall
    be determined by a survey satisfactory to the Secretary of the Air
    Force.
        (f) Additional Terms and Conditions.--The Secretary of the Air
    Force may require such additional terms and conditions in connection
    with the conveyance under subsection (a) as the Secretary considers
    appropriate to protect the interests of the United States.

    SEC. 2854. LAND CONVEYANCE, DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE EXCESS PROPERTY, ST.
                  LOUIS, MISSOURI.

        (a) Conveyance to Land Clearance for Redevelopment Authority of the
    City of St. Louis.--
                (1) Conveyance authorized.--The Secretary of the Air Force
            may convey to the Land Clearance for Redevelopment Authority of
            the City of St. Louis (in this section referred to as the
            ``Authority'') all right, title, and interest of the United
            States in and to a parcel of real property, including all
            improvements thereon, consisting of approximately 24 acres
            located at 3200 S. 2nd Street, St. Louis, Missouri, for purpose
            of permitting the Authority to redevelop the property.
                (2) Limitation.--The Secretary may convey to the Authority
            only that portion of the parcel of real property described in
            paragraph (1) that is declared excess to the needs of the
            Department of Defense.
        (b) Consideration.--
                (1) Consideration required.--As consideration for the
            conveyance under subsection (a), the Authority shall pay to the
            Secretary of the Air Force an amount that is not less than the
            fair market value of the property conveyed, as determined by
            the Secretary, whether by cash payment, in-kind consideration
            as described under paragraph (2), or a combination thereof.
                (2) In-kind consideration.--In-kind consideration provided
            by the Authority under this subsection may include the
            acquisition, construction, provision, improvement, maintenance,
            repair, or restoration (including environmental restoration),
            or combination thereof, of any facilities or infrastructure, or
            delivery of services relating to the needs that the Secretary
            considers acceptable.
        (c) Terms of Conveyance.--
                (1) Instrument of conveyance; acceptance.--The conveyance
            under subsection (a) shall be subject to valid existing rights
            and shall be accomplished using a quitclaim deed or other legal
            instrument.
                (2) Conditions.--
                        (A) In general.--Subject to paragraph (3), the
                    Authority shall accept the real property conveyed under
                    subsection (a), and any improvements thereon, in its
                    condition at the time of the conveyance (commonly known
                    as a conveyance ``as is'').
                        (B) Environmental conditions.--The conveyance under
                    subsection (a) may include conditions, restrictions, or
                    covenants related the environmental condition of the
                    conveyed property, which shall not adversely interfere
                    with the use of existing structures and the development
                    of the property for commercial or industrial uses.
                        (C) Historical property conditions.--The conveyance
                    under subsection (a) may include conditions,
                    restrictions, or covenants to ensure preservation of
                    historic property, notwithstanding the effect such
                    conditions, restrictions, or covenants may have on
                    reuse of the property.
                (3) Conduct of remediation.--
                        (A) In general.--The Secretary of the Air Force
                    shall conduct all remediation at the real property
                    conveyed under subsection (a) pursuant to approved
                    activities under the Comprehensive Environmental
                    Response, Compensation, and Liability Act of 1980 (42
                    U.S.C. 9601 et seq.) and the Defense Environmental
                    Restoration Program under section 2701 of title 10,
                    United States Code.
                        (B) Completion of remediation.--The Secretary shall
                    complete all remediation at the parcel of land conveyed
                    under subsection (a) in accordance with the
                    requirements selected in the Record of Decision, Scott
                    Air Force Base Environmental Restoration Program Site
                    SS018, National Imagery and Mapping Agency, Second
                    Street, dated August 2019.
        (d) Payment of Costs of Conveyance.--
                (1) Payment required.--The Secretary of the Air Force shall
            require the Authority to cover costs to be incurred by the
            Secretary, or to reimburse the Secretary for costs incurred by
            the Secretary, to carry out the conveyance under subsection
            (a), including costs related to environmental and real estate
            due diligence, and any other administrative costs related to
            the conveyance. If amounts are collected in advance of the
            Secretary incurring the actual costs, and the amount collected
            exceeds the costs actually incurred by the Secretary to carry
            out the conveyance, the Secretary shall refund the excess
            amount to the Authority.
                (2) Treatment of amounts received.--Amounts received as
            reimbursement under paragraph (1) shall be credited to the fund
            or account that was used to cover those costs incurred by the
            Secretary in carrying out the conveyance or, if the period of
            availability for obligations for that appropriation has
            expired, to the fund or account currently available to the
            Secretary for the same purpose. Amounts so credited shall be
            merged with amounts in such fund or account, and shall be
            available for the same purposes, and subject to the same
            conditions and limitations, as amounts in such fund or account.
        (e) Relation to Other Laws.--
                (1) Historic preservation.--The conveyance under subsection
            (a) shall be carried out in compliance with division A of
            subtitle III of title 54, United States Code (formerly known as
            the National Historic Preservation Act).
                (2) Rule of construction.--Nothing in this section shall be
            construed to affect or limit the application of, or any
            obligation to comply with, the Comprehensive Environmental
            Response, Compensation, and Liability Act of 1980 (42 U.S.C.
            9601 et seq.).
        (f) Description of Property.--The exact acreage and legal
    description of the parcel of real property to be conveyed under
    subsection (a) shall be determined by a survey satisfactory to the
    Secretary of the Air Force.
        (g) Additional Terms and Conditions.--The Secretary of the Air
    Force may require such additional terms and conditions in connection
    with the conveyance under subsection (a) as the Secretary considers
    appropriate to protect the interests of the United States.

    SEC. 2855. LAND CONVEYANCE, MARINE CORPS AIR STATION, CHERRY POINT,
                  NORTH CAROLINA.

        (a) Conveyance Authorized.--The Secretary of the Navy may convey to
    the City of Havelock, North Carolina (in this section referred to as
    the ``City''), all right, title, and interest of the United States in
    and to a parcel of real property, including any improvements thereon,
    consisting of approximately 30 acres, known as the former Fort Macon
    Housing Area, located within the City limits.
        (b) Interim Lease.--Until such time as the real property described
    in subsection (a) is conveyed to the City, the Secretary of the Navy
    may lease the property to the City for 20 years.
        (c) Consideration.--
                (1) In general.--As consideration for the conveyance under
            subsection (a) and interim lease under subsection (b), the City
            shall pay to the Secretary of the Navy an amount that is not
            less than the fair market value of the property conveyed, as
            determined by the Secretary, whether by cash payment, in-kind
            consideration as described under paragraph (2), or a
            combination thereof.
                (2) In-kind consideration.--In-kind consideration provided
            by the City under this subsection may include the acquisition,
            construction, provision, improvement, maintenance, repair, or
            restoration (including environmental restoration), or
            combination thereof, of any facilities or infrastructure, or
            delivery of services relating to the needs of Marine Corps Air
            Station Cherry Point, North Carolina, that the Secretary
            considers acceptable.
                (3) Disposition of amounts.--
                        (A) Conveyance.--Amounts received by the Secretary
                    in exchange for the fee title of the real property
                    described in subsection (a) shall be deposited in the
                    special account in the Treasury established under
                    section 572(b)(5) of title 40, United States Code, and
                    shall be available in accordance with subparagraph
                    (B)(ii) of such section.
                        (B) Interim lease.--Amounts received by the
                    Secretary for the interim lease of the real property
                    described in subsection (a) shall be deposited in the
                    special account in the Treasury established for the
                    Secretary under subsection (e) of section 2667 of title
                    10, United States Code, and shall be available for use
                    in accordance with paragraph (1)(D) of such subsection.
        (d) Payment of Costs of Conveyance.--
                (1) In general.--The Secretary of the Navy shall require
            the City to cover costs (except costs for environmental
            remediation of the property) to be incurred by the Secretary,
            or to reimburse the Secretary for such costs incurred by the
            Secretary, to carry out the conveyance under subsection (a) and
            interim lease under subsection (b), including costs for
            environmental and real estate due diligence and any other
            administrative costs related to the conveyance.
                (2) Refund of excess amounts.--If amounts are collected
            from the City under paragraph (1) in advance of the Secretary
            incurring the actual costs, and the amount collected exceeds
            the costs actually incurred by the Secretary to carry out the
            conveyance under subsection (a) and interim lease under
            subsection (b), the Secretary shall refund the excess amount to
            the City.
        (e) Condition of Conveyance.--Conveyance of real property shall be
    subject to all existing easements, restrictions, and covenants of
    record and conditioned upon the following:
                (1) Real property shall be used for municipal park and
            recreational purposes, which may include ancillary uses such as
            vending and restrooms.
                (2) The City shall not use Federal funds to cover any
            portion of the amounts required by subsections (c) and (d) to
            be paid by the City.
        (f) Description of Property.--The exact acreage and legal
    description of the property to be conveyed under subsection (a) shall
    be determined by a survey satisfactory to the Secretary of the Navy.
        (g) Exclusion of Requirements for Prior Screening by General
    Services Administration for Additional Federal Use.--Section 2696(b) of
    title 10, United States Code, does not apply to the conveyance of real
    property authorized under subsection (a).
        (h) Additional Terms.--The Secretary of the Navy may require such
    additional terms and conditions in connection with the conveyance under
    subsection (a) as the Secretary considers appropriate to protect the
    interests of the United States.

    SEC. 2856. LAND CONVEYANCE, NAVAL AIR STATION OCEANA, VIRGINIA BEACH,
                  VIRGINIA, TO CITY OF VIRGINIA BEACH, VIRGINIA.

        (a) Conveyance Authorized.--
                (1) In general.--The Secretary of the Navy may convey to
            the City of Virginia Beach, Virginia (in this section referred
            to as the ``City''), all right, title, and interest of the
            United States in and to a parcel of real property located at
            4200 C Avenue, Virginia Beach, Virginia, including any
            improvements thereon, consisting of approximately 8 acres.
                (2) Authority to void land use restrictions.--The Secretary
            may void any land use restrictions associated with the property
            to be conveyed under paragraph (1).
        (b) Consideration.--
                (1) In general.--As consideration for the conveyance under
            subsection (a)(1), the City shall pay to the Secretary of the
            Navy an amount that is not less than the fair market value of
            the property conveyed, as determined by the Secretary, whether
            by cash payment, in-kind consideration as described in
            paragraph (2), or a combination thereof.
                (2) In-kind consideration.--In-kind consideration provided
            by the City under this subsection may include the acquisition,
            construction, provision, improvement, maintenance, repair, or
            restoration (including environmental restoration), or
            combination thereof, of any facilities or infrastructure, or
            delivery of services relating to the needs of Naval Air Station
            Oceana, Virginia, that the Secretary considers acceptable.
                (3) Disposition of funds.--Cash received in exchange for
            the fee title of the property conveyed under subsection (a)(1)
            shall be deposited in the special account in the Treasury
            established under subparagraph (A) of section 572(b)(5) of
            title 40, United States Code, and shall be available for use in
            accordance with subparagraph (B)(ii) of such section.
        (c) Payment of Costs of Conveyance.--
                (1) Payment required.--The Secretary of the Navy shall
            require the City to cover costs to be incurred by the
            Secretary, or to reimburse the Secretary for costs incurred by
            the Secretary, to carry out the conveyance under subsection
            (a)(1), including costs related to environmental and real
            estate due diligence, and any other administrative costs
            related to the conveyance.
                (2) Refund of excess amounts.--If amounts are collected
            under paragraph (1) in advance of the Secretary incurring the
            actual costs, and the amount collected exceeds the costs
            actually incurred by the Secretary to carry out the conveyance
            under subsection (a)(1), the Secretary shall refund the excess
            amount to the City.
                (3) Treatment of amounts received.--Amounts received as
            reimbursement under paragraph (1) shall be credited to the fund
            or account that was used to cover the costs incurred by the
            Secretary in carrying out the conveyance under subsection
            (a)(1). Amounts so credited shall be merged with amounts in
            such fund or account and shall be available for the same
            purposes, and subject to the same conditions and limitations,
            as amounts in such fund or account.
        (d) Description of Property.--The exact acreage and legal
    description of the parcel of real property to be conveyed under
    subsection (a)(1) shall be determined by a survey satisfactory to the
    Secretary of the Navy.
        (e) Additional Terms and Conditions.--The Secretary of the Navy may
    require such additional terms and conditions in connection with the
    conveyance under subsection (a)(1) as the Secretary considers
    appropriate to protect the interests of the United States.

    SEC. 2857. LAND CONVEYANCE, NAVAL AIR STATION OCEANA, VIRGINIA BEACH,
                  VIRGINIA, TO SCHOOL BOARD OF CITY OF VIRGINIA BEACH,
                  VIRGINIA.

        (a) Conveyance Authorized.--
                (1) In general.--The Secretary of the Navy may convey to
            the School Board of the City of Virginia Beach, Virginia (in
            this section referred to as ``VBCPS'') all right, title, and
            interest of the United States in and to a parcel of real
            property, including any improvements thereon, consisting of
            approximately 2.77 acres at Naval Air Station Oceana, Virginia
            Beach, Virginia, located at 121 West Lane (GPIN: 2407-94-0772)
            for the purpose of permitting VBCPS to use the property for
            educational purposes.
                (2) Continuation of existing easements, restrictions, and
            covenants.--The conveyance of the property under paragraph (1)
            shall be subject to any easement, restriction, or covenant of
            record applicable to the property and in existence on the date
            of the enactment of this Act.
        (b) Consideration.--
                (1) Consideration required; amount.--As consideration for
            the conveyance under subsection (a), VBCPS shall pay to the
            Secretary of the Navy an amount that is not less than the fair
            market value of the property to be conveyed, as determined by
            the Secretary. The Secretary's determination of fair market
            value shall be final of the property to be conveyed.
                (2) Form of consideration.--The consideration required by
            paragraph (1) may be in the form of a cash payment, in-kind
            consideration as described in paragraph (3), or a combination
            thereof, as acceptable to the Secretary. Cash consideration
            shall be deposited in the special account in the Treasury
            established under section 572 of title 40, United States Code,
            and the entire amount deposited shall be available for use in
            accordance with subsection (b)(5)(ii) of such section.
                (3) In-kind consideration.--The Secretary may accept as in-
            kind consideration under this subsection the acquisition,
            construction, provision, improvement, maintenance, repair, or
            restoration (including environmental restoration), or
            combination thereof, of any facilities or infrastructure, or
            the delivery of services, relating to the needs of Naval Air
            Station Oceana.
        (c) Payment of Costs of Conveyance.--
                (1) Payment required.--The Secretary of the Navy shall
            require VBCPS to cover costs to be incurred by the Secretary,
            or to reimburse the Secretary for costs incurred by the
            Secretary, to carry out the conveyance under subsection (a),
            including costs related to environmental and real estate due
            diligence, and any other administrative costs related to the
            conveyance. If amounts are collected in advance of the
            Secretary incurring the actual costs, and the amount collected
            exceeds the costs actually incurred by the Secretary to carry
            out the conveyance, the Secretary shall refund the excess
            amount to VBCPS.
                (2) Treatment of amounts received.--Amounts received as
            reimbursement under paragraph (1) shall be credited to the fund
            or account that was used to cover those costs incurred by the
            Secretary in carrying out the conveyance or, if the period of
            availability for obligations for that appropriation has
            expired, to the fund or account currently available to the
            Secretary for the same purpose. Amounts so credited shall be
            merged with amounts in such fund or account, and shall be
            available for the same purposes, and subject to the same
            conditions and limitations, as amounts in such fund or account.
        (d) Limitation on Source of Funds.--VBCPS may not use Federal funds
    to cover any portion of the costs required by subsections (b) and (c)
    to be paid by VBCPS.
        (e) Description of Property.--The exact acreage and legal
    description of the parcel of real property to be conveyed under
    subsection (a) shall be determined by a survey satisfactory to the
    Secretary of the Navy.
        (f) Additional Terms and Conditions.--The Secretary of the Navy may
    require such additional terms and conditions in connection with the
    conveyance under subsection (a) as the Secretary considers appropriate
    to protect the interests of the United States.

                     Subtitle G--Authorized Pilot Programs

    SEC. 2861. PILOT PROGRAM ON INCREASED USE OF SUSTAINABLE BUILDING
                  MATERIALS IN MILITARY CONSTRUCTION.

        (a) Pilot Program Required.--Each Secretary of a military
    department shall conduct a pilot program to evaluate the effect that
    the use of sustainable building materials as the primary construction
    material in military construction may have on the environmental
    sustainability, infrastructure resilience, cost effectiveness, and
    construction timeliness of military construction.
        (b) Project Selection and Locations.--
                (1) Minimum number of projects.--Each Secretary of a
            military department shall carry out at least one military
            construction project under the pilot program.
                (2) Project locations.--The pilot program shall be
            conducted at military installations in the continental United
            States--
                        (A) that are identified as vulnerable to extreme
                    weather events; and--
                        (B) for which a military construction project is
                    authorized but a request for proposal has not been
                    released.
        (c) Inclusion of Military Unaccompanied Housing Project.--The
    Secretaries of the military departments shall coordinate the selection
    of military construction projects to be carried out under the pilot
    program so that at least one of the military construction projects
    involves construction of military unaccompanied housing.
        (d) Duration of Program.--The authority of the Secretary of a
    military department to carry out a military construction project under
    the pilot program shall expire on September 30, 2024. Any construction
    commenced under the pilot program before the expiration date may
    continue to completion.
        (e) Reporting Requirement.--
                (1) Report required.--Not later than 180 days after the
            date of the enactment of this Act, and every 180 days
            thereafter through December 31, 2024, the Secretaries of the
            military departments shall submit to the congressional defense
            committees a report on the progress of the pilot program.
                (2) Report elements.--The report shall include the
            following:
                        (A) A description of the status of the military
                    construction projects selected to be conducted under
                    the pilot program.
                        (B) An explanation of the reasons why those
                    military construction projects were selected.
                        (C) An analysis of the following:
                                (i) The projected or actual carbon
                            footprint over the full life cycle of the
                            various sustainable building materials
                            evaluated in the pilot program.
                                (ii) The life cycle costs of the various
                            sustainable building materials evaluated in the
                            pilot program.
                                (iii) The resilience to extreme weather
                            events of the various sustainable building
                            materials evaluated in the pilot program.
                                (iv) Any impact on construction timeliness
                            of using the various sustainable building
                            materials evaluated in the pilot program.
                                (v) The cost effectiveness of the military
                            construction projects conducted under the pilot
                            program using sustainable building materials as
                            compared to other materials historically used
                            in military construction.
                        (D) Any updated guidance the Under Secretary of
                    Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment has released in
                    relation to the procurement policy for future military
                    construction projects based on comparable benefits
                    realized from use of sustainable building materials,
                    including guidance on prioritizing sustainable
                    materials in establishing evaluation criteria for
                    military construction project contracts when
                    technically feasible.
        (f) Sustainable Building Materials Defined.--In this section, the
    term ``sustainable building material'' means any building material the
    use of which will reduce carbon emissions over the life cycle of the
    building. The term includes mass timber, concrete, and other carbon-
    reducing materials.

    SEC. 2862. PILOT PROGRAM ON ESTABLISHMENT OF ACCOUNT FOR REIMBURSEMENT
                  FOR USE OF TESTING FACILITIES AT INSTALLATIONS OF THE
                  DEPARTMENT OF THE AIR FORCE.

        (a) Pilot Program Required.--Not later than 180 days after the date
    of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of the Air Force shall
    establish a pilot program to authorize installations of the Department
    of the Air Force to establish a reimbursable account for the purpose of
    being reimbursed for the use of testing facilities on such
    installation.
        (b) Installations Selected.--The Secretary of the Air Force shall
    select not more than two installations of the Department of the Air
    Force to participate in the pilot program from among any such
    installations that are part of the Air Force Flight Test Center
    construct and are currently funded for Facility, Sustainment,
    Restoration, and Modernization (FSRM) through the Research,
    Development, Test, and Evaluation account of the Department of the Air
    Force.
        (c) Oversight of Funds.--
                (1) Installation commander.--The commander of an
            installation selected for the pilot program shall have direct
            oversight over 50 percent of the funds allocated to the
            installation for Facility, Sustainment, Restoration, and
            Modernization.
                (2) Air force civil engineer center commander.--The
            Commander of the Air Force Civil Engineer Center shall have
            direct oversight over the remaining 50 percent of Facility,
            Sustainment, Restoration, and Modernization funds allocated to
            an installation selected for the pilot program.
        (d) Briefing and Report.--
                (1) Briefing.--Not later than 30 days after establishing
            the pilot program, the Secretary of the Air Force shall brief
            the congressional defense committees on the pilot program.
                (2) Annual report.--Not later than one year after
            establishing the pilot program under subsection (a), and
            annually thereafter through the year following termination of
            the pilot program, the Secretary of the Air Force shall submit
            to the congressional defense committees a report on the pilot
            program.
        (e) Termination.--The pilot program shall terminate on December 1,
    2026.

                Subtitle H--Asia-Pacific and Indo-Pacific Issues

    SEC. 2871. IMPROVED OVERSIGHT OF CERTAIN INFRASTRUCTURE SERVICES
                  PROVIDED BY NAVAL FACILITIES ENGINEERING SYSTEMS COMMAND
                  PACIFIC.

        The Secretary of the Navy shall designate an administrative
    position within the Naval Facilities Engineering Systems Command
    Pacific for the purpose of improving the continuity of management and
    oversight of real property and infrastructure assets in the Pacific
    Area of Responsibility related to the training needs of the Armed
    Forces, particularly regarding leased property for which the lease will
    expire within 10 years after the date of the enactment of this Act.

    SEC. 2872. ANNUAL CONGRESSIONAL BRIEFING ON RENEWAL OF DEPARTMENT OF
                  DEFENSE EASEMENTS AND LEASES OF LAND IN HAWAI`I.

        (a) Annual Briefing Required.--Not later than February 1 of each
    year, the Secretary of Defense shall brief the congressional defense
    committee on the progress being made by the Department of Defense to
    renew each Department of Defense land lease and easement in the State
    of Hawai`i that--
                (1) encompasses one acre or more; and
                (2) will expire within 10 years after the date of the
            briefing.
        (b) Required Elements of Briefing.--Each briefing provided under
    subsection (a) shall include the following:
                (1) The location, size, and expiration date of each lease
            and easement described in such subsection.
                (2) Major milestones and expected timelines for maintaining
            access to the land covered by such lease and easement.
                (3) Actions completed over the preceding two years for such
            lease and easement.
                (4) Department-wide and service-specific authorities
            governing the extension of such lease and easement.
                (5) A summary of coordination efforts between the Secretary
            of Defense and the Secretaries of the military departments.
                (6) The status of efforts to develop an inventory of
            military land in Hawai`i, including current and possible future
            uses of the land, that would assist in land negotiations with
            the State of Hawai`i.
                (7) The risks and potential solutions to ensure the
            renewability of required and critical leases and easements.

    SEC. 2873. HAWAI`I MILITARY LAND USE MASTER PLAN.

        (a) Update of Master Plan Required.--Not later than December 31,
    2025, the Commander of the United States Indo-Pacific Command shall
    update the Hawai`i Military Land Use Master Plan, which was first
    produced by the Department of Defense in 1995 and last updated in 2021.
        (b) Elements.--In updating the Hawai`i Military Land Use Master
    Plan as required by subsection (a), the Commander of the United States
    Indo-Pacific Command shall consider, address, and include the
    following:
                (1) The priorities of each individual Armed Force and joint
            priorities within the State of Hawai`i.
                (2) The historical background of Armed Forces and
            Department of Defense use of lands in Hawai`i and the cultural
            significance of the historical land holdings.
                (3) A summary of all leases and easements held by the
            Department of Defense.
                (4) An overview of Army, Navy, Marine Corps, Air Force,
            Space Force, Coast Guard, Hawai`i National Guard, and Hawai`i
            Air National Guard assets in the State, including the following
            for each asset:
                        (A) The location and size of facilities.
                        (B) Any tenet commands.
                        (C) Training lands.
                        (D) Purpose of the asset.
                        (E) Priorities for the asset for the next five
                    years, including any planned divestitures and
                    expansions.
                (5) A summary of encroachment planning efforts.
                (6) A summary of efforts to synchronize the inter-service
            use of training lands and ranges.
        (c) Cooperation.--The Commander of the United States Indo-Pacific
    Command shall update the Hawai`i Military Land Use Master Plan under
    this section in conjunction with the Deputy Assistant Secretary of
    Defense for Real Property.
        (d) Submission of Updated Plan.--Not later than 30 days after the
    date of the completion of the update to the Hawai`i Military Land Use
    Master Plan required by subsection (a), the Commander of the United
    States Indo-Pacific Command shall submit the updated master plan to the
    Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of
    Representatives.

                 Subtitle I--One-Time Reports and Other Matters

    SEC. 2881. CLARIFICATION OF INSTALLATION AND MAINTENANCE REQUIREMENTS
                  REGARDING FIRE EXTINGUISHERS IN DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE
                  FACILITIES.

        Section 2861 of the Military Construction Authorization Act for
    Fiscal Year 2020 (division B of Public Law 116-92; 10 U.S.C. 113 note;
    133 Stat. 1899) is amended by striking ``requirements of national model
    fire codes developed by the National Fire Protection Association and
    the International Code Council'' and inserting ``NFPA 1, Fire Code of
    the National Fire Protection Association and applicable requirements of
    the international building code and international fire code of the
    International Code Council''.

    SEC. 2882. GAO REVIEW AND REPORT OF MILITARY CONSTRUCTION CONTRACTING
                  AT MILITARY INSTALLATIONS INSIDE THE UNITED STATES.

        (a) Review Required.--The Comptroller General of the United States
    shall perform a review to assess the contracting approaches authorized
    pursuant to section 2802 of title 10, United States Code, used to
    maintain and upgrade military installations inside the United States.
        (b) Elements of Review.--In conducting the review required by
    subsection (a), the Comptroller General should consider, to the extent
    practicable, such issues as the following:
                (1) The extent to which the Department of Defense uses
            competitive procedures when awarding contracts to contractors
            to maintain or upgrade military installations inside the United
            States.
                (2) The number of contractors awarded such a contract that
            are considered a small business, and the percentage that these
            contracts comprise of all such contracts.
                (3) The extent to which the primary business location of
            each contractor awarded such a contract is located within 60
            miles of the military installation where the contract is to be
            performed.
                (4) The extent to which contractors awarded such a contract
            in turn use subcontractors and suppliers whose primary business
            location is located within 60 miles of the military
            installation where the contract is to be performed.
                (5) The extent to which the source selection procedures
            used by the responsible contracting organization considers
            whether offerors are small businesses or are businesses that
            are located within 60 miles of the military installation where
            the contract is to be performed.
                (6) Any other matters the Comptroller General determines
            relevant to the review.
        (c) Report Required.--Not later than March 31, 2023, the
    Comptroller General shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services of
    the Senate and the House of Representatives a report containing the
    results of the review required by subsection (a).
        (d) Small Business Defined.--In this section, the term ``small
    business'' means a contractor that is a small-business concern as such
    term is defined under section 3 of the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C.
    632).

     DIVISION C--DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY NATIONAL SECURITY AUTHORIZATIONS AND
                              OTHER AUTHORIZATIONS

          TITLE XXXI--DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY NATIONAL SECURITY PROGRAMS

           Subtitle A--National Security Programs and Authorizations

    Sec. 3101. National Nuclear Security Administration.
    Sec. 3102. Defense environmental cleanup.
    Sec. 3103. Other defense activities.
    Sec. 3104. Nuclear energy.

       Subtitle B--Program Authorizations, Restrictions, and Limitations

    Sec. 3111. Plutonium pit production capacity.
    Sec. 3112. Improvements to cost estimates informing analyses of
                                alternatives.
    Sec. 3113. University-based defense nuclear policy collaboration
                                program.
    Sec. 3114. Defense environmental cleanup programs.
    Sec. 3115. Modification of requirements for certain construction
                                projects.
    Sec. 3116. Updates to infrastructure modernization initiative.
    Sec. 3117. Extension of authority for appointment of certain
                                scientific, engineering, and technical
                                personnel.
    Sec. 3118. Extension of authority for acceptance of contributions for
                                acceleration of removal or security of
                                fissile materials, radiological materials,
                                and related equipment at vulnerable sites
                                worldwide.
    Sec. 3119. Extension of enhanced procurement authority to manage supply
                                chain risk.
    Sec. 3120. Prohibition on availability of funds to reconvert or retire
                                W76-2 warheads.
    Sec. 3121. Portfolio management framework for National Nuclear Security
                                Administration.

                     Subtitle C--Reports and Other Matters

    Sec. 3131. Modifications to certain reporting requirements.
    Sec. 3132. Modification to terminology for reports on financial
                                balances for atomic energy defense
                                activities.
    Sec. 3133. Improvements to annual reports on condition of the United
                                States nuclear weapons stockpile.
    Sec. 3134. Report on plant-directed research and development.
    Sec. 3135. Reports on risks to and gaps in industrial base for nuclear
                                weapons components, subsystems, and
                                materials.
    Sec. 3136. Transfer of building located at 4170 Allium Court,
                                Springfield, Ohio.
    Sec. 3137. Comprehensive strategy for treating, storing, and disposing
                                of defense nuclear waste resulting from
                                stockpile maintenance and modernization
                                activities.
    Sec. 3138. Acquisition of high-performance computing capabilities by
                                National Nuclear Security Administration.
    Sec. 3139. Study on the W80-4 nuclear warhead life extension program.
    Sec. 3140. Study on Runit Dome and related hazards.
    Sec. 3141. Sense of Congress regarding compensation of individuals
                                relating to uranium mining and nuclear
                                testing.

           Subtitle A--National Security Programs and Authorizations

    SEC. 3101. NATIONAL NUCLEAR SECURITY ADMINISTRATION.

        (a) Authorization of Appropriations.--Funds are hereby authorized
    to be appropriated to the Department of Energy for fiscal year 2022 for
    the activities of the National Nuclear Security Administration in
    carrying out programs as specified in the funding table in section
    4701.
        (b) Authorization of New Plant Projects.--From funds referred to in
    subsection (a) that are available for carrying out plant projects, the
    Secretary of Energy may carry out new plant projects for the National
    Nuclear Security Administration as follows:
                Project 22-D-513, Power Sources Capability, Sandia National
            Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, $13,827,000.
                Project 22-D-514, Digital Infrastructure Capability
            Expansion, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore,
            California, $8,000,000.
                Project 22-D-531, KL Chemistry and Radiological Health
            Building, Knolls Atomic Power Laboratory, Schenectady, New
            York, $41,620,000.
                Project 22-D-532, KL Security Upgrades, Knolls Atomic Power
            Laboratory, Schenectady, New York, $5,100,000.
                Shipping & Receiving (Exterior), Los Alamos National
            Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, $9,700,000.
                TCAP Restoration Column A, Savannah River Site, Aiken,
            South Carolina, $4,700,000.

    SEC. 3102. DEFENSE ENVIRONMENTAL CLEANUP.

        (a) Authorization of Appropriations.--Funds are hereby authorized
    to be appropriated to the Department of Energy for fiscal year 2022 for
    defense environmental cleanup activities in carrying out programs as
    specified in the funding table in section 4701.
        (b) Authorization of New Plant Projects.--From funds referred to in
    subsection (a) that are available for carrying out plant projects, the
    Secretary of Energy may carry out, for defense environmental cleanup
    activities, the following new plant projects:
        Project 22-D-401, 400 Area Fire Station, Hanford Site, Richland,
    Washington, $15,200,000.
        Project 22-D-402, 200 Area Water Treatment Facility, Hanford Site,
    Richland, Washington, $12,800,000.
        Project 22-D-403, Idaho Spent Nuclear Fuel Staging Facility, Idaho
    National Laboratory, Idaho Falls, Idaho, $3,000,000.
        Project 22-D-404, Additional ICDF Landfill Disposal Cell and
    Evaporation Ponds Project, Idaho National Laboratory, Idaho Falls,
    Idaho, $5,000,000.

    SEC. 3103. OTHER DEFENSE ACTIVITIES.

        Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated to the Department of
    Energy for fiscal year 2022 for other defense activities in carrying
    out programs as specified in the funding table in section 4701.

    SEC. 3104. NUCLEAR ENERGY.

        Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated to the Department of
    Energy for fiscal year 2022 for nuclear energy as specified in the
    funding table in section 4701.

       Subtitle B--Program Authorizations, Restrictions, and Limitations

    SEC. 3111. PLUTONIUM PIT PRODUCTION CAPACITY.

        (a) Certifications.--Section 4219 of the Atomic Energy Defense Act
    (50 U.S.C. 2538a) is amended by adding at the end the following new
    subsections:
        ``(d) Certifications on Plutonium Enterprise.--
                ``(1) Requirement.--Not later than 30 days after the date
            on which a covered project achieves a critical decision
            milestone, the Assistant Secretary for Environmental Management
            and the Deputy Administrator for Defense Programs shall jointly
            certify to the congressional defense committees that the
            operations, infrastructure, and workforce of such project are
            adequate to carry out the delivery and disposal of planned
            waste shipments relating to the plutonium enterprise, as
            outlined in the critical decision memoranda of the Department
            of Energy with respect to such project.
                ``(2) Failure to certify.--If the Assistant Secretary for
            Environmental Management and the Deputy Administrator for
            Defense Programs fail to make a certification under paragraph
            (1) by the date specified in such paragraph with respect to a
            covered project achieving a critical decision milestone, the
            Assistant Secretary and the Deputy Administrator shall jointly
            submit to the congressional defense committees, by not later
            than 30 days after such date, a plan to ensure that the
            operations, infrastructure, and workforce of such project will
            be adequate to carry out the delivery and disposal of planned
            waste shipments described in such paragraph.
        ``(e) Reports.--
                ``(1) Requirement.--Not later than March 1 of each year
            during the period beginning on the date on which the first
            covered project achieves critical decision 2 in the acquisition
            process and ending on the date on which the second project
            achieves critical decision 4 and begins operations, the
            Administrator for Nuclear Security shall submit to the
            congressional defense committees a report on the planned
            production goals of both covered projects during the first 10
            years of the operation of the projects.
                ``(2) Elements.--Each report under paragraph (1) shall
            include--
                        ``(A) the number of war reserve plutonium pits
                    planned to be produced during each year, including the
                    associated warhead type;
                        ``(B) a description of risks and challenges to
                    meeting the performance baseline for the covered
                    projects, as approved in critical decision 2 in the
                    acquisition process;
                        ``(C) options available to the Administrator to
                    balance scope, costs, and production requirements at
                    the projects to decrease overall risk to the plutonium
                    enterprise and enduring plutonium pit requirements; and
                        ``(D) an explanation of any changes to the
                    production goals or requirements as compared to the
                    report submitted during the previous year.
        ``(f) Covered Project Defined.--In this subsection, the term
    `covered project' means--
                ``(1) the Savannah River Plutonium Processing Facility,
            Savannah River Site, Aiken, South Carolina (Project 21-D-511);
            or
                ``(2) the Plutonium Pit Production Project, Los Alamos
            National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico (Project 21-D-
            512).''.
        (b) Briefing.--Not later than May 1, 2022, the Administrator for
    Nuclear Security and the Director for Cost Estimating and Program
    Evaluation shall jointly provide to the congressional defense
    committees a briefing on the ability of the National Nuclear Security
    Administration to carry out the plutonium enterprise of the
    Administration, including with respect to the adequacy of the program
    management staff of the Administration to execute covered projects (as
    defined in subsection (f) of section 4219 of the Atomic Energy Defense
    Act (50 U.S.C. 2538a), as amended by subsection (a)).

    SEC. 3112. IMPROVEMENTS TO COST ESTIMATES INFORMING ANALYSES OF
                  ALTERNATIVES.

        (a) In General.--Subtitle A of title XLVII of the Atomic Energy
    Defense Act (50 U.S.C. 2741 et seq.) is amended by adding at the end
    the following new section:

    ``SEC. 4718. IMPROVEMENTS TO COST ESTIMATES INFORMING ANALYSES OF
                  ALTERNATIVES.

        ``(a) Requirement for Analyses of Alternatives.--The Administrator
    shall ensure that any cost estimate used in an analysis of alternatives
    for a project carried out using funds authorized by a DOE national
    security authorization is designed to fully satisfy the requirements
    outlined in the mission needs statement approved at critical decision 0
    in the acquisition process, as set forth in Department of Energy Order
    413.3B (relating to program management and project management for the
    acquisition of capital assets) or a successor order.
        ``(b) Use of Project Engineering and Design Funds.--In the case of
    a project the total estimated cost of which exceeds $500,000,000 and
    that has not reached critical decision 1 in the acquisition process,
    the Administrator may use funds authorized by a DOE national security
    authorization for project engineering and design to begin the
    development of a conceptual design to facilitate the development of a
    cost estimate for the project during the analysis of alternatives for
    the project if--
                ``(1) the Administrator--
                        ``(A) determines that such use of funds would
                    improve the quality of the cost estimate for the
                    project; and
                        ``(B) notifies the congressional defense committees
                    of that determination; and
                ``(2) a period of 15 days has elapsed after the date on
            which such committees receive the notification.''.
        (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of contents for the Atomic
    Energy Defense Act is amended by inserting after the item relating to
    section 4717 the following new item:

    ``Sec. 4718. Improvements to cost estimates informing analyses of
                                alternatives.''.

    SEC. 3113. UNIVERSITY-BASED DEFENSE NUCLEAR POLICY COLLABORATION
                  PROGRAM.

        Title XLVIII of the Atomic Energy Defense Act (50 U.S.C. 2781 et
    seq.) is amended by adding at the end the following new section (and
    conforming the table of contents accordingly):

    ``SEC. 4853. UNIVERSITY-BASED DEFENSE NUCLEAR POLICY COLLABORATION
                  PROGRAM.

        ``(a) Program.--The Administrator shall carry out a program under
    which the Administrator establishes a policy research consortium of
    institutions of higher education and nonprofit entities in support of
    implementing and innovating the defense nuclear policy programs of the
    Administration. The Administrator shall establish and carry out such
    program in a manner similar to the program established under section
    4814.
        ``(b) Purposes.--The purposes of the consortium under subsection
    (a) are as follows:
                ``(1) To shape the formulation and application of policy
            through the conduct of research and analysis regarding defense
            nuclear policy programs.
                ``(2) To maintain open-source databases on issues relevant
            to understanding defense nuclear nonproliferation, arms
            control, nuclear deterrence, foreign nuclear programs, and
            nuclear security.
                ``(3) To facilitate the collaboration of research centers
            of excellence relating to defense nuclear policy to better
            distribute expertise to specific issues and scenarios regarding
            such threats.
        ``(c) Duties.--
                ``(1) Support.--The Administrator shall ensure that the
            consortium established under subsection (a) provides support to
            individuals described in paragraph (2) through the use of
            nongovernmental fellowships, scholarships, research
            internships, workshops, short courses, summer schools, and
            research grants.
                ``(2) Individuals described.--The individuals described in
            this paragraph are graduate students, academics, and policy
            specialists, who are focused on policy innovation related to--
                        ``(A) defense nuclear nonproliferation;
                        ``(B) arms control;
                        ``(C) nuclear deterrence;
                        ``(D) the study of foreign nuclear programs;
                        ``(E) nuclear security; or
                        ``(F) educating and training the next generation of
                    defense nuclear policy experts.''.

    SEC. 3114. DEFENSE ENVIRONMENTAL CLEANUP PROGRAMS.

        (a) Establishment of Programs.--Subtitle A of title XLIV of the
    Atomic Energy Defense Act (50 U.S.C. 2581 et seq.) is amended by
    inserting after section 4406 the following new section (and conforming
    the table of contents at the beginning of such Act accordingly):

    ``SEC. 4406A. OTHER PROGRAMS RELATING TO TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT.

        ``(a) Incremental Technology Development Program.--
                ``(1) Establishment.--The Secretary may establish a
            program, to be known as the `Incremental Technology Development
            Program', to improve the efficiency and effectiveness of the
            defense environmental cleanup processes of the Office.
                ``(2) Focus.--
                        ``(A) Improvements.--In carrying out the
                    Incremental Technology Development Program, the
                    Secretary shall focus on the continuous improvement of
                    new or available technologies, including--
                                ``(i) decontamination chemicals and
                            techniques;
                                ``(ii) remote sensing and wireless
                            communication to reduce manpower and laboratory
                            efforts;
                                ``(iii) detection, assay, and certification
                            instrumentation; and
                                ``(iv) packaging materials, methods, and
                            shipping systems.
                        ``(B) Other areas.--The Secretary may include in
                    the Incremental Technology Development Program mission-
                    relevant development, demonstration, and deployment
                    activities unrelated to the focus areas described in
                    subparagraph (A).
                ``(3) Use of new and emerging technologies.--
                        ``(A) Development and demonstration.--In carrying
                    out the Incremental Technology Development Program, the
                    Secretary shall ensure that site offices of the Office
                    conduct technology development, demonstration, testing,
                    permitting, and deployment of new and emerging
                    technologies to establish a sound technical basis for
                    the selection of technologies for defense environmental
                    cleanup or infrastructure operations.
                        ``(B) Collaboration required.--The Secretary shall
                    collaborate, to the extent practicable, with the heads
                    of other departments and agencies of the Federal
                    Government, the National Laboratories, other Federal
                    laboratories, appropriate State regulators and
                    agencies, and the Department of Labor in the
                    development, demonstration, testing, permitting, and
                    deployment of new technologies under the Incremental
                    Technology Development Program.
                ``(4) Agreements to carry out projects.--
                        ``(A) Authority.--In carrying out the Incremental
                    Technology Development Program, the Secretary may enter
                    into agreements with nongovernmental entities for
                    technology development, demonstration, testing,
                    permitting, and deployment projects to improve
                    technologies in accordance with paragraph (2).
                        ``(B) Selection.--The Secretary shall select
                    projects under subparagraph (A) through a rigorous
                    process that involves--
                                ``(i) transparent and open competition; and
                                ``(ii) a review process that, if
                            practicable, is conducted in an independent
                            manner consistent with Department guidance on
                            selecting and funding public-private
                            partnerships.
                        ``(C) Cost-sharing.--The Federal share of the costs
                    of the development, demonstration, testing, permitting,
                    and deployment of new technologies carried out under
                    this paragraph shall be not more than 70 percent.
                        ``(D) Briefing.--Not later than 120 days before the
                    date on which the Secretary enters into the first
                    agreement under subparagraph (A), the Secretary shall
                    provide to the congressional defense committees a
                    briefing on the process of selecting and funding
                    efforts within the Incremental Technology Development
                    Program, including with respect to the plans of the
                    Secretary to ensure a scientifically rigorous process
                    that minimizes potential conflicts of interest.
        ``(b) High-Impact Technology Development Program.--
                ``(1) Establishment.--The Secretary shall establish a
            program, to be known as the `High-Impact Technology Development
            Program', under which the Secretary shall enter into agreements
            with nongovernmental entities for projects that pursue
            technologies that, with respect to the mission--
                        ``(A) holistically address difficult challenges;
                        ``(B) hold the promise of breakthrough
                    improvements; or
                        ``(C) align existing or in-use technologies with
                    difficult challenges.
                ``(2) Areas of focus.--The Secretary may include as areas
            of focus for a project carried out under the High-Impact
            Technology Development Program the following:
                        ``(A) Developing and demonstrating improved methods
                    for source and plume characterization and monitoring,
                    with an emphasis on--
                                ``(i) real-time field acquisition; and
                                ``(ii) the use of indicator species
                            analyses with advanced contaminant transport
                            models to enable better understanding of
                            contaminant migration.
                        ``(B) Developing and determining the limits of
                    performance for remediation technologies and integrated
                    remedial systems that prevent migration of
                    contaminants, including by producing associated
                    guidance and design manuals for technologies that could
                    be widely used across the complex.
                        ``(C) Demonstrating advanced monitoring approaches
                    that use multiple lines of evidence for monitoring
                    long-term performance of--
                                ``(i) remediation systems; and
                                ``(ii) noninvasive near-field monitoring
                            techniques.
                        ``(D) Developing and demonstrating methods to
                    characterize the physical and chemical attributes of
                    waste that control behavior, with an emphasis on--
                                ``(i) rapid and nondestructive examination
                            and assay techniques; and
                                ``(ii) methods to determine radio-nuclide,
                            heavy metals, and organic constituents.
                        ``(E) Demonstrating the technical basis for
                    determining when enhanced or natural attenuation is an
                    appropriate approach for remediation of complex sites.
                        ``(F) Developing and demonstrating innovative
                    methods to achieve real-time and, if practicable, in
                    situ characterization data for tank waste and process
                    streams that could be useful for all phases of the
                    waste management program, including improving the
                    accuracy and representativeness of characterization
                    data for residual waste in tanks and ancillary
                    equipment.
                        ``(G) Adapting existing waste treatment
                    technologies or demonstrating new waste treatment
                    technologies at the pilot plant scale using real wastes
                    or realistic surrogates--
                                ``(i) to address engineering adaptations;
                                ``(ii) to ensure compliance with waste
                            treatment standards and other applicable
                            requirements under Federal and State law and
                            any existing agreements or consent decrees to
                            which the Department is a party; and
                                ``(iii) to enable successful deployment at
                            full-scale and in support of operations.
                        ``(H) Developing and demonstrating rapid testing
                    protocols that--
                                ``(i) are accepted by the Environmental
                            Protection Agency, the Nuclear Regulatory
                            Commission, the Department, and the scientific
                            community;
                                ``(ii) can be used to measure long-term
                            waste form performance under realistic disposal
                            environments;
                                ``(iii) can determine whether a stabilized
                            waste is suitable for disposal; and
                                ``(iv) reduce the need for extensive, time-
                            consuming, and costly analyses on every batch
                            of waste prior to disposal.
                        ``(I) Developing and demonstrating direct
                    stabilization technologies to provide waste forms for
                    disposing of elemental mercury.
                        ``(J) Developing and demonstrating innovative and
                    effective retrieval methods for removal of waste
                    residual materials from tanks and ancillary equipment,
                    including mobile retrieval equipment or methods capable
                    of immediately removing waste from leaking tanks, and
                    connecting pipelines.
                ``(3) Project selection.--
                        ``(A) Selection.--The Secretary shall select
                    projects to be carried out under the High-Impact
                    Technology Development Program through a rigorous
                    process that involves--
                                ``(i) transparent and open competition; and
                                ``(ii) a review process that, if
                            practicable, is conducted in an independent
                            manner consistent with Department guidance on
                            selecting and funding public-private
                            partnerships.
                        ``(B) Briefing.--Not later than 120 days before the
                    date on which the Secretary enters into the first
                    agreement under paragraph (1), the Secretary shall
                    provide to the congressional defense committees a
                    briefing on the process of selecting and funding
                    efforts within the High-Impact Technology Development
                    Program, including with respect to the plans of the
                    Secretary to ensure a scientifically rigorous process
                    that minimizes potential conflicts of interest.
        ``(c) Environmental Management University Program.--
                ``(1) Establishment.--The Secretary shall establish a
            program, to be known as the `Environmental Management
            University Program', to--
                        ``(A) engage faculty, post-doctoral fellows or
                    researchers, and graduate students of institutions of
                    higher education on subjects relating to the mission to
                    show a clear path for students for employment within
                    the environmental management enterprise;
                        ``(B) provide institutions of higher education and
                    the Department access to advances in engineering and
                    science;
                        ``(C) clearly identify to institutions of higher
                    education the tools necessary to enter into the
                    environmental management field professionally; and
                        ``(D) encourage current employees of the Department
                    to pursue advanced degrees.
                ``(2) Areas of focus.--The Secretary may include as areas
            of focus for a grant made under the Environmental Management
            University Program the following:
                        ``(A) The atomic- and molecular-scale chemistries
                    of waste processing.
                        ``(B) Contaminant immobilization in engineered and
                    natural systems.
                        ``(C) Developing innovative materials, with an
                    emphasis on nanomaterials or biomaterials, that could
                    enable sequestration of challenging hazardous or
                    radioactive constituents such as technetium and iodine.
                        ``(D) Elucidating and exploiting complex speciation
                    and reactivity far from equilibrium.
                        ``(E) Understanding and controlling chemical and
                    physical processes at interfaces.
                        ``(F) Harnessing physical and chemical processes to
                    revolutionize separations.
                        ``(G) Tailoring waste forms for contaminants in
                    harsh chemical environments.
                        ``(H) Predicting and understanding subsurface
                    system behavior and response to perturbations.
                ``(3) Individual research grants.--In carrying out the
            Environmental Management University Program, the Secretary may
            make individual research grants to faculty, post-doctoral
            fellows or researchers, and graduate students of institutions
            of higher education for three-year research projects, with an
            option for an extension of one additional two-year period.
                ``(4) Grants for interdisciplinary collaborations.--In
            carrying out the Environmental Management University Program,
            the Secretary may make research grants for strategic
            partnerships among scientists, faculty, post-doctoral fellows
            or researchers, and graduate students of institutions of higher
            education for three-year research projects.
                ``(5) Hiring of undergraduates.--In carrying out the
            Environmental Management University Program, the Secretary may
            establish a summer internship program for undergraduates of
            institutions of higher education to work on projects relating
            to environmental management.
                ``(6) Workshops.--In carrying out the Environmental
            Management University Program, the Secretary may hold workshops
            with the Office of Environmental Management, the Office of
            Science, and members of academia and industry concerning
            environmental management challenges and solutions.
        ``(d) Definitions.--In this section:
                ``(1) The term `complex' means all sites managed in whole
            or in part by the Office.
                ``(2) The term `Department' means the Department of Energy.
                ``(3) The term `institution of higher education' has the
            meaning given the term in section 101(a) of the Higher
            Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1001(a)).
                ``(4) The term `mission' means the mission of the Office.
                ``(5) The term `National Laboratory' has the meaning given
            the term in section 2 of the Energy Policy Act of 2005 (42
            U.S.C. 15801).
                ``(6) The term `Office' means the Office of Environmental
            Management of the Department.
                ``(7) The term `Secretary' means the Secretary of Energy,
            acting through the Assistant Secretary for Environmental
            Management.''.
        (b) Independent Assessment of Defense Environmental Cleanup
    Programs.--
                (1) Independent assessment.--Not later than one year after
            the date of the enactment of this Act, the Chief of Engineers
            of the Army shall develop and transmit to the Secretary of
            Energy and the congressional defense committees an independent
            assessment of the lifecycle costs and schedules of the defense
            environmental cleanup programs of the Office of Environmental
            Management of the Department of Energy.
                (2) Focus of assessment.--The Chief of Engineers shall
            ensure that the assessment under paragraph (1) is focused on--
                        (A) identifying key remaining technical risks and
                    uncertainties of the defense environmental cleanup
                    programs; and
                        (B) providing recommendations to the Secretary and
                    to the congressional defense committees with respect to
                    the annual funding levels for the Incremental
                    Technology Development Program and the High-Impact
                    Technology Development Program established under
                    section 4406A of the Atomic Energy Defense Act, as
                    added by subsection (a), that will ensure maximum cost-
                    savings over the life of the defense environmental
                    cleanup programs of the Office.
                (3) No effect on program implementation.--Nothing in this
            subsection affects the establishment, implementation, or
            carrying out of any project or program under any other
            provision of law, including under section 4406A of the Atomic
            Energy Defense Act, as added by subsection (a), or under any
            existing agreement or consent decree to which the Department is
            a party, during the period in which the assessment under
            paragraph (1) is carried out.

    SEC. 3115. MODIFICATION OF REQUIREMENTS FOR CERTAIN CONSTRUCTION
                  PROJECTS.

        (a) Increase in Minor Construction Threshold for Plant Projects.--
    Section 4701(2) of the Atomic Energy Defense Act (50 U.S.C. 2741(2)) is
    amended by striking ``$20,000,000'' and inserting ``$25,000,000''.
        (b) Notification Requirement for Certain Minor Construction
    Projects.--
                (1) In general.--Section 4703 of the Atomic Energy Defense
            Act (50 U.S.C. 2743) is amended--
                        (A) by redesignating subsection (d) as subsection
                    (e); and
                        (B) by inserting after subsection (c) the following
                    new subsection (d):
        ``(d) Notification Required for Certain Projects.--Notwithstanding
    subsection (a), the Secretary may not start a minor construction
    project with a total estimated cost of more than $5,000,000 until--
                ``(1) the Secretary notifies the congressional defense
            committees of such project and total estimated cost; and
                ``(2) a period of 15 days has elapsed after the date on
            which such notification is received.''.
                (2) Conforming repeal.--Section 3118(c) of the National
            Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2010 (Public Law 111-
            84; 50 U.S.C. 2743 note) is repealed.
        (c) Increase in Construction Design Threshold.--Section 4706(b) of
    the Atomic Energy Defense Act (50 U.S.C. 2746(b)) is amended by
    striking ``$2,000,000'' each place it appears and inserting
    ``$5,000,000''.

    SEC. 3116. UPDATES TO INFRASTRUCTURE MODERNIZATION INITIATIVE.

        Section 3111(b) of the National Defense Authorization Act for
    Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91; 50 U.S.C. 2402 note) is amended--
                (1) in paragraph (1), by striking ``reduce the deferred
            maintenance and repair needs of the nuclear security enterprise
            by not less than 30 percent by 2025'' and inserting ``reduce
            the total deferred maintenance per replacement plant value of
            the nuclear security enterprise by not less than 45 percent by
            2030'';
                (2) in paragraph (2)(A)(i)(II), by striking ``$50,000,000''
            and inserting ``$75,000,000'';
                (3) in paragraph (3)--
                        (A) in the paragraph heading, by striking ``Initial
                    plan'' and inserting ``Plan required''; and
                        (B) in the matter preceding subparagraph (A)--
                                (i) by striking ``2018'' and inserting
                            ``2022''; and
                                (ii) by striking ``an initial plan'' and
                            inserting ``a plan'';
                (4) in paragraph (4)--
                        (A) by striking ``2024'' and inserting ``2023'';
                    and
                        (B) by striking ``2025'' and inserting ``2030'';
                    and
                (5) by adding at the end the following new paragraphs:
                ``(5) Annual reports.--Not later than March 1, 2023, and
            annually thereafter through 2030, the Administrator for Nuclear
            Security shall submit to the congressional defense committees a
            report with respect to whether the updated plan under paragraph
            (3) is being implemented in a manner adequate to achieve the
            goal specified in paragraph (1).''.

    SEC. 3117. EXTENSION OF AUTHORITY FOR APPOINTMENT OF CERTAIN
                  SCIENTIFIC, ENGINEERING, AND TECHNICAL PERSONNEL.

        Section 4601(c)(1) of the Atomic Energy Defense Act (50 U.S.C.
    2701(c)(1)) is amended by striking ``September 30, 2021'' and inserting
    ``September 30, 2026''.

    SEC. 3118. EXTENSION OF AUTHORITY FOR ACCEPTANCE OF CONTRIBUTIONS FOR
                  ACCELERATION OF REMOVAL OR SECURITY OF FISSILE MATERIALS,
                  RADIOLOGICAL MATERIALS, AND RELATED EQUIPMENT AT
                  VULNERABLE SITES WORLDWIDE.

        (a) In General.--Section 3132 of the Ronald W. Reagan National
    Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2005 (50 U.S.C. 2569) is--
                (1) transferred to title XLIII of the Atomic Energy Defense
            Act (50 U.S.C. 2565 et seq.);
                (2) redesignated as section 4306B;
                (3) inserted after section 4306A; and
                (4) amended, in subsection (f)(6), by striking ``December
            31, 2023'' and inserting ``December 31, 2028''.
        (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of contents for the Atomic
    Energy Defense Act is amended by inserting after the item relating to
    section 4306A the following new item:

    ``Sec. 4306B. Acceleration of removal or security of fissile materials,
                                radiological materials, and related
                                equipment at vulnerable sites worldwide.''.

    SEC. 3119. EXTENSION OF ENHANCED PROCUREMENT AUTHORITY TO MANAGE SUPPLY
                  CHAIN RISK.

        Section 4806(g) of the Atomic Energy Defense Act (50 U.S.C.
    2786(g)) is amended by striking ``June 30, 2023'' and inserting
    ``December 31, 2028''.

    SEC. 3120. PROHIBITION ON AVAILABILITY OF FUNDS TO RECONVERT OR RETIRE
                  W76-2 WARHEADS.

        (a) Prohibition.--Except as provided in subsection (b), none of the
    funds authorized to be appropriated by this Act or otherwise made
    available for fiscal year 2022 for the National Nuclear Security
    Administration may be obligated or expended to reconvert or retire a
    W76-2 warhead.
        (b) Waiver.--The Administrator for Nuclear Security may waive the
    prohibition in subsection (a) if the Administrator, in consultation
    with the Secretary of Defense, the Director of National Intelligence,
    and the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, certifies in writing to
    the congressional defense committees--
                (1) that Russia and China do not possess naval capabilities
            similar to the W76-2 warhead in the active stockpiles of the
            respective country; or
                (2) that the Department of Defense does not have a valid
            military requirement for the W76-2 warhead.

    SEC. 3121. PORTFOLIO MANAGEMENT FRAMEWORK FOR NATIONAL NUCLEAR SECURITY
                  ADMINISTRATION.

        (a) In General.--Not later than one year after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Administrator for Nuclear Security shall--
                (1) in consultation with the Nuclear Weapons Council
            established under section 179 of title 10, United States Code,
            develop and implement a portfolio management framework for the
            nuclear security enterprise that--
                        (A) defines the National Nuclear Security
                    Administration's portfolio of nuclear weapons stockpile
                    and infrastructure maintenance and modernization
                    programs;
                        (B) establishes a portfolio governance structure,
                    including portfolio-level selection criteria,
                    prioritization criteria, and performance metrics;
                        (C) outlines the approach of the National Nuclear
                    Security Administration to managing that portfolio; and
                        (D) incorporates the leading practices identified
                    by the Comptroller General of the United States in the
                    report titled ``Nuclear Security Enterprise: NNSA
                    Should Use Portfolio Management Leading Practices to
                    Support Modernization Efforts'' (GAO-21-398) and dated
                    June 2021; and
                (2) complete an integrated, comprehensive assessment of the
            portfolio management capabilities required to execute the
            weapons activities portfolio of the National Nuclear Security
            Administration.
        (b) Briefing Requirement.--Not later than June 1, 2022, the
    Administrator shall provide to the congressional defense committees a
    briefing on--
                (1) the progress of the Administrator in developing the
            framework described in paragraph (1) of subsection (a) and
            completing the assessment required by paragraph (2) of that
            subsection; and
                (2) the plans of the Administrator for implementing the
            recommendations of the Comptroller General in the report
            referred to in paragraph (1)(D) of that subsection.
        (c) Nuclear Security Enterprise Defined.--In this section, the term
    ``nuclear security enterprise'' has the meaning given that term in
    section 4002 of the Atomic Energy Defense Act (50 U.S.C. 2501).

                     Subtitle C--Reports and Other Matters

    SEC. 3131. MODIFICATIONS TO CERTAIN REPORTING REQUIREMENTS.

        (a) Notification of Employee Practices Affecting National
    Security.--Section 3245 of the National Nuclear Security Administration
    Act (50 U.S.C. 2443) is amended by striking subsections (a) and (b) and
    inserting the following new subsections:
        ``(a) Annual Notification of Security Clearance Revocations.--At or
    about the time that the President's budget is submitted to Congress
    under section 1105(a) of title 31, United States Code, the
    Administrator shall notify the appropriate congressional committees
    of--
                ``(1) the number of covered employees whose security
            clearance was revoked during the year prior to the year in
            which the notification is made; and
                ``(2) for each employee counted under paragraph (1), the
            length of time such employee has been employed at the
            Administration, as the case may be, since such revocation.
        ``(b) Annual Notification of Terminations and Removals.--Not later
    than December 31 of each year, the Administrator shall notify the
    appropriate congressional committees of each instance in which the
    Administrator terminated the employment of a covered employee or
    removed and reassigned a covered employee for cause during that
    year.''.
        (b) Reports on Certain Transfers of Civil Nuclear Technology.--
    Section 3136(a) of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
    Year 2016 (42 U.S.C. 2077a(a)) is amended--
                (1) in the matter preceding paragraph (1), by striking
            ``Not less frequently than every 90 days,'' and inserting ``At
            the same time as the President submits to Congress the annual
            budget request under section 1105 of title 31, United States
            Code, for a fiscal year,'';
                (2) in paragraph (1), by striking ``the preceding 90 days''
            and inserting ``the preceding year''; and
                (3) in the heading, by striking ``Report'' and inserting
            ``Annual Reports''.
        (c) Certain Annual Reviews by Nuclear Science Advisory Committee.--
    Section 3173(a)(4)(B) of the National Defense Authorization Act for
    Fiscal Year 2013 (42 U.S.C. 2065(a)(4)(B)) is amended by striking
    ``annual reviews'' and inserting ``triennial reviews''.

    SEC. 3132. MODIFICATION TO TERMINOLOGY FOR REPORTS ON FINANCIAL
                  BALANCES FOR ATOMIC ENERGY DEFENSE ACTIVITIES.

        Section 4732 of the Atomic Energy Defense Act (50 U.S.C. 2772) is
    amended--
                (1) in subsection (b)(2)--
                        (A) in subparagraph (G), by striking ``committed''
                    and inserting ``encumbered'';
                        (B) in subparagraph (H), by striking
                    ``uncommitted'' and inserting ``unencumbered''; and
                        (C) in subparagraph (I), by striking
                    ``uncommitted'' and inserting ``unencumbered''; and
                (2) in subsection (c)--
                        (A) by striking paragraphs (1) and (3);
                        (B) by redesignating paragraphs (2) and (4) as
                    paragraphs (1) and (3), respectively;
                        (C) in paragraph (1), as redesignated by
                    subparagraph (B), by striking ``by the contractor'' and
                    inserting ``from the contractor'';
                        (D) by inserting after paragraph (1), as so
                    redesignated, the following new paragraph (2):
                ``(2) Encumbered.--The term `encumbered', with respect to
            funds, means the funds have been obligated to a contract and
            are being held for a specific known purpose by the
            contractor.'';
                        (E) in paragraph (3), as so redesignated, by
                    striking ``by the contractor'' and inserting ``from the
                    contractor''; and
                        (F) by inserting after paragraph (3), as so
                    redesignated, the following new paragraph (4):
                ``(4) Unencumbered.--The term `unencumbered', with respect
            to funds, means the funds have been obligated to a contract and
            are not being held for a specific known purpose by the
            contractor.''.

    SEC. 3133. IMPROVEMENTS TO ANNUAL REPORTS ON CONDITION OF THE UNITED
                  STATES NUCLEAR WEAPONS STOCKPILE.

        Section 4205(e)(3) of the Atomic Energy Defense Act (50 U.S.C.
    2525(e)(3)) is amended--
                (1) in subparagraph (A), by inserting ``, including with
            respect to cyber assurance,'' after ``methods''; and
                (2) in subparagraph (B), by inserting ``, and the
            confidence of the head in such tools and methods'' after ``the
            assessments''.

    SEC. 3134. REPORT ON PLANT-DIRECTED RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT.

        Section 4812A of the Atomic Energy Defense Act (50 U.S.C. 2793) is
    amended--
                (1) by redesignating subsections (b) and (c) as subsections
            (c) and (d), respectively; and
                (2) by inserting after subsection (a) the following new
            subsection (b):
        ``(b) Plant-directed Research and Development.--
                ``(1) In general.--The report required by subsection (a)
            shall include, with respect to plant-directed research and
            development, the following:
                        ``(A) A financial accounting of expenditures for
                    such research and development, disaggregated by nuclear
                    weapons production facility.
                        ``(B) A breakdown of the percentage of research and
                    development conducted by each such facility that is
                    plant-directed research and development.
                        ``(C) An explanation of how each such facility
                    plans to increase the availability and utilization of
                    funds for plant-directed research and development.
                ``(2) Plant-directed research and development defined.--In
            this subsection, the term `plant-directed research and
            development' means research and development selected by the
            director of a nuclear weapons production facility.''.

    SEC. 3135. REPORTS ON RISKS TO AND GAPS IN INDUSTRIAL BASE FOR NUCLEAR
                  WEAPONS COMPONENTS, SUBSYSTEMS, AND MATERIALS.

        Section 3113 of the William M. (Mac) Thornberry National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 116-283; 50 U.S.C.
    2512 note) is amended by adding at the end the following new
    subsection:
        ``(e) Reports.--The Administrator, acting through the official
    designated under subsection (a), shall submit to the Committees on
    Armed Services of the Senate and the House of Representatives,
    contemporaneously with each briefing required by subsection (d)(2), a
    report--
                ``(1) identifying actual or potential risks to or specific
            gaps in any element of the industrial base that supports the
            nuclear weapons components, subsystems, or materials of the
            National Nuclear Security Administration;
                ``(2) describing the actions the Administration is taking
            to further assess, characterize, and prioritize such risks and
            gaps;
                ``(3) describing mitigating actions, if any, the
            Administration has underway or planned to mitigate any such
            risks or gaps;
                ``(4) setting forth the anticipated timelines and resources
            needed for such mitigating actions; and
                ``(5) describing the nature of any coordination with or
            burden sharing by other departments or agencies of the Federal
            Government or the private sector to address such risks and
            gaps.''.

    SEC. 3136. TRANSFER OF BUILDING LOCATED AT 4170 ALLIUM COURT,
                  SPRINGFIELD, OHIO.

        (a) In General.--The National Nuclear Security Administration shall
    release all of its reversionary rights without reimbursement to the
    building located at 4170 Allium Court, Springfield, Ohio, also known as
    the Advanced Technical Intelligence Center for Human Capital
    Development, to the Community Improvement Corporation of Clark County
    and the Chamber of Commerce.
        (b) Fee Simple Interest.--The fee simple interest in the property,
    on which the building described in subsection (a) is located, shall be
    transferred from the Advanced Technical Intelligence Center for Human
    Capital Development to the Community Improvement Corporation of Clark
    County prior to or concurrent with the release of the reversionary
    rights of the National Nuclear Security Administration under subsection
    (a).

    SEC. 3137. COMPREHENSIVE STRATEGY FOR TREATING, STORING, AND DISPOSING
                  OF DEFENSE NUCLEAR WASTE RESULTING FROM STOCKPILE
                  MAINTENANCE AND MODERNIZATION ACTIVITIES.

        (a) In General.--Not later than one year after the date of the
    enactment of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year
    2022, the Administrator for Nuclear Security shall submit to the
    congressional defense committees and the Comptroller General of the
    United States a comprehensive strategy for treating, storing, and
    disposing of defense nuclear waste generated as a result of stockpile
    maintenance and modernization activities.
        (b) Elements.--The strategy required by subsection (a) shall
    include the following:
                (1) A projection of the location, type, and quantity of
            defense nuclear waste the National Nuclear Security
            Administration anticipates generating as a result of stockpile
            maintenance and modernization activities during the periods of
            five and 10 fiscal years after the submission of the strategy,
            with a long-term outlook for the period of 25 fiscal years
            after such submission.
                (2) Budgetary estimates associated with the projection
            under paragraph (1) during the period of five fiscal years
            after the submission of the strategy.
                (3) A description of how the National Nuclear Security
            Administration plans to coordinate with the Office of
            Environmental Management of the Department of Energy to treat,
            store, and dispose of the type and quantity of waste projected
            to be generated under paragraph (1).
                (4) An identification of--
                        (A) disposal facilities that could accept that
                    waste;
                        (B) disposal facilities that could accept that
                    waste with modifications; and
                        (C) in the case of facilities described in
                    subparagraph (B), the modifications necessary for such
                    facilities to accept that waste.
        (c) Follow-on Strategy.--Concurrent with the submission of the
    budget of the President to Congress under section 1105(a) of title 31,
    United States Code, for fiscal year 2027, the Administrator shall
    submit to the congressional defense committees a follow-on strategy to
    the strategy required by subsection (a) that includes--
                (1) the elements set forth in subsection (b); and
                (2) any other matters that the Administrator considers
            appropriate.

    SEC. 3138. ACQUISITION OF HIGH-PERFORMANCE COMPUTING CAPABILITIES BY
                  NATIONAL NUCLEAR SECURITY ADMINISTRATION.

        (a) Roadmap for Acquisition.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than two years after the date of
            the enactment of this Act, the Administrator for Nuclear
            Security shall submit to the congressional defense committees a
            roadmap for the acquisition by the Administration of high-
            performance computing capabilities during the 10-year period
            following submission of the roadmap.
                (2) Elements.--The roadmap required by paragraph (1) shall
            include the following:
                        (A) A description of the high-performance computing
                    capabilities required to support the mission of the
                    Administration as of the date on which the roadmap is
                    submitted under paragraph (1).
                        (B) An identification of any existing or
                    anticipated gaps in such capabilities.
                        (C) A description of the high-performance computing
                    capabilities anticipated to be required by the
                    Administration during the 10-year period following
                    submission of the roadmap, including computational
                    performance and other requirements, as appropriate.
                        (D) A description of the strategy of the
                    Administration for acquiring such capabilities.
                        (E) An assessment of the ability of the industrial
                    base to support that strategy.
                        (F) Such other matters the Administrator considers
                    appropriate.
                (3) Consultation and considerations.--In developing the
            roadmap required by paragraph (1), the Administrator shall--
                        (A) consult with the Secretary of Energy; and
                        (B) take into consideration the findings of the
                    review of the future of computing beyond exascale
                    computing conducted by the National Academy of Sciences
                    under section 3172 of the William M. (Mac) Thornberry
                    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021
                    (Public Law 116-283).
        (b) Independent Assessment of High-performance Computing
    Acquisitions.--
                (1) In general.--The Administrator shall seek to enter into
            an agreement with a federally funded research and development
            center to assess the first acquisition of high-performance
            computing capabilities by the Administration after the date of
            the enactment of this Act.
                (2) Elements.--The assessment required by paragraph (1) of
            the acquisition of high-performance computing capabilities
            described in that paragraph shall include an assessment of the
            following:
                        (A) The mission needs of the Administration met by
                    the acquisition.
                        (B) The evidence used to support the acquisition
                    decision, such as an analysis of alternatives or
                    business case analyses.
                        (C) Market research performed by the Advanced
                    Simulation and Computing Program related to the
                    acquisition.
                (3) Report required.--
                        (A) In general.--Not later than 90 days after
                    entering into the arrangement under paragraph (1), the
                    Administrator shall submit to the congressional defense
                    committees a report on the assessment conducted under
                    paragraph (1).
                        (B) Form of report.--The report required by
                    subparagraph (A) shall be submitted in unclassified
                    form but may include a classified annex.

    SEC. 3139. STUDY ON THE W80-4 NUCLEAR WARHEAD LIFE EXTENSION PROGRAM.

        (a) Study.--Not later than 30 days after the date of the enactment
    of this Act, the Director for Cost Estimation and Program Evaluation
    shall initiate a study on the W80-4 nuclear warhead life extension
    program.
        (b) Matters Included.--The study under subsection (a) shall include
    the following:
                (1) An explanation of any increases in actual or projected
            costs of the W80-4 nuclear warhead life extension program.
                (2) An analysis of projections of total program costs and
            planned program schedules.
                (3) An analysis of the potential impacts on other programs
            as a result of additional funding required to maintain the
            planned program schedule for the W80-4 nuclear warhead life
            extension program, including with respect to--
                        (A) other life-extension programs;
                        (B) infrastructure programs; and
                        (C) research, development, test, and evaluation
                    programs.
                (4) An analysis of the impacts that a delay of the program
            will have on other programs due to--
                        (A) technical or management challenges; and
                        (B) changes in requirements for the program.
        (c) Submission.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Director shall submit to the congressional
    defense committees the study under subsection (a).
        (d) Form.--The study under subsection (a) shall be in unclassified
    form, but may include a classified annex.

    SEC. 3140. STUDY ON RUNIT DOME AND RELATED HAZARDS.

        (a) Study.--Not later than 60 days after the date of enactment of
    this Act, the Secretary of Energy shall seek to enter into an agreement
    with a federally funded research and development center to conduct a
    study on the impacts of climate change on the ``Runit Dome'' nuclear
    waste disposal site in Enewetak Atoll, Marshall Islands, and on other
    environmental hazards due to nuclear weapons testing in the vicinity
    thereof. The report shall include a scientific analysis of threats to
    the environment and to the residents of Enewetak Atoll, including--
                (1) the ``Runit Dome'' nuclear waste disposal site;
                (2) crypts used to contain nuclear waste and other toxins
            on Enewetak Atoll; and
                (3) radionuclides and other toxins present in the lagoon of
            Enewetak Atoll.
        (b) Public Comments.--In conducting the study under subsection (a),
    the federally funded research and development center shall solicit
    public comments.
        (c) Report.--Not later than 18 months after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall submit to the congressional
    defense committees a report containing the study conducted under
    subsection (a).

    SEC. 3141. SENSE OF CONGRESS REGARDING COMPENSATION OF INDIVIDUALS
                  RELATING TO URANIUM MINING AND NUCLEAR TESTING.

        (a) Findings.--Congress makes the following findings:
                (1) The Radiation Exposure Compensation Act (Public Law
            101-426; 42 U.S.C. 2210 note) was enacted in 1990 to provide
            monetary compensation to individuals who contracted certain
            cancers and other serious diseases following their exposure to
            radiation released during atmospheric nuclear weapons testing
            during the Cold War or following exposure to radiation as a
            result of employment in the uranium industry during the Cold
            War.
                (2) The Radiation Exposure Compensation Act expires on July
            9, 2022. Unless that Act is extended, individuals who contract
            certain cancers and other serious diseases because of events
            described in paragraph (1) may be unable to claim compensation
            for such diseases.
        (b) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that the United
    States Government should continue to appropriately compensate and
    recognize the individuals described in subsection (a).

              TITLE XXXII--DEFENSE NUCLEAR FACILITIES SAFETY BOARD

    Sec. 3201. Authorization.
    Sec. 3202. References to Chairperson and Vice Chairperson of Defense
                                Nuclear Facilities Safety Board.

    SEC. 3201. AUTHORIZATION.

        There are authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 2022,
    $31,000,000 for the operation of the Defense Nuclear Facilities Safety
    Board under chapter 21 of the Atomic Energy Act of 1954 (42 U.S.C. 2286
    et seq.).

    SEC. 3202. REFERENCES TO CHAIRPERSON AND VICE CHAIRPERSON OF DEFENSE
                  NUCLEAR FACILITIES SAFETY BOARD.

        Chapter 21 of the Atomic Energy Act of 1954 (42 U.S.C. 2286 et
    seq.) is amended--
                (1) in section 311(c), in the subsection heading, by
            striking ``Chairman, Vice Chairman'' and inserting
            ``Chairperson, Vice Chairperson''; and
                (2) by striking ``Chairman'' each place it appears and
            inserting ``Chairperson''.

                     TITLE XXXIV--NAVAL PETROLEUM RESERVES

    Sec. 3401. Authorization of appropriations.

    SEC. 3401. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.

        (a) Amount.--There are hereby authorized to be appropriated to the
    Secretary of Energy $13,650,000 for fiscal year 2022 for the purpose of
    carrying out activities under chapter 869 of title 10, United States
    Code, relating to the naval petroleum reserves.
        (b) Period of Availability.--Funds appropriated pursuant to the
    authorization of appropriations in subsection (a) shall remain
    available until expended.

                         TITLE XXXV--MARITIME SECURITY

                      Subtitle A--Maritime Administration

    Sec. 3501. Authorization of the Maritime Administration.

                           Subtitle B--Other Matters

    Sec. 3511. Effective period for issuance of documentation for
                                recreational vessels.
    Sec. 3512. Committees on maritime matters.
    Sec. 3513. Port Infrastructure Development Program.
    Sec. 3514. Uses of emerging marine technologies and practices.
    Sec. 3515. Prohibition on participation of long term charters in Tanker
                                Security Fleet.
    Sec. 3516. Coastwise endorsement.
    Sec. 3517. Report on efforts of combatant commands to combat threats
                                posed by illegal, unreported, and
                                unregulated fishing.
    Sec. 3518. Authorization to purchase duplicate medals.

                      Subtitle A--Maritime Administration

    SEC. 3501. AUTHORIZATION OF THE MARITIME ADMINISTRATION.

        (a) In General.--There are authorized to be appropriated to the
    Department of Transportation for fiscal year 2022 for programs
    associated with maintaining the United States merchant marine, the
    following amounts:
                (1) For expenses necessary for operations of the United
            States Merchant Marine Academy, $90,532,000, of which--
                        (A) $85,032,000 shall be for Academy operations,
                    which may be used to hire personnel pursuant to
                    subsection (d) and to implement any recommendations of
                    the Merchant Marine Academy Advisory Council
                    established under subsection (c); and
                        (B) $5,500,000 shall remain available until
                    expended for capital asset management at the Academy.
                (2) For expenses necessary to support the State maritime
            academies, $50,780,000, of which--
                        (A) $2,400,000 is for the Student Incentive
                    Program;
                        (B) $6,000,000 is for direct payments;
                        (C) $3,800,000 is for training ship fuel
                    assistance;
                        (D) $8,080,000 is for offsetting the costs of
                    training ship sharing; and
                        (E) $30,500,000 is for maintenance and repair of
                    State maritime academy training vessels.
                (3) For expenses necessary to support the National Security
            Multi-Mission Vessel Program, $315,600,000.
                (4) For expenses necessary to support Maritime
            Administration operations and programs, $60,853,000.
                (5) For expenses necessary to dispose of vessels in the
            National Defense Reserve Fleet, $10,000,000.
                (6) For expenses necessary to maintain and preserve a
            United States flag merchant marine to serve the national
            security needs of the United States under chapter 531 of title
            46, United States Code, $318,000,000.
                (7) For expenses necessary for the loan guarantee program
            authorized under chapter 537 of title 46, United States Code,
            $33,000,000, of which--
                        (A) $30,000,000 may be used for the cost (as
                    defined in section 502(5) of the Federal Credit Reform
                    Act of 1990 (2 U.S.C. 661a(5))) of loan guarantees
                    under the program; and
                        (B) $3,000,000 may be used for administrative
                    expenses relating to loan guarantee commitments under
                    the program.
                (8) For expenses necessary to provide for the Tanker
            Security Fleet, as authorized under chapter 534 of title 46,
            United States Code, $60,000,000.
                (9) For expenses necessary to support maritime
            environmental and technical assistance activities authorized
            under section 50307 of title 46, United States Code,
            $10,000,000.
                (10) For expenses necessary to support marine highway
            program activities authorized under chapter 556 of such title,
            $11,000,000.
                (11) For expenses necessary to provide assistance to small
            shipyards and for the maritime training program authorized
            under section 54101 of title 46, United States Code,
            $40,000,000.
                (12) For expenses necessary to implement the Port and
            Intermodal Improvement Program, $750,000,000, to remain
            available until expended, except that no such funds may be used
            to provide a grant to purchase fully automated cargo handling
            equipment that is remotely operated or remotely monitored with
            or without the exercise of human intervention or control, if
            the Secretary determines such equipment would result in a net
            loss of jobs within a port of port terminal.
        (b) Availability of Amounts.--The amounts authorized to be
    appropriated under subsection (a) shall remain available as follows:
                (1) The amounts authorized to be appropriated under
            paragraphs (1)(A), (2)(A), and (4)(A) shall remain available
            until September 30, 2022.
                (2) The amounts authorized to be appropriated under
            paragraphs (1)(B), (2)(B), (D), and (E), (3), (4)(B), (5), (6),
            (7)(A), (8), and (9) shall remain available until expended
            without fiscal year limitation.
        (c) United States Merchant Marine Academy Advisory Council;
    Unfilled Vacancies.--
                (1) In general.--Chapter 513 of title 46, United States
            Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new
            sections:
    ``Sec. 51323. United States Merchant Marine Academy Advisory Council
        ``(a) Establishment.--The Secretary of Transportation shall
    establish an advisory council, to be known as the `United States
    Merchant Marine Academy Advisory Council' (in this section referred to
    as the `Council').
        ``(b) Membership.--
                ``(1) In general.--The Secretary shall select not fewer
            than 8 and not more than 14 individuals to serve as members of
            the Council. Such individuals shall have such expertise as the
            Secretary determines necessary and appropriate for providing
            advice and guidance on improving the Academy.
                ``(2) Governmental experts.--The number of members of the
            Council who are employees of the Federal Government may not
            exceed the number of members of the Council who are not
            employees of the Federal Government.
                ``(3) Employee status.--Members of the Council shall not be
            considered employees of the United States Government by reason
            of their membership on the Council for any purpose and shall
            not receive compensation other than reimbursement of travel
            expenses and per diem allowance in accordance with section 5703
            of title 5.
        ``(c) Responsibilities.--The Council shall provide advice to the
    Secretary at the time and in the manner requested by the Secretary.
        ``(d) Personally Identifiable Information.--In carrying out its
    responsibilities under this subsection, the Council shall comply with
    the obligations of the Department of Transportation to protect
    personally identifiable information.
    ``Sec. 51324. Unfilled vacancies
        ``(a) In General.--In the event of an unfilled vacancy for any
    critical position at the United States Merchant Marine Academy, the
    Secretary of Transportation may appoint, without regard to the
    provisions of subchapter I of chapter 33 of title 5, other than
    sections 3303 and 3328 of that title, a qualified candidate for the
    purposes of filling up to 20 of such positions.
        ``(b) Critical Position Defined.--In this section, the term
    `critical position' means a position that contributes to the
    improvement of--
                ``(1) the culture or infrastructure of the Academy;
                ``(2) student health and well being;
                ``(3) Academy governance; or
                ``(4) any other priority areas identified by the
            Council.''.
                (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at the
            beginning of such chapter is amended by adding at the end the
            following new items:

    ``51323. United States Merchant Marine Academy Advisory Council.
    ``51324. Unfilled vacancies.''.

                           Subtitle B--Other Matters

    SEC. 3511. EFFECTIVE PERIOD FOR ISSUANCE OF DOCUMENTATION FOR
                  RECREATIONAL VESSELS.

        Section 12105(e)(2) of title 46, United States Code, is amended--
                (1) by striking subparagraphs (A) and (B) and inserting the
            following:
                        ``(A) In general.--The owner or operator of a
                    recreational vessel may choose a period of
                    effectiveness of between 1 and 5 years for a
                    certificate of documentation for a recreational vessel
                    or the renewal thereof.''; and
                (2) by redesignating subparagraph (C) as subparagraph (B).

    SEC. 3512. COMMITTEES ON MARITIME MATTERS.

        (a) In General.--
                (1) Chapter 555 of title 46, United States Code, is
            redesignated as chapter 504 of such title and transferred to
            appear after chapter 503 of such title.
                (2) Chapter 504 of such title, as redesignated by paragraph
            (1), is amended in the chapter heading by striking
            ``MISCELLANEOUS'' and inserting ``COMMITTEES''.
                (3) Sections 55501 and 55502 of such title are redesignated
            as section 50401 and section 50402, respectively, of such title
            and transferred to appear in chapter 504 of such title (as
            redesignated by paragraph (1)).
                (4) The section heading for section 50401 of such title, as
            redesignated by paragraph (3), is amended to read as follows:
            ``united states committee on the marine transportation
            system''.
        (b) Conforming Amendment.--Section 8332(b)(1) of the Elijah E.
    Cummings Coast Guard Authorization Act of 2020 (division G of the
    William M. (Mac) Thornberry National Defense Authorization Act for
    Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 116-283)) is amended by striking ``section
    55502'' and inserting ``section 50402''.
        (c) Clerical Amendments.--
                (1) The analysis for chapter 504 of title 46, United States
            Code, as redesignated by subsection (a)(1), is amended to read
            as follows:

                           ``Chapter 504--Committees

    ``Sec.
    ``50401. United States Committee on the Marine Transportation System.
    ``50402. Maritime Transportation System National Advisory Committee.''.
                (2) The table of chapters for subtitle V of title 46,
            United States Code, is amended--
                        (A) by inserting after the item relating to chapter
                    503 the following:

    ``504. Committees..........................................50401''; and
                        (B) by striking the item relating to chapter 555.

    SEC. 3513. PORT INFRASTRUCTURE DEVELOPMENT PROGRAM.

        (a) In General.--
                (1) Part C of subtitle V of title 46, United States Code,
            is amended by adding at the end the following:

             ``CHAPTER 543--PORT INFRASTRUCTURE DEVELOPMENT PROGRAM

    ``Sec.
    ``54301. Port infrastructure development program.
    ``Sec. 54301. Port infrastructure development program''.
                (2) Subsections (c), (d), and (e) of section 50302 of such
            title are redesignated as subsections (a), (b), and (c) of
            section 54301 of such title, respectively, and transferred to
            appear in chapter 543 of such title (as added by paragraph
            (1)).
        (b) Amendments to Section 54301.--Section 54301 of such title, as
    redesignated by subsection (a)(2), is amended--
                (1) in subsection (a)--
                        (A) in paragraph (2) by striking ``or subsection
                    (d)'' and inserting ``or subsection (b)'';
                        (B) in paragraph (3)(A)(ii)--
                                (i) in subclause (II) by striking ``; or''
                            and inserting a semicolon;
                                (ii) by striking subclause (III); and
                                (iii) by adding at the end the following:
                                        ``(III) operational improvements,
                                    including projects to improve port
                                    resilience; or
                                        ``(IV) environmental and emission
                                    mitigation measures; including projects
                                    for--
                                                ``(aa) port electrification
                                            or electrification master
                                            planning;
                                                ``(bb) harbor craft or
                                            equipment replacements or
                                            retrofits;
                                                ``(cc) development of port
                                            or terminal microgrids;
                                                ``(dd) providing idling
                                            reduction infrastructure;
                                                ``(ee) purchase of cargo
                                            handling equipment and related
                                            infrastructure;
                                                ``(ff) worker training to
                                            support electrification
                                            technology;
                                                ``(gg) installation of port
                                            bunkering facilities from
                                            oceangoing vessels for fuels;
                                                ``(hh) electric vehicle
                                            charge or hydrogen refueling
                                            infrastructure for drayage and
                                            medium or heavy duty trucks and
                                            locomotives that service the
                                            port and related grid upgrades;
                                            or
                                                ``(ii) other related port
                                            activities, including charging
                                            infrastructure, electric
                                            rubber-tired gantry cranes, and
                                            anti-idling technologies.'';
                        (C) in paragraph (5)--
                                (i) in subparagraph (A) by striking ``or
                            subsection (d)'' and inserting ``or subsection
                            (b)''; and
                                (ii) in subparagraph (B) by striking
                            ``subsection (d)'' and inserting ``subsection
                            (b)'';
                        (D) in paragraph (6)(B)--
                                (i) in clause (i) by striking ``; and'' and
                            inserting a semicolon;
                                (ii) in clause (ii) by striking the period
                            and inserting ``; and''; and
                                (iii) by adding at the end the following:
                                ``(iii) a port's increased resilience as a
                            result of the project.'';
                        (E) in paragraph (7)--
                                (i) in subparagraph (B)--
                                        (I) by striking ``subsection (d)''
                                    in each place it appears and inserting
                                    ``subsection (b)''; and
                                        (II) by striking ``18 percent'' and
                                    inserting ``25 percent'';
                                (ii) in subparagraph (C) by striking
                            ``subsection (d)(3)(A)(ii)(III)'' and inserting
                            ``subsection (b)(3)(A)(ii)(III)'';
                        (F) in paragraph (8)--
                                (i) in subparagraph (A) by striking ``or
                            subsection (d)'' and inserting ``or subsection
                            (b)''; and
                                (ii) in subparagraph (B)--
                                        (I) in clause (i) by striking
                                    ``subsection (d)'' and inserting
                                    ``subsection (b)''; and
                                        (II) in clause (ii) by striking
                                    ``subsection (d)'' and inserting
                                    ``subsection (b)'';
                        (G) in paragraph (9) by striking ``subsection (d)''
                    and inserting ``subsection (b)'';
                        (H) in paragraph (10)--
                                (i) in subparagraph (A), by striking
                            ``subsection (d)'' and inserting ``subsection
                            (b)'';
                                (ii) by redesignating subparagraphs (B) and
                            (C) as subparagraphs (C) and (D), respectively;
                            and
                                (iii) by inserting after subparagraph (A)
                            the following new subparagraph (B):
                        ``(B) Efficient use of non-federal funds.--
                                ``(i) In general.--Notwithstanding any
                            other provision of law ans subject to approval
                            by the Secretary, in the case of any grant for
                            a project under this section, during the period
                            beginning on the date on which the grant
                            recipient is selected and ending on the date on
                            which the grant agreement is signed--
                                        ``(I) the grant recipient may
                                    obligate and expend non-Federal funds
                                    with respect to the project for which
                                    the grant is provided; and
                                        ``(II) any non-Federal funds
                                    obligated or expended in accordance
                                    with subclause (I) shall be credited
                                    toward the non-Federal cost share for
                                    the project for which the grant is
                                    provided.
                                ``(ii) Requirements.--
                                        ``(I) Application.--In order to
                                    obligate and expend non-Federal funds
                                    under clause (i), the grant recipient
                                    shall submit to the Secretary a request
                                    to obligate and expend non- Federal
                                    funds under that clause, including--
                                                ``(aa) a description of the
                                            activities the grant recipient
                                            intends to fund;
                                                ``(bb) a justification for
                                            advancing the activities
                                            described in item (aa),
                                            including an assessment of the
                                            effects to the project scope,
                                            schedule, and budget if the
                                            request is not approved; and
                                                ``(cc) the level of risk of
                                            the activities described in
                                            item (aa).
                                        ``(II) Approval.--The Secretary
                                    shall approve or disapprove each
                                    request submitted under subclause (I).
                                        ``(III) Compliance with applicable
                                    requirements.--Any obligation or
                                    expenditure of non-Federal funds under
                                    clause (i) shall be in compliance with
                                    all applicable requirements, including
                                    any requirements included in the grant
                                    agreement.
                                ``(iii) Effect.--The obligation or
                            expenditure of any non-Federal funds in
                            accordance with this subparagraph shall not--
                                        ``(I) affect the signing of a grant
                                    agreement or other applicable grant
                                    procedures with respect to the
                                    applicable grant;
                                        ``(II) create an obligation on the
                                    part of the Federal Government to repay
                                    any non-Federal funds if the grant
                                    agreement is not signed; or
                                        ``(III) affect the ability of the
                                    recipient of the grant to obligate or
                                    expend non-Federal funds to meet the
                                    non-Federal cost share for the project
                                    for which the grant is provided after
                                    the period described in clause (i).'';
                                    and
                        (I) in paragraph (12)--
                                (i) by striking ``subsection (d)'' and
                            inserting ``subsection (b)''; and
                                (ii) by adding at the end the following:
                        ``(D) Resilience.--The term `resilience' means the
                    ability to anticipate, prepare for, adapt to,
                    withstand, respond to, and recover from operational
                    disruptions and sustain critical operations at ports,
                    including disruptions caused by natural or manmade
                    hazards, such as sea level rise, flooding, earthquakes,
                    hurricanes, tsunami inundation or other extreme weather
                    events.'';
                (2) in subsection (b)--
                        (A) in the subsection heading by striking
                    ``Inland'' and inserting ``Inland River'';
                        (B) in paragraph (1) by striking ``subsection
                    (c)(7)(B)'' and inserting ``subsection (a)(7)(B)'';
                        (C) in paragraph (3)(A)(ii)(III) by striking
                    ``subsection (c)(3)(B)'' and inserting ``subsection
                    (a)(3)(B)''; and
                        (D) in paragraph (5)(A) by striking ``subsection
                    (c)(8)(B)'' and inserting ``subsection (a)(8)(B)''; and
                (3) in subsection (c)--
                        (A) by striking ``subsection (c) or subsection
                    (d)'' and inserting ``subsection (a) or subsection
                    (b)''; and
                        (B) by striking ``subsection (c)(2)'' and inserting
                    ``subsection (a)(2)''.
        (c) Grants for Emission Mitigation Measures.--For fiscal year 2022,
    the Secretary may make grants under section 54301(a) of title 46,
    United States Code, as redesignated by subsection (a)(2) and amended by
    subsection (b), to provide for emission mitigation measures that
    provide for the use of shore power for vessels to which sections 3507
    and 3508 of such title apply, if such grants meet the other
    requirements set out in such section 54301(a).
        (d) Clerical Amendments.--The table of chapters for subtitle V of
    title 46, United States Code, as amended by this title, is further
    amended by inserting after the item relating to chapter 541 the
    following:

    ``543. Port Infrastructure Development Program..............   54301''.

    SEC. 3514. USES OF EMERGING MARINE TECHNOLOGIES AND PRACTICES.

        Section 50307 of title 46, United States Code, is amended--
                (1) by redesignating subsection (e) as subsection (f); and
                (2) by inserting after subsection (d) the following new
            subsection (e):
        ``(e) Uses.--The results of activities conducted under subsection
    (b)(1) shall be used to inform--
                ``(1) the policy decisions of the United States related to
            domestic regulations; and
                ``(2) the position of the United States on matters before
            the International Maritime Organization.''.

    SEC. 3515. PROHIBITION ON PARTICIPATION OF LONG TERM CHARTERS IN TANKER
                  SECURITY FLEET.

        (a) Definition of Long Term Charter.--Section 53401 of title 46,
    United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new
    paragraph:
                ``(8) Long term charter.--The term `long term charter'
            means any time charter of a product tank vessel to the United
            States Government that, together with options, occurs for a
            continuous period of more than 180 days.''.
        (b) Participation of Long Term Charters in Tanker Security Fleet.--
    Section 53404(b) of such title is amended--
                (1) by striking ``The program participant of a'' and
            inserting ``Any'';
                (2) by inserting ``long term'' before ``charter'';
                (3) by inserting ``not'' before ``eligible''; and
                (4) by striking ``receive payments pursuant to any
            operating agreement that covers such vessel'' and inserting
            ``participate in the Fleet''.

    SEC. 3516. COASTWISE ENDORSEMENT.

        Notwithstanding section 12112 of title 46, United States Code, the
    Secretary of the department in which the Coast Guard is operating may
    issue a certificate of documentation with a coastwise endorsement for
    the vessel WIDGEON (United States official number 1299656).

    SEC. 3517. REPORT ON EFFORTS OF COMBATANT COMMANDS TO COMBAT THREATS
                  POSED BY ILLEGAL, UNREPORTED, AND UNREGULATED FISHING.

        (a) Report Required.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of the Navy, in consultation with
    the Director of the Office of Naval Research, the co-chairs of the
    collaborative interagency working group on maritime security and IUU
    fishing established under section 3551 of the Maritime Security and
    Fisheries Enforcement Act (16 U.S.C. 8031), and the heads of other
    relevant agencies, as determined by the Secretary, shall submit to the
    appropriate congressional committees a report on the combatant
    commands' maritime domain awareness efforts to combat the threats posed
    by illegal, unreported, and unregulated fishing.
        (b) Contents of Report.--The report required by subsection (a)
    shall include a detailed summary of each of the following for each
    combatant command:
                (1) The activities undertaken to date to combat the threats
            posed by illegal, unreported, and unregulated fishing in the
            geographic area of the combatant command, including the steps
            taken to build partner capacity to combat such threats.
                (2) Coordination with the Armed Forces of the United
            States, partner nations, and public-private partnerships to
            combat such threats.
                (3) Efforts undertaken to support unclassified data
            integration, analysis, and delivery with regional partners to
            combat such threats.
                (4) Information sharing and coordination with efforts of
            the collaborative interagency working group on maritime
            security and IUU fishing established under section 3551 of the
            Maritime Security and Fisheries Enforcement Act (16 U.S.C.
            8031).
                (5) Best practices and lessons learned from existing and
            previous efforts relating to such threats, including strategies
            for coordination and success in public-private partnerships.
                (6) Limitations related to affordability, resource
            constraints, or other gaps or factors that affect the success
            or expansion of efforts related to such threats.
                (7) Any new authorities needed to support efforts to combat
            such threats.
        (c) Form of Report.--The report required by subsection (a) shall be
    submitted in unclassified form, but may include a classified annex.
        (d) Appropriate Congressional Committees.--In this section, the
    term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
                (1) the Committee on Armed Services, the Committee on
            Commerce, Science, and Transportation, the Committee on Foreign
            Relations, and the Committee on Appropriations of the Senate;
            and
                (2) the Committee on Armed Services, the Committee on
            Natural Resources, the Committee on Transportation and
            Infrastructure, the Committee on Foreign Affairs, and the
            Committee on Appropriations of the House of Representatives.

    SEC. 3518. AUTHORIZATION TO PURCHASE DUPLICATE MEDALS.

        (a) In General.--The Secretary of Transportation, acting through
    the Administrator of the Maritime Administration, may use funds
    appropriated for the fiscal year in which the date of the enactment of
    this Act occurs, or funds appropriated for any prior fiscal year, for
    the Maritime Administration to purchase duplicate medals authorized
    under the Merchant Mariners of World War II Congressional Gold Medal
    Act of 2020 (Public Law 116-125) and provide such medals to eligible
    individuals who engaged in qualified service who submit an application
    under subsection (b) and were United States merchant mariners of World
    War II.
        (b) Application.--To be eligible to receive a medal described in
    subsection (a), an eligible individual who engaged in qualified service
    shall submit to the Administrator an application containing such
    information and assurances as the Administrator may require.
        (c) Eligible Individual Who Engaged in Qualified Service.--In this
    section, the term ``eligible individual who engaged in qualified
    service'' means an individual who, between December 7, 1941, and
    December 31, 1946--
                (1) was a member of the United States merchant marine,
            including the Army Transport Service and the Navy Transport
            Service, serving as a crewmember of a vessel that was--
                        (A) operated by the War Shipping Administration,
                    the Office of Defense Transportation, or an agent of
                    such departments;
                        (B) operated in waters other than inland waters,
                    the Great Lakes, and other lakes, bays, or harbors of
                    the United States;
                        (C) under contract or charter to, or property of,
                    the Government of the United States; and
                        (D) serving in the Armed Forces; and
                (2) while so serving, was licensed or otherwise documented
            for service as a crewmember of such a vessel by an officer or
            employee of the United States authorized to license or document
            the person for such service.

                           DIVISION D--FUNDING TABLES

    SEC. 4001. AUTHORIZATION OF AMOUNTS IN FUNDING TABLES.

        (a) In General.--Whenever a funding table in this division
    specifies a dollar amount authorized for a project, program, or
    activity, the obligation and expenditure of the specified dollar amount
    for the project, program, or activity is hereby authorized, subject to
    the availability of appropriations.
        (b) Merit-based Decisions.--
                (1) In general.--A decision to commit, obligate, or expend
            funds with or to a specific entity on the basis of a dollar
            amount authorized pursuant to subsection (a) shall--
                        (A) except as provided in paragraph (2), be based
                    on merit-based selection procedures in accordance with
                    the requirements of sections 2304(k) and 2374 of title
                    10, United States Code, or on competitive procedures;
                    and
                        (B) comply with other applicable provisions of law.
                (2) Exception.--Paragraph (1)(A) does not apply to a
            decision to commit, obligate, or expend funds on the basis of a
            dollar amount authorized pursuant to subsection (a) if the
            project, program, or activity involved--
                        (A) is listed in section 4201; and
                        (B) is identified as Community Project Funding
                    through the inclusion of the abbreviation ``CPF''
                    immediately before the name of the project, program, or
                    activity.
        (c) Relationship to Transfer and Programming Authority.--An amount
    specified in the funding tables in this division may be transferred or
    reprogrammed under a transfer or reprogramming authority provided by
    another provision of this Act or by other law. The transfer or
    reprogramming of an amount specified in such funding tables shall not
    count against a ceiling on such transfers or reprogrammings under
    section 1001 of this Act or any other provision of law, unless such
    transfer or reprogramming would move funds between appropriation
    accounts.
        (d) Applicability to Classified Annex.--This section applies to any
    classified annex that accompanies this Act.
        (e) Oral and Written Communications.--No oral or written
    communication concerning any amount specified in the funding tables in
    this division shall supersede the requirements of this section.

                             TITLE XLI--PROCUREMENT

    SEC. 4101. PROCUREMENT.

    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
                SEC. 4101. PROCUREMENT (In Thousands of Dollars)
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                 FY 2022        Conference
          Line                 Item              Request        Authorized
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
                      AIRCRAFT PROCUREMENT,
                       ARMY
                      FIXED WING
    001               UTILITY F/W AIRCRAFT.                          20,000
                      Program increase--                            [20,000]
                       fixed wing avionics
                       upgrade.
    004               SMALL UNMANNED                 16,005          16,005
                       AIRCRAFT SYSTEM.
                      ROTARY
    007               AH-64 APACHE BLOCK            504,136         494,136
                       IIIA REMAN.
                      Unit cost growth.....                        [-10,000]
    008               AH-64 APACHE BLOCK            192,230         192,230
                       IIIA REMAN.
    010               UH-60 BLACKHAWK M             630,263         841,763
                       MODEL (MYP).
                      UH-60 Black Hawk for                         [211,500]
                       Army Guard.
    011               UH-60 BLACKHAWK M             146,068         146,068
                       MODEL (MYP).
    012               UH-60 BLACK HAWK L            166,205         166,205
                       AND V MODELS.
    013               CH-47 HELICOPTER.....         145,218         397,218
                      Army UFR--Support                            [252,000]
                       minimum sustainment
                       rate.
    014               CH-47 HELICOPTER AP..          18,559          47,559
                      Program increase--F                           [29,000]
                       Block II.
                      MODIFICATION OF
                       AIRCRAFT
    017               GRAY EAGLE MODS2.....           3,143          33,143
                      Program increase--                            [30,000]
                       recapitalization of
                       legacy MQ-1C to
                       extended range MDO
                       configuration.
    018               MULTI SENSOR ABN              127,665         122,910
                       RECON.
                      Unjustified cost--                            [-4,755]
                       spares.
    019               AH-64 MODS...........         118,560         118,560
    020               CH-47 CARGO                     9,918          11,918
                       HELICOPTER MODS
                       (MYP).
                      Program increase--                             [2,000]
                       improved vibration
                       control.
    021               GRCS SEMA MODS.......           2,762           2,762
    022               ARL SEMA MODS........           9,437           9,437
    023               EMARSS SEMA MODS.....           1,568           1,568
    024               UTILITY/CARGO                   8,530           8,530
                       AIRPLANE MODS.
    025               UTILITY HELICOPTER             15,826          40,826
                       MODS.
                      UH-72 modernization..                         [25,000]
    026               NETWORK AND MISSION            29,206          29,206
                       PLAN.
    027               COMMS, NAV                     58,117          58,117
                       SURVEILLANCE.
    029               AVIATION ASSURED PNT.          47,028          45,862
                      Excess to need.......                         [-1,166]
    030               GATM ROLLUP..........          16,776          16,776
    032               UAS MODS.............           3,840           3,840
                      GROUND SUPPORT
                       AVIONICS
    033               AIRCRAFT                       64,561          64,561
                       SURVIVABILITY
                       EQUIPMENT.
    034               SURVIVABILITY CM.....           5,104           5,104
    035               CMWS.................         148,570         148,570
    036               COMMON INFRARED               240,412         238,012
                       COUNTERMEASURES
                       (CIRCM).
                      Training support cost                         [-2,400]
                       growth.
                      OTHER SUPPORT
    038               COMMON GROUND                  13,561          13,561
                       EQUIPMENT.
    039               AIRCREW INTEGRATED             41,425          41,425
                       SYSTEMS.
    040               AIR TRAFFIC CONTROL..          21,759          21,759
                      TOTAL AIRCRAFT              2,806,452       3,357,631
                       PROCUREMENT, ARMY.

                      MISSILE PROCUREMENT,
                       ARMY
                      SURFACE-TO-AIR
                       MISSILE SYSTEM
    002               LOWER TIER AIR AND             35,473          35,473
                       MISSILE DEFENSE
                       (AMD) SEN.
    003               M-SHORAD--PROCUREMENT         331,575         331,575
    004               MSE MISSILE..........         776,696         776,696
    005               PRECISION STRIKE              166,130         166,130
                       MISSILE (PRSM).
    006               INDIRECT FIRE                  25,253          20,253
                       PROTECTION
                       CAPABILITY INC 2-I.
                      Maintain level of                             [-5,000]
                       effort.
                      AIR-TO-SURFACE
                       MISSILE SYSTEM
    007               HELLFIRE SYS SUMMARY.         118,800         115,800
                      Unit cost growth.....                         [-3,000]
    008               JOINT AIR-TO-GROUND           152,177         214,177
                       MSLS (JAGM).
                      Army UFR--Additional                          [67,000]
                       JAGM procurement.
                      Unit cost growth.....                         [-5,000]
    009               LONG RANGE PRECISION           44,744          44,744
                       MUNITION.
                      ANTI-TANK/ASSAULT
                       MISSILE SYS
    010               JAVELIN (AAWS-M)              120,842         125,842
                       SYSTEM SUMMARY.
                      Army UFR--Light                                [5,000]
                       Weight Command
                       Launch Units.
    011               TOW 2 SYSTEM SUMMARY.         104,412         102,412
                      Excess to need.......                         [-2,000]
    012               GUIDED MLRS ROCKET            935,917         968,262
                       (GMLRS).
                      Army UFR--Restores                            [50,000]
                       GMLRS procurement.
                      Tooling request                              [-17,655]
                       previously funded.
    013               MLRS REDUCED RANGE             29,574          29,574
                       PRACTICE ROCKETS
                       (RRPR).
    014               HIGH MOBILITY                 128,438         128,438
                       ARTILLERY ROCKET
                       SYSTEM (HIMARS.
    016               LETHAL MINIATURE               68,278          68,278
                       AERIAL MISSILE
                       SYSTEM (LMAMS.
                      MODIFICATIONS
    017               PATRIOT MODS.........         205,469         205,469
    021               AVENGER MODS.........          11,227          11,227
    022               ITAS/TOW MODS........           4,561           4,561
    023               MLRS MODS............         273,856         273,856
    024               HIMARS MODIFICATIONS.           7,192           7,192
                      SPARES AND REPAIR
                       PARTS
    025               SPARES AND REPAIR               5,019           5,019
                       PARTS.
                      SUPPORT EQUIPMENT &
                       FACILITIES
    026               AIR DEFENSE TARGETS..          10,618          10,618
                      TOTAL MISSILE               3,556,251       3,645,596
                       PROCUREMENT, ARMY.

                      PROCUREMENT OF W&TCV,
                       ARMY
                      TRACKED COMBAT
                       VEHICLES
    001               ARMORED MULTI PURPOSE         104,727         104,727
                       VEHICLE (AMPV).
    002               ASSAULT BREACHER               16,454          16,454
                       VEHICLE (ABV).
    003               MOBILE PROTECTED              286,977         286,977
                       FIREPOWER.
                      MODIFICATION OF
                       TRACKED COMBAT
                       VEHICLES
    005               STRYKER UPGRADE......       1,005,028       1,120,028
                      Excess growth........                        [-24,000]
                      Program increase.....                        [139,000]
    006               BRADLEY PROGRAM (MOD)         461,385         538,354
                      Army UFR--Improved                            [56,969]
                       Bradley Acquisition
                       System upgrade.
                      Program increase.....                         [20,000]
    007               M109 FOV                        2,534           2,534
                       MODIFICATIONS.
    008               PALADIN INTEGRATED            446,430         673,430
                       MANAGEMENT (PIM).
                      Army UFR--PIM                                [227,000]
                       increase.
    009               IMPROVED RECOVERY              52,059          52,059
                       VEHICLE (M88A2
                       HERCULES).
    010               ASSAULT BRIDGE (MOD).           2,136           2,136
    013               JOINT ASSAULT BRIDGE.         110,773         110,773
    015               ABRAMS UPGRADE                981,337       1,350,337
                       PROGRAM.
                      Army UFR--Abrams ARNG                        [369,000]
                       M1A2SEPv3 fielding.
    016               VEHICLE PROTECTION             80,286          80,286
                       SYSTEMS (VPS).
                      WEAPONS & OTHER
                       COMBAT VEHICLES
    018               MULTI-ROLE ANTI-ARMOR          31,623          31,623
                       ANTI-PERSONNEL
                       WEAPON S.
    019               MORTAR SYSTEMS.......          37,485          50,338
                      Army UFR--120mm                               [12,853]
                       mortar cannon.
    020               XM320 GRENADE                   8,666           8,666
                       LAUNCHER MODULE
                       (GLM).
    021               PRECISION SNIPER               11,040          10,040
                       RIFLE.
                      Unit cost growth.....                         [-1,000]
    023               CARBINE..............           4,434           4,434
    024               NEXT GENERATION SQUAD          97,087          97,087
                       WEAPON.
    026               HANDGUN..............           4,930           4,930
                      MOD OF WEAPONS AND
                       OTHER COMBAT VEH
    027               MK-19 GRENADE MACHINE          13,027          13,027
                       GUN MODS.
    028               M777 MODS............          21,976          23,771
                      Army UFR--Software                             [1,795]
                       Defined Radio-
                       Hardware Integration
                       Kits.
    030               M2 50 CAL MACHINE GUN           3,612          21,527
                       MODS.
                      Army UFR--Additional                          [17,915]
                       M2A1s for MATVs.
                      SUPPORT EQUIPMENT &
                       FACILITIES
    036               ITEMS LESS THAN $5.0M           1,068           1,068
                       (WOCV-WTCV).
    037               PRODUCTION BASE                90,819          90,819
                       SUPPORT (WOCV-WTCV).
                      TOTAL PROCUREMENT OF        3,875,893       4,695,425
                       W&TCV, ARMY.

                      PROCUREMENT OF
                       AMMUNITION, ARMY
                      SMALL/MEDIUM CAL
                       AMMUNITION
    001               CTG, 5.56MM, ALL               47,490          79,890
                       TYPES.
                      Army UFR--Enhanced                            [32,400]
                       Performance Round
                       and Tracer.
    002               CTG, 7.62MM, ALL               74,870         101,926
                       TYPES.
                      Program increase.....                         [28,473]
                      Unit cost growth.....                         [-1,417]
    003               NEXT GENERATION SQUAD          76,794          76,794
                       WEAPON AMMUNITION.
    004               CTG, HANDGUN, ALL               7,812           7,812
                       TYPES.
    005               CTG, .50 CAL, ALL              29,716          58,116
                       TYPES.
                      Program increase.....                         [28,400]
    006               CTG, 20MM, ALL TYPES.           4,371           4,371
    008               CTG, 30MM, ALL TYPES.          34,511          34,511
    009               CTG, 40MM, ALL TYPES.          35,231          46,731
                      Army UFR--MK19                                [14,000]
                       training and war
                       reserves.
                      BA54 and BA55                                 [-2,500]
                       uncertainty.
                      MORTAR AMMUNITION
    010               60MM MORTAR, ALL               23,219          23,219
                       TYPES.
    011               81MM MORTAR, ALL               52,135          52,135
                       TYPES.
    012               120MM MORTAR, ALL             104,144          98,944
                       TYPES.
                      Unit cost growth.....                         [-5,200]
                      TANK AMMUNITION
    013               CARTRIDGES, TANK,             224,503         217,603
                       105MM AND 120MM, ALL
                       TYPES.
                      Unit cost growth.....                         [-6,900]
                      ARTILLERY AMMUNITION
    014               ARTILLERY CARTRIDGES,          26,709          57,553
                       75MM & 105MM, ALL
                       TYPES.
                      Army UPL.............                         [30,844]
    015               ARTILLERY PROJECTILE,         174,015         174,715
                       155MM, ALL TYPES.
                      Army UFR--Additional                           [5,000]
                       inventory.
                      Unit cost growth.....                         [-4,300]
    016               PROJ 155MM EXTENDED            73,498          61,498
                       RANGE M982.
                      Unit cost growth.....                        [-12,000]
    017               ARTILLERY                     150,873         143,373
                       PROPELLANTS, FUZES
                       AND PRIMERS, ALL.
                      Unit cost growth.....                         [-7,500]
                      MINES
    018               MINES & CLEARING               25,980          20,980
                       CHARGES, ALL TYPES.
                      Excess to need.......                         [-5,000]
    019               CLOSE TERRAIN SHAPING          34,761          34,761
                       OBSTACLE.
                      ROCKETS
    020               SHOULDER LAUNCHED              24,408          22,408
                       MUNITIONS, ALL TYPES.
                      Excess to need.......                         [-2,000]
    021               ROCKET, HYDRA 70, ALL         109,536         117,536
                       TYPES.
                      Program increase.....                          [8,000]
                      OTHER AMMUNITION
    022               CAD/PAD, ALL TYPES...           6,549           6,549
    023               DEMOLITION MUNITIONS,          27,904          27,904
                       ALL TYPES.
    024               GRENADES, ALL TYPES..          37,437          37,437
    025               SIGNALS, ALL TYPES...           7,530           7,530
    026               SIMULATORS, ALL TYPES           8,350           8,350
    027               REACTIVE ARMOR TILES.          17,755          17,755
                      MISCELLANEOUS
    028               AMMO COMPONENTS, ALL            2,784           2,784
                       TYPES.
    029               ITEMS LESS THAN $5             17,797          17,797
                       MILLION (AMMO).
    030               AMMUNITION PECULIAR            12,290          12,290
                       EQUIPMENT.
    031               FIRST DESTINATION               4,331           4,331
                       TRANSPORTATION
                       (AMMO).
    032               CLOSEOUT LIABILITIES.              99              99
                      PRODUCTION BASE
                       SUPPORT
    034               INDUSTRIAL FACILITIES         538,120         642,620
                      Army UFR--Demolition                          [40,000]
                       of Legacy Nitrate
                       Esters
                       (Nitroglycerin) NG1
                       Facility, Radford
                       Army Ammunition
                       Plant (RFAAP),
                       Virginia.
                      Army UFR--                                    [40,000]
                       Environmental,
                       Safety,
                       Construction,
                       Maintenance and
                       Repair of GOCO
                       Facilities in VA,
                       TN, MO, PA, & IA.
                      Army UFR--                                    [12,000]
                       Pyrotechnics
                       Energetic Capability
                       (PEC) construction
                       at Lake City Army
                       Ammunition Plant
                       (LCAAP), Missouri.
                      Army UFR--Solvent                             [12,500]
                       Propellant Facility,
                       Preliminary Design,
                       Radford Army
                       Ammunition Plant,
                       Virginia.
    035               CONVENTIONAL                  139,410         232,410
                       MUNITIONS
                       DEMILITARIZATION.
                      Program increase.....                         [93,000]
    036               ARMS INITIATIVE......           3,178           3,178
                      TOTAL PROCUREMENT OF        2,158,110       2,455,910
                       AMMUNITION, ARMY.

                      OTHER PROCUREMENT,
                       ARMY
                      TACTICAL VEHICLES
    002               SEMITRAILERS,                  12,539          18,931
                       FLATBED:.
                      Army UFR--M872                                 [6,392]
                       semitrailer.
    003               SEMITRAILERS, TANKERS          17,985          17,985
    004               HI MOB MULTI-PURP              60,706          60,706
                       WHLD VEH (HMMWV).
    005               GROUND MOBILITY                29,807          37,307
                       VEHICLES (GMV).
                      Program increase--                             [7,500]
                       infantry squad
                       vehicle.
    008               JOINT LIGHT TACTICAL          574,562         605,562
                       VEHICLE FAMILY OF
                       VEHICL.
                      Army UFR--Additional                         [120,000]
                       JLTV fielding.
                      Early to need........                        [-89,000]
    009               TRUCK, DUMP, 20T                9,882          19,632
                       (CCE).
                      Program increase.....                          [9,750]
    010               FAMILY OF MEDIUM               36,885          61,885
                       TACTICAL VEH (FMTV).
                      Program increase.....                         [25,000]
    011               FAMILY OF COLD                 16,450          16,450
                       WEATHER ALL-TERRAIN
                       VEHICLE.
    012               FIRETRUCKS &                   26,256          26,256
                       ASSOCIATED
                       FIREFIGHTING EQUIP.
    013               FAMILY OF HEAVY                64,282          64,282
                       TACTICAL VEHICLES
                       (FHTV).
    014               PLS ESP..............          16,943          16,943
    015               HVY EXPANDED MOBILE                           109,000
                       TACTICAL TRUCK EXT
                       SERV.
                      Program increase.....                        [109,000]
    017               TACTICAL WHEELED               17,957          17,957
                       VEHICLE PROTECTION
                       KITS.
    018               MODIFICATION OF IN             29,349         212,650
                       SVC EQUIP.
                      HMMWV modifications..                        [183,301]
                      NON-TACTICAL VEHICLES
    020               PASSENGER CARRYING              1,232           1,232
                       VEHICLES.
    021               NONTACTICAL VEHICLES,          24,246          19,246
                       OTHER.
                      Excess carryover.....                         [-5,000]
                      COMM--JOINT
                       COMMUNICATIONS
    022               SIGNAL MODERNIZATION          140,036         142,536
                       PROGRAM.
                      Army UFR--Multi-                               [2,500]
                       Domain Task Force
                       All-Domain
                       Operations Center
                       cloud pilot.
    023               TACTICAL NETWORK              436,524         429,024
                       TECHNOLOGY MOD IN
                       SVC.
                      Excess to need.......                         [-7,500]
    025               DISASTER INCIDENT               3,863           3,863
                       RESPONSE COMMS
                       TERMINAL.
    026               JCSE EQUIPMENT                  4,845           4,845
                       (USRDECOM).
                      COMM--SATELLITE
                       COMMUNICATIONS
    029               DEFENSE ENTERPRISE             97,369          97,369
                       WIDEBAND SATCOM
                       SYSTEMS.
    030               TRANSPORTABLE                 120,550         120,550
                       TACTICAL COMMAND
                       COMMUNICATIONS.
    031               SHF TERM.............          38,129          38,129
    032               ASSURED POSITIONING,          115,291         112,791
                       NAVIGATION AND
                       TIMING.
                      Excess to need.......                         [-2,500]
    033               SMART-T (SPACE)......          15,407          15,407
    034               GLOBAL BRDCST SVC--             2,763           2,763
                       GBS.
                      COMM--C3 SYSTEM
    037               COE TACTICAL SERVER            99,858          99,858
                       INFRASTRUCTURE (TSI).
                      COMM--COMBAT
                       COMMUNICATIONS
    038               HANDHELD MANPACK              775,069         730,069
                       SMALL FORM FIT (HMS).
                      Cost deviation.......                         [-5,000]
                      Single channel data                          [-35,000]
                       radio program
                       decrease.
                      Support cost excess                           [-5,000]
                       to need.
    040               ARMY LINK 16 SYSTEMS.          17,749          17,749
    042               UNIFIED COMMAND SUITE          17,984          17,984
    043               COTS COMMUNICATIONS           191,702         185,702
                       EQUIPMENT.
                      Unit cost growth.....                         [-6,000]
    044               FAMILY OF MED COMM             15,957          15,957
                       FOR COMBAT CASUALTY
                       CARE.
    045               ARMY COMMUNICATIONS &          89,441          79,441
                       ELECTRONICS.
                      Insufficient                                 [-10,000]
                       justification.
                      COMM--INTELLIGENCE
                       COMM
    047               CI AUTOMATION                  13,317          13,317
                       ARCHITECTURE-INTEL.
    048               DEFENSE MILITARY                5,207           5,207
                       DECEPTION INITIATIVE.
    049               MULTI-DOMAIN                   20,095          20,095
                       INTELLIGENCE.
                      INFORMATION SECURITY
    051               INFORMATION SYSTEM                987             987
                       SECURITY PROGRAM-
                       ISSP.
    052               COMMUNICATIONS                126,273         126,273
                       SECURITY (COMSEC).
    053               DEFENSIVE CYBER                27,389          31,489
                       OPERATIONS.
                      Army UFR--                                     [4,100]
                       Cybersecurity / IT
                       Network Mapping.
    056               SIO CAPABILITY.......          21,303          21,303
    057               BIOMETRIC ENABLING                914             914
                       CAPABILITY (BEC).
                      COMM--LONG HAUL
                       COMMUNICATIONS
    059               BASE SUPPORT                    9,209          24,209
                       COMMUNICATIONS.
                      Land mobile radios...                         [15,000]
                      COMM--BASE
                       COMMUNICATIONS
    060               INFORMATION SYSTEMS..         219,026         219,026
    061               EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT            4,875           4,875
                       MODERNIZATION
                       PROGRAM.
    064               INSTALLATION INFO             223,001         225,041
                       INFRASTRUCTURE MOD
                       PROGRAM.
                      EUCOM UFR--Mission                             [2,040]
                       Partner Environment.
                      ELECT EQUIP--TACT INT
                       REL ACT (TIARA)
    067               JTT/CIBS-M...........           5,463           5,463
    068               TERRESTRIAL LAYER              39,240          39,240
                       SYSTEMS (TLS).
    070               DCGS-A-INTEL.........          92,613         119,563
                      Army UFR--Additional                          [26,950]
                       fixed node cloud
                       servers.
    071               JOINT TACTICAL GROUND           8,088           8,088
                       STATION (JTAGS)-
                       INTEL.
    072               TROJAN...............          30,828          30,828
    073               MOD OF IN-SVC EQUIP            39,039          39,039
                       (INTEL SPT).
    074               BIOMETRIC TACTICAL             11,097          11,097
                       COLLECTION DEVICES.
                      ELECT EQUIP--
                       ELECTRONIC WARFARE
                       (EW)
    076               EW PLANNING &                     783             783
                       MANAGEMENT TOOLS
                       (EWPMT).
    077               AIR VIGILANCE (AV)...          13,486          13,486
    079               FAMILY OF PERSISTENT           14,414          14,414
                       SURVEILLANCE CAP..
    080               COUNTERINTELLIGENCE/           19,111          19,111
                       SECURITY
                       COUNTERMEASURES.
    081               CI MODERNIZATION.....             421             421
                      ELECT EQUIP--TACTICAL
                       SURV. (TAC SURV)
    082               SENTINEL MODS........          47,642          47,642
    083               NIGHT VISION DEVICES.       1,092,341         828,875
                      IVAS ahead of need...                       [-213,466]
                      Transfer to RDTE,                            [-50,000]
                       Army line 98.
    084               SMALL TACTICAL                 21,103          21,103
                       OPTICAL RIFLE
                       MOUNTED MLRF.
    085               INDIRECT FIRE                   6,153           6,153
                       PROTECTION FAMILY OF
                       SYSTEMS.
    086               FAMILY OF WEAPON              184,145         184,145
                       SIGHTS (FWS).
    087               ENHANCED PORTABLE               2,371           2,371
                       INDUCTIVE ARTILLERY
                       FUZE SE.
    088               FORWARD LOOKING                11,929          11,929
                       INFRARED (IFLIR).
    089               COUNTER SMALL                  60,058          60,058
                       UNMANNED AERIAL
                       SYSTEM (C-SUAS).
    090               JOINT BATTLE COMMAND--        263,661         259,661
                       PLATFORM (JBC-P).
                      Unit cost growth.....                         [-4,000]
    091               JOINT EFFECTS                  62,082          62,082
                       TARGETING SYSTEM
                       (JETS).
    093               COMPUTER BALLISTICS:            2,811           2,811
                       LHMBC XM32.
    094               MORTAR FIRE CONTROL            17,236          17,236
                       SYSTEM.
    095               MORTAR FIRE CONTROL             2,830           2,830
                       SYSTEMS
                       MODIFICATIONS.
    096               COUNTERFIRE RADARS...          31,694          26,694
                      Excess to need.......                         [-5,000]
                      ELECT EQUIP--TACTICAL
                       C2 SYSTEMS
    097               ARMY COMMAND POST              49,410          49,410
                       INTEGRATED
                       INFRASTRUCTURE.
    098               FIRE SUPPORT C2                 9,853           9,853
                       FAMILY.
    099               AIR & MSL DEFENSE              67,193          67,193
                       PLANNING & CONTROL
                       SYS.
    100               IAMD BATTLE COMMAND           301,872         291,872
                       SYSTEM.
                      Excess costs                                 [-10,000]
                       previously funded.
    101               LIFE CYCLE SOFTWARE             5,182           5,182
                       SUPPORT (LCSS).
    102               NETWORK MANAGEMENT             31,349          31,349
                       INITIALIZATION AND
                       SERVICE.
    104               GLOBAL COMBAT SUPPORT          11,271          11,271
                       SYSTEM-ARMY (GCSS-A).
    105               INTEGRATED PERSONNEL           16,077          16,077
                       AND PAY SYSTEM-ARMY
                       (IPPS-A).
    107               MOD OF IN-SVC                   3,160           9,160
                       EQUIPMENT (ENFIRE).
                      Program increase--                             [6,000]
                       land surveying
                       systems.
                      ELECT EQUIP--
                       AUTOMATION
    108               ARMY TRAINING                   9,833           9,833
                       MODERNIZATION.
    109               AUTOMATED DATA                130,924         133,924
                       PROCESSING EQUIP.
                      Army UFR--ATRRS                                [3,000]
                       unlimited data
                       rights.
    110               ACCESSIONS                     44,635          39,635
                       INFORMATION
                       ENVIRONMENT (AIE).
                      Program decrease.....                         [-5,000]
    111               GENERAL FUND                    1,452           1,452
                       ENTERPRISE BUSINESS
                       SYSTEMS FAM.
    112               HIGH PERF COMPUTING            69,943          69,943
                       MOD PGM (HPCMP).
    113               CONTRACT WRITING               16,957          16,957
                       SYSTEM.
    114               CSS COMMUNICATIONS...          73,110          73,110
    115               RESERVE COMPONENT              12,905          12,905
                       AUTOMATION SYS
                       (RCAS).
                      ELECT EQUIP--SUPPORT
    117               BCT EMERGING                   13,835          13,835
                       TECHNOLOGIES.
                      CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS
    9999              CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS..          18,304          18,304
                      CHEMICAL DEFENSIVE
                       EQUIPMENT
    119               BASE DEFENSE SYSTEMS           62,295          62,295
                       (BDS).
    120               CBRN DEFENSE.........          55,632          55,632
                      BRIDGING EQUIPMENT
    122               TACTICAL BRIDGING....           9,625           9,625
    123               TACTICAL BRIDGE,               76,082          76,082
                       FLOAT-RIBBON.
    124               BRIDGE SUPPLEMENTAL            19,867          19,867
                       SET.
    125               COMMON BRIDGE                 109,796         109,796
                       TRANSPORTER (CBT)
                       RECAP.
                      ENGINEER (NON-
                       CONSTRUCTION)
                       EQUIPMENT
    126               HANDHELD STANDOFF               5,628           5,628
                       MINEFIELD DETECTION
                       SYS-HST.
    128               HUSKY MOUNTED                  26,823          75,123
                       DETECTION SYSTEM
                       (HMDS).
                      Army UFR--Additional                          [48,300]
                       HMDS.
    131               ROBOTICS AND APPLIQUE         124,233         134,233
                       SYSTEMS.
                      Army UFR--Common                              [10,000]
                       Robotic System-
                       Individual (CRS-I).
    132               RENDER SAFE SETS KITS          84,000          87,158
                       OUTFITS.
                      Army UFR--Additional                           [3,158]
                       render safe
                       equipment.
                      COMBAT SERVICE
                       SUPPORT EQUIPMENT
    134               HEATERS AND ECU'S....           7,116           5,116
                      Contract delay.......                         [-2,000]
    135               SOLDIER ENHANCEMENT..           1,286           7,786
                      Program increase.....                          [6,500]
    136               PERSONNEL RECOVERY              9,741           9,741
                       SUPPORT SYSTEM
                       (PRSS).
    137               GROUND SOLDIER SYSTEM         150,244         150,244
    138               MOBILE SOLDIER POWER.          17,815          17,815
    139               FORCE PROVIDER.......          28,860          28,860
    140               FIELD FEEDING                   2,321           2,321
                       EQUIPMENT.
    141               CARGO AERIAL DEL &             40,240          40,240
                       PERSONNEL PARACHUTE
                       SYSTEM.
    142               FAMILY OF ENGR COMBAT          36,163          36,163
                       AND CONSTRUCTION
                       SETS.
                      PETROLEUM EQUIPMENT
    144               QUALITY SURVEILLANCE              744             744
                       EQUIPMENT.
    145               DISTRIBUTION SYSTEMS,          72,296          76,716
                       PETROLEUM & WATER.
                      Army UFR--Modular                              [4,420]
                       Fuel System (MFS).
                      MEDICAL EQUIPMENT
    146               COMBAT SUPPORT                122,145         122,145
                       MEDICAL.
                      MAINTENANCE EQUIPMENT
    147               MOBILE MAINTENANCE             14,756          12,856
                       EQUIPMENT SYSTEMS.
                      Excess carryover.....                         [-1,900]
                      CONSTRUCTION
                       EQUIPMENT
    154               ALL TERRAIN CRANES...         112,784         107,784
                      Cost savings.........                         [-5,000]
    156               CONST EQUIP ESP......           8,694           8,694
                      RAIL FLOAT
                       CONTAINERIZATION
                       EQUIPMENT
    158               ARMY WATERCRAFT ESP..          44,409          58,009
                      Army UFR--Landing                             [13,600]
                       Craft Utility
                       modernization.
    159               MANEUVER SUPPORT               76,660          76,660
                       VESSEL (MSV).
                      GENERATORS
    161               GENERATORS AND                 47,606          47,606
                       ASSOCIATED EQUIP.
    162               TACTICAL ELECTRIC              10,500          10,500
                       POWER
                       RECAPITALIZATION.
                      MATERIAL HANDLING
                       EQUIPMENT
    163               FAMILY OF FORKLIFTS..          13,325          13,325
                      TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    164               COMBAT TRAINING                79,565          79,565
                       CENTERS SUPPORT.
    165               TRAINING DEVICES,             174,644         174,644
                       NONSYSTEM.
    166               SYNTHETIC TRAINING            122,104          92,266
                       ENVIRONMENT (STE).
                      RVCT ahead of need...                        [-29,838]
    168               GAMING TECHNOLOGY IN           11,642          10,642
                       SUPPORT OF ARMY
                       TRAINING.
                      Excess carryover.....                         [-1,000]
                      TEST MEASURE AND DIG
                       EQUIPMENT (TMD)
    170               INTEGRATED FAMILY OF           42,934          42,934
                       TEST EQUIPMENT
                       (IFTE).
    172               TEST EQUIPMENT                 24,304          24,304
                       MODERNIZATION
                       (TEMOD).
                      OTHER SUPPORT
                       EQUIPMENT
    174               PHYSICAL SECURITY              86,930          86,930
                       SYSTEMS (OPA3).
    175               BASE LEVEL COMMON              27,823          27,823
                       EQUIPMENT.
    176               MODIFICATION OF IN-            32,392          32,392
                       SVC EQUIPMENT (OPA-
                       3).
    177               BUILDING, PRE-FAB,             32,227          32,227
                       RELOCATABLE.
    179               SPECIAL EQUIPMENT FOR          76,917          76,917
                       TEST AND EVALUATION.
                      OPA2
    180               INITIAL SPARES--C&E..           9,272           9,272
                      TOTAL OTHER                 8,873,558       8,987,865
                       PROCUREMENT, ARMY.

                      AIRCRAFT PROCUREMENT,
                       NAVY
                      COMBAT AIRCRAFT
    001               F/A-18E/F (FIGHTER)            87,832         977,161
                       HORNET.
                      Production line                              [-10,671]
                       shutdown.
                      Program increase--12                         [900,000]
                       additional aircraft.
    003               JOINT STRIKE FIGHTER        2,111,009       2,060,757
                       CV.
                      Unit cost savings....                        [-50,252]
    004               JOINT STRIKE FIGHTER          246,781         246,781
                       CV.
    005               JSF STOVL............       2,256,829       2,317,929
                      F-35 B PGSE & depot                          [128,800]
                       support--USMC UPL.
                      Target cost savings..                        [-67,700]
    006               JSF STOVL............         216,720         216,720
    007               CH-53K (HEAVY LIFT)..       1,286,296       1,503,126
                      Excess to need--pub/                         [-14,782]
                       tech data.
                      GFE electronics                               [-3,388]
                       excess growth.
                      Program increase--two                        [250,000]
                       additional aircraft.
                      Unjustified growth--                         [-15,000]
                       NRE production
                       capacity.
    008               CH-53K (HEAVY LIFT)..         182,871         182,871
    009               V-22 (MEDIUM LIFT)...         751,716       1,500,516
                      Program increase--                           [414,400]
                       five additional MV-
                       22.
                      Program increase--                           [334,400]
                       four additional CMV-
                       22.
    011               H-1 UPGRADES (UH-1Y/              939             939
                       AH-1Z).
    013               P-8A POSEIDON........          44,595         384,595
                      Additional aircraft..                        [340,000]
    014               E-2D ADV HAWKEYE.....         766,788         957,788
                      Navy UFR--Additional                         [191,000]
                       E-2D.
    015               E-2D ADV HAWKEYE.....         118,095         118,095
                      TRAINER AIRCRAFT
    016               ADVANCED HELICOPTER           163,490         163,490
                       TRAINING SYSTEM.
                      OTHER AIRCRAFT
    017               KC-130J..............         520,787         947,187
                      Marine Corps UFR--KC-                         [31,500]
                       130J weapons system
                       trainer.
                      Marine Corps UFR--                           [197,900]
                       Replace KC-130J
                       aircraft.
                      Two additional C-130J                        [197,000]
                       aircraft--Navy UPL.
    018               KC-130J..............          68,088          68,088
    021               MQ-4 TRITON..........         160,151         483,151
                      Additional aircraft..                        [323,000]
    023               MQ-8 UAV.............          49,249          49,249
    024               STUASL0 UAV..........          13,151          13,151
    025               MQ-25................          47,468          47,468
    027               MARINE GROUP 5 UAS...         233,686         273,686
                      Marine Corps UFR--                            [40,000]
                       Additional aircraft.
                      MODIFICATION OF
                       AIRCRAFT
    030               F-18 A-D UNIQUE......         163,095         244,595
                      F/A-18 aircraft                               [-1,000]
                       structural life
                       management (OSIP 11-
                       99) inner wing
                       installation excess
                       cost growth.
                      Marine Corps UFR--F-                          [55,000]
                       18 ALR-67(V)5 radar
                       warning receiver.
                      Marine Corps UFR--F-                          [27,500]
                       18C/D AESA radar
                       upgrade.
    031               F-18E/F AND EA-18G            482,899         482,899
                       MODERNIZATION AND
                       SUSTAINM.
    032               MARINE GROUP 5 UAS              1,982           1,982
                       SERIES.
    033               AEA SYSTEMS..........          23,296          20,221
                      Excess support costs.                         [-3,075]
    034               AV-8 SERIES..........          17,882          17,882
    035               INFRARED SEARCH AND           138,827         120,377
                       TRACK (IRST).
                      Limit production                             [-18,450]
                       growth.
    036               ADVERSARY............         143,571         143,571
    037               F-18 SERIES..........         327,571         327,571
    038               H-53 SERIES..........         112,436         109,136
                      Excess to need.......                         [-3,300]
    039               MH-60 SERIES.........          94,794          94,794
    040               H-1 SERIES...........         124,194         118,857
                      Excess to need.......                         [-5,337]
    041               EP-3 SERIES..........          28,848          28,848
    042               E-2 SERIES...........         204,826         199,991
                      Electronic support                            [-1,800]
                       measures (OSIP 007-
                       21) excess
                       installation costs.
                      Electronic support                            [-1,785]
                       measures (OSIP 007-
                       21) previously
                       funded.
                      NAVWAR A-kit                                  [-1,250]
                       installation (OSIP
                       011-19) previously
                       funded.
    043               TRAINER A/C SERIES...           7,849           7,849
    044               C-2A.................           2,843           2,843
    045               C-130 SERIES.........         145,610         143,106
                      A and B kits (OSIP                            [-2,504]
                       019-14) unit cost
                       growth.
    046               FEWSG................             734             734
    047               CARGO/TRANSPORT A/C            10,682          10,682
                       SERIES.
    048               E-6 SERIES...........         128,029         128,029
    049               EXECUTIVE HELICOPTERS          45,326          45,326
                       SERIES.
    051               T-45 SERIES..........         158,772         158,772
    052               POWER PLANT CHANGES..          24,915          24,915
    053               JPATS SERIES.........          22,955          22,955
    054               AVIATION LIFE SUPPORT           2,477           2,477
                       MODS.
    055               COMMON ECM EQUIPMENT.         119,574         119,574
    056               COMMON AVIONICS               118,839         118,839
                       CHANGES.
    057               COMMON DEFENSIVE                5,476           5,476
                       WEAPON SYSTEM.
    058               ID SYSTEMS...........          13,154          13,154
    059               P-8 SERIES...........         131,298         115,998
                      Program delays.......                        [-15,300]
    060               MAGTF EW FOR AVIATION          29,151          29,151
    061               MQ-8 SERIES..........          31,624          31,624
    062               V-22 (TILT/ROTOR              312,835         312,835
                       ACFT) OSPREY.
    063               NEXT GENERATION               266,676         266,676
                       JAMMER (NGJ).
    064               F-35 STOVL SERIES....         177,054         168,154
                      Block 4 B kits early                          [-8,900]
                       to need.
    065               F-35 CV SERIES.......         138,269         131,369
                      TR-3/B4 delay........                         [-6,900]
    066               QRC..................          98,563          98,563
    067               MQ-4 SERIES..........           7,100           7,100
    068               RQ-21 SERIES.........          14,123          14,123
                      AIRCRAFT SPARES AND
                       REPAIR PARTS
    072               SPARES AND REPAIR           2,339,077       2,466,977
                       PARTS.
                      Marine Corps UFR--F-                         [117,800]
                       35B engine spares.
                      Marine Corps UFR--KC-                          [7,000]
                       130J initial spares.
                      Marine Corps UFR--KC-                          [3,100]
                       130J weapons system
                       trainer initial
                       spares.
                      AIRCRAFT SUPPORT
                       EQUIP & FACILITIES
    073               COMMON GROUND                 517,267         517,267
                       EQUIPMENT.
    074               AIRCRAFT INDUSTRIAL            80,500          80,500
                       FACILITIES.
    075               WAR CONSUMABLES......          42,496          42,496
    076               OTHER PRODUCTION               21,374          21,374
                       CHARGES.
    077               SPECIAL SUPPORT               271,774         271,774
                       EQUIPMENT.

                      TOTAL AIRCRAFT             16,477,178      19,804,184
                       PROCUREMENT, NAVY.
                      WEAPONS PROCUREMENT,
                       NAVY
                      MODIFICATION OF
                       MISSILES
    001               TRIDENT II MODS......       1,144,446       1,144,446
                      SUPPORT EQUIPMENT &
                       FACILITIES
    002               MISSILE INDUSTRIAL              7,319           7,319
                       FACILITIES.
                      STRATEGIC MISSILES
    003               TOMAHAWK.............         124,513         138,140
                      MK14 canisters                                [-3,743]
                       previously funded.
                      Program increase--ten                         [17,370]
                       additional tomahawks.
                      TACTICAL MISSILES
    005               SIDEWINDER...........          86,366          82,788
                      Unit cost adjustment--                        [-2,624]
                       AUR Block II.
                      Unit cost adjustment--                          [-954]
                       CATM Block II.
    006               STANDARD MISSILE.....         521,814         521,814
    007               STANDARD MISSILE.....          45,357          45,357
    008               JASSM................          37,039          37,039
    009               SMALL DIAMETER BOMB            40,877          40,877
                       II.
    010               RAM..................          92,981          73,015
                      Contract award delay.                        [-19,966]
    011               JOINT AIR GROUND               49,702          49,702
                       MISSILE (JAGM).
    012               HELLFIRE.............           7,557           7,557
    013               AERIAL TARGETS.......         150,339         150,339
    014               DRONES AND DECOYS....          30,321          30,321
    015               OTHER MISSILE SUPPORT           3,474           3,474
    016               LRASM................         161,212         161,212
    017               NAVAL STRIKE MISSILE           59,331          52,377
                       (NSM).
                      Program decrease.....                         [-6,954]
                      MODIFICATION OF
                       MISSILES
    018               TOMAHAWK MODS........         206,233         206,233
    019               ESSM.................         248,619         161,519
                      ESSM block 2 contract                        [-87,100]
                       award delays.
    021               AARGM................         116,345         116,345
    022               STANDARD MISSILES             148,834         148,834
                       MODS.
                      SUPPORT EQUIPMENT &
                       FACILITIES
    023               WEAPONS INDUSTRIAL              1,819           1,819
                       FACILITIES.
                      ORDNANCE SUPPORT
                       EQUIPMENT
    026               ORDNANCE SUPPORT              191,905         191,905
                       EQUIPMENT.
                      TORPEDOES AND RELATED
                       EQUIP
    027               SSTD.................           4,545           4,545
    028               MK-48 TORPEDO........         159,107         172,477
                      Contract award delay.                        [-34,000]
                      Navy UFR--Heavyweight                         [50,000]
                       Torpedo (HWT)
                       quantity increase.
                      Program decrease.....                         [-2,630]
    029               ASW TARGETS..........          13,630          13,630
                      MOD OF TORPEDOES AND
                       RELATED EQUIP
    030               MK-54 TORPEDO MODS...         106,112         106,112
    031               MK-48 TORPEDO ADCAP            35,680          35,680
                       MODS.
    032               MARITIME MINES.......           8,567           8,567
                      SUPPORT EQUIPMENT
    033               TORPEDO SUPPORT                93,400          93,400
                       EQUIPMENT.
    034               ASW RANGE SUPPORT....           3,997           3,997
                      DESTINATION
                       TRANSPORTATION
    035               FIRST DESTINATION               4,023           4,023
                       TRANSPORTATION.
                      GUNS AND GUN MOUNTS
    036               SMALL ARMS AND                 14,909          14,909
                       WEAPONS.
                      MODIFICATION OF GUNS
                       AND GUN MOUNTS
    037               CIWS MODS............           6,274           6,274
    038               COAST GUARD WEAPONS..          45,958          45,958
    039               GUN MOUNT MODS.......          68,775          68,775
    040               LCS MODULE WEAPONS...           2,121           2,121
    041               AIRBORNE MINE                  14,822          14,822
                       NEUTRALIZATION
                       SYSTEMS.
                      SPARES AND REPAIR
                       PARTS
    043               SPARES AND REPAIR             162,382         166,682
                       PARTS.
                      Navy UFR--Maritime                             [4,300]
                       outfitting and
                       interim spares.
                      TOTAL WEAPONS               4,220,705       4,134,404
                       PROCUREMENT, NAVY.

                      PROCUREMENT OF AMMO,
                       NAVY & MC
                      NAVY AMMUNITION
    001               GENERAL PURPOSE BOMBS          48,635          43,424
                      Excess to need--BLU-                          [-5,211]
                       137.
    002               JDAM.................          74,140          48,526
                      Contract award delay.                        [-25,614]
    003               AIRBORNE ROCKETS, ALL          75,383          75,383
                       TYPES.
    004               MACHINE GUN                    11,215          11,215
                       AMMUNITION.
    005               PRACTICE BOMBS.......          52,225          52,225
    006               CARTRIDGES & CART              70,876          70,492
                       ACTUATED DEVICES.
                      MK122 parachute                                 [-384]
                       deploy rocket unit
                       cost overestimation.
    007               AIR EXPENDABLE                 61,600          57,069
                       COUNTERMEASURES.
                      IR decoys previously                          [-4,531]
                       funded.
    008               JATOS................           6,620           6,620
    009               5 INCH/54 GUN                  28,922          27,923
                       AMMUNITION.
                      Unit cost growth--5"/                           [-999]
                       54 prop charge, full
                       DA65.
    010               INTERMEDIATE CALIBER           36,038          31,537
                       GUN AMMUNITION.
                      ALaMO contract award                          [-4,501]
                       delay.
    011               OTHER SHIP GUN                 39,070          39,070
                       AMMUNITION.
    012               SMALL ARMS & LANDING           45,493          44,195
                       PARTY AMMO.
                      NSW SMCA previously                           [-1,298]
                       funded.
    013               PYROTECHNIC AND                 9,163           9,163
                       DEMOLITION.
    015               AMMUNITION LESS THAN            1,575           1,575
                       $5 MILLION.
                      MARINE CORPS
                       AMMUNITION
    016               MORTARS..............          50,707          50,707
    017               DIRECT SUPPORT                120,037         118,157
                       MUNITIONS.
                      Excess to need--20mm                          [-1,880]
                       Carl Gustaf trainer
                       system.
    018               INFANTRY WEAPONS               94,001          63,259
                       AMMUNITION.
                      Excess to need--BA54                         [-30,742]
                       & BA55 termination.
    019               COMBAT SUPPORT                 35,247          35,247
                       MUNITIONS.
    020               AMMO MODERNIZATION...          16,267          16,267
    021               ARTILLERY MUNITIONS..         105,669          95,169
                      Contract delay.......                        [-10,500]
    022               ITEMS LESS THAN $5              5,135           5,135
                       MILLION.
                      TOTAL PROCUREMENT OF          988,018         902,358
                       AMMO, NAVY & MC.

                      SHIPBUILDING AND
                       CONVERSION, NAVY
                      FLEET BALLISTIC
                       MISSILE SHIPS
    001               OHIO REPLACEMENT            3,003,000       3,003,000
                       SUBMARINE.
    002               OHIO REPLACEMENT            1,643,980       1,773,980
                       SUBMARINE AP.
                      Program increase--                           [130,000]
                       submarine supplier
                       development.
                      OTHER WARSHIPS
    003               CARRIER REPLACEMENT         1,068,705       1,062,205
                       PROGRAM.
                      Program decrease.....                         [-6,500]
    004               CVN-81...............       1,299,764       1,287,719
                      Program decrease.....                        [-12,045]
    005               VIRGINIA CLASS              4,249,240       4,449,240
                       SUBMARINE.
                      Industrial base                              [200,000]
                       expansion.
    006               VIRGINIA CLASS              2,120,407       2,105,407
                       SUBMARINE AP.
                      Program adjustment...                        [-15,000]
    007               CVN REFUELING               2,456,018       2,436,018
                       OVERHAULS.
                      Excess growth........                        [-20,000]
    008               CVN REFUELING                  66,262          66,262
                       OVERHAULS.
    009               DDG 1000.............          56,597          56,597
    010               DDG-51...............       2,016,787       4,929,073
                      Change order                                 [-11,651]
                       excessive cost
                       growth.
                      Electronics excessive                        [-35,500]
                       cost growth.
                      Plans cost excessive                         [-47,000]
                       cost growth.
                      Program decrease.....                        [-20,463]
                      Termination liability                        [-33,000]
                       not required.
                      Two additional ships.                      [3,059,900]
    011               DDG-51 AP............                         120,000
                      Program increase--                           [120,000]
                       Advance procurement
                       for DDG-51.
    013               FFG-FRIGATE..........       1,087,900       1,087,900
    014               FFG-FRIGATE..........          69,100          69,100
                      AMPHIBIOUS SHIPS
    015               LPD FLIGHT II........          60,636          60,636
    016               LPD FLIGHT II AP.....                         250,000
                      Program increase.....                        [250,000]
    019               LHA REPLACEMENT......          68,637         168,637
                      Program increase.....                        [100,000]
    020               EXPEDITIONARY FAST                            540,000
                       TRANSPORT (EPF).
                      Two additional ships.                        [540,000]
                      AUXILIARIES, CRAFT
                       AND PRIOR YR PROGRAM
                       COST
    021               TAO FLEET OILER......         668,184       1,336,384
                      One additional ship..                        [668,200]
    022               TAO FLEET OILER AP...          76,012               0
                      Unjustified request..                        [-76,012]
    023               TAGOS SURTASS SHIPS..         434,384         434,384
    024               TOWING, SALVAGE, AND          183,800         183,800
                       RESCUE SHIP (ATS).
    025               LCU 1700.............          67,928          67,928
    026               OUTFITTING...........         655,707         622,926
                      Outfitting early to                          [-32,781]
                       need.
    027               SHIP TO SHORE                 156,738         286,738
                       CONNECTOR.
                      Ship to shore                                [130,000]
                       connector.
    028               SERVICE CRAFT........          67,866          67,866
    029               LCAC SLEP............          32,712          32,712
    030               AUXILIARY VESSELS             299,900         120,000
                       (USED SEALIFT).
                      Program reduction....                       [-179,900]
    031               COMPLETION OF PY              660,795         660,795
                       SHIPBUILDING
                       PROGRAMS.
                      TOTAL SHIPBUILDING         22,571,059      27,279,307
                       AND CONVERSION, NAVY.

                      OTHER PROCUREMENT,
                       NAVY
                      SHIP PROPULSION
                       EQUIPMENT
    001               SURFACE POWER                  41,414          41,414
                       EQUIPMENT.
                      GENERATORS
    002               SURFACE COMBATANT              83,746          83,746
                       HM&E.
                      NAVIGATION EQUIPMENT
    003               OTHER NAVIGATION               72,300          72,300
                       EQUIPMENT.
                      OTHER SHIPBOARD
                       EQUIPMENT
    004               SUB PERISCOPE,                234,932         234,932
                       IMAGING AND SUPT
                       EQUIP PROG.
    005               DDG MOD..............         583,136         583,136
    006               FIREFIGHTING                   15,040          15,040
                       EQUIPMENT.
    007               COMMAND AND CONTROL             2,194           2,194
                       SWITCHBOARD.
    008               LHA/LHD MIDLIFE......         133,627         120,854
                      Program decrease.....                        [-12,773]
    009               LCC 19/20 EXTENDED              4,387           4,387
                       SERVICE LIFE PROGRAM.
    010               POLLUTION CONTROL              18,159          18,159
                       EQUIPMENT.
    011               SUBMARINE SUPPORT              88,284          98,284
                       EQUIPMENT.
                      Spare Seawolf-class                           [10,000]
                       bow dome.
    012               VIRGINIA CLASS                 22,669          22,669
                       SUPPORT EQUIPMENT.
    013               LCS CLASS SUPPORT               9,640           9,640
                       EQUIPMENT.
    014               SUBMARINE BATTERIES..          21,834          21,834
    015               LPD CLASS SUPPORT              34,292          29,478
                       EQUIPMENT.
                      Program decrease.....                         [-4,814]
    016               DDG 1000 CLASS                126,107         111,761
                       SUPPORT EQUIPMENT.
                      Program decrease.....                        [-14,346]
    017               STRATEGIC PLATFORM             12,256          12,256
                       SUPPORT EQUIP.
    018               DSSP EQUIPMENT.......          10,682          10,682
    019               CG MODERNIZATION.....         156,951         156,951
    020               LCAC.................          21,314          21,314
    021               UNDERWATER EOD                 24,146          24,146
                       EQUIPMENT.
    022               ITEMS LESS THAN $5             84,789          84,789
                       MILLION.
    023               CHEMICAL WARFARE                2,997           2,997
                       DETECTORS.
                      REACTOR PLANT
                       EQUIPMENT
    025               SHIP MAINTENANCE,           1,307,651       1,475,051
                       REPAIR AND
                       MODERNIZATION.
                      Navy UFR--A-120                              [167,400]
                       availability.
    026               REACTOR POWER UNITS..           3,270           3,270
    027               REACTOR COMPONENTS...         438,729         438,729
                      OCEAN ENGINEERING
    028               DIVING AND SALVAGE             10,772          10,772
                       EQUIPMENT.
                      SMALL BOATS
    029               STANDARD BOATS.......          58,770          58,770
                      PRODUCTION FACILITIES
                       EQUIPMENT
    030               OPERATING FORCES IPE.         168,822         150,822
                      Program decrease.....                        [-18,000]
                      OTHER SHIP SUPPORT
    031               LCS COMMON MISSION             74,231          74,231
                       MODULES EQUIPMENT.
    032               LCS MCM MISSION                40,630          30,119
                       MODULES.
                      Program decrease.....                        [-10,511]
    033               LCS ASW MISSION                 1,565           1,565
                       MODULES.
    034               LCS SUW MISSION                 3,395           3,395
                       MODULES.
    035               LCS IN-SERVICE                122,591         122,591
                       MODERNIZATION.
    036               SMALL & MEDIUM UUV...          32,534          32,534
                      SHIP SONARS
    038               SPQ-9B RADAR.........          15,927          15,927
    039               AN/SQQ-89 SURF ASW            131,829         126,871
                       COMBAT SYSTEM.
                      Program decrease.....                         [-4,958]
    040               SSN ACOUSTIC                  379,850         360,898
                       EQUIPMENT.
                      Virginia class                               [-18,952]
                       technical insertion
                       kits previously
                       funded.
    041               UNDERSEA WARFARE               13,965          13,965
                       SUPPORT EQUIPMENT.
                      ASW ELECTRONIC
                       EQUIPMENT
    042               SUBMARINE ACOUSTIC             24,578          24,578
                       WARFARE SYSTEM.
    043               SSTD.................          11,010          11,010
    044               FIXED SURVEILLANCE            363,651         363,651
                       SYSTEM.
    045               SURTASS..............          67,500          67,500
                      ELECTRONIC WARFARE
                       EQUIPMENT
    046               AN/SLQ-32............         370,559         370,559
                      RECONNAISSANCE
                       EQUIPMENT
    047               SHIPBOARD IW EXPLOIT.         261,735         261,735
    048               AUTOMATED                       3,777           3,777
                       IDENTIFICATION
                       SYSTEM (AIS).
                      OTHER SHIP ELECTRONIC
                       EQUIPMENT
    049               COOPERATIVE                    24,641          46,924
                       ENGAGEMENT
                       CAPABILITY.
                      Navy UFR--Accelerate                           [8,983]
                       Naval Tactical Grid
                       Development for
                       Joint All-Domain
                       Command and Control
                       (JADC2).
                      Navy UFR--Maritime                            [13,300]
                       outfitting and
                       interim spares.
    050               NAVAL TACTICAL                 14,439          14,439
                       COMMAND SUPPORT
                       SYSTEM (NTCSS).
    051               ATDLS................         101,595         101,595
    052               NAVY COMMAND AND                3,535           3,535
                       CONTROL SYSTEM
                       (NCCS).
    053               MINESWEEPING SYSTEM            15,640          15,640
                       REPLACEMENT.
    054               SHALLOW WATER MCM....           5,610           5,610
    055               NAVSTAR GPS RECEIVERS          33,097          33,097
                       (SPACE).
    056               AMERICAN FORCES RADIO           2,513           2,513
                       AND TV SERVICE.
    057               STRATEGIC PLATFORM              4,823           4,823
                       SUPPORT EQUIP.
                      AVIATION ELECTRONIC
                       EQUIPMENT
    058               ASHORE ATC EQUIPMENT.          83,464          83,464
    059               AFLOAT ATC EQUIPMENT.          67,055          67,055
    060               ID SYSTEMS...........          46,918          46,918
    061               JOINT PRECISION                35,386          35,386
                       APPROACH AND LANDING
                       SYSTEM (.
    062               NAVAL MISSION                  17,951          17,951
                       PLANNING SYSTEMS.
                      OTHER SHORE
                       ELECTRONIC EQUIPMENT
    063               MARITIME INTEGRATED             2,360           2,360
                       BROADCAST SYSTEM.
    064               TACTICAL/MOBILE C4I            18,919          18,919
                       SYSTEMS.
    065               DCGS-N...............          16,691          16,691
    066               CANES................         412,002         441,002
                      Navy UFR--Resilient                           [29,000]
                       Communications PNT
                       for Combat Logistics
                       Fleet (CLF).
    067               RADIAC...............           9,074           9,074
    068               CANES-INTELL.........          51,593          51,593
    069               GPETE................          23,930          23,930
    070               MASF.................           8,795           8,795
    071               INTEG COMBAT SYSTEM             5,829           5,829
                       TEST FACILITY.
    072               EMI CONTROL                     3,925           3,925
                       INSTRUMENTATION.
    073               ITEMS LESS THAN $5            156,042         156,042
                       MILLION.
                      SHIPBOARD
                       COMMUNICATIONS
    074               SHIPBOARD TACTICAL             43,212          43,212
                       COMMUNICATIONS.
    075               SHIP COMMUNICATIONS            90,724          90,724
                       AUTOMATION.
    076               COMMUNICATIONS ITEMS           44,447          44,447
                       UNDER $5M.
                      SUBMARINE
                       COMMUNICATIONS
    077               SUBMARINE BROADCAST            47,579          47,579
                       SUPPORT.
    078               SUBMARINE                      64,642          64,642
                       COMMUNICATION
                       EQUIPMENT.
                      SATELLITE
                       COMMUNICATIONS
    079               SATELLITE                      38,636          38,636
                       COMMUNICATIONS
                       SYSTEMS.
    080               NAVY MULTIBAND                 34,723          34,723
                       TERMINAL (NMT).
                      SHORE COMMUNICATIONS
    081               JOINT COMMUNICATIONS            2,651           2,651
                       SUPPORT ELEMENT
                       (JCSE).
                      CRYPTOGRAPHIC
                       EQUIPMENT
    082               INFO SYSTEMS SECURITY         146,879         146,879
                       PROGRAM (ISSP).
    083               MIO INTEL                         977             977
                       EXPLOITATION TEAM.
                      CRYPTOLOGIC EQUIPMENT
    084               CRYPTOLOGIC                    17,809          17,809
                       COMMUNICATIONS EQUIP.
                      OTHER ELECTRONIC
                       SUPPORT
    092               COAST GUARD EQUIPMENT          63,214          63,214
                      SONOBUOYS
    094               SONOBUOYS--ALL TYPES.         249,121         303,521
                      Navy UFR--Additional                          [54,400]
                       sonobuoys.
                      AIRCRAFT SUPPORT
                       EQUIPMENT
    095               MINOTAUR.............           4,963           4,963
    096               WEAPONS RANGE SUPPORT          98,898          98,898
                       EQUIPMENT.
    097               AIRCRAFT SUPPORT              178,647         178,647
                       EQUIPMENT.
    098               ADVANCED ARRESTING             22,265          22,265
                       GEAR (AAG).
    099               METEOROLOGICAL                 13,687          13,687
                       EQUIPMENT.
    100               LEGACY AIRBORNE MCM..           4,446           4,446
    101               LAMPS EQUIPMENT......           1,470           1,470
    102               AVIATION SUPPORT               70,665          70,665
                       EQUIPMENT.
    103               UMCS-UNMAN CARRIER             86,584          86,584
                       AVIATION(UCA)MISSION
                       CNTRL.
                      SHIP GUN SYSTEM
                       EQUIPMENT
    104               SHIP GUN SYSTEMS                5,536           5,536
                       EQUIPMENT.
                      SHIP MISSILE SYSTEMS
                       EQUIPMENT
    105               HARPOON SUPPORT                   204             204
                       EQUIPMENT.
    106               SHIP MISSILE SUPPORT          237,987         237,987
                       EQUIPMENT.
    107               TOMAHAWK SUPPORT               88,726          88,726
                       EQUIPMENT.
                      FBM SUPPORT EQUIPMENT
    108               STRATEGIC MISSILE             281,259         281,259
                       SYSTEMS EQUIP.
                      ASW SUPPORT EQUIPMENT
    109               SSN COMBAT CONTROL            143,289         143,289
                       SYSTEMS.
    110               ASW SUPPORT EQUIPMENT          30,595          30,595
                      OTHER ORDNANCE
                       SUPPORT EQUIPMENT
    111               EXPLOSIVE ORDNANCE              1,721           1,721
                       DISPOSAL EQUIP.
    112               ITEMS LESS THAN $5              8,746           8,746
                       MILLION.
                      OTHER EXPENDABLE
                       ORDNANCE
    113               ANTI-SHIP MISSILE              76,994          76,994
                       DECOY SYSTEM.
    114               SUBMARINE TRAINING             75,813          75,813
                       DEVICE MODS.
    115               SURFACE TRAINING              127,814         127,814
                       EQUIPMENT.
                      CIVIL ENGINEERING
                       SUPPORT EQUIPMENT
    116               PASSENGER CARRYING              4,140           4,140
                       VEHICLES.
    117               GENERAL PURPOSE                 2,805           2,805
                       TRUCKS.
    118               CONSTRUCTION &                 48,403          46,403
                       MAINTENANCE EQUIP.
                      Excess carryover.....                         [-2,000]
    119               FIRE FIGHTING                  15,084          15,084
                       EQUIPMENT.
    120               TACTICAL VEHICLES....          27,400          27,400
    121               POLLUTION CONTROL               2,607           2,607
                       EQUIPMENT.
    122               ITEMS LESS THAN $5             51,963          51,963
                       MILLION.
    123               PHYSICAL SECURITY               1,165           1,165
                       VEHICLES.
                      SUPPLY SUPPORT
                       EQUIPMENT
    124               SUPPLY EQUIPMENT.....          24,698          24,698
    125               FIRST DESTINATION               5,385           5,385
                       TRANSPORTATION.
    126               SPECIAL PURPOSE               660,750         660,750
                       SUPPLY SYSTEMS.
                      TRAINING DEVICES
    127               TRAINING SUPPORT                3,465           3,465
                       EQUIPMENT.
    128               TRAINING AND                   60,114          60,114
                       EDUCATION EQUIPMENT.
                      COMMAND SUPPORT
                       EQUIPMENT
    129               COMMAND SUPPORT                31,007          31,007
                       EQUIPMENT.
    130               MEDICAL SUPPORT                 7,346          14,346
                       EQUIPMENT.
                      Navy UFR--                                     [7,000]
                       Expeditionary
                       medical readiness.
    132               NAVAL MIP SUPPORT               2,887           2,887
                       EQUIPMENT.
    133               OPERATING FORCES               12,815          12,815
                       SUPPORT EQUIPMENT.
    134               C4ISR EQUIPMENT......           6,324           6,324
    135               ENVIRONMENTAL SUPPORT          25,098          25,098
                       EQUIPMENT.
    136               PHYSICAL SECURITY             110,647         107,471
                       EQUIPMENT.
                      Program decrease.....                         [-3,176]
    137               ENTERPRISE                     31,709          31,709
                       INFORMATION
                       TECHNOLOGY.
                      OTHER
    141               NEXT GENERATION                    41              41
                       ENTERPRISE SERVICE.
    142               CYBERSPACE ACTIVITIES          12,859          12,859
                      CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS
    9999              CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS..          19,808          19,808
                      SPARES AND REPAIR
                       PARTS
    143               SPARES AND REPAIR             424,405         517,105
                       PARTS.
                      Navy UFR--Maritime                            [92,700]
                       outfitting and
                       interim spares.
                      TOTAL OTHER                10,875,912      11,169,165
                       PROCUREMENT, NAVY.

                      PROCUREMENT, MARINE
                       CORPS
                      TRACKED COMBAT
                       VEHICLES
    001               AAV7A1 PIP...........          36,836          36,836
    002               AMPHIBIOUS COMBAT             532,355         532,355
                       VEHICLE FAMILY OF
                       VEHICLES.
    003               LAV PIP..............          23,476          23,476
                      ARTILLERY AND OTHER
                       WEAPONS
    004               155MM LIGHTWEIGHT                  32              32
                       TOWED HOWITZER.
    005               ARTILLERY WEAPONS              67,548         221,347
                       SYSTEM.
                      Marine Corps UFR--                            [57,799]
                       Ground-launched anti-
                       ship missiles.
                      Marine Corps UFR--                            [96,000]
                       Ground-launched long
                       range fires.
    006               WEAPONS AND COMBAT             35,402          35,402
                       VEHICLES UNDER $5
                       MILLION.
                      GUIDED MISSILES
    008               GROUND BASED AIR                9,349           9,349
                       DEFENSE.
    009               ANTI-ARMOR MISSILE-               937             937
                       JAVELIN.
    010               FAMILY ANTI-ARMOR              20,481          20,481
                       WEAPON SYSTEMS
                       (FOAAWS).
    011               ANTI-ARMOR MISSILE-            14,359          12,359
                       TOW.
                      Unit cost growth.....                         [-2,000]
    012               GUIDED MLRS ROCKET             98,299          98,299
                       (GMLRS).
                      COMMAND AND CONTROL
                       SYSTEMS
    013               COMMON AVIATION                18,247          18,247
                       COMMAND AND CONTROL
                       SYSTEM (C.
                      REPAIR AND TEST
                       EQUIPMENT
    014               REPAIR AND TEST                33,554          33,554
                       EQUIPMENT.
                      OTHER SUPPORT (TEL)
    015               MODIFICATION KITS....             167             167
                      COMMAND AND CONTROL
                       SYSTEM (NON-TEL)
    016               ITEMS UNDER $5                 64,879         130,779
                       MILLION (COMM &
                       ELEC).
                      Marine Corps UFR--Fly-                         [9,000]
                       Away Broadcast
                       System.
                      Marine Corps UFR--                            [16,900]
                       INOD Block III long-
                       range sight.
                      Marine Corps UFR--                            [40,000]
                       Squad binocular
                       night vision goggle.
    017               AIR OPERATIONS C2               1,291           1,291
                       SYSTEMS.
                      RADAR + EQUIPMENT
                       (NON-TEL)
    019               GROUND/AIR TASK               297,369         645,369
                       ORIENTED RADAR (G/
                       ATOR).
                      Marine Corps UFR--                           [304,000]
                       Additional G/ATOR
                       units.
                      Marine Corps UFR--                            [44,000]
                       Additional radar
                       retrofit kits and
                       FRP systems.
                      INTELL/COMM EQUIPMENT
                       (NON-TEL)
    020               GCSS-MC..............             604             604
    021               FIRE SUPPORT SYSTEM..          39,810          39,810
    022               INTELLIGENCE SUPPORT           67,309          72,860
                       EQUIPMENT.
                      Marine Corps UFR--                             [5,551]
                       SCINet equipment.
    024               UNMANNED AIR SYSTEMS           24,299          24,299
                       (INTEL).
    025               DCGS-MC..............          28,633          28,633
    026               UAS PAYLOADS.........           3,730           3,730
                      OTHER SUPPORT (NON-
                       TEL)
    029               NEXT GENERATION                97,060          97,060
                       ENTERPRISE NETWORK
                       (NGEN).
    030               COMMON COMPUTER                83,606          79,606
                       RESOURCES.
                      Training and                                  [-2,000]
                       education
                       headquarters support
                       unjustified request.
                      Wargaming hardware                            [-2,000]
                       early to need.
    031               COMMAND POST SYSTEMS.          53,708          39,708
                      NOTM refresh early to                        [-14,000]
                       need.
    032               RADIO SYSTEMS........         468,678         444,678
                      TCM ground radios                            [-10,000]
                       sparing previously
                       funded.
                      Unjustified request..                        [-14,000]
    033               COMM SWITCHING &               49,600          43,600
                       CONTROL SYSTEMS.
                      Excess growth........                         [-6,000]
    034               COMM & ELEC                   110,835         116,635
                       INFRASTRUCTURE
                       SUPPORT.
                      Excess growth........                        [-10,000]
                      Marine Corps UFR--                            [15,800]
                       Base
                       telecommunications
                       equipment upgrades.
    035               CYBERSPACE ACTIVITIES          25,377          46,577
                      Marine Corps UFR--                            [21,200]
                       Defensive Cyber Ops-
                       Internal Defensive
                       Measures suites.
                      CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS
    9999              CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS..           4,034           4,034
                      ADMINISTRATIVE
                       VEHICLES
    038               COMMERCIAL CARGO               17,848          17,848
                       VEHICLES.
                      TACTICAL VEHICLES
    039               MOTOR TRANSPORT                23,363          21,924
                       MODIFICATIONS.
                      Excess growth........                         [-1,439]
    040               JOINT LIGHT TACTICAL          322,013         322,013
                       VEHICLE.
    042               TRAILERS.............           9,876           9,876
                      ENGINEER AND OTHER
                       EQUIPMENT
    044               TACTICAL FUEL SYSTEMS           2,161           2,161
    045               POWER EQUIPMENT                26,625          18,955
                       ASSORTED.
                      Intelligent power                             [-7,670]
                       distribution
                       previously funded.
    046               AMPHIBIOUS SUPPORT             17,119          15,909
                       EQUIPMENT.
                      Excess carryover.....                         [-1,210]
    047               EOD SYSTEMS..........          94,472         107,672
                      Marine Corps UFR--                             [7,800]
                       BCWD/UnSAT/Explosive
                       Hazard Defeat
                       Systems.
                      Marine Corps UFR--                             [5,400]
                       ENFIRE/Explosive
                       Hazard Defeat
                       Systems.
                      MATERIALS HANDLING
                       EQUIPMENT
    048               PHYSICAL SECURITY              84,513          84,513
                       EQUIPMENT.
                      GENERAL PROPERTY
    049               FIELD MEDICAL                   8,105           8,105
                       EQUIPMENT.
    050               TRAINING DEVICES.....          37,814          35,211
                      CACCTUS lap equipment                         [-2,603]
                       previously funded.
    051               FAMILY OF                      34,658          50,458
                       CONSTRUCTION
                       EQUIPMENT.
                      Marine Corps UFR--All-                        [10,800]
                       terrain crane.
                      Marine Corps UFR--                             [5,000]
                       Rough terrain
                       container handler.
    052               ULTRA-LIGHT TACTICAL           15,439          15,439
                       VEHICLE (ULTV).
                      OTHER SUPPORT
    053               ITEMS LESS THAN $5              4,402          15,002
                       MILLION.
                      Marine Corps UFR--                            [10,600]
                       Lightweight water
                       purification system.
                      SPARES AND REPAIR
                       PARTS
    054               SPARES AND REPAIR              32,819          32,819
                       PARTS.
                      TOTAL PROCUREMENT,          3,043,091       3,620,019
                       MARINE CORPS.

                      AIRCRAFT PROCUREMENT,
                       AIR FORCE
                      STRATEGIC OFFENSIVE
    001               B-21 RAIDER..........         108,027         108,027
                      TACTICAL FORCES
    002               F-35.................       4,167,604       4,392,604
                      Air Force UFR--F-35                          [175,000]
                       power modules.
                      USG depot                                     [50,000]
                       acceleration.
    003               F-35.................         352,632         352,632
    005               F-15EX...............       1,186,903       1,762,903
                      Air Force UFR--                              [576,000]
                       Additional aircraft,
                       spares, support
                       equipment.
    006               F-15EX...............         147,919         147,919
                      TACTICAL AIRLIFT
    007               KC-46A MDAP..........       2,380,315       2,315,315
                      Excess growth........                        [-65,000]
                      OTHER AIRLIFT
    008               C-130J...............         128,896         128,896
    009               MC-130J..............         220,049         220,049
                      UPT TRAINERS
    011               ADVANCED TRAINER               10,397               0
                       REPLACEMENT T-X.
                      Procurement funds                            [-10,397]
                       ahead of need.
                      HELICOPTERS
    012               MH-139A..............                          75,000
                      Program increase.....                         [75,000]
    013               COMBAT RESCUE                 792,221         792,221
                       HELICOPTER.
                      MISSION SUPPORT
                       AIRCRAFT
    016               CIVIL AIR PATROL A/C.           2,813          11,400
                      Program increase.....                          [8,587]
                      OTHER AIRCRAFT
    017               TARGET DRONES........         116,169         116,169
    019               E-11 BACN/HAG........         124,435         124,435
    021               MQ-9.................           3,288          78,567
                      Program increase--                            [75,279]
                       four aircraft.
                      STRATEGIC AIRCRAFT
    023               B-2A.................          29,944          29,944
    024               B-1B.................          30,518          27,406
                      Radio crypto mod                              [-3,112]
                       ahead of need.
    025               B-52.................          82,820          82,820
    026               COMBAT RESCUE                  61,191          45,891
                       HELICOPTER.
                      Early to need--                              [-15,300]
                       contract delay.
    027               LARGE AIRCRAFT                 57,001          57,001
                       INFRARED
                       COUNTERMEASURES.
                      TACTICAL AIRCRAFT
    028               A-10.................          83,621          83,621
    029               E-11 BACN/HAG........          68,955          68,955
    030               F-15.................         234,340         232,457
                      F-15E MIDS-JTRS                               [-1,883]
                       installs excess to
                       need.
    031               F-16.................         613,166         733,166
                      F-16 AESAs...........                        [100,000]
                      Program increase--HUD                         [20,000]
                       upgrade.
    032               F-22A................         424,722         384,722
                      Program decrease.....                        [-40,000]
    033               F-35 MODIFICATIONS...         304,135       1,388,935
                      F-35 upgrades to                           [1,100,000]
                       Block 4.
                      TR-3/B4 delay........                        [-15,200]
    034               F-15 EPAW............         149,797         149,797
    036               KC-46A MDAP..........           1,984           1,984
                      AIRLIFT AIRCRAFT
    037               C-5..................          25,431          25,431
    038               C-17A................          59,570          59,570
    040               C-32A................           1,949           1,949
    041               C-37A................           5,984           5,984
                      TRAINER AIRCRAFT
    042               GLIDER MODS..........             142             142
    043               T-6..................           8,735           8,735
    044               T-1..................           3,872             872
                      Excess to need.......                         [-3,000]
    045               T-38.................          49,851          49,851
                      OTHER AIRCRAFT
    046               U-2 MODS.............         126,809         126,809
    047               KC-10A (ATCA)........           1,902           1,902
    049               VC-25A MOD...........              96              96
    050               C-40.................             262             262
    051               C-130................          29,071         169,771
                      Program increase--                            [75,700]
                       eight blade
                       propeller upgrade.
                      Program increase--                            [50,000]
                       engine enhancement
                       program.
                      Program increase--                            [15,000]
                       modular airborne
                       firefighting system.
    052               C-130J MODS..........         110,784         110,784
    053               C-135................          61,376          61,376
    054               COMPASS CALL.........         195,098         270,098
                      Air Force UFR--                               [75,000]
                       Additional spare
                       engines.
    056               RC-135...............         207,596         207,596
    057               E-3..................         109,855         109,855
    058               E-4..................          19,081          19,081
    059               E-8..................          16,312          43,312
                      Program increase--CDL                         [27,000]
    060               AIRBORNE WARNING AND           30,327          26,627
                       CNTRL SYS (AWACS) 40/
                       45.
                      Block 40/45 carryover                         [-3,700]
    062               H-1..................           1,533           1,533
    063               H-60.................          13,709          32,709
                      OLR mod early to need                         [-1,000]
                      Restore degraded                              [20,000]
                       visual environment.
    064               RQ-4 MODS............           3,205           3,205
    065               HC/MC-130                     150,263         148,815
                       MODIFICATIONS.
                      Communications                                [-1,448]
                       modernization phase
                       1 NRE ahead of need.
    066               OTHER AIRCRAFT.......          54,828          54,828
    067               MQ-9 MODS............         144,287         144,287
    068               MQ-9 UAS PAYLOADS....          40,800          40,800
    069               SENIOR LEADER C3,              23,554          23,554
                       SYSTEM--AIRCRAFT.
    070               CV-22 MODS...........         158,162         240,562
                      SOCOM UFR--CV-22                              [82,400]
                       reliability
                       acceleration.
                      AIRCRAFT SPARES AND
                       REPAIR PARTS
    071               INITIAL SPARES/REPAIR         915,710         915,710
                       PARTS.
                      COMMON SUPPORT
                       EQUIPMENT
    072               AIRCRAFT REPLACEMENT          138,761         138,761
                       SUPPORT EQUIP.
                      POST PRODUCTION
                       SUPPORT
    073               B-2A.................           1,651           1,651
    074               B-2B.................          38,811          38,811
    075               B-52.................           5,602           5,602
    078               F-15.................           2,324           2,324
    079               F-16.................          10,456          10,456
    081               RQ-4 POST PRODUCTION           24,592          24,592
                       CHARGES.
                      INDUSTRIAL
                       PREPAREDNESS
    082               INDUSTRIAL                     18,110          18,110
                       RESPONSIVENESS.
                      WAR CONSUMABLES
    083               WAR CONSUMABLES......          35,866          35,866
                      OTHER PRODUCTION
                       CHARGES
    084               OTHER PRODUCTION              979,388       1,019,388
                       CHARGES.
                      Classified                                    [40,000]
                       modifications--progr
                       am increase.
                      CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS
    9999              CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS..          18,092          18,092
                      TOTAL AIRCRAFT             15,727,669      18,132,595
                       PROCUREMENT, AIR
                       FORCE.

                      MISSILE PROCUREMENT,
                       AIR FORCE
                      MISSILE REPLACEMENT
                       EQUIPMENT--BALLISTIC
    001               MISSILE REPLACEMENT            57,793          57,793
                       EQ-BALLISTIC.
                      BALLISTIC MISSILES
    002               GROUND BASED                    8,895           8,895
                       STRATEGIC DETERRENT.
                      TACTICAL
    003               REPLAC EQUIP & WAR              7,681           7,681
                       CONSUMABLES.
    004               AGM-183A AIR-LAUNCHED         160,850         116,850
                       RAPID RESPONSE
                       WEAPON.
                      Procurement early to                         [-44,000]
                       need.
    006               JOINT AIR-SURFACE             710,550         660,550
                       STANDOFF MISSILE.
                      Program decrease.....                        [-50,000]
    008               SIDEWINDER (AIM-9X)..         107,587         107,587
    009               AMRAAM...............         214,002         214,002
    010               PREDATOR HELLFIRE             103,684         103,684
                       MISSILE.
    011               SMALL DIAMETER BOMB..          82,819          82,819
    012               SMALL DIAMETER BOMB           294,649         294,649
                       II.
                      INDUSTRIAL FACILITIES
    013               INDUSTR'L PREPAREDNS/             757             757
                       POL PREVENTION.
                      CLASS IV
    015               ICBM FUZE MOD........          53,013          65,263
                      Realignment of funds.                         [12,250]
    016               ICBM FUZE MOD AP.....          47,757          35,507
                      Realignment of funds.                        [-12,250]
    017               MM III MODIFICATIONS.          88,579          88,579
    019               AIR LAUNCH CRUISE              46,799          46,799
                       MISSILE (ALCM).
                      MISSILE SPARES AND
                       REPAIR PARTS
    020               MSL SPRS/REPAIR PARTS          16,212          16,212
                       (INITIAL).
    021               MSL SPRS/REPAIR PARTS          63,547          63,547
                       (REPLEN).
    022               INITIAL SPARES/REPAIR           4,045           4,045
                       PARTS.
                      SPECIAL PROGRAMS
    027               SPECIAL UPDATE                 30,352          30,352
                       PROGRAMS.
                      CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS
    9999              CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS..         570,240         570,240
                      TOTAL MISSILE               2,669,811       2,575,811
                       PROCUREMENT, AIR
                       FORCE.

                      PROCUREMENT, SPACE
                       FORCE
                      SPACE PROCUREMENT, SF
    002               AF SATELLITE COMM              43,655          39,655
                       SYSTEM.
                      Unjustified cost                              [-4,000]
                       growth.
    003               COUNTERSPACE SYSTEMS.          64,804          64,804
    004               FAMILY OF BEYOND LINE-         39,444          39,444
                       OF-SIGHT TERMINALS.
    005               GENERAL INFORMATION             3,316           5,116
                       TECH--SPACE.
                      Space Force UFR--                              [1,800]
                       Modernize space
                       aggressor equipment.
    006               GPSIII FOLLOW ON.....         601,418         601,418
    007               GPS III SPACE SEGMENT          84,452          84,452
    008               GLOBAL POSTIONING               2,274           2,274
                       (SPACE).
    009               HERITAGE TRANSITION..          13,529          13,529
    010               SPACEBORNE EQUIP               26,245          48,945
                       (COMSEC).
                      Space Force UFR--                             [22,700]
                       Space-rated crypto
                       devices to support
                       launch.
    011               MILSATCOM............          24,333          24,333
    012               SBIR HIGH (SPACE)....         154,526         154,526
    013               SPECIAL SPACE                 142,188         142,188
                       ACTIVITIES.
    014               MOBILE USER OBJECTIVE          45,371          45,371
                       SYSTEM.
    015               NATIONAL SECURITY           1,337,347       1,337,347
                       SPACE LAUNCH.
    016               NUDET DETECTION                 6,690           6,690
                       SYSTEM.
    017               PTES HUB.............           7,406           7,406
    018               ROCKET SYSTEMS LAUNCH          10,429          10,429
                       PROGRAM.
    020               SPACE MODS...........          64,371          64,371
    021               SPACELIFT RANGE                93,774          93,774
                       SYSTEM SPACE.
                      SPARES
    022               SPARES AND REPAIR               1,282           1,282
                       PARTS.
                      TOTAL PROCUREMENT,          2,766,854       2,787,354
                       SPACE FORCE.

                      PROCUREMENT OF
                       AMMUNITION, AIR
                       FORCE
                      ROCKETS
    001               ROCKETS..............          36,597          36,597
                      CARTRIDGES
    002               CARTRIDGES...........         169,163         164,163
                      Excess to need.......                         [-5,000]
                      BOMBS
    003               PRACTICE BOMBS.......          48,745          48,745
    004               GENERAL PURPOSE BOMBS         176,565         176,565
    005               MASSIVE ORDNANCE               15,500          15,500
                       PENETRATOR (MOP).
    006               JOINT DIRECT ATTACK           124,102          48,584
                       MUNITION.
                      Program carryover....                        [-75,518]
    007               B-61.................           2,709           2,709
                      OTHER ITEMS
    008               CAD/PAD..............          47,210          47,210
    009               EXPLOSIVE ORDNANCE              6,151           6,151
                       DISPOSAL (EOD).
    010               SPARES AND REPAIR                 535             535
                       PARTS.
    011               MODIFICATIONS........             292             292
    012               ITEMS LESS THAN                 9,164           9,164
                       $5,000,000.
                      FLARES
    013               FLARES...............          95,297          95,297
                      FUZES
    014               FUZES................          50,795          50,795
                      SMALL ARMS
    015               SMALL ARMS...........          12,343          12,343
                      TOTAL PROCUREMENT OF          795,168         714,650
                       AMMUNITION, AIR
                       FORCE.

                      OTHER PROCUREMENT,
                       AIR FORCE
                      PASSENGER CARRYING
                       VEHICLES
    001               PASSENGER CARRYING              8,448           8,448
                       VEHICLES.
                      CARGO AND UTILITY
                       VEHICLES
    002               MEDIUM TACTICAL                 5,804           5,804
                       VEHICLE.
    003               CAP VEHICLES.........           1,066           1,800
                      Program increase--                               [734]
                       Civil Air Patrol.
    004               CARGO AND UTILITY              57,459          57,459
                       VEHICLES.
                      SPECIAL PURPOSE
                       VEHICLES
    005               JOINT LIGHT TACTICAL           97,326          92,326
                       VEHICLE.
                      Excess carryover.....                         [-5,000]
    006               SECURITY AND TACTICAL             488             488
                       VEHICLES.
    007               SPECIAL PURPOSE                75,694          77,694
                       VEHICLES.
                      CNGB UFR--Temperature                          [2,000]
                       control trailers.
                      FIRE FIGHTING
                       EQUIPMENT
    008               FIRE FIGHTING/CRASH            12,525          12,525
                       RESCUE VEHICLES.
                      MATERIALS HANDLING
                       EQUIPMENT
    009               MATERIALS HANDLING             34,933          34,933
                       VEHICLES.
                      BASE MAINTENANCE
                       SUPPORT
    010               RUNWAY SNOW REMOV AND           9,134           9,134
                       CLEANING EQU.
    011               BASE MAINTENANCE              111,820         103,728
                       SUPPORT VEHICLES.
                      Program decrease.....                         [-8,092]
                      COMM SECURITY
                       EQUIPMENT(COMSEC)
    013               COMSEC EQUIPMENT.....          66,022          66,022
    014               STRATEGIC                     885,051         885,051
                       MICROELECTRONIC
                       SUPPLY SYSTEM.
                      INTELLIGENCE PROGRAMS
    015               INTERNATIONAL INTEL             5,809           5,809
                       TECH & ARCHITECTURES.
    016               INTELLIGENCE TRAINING           5,719           5,719
                       EQUIPMENT.
    017               INTELLIGENCE COMM              25,844          25,844
                       EQUIPMENT.
                      ELECTRONICS PROGRAMS
    018               AIR TRAFFIC CONTROL &          44,516          44,516
                       LANDING SYS.
    019               BATTLE CONTROL                  2,940           2,940
                       SYSTEM--FIXED.
    020               THEATER AIR CONTROL            43,442          47,842
                       SYS IMPROVEMEN.
                      EUCOM UFR--Air base                            [4,400]
                       air defens ops
                       center.
    021               3D EXPEDITIONARY LONG-         96,186         248,186
                       RANGE RADAR.
                      Air Force UFR--Build                         [152,000]
                       command and control
                       framework.
    022               WEATHER OBSERVATION            32,376          32,376
                       FORECAST.
    023               STRATEGIC COMMAND AND          37,950          37,950
                       CONTROL.
    024               CHEYENNE MOUNTAIN               8,258           8,258
                       COMPLEX.
    025               MISSION PLANNING               14,717          14,717
                       SYSTEMS.
                      SPCL COMM-ELECTRONICS
                       PROJECTS
    027               GENERAL INFORMATION            43,917          88,247
                       TECHNOLOGY.
                      EUCOM UFR--Mission                            [13,800]
                       Partner Environment.
                      INDOPACOM UFR--                               [30,530]
                       Mission Partner
                       Environment.
    028               AF GLOBAL COMMAND &               414             414
                       CONTROL SYS.
    030               MOBILITY COMMAND AND           10,619          10,619
                       CONTROL.
    031               AIR FORCE PHYSICAL            101,896         116,797
                       SECURITY SYSTEM.
                      EUCOM UFR--Counter-                            [1,241]
                       UAS for UASFE
                       installations.
                      EUCOM UFR--Sensors                            [11,660]
                       for air base air
                       defense.
                      Space Force UFR--Maui                          [2,000]
                       Optical Site
                       security system.
    032               COMBAT TRAINING               222,598         222,598
                       RANGES.
    033               COMBAT TRAINING                14,730          14,730
                       RANGES.
    034               MINIMUM ESSENTIAL              77,119          77,119
                       EMERGENCY COMM N.
    035               WIDE AREA                      38,794          38,794
                       SURVEILLANCE (WAS).
    036               C3 COUNTERMEASURES...         131,238         131,238
    037               INTEGRATED PERSONNEL           15,240          15,240
                       AND PAY SYSTEM.
    038               GCSS-AF FOS..........           3,959           3,959
    040               MAINTENANCE REPAIR &            4,387           4,387
                       OVERHAUL INITIATIVE.
    041               THEATER BATTLE MGT C2           4,052           4,052
                       SYSTEM.
    042               AIR & SPACE                     2,224           2,224
                       OPERATIONS CENTER
                       (AOC).
                      AIR FORCE
                       COMMUNICATIONS
    043               BASE INFORMATION               58,499          58,499
                       TRANSPT INFRAST
                       (BITI) WIRED.
    044               AFNET................          65,354          65,354
    045               JOINT COMMUNICATIONS            4,377           4,377
                       SUPPORT ELEMENT
                       (JCSE).
    046               USCENTCOM............          18,101          18,101
    047               USSTRATCOM...........           4,226           4,226
                      ORGANIZATION AND BASE
    048               TACTICAL C-E                  162,955         157,817
                       EQUIPMENT.
                      Program decrease.....                         [-5,138]
    049               RADIO EQUIPMENT......          14,232          15,732
                      Space Force UFR--                              [1,500]
                       radio equipment.
    051               BASE COMM                     200,797         262,797
                       INFRASTRUCTURE.
                      EUCOM UFR--Modernize                          [55,000]
                       IT infrastructure.
                      Space Force UFR--                              [7,000]
                       Lifecycle SIPR/NIP
                       replacement.
                      MODIFICATIONS
    052               COMM ELECT MODS......          18,607          18,607
                      PERSONAL SAFETY &
                       RESCUE EQUIP
    053               PERSONAL SAFETY AND           106,449         106,449
                       RESCUE EQUIPMENT.
                      DEPOT PLANT+MTRLS
                       HANDLING EQ
    054               POWER CONDITIONING             11,274          11,274
                       EQUIPMENT.
    055               MECHANIZED MATERIAL             8,594           8,594
                       HANDLING EQUIP.
                      BASE SUPPORT
                       EQUIPMENT
    056               BASE PROCURED                       1          33,251
                       EQUIPMENT.
                      CNGB UFR--Modular                             [25,000]
                       small arms ranges.
                      EUCOM UFR--Tactical                            [8,250]
                       decoy devices.
    057               ENGINEERING AND EOD            32,139          32,139
                       EQUIPMENT.
    058               MOBILITY EQUIPMENT...          63,814          63,814
    059               FUELS SUPPORT                  17,928          17,928
                       EQUIPMENT (FSE).
    060               BASE MAINTENANCE AND           48,534          48,534
                       SUPPORT EQUIPMENT.
                      SPECIAL SUPPORT
                       PROJECTS
    062               DARP RC135...........          27,359          27,359
    063               DCGS-AF..............         261,070         261,070
    065               SPECIAL UPDATE                777,652         777,652
                       PROGRAM.
                      CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS
    9999              CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS..      20,983,908      21,183,908
                      Program increase.....                        [200,000]
                      SPARES AND REPAIR
                       PARTS
    066               SPARES AND REPAIR                 978             978
                       PARTS (CYBER).
    067               SPARES AND REPAIR               9,575           9,575
                       PARTS.
                      TOTAL OTHER                25,251,137      25,748,022
                       PROCUREMENT, AIR
                       FORCE.

                      PROCUREMENT, DEFENSE-
                       WIDE
                      MAJOR EQUIPMENT, OSD
    081               AGILE PROCUREMENT                             100,000
                       TRANSITION PILOT.
                      Program increase.....                        [100,000]
                      MAJOR EQUIPMENT, SDA
    024               MAJOR EQUIPMENT, DPAA             494             494
    047               MAJOR EQUIPMENT, OSD.          31,420          31,420
    048               JOINT CAPABILITY TECH          74,060          74,060
                       DEMONSTRATION (JCTD).
                      MAJOR EQUIPMENT, NSA
    046               INFORMATION SYSTEMS               315             315
                       SECURITY PROGRAM
                       (ISSP).
                      MAJOR EQUIPMENT, DISA
    010               INFORMATION SYSTEMS            18,923          18,923
                       SECURITY.
    011               TELEPORT PROGRAM.....          34,908          34,908
    012               JOINT FORCES                    1,968           1,968
                       HEADQUARTERS--DODIN.
    013               ITEMS LESS THAN $5             42,270          42,270
                       MILLION.
    014               DEFENSE INFORMATION            18,025          18,025
                       SYSTEM NETWORK.
    015               WHITE HOUSE                    44,522          44,522
                       COMMUNICATION AGENCY.
    016               SENIOR LEADERSHIP              54,592          54,592
                       ENTERPRISE.
    017               JOINT REGIONAL                 62,657          62,657
                       SECURITY STACKS
                       (JRSS).
    018               JOINT SERVICE                 102,039         102,039
                       PROVIDER.
    019               FOURTH ESTATE NETWORK          80,645          80,645
                       OPTIMIZATION (4ENO).
                      MAJOR EQUIPMENT, DLA
    021               MAJOR EQUIPMENT......         530,896         510,896
                      Excess growth........                        [-20,000]
                      MAJOR EQUIPMENT, DCSA
    002               MAJOR EQUIPMENT......           3,014           3,014
                      MAJOR EQUIPMENT, TJS
    049               MAJOR EQUIPMENT, TJS.           7,830           7,830
                      MAJOR EQUIPMENT,
                       MISSILE DEFENSE
                       AGENCY
    029               THAAD................         251,543         361,122
                      MDA UFR--Additional                          [109,579]
                       interceptors.
    031               AEGIS BMD............         334,621         334,621
    032               AEGIS BMD............          17,493          17,493
    033               BMDS AN/TPY-2 RADARS.           2,738           2,738
    034               SM-3 IIAS............         295,322         336,822
                      MDA UFR--Additional                           [41,500]
                       AURs.
    035               ARROW 3 UPPER TIER             62,000          62,000
                       SYSTEMS.
    036               SHORT RANGE BALLISTIC          30,000          30,000
                       MISSILE DEFENSE
                       (SRBMD).
    037               DEFENSE OF GUAM                40,000          80,000
                       PROCUREMENT.
                      INDOPACOM UFR--Guam                           [40,000]
                       Defense System.
    038               AEGIS ASHORE PHASE             25,866          25,866
                       III.
    039               IRON DOME............         108,000         108,000
    040               AEGIS BMD HARDWARE             81,791          81,791
                       AND SOFTWARE.
                      MAJOR EQUIPMENT, DHRA
    004               PERSONNEL                       4,042           4,042
                       ADMINISTRATION.
                      MAJOR EQUIPMENT,
                       DEFENSE THREAT
                       REDUCTION AGENCY
    026               VEHICLES.............             118             118
    027               OTHER MAJOR EQUIPMENT          12,681          12,681
                      MAJOR EQUIPMENT,
                       DODEA
    023               AUTOMATION/                     2,963           2,963
                       EDUCATIONAL SUPPORT
                       & LOGISTICS.
                      MAJOR EQUIPMENT,
                       DMACT
    022               MAJOR EQUIPMENT......           8,498           8,498
                      CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS
    9999              CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS..         635,338         635,338
                      AVIATION PROGRAMS
    052               ARMED OVERWATCH/              170,000         166,000
                       TARGETING.
                      Unit cost growth.....                         [-4,000]
    053               MANNED ISR...........           2,500           2,500
    054               MC-12................           2,250           2,250
    055               MH-60 BLACKHAWK......          29,900          29,900
    056               ROTARY WING UPGRADES          202,278         202,278
                       AND SUSTAINMENT.
    057               UNMANNED ISR.........          55,951          55,951
    058               NON-STANDARD AVIATION           3,282           3,282
    059               U-28.................           4,176           4,176
    060               MH-47 CHINOOK........         130,485         130,485
    061               CV-22 MODIFICATION...          41,762          47,572
                      SOCOM UFR--CV-22                               [5,810]
                       reliability
                       acceleration.
    062               MQ-9 UNMANNED AERIAL            8,020           8,020
                       VEHICLE.
    063               PRECISION STRIKE              165,224         165,224
                       PACKAGE.
    064               AC/MC-130J...........         205,216         205,216
    065               C-130 MODIFICATIONS..          13,373          13,373
                      SHIPBUILDING
    066               UNDERWATER SYSTEMS...          17,227          23,327
                      SOCOM UFR--Combat                              [5,200]
                       diving advanced
                       equipment
                       acceleration.
                      SOCOM UFR--Modernized                            [900]
                       forward look sonar.
                      AMMUNITION PROGRAMS
    067               ORDNANCE ITEMS <$5M..         168,072         168,072
                      OTHER PROCUREMENT
                       PROGRAMS
    068               INTELLIGENCE SYSTEMS.         131,889         131,889
    069               DISTRIBUTED COMMON              5,991           5,991
                       GROUND/SURFACE
                       SYSTEMS.
    070               OTHER ITEMS <$5M.....          62,722          62,722
    071               COMBATANT CRAFT                17,080          17,080
                       SYSTEMS.
    072               SPECIAL PROGRAMS.....          44,351          75,531
                      SOCOM UFR--Medium                             [31,180]
                       fixed wing mobility
                       modifications.
    073               TACTICAL VEHICLES....          26,806          26,806
    074               WARRIOR SYSTEMS <$5M.         284,548         294,548
                      Radio integration                             [10,000]
                       system program
                       upgrade.
    075               COMBAT MISSION                 27,513          27,513
                       REQUIREMENTS.
    077               OPERATIONAL                    20,252          20,252
                       ENHANCEMENTS
                       INTELLIGENCE.
    078               OPERATIONAL                   328,569         389,872
                       ENHANCEMENTS.
                      SOCOM UFR--Armored                            [33,303]
                       ground mobility
                       systems acceleration.
                      SOCOM UFR--Fused                              [28,000]
                       panoramic night
                       vision goggles
                       acceleration.
                      CBDP
    079               CHEMICAL BIOLOGICAL           167,918         167,918
                       SITUATIONAL
                       AWARENESS.
    080               CB PROTECTION &               189,265         183,884
                       HAZARD MITIGATION.
                      TATPE excess growth..                         [-5,381]
                      TOTAL PROCUREMENT,          5,548,212       5,924,303
                       DEFENSE-WIDE.

                      NATIONAL GUARD AND
                       RESERVE EQUIPMENT
                      UNDISTRIBUTED
    001               MISCELLANEOUS                                 950,000
                       EQUIPMENT.
                      Program increase.....                        [950,000]
                      TOTAL NATIONAL GUARD                          950,000
                       AND RESERVE
                       EQUIPMENT.

                      TOTAL PROCUREMENT....     132,205,078     146,884,599
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------

            TITLE XLII--RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST, AND EVALUATION

    SEC. 4201. RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST, AND EVALUATION.

    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                    SEC. 4201. RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST, AND EVALUATION (In Thousands of Dollars)
    -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                                         FY 2022        Conference
      Line             Program Element                          Item                     Request        Authorized
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
             ..................................  RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST &
                                                  EVAL, ARMY
             ..................................  BASIC RESEARCH
       001   0601102A                            DEFENSE RESEARCH SCIENCES.........         297,241         328,788
             ..................................  Program increase..................                         [22,047]
             ..................................  Program increase--digital thread                            [5,000]
                                                  for advanced manufacturing.
             ..................................  Program increase--lightweight high                          [3,000]
                                                  entropy metallic alloy discovery.
             ..................................  Program increase--unmanned aerial                           [1,500]
                                                  systems hybrid propulsion.
       002   0601103A                            UNIVERSITY RESEARCH INITIATIVES...          66,981          96,981
             ..................................  Program increase--defense                                  [30,000]
                                                  university research
                                                  instrumentation program.
       003   0601104A                            UNIVERSITY AND INDUSTRY RESEARCH            94,003         103,003
                                                  CENTERS.
             ..................................  Program increase--biotechnology                             [4,000]
                                                  advancements.
             ..................................  SMART and cognitive research for                            [5,000]
                                                  RF/radar.
       004   0601121A                            CYBER COLLABORATIVE RESEARCH                 5,067           5,067
                                                  ALLIANCE.
       005   0601601A                            ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE AND                 10,183          15,183
                                                  MACHINE LEARNING BASIC RESEARCH.
             ..................................  Program increase--extreme events                            [5,000]
                                                  in structurally evolving
                                                  materials.
             ..................................  SUBTOTAL BASIC RESEARCH...........         473,475         549,022
             ..................................
             ..................................  APPLIED RESEARCH
       006   0602115A                            BIOMEDICAL TECHNOLOGY.............          11,925          11,925
       007   0602134A                            COUNTER IMPROVISED-THREAT ADVANCED           1,976           1,976
                                                  STUDIES.
       008   0602141A                            LETHALITY TECHNOLOGY..............          64,126          65,126
             ..................................  CPF--research and development of                            [1,000]
                                                  next generation explosives and
                                                  propellants.
       009   0602142A                            ARMY APPLIED RESEARCH.............          28,654          28,654
       010   0602143A                            SOLDIER LETHALITY TECHNOLOGY......         105,168         115,168
             ..................................  Program increase--Pathfinder air                           [10,000]
                                                  assault.
       011   0602144A                            GROUND TECHNOLOGY.................          56,400         105,400
             ..................................  Additive manufacturing materials..                          [8,000]
             ..................................  CPF--Army Research Lab (ARL)                                [5,000]
                                                  Additive Manufacturing/Machine
                                                  Learning (AM/ML) Initiative.
             ..................................  Military footwear research........                          [2,500]
             ..................................  Modeling enabled multifunctional                            [6,000]
                                                  materials development (MEMMD).
             ..................................  Program increase--advanced                                 [10,000]
                                                  manufacturing materials processes
                                                  initiative.
             ..................................  Program increase--advanced                                  [8,000]
                                                  polymers for force protection.
             ..................................  Program increase--ceramic                                   [2,500]
                                                  materials for extreme
                                                  environments.
             ..................................  Program increase--earthen                                   [3,000]
                                                  structures soil enhancement.
             ..................................  Program increase--polar proving                             [2,000]
                                                  ground and training program.
             ..................................  Program increase--verified                                  [2,000]
                                                  inherent control.
       012   0602145A                            NEXT GENERATION COMBAT VEHICLE             172,166         192,666
                                                  TECHNOLOGY.
             ..................................  CPF--high-efficiency truck users                            [2,500]
                                                  forum (HTUF).
             ..................................  CPF--structural thermoplastics                              [4,500]
                                                  large-scale low-cost tooling
                                                  solutions.
             ..................................  Light detection and ranging                                 [2,500]
                                                  (LiDAR) technology.
             ..................................  Program increase--prototyping                               [8,000]
                                                  energy smart autonomous ground
                                                  systems.
             ..................................  Tactical behaviors for autonomous                           [3,000]
                                                  maneuver.
       013   0602146A                            NETWORK C3I TECHNOLOGY............          84,606         120,406
             ..................................  Alternative PNT...................                          [8,000]
             ..................................  CPF--future nano- and micro-                                [6,800]
                                                  fabrication - Advanced Materials
                                                  Engineering Research Institute.
             ..................................  CPF--multiple drone, multiple                               [5,000]
                                                  sensor ISR capabilities.
             ..................................  Distributed radio frequency sensor/                         [8,000]
                                                  effector technology for strategic
                                                  defense.
             ..................................  Intelligent electronic protection                           [6,000]
                                                  technologies.
             ..................................  UAS sensor research...............                          [2,000]
       014   0602147A                            LONG RANGE PRECISION FIRES                  64,285          67,285
                                                  TECHNOLOGY.
             ..................................  Program increase--novel printed                             [3,000]
                                                  armaments components.
       015   0602148A                            FUTURE VERTICLE LIFT TECHNOLOGY...          91,411          91,411
       016   0602150A                            AIR AND MISSILE DEFENSE TECHNOLOGY          19,316          72,566
             ..................................  Advancement of critical HEL                                [10,000]
                                                  technologies.
             ..................................  Counter-UAS applied research......                          [5,000]
             ..................................  Cyber electromagnetic (CEMA)                               [15,000]
                                                  missile defender.
             ..................................  High energy laser integration.....                         [10,000]
             ..................................  Program increase--kill chain                                [8,000]
                                                  automation.
             ..................................  Program increase--precision long                            [5,250]
                                                  range integrated strike.
       017   0602180A                            ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE AND                 15,034          15,034
                                                  MACHINE LEARNING TECHNOLOGIES.
       018   0602181A                            ALL DOMAIN CONVERGENCE APPLIED              25,967          25,967
                                                  RESEARCH.
       019   0602182A                            C3I APPLIED RESEARCH..............          12,406          12,406
       020   0602183A                            AIR PLATFORM APPLIED RESEARCH.....           6,597          16,597
             ..................................  High density eVTOL power source...                         [10,000]
       021   0602184A                            SOLDIER APPLIED RESEARCH..........          11,064          11,064
       022   0602213A                            C3I APPLIED CYBER.................          12,123          12,123
       023   0602386A                            BIOTECHNOLOGY FOR MATERIALS--               20,643          20,643
                                                  APPLIED RESEARCH.
       024   0602785A                            MANPOWER/PERSONNEL/TRAINING                 18,701          18,701
                                                  TECHNOLOGY.
       025   0602787A                            MEDICAL TECHNOLOGY................          91,720          95,720
             ..................................  CPF--human performance                                      [2,000]
                                                  optimization (HPO) center.
             ..................................  CPF--suicide prevention with focus                          [2,000]
                                                  on rural, remote, isolated, and
                                                  OCONUS locations.
             ..................................  SUBTOTAL APPLIED RESEARCH.........         914,288       1,100,838
             ..................................
             ..................................  ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT
       026   0603002A                            MEDICAL ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY.......          43,804          43,804
       027   0603007A                            MANPOWER, PERSONNEL AND TRAINING            14,273          14,273
                                                  ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY.
       028   0603025A                            ARMY AGILE INNOVATION AND                   22,231          22,231
                                                  DEMONSTRATION.
       029   0603040A                            ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE AND                    909             909
                                                  MACHINE LEARNING ADVANCED
                                                  TECHNOLOGIES.
       030   0603041A                            ALL DOMAIN CONVERGENCE ADVANCED             17,743          17,743
                                                  TECHNOLOGY.
       031   0603042A                            C3I ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY...........           3,151           3,151
       032   0603043A                            AIR PLATFORM ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY..             754             754
       033   0603044A                            SOLDIER ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY.......             890             890
       034   0603115A                            MEDICAL DEVELOPMENT...............          26,521          26,521
       035   0603116A                            LETHALITY ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY.....           8,066           8,066
       036   0603117A                            ARMY ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY                    76,815          76,815
                                                  DEVELOPMENT.
       037   0603118A                            SOLDIER LETHALITY ADVANCED                 107,966         115,966
                                                  TECHNOLOGY.
             ..................................  Program increase..................                          [8,000]
       038   0603119A                            GROUND ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY........          23,403          68,403
             ..................................  Additive manufacturing                                     [14,000]
                                                  capabilities for austere
                                                  operating environments.
             ..................................  CPF--military operations in a                               [3,000]
                                                  permafrost environment.
             ..................................  Ground advanced technology--3D                              [2,000]
                                                  printed structures.
             ..................................  Polar research and testing........                          [4,000]
             ..................................  Program increase--3D printing of                            [5,000]
                                                  infrastructure.
             ..................................  Program increase--cold weather                              [2,000]
                                                  research.
             ..................................  Program increase--entry control                             [5,000]
                                                  points at installations.
             ..................................  Program increase--graphene                                  [2,000]
                                                  applications for military
                                                  engineering.
             ..................................  Program increase--rapid entry and                           [8,000]
                                                  sustainment for the arctic.
       039   0603134A                            COUNTER IMPROVISED-THREAT                   24,747          24,747
                                                  SIMULATION.
       040   0603386A                            BIOTECHNOLOGY FOR MATERIALS--               53,736          53,736
                                                  ADVANCED RESEARCH.
       041   0603457A                            C3I CYBER ADVANCED DEVELOPMENT....          31,426          31,426
       042   0603461A                            HIGH PERFORMANCE COMPUTING                 189,123         229,123
                                                  MODERNIZATION PROGRAM.
             ..................................  Program increase..................                         [40,000]
       043   0603462A                            NEXT GENERATION COMBAT VEHICLE             164,951         179,951
                                                  ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY.
             ..................................  Cyber and connected vehicle                                 [3,500]
                                                  integration research.
             ..................................  Program increase--combat vehicle                            [1,500]
                                                  lithium 6T battery development.
             ..................................  Robotics development..............                          [5,000]
             ..................................  Vehicle cyber security research...                          [5,000]
       044   0603463A                            NETWORK C3I ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY...         155,867         161,867
             ..................................  C3I assured position, navigation,                           [4,000]
                                                  and timing technology.
             ..................................  Command post modernization........                          [2,000]
       045   0603464A                            LONG RANGE PRECISION FIRES                  93,909         113,909
                                                  ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY.
             ..................................  Missile effects planning tool                              [10,000]
                                                  development.
             ..................................  Project AG5.......................                         [10,000]
       046   0603465A                            FUTURE VERTICAL LIFT ADVANCED              179,677         187,677
                                                  TECHNOLOGY.
             ..................................  Program increase--20mm chaingun                             [8,000]
                                                  development for FLARA.
       047   0603466A                            AIR AND MISSILE DEFENSE ADVANCED            48,826          68,826
                                                  TECHNOLOGY.
             ..................................  Program increase--armored combat                           [10,000]
                                                  vehicle HEL integration.
             ..................................  Program increase--missile MENTOR..                         [10,000]
       048   0603920A                            HUMANITARIAN DEMINING.............           8,649           8,649
             ..................................  SUBTOTAL ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY             1,297,437       1,459,437
                                                  DEVELOPMENT.
             ..................................
             ..................................  ADVANCED COMPONENT DEVELOPMENT &
                                                  PROTOTYPES
       049   0603305A                            ARMY MISSILE DEFENSE SYSTEMS                11,702          25,702
                                                  INTEGRATION.
             ..................................  Electro-magnetic denial and                                 [6,000]
                                                  protect.
             ..................................  PNT resiliency lab................                          [8,000]
       050   0603308A                            ARMY SPACE SYSTEMS INTEGRATION....          18,755          20,755
             ..................................  Program increase--multi-function                            [2,000]
                                                  and multi-mission payload.
       051   0603327A                            AIR AND MISSILE DEFENSE SYSTEMS                              5,000
                                                  ENGINEERING.
             ..................................  Program increase--machine learning                          [5,000]
                                                  for integrated fires.
       052   0603619A                            LANDMINE WARFARE AND BARRIER--ADV           50,314          48,814
                                                  DEV.
             ..................................  Test and evaluation excess........                         [-1,500]
       053   0603639A                            TANK AND MEDIUM CALIBER AMMUNITION          79,873          77,373
             ..................................  Testing excess....................                         [-2,500]
       054   0603645A                            ARMORED SYSTEM MODERNIZATION--ADV          170,590         166,590
                                                  DEV.
             ..................................  Excess to need....................                         [-4,000]
       055   0603747A                            SOLDIER SUPPORT AND SURVIVABILITY.           2,897           2,897
       056   0603766A                            TACTICAL ELECTRONIC SURVEILLANCE           113,365         113,365
                                                  SYSTEM--ADV DEV.
       057   0603774A                            NIGHT VISION SYSTEMS ADVANCED               18,000          21,804
                                                  DEVELOPMENT.
             ..................................  Soldier maneuver sensors adv dev                            [3,804]
                                                  lethality smart system--Army UPL.
       058   0603779A                            ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY TECHNOLOGY--          11,921          11,921
                                                  DEM/VAL.
       059   0603790A                            NATO RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT.....           3,777           3,777
       060   0603801A                            AVIATION--ADV DEV.................       1,125,641       1,134,141
             ..................................  Excess to need....................                        [-24,500]
             ..................................  Program increase--FLRAA...........                         [33,000]
       061   0603804A                            LOGISTICS AND ENGINEER EQUIPMENT--           7,055           7,055
                                                  ADV DEV.
       062   0603807A                            MEDICAL SYSTEMS--ADV DEV..........          22,071          22,071
       063   0603827A                            SOLDIER SYSTEMS--ADVANCED                   17,459          17,459
                                                  DEVELOPMENT.
       064   0604017A                            ROBOTICS DEVELOPMENT..............          87,198          75,048
             ..................................  Excess carryover..................                         [-7,150]
             ..................................  Unjustified growth--other support                          [-5,000]
                                                  costs.
       065   0604019A                            EXPANDED MISSION AREA MISSILE               50,674          43,674
                                                  (EMAM).
             ..................................  IFPC-HEL late contract award......                         [-7,000]
       067   0604035A                            LOW EARTH ORBIT (LEO) SATELLITE             19,638          19,638
                                                  CAPABILITY.
       068   0604036A                            MULTI-DOMAIN SENSING SYSTEM (MDSS)          50,548          50,548
                                                  ADV DEV.
       069   0604037A                            TACTICAL INTEL TARGETING ACCESS             28,347          28,347
                                                  NODE (TITAN) ADV DEV.
       070   0604100A                            ANALYSIS OF ALTERNATIVES..........          10,091          10,091
       071   0604101A                            SMALL UNMANNED AERIAL VEHICLE                  926             926
                                                  (SUAV) (6.4).
       072   0604113A                            FUTURE TACTICAL UNMANNED AIRCRAFT           69,697          75,697
                                                  SYSTEM (FTUAS).
             ..................................  Army UFR--Acceleration of FTUAS...                          [6,000]
       073   0604114A                            LOWER TIER AIR MISSILE DEFENSE             327,690         307,567
                                                  (LTAMD) SENSOR.
             ..................................  Long term power and support costs                         [-20,123]
                                                  ahead of need.
       074   0604115A                            TECHNOLOGY MATURATION INITIATIVES.         270,124         180,324
             ..................................  Insufficient justification........                        [-80,000]
             ..................................  Program decrease..................                         [-9,800]
       075   0604117A                            MANEUVER--SHORT RANGE AIR DEFENSE           39,376          39,376
                                                  (M-SHORAD).
       076   0604119A                            ARMY ADVANCED COMPONENT                    189,483         189,483
                                                  DEVELOPMENT & PROTOTYPING.
       077   0604120A                            ASSURED POSITIONING, NAVIGATION             96,679          96,679
                                                  AND TIMING (PNT).
       078   0604121A                            SYNTHETIC TRAINING ENVIRONMENT             194,195         196,795
                                                  REFINEMENT & PROTOTYPING.
             ..................................  Prior-year carryover..............                         [-2,000]
             ..................................  Program increase--multi-sensor                              [4,600]
                                                  terrain data capture and
                                                  processing.
       079   0604134A                            COUNTER IMPROVISED-THREAT                   13,379          13,379
                                                  DEMONSTRATION, PROTOTYPE
                                                  DEVELOPMENT, AND TESTING.
       080   0604182A                            HYPERSONICS.......................         300,928         300,928
       081   0604403A                            FUTURE INTERCEPTOR................           7,895           7,895
       082   0604531A                            COUNTER--SMALL UNMANNED AIRCRAFT            19,148          19,148
                                                  SYSTEMS ADVANCED DEVELOPMENT.
       083   0604541A                            UNIFIED NETWORK TRANSPORT.........          35,409          35,409
       084   0604644A                            MOBILE MEDIUM RANGE MISSILE.......         286,457         286,457
       085   0604785A                            INTEGRATED BASE DEFENSE (BUDGET              2,040           2,040
                                                  ACTIVITY 4).
       086   0305251A                            CYBERSPACE OPERATIONS FORCES AND            52,988          52,988
                                                  FORCE SUPPORT.
             ..................................  SUBTOTAL ADVANCED COMPONENT              3,806,330       3,711,161
                                                  DEVELOPMENT & PROTOTYPES.
             ..................................
             ..................................  SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT & DEMONSTRATION
       089   0604201A                            AIRCRAFT AVIONICS.................           6,654           6,654
       090   0604270A                            ELECTRONIC WARFARE DEVELOPMENT....          30,840          26,440
             ..................................  Early to need.....................                         [-4,400]
       091   0604601A                            INFANTRY SUPPORT WEAPONS..........          67,873          72,873
             ..................................  Program increase--turret gunner                             [5,000]
                                                  survivability and simulation
                                                  environment.
       092   0604604A                            MEDIUM TACTICAL VEHICLES..........          11,374          11,374
       093   0604611A                            JAVELIN...........................           7,094           7,094
       094   0604622A                            FAMILY OF HEAVY TACTICAL VEHICLES.          31,602          30,077
             ..................................  Leader/follower test support ahead                         [-1,525]
                                                  of need.
       095   0604633A                            AIR TRAFFIC CONTROL...............           4,405           4,405
       096   0604642A                            LIGHT TACTICAL WHEELED VEHICLES...           2,055           7,655
             ..................................  Army UFR--Electric light                                    [5,600]
                                                  reconnaissance vehicle.
       097   0604645A                            ARMORED SYSTEMS MODERNIZATION              137,256         135,506
                                                  (ASM)--ENG DEV.
             ..................................  Government support excess.........                         [-1,750]
       098   0604710A                            NIGHT VISION SYSTEMS--ENG DEV.....          62,690         112,690
             ..................................  Transfer from Other Procurement,                           [50,000]
                                                  Army line 83.
       099   0604713A                            COMBAT FEEDING, CLOTHING, AND                1,658           1,658
                                                  EQUIPMENT.
       100   0604715A                            NON-SYSTEM TRAINING DEVICES--ENG            26,540          26,540
                                                  DEV.
       101   0604741A                            AIR DEFENSE COMMAND, CONTROL AND            59,518          59,518
                                                  INTELLIGENCE--ENG DEV.
       102   0604742A                            CONSTRUCTIVE SIMULATION SYSTEMS             22,331          22,331
                                                  DEVELOPMENT.
       103   0604746A                            AUTOMATIC TEST EQUIPMENT                     8,807           8,807
                                                  DEVELOPMENT.
       104   0604760A                            DISTRIBUTIVE INTERACTIVE                     7,453           7,453
                                                  SIMULATIONS (DIS)--ENG DEV.
       107   0604798A                            BRIGADE ANALYSIS, INTEGRATION AND           21,534          21,534
                                                  EVALUATION.
       108   0604802A                            WEAPONS AND MUNITIONS--ENG DEV....         309,778         306,722
             ..................................  C-DAEM overestimation.............                         [-3,056]
       109   0604804A                            LOGISTICS AND ENGINEER EQUIPMENT--          59,261          52,261
                                                  ENG DEV.
             ..................................  Excess carryover..................                         [-7,000]
       110   0604805A                            COMMAND, CONTROL, COMMUNICATIONS            20,121          20,121
                                                  SYSTEMS--ENG DEV.
       111   0604807A                            MEDICAL MATERIEL/MEDICAL                    44,424          44,424
                                                  BIOLOGICAL DEFENSE EQUIPMENT--ENG
                                                  DEV.
       112   0604808A                            LANDMINE WARFARE/BARRIER--ENG DEV.          14,137           9,137
             ..................................  Insufficient justification........                         [-5,000]
       113   0604818A                            ARMY TACTICAL COMMAND & CONTROL            162,704         162,704
                                                  HARDWARE & SOFTWARE.
       114   0604820A                            RADAR DEVELOPMENT.................         127,919         127,919
       115   0604822A                            GENERAL FUND ENTERPRISE BUSINESS            17,623          17,623
                                                  SYSTEM (GFEBS).
       117   0604827A                            SOLDIER SYSTEMS--WARRIOR DEM/VAL..           6,454           6,454
       118   0604852A                            SUITE OF SURVIVABILITY ENHANCEMENT         106,354         127,354
                                                  SYSTEMS--EMD.
             ..................................  Army UFR--Active protection                                [21,000]
                                                  systems for Bradley and Stryker.
       120   0605013A                            INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT         122,168         120,168
             ..................................  GFIM unjustified growth...........                         [-2,000]
       121   0605018A                            INTEGRATED PERSONNEL AND PAY                76,936          58,736
                                                  SYSTEM-ARMY (IPPS-A).
             ..................................  Program decrease..................                        [-18,200]
       122   0605028A                            ARMORED MULTI-PURPOSE VEHICLE               35,560          35,560
                                                  (AMPV).
       124   0605030A                            JOINT TACTICAL NETWORK CENTER               16,364          16,364
                                                  (JTNC).
       125   0605031A                            JOINT TACTICAL NETWORK (JTN)......          28,954          28,954
       128   0605035A                            COMMON INFRARED COUNTERMEASURES             16,630          16,630
                                                  (CIRCM).
       130   0605038A                            NUCLEAR BIOLOGICAL CHEMICAL                  7,618           7,618
                                                  RECONNAISSANCE VEHICLE (NBCRV)
                                                  SENSOR SUITE.
       131   0605041A                            DEFENSIVE CYBER TOOL DEVELOPMENT..          18,892          13,892
             ..................................  Cyber situational understanding                            [-5,000]
                                                  reduction.
       132   0605042A                            TACTICAL NETWORK RADIO SYSTEMS              28,849          28,849
                                                  (LOW-TIER).
       133   0605047A                            CONTRACT WRITING SYSTEM...........          22,960          20,960
             ..................................  Program reduction.................                         [-2,000]
       135   0605051A                            AIRCRAFT SURVIVABILITY DEVELOPMENT          65,603          65,603
       136   0605052A                            INDIRECT FIRE PROTECTION                   233,512         233,512
                                                  CAPABILITY INC 2--BLOCK 1.
       137   0605053A                            GROUND ROBOTICS...................          18,241          18,241
       138   0605054A                            EMERGING TECHNOLOGY INITIATIVES...         254,945         254,945
       139   0605143A                            BIOMETRICS ENABLING CAPABILITY               4,326           4,326
                                                  (BEC).
       140   0605144A                            NEXT GENERATION LOAD DEVICE--               15,616          15,616
                                                  MEDIUM.
       141   0605145A                            MEDICAL PRODUCTS AND SUPPORT                   962             962
                                                  SYSTEMS DEVELOPMENT.
       142   0605148A                            TACTICAL INTEL TARGETING ACCESS             54,972          54,972
                                                  NODE (TITAN) EMD.
       143   0605203A                            ARMY SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT &                  122,175         122,175
                                                  DEMONSTRATION.
       144   0605205A                            SMALL UNMANNED AERIAL VEHICLE                2,275           2,275
                                                  (SUAV) (6.5).
       145   0605224A                            MULTI-DOMAIN INTELLIGENCE.........           9,313           9,313
       146   0605225A                            SIO CAPABILITY DEVELOPMENT........          22,713          22,713
       147   0605231A                            PRECISION STRIKE MISSILE (PRSM)...         188,452         188,452
       148   0605232A                            HYPERSONICS EMD...................         111,473         111,473
       149   0605233A                            ACCESSIONS INFORMATION ENVIRONMENT          18,790          18,790
                                                  (AIE).
       150   0605450A                            JOINT AIR-TO-GROUND MISSILE (JAGM)           2,134           2,134
       151   0605457A                            ARMY INTEGRATED AIR AND MISSILE            157,873         157,873
                                                  DEFENSE (AIAMD).
       152   0605531A                            COUNTER--SMALL UNMANNED AIRCRAFT            33,386          33,386
                                                  SYSTEMS SYS DEV & DEMONSTRATION.
       153   0605625A                            MANNED GROUND VEHICLE.............         225,106         203,106
             ..................................  Excess carryover..................                        [-10,000]
             ..................................  Unjustified growth--other support                          [-7,000]
                                                  costs.
             ..................................  Unjustified growth--program                                [-5,000]
                                                  management.
       154   0605766A                            NATIONAL CAPABILITIES INTEGRATION           14,454          14,454
                                                  (MIP).
       155   0605812A                            JOINT LIGHT TACTICAL VEHICLE                 2,564           2,564
                                                  (JLTV) ENGINEERING AND
                                                  MANUFACTURING DEVELOPMENT PH.
       156   0605830A                            AVIATION GROUND SUPPORT EQUIPMENT.           1,201           1,201
       157   0303032A                            TROJAN--RH12......................           3,362           3,362
       161   0304270A                            ELECTRONIC WARFARE DEVELOPMENT....          75,520          75,520
             ..................................  SUBTOTAL SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT &            3,392,358       3,402,027
                                                  DEMONSTRATION.
             ..................................
             ..................................  MANAGEMENT SUPPORT
       162   0604256A                            THREAT SIMULATOR DEVELOPMENT......          18,439          18,439
       163   0604258A                            TARGET SYSTEMS DEVELOPMENT........          17,404          17,404
       164   0604759A                            MAJOR T&E INVESTMENT..............          68,139          68,139
       165   0605103A                            RAND ARROYO CENTER................          33,126          33,126
       166   0605301A                            ARMY KWAJALEIN ATOLL..............         240,877         240,877
       167   0605326A                            CONCEPTS EXPERIMENTATION PROGRAM..          79,710          79,710
       169   0605601A                            ARMY TEST RANGES AND FACILITIES...         354,227         354,227
       170   0605602A                            ARMY TECHNICAL TEST                         49,253          49,253
                                                  INSTRUMENTATION AND TARGETS.
       171   0605604A                            SURVIVABILITY/LETHALITY ANALYSIS..          36,389          36,389
       172   0605606A                            AIRCRAFT CERTIFICATION............           2,489           2,489
       173   0605702A                            METEOROLOGICAL SUPPORT TO RDT&E              6,689           6,689
                                                  ACTIVITIES.
       174   0605706A                            MATERIEL SYSTEMS ANALYSIS.........          21,558          21,558
       175   0605709A                            EXPLOITATION OF FOREIGN ITEMS.....          13,631          13,631
       176   0605712A                            SUPPORT OF OPERATIONAL TESTING....          55,122          55,122
       177   0605716A                            ARMY EVALUATION CENTER............          65,854          65,854
       178   0605718A                            ARMY MODELING & SIM X-CMD                    2,633           2,633
                                                  COLLABORATION & INTEG.
       179   0605801A                            PROGRAMWIDE ACTIVITIES............          96,589          96,589
       180   0605803A                            TECHNICAL INFORMATION ACTIVITIES..          26,808          26,808
       181   0605805A                            MUNITIONS STANDARDIZATION,                  43,042          48,042
                                                  EFFECTIVENESS AND SAFETY.
             ..................................  Program increase--polymer case                              [5,000]
                                                  ammunition.
       182   0605857A                            ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY TECHNOLOGY             1,789           1,789
                                                  MGMT SUPPORT.
       183   0605898A                            ARMY DIRECT REPORT HEADQUARTERS--           52,108          52,108
                                                  R&D - MHA.
       185   0606002A                            RONALD REAGAN BALLISTIC MISSILE             80,952          80,952
                                                  DEFENSE TEST SITE.
       186   0606003A                            COUNTERINTEL AND HUMAN INTEL                 5,363           5,363
                                                  MODERNIZATION.
       187   0606105A                            MEDICAL PROGRAM-WIDE ACTIVITIES...          39,041          39,041
       188   0606942A                            ASSESSMENTS AND EVALUATIONS CYBER            5,466           5,466
                                                  VULNERABILITIES.
             ..................................  SUBTOTAL MANAGEMENT SUPPORT.......       1,416,698       1,421,698
             ..................................
             ..................................  OPERATIONAL SYSTEMS DEVELOPMENT
             ..................................  UNDISTRIBUTED
       190   0603778A                            MLRS PRODUCT IMPROVEMENT PROGRAM..          12,314          12,314
       191   0605024A                            ANTI-TAMPER TECHNOLOGY SUPPORT....           8,868           8,868
       192   0607131A                            WEAPONS AND MUNITIONS PRODUCT               22,828          30,828
                                                  IMPROVEMENT PROGRAMS.
             ..................................  Agile manufacturing for advanced                            [8,000]
                                                  armament systems.
       194   0607136A                            BLACKHAWK PRODUCT IMPROVEMENT                4,773           4,773
                                                  PROGRAM.
       195   0607137A                            CHINOOK PRODUCT IMPROVEMENT                 52,372          70,372
                                                  PROGRAM.
             ..................................  CH-47 Chinook cargo on/off loading                          [8,000]
                                                  system.
             ..................................  Program increase--T55-714C                                 [10,000]
                                                  acceleration.
       196   0607139A                            IMPROVED TURBINE ENGINE PROGRAM...         275,024         315,024
             ..................................  Army improved turbine engine                               [40,000]
                                                  program.
       197   0607142A                            AVIATION ROCKET SYSTEM PRODUCT              12,417          12,417
                                                  IMPROVEMENT AND DEVELOPMENT.
       198   0607143A                            UNMANNED AIRCRAFT SYSTEM UNIVERSAL           4,594           4,594
                                                  PRODUCTS.
       199   0607145A                            APACHE FUTURE DEVELOPMENT.........          10,067          25,067
             ..................................  Program increase..................                         [15,000]
       200   0607148A                            AN/TPQ-53 COUNTERFIRE TARGET                56,681          56,681
                                                  ACQUISITION RADAR SYSTEM.
       201   0607150A                            INTEL CYBER DEVELOPMENT...........           3,611          12,471
             ..................................  Army UFR--Cyber-Info Dominance                              [8,860]
                                                  Center.
       202   0607312A                            ARMY OPERATIONAL SYSTEMS                    28,029          28,029
                                                  DEVELOPMENT.
       203   0607313A                            ELECTRONIC WARFARE DEVELOPMENT....           5,673           5,673
       204   0607665A                            FAMILY OF BIOMETRICS..............           1,178           1,178
       205   0607865A                            PATRIOT PRODUCT IMPROVEMENT.......         125,932         125,932
       206   0203728A                            JOINT AUTOMATED DEEP OPERATION              25,547          25,547
                                                  COORDINATION SYSTEM (JADOCS).
       207   0203735A                            COMBAT VEHICLE IMPROVEMENT                 211,523         276,523
                                                  PROGRAMS.
             ..................................  Program increase--Abrams                                   [65,000]
                                                  modernization.
       208   0203743A                            155MM SELF-PROPELLED HOWITZER              213,281         208,136
                                                  IMPROVEMENTS.
             ..................................  Excess carryover..................                         [-5,145]
       210   0203752A                            AIRCRAFT ENGINE COMPONENT                      132             132
                                                  IMPROVEMENT PROGRAM.
       211   0203758A                            DIGITIZATION......................           3,936           3,936
       212   0203801A                            MISSILE/AIR DEFENSE PRODUCT                    127             127
                                                  IMPROVEMENT PROGRAM.
       213   0203802A                            OTHER MISSILE PRODUCT IMPROVEMENT           10,265          10,265
                                                  PROGRAMS.
       214   0205412A                            ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY TECHNOLOGY--             262             262
                                                  OPERATIONAL SYSTEM DEV.
       215   0205456A                            LOWER TIER AIR AND MISSILE DEFENSE             182             182
                                                  (AMD) SYSTEM.
       216   0205778A                            GUIDED MULTIPLE-LAUNCH ROCKET               63,937          63,937
                                                  SYSTEM (GMLRS).
       217   0208053A                            JOINT TACTICAL GROUND SYSTEM......          13,379          13,379
       219   0303028A                            SECURITY AND INTELLIGENCE                   24,531          24,531
                                                  ACTIVITIES.
       220   0303140A                            INFORMATION SYSTEMS SECURITY                15,720          11,720
                                                  PROGRAM.
             ..................................  Carryover.........................                         [-4,000]
       221   0303141A                            GLOBAL COMBAT SUPPORT SYSTEM......          52,739          61,739
             ..................................  Army UFR--ERP convergence/                                  [9,000]
                                                  modernization.
       222   0303142A                            SATCOM GROUND ENVIRONMENT (SPACE).          15,247          15,247
       226   0305179A                            INTEGRATED BROADCAST SERVICE (IBS)           5,430           5,430
       227   0305204A                            TACTICAL UNMANNED AERIAL VEHICLES.           8,410           8,410
       228   0305206A                            AIRBORNE RECONNAISSANCE SYSTEMS...          24,460          24,460
       233   0307665A                            BIOMETRICS ENABLED INTELLIGENCE...           2,066           2,066
       234   0708045A                            END ITEM INDUSTRIAL PREPAREDNESS            61,720          76,720
                                                  ACTIVITIES.
             ..................................  Digital night vision cameras......                         [15,000]
             ..................................  SUBTOTAL UNDISTRIBUTED............                         169,715
       999   9999999999                          CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS...............           2,993           2,993
             ..................................  SUBTOTAL OPERATIONAL SYSTEMS             1,380,248       1,549,963
                                                  DEVELOPMENT.
             ..................................
             ..................................  SOFTWARE AND DIGITAL TECHNOLOGY
                                                  PILOT PROGRAMS
       237   0608041A                            DEFENSIVE CYBER--SOFTWARE                  118,811         118,811
                                                  PROTOTYPE DEVELOPMENT.
             ..................................  SUBTOTAL SOFTWARE AND DIGITAL              118,811         118,811
                                                  TECHNOLOGY PILOT PROGRAMS.
             ..................................
             ..................................  TOTAL RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST       12,799,645      13,312,957
                                                  & EVAL, ARMY.
             ..................................
             ..................................  RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST &
                                                  EVAL, NAVY
             ..................................  BASIC RESEARCH
       001   0601103N                            UNIVERSITY RESEARCH INITIATIVES...         117,448         167,448
             ..................................  Defense university research                                [20,000]
                                                  instrumentation program.
             ..................................  University research programs......                         [30,000]
       002   0601152N                            IN-HOUSE LABORATORY INDEPENDENT                             23,399
                                                  RESEARCH.
             ..................................  Program increase..................                         [23,399]
       003   0601153N                            DEFENSE RESEARCH SCIENCES.........         484,421         489,406
             ..................................  CPF--Digital twins for Navy                                 [1,985]
                                                  maintenance.
             ..................................  Program increase..................                          [3,000]
             ..................................  SUBTOTAL BASIC RESEARCH...........         601,869         680,253
             ..................................
             ..................................  APPLIED RESEARCH
       004   0602114N                            POWER PROJECTION APPLIED RESEARCH.          23,013          31,013
             ..................................  Program increase--multi-mission                             [8,000]
                                                  UAV-borne electronic attack.
       005   0602123N                            FORCE PROTECTION APPLIED RESEARCH.         122,888         138,388
             ..................................  Relative positioning of autonomous                          [3,000]
                                                  platforms.
             ..................................  Resilient Innovative Sustainable                            [2,000]
                                                  Economies via University
                                                  Partnerships (RISE-UP).
             ..................................  Talent and technology for Navy                             [10,500]
                                                  power and energy systems.
       006   0602131M                            MARINE CORPS LANDING FORCE                  51,112          58,612
                                                  TECHNOLOGY.
             ..................................  Program increase--unmanned                                  [7,500]
                                                  logistics solutions.
       007   0602235N                            COMMON PICTURE APPLIED RESEARCH...          51,477          51,477
       008   0602236N                            WARFIGHTER SUSTAINMENT APPLIED              70,547          78,547
                                                  RESEARCH.
             ..................................  Anti-corrosion nanotechnologies...                          [3,000]
             ..................................  High mobility ground robots to                              [5,000]
                                                  assist dismounted infantry in
                                                  urban operations.
       009   0602271N                            ELECTROMAGNETIC SYSTEMS APPLIED             85,157          85,157
                                                  RESEARCH.
       010   0602435N                            OCEAN WARFIGHTING ENVIRONMENT               70,086          70,086
                                                  APPLIED RESEARCH.
       011   0602651M                            JOINT NON-LETHAL WEAPONS APPLIED             6,405           6,405
                                                  RESEARCH.
       012   0602747N                            UNDERSEA WARFARE APPLIED RESEARCH.          57,484          98,984
             ..................................  Academic partnerships for undersea                         [16,500]
                                                  vehicle research and
                                                  manufacturing.
             ..................................  Continuous distributed sensing                              [4,000]
                                                  systems.
             ..................................  CPF--connected AI for autonomous                            [5,000]
                                                  UUV systems.
             ..................................  CPF--persistent maritime                                    [5,000]
                                                  surveillance.
             ..................................  Program increase--undersea warfare                         [11,000]
                                                  applied research ocean aero.
       013   0602750N                            FUTURE NAVAL CAPABILITIES APPLIED          173,356         193,356
                                                  RESEARCH.
             ..................................  Program increase--long endurance,                          [20,000]
                                                  autonomous mobile acoustic
                                                  detection systems.
       014   0602782N                            MINE AND EXPEDITIONARY WARFARE              32,160          32,160
                                                  APPLIED RESEARCH.
       015   0602792N                            INNOVATIVE NAVAL PROTOTYPES (INP)          152,976         152,976
                                                  APPLIED RESEARCH.
       016   0602861N                            SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY MANAGEMENT--         79,254          79,254
                                                  ONR FIELD ACITIVITIES.
             ..................................  SUBTOTAL APPLIED RESEARCH.........         975,915       1,076,415
             ..................................
             ..................................  ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT
       017   0603123N                            FORCE PROTECTION ADVANCED                   21,661          21,661
                                                  TECHNOLOGY.
       018   0603271N                            ELECTROMAGNETIC SYSTEMS ADVANCED             8,146           8,146
                                                  TECHNOLOGY.
       019   0603640M                            USMC ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY                   224,155         274,055
                                                  DEMONSTRATION (ATD).
             ..................................  Marine Corps UFR--Maritime                                  [5,300]
                                                  Targeting Cell-Expeditionary.
             ..................................  Marine Corps UFR--Unmanned                                 [10,000]
                                                  adversary technology investment.
             ..................................  Next generation logistics--                                 [9,600]
                                                  autonomous littoral connector.
             ..................................  Program increase--low-cost                                 [25,000]
                                                  atrittable aircraft technology.
       020   0603651M                            JOINT NON-LETHAL WEAPONS                    13,429          13,429
                                                  TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT.
       021   0603673N                            FUTURE NAVAL CAPABILITIES ADVANCED         265,299         265,299
                                                  TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT.
       022   0603680N                            MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY PROGRAM..          57,236          57,236
       023   0603729N                            WARFIGHTER PROTECTION ADVANCED               4,935           4,935
                                                  TECHNOLOGY.
       024   0603758N                            NAVY WARFIGHTING EXPERIMENTS AND            47,167          47,167
                                                  DEMONSTRATIONS.
       025   0603782N                            MINE AND EXPEDITIONARY WARFARE               1,981           1,981
                                                  ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY.
       026   0603801N                            INNOVATIVE NAVAL PROTOTYPES (INP)          133,779         153,779
                                                  ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT.
             ..................................  Attritable group III ultra-long                            [10,000]
                                                  endurance unmanned aircraft for
                                                  persistent ISR.
             ..................................  Program increase--railgun.........                         [10,000]
             ..................................  SUBTOTAL ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY               777,788         847,688
                                                  DEVELOPMENT.
             ..................................
             ..................................  ADVANCED COMPONENT DEVELOPMENT &
                                                  PROTOTYPES
       027   0603128N                            UNMANNED AERIAL SYSTEM............          16,879          16,879
       028   0603178N                            MEDIUM AND LARGE UNMANNED SURFACE          144,846         102,846
                                                  VEHICLES (USVS).
             ..................................  LUSV integrated combat system                             [-42,000]
                                                  early to need.
       029   0603207N                            AIR/OCEAN TACTICAL APPLICATIONS...          27,849          27,849
       030   0603216N                            AVIATION SURVIVABILITY............          16,815          16,815
       031   0603239N                            NAVAL CONSTRUCTION FORCES.........           5,290           5,290
       033   0603254N                            ASW SYSTEMS DEVELOPMENT...........          17,612          17,612
       034   0603261N                            TACTICAL AIRBORNE RECONNAISSANCE..           3,111           3,111
       035   0603382N                            ADVANCED COMBAT SYSTEMS TECHNOLOGY          32,310          32,310
       036   0603502N                            SURFACE AND SHALLOW WATER MINE              58,013          58,013
                                                  COUNTERMEASURES.
       037   0603506N                            SURFACE SHIP TORPEDO DEFENSE......           1,862           1,862
       038   0603512N                            CARRIER SYSTEMS DEVELOPMENT.......           7,182           7,182
       039   0603525N                            PILOT FISH........................         408,087         408,087
       040   0603527N                            RETRACT LARCH.....................          44,197          44,197
       041   0603536N                            RETRACT JUNIPER...................         144,541         144,541
       042   0603542N                            RADIOLOGICAL CONTROL..............             761             761
       043   0603553N                            SURFACE ASW.......................           1,144           1,144
       044   0603561N                            ADVANCED SUBMARINE SYSTEM                   99,782          99,782
                                                  DEVELOPMENT.
       045   0603562N                            SUBMARINE TACTICAL WARFARE SYSTEMS          14,059          14,059
       046   0603563N                            SHIP CONCEPT ADVANCED DESIGN......         111,590         111,590
       047   0603564N                            SHIP PRELIMINARY DESIGN &                  106,957         106,957
                                                  FEASIBILITY STUDIES.
       048   0603570N                            ADVANCED NUCLEAR POWER SYSTEMS....         203,572         203,572
       049   0603573N                            ADVANCED SURFACE MACHINERY SYSTEMS          78,122          78,122
       050   0603576N                            CHALK EAGLE.......................          80,270          80,270
       051   0603581N                            LITTORAL COMBAT SHIP (LCS)........          84,924          84,924
       052   0603582N                            COMBAT SYSTEM INTEGRATION.........          17,322          17,322
       053   0603595N                            OHIO REPLACEMENT..................         296,231         303,731
             ..................................  Program increase--composites                                [7,500]
                                                  development.
       054   0603596N                            LCS MISSION MODULES...............          75,995          75,995
       055   0603597N                            AUTOMATED TEST AND RE-TEST (ATRT).           7,805           7,805
       056   0603599N                            FRIGATE DEVELOPMENT...............         109,459         109,459
       057   0603609N                            CONVENTIONAL MUNITIONS............           7,296           7,296
       058   0603635M                            MARINE CORPS GROUND COMBAT/SUPPORT          77,065          67,707
                                                  SYSTEM.
             ..................................  Armored reconnaissance vehicle GFE                         [-4,400]
                                                  excess to need.
             ..................................  Armored reconnaissance vehicle                             [-4,958]
                                                  testing early to need.
       059   0603654N                            JOINT SERVICE EXPLOSIVE ORDNANCE            34,785          34,785
                                                  DEVELOPMENT.
       060   0603713N                            OCEAN ENGINEERING TECHNOLOGY                 8,774           8,774
                                                  DEVELOPMENT.
       061   0603721N                            ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION..........          20,677          20,677
       062   0603724N                            NAVY ENERGY PROGRAM...............          33,824          43,824
             ..................................  AR3P auto refueling system........                         [10,000]
       063   0603725N                            FACILITIES IMPROVEMENT............           6,327           6,327
       064   0603734N                            CHALK CORAL.......................         579,389         579,389
       065   0603739N                            NAVY LOGISTIC PRODUCTIVITY........             669             669
       066   0603746N                            RETRACT MAPLE.....................         295,295         295,295
       067   0603748N                            LINK PLUMERIA.....................         692,280         692,280
       068   0603751N                            RETRACT ELM.......................          83,904          83,904
       069   0603764M                            LINK EVERGREEN....................         221,253         264,453
             ..................................  Marine Corps UFR--Additional                               [43,200]
                                                  development.
       071   0603790N                            NATO RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT.....           5,805           5,805
       072   0603795N                            LAND ATTACK TECHNOLOGY............           4,017           4,017
       073   0603851M                            JOINT NON-LETHAL WEAPONS TESTING..          29,589          29,589
       074   0603860N                            JOINT PRECISION APPROACH AND                24,450          24,450
                                                  LANDING SYSTEMS--DEM/VAL.
       075   0603925N                            DIRECTED ENERGY AND ELECTRIC                81,803          81,803
                                                  WEAPON SYSTEMS.
       076   0604014N                            F/A -18 INFRARED SEARCH AND TRACK           48,793          48,793
                                                  (IRST).
       077   0604027N                            DIGITAL WARFARE OFFICE............          46,769          55,752
             ..................................  Navy UFR--Accelerate Naval                                  [8,983]
                                                  Tactical Grid Development for
                                                  Joint All-Domain Command and
                                                  Control (JADC2).
       078   0604028N                            SMALL AND MEDIUM UNMANNED UNDERSEA          84,676          84,676
                                                  VEHICLES.
       079   0604029N                            UNMANNED UNDERSEA VEHICLE CORE              59,299          59,299
                                                  TECHNOLOGIES.
       081   0604031N                            LARGE UNMANNED UNDERSEA VEHICLES..          88,063          81,407
             ..................................  Contract award excess to need.....                         [-6,656]
       082   0604112N                            GERALD R. FORD CLASS NUCLEAR               121,509         121,509
                                                  AIRCRAFT CARRIER (CVN 78--80).
       083   0604126N                            LITTORAL AIRBORNE MCM.............          18,669          15,187
             ..................................  COBRA Block II early to need......                         [-3,482]
       084   0604127N                            SURFACE MINE COUNTERMEASURES......          13,655          13,655
       085   0604272N                            TACTICAL AIR DIRECTIONAL INFRARED           33,246          33,246
                                                  COUNTERMEASURES (TADIRCM).
       086   0604289M                            NEXT GENERATION LOGISTICS.........           1,071           1,071
       087   0604292N                            FUTURE VERTICAL LIFT (MARITIME               9,825           9,825
                                                  STRIKE).
       088   0604320M                            RAPID TECHNOLOGY CAPABILITY                  6,555           6,555
                                                  PROTOTYPE.
       089   0604454N                            LX (R)............................           3,344           3,344
       090   0604536N                            ADVANCED UNDERSEA PROTOTYPING.....          58,473          51,283
             ..................................  Test and evaluation excess to need                         [-7,190]
       091   0604636N                            COUNTER UNMANNED AIRCRAFT SYSTEMS            5,529           5,529
                                                  (C-UAS).
       092   0604659N                            PRECISION STRIKE WEAPONS                    97,944          97,944
                                                  DEVELOPMENT PROGRAM.
       093   0604707N                            SPACE AND ELECTRONIC WARFARE (SEW)           9,340           9,340
                                                  ARCHITECTURE/ENGINEERING SUPPORT.
       094   0604786N                            OFFENSIVE ANTI-SURFACE WARFARE             127,756         104,756
                                                  WEAPON DEVELOPMENT.
             ..................................  Project 3343 lack of program                              [-23,000]
                                                  justification.
       095   0605512N                            MEDIUM UNMANNED SURFACE VEHICLES            60,028          60,028
                                                  (MUSVS)).
       096   0605513N                            UNMANNED SURFACE VEHICLE ENABLING          170,838         123,838
                                                  CAPABILITIES.
             ..................................  USV machinery qualification                               [-47,000]
                                                  insufficient justification.
       097   0605514M                            GROUND BASED ANTI-SHIP MISSILE             102,716         102,716
                                                  (MARFORRES).
       098   0605516M                            LONG RANGE FIRES (MARFORRES)......          88,479          88,479
       099   0605518N                            CONVENTIONAL PROMPT STRIKE (CPS)..       1,372,340       1,498,340
             ..................................  Navy UFR--Additional CPS                                  [126,000]
                                                  development.
       100   0303354N                            ASW SYSTEMS DEVELOPMENT--MIP......           8,571           8,571
       101   0304240M                            ADVANCED TACTICAL UNMANNED                  16,204          23,204
                                                  AIRCRAFT SYSTEM.
             ..................................  Program increase--K-max unmanned                            [7,000]
                                                  logistics system.
       102   0304270N                            ELECTRONIC WARFARE DEVELOPMENT--               506             506
                                                  MIP.
             ..................................  SUBTOTAL ADVANCED COMPONENT              7,077,987       7,141,984
                                                  DEVELOPMENT & PROTOTYPES.
             ..................................
             ..................................  SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT & DEMONSTRATION
       103   0603208N                            TRAINING SYSTEM AIRCRAFT..........           5,864           5,864
       104   0604212N                            OTHER HELO DEVELOPMENT............          56,444          49,312
             ..................................  Attack and utility replacement                             [-7,132]
                                                  aircraft excess studies and
                                                  analysis.
       105   0604214M                            AV-8B AIRCRAFT--ENG DEV...........          10,146          10,146
       106   0604215N                            STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT.............           4,082           4,082
       107   0604216N                            MULTI-MISSION HELICOPTER UPGRADE            46,418          54,418
                                                  DEVELOPMENT.
             ..................................  Program increase--MH-60                                     [8,000]
                                                  modernization.
       108   0604221N                            P-3 MODERNIZATION PROGRAM.........             579             579
       109   0604230N                            WARFARE SUPPORT SYSTEM............          10,167          10,167
       110   0604231N                            COMMAND AND CONTROL SYSTEMS.......         122,913         122,913
       111   0604234N                            ADVANCED HAWKEYE..................         386,860         386,860
       112   0604245M                            H-1 UPGRADES......................          50,158          50,158
       113   0604261N                            ACOUSTIC SEARCH SENSORS...........          46,066          46,066
       114   0604262N                            V-22A.............................         107,984         107,984
       115   0604264N                            AIR CREW SYSTEMS DEVELOPMENT......          22,746          22,746
       116   0604269N                            EA-18.............................          68,425          68,425
       117   0604270N                            ELECTRONIC WARFARE DEVELOPMENT....         139,535         136,593
             ..................................  Dual band decoy previously funded.                         [-2,942]
       118   0604273M                            EXECUTIVE HELO DEVELOPMENT........          45,932          45,932
       119   0604274N                            NEXT GENERATION JAMMER (NGJ)......         243,923         235,423
             ..................................  Test and evaluation delays........                         [-8,500]
       120   0604280N                            JOINT TACTICAL RADIO SYSTEM--NAVY          234,434         243,417
                                                  (JTRS-NAVY).
             ..................................  Navy tactical grid development for                          [8,983]
                                                  JADC2.
       121   0604282N                            NEXT GENERATION JAMMER (NGJ)               248,096         230,100
                                                  INCREMENT II.
             ..................................  Contract delays...................                        [-17,996]
       122   0604307N                            SURFACE COMBATANT COMBAT SYSTEM            371,575         371,575
                                                  ENGINEERING.
       123   0604311N                            LPD-17 CLASS SYSTEMS INTEGRATION..             904             904
       124   0604329N                            SMALL DIAMETER BOMB (SDB).........          46,769          46,769
       125   0604366N                            STANDARD MISSILE IMPROVEMENTS.....         343,511         343,511
       126   0604373N                            AIRBORNE MCM......................          10,881          10,881
       127   0604378N                            NAVAL INTEGRATED FIRE CONTROL--             46,121          52,621
                                                  COUNTER AIR SYSTEMS ENGINEERING.
             ..................................  Program increase--stratospheric                             [6,500]
                                                  balloons.
       128   0604419N                            ADVANCED SENSORS APPLICATION                                15,000
                                                  PROGRAM (ASAP).
             ..................................  Program increase..................                         [15,000]
       129   0604501N                            ADVANCED ABOVE WATER SENSORS......          77,852          77,852
       130   0604503N                            SSN-688 AND TRIDENT MODERNIZATION.          95,693          95,693
       131   0604504N                            AIR CONTROL.......................          27,499          27,499
       132   0604512N                            SHIPBOARD AVIATION SYSTEMS........           8,924           8,924
       133   0604518N                            COMBAT INFORMATION CENTER                   11,631          11,631
                                                  CONVERSION.
       134   0604522N                            AIR AND MISSILE DEFENSE RADAR               96,556          96,556
                                                  (AMDR) SYSTEM.
       135   0604530N                            ADVANCED ARRESTING GEAR (AAG).....             147             147
       136   0604558N                            NEW DESIGN SSN....................         503,252         603,252
             ..................................  SSN Block VI design and advanced                          [100,000]
                                                  capabilities.
       137   0604562N                            SUBMARINE TACTICAL WARFARE SYSTEM.          62,115          62,115
       138   0604567N                            SHIP CONTRACT DESIGN/ LIVE FIRE             54,829          54,829
                                                  T&E.
       139   0604574N                            NAVY TACTICAL COMPUTER RESOURCES..           4,290           4,290
       140   0604601N                            MINE DEVELOPMENT..................          76,027          65,646
             ..................................  Encapsulated effector contract                            [-10,381]
                                                  delays.
       141   0604610N                            LIGHTWEIGHT TORPEDO DEVELOPMENT...          94,386          94,386
       142   0604654N                            JOINT SERVICE EXPLOSIVE ORDNANCE             8,348           8,348
                                                  DEVELOPMENT.
       143   0604657M                            USMC GROUND COMBAT/SUPPORTING ARMS          42,144          42,144
                                                  SYSTEMS--ENG DEV.
       144   0604703N                            PERSONNEL, TRAINING, SIMULATION,             7,375           7,375
                                                  AND HUMAN FACTORS.
       146   0604755N                            SHIP SELF DEFENSE (DETECT &                149,433         149,433
                                                  CONTROL).
       147   0604756N                            SHIP SELF DEFENSE (ENGAGE: HARD             87,862          84,488
                                                  KILL).
             ..................................  Project 0173 MK9 CWTI replacement                          [-3,374]
                                                  delay.
       148   0604757N                            SHIP SELF DEFENSE (ENGAGE: SOFT             69,006          69,006
                                                  KILL/EW).
       149   0604761N                            INTELLIGENCE ENGINEERING..........          20,684          20,684
       150   0604771N                            MEDICAL DEVELOPMENT...............           3,967          11,467
             ..................................  Program increase--autonomous                                [7,500]
                                                  aerial technology for distributed
                                                  logistics.
       151   0604777N                            NAVIGATION/ID SYSTEM..............          48,837          48,837
       152   0604800M                            JOINT STRIKE FIGHTER (JSF)--EMD...             577             577
       153   0604800N                            JOINT STRIKE FIGHTER (JSF)--EMD...             262             262
       154   0604850N                            SSN(X)............................          29,829          29,829
       155   0605013M                            INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT          11,277          11,277
       156   0605013N                            INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT         243,828         239,892
             ..................................  Contract writing systems reduction                         [-3,936]
       157   0605024N                            ANTI-TAMPER TECHNOLOGY SUPPORT....           8,426           8,426
       158   0605180N                            TACAMO MODERNIZATION..............         150,592          90,472
             ..................................  Unjustified air vehicle                                   [-60,120]
                                                  acquisition strategy.
       159   0605212M                            CH-53K RDTE.......................         256,903         256,903
       160   0605215N                            MISSION PLANNING..................          88,128          88,128
       161   0605217N                            COMMON AVIONICS...................          60,117          92,017
             ..................................  Marine Corps UFR--MANGL Digital                            [31,900]
                                                  Interoperability.
       162   0605220N                            SHIP TO SHORE CONNECTOR (SSC).....           6,320           6,320
       163   0605327N                            T-AO 205 CLASS....................           4,336           4,336
       164   0605414N                            UNMANNED CARRIER AVIATION (UCA)...         268,937         268,937
       165   0605450M                            JOINT AIR-TO-GROUND MISSILE (JAGM)             356             356
       166   0605500N                            MULTI-MISSION MARITIME AIRCRAFT             27,279          27,279
                                                  (MMA).
       167   0605504N                            MULTI-MISSION MARITIME (MMA)               173,784         173,784
                                                  INCREMENT III.
       168   0605611M                            MARINE CORPS ASSAULT VEHICLES               80,709          80,709
                                                  SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT &
                                                  DEMONSTRATION.
       169   0605813M                            JOINT LIGHT TACTICAL VEHICLE                 2,005           2,005
                                                  (JLTV) SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT &
                                                  DEMONSTRATION.
       170   0204202N                            DDG-1000..........................         112,576         112,576
       174   0304785N                            ISR & INFO OPERATIONS.............         136,140         133,781
             ..................................  Program decrease..................                         [-2,359]
       175   0306250M                            CYBER OPERATIONS TECHNOLOGY                 26,318          26,318
                                                  DEVELOPMENT.
             ..................................  SUBTOTAL SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT &            5,910,089       5,971,232
                                                  DEMONSTRATION.
             ..................................
             ..................................  MANAGEMENT SUPPORT
       176   0604256N                            THREAT SIMULATOR DEVELOPMENT......          20,862          20,862
       177   0604258N                            TARGET SYSTEMS DEVELOPMENT........          12,113          12,113
       178   0604759N                            MAJOR T&E INVESTMENT..............          84,617          84,617
       179   0605152N                            STUDIES AND ANALYSIS SUPPORT--NAVY           3,108           3,108
       180   0605154N                            CENTER FOR NAVAL ANALYSES.........          38,590          38,590
       183   0605804N                            TECHNICAL INFORMATION SERVICES....             934             934
       184   0605853N                            MANAGEMENT, TECHNICAL &                     93,966          93,966
                                                  INTERNATIONAL SUPPORT.
       185   0605856N                            STRATEGIC TECHNICAL SUPPORT.......           3,538           3,538
       186   0605863N                            RDT&E SHIP AND AIRCRAFT SUPPORT...         135,149         135,149
       187   0605864N                            TEST AND EVALUATION SUPPORT.......         429,277         429,277
       188   0605865N                            OPERATIONAL TEST AND EVALUATION             24,872          24,872
                                                  CAPABILITY.
       189   0605866N                            NAVY SPACE AND ELECTRONIC WARFARE           17,653          17,653
                                                  (SEW) SUPPORT.
       190   0605867N                            SEW SURVEILLANCE/RECONNAISSANCE              8,065           8,065
                                                  SUPPORT.
       191   0605873M                            MARINE CORPS PROGRAM WIDE SUPPORT.          47,042          44,042
             ..................................  Wargaming capability project                               [-3,000]
                                                  restructured.
       192   0605898N                            MANAGEMENT HQ--R&D................          35,614          35,614
       193   0606355N                            WARFARE INNOVATION MANAGEMENT.....          38,958          38,958
       194   0305327N                            INSIDER THREAT....................           2,581           2,581
       195   0902498N                            MANAGEMENT HEADQUARTERS                      1,747           1,747
                                                  (DEPARTMENTAL SUPPORT ACTIVITIES).
             ..................................  SUBTOTAL MANAGEMENT SUPPORT.......         998,686         995,686
             ..................................
             ..................................  OPERATIONAL SYSTEMS DEVELOPMENT
       199   0604840M                            F-35 C2D2.........................         515,746         515,746
       200   0604840N                            F-35 C2D2.........................         481,962         481,962
       201   0605520M                            MARINE CORPS AIR DEFENSE WEAPONS            65,381          65,381
                                                  SYSTEMS (MARFORRES).
       202   0607658N                            COOPERATIVE ENGAGEMENT CAPABILITY          176,486         176,486
                                                  (CEC).
       203   0101221N                            STRATEGIC SUB & WEAPONS SYSTEM             177,098         198,998
                                                  SUPPORT.
             ..................................  D5LE2 integration and test early                           [-2,100]
                                                  to need.
             ..................................  Next generation strategic inertial                          [9,000]
                                                  measurement unit.
             ..................................  Strategic weapons system shipboard                         [15,000]
                                                  navigation modernization.
       204   0101224N                            SSBN SECURITY TECHNOLOGY PROGRAM..          45,775          45,775
       205   0101226N                            SUBMARINE ACOUSTIC WARFARE                  64,752          64,752
                                                  DEVELOPMENT.
       206   0101402N                            NAVY STRATEGIC COMMUNICATIONS.....          35,451          35,451
       207   0204136N                            F/A-18 SQUADRONS..................         189,224         196,224
             ..................................  Program increase--neural network                            [3,000]
                                                  algorithms on advanced processors.
             ..................................  Program increase--noise reduction                           [4,000]
                                                  research.
       208   0204228N                            SURFACE SUPPORT...................          13,733          13,733
       209   0204229N                            TOMAHAWK AND TOMAHAWK MISSION              132,181         132,181
                                                  PLANNING CENTER (TMPC).
       210   0204311N                            INTEGRATED SURVEILLANCE SYSTEM....          84,276          84,276
       211   0204313N                            SHIP-TOWED ARRAY SURVEILLANCE                6,261           6,261
                                                  SYSTEMS.
       212   0204413N                            AMPHIBIOUS TACTICAL SUPPORT UNITS            1,657           1,657
                                                  (DISPLACEMENT CRAFT).
       213   0204460M                            GROUND/AIR TASK ORIENTED RADAR (G/          21,367          68,367
                                                  ATOR).
             ..................................  Marine Corps UFR--Air traffic                              [23,000]
                                                  control Block IV development.
             ..................................  Marine Corps UFR--Radar signal                             [12,000]
                                                  processor refresh.
             ..................................  Marine Corps UFR--Software mods to                         [12,000]
                                                  implement NIFC.
       214   0204571N                            CONSOLIDATED TRAINING SYSTEMS               56,741          56,741
                                                  DEVELOPMENT.
       215   0204575N                            ELECTRONIC WARFARE (EW) READINESS           62,006          62,006
                                                  SUPPORT.
       216   0205601N                            ANTI-RADIATION MISSILE IMPROVEMENT         133,520         125,823
             ..................................  Program decrease..................                         [-7,697]
       217   0205620N                            SURFACE ASW COMBAT SYSTEM                   28,804          28,804
                                                  INTEGRATION.
       218   0205632N                            MK-48 ADCAP.......................         114,492         114,492
       219   0205633N                            AVIATION IMPROVEMENTS.............         132,486         132,486
       220   0205675N                            OPERATIONAL NUCLEAR POWER SYSTEMS.         113,760         113,760
       221   0206313M                            MARINE CORPS COMMUNICATIONS                 89,897          92,697
                                                  SYSTEMS.
             ..................................  Compact solid state antenna--USMC                           [2,800]
                                                  UPL.
       222   0206335M                            COMMON AVIATION COMMAND AND                  9,324          12,824
                                                  CONTROL SYSTEM (CAC2S).
             ..................................  Marine Corps UFR--Software                                  [3,500]
                                                  development for NIFC integration.
       223   0206623M                            MARINE CORPS GROUND COMBAT/                108,235         108,235
                                                  SUPPORTING ARMS SYSTEMS.
       224   0206624M                            MARINE CORPS COMBAT SERVICES                13,185          13,185
                                                  SUPPORT.
       225   0206625M                            USMC INTELLIGENCE/ELECTRONIC                37,695          44,295
                                                  WARFARE SYSTEMS (MIP).
             ..................................  Marine Corps UFR--G-BOSS High                               [3,700]
                                                  Definition modernization.
             ..................................  Marine Corps UFR--SCINet                                    [2,900]
                                                  transition.
       226   0206629M                            AMPHIBIOUS ASSAULT VEHICLE........           7,551           7,551
       227   0207161N                            TACTICAL AIM MISSILES.............          23,881          23,881
       228   0207163N                            ADVANCED MEDIUM RANGE AIR-TO-AIR            32,564          32,564
                                                  MISSILE (AMRAAM).
       229   0208043N                            PLANNING AND DECISION AID SYSTEM             3,101           3,101
                                                  (PDAS).
       234   0303138N                            AFLOAT NETWORKS...................          30,890          35,690
             ..................................  Navy UFR--Accelerate Naval                                  [4,800]
                                                  Tactical Grid Development for
                                                  Joint All-Domain Command and
                                                  Control (JADC2).
       235   0303140N                            INFORMATION SYSTEMS SECURITY                33,311          33,311
                                                  PROGRAM.
       236   0305192N                            MILITARY INTELLIGENCE PROGRAM                7,514           7,514
                                                  (MIP) ACTIVITIES.
       237   0305204N                            TACTICAL UNMANNED AERIAL VEHICLES.           9,837           9,837
       238   0305205N                            UAS INTEGRATION AND                          9,797           9,797
                                                  INTEROPERABILITY.
       239   0305208M                            DISTRIBUTED COMMON GROUND/SURFACE           38,800          38,800
                                                  SYSTEMS.
       240   0305220N                            MQ-4C TRITON......................          13,029          13,029
       241   0305231N                            MQ-8 UAV..........................          26,543          26,543
       242   0305232M                            RQ-11 UAV.........................             533             533
       243   0305234N                            SMALL (LEVEL 0) TACTICAL UAS                 1,772           1,772
                                                  (STUASL0).
       245   0305241N                            MULTI-INTELLIGENCE SENSOR                   59,252          59,252
                                                  DEVELOPMENT.
       246   0305242M                            UNMANNED AERIAL SYSTEMS (UAS)                9,274           9,274
                                                  PAYLOADS (MIP).
       247   0305251N                            CYBERSPACE OPERATIONS FORCES AND            36,378          36,378
                                                  FORCE SUPPORT.
       248   0305421N                            RQ-4 MODERNIZATION................         134,323         134,323
       249   0307577N                            INTELLIGENCE MISSION DATA (IMD)...             907             907
       250   0308601N                            MODELING AND SIMULATION SUPPORT...           9,772           9,772
       251   0702207N                            DEPOT MAINTENANCE (NON-IF)........          36,880          41,880
             ..................................  CPF--defense industrial skills and                          [5,000]
                                                  technology training.
       252   0708730N                            MARITIME TECHNOLOGY (MARITECH)....           3,329           3,329
       999   9999999999                          CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS...............       1,872,586       1,872,586
             ..................................  SUBTOTAL OPERATIONAL SYSTEMS             5,313,319       5,404,222
                                                  DEVELOPMENT.
             ..................................
             ..................................  SOFTWARE AND DIGITAL TECHNOLOGY
                                                  PILOT PROGRAMS
             ..................................  UNDISTRIBUTED
       254   0608013N                            RISK MANAGEMENT INFORMATION--               13,703          13,703
                                                  SOFTWARE PILOT PROGRAM.
       255   0608113N                            NAVY NEXT GENERATION ENTERPRISE            955,151         955,151
                                                  NETWORK (NGEN)--SOFTWARE PILOT
                                                  PROGRAM.
       256   0608231N                            MARITIME TACTICAL COMMAND AND               14,855          14,855
                                                  CONTROL (MTC2)--SOFTWARE PILOT
                                                  PROGRAM.
             ..................................  SUBTOTAL SOFTWARE AND DIGITAL              983,709         983,709
                                                  TECHNOLOGY PILOT PROGRAMS.
             ..................................
             ..................................  TOTAL RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST       22,639,362      23,101,189
                                                  & EVAL, NAVY.
             ..................................
             ..................................  RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST &
                                                  EVAL, AF
             ..................................  BASIC RESEARCH
       001   0601102F                            DEFENSE RESEARCH SCIENCES.........         328,303         347,823
             ..................................  Program increase--basic research..                         [19,520]
       002   0601103F                            UNIVERSITY RESEARCH INITIATIVES...         162,403         193,903
             ..................................  CPF--neural-enabled prosthetics...                          [1,500]
             ..................................  University research programs......                         [30,000]
             ..................................  SUBTOTAL BASIC RESEARCH...........         490,706         541,726
             ..................................
             ..................................  APPLIED RESEARCH
       004   0602020F                            FUTURE AF CAPABILITIES APPLIED              79,901          79,901
                                                  RESEARCH.
       005   0602102F                            MATERIALS.........................         113,460         145,460
             ..................................  Continuous composites 3D printing.                          [7,000]
             ..................................  CPF--affordable multifunctional                            [10,000]
                                                  aerospace composites.
             ..................................  Digital maintenance advisor.......                          [5,000]
             ..................................  High energy synchrotron x-ray                               [5,000]
                                                  research.
             ..................................  Maturation of carbon/carbon                                 [5,000]
                                                  thermal protection systems.
       006   0602201F                            AEROSPACE VEHICLE TECHNOLOGIES....         163,032         170,532
             ..................................  Ground test and development of                              [5,000]
                                                  hypersonic engines.
             ..................................  Nano-UAS for the military                                   [2,500]
                                                  warfighter.
       007   0602202F                            HUMAN EFFECTIVENESS APPLIED                136,273         136,273
                                                  RESEARCH.
       008   0602203F                            AEROSPACE PROPULSION..............         174,683         181,683
             ..................................  Low-cost small turbine engine                               [7,000]
                                                  research.
       009   0602204F                            AEROSPACE SENSORS.................         198,918         461,918
             ..................................  Chip-locking microelectronics                               [6,000]
                                                  security.
             ..................................  Cyber assurance and assessment of                           [7,000]
                                                  electronic hardware systems.
             ..................................  Microelectronics research network.                        [250,000]
       011   0602298F                            SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY MANAGEMENT--          8,891           8,891
                                                   MAJOR HEADQUARTERS ACTIVITIES.
       012   0602602F                            CONVENTIONAL MUNITIONS............         151,757         151,757
       013   0602605F                            DIRECTED ENERGY TECHNOLOGY........         111,052         113,552
             ..................................  CPF--directed energy research and                           [2,500]
                                                  education for workforce
                                                  development.
       014   0602788F                            DOMINANT INFORMATION SCIENCES AND          169,110         181,110
                                                  METHODS.
             ..................................  CPF--assessment of a national                               [2,000]
                                                  laboratory for transformational
                                                  computing.
             ..................................  Program increase--quantum network                          [10,000]
                                                  testbed.
             ..................................  SUBTOTAL APPLIED RESEARCH.........       1,307,077       1,631,077
             ..................................
             ..................................  ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT
       017   0603032F                            FUTURE AF INTEGRATED TECHNOLOGY            131,643         187,643
                                                  DEMOS.
             ..................................  Procure Valkyrie aircraft.........                         [75,000]
             ..................................  Program reduction.................                        [-19,000]
       018   0603112F                            ADVANCED MATERIALS FOR WEAPON               31,905          41,905
                                                  SYSTEMS.
             ..................................  Metals affordability research.....                         [10,000]
       019   0603199F                            SUSTAINMENT SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY          21,057          21,057
                                                  (S&T).
       020   0603203F                            ADVANCED AEROSPACE SENSORS........          45,464          54,764
             ..................................  Authorization software for                                  [9,300]
                                                  autonomous sensors.
       021   0603211F                            AEROSPACE TECHNOLOGY DEV/DEMO.....          70,486          85,486
             ..................................  Enhanced capability hypersonic                             [15,000]
                                                  airbreathing testbed.
       022   0603216F                            AEROSPACE PROPULSION AND POWER              75,273         159,773
                                                  TECHNOLOGY.
             ..................................  CPF--development of advanced                                [5,000]
                                                  propulsion technologies for
                                                  hypersonic systems.
             ..................................  Ground testing of reusable high                            [20,000]
                                                  mach turbine engines.
             ..................................  Next generation UAS propulsion                             [30,000]
                                                  development.
             ..................................  Reusable high mach turbine engine.                         [29,500]
       023   0603270F                            ELECTRONIC COMBAT TECHNOLOGY......          46,591          46,591
       026   0603456F                            HUMAN EFFECTIVENESS ADVANCED                24,589          24,589
                                                  TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT.
       027   0603601F                            CONVENTIONAL WEAPONS TECHNOLOGY...         157,423         157,423
       028   0603605F                            ADVANCED WEAPONS TECHNOLOGY.......          28,258          33,258
             ..................................  Program increase--LIDAR CUAS                                [5,000]
                                                  automated target recognition.
       029   0603680F                            MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY PROGRAM..          45,259         157,259
             ..................................  Aerospace and defense supply                                [6,000]
                                                  ecosystem.
             ..................................  CPF--additive manufacturing and                             [5,000]
                                                  ultra-high performance concrete.
             ..................................  Program increase..................                         [70,000]
             ..................................  Smart manufacturing digital thread                         [10,000]
                                                  initiative.
             ..................................  Sustainment and modernization                               [7,000]
                                                  research and development program.
             ..................................  Universal robotic controller......                          [6,000]
             ..................................  Virtual, augmented, and mixed                               [8,000]
                                                  reality readiness.
       030   0603788F                            BATTLESPACE KNOWLEDGE DEVELOPMENT           56,772          56,772
                                                  AND DEMONSTRATION.
             ..................................  SUBTOTAL ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY               734,720       1,026,520
                                                  DEVELOPMENT.
             ..................................
             ..................................  ADVANCED COMPONENT DEVELOPMENT &
                                                  PROTOTYPES
       031   0603260F                            INTELLIGENCE ADVANCED DEVELOPMENT.           5,795           5,795
       032   0603742F                            COMBAT IDENTIFICATION TECHNOLOGY..          21,939          21,939
       033   0603790F                            NATO RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT.....           4,114           4,114
       034   0603851F                            INTERCONTINENTAL BALLISTIC                  49,621          49,621
                                                  MISSILE--DEM/VAL.
       036   0604001F                            NC3 ADVANCED CONCEPTS.............           6,900           6,900
       037   0604002F                            AIR FORCE WEATHER SERVICES                     986             986
                                                  RESEARCH.
       038   0604003F                            ADVANCED BATTLE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM          203,849         203,849
                                                  (ABMS).
       039   0604004F                            ADVANCED ENGINE DEVELOPMENT.......         123,712         380,712
             ..................................  Program increase--AETP............                        [257,000]
       040   0604006F                            ARCHITECTURE INITIATIVES..........          82,438         128,438
             ..................................  Acceleration of tactical datalink                          [80,000]
                                                  waveform.
             ..................................  Program decrease..................                        [-34,000]
       041   0604015F                            LONG RANGE STRIKE--BOMBER.........       2,872,624       2,872,624
       042   0604032F                            DIRECTED ENERGY PROTOTYPING.......          10,820          10,820
       043   0604033F                            HYPERSONICS PROTOTYPING...........         438,378         438,378
       044   0604201F                            PNT RESILIENCY, MODS, AND                   39,742          39,742
                                                  IMPROVEMENTS.
       045   0604257F                            ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY AND SENSORS...          23,745          23,745
       046   0604288F                            SURVIVABLE AIRBORNE OPERATIONS              95,788          95,788
                                                  CENTER.
       047   0604317F                            TECHNOLOGY TRANSFER...............          15,768          23,268
             ..................................  Program increase--academic                                  [7,500]
                                                  partnership intermediary
                                                  agreement tech transfer.
       048   0604327F                            HARD AND DEEPLY BURIED TARGET               15,886          15,886
                                                  DEFEAT SYSTEM (HDBTDS) PROGRAM.
       049   0604414F                            CYBER RESILIENCY OF WEAPON SYSTEMS-         71,229          71,229
                                                  ACS.
       050   0604776F                            DEPLOYMENT & DISTRIBUTION                   40,103          40,103
                                                  ENTERPRISE R&D.
       051   0604858F                            TECH TRANSITION PROGRAM...........         343,545         442,545
             ..................................  Blended wing body prototype phase                          [15,000]
                                                  1.
             ..................................  C-17 active winglets phase 1......                          [2,000]
             ..................................  KC-135 winglets...................                          [2,000]
             ..................................  NORTHCOM UFR--Proliferated low                             [80,000]
                                                  earth orbit Arctic communications.
       052   0605230F                            GROUND BASED STRATEGIC DETERRENT..       2,553,541       2,553,541
       054   0207110F                            NEXT GENERATION AIR DOMINANCE.....       1,524,667       1,524,667
       055   0207455F                            THREE DIMENSIONAL LONG-RANGE RADAR                          50,000
                                                  (3DELRR).
             ..................................  Build command and control                                  [50,000]
                                                  framework.
       056   0207522F                            AIRBASE AIR DEFENSE SYSTEMS                 10,905          10,905
                                                  (ABADS).
       057   0208030F                            WAR RESERVE MATERIEL--AMMUNITION..           3,943           3,943
       059   0305236F                            COMMON DATA LINK EXECUTIVE AGENT            43,881          43,881
                                                  (CDL EA).
       061   0305601F                            MISSION PARTNER ENVIRONMENTS......          16,420          16,420
       062   0306250F                            CYBER OPERATIONS TECHNOLOGY                242,499         282,499
                                                  SUPPORT.
             ..................................  Coordination with private sector                           [15,000]
                                                  to protect against foreign
                                                  malicious cyber actors.
             ..................................  CYBERCOM UFR enhanced attribution                          [25,000]
                                                  transition.
       063   0306415F                            ENABLED CYBER ACTIVITIES..........          16,578          16,578
       066   0901410F                            CONTRACTING INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY          20,343          20,343
                                                  SYSTEM.
             ..................................  SUBTOTAL ADVANCED COMPONENT              8,899,759       9,399,259
                                                  DEVELOPMENT & PROTOTYPES.
             ..................................
             ..................................  SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT & DEMONSTRATION
       078   0604200F                            FUTURE ADVANCED WEAPON ANALYSIS &           23,499          23,499
                                                  PROGRAMS.
       079   0604201F                            PNT RESILIENCY, MODS, AND                  167,520         167,520
                                                  IMPROVEMENTS.
       080   0604222F                            NUCLEAR WEAPONS SUPPORT...........          30,050          30,050
       081   0604270F                            ELECTRONIC WARFARE DEVELOPMENT....           2,110           2,110
       082   0604281F                            TACTICAL DATA NETWORKS ENTERPRISE.         169,836         169,836
       083   0604287F                            PHYSICAL SECURITY EQUIPMENT.......           8,469           8,469
       085   0604602F                            ARMAMENT/ORDNANCE DEVELOPMENT.....           9,047           9,047
       086   0604604F                            SUBMUNITIONS......................           2,954           2,954
       087   0604617F                            AGILE COMBAT SUPPORT..............          16,603          16,603
       089   0604706F                            LIFE SUPPORT SYSTEMS..............          25,437          25,437
       090   0604735F                            COMBAT TRAINING RANGES............          23,980          34,180
             ..................................  Air Force combat training ranges..                          [7,200]
             ..................................  Gulf test range improvement.......                          [3,000]
       092   0604932F                            LONG RANGE STANDOFF WEAPON........         609,042         609,042
       093   0604933F                            ICBM FUZE MODERNIZATION...........         129,709         129,709
       095   0605056F                            OPEN ARCHITECTURE MANAGEMENT......          37,109          37,109
       096   0605221F                            KC-46.............................               1               1
       097   0605223F                            ADVANCED PILOT TRAINING...........         188,898         188,898
       098   0605229F                            HH-60W............................          66,355          30,506
             ..................................  Early to need--capability upgrades                        [-35,849]
                                                  and modernization.
       101   0207171F                            F-15 EPAWSS.......................         112,012         112,012
       102   0207328F                            STAND IN ATTACK WEAPON............         166,570         166,570
       103   0207701F                            FULL COMBAT MISSION TRAINING......           7,064          12,064
             ..................................  Program increase--airborne                                  [5,000]
                                                  augmented reality for pilot
                                                  training.
       105   0401221F                            KC-46A TANKER SQUADRONS...........          73,459          67,459
             ..................................  Underexecution....................                         [-6,000]
       107   0401319F                            VC-25B............................         680,665         655,665
             ..................................  Early to need.....................                        [-25,000]
       108   0701212F                            AUTOMATED TEST SYSTEMS............          15,445          15,445
       109   0804772F                            TRAINING DEVELOPMENTS.............           4,482           4,482
             ..................................  SUBTOTAL SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT &            2,570,316       2,518,667
                                                  DEMONSTRATION.
             ..................................
             ..................................  MANAGEMENT SUPPORT
       124   0604256F                            THREAT SIMULATOR DEVELOPMENT......          41,909          41,909
       125   0604759F                            MAJOR T&E INVESTMENT..............         130,766         130,766
       126   0605101F                            RAND PROJECT AIR FORCE............          36,017          36,017
       128   0605712F                            INITIAL OPERATIONAL TEST &                  12,582          12,582
                                                  EVALUATION.
       129   0605807F                            TEST AND EVALUATION SUPPORT.......         811,032         811,032
       131   0605827F                            ACQ WORKFORCE- GLOBAL VIG & COMBAT         243,796         243,796
                                                  SYS.
       132   0605828F                            ACQ WORKFORCE- GLOBAL REACH.......         435,930         435,930
       133   0605829F                            ACQ WORKFORCE- CYBER, NETWORK, &           435,274         435,274
                                                  BUS SYS.
       135   0605831F                            ACQ WORKFORCE- CAPABILITY                  243,806         243,806
                                                  INTEGRATION.
       136   0605832F                            ACQ WORKFORCE- ADVANCED PRGM               103,041         103,041
                                                  TECHNOLOGY.
       137   0605833F                            ACQ WORKFORCE- NUCLEAR SYSTEMS....         226,055         226,055
       138   0605898F                            MANAGEMENT HQ--R&D................           4,079           4,079
       139   0605976F                            FACILITIES RESTORATION AND                  70,788          70,788
                                                  MODERNIZATION--TEST AND
                                                  EVALUATION SUPPORT.
       140   0605978F                            FACILITIES SUSTAINMENT--TEST AND            30,057          30,057
                                                  EVALUATION SUPPORT.
       141   0606017F                            REQUIREMENTS ANALYSIS AND                   85,799          80,799
                                                  MATURATION.
             ..................................  Program decrease..................                         [-5,000]
       142   0606398F                            MANAGEMENT HQ--T&E................           6,163           6,163
       143   0303166F                            SUPPORT TO INFORMATION OPERATIONS              537             537
                                                  (IO) CAPABILITIES.
       144   0303255F                            COMMAND, CONTROL, COMMUNICATION,            25,340          35,340
                                                  AND COMPUTERS (C4)--STRATCOM.
             ..................................  Program increase--NC3 rapid                                [10,000]
                                                  engineering architecture
                                                  collaboration hub.
       145   0308602F                            ENTERPRISE INFORMATION SERVICES             28,720          28,720
                                                  (EIS).
       146   0702806F                            ACQUISITION AND MANAGEMENT SUPPORT          37,211          37,211
       147   0804731F                            GENERAL SKILL TRAINING............           1,506           1,506
       148   0804772F                            TRAINING DEVELOPMENTS.............           2,957           2,957
       150   1001004F                            INTERNATIONAL ACTIVITIES..........           2,420           2,420
       156   1206864F                            SPACE TEST PROGRAM (STP)..........               3               3
             ..................................  SUBTOTAL MANAGEMENT SUPPORT.......       3,015,788       3,020,788
             ..................................
             ..................................  OPERATIONAL SYSTEMS DEVELOPMENT
       157   0604233F                            SPECIALIZED UNDERGRADUATE FLIGHT             5,509           5,509
                                                  TRAINING.
       158   0604445F                            WIDE AREA SURVEILLANCE............           2,760           2,760
       160   0604840F                            F-35 C2D2.........................         985,404         985,404
       161   0605018F                            AF INTEGRATED PERSONNEL AND PAY             22,010          22,010
                                                  SYSTEM (AF-IPPS).
       162   0605024F                            ANTI-TAMPER TECHNOLOGY EXECUTIVE            51,492          51,492
                                                  AGENCY.
       163   0605117F                            FOREIGN MATERIEL ACQUISITION AND            71,391          71,391
                                                  EXPLOITATION.
       164   0605278F                            HC/MC-130 RECAP RDT&E.............          46,796          46,796
       165   0606018F                            NC3 INTEGRATION...................          26,532          26,532
       167   0101113F                            B-52 SQUADRONS....................         715,811         660,811
             ..................................  CERP rapid prototyping materiel                           [-55,000]
                                                  contract delay.
       168   0101122F                            AIR-LAUNCHED CRUISE MISSILE (ALCM)             453             453
       169   0101126F                            B-1B SQUADRONS....................          29,127          29,127
       170   0101127F                            B-2 SQUADRONS.....................         144,047         144,047
       171   0101213F                            MINUTEMAN SQUADRONS...............         113,622         113,622
       172   0101316F                            WORLDWIDE JOINT STRATEGIC                   15,202          15,202
                                                  COMMUNICATIONS.
       174   0101328F                            ICBM REENTRY VEHICLES.............          96,313          96,313
       176   0102110F                            UH-1N REPLACEMENT PROGRAM.........          16,132          16,132
       177   0102326F                            REGION/SECTOR OPERATION CONTROL                771             771
                                                  CENTER MODERNIZATION PROGRAM.
       178   0102412F                            NORTH WARNING SYSTEM (NWS)........              99          25,199
             ..................................  NORTHCOM UFR--Over the horizon                             [25,100]
                                                  radar.
       179   0102417F                            OVER-THE-HORIZON BACKSCATTER RADAR          42,300          42,300
       180   0202834F                            VEHICLES AND SUPPORT EQUIPMENT--             5,889           5,889
                                                  GENERAL.
       181   0205219F                            MQ-9 UAV..........................          85,135          84,121
             ..................................  Early to need--program protection                          [-1,014]
                                                  technology insertion.
       182   0205671F                            JOINT COUNTER RCIED ELECTRONIC               3,111           3,111
                                                  WARFARE.
       183   0207040F                            MULTI-PLATFORM ELECTRONIC WARFARE           36,607          36,607
                                                  EQUIPMENT.
       184   0207131F                            A-10 SQUADRONS....................          39,224          39,224
       185   0207133F                            F-16 SQUADRONS....................         224,573         224,573
       186   0207134F                            F-15E SQUADRONS...................         239,616         239,616
       187   0207136F                            MANNED DESTRUCTIVE SUPPRESSION....          15,855          15,855
       188   0207138F                            F-22A SQUADRONS...................         647,296         647,296
       189   0207142F                            F-35 SQUADRONS....................          69,365          69,365
       190   0207146F                            F-15EX............................         118,126         118,126
       191   0207161F                            TACTICAL AIM MISSILES.............          32,974          32,974
       192   0207163F                            ADVANCED MEDIUM RANGE AIR-TO-AIR            51,288          51,288
                                                  MISSILE (AMRAAM).
       193   0207227F                            COMBAT RESCUE--PARARESCUE.........             852             852
       194   0207247F                            AF TENCAP.........................          23,685          23,685
       195   0207249F                            PRECISION ATTACK SYSTEMS                    12,083          12,083
                                                  PROCUREMENT.
       196   0207253F                            COMPASS CALL......................          91,266          91,266
       197   0207268F                            AIRCRAFT ENGINE COMPONENT                  103,715         103,715
                                                  IMPROVEMENT PROGRAM.
       198   0207325F                            JOINT AIR-TO-SURFACE STANDOFF              117,325         117,325
                                                  MISSILE (JASSM).
       199   0207327F                            SMALL DIAMETER BOMB (SDB).........          27,109          27,109
       200   0207410F                            AIR & SPACE OPERATIONS CENTER                    3               3
                                                  (AOC).
       201   0207412F                            CONTROL AND REPORTING CENTER (CRC)           9,875           9,875
       202   0207417F                            AIRBORNE WARNING AND CONTROL               171,014         171,014
                                                  SYSTEM (AWACS).
       203   0207418F                            AFSPECWAR--TACP...................           4,598           4,598
       205   0207431F                            COMBAT AIR INTELLIGENCE SYSTEM              21,863          21,863
                                                  ACTIVITIES.
       206   0207438F                            THEATER BATTLE MANAGEMENT (TBM)              7,905           7,905
                                                  C4I.
       207   0207439F                            ELECTRONIC WARFARE INTEGRATED               15,000          15,000
                                                  REPROGRAMMING (EWIR).
       208   0207444F                            TACTICAL AIR CONTROL PARTY-MOD....          13,081          13,081
       209   0207452F                            DCAPES............................           4,305           4,305
       210   0207521F                            AIR FORCE CALIBRATION PROGRAMS....           1,984           1,984
       211   0207522F                            AIRBASE AIR DEFENSE SYSTEMS                  7,392           7,392
                                                  (ABADS).
       212   0207573F                            NATIONAL TECHNICAL NUCLEAR                   1,971           1,971
                                                  FORENSICS.
       213   0207590F                            SEEK EAGLE........................          30,539          30,539
       214   0207601F                            USAF MODELING AND SIMULATION......          17,110          17,110
       215   0207605F                            WARGAMING AND SIMULATION CENTERS..           7,535           7,535
       216   0207610F                            BATTLEFIELD ABN COMM NODE (BACN)..          32,008          32,008
       217   0207697F                            DISTRIBUTED TRAINING AND EXERCISES           4,007           4,007
       218   0208006F                            MISSION PLANNING SYSTEMS..........          92,557          92,557
       219   0208007F                            TACTICAL DECEPTION................             489             489
       220   0208064F                            OPERATIONAL HQ--CYBER.............           2,115           2,115
       221   0208087F                            DISTRIBUTED CYBER WARFARE                   72,487          72,487
                                                  OPERATIONS.
       222   0208088F                            AF DEFENSIVE CYBERSPACE OPERATIONS          18,449          18,449
       223   0208097F                            JOINT CYBER COMMAND AND CONTROL             79,079          79,079
                                                  (JCC2).
       224   0208099F                            UNIFIED PLATFORM (UP).............         101,893         101,893
       228   0208288F                            INTEL DATA APPLICATIONS...........             493             493
       229   0301025F                            GEOBASE...........................           2,782           2,782
       231   0301113F                            CYBER SECURITY INTELLIGENCE                  5,224           5,224
                                                  SUPPORT.
       238   0301401F                            AIR FORCE SPACE AND CYBER NON-               2,463           2,463
                                                  TRADITIONAL ISR FOR BATTLESPACE
                                                  AWARENESS.
       239   0302015F                            E-4B NATIONAL AIRBORNE OPERATIONS           26,331          26,331
                                                  CENTER (NAOC).
       240   0303131F                            MINIMUM ESSENTIAL EMERGENCY                 58,165          58,165
                                                  COMMUNICATIONS NETWORK (MEECN).
       242   0303140F                            INFORMATION SYSTEMS SECURITY                 8,032           8,032
                                                  PROGRAM.
       243   0303142F                            GLOBAL FORCE MANAGEMENT--DATA                  452             452
                                                  INITIATIVE.
       244   0303248F                            ALL DOMAIN COMMON PLATFORM........          64,000          64,000
       246   0304260F                            AIRBORNE SIGINT ENTERPRISE........          97,546          93,546
             ..................................  Excess carryover--special projects                         [-4,000]
       247   0304310F                            COMMERCIAL ECONOMIC ANALYSIS......           3,770           8,770
             ..................................  CPF--mobilizing civilian expertise                          [5,000]
                                                  for national security education
                                                  on geo-economics, and innovation
                                                  in the era of great power
                                                  competition.
       251   0305020F                            CCMD INTELLIGENCE INFORMATION                1,663           1,663
                                                  TECHNOLOGY.
       252   0305022F                            ISR MODERNIZATION & AUTOMATION              18,888          15,888
                                                  DVMT (IMAD).
             ..................................  Excess to need....................                         [-3,000]
       253   0305099F                            GLOBAL AIR TRAFFIC MANAGEMENT                4,672           4,672
                                                  (GATM).
       254   0305103F                            CYBER SECURITY INITIATIVE.........             290             290
       255   0305111F                            WEATHER SERVICE...................          26,228          36,228
             ..................................  Program increase--commercial                               [10,000]
                                                  weather data pilot.
       256   0305114F                            AIR TRAFFIC CONTROL, APPROACH, AND           8,749           8,749
                                                  LANDING SYSTEM (ATCALS).
       257   0305116F                            AERIAL TARGETS....................           1,528         126,528
             ..................................  Unmanned adversary air platforms..                        [125,000]
       260   0305128F                            SECURITY AND INVESTIGATIVE                     223             223
                                                  ACTIVITIES.
       262   0305146F                            DEFENSE JOINT COUNTERINTELLIGENCE            8,733           8,733
                                                  ACTIVITIES.
       264   0305179F                            INTEGRATED BROADCAST SERVICE (IBS)          21,335          21,335
       265   0305202F                            DRAGON U-2........................          17,146          35,846
             ..................................  Air Force UFR--Antenna replacement                         [18,700]
       267   0305206F                            AIRBORNE RECONNAISSANCE SYSTEMS...          71,791         151,291
             ..................................  Air Force UFR--ASARS processor and                         [67,000]
                                                  antenna development.
             ..................................  Program increase--wide area motion                         [12,500]
                                                  imagery.
       268   0305207F                            MANNED RECONNAISSANCE SYSTEMS.....          14,799          14,799
       269   0305208F                            DISTRIBUTED COMMON GROUND/SURFACE           24,568          24,568
                                                  SYSTEMS.
       270   0305220F                            RQ-4 UAV..........................          83,124          83,124
       271   0305221F                            NETWORK-CENTRIC COLLABORATIVE               17,224          17,224
                                                  TARGETING.
       272   0305238F                            NATO AGS..........................          19,473          19,473
       273   0305240F                            SUPPORT TO DCGS ENTERPRISE........          40,421          40,421
       274   0305600F                            INTERNATIONAL INTELLIGENCE                  14,473          14,473
                                                  TECHNOLOGY AND ARCHITECTURES.
       275   0305881F                            RAPID CYBER ACQUISITION...........           4,326           4,326
       276   0305984F                            PERSONNEL RECOVERY COMMAND & CTRL            2,567           2,567
                                                  (PRC2).
       277   0307577F                            INTELLIGENCE MISSION DATA (IMD)...           6,169           6,169
       278   0401115F                            C-130 AIRLIFT SQUADRON............           9,752           9,752
       279   0401119F                            C-5 AIRLIFT SQUADRONS (IF)........          17,507          17,507
       280   0401130F                            C-17 AIRCRAFT (IF)................          16,360          16,360
       281   0401132F                            C-130J PROGRAM....................          14,112          14,112
       282   0401134F                            LARGE AIRCRAFT IR COUNTERMEASURES            5,540           5,540
                                                  (LAIRCM).
       283   0401218F                            KC-135S...........................           3,564           3,564
       285   0401318F                            CV-22.............................          17,189          17,189
       286   0408011F                            SPECIAL TACTICS / COMBAT CONTROL..           6,640           6,640
       288   0708055F                            MAINTENANCE, REPAIR & OVERHAUL              26,921          26,921
                                                  SYSTEM.
       289   0708610F                            LOGISTICS INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY             7,071           7,071
                                                  (LOGIT).
       291   0804743F                            OTHER FLIGHT TRAINING.............           1,999           1,999
       293   0901202F                            JOINT PERSONNEL RECOVERY AGENCY...           1,841           1,841
       294   0901218F                            CIVILIAN COMPENSATION PROGRAM.....           3,560           3,560
       295   0901220F                            PERSONNEL ADMINISTRATION..........           3,368           3,368
       296   0901226F                            AIR FORCE STUDIES AND ANALYSIS               1,248           1,248
                                                  AGENCY.
       297   0901538F                            FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT INFORMATION             4,852           4,852
                                                  SYSTEMS DEVELOPMENT.
       301   1202140F                            SERVICE SUPPORT TO SPACECOM                  6,737           6,737
                                                  ACTIVITIES.
       999   9999999999                          CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS...............      15,868,973      15,868,973
             ..................................  SUBTOTAL OPERATIONAL SYSTEMS            21,743,006      21,943,292
                                                  DEVELOPMENT.
             ..................................
             ..................................  SOFTWARE AND DIGITAL TECHNOLOGY
                                                  PILOT PROGRAMS
       317   0608158F                            STRATEGIC MISSION PLANNING AND              96,100          96,100
                                                  EXECUTION SYSTEM--SOFTWARE PILOT
                                                  PROGRAM.
       318   0608410F                            AIR & SPACE OPERATIONS CENTER              186,918         186,918
                                                  (AOC)--SOFTWARE PILOT PROGRAM.
       319   0608920F                            DEFENSE ENTERPRISE ACCOUNTING AND          135,263         135,263
                                                  MANAGEMENT SYSTEM (DEAMS)--
                                                  SOFTWARE PILOT PRO.
             ..................................  SUBTOTAL SOFTWARE AND DIGITAL              418,281         418,281
                                                  TECHNOLOGY PILOT PROGRAMS.
             ..................................
             ..................................  TOTAL RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST       39,179,653      40,499,610
                                                  & EVAL, AF.
             ..................................
             ..................................  RDTE, SPACE FORCE
             ..................................  APPLIED RESEARCH
       001   1206601SF                           SPACE TECHNOLOGY..................         181,209         201,709
             ..................................  Battery cycle life improvements...                          [3,000]
             ..................................  Program increase--hybrid space                              [5,000]
                                                  architecture.
             ..................................  Program increase--radiation                                 [5,000]
                                                  hardened microprocessor.
             ..................................  Program increase--university                                [7,500]
                                                  consortia for space technology.
             ..................................  SUBTOTAL APPLIED RESEARCH.........         181,209         201,709
             ..................................
             ..................................  ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT
       002   1206616SF                           SPACE ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY                   75,919         136,919
                                                  DEVELOPMENT/DEMO.
             ..................................  Space Force UFR--accelerate                                [61,000]
                                                  cislunar flight experiment.
             ..................................  SUBTOTAL ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY                75,919         136,919
                                                  DEVELOPMENT.
             ..................................
             ..................................  ADVANCED COMPONENT DEVELOPMENT &
                                                  PROTOTYPES
       003   1203164SF                           NAVSTAR GLOBAL POSITIONING SYSTEM          434,194         434,194
                                                  (USER EQUIPMENT) (SPACE).
       004   1203710SF                           EO/IR WEATHER SYSTEMS.............         162,274         162,274
       005   1203905SF                           SPACE SYSTEM SUPPORT..............          37,000          37,000
       006   1206422SF                           WEATHER SYSTEM FOLLOW-ON..........          61,521          61,521
       007   1206425SF                           SPACE SITUATION AWARENESS SYSTEMS.         123,262         130,262
             ..................................  Space Force UFR--Maui optical site                          [7,000]
       008   1206427SF                           SPACE SYSTEMS PROTOTYPE                    101,851         129,851
                                                  TRANSITIONS (SSPT).
             ..................................  Space Force UFR--Expand Blackjack                          [28,000]
                                                  radio frequency payloads.
       009   1206438SF                           SPACE CONTROL TECHNOLOGY..........          32,931          32,931
       010   1206730SF                           SPACE SECURITY AND DEFENSE PROGRAM          56,546          71,546
             ..................................  Program increase..................                         [15,000]
       011   1206760SF                           PROTECTED TACTICAL ENTERPRISE              100,320         100,320
                                                  SERVICE (PTES).
       012   1206761SF                           PROTECTED TACTICAL SERVICE (PTS)..         243,285         243,285
       013   1206855SF                           EVOLVED STRATEGIC SATCOM (ESS)....         160,056         160,056
       014   1206857SF                           SPACE RAPID CAPABILITIES OFFICE...          66,193          66,193
             ..................................  SUBTOTAL ADVANCED COMPONENT              1,579,433       1,629,433
                                                  DEVELOPMENT & PROTOTYPES.
             ..................................
             ..................................  SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT & DEMONSTRATION
       015   1203269SF                           GPS III FOLLOW-ON (GPS IIIF)......         264,265         264,265
       016   1203940SF                           SPACE SITUATION AWARENESS                   56,279          56,279
                                                  OPERATIONS.
       017   1206421SF                           COUNTERSPACE SYSTEMS..............          38,063          38,063
       018   1206422SF                           WEATHER SYSTEM FOLLOW-ON..........           1,438           1,438
       019   1206425SF                           SPACE SITUATION AWARENESS SYSTEMS.         127,026         136,026
             ..................................  Space Force UFR--Add space domain                           [9,000]
                                                  rapid innovation pathfinders.
       020   1206431SF                           ADVANCED EHF MILSATCOM (SPACE)....          28,218          28,218
       021   1206432SF                           POLAR MILSATCOM (SPACE)...........         127,870         127,870
       022   1206442SF                           NEXT GENERATION OPIR..............       2,451,256       2,451,256
       023   1206445SF                           COMMERCIAL SATCOM (COMSATCOM)               23,400          23,400
                                                  INTEGRATION.
       024   1206853SF                           NATIONAL SECURITY SPACE LAUNCH             221,510         280,710
                                                  PROGRAM (SPACE)--EMD.
             ..................................  Maintain competition for Ph3--DOD                          [50,000]
                                                  unique requirements.
             ..................................  Space Force UFR--Liquid oxygen                              [9,200]
                                                  explosive tests.
             ..................................  SUBTOTAL SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT &            3,339,325       3,407,525
                                                  DEMONSTRATION.
             ..................................
             ..................................  MANAGEMENT SUPPORT
       025   1206116SF                           SPACE TEST AND TRAINING RANGE               19,319          52,619
                                                  DEVELOPMENT.
             ..................................  Space Force UFR--signal emulation                          [33,300]
                                                  generation subsystem.
       026   1206392SF                           ACQ WORKFORCE--SPACE & MISSILE             214,051         214,051
                                                  SYSTEMS.
       027   1206398SF                           SPACE & MISSILE SYSTEMS CENTER--            12,119          12,119
                                                  MHA.
       028   1206759SF                           MAJOR T&E INVESTMENT--SPACE.......          71,503          71,503
       029   1206860SF                           ROCKET SYSTEMS LAUNCH PROGRAM               17,769          21,769
                                                  (SPACE).
             ..................................  CPF--small rocket program.........                          [4,000]
       030   1206862SF                           TACTICALLY RESPONSIVE LAUNCH......                          50,000
             ..................................  Program increase..................                         [50,000]
       031   1206864SF                           SPACE TEST PROGRAM (STP)..........          20,881          20,881
             ..................................  SUBTOTAL MANAGEMENT SUPPORT.......         355,642         442,942
             ..................................
             ..................................  OPERATIONAL SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT
       033   1201017SF                           GLOBAL SENSOR INTEGRATED ON                  4,731           4,731
                                                  NETWORK (GSIN).
       034   1203001SF                           FAMILY OF ADVANCED BLOS TERMINALS          156,788         156,788
                                                  (FAB-T).
       035   1203040SF                           DCO-SPACE.........................           2,150           2,150
       036   1203109SF                           NARROWBAND SATELLITE                       112,012         112,012
                                                  COMMUNICATIONS.
       037   1203110SF                           SATELLITE CONTROL NETWORK (SPACE).          36,810          36,810
       038   1203165SF                           NAVSTAR GLOBAL POSITIONING SYSTEM            1,966           1,966
                                                  (SPACE AND CONTROL SEGMENTS).
       039   1203173SF                           SPACE AND MISSILE TEST AND                   1,699           5,699
                                                  EVALUATION CENTER.
             ..................................  Space Force UFR--Improve                                    [4,000]
                                                  operations of payload adapter.
       040   1203174SF                           SPACE INNOVATION, INTEGRATION AND           18,054          33,354
                                                  RAPID TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT.
             ..................................  Space Force UFR--Digitial core                             [15,300]
                                                  services for distributed space
                                                  test and training.
       041   1203182SF                           SPACELIFT RANGE SYSTEM (SPACE)....          11,115          23,115
             ..................................  CPF--tactically responsive launch/                          [7,000]
                                                  deployable spaceport.
             ..................................  Program increase..................                          [5,000]
       042   1203265SF                           GPS III SPACE SEGMENT.............           7,207           7,207
       043   1203330SF                           SPACE SUPERIORITY ISR.............          18,109          18,109
       044   1203620SF                           NATIONAL SPACE DEFENSE CENTER.....           1,280           1,280
       045   1203873SF                           BALLISTIC MISSILE DEFENSE RADARS..          12,292          12,292
       046   1203906SF                           NCMC--TW/AA SYSTEM................           9,858           9,858
       047   1203913SF                           NUDET DETECTION SYSTEM (SPACE)....          45,887          45,887
       048   1203940SF                           SPACE SITUATION AWARENESS                   64,763          64,763
                                                  OPERATIONS.
       049   1206423SF                           GLOBAL POSITIONING SYSTEM III--            413,766         413,766
                                                  OPERATIONAL CONTROL SEGMENT.
       053   1206770SF                           ENTERPRISE GROUND SERVICES........         191,713         191,713
       999   9999999999                          CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS...............       4,474,809       4,680,009
             ..................................  Space Force UFR--classified.......                        [205,200]
             ..................................  SUBTOTAL OPERATIONAL SYSTEM              5,585,009       5,821,509
                                                  DEVELOPMENT.
             ..................................
             ..................................  SOFTWARE & DIGITAL TECHNOLOGY
                                                  PILOT PROGRAMS
             ..................................  UNDISTRIBUTED
       054   1203614SF                           JSPOC MISSION SYSTEM..............         154,529         154,529
             ..................................  SUBTOTAL SOFTWARE & DIGITAL                154,529         154,529
                                                  TECHNOLOGY PILOT PROGRAMS.
             ..................................
             ..................................  TOTAL RDTE, SPACE FORCE...........      11,271,066      11,794,566
             ..................................
             ..................................  RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST &
                                                  EVAL, DW
             ..................................  BASIC RESEARCH
       001   0601000BR                           DTRA BASIC RESEARCH...............          11,828          12,705
             ..................................  Program increase..................                            [877]
       002   0601101E                            DEFENSE RESEARCH SCIENCES.........         395,781         454,281
             ..................................  Adversary Influence Operations                              [5,000]
                                                  (IO)--detection, modeling,
                                                  mitigation.
             ..................................  Artificial Intelligence (AI)--                              [5,000]
                                                  trustworthy, human integrated,
                                                  robust.
             ..................................  Biotechnology for challenging                               [7,000]
                                                  environments.
             ..................................  CPF--novel analytical and                                   [1,500]
                                                  empirical approaches to the
                                                  prediction and monitoring of
                                                  disease transmission.
             ..................................  High assurance software systems--                           [5,000]
                                                  resilient, adaptable, trustworthy.
             ..................................  Increase for DARPA-funded                                  [15,000]
                                                  university research activities.
             ..................................  Program increase--ERI 2.0.........                         [20,000]
       003   0601108D8Z                          HIGH ENERGY LASER RESEARCH                  15,390          15,390
                                                  INITIATIVES.
       004   0601110D8Z                          BASIC RESEARCH INITIATIVES........          39,828          77,061
             ..................................  Consortium to study irregular                               [8,000]
                                                  warfare.
             ..................................  CPF--Florida Memorial University                              [400]
                                                  Department of Natural Sciences
                                                  STEM equipment.
             ..................................  CPF--SOUTHCOM Enhanced Domain                               [1,300]
                                                  Awareness (EDA) initiative.
             ..................................  DEPSCoR...........................                         [10,000]
             ..................................  Minerva management and social                              [13,000]
                                                  science research.
             ..................................  Program increase..................                          [4,533]
       005   0601117E                            BASIC OPERATIONAL MEDICAL RESEARCH          76,018          86,018
                                                  SCIENCE.
             ..................................  Assessing immune memory...........                          [5,000]
             ..................................  Traumatic brain injury research...                          [5,000]
       006   0601120D8Z                          NATIONAL DEFENSE EDUCATION PROGRAM         112,195         132,195
             ..................................  Civics education..................                          [2,000]
             ..................................  CPF--Florida Memorial Avionics                              [1,000]
                                                  Smart Scholars.
             ..................................  SMART scholarships for AI related                          [13,000]
                                                  education.
             ..................................  SMART scholarships program                                  [4,000]
                                                  increase.
       007   0601228D8Z                          HISTORICALLY BLACK COLLEGES AND             31,136          73,247
                                                  UNIVERSITIES/MINORITY
                                                  INSTITUTIONS.
             ..................................  CPF--augmenting quantum sensing                             [1,111]
                                                  research, education, and training
                                                  in DOD COE at DSU.
             ..................................  CPF--HBCU training for the future                           [1,000]
                                                  of aerospace.
             ..................................  Program increase..................                         [40,000]
       008   0601384BP                           CHEMICAL AND BIOLOGICAL DEFENSE             34,708          37,208
                                                  PROGRAM.
             ..................................  Program increase--chemically                                [2,500]
                                                  resistant, high-performance
                                                  military cordage, rope, and
                                                  webbing.
             ..................................  SUBTOTAL BASIC RESEARCH...........         716,884         888,105
             ..................................
             ..................................  APPLIED RESEARCH
       009   0602000D8Z                          JOINT MUNITIONS TECHNOLOGY........          19,591          19,591
       010   0602115E                            BIOMEDICAL TECHNOLOGY.............         108,698         118,698
             ..................................  Bridging the gap after spinal cord                          [5,000]
                                                  injury.
             ..................................  Non-invasive neurotechnology                                [5,000]
                                                  rehabilitation take home trials.
       012   0602230D8Z                          DEFENSE TECHNOLOGY INNOVATION.....          22,918          82,918
             ..................................  6G and beyond experimentation                              [50,000]
                                                  efforts.
             ..................................  Artificial intelligence (AI)--                             [10,000]
                                                  trustworthy, human integrated,
                                                  robust.
       013   0602234D8Z                          LINCOLN LABORATORY RESEARCH                 55,692          55,692
                                                  PROGRAM.
       014   0602251D8Z                          APPLIED RESEARCH FOR THE                    65,015         115,015
                                                  ADVANCEMENT OF S&T PRIORITIES.
             ..................................  AI research and development.......                         [50,000]
       015   0602303E                            INFORMATION & COMMUNICATIONS               430,363         745,363
                                                  TECHNOLOGY.
             ..................................  National Security Commission on                           [200,000]
                                                  Artificial Intelligence
                                                  implementation.
             ..................................  Program increase--AI, cyber, and                           [15,000]
                                                  data analytics.
             ..................................  Quantum computing acceleration....                        [100,000]
       016   0602383E                            BIOLOGICAL WARFARE DEFENSE........          31,421          31,421
       017   0602384BP                           CHEMICAL AND BIOLOGICAL DEFENSE            206,956         213,456
                                                  PROGRAM.
             ..................................  Biodetection system for joint                               [6,500]
                                                  force infrastructure protection.
       018   0602668D8Z                          CYBER SECURITY RESEARCH...........          15,380          35,380
             ..................................  AI-enabled cyber defense                                   [10,000]
                                                  acceleration study.
             ..................................  Program increase..................                         [10,000]
       019   0602702E                            TACTICAL TECHNOLOGY...............         202,515         249,515
             ..................................  MADFIRES..........................                         [30,000]
             ..................................  Program increase--AI, cyber and                            [17,000]
                                                  data analytics.
       020   0602715E                            MATERIALS AND BIOLOGICAL                   317,024         378,624
                                                  TECHNOLOGY.
             ..................................  Adaptive immunomodulation-based                             [4,600]
                                                  therapeutics (ElectRx).
             ..................................  Agile chemical manufacturing                               [20,000]
                                                  technologies (ACMT).
             ..................................  Bioengineered electronics and                               [6,000]
                                                  electromagnetic devices (Bio-INC).
             ..................................  Bioremediation of battlefields....                          [7,000]
             ..................................  Maritime materials technologies                             [5,000]
                                                  (M2T).
             ..................................  Materiel protection through                                 [5,000]
                                                  biologics.
             ..................................  Neuroprotection from brain injury.                          [9,000]
             ..................................  Regenerative engineering for                                [5,000]
                                                  complex tissue regeneration &
                                                  limb reconstruction.
       021   0602716E                            ELECTRONICS TECHNOLOGY............         357,384         393,384
             ..................................  Program increase--ERI 2.0.........                         [36,000]
       022   0602718BR                           COUNTER WEAPONS OF MASS                    197,011         197,011
                                                  DESTRUCTION APPLIED RESEARCH.
       023   0602751D8Z                          SOFTWARE ENGINEERING INSTITUTE               9,601           9,601
                                                  (SEI) APPLIED RESEARCH.
       024   0602890D8Z                          HIGH ENERGY LASER RESEARCH........          45,997         115,997
             ..................................  Directed energy innovation--                               [50,000]
                                                  improved beam control.
             ..................................  Joint Directed Energy Transition                           [20,000]
                                                  Office.
       025   1160401BB                           SOF TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT........          44,829          48,829
             ..................................  Program increase--sustained human                           [4,000]
                                                  performance and resilience.
             ..................................  SUBTOTAL APPLIED RESEARCH.........       2,130,395       2,810,495
             ..................................
             ..................................  ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT
       026   0603000D8Z                          JOINT MUNITIONS ADVANCED                    23,213          23,213
                                                  TECHNOLOGY.
       027   0603121D8Z                          SO/LIC ADVANCED DEVELOPMENT.......           4,665           4,665
       028   0603122D8Z                          COMBATING TERRORISM TECHNOLOGY              69,376          69,376
                                                  SUPPORT.
       029   0603133D8Z                          FOREIGN COMPARATIVE TESTING.......          25,432          25,432
       031   0603160BR                           COUNTER WEAPONS OF MASS                    399,362         404,362
                                                  DESTRUCTION ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY
                                                  DEVELOPMENT.
             ..................................  Reduced order models..............                          [5,000]
       032   0603176C                            ADVANCED CONCEPTS AND PERFORMANCE           15,800          29,700
                                                  ASSESSMENT.
             ..................................  BATMAA BMDS advanced technology...                          [8,700]
             ..................................  MDA UFR--Cybersecurity                                      [5,200]
                                                  improvements.
       033   0603180C                            ADVANCED RESEARCH.................          21,466          26,466
             ..................................  Program increase--high speed                                [5,000]
                                                  flight experiment testing.
       034   0603183D8Z                          JOINT HYPERSONIC TECHNOLOGY                 51,340          51,340
                                                  DEVELOPMENT &TRANSITION.
       035   0603225D8Z                          JOINT DOD-DOE MUNITIONS TECHNOLOGY          19,063          19,063
                                                  DEVELOPMENT.
       036   0603286E                            ADVANCED AEROSPACE SYSTEMS........         174,043         256,043
             ..................................  Glide breaker.....................                         [20,000]
             ..................................  Hypersonic Air-Breathing Weapon                            [37,000]
                                                  Concept (HAWC).
             ..................................  OpFires...........................                         [10,000]
             ..................................  Tactical Boost Glide (TBG)........                         [15,000]
       037   0603287E                            SPACE PROGRAMS AND TECHNOLOGY.....         101,524         186,524
             ..................................  Blackjack critical risk reduction.                         [25,000]
             ..................................  Blackjack schedule assurance......                         [30,000]
             ..................................  Robotic Servicing of                                       [30,000]
                                                  Geosynchronous Satellites (RSGS).
       038   0603288D8Z                          ANALYTIC ASSESSMENTS..............          24,012          24,012
       039   0603289D8Z                          ADVANCED INNOVATIVE ANALYSIS AND            51,513          51,513
                                                  CONCEPTS.
       042   0603338D8Z                          DEFENSE MODERNIZATION AND                  115,443         193,443
                                                  PROTOTYPING.
             ..................................  Defense critical supply chain                               [3,000]
                                                  documentation and monitoring.
             ..................................  Rapid Innovation Program..........                         [75,000]
       043   0603342D8Z                          DEFENSE INNOVATION UNIT (DIU).....          31,873          31,873
       044   0603375D8Z                          TECHNOLOGY INNOVATION.............          54,433          54,433
       045   0603384BP                           CHEMICAL AND BIOLOGICAL DEFENSE            197,824         197,824
                                                  PROGRAM--ADVANCED DEVELOPMENT.
       046   0603527D8Z                          RETRACT LARCH.....................          99,175          99,175
       047   0603618D8Z                          JOINT ELECTRONIC ADVANCED                   18,221          18,221
                                                  TECHNOLOGY.
       048   0603648D8Z                          JOINT CAPABILITY TECHNOLOGY                102,669         102,669
                                                  DEMONSTRATIONS.
       049   0603662D8Z                          NETWORKED COMMUNICATIONS                     2,984           2,984
                                                  CAPABILITIES.
       050   0603680D8Z                          DEFENSE-WIDE MANUFACTURING SCIENCE         134,022         380,322
                                                  AND TECHNOLOGY PROGRAM.
             ..................................  Additive manufacturing training...                          [5,000]
             ..................................  Biotechnology innovation--enabling                        [200,000]
                                                  modular and scalable
                                                  bioindustrial and resuable assets.
             ..................................  Certification-based workforce                               [3,000]
                                                  training programs for
                                                  manufacturing.
             ..................................  CPF--cold spray and rapid                                   [1,300]
                                                  deposition lab.
             ..................................  Cybersecurity for industrial                                [3,000]
                                                  control systems.
             ..................................  Data analytics and visual system..                          [3,000]
             ..................................  HPC-enabled advanced manufacturing                          [8,000]
             ..................................  Hypersonics advanced manufacturing                         [10,000]
             ..................................  Integrated silicon-based lasers...                         [10,000]
             ..................................  Virtual reality-enabled smart                               [3,000]
                                                  installation experimentation.
       051   0603680S                            MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY PROGRAM..          37,543          47,543
             ..................................  Program increase--steel                                    [10,000]
                                                  performance initiative.
       053   0603712S                            GENERIC LOGISTICS R&D TECHNOLOGY            12,418          12,418
                                                  DEMONSTRATIONS.
       054   0603716D8Z                          STRATEGIC ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH            51,863          81,863
                                                  PROGRAM.
             ..................................  Program increase--AFFF                                     [15,000]
                                                  replacement, disposal, and
                                                  cleanup technology.
             ..................................  Program increase--PFAS remediation                         [15,000]
                                                  and disposal technology.
       055   0603720S                            MICROELECTRONICS TECHNOLOGY                160,821         160,821
                                                  DEVELOPMENT AND SUPPORT.
       056   0603727D8Z                          JOINT WARFIGHTING PROGRAM.........           2,169           2,169
       057   0603739E                            ADVANCED ELECTRONICS TECHNOLOGIES.         116,716         140,716
             ..................................  Program increase--ERI 2.0.........                         [24,000]
       058   0603760E                            COMMAND, CONTROL AND                       251,794         295,394
                                                  COMMUNICATIONS SYSTEMS.
             ..................................  Classified increase...............                         [21,000]
             ..................................  Deep water active sonar...........                         [15,000]
             ..................................  Network UP........................                          [5,000]
             ..................................  SHARE alignment with OTNK research                          [1,100]
             ..................................  SHARE ICN performance enhancements                          [1,500]
                                                  for operational use.
       059   0603766E                            NETWORK-CENTRIC WARFARE TECHNOLOGY         584,771         779,246
             ..................................  Air combat evolution (ACE)........                          [8,200]
             ..................................  Artificial intelligence research                          [100,000]
                                                  activities.
             ..................................  Assault breaker II................                         [50,000]
             ..................................  Classified increase...............                         [20,400]
             ..................................  Ocean of things...................                            [875]
             ..................................  Ocean of things phase 3                                    [10,000]
                                                  demonstration.
             ..................................  Timely information for maritime                             [5,000]
                                                  engagements (TIMEly).
       060   0603767E                            SENSOR TECHNOLOGY.................         294,792         367,392
             ..................................  Classified increase...............                         [27,800]
             ..................................  SECTRE munitions digital twin for                           [4,400]
                                                  in theater/flight target
                                                  additions and performance
                                                  improvements.
             ..................................  Systems of systems-enhanced small                           [4,400]
                                                  units (SESU).
             ..................................  Thermal imaging technology                                 [36,000]
                                                  experiment-recon (TITE-R).
       061   0603769D8Z                          DISTRIBUTED LEARNING ADVANCED                6,398           9,198
                                                  TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT.
             ..................................  Systems of systems-enhanced small                           [2,800]
                                                  units (SESU).
       062   0603781D8Z                          SOFTWARE ENGINEERING INSTITUTE....          14,677          14,977
             ..................................  CODE enhancements for SESU........                            [300]
       065   0603924D8Z                          HIGH ENERGY LASER ADVANCED                 107,397         107,397
                                                  TECHNOLOGY PROGRAM.
       066   0603941D8Z                          TEST & EVALUATION SCIENCE &                267,161         267,161
                                                  TECHNOLOGY.
       067   0603950D8Z                          NATIONAL SECURITY INNOVATION                21,270          31,270
                                                  NETWORK.
             ..................................  Program increase..................                         [10,000]
       068   0604055D8Z                          OPERATIONAL ENERGY CAPABILITY               74,300          74,300
                                                  IMPROVEMENT.
       070   0303310D8Z                          CWMD SYSTEMS......................                           5,000
             ..................................  Data storage capabilities for                               [5,000]
                                                  special operations forces.
       074   1160402BB                           SOF ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY                     93,415          98,415
                                                  DEVELOPMENT.
             ..................................  SOF platform agnostic data storage                          [5,000]
                                                  capability.
       075   1206310SDA                          SPACE SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY               172,638         172,638
                                                  RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT.
             ..................................  SUBTOTAL ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY             4,007,596       4,920,571
                                                  DEVELOPMENT.
             ..................................
             ..................................  ADVANCED COMPONENT DEVELOPMENT &
                                                  PROTOTYPES
       076   0603161D8Z                          NUCLEAR AND CONVENTIONAL PHYSICAL           28,687          28,687
                                                  SECURITY EQUIPMENT RDT&E ADC&P.
       077   0603600D8Z                          WALKOFF...........................         108,652         108,652
       078   0603821D8Z                          ACQUISITION ENTERPRISE DATA &                                5,000
                                                  INFORMATION SERVICES.
             ..................................  CDO for ADA.......................                          [5,000]
       079   0603851D8Z                          ENVIRONMENTAL SECURITY TECHNICAL            71,429          89,429
                                                  CERTIFICATION PROGRAM.
             ..................................  Military energy resilience                                  [3,000]
                                                  catalyst.
             ..................................  Program increase--AFFF                                      [5,000]
                                                  replacement, disposal, and
                                                  cleanup technology.
             ..................................  Program increase--PFAS remediation                         [10,000]
                                                  and disposal technology.
       080   0603881C                            BALLISTIC MISSILE DEFENSE TERMINAL         277,949         213,382
                                                  DEFENSE SEGMENT.
             ..................................  Unjustified request, lacking                              [-64,567]
                                                  acquisition strategy--LHD.
       081   0603882C                            BALLISTIC MISSILE DEFENSE                  745,144         740,144
                                                  MIDCOURSE DEFENSE SEGMENT.
             ..................................  Unjustified growth--ground support                         [-5,000]
                                                  and fire control LHD lack of
                                                  validated requirement and
                                                  acquisition strategy.
       082   0603884BP                           CHEMICAL AND BIOLOGICAL DEFENSE            129,445         129,445
                                                  PROGRAM--DEM/VAL.
       083   0603884C                            BALLISTIC MISSILE DEFENSE SENSORS.         224,750         227,762
             ..................................  MDA UFR--Cybersecurity                                      [3,012]
                                                  improvements.
       084   0603890C                            BMD ENABLING PROGRAMS.............         595,301         631,881
             ..................................  MDA UFR--Cybersecurity                                     [44,830]
                                                  improvements.
             ..................................  Unjustified growth--LHD lack of                            [-8,250]
                                                  validated requirement and
                                                  acquisition strategy.
       085   0603891C                            SPECIAL PROGRAMS--MDA.............         413,374         413,374
       086   0603892C                            AEGIS BMD.........................         732,512         694,418
             ..................................  Layered homeland defense lack of                          [-86,494]
                                                  requirement.
             ..................................  MDA UFR--Radar upgrades...........                         [48,400]
       087   0603896C                            BALLISTIC MISSILE DEFENSE COMMAND          603,448         587,424
                                                  AND CONTROL, BATTLE MANAGEMENT
                                                  AND COMMUNICATI.
             ..................................  MDA UFR--Cybersecurity                                      [2,000]
                                                  improvements.
             ..................................  MDA UFR--JADC2 integration........                          [4,476]
             ..................................  Unjustified growth--LHD lack of                           [-22,500]
                                                  validated requirement and
                                                  acquisition strategy.
       088   0603898C                            BALLISTIC MISSILE DEFENSE JOINT             50,594          50,594
                                                  WARFIGHTER SUPPORT.
       089   0603904C                            MISSILE DEFENSE INTEGRATION &               52,403          52,403
                                                  OPERATIONS CENTER (MDIOC).
       090   0603906C                            REGARDING TRENCH..................          11,952          11,952
       091   0603907C                            SEA BASED X-BAND RADAR (SBX)......         147,241         147,241
       092   0603913C                            ISRAELI COOPERATIVE PROGRAMS......         300,000         300,000
       093   0603914C                            BALLISTIC MISSILE DEFENSE TEST....         362,906         362,906
       094   0603915C                            BALLISTIC MISSILE DEFENSE TARGETS.         553,334         568,784
             ..................................  Advanced target front end                                   [5,000]
                                                  configuration 3 tech maturation.
             ..................................  Architecture RTS development......                         [10,000]
             ..................................  MDS architecture IAC prototype....                          [5,000]
             ..................................  Unjustified growth--LHD lack of                            [-4,550]
                                                  validated requirement and
                                                  acquisition strategy.
       096   0603923D8Z                          COALITION WARFARE.................           5,103           5,103
       097   0604011D8Z                          NEXT GENERATION INFORMATION                374,665         474,665
                                                  COMMUNICATIONS TECHNOLOGY (5G).
             ..................................  5G acceleration activities........                        [100,000]
       098   0604016D8Z                          DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE CORROSION              3,259           3,259
                                                  PROGRAM.
       099   0604102C                            GUAM DEFENSE DEVELOPMENT..........          78,300         138,300
             ..................................  INDOPACOM UFR--Guam Defense System                         [60,000]
       100   0604115C                            TECHNOLOGY MATURATION INITIATIVES.                          34,000
             ..................................  Program increase--diode pumped                             [14,000]
                                                  alkali laser.
             ..................................  Short pulse laser directed energy                          [20,000]
                                                  demonstration.
       103   0604181C                            HYPERSONIC DEFENSE................         247,931         309,796
             ..................................  MDA UFR--Accelerate hypersonic                             [61,865]
                                                  defensive systems.
       104   0604250D8Z                          ADVANCED INNOVATIVE TECHNOLOGIES..         716,456         831,456
             ..................................  Mission-based acquisition.........                        [100,000]
             ..................................  Program increase--mobile nuclear                           [15,000]
                                                  microreactor.
       105   0604294D8Z                          TRUSTED & ASSURED MICROELECTRONICS         509,195         548,995
             ..................................  Advanced analog & mixed signal                              [6,800]
                                                  microelectronics design and
                                                  manufacturing.
             ..................................  Radiation-hardened application                             [18,000]
                                                  specific integrated circuits.
             ..................................  Trusted and assured GaN and GaAs                           [15,000]
                                                  RFIC technology.
       106   0604331D8Z                          RAPID PROTOTYPING PROGRAM.........         103,575         182,575
             ..................................  ADA network resiliency/cloud......                         [79,000]
       107   0604341D8Z                          DEFENSE INNOVATION UNIT (DIU)               11,213          26,213
                                                  PROTOTYPING.
             ..................................  National security innovation                               [15,000]
                                                  capital program increase.
       108   0604400D8Z                          DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE (DOD)                  2,778           2,778
                                                  UNMANNED SYSTEM COMMON
                                                  DEVELOPMENT.
       109   0604551BR                           CATAPULT..........................           7,166           7,166
       110   0604555D8Z                          OPERATIONAL ENERGY CAPABILITY               23,200          23,200
                                                  IMPROVEMENT--NON S&T.
       111   0604672C                            HOMELAND DEFENSE RADAR--HAWAII                              75,000
                                                  (HDR-H).
             ..................................  INDOPACOM UFR--Restoration of HDR-                         [75,000]
                                                  H.
       113   0604682D8Z                          WARGAMING AND SUPPORT FOR                    3,519           3,519
                                                  STRATEGIC ANALYSIS (SSA).
       114   0604826J                            JOINT C5 CAPABILITY DEVELOPMENT,            17,439          17,439
                                                  INTEGRATION AND INTEROPERABILITY
                                                  ASSESSMENTS.
       115   0604873C                            LONG RANGE DISCRIMINATION RADAR            133,335         133,335
                                                  (LRDR).
       116   0604874C                            IMPROVED HOMELAND DEFENSE                  926,125         926,125
                                                  INTERCEPTORS.
       117   0604876C                            BALLISTIC MISSILE DEFENSE TERMINAL          32,697          32,697
                                                  DEFENSE SEGMENT TEST.
       118   0604878C                            AEGIS BMD TEST....................         117,055         111,255
             ..................................  Unjustified growth--AEGIS LHD test                         [-5,800]
                                                  funding early to need.
       119   0604879C                            BALLISTIC MISSILE DEFENSE SENSOR            77,428          77,428
                                                  TEST.
       120   0604880C                            LAND-BASED SM-3 (LBSM3)...........          43,158          43,158
       121   0604887C                            BALLISTIC MISSILE DEFENSE                   61,424          61,424
                                                  MIDCOURSE SEGMENT TEST.
       122   0202057C                            SAFETY PROGRAM MANAGEMENT.........           2,323           2,323
       123   0300206R                            ENTERPRISE INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY            2,568           2,568
                                                  SYSTEMS.
       125   0305103C                            CYBER SECURITY INITIATIVE.........           1,142           1,142
       126   1206410SDA                          SPACE TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT AND           636,179         648,179
                                                  PROTOTYPING.
             ..................................  Laser communication terminal                                [6,000]
                                                  technologies.
             ..................................  Space laser communications........                          [6,000]
       127   1206893C                            SPACE TRACKING & SURVEILLANCE               15,176          15,176
                                                  SYSTEM.
       128   1206895C                            BALLISTIC MISSILE DEFENSE SYSTEM           292,811         292,811
                                                  SPACE PROGRAMS.
             ..................................  SUBTOTAL ADVANCED COMPONENT              9,854,341      10,394,563
                                                  DEVELOPMENT & PROTOTYPES.
             ..................................
             ..................................  SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT & DEMONSTRATION
       129   0604161D8Z                          NUCLEAR AND CONVENTIONAL PHYSICAL            5,682           5,682
                                                  SECURITY EQUIPMENT RDT&E SDD.
       131   0604384BP                           CHEMICAL AND BIOLOGICAL DEFENSE            299,848         299,848
                                                  PROGRAM--EMD.
       132   0604771D8Z                          JOINT TACTICAL INFORMATION                   9,345           9,345
                                                  DISTRIBUTION SYSTEM (JTIDS).
       133   0605000BR                           COUNTER WEAPONS OF MASS                     14,063          14,063
                                                  DESTRUCTION SYSTEMS DEVELOPMENT.
       134   0605013BL                           INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT           4,265           4,265
       135   0605021SE                           HOMELAND PERSONNEL SECURITY                  7,205           7,205
                                                  INITIATIVE.
       136   0605022D8Z                          DEFENSE EXPORTABILITY PROGRAM.....           5,447           5,447
       137   0605027D8Z                          OUSD(C) IT DEVELOPMENT INITIATIVES          16,892          34,892
             ..................................  ADVANA for ADA....................                         [18,000]
       138   0605070S                            DOD ENTERPRISE SYSTEMS DEVELOPMENT             679             679
                                                  AND DEMONSTRATION.
       140   0605080S                            DEFENSE AGENCY INITIATIVES (DAI)--          32,254          32,254
                                                  FINANCIAL SYSTEM.
       142   0605141BR                           MISSION ASSURANCE RISK MANAGEMENT            5,500           5,500
                                                  SYSTEM (MARMS).
       143   0605210D8Z                          DEFENSE-WIDE ELECTRONIC                      7,148           7,148
                                                  PROCUREMENT CAPABILITIES.
       144   0605294D8Z                          TRUSTED & ASSURED MICROELECTRONICS         113,895         113,895
       146   0605772D8Z                          NUCLEAR COMMAND, CONTROL, &                  3,991           3,991
                                                  COMMUNICATIONS.
       149   0305304D8Z                          DOD ENTERPRISE ENERGY INFORMATION            2,227           2,227
                                                  MANAGEMENT (EEIM).
       150   0305310D8Z                          CWMD SYSTEMS: SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT            20,246          20,246
                                                  AND DEMONSTRATION.
             ..................................  SUBTOTAL SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT &              548,687         566,687
                                                  DEMONSTRATION.
             ..................................
             ..................................  MANAGEMENT SUPPORT
       151   0603829J                            JOINT CAPABILITY EXPERIMENTATION..           8,444           8,444
       152   0604774D8Z                          DEFENSE READINESS REPORTING SYSTEM           7,508           7,508
                                                  (DRRS).
       153   0604875D8Z                          JOINT SYSTEMS ARCHITECTURE                   7,859           7,859
                                                  DEVELOPMENT.
       154   0604940D8Z                          CENTRAL TEST AND EVALUATION                550,140         550,140
                                                  INVESTMENT DEVELOPMENT (CTEIP).
       155   0604942D8Z                          ASSESSMENTS AND EVALUATIONS.......          17,980          17,980
       156   0605001E                            MISSION SUPPORT...................          73,145          73,145
       157   0605100D8Z                          JOINT MISSION ENVIRONMENT TEST              71,410          71,410
                                                  CAPABILITY (JMETC).
       159   0605126J                            JOINT INTEGRATED AIR AND MISSILE            52,671          52,671
                                                  DEFENSE ORGANIZATION (JIAMDO).
       161   0605142D8Z                          SYSTEMS ENGINEERING...............          40,030          40,030
       162   0605151D8Z                          STUDIES AND ANALYSIS SUPPORT--OSD.           4,612           4,612
       163   0605161D8Z                          NUCLEAR MATTERS-PHYSICAL SECURITY.          14,429          14,429
       164   0605170D8Z                          SUPPORT TO NETWORKS AND                      4,759           4,759
                                                  INFORMATION INTEGRATION.
       165   0605200D8Z                          GENERAL SUPPORT TO USD                       1,952           1,952
                                                  (INTELLIGENCE).
       166   0605384BP                           CHEMICAL AND BIOLOGICAL DEFENSE            110,503         110,503
                                                  PROGRAM.
       172   0605790D8Z                          SMALL BUSINESS INNOVATION RESEARCH           3,639           3,639
                                                  (SBIR)/ SMALL BUSINESS TECHNOLOGY
                                                  TRANSFER.
       173   0605797D8Z                          MAINTAINING TECHNOLOGY ADVANTAGE..          25,889          63,889
             ..................................  Regional secure computing enclave                          [38,000]
                                                  pilot.
       174   0605798D8Z                          DEFENSE TECHNOLOGY ANALYSIS.......          39,774         257,774
             ..................................  ISR & information operations......                         [10,000]
             ..................................  PNT modernization--signals of                             [140,000]
                                                  opportunity.
             ..................................  Spectrum innovation--low SWaP-C                            [68,000]
                                                  directional sources.
       175   0605801KA                           DEFENSE TECHNICAL INFORMATION               61,453          61,453
                                                  CENTER (DTIC).
       176   0605803SE                           R&D IN SUPPORT OF DOD ENLISTMENT,           18,762          18,762
                                                  TESTING AND EVALUATION.
       177   0605804D8Z                          DEVELOPMENT TEST AND EVALUATION...          27,366          27,366
       178   0605898E                            MANAGEMENT HQ--R&D................          12,740          12,740
       179   0605998KA                           MANAGEMENT HQ--DEFENSE TECHNICAL             3,549           3,549
                                                  INFORMATION CENTER (DTIC).
       180   0606100D8Z                          BUDGET AND PROGRAM ASSESSMENTS....          15,438          15,438
       181   0606225D8Z                          ODNA TECHNOLOGY AND RESOURCE                 2,897           2,897
                                                  ANALYSIS.
       182   0606589D8W                          DEFENSE DIGITAL SERVICE (DDS)                  918             918
                                                  DEVELOPMENT SUPPORT.
       183   0606771D8Z                          CYBER RESILIENCY AND CYBERSECURITY          31,638          31,638
                                                  POLICY.
       184   0203345D8Z                          DEFENSE OPERATIONS SECURITY                  2,925           2,925
                                                  INITIATIVE (DOSI).
       185   0204571J                            JOINT STAFF ANALYTICAL SUPPORT....             977             977
       186   0208045K                            C4I INTEROPERABILITY..............          55,361          60,361
             ..................................  Joint warfighting network                                   [5,000]
                                                  architecture.
       189   0303140SE                           INFORMATION SYSTEMS SECURITY                   853             853
                                                  PROGRAM.
       191   0303260D8Z                          DEFENSE MILITARY DECEPTION PROGRAM             969             969
                                                  OFFICE (DMDPO).
       192   0305172K                            COMBINED ADVANCED APPLICATIONS....          15,696          15,696
       194   0305208K                            DISTRIBUTED COMMON GROUND/SURFACE            3,073           3,073
                                                  SYSTEMS.
       197   0804768J                            COCOM EXERCISE ENGAGEMENT AND               29,530          29,530
                                                  TRAINING TRANSFORMATION (CE2T2)--
                                                  NON-MHA.
       198   0808709SE                           DEFENSE EQUAL OPPORTUNITY                      689             689
                                                  MANAGEMENT INSTITUTE (DEOMI).
       199   0901598C                            MANAGEMENT HQ--MDA................          24,102          24,102
       200   0903235K                            JOINT SERVICE PROVIDER (JSP)......           2,645           2,645
       999   9999999999                          CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS...............          37,520          37,520
             ..................................  SUBTOTAL MANAGEMENT SUPPORT.......       1,383,845       1,644,845
             ..................................
             ..................................  OPERATIONAL SYSTEMS DEVELOPMENT
       202   0604130V                            ENTERPRISE SECURITY SYSTEM (ESS)..           5,355           5,355
       203   0604532K                            JOINT ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE.....          10,033          67,833
             ..................................  JAIC for ADA......................                         [57,800]
       206   0607210D8Z                          INDUSTRIAL BASE ANALYSIS AND                58,189         149,689
                                                  SUSTAINMENT SUPPORT.
             ..................................  Accelerated training in defense                            [10,000]
                                                  manufacturing (ATDM) pilot.
             ..................................  Carbon/carbon industrial base                               [6,000]
                                                  enhancement.
             ..................................  Demonstration program on domestic                           [3,000]
                                                  production of rare earth elements
                                                  from coal byproducts.
             ..................................  Digital manufacturing.............                          [1,500]
             ..................................  Directed energy supply chain                                [2,000]
                                                  assurance.
             ..................................  Industrial skills training........                          [2,500]
             ..................................  Machine and advanced                                       [20,000]
                                                  manufacturing--IACMI.
             ..................................  Program increase..................                         [20,000]
             ..................................  Radar resiliency..................                          [2,500]
             ..................................  Rare earth element separation                               [4,000]
                                                  technologies.
             ..................................  Submarine construction workforce                           [20,000]
                                                  training pipeline.
       207   0607310D8Z                          CWMD SYSTEMS: OPERATIONAL SYSTEMS           18,721          18,721
                                                  DEVELOPMENT.
       208   0607327T                            GLOBAL THEATER SECURITY                      7,398           7,398
                                                  COOPERATION MANAGEMENT
                                                  INFORMATION SYSTEMS (G-TSCMIS).
       209   0607384BP                           CHEMICAL AND BIOLOGICAL DEFENSE             58,261          58,261
                                                  (OPERATIONAL SYSTEMS DEVELOPMENT).
       215   0302019K                            DEFENSE INFO INFRASTRUCTURE                 16,233          16,233
                                                  ENGINEERING AND INTEGRATION.
       216   0303126K                            LONG-HAUL COMMUNICATIONS--DCS.....          10,275          10,275
       217   0303131K                            MINIMUM ESSENTIAL EMERGENCY                  4,892           4,892
                                                  COMMUNICATIONS NETWORK (MEECN).
       218   0303136G                            KEY MANAGEMENT INFRASTRUCTURE               83,751          83,751
                                                  (KMI).
       219   0303140D8Z                          INFORMATION SYSTEMS SECURITY                49,191          69,191
                                                  PROGRAM.
             ..................................  Workforce transformation cyber                             [20,000]
                                                  initiative pilot program.
       220   0303140G                            INFORMATION SYSTEMS SECURITY               423,745         535,845
                                                  PROGRAM.
             ..................................  Additional cybersecurity support                           [25,000]
                                                  for the defense industrial base.
             ..................................  Hardening DOD networks............                         [12,100]
             ..................................  JFHQ DODIN staffing and tools.....                         [50,000]
             ..................................  Pilot program on public-private                            [25,000]
                                                  partnership with internet
                                                  ecosystem companies.
       221   0303140K                            INFORMATION SYSTEMS SECURITY                 5,707           5,707
                                                  PROGRAM.
       222   0303150K                            GLOBAL COMMAND AND CONTROL SYSTEM.           4,150           4,150
       223   0303153K                            DEFENSE SPECTRUM ORGANIZATION.....          19,302          19,302
       224   0303228K                            JOINT REGIONAL SECURITY STACKS               9,342           9,342
                                                  (JRSS).
       226   0303430V                            FEDERAL INVESTIGATIVE SERVICES              15,326          15,326
                                                  INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY.
       232   0305128V                            SECURITY AND INVESTIGATIVE                   8,800           8,800
                                                  ACTIVITIES.
       235   0305146V                            DEFENSE JOINT COUNTERINTELLIGENCE            3,820           3,820
                                                  ACTIVITIES.
       237   0305186D8Z                          POLICY R&D PROGRAMS...............           4,843           4,843
       238   0305199D8Z                          NET CENTRICITY....................          13,471          13,471
       240   0305208BB                           DISTRIBUTED COMMON GROUND/SURFACE            5,994           5,994
                                                  SYSTEMS.
       247   0305387D8Z                          HOMELAND DEFENSE TECHNOLOGY                  1,273           1,273
                                                  TRANSFER PROGRAM.
       255   0708012K                            LOGISTICS SUPPORT ACTIVITIES......           1,690           1,690
       256   0708012S                            PACIFIC DISASTER CENTERS..........           1,799           1,799
       257   0708047S                            DEFENSE PROPERTY ACCOUNTABILITY              6,390           6,390
                                                  SYSTEM.
       259   1105219BB                           MQ-9 UAV..........................          19,065          19,065
       261   1160403BB                           AVIATION SYSTEMS..................         173,537         173,537
       262   1160405BB                           INTELLIGENCE SYSTEMS DEVELOPMENT..          32,766          32,766
       263   1160408BB                           OPERATIONAL ENHANCEMENTS..........         145,830         167,230
             ..................................  Program increase--AISUM...........                         [21,400]
       264   1160431BB                           WARRIOR SYSTEMS...................          78,592          82,803
             ..................................  SOCOM UFR--Maritime scalable                                [4,211]
                                                  effects acceleration.
       265   1160432BB                           SPECIAL PROGRAMS..................           6,486           6,486
       266   1160434BB                           UNMANNED ISR......................          18,006          18,006
       267   1160480BB                           SOF TACTICAL VEHICLES.............           7,703           7,703
       268   1160483BB                           MARITIME SYSTEMS..................          58,430          58,430
       270   1160490BB                           OPERATIONAL ENHANCEMENTS                    10,990          10,990
                                                  INTELLIGENCE.
       999   9999999999                          CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS...............       5,208,029       5,208,029
             ..................................  SUBTOTAL OPERATIONAL SYSTEMS             6,607,385       6,914,396
                                                  DEVELOPMENT.
             ..................................
             ..................................  SOFTWARE AND DIGITAL TECHNOLOGY
                                                  PILOT PROGRAMS
             ..................................  UNDISTRIBUTED
       272   0604532K                            JOINT ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE.....         186,639         186,639
       273   0608197V                            NATIONAL BACKGROUND INVESTIGATION          123,570         123,570
                                                  SERVICES--SOFTWARE PILOT PROGRAM.
       274   0608648D8Z                          ACQUISITION VISIBILITY--SOFTWARE            18,307          18,307
                                                  PILOT PROGRAM.
       275   0303150K                            GLOBAL COMMAND AND CONTROL SYSTEM.          32,774          32,774
       276   0308588D8Z                          ALGORITHMIC WARFARE CROSS                  247,452         283,452
                                                  FUNCTIONAL TEAMS--SOFTWARE PILOT
                                                  PROGRAM.
             ..................................  MAVEN for ADA.....................                         [36,000]
             ..................................  SUBTOTAL SOFTWARE AND DIGITAL              608,742         644,742
                                                  TECHNOLOGY PILOT PROGRAMS.
             ..................................  SUBTOTAL UNDISTRIBUTED............                          36,000
             ..................................
             ..................................  TOTAL RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST       25,857,875      28,784,404
                                                  & EVAL, DW.
             ..................................
             ..................................  OPERATIONAL TEST & EVAL, DEFENSE
             ..................................  MANAGEMENT SUPPORT
       001   0605118OTE                          OPERATIONAL TEST AND EVALUATION...         105,394         105,394
       002   0605131OTE                          LIVE FIRE TEST AND EVALUATION.....          68,549          68,549
       003   0605814OTE                          OPERATIONAL TEST ACTIVITIES AND             42,648          62,648
                                                  ANALYSES.
             ..................................  Joint Test and Evaluation                                  [20,000]
                                                  restoration.
             ..................................  SUBTOTAL MANAGEMENT SUPPORT.......         216,591         236,591
             ..................................
             ..................................  TOTAL OPERATIONAL TEST & EVAL,             216,591         236,591
                                                  DEFENSE.
             ..................................
             ..................................  TOTAL RDT&E.......................     111,964,192     117,729,317
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

                     TITLE XLIII--OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE

    SEC. 4301. OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE.

    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
         SEC. 4301. OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE (In Thousands of Dollars)
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                 FY 2022        Conference
      Line                Item                   Request        Authorized
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
             OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, ARMY
             OPERATING FORCES
       010   MANEUVER UNITS................       3,563,856       3,528,856
             Unjustified growth............                        [-35,000]
       020   MODULAR SUPPORT BRIGADES......         142,082         142,082
       030   ECHELONS ABOVE BRIGADE........         758,174         758,174
       040   THEATER LEVEL ASSETS..........       2,753,783       2,653,783
             Unjustified growth............                       [-100,000]
       050   LAND FORCES OPERATIONS SUPPORT       1,110,156       1,110,156
       060   AVIATION ASSETS...............       1,795,522       1,775,522
             Unjustified growth............                        [-20,000]
       070   FORCE READINESS OPERATIONS           7,442,976       7,652,631
              SUPPORT......................
             Advanced bomb suit............                         [12,940]
             Army UFR--Arctic cold weather                          [13,867]
              gloves.......................
             Army UFR--Arctic OCIE.........                         [65,050]
             Army UFR--ECWCS procurement...                          [8,999]
             Army UFR--Female/small stature                         [81,750]
              body armor...................
             Army UFR--Garrison                                     [13,071]
              Installation Facilities-
              Related Control Systems
              (FRCS).......................
             Army UFR--Heavylift                                    [33,854]
              transportation for OIR.......
             Army UFR--Industrial base                              [14,824]
              special installation control
              systems......................
             CENTCOM UFR--Heavylift                                 [40,300]
              logistics....................
             Unjustified growth............                        [-75,000]
       080   LAND FORCES SYSTEMS READINESS.         580,921         594,921
             CENTCOM UFR--COMSAT air time..                         [34,000]
             Unjustified growth............                        [-20,000]
       090   LAND FORCES DEPOT MAINTENANCE.       1,257,959       1,346,976
             Army UFR--Tactical Combat                              [89,017]
              Vehicle Repair Cycle Float...
       100   MEDICAL READINESS.............       1,102,964       1,102,964
       110   BASE OPERATIONS SUPPORT.......       8,878,603       8,868,603
             Program decrease..............                        [-10,000]
       120   FACILITIES SUSTAINMENT,              4,051,869       4,534,869
              RESTORATION & MODERNIZATION..
             Program increase--FSRM........                        [483,000]
       130   MANAGEMENT AND OPERATIONAL             289,891         289,891
              HEADQUARTERS.................
       140   ADDITIONAL ACTIVITIES.........         526,517         526,517
       160   RESET.........................         397,196         392,196
             Unjustified growth............                         [-5,000]
       170   US AFRICA COMMAND.............         384,791         518,337
             AFRICOM UFR--Commercial SATCOM                         [16,500]
             AFRICOM UFR--ISR improvements.                         [67,000]
             Army UFR--MQ-9 COCO Support to                         [50,046]
              AFRICOM......................
       180   US EUROPEAN COMMAND...........         293,932         335,910
             EUCOM UFR--Information                                 [26,765]
              Operations...................
             EUCOM UFR--Mission Partner                             [15,213]
              Environment..................
       190   US SOUTHERN COMMAND...........         196,726         196,726
       200   US FORCES KOREA...............          67,052          67,052
       210   CYBERSPACE ACTIVITIES--                621,836         654,751
              CYBERSPACE OPERATIONS........
             Army UFR--Critical                                     [13,630]
              infrastructure risk
              management cyber resiliency
              mitigations..................
             Army UFR--MRCT / Cyber I&W /                            [4,655]
              Ops Cell.....................
             Army UFR--Security Operations                          [14,630]
              Center as a Service (SOCaaS).
       220   CYBERSPACE ACTIVITIES--                629,437         726,176
              CYBERSECURITY................
             Army UFR--C-SCRM supplier                               [1,200]
              vetting and equipment
              inspection...................
             Army UFR--Cybersecurity                                [89,889]
              control systems assessments..
             Army UFR--Cyber-Supply Chain                            [2,750]
              Risk Mgmt (C-SCRM) program...
             Army UFR--Defensive cyber                               [2,900]
              sensors......................
             SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES.....      36,846,243      37,777,093

             MOBILIZATION
       230   STRATEGIC MOBILITY............         353,967         353,967
       240   ARMY PREPOSITIONED STOCKS.....         381,192         381,192
       250   INDUSTRIAL PREPAREDNESS.......           3,810           3,810
             SUBTOTAL MOBILIZATION.........         738,969         738,969

             TRAINING AND RECRUITING
       260   OFFICER ACQUISITION...........         163,568         163,568
       270   RECRUIT TRAINING..............          75,140          75,140
       280   ONE STATION UNIT TRAINING.....          81,274          81,274
       290   SENIOR RESERVE OFFICERS                520,973         520,973
              TRAINING CORPS...............
       300   SPECIALIZED SKILL TRAINING....         998,869         998,869
       310   FLIGHT TRAINING...............       1,309,556       1,309,556
       320   PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT               218,651         218,651
              EDUCATION....................
       330   TRAINING SUPPORT..............         616,380         629,480
             Army UFR--ATRRS Modernization.                         [18,100]
             Unjustified growth............                         [-5,000]
       340   RECRUITING AND ADVERTISING....         683,569         684,963
             Army UFR--Enterprise                                    [1,394]
              Technology Integration,
              Governance, and Engineering
              Requirements (ETIGER)........
       350   EXAMINING.....................         169,442         169,442
       360   OFF-DUTY AND VOLUNTARY                 214,923         231,078
              EDUCATION....................
             Army UFR--Tuition assistance..                         [16,155]
       370   CIVILIAN EDUCATION AND                 220,589         220,589
              TRAINING.....................
       380   JUNIOR RESERVE OFFICER                 187,569         187,569
              TRAINING CORPS...............
             SUBTOTAL TRAINING AND                5,460,503       5,491,152
              RECRUITING...................

             ADMIN & SRVWIDE ACTIVITIES
       400   SERVICEWIDE TRANSPORTATION....         684,562         672,562
             Unjustified growth............                        [-12,000]
       410   CENTRAL SUPPLY ACTIVITIES.....         808,895         808,895
       420   LOGISTIC SUPPORT ACTIVITIES...         767,053         796,157
             Army UFR--AMC LITeS...........                         [29,104]
       430   AMMUNITION MANAGEMENT.........         469,038         469,038
       440   ADMINISTRATION................         488,535         484,535
             Unjustified growth............                         [-4,000]
       450   SERVICEWIDE COMMUNICATIONS....       1,952,742       2,007,462
             Army UFR--CHRA IT Cloud.......                          [5,300]
             Army UFR--ERP convergence/                             [49,420]
              modernization................
       460   MANPOWER MANAGEMENT...........         323,273         323,273
       470   OTHER PERSONNEL SUPPORT.......         663,602         694,670
             Army UFR--Enterprise                                    [1,393]
              Technology Integration,
              Governance, and Engineering
              Requirements (ETIGER)........
             Army UFR--HR cloud and IT                              [29,675]
              modernization................
       480   OTHER SERVICE SUPPORT.........       2,004,981       2,031,364
             Program increase--DFAS                                 [49,983]
              unfunded requirement.........
             Unjustified growth............                        [-23,600]
       490   ARMY CLAIMS ACTIVITIES........         180,178         180,178
       500   REAL ESTATE MANAGEMENT........         269,009         272,509
             Program increase--real estate                           [3,500]
              inventory tool...............
       510   FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT AND AUDIT         437,940         437,940
              READINESS....................
       520   INTERNATIONAL MILITARY                 482,571         482,571
              HEADQUARTERS.................
       530   MISC. SUPPORT OF OTHER NATIONS          29,670          29,670
      9999   CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS...........       2,008,633       2,026,633
             SOUTHCOM UFR--Additional                               [18,000]
              traditional ISR operations...
             SUBTOTAL ADMIN & SRVWIDE            11,570,682      11,717,457
              ACTIVITIES...................

             UNDISTRIBUTED
       998   UNDISTRIBUTED.................                        -125,000
             Historical unobligated                               [-125,000]
              balances.....................
             SUBTOTAL UNDISTRIBUTED........                        -125,000

             TOTAL OPERATION & MAINTENANCE,      54,616,397      55,599,671
              ARMY.........................

             OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, ARMY
              RES
             OPERATING FORCES
       010   MODULAR SUPPORT BRIGADES......          10,465          10,465
       020   ECHELONS ABOVE BRIGADE........         554,992         554,992
       030   THEATER LEVEL ASSETS..........         120,892         120,892
       040   LAND FORCES OPERATIONS SUPPORT         597,718         597,718
       050   AVIATION ASSETS...............         111,095         111,095
       060   FORCE READINESS OPERATIONS             385,506         385,506
              SUPPORT......................
       070   LAND FORCES SYSTEMS READINESS.          98,021          98,021
       080   LAND FORCES DEPOT MAINTENANCE.          34,368          34,368
       090   BASE OPERATIONS SUPPORT.......         584,513         584,513
       100   FACILITIES SUSTAINMENT,                342,433         342,433
              RESTORATION & MODERNIZATION..
       110   MANAGEMENT AND OPERATIONAL              22,472          22,472
              HEADQUARTERS.................
       120   CYBERSPACE ACTIVITIES--                  2,764           2,764
              CYBERSPACE OPERATIONS........
       130   CYBERSPACE ACTIVITIES--                  7,476           7,476
              CYBERSECURITY................
             SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES.....       2,872,715       2,872,715

             ADMIN & SRVWD ACTIVITIES
       140   SERVICEWIDE TRANSPORTATION....          15,400          15,400
       150   ADMINISTRATION................          19,611          19,611
       160   SERVICEWIDE COMMUNICATIONS....          37,458          37,458
       170   MANPOWER MANAGEMENT...........           7,162           7,162
       180   RECRUITING AND ADVERTISING....          48,289          48,289
             SUBTOTAL ADMIN & SRVWD                 127,920         127,920
              ACTIVITIES...................

             UNDISTRIBUTED
       998   UNDISTRIBUTED.................                         -10,000
             Historical unobligated                                [-10,000]
              balances.....................
             SUBTOTAL UNDISTRIBUTED........                         -10,000

             TOTAL OPERATION & MAINTENANCE,       3,000,635       2,990,635
              ARMY RES.....................

             OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, ARNG
             OPERATING FORCES
       010   MANEUVER UNITS................         799,854         799,854
       020   MODULAR SUPPORT BRIGADES......         211,561         211,561
       030   ECHELONS ABOVE BRIGADE........         835,709         835,709
       040   THEATER LEVEL ASSETS..........         101,179         101,179
       050   LAND FORCES OPERATIONS SUPPORT          34,436          34,436
       060   AVIATION ASSETS...............       1,110,416       1,100,416
             Unjustified growth............                        [-10,000]
       070   FORCE READINESS OPERATIONS             704,827         709,927
              SUPPORT......................
             CNGB UFR--Weapons of Mass                               [5,100]
              Destruction Civil Support
              Teams Equipment Sustainment..
       080   LAND FORCES SYSTEMS READINESS.          47,886          47,886
       090   LAND FORCES DEPOT MAINTENANCE.         244,439         244,439
       100   BASE OPERATIONS SUPPORT.......       1,097,960       1,097,960
       110   FACILITIES SUSTAINMENT,                956,988         956,988
              RESTORATION & MODERNIZATION..
       120   MANAGEMENT AND OPERATIONAL           1,047,870       1,047,870
              HEADQUARTERS.................
       130   CYBERSPACE ACTIVITIES--                  8,071           8,071
              CYBERSPACE OPERATIONS........
       140   CYBERSPACE ACTIVITIES--                  7,828           7,828
              CYBERSECURITY................
             SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES.....       7,209,024       7,204,124

             ADMIN & SRVWD ACTIVITIES
       150   SERVICEWIDE TRANSPORTATION....           8,017           8,017
       160   ADMINISTRATION................          76,993          81,993
             Program increase--State                                 [5,000]
              Partnership Program..........
       170   SERVICEWIDE COMMUNICATIONS....         101,113         101,113
       180   MANPOWER MANAGEMENT...........           8,920           8,920
       190   OTHER PERSONNEL SUPPORT.......         240,292         240,292
       200   REAL ESTATE MANAGEMENT........           2,850           2,850
             SUBTOTAL ADMIN & SRVWD                 438,185         443,185
              ACTIVITIES...................

             UNDISTRIBUTED
       998   UNDISTRIBUTED.................                         -40,000
             Historical unobligated                                [-40,000]
              balances.....................
             SUBTOTAL UNDISTRIBUTED........                         -40,000

             TOTAL OPERATION & MAINTENANCE,       7,647,209       7,607,309
              ARNG.........................

             AFGHANISTAN SECURITY FORCES
              FUND
             AFGHAN NATIONAL ARMY
       010   SUSTAINMENT...................       1,053,668               0
             Program reduction.............                     [-1,053,668]
       020   INFRASTRUCTURE................           1,818               0
             Program reduction.............                         [-1,818]
       030   EQUIPMENT AND TRANSPORTATION..          22,911               0
             Program reduction.............                        [-22,911]
       040   TRAINING AND OPERATIONS.......          31,837               0
             Program reduction.............                        [-31,837]
             SUBTOTAL AFGHAN NATIONAL ARMY.       1,110,234               0

             AFGHAN NATIONAL POLICE
       050   SUSTAINMENT...................         440,628               0
             Program reduction.............                       [-440,628]
       070   EQUIPMENT AND TRANSPORTATION..          38,551               0
             Program reduction.............                        [-38,551]
       080   TRAINING AND OPERATIONS.......          38,152               0
             Program reduction.............                        [-38,152]
             SUBTOTAL AFGHAN NATIONAL               517,331               0
              POLICE.......................

             AFGHAN AIR FORCE
       090   SUSTAINMENT...................         562,056               0
             Program reduction.............                       [-562,056]
       110   EQUIPMENT AND TRANSPORTATION..          26,600               0
             Program reduction.............                        [-26,600]
       120   TRAINING AND OPERATIONS.......         169,684               0
             Program reduction.............                       [-169,684]
             SUBTOTAL AFGHAN AIR FORCE.....         758,340               0

             AFGHAN SPECIAL SECURITY FORCES
       130   SUSTAINMENT...................         685,176               0
             Program reduction.............                       [-685,176]
       150   EQUIPMENT AND TRANSPORTATION..          78,962               0
             Program reduction.............                        [-78,962]
       160   TRAINING AND OPERATIONS.......         177,767               0
             Program reduction.............                       [-177,767]
             SUBTOTAL AFGHAN SPECIAL                941,905               0
              SECURITY FORCES..............

             TOTAL AFGHANISTAN SECURITY           3,327,810               0
              FORCES FUND..................

             COUNTER ISIS TRAIN AND EQUIP
              FUND (CTEF)
             COUNTER ISIS TRAIN AND EQUIP
              FUND (CTEF)
       010   IRAQ..........................         345,000         345,000
       020   SYRIA.........................         177,000         177,000
             SUBTOTAL COUNTER ISIS TRAIN            522,000         522,000
              AND EQUIP FUND (CTEF)........

             TOTAL COUNTER ISIS TRAIN AND           522,000         522,000
              EQUIP FUND (CTEF)............

             OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, NAVY
             OPERATING FORCES
       010   MISSION AND OTHER FLIGHT             6,264,654       6,545,054
              OPERATIONS...................
             Navy UFR--Flying hour program -                       [280,400]
               fleet operations............
       020   FLEET AIR TRAINING............       2,465,007       2,465,007
       030   AVIATION TECHNICAL DATA &               55,140          55,140
              ENGINEERING SERVICES.........
       040   AIR OPERATIONS AND SAFETY              197,904         197,904
              SUPPORT......................
       050   AIR SYSTEMS SUPPORT...........       1,005,932       1,005,932
       060   AIRCRAFT DEPOT MAINTENANCE....       1,675,356       1,897,556
             Navy UFR--Additional aircraft                         [222,200]
              depot maintenance events.....
       070   AIRCRAFT DEPOT OPERATIONS               65,518          65,518
              SUPPORT......................
       080   AVIATION LOGISTICS............       1,460,546       1,460,546
       090   MISSION AND OTHER SHIP               5,858,028       5,893,028
              OPERATIONS...................
             Navy UFR--Resilient                                    [29,000]
              Communications and PNT for
              Combat Logistics Fleet (CLF).
             Navy UFR--Submarine Tender                             [42,000]
              Overhaul.....................
             Unjustified growth............                        [-36,000]
       100   SHIP OPERATIONS SUPPORT &            1,154,696       1,154,696
              TRAINING.....................
       110   SHIP DEPOT MAINTENANCE........      10,300,078      10,514,878
             Navy UFR--A-120 availability..                         [39,800]
             Retained cruisers.............                        [135,000]
             USS Connecticut emergent                               [40,000]
              repairs......................
       120   SHIP DEPOT OPERATIONS SUPPORT.       2,188,454       2,188,454
       130   COMBAT COMMUNICATIONS AND            1,551,846       1,551,846
              ELECTRONIC WARFARE...........
       140   SPACE SYSTEMS AND SURVEILLANCE         327,251         327,251
       150   WARFARE TACTICS...............         798,082         798,082
       160   OPERATIONAL METEOROLOGY AND            447,486         447,486
              OCEANOGRAPHY.................
       170   COMBAT SUPPORT FORCES.........       2,250,756       2,282,856
             CENTCOM UFR--Naval patrol                              [47,100]
              craft support................
             Unjustified growth............                        [-15,000]
       180   EQUIPMENT MAINTENANCE AND              192,968         192,968
              DEPOT OPERATIONS SUPPORT.....
       190   COMBATANT COMMANDERS CORE               61,614          61,614
              OPERATIONS...................
       200   COMBATANT COMMANDERS DIRECT            198,596         445,596
              MISSION SUPPORT..............
             INDOPACOM UFR--Critical HQ                              [4,620]
              manpower positions...........
             INDOPACOM UFR--ISR                                     [41,000]
              augmentation.................
             INDOPACOM UFR--Multi-Domain                            [59,410]
              Training and Experimentation
              Capability...................
             Program increase--INDOPACOM                             [3,300]
              Future fusion centers........
             Program increase--INDOPACOM                            [50,170]
              Mission Partner Environment..
             Program increase--INDOPACOM                               [500]
              Pacific Movement Coordination
              Center.......................
             Program increase--INDOPACOM                            [88,000]
              Wargaming analytical tools...
       210   MILITARY INFORMATION SUPPORT             8,984          36,984
              OPERATIONS...................
             Program increase--INDOPACOM                            [28,000]
              Military Information Support
              Operations...................
       220   CYBERSPACE ACTIVITIES.........         565,926         560,926
             Identity, credentialing, and                           [-5,000]
              access management reduction..
       230   FLEET BALLISTIC MISSILE.......       1,476,247       1,476,247
       240   WEAPONS MAINTENANCE...........       1,538,743       1,513,743
             Historical underexecution.....                        [-25,000]
       250   OTHER WEAPON SYSTEMS SUPPORT..         592,357         592,357
       260   ENTERPRISE INFORMATION........         734,970         690,970
             Unjustified growth............                        [-44,000]
       270   SUSTAINMENT, RESTORATION AND         2,961,937       3,511,937
              MODERNIZATION................
             Program increase--FSRM........                        [550,000]
       280   BASE OPERATING SUPPORT........       4,826,314       4,816,314
             Program decrease..............                        [-10,000]
             SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES.....      51,225,390      52,750,890

             MOBILIZATION
       290   SHIP PREPOSITIONING AND SURGE.         457,015         457,015
       300   READY RESERVE FORCE...........         645,522         645,522
       310   SHIP ACTIVATIONS/INACTIVATIONS         353,530         349,030
             Historical underexecution.....                         [-4,500]
       320   EXPEDITIONARY HEALTH SERVICES          149,384         149,384
              SYSTEMS......................
       330   COAST GUARD SUPPORT...........          20,639          20,639
             SUBTOTAL MOBILIZATION.........       1,626,090       1,621,590

             TRAINING AND RECRUITING
       340   OFFICER ACQUISITION...........         172,913         172,913
       350   RECRUIT TRAINING..............          13,813          13,813
       360   RESERVE OFFICERS TRAINING              167,152         167,152
              CORPS........................
       370   SPECIALIZED SKILL TRAINING....       1,053,104       1,053,104
       380   PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT               311,209         311,209
              EDUCATION....................
       390   TRAINING SUPPORT..............         306,302         306,302
       400   RECRUITING AND ADVERTISING....         205,219         205,219
       410   OFF-DUTY AND VOLUNTARY                  79,053          79,053
              EDUCATION....................
       420   CIVILIAN EDUCATION AND                 109,754         109,754
              TRAINING.....................
       430   JUNIOR ROTC...................          57,323          57,323
             SUBTOTAL TRAINING AND                2,475,842       2,475,842
              RECRUITING...................

             ADMIN & SRVWD ACTIVITIES
       440   ADMINISTRATION................       1,268,961       1,290,961
             Program increase--Naval Audit                          [25,000]
              Service......................
             Unjustified growth............                         [-3,000]
       450   CIVILIAN MANPOWER AND                  212,952         212,952
              PERSONNEL MANAGEMENT.........
       460   MILITARY MANPOWER AND                  562,546         562,546
              PERSONNEL MANAGEMENT.........
       470   MEDICAL ACTIVITIES............         285,436         285,436
       480   SERVICEWIDE TRANSPORTATION....         217,782         217,782
       500   PLANNING, ENGINEERING, AND             479,480         479,480
              PROGRAM SUPPORT..............
       510   ACQUISITION, LOGISTICS, AND            741,045         741,045
              OVERSIGHT....................
       520   INVESTIGATIVE AND SECURITY             738,187         736,687
              SERVICES.....................
             Unjustified growth............                         [-1,500]
      9999   CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS...........         607,517         603,477
             Classified adjustment.........                         [-4,040]
             SUBTOTAL ADMIN & SRVWD               5,113,906       5,130,366
              ACTIVITIES...................

             UNDISTRIBUTED
       998   UNDISTRIBUTED.................                         -58,000
             Historical unobligated                                [-58,000]
              balances.....................
             SUBTOTAL UNDISTRIBUTED........                         -58,000

             TOTAL OPERATION & MAINTENANCE,      60,441,228      61,920,688
              NAVY.........................

             OPERATION & MAINTENANCE,
              MARINE CORPS
             OPERATING FORCES
       010   OPERATIONAL FORCES............       1,587,456       1,632,756
             Marine Corps UFR--Plate                                [45,300]
              Carrier Gen III..............
       020   FIELD LOGISTICS...............       1,532,630       1,527,630
             Unjustified growth............                         [-5,000]
       030   DEPOT MAINTENANCE.............         215,949         215,949
       040   MARITIME PREPOSITIONING.......         107,969         107,969
       050   CYBERSPACE ACTIVITIES.........         233,486         233,486
       060   SUSTAINMENT, RESTORATION &           1,221,117       1,354,117
              MODERNIZATION................
             Program increase--FSRM........                        [133,000]
       070   BASE OPERATING SUPPORT........       2,563,278       2,560,278
             Unjustified growth............                         [-3,000]
             SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES.....       7,461,885       7,632,185

             TRAINING AND RECRUITING
       080   RECRUIT TRAINING..............          24,729          24,729
       090   OFFICER ACQUISITION...........           1,208           1,208
       100   SPECIALIZED SKILL TRAINING....         110,752         110,752
       110   PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT                61,539          61,539
              EDUCATION....................
       120   TRAINING SUPPORT..............         490,975         490,975
       130   RECRUITING AND ADVERTISING....         223,643         223,643
       140   OFF-DUTY AND VOLUNTARY                  49,369          49,369
              EDUCATION....................
       150   JUNIOR ROTC...................          26,065          26,065
             SUBTOTAL TRAINING AND                  988,280         988,280
              RECRUITING...................

             ADMIN & SRVWD ACTIVITIES
       160   SERVICEWIDE TRANSPORTATION....         100,475         100,475
       170   ADMINISTRATION................         410,729         410,729
      9999   CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS...........          63,422          63,422
             SUBTOTAL ADMIN & SRVWD                 574,626         574,626
              ACTIVITIES...................

             UNDISTRIBUTED
       998   UNDISTRIBUTED.................                         -10,000
             Historical unobligated                                [-10,000]
              balances.....................
             SUBTOTAL UNDISTRIBUTED........                         -10,000

             TOTAL OPERATION & MAINTENANCE,       9,024,791       9,185,091
              MARINE CORPS.................

             OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, NAVY
              RES
             OPERATING FORCES
       010   MISSION AND OTHER FLIGHT               628,522         628,522
              OPERATIONS...................
       020   INTERMEDIATE MAINTENANCE......           9,593           9,593
       030   AIRCRAFT DEPOT MAINTENANCE....         135,280         135,280
       040   AIRCRAFT DEPOT OPERATIONS                  497             497
              SUPPORT......................
       050   AVIATION LOGISTICS............          29,435          29,435
       070   COMBAT COMMUNICATIONS.........          18,469          18,469
       080   COMBAT SUPPORT FORCES.........         136,710         136,710
       090   CYBERSPACE ACTIVITIES.........             440             440
       100   ENTERPRISE INFORMATION........          26,628          26,628
       110   SUSTAINMENT, RESTORATION AND            42,311          42,311
              MODERNIZATION................
       120   BASE OPERATING SUPPORT........         103,606         103,606
             SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES.....       1,131,491       1,131,491

             ADMIN & SRVWD ACTIVITIES
       130   ADMINISTRATION................           1,943           1,943
       140   MILITARY MANPOWER AND                   12,191          12,191
              PERSONNEL MANAGEMENT.........
       150   ACQUISITION AND PROGRAM                  3,073           3,073
              MANAGEMENT...................
             SUBTOTAL ADMIN & SRVWD                  17,207          17,207
              ACTIVITIES...................

             UNDISTRIBUTED
       998   UNDISTRIBUTED.................                          -2,500
             Historical unobligated                                 [-2,500]
              balances.....................
             SUBTOTAL UNDISTRIBUTED........                          -2,500

             TOTAL OPERATION & MAINTENANCE,       1,148,698       1,146,198
              NAVY RES.....................

             OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, MC
              RESERVE
             OPERATING FORCES
       010   OPERATING FORCES..............         102,271         148,171
             Marine Corps UFR--Individual                           [45,900]
              combat clothing and equipment
       020   DEPOT MAINTENANCE.............          16,811          16,811
       030   SUSTAINMENT, RESTORATION AND            42,702          42,702
              MODERNIZATION................
       040   BASE OPERATING SUPPORT........         109,210         109,210
             SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES.....         270,994         316,894

             ADMIN & SRVWD ACTIVITIES
       050   ADMINISTRATION................          14,056          14,056
             SUBTOTAL ADMIN & SRVWD                  14,056          14,056
              ACTIVITIES...................

             TOTAL OPERATION & MAINTENANCE,         285,050         330,950
              MC RESERVE...................

             OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, AIR
              FORCE
             OPERATING FORCES
       010   PRIMARY COMBAT FORCES.........         706,860         680,530
             A-10 aircraft retention.......                          [1,670]
             Unjustified growth............                        [-28,000]
       020   COMBAT ENHANCEMENT FORCES.....       2,382,448       2,346,948
             CENTCOM--MQ-9 combat lines....                         [53,000]
             EUCOM UFR--Air base air                                 [1,500]
              defense operations center....
             Unjustified growth............                        [-90,000]
       030   AIR OPERATIONS TRAINING (OJT,        1,555,320       1,542,750
              MAINTAIN SKILLS).............
             A-10 aircraft retention.......                         [12,430]
             Contract adversary air........                          [5,000]
             Unjustified growth............                        [-30,000]
       040   DEPOT PURCHASE EQUIPMENT             3,661,762       3,707,337
              MAINTENANCE..................
             A-10 aircraft retention.......                         [65,575]
             Unjustified growth............                        [-20,000]
       050   FACILITIES SUSTAINMENT,              3,867,114       4,342,114
              RESTORATION & MODERNIZATION..
             Program increase--FSRM........                        [475,000]
       060   CYBERSPACE SUSTAINMENT........         179,568         179,568
       070   CONTRACTOR LOGISTICS SUPPORT         8,457,653       8,784,538
              AND SYSTEM SUPPORT...........
             A-10 aircraft retention.......                         [15,885]
             A-10/F-35 contract maintenance                        [156,000]
             Program increase--F-35                                [185,000]
              sustainment..................
             Unjustified growth............                        [-30,000]
       080   FLYING HOUR PROGRAM...........       5,646,730       5,699,590
             A-10 aircraft retention.......                         [52,860]
       090   BASE SUPPORT..................       9,846,037       9,776,037
             Unjustified growth............                        [-70,000]
       100   GLOBAL C3I AND EARLY WARNING..         979,705         988,905
             EUCOM--MPE air component                                [9,200]
              battle network...............
       110   OTHER COMBAT OPS SPT PROGRAMS.       1,418,515       1,399,625
             EUCOM UFR--Air base air                                   [110]
              defense......................
             Unjustified growth............                        [-19,000]
       120   CYBERSPACE ACTIVITIES.........         864,761         864,761
       150   SPACE CONTROL SYSTEMS.........          13,223          13,223
       160   US NORTHCOM/NORAD.............         196,774         196,774
       170   US STRATCOM...................         475,015         475,015
       180   US CYBERCOM...................         389,663         416,163
             CYBERCOM UFR--Acceleration of                           [3,200]
              cyber intelligence...........
             Program increase--cyber                                [23,300]
              training.....................
       190   US CENTCOM....................         372,354         386,354
             CENTCOM UFR--MISO program.....                         [24,000]
             Unjustified growth--OSC-I.....                        [-10,000]
       200   US SOCOM......................          28,733          28,733
       220   CENTCOM CYBERSPACE SUSTAINMENT           1,289           1,289
       230   USSPACECOM....................         272,601         282,601
             SPACECOM UFR--Bridging space                           [10,000]
              protection gaps..............
      9999   CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS...........       1,454,383       1,454,383
             SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES.....      42,770,508      43,567,238

             MOBILIZATION
       240   AIRLIFT OPERATIONS............       2,422,784       2,397,784
             Unjustified growth............                        [-25,000]
       250   MOBILIZATION PREPAREDNESS.....         667,851         667,851
             SUBTOTAL MOBILIZATION.........       3,090,635       3,065,635

             TRAINING AND RECRUITING
       260   OFFICER ACQUISITION...........         156,193         156,193
       270   RECRUIT TRAINING..............          26,072          26,072
       280   RESERVE OFFICERS TRAINING              127,693         127,693
              CORPS (ROTC).................
       290   SPECIALIZED SKILL TRAINING....         491,286         481,286
             Unjustified growth............                        [-10,000]
       300   FLIGHT TRAINING...............         718,742         718,742
       310   PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT               302,092         302,092
              EDUCATION....................
       320   TRAINING SUPPORT..............         162,165         162,165
       330   RECRUITING AND ADVERTISING....         171,339         171,339
       340   EXAMINING.....................           8,178           8,178
       350   OFF-DUTY AND VOLUNTARY                 236,760         236,760
              EDUCATION....................
       360   CIVILIAN EDUCATION AND                 306,602         306,602
              TRAINING.....................
       370   JUNIOR ROTC...................          65,940          65,940
             SUBTOTAL TRAINING AND                2,773,062       2,763,062
              RECRUITING...................

             ADMIN & SRVWD ACTIVITIES
       380   LOGISTICS OPERATIONS..........       1,062,709       1,062,709
       390   TECHNICAL SUPPORT ACTIVITIES..         169,957         169,957
       400   ADMINISTRATION................       1,005,827         987,327
             Unjustified growth............                        [-18,500]
       410   SERVICEWIDE COMMUNICATIONS....          31,054          31,054
       420   OTHER SERVICEWIDE ACTIVITIES..       1,470,757       1,470,757
       430   CIVIL AIR PATROL..............          29,128          47,300
             Program increase..............                         [18,172]
       450   INTERNATIONAL SUPPORT.........          81,118          81,118
      9999   CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS...........       1,391,720       1,391,428
             Classified adjustment.........                           [-292]
             SUBTOTAL ADMIN & SRVWD               5,242,270       5,241,650
              ACTIVITIES...................

             UNDISTRIBUTED
       998   UNDISTRIBUTED.................                        -150,000
             Historical unobligated                               [-150,000]
              balances.....................
             SUBTOTAL UNDISTRIBUTED........                        -150,000

             TOTAL OPERATION & MAINTENANCE,      53,876,475      54,487,585
              AIR FORCE....................

             OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, SPACE
              FORCE
             OPERATING FORCES
       010   GLOBAL C3I & EARLY WARNING....         495,615         495,615
       020   SPACE LAUNCH OPERATIONS.......         185,700         185,700
       030   SPACE OPERATIONS..............         611,269         611,269
       040   EDUCATION & TRAINING..........          22,887          22,887
       060   DEPOT MAINTENANCE.............         280,165         306,165
             Program increase--weapon                               [26,000]
              system sustainment...........
       070   FACILITIES SUSTAINMENT,                213,347         279,647
              RESTORATION & MODERNIZATION..
             Space Force UFR--FSRM Cheyenne                         [66,300]
              Mountain Complex.............
       080   CONTRACTOR LOGISTICS AND             1,158,707       1,246,707
              SYSTEM SUPPORT...............
             Program increase--weapon                               [94,000]
              system sustainment...........
             Unjustified growth............                         [-6,000]
       090   SPACE OPERATIONS -BOS.........         143,520         143,520
      9999   CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS...........         172,755         172,755
             SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES.....       3,283,965       3,464,265

             ADMINISTRATION AND SERVICE
              WIDE ACTIVITIES
       100   ADMINISTRATION................         156,747         146,747
             Unjustified growth............                        [-10,000]
             SUBTOTAL ADMINISTRATION AND            156,747         146,747
              SERVICE WIDE ACTIVITIES......

             TOTAL OPERATION & MAINTENANCE,       3,440,712       3,611,012
              SPACE FORCE..................

             OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, AF
              RESERVE
             OPERATING FORCES
       010   PRIMARY COMBAT FORCES.........       1,665,015       1,636,015
             Unjustified growth............                        [-29,000]
       020   MISSION SUPPORT OPERATIONS....         179,486         179,486
       030   DEPOT PURCHASE EQUIPMENT               530,540         530,540
              MAINTENANCE..................
       040   FACILITIES SUSTAINMENT,                114,987         123,987
              RESTORATION & MODERNIZATION..
             Program increase--FSRM........                          [9,000]
       050   CONTRACTOR LOGISTICS SUPPORT           254,831         254,831
              AND SYSTEM SUPPORT...........
       060   BASE SUPPORT..................         470,801         470,801
       070   CYBERSPACE ACTIVITIES.........           1,372           1,372
             SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES.....       3,217,032       3,197,032

             ADMINISTRATION AND SERVICEWIDE
              ACTIVITIES
       080   ADMINISTRATION................          91,289          91,289
       090   RECRUITING AND ADVERTISING....          23,181          23,181
       100   MILITARY MANPOWER AND PERS              13,966          13,966
              MGMT (ARPC)..................
       110   OTHER PERS SUPPORT (DISABILITY           6,196           6,196
              COMP)........................
       120   AUDIOVISUAL...................             442             442
             SUBTOTAL ADMINISTRATION AND            135,074         135,074
              SERVICEWIDE ACTIVITIES.......

             UNDISTRIBUTED
       998   UNDISTRIBUTED.................                         -18,000
             Historical unobligated                                [-18,000]
              balances.....................
             SUBTOTAL UNDISTRIBUTED........                         -18,000

             TOTAL OPERATION & MAINTENANCE,       3,352,106       3,314,106
              AF RESERVE...................

             OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, ANG
             OPERATING FORCES
       010   AIRCRAFT OPERATIONS...........       2,281,432       2,281,432
       020   MISSION SUPPORT OPERATIONS....         582,848         588,748
             CNGB UFR--HRF/CERFP                                     [5,900]
              sustainment..................
       030   DEPOT PURCHASE EQUIPMENT             1,241,318       1,226,318
              MAINTENANCE..................
             Unjustified growth............                        [-15,000]
       040   FACILITIES SUSTAINMENT,                353,193         379,193
              RESTORATION & MODERNIZATION..
             Program increase--FSRM........                         [26,000]
       050   CONTRACTOR LOGISTICS SUPPORT         1,077,654       1,067,654
              AND SYSTEM SUPPORT...........
             Unjustified growth............                        [-10,000]
       060   BASE SUPPORT..................         908,198         908,198
       070   CYBERSPACE SUSTAINMENT........          23,895          23,895
       080   CYBERSPACE ACTIVITIES.........          17,263          17,263
             SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES.....       6,485,801       6,492,701

             ADMINISTRATION AND SERVICE-
              WIDE ACTIVITIES
       090   ADMINISTRATION................          46,455          46,455
       100   RECRUITING AND ADVERTISING....          41,764          41,764
             SUBTOTAL ADMINISTRATION AND             88,219          88,219
              SERVICE-WIDE ACTIVITIES......

             UNDISTRIBUTED
       998   UNDISTRIBUTED.................                         -15,000
             Historical unobligated                                [-15,000]
              balances.....................
             SUBTOTAL UNDISTRIBUTED........                         -15,000

             TOTAL OPERATION & MAINTENANCE,       6,574,020       6,565,920
              ANG..........................

             OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE,
              DEFENSE-WIDE
             OPERATING FORCES
       010   JOINT CHIEFS OF STAFF.........         407,240         402,240
             Unjustified growth............                         [-5,000]
       020   JOINT CHIEFS OF STAFF--CE2T2..         554,634         607,734
             AFRICOM UFR--Joint Exercise                            [18,000]
              Program......................
             INDOPACOM UFR--Joint Exercise                          [35,100]
              Program......................
       030   JOINT CHIEFS OF STAFF--CYBER..           8,098           8,098
       050   SPECIAL OPERATIONS COMMAND           2,044,479       2,047,789
              COMBAT DEVELOPMENT ACTIVITIES
             SOCOM--Armored ground mobility                          [3,310]
              systems (AGMS) acceleration..
       060   SPECIAL OPERATIONS COMMAND              45,851          45,851
              CYBERSPACE ACTIVITIES........
       070   SPECIAL OPERATIONS COMMAND           1,614,757       1,614,757
              INTELLIGENCE.................
       080   SPECIAL OPERATIONS COMMAND           1,081,869       1,088,210
              MAINTENANCE..................
             SOCOM UFR--Modernized forward                             [900]
              look sonar...................
             SOCOM UFR--Personal signature                           [5,441]
              management acceleration......
       090   SPECIAL OPERATIONS COMMAND             180,042         180,042
              MANAGEMENT/OPERATIONAL
              HEADQUARTERS.................
       100   SPECIAL OPERATIONS COMMAND           1,202,060       1,202,060
              OPERATIONAL SUPPORT..........
       110   SPECIAL OPERATIONS COMMAND           3,175,789       3,175,789
              THEATER FORCES...............
             SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES.....      10,314,819      10,372,570

             TRAINING AND RECRUITING
       130   DEFENSE ACQUISITION UNIVERSITY         171,607         171,607
       140   JOINT CHIEFS OF STAFF.........          92,905          92,905
       150   PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT                31,669          31,669
              EDUCATION....................
             SUBTOTAL TRAINING AND                  296,181         296,181
              RECRUITING...................

             ADMIN & SRVWIDE ACTIVITIES
       170   CIVIL MILITARY PROGRAMS.......         137,311         264,592
             Program increase--National                             [85,281]
              Guard Youth Challenge........
             Program increase--STARBASE....                         [42,000]
       190   DEFENSE CONTRACT AUDIT AGENCY.         618,526         606,526
             Unjustified growth............                        [-12,000]
       200   DEFENSE CONTRACT AUDIT AGENCY--          3,984           3,984
              CYBER........................
       220   DEFENSE CONTRACT MANAGEMENT          1,438,296       1,435,796
              AGENCY.......................
             Unjustified growth............                         [-2,500]
       230   DEFENSE CONTRACT MANAGEMENT             11,999          11,999
              AGENCY--CYBER................
       240   DEFENSE COUNTERINTELLIGENCE            941,488         931,488
              AND SECURITY AGENCY..........
             Unjustified growth............                        [-10,000]
       260   DEFENSE COUNTERINTELLIGENCE              9,859           9,859
              AND SECURITY AGENCY--CYBER...
       270   DEFENSE HUMAN RESOURCES                816,168         881,168
              ACTIVITY.....................
             DHRA/DSPO--support FY2021                               [5,000]
              congressional increases......
             DHRA/SAPRO--FY2021 baseline                            [60,000]
              restoral.....................
       280   DEFENSE HUMAN RESOURCES                 17,655          17,655
              ACTIVITY--CYBER..............
       290   DEFENSE INFORMATION SYSTEMS          1,913,734       1,934,769
              AGENCY.......................
             milCloud 2.0 migration........                         [21,035]
       310   DEFENSE INFORMATION SYSTEMS            530,278         612,378
              AGENCY--CYBER................
             Program increase--hardening                            [62,100]
              DOD networks.................
             Program increase--securing the                         [20,000]
              Department of Defense
              Information Network..........
       350   DEFENSE LEGAL SERVICES AGENCY.         229,498         229,498
       360   DEFENSE LOGISTICS AGENCY......         402,864         407,664
             Program increase--Procurement                           [4,800]
              Technical Assistance Program.
       370   DEFENSE MEDIA ACTIVITY........         222,655         222,655
       380   DEFENSE PERSONNEL ACCOUNTING           130,174         155,174
              AGENCY.......................
             DPAA (POW/MIA)--support FY2021                         [25,000]
              congressional increases......
       390   DEFENSE SECURITY COOPERATION         2,067,446       1,922,157
              AGENCY.......................
             Program increase..............                        [104,711]
             Transfer to Ukraine Security                         [-250,000]
              Assistance...................
       420   DEFENSE TECHNOLOGY SECURITY             39,305          39,305
              ADMINISTRATION...............
       440   DEFENSE THREAT REDUCTION               885,749         885,749
              AGENCY.......................
       460   DEFENSE THREAT REDUCTION                36,736          36,736
              AGENCY--CYBER................
       470   DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE                3,138,345       3,208,345
              EDUCATION ACTIVITY...........
             Program increase--Impact Aid..                         [50,000]
             Program increase--Impact Aid                           [20,000]
              for children with severe
              disabilities.................
       490   MISSILE DEFENSE AGENCY........         502,450         502,450
       530   OFFICE OF THE LOCAL DEFENSE             89,686         104,686
              COMMUNITY COOPERATION--OSD...
             Program increase--Defense                              [15,000]
              Community Infrastructure
              Program......................
       540   OFFICE OF THE SECRETARY OF           1,766,614       1,844,114
              DEFENSE......................
             Bien Hoa dioxin cleanup.......                         [15,000]
             Cost Assessment Data                                    [3,500]
              Enterprise...................
             Military working dog pilot                             [10,000]
              program......................
             National Commission on                                 [10,000]
              Synthetic Biology............
             Office of the Secretary of                              [9,000]
              Defense civilian workforce...
             Personnel in the Office of                              [3,000]
              Assistant Secretary of
              Defense Sustainment and
              Environment, Safety, and
              Occupational Health..........
             Program increase--Afghanistan                           [5,000]
              War Commission...............
             Program increase--CDC water                            [15,000]
              contamination study and
              assessment...................
             Program increase--Commission                            [5,000]
              on Planning, Programming,
              Budgeting, and Execution
              Reform.......................
             Program increase--Commission                            [5,000]
              on the National Defense
              Strategy.....................
             Program increase--Commission                            [7,000]
              on the Strategic Posture of
              the U.S......................
             Unjustified growth--non-pay...                        [-10,000]
       550   OFFICE OF THE SECRETARY OF              32,851          32,851
              DEFENSE--CYBER...............
       560   SPACE DEVELOPMENT AGENCY......          53,851          53,851
       570   WASHINGTON HEADQUARTERS                369,698         364,698
              SERVICES.....................
             Unjustified growth............                         [-5,000]
       999   CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS...........      17,900,146      17,833,213
             Classified adjustment.........                        [-66,933]
             SUBTOTAL ADMIN & SRVWIDE            34,307,366      34,553,360
              ACTIVITIES...................

             UNDISTRIBUTED
       998   UNDISTRIBUTED.................                         490,304
             Depot capital investment......                        [500,000]
             Program reduction--SOCOM                               [-9,696]
              unjustified increase in
              management and headquarters
              expenses.....................
             SUBTOTAL UNDISTRIBUTED........                         490,304

             TOTAL OPERATION AND                 44,918,366      45,712,415
              MAINTENANCE, DEFENSE-WIDE....

             MISCELLANEOUS APPROPRIATIONS
             US COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE
              ARMED FORCES, DEF
       010   US COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE             15,589          15,589
              ARMED FORCES, DEFENSE........
             SUBTOTAL US COURT OF APPEALS            15,589          15,589
              FOR THE ARMED FORCES, DEF....

             TOTAL MISCELLANEOUS                     15,589          15,589
              APPROPRIATIONS...............

             MISCELLANEOUS APPROPRIATIONS
             OVERSEAS HUMANITARIAN,
              DISASTER, AND CIVIC AID
       010   OVERSEAS HUMANITARIAN,                 110,051         150,051
              DISASTER AND CIVIC AID.......
             Program increase..............                         [40,000]
             SUBTOTAL OVERSEAS                      110,051         150,051
              HUMANITARIAN, DISASTER, AND
              CIVIC AID....................

             TOTAL MISCELLANEOUS                    110,051         150,051
              APPROPRIATIONS...............

             MISCELLANEOUS APPROPRIATIONS
             COOPERATIVE THREAT REDUCTION
              ACCOUNT
       010   COOPERATIVE THREAT REDUCTION..         239,849         344,849
             Program increase--Biological                          [105,000]
              Threat Reduction Program.....
             SUBTOTAL COOPERATIVE THREAT            239,849         344,849
              REDUCTION ACCOUNT............

             TOTAL MISCELLANEOUS                    239,849         344,849
              APPROPRIATIONS...............

             MISCELLANEOUS APPROPRIATIONS
             ACQUISITION WORKFORCE
              DEVELOPMENT
       010   ACQ WORKFORCE DEV FD..........          54,679          54,679
             SUBTOTAL ACQUISITION WORKFORCE          54,679          54,679
              DEVELOPMENT..................

             TOTAL MISCELLANEOUS                     54,679          54,679
              APPROPRIATIONS...............

             MISCELLANEOUS APPROPRIATIONS
             ENVIRONMENTAL RESTORATION,
              ARMY
       050   ENVIRONMENTAL RESTORATION,             200,806         299,606
              ARMY.........................
             Program increase for PFAS.....                         [98,800]
             SUBTOTAL ENVIRONMENTAL                 200,806         299,606
              RESTORATION, ARMY............

             TOTAL MISCELLANEOUS                    200,806         299,606
              APPROPRIATIONS...............

             MISCELLANEOUS APPROPRIATIONS
             ENVIRONMENTAL RESTORATION,
              NAVY
       060   ENVIRONMENTAL RESTORATION,             298,250         465,550
              NAVY.........................
             Program increase for PFAS.....                        [167,300]
             SUBTOTAL ENVIRONMENTAL                 298,250         465,550
              RESTORATION, NAVY............

             TOTAL MISCELLANEOUS                    298,250         465,550
              APPROPRIATIONS...............

             MISCELLANEOUS APPROPRIATIONS
             ENVIRONMENTAL RESTORATION, AIR
              FORCE
       070   ENVIRONMENTAL RESTORATION, AIR         301,768         476,768
              FORCE........................
             Program increase for PFAS.....                        [175,000]
             SUBTOTAL ENVIRONMENTAL                 301,768         476,768
              RESTORATION, AIR FORCE.......

             TOTAL MISCELLANEOUS                    301,768         476,768
              APPROPRIATIONS...............

             MISCELLANEOUS APPROPRIATIONS
             ENVIRONMENTAL RESTORATION,
              DEFENSE
       080   ENVIRONMENTAL RESTORATION,               8,783          10,979
              DEFENSE......................
             Program increase..............                          [2,196]
             SUBTOTAL ENVIRONMENTAL                   8,783          10,979
              RESTORATION, DEFENSE.........

             TOTAL MISCELLANEOUS                      8,783          10,979
              APPROPRIATIONS...............

             MISCELLANEOUS APPROPRIATIONS
             ENVIRONMENTAL RESTORATION
              FORMERLY USED SITES
       090   ENVIRONMENTAL RESTORATION              218,580         292,580
              FORMERLY USED SITES..........
             Program increase for PFAS.....                         [74,000]
             SUBTOTAL ENVIRONMENTAL                 218,580         292,580
              RESTORATION FORMERLY USED
              SITES........................

             TOTAL MISCELLANEOUS                    218,580         292,580
              APPROPRIATIONS...............

             UKRAINE SECURITY ASSISTANCE
             UKRAINE SECURITY ASSISTANCE
       010   UKRAINE SECURITY ASSISTANCE...                         300,000
             Program increase..............                         [50,000]
             Transfer from Defense Security                        [250,000]
              Cooperation Agency...........
             TOTAL UKRAINE SECURITY                                 300,000
              ASSISTANCE...................

             TOTAL OPERATION & MAINTENANCE.     253,623,852     255,404,231
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------

                         TITLE XLIV--MILITARY PERSONNEL

    SEC. 4401. MILITARY PERSONNEL.

    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
             SEC. 4401. MILITARY PERSONNEL (In Thousands of Dollars)
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                FY 2022         Conference
                     Item                       Request         Authorized
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Military Personnel Appropriations.....     157,947,920      157,567,460
    ARNG CBRN Response Forces Readiness...                           [9,200]
    Manpower costs associated with                                  [45,000]
     retaining two cruisers...............
    A-10/F-35 Active duty maintainers.....                          [93,000]
    Military personnel historical                                 [-527,660]
     underexecution.......................

    Medicare-Eligible Retiree Health Care        9,337,175        9,337,175
     Fund Contributions...................

      TOTAL, Military Personnel...........     167,285,095      166,904,635
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------

                        TITLE XLV--OTHER AUTHORIZATIONS

    SEC. 4501. OTHER AUTHORIZATIONS.

    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
            SEC. 4501. OTHER AUTHORIZATIONS (In Thousands of Dollars)
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                FY 2022         Conference
                 Program Title                  Request         Authorized
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    WORKING CAPITAL FUND, ARMY
    ARMY ARSENALS INITIATIVE..............          26,935           26,935
    ARMY SUPPLY MANAGEMENT................         357,776          357,776
       TOTAL WORKING CAPITAL FUND, ARMY...         384,711          384,711

    WORKING CAPITAL FUND, NAVY
    SUPPLY MANAGEMENT--NAVY...............         150,000          150,000
       TOTAL WORKING CAPITAL FUND, NAVY...         150,000          150,000

    WORKING CAPITAL FUND, AIR FORCE
    SUPPLY MANAGEMENT.....................          77,453           77,453
       TOTAL WORKING CAPITAL FUND, AIR              77,453           77,453
       FORCE..............................

    WORKING CAPITAL FUND, DEFENSE-WIDE
    ENERGY MANAGEMENT--DEFENSE............          40,000           40,000
    SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT--DEFENSE......          87,765           87,765
       TOTAL WORKING CAPITAL FUND, DEFENSE-        127,765          127,765
       WIDE...............................

    WORKING CAPITAL FUND, DECA
    COMMISSARY OPERATIONS.................       1,162,071        1,162,071
       TOTAL WORKING CAPITAL FUND, DECA...       1,162,071        1,162,071

    CHEM AGENTS & MUNITIONS DESTRUCTION
    CHEM DEMILITARIZATION--O&M............          93,121           93,121
    CHEM DEMILITARIZATION--RDT&E..........       1,001,231        1,001,231
       TOTAL CHEM AGENTS & MUNITIONS             1,094,352        1,094,352
       DESTRUCTION........................

    DRUG INTERDICTION & CTR-DRUG
     ACTIVITIES, DEF
    COUNTER-NARCOTICS SUPPORT.............         593,250          593,250
    DRUG DEMAND REDUCTION PROGRAM.........         126,024          126,024
    NATIONAL GUARD COUNTER-DRUG PROGRAM...          96,970           96,970
    NATIONAL GUARD COUNTER-DRUG SCHOOLS...           5,664            5,664
       TOTAL DRUG INTERDICTION & CTR-DRUG          821,908          821,908
       ACTIVITIES, DEF....................

    OFFICE OF THE INSPECTOR GENERAL
    OFFICE OF THE INSPECTOR GENERAL.......         434,700          434,700
    OFFICE OF THE INSPECTOR GENERAL--CYBER           1,218            1,218
    OFFICE OF THE INSPECTOR GENERAL--RDTE.           2,365            2,365
    OFFICE OF THE INSPECTOR GENERAL--                   80               80
     PROCUREMENT..........................
       TOTAL OFFICE OF THE INSPECTOR               438,363          438,363
       GENERAL............................

    DEFENSE HEALTH PROGRAM
    IN-HOUSE CARE.........................       9,720,004        9,587,742
         Assumptions for care.............                         [-27,800]
         Excess funding for capability                            [-104,462]
         replacement......................
    PRIVATE SECTOR CARE...................      18,092,679       18,068,879
         Unjustified support services                              [-23,800]
         growth...........................
    CONSOLIDATED HEALTH SUPPORT...........       1,541,122        1,556,522
         Assumptions for care.............                         [-14,600]
         Program increase: Anomalous                                [30,000]
         health incidents care capacity...
    INFORMATION MANAGEMENT................       2,233,677        2,233,677
    MANAGEMENT ACTIVITIES.................         335,138          335,138
    EDUCATION AND TRAINING................         333,234          333,234
    BASE OPERATIONS/COMMUNICATIONS........       1,926,865        1,921,865
         Program decrease.................                          [-5,000]
    R&D RESEARCH..........................           9,091            9,091
    R&D EXPLORATRY DEVELOPMENT............          75,463           75,463
    R&D ADVANCED DEVELOPMENT..............         235,556          235,556
    R&D DEMONSTRATION/VALIDATION..........         142,252          142,252
    R&D ENGINEERING DEVELOPMENT...........         101,054          101,054
    R&D MANAGEMENT AND SUPPORT............          49,645           49,645
    R&D CAPABILITIES ENHANCEMENT..........          17,619           17,619
    UNDISTRIBUTED RDT&E...................                           12,500
         Combat triple negative breast                              [10,000]
         cancer...........................
         Post-traumatic stress disorder...                           [2,500]
    PROC INITIAL OUTFITTING...............          20,926           20,926
    PROC REPLACEMENT & MODERNIZATION......         250,366          250,366
    PROC MILITARY HEALTH SYSTEM--DESKTOP            72,302           72,302
     TO DATACENTER........................
    PROC DOD HEALTHCARE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM          435,414          435,414
     MODERNIZATION........................
       TOTAL DEFENSE HEALTH PROGRAM.......      35,592,407       35,459,245

       TOTAL OTHER AUTHORIZATIONS.........      39,849,030       39,715,868
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------

                       TITLE XLVI--MILITARY CONSTRUCTION

    SEC. 4601. MILITARY CONSTRUCTION.

    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                               SEC. 4601. MILITARY CONSTRUCTION (In Thousands of Dollars)
    -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                     State/Country and                                     FY 2022      Conference
              Account                  Installation               Project Title            Request      Authorized
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                 Alabama
    Army                           Fort Rucker             AIT Barracks Complex.......             0         66,000
    Army                           Redstone Arsenal        Propulsion Systems Lab.....        55,000         55,000
                                 Belgium
    Army                           Shape Headquarters      Command and Control                16,000         16,000
                                                            Facility.
                                 California
    Army                           Fort Irwin              Simulations Center.........        52,000         52,000
                                 Georgia
    Army                           Fort Gordon             Cyber Center of Excellence              0          3,670
                                                            School Headquarters and
                                                            Classrooms (P&D).
    Army                           Fort Gordon             Cyber Instructional Fac            69,000         69,000
                                                            (Admin/Cmd), Inc. 2.
    Army                           Fort Stewart            Barracks...................             0        105,000
                                 Germany
    Army                           East Camp Grafenwoehr   EDI: Barracks and Dining          103,000        103,000
                                                            Facility.
    Army                           Smith Barracks          Indoor Small Arms Range....        17,500         17,500
    Army                           Smith Barracks          Live Fire Exercise                 16,000         16,000
                                                            Shoothouse.
                                 Hawaii
    Army                           Fort Shafter            Ctc--Command and Control                0         55,000
                                                            Facility.
    Army                           Wheeler Army Airfield   Rotary Wing Parking Apron..             0         56,000
    Army                           Wheeler Army Airfield   Aviation Unit OPS Building.             0         84,000
    Army                           West Loch Nav Mag       Ammunition Storage.........        51,000         51,000
                                    Annex
                                 Kansas
    Army                           Fort Leavenworth        Child Development Center...             0         34,000
                                 Kentucky
    Army                           Fort Knox               Child Development Center...             0         27,000
                                 Louisiana
    Army                           Fort Polk               Joint Operations Center....        55,000         55,000
    Army                           Fort Polk               Barracks...................             0         56,000
                                 Maryland
    Army                           Aberdeen Proving        Moving Target Simulator                 0              0
                                    Ground                  (Combat Systems Simulation
                                                            Laboratory).
    Army                           Fort Detrick            Medical Waste Incinerator..             0         23,981
    Army                           Fort Detrick            USAMRMC Headquarters.......             0              0
    Army                           Fort Meade              Barracks...................        81,000         81,000
                                 Mississippi
    Army                           Engineer Research and   Communications Center......             0              0
                                    Development Center
    Army                           Engineer Research and   Rtd&e (Risk Lab)...........             0              0
                                    Development Center
                                 Missouri
    Army                           Fort Leonard Wood       Advanced Individual                     0          4,000
                                                            Training Battalion Complex
                                                            (P&D).
                                 New Jersey
    Army                           Picatinny Arsenal       Igloo Storage, Installation             0              0
                                 New Mexico
    Army                           White Sands Missile     Missile Assembly Support                0         29,000
                                    Range                   Facility.
                                 New York
    Army                           Fort Hamilton           Information Systems                26,000         26,000
                                                            Facility.
    Army                           West Point Military     Ctc--Engineering Center....             0         17,200
                                    Reservation
    Army                           Watervliet Arsenal      Access Control Point.......        20,000         20,000
                                 Pennsylvania
    Army                           Letterkenny Army Depot  Fire Station...............        21,000         21,000
                                 South Carolina
    Army                           Fort Jackson            Reception Barracks Complex,        34,000         34,000
                                                            Ph2, Inc. 2.
    Army                           Fort Jackson            Ctc- Reception Barracks,                0         21,000
                                                            Ph1.
                                 Texas
    Army                           Camp Bullis             Ctc- Vehicle Maintenance                0         16,400
                                                            Shop.
    Army                           Fort Hood               Barracks...................             0         61,000
    Army                           Fort Hood               Barracks...................             0         69,000
                                 Virginia
    Army                           Joint Base Langley-     AIT Barracks Complex, Ph4..             0         16,000
                                    Eustis
                                 Worldwide Classified
    Army                           Classified Location     Forward Operating Site.....        31,000         31,000
                                 Worldwide Unspecified
    Army                           Unspecified Worldwide   Host Nation Support........        27,000         27,000
                                    Locations
    Army                           Unspecified Worldwide   Minor Construction.........        35,543         35,543
                                    Locations
    Army                           Unspecified Worldwide   Planning and Design........       124,649        134,649
                                    Locations
    Army                           Worldwide Various       Labs and RDT&E Planning and             0         45,000
                                    Locations               Design Unfunded
                                                            Requirement.
    Army                           Worldwide Various       Cost to Complete--                      0         69,000
                                    Locations               Unspecified Minor
                                                            Construction.
                                 ........................
          Military Construction, Army Total                                                  834,692      1,727,943
                                   ......................
                                 Arizona
    Navy                           Marine Corps Air        Combat Training Tank                    0         29,300
                                    Station Yuma            Complex.
    Navy                           Marine Corps Air        Bachelor Enlisted Quarters.             0              0
                                    Station Yuma
                                 California
    Navy                           Marine Corps Base Camp  I MEF Consolidated                 19,869         19,869
                                    Pendleton               Information Center Inc..
    Navy                           Marine Corps Base Camp  Warehouse Replacement......             0         22,200
                                    Pendleton
    Navy                           Marine Corps Base Camp  Basilone Road Realignment..             0              0
                                    Pendleton
    Navy                           Marine Corps Air        F-35 Centralized Engine                 0         31,400
                                    Station Miramar         Repair Facility.
    Navy                           Marine Corps Air        Aircraft Maintenance Hangar             0        185,991
                                    Station Miramar
    Navy                           Naval Air Station       F-35C Hangar 6 Phase 2 (Mod        75,070         50,000
                                    Lemoore                 3/4) Inc..
    Navy                           Marine Corps Air        Cost to Complete--                      0         45,000
                                    Ground Combat Center    Wastewater Treatment Plant.
    Navy                           Naval Base Ventura      Combat Vehicle Maintenance              0         48,700
                                    County                  Facility.
    Navy                           Naval Base Ventura      MQ-25 Aircraft Maintenance              0        125,291
                                    County                  Hangar.
    Navy                           Naval Base Coronado     CMV-22B Aircraft                        0         63,600
                                                            Maintenance Hangar.
    Navy                           Marine Corps Base Camp  CLB MEU Complex............             0         83,900
                                    Pendleton
    Navy                           Marine Corps Reserve    Recruit Mess Hall                       0         93,700
                                    Depot San Diego         Replacement.
    Navy                           Naval Information       Reconfigurable Cyber                    0              0
                                    Warfare Center          Laboratory.
                                    Pacific
    Navy                           Naval Weapons Station   Missile Magazines Inc......        10,840         10,840
                                    Seal Beach
    Navy                           Naval Base San Diego    Pier 6 Replacement Inc.....        50,000         50,000
    Navy                           San Nicholas Island     Directed Energy Weapons            19,907         19,907
                                                            Test Facilities.
                                 District of Columbia
    Navy                           Naval Research          Electromagnetic & Cyber                 0              0
                                    Laboratory              Countermeasures Laboratory.
    Navy                           Naval Research          Biomolecular Science &                  0              0
                                    Laboratory              Synthetic Biology
                                                            Laboratory.
                                 El Salvador
    Navy                           Cooperative Security    Hangar and Ramp Expansion..             0              0
                                    Location Comalapa
                                 Florida
    Navy                           Naval Air Station       Planning and Design for                 0          7,000
                                    Jacksonville            Lighterage and Small Craft.
    Navy                           Naval Surface Warfare   Unmanned Vehicle Littoral               0              0
                                    Center Panama City      Combat Space.
                                    Division
    Navy                           Naval Surface Warfare   Mine Warfare RDT&E Facility             0              0
                                    Center Panama City
                                    Division
    Navy                           Naval Undersea Warfare  AUTEC Pier Facility 1902...             0         37,980
                                    Center Panama City
                                    Division
    Navy                           Marine Corps Support    Lighterage and Small Craft              0         69,400
                                    Facility Blount         Facility.
                                    Island
    Navy                           Naval Undersea Warfare  Array Calibration Facility.             0              0
                                    Center Panama City
                                    Division
                                 Greece
    Navy                           Naval Support Activity  EDI: Joint Mobility                41,650         41,650
                                    Souda Bay               Processing Center.
                                 Guam
    Navy                           Andersen Air Force      Aviation Admin Building....        50,890         50,890
                                    Base
    Navy                           Joint Region Marianas   4th Marines Regiment              109,507         65,000
                                                            Facilities.
    Navy                           Joint Region Marianas   Bachelor Enlisted Quarters         43,200         43,200
                                                            H Inc..
    Navy                           Joint Region Marianas   Combat Logistics Batallion-        92,710         49,710
                                                            4 Facility.
    Navy                           Joint Region Marianas   Consolidated Armory........        43,470         43,470
    Navy                           Joint Region Marianas   Infantry Battalion Company         44,100         44,100
                                                            HQ.
    Navy                           Joint Region Marianas   Joint Communication Upgrade        84,000         84,000
                                                            Inc..
    Navy                           Joint Region Marianas   Marine Expeditionary               66,830         66,830
                                                            Brigade Enablers.
    Navy                           Joint Region Marianas   Principal End Item (PEI)           47,110         47,110
                                                            Warehouse.
    Navy                           Joint Region Marianas   X-Ray Wharf Berth 2........       103,800         51,900
                                 Hawaii
    Navy                           Marine Corps Training   Perimeter Security Fence...             0          6,220
                                    Area Bellows
    Navy                           Marine Corps Base       Bachelor Enlisted Quarters,             0        101,200
                                    Kaneohe                 Ph 2 Inc,.
    Navy                           Marine Corps Base       Electrical Distribution                 0         64,500
                                    Kaneohe                 Modernization.
                                 Indiana
    Navy                           Naval Surface Warfare   Strategic Systems                       0              0
                                    Center Crane Division   Engineering & Hardware
                                                            Assurance Center.
    Navy                           Naval Surface Warfare   Corporate Operations and                0              0
                                    Center Crane Division   Training Center.
    Navy                           Naval Surface Warfare   Anti-Ship Missile Defense               0              0
                                    Center Crane Division   Life Cycle Integration and
                                                            Test Center.
                                 Japan
    Navy                           Fleet Activities        Pier 5 (Berths 2 and 3)            15,292         15,292
                                    Yokosuka                Inc..
    Navy                           Fleet Activities        Ship Handling & Combat             49,900         49,900
                                    Yokosuka                Training Facilities.
                                 Maine
    Navy                           Naval Support Activity  Firehouse (P&D)............             0          2,500
                                    Cutler
    Navy                           Portsmouth Naval        Multi-Mission Drydock #1          250,000        250,000
                                    Shipyard                Extension Inc..
    Navy                           Portsmouth Naval        Multi-Mission Drydock #1                0              0
                                    Shipyard                Extension Inc.--Navy #1
                                                            Ufr.
                                 Maryland
    Navy                           Naval Air Station       Planning and Design for                 0          1,500
                                    Patuxent River          Aircraft Prototyping
                                                            Facility, Ph 3.
    Navy                           Naval Air Warfare       Aircraft Prototyping                    0              0
                                    Center Aircraft         Facility, Ph 3.
                                    Division
    Navy                           Naval Air Warfare       Rotary Wing T&E Hangar                  0              0
                                    Center Aircraft         Replacement.
                                    Division
    Navy                           Naval Surface Warfare   Ship Systems Design &                   0              0
                                    Center Carderock        Integration Facility.
                                    Division
    Navy                           Naval Surface Warfare   ARD Range Craft Berthing                0              0
                                    Center Carderock        Facility.
                                    Division
    Navy                           Naval Surface Warfare   Navy Combatant Craft                    0              0
                                    Center Carderock        Laboratory.
                                    Division
    Navy                           Naval Surface Warfare   Planning and Design for                 0          1,500
                                    Center Indian Head      Contained Burn Facility.
    Navy                           Naval Surface Warfare   Energetic Systems and                   0              0
                                    Center Indian Head      Technology Laboratory
                                                            Complex, Ph 2.
    Navy                           Naval Surface Warfare   Contained Burn Facility....             0              0
                                    Center Indian Head
    Navy                           Naval Surface Warfare   Energetic Chemical Scale-up             0              0
                                    Center Indian Head      Facility.
    Navy                           Naval Surface Warfare   Energetics Prototyping                  0              0
                                    Center Indian Head      Facility.
    Navy                           Naval Surface Warfare   Energetic Systems and                   0              0
                                    Center Indian Head      Technology Laboratory
                                                            Complex, Ph 3.
                                 Nevada
    Navy                           Naval Air Station       Training Range Land                48,250              0
                                    Fallon                  Acquisition--Ph 2.
                                 North Carolina
    Navy                           Marine Corps Base Camp  Cost to Complete--Water                 0         64,200
                                    Lejeune                 Treatment Plant
                                                            Replacement Hadnot Pt.
    Navy                           Marine Corps Base Camp  II MEF Operations Center           42,200         42,200
                                    Lejeune                 Replacement Inc..
    Navy                           Marine Corps Air        Aircraft Maintenance Hangar       207,897         57,897
                                    Station Cherry Point
    Navy                           Marine Corps Air        F-35 Flightline Utilities         113,520         30,000
                                    Station Cherry Point    Modernization Ph 2.
    Navy                           Marine Corps Air        F-35 Joint Strike Fighter               0         10,000
                                    Station Cherry Point    Sustainment Center (P-993)
                                                            (P&D).
    Navy                           Marine Corps Air        Ctc--ATC Tower and Airfield             0         18,700
                                    Station Cherry Point    Operations.
    Navy                           Marine Corps Air        Maintenance Hangar (P&D)...             0         13,300
                                    Station New River
    Navy                           Marine Corps Air        Aircraft Maintenance Hangar             0          2,700
                                    Station New River       Addition/Alteration (P&D).
                                 Pennsylvania
    Navy                           Naval Surface Warfare   Machinery Control                       0         77,290
                                    Center Philadelphia     Development Center.
                                    Division
    Navy                           Naval Surface Warfare   Machinery Integration Lab,              0              0
                                    Center Philadelphia     Ph 1.
                                    Division
    Navy                           Naval Surface Warfare   Power & Energy Tech Systems             0              0
                                    Center Philadelphia     Integration Lab.
                                    Division
                                 Poland
    Navy                           Redzikowo               AEGIS Ashore Barracks                   0
                                                            Planning and Design.
                                 Rhode Island
    Navy                           Naval Station Newport   Next Generation Torpedo                 0          1,200
                                                            Integration Lab (P&D).
    Navy                           Naval Station Newport   Submarine Payloads                      0          1,400
                                                            Integration Laboratory
                                                            (P&D).
    Navy                           Naval Station Newport   Consolidated RDT&E Systems              0          1,700
                                                            Facility (P&D).
    Navy                           Naval Station Newport   Next Generation Secure                  0          4,000
                                                            Submarine Platform
                                                            Facility (P&D).
    Navy                           Naval Undersea Warfare  Next Generation Secure                  0              0
                                    Center Newport          Submarine Platform
                                    Division                Facility.
    Navy                           Naval Undersea Warfare  Next Generation Torpedo                 0              0
                                    Center Newport          Integration Lab.
                                    Division
    Navy                           Naval Undersea Warfare  Submarine Payloads                      0              0
                                    Center Newport          Integration Facility.
                                    Division
    Navy                           Naval Undersea Warfare  Consolidation RDT&E Systems             0              0
                                    Center Newport          Facility.
                                    Division
                                 South Carolina
    Navy                           Marine Corps Air        Instrument Landing System..             0          3,000
                                    Station Beaufort
    Navy                           Marine Corps Air        F-35 Operational Support                0          4,700
                                    Station Beaufort        Facility.
    Navy                           Marine Corps Air        Ctc--Recycling/Hazardous                0          5,000
                                    Station Beaufort        Waste Facility.
    Navy                           Marine Corps Air        Aircraft Maintenance Hangar             0        122,600
                                    Station Beaufort
    Navy                           Marine Corps Reserve    Entry Control Facility.....             0          6,000
                                    Depot Parris Island
                                 Spain
    Navy                           Naval Station Rota      EDI: Explosive Ordnance                 0         85,600
                                                            Disposal (EOD) Mobile Unit
                                                            Facilities.
                                 Texas
    Navy                           Naval Air Station       Planning and Design for                 0          2,500
                                    Kingsville              Fire Rescue Safety Center.
                                 Virginia
    Navy                           Naval Station Norfolk   CMV-22 Aircraft Maintenance             0         75,100
                                                            Hangar and Airfield
                                                            Improvement.
    Navy                           Naval Station Norfolk   Submarine Pier 3 Inc.......        88,923         43,923
    Navy                           Naval Surface Warfare   Cyber Threat & Weapon                   0              0
                                    Center Dahlgren         Systems Engineering
                                    Division                Complex.
    Navy                           Naval Surface Warfare   High Powered Electric                   0              0
                                    Center Dahlgren         Weapons Laboratory.
                                    Division
    Navy                           Norfolk Naval Shipyard  Dry Dock Saltwater System         156,380         30,000
                                                            for CVN-78.
    Navy                           Marine Corps Base       Vehicle Inspection and             42,850         42,850
                                    Quantico                Visitor Control Center.
    Navy                           Marine Corps Base       Wargaming Center Inc.......        30,500         30,500
                                    Quantico
    Navy                           Naval Weapons Station   Navy Munitions Command                  0         93,500
                                    Yorktown                (Nmc) Ordnance Facilities
                                                            Recap, Phase 2.
                                 Worldwide Unspecified
    Navy                           Unspecified Worldwide   Planning and Design........       363,252        413,252
                                    Locations
    Navy                           Unspecified Worldwide   Shipyard Investment                     0        225,000
                                    Locations               Optimization Program.
    Navy                           Unspecified Worldwide   Shipyard Investment                     0         62,820
                                    Locations               Optimization Program--
                                                            Planning and Design.
    Navy                           Unspecified Worldwide   Unspecified Minor                  56,435         56,435
                                    Locations               Construction.
    Navy                           Worldwide Various       PDI: Planning and Design                0         68,200
                                    Locations               Unfunded Requirement.
    Navy                           Worldwide Various       Unspecified Minor                       0         75,000
                                    Locations               Construction.
    Navy                           Worldwide Various       Labs and RDT&E Planning and             0         50,000
                                    Locations               Design Unfunded
                                                            Requirement.
                                 ........................
          Military Construction, Navy Total                                                2,368,352      3,895,117
                                   ......................
                                 Alaska
    AF                             Eielson Air Force Base  Contaminated Soil Removal..             0         44,850
    AF                             Joint Base Elmendorf-   Extend Runway 16/34, Inc. 1        79,000         79,000
                                    Richardson
                                 Arizona
    AF                             Davis-Monthan Air       South Wilmot Gate..........        13,400         13,400
                                    Force Base
    AF                             Luke Air Force Base     F-35A ADAL AMU Facility            28,000         28,000
                                                            Squadron #6.
    AF                             Luke Air Force Base     F-35A Squadron Operations          21,000         21,000
                                                            Facility #6.
                                 Australia
    AF                             Royal Australian Air    Squadron Operations                 7,400          7,400
                                    Force Base Darwin       Facility.
    AF                             Royal Australian Air    Aircraft Maintenance                6,200          6,200
                                    Force Base Tindal       Support Facility.
    AF                             Royal Australian Air    Squadron Operations                 8,200          8,200
                                    Force Base Tindal       Facility.
                                 California
    AF                             Edwards Air Force Base  Flight Test Engineering Lab         4,000          4,000
                                                            Complex.
    AF                             Edwards Air Force Base  Upgrade Munitions Complex..             0              0
    AF                             Edwards Air Force Base  Rocket Engineering,                     0              0
                                                            Analysis, and
                                                            Collaboration Hub (Reach).
    AF                             Vandenberg Space Force  GBSD Re-Entry Vehicle              48,000         48,000
                                    Base                    Facility.
    AF                             Vandenberg Space Force  GBSD Stage Processing              19,000         19,000
                                    Base                    Facility.
                                 Colorado
    AF                             Schriever Space Force   ADAL Fitness Center........             0         30,000
                                    Base
    AF                             United States Air       Add High Bay Vehicle                    0          4,360
                                    Force Academy           Maintenance.
    AF                             United States Air       Cadet Prep School Dormitory             0              0
                                    Force Academy
                                 District of Columbia
    AF                             Joint Base Anacostia    Joint Air Defense                  24,000         24,000
                                    Bolling                 Operations Center Ph 2.
                                 Florida
    AF                             Eglin Air Force Base    Weapons Technology                      0         40,000
                                                            Integration Center (P&D).
    AF                             Eglin Air Force Base    HC-Blackfyre Facilities....             0              0
    AF                             Eglin Air Force Base    JADC2 & Abms Test Facility.             0              0
    AF                             Eglin Air Force Base    F-35A Development/                      0          4,000
                                                            Operational Test 2-Bay
                                                            Hangar (P&D).
    AF                             Eglin Air Force Base    Ctc--Advanced Munitions                 0         35,000
                                                            Technology Complex.
    AF                             Eglin Air Force Base    Integrated Control Facility             0              0
    AF                             Eglin Air Force Base    F-35A Development Test 2-               0              0
                                                            Bay MX Hangar.
    AF                             Eglin Air Force Base    Flightline Fire Station at              0         14,000
                                                            Duke Field.
                                 Georgia
    AF                             Moody Air Force Base    41 Rqs Hh-60w Apron........             0              0
                                 Germany
    AF                             Spangdahlem Air Base    F/a-22 LO/Composite Repair         22,625         22,625
                                                            Facility.
                                 Guam
    AF                             Joint Region Marianas   Airfield Damage Repair             30,000         30,000
                                                            Warehouse.
    AF                             Joint Region Marianas   Hayman Munitions Storage            9,824          9,824
                                                            Igloos, MSA2.
    AF                             Joint Region Marianas   Munitions Storage Igloos IV        55,000         55,000
                                 Hawaii
    AF                             Maui Experimental Site  Secure Integration Support              0          8,800
                                    #3                      Lab W/ Land Acquisition
                                                            (P&D).
                                 Hungary
    AF                             Kecskemet Air Base      EDI: Construct Airfield            20,564         20,564
                                                            Upgrades.
    AF                             Kecskemet Air Base      EDI: Construct Parallel            38,650         38,650
                                                            Taxiway.
                                 Italy
    AF                             Aviano Air Force Base   Area A1 Entry Control Point             0         10,200
                                 Japan
    AF                             Kadena Air Base         Airfield Damage Repair             38,000         38,000
                                                            Storage Facility.
    AF                             Kadena Air Base         Helicopter Rescue OPS             168,000         35,000
                                                            Maintenance Hangar.
    AF                             Kadena Air Base         Replace Munitions                  26,100         26,100
                                                            Structures.
    AF                             Misawa Air Base         Airfield Damage Repair             25,000         25,000
                                                            Facility.
    AF                             Yokota Air Base         C-130J Corrosion Control           67,000         67,000
                                                            Hangar.
    AF                             Yokota Air Base         Airfield Damage Repair                  0         39,000
                                                            Warehouse.
    AF                             Yokota Air Base         Construct CATM Facility....        25,000         25,000
                                 Louisiana
    AF                             Barksdale Air Force     Weapons Generation                 40,000         40,000
                                    Base                    Facility, Inc. 1.
    AF                             Barksdale Air Force     New Entrance Road and Gate              0         36,000
                                    Base                    Complex--Ctc.
                                 Maryland
    AF                             Joint Base Andrews      Fire Crash Rescue Station..        26,000         26,000
    AF                             Joint Base Andrews      Military Working Dog                    0         10,000
                                                            Kennel--Ctc.
                                 Massachusetts
    AF                             Hanscom Air Force Base  NC3 Acquisitions Management        66,000         66,000
                                                            Facility.
                                 Nebraska
    AF                             Offutt Air Force Base   Replace Trestle F312.......             0              0
                                 Nevada
    AF                             Creech Air Force Base   Warrior Fitness Training                0          2,200
                                                            Center (P&D).
    AF                             Creech Air Force Base   Mission Support Facility...             0         14,200
                                 New Mexico
    AF                             Cannon Air Force Base   192 Bed Dormitory (P&D)....             0          5,568
    AF                             Cannon Air Force Base   Deployment Processing                   0          5,976
                                                            Center (P&D).
    AF                             Holloman Air Force      Indoor Target Flip Facility             0          2,340
                                    Base                    (P&D).
    AF                             Holloman Air Force      RAMS Indoor Target Flip                 0              0
                                    Base                    Facility.
    AF                             Holloman Air Force      Holloman High Speed Test                0              0
                                    Base                    Track Recapitalization.
    AF                             Holloman Air Force      ADAL Fabrication Shop......             0              0
                                    Base
    AF                             Holloman Air Force      MQ-9 Formal Training Unit               0              0
                                    Base                    Operations Facility.
    AF                             Kirtland Air Force      Dedicated Facility for the              0          5,280
                                    Base                    Space Rapid Capabilities
                                                            Office (P&D).
    AF                             Kirtland Air Force      Ctc--Wyoming Gate                       0          5,600
                                    Base                    Antiterrorism Compliance.
    AF                             Kirtland Air Force      Pj/Cro Urban Training                   0            810
                                    Base                    Complex (P&D).
    AF                             Kirtland Air Force      High Power Electromagnetic              0              0
                                    Base                    (HPEM) Laboratory.
    AF                             Kirtland Air Force      Laser Effects & Simulation              0              0
                                    Base                    Laboratory.
    AF                             Kirtland Air Force      ADAL Systems & Engineering              0              0
                                    Base                    Lab.
                                 New Jersey
    AF                             Joint Base McGuire-Dix- SFS OPS Confinement                     0            450
                                    Lakehurst               Facility (P&D).
                                 Ohio
    AF                             Wright-Patterson Air    Child Development Center...             0         24,000
                                    Force Base
    AF                             Wright-Patterson Air    Human Performance Wing                  0              0
                                    Force Base              Laboratory.
    AF                             Wright-Patterson Air    Bionatronics Research                   0              0
                                    Force Base              Center Laboratory.
                                 Oklahoma
    AF                             Tinker Air Force Base   KC-46A 3-Bay Depot                160,000         60,000
                                                            Maintenance Hangar.
                                 South Carolina
    AF                             Joint Base Charleston   Flightline Support Facility             0         29,000
    AF                             Joint Base Charleston   Fire and Rescue Station....             0         30,000
                                 South Dakota
    AF                             Ellsworth Air Force     B-21 2-Bay LO Restoration          91,000         41,000
                                    Base                    Facility, Inc. 2.
    AF                             Ellsworth Air Force     B-21 ADAL Flight Simulator.        24,000         24,000
                                    Base
    AF                             Ellsworth Air Force     B-21 Field Training                47,000         47,000
                                    Base                    Detachment Facility.
    AF                             Ellsworth Air Force     B-21 Formal Training Unit/         70,000         70,000
                                    Base                    AMU.
    AF                             Ellsworth Air Force     B-21 Mission Operations            36,000         36,000
                                    Base                    Planning Facility.
    AF                             Ellsworth Air Force     B-21 Washrack & Maintenance        65,000         65,000
                                    Base                    Hangar.
                                 Spain
    AF                             Moron Air Base          EDI-Hot Cargo Pad..........         8,542          8,542
                                 Tennessee
    AF                             Arnold Air Force Base   Cooling Water Expansion,                0              0
                                                            Rowland Creek.
    AF                             Arnold Air Force Base   Add/Alter Test Cell                     0         14,600
                                                            Delivery Bay.
    AF                             Arnold Air Force Base   Primary Pumping Station                 0              0
                                                            Upgrades.
                                 Texas
    AF                             Joint Base San Antonio  BMT Recruit Dormitory 7....       141,000         40,000
    AF                             Joint Base San Antonio  BMT Recruit Dormitory 8,           31,000         31,000
                                                            Inc. 3.
    AF                             Joint Base San          Child Development Center...             0         29,000
                                    Antonio--Fort Sam
                                    Houston
    AF                             Joint Base San          Directed Energy Research                0              0
                                    Antonio--Fort Sam       Center.
                                    Houston
    AF                             Joint Base San          Child Development Center...             0         29,000
                                    Antonio--Lackland Air
                                    Force Base
    AF                             Sheppard Air Force      Child Development Center...        20,000         20,000
                                    Base
                                 United Kingdom
    AF                             Royal Air Force         EDI: Construct DABS-FEV            94,000         94,000
                                    Fairford                Storage.
    AF                             Royal Air Force         F-35A Child Development                 0         24,000
                                    Lakenheath              Center.
    AF                             Royal Air Force         F-35A Munition Inspection          31,000         31,000
                                    Lakenheath              Facility.
    AF                             Royal Air Force         F-35 ADAL Conventional                  0          4,500
                                    Lakenheath              Munitions MX.
    AF                             Royal Air Force         F-35A Weapons Load Training        49,000         49,000
                                    Lakenheath              Facility.
                                 Utah
    AF                             Hill Air Force Base     GBSD Organic Software              31,000         31,000
                                                            Sustainment Ctr, Inc. 2.
                                 Virginia
    AF                             Joint Base Langley-     Fuel Systems Maintenance                0         24,000
                                    Eustis                  Dock.
                                 Worldwide Unspecified
    AF                             Various Worldwide       EDI: Planning & Design.....           648         10,648
                                    Locations
    AF                             Various Worldwide       PDI: Planning & Design.....        27,200         47,200
                                    Locations
    AF                             Various Worldwide       Planning & Design..........       201,453        201,453
                                    Locations
    AF                             Various Worldwide       Intelligence, Surveillance,             0         20,000
                                    Locations               and Reconnaissance
                                                            Infrastructure Planning
                                                            and Design.
    AF                             Various Worldwide       Cost to Complete--Natural               0        100,000
                                    Locations               Disaster Conus-Based
                                                            Projects.
    AF                             Various Worldwide       EDI: UMMC..................             0         15,000
                                    Locations
    AF                             Various Worldwide       Unspecified Minor Military         58,884         58,884
                                    Locations               Construction.
    AF                             Worldwide Various       Labs and RDT&E Planning and             0         75,000
                                    Locations               Design Unfunded
                                                            Requirement.
                                 ........................
          Military Construction, Air Force Total                                           2,102,690      2,485,424
                                   ......................
                                 Alabama
    Def-Wide                       Fort Rucker             10 MW RICE Generator Plant              0         24,000
                                                            and Microgrid Controls.
    Def-Wide                       Redstone Arsenal        Msic Advanced Analysis                  0         25,000
                                                            Facility Phase 1 (Inc).
                                 Belgium
    Def-Wide                       Chievres Air Force      Europe West District               15,000         15,000
                                    Base                    Superintendent's Office.
                                 California
    Def-Wide                       Marine Corps Base Camp  Veterinary Treatment               13,600         13,600
                                    Pendleton               Facility Replacement.
    Def-Wide                       Silver Strand Training  SOF ATC Operations Support         21,700         21,700
                                    Complex                 Facility.
    Def-Wide                       Silver Strand Training  SOF NSWG11 Operations              12,000         12,000
                                    Complex                 Support Facility.
    Def-Wide                       Marine Corps Air        Additional LFG Power Meter              0          4,054
                                    Station Miramar         Station.
    Def-Wide                       Naval Air Weapons       Solar Energy Storage System             0          9,120
                                    Station China Lake
    Def-Wide                       Naval Amphibious Base   Ctc- SOF Training Command..             0         20,500
                                    Coronado
                                 Colorado
    Def-Wide                       Buckley Air Force Base  JCC Expansion..............        20,000         20,000
                                 District of Columbia
    Def-Wide                       Joint Base Anacostia-   DIA HQ Cooling Towers and               0          2,257
                                    Bolling                 Cond Pumps.
    Def-Wide                       Joint Base Anacostia-   PV Carports................             0         29,004
                                    Bolling
                                 Florida
    Def-Wide                       MacDill Air Force Base  Transmission and Switching              0         22,000
                                                            Stations.
                                 Georgia
    Def-Wide                       Fort Benning            4.8 MW Generation and                   0         17,593
                                                            Microgrid.
    Def-Wide                       Fort Benning            SOF Battalion Headquarters         62,000         62,000
                                                            Facility.
    Def-Wide                       Fort Stewart            10 MW Generation Plant,                 0         22,000
                                                            With Microgrid Controls.
    Def-Wide                       Kings Bay Naval         Electrical Transmission and             0         19,314
                                    Submarine Base          Distribution.
                                 Germany
    Def-Wide                       Ramstein Air Base       Ramstein Middle School.....        93,000         13,000
                                 Guam
    Def-Wide                       Polaris Point           Inner Apra Harbor                       0         38,300
                                    Submarine Base          Resiliency Upgrades Ph1.
                                 Hawaii
    Def-Wide                       Hdr-Hawaii              Homeland Defense Radar                  0          9,000
                                                            (P&D).
    Def-Wide                       Joint Base Pearl        Veterinary Treatment               29,800         29,800
                                    Harbor-Hickam           Facility Replacement.
                                 Idaho
    Def-Wide                       Mountain Home Air       Water Treatment Plant and               0         33,800
                                    Force Base              Pump Station.
                                 Japan
    Def-Wide                       Marine Corps Air Base   Fuel Pier..................        57,700         57,700
                                    Iwakuni
    Def-Wide                       Kadena Air Base         Operations Support Facility        24,000         24,000
    Def-Wide                       Kadena Air Base         Truck Unload Facilities....        22,300         22,300
    Def-Wide                       Misawa Air Base         Additive Injection Pump and         6,000          6,000
                                                            Storage Sys.
    Def-Wide                       Naval Air Facility      Smart Grid for Utility and              0          3,810
                                    Atsugi                  Facility Controls.
    Def-Wide                       Yokota Air Base         Hangar/AMU.................       108,253         31,653
                                 Kuwait
    Def-Wide                       Camp Arifjan            Microgrid Controller, 1.25              0         15,000
                                                            MW Solar PV, and 1.5 MWH
                                                            Battery.
                                 Maryland
    Def-Wide                       Bethesda Naval          MEDCEN Addition /                 153,233        153,233
                                    Hospital                Alteration, Inc. 5.
    Def-Wide                       Fort Meade              NSAW Mission OPS and               94,000         94,000
                                                            Records Center Inc. 1.
    Def-Wide                       Fort Meade              NSAW Recap Building 4, Inc.       104,100        104,100
                                                            1.
    Def-Wide                       Fort Meade              SOF Operations Facility....       100,000         75,000
                                 Michigan
    Def-Wide                       Camp Grayling           650 KW Gas-Fired Micro-                 0          5,700
                                                            Turbine Generation System.
                                 Mississippi
    Def-Wide                       Camp Shelby             10 MW Generation Plant an               0         34,500
                                                            Feeder Level Microgrid
                                                            System.
    Def-Wide                       Camp Shelby             Electrical Distribution                 0         11,155
                                                            Infrastructure
                                                            Undergrounding Hardening
                                                            Project.
                                 Missouri
    Def-Wide                       Fort Leonard Wood       Hospital Replacement, Inc.        160,000        160,000
                                                            4.
                                 New Mexico
    Def-Wide                       Kirtland Air Force      Environmental Health                8,600          8,600
                                    Base                    Facility Replacement.
                                 New York
    Def-Wide                       Fort Drum               Wellfield Expansion                     0         27,000
                                                            Resiliency Project.
                                 North Carolina
    Def-Wide                       Camp Lejeune            Ctc--SOF Motor Transport                0              0
                                                            Maintenance Expansion.
    Def-Wide                       Fort Bragg              Ctc--SOF Intelligence                   0              0
                                                            Training Center.
    Def-Wide                       Fort Bragg              10 MW Microgrid Utilizing               0         19,464
                                                            Existing and New
                                                            Generators.
    Def-Wide                       Fort Bragg              Emergency Water System.....             0          7,705
                                 North Dakota
    Def-Wide                       Cavalier Air Force      Pcars Emergency Power Plant             0         24,150
                                    Station                 Fuel Storage.
                                 Ohio
    Def-Wide                       Springfield-Beckley     Base-Wide Microgrid With                0          4,700
                                    Municipal Airport       Natural Gas Generator,
                                                            Photovaltaic, and Battery
                                                            Storage.
                                 Puerto Rico
    Def-Wide                       Fort Allen              Microgrid Conrol System,                0         12,190
                                                            690 KW PV, 275 KW Gen, 570
                                                            Kwh Bess.
    Def-Wide                       Punta Borinquen         Ramey Unit School                  84,000         84,000
                                                            Replacement.
    Def-Wide                       Aguadilla Ramey Unit    Microgrid Conrol System,                0         10,120
                                    School                  460 KW PV, 275 KW
                                                            Generator, 660 Kwh Bess.
                                 Tennessee
    Def-Wide                       Memphis International   PV Arrays and Battery                   0          4,780
                                    Airport                 Storage.
                                 Texas
    Def-Wide                       Joint Base San Antonio  Ambulatory Care Center Ph 4        35,000         35,000
                                 United Kingdom
    Def-Wide                       Menwith Hill Station    Rafmh Main Gate                    20,000         20,000
                                                            Rehabilitation.
    Def-Wide                       Royal Air Force         Hospital Replacement-              19,283         19,283
                                    Lakenheath              Temporary Facilities.
                                 Virginia
    Def-Wide                       Fort Belvoir            Veterinary Treatment               29,800         29,800
                                                            Facility Replacement.
    Def-Wide                       Humphries Engineer      SOF Battalion Operations                0         36,000
                                    Center and Support      Facility.
                                    Activity
    Def-Wide                       Pentagon                Consolidated Maintenance           20,000         20,000
                                                            Complex (RRMC).
    Def-Wide                       Pentagon                Force Protection Perimeter          8,608          8,608
                                                            Enhancements.
    Def-Wide                       Pentagon                Public Works Support               21,935         21,935
                                                            Facility.
    Def-Wide                       Fort Belvoir, NGA       Led Upgrade Package........             0            365
                                    Campus East
    Def-Wide                       Pentagon, Mark Center,  Recommisioning of Hvac                  0          2,600
                                    and Raven Rock          Systems, Part B.
                                    Mountain Complex
    Def-Wide                       National Geospatial-    Electrical System                       0          5,299
                                    Intelligence Agency     Redundancy.
                                    Campus East
                                 Washington
    Def-Wide                       Oak Harbor              ACC / Dental Clinic (Oak           59,000         59,000
                                                            Harbor).
                                 Worldwide Unspecified
    Def-Wide                       Unspecified Worldwide   DIA Planning and Design....        11,000         11,000
                                    Locations
    Def-Wide                       Unspecified Worldwide   DODEA Planning and Design..        13,317         13,317
                                    Locations
    Def-Wide                       Unspecified Worldwide   DODEA Unspecified Minor             8,000          8,000
                                    Locations               Construction.
    Def-Wide                       Unspecified Worldwide   ERCIP Design...............        40,150         40,150
                                    Locations
    Def-Wide                       Unspecified Worldwide   Energy Resilience and             246,600              0
                                    Locations               Conserv. Invest. Prog..
    Def-Wide                       Unspecified Worldwide   Exercise Related Minor              5,615          5,615
                                    Locations               Construction.
    Def-Wide                       Unspecified Worldwide   MDA Unspecified Minor               4,435          4,435
                                    Locations               Construction.
    Def-Wide                       Unspecified Worldwide   NSA Planning and Design....        83,840         83,840
                                    Locations
    Def-Wide                       Unspecified Worldwide   NSA Unspecified Minor              12,000         12,000
                                    Locations               Military Construction.
    Def-Wide                       Unspecified Worldwide   Planning and Design........        14,194         14,194
                                    Locations
    Def-Wide                       Unspecified Worldwide      Unspecified Minor               21,746         21,746
                                    Locations                 Military Construction.
    Def-Wide                       Unspecified Worldwide   TJS Planning and Design....         2,000          2,000
                                    Locations
    Def-Wide                       Unspecified Worldwide   Unspecified Minor                   3,000          3,000
                                    Locations               Construction.
    Def-Wide                       Unspecified Worldwide   WHS Planning and Design....         5,275          5,275
                                    Locations
    Def-Wide                       Various Worldwide       DHA Planning and Design....        35,099         35,099
                                    Locations
    Def-Wide                       Various Worldwide       DLA Planning and Design....        20,862         20,862
                                    Locations
    Def-Wide                       Various Worldwide       DLA Unspecified Minor               6,668          6,668
                                    Locations               Construction.
    Def-Wide                       Various Worldwide       SOCOM Planning and Design..        20,576         20,576
                                    Locations
                                 ........................
          Military Construction, Defense-Wide Total                                        1,957,289      2,029,569
                                   ......................
                                 Worldwide Unspecified
    NATO                           NATO Security           NATO Security Investment          205,853        205,853
                                    Investment Program      Program.
                                 ........................
          NATO Security Investment Program Total                                             205,853        205,853
                                   ......................
                                 Alabama
    Army NG                        Redstone Arsenal        National Guard Readiness                0         17,000
                                                            Center.
                                 Alaska
    Army NG                        Joint Base Elmendorf-   Planning and Design for                 0          5,000
                                    Richardson              National Guard Readiness
                                                            Center.
                                 Connecticut
    Army NG                        Connecticut Army        National Guard Readiness           17,500         17,500
                                    National Guard          Center.
                                    Readiness Center--
                                    Putnam
                                 Georgia
    Army NG                        Fort Benning            Post-Initial Mil. Training         13,200         13,200
                                                            Unaccomp. Housing.
                                 Guam
    Army NG                        Guam National Guard     National Guard Readiness           34,000         34,000
                                    Readiness Center        Center Addition.
                                    Barrigada
                                 Idaho
    Army NG                        Jerome National Guard   National Guard Readiness           15,000         15,000
                                    Armory                  Center.
                                 Illinois
    Army NG                        Bloomington National    National Guard Vehicle             15,000         15,000
                                    Guard Armory            Maintenance Shop.
                                 Kansas
    Army NG                        Nickell Memorial        National Guard/Reserve                  0            420
                                    Armory                  Center Building SCIF (P&D).
    Army NG                        Nickell Memorial        National Guard/Reserve             16,732         16,732
                                    Armory                  Center Building.
                                 Louisiana
    Army NG                        Camp Minden Training    Collective Training                     0         13,800
                                    Site                    Unaccompanied Housing.
    Army NG                        Lake Charles National   National Guard Readiness           18,500         18,500
                                    Guard Readiness         Center.
                                    Center
                                 Maine
    Army NG                        Saco National Guard     National Guard Vehicle             21,200         21,200
                                    Readiness Center        Maintenance Shop.
                                 Michigan
    Army NG                        Camp Grayling Military  National Guard Readiness                0         16,000
                                    Installation            Center.
                                 Mississippi
    Army NG                        Camp Shelby Training    Maneuver Area Training                  0         15,500
                                    Site                    Equipment Site.
                                 Missouri
    Army NG                        Aviation                Avcrad Aircraft Maintenance             0          3,800
                                    Classification Repair   Hangar Addition (P&D).
                                    Activity Depot
                                 Montana
    Army NG                        Butte Military          National Guard Readiness           16,000         16,000
                                    Entrance Training       Center.
                                    Site
                                 Nebraska
    Army NG                        Mead Army National      Collective Training                     0         11,000
                                    Guard Readiness         Unaccompanied Housing.
                                    Center
                                 North Dakota
    Army NG                        Dickinson National      National Guard Readiness           15,500         15,500
                                    Guard Armory            Center.
                                 South Dakota
    Army NG                        Sioux Falls Army        National Guard Readiness                0         15,000
                                    National Guard          Center.
                                 Vermont
    Army NG                        Ethan Allen Air Force   Family Readiness Center....             0          4,665
                                    Base
    Army NG                        Vermont National Guard  National Guard Readiness                0         16,900
                                    Armory                  Center.
                                 Virginia
    Army NG                        Virginia National       Army Aviation Support                   0          5,805
                                    Guard Readiness         Facility (P&D).
                                    Center
    Army NG                        Virginia National       Combined Support                    6,900          6,900
                                    Guard Readiness         Maintenance Shop Addition.
                                    Center
    Army NG                        Virginia National       National Guard Readiness            6,100          6,100
                                    Guard Readiness         Center Addition.
                                    Center
                                 Worldwide Unspecified
    Army NG                        Unspecified Worldwide   Planning and Design........        22,000         32,000
                                    Locations
    Army NG                        Unspecified Worldwide   Unspecified Minor                  39,471         39,471
                                    Locations               Construction.
    Army NG                        Various Worldwide       Army National Guard                     0              0
                                    Locations               Transformation Plan.
                                 ........................
          Military Construction, Army National Guard Total                                   257,103        391,993
                                   ......................
                                 Michigan
    Army Res                       Southfield              Area Maintenance Support           12,000         12,000
                                                            Activity.
                                 Ohio
    Army Res                       Wright-Patterson Air    AR Center Training Building/       19,000         19,000
                                    Force Base               UHS.
                                 Wisconsin
    Army Res                       Fort McCoy              Transient Training BN HQ...        12,200         12,200
    Army Res                       Fort McCoy              Transient Training Enlisted             0         29,200
                                                            Barracks.
    Army Res                       Fort McCoy              Transient Training Officer              0         29,200
                                                            Barracks.
    Army Res                       Fort McCoy              Transient Training Enlisted             0              0
                                                            Barracks.
                                 Worldwide Unspecified
    Army Res                       Unspecified Worldwide   Planning and Design........         7,167          7,167
                                    Locations
    Army Res                       Unspecified Worldwide   Cost to Complete...........             0              0
                                    Locations
    Army Res                       Unspecified Worldwide   Unspecified Minor Military         14,544         14,544
                                    Locations               Construction.
                                 ........................
          Military Construction, Army Reserve Total                                           64,911        123,311
                                   ......................
                                 Michigan
    N/MC Res                       Navy Operational        Reserve Center & Vehicle           49,090         49,090
                                    Support Center Battle   Maintenance Facility.
                                    Creek
                                 Minnesota
    N/MC Res                       Minneapolis             Joint Reserve Intelligence         14,350         14,350
                                                            Center.
                                 Worldwide Unspecified
    N/MC Res                       Unspecified Worldwide   MCNR Planning & Design.....         1,257          1,257
                                    Locations
    N/MC Res                       Unspecified Worldwide   MCNR Unspecified Minor              2,359          2,359
                                    Locations               Construction.
    N/MC Res                       Unspecified Worldwide   USMCR Planning and Design..         4,748          4,748
                                    Locations
                                 ........................
          Military Construction, Naval Reserve Total                                          71,804         71,804
                                   ......................
                                   ......................
                                 Alabama
    Air NG                         Sumpter Smith Air       Security and Services                   0          7,500
                                    National Guard Base     Training Facility.
    Air NG                         Montgomery Regional     Aircraft Maintenance                    0         19,200
                                    Airport                 Facility.
                                 Connecticut
    Air NG                         Bradley International   Composite ASE/Vehicle MX                0         17,000
                                    Airport                 Facility.
                                 Delaware
    Air NG                         Newcastle Air National  Fuel Cell/Corrosion Control             0         17,500
                                    Guard Base              Hangar.
                                 Idaho
    Air NG                         Boise Air National      Medical Training Facility..             0          6,500
                                    Guard Base Gowen
                                    Field
                                 Illinois
    Air NG                         Abraham Lincoln         Base Civil Engineering                  0         10,200
                                    Capital Airport         Facility.
                                 Massachusetts
    Air NG                         Barnes Air National     Combined Engine/ASE/NDI            12,200         12,200
                                    Guard                   Shop.
                                 Michigan
    Air NG                         Alpena County Regional  Aircraft Maintenance Hangar/       23,000         23,000
                                    Airport                 Shops.
    Air NG                         Selfridge Air National  a-10 Maintenance Hangar and             0         28,000
                                    Guard Base              Shops.
    Air NG                         W. K. Kellog Regional   Construct Main Base                10,000         10,000
                                    Airport                 Entrance.
                                 Mississippi
    Air NG                         Jackson International   Fire Crash and Rescue               9,300          9,300
                                    Airport                 Station.
                                 New York
    Air NG                         Francis S. Gabreski     Base Civil Engineer Complex             0         14,800
                                    Airport
    Air NG                         Schenectady Municipal   C-130 Flight Simulator             10,800         10,800
                                    Airport                 Facility.
                                 Ohio
    Air NG                         Camp Perry              Red Horse Logistics Complex         7,800          7,800
                                 South Carolina
    Air NG                         Mcentire Joint          Hazardous Cargo Pad........             0          9,000
                                    National Guard Base
    Air NG                         Mcentire Joint          F-16 Mission Training               9,800          9,800
                                    National Guard Base     Center.
                                 South Dakota
    Air NG                         Joe Foss Field          F-16 Mission Training               9,800          9,800
                                                            Center.
                                 Texas
    Air NG                         Kelly Field Annex       Aircraft Corrosion Control.             0          9,500
                                 Washington
    Air NG                         Camp Murray Air         Air Support Operations                  0         27,000
                                    National Guard          Complex.
                                    Station
                                 Wisconsin
    Air NG                         Truax Field             F-35 3-Bay Specialized             31,000         31,000
                                                            Hangar.
    Air NG                         Truax Field             Medical Readiness Facility.        13,200         13,200
    Air NG                         Volk Combat Readiness   Replace Aircraft                        0          2,280
                                    Training Center         Maintenance Hangar/Shops
                                                            (P&D).
                                 Worldwide Unspecified
    Air NG                         Unspecified Worldwide   Unspecified Minor                  29,068         29,068
                                    Locations               Construction.
    Air NG                         Various Worldwide       Planning and Design........        18,402         34,402
                                    Locations
                                 Wyoming
    Air NG                         Cheyenne Municipal      Combined Vehicle                   13,400         13,400
                                    Airport                 Maintenance & ASE Complex.
                                 ........................
          Military Construction, Air National Guard Total                                    197,770        382,250
                                   ......................
                                 California
    AF Res                         Beale Air Force Base    940 ARW SQ OPS &amu Complex             0         33,000
                                 Florida
    AF Res                         Homestead Air Force     Corrosion Control Facility.        14,000         14,000
                                    Reserve Base
    AF Res                         Patrick Air Force Base  Simulator C-130J...........        18,500         18,500
                                 Indiana
    AF Res                         Grissom Air Reserve     Logistics Readiness Complex             0         29,000
                                    Base
                                 Minnesota
    AF Res                         Minneapolis-St Paul     Mission Support Group              14,000         14,000
                                    International Airport   Facility.
                                 New York
    AF Res                         Niagara Falls Air       Main Gate..................        10,600         10,600
                                    Reserve Station
                                 Ohio
    AF Res                         Youngstown Air Reserve  Assault Runway.............             0          8,700
                                    Base
                                 Worldwide Unspecified
    AF Res                         Worldwide Various       KC-46 Mob 5 (P&D)..........             0         15,000
                                    Locations
    AF Res                         Unspecified Worldwide   Planning & Design..........         5,830          5,830
                                    Locations
    AF Res                         Unspecified Worldwide   Unspecified Minor Military         15,444         15,444
                                    Locations               Construction.
                                 ........................
          Military Construction, Air Force Reserve Total                                      78,374        164,074
                                   ......................
                                 Italy
    FH Con Army                    Vicenza                 Family Housing New                 92,304         92,304
                                                            Construction.
                                 Kwajalein Atoll
    FH Con Army                    Kwajalein Atoll         Family Housing Replacement              0         10,000
                                                            Construction.
                                 Pennsylvania
    FH Con Army                    Tobyhanna Army Depot    Ctc- Family Housing                     0          7,500
                                                            Replacement Construction.
                                 Puerto Rico
    FH Con Army                    Fort Buchanan           Ctc- Family Housing                     0         14,000
                                                            Replacement Construction.
                                 Worldwide Unspecified
    FH Con Army                    Unspecified Worldwide   Family Housing P&D.........         7,545         37,545
                                    Locations
                                 ........................
          Family Housing Construction, Army Total                                             99,849        161,349
                                   ......................
                                 Worldwide Unspecified
    FH Ops Army                    Unspecified Worldwide   Furnishings................        18,077         18,077
                                    Locations
    FH Ops Army                    Unspecified Worldwide   Housing Privitization              38,404         38,404
                                    Locations               Support.
    FH Ops Army                    Unspecified Worldwide   Leasing....................       128,110        128,110
                                    Locations
    FH Ops Army                    Unspecified Worldwide   Maintenance................       111,181        111,181
                                    Locations
    FH Ops Army                    Unspecified Worldwide   Management.................        42,850         42,850
                                    Locations
    FH Ops Army                    Unspecified Worldwide   Miscellaneous..............           556            556
                                    Locations
    FH Ops Army                    Unspecified Worldwide   Services...................         8,277          8,277
                                    Locations
    FH Ops Army                    Unspecified Worldwide   Utilities..................        43,772         43,772
                                    Locations
                                 ........................
          Family Housing Operation And Maintenance, Army Total                               391,227        391,227
                                   ......................
                                 Worldwide Unspecified
    FH Con Navy                    Unspecified Worldwide   Construction Improvements..        71,884         71,884
                                    Locations
    FH Con Navy                    Unspecified Worldwide   Planning & Design..........         3,634          3,634
                                    Locations
    FH Con Navy                    Unspecified Worldwide   USMC DPRI/Guam Planning and         2,098          2,098
                                    Locations               Design.
                                 ........................
          Family Housing Construction, Navy And Marine Corps Total                            77,616         77,616
                                   ......................
                                 Worldwide Unspecified
    FH Ops Navy                    Unspecified Worldwide   Furnishings................        16,537         16,537
                                    Locations
    FH Ops Navy                    Unspecified Worldwide   Housing Privatization              54,544         54,544
                                    Locations               Support.
    FH Ops Navy                    Unspecified Worldwide   Leasing....................        62,567         62,567
                                    Locations
    FH Ops Navy                    Unspecified Worldwide   Maintenance................        95,417         95,417
                                    Locations
    FH Ops Navy                    Unspecified Worldwide   Management.................        54,083         54,083
                                    Locations
    FH Ops Navy                    Unspecified Worldwide   Miscellaneous..............           285            285
                                    Locations
    FH Ops Navy                    Unspecified Worldwide   Services...................        17,637         17,637
                                    Locations
    FH Ops Navy                    Unspecified Worldwide   Utilities..................        56,271         56,271
                                    Locations
                                 ........................
          Family Housing Operation And Maintenance, Navy And Marine Corps Total              357,341        357,341
                                   ......................
                                 Georgia
    FH Con AF                      Robins Air Force Base   Robins 2 MHPI Restructure..         6,000          6,000
                                 Nebraska
    FH Con AF                      Offutt Air Force Base   Offutt MHPI Restructure....        50,000         50,000
                                 Worldwide Unspecified
    FH Con AF                      Unspecified Worldwide   Construction Improvements..        49,258         49,258
                                    Locations
    FH Con AF                      Unspecified Worldwide   Planning & Design..........        10,458         10,458
                                    Locations
                                 ........................
          Family Housing Construction, Air Force Total                                       115,716        115,716
                                   ......................
                                 Worldwide Unspecified
    FH Ops AF                      Unspecified Worldwide   Furnishings................        26,842         26,842
                                    Locations
    FH Ops AF                      Unspecified Worldwide   Housing Privatization......        23,275         23,275
                                    Locations
    FH Ops AF                      Unspecified Worldwide   Leasing....................         9,520          9,520
                                    Locations
    FH Ops AF                      Unspecified Worldwide   Maintenance................       141,754        141,754
                                    Locations
    FH Ops AF                      Unspecified Worldwide   Management.................        70,062         70,062
                                    Locations
    FH Ops AF                      Unspecified Worldwide   Miscellaneous..............         2,200          2,200
                                    Locations
    FH Ops AF                      Unspecified Worldwide   Services...................         8,124          8,124
                                    Locations
    FH Ops AF                      Unspecified Worldwide   Utilities..................        43,668         43,668
                                    Locations
                                 ........................
          Family Housing Operation And Maintenance, Air Force Total                          325,445        325,445
                                   ......................
                                 Worldwide Unspecified
    FH Ops DW                      Unspecified Worldwide   DIA Furnishings............           656            656
                                    Locations
    FH Ops DW                      Unspecified Worldwide   DIA Leasing................        31,430         31,430
                                    Locations
    FH Ops DW                      Unspecified Worldwide   DIA Utilities..............         4,166          4,166
                                    Locations
    FH Ops DW                      Unspecified Worldwide   Maintenance................            49             49
                                    Locations
    FH Ops DW                      Unspecified Worldwide   NSA Furnishings............            83             83
                                    Locations
    FH Ops DW                      Unspecified Worldwide   NSA Leasing................        13,387         13,387
                                    Locations
    FH Ops DW                      Unspecified Worldwide   NSA Utilities..............            14             14
                                    Locations
                                 ........................
          Family Housing Operation And Maintenance, Defense-Wide Total                        49,785         49,785
                                   ......................
                                 Worldwide Unspecified
    FHIF                           Unspecified Worldwide   Administrative Expenses--           6,081          6,081
                                    Locations               FHIF.
                                 ........................
          Unaccompanied Housing Improvement Fund Total                                         6,081          6,081
                                   ......................
                                 Worldwide Unspecified
    UHIF                           Unspecified Worldwide   Administrative Expenses--             494            494
                                    Locations               UHIF.
                                 ........................
          Unaccompanied Housing Improvement Fund Total                                           494            494
                                   ......................
                                 Worldwide Unspecified
    BRAC                           Base Realignment &      Base Realignment and               65,301        115,301
                                    Closure, Army           Closure.
                                 ........................
          Base Realignment and Closure--Army Total                                            65,301        115,301
                                   ......................
                                 Worldwide Unspecified
    BRAC                           Unspecified Worldwide   Base Realignment & Closure.       111,155        161,155
                                    Locations
                                 ........................
          Base Realignment and Closure--Navy Total                                           111,155        161,155
                                   ......................
                                 Worldwide Unspecified
    BRAC                           Unspecified Worldwide   DOD BRAC Activities--Air          104,216        104,216
                                    Locations               Force.
                                 ........................
          Base Realignment and Closure--Air Force Total                                      104,216        104,216
                                   ......................
                                 Worldwide Unspecified
    BRAC                           Unspecified Worldwide   Base Realignment and                    0              0
                                    Locations               Closure.
    BRAC                           Unspecified Worldwide   Int-4: DLA Activities......         3,967          3,967
                                    Locations
                                 ........................
          Base Realignment and Closure--Defense-wide Total                                     3,967          3,967
                                   ......................
          Total, Military Construction                                                     9,847,031     13,347,031
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

          TITLE XLVII--DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY NATIONAL SECURITY PROGRAMS

    SEC. 4701. DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY NATIONAL SECURITY PROGRAMS.

    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    SEC. 4701. DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY NATIONAL SECURITY PROGRAMS (In Thousands
                                   of Dollars)
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                   FY 2022      Conference
                      Program                      Request      Authorized
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Discretionary Summary by Appropriation
      Energy and Water Development and Related
       Agencies
      Appropriation Summary:
        Energy Programs
          Nuclear energy......................       149,800        149,800

        Atomic Energy Defense Activities
          National Nuclear Security
           Administration:
            Weapons activities................    15,484,295     15,981,328
            Defense nuclear nonproliferation..     1,934,000      1,957,000
            Naval reactors....................     1,860,705      1,860,705
            Federal Salaries and Expenses.....       464,000        464,000
          Total, National Nuclear Security        19,743,000     20,263,033
           Administration.....................

          Defense environmental cleanup.......     6,841,670      6,480,759

          Defense Uranium Enrichment D&D......             0              0

          Other defense activities............     1,170,000        920,000

        Total, Atomic Energy Defense              27,754,670     27,663,792
         Activities...........................

    Total, Discretionary Funding..............    27,904,470     27,813,592

    Nuclear Energy
      Safeguards and security.................       149,800        149,800
    Total, Nuclear Energy.....................       149,800        149,800

    National Nuclear Security Administration

    Federal Salaries and Expenses
      Program direction.......................       464,000        464,000

    Weapons Activities
    Stockpile management
    Stockpile major modernization
          B61 Life extension program..........       771,664        771,664
          W76-2 Modification program..........             0              0
          W88 Alteration program..............       207,157        207,157
          W80-4 Life extension program........     1,080,400      1,080,400
          W80-4 ALT SLCM......................        10,000         10,000
          W87-1 Modification Program (formerly       691,031        691,031
           IW1)...............................
          W93.................................        72,000         72,000
        Subtotal, Stockpile major                  2,832,252      2,832,252
         modernization........................
    Stockpile sustainment.....................     1,180,483      1,180,483
    Weapons dismantlement and disposition.....        51,000         51,000
    Production operations.....................       568,941        568,941
      Total, Stockpile management.............     4,632,676      4,632,676

    Production modernization
    Primary Capability Modernization
      Plutonium Modernization
        Los Alamos plutonium modernization
              Los Alamos Plutonium Operations.       660,419        660,419
              21-D-512, Plutonium Pit                350,000        350,000
               Production Project, LANL.......
            Subtotal, Los Alamos plutonium         1,010,419      1,010,419
             modernization....................
        Savannah River plutonium modernization
              Savannah River plutonium               128,000        128,000
               operations.....................
              21-D-511, Savannah River               475,000        475,000
               Plutonium Processing Facility,
               SRS............................
            Subtotal, Savannah River plutonium       603,000        603,000
             modernization....................
        Enterprise Plutonium Support..........       107,098        107,098
      Total, Plutonium Modernization..........     1,720,517      1,720,517
      High Explosives & Energetics............        68,785         68,785
      Total, Primary Capability Modernization.     1,789,302      1,789,302
    Secondary Capability Modernization........       488,097        488,097
    Tritium and Domestic Uranium Enrichment...       489,017        489,017
    Non-Nuclear Capability Modernization......       144,563        144,563
      Total, Production modernization.........     2,910,979      2,910,979

    Stockpile research, technology, and
     engineering
        Assessment science....................       689,578        769,394
        Engineering and integrated assessments       336,766        292,085
        Inertial confinement fusion...........       529,000        580,000
        Advanced simulation and computing.....       747,012        747,012
        Weapon technology and manufacturing          292,630        292,630
         maturation...........................
        Academic programs.....................        95,645        101,945
      Total, Stockpile research, technology,       2,690,631      2,783,066
       and engineering........................

    Infrastructure and operations
        Operating
          Operations of facilities............     1,014,000      1,014,000
          Safety and Environmental Operations.       165,354        165,354
          Maintenance and Repair of Facilities       670,000      1,020,000
          Recapitalization
            Infrastructure and Safety.........       508,664        508,664
            Capabilities Based Investments....       143,066        143,066
            Planning for Programmatic                      0              0
             Construction (Pre-CD-1)..........
          Subtotal, Recapitalization..........       651,730        651,730
        Total, Operating......................     2,501,084      2,851,084
        Construction
          Programmatic
            22-D-513 Power Sources Capability,        13,827         13,827
             SNL..............................
            21-D-510, HE Synthesis,                   44,500         36,200
             Formulation, and Production
             Facility, PX.....................
            18-D-690, Lithium Processing             167,902        167,902
             Facility, Y-12...................
            18-D-650, Tritium Finishing               27,000         27,000
             Facility, SRS....................
            18-D-620, Exascale Computing                   0              0
             Facility Modernization Project,
             LLNL.............................
            17-D-640, U1a Complex Enhancements       135,000        135,000
             Project, NNSS....................
            15-D-302, TA-55 Reinvestment              27,000         27,000
             Project--Phase 3, LANL...........
            15-D-301, HE Science & Engineering             0              0
             Facility, PX.....................
            07-D-220-04, Transuranic Liquid                0              0
             Waste Facility, LANL.............
            06-D-141, Uranium Processing             524,000        600,000
             Facility, Y-12...................
            04-D-125, Chemistry and Metallurgy       138,123        138,123
             Research Replacement Project,
             LANL.............................
          Total, Programmatic.................     1,077,352      1,145,052
          Mission enabling
            22-D-514 Digital Infrastructure            8,000          8,000
             Capability Expansion.............
          Total, Mission enabling.............         8,000          8,000
        Total, Construction...................     1,085,352      1,153,052
      Total, Infrastructure and operations....     3,586,436      4,004,136

    Secure transportation asset
        Operations and equipment..............       213,704        213,704
        Program direction.....................       117,060        117,060
      Total, Secure transportation asset......       330,764        330,764

    Defense nuclear security
        Operations and maintenance............       824,623        811,521
        Security improvements program.........             0              0
        Construction:
          17-D-710, West end protected area           23,000         23,000
           reduction project, Y-12............
        Subtotal, construction................        23,000         23,000
      Total, Defense nuclear security.........       847,623        834,521

    Information technology and cybersecurity..       406,530        406,530
    Legacy contractor pensions................        78,656         78,656
    Total, Weapons Activities.................    15,484,295     15,981,328

      Adjustments
        Use of prior year balances............             0              0
      Total, Adjustments......................             0              0
    Total, Weapons Activities.................    15,484,295     15,981,328

    Defense Nuclear Nonproliferation
      Defense Nuclear Nonproliferation
       Programs
        Material management and minimization
          Conversion (formerly HEU Reactor           100,660        100,660
           Conversion)........................
          Nuclear material removal............        42,100         42,100
          Material disposition................       200,186        200,186
          Laboratory and partnership support..             0              0
        Total, Material management &                 342,946        342,946
         minimization.........................
        Global material security
          International nuclear security......        79,939         79,939
          Domestic radiological security......       158,002        158,002
          International radiological security.        85,000         85,000
          Nuclear smuggling detection and            175,000        185,000
           deterrence.........................
        Total, Global material security.......       497,941        507,941
        Nonproliferation and arms control.....       184,795        184,795
        National Technical Nuclear Forensics          45,000         45,000
         R&D..................................
        Defense nuclear nonproliferation R&D
          Proliferation detection.............       269,407        269,407
          Nonproliferation stewardship program        87,329        100,329
          Nuclear detonation detection........       271,000        271,000
          Nonproliferation fuels development..             0              0
        Total, Defense Nuclear                       627,736        640,736
         Nonproliferation R&D.................

        Nonproliferation construction
          U. S. Construction:
            18-D-150 Surplus Plutonium               156,000        156,000
             Disposition Project..............
            99-D-143, Mixed Oxide (MOX) Fuel               0              0
             Fabrication Facility, SRS........
          Total, U. S. Construction:..........       156,000        156,000
        Total, Nonproliferation construction..       156,000        156,000
      Total, Defense Nuclear Nonproliferation      1,854,418      1,877,418
       Programs...............................

      Legacy contractor pensions..............        38,800         38,800

      Nuclear counterterrorism and incident
       response program
        Emergency Operations..................        14,597         14,597
        Counterterrorism and                         356,185        356,185
         Counterproliferation.................
      Total, Nuclear counterterrorism and            370,782        370,782
       incident response program..............
    Subtotal, Defense Nuclear Nonproliferation     2,264,000      2,287,000

      Adjustments
        Use of prior year balances............             0              0
        Use of prior year MOX funding.........      -330,000       -330,000
      Total, Adjustments......................      -330,000       -330,000

    Total, Defense Nuclear Nonproliferation...     1,934,000      1,957,000

    Naval Reactors
      Naval reactors development..............       640,684        640,684
      Columbia-Class reactor systems                  55,000         55,000
       development............................
      S8G Prototype refueling.................       126,000        126,000
      Naval reactors operations and                  594,017        594,017
       infrastructure.........................
      Program direction.......................        55,579         55,579
      Construction:
        22-D-532 Security Upgrades KL.........         5,100          5,100
        22-D-531 KL Chemistry & Radiological          41,620         41,620
         Health Building......................
        21-D-530 KL Steam and Condensate                   0              0
         Upgrades.............................
        14-D-901, Spent Fuel Handling                348,705        348,705
         Recapitalization Project, NRF........
      Total, Construction.....................       395,425        395,425
      Use of Prior Year unobligated balances..        -6,000         -6,000
    Total, Naval Reactors.....................     1,860,705      1,860,705

    TOTAL, National Nuclear Security              19,743,000     20,263,033
     Administration...........................

    Defense Environmental Cleanup
        Closure sites administration..........         3,987          3,987
      Richland:
        River corridor and other cleanup             196,000        211,000
         operations...........................
        Central plateau remediation...........       689,776        689,776
        Richland community and regulatory              5,121          5,121
         support..............................
        18-D-404 Modification of Waste                 8,000          8,000
         Encapsulation and Storage Facility...
        22-D-401 L-888, 400 Area Fire Station.        15,200         15,200
        22-D-402 L-897, 200 Area Water                12,800         12,800
         Treatment Facility...................
      Total, Richland.........................       926,897        941,897

      Office of River Protection:
        Waste Treatment Immobilization Plant          50,000         50,000
         Commissioning........................
        Rad liquid tank waste stabilization          817,642        837,642
         and disposition......................
        Construction:
            18-D-16 Waste treatment and              586,000        586,000
             immobilization plant--LBL/Direct
             feed LAW.........................
            01-D-16 D, High-level waste               60,000         60,000
             facility.........................
            01-D-16 E, Pretreatment Facility..        20,000         20,000
        Total, Construction...................       666,000        666,000
        ORP Low-level waste offsite disposal..         7,000          7,000
      Total, Office of River Protection.......     1,540,642      1,560,642

      Idaho National Laboratory:
        Idaho cleanup and waste disposition...       358,925        358,925
        Idaho community and regulatory support         2,658          2,658
        Construction:
            22-D-403 Idaho Spent Nuclear Fuel          3,000          3,000
             Staging Facility.................
            22-D-404 Addl ICDF Landfill                5,000          5,000
             Disposal Cell and Evaporation
             Ponds Project....................
        Total, Construction...................         8,000          8,000
      Total, Idaho National Laboratory........       369,583        369,583

      NNSA sites and Nevada off-sites
        Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory         1,806          1,806
        LLNL Excess facilities D&D............        35,000         35,000
        Separations Processing Research Unit..        15,000         15,000
        Nevada Test Site......................        60,737         60,737
        Sandia National Laboratory............         4,576          4,576
        Los Alamos National Laboratory........       275,119        275,119
        Los Alamos Excess facilities D&D......        58,381         58,381
      Total, NNSA sites and Nevada off-sites..       450,619        450,619

      Oak Ridge Reservation:
        OR Nuclear facility D&D...............       274,923        287,316
        U233 Disposition Program..............        55,000         55,000
        OR cleanup and waste disposition......        73,725         73,725
        Construction:
          17-D-401 On-site waste disposal             12,500         12,500
           facility...........................
          14-D-403 Outfall 200 Mercury                     0              0
           Treatment Facility.................
        Subtotal, Construction:...............        12,500         12,500
        OR community & regulatory support.....         5,096          5,096
        OR technology development and                  3,000          3,000
         deployment...........................
      Total, Oak Ridge Reservation............       424,244        436,637

      Savannah River Site:
        Savannah River risk management               452,724        454,090
         operations...........................
        SR legacy pensions....................       130,882        130,882
        SR community and regulatory support...         5,805         11,805
        Construction:
          20-D-402 Advanced Manufacturing                  0              0
           Collaborative Facility (AMC).......
          20-D-401 Saltstone Disposal Unit            19,500         19,500
           #10, 11, 12........................
          19-D-701 SR Security systems                 5,000          5,000
           replacement........................
          18-D-402 Saltstone disposal unit #8/        68,000         68,000
           9..................................
          17-D-402 Saltstone Disposal Unit #7.             0              0
          05-D-405 Salt waste processing                   0              0
           facility, SRS......................
          8-D-402 Emergency Operations Center          8,999          8,999
           Replacement, SR....................
        Radioactive liquid tank waste                890,865        890,865
         stabilization........................
      Total, Savannah River Site..............     1,581,775      1,589,141

      Waste Isolation Pilot Plant
        Waste Isolation Pilot Plant...........       350,424        350,424
        Construction:
          15-D-411 Safety significant                 55,000         55,000
           confinement ventilation system,
           WIPP...............................
          15-D-412 Exhaust shaft, WIPP........        25,000         25,000
          21-D-401 Hoisting Capability Project             0              0
        Total, Construction...................        80,000         80,000
      Total, Waste Isolation Pilot Plant......       430,424        430,424

      Program direction--Defense Environmental       293,106        293,106
       Cleanup................................

      Program support--Defense Environmental          62,979         62,979
       Cleanup................................
      Safeguards and Security--Defense               316,744        316,744
       Environmental Cleanup..................
      Technology development and deployment...        25,000         25,000
      Federal contribution to the Uranium            415,670              0
       Enrichment D&D Fund....................
      Use of prior year balances..............             0              0
    Subtotal, Defense environmental cleanup...     6,841,670      6,480,759

    TOTAL, Defense Environmental Cleanup......     6,841,670      6,480,759

    Defense Uranium Enrichment D&D............             0              0

    Other Defense Activities
      Environment, health, safety and security
        Environment, health, safety and              130,809        130,809
         security mission support.............
        Program direction.....................        75,511         75,511
      Total, Environment, health, safety and         206,320        206,320
       security...............................

      Independent enterprise assessments
        Enterprise assessments................        27,335         27,335
        Program direction--Office of                  56,049         56,049
         Enterprise Assessments...............
      Total, Office of Enterprise Assessments.        83,384         83,384

      Specialized security activities.........       283,500        283,500

      Office of Legacy Management
        Legacy management activities--defense.       408,797        158,797
        Program direction.....................        19,933         19,933
      Total, Office of Legacy Management......       428,730        178,730

      Defense related administrative support..       163,710        163,710

      Office of hearings and appeals..........         4,356          4,356
      Subtotal, Other defense activities......     1,170,000        920,000
      Use of prior year balances..............             0              0
    Total, Other Defense Activities...........     1,170,000        920,000
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------

           DIVISION E--DEPARTMENT OF STATE AUTHORIZATION ACT OF 2021

    Sec. 5001. Short title.
    Sec. 5002. Definitions.

    SEC. 5001. SHORT TITLE.

        This division may be cited as the ``Department of State
    Authorization Act of 2021''.

    SEC. 5002. DEFINITIONS.

        In this division:
                (1) Appropriate congressional committees.--The term
            ``appropriate congressional committees'' means the Committee on
            Foreign Relations of the Senate and the Committee on Foreign
            Affairs of the House of Representatives.
                (2) Department.--If not otherwise specified, the term
            ``Department'' means the Department of State.
                (3) Secretary.--If not otherwise specified, the term
            ``Secretary'' means the Secretary of State.

        TITLE LI--ORGANIZATION AND OPERATIONS OF THE DEPARTMENT OF STATE

    Sec. 5101. Sense of Congress on importance of Department of State's
                                work.
    Sec. 5102. Assistant Secretary for International Narcotics and Law
                                Enforcement Affairs.
    Sec. 5103. Bureau of Consular Affairs; Bureau of Population, Refugees,
                                and Migration.
    Sec. 5104. Office of International Disability Rights.
    Sec. 5105. Special appointment authority.
    Sec. 5106. Repeal of authority for Special Representative and Policy
                                Coordinator for Burma.
    Sec. 5107. Anti-piracy information sharing.
    Sec. 5108. Importance of foreign affairs training to national security.
    Sec. 5109. Classification and assignment of Foreign Service officers.
    Sec. 5110. Reporting on implementation of GAO recommendations.
    Sec. 5111. Extension of period for reimbursement of fishermen for costs
                                incurred from the illegal seizure and
                                detention of U.S.-flag fishing vessels by
                                foreign governments.
    Sec. 5112. Art in embassies.
    Sec. 5113. International fairs and expositions.
    Sec. 5114. Amendment or repeal of reporting requirements.

    SEC. 5101. SENSE OF CONGRESS ON IMPORTANCE OF DEPARTMENT OF STATE'S
                  WORK.

        It is the sense of Congress that--
                (1) United States global engagement is key to a stable and
            prosperous world;
                (2) United States leadership is indispensable in light of
            the many complex and interconnected threats facing the United
            States and the world;
                (3) diplomacy and development are critical tools of
            national power, and full deployment of these tools is vital to
            United States national security;
                (4) challenges such as the global refugee and migration
            crises, terrorism, historic famine and food insecurity, and
            fragile or repressive societies cannot be addressed without
            sustained and robust United States diplomatic and development
            leadership;
                (5) the United States Government must use all of the
            instruments of national security and foreign policy at its
            disposal to protect United States citizens, promote United
            States interests and values, and support global stability and
            prosperity;
                (6) United States security and prosperity depend on having
            partners and allies that share our interests and values, and
            these partnerships are nurtured and our shared interests and
            values are promoted through United States diplomatic
            engagement, security cooperation, economic statecraft, and
            assistance that helps further economic development, good
            governance, including the rule of law and democratic
            institutions, and the development of shared responses to
            natural and humanitarian disasters;
                (7) as the United States Government agencies primarily
            charged with conducting diplomacy and development, the
            Department and the United States Agency for International
            Development (USAID) require sustained and robust funding to
            carry out this important work, which is essential to our
            ability to project United States leadership and values and to
            advance United States interests around the world;
                (8) the work of the Department and USAID makes the United
            States and the world safer and more prosperous by alleviating
            global poverty and hunger, fighting HIV/AIDS and other
            infectious diseases, strengthening alliances, expanding
            educational opportunities for women and girls, promoting good
            governance and democracy, supporting anti-corruption efforts,
            driving economic development and trade, preventing armed
            conflicts and humanitarian crises, and creating American jobs
            and export opportunities;
                (9) the Department and USAID are vital national security
            agencies, whose work is critical to the projection of United
            States power and leadership worldwide, and without which
            Americans would be less safe, United States economic power
            would be diminished, and global stability and prosperity would
            suffer;
                (10) investing in diplomacy and development before
            conflicts break out saves American lives while also being cost-
            effective; and
                (11) the contributions of personnel working at the
            Department and USAID are extraordinarily valuable and allow the
            United States to maintain its leadership around the world.

    SEC. 5102. ASSISTANT SECRETARY FOR INTERNATIONAL NARCOTICS AND LAW
                  ENFORCEMENT AFFAIRS.

        (a) In General.--Section 1(c) of the State Department Basic
    Authorities Act of 1956 (22 U.S.C. 2651a(c)) is amended--
                (1) by redesignating paragraphs (3) and (4) as paragraphs
            (4) and (5), respectively; and
                (2) by inserting after paragraph (2) the following new
            paragraph:
                ``(3) Assistant secretary for international narcotics and
            law enforcement affairs.--
                        ``(A) In general.--There is authorized to be in the
                    Department of State an Assistant Secretary for
                    International Narcotics and Law Enforcement Affairs,
                    who shall be responsible to the Secretary of State for
                    all matters, programs, and related activities
                    pertaining to international narcotics, anti-crime, and
                    law enforcement affairs in the conduct of foreign
                    policy by the Department, including, as appropriate,
                    leading the coordination of programs carried out by
                    United States Government agencies abroad, and such
                    other related duties as the Secretary may from time to
                    time designate.
                        ``(B) Areas of responsibility.--The Assistant
                    Secretary for International Narcotics and Law
                    Enforcement Affairs shall maintain continuous
                    observation and coordination of all matters pertaining
                    to international narcotics, anti-crime, and law
                    enforcement affairs in the conduct of foreign policy,
                    including programs carried out by other United States
                    Government agencies when such programs pertain to the
                    following matters:
                                ``(i) Combating international narcotics
                            production and trafficking.
                                ``(ii) Strengthening foreign justice
                            systems, including judicial and prosecutorial
                            capacity, appeals systems, law enforcement
                            agencies, prison systems, and the sharing of
                            recovered assets.
                                ``(iii) Training and equipping foreign
                            police, border control, other government
                            officials, and other civilian law enforcement
                            authorities for anti-crime purposes, including
                            ensuring that no foreign security unit or
                            member of such unit shall receive such
                            assistance from the United States Government
                            absent appropriate vetting.
                                ``(iv) Ensuring the inclusion of human
                            rights and women's participation issues in law
                            enforcement programs, in consultation with the
                            Assistant Secretary for Democracy, Human
                            Rights, and Labor, and other senior officials
                            in regional and thematic bureaus and offices.
                                ``(v) Combating, in conjunction with other
                            relevant bureaus of the Department of State and
                            other United States Government agencies, all
                            forms of transnational organized crime,
                            including human trafficking, illicit
                            trafficking in arms, wildlife, and cultural
                            property, migrant smuggling, corruption, money
                            laundering, the illicit smuggling of bulk cash,
                            the licit use of financial systems for malign
                            purposes, and other new and emerging forms of
                            crime.
                                ``(vi) Identifying and responding to global
                            corruption, including strengthening the
                            capacity of foreign government institutions
                            responsible for addressing financial crimes and
                            engaging with multilateral organizations
                            responsible for monitoring and supporting
                            foreign governments' anti-corruption efforts.
                        ``(C) Additional duties.--In addition to the
                    responsibilities specified in subparagraph (B), the
                    Assistant Secretary for International Narcotics and Law
                    Enforcement Affairs shall also--
                                ``(i) carry out timely and substantive
                            consultation with chiefs of mission and, as
                            appropriate, the heads of other United States
                            Government agencies to ensure effective
                            coordination of all international narcotics and
                            law enforcement programs carried out overseas
                            by the Department and such other agencies;
                                ``(ii) coordinate with the Office of
                            National Drug Control Policy to ensure lessons
                            learned from other United States Government
                            agencies are available to the Bureau of
                            International Narcotics and Law Enforcement
                            Affairs of the Department;
                                ``(iii) develop standard requirements for
                            monitoring and evaluation of Bureau programs,
                            including metrics for success that do not rely
                            solely on the amounts of illegal drugs that are
                            produced or seized;
                                ``(iv) in coordination with the Secretary
                            of State, annually certify in writing to the
                            Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate
                            that United States and the Committee on Foreign
                            Affairs of the House of Representatives
                            enforcement personnel posted abroad whose
                            activities are funded to any extent by the
                            Bureau of International Narcotics and Law
                            Enforcement Affairs are complying with section
                            207 of the Foreign Service Act of 1980 (22
                            U.S.C. 3927); and
                                ``(v) carry out such other relevant duties
                            as the Secretary may assign.
                        ``(D) Rule of construction.--Nothing in this
                    paragraph may be construed to limit or impair the
                    authority or responsibility of any other Federal agency
                    with respect to law enforcement, domestic security
                    operations, or intelligence activities as defined in
                    Executive Order 12333.''.
        (b) Modification of Annual International Narcotics Control Strategy
    Report.--Subsection (a) of section 489 of the Foreign Assistance Act of
    1961 (22 U.S.C. 2291h) is amended by inserting after paragraph (9) the
    following new paragraph:
                ``(10) A separate section that contains an identification
            of all United States Government-supported units funded by the
            Bureau of International Narcotics and Law Enforcement Affairs
            and any Bureau-funded operations by such units in which United
            States law enforcement personnel have been physically
            present.''.

    SEC. 5103. BUREAU OF CONSULAR AFFAIRS; BUREAU OF POPULATION, REFUGEES,
                  AND MIGRATION.

        Section 1 of the State Department Basic Authorities Act of 1956 (22
    U.S.C. 2651a) is amended--
                (1) by redesignating subsection (g) as subsection (j); and
                (2) by inserting after subsection (f) the following new
            subsections:
        ``(g) Bureau of Consular Affairs.--There is in the Department of
    State the Bureau of Consular Affairs, which shall be headed by the
    Assistant Secretary of State for Consular Affairs.
        ``(h) Bureau of Population, Refugees, and Migration.--There is in
    the Department of State the Bureau of Population, Refugees, and
    Migration, which shall be headed by the Assistant Secretary of State
    for Population, Refugees, and Migration.''.

    SEC. 5104. OFFICE OF INTERNATIONAL DISABILITY RIGHTS.

        (a) Establishment.--There should be established in the Department
    of State an Office of International Disability Rights (referred to in
    this section as the ``Office'').
        (b) Duties.--The Office should--
                (1) seek to ensure that all United States foreign
            operations are accessible to, and inclusive of, persons with
            disabilities;
                (2) promote the human rights and full participation in
            international development activities of all persons with
            disabilities;
                (3) promote disability inclusive practices and the training
            of Department of State staff on soliciting quality programs
            that are fully inclusive of people with disabilities;
                (4) represent the United States in diplomatic and
            multilateral fora on matters relevant to the rights of persons
            with disabilities, and work to raise the profile of disability
            across a broader range of organizations contributing to
            international development efforts;
                (5) conduct regular consultation with civil society
            organizations working to advance international disability
            rights and empower persons with disabilities internationally;
                (6) consult with other relevant offices at the Department
            that are responsible for drafting annual reports documenting
            progress on human rights, including, wherever applicable,
            references to instances of discrimination, prejudice, or abuses
            of persons with disabilities;
                (7) advise the Bureau of Human Resources or its equivalent
            within the Department regarding the hiring and recruitment and
            overseas practices of civil service employees and Foreign
            Service officers with disabilities and their family members
            with chronic medical conditions or disabilities; and
                (8) carry out such other relevant duties as the Secretary
            of State may assign.
        (c) Supervision.--The Office may be headed by--
                (1) a senior advisor to the appropriate Assistant Secretary
            of State; or
                (2) an officer exercising significant authority who reports
            to the President or Secretary of State, appointed by and with
            the advice and consent of the Senate.
        (d) Consultation.--The Secretary of State should direct Ambassadors
    at Large, Representatives, Special Envoys, and coordinators working on
    human rights to consult with the Office to promote the human rights and
    full participation in international development activities of all
    persons with disabilities.

    SEC. 5105. SPECIAL APPOINTMENT AUTHORITY.

        Section 1 of the State Department Basic Authorities Act of 1956 (22
    U.S.C. 2651a), as amended by section 6103 of this Act, is further
    amended by inserting after subsection (h) the following new subsection:
        ``(i) Special Appointments.--
                ``(1) Positions exercising significant authority.--The
            President may, by and with the advice and consent of the
            Senate, appoint an individual as a Special Envoy, Special
            Representative, Special Coordinator, Special Negotiator, Envoy,
            Representative, Coordinator, Special Advisor, or other position
            performing a similar function, regardless of title, at the
            Department of State exercising significant authority pursuant
            to the laws of the United States. Except as provided in
            paragraph (3) or in clause 3, section 2, article II of the
            Constitution (relating to recess appointments), an individual
            may not be designated as a Special Envoy, Special
            Representative, Special Coordinator, Special Negotiator, Envoy,
            Representative, Coordinator, Special Advisor, or other position
            performing a similar function, regardless of title, at the
            Department exercising significant authority pursuant to the
            laws of the United States without the advice and consent of the
            Senate.
                ``(2) Positions not exercising significant authority.--The
            President or Secretary of State may appoint any Special Envoy,
            Special Representative, Special Coordinator, Special
            Negotiator, Special Envoy, Representative, Coordinator, Special
            Advisor, or other position performing a similar function,
            regardless of title, at the Department of State not exercising
            significant authority pursuant to the laws of the United States
            without the advice and consent of the Senate, if the President
            or Secretary, not later than 15 days before the appointment of
            a person to such a position, submits to the appropriate
            congressional committees a notification that includes the
            following:
                        ``(A) A certification that the position does not
                    require the exercise of significant authority pursuant
                    to the laws of the United States.
                        ``(B) A description of the duties and purpose of
                    the position.
                        ``(C) The rationale for giving the specific title
                    and function to the position.
                ``(3) Limited exception for temporary appointments
            exercising significant authority.--The President may maintain
            or establish a position with the title of Special Envoy,
            Special Representative, Special Coordinator, Special
            Negotiator, Envoy, Representative, Coordinator, Special
            Advisor, or other position performing a similar function,
            regardless of title, at the Department of State exercising
            significant authority pursuant to the laws of the United States
            for not longer than 180 days if the Secretary of State, not
            later than 15 days after the appointment of a person to such a
            position, or 30 days after the date of the enactment of this
            subsection, whichever is earlier, submits to the Committee on
            Foreign Relations of the Senate and the Committee on Foreign
            Affairs of the House of Representatives a notification that
            includes the following:
                        ``(A) The necessity for conferring such title and
                    function.
                        ``(B) The dates during which such title and
                    function will be held.
                        ``(C) The justification for not submitting the
                    proposed conferral of such title and function to the
                    Senate as a nomination for advice and consent to
                    appointment.
                        ``(D) All relevant information concerning any
                    potential conflict of interest which the proposed
                    recipient of such title and function may have with
                    regard to the appointment.
                ``(4) Renewal of temporary appointment.--The President may
            renew for one period not to exceed 180 days any position
            maintained or established under paragraph (3) if the President,
            not later than 15 days before issuing such renewal, submits to
            the Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate and the
            Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives a
            detailed justification on the necessity of such extension,
            including the dates with respect to which such title will
            continue to be held and the justification for not submitting
            such title to the Senate as a nomination for advice and
            consent.
                ``(5) Exemption.--Paragraphs (1) through (4) shall not
            apply to a Special Envoy, Special Representative, Special
            Coordinator, Special Negotiator, Envoy, Representative,
            Coordinator, Special Advisor, or other person performing a
            similar function, regardless of title, at the Department of
            State if the position is expressly mandated by statute.
                ``(6) Effective date.--This subsection shall apply to
            appointments made on or after January 3, 2023.''.

    SEC. 5106. REPEAL OF AUTHORITY FOR SPECIAL REPRESENTATIVE AND POLICY
                  COORDINATOR FOR BURMA.

        Section 7 of the Tom Lantos Block Burmese Jade (Junta's Anti-
    Democratic Efforts) Act of 2008 (Public Law 110-286; 50 U.S.C. 1701
    note) relating to the establishment of a Special Representative and
    Policy Coordinator for Burma) is hereby repealed.

    SEC. 5107. ANTI-PIRACY INFORMATION SHARING.

        The Secretary is authorized to provide for the participation by the
    United States in the Information Sharing Centre located in Singapore,
    as established by the Regional Cooperation Agreement on Combating
    Piracy and Armed Robbery against Ships in Asia (ReCAAP).

    SEC. 5108. IMPORTANCE OF FOREIGN AFFAIRS TRAINING TO NATIONAL SECURITY.

        (a) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that--
                (1) the Department is a crucial national security agency,
            whose employees, both Foreign and Civil Service, require the
            best possible training at every stage of their careers to
            prepare them to promote and defend United States national
            interests and the health and safety of United States citizens
            abroad;
                (2) the Department's investment of time and resources with
            respect to the training and education of its personnel is
            considerably below the level of other Federal departments and
            agencies in the national security field, and falls well below
            the investments many allied and adversarial countries make in
            the development of their diplomats;
                (3) the Department faces increasingly complex and rapidly
            evolving challenges, many of which are science and technology-
            driven, and which demand the continual, high-quality training
            and education of its personnel;
                (4) the Department must move beyond reliance on ``on-the-
            job training'' and other informal mentorship practices, which
            lead to an inequality in skillset development and career
            advancement opportunities, often particularly for minority
            personnel, and towards a robust professional tradecraft
            training continuum that will provide for greater equality in
            career advancement and increase minority participation in the
            senior ranks;
                (5) the Department's Foreign Service Institute and other
            training facilities should seek to substantially increase their
            educational and training offerings to Department personnel,
            including developing new and innovative educational and
            training courses, methods, programs, and opportunities; and
                (6) consistent with existing Department gift acceptance
            authority and other applicable laws, the Department and Foreign
            Service Institute may accept funds and other resources from
            foundations, not-for-profit corporations, and other appropriate
            sources to help the Department and the Institute enhance the
            quantity and quality of training offerings, especially in the
            introduction of new, innovative, and pilot model courses.
        (b) Training Float.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of State shall develop and submit
    to the appropriate congressional committees a strategy to establish a
    ``training float'' to allow for up to 15 percent of the Civil and
    Foreign Service to participate in long-term training at any given time.
    The strategy should identify steps necessary to ensure the
    implementation of the training priorities identified in subsection (c),
    sufficient training capacity and opportunities are available to Civil
    and Foreign Service officers, the equitable distribution of long-term
    training opportunities to Civil and Foreign Service officers, and the
    provision of any additional resources or authorities necessary to
    facilitate such a training float, including programs at the George P.
    Schultz National Foreign Affairs Training Center, the Foreign Service
    Institute, the Foreign Affairs Security Training Center, and other
    facilities or programs operated by the Department of State. The
    strategy shall identify which types of training would be prioritized,
    the extent (if any) to which such training is already being provided to
    Civil and Foreign Service officers by the Department of State, any
    factors incentivizing or disincentivizing such training, and why such
    training cannot be achieved without Civil and Foreign Service officers
    leaving the workforce. In addition to training opportunities provided
    by the Department, the strategy shall consider training that could be
    provided by the other United States Government training institutions,
    as well as nongovernmental educational institutions. The strategy shall
    consider approaches to overcome disincentives to pursuing long-term
    training.
        (c) Prioritization.--In order to provide the Civil and Foreign
    Service with the level of education and training needed to effectively
    advance United States interests across the globe, the Department of
    State should--
                (1) increase its offerings--
                        (A) of virtual instruction to make training more
                    accessible to personnel deployed throughout the world;
                    or
                        (B) at partner organizations to provide useful
                    outside perspectives to Department personnel;
                (2) offer courses utilizing computer-based or assisted
            simulations, allowing civilian officers to lead decisionmaking
            in a crisis environment; and
                (3) consider increasing the duration and expanding the
            focus of certain training courses, including--
                        (A) the A-100 orientation course for Foreign
                    Service officers, and
                        (B) the chief of mission course to more accurately
                    reflect the significant responsibilities accompanying
                    such role.
        (d) Other Agency Responsibilities.--Other national security
    agencies should increase the enrollment of their personnel in courses
    at the Foreign Service Institute and other Department of State training
    facilities to promote a whole-of-government approach to mitigating
    national security challenges.

    SEC. 5109. CLASSIFICATION AND ASSIGNMENT OF FOREIGN SERVICE OFFICERS.

        The Foreign Service Act of 1980 is amended--
                (1) in section 501 (22 U.S.C. 3981), by inserting ``If a
            position designated under this section is unfilled for more
            than 365 calendar days, such position may be filled, as
            appropriate, on a temporary basis, in accordance with section
            309.'' after ``Positions designated under this section are
            excepted from the competitive service.''; and
                (2) in paragraph (2) of section 502(a) (22 U.S.C. 3982(a)),
            by inserting ``, or domestically, in a position working on
            issues relating to a particular country or geographic area,''
            after ``geographic area''.

    SEC. 5110. REPORTING ON IMPLEMENTATION OF GAO RECOMMENDATIONS.

        (a) Initial Report.--Not later than 120 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall submit to the appropriate
    congressional committees a report that lists all of the Government
    Accountability Office's recommendations relating to the Department that
    have not been fully implemented.
        (b) Implementation Report.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than 120 days after the date of
            the submission of the Comptroller General's report under
            subsection (b), the Secretary shall submit to the appropriate
            congressional committees a report that describes the
            implementation status of each recommendation from the
            Government Accountability Office included in the report
            submitted under subsection (a).
                (2) Justification.--The report under paragraph (1) shall
            include--
                        (A) a detailed justification for each decision not
                    to fully implement a recommendation or to implement a
                    recommendation in a different manner than specified by
                    the Government Accountability Office;
                        (B) a timeline for the full implementation of any
                    recommendation the Secretary has decided to adopt, but
                    has not yet fully implemented; and
                        (C) an explanation for any discrepancies included
                    in the Comptroller General report submitted under
                    subsection (b).
        (c) Form.--The information required in each report under this
    section shall be submitted in unclassified form, to the maximum extent
    practicable, but may be included in a classified annex to the extent
    necessary.

    SEC. 5111. EXTENSION OF PERIOD FOR REIMBURSEMENT OF FISHERMEN FOR COSTS
                  INCURRED FROM THE ILLEGAL SEIZURE AND DETENTION OF U.S.-
                  FLAG FISHING VESSELS BY FOREIGN GOVERNMENTS.

        (a) In General.--Subsection (e) of section 7 of the Fishermen's
    Protective Act of 1967 (22 U.S.C. 1977) is amended to read as follows:
        ``(e) Amounts.--Payments may be made under this section only to
    such extent and in such amounts as are provided in advance in
    appropriation Acts.''.
        (b) Retroactive Applicability.--
                (1) Effective date.--The amendment made by subsection (a)
            shall take effect on the date of the enactment of this Act and
            apply as if the date specified in subsection (e) of section 7
            of the Fishermen's Protective Act of 1967, as in effect on the
            day before the date of the enactment of this Act, were the day
            after such date of enactment.
                (2) Agreements and payments.--The Secretary is authorized
            to--
                        (A) enter into agreements pursuant to section 7 of
                    the Fishermen's Protective Act of 1967 for any claims
                    to which such section would otherwise apply but for the
                    date specified in subsection (e) of such section, as in
                    effect on the day before the date of the enactment of
                    this Act; and
                        (B) make payments in accordance with agreements
                    entered into pursuant to such section if any such
                    payments have not been made as a result of the
                    expiration of the date specified in such section, as in
                    effect on the day before the date of the enactment of
                    this Act.

    SEC. 5112. ART IN EMBASSIES.

        (a) In General.--No funds are authorized to be appropriated for the
    purchase of any piece of art for the purposes of installation or
    display in any embassy, consulate, or other foreign mission of the
    United States if the purchase price of such piece of art is in excess
    of $37,500, unless such purchase is subject to prior consultation with,
    and the regular notification procedures of, the appropriate
    congressional committees.
        (b) Report.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the enactment
    of this Act, the Secretary shall submit to the appropriate
    congressional committees and the Committees on Appropriations of the
    Senate and the House of Representatives a report on the costs of the
    Art in Embassies Program for each of fiscal years 2016 through 2020.
        (c) Sunset.--This section shall terminate on the date that is 2
    years after the date of the enactment of this Act.
        (d) Definition.--In this section, the term ``art'' includes
    paintings, sculptures, photographs, industrial design, and craft art.

    SEC. 5113. INTERNATIONAL FAIRS AND EXPOSITIONS.

        There is authorized to be appropriated $20,000,000 for the
    Department of State for United States participation in international
    fairs and expositions abroad, including for construction and the
    operation of United States pavilions or other major exhibits.

    SEC. 5114. AMENDMENT OR REPEAL OF REPORTING REQUIREMENTS.

        (a) Burma.--
                (1) In general.--Section 570 of Public Law 104-208 is
            amended--
                        (A) by amending subsection (c) to read as follows:
        ``(c) Multilateral Strategy.--The President shall develop, in
    coordination with likeminded countries, a comprehensive, multilateral
    strategy to--
                ``(1) support democratic governance and inclusive and
            representative civilian government, including by supporting
            entities promoting democracy in Burma and denying legitimacy
            and resources to the military junta;
                ``(2) support organizations that represent the democratic
            aspirations of the people of Burma in the struggle against the
            military junta;
                ``(3) impose costs on the military junta;
                ``(4) secure the unconditional release of all political
            prisoners in Burma;
                ``(5) promote genuine national reconciliation among Burma's
            diverse ethnic and religious groups;
                ``(6) provide humanitarian assistance to internally
            displaced persons in Burma, particularly in areas targeted by
            the military junta, and in neighboring countries for refugees
            from Burma;
                ``(7) pursue accountability for atrocities, human rights
            violations, and crimes against humanity committed by the
            military junta or the Tatmadaw; and
                ``(8) counter corrosive malign influence of the People's
            Republic of China and the Russian Federation in Burma.''; and
                        (B) in subsection (d)--
                                (i) in the matter preceding paragraph (1),
                            by striking ``six months'' and inserting
                            ``year''; and
                                (ii) by striking paragraphs (1) through (3)
                            and inserting the following new paragraphs:
                ``(1) progress towards inclusive, democratic governance in
            Burma;
                ``(2) improvements in human rights practices and
            accountability for atrocities, human rights violations, and
            crimes against humanity committed by the Tatmadaw, or military
            junta of Burma;
                ``(3) progress toward broad-based and inclusive economic
            growth;
                ``(4) progress toward genuine national reconciliation;
                ``(5) steps taken to impose costs on the military junta;
                ``(6) progress made in advancing the strategy referred to
            in subsection (c); and
                ``(7) actions by the People's Republic of China or the
            Russian Federation that undermine the sovereignty, stability,
            or unity of Burma.''.
                (2) Effective date.--The amendments made by paragraph (1)
            shall take effect on the date of the enactment of this Act and
            apply with respect to the first report required under
            subsection (d) of section 570 of Public Law 104-208 that is
            required after the date of the enactment of this Act.
        (b) Repeals.--The following provisions of law are hereby repealed:
                (1) Subsection (b) of section 804 of Public Law 101-246.
                (2) Section 6 of Public Law 104-45.
                (3) Subsection (c) of section 702 of Public Law 96-465 (22
            U.S.C. 4022).
                (4) Section 404 of the Arms Control and Disarmament Act (22
            U.S.C. 2593b).
                (5) Section 5 of Public Law 94-304 (22 U.S.C. 3005).
                (6) Subsection (b) of section 502 of the International
            Security and Development Cooperation Act of 1985 (22 U.S.C.
            2349aa-7).
        (c) Report to Congress.--Not later than 180 days after the date of
    the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of State and the Administrator
    of the United States Agency for International Development shall submit
    to the appropriate congressional committees a report that includes each
    of the following:
                (1) A list of all reports described in subsection (d)
            required to be submitted by their respective agency.
                (2) For each such report, a citation to the provision of
            law under which the report is required to be submitted.
                (3) The reporting frequency of each such report.
                (4) The estimated cost of each report, to include personnel
            time costs.
        (d) Covered Reports.--A report described in this subsection is a
    recurring report that is required to be submitted to Congress by the
    Department of State or the United States Agency for International
    Development, or by any officer, official, component, or element of each
    entity.
        (e) Appropriate Congressional Committees Defined.--In this section,
    the term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means the Committee
    on Foreign Relations of the Senate and the Committee on Foreign Affairs
    of the House of Representatives and the Committees on Appropriations of
    the Senate and the House of Representatives.

                        TITLE LII--EMBASSY CONSTRUCTION

    Sec. 5201. Embassy security, construction, and maintenance.
    Sec. 5202. Standard design in capital construction.
    Sec. 5203. Capital construction transparency.
    Sec. 5204. Contractor performance information.
    Sec. 5205. Growth projections for new embassies and consulates.
    Sec. 5206. Long-range planning process.
    Sec. 5207. Value engineering and risk assessment.
    Sec. 5208. Business volume.
    Sec. 5209. Embassy security requests and deficiencies.
    Sec. 5210. Overseas security briefings.
    Sec. 5211. Contracting methods in capital construction.
    Sec. 5212. Competition in embassy construction.
    Sec. 5213. Statement of policy.
    Sec. 5214. Definitions.

    SEC. 5201. EMBASSY SECURITY, CONSTRUCTION, AND MAINTENANCE.

        For ``Embassy Security, Construction, and Maintenance'', there is
    authorized to be appropriated $1,983,149,000 for fiscal year 2022.

    SEC. 5202. STANDARD DESIGN IN CAPITAL CONSTRUCTION.

        (a) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that the
    Department's Bureau of Overseas Building Operations (OBO) or successor
    office should give appropriate consideration to standardization in
    construction, in which each new United States embassy and consulate
    starts with a standard design and keeps customization to a minimum.
        (b) Consultation.--The Secretary shall carry out any new United
    States embassy compound or new consulate compound project that utilizes
    a non-standard design, including those projects that are in the design
    or pre-design phase as of the date of the enactment of this Act, only
    in consultation with the appropriate congressional committees and the
    Committees on Appropriations of the Senate and the House of
    Representatives. The Secretary shall provide the appropriate
    congressional committees and the Committees on Appropriations of the
    Senate and the House of Representatives, for each such project, the
    following documentation:
                (1) A comparison of the estimated full lifecycle costs of
            the project to the estimated full lifecycle costs of such
            project if it were to use a standard design.
                (2) A comparison of the estimated completion date of such
            project to the estimated completion date of such project if it
            were to use a standard design.
                (3) A comparison of the security of the completed project
            to the security of such completed project if it were to use a
            standard design.
                (4) A justification for the Secretary's selection of a non-
            standard design over a standard design for such project.
                (5) A written explanation if any of the documentation
            necessary to support the comparisons and justification, as the
            case may be, described in paragraphs (1) through (4) cannot be
            provided.
        (c) Sunset.--The consultation requirement under subsection (b)
    shall expire on the date that is 4 years after the date of the
    enactment of this Act.

    SEC. 5203. CAPITAL CONSTRUCTION TRANSPARENCY.

        (a) In General.--Section 118 of the Department of State Authorities
    Act, Fiscal Year 2017 (22 U.S.C. 304) is amended--
                (1) in the section heading , by striking ``annual report on
            embassy construction costs'' and inserting ``biannual report on
            overseas capital construction projects''; and
                (2) by striking subsections (a) and (b) and inserting the
            following new subsections:
        ``(a) In General.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the
    enactment of this subsection and every 180 days thereafter until the
    date that is 4 years after such date of enactment, the Secretary shall
    submit to the appropriate congressional committees and the Committees
    on Appropriations of the Senate and the House of Representatives a
    comprehensive report regarding all ongoing overseas capital
    construction projects and major embassy security upgrade projects.
        ``(b) Contents.--Each report required under subsection (a) shall
    include the following with respect to each ongoing overseas capital
    construction project and major embassy security upgrade project:
                ``(1) The initial cost estimate as specified in the
            proposed allocation of capital construction and maintenance
            funds required by the Committees on Appropriations for Acts
            making appropriations for the Department of State, foreign
            operations, and related programs.
                ``(2) The current cost estimate.
                ``(3) The value of each request for equitable adjustment
            received by the Department to date.
                ``(4) The value of each certified claim received by the
            Department to date.
                ``(5) The value of any usage of the project's contingency
            fund to date and the value of the remainder of the project's
            contingency fund.
                ``(6) An enumerated list of each request for adjustment and
            certified claim that remains outstanding or unresolved.
                ``(7) An enumerated list of each request for equitable
            adjustment and certified claim that has been fully adjudicated
            or that the Department has settled, and the final dollar amount
            of each adjudication or settlement.
                ``(8) The date of estimated completion specified in the
            proposed allocation of capital construction and maintenance
            funds required by the Committees on Appropriations not later
            than 45 days after the date of the enactment of an Act making
            appropriations for the Department of State, foreign operations,
            and related programs.
                ``(9) The current date of estimated completion.''.
        (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of contents in section 1(b) of
    the Department of State Authorities Act, Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law
    114-323; 130 Stat. 1905) is amended by amending the item relating to
    section 118 to read as follows:

    ``Sec. 118. Biannual report on overseas capital construction
                                projects.''.

    SEC. 5204. CONTRACTOR PERFORMANCE INFORMATION.

        (a) Deadline for Completion.--The Secretary shall complete all
    contractor performance evaluations outstanding as of the date of the
    enactment of this Act required by subpart 42.15 of the Federal
    Acquisition Regulation for those contractors engaged in construction of
    new embassy or new consulate compounds by April 1, 2022.
        (b) Prioritization System.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than 90 days after the date of
            the enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall develop a
            prioritization system for clearing the current backlog of
            required evaluations referred to in subsection (a).
                (2) Elements.--The system required under paragraph (1)
            should prioritize the evaluations as follows:
                        (A) Project completion evaluations should be
                    prioritized over annual evaluations.
                        (B) Evaluations for relatively large contracts
                    should have priority.
                        (C) Evaluations that would be particularly
                    informative for the awarding of government contracts
                    should have priority.
        (c) Briefing.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of State shall brief the
    appropriate congressional committees on the Department's plan for
    completing all evaluations by April 1, 2022, in accordance with
    subsection (a) and the prioritization system developed pursuant to
    subsection (b).
        (d) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that--
                (1) contractors deciding whether to bid on Department
            contracts would benefit from greater understanding of the
            Department as a client; and
                (2) the Department should develop a forum where contractors
            can comment on the Department's project management performance.

    SEC. 5205. GROWTH PROJECTIONS FOR NEW EMBASSIES AND CONSULATES.

        (a) In General.--For each new United States embassy compound (NEC)
    and new consulate compound project (NCC) in or not yet in the design
    phase as of the date of the enactment of this Act, the Department shall
    project growth over the estimated life of the facility using all
    available and relevant data, including the following:
                (1) Relevant historical trends for Department personnel and
            personnel from other agencies represented at the NEC or NCC
            that is to be constructed.
                (2) An analysis of the tradeoffs between risk and the needs
            of United States Government policy conducted as part of the
            most recent Vital Presence Validation Process, if applicable.
                (3) Reasonable assumptions about the strategic importance
            of the NEC or NCC, as the case may be, over the life of the
            building at issue.
                (4) Any other data that would be helpful in projecting the
            future growth of NEC or NCC.
        (b) Other Federal Agencies.--The head of each Federal agency
    represented at a United States embassy or consulate shall provide to
    the Secretary, upon request, growth projections for the personnel of
    each such agency over the estimated life of each embassy or consulate,
    as the case may be.
        (c) Basis for Estimates.--The Department shall base its growth
    assumption for all NECs and NCCs on the estimates required under
    subsections (a) and (b).
        (d) Congressional Notification.--Any congressional notification of
    site selection for a NEC or NCC submitted after the date of the
    enactment of this Act shall include the growth assumption used pursuant
    to subsection (c).

    SEC. 5206. LONG-RANGE PLANNING PROCESS.

        (a) Plans Required.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than 180 days after the date of
            the enactment of this Act, and annually thereafter for the next
            five years as the Secretary of State considers appropriate, the
            Secretary shall develop--
                        (A) a comprehensive 6-year plan documenting the
                    Department's overseas building program for the
                    replacement of overseas diplomatic posts taking into
                    account security factors under the Secure Embassy
                    Construction and Counterterrorism Act of 1999 and other
                    relevant statutes and regulations, as well as
                    occupational safety and health factors pursuant to the
                    Occupational Safety and Health Act of 1970 and other
                    relevant statutes and regulations, including
                    environmental factors such as indoor air quality that
                    impact employee health and safety; and
                        (B) a comprehensive 6-year plan detailing the
                    Department's long-term planning for the maintenance and
                    sustainment of completed diplomatic posts, which takes
                    into account security factors under the Secure Embassy
                    Construction and Counterterrorism Act of 1999 and other
                    relevant statutes and regulations, as well as
                    occupational safety and health factors pursuant to the
                    Occupational Safety and Health Act of 1970 and other
                    relevant statutes and regulations, including
                    environmental factors such as indoor air quality that
                    impact employee health and safety.
                (2) Initial report.--The first plan developed pursuant to
            paragraph (1)(A) shall also include a one-time status report on
            existing small diplomatic posts and a strategy for establishing
            a physical diplomatic presence in countries in which there is
            no current physical diplomatic presence and with which the
            United States maintains diplomatic relations. Such report,
            which may include a classified annex, shall include the
            following:
                        (A) A description of the extent to which each small
                    diplomatic post furthers the national interest of the
                    United States.
                        (B) A description of how each small diplomatic post
                    provides American Citizen Services, including data on
                    specific services provided and the number of Americans
                    receiving services over the previous year.
                        (C) A description of whether each small diplomatic
                    post meets current security requirements.
                        (D) A description of the full financial cost of
                    maintaining each small diplomatic post.
                        (E) Input from the relevant chiefs of mission on
                    any unique operational or policy value the small
                    diplomatic post provides.
                        (F) A recommendation of whether any small
                    diplomatic posts should be closed.
                (3) Updated information.--The annual updates of each of the
            plans developed pursuant to paragraph (1) shall highlight any
            changes from the previous year's plan to the ordering of
            construction and maintenance projects.
        (b) Reporting Requirements.--
                (1) Submission of plans to congress.--Not later than 60
            days after the completion of each plan required under
            subsection (a), the Secretary shall submit the plans to the
            appropriate congressional committees and the Committees on
            Appropriations of the Senate and the House of Representatives.
                (2) Reference in budget justification materials.--In the
            budget justification materials submitted to the appropriate
            congressional committees in support of the Department's budget
            for any fiscal year (as submitted with the budget of the
            President under section 1105(a) of title 31, United States
            Code), the plans required under subsection (a) shall be
            referenced to justify funding requested for building and
            maintenance projects overseas.
                (3) Form of report.--Each report required under paragraph
            (1) shall be submitted in unclassified form but may include a
            classified annex.
        (c) Small Diplomatic Post Defined.--In this section, the term
    ``small diplomatic post'' means any United States embassy or consulate
    that has employed five or fewer United States Government employees or
    contractors on average over the 36 months prior to the date of the
    enactment of this Act.

    SEC. 5207. VALUE ENGINEERING AND RISK ASSESSMENT.

        (a) Findings.--Congress makes the following findings:
                (1) Federal departments and agencies are required to use
            value engineering (VE) as a management tool, where appropriate,
            to reduce program and acquisition costs pursuant to OMB
            Circular A-131, Value Engineering, dated December 31, 2013.
                (2) OBO has a Policy Directive and Standard Operation
            Procedure, dated May 24, 2017, on conducting risk management
            studies on all international construction projects.
        (b) Notification Requirements.--
                (1) Submission to authorizing committees.--Any notification
            that includes the allocation of capital construction and
            maintenance funds shall be submitted to the appropriate
            congressional committees.
                (2) Requirement to confirm completion of value engineering
            and risk assessment studies.--The notifications required under
            paragraph (1) shall include confirmation that the Department
            has completed the requisite VE and risk management process
            described in subsection (a), or applicable successor process.
        (c) Reporting and Briefing Requirements.--The Secretary shall
    provide to the appropriate congressional committees upon request--
                (1) a description of each risk management study referred to
            in subsection (a)(2) and a table detailing which
            recommendations related to each such study were accepted and
            which were rejected; and
                (2) a report or briefing detailing the rationale for not
            implementing any such recommendations that may otherwise yield
            significant cost savings to the Department if implemented.

    SEC. 5208. BUSINESS VOLUME.

        Section 402(c)(2)(E) of the Omnibus Diplomatic Security and
    Antiterrorism Act of 1986 (22 U.S.C. 4852(c)(2)(E)) is amended by
    striking ``in 3 years'' and inserting ``cumulatively over 3 years''.

    SEC. 5209. EMBASSY SECURITY REQUESTS AND DEFICIENCIES.

        The Secretary of State shall provide to the appropriate
    congressional committees, the Committee on Armed Services of the House
    of Representatives, and the Committee on Armed Services of the Senate
    upon request information on physical security deficiencies at United
    States diplomatic posts, including relating to the following:
                (1) Requests made over the previous year by United States
            diplomatic posts for security upgrades.
                (2) Significant security deficiencies at United States
            diplomatic posts that are not operating out of a new embassy
            compound or new consulate compound.

    SEC. 5210. OVERSEAS SECURITY BRIEFINGS.

        Not later than one year after the date of the enactment of this
    Act, the Secretary of State shall revise the Foreign Affairs Manual to
    stipulate that information on the current threat environment shall be
    provided to all United States Government employees under chief of
    mission authority traveling to a foreign country on official business.
    To the extent practicable, such material shall be provided to such
    employees prior to their arrival at a United States diplomatic post or
    as soon as possible thereafter.

    SEC. 5211. CONTRACTING METHODS IN CAPITAL CONSTRUCTION.

        (a) Delivery.--Unless the Secretary of State notifies the
    appropriate congressional committees that the use of the design-build
    project delivery method would not be appropriate, the Secretary shall
    make use of such method at United States diplomatic posts that have not
    yet received design or capital construction contracts as of the date of
    the enactment of this Act.
        (b) Notification.--Before executing a contract for a delivery
    method other than design-build in accordance with subsection (a), the
    Secretary of State shall notify the appropriate congressional
    committees in writing of the decision, including the reasons therefor.
    The notification required by this subsection may be included in any
    other report regarding a new United States diplomatic post that is
    required to be submitted to the appropriate congressional committees.
        (c) Performance Evaluation.--Not later than 180 days after the date
    of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of State shall report to
    the appropriate congressional committees regarding performance
    evaluation measures in accordance with GAO's ``Standards for Internal
    Control in the Federal Government'' that will be applicable to design
    and construction, lifecycle cost, and building maintenance programs of
    the Bureau of Overseas Building Operations of the Department.

    SEC. 5212. COMPETITION IN EMBASSY CONSTRUCTION.

        Not later than 45 days after the date of the enactment of this Act,
    the Secretary of State shall submit to the appropriate congressional
    committee and the Committees on Appropriations of the Senate and the
    House of Representatives a report detailing steps the Department of
    State is taking to expand the embassy construction contractor base in
    order to increase competition and maximize value.

    SEC. 5213. STATEMENT OF POLICY.

        It is the policy of the United States that the Bureau of Overseas
    Building Operations of the Department or its successor office shall
    continue to balance functionality and security with accessibility, as
    defined by guidelines established by the United States Access Board in
    constructing embassies and consulates, and shall ensure compliance with
    the Architectural Barriers Act of 1968 (42 U.S.C. 4151 et seq.) to the
    fullest extent possible.

    SEC. 5214. DEFINITIONS.

        In this title:
                (1) Design-build.--The term ``design-build'' means a method
            of project delivery in which one entity works under a single
            contract with the Department to provide design and construction
            services.
                (2) Non-standard design.--The term ``non-standard design''
            means a design for a new embassy compound project or new
            consulate compound project that does not utilize a standardized
            design for the structural, spatial, or security requirements of
            such embassy compound or consulate compound, as the case may
            be.

                          TITLE LIII--PERSONNEL ISSUES

    Sec. 5301. Defense Base Act insurance waivers.
    Sec. 5302. Study on Foreign Service allowances.
    Sec. 5303. Science and technology fellowships.
    Sec. 5304. Travel for separated families.
    Sec. 5305. Home leave travel for separated families.
    Sec. 5306. Sense of Congress regarding certain fellowship programs.
    Sec. 5307. Technical correction.
    Sec. 5308. Foreign Service awards.
    Sec. 5309. Workforce actions.
    Sec. 5310. Sense of Congress regarding veterans employment at the
                                Department of State.
    Sec. 5311. Employee assignment restrictions and preclusions.
    Sec. 5312. Recall and reemployment of career members.
    Sec. 5313. Strategic staffing plan for the Department of State.
    Sec. 5314. Consulting services.
    Sec. 5315. Incentives for critical posts.
    Sec. 5316. Extension of authority for certain accountability review
                                boards.
    Sec. 5317. Foreign Service suspension without pay.
    Sec. 5318. Foreign Affairs Manual and Foreign Affairs Handbook changes.
    Sec. 5319. Waiver authority for individual occupational requirements of
                                certain positions.
    Sec. 5320. Appointment of employees to the Global Engagement Center.
    Sec. 5321. Competitive status for certain employees hired by Inspectors
                                General to support the lead IG mission.
    Sec. 5322. Report relating to Foreign Service Officer training and
                                development.
    Sec. 5323. Cooperation with Office of the Inspector General.
    Sec. 5324. Information on educational opportunities for children with
                                special education needs consistent with the
                                Individuals with Disabilities Education
                                Act.
    Sec. 5325. Implementation of gap memorandum in selection board process.

    SEC. 5301. DEFENSE BASE ACT INSURANCE WAIVERS.

        (a) Application for Waivers.--Not later than 30 days after the date
    of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall apply to the
    Department of Labor for a waiver from insurance requirements under the
    Defense Base Act (42 U.S.C. 1651 et seq.) for all countries with
    respect to which the requirement was waived prior to January 2017, and
    for which there is not currently a waiver.
        (b) Certification Requirement.--Not later than 45 days after the
    date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall certify to the
    appropriate congressional committees that the requirement in subsection
    (a) has been met.

    SEC. 5302. STUDY ON FOREIGN SERVICE ALLOWANCES.

        (a) Report Required.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than one year after date of the
            enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall submit to the
            appropriate congressional committees a report detailing an
            empirical analysis on the effect of overseas allowances on the
            foreign assignment of Foreign Service officers (FSOs), to be
            conducted by a federally-funded research and development center
            with appropriate expertise in labor economics and military
            compensation.
                (2) Contents.--The analysis required under paragraph (1)
            shall--
                        (A) identify all allowances paid to FSOs assigned
                    permanently or on temporary duty to foreign areas;
                        (B) examine the efficiency of the Foreign Service
                    bidding system in determining foreign assignments;
                        (C) examine the factors that incentivize FSOs to
                    bid on particular assignments, including danger levels
                    and hardship conditions;
                        (D) examine the Department's strategy and process
                    for incentivizing FSOs to bid on assignments that are
                    historically in lower demand, including with monetary
                    compensation, and whether monetary compensation is
                    necessary for assignments in higher demand;
                        (E) make any relevant comparisons to military
                    compensation and allowances, noting which allowances
                    are shared or based on the same regulations;
                        (F) recommend options for restructuring allowances
                    to improve the efficiency of the assignments system and
                    better align FSO incentives with the needs of the
                    Foreign Service, including any cost savings associated
                    with such restructuring;
                        (G) recommend any statutory changes necessary to
                    implement subparagraph (F), such as consolidating
                    existing legal authorities for the provision of
                    hardship and danger pay; and
                        (H) detail any effects of recommendations made
                    pursuant to subparagraphs (F) and (G) on other United
                    States Government departments and agencies with
                    civilian employees permanently assigned or on temporary
                    duty in foreign areas, following consultation with such
                    departments and agencies.
        (b) Briefing Requirement.--Before initiating the analysis required
    under subsection (a)(1), and not later than 60 days after the date of
    the enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall provide to the
    appropriate congressional committees a briefing on the implementation
    of this section that includes the following:
                (1) The name of the federally funded research and
            development center that will conduct such analysis.
                (2) The scope of such analysis and terms of reference for
            such analysis as specified between the Department and such
            federally funded research and development center.
        (c) Availability of Information.--
                (1) In general.--The Secretary shall make available to the
            federally-funded research and development center carrying out
            the analysis required under subsection (a)(1) all necessary and
            relevant information to allow such center to conduct such
            analysis in a quantitative and analytical manner, including
            historical data on the number of bids for each foreign
            assignment and any survey data collected by the Department from
            eligible bidders on their bid decision-making.
                (2) Cooperation.--The Secretary shall work with the heads
            of other relevant United States Government departments and
            agencies to ensure such departments and agencies provide all
            necessary and relevant information to the federally-funded
            research and development center carrying out the analysis
            required under subsection (a)(1).
        (d) Interim Report to Congress.--The Secretary shall require that
    the chief executive officer of the federally-funded research and
    development center that carries out the analysis required under
    subsection (a)(1) submit to the Committee on Foreign Relations of the
    Senate and the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of
    Representatives an interim report on such analysis not later than 180
    days after the date of the enactment of this Act.

    SEC. 5303. SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY FELLOWSHIPS.

        Section 504 of the Foreign Relations Authorization Act, Fiscal Year
    1979 (22 U.S.C. 2656d) is amended by adding at the end the following
    new subsection:
        ``(e) Grants and Cooperative Agreements Related to Science and
    Technology Fellowship Programs.--
                ``(1) In general.--The Secretary is authorized to make
            grants or enter into cooperative agreements related to
            Department of State science and technology fellowship programs,
            including for assistance in recruiting fellows and the payment
            of stipends, travel, and other appropriate expenses to fellows.
                ``(2) Exclusion from consideration as compensation.--
            Stipends under paragraph (1) shall not be considered
            compensation for purposes of section 209 of title 18, United
            States Code.
                ``(3) Maximum annual amount.--The total amount of grants
            made pursuant to this subsection may not exceed $500,000 in any
            fiscal year.''.

    SEC. 5304. TRAVEL FOR SEPARATED FAMILIES.

        Section 901(15) of the Foreign Service Act of 1980 (22 U.S.C.
    4081(15)) is amended--
                (1) in the matter preceding subparagraph (A), by striking
            ``1 round-trip per year for each child below age 21 of a member
            of the Service assigned abroad'' and inserting ``in the case of
            one or more children below age 21 of a member of the Service
            assigned abroad, 1 round-trip per year'';
                (2) in subparagraph (A)--
                        (A) by inserting ``for each child'' before ``to
                    visit the member abroad''; and
                        (B) by striking ``; or'' and inserting a comma;
                (3) in subparagraph (B)--
                        (A) by inserting ``for each child'' before ``to
                    visit the other parent''; and
                        (B) by inserting ``or'' after ``resides,'';
                (4) by inserting after subparagraph (B) the following new
            subparagraph:
                        ``(C) for one of the child's parents to visit the
                    child or children abroad if the child or children do
                    not regularly reside with that parent and that parent
                    is not receiving an education allowance or educational
                    travel allowance for the child or children under
                    section 5924(4) of title 5, United States Code,''; and
                (5) in the matter following subparagraph (C), as added by
            paragraph (4) of this section, by striking ``a payment'' and
            inserting ``the cost of round-trip travel''.

    SEC. 5305. HOME LEAVE TRAVEL FOR SEPARATED FAMILIES.

        Section 903(b) of the Foreign Service Act of 1980 (22 U.S.C.
    4083(b)) is amended by adding at the end the following new sentence:
    ``In cases in which a member of the Service has official orders to an
    unaccompanied post and in which the family members of the member reside
    apart from the member at authorized locations outside the United
    States, the member may take the leave ordered under this section where
    that member's family members reside, notwithstanding section 10305 of
    title 5, United States Code.''.

    SEC. 5306. SENSE OF CONGRESS REGARDING CERTAIN FELLOWSHIP PROGRAMS.

        It is the sense of Congress that Department fellowships that
    promote the employment of candidates belonging to under-represented
    groups, including the Charles B. Rangel International Affairs Graduate
    Fellowship Program, the Thomas R. Pickering Foreign Affairs Fellowship
    Program, and the Donald M. Payne International Development Fellowship
    Program, represent smart investments vital for building a strong,
    capable, and representative national security workforce.

    SEC. 5307. TECHNICAL CORRECTION.

        Subparagraph (A) of section 601(c)(6) of the Foreign Service Act of
    1980 (22 U.S.C. 4001(c)(6)) is amended, in the matter preceding clause
    (i), by--
                (1) striking ``promotion'' and inserting ``promotion, on or
            after January 1, 2017,''; and
                (2) striking ``individual joining the Service on or after
            January 1, 2017,'' and inserting ``Foreign Service officer,
            appointed under section 302(a)(1), who has general
            responsibility for carrying out the functions of the Service''.

    SEC. 5308. FOREIGN SERVICE AWARDS.

        (a) In General.--Section 614 of the Foreign Service Act of 1980 (22
    U.S.C. 4013) is amended--
                (1) by amending the section heading to read as follows:
            ``department awards''; and
                (2) in the first sentence, by inserting ``or Civil
            Service'' after ``the Service''.
        (b) Conforming Amendment.--The item relating to section 614 in the
    table of contents of the Foreign Service Act of 1980 is amended to read
    as follows:

    ``Sec. 614. Department awards.''.

    SEC. 5309. WORKFORCE ACTIONS.

        (a) Sense of Congress on Workforce Recruitment.--It is the sense of
    Congress that the Secretary should continue to hold entry-level classes
    for Foreign Service officers and specialists and continue to recruit
    civil servants through programs such as the Presidential Management
    Fellows Program and Pathways Internship Programs in a manner and at a
    frequency consistent with prior years and consistent with the need to
    maintain a pool of experienced personnel effectively distributed across
    skill codes and ranks. It is further the sense of Congress that absent
    continuous recruitment and training of Foreign Service officers and
    civil servants, the Department will lack experienced, qualified
    personnel in the short, medium, and long terms.
        (b) Limitation.--The Secretary should not implement any reduction-
    in-force action under section 3502 or 3595 of title 5, United States
    Code, or for any incentive payments for early separation or retirement
    under any other provision of law unless--
                (1) the appropriate congressional committees are notified
            not less than 15 days in advance of such obligation or
            expenditure; and
                (2) the Secretary has provided to the appropriate
            congressional committees a detailed report that describes the
            Department's strategic staffing goals, including--
                        (A) a justification that describes how any proposed
                    workforce reduction enhances the effectiveness of the
                    Department;
                        (B) a certification that such workforce reduction
                    is in the national interest of the United States;
                        (C) a comprehensive strategic staffing plan for the
                    Department, including 5-year workforce forecasting and
                    a description of the anticipated impact of any proposed
                    workforce reduction; and
                        (D) a dataset displaying comprehensive workforce
                    data for all current and planned employees of the
                    Department, disaggregated by--
                                (i) Foreign Service officer and Foreign
                            Service specialist rank;
                                (ii) civil service job skill code, grade
                            level, and bureau of assignment;
                                (iii) contracted employees, including the
                            equivalent job skill code and bureau of
                            assignment; and
                                (iv) employees hired under schedule C of
                            subpart C of part 213 of title 5, Code of
                            Federal Regulations, including their equivalent
                            grade and job skill code and bureau of
                            assignment.

    SEC. 5310. SENSE OF CONGRESS REGARDING VETERANS EMPLOYMENT AT THE
                  DEPARTMENT OF STATE.

        It is the sense of Congress that--
                (1) the Department should continue to promote the
            employment of veterans, in accordance with section 301 of the
            Foreign Service Act of 1980 (22 U.S.C. 3941), as amended by
            section 10406 of this Act, including those veterans belonging
            to traditionally underrepresented groups at the Department;
                (2) veterans employed by the Department have made
            significant contributions to United States foreign policy in a
            variety of regional and global affairs bureaus and diplomatic
            posts overseas; and
                (3) the Department should continue to encourage veteran
            employment and facilitate their participation in the workforce.

    SEC. 5311. EMPLOYEE ASSIGNMENT RESTRICTIONS AND PRECLUSIONS.

        (a) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that the
    Department should expand the appeal process it makes available to
    employees related to assignment preclusions and restrictions.
        (b) Appeal of Assignment Restriction or Preclusion.--Subsection (a)
    of section 414 of the Department of State Authorities Act, Fiscal Year
    2017 (22 U.S.C. 2734c(a)) is amended by adding at the end the following
    new sentences: ``Such right and process shall ensure that any employee
    subjected to an assignment restriction or preclusion shall have the
    same appeal rights as provided by the Department regarding denial or
    revocation of a security clearance. Any such appeal shall be resolved
    not later than 60 days after such appeal is filed.''.
        (c) Notice and Certification.--Not later than 90 days after the
    date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall revise, and
    certify to the appropriate congressional committees regarding such
    revision, the Foreign Affairs Manual guidance regarding denial or
    revocation of a security clearance to expressly state that all review
    and appeal rights relating thereto shall also apply to any
    recommendation or decision to impose an assignment restriction or
    preclusion to an employee.
        (d) Annual Report.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, and annually thereafter, the Secretary of State
    shall submit to the Committee on Foreign Affairs and the Committee on
    Appropriations of the House of Representatives and the Committee on
    Foreign Relations and the Committee on Appropriations of the Senate a
    report that contains the following:
                (1) A rationale for the use of assignment restrictions by
            the Department of State, including specific case studies
            related to cleared United States Foreign Service and civil
            service employees of the Department that demonstrate country-
            specific restrictions serve a counterintelligence role beyond
            that which is already covered by the security clearance
            process.
                (2) The number of such Department employees subject to
            assignment restrictions over the previous year, with data
            disaggregated by--
                        (A) identification as a Foreign Service officer,
                    civil service employee, eligible family member, or
                    other employment status;
                        (B) the ethnicity, national origin, and race of the
                    precluded employee;
                        (C) gender; and
                        (D) the country of restriction.
                (3) A description of the considerations and criteria used
            by the Bureau of Diplomatic Security to determine whether an
            assignment restriction is warranted.
                (4) The number of restrictions that were appealed and the
            success rate of such appeals.
                (5) The impact of assignment restrictions in terms of
            unused language skills as measured by Foreign Service Institute
            language scores of such precluded employees.
                (6) Measures taken to ensure the diversity of adjudicators
            and contracted investigators, with accompanying data on
            results.

    SEC. 5312. RECALL AND REEMPLOYMENT OF CAREER MEMBERS.

        (a) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that--
                (1) career Department employees provide invaluable service
            to the United States as nonpartisan professionals who
            contribute subject matter expertise and professional skills to
            the successful development and execution of United States
            foreign policy; and
                (2) reemployment of skilled former members of the Foreign
            and civil service who have voluntarily separated from the
            Foreign or civil service due to family reasons or to obtain
            professional skills outside government is of benefit to the
            Department.
        (b) Notice of Employment Opportunities.--Title 5, United States
    Code, is amended by inserting after chapter 102 the following new
    chapter:

                       ``CHAPTER 103--DEPARTMENT OF STATE

    ``Sec.
    ``10301. Notice of employment opportunities for Department of State and
                                USAID positions.
    ``10302. Consulting services for the Department of State.
    ``Sec. 10301. Notice of employment opportunities for Department of
                  State and USAID positions
        ``To ensure that individuals who have separated from the Department
    of State or the United States Agency for International Development and
    who are eligible for reappointment are aware of such opportunities, the
    Department of State and the United States Agency for International
    Development shall publicize notice of all employment opportunities,
    including positions for which the relevant agency is accepting
    applications from individuals within the agency's workforce under merit
    promotion procedures, on publicly accessible sites, including
    www.usajobs.gov. If using merit promotion procedures, the notice shall
    expressly state that former employees eligible for reinstatement may
    apply.''.
        (c) Clerical Amendment.--The table of chapters at the beginning of
    title 5, United States Code, is amended by inserting after the item
    relating to chapter 102 the following:

    ``103. Department of State..................................  10301.''.

    SEC. 5313. STRATEGIC STAFFING PLAN FOR THE DEPARTMENT OF STATE.

        (a) In General.--Not later than 18 months after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall submit to the appropriate
    congressional committees and the Committees on Appropriations of the
    Senate and the House of Representatives a comprehensive 5-year
    strategic staffing plan for the Department that is aligned with and
    furthers the objectives of the National Security Strategy of the United
    States of America issued in December 2017, or any subsequent strategy
    issued not later than 18 months after the date of the enactment of this
    Act, which shall include the following:
                (1) A dataset displaying comprehensive workforce data,
            including all shortages in bureaus described in GAO report GAO-
            19-220, for all current and planned employees of the
            Department, disaggregated by--
                        (A) Foreign Service officer and Foreign Service
                    specialist rank;
                        (B) civil service job skill code, grade level, and
                    bureau of assignment;
                        (C) contracted employees, including the equivalent
                    job skill code and bureau of assignment;
                        (D) employees hired under schedule C of subpart C
                    of part 213 of title 5, Code of Federal Regulations,
                    including the equivalent grade and job skill code and
                    bureau of assignment of such employee; and
                        (E) overseas region.
                (2) Recommendations on the number of Foreign Service
            officers disaggregated by service cone that should be posted at
            each United States diplomatic post and in the District of
            Columbia, with a detailed basis for such recommendations.
                (3) Recommendations on the number of civil service officers
            that should be employed by the Department, with a detailed
            basis for such recommendations.
        (b) Maintenance.--The dataset required under subsection (a)(1)
    shall be maintained and updated on a regular basis.
        (c) Consultation.--The Secretary shall lead the development of the
    plan required under subsection (a) but may consult or partner with
    private sector entities with expertise in labor economics, management,
    or human resources, as well as organizations familiar with the demands
    and needs of the Department's workforce.
        (d) Report.--Not later than 120 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of State shall submit to the
    appropriate congressional committees a report regarding root causes of
    Foreign Service and civil service shortages, the effect of such
    shortages on national security objectives, and the Department's plan to
    implement recommendations described in GAO-19-220.

    SEC. 5314. CONSULTING SERVICES.

        (a) In General.--Chapter 103 of title 5, United States Code, as
    added by section 10312, is amended by adding at the end the following:
    ``Sec. 10302. Consulting services for the Department of State
        ``Any consulting service obtained by the Department of State
    through procurement contract pursuant to section 3109 of title 5,
    United States Code, shall be limited to those contracts with respect to
    which expenditures are a matter of public record and available for
    public inspection, except if otherwise provided under existing law, or
    under existing Executive order issued pursuant to existing law.''.
        (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections for chapter 103 of
    title 5, United States Code, as added by section 10312(b) of this Act,
    is amended by adding after the item relating to section 10301 of title
    5, United States Code, the following new item:

    ``10302. Consulting services for the Department of State.''.

    SEC. 5315. INCENTIVES FOR CRITICAL POSTS.

        Section 1115(d) of the Supplemental Appropriations Act, 2009
    (Public Law 111-32) is amended by striking the last sentence.

    SEC. 5316. EXTENSION OF AUTHORITY FOR CERTAIN ACCOUNTABILITY REVIEW
                  BOARDS.

        Section 301(a)(3) of the Omnibus Diplomatic Security and
    Antiterrorism Act of 1986 (22 U.S.C. 4831(a)(3)) is amended--
                (1) in the heading, by striking ``afghanistan and'' and
            inserting ``afghanistan, yemen, syria, and''; and
                (2) in subparagraph (A)--
                        (A) in clause (i), by striking ``Afghanistan or''
                    and inserting ``Afghanistan, Yemen, Syria, or''; and
                        (B) in clause (ii), by striking ``beginning on
                    October 1, 2005, and ending on September 30, 2009'' and
                    inserting ``beginning on October 1, 2020, and ending on
                    September 30, 2022''.

    SEC. 5317. FOREIGN SERVICE SUSPENSION WITHOUT PAY.

        Subsection (c) of section 610 of the Foreign Service Act of 1980
    (22 U.S.C. 4010) is amended--
                (1) in paragraph (1), in the matter preceding subparagraph
            (A), by striking ``suspend'' and inserting ``indefinitely
            suspend without duties'';
                (2) by redesignating paragraph (5) as paragraph (7);
                (3) by inserting after paragraph (4) the following new
            paragraphs:
                ``(5) For each member of the Service suspended under
            paragraph (1)(A) whose security clearance remains suspended for
            more than one calendar year, not later than 30 days after the
            end of such calendar year, the Secretary of State shall report
            to the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of
            Representatives and the Committee on Foreign Relations of the
            Senate in writing regarding the specific reasons relating to
            the duration of each such suspension.
                ``(6) Any member of the Service suspended under paragraph
            (1)(B) may be suspended without pay only after a final written
            decision is provided to such member pursuant to paragraph
            (2).''; and
                (4) in paragraph (7), as so redesignated--
                        (A) by striking ``this subsection'' and all that
                    follows through ``The term'' in subparagraph (A) and
                    inserting ``this subsection, the term'';
                        (B) by redesignating clauses (i) and (ii) as
                    subparagraphs (A) and (B), respectively, and moving
                    such subparagraphs 2 ems to the left; and
                        (C) by striking subparagraph (B) (relating to the
                    definition of ``suspend'' and ``suspension'').

    SEC. 5318. FOREIGN AFFAIRS MANUAL AND FOREIGN AFFAIRS HANDBOOK CHANGES.

        (a) Applicability.--The Foreign Affairs Manual and the Foreign
    Affairs Handbook apply with equal force and effect and without
    exception to all Department of State personnel, including the Secretary
    of State, Department employees, and political appointees, regardless of
    an individual's status as a Foreign Service officer, Civil Service
    employee, or political appointee hired under any legal authority.
        (b) Certification.--Not later than 30 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of State shall submit to the
    appropriate congressional committees a certification in unclassified
    form that the applicability described in subsection (a) has been
    communicated to all Department personnel, including the personnel
    referred to in such subsection.
        (c) Report.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than 180 days after the date of
            the enactment of this Act, and every 180 days thereafter for 5
            years, the Secretary shall submit to the appropriate
            congressional committees a report detailing all significant
            changes made to the Foreign Affairs Manual or the Foreign
            Affairs Handbook.
                (2) Covered periods.--The first report required under
            paragraph (1) shall cover the 5-year period preceding the
            submission of such report. Each subsequent report shall cover
            the 180-day period preceding submission.
                (3) Contents.--Each report required under paragraph (1)
            shall contain the following:
                        (A) The location within the Foreign Affairs Manual
                    or the Foreign Affairs Handbook where a change has been
                    made.
                        (B) The statutory basis for each such change, as
                    applicable.
                        (C) A side-by-side comparison of the Foreign
                    Affairs Manual or Foreign Affairs Handbook before and
                    after such change.
                        (D) A summary of such changes displayed in
                    spreadsheet form.

    SEC. 5319. WAIVER AUTHORITY FOR INDIVIDUAL OCCUPATIONAL REQUIREMENTS OF
                  CERTAIN POSITIONS.

        The Secretary of State may waive any or all of the individual
    occupational requirements with respect to an employee or prospective
    employee of the Department of State for a civilian position categorized
    under the GS-0130 occupational series if the Secretary determines that
    the individual possesses significant scientific, technological,
    engineering, or mathematical expertise that is integral to performing
    the duties of the applicable position, based on demonstrated job
    performance and qualifying experience. With respect to each waiver
    granted under this subsection, the Secretary shall set forth in a
    written document that is transmitted to the Director of the Office of
    Personnel Management the rationale for the decision of the Secretary to
    waive such requirements.

    SEC. 5320. APPOINTMENT OF EMPLOYEES TO THE GLOBAL ENGAGEMENT CENTER.

        The Secretary may appoint, for a 3-year period that may be extended
    for up to an additional 2 years, solely to carry out the functions of
    the Global Engagement Center, employees of the Department without
    regard to the provisions of title 5, United States Code, governing
    appointment in the competitive service, and may fix the basic
    compensation of such employees without regard to chapter 51 and
    subchapter III of chapter 53 of such title.

    SEC. 5321. COMPETITIVE STATUS FOR CERTAIN EMPLOYEES HIRED BY INSPECTORS
                  GENERAL TO SUPPORT THE LEAD IG MISSION.

        Subparagraph (A) of section 8L(d)(5)(A) of the Inspector General
    Act of 1978 (5 U.S.C. App.) is amended by striking ``a lead Inspector
    General for'' and inserting ``any of the Inspectors General specified
    in subsection (c) for oversight of''.

    SEC. 5322. REPORT RELATING TO FOREIGN SERVICE OFFICER TRAINING AND
                  DEVELOPMENT.

        (a) In General.--Not later than 270 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of State shall submit to the
    appropriate committees of Congress a report on fellowships or details
    for Department of State Foreign Service generalists at--
                (1) the Department of Defense;
                (2) United States intelligence agencies; and
                (3) congressional offices or committees.
        (b) Elements.--The report required by subsection (a) shall include
    the following elements:
                (1) The number of Senior Foreign Service Officer
            generalists who, as of the date of the enactment of this Act,
            have done a tour of at least one year in any of the agencies or
            congressional committees described in subsection (a).
                (2) The total number of senior Foreign Service Officer
            generalists as of the date of the enactment of this Act.
                (3) The average number of Senior Foreign Service Officer
            generalists inducted annually during the 10 years preceding the
            date of the enactment of this Act.
                (4) The total number of Department advisors stationed in
            any of the agencies or congressional offices described in
            subsection (a), including the agencies or offices in which such
            advisors serve.
                (5) The total number of advisors from other United States
            Government agencies stationed in the Department of State
            (excluding defense attaches, senior defense officials, and
            other Department of Defense personnel stationed in United
            States missions abroad), the home agency of the advisor, and
            the offices in which such advisors serve.
        (c) Educational Exclusion.--For the purposes of the report required
    under subsection (a), educational programs shall not be included.

    SEC. 5323. COOPERATION WITH OFFICE OF THE INSPECTOR GENERAL.

        (a) Administrative Discipline.--Not later than 30 days after the
    date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of State shall make
    explicit in writing to all Department of State personnel, including the
    Secretary of State, Department employees, contractors, and political
    appointees, and shall consider updating the Foreign Affairs Manual and
    the Foreign Affairs Handbook to explicitly specify, that if any of such
    personnel does not comply within 60 days with a request for an
    interview or access to documents from the Office of the Inspector
    General of the Department, such personnel may be subject to appropriate
    administrative discipline including, when circumstances warrant,
    suspension without pay or removal.
        (b) Report.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than 180 days after the date of
            the enactment of this Act and on a quarterly basis thereafter,
            the Office of the Inspector General of the Department of State
            and the United States Agency for Global Media shall submit to
            the appropriate congressional committees and the Secretary of
            State a report in unclassified form detailing the following:
                        (A) The number of individuals who have failed to
                    comply within 60 days with a request for an interview
                    or access to documents from the Office of the Inspector
                    General pertaining to a noncriminal matter.
                        (B) The date on which such requests were initially
                    made.
                        (C) Any extension of time that was voluntarily
                    granted to such individual by the Office of the
                    Inspector General.
                        (D) The general subject matters regarding which the
                    Office of the Inspector General has requested of such
                    individuals.
                (2) Form.--Additional information pertaining solely to the
            subject matter of a request described in paragraph (1) may be
            provided in a supplemental classified annex, if necessary, but
            all other information required by the reports required under
            such paragraph shall be provided in unclassified form.

    SEC. 5324. INFORMATION ON EDUCATIONAL OPPORTUNITIES FOR CHILDREN WITH
                  SPECIAL EDUCATION NEEDS CONSISTENT WITH THE INDIVIDUALS
                  WITH DISABILITIES EDUCATION ACT.

        Not later than March 31, 2022, and annually thereafter, the
    Director of the Office of Overseas Schools of the Department of State
    shall maintain and update a list of overseas schools receiving
    assistance from the Office and detailing the extent to which each such
    school provides special education and related services to children with
    disabilities in accordance with part B of the Individuals with
    Disabilities Education Act (20 U.S.C. 1411 et seq.). Each list required
    under this section shall be posted on the public website of the Office
    for access by members of the Foreign Service, the Senior Foreign
    Service, and their eligible family members.

    SEC. 5325. IMPLEMENTATION OF GAP MEMORANDUM IN SELECTION BOARD PROCESS.

        (a) In General.--Section 603 of the Foreign Service Act of 1980 (22
    U.S.C. 4003) is amended by adding at the end the following new
    subsection:
        ``(c)(1) A member of the Service or member of the Senior Foreign
    Service whose performance will be evaluated by a selection board may
    submit to such selection board a gap memo in advance of such
    evaluation.
        ``(2) Members of a selection board may not consider as negative the
    submission of a gap memo by a member described in paragraph (1) when
    evaluating the performance of such member.
        ``(3) In this subsection, the term `gap memo' means a written
    record, submitted to a selection board in a standard format established
    by the Director General of the Foreign Service, which indicates and
    explains a gap in the record of a member of the Service or member of
    the Senior Foreign Service whose performance will be evaluated by such
    selection board, which gap is due to personal circumstances, including
    for health, family, or other reason as determined by the Director
    General in consultation with the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the
    House of Representatives and the Committee on Foreign Relations of the
    Senate.''.
        (b) Consultation and Guidance.--
                (1) Consultation.--Not later than 30 days after the date of
            the enactment of this Act, the Director General of the Foreign
            Service shall consult with the Committee on Foreign Affairs of
            the House of Representatives and the Committee on Foreign
            Relations of the Senate regarding the development of the gap
            memo under subsection (c) of section 603 of the Foreign Service
            Act of 1980 (22 U.S.C. 4003), as added by subsection (a) of
            this section.
                (2) Definition.--In this subsection, the term ``gap memo''
            has the meaning given such term in subsection (c) of section
            603 of the Foreign Service Act of 1980 (22 U.S.C. 4003), as
            added by subsection (a) of this section.

     TITLE LIV--A DIVERSE WORKFORCE: RECRUITMENT, RETENTION, AND PROMOTION

    Sec. 5401. Definitions.
    Sec. 5402. Exit interviews for workforce.
    Sec. 5403. Recruitment and retention.
    Sec. 5404. Leadership engagement and accountability.
    Sec. 5405. Professional development opportunities and tools.
    Sec. 5406. Examination and oral assessment for the Foreign Service.
    Sec. 5407. Payne fellowship authorization.
    Sec. 5408. Voluntary participation.

    SEC. 5401. DEFINITIONS.

        In this title:
                (1) Applicant flow data.--The term ``applicant flow data''
            means data that tracks the rate of applications for job
            positions among demographic categories.
                (2) Demographic data.--The term ``demographic data'' means
            facts or statistics relating to the demographic categories
            specified in the Office of Management and Budget statistical
            policy directive entitled ``Standards for Maintaining,
            Collecting, and Presenting Federal Data on Race and Ethnicity''
            (81 Fed. Reg. 67398).
                (3) Diversity.--The term ``diversity'' means those classes
            of persons protected under the Civil Rights Act of 1964 (42
            U.S.C. 2000a et seq.) and the Americans with Disabilities Act
            of 1990 (42 U.S.C. 12101 et seq.).
                (4) Workforce.--The term ``workforce'' means--
                        (A) individuals serving in a position in the civil
                    service (as defined in section 2101 of title 5, United
                    States Code);
                        (B) individuals who are members of the Foreign
                    Service (as defined in section 103 of the Foreign
                    Service Act of 1980 (22 U.S.C. 3902));
                        (C) all individuals serving under a personal
                    services contract;
                        (D) all individuals serving under a Foreign Service
                    Limited appointment under section 309 of the Foreign
                    Service Act of 1980; or
                        (E) individuals other than Locally Employed Staff
                    working in the Department of State under any other
                    authority.

    SEC. 5402. EXIT INTERVIEWS FOR WORKFORCE.

        (a) Retained Members.--The Director General of the Foreign Service
    and the Director of the Bureau of Human Resources or its equivalent
    shall conduct periodic interviews with a representative and diverse
    cross-section of the workforce of the Department--
                (1) to understand the reasons of individuals in such
            workforce for remaining in a position in the Department; and
                (2) to receive feedback on workplace policies, professional
            development opportunities, and other issues affecting the
            decision of individuals in the workforce to remain in the
            Department.
        (b) Departing Members.--The Director General of the Foreign Service
    and the Director of the Bureau of Human Resources or its equivalent
    shall provide an opportunity for an exit interview to each individual
    in the workforce of the Department who separates from service with the
    Department to better understand the reasons of such individual for
    leaving such service.
        (c) Use of Analysis From Interviews.--The Director General of the
    Foreign Service and the Director of the Bureau of Human Resources or
    its equivalent shall analyze demographic data and other information
    obtained through interviews under subsections (a) and (b) to determine
    to what extent, if any, the diversity of those participating in such
    interviews impacts the results.
        (d) Tracking Data.--The Department shall--
                (1) track demographic data relating to participants in
            professional development programs and the rate of placement
            into senior positions for participants in such programs;
                (2) annually evaluate such data--
                        (A) to identify ways to improve outreach and
                    recruitment for such programs, consistent with merit
                    system principles; and
                        (B) to understand the extent to which participation
                    in any professional development program offered or
                    sponsored by the Department differs among the
                    demographic categories of the workforce; and
                (3) actively encourage participation from a range of
            demographic categories, especially from categories with
            consistently low participation, in such professional
            development programs.

    SEC. 5403. RECRUITMENT AND RETENTION.

        (a) In General.--The Secretary shall--
                (1) continue to seek a diverse and talented pool of
            applicants; and
                (2) instruct the Director General of the Foreign Service
            and the Director of the Bureau of Human Resources of the
            Department to have a recruitment plan of action for the
            recruitment of people belonging to traditionally under-
            represented groups, which should include outreach at
            appropriate colleges, universities, affinity groups, and
            professional associations.
        (b) Scope.--The diversity recruitment initiatives described in
    subsection (a) shall include--
                (1) recruiting at women's colleges, historically Black
            colleges and universities, minority-serving institutions, and
            other institutions serving a significant percentage of minority
            students;
                (2) placing job advertisements in newspapers, magazines,
            and job sites oriented toward diverse groups;
                (3) sponsoring and recruiting at job fairs in urban and
            rural communities and land-grant colleges or universities;
                (4) providing opportunities through highly respected,
            international leadership programs, that focus on diversity
            recruitment and retention;
                (5) expanding the use of paid internships; and
                (6) cultivating partnerships with organizations dedicated
            to the advancement of the profession of international affairs
            and national security to advance shared diversity goals.
        (c) Expand Training on Anti-harassment and Anti-discrimination.--
                (1) In general.--The Secretary shall, through the Foreign
            Service Institute and other educational and training
            opportunities--
                        (A) ensure the provision to all individuals in the
                    workforce of training on anti-harassment and anti-
                    discrimination information and policies, including in
                    existing Foreign Service Institute courses or modules
                    prioritized in the Department's Diversity and Inclusion
                    Strategic Plan for 2016-2020 to promote diversity in
                    Bureau awards or mitigate unconscious bias;
                        (B) expand the provision of training on workplace
                    rights and responsibilities to focus on anti-harassment
                    and anti-discrimination information and policies,
                    including policies relating to sexual assault
                    prevention and response; and
                        (C) make such expanded training mandatory for--
                                (i) individuals in senior and supervisory
                            positions;
                                (ii) individuals having responsibilities
                            related to recruitment, retention, or promotion
                            of employees; and
                                (iii) any other individual determined by
                            the Department who needs such training based on
                            analysis by the Department or OPM analysis.
                (2) Best practices.--The Department shall give special
            attention to ensuring the continuous incorporation of research-
            based best practices in training provided under this
            subsection.

    SEC. 5404. LEADERSHIP ENGAGEMENT AND ACCOUNTABILITY.

        (a) Reward and Recognize Efforts to Promote Diversity and
    Inclusion.--
                (1) In general.--The Secretary shall implement performance
            and advancement requirements that reward and recognize the
            efforts of individuals in senior positions and supervisors in
            the Department in fostering an inclusive environment and
            cultivating talent consistent with merit system principles,
            such as through participation in mentoring programs or
            sponsorship initiatives, recruitment events, and other similar
            opportunities.
                (2) Outreach events.--The Secretary shall create
            opportunities for individuals in senior positions and
            supervisors in the Department to participate in outreach events
            and to discuss issues relating to diversity and inclusion with
            the workforce on a regular basis, including with employee
            resource groups.
        (b) External Advisory Committees and Boards.--For each external
    advisory committee or board to which individuals in senior positions in
    the Department appoint members, the Secretary is strongly encouraged by
    Congress to ensure such external advisory committee or board is
    developed, reviewed, and carried out by qualified teams that represent
    the diversity of the organization.

    SEC. 5405. PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT OPPORTUNITIES AND TOOLS.

        (a) Expand Provision of Professional Development and Career
    Advancement Opportunities.--
                (1) In general.--The Secretary is authorized to expand
            professional development opportunities that support the mission
            needs of the Department, such as--
                        (A) academic programs;
                        (B) private-public exchanges; and
                        (C) detail assignments to relevant positions in--
                                (i) private or international organizations;
                                (ii) State, local, and Tribal governments;
                                (iii) other branches of the Federal
                            Government; or
                                (iv) professional schools of international
                            affairs.
                (2) Training for senior positions.--
                        (A) In general.--The Secretary shall offer, or
                    sponsor members of the workforce to participate in, a
                    Senior Executive Service candidate development program
                    or other program that trains members on the skills
                    required for appointment to senior positions in the
                    Department.
                        (B) Requirements.--In determining which members of
                    the workforce are granted professional development or
                    career advancement opportunities under subparagraph
                    (A), the Secretary shall--
                                (i) ensure any program offered or sponsored
                            by the Department under such subparagraph
                            comports with the requirements of subpart C of
                            part 412 of title 5, Code of Federal
                            Regulations, or any successor thereto,
                            including merit staffing and assessment
                            requirements;
                                (ii) consider the number of expected
                            vacancies in senior positions as a factor in
                            determining the number of candidates to select
                            for such programs;
                                (iii) understand how participation in any
                            program offered or sponsored by the Department
                            under such subparagraph differs by gender,
                            race, national origin, disability status, or
                            other demographic categories; and
                                (iv) actively encourage participation from
                            a range of demographic categories, especially
                            from categories with consistently low
                            participation.

    SEC. 5406. EXAMINATION AND ORAL ASSESSMENT FOR THE FOREIGN SERVICE.

        (a) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that the
    Department should offer both the Foreign Service written examination
    and oral assessment in more locations throughout the United States.
    Doing so would ease the financial burden on potential candidates who do
    not currently reside in and must travel at their own expense to one of
    the few locations where these assessments are offered.
        (b) Foreign Service Examinations.--Section 301(b) of the Foreign
    Service Act of 1980 (22 U.S.C. 3941) is amended--
                (1) by striking ``The Secretary'' and inserting: ``(1) The
            Secretary''; and
                (2) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
        ``(2) The Secretary shall ensure that the Board of Examiners for
    the Foreign Service annually offers the oral assessment examinations
    described in paragraph (1) in cities, chosen on a rotating basis,
    located in at least three different time zones across the United
    States.''.

    SEC. 5407. PAYNE FELLOWSHIP AUTHORIZATION.

        (a) In General.--Undergraduate and graduate components of the
    Donald M. Payne International Development Fellowship Program may
    conduct outreach to attract outstanding students with an interest in
    pursuing a Foreign Service career who represent diverse ethnic and
    socioeconomic backgrounds.
        (b) Review of Past Programs.--The Secretary shall review past
    programs designed to increase minority representation in international
    affairs positions.

    SEC. 5408. VOLUNTARY PARTICIPATION.

        (a) In General.--Nothing in this title should be construed so as to
    compel any employee to participate in the collection of the data or
    divulge any personal information. Department employees shall be
    informed that their participation in the data collection contemplated
    by this title is voluntary.
        (b) Privacy Protection.--Any data collected under this title shall
    be subject to the relevant privacy protection statutes and regulations
    applicable to Federal employees.

                         TITLE LV--INFORMATION SECURITY

    Sec. 5501. Definitions.
    Sec. 5502. List of certain telecommunications providers.
    Sec. 5503. Preserving records of electronic communications.
    Sec. 5504. Foreign Relations of the United States (FRUS) series and
                                declassification.

    SEC. 5501. DEFINITIONS.

        In this title:
                (1) Intelligence community.--The term ``intelligence
            community'' has the meaning given such term in section 3(4) of
            the National Security Act of 1947 (50 U.S.C. 3003(4)).
                (2) Relevant congressional committees.--The term ``relevant
            congressional committees'' means--
                        (A) the appropriate congressional committees;
                        (B) the Select Committee on Intelligence of the
                    Senate; and
                        (C) the Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence
                    of the House of Representatives.

    SEC. 5502. LIST OF CERTAIN TELECOMMUNICATIONS PROVIDERS.

        (a) List of Covered Contractors.--Not later than 30 days after the
    date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary, in consultation with
    the Director of National Intelligence and other appropriate Federal
    agencies as determined jointly by the Secretary and the Director of
    National Intelligence, shall develop or maintain, as the case may be,
    and update as frequently as the Secretary determines appropriate, a
    list of covered contractors with respect to which the Department should
    seek to avoid entering into contracts. Not later than 30 days after the
    initial development of the list under this subsection, any update
    thereto, and annually thereafter for 5 years after such initial 30 day
    period, the Secretary shall submit to the appropriate congressional
    committees a copy of such list.
        (b) Covered Contractor Defined.--In this section, the term
    ``covered contractor'' means a provider of telecommunications,
    telecommunications equipment, or information technology equipment,
    including hardware, software, or services, that has knowingly assisted
    or facilitated a cyber attack or conducted surveillance, including
    passive or active monitoring, carried out against--
                (1) the United States by, or on behalf of, any government,
            or persons associated with such government, listed as a cyber
            threat actor in the intelligence community's 2017 assessment of
            worldwide threats to United States national security or any
            subsequent worldwide threat assessment of the intelligence
            community; or
                (2) individuals, including activists, journalists,
            opposition politicians, or other individuals for the purposes
            of suppressing dissent or intimidating critics, on behalf of a
            country included in the annual country reports on human rights
            practices of the Department for systematic acts of political
            repression, including arbitrary arrest or detention, torture,
            extrajudicial or politically motivated killing, or other gross
            violations of human rights.

    SEC. 5503. PRESERVING RECORDS OF ELECTRONIC COMMUNICATIONS.

        (a) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that all
    officers and employees of the Department and the United States Agency
    for International Development are obligated under chapter 31 of title
    44, United States Code (popularly referred to as the Federal Records
    Act of 1950), to create and preserve records containing adequate and
    proper documentation of the organization, functions, policies,
    decisions, procedures, and essential transactions or operations of the
    Department and United States embassies, consulates, and missions
    abroad, including records of official communications with foreign
    government officials or other foreign entities.
        (b) Certification.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall submit to the appropriate
    congressional committees a certification in unclassified form that the
    Secretary has communicated to all Department personnel, including the
    Secretary of State and all political appointees, that such personnel
    are obligated under chapter 31 of title 44, United States Code, to
    treat electronic messaging systems, software, and applications as
    equivalent to electronic mail for the purpose of identifying Federal
    records.

    SEC. 5504. FOREIGN RELATIONS OF THE UNITED STATES (FRUS) SERIES AND
                  DECLASSIFICATION.

        The State Department Basic Authorities Act of 1956 is amended--
                (1) in section 402(a)(2) (22 U.S.C. 4352(a)(2)), by
            striking ``26'' and inserting ``20''; and
                (2) in section 404(a)(1) (22 U.S.C. 4354(a)(1), by striking
            ``30''and inserting ``25''.

                          TITLE LVI--PUBLIC DIPLOMACY

    Sec. 5601. Short title.
    Sec. 5602. Avoiding duplication of programs and efforts.
    Sec. 5603. Improving research and evaluation of public diplomacy.
    Sec. 5604. Permanent reauthorization of the United States Advisory
                                Commission on Public Diplomacy.
    Sec. 5605. Streamlining of support functions.
    Sec. 5606. Guidance for closure of public diplomacy facilities.
    Sec. 5607. Definitions.

    SEC. 5601. SHORT TITLE.

        This title may be cited as the ``Public Diplomacy Modernization Act
    of 2021''.

    SEC. 5602. AVOIDING DUPLICATION OF PROGRAMS AND EFFORTS.

        The Secretary shall--
                (1) identify opportunities for greater efficiency of
            operations, including through improved coordination of efforts
            across public diplomacy bureaus and offices of the Department;
            and
                (2) maximize shared use of resources between, and within,
            such public diplomacy bureaus and offices in cases in which
            programs, facilities, or administrative functions are
            duplicative or substantially overlapping.

    SEC. 5603. IMPROVING RESEARCH AND EVALUATION OF PUBLIC DIPLOMACY.

        (a) Research and Evaluation Activities.--The Secretary, acting
    through the Director of Research and Evaluation appointed pursuant to
    subsection (b), shall--
                (1) conduct regular research and evaluation of public
            diplomacy programs and activities of the Department, including
            through the routine use of audience research, digital
            analytics, and impact evaluations, to plan and execute such
            programs and activities; and
                (2) make available to Congress the findings of the research
            and evaluations conducted under paragraph (1).
        (b) Director of Research and Evaluation.--
                (1) Appointment.--Not later than 90 days after the date of
            the enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall appoint a
            Director of Research and Evaluation (referred to in this
            subsection as the ``Director'') in the Office of Policy,
            Planning, and Resources for Public Diplomacy and Public Affairs
            of the Department.
                (2) Limitation on appointment.--The appointment of the
            Director pursuant to paragraph (1) shall not result in an
            increase in the overall full-time equivalent positions within
            the Department.
                (3) Responsibilities.--The Director shall--
                        (A) coordinate and oversee the research and
                    evaluation of public diplomacy programs and activities
                    of the Department in order to--
                                (i) improve public diplomacy strategies and
                            tactics; and
                                (ii) ensure that such programs and
                            activities are increasing the knowledge,
                            understanding, and trust of the United States
                            by relevant target audiences;
                        (B) routinely organize and oversee audience
                    research, digital analytics, and impact evaluations
                    across all public diplomacy bureaus and offices of the
                    Department;
                        (C) support United States diplomatic posts' public
                    affairs sections;
                        (D) share appropriate public diplomacy research and
                    evaluation information within the Department and with
                    other appropriate Federal departments and agencies;
                        (E) regularly design and coordinate standardized
                    research questions, methodologies, and procedures to
                    ensure that public diplomacy programs and activities
                    across all public diplomacy bureaus and offices are
                    designed to meet appropriate foreign policy objectives;
                    and
                        (F) report biannually to the United States Advisory
                    Commission on Public Diplomacy, through the
                    Subcommittee on Research and Evaluation established
                    pursuant to subsection (f), regarding the research and
                    evaluation of all public diplomacy bureaus and offices.
                (4) Guidance and training.--Not later than 1 year after the
            appointment of the Director pursuant to paragraph (1), the
            Director shall develop guidance and training, including
            curriculum for use by the Foreign Service Institute, for all
            public diplomacy officers of the Department regarding the
            reading and interpretation of public diplomacy program and
            activity evaluation findings to ensure that such findings and
            related lessons learned are implemented in the planning and
            evaluation of all public diplomacy programs and activities of
            the Department.
        (c) Prioritizing Research and Evaluation.--
                (1) In general.--The head of the Office of Policy,
            Planning, and Resources for Public Diplomacy and Public Affairs
            of the Department shall ensure that research and evaluation of
            public diplomacy and activities of the Department, as
            coordinated and overseen by the Director pursuant to subsection
            (b), supports strategic planning and resource allocation across
            all public diplomacy bureaus and offices of the Department.
                (2) Allocation of resources.--Amounts allocated for the
            purpose of research and evaluation of public diplomacy programs
            and activities of the Department pursuant to subsection (b)
            shall be made available to be disbursed at the direction of the
            Director of Research and Evaluation among the research and
            evaluation staff across all public diplomacy bureaus and
            offices of the Department.
                (3) Sense of congress.--It is the sense of Congress that
            the Department should gradually increase its allocation of
            funds made available under the headings ``Educational and
            Cultural Exchange Programs'' and ``Diplomatic Programs'' for
            research and evaluation of public diplomacy programs and
            activities of the Department pursuant to subsection (b) to a
            percentage of program funds that is commensurate with Federal
            Government best practices.
        (d) Limited Exemption Relating to the Paperwork Reduction Act.--
    Chapter 35 of title 44, United States Code (commonly known as the
    ``Paperwork Reduction Act'') shall not apply to the collection of
    information directed at any individuals conducted by, or on behalf of,
    the Department of State for the purpose of audience research,
    monitoring, and evaluations, and in connection with the Department's
    activities conducted pursuant to any of the following:
                (1) The Mutual Educational and Cultural Exchange Act of
            1961 (22 U.S.C. 2451 et seq.).
                (2) Section 1287 of the National Defense Authorization Act
            for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 22 U.S.C. 2656 note).
                (3) The Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (22 U.S.C. 2151 et
            seq.).
        (e) Limited Exemption Relating to the Privacy Act.--
                (1) In general.--The Department shall maintain, collect,
            use, and disseminate records (as such term is defined in
            section 552a(a)(4) of title 5, United States Code) for audience
            research, digital analytics, and impact evaluation of
            communications related to public diplomacy efforts intended for
            foreign audiences.
                (2) Conditions.--Audience research, digital analytics, and
            impact evaluations under paragraph (1) shall be--
                        (A) reasonably tailored to meet the purposes of
                    this subsection; and
                        (B) carried out with due regard for privacy and
                    civil liberties guidance and oversight.
        (f) United States Advisory Commission on Public Diplomacy.--
                (1) Subcommittee for research and evaluation.--The United
            States Advisory Commission on Public Diplomacy shall establish
            a Subcommittee on Research and Evaluation to monitor and advise
            regarding audience research, digital analytics, and impact
            evaluations carried out by the Department and the United States
            Agency for Global Media.
                (2) Annual report.--The Subcommittee on Research and
            Evaluation established pursuant to paragraph (1) shall submit
            to the appropriate congressional committees an annual report,
            in conjunction with the United States Advisory Commission on
            Public Diplomacy's Comprehensive Annual Report on the
            performance of the Department and the United States Agency for
            Global Media, describing all actions taken by the Subcommittee
            pursuant to paragraph (1) and any findings made as a result of
            such actions.

    SEC. 5604. PERMANENT REAUTHORIZATION OF THE UNITED STATES ADVISORY
                  COMMISSION ON PUBLIC DIPLOMACY.

        Section 1334 of the Foreign Affairs Reform and Restructuring Act of
    1998 (22 U.S.C. 6553) is amended--
                (1) in the section heading, by striking ``sunset'' and
            inserting ``continuation''; and
                (2) by striking ``until October 1, 2021''.

    SEC. 5605. STREAMLINING OF SUPPORT FUNCTIONS.

        (a) Working Group Established.--Not later than 60 days after the
    date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall establish a
    working group to explore the possibilities and cost-benefit analysis of
    transitioning to a shared services model as such pertains to human
    resources, travel, purchasing, budgetary planning, and all other
    executive support functions for all bureaus of the Department that
    report to the Under Secretary for Public Diplomacy of the Department.
        (b) Report.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall submit to the appropriate
    congressional committees a plan to implement any such findings of the
    working group established under subsection (a).

    SEC. 5606. GUIDANCE FOR CLOSURE OF PUBLIC DIPLOMACY FACILITIES.

        (a) In General.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of State shall adopt, and include
    in the Foreign Affairs Manual, guidelines to collect and utilize
    information from each diplomatic post at which the construction of a
    new embassy compound or new consulate compound would result in the
    closure or co-location of an American Space, American Center, American
    Corner, or any other public diplomacy facility under the Secure Embassy
    Construction and Counterterrorism Act of 1999 (22 U.S.C. 4865 et seq.).
        (b) Requirements.--The guidelines required by subsection (a) shall
    include the following:
                (1) Standardized notification to each chief of mission at a
            diplomatic post describing the requirements of the Secure
            Embassy Construction and Counterterrorism Act of 1999 and the
            impact on the mission footprint of such requirements.
                (2) An assessment and recommendations from each chief of
            mission of potential impacts to public diplomacy programming at
            such diplomatic post if any public diplomacy facility referred
            to in subsection (a) is closed or staff is co-located in
            accordance with such Act.
                (3) A process by which assessments and recommendations
            under paragraph (2) are considered by the Secretary and the
            appropriate Under Secretaries and Assistant Secretaries of the
            Department.
                (4) Notification to the appropriate congressional
            committees, prior to the initiation of a new embassy compound
            or new consulate compound design, of the intent to close any
            such public diplomacy facility or co-locate public diplomacy
            staff in accordance with such Act.
        (c) Report.--Not later than 1 year after the date of the enactment
    of this Act, the Secretary shall submit to the appropriate
    congressional committees a report containing the guidelines required
    under subsection (a) and any recommendations for any modifications to
    such guidelines.

    SEC. 5607. DEFINITIONS.

        In this title:
                (1) Audience research.--The term ``audience research''
            means research conducted at the outset of a public diplomacy
            program or the outset of campaign planning and design regarding
            specific audience segments to understand the attitudes,
            interests, knowledge, and behaviors of such audience segments.
                (2) Digital analytics.--The term ``digital analytics''
            means the analysis of qualitative and quantitative data,
            accumulated in digital format, to indicate the outputs and
            outcomes of a public diplomacy program or campaign.
                (3) Impact evaluation.--The term ``impact evaluation''
            means an assessment of the changes in the audience targeted by
            a public diplomacy program or campaign that can be attributed
            to such program or campaign.
                (4) Public diplomacy bureaus and offices.--The term
            ``public diplomacy bureaus and offices'' means, with respect to
            the Department, the following:
                        (A) The Bureau of Educational and Cultural Affairs.
                        (B) The Bureau of Global Public Affairs.
                        (C) The Office of Policy, Planning, and Resources
                    for Public Diplomacy and Public Affairs.
                        (D) The Global Engagement Center.
                        (E) The public diplomacy functions within the
                    regional and functional bureaus.

                           TITLE LVII--OTHER MATTERS

    Sec. 5701. Limitation on assistance to countries in default.
    Sec. 5702. Sean and David Goldman Child Abduction Prevention and Return
                                Act of 2014 amendment.
    Sec. 5703. Chief of mission concurrence.
    Sec. 5704. Report on efforts of the Coronavirus Repatriation Task
                                Force.

    SEC. 5701. LIMITATION ON ASSISTANCE TO COUNTRIES IN DEFAULT.

        Section 620(q) of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (22 U.S.C.
    2370(q)) is amended--
                (1) by striking ``No assistance'' and inserting the
            following:
                ``(1) No assistance'';
                (2) by inserting ``the government of'' before ``any
            country'';
                (3) by inserting ``the government of'' before ``such
            country'' each place it appears;
                (4) by striking ``determines'' and all that follows and
            inserting ``determines, after consultation with the Committee
            on Foreign Affairs and the Committee on Appropriations of the
            House of Representatives and the Committee on Foreign Relations
            and the Committee on Appropriations of the Senate, that
            assistance for such country is in the national interest of the
            United States.''; and
                (5) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
                ``(2) No assistance shall be furnished under this Act, the
            Peace Corps Act, the Millennium Challenge Act of 2003, the
            African Development Foundation Act, the BUILD Act of 2018,
            section 504 of the FREEDOM Support Act, or section 23 of the
            Arms Export Control Act to the government of any country which
            is in default during a period in excess of 1 calendar year in
            payment to the United States of principal or interest or any
            loan made to the government of such country by the United
            States unless the President determines, following consultation
            with the congressional committees specified in paragraph (1),
            that assistance for such country is in the national interest of
            the United States.''.

    SEC. 5702. SEAN AND DAVID GOLDMAN CHILD ABDUCTION PREVENTION AND RETURN
                  ACT OF 2014 AMENDMENT.

        Subsection (b) of section 101 of the Sean and David Goldman
    International Child Abduction Prevention and Return Act of 2014 (22
    U.S.C. 9111; Public Law 113-150) is amended--
                (1) in paragraph (2)--
                        (A) in subparagraph (A)--
                                (i) by inserting ``, respectively,'' after
                            ``access cases''; and
                                (ii) by inserting ``and the number of
                            children involved'' before the semicolon at the
                            end; and
                        (B) in subparagraph (D), by inserting
                    ``respectively, the number of children involved,''
                    after ``access cases,'';
                (2) in paragraph (7), by inserting ``, and number of
            children involved in such cases'' before the semicolon at the
            end;
                (3) in paragraph (8), by striking ``and'' after the
            semicolon at the end;
                (4) in paragraph (9), by striking the period at the end and
            inserting ``; and''; and
                (5) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
                ``(10) the total number of pending cases the Department of
            State has assigned to case officers and number of children
            involved for each country and as a total for all countries.''.

    SEC. 5703. CHIEF OF MISSION CONCURRENCE.

        In the course of a chief of mission providing concurrence to the
    exercise of the authority pursuant to section 127e of title 10, United
    States Code, or section 1202 of the National Defense Authorization Act
    for Fiscal Year 2018--
                (1) each relevant chief of mission shall inform and consult
            in a timely manner with relevant individuals at relevant
            missions or bureaus of the Department of State; and
                (2) the Secretary of State shall take such steps as may be
            necessary to ensure that such relevant individuals have the
            security clearances necessary and access to relevant
            compartmented and special programs to so consult in a timely
            manner with respect to such concurrence.

    SEC. 5704. REPORT ON EFFORTS OF THE CORONAVIRUS REPATRIATION TASK
                  FORCE.

        Not later than 90 days after the date of the enactment of this Act,
    the Secretary of State shall submit to the appropriate congressional
    committees, the Committee on Armed Services of the House of
    Representatives, and the Committee on Armed Services of the Senate a
    report evaluating the efforts of the Coronavirus Repatriation Task
    Force of the Department of State to repatriate United States citizens
    and legal permanent residents in response to the 2020 coronavirus
    outbreak. The report shall identify--
                (1) the most significant impediments to repatriating such
            persons;
                (2) the lessons learned from such repatriations; and
                (3) any changes planned to future repatriation efforts of
            the Department of State to incorporate such lessons learned.

              DIVISION F--OTHER NON-DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE MATTERS

                     TITLE LXI--FINANCIAL SERVICES MATTERS

    Sec. 6101. FinCEN Exchange.
    Sec. 6102. Adverse information in cases of trafficking.
    Sec. 6103. Support to enhance the capacity of International Monetary
                                Fund members to evaluate the legal and
                                financial terms of sovereign debt
                                contracts.
    Sec. 6104. United States policy on Burma at the International Monetary
                                Fund, the World Bank Group, and the Asian
                                Development Bank.
    Sec. 6105. United States policy regarding international financial
                                institution assistance with respect to
                                advanced wireless technologies.
    Sec. 6106. Illicit finance improvements.
    Sec. 6107. Briefing on delegation of examination authority under the
                                Bank Secrecy Act.

    SEC. 6101. FINCEN EXCHANGE.

        Section 310(d) of title 31, United States Code, is amended--
                (1) in paragraph (2), by inserting ``other relevant private
            sector entities,'' after ``financial institutions,'';
                (2) in paragraph (3)(A)(i)(II), by inserting ``and other
            relevant private sector entities'' after ``financial
            institutions''; and
                (3) in paragraph (5)--
                        (A) in subparagraph (A), by inserting ``or other
                    relevant private sector entity'' after ``financial
                    institution''; and
                        (B) in subparagraph (B)--
                                (i) by striking ``Information'' and
                            inserting the following:
                                ``(i) Use by financial institutions.--
                            Information''; and
                                (ii) by adding at the end the following:
                                ``(ii) Use by other relevant private sector
                            entities.--Information received by a relevant
                            private sector entity that is not a financial
                            institution pursuant to this section shall not
                            be used for any purpose other than assisting a
                            financial institution in identifying and
                            reporting on activities that may involve the
                            financing of terrorism, money laundering,
                            proliferation financing, or other financial
                            crimes, or in assisting FinCEN or another
                            agency of the Federal Government in mitigating
                            the risk of the financing of terrorism, money
                            laundering, proliferation financing, or other
                            criminal activities.''.

    SEC. 6102. ADVERSE INFORMATION IN CASES OF TRAFFICKING.

        (a) In General.--The Fair Credit Reporting Act (15 U.S.C. 1681 et
    seq.) is amended by inserting after section 605B the following:
    ``Sec. 605C. Adverse information in cases of trafficking
        ``(a) Definitions.--In this section:
                ``(1) Trafficking documentation.--The term `trafficking
            documentation' means--
                        ``(A) documentation of--
                                ``(i) a determination that a consumer is a
                            victim of trafficking made by a Federal, State,
                            or Tribal governmental entity; or
                                ``(ii) by a court of competent
                            jurisdiction; and
                        ``(B) documentation that identifies items of
                    adverse information that should not be furnished by a
                    consumer reporting agency because the items resulted
                    from a severe form of trafficking in persons or sex
                    trafficking of which the consumer is a victim.
                ``(2) Trafficking victims protection act of 2000
            definitions.--The terms `severe forms of trafficking in
            persons' and `sex trafficking' have the meanings given,
            respectively, in section 103 of the Trafficking Victims
            Protection Act of 2000 (22 U.S.C. 7102).
                ``(3) Victim of trafficking.--The term `victim of
            trafficking' means a person who is a victim of a severe form of
            trafficking in persons or sex trafficking.
        ``(b) Adverse Information.--A consumer reporting agency may not
    furnish a consumer report containing any adverse item of information
    about a consumer that resulted from a severe form of trafficking in
    persons or sex trafficking if the consumer has provided trafficking
    documentation to the consumer reporting agency.
        ``(c) Rulemaking.--
                ``(1) In general.--Not later than 180 days after the date
            of the enactment of this section, the Director shall issue
            rules to implement subsection (a).
                ``(2) Contents.--The rules issued pursuant to paragraph (1)
            shall establish a method by which consumers shall submit
            trafficking documentation to consumer reporting agencies.''.
        (b) Table of Contents Amendment.--The table of contents of the Fair
    Credit Reporting Act is amended by inserting after the item relating to
    section 605B the following:

    ``605C. Adverse information in cases of trafficking.''.
        (c) Application.--The amendments made by this section shall apply
    on the date that is 30 days after the date on which the Director of the
    Bureau of Consumer Financial Protection issues a rule pursuant to
    section 605C(c) of the Fair Credit Reporting Act, as added by
    subsection (a) of this section. Any rule issued by the Director to
    implement such section 605C shall be limited to preventing a consumer
    reporting agency from furnishing a consumer report containing any
    adverse item of information about a consumer (as such terms are
    defined, respectively, in section 603 the Fair Credit Reporting Act (15
    U.S.C. 1681a)) that resulted from trafficking.

    SEC. 6103. SUPPORT TO ENHANCE THE CAPACITY OF INTERNATIONAL MONETARY
                  FUND MEMBERS TO EVALUATE THE LEGAL AND FINANCIAL TERMS OF
                  SOVEREIGN DEBT CONTRACTS.

        (a) In General.--Title XVI of the International Financial
    Institutions Act (22 U.S.C. 262p et seq.) is amended by adding at the
    end the following:

    ``SEC. 1630. SUPPORT TO ENHANCE THE CAPACITY OF FUND MEMBERS TO
                  EVALUATE THE LEGAL AND FINANCIAL TERMS OF SOVEREIGN DEBT
                  CONTRACTS.

        ``The Secretary of the Treasury shall instruct the United States
    Executive Director at the International Monetary Fund to use the voice
    and vote of the United States to advocate that the Fund promote
    international standards and best practices with respect to sovereign
    debt contracts and provide technical assistance to Fund members, and in
    particular to lower middle-income countries and countries eligible to
    receive assistance from the International Development Association,
    seeking to enhance their capacity to evaluate the legal and financial
    terms of sovereign debt contracts with multilateral, bilateral, and
    private sector creditors.''.
        (b) Report to the Congress.--Within 1 year after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, and annually thereafter for the next 4 years,
    the Secretary of the Treasury shall report to the Committee on
    Financial Services of the House of Representatives and the Committee on
    Foreign Relations of the Senate on--
                (1) the activities of the International Monetary Fund in
            the then most recently completed fiscal year to provide
            technical assistance described in section 1630 of the
            International Financial Institutions Act (as added by this
            section), including the ability of the Fund to meet the demand
            for the assistance; and
                (2) the efficacy of efforts by the United States to achieve
            the policy goal described in such section and any further
            actions that should be taken, if necessary, to implement that
            goal.
        (c) Sunset.--The amendment made by subsection (a) shall have no
    force or effect after the 5-year period that begins with the date of
    the enactment of this Act.

    SEC. 6104. UNITED STATES POLICY ON BURMA AT THE INTERNATIONAL MONETARY
                  FUND, THE WORLD BANK GROUP, AND THE ASIAN DEVELOPMENT
                  BANK.

        (a) Sense of the Congress.--It is the sense of the Congress that
    the United States should not support the recognition of, or dealing
    with, the State Administration Council, or any successor entity
    controlled by the military, as the government of Burma for the purpose
    of the provision of any loan or financial assistance by the
    International Monetary Fund, the World Bank Group, or the Asian
    Development Bank, except for humanitarian assistance channeled through
    an implementing agency not controlled by the Burmese military.
        (b) Policy.--Title XVI of the International Financial Institutions
    Act (22 U.S.C. 262p et seq.), as amended by section 6103, is further
    amended by adding at the end the following:

    ``SEC. 1631. UNITED STATES POLICY ON BURMA AT THE INTERNATIONAL
                  MONETARY FUND, THE WORLD BANK GROUP, AND THE ASIAN
                  DEVELOPMENT BANK.

        ``(a) Policy of the United States.--The Secretary of Treasury shall
    instruct the United States Executive Directors at the International
    Monetary Fund, the World Bank Group, and the Asian Development Bank to
    inform the respective institution that it is the policy of the United
    States to oppose, and to use the voice and vote of the United States to
    vote against, any loan or financial assistance to Burma through the
    State Administration Council, or any successor entity controlled by the
    military, except for humanitarian assistance channeled through an
    implementing agency not controlled by the Burmese military.
        ``(b) Submission of Written Statements.--No later than 60 calendar
    days after a meeting of the Board of Directors of the World Bank Group
    or the Asian Development Bank, the Secretary of the Treasury shall
    submit to the Committee on Financial Services of the House of
    Representatives and the Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate
    any written statement presented at the meeting by the United States
    Executive Director concerning the United States policy described in
    subsection (a) or the United States position on any strategy, policy,
    loan, extension of financial assistance, or technical assistance
    related to Burma considered by the Board.
        ``(c) Waiver.--The President of the United States may waive the
    application of subsection (a) on a case-by-case basis upon certifying
    to the Committee on Financial Services of the House of Representatives
    and the Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate that the waiver--
                ``(1) substantially promotes the objective of delivering
            humanitarian assistance to the civilian population of Burma,
            including a detailed explanation as to the need for such a
            waiver, the nature of the humanitarian assistance, the
            mechanisms through which such assistance will be delivered, and
            the oversight safeguards that will accompany such assistance;
            or
                ``(2) is otherwise in the national interest of the United
            States, with a detailed explanation of the reasons therefor.
        ``(d) World Bank Group Defined.--In this section, the term `World
    Bank Group' means the International Bank for Reconstruction and
    Development, the International Development Association, the
    International Finance Corporation, and the Multilateral Investment
    Guarantee Agency.''.
        (c) Sunset.--Section 1631 of the International Financial
    Institutions Act, as added by subsection (b), is repealed on the
    earlier of--
                (1) the date the President of the United States submits to
            the Committee on Financial Services of the House of
            Representatives and the Committee on Foreign Relations of the
            Senate a certification that--
                        (A) the Burmese military has released all political
                    prisoners;
                        (B) an elected government has been instated
                    following free and fair elections; and
                        (C) all government institutions involved in the
                    provision of multilateral assistance are fully under
                    civilian control; or
                (2) the date that is 10 years after the date of the
            enactment of this Act.

    SEC. 6105. UNITED STATES POLICY REGARDING INTERNATIONAL FINANCIAL
                  INSTITUTION ASSISTANCE WITH RESPECT TO ADVANCED WIRELESS
                  TECHNOLOGIES.

        (a) In General.--The Secretary of the Treasury (in this section
    referred to as the ``Secretary'') shall instruct the United States
    Executive Director at each international financial institution (as
    defined in section 1701(c)(2) of the International Financial
    Institutions Act (22 U.S.C. 262r(c)(2))) that it is the policy of the
    United States to--
                (1) support assistance by the institution with respect to
            advanced wireless technologies (such as 5th generation wireless
            technology for digital cellular networks and related
            technologies) only if the technologies provide appropriate
            security for users;
                (2) proactively encourage assistance with respect to
            infrastructure or policy reforms that facilitate the use of
            secure advanced wireless technologies; and
                (3) cooperate, to the maximum extent practicable, with
            member states of the institution, particularly with United
            States allies and partners, in order to strengthen
            international support for such technologies.
        (b) Waiver Authority.--The Secretary may waive subsection (a) on a
    case-by-case basis, on reporting to the Committee on Financial Services
    of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Foreign Relations
    of the Senate that the waiver--
                (1) will allow the United States to effectively promote the
            objectives of the policy described in subsection (a); or
                (2) is in the national interest of the United States, with
            an explanation of the reasons therefor.
        (c) Progress Report.--The Chairman of the National Advisory Council
    on International Monetary and Financial Policies shall include in the
    annual report required by section 1701 of the International Financial
    Institutions Act (22 U.S.C. 262r) a description of progress made toward
    advancing the policy described in subsection (a) of this section.
        (d) Sunset.--The preceding provisions of this section shall have no
    force or effect after the earlier of--
                (1) the date that is 7 years after the date of the
            enactment of this Act; or
                (2) the date that the Secretary reports to the committees
            specified in subsection (b) that terminating the effectiveness
            of the provisions is important to the national interest of the
            United States, with a detailed explanation of the reasons
            therefor.

    SEC. 6106. ILLICIT FINANCE IMPROVEMENTS.

        (a) Scope of the Meetings of the Supervisory Team on Countering
    Illicit Finance.--Section 6214(b) of the William M. (Mac) Thornberry
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (31 U.S.C. 5311
    note) is amended by striking ``to combat the risk relating to
    proliferation financing'' and inserting ``for the purposes of
    countering illicit finance, including proliferation finance and
    sanctions evasion''.
        (b) Combating Russian Money Laundering.--Section 9714 of the
    Combating Russian Money Laundering Act (Public Law 116-283) is
    amended--
                (1) by redesignating subsections (b) and (c) as subsections
            (f) and (g), respectively; and
                (2) by inserting after subsection (a) the following:
        ``(b) Classified Information.--In any judicial review of a finding
    of the existence of a primary money laundering concern, or of the
    requirement for 1 or more special measures with respect to a primary
    money laundering concern made under this section, if the designation or
    imposition, or both, were based on classified information (as defined
    in section 1(a) of the Classified Information Procedures Act (18 U.S.C.
    App.), such information may be submitted by the Secretary to the
    reviewing court ex parte and in camera. This subsection does not confer
    or imply any right to judicial review of any finding made or any
    requirement imposed under this section.
        ``(c) Availability of Information.--The exemptions from, and
    prohibitions on, search and disclosure provided in section 5319 of
    title 31, United States Code, shall apply to any report or record of
    report filed pursuant to a requirement imposed under subsection (a) of
    this section. For purposes of section 552 of title 5, United States
    Code, this subsection shall be considered a statute described in
    subsection (b)(3)(B) of that section.
        ``(d) Penalties.--The penalties provided for in sections 5321 and
    5322 of title 31, United States Code, that apply to violations of
    special measures imposed under section 5318A of title 31, United States
    Code, shall apply to violations of any order, regulation, special
    measure, or other requirement imposed under subsection (a) of this
    section, in the same manner and to the same extent as described in
    sections 5321 and 5322.
        ``(e) Injunctions.--The Secretary of the Treasury may bring a civil
    action to enjoin a violation of any order, regulation, special measure,
    or other requirement imposed under subsection (a) of this section in
    the same manner and to the same extent as described in section 5320 of
    title 31, United States Code.''.

    SEC. 6107. BRIEFING ON DELEGATION OF EXAMINATION AUTHORITY UNDER THE
                  BANK SECRECY ACT.

        (a) In General.--Not later than one year after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of the Treasury shall, after
    consultation with State bank supervisors, Federal financial regulators,
    and other relevant stakeholders, conduct a briefing for the Committee
    on Financial Services of the House of Representatives and the Committee
    on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs of the Senate with respect to
    the delegation of examination authority under the Bank Secrecy Act by
    the Secretary of the Treasury.
        (b) Contents.--The briefing conducted by the Secretary of the
    Treasury pursuant to subsection (a) shall address--
                (1) the current status of the delegation of examination
            authority under the Bank Secrecy Act by the Secretary of the
            Treasury, including with respect to the mission of the Bank
            Secrecy Act;
                (2) how frequently, on average, agencies delegated exam
            authority under the Bank Secrecy Act by the Secretary are able
            to examine entities for which they have delegated authorities;
                (3) whether agencies delegated examination authority under
            the Bank Secrecy Act by the Secretary of the Treasury have
            appropriate resources to perform such delegated
            responsibilities; and
                (4) whether the examiners within agencies delegated
            examination authority under the Bank Secrecy Act by the
            Secretary of the Treasury have sufficient training and support
            to perform delegated responsibilities.
        (c) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) Bank secrecy act.--The term ``Bank Secrecy Act''
            means--
                        (A) section 21 of the Federal Deposit Insurance Act
                    (12 U.S.C. 1829b);
                        (B) section 123 of Public Law 91-508; and
                        (C) subchapter II of chapter 53 of title 31, United
                    States Code.
                (2) Federal financial regulators.--The term ``Federal
            financial regulators'' means the Board of Governors of the
            Federal Reserve System, the Federal Deposit Insurance
            Corporation, the National Credit Union Administration Board,
            the Comptroller of the Currency, the Commodity Futures Trading
            Commission, the Securities and Exchange Commission, and the
            Commissioner of the Internal Revenue Service.
                (3) State bank supervisors.--The term ``State bank
            supervisors'' has the meaning given the term in section 3 of
            the Federal Deposit Insurance Act (12 U.S.C. 1813).

                TITLE LXII--FOREIGN SERVICE FAMILIES ACT OF 2021

    Sec. 6201. Short title.
    Sec. 6202. Telecommuting opportunities.
    Sec. 6203. Employment and education programs for eligible family
                                members of members of the Foreign Service.
    Sec. 6204. Briefing on Foreign Service family reserve corps.
    Sec. 6205. Treatment of family members seeking positions customarily
                                filled by Foreign Service officers or
                                foreign national employees.
    Sec. 6206. In-State tuition rates for members of qualifying Federal
                                service.
    Sec. 6207. Termination of residential or motor vehicle leases and
                                telephone service contracts for certain
                                members of the Foreign Service.

    SECTION 6201. SHORT TITLE.

        This title may be cited as the ``Foreign Service Families Act of
    2021''.

    SEC. 6202. TELECOMMUTING OPPORTUNITIES.

        (a) DETO Policy.--
                (1) In general.--Each Federal department and agency shall
            establish a policy enumerating the circumstances under which
            employees may be permitted to temporarily perform work
            requirements and duties from approved overseas locations where
            there is a related Foreign Service assignment pursuant to an
            approved Domestically Employed Teleworking Overseas (DETO)
            agreement, consistent with the requirements under section 6502
            of title 5, United States code (relating to the executive
            agencies telework requirements), as amended by paragraph (2),
            and DETO requirements, as set forth in the Foreign Affairs
            Manual and Foreign Affairs Handbook of the Department of State.
                (2) Amendment.--Section 6502(b) of title 5, United States
            Code, is amended--
                        (A) in paragraph (4)(B), by striking ``and'' after
                    the semicolon;
                        (B) in paragraph 5, by striking the period at the
                    end and inserting ``; and'' ; and
                        (C) by adding at the end the following new
                    paragraph:
                ``(6) enumerate the circumstances under which employees may
            be permitted to temporarily perform work requirements and
            duties from approved overseas locations, provided that, except
            in emergency situations as determined by the head of the
            agency, such circumstances shall not include a situation in
            which an employee's official duties require on at least a
            monthly basis the direct handling of secure materials
            determined to be inappropriate for telework by the agency
            head.''.
        (b) Access to ICASS System.--Not later than 90 days after the date
    of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of State shall revise
    chapter 900 of volume 6 of the Foreign Affairs Manual, the
    International Cooperative Administrative Support Services Handbook, the
    Personnel Operations Handbook, and any other relevant regulations to
    allow each Federal agency that has enacted a policy under subsection
    (a) to have access to the International Cooperative Administrative
    Support Services (ICASS) system.

    SEC. 6203. EMPLOYMENT AND EDUCATION PROGRAMS FOR ELIGIBLE FAMILY
                  MEMBERS OF MEMBERS OF THE FOREIGN SERVICE.

        Section 706(b) of the Foreign Service Act of 1980 (22 U.S.C.
    4026(b)) is amended--
                (1) in paragraph (1)--
                        (A) by striking ``The Secretary may facilitate the
                    employment of spouses of members of the Foreign Service
                    by--'' and inserting ``The Secretary shall implement
                    such measures as the Secretary considers necessary to
                    facilitate the employment of spouses and members of the
                    Service. The measures may include--'';
                        (B) by redesignating subparagraph (C) as
                    subparagraph (D); and
                        (C) by amending subparagraph (C) to read as
                    follows:
                        ``(C) establishing a program for assisting eligible
                    family members in accessing employment and education
                    opportunities, as appropriate, including by exercising
                    the authorities, in relevant part, under sections 1784
                    and 1784a of title 10, United States Code, and subject
                    to such regulations as the Secretary may prescribe
                    modeled after those prescribed pursuant to subsection
                    (b) of such section 1784;'';
                (2) by redesignating paragraph (2) as paragraph (6);
                (3) by inserting after paragraph (1) the following new
            paragraphs:
                ``(2) The Secretary may prescribe regulations--
                        ``(A) to provide preference to eligible family
                    members in hiring for any civilian position in the
                    Department, notwithstanding the prohibition on marital
                    discrimination found in 5 U.S.C. 2302(b)(1)(E), if --
                                ``(i) the eligible family member is among
                            persons determined to be best qualified for the
                            position; and
                                ``(ii) the position is located in the
                            overseas country of assignment of their
                            sponsoring employee;
                        ``(B) to ensure that notice of any vacant position
                    in the Department is provided in a manner reasonably
                    designed to reach eligible family members of sponsoring
                    employees whose permanent duty stations are in the same
                    country as that in which the position is located; and
                        ``(C) to ensure that an eligible family member who
                    applies for a vacant position in the Department shall,
                    to the extent practicable, be considered for any such
                    position located in the same country as the permanent
                    duty station of their sponsoring employee.
                ``(3) Nothing in this section may be construed to provide
            an eligible family member with entitlement or preference in
            hiring over an individual who is preference eligible.
                ``(4) Under regulations prescribed by the Secretary, a
            chief of mission may, consistent with all applicable laws and
            regulations pertaining to the ICASS system, make available to
            an eligible family member and a non-Department entity space in
            an embassy or consulate for the purpose of the non-Department
            entity providing employment-related training for eligible
            family members.
                ``(5) The Secretary may work with the Director of the
            Office of Personnel Management and the heads of other Federal
            departments and agencies to expand and facilitate the use of
            existing Federal programs and resources in support of eligible
            family member employment.''; and
                (4) by adding after paragraph (6), as redesignated by
            paragraph (2) of this subsection, the following new paragraph:
        ``(7) In this subsection, the term `eligible family member' refers
    to family members of government employees assigned abroad or hired for
    service at their post of residence who are appointed by the Secretary
    of State or the Administrator of the United States Agency for
    International Development pursuant to sections 102, 202, 303, and
    311.''.

    SEC. 6204. BRIEFING ON FOREIGN SERVICE FAMILY RESERVE CORPS.

        (a) In General.--Not later than 120 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of State shall brief the
    appropriate congressional committees on the status of implementation of
    the Foreign Service Family Reserve Corps.
        (b) Elements.--The briefing required under subsection (a) shall
    include the following elements:
                (1) A description of the status of implementation of the
            Foreign Service Family Reserve Corps (FSFRC).
                (2) An assessment of the extent to which implementation was
            impacted by the Department's hiring freeze and a detailed
            explanation of the effect of any such impacts.
                (3) A description of the status of implementation of a
            hiring preference for the FSFRC.
                (4) A detailed accounting of any individuals eligible for
            membership in the FSFRC who were unable to begin working at a
            new location as a result of being unable to transfer their
            security clearance, including an assessment of whether they
            would have been able to port their clearance as a member of the
            FSFRC if the program had been fully implemented.
                (5) An estimate of the number of individuals who are
            eligible to join the FSFRC worldwide and the categories, as
            detailed in the Under Secretary for Management's guidance dated
            May 3, 2016, under which those individuals would enroll.
                (6) An estimate of the number of individuals who are
            enrolled in the FSFRC worldwide and the categories, as detailed
            in the Under Secretary for Management's guidance dated May 3,
            2016, under which those individuals enrolled.
                (7) An estimate of the number of individuals who were
            enrolled in each phase of the implementation of the FSFRC as
            detailed in guidance issued by the Under Secretary for
            Management.
                (8) An estimate of the number of individuals enrolled in
            the FSFRC who have successfully transferred a security
            clearance to a new post since implementation of the program
            began.
                (9) An estimate of the number of individuals enrolled in
            the FSFRC who have been unable to successfully transfer a
            security clearance to a new post since implementation of the
            program began.
                (10) An estimate of the number of individuals who have
            declined in writing to apply to the FSFRC.
        (c) Appropriate Congressional Committees Defined.--In this section,
    the term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
                (1) the Committee on Foreign Relations and the Committee on
            Appropriations of the Senate; and
                (2) the Committee on Foreign Affairs and the Committee on
            Appropriations of the House of Representatives.

    SEC. 6205. TREATMENT OF FAMILY MEMBERS SEEKING POSITIONS CUSTOMARILY
                  FILLED BY FOREIGN SERVICE OFFICERS OR FOREIGN NATIONAL
                  EMPLOYEES.

        Section 311 of the Foreign Service Act of 1980 (22 U.S.C. 3951) is
    amended by adding at the end the following:
        ``(e) The Secretary shall hold a family member of a government
    employee described in subsection (a) seeking employment in a position
    described in that subsection to the same employment standards as those
    applicable to Foreign Service officers, Foreign Service personnel, or
    foreign national employees seeking the same or a substantially similar
    position.''.

    SEC. 6206. IN-STATE TUITION RATES FOR MEMBERS OF QUALIFYING FEDERAL
                  SERVICE.

        (a) In General.--Section 135 of the Higher Education Act of 1965
    (20 U.S.C. 1015d) is amended--
                (1) in the section heading, by striking ``the armed forces
            on active duty, spouses, and dependent children'' and inserting
            ``qualifying federal service'';
                (2) in subsection (a), by striking ``member of the armed
            forces who is on active duty for a period of more than 30 days
            and'' and inserting ``member of a qualifying Federal service'';
                (3) in subsection (b), by striking ``member of the armed
            forces'' and inserting ``member of a qualifying Federal
            service''; and
                (4) by striking subsection (d) and inserting the following:
        ``(d) Definitions.--In this section, the term `member of a
    qualifying Federal service' means--
                ``(1) a member of the armed forces (as defined in section
            101 of title 10, United States Code) who is on active duty for
            a period of more than 30 days (as defined in section 101 of
            title 10, United States Code); or
                ``(2) a member of the Foreign Service (as defined in
            section 103 of the Foreign Service Act of 1980 (22 U.S.C.
            3903)) who is on active duty for a period of more than 30
            days.''.
        (b) Effective Date.--The amendments made by subsection (a) shall
    take effect at each public institution of higher education in a State
    that receives assistance under the Higher Education Act of 1965 (20
    U.S.C. 1001 et seq.) for the first period of enrollment at such
    institution that begins after July 1, 2024.

    SEC. 6207. TERMINATION OF RESIDENTIAL OR MOTOR VEHICLE LEASES AND
                  TELEPHONE SERVICE CONTRACTS FOR CERTAIN MEMBERS OF THE
                  FOREIGN SERVICE.

        (a) In General.--Chapter 9 of title I of the Foreign Service Act of
    1980 (22 U.S.C. 4081 et seq.) is amended by adding at the end the
    following new section:

    ``SEC. 907. TERMINATION OF RESIDENTIAL OR MOTOR VEHICLE LEASES AND
                  TELEPHONE SERVICE CONTRACTS.

        ``The terms governing the termination of residential or motor
    vehicle leases and telephone service contracts described in sections
    305 and 305A, respectively, of the Servicemembers Civil Relief Act (50
    U.S.C. 3955 and 3956) with respect to servicemembers who receive
    military orders described in such Act shall apply in the same manner
    and to the same extent to members of the Service who are posted abroad
    at a Foreign Service post in accordance with this Act.''.
        (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of contents in section 2 of the
    Foreign Service Act of 1980 is amended by inserting after the item
    relating to section 906 the following new item:

    ``Sec. 907. Termination of residential or motor vehicle leases and
                                telephone service contracts.''.

     TITLE LXIII--BARRY GOLDWATER SCHOLARSHIP AND EXCELLENCE IN EDUCATION
                               MODERNIZATION ACT

    Sec. 6301. Short title.
    Sec. 6302. Clarifying amendments to definitions.
    Sec. 6303. Barry Goldwater Scholarship and Excellence in Education
                                Awards.
    Sec. 6304. Stipends.
    Sec. 6305. Scholarship and research internship conditions.
    Sec. 6306. Sustainable investments of funds.
    Sec. 6307. Administrative provisions.

    SEC. 6301. SHORT TITLE.

        This title may be cited as the ``Barry Goldwater Scholarship and
    Excellence in Education Modernization Act of 2021''.

    SEC. 6302. CLARIFYING AMENDMENTS TO DEFINITIONS.

        Section 1403 of the Barry Goldwater Scholarship and Excellence in
    Education Act (20 U.S.C. 4702) is amended--
                (1) by striking paragraph (5) and inserting the following
            new paragraph (5):
                ``(5) The term `State' means each of the 50 States, the
            District of Columbia, the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, Guam,
            the United States Virgin Islands, American Samoa, the
            Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands, the Republic of
            the Marshall Islands, the Federated States of Micronesia, the
            Republic of Palau, and any other territory or possession of the
            United States.''; and
                (2) by striking paragraph (6), by inserting the following
            new paragraph (6):
                ``(6) The term `eligible person' means--
                        ``(A) a permanent resident alien of the United
                    States;
                        ``(B) a citizen or national of the United States;
                        ``(C) a citizen of the Republic of the Marshall
                    Islands, the Federal States of Micronesia, or the
                    Republic of Palau; or
                        ``(D) any person who may be admitted to lawfully
                    engage in occupations and establish residence as a
                    nonimmigrant in the United States as permitted under
                    the Compact of Free Association agreements with the
                    Republic of the Marshall Islands, the Federal States of
                    Micronesia, or the Republic of Palau.''.

    SEC. 6303. BARRY GOLDWATER SCHOLARSHIP AND EXCELLENCE IN EDUCATION
                  AWARDS.

        (a) Award of Scholarships, Fellowships, and Research Internships.--
    Section 1405(a) of the Barry Goldwater Scholarship and Excellence in
    Education Act (20 U.S.C. 4704(a)) is amended--
                (1) in the subsection heading, by striking ``Award of
            Scholarships and Fellowships'' and inserting ``Award of
            Scholarships, Fellowships, and Research Internships'';
                (2) in paragraph (1)--
                        (A) by striking ``scholarships and fellowships''
                    and inserting ``scholarships, fellowships, and research
                    internships''; and
                        (B) by striking ``science and mathematics'' and
                    inserting ``the natural sciences, engineering, and
                    mathematics'';
                (3) in paragraph (2), by striking ``mathematics and the
            natural sciences'' and inserting ``the natural sciences,
            engineering, and mathematics, which shall be prioritized for
            students attending community colleges and minority-serving
            institutions specified in section 371(a) of the Higher
            Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1067q(a))'';
                (4) in paragraph (3), by striking ``mathematics and the
            natural sciences'' and inserting ``the natural sciences,
            engineering, and mathematics'';
                (5) by redesignating paragraph (4) as paragraph (5);
                (6) in paragraph (5), as so redesignated, by striking
            ``scholarships and fellowships'' and inserting ``scholarships,
            fellowships, and research internships''; and
                (7) by inserting after paragraph (3) the following:
                ``(4) Research internships shall be awarded to outstanding
            undergraduate students who intend to pursue careers in the
            natural sciences, engineering, and mathematics, which shall be
            prioritized for students attending community colleges and
            minority-serving institutions specified in section 371(a) of
            the Higher Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1067q(a)).''.
        (b) Barry Goldwater Scholars and Research Interns.--Section 1405(b)
    of the Barry Goldwater Scholarship and Excellence in Education Act (20
    U.S.C. 4704(b)) is amended--
                (1) in the subsection heading, by adding ``and Research
            Interns'' after ``Scholars''; and
                (2) by adding at the end the following new sentence:
            ``Recipients of research internships under this title shall be
            known as `Barry Goldwater Interns'.''.

    SEC. 6304. STIPENDS.

        Section 1406 of the Barry Goldwater Scholarship and Excellence in
    Education Act (20 U.S.C. 4705) is amended by adding at the end the
    following: ``Each person awarded a research internship under this title
    shall receive a stipend as may be prescribed by the Board, which shall
    not exceed the maximum stipend amount awarded for a scholarship or
    fellowship.''.

    SEC. 6305. SCHOLARSHIP AND RESEARCH INTERNSHIP CONDITIONS.

        Section 1407 of the Barry Goldwater Scholarship and Excellence in
    Education Act (20 U.S.C. 4706) is amended--
                (1) in the section heading, by inserting ``and research
            internship'' after ``scholarship'';
                (2) in subsection (a)--
                        (A) by striking the subsection heading and
                    inserting ``Scholarship Conditions''; and
                        (B) by striking ``and devoting full time to study
                    or research and is not engaging in gainful employment
                    other than employment approved by the Foundation'';
                (3) in subsection (b), by striking the subsection heading
            and inserting ``Reports on Scholarships''; and
                (4) by adding at the end the following:
        ``(c) Research Internship Conditions.--A person awarded a research
    internship under this title may receive payments authorized under this
    title only during such periods as the Foundation finds that the person
    is maintaining satisfactory proficiency pursuant to regulations of the
    Board.
        ``(d) Reports on Research Internships.--The Foundation may require
    reports containing such information in such form and to be filed at
    such times as the Foundation determines to be necessary from any person
    awarded a research internship under this title. Such reports may be
    accompanied by a certificate from an appropriate official at the
    institution of higher education or internship employer, approved by the
    Foundation, stating that such person is maintaining satisfactory
    progress in the internship.''.

    SEC. 6306. SUSTAINABLE INVESTMENTS OF FUNDS.

        Section 1408 of the Barry Goldwater Scholarship and Excellence in
    Education Act (20 U.S.C. 4707) is amended--
                (1) by redesignating subsections (c) and (d) as subsections
            (d) and (e), respectively; and
                (2) by inserting after subsection (b) the following:
        ``(c) Investment in Securities.--Notwithstanding subsection (b),
    the Secretary of the Treasury may invest any public or private funds
    received by the Foundation after the date of enactment of the Barry
    Goldwater Scholarship and Excellence in Education Modernization Act of
    2021 in securities other than or in addition to public debt securities
    of the United States, if--
                ``(1) the Secretary receives a determination from the Board
            that such investments are necessary to enable the Foundation to
            carry out the purposes of this title; and
                ``(2) the securities in which such funds are invested are
            traded in established United States markets.
        ``(d) Construction.--Nothing in this section shall be construed to
    limit the authority of the Board to increase the number of scholarships
    provided under section 4704, or to increase the amount of the stipend
    authorized by section 4705, as the Board considers appropriate and is
    otherwise consistent with the requirements of this title.''.

    SEC. 6307. ADMINISTRATIVE PROVISIONS.

        Section 1411(a) of the Barry Goldwater Scholarship and Excellence
    in Education Act (20 U.S.C. 4710(a)) is amended--
                (1) by striking paragraph (1) and inserting the following:
                ``(1) appoint and fix the rates of basic pay of not more
            than three employees (in addition to the Executive Secretary
            appointed under section 4709) to carry out the provisions of
            this title, without regard to the provisions in chapter 33 of
            title 5, United States Code, governing appointment in the
            competitive service or the provisions of chapter 51 and
            subchapter III of chapter 53 of such title, except that--
                        ``(A) a rate of basic pay set under this paragraph
                    may not exceed the maximum rate provided for employees
                    in grade GS-15 of the General Schedule under section
                    5332 of title 5, United States Code; and
                        ``(B) the employee shall be entitled to the
                    applicable locality-based comparability payment under
                    section 5304 of title 5, United States Code, subject to
                    the applicable limitation established under subsection
                    (g) of such section;'';
                (2) in paragraph (2), by striking ``grade GS-18 under
            section 5332 of such title'' and inserting ``level IV of the
            Executive Schedule'';
                (3) in paragraph (7), by striking ``and'' at the end;
                (4) by redesignating paragraph (8) as paragraph (10); and
                (5) by inserting after paragraph (7) the following:
                ``(8) expend not more than 5 percent of the Foundation's
            annual operating budget on programs that, in addition to or in
            conjunction with the Foundation's scholarship financial awards,
            support the development of Goldwater Scholars throughout their
            professional careers;
                ``(9) expend not more than 5 percent of the Foundation's
            annual operating budget to pay the costs associated with
            fundraising activities, including public and private
            gatherings; and''.

              TITLE LXIV--DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY MEASURES

      Subtitle A--DHS Headquarters, Research and Development, and Related
                                    Matters

    Sec. 6401. Employee engagement steering committee and action plan.
    Sec. 6402. Annual employee award program.
    Sec. 6403. Chief Human Capital Officer responsibilities.
    Sec. 6404. Independent investigation and implementation plan.
    Sec. 6405. Authorization of the acquisition professional career
                                program.
    Sec. 6406. National urban security technology laboratory.
    Sec. 6407. Department of Homeland Security Blue Campaign enhancement.
    Sec. 6408. Medical countermeasures program.
    Sec. 6409. Critical domain research and development.
    Sec. 6410. CBP Donations Acceptance Program Reauthorization.

                      Subtitle B--Transportation Security

    Sec. 6411. Survey of the Transportation Security Administration
                                workforce regarding COVID-19 response.
    Sec. 6412. Transportation Security Preparedness Plan.
    Sec. 6413. Authorization of Transportation Security Administration
                                personnel details.
    Sec. 6414. Transportation Security Administration preparedness.
    Sec. 6415. Plan to reduce the spread of coronavirus at passenger
                                screening checkpoints.
    Sec. 6416. Comptroller General review of Department of Homeland
                                Security trusted traveler programs.
    Sec. 6417. Enrollment redress with respect to Department of Homeland
                                Security trusted traveler programs.
    Sec. 6418. Threat information sharing.
    Sec. 6419. Local law enforcement security training.
    Sec. 6420. Allowable uses of funds for public transportation security
                                assistance grants.
    Sec. 6421. Periods of performance for public transportation security
                                assistance grants.
    Sec. 6422. GAO review of public transportation security assistance
                                grant program.
    Sec. 6423. Sensitive security information; aviation security.

      Subtitle A--DHS Headquarters, Research and Development, and Related
                                    Matters

    SEC. 6401. EMPLOYEE ENGAGEMENT STEERING COMMITTEE AND ACTION PLAN.

        (a) In General.--Title VII of the Homeland Security Act of 2002 (6
    U.S.C. 341 et seq.) is amended by adding at the end the following new
    section:

    ``SEC. 711. EMPLOYEE ENGAGEMENT.

        ``(a) Steering Committee.--Not later than 120 days after the date
    of the enactment of this section, the Secretary shall establish an
    employee engagement steering committee, including representatives from
    operational components, headquarters, and field personnel, including
    supervisory and nonsupervisory personnel, and employee labor
    organizations that represent Department employees, and chaired by the
    Under Secretary for Management, to carry out the following activities:
                ``(1) Identify factors that have a negative impact on
            employee engagement, morale, and communications within the
            Department, such as perceptions about limitations on career
            progression, mobility, or development opportunities, collected
            through employee feedback platforms, including through annual
            employee surveys, questionnaires, and other communications, as
            appropriate.
                ``(2) Identify, develop, and distribute initiatives and
            best practices to improve employee engagement, morale, and
            communications within the Department, including through annual
            employee surveys, questionnaires, and other communications, as
            appropriate.
                ``(3) Monitor efforts of each component to address employee
            engagement, morale, and communications based on employee
            feedback provided through annual employee surveys,
            questionnaires, and other communications, as appropriate.
                ``(4) Advise the Secretary on efforts to improve employee
            engagement, morale, and communications within specific
            components and across the Department.
                ``(5) Conduct regular meetings and report, not less than
            once per quarter, to the Under Secretary for Management, the
            head of each component, and the Secretary on Departmentwide
            efforts to improve employee engagement, morale, and
            communications.
        ``(b) Action Plan; Reporting.--The Secretary, acting through the
    Chief Human Capital Officer, shall--
                ``(1) not later than 120 days after the date of the
            establishment of the employee engagement steering committee
            under subsection (a), issue a Departmentwide employee
            engagement action plan, reflecting input from the steering
            committee and employee feedback provided through annual
            employee surveys, questionnaires, and other communications in
            accordance with paragraph (1) of such subsection, to execute
            strategies to improve employee engagement, morale, and
            communications within the Department; and
                ``(2) require the head of each component to--
                        ``(A) develop and implement a component-specific
                    employee engagement plan to advance the action plan
                    required under paragraph (1) that includes performance
                    measures and objectives, is informed by employee
                    feedback provided through annual employee surveys,
                    questionnaires, and other communications, as
                    appropriate, and sets forth how employees and, where
                    applicable, their labor representatives are to be
                    integrated in developing programs and initiatives;
                        ``(B) monitor progress on implementation of such
                    action plan; and
                        ``(C) provide to the Chief Human Capital Officer
                    and the steering committee quarterly reports on actions
                    planned and progress made under this paragraph.
        ``(c) Termination.--This section shall terminate on the date that
    is five years after the date of the enactment of this section.''.
        (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of contents in section 1(b) of
    the Homeland Security Act of 2002 is amended by inserting after the
    item relating to section 710 the following new item:

    ``Sec. 711. Employee engagement.''.
        (c) Submissions to Congress.--
                (1) Department-wide employee engagement action plan.--The
            Secretary of Homeland Security, acting through the Chief Human
            Capital Officer of the Department of Homeland Security, shall
            submit to the Committee on Homeland Security of the House of
            Representatives and the Committee on Homeland Security and
            Governmental Affairs of the Senate the Department-wide employee
            engagement action plan required under subsection (b)(1) of
            section 711 of the Homeland Security Act of 2002 (as added by
            subsection (a) of this section) not later than 30 days after
            the issuance of such plan under such subsection (b)(1).
                (2) Component-specific employee engagement plans.--Each
            head of a component of the Department of Homeland Security
            shall submit to the Committee on Homeland Security of the House
            of Representatives and the Committee on Homeland Security and
            Governmental Affairs of the Senate the component-specific
            employee engagement plan of each such component required under
            subsection (b)(2) of section 711 of the Homeland Security Act
            of 2002 not later than 30 days after the issuance of each such
            plan under such subsection (b)(2).

    SEC. 6402. ANNUAL EMPLOYEE AWARD PROGRAM.

        (a) In General.--Title VII of the Homeland Security Act of 2002 (6
    U.S.C. 341 et seq.), as amended by section 6401 of this Act, is further
    amended by adding at the end the following new section:

    ``SEC. 712. ANNUAL EMPLOYEE AWARD PROGRAM.

        ``(a) In General.--The Secretary may establish an annual employee
    award program to recognize Department employees or groups of employees
    for significant contributions to the achievement of the Department's
    goals and missions. If such a program is established, the Secretary
    shall--
                ``(1) establish within such program categories of awards,
            each with specific criteria, that emphasize honoring employees
            who are at the nonsupervisory level;
                ``(2) publicize within the Department how any employee or
            group of employees may be nominated for an award;
                ``(3) establish an internal review board comprised of
            representatives from Department components, headquarters, and
            field personnel to submit to the Secretary award
            recommendations regarding specific employees or groups of
            employees;
                ``(4) select recipients from the pool of nominees submitted
            by the internal review board under paragraph (3) and convene a
            ceremony at which employees or groups of employees receive such
            awards from the Secretary; and
                ``(5) publicize such program within the Department.
        ``(b) Internal Review Board.--The internal review board described
    in subsection (a)(3) shall, when carrying out its function under such
    subsection, consult with representatives from operational components
    and headquarters, including supervisory and nonsupervisory personnel,
    and employee labor organizations that represent Department employees.
        ``(c) Rule of Construction.--Nothing in this section may be
    construed to authorize additional funds to carry out the requirements
    of this section or to require the Secretary to provide monetary bonuses
    to recipients of an award under this section.''.
        (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of contents in section 1(b) of
    the Homeland Security Act of 2002, as amended by section 6401 of this
    Act, is further amended by inserting after the item relating to section
    711 the following new item:

    ``Sec. 712. Annual employee award program.''.

    SEC. 6403. CHIEF HUMAN CAPITAL OFFICER RESPONSIBILITIES.

        Section 704 of the Homeland Security Act of 2002 (6 U.S.C. 344) is
    amended--
                (1) in subsection (b)--
                        (A) in paragraph (1)--
                                (i) by inserting ``, including with respect
                            to leader development and employee
                            engagement,'' after ``policies'';
                                (ii) by striking ``and in line'' and
                            inserting ``, in line''; and
                                (iii) by inserting ``and informed by best
                            practices within the Federal Government and the
                            private sector,'' after ``priorities,'';
                        (B) in paragraph (2), by striking ``develop
                    performance measures to provide a basis for monitoring
                    and evaluating'' and inserting ``use performance
                    measures to evaluate, on an ongoing basis,'';
                        (C) in paragraph (3), by inserting ``that, to the
                    extent practicable, are informed by employee feedback''
                    after ``policies'';
                        (D) in paragraph (4), by inserting ``including
                    leader development and employee engagement programs,''
                    before ``in coordination'';
                        (E) in paragraph (5), by inserting before the
                    semicolon at the end the following: ``that is informed
                    by an assessment, carried out by the Chief Human
                    Capital Officer, of the learning and developmental
                    needs of employees in supervisory and nonsupervisory
                    roles across the Department and appropriate workforce
                    planning initiatives'';
                        (F) by redesignating paragraphs (9) and (10) as
                    paragraphs (13) and (14), respectively; and
                        (G) by inserting after paragraph (8) the following
                    new paragraphs:
                ``(9) maintain a catalogue of available employee
            development opportunities, including the Homeland Security
            Rotation Program pursuant to section 844, departmental
            leadership development programs, interagency development
            programs, and other rotational programs;
                ``(10) ensure that employee discipline and adverse action
            programs comply with the requirements of all pertinent laws,
            rules, regulations, and Federal guidance, and ensure due
            process for employees;
                ``(11) analyze each Department or Government-wide Federal
            workforce satisfaction or morale survey not later than 90 days
            after the date of the publication of each such survey and
            submit to the Secretary such analysis, including, as
            appropriate, recommendations to improve workforce satisfaction
            or morale within the Department;
                ``(12) review and approve all component employee engagement
            action plans to ensure such plans include initiatives
            responsive to the root cause of employee engagement challenges,
            as well as outcome-based performance measures and targets to
            track the progress of such initiatives;'';
                (2) by redesignating subsections (d) and (e) as subsections
            (e) and (f), respectively;
                (3) by inserting after subsection (c) the following new
            subsection:
        ``(d) Chief Learning and Engagement Officer.--The Chief Human
    Capital Officer may designate an employee of the Department to serve as
    a Chief Learning and Engagement Officer to assist the Chief Human
    Capital Officer in carrying out this section.''; and
                (4) in subsection (e), as so redesignated--
                        (A) by redesignating paragraphs (2), (3), and (4)
                    as paragraphs (5), (6), and (7), respectively; and
                        (B) by inserting after paragraph (1) the following
                    new paragraphs:
                ``(2) information on employee development opportunities
            catalogued pursuant to paragraph (9) of subsection (b) and any
            available data on participation rates, attrition rates, and
            impacts on retention and employee satisfaction;
                ``(3) information on the progress of Departmentwide
            strategic workforce planning efforts as determined under
            paragraph (2) of subsection (b);
                ``(4) information on the activities of the steering
            committee established pursuant to section 711(a), including the
            number of meetings, types of materials developed and
            distributed, and recommendations made to the Secretary;''.

    SEC. 6404. INDEPENDENT INVESTIGATION AND IMPLEMENTATION PLAN.

        (a) In General.--Not later than 120 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Comptroller General of the United States
    shall investigate whether the application in the Department of Homeland
    Security of discipline and adverse actions for managers and non-
    managers are administered in an equitable and consistent manner that
    results in the same or substantially similar disciplinary outcomes
    across the Department that are appropriately calibrated to address the
    identified misconduct, taking into account relevant aggravating and
    mitigating factors.
        (b) Consultation.--In carrying out the investigation described in
    subsection (a), the Comptroller General of the United States shall
    consult with the Under Secretary for Management of the Department of
    Homeland Security and the employee engagement steering committee
    established pursuant to subsection (b)(1) of section 711 of the
    Homeland Security Act of 2002 (as added by section 6401(a) of this
    Act).
        (c) Action by Under Secretary for Management.--Upon completion of
    the investigation described in subsection (a), the Under Secretary for
    Management of the Department of Homeland Security shall review the
    findings and recommendations of such investigation and implement a
    plan, in consultation with the employee engagement steering committee
    established pursuant to subsection (b)(1) of section 711 of the
    Homeland Security Act of 2002, to correct any relevant deficiencies
    identified by the Comptroller General of the United States in such
    investigation. The Under Secretary for Management shall direct the
    employee engagement steering committee to review such plan to inform
    committee activities and action plans authorized under such section
    711.

    SEC. 6405. AUTHORIZATION OF THE ACQUISITION PROFESSIONAL CAREER
                  PROGRAM.

        (a) In General.--Title VII of the Homeland Security Act of 2002 (6
    U.S.C. 341 et seq.), as amended by sections 6401 and 6402 of this Act,
    is further amended by adding at the end the following new section:

    ``SEC. 713. ACQUISITION PROFESSIONAL CAREER PROGRAM.

        ``(a) Establishment.--There is established in the Department an
    acquisition professional career program to develop a cadre of
    acquisition professionals within the Department.
        ``(b) Administration.--The Under Secretary for Management shall
    administer the acquisition professional career program established
    pursuant to subsection (a).
        ``(c) Program Requirements.--The Under Secretary for Management
    shall carry out the following with respect to the acquisition
    professional career program.
                ``(1) Designate the occupational series, grades, and number
            of acquisition positions throughout the Department to be
            included in the program and manage centrally such positions.
                ``(2) Establish and publish on the Department's website
            eligibility criteria for candidates to participate in the
            program.
                ``(3) Carry out recruitment efforts to attract candidates--
                        ``(A) from institutions of higher education,
                    including such institutions with established
                    acquisition specialties and courses of study,
                    historically Black colleges and universities, and
                    Hispanic-serving institutions;
                        ``(B) with diverse work experience outside of the
                    Federal Government; or
                        ``(C) with military service.
                ``(4) Hire eligible candidates for designated positions
            under the program.
                ``(5) Develop a structured program comprised of acquisition
            training, on-the-job experience, Department-wide rotations,
            mentorship, shadowing, and other career development
            opportunities for program participants.
                ``(6) Provide, beyond required training established for
            program participants, additional specialized acquisition
            training, including small business contracting and innovative
            acquisition techniques training.
        ``(d) Reports.--Not later than one year after the date of the
    enactment of this section, and annually thereafter through 2027, the
    Secretary shall submit to the Committee on Homeland Security of the
    House of Representatives and the Committee on Homeland Security and
    Governmental Affairs of the Senate a report on the acquisition
    professional career program. Each such report shall include the
    following information:
                ``(1) The number of candidates approved for the program.
                ``(2) The number of candidates who commenced participation
            in the program, including generalized information on such
            candidates' backgrounds with respect to education and prior
            work experience, but not including personally identifiable
            information.
                ``(3) A breakdown of the number of participants hired under
            the program by type of acquisition position.
                ``(4) A list of Department components and offices that
            participated in the program and information regarding length of
            time of each program participant in each rotation at such
            components or offices.
                ``(5) Program attrition rates and post-program graduation
            retention data, including information on how such data compare
            to the prior year's data, as available.
                ``(6) The Department's recruiting efforts for the program.
                ``(7) The Department's efforts to promote retention of
            program participants.
        ``(e) Definitions.--In this section:
                ``(1) Hispanic-serving institution.--The term `Hispanic-
            serving institution' has the meaning given such term in section
            502 of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1101a).
                ``(2) Historically black colleges and universities.--The
            term `historically Black colleges and universities' has the
            meaning given the term `part B institution' in section 322(2)
            of Higher Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1061(2)).
                ``(3) Institution of higher education.--The term
            `institution of higher education' has the meaning given such
            term in section 101 of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (20
            U.S.C. 1001).''.
        (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of contents in section 1(b) of
    the Homeland Security Act of 2002, as amended by sections 6401 and 6402
    of this Act, is further amended by inserting after the item relating to
    section 712 the following new item:

    ``Sec. 713. Acquisition professional career program.''.

    SEC. 6406. NATIONAL URBAN SECURITY TECHNOLOGY LABORATORY.

        (a) In General.--Title III of the Homeland Security Act of 2002 (6
    U.S.C. 181 et seq.) is amended by adding at the end the following new
    section:

    ``SEC. 322. NATIONAL URBAN SECURITY TECHNOLOGY LABORATORY.

        ``(a) In General.--The Secretary, acting through the Under
    Secretary for Science and Technology, shall designate the laboratory
    described in subsection (b) as an additional laboratory pursuant to the
    authority under section 308(c)(2) of this Act. Such laboratory shall be
    used to test and evaluate emerging technologies and conduct research
    and development to assist emergency response providers in preparing
    for, and protecting against, threats of terrorism.
        ``(b) Laboratory Described.--The laboratory described in this
    subsection is the laboratory--
                ``(1) known, as of the date of the enactment of this
            section, as the National Urban Security Technology Laboratory;
            and
                ``(2) transferred to the Department pursuant to section
            303(1)(E) of this Act.
        ``(c) Laboratory Activities.--The National Urban Security
    Technology Laboratory shall--
                ``(1) conduct tests, evaluations, and assessments of
            current and emerging technologies, including, as appropriate,
            the cybersecurity of such technologies that can connect to the
            internet, for emergency response providers;
                ``(2) act as a technical advisor to emergency response
            providers; and
                ``(3) carry out other such activities as the Secretary
            determines appropriate.
        ``(d) Rule of Construction.--Nothing in this section may be
    construed as affecting in any manner the authorities or
    responsibilities of the Countering Weapons of Mass Destruction Office
    of the Department.''.
        (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of contents in section 1(b) of
    the Homeland Security Act of 2002 is further amended by inserting after
    the item relating to section 321 the following new item:

    ``Sec. 322. National Urban Security Technology Laboratory.''.

    SEC. 6407. DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY BLUE CAMPAIGN ENHANCEMENT.

        Section 434 of the Homeland Security Act of 2002 (6 U.S.C. 242) is
    amended--
                (1) in subsection (e)(6), by striking ``utilizing
            resources,'' and inserting ``developing and utilizing, in
            consultation with the Blue Campaign Advisory Board established
            pursuant to subsection (g), resources''; and
                (2) by adding at the end the following new subsections:
        ``(f) Web-based Training Programs.--To enhance training
    opportunities, the Director of the Blue Campaign shall develop web-
    based interactive training videos that utilize a learning management
    system to provide online training opportunities. During the 10-year
    period beginning on the date that is 90 days after the date of the
    enactment of this subsection such training opportunities shall be made
    available to the following individuals:
                ``(1) Federal, State, local, Tribal, and territorial law
            enforcement officers.
                ``(2) Non-Federal correction system personnel.
                ``(3) Such other individuals as the Director determines
            appropriate.
        ``(g) Blue Campaign Advisory Board.--
                ``(1) In general.--There is established in the Department a
            Blue Campaign Advisory Board, which shall be comprised of
            representatives assigned by the Secretary from--
                        ``(A) the Office for Civil Rights and Civil
                    Liberties of the Department;
                        ``(B) the Privacy Office of the Department; and
                        ``(C) not fewer than four other separate components
                    or offices of the Department.
                ``(2) Charter.--The Secretary is authorized to issue a
            charter for the Blue Campaign Advisory Board, and such charter
            shall specify the following:
                        ``(A) The Board's mission, goals, and scope of its
                    activities.
                        ``(B) The duties of the Board's representatives.
                        ``(C) The frequency of the Board's meetings.
                ``(3) Consultation.--The Director shall consult the Blue
            Campaign Advisory Board and, as appropriate, experts from other
            components and offices of the Center for Countering Human
            Trafficking of the Department regarding the following:
                        ``(A) Recruitment tactics used by human traffickers
                    to inform the development of training and materials by
                    the Blue Campaign.
                        ``(B) The development of effective awareness tools
                    for distribution to Federal and non-Federal officials
                    to identify and prevent instances of human trafficking.
                        ``(C) Identification of additional persons or
                    entities that may be uniquely positioned to recognize
                    signs of human trafficking and the development of
                    materials for such persons.
        ``(h) Consultation.--With regard to the development of programs
    under the Blue Campaign and the implementation of such programs, the
    Director is authorized to consult with State, local, Tribal, and
    territorial agencies, non-governmental organizations, private sector
    organizations, and experts.''.

    SEC. 6408. MEDICAL COUNTERMEASURES PROGRAM.

        (a) In General.--Subtitle C of title XIX of the Homeland Security
    Act of 2002 (6 U.S.C. 597) is amended by adding at the end the
    following new section:

    ``SEC. 1932. MEDICAL COUNTERMEASURES.

        ``(a) In General.--Subject to the availability of appropriations,
    the Secretary shall, as appropriate, establish a medical
    countermeasures program within the components of the Department to--
                ``(1) facilitate personnel readiness and protection for the
            employees and working animals of the Department in the event of
            a chemical, biological, radiological, nuclear, or explosives
            attack, naturally occurring disease outbreak, other event
            impacting health, or pandemic; and
                ``(2) support the mission continuity of the Department.
        ``(b) Oversight.--The Secretary, acting through the Chief Medical
    Officer of the Department, shall--
                ``(1) provide programmatic oversight of the medical
            countermeasures program established under subsection (a); and
                ``(2) develop standards for--
                        ``(A) medical countermeasure storage, security,
                    dispensing, and documentation;
                        ``(B) maintaining a stockpile of medical
                    countermeasures, including antibiotics, antivirals,
                    antidotes, therapeutics, and radiological
                    countermeasures, as appropriate;
                        ``(C) ensuring adequate partnerships with
                    manufacturers and executive agencies that enable
                    advance prepositioning by vendors of inventories of
                    appropriate medical countermeasures in strategic
                    locations nationwide, based on risk and employee
                    density, in accordance with applicable Federal statutes
                    and regulations;
                        ``(D) providing oversight and guidance regarding
                    the dispensing of stockpiled medical countermeasures;
                        ``(E) ensuring rapid deployment and dispensing of
                    medical countermeasures in a chemical, biological,
                    radiological, nuclear, or explosives attack, naturally
                    occurring disease outbreak, other event impacting
                    health, or pandemic;
                        ``(F) providing training to employees of the
                    Department on medical countermeasures; and
                        ``(G) supporting dispensing exercises.
        ``(c) Medical Countermeasures Working Group.--The Secretary, acting
    through the Chief Medical Officer of the Department, shall establish a
    medical countermeasures working group comprised of representatives from
    appropriate components and offices of the Department to ensure that
    medical countermeasures standards are maintained and guidance is
    consistent.
        ``(d) Medical Countermeasures Management.--Not later than 120 days
    after the date on which appropriations are made available to carry out
    subsection (a), the Chief Medical Officer shall develop and submit to
    the Secretary an integrated logistics support plan for medical
    countermeasures, including--
                ``(1) a methodology for determining the ideal types and
            quantities of medical countermeasures to stockpile and how
            frequently such methodology shall be reevaluated;
                ``(2) a replenishment plan; and
                ``(3) inventory tracking, reporting, and reconciliation
            procedures for existing stockpiles and new medical
            countermeasure purchases.
        ``(e) Transfer.--Not later than 120 days after the date of
    enactment of this section, the Secretary shall transfer all medical
    countermeasures-related programmatic and personnel resources from the
    Under Secretary for Management to the Chief Medical Officer.
        ``(f) Stockpile Elements.--In determining the types and quantities
    of medical countermeasures to stockpile under subsection (d), the
    Secretary, acting through the Chief Medical Officer of the Department--
                ``(1) shall use a risk-based methodology for evaluating
            types and quantities of medical countermeasures required; and
                ``(2) may use, if available--
                        ``(A) chemical, biological, radiological, and
                    nuclear risk assessments of the Department; and
                        ``(B) guidance on medical countermeasures of the
                    Office of the Assistant Secretary for Preparedness and
                    Response and the Centers for Disease Control and
                    Prevention.
        ``(g) Briefing.--Not later than 180 days after the date of
    enactment of this section, the Secretary shall provide a briefing to
    the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs of the
    Senate and the Committee on Homeland Security of the House of
    Representatives regarding--
                ``(1) the plan developed under subsection (d); and
                ``(2) implementation of the requirements of this section.
        ``(h) Definition.--In this section, the term `medical
    countermeasures' means antibiotics, antivirals, antidotes,
    therapeutics, radiological countermeasures, and other countermeasures
    that may be deployed to protect the employees and working animals of
    the Department in the event of a chemical, biological, radiological,
    nuclear, or explosives attack, naturally occurring disease outbreak,
    other event impacting health, or pandemic.''.
        (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of contents in section 1(b) of
    the Homeland Security Act of 2002 is further amended by inserting after
    the item relating to section 1931 the following new item:

    ``Sec. 1932. Medical countermeasures.''.

    SEC. 6409. CRITICAL DOMAIN RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT.

        (a) In General.--Subtitle H of title VIII of the Homeland Security
    Act of 2002 (6 U.S.C. 451 et seq.) is amended by adding at the end the
    following new section:

    ``SEC. 890B. HOMELAND SECURITY CRITICAL DOMAIN RESEARCH AND
                  DEVELOPMENT.

        ``(a) In General.--
                ``(1) Research and development.--The Secretary is
            authorized to conduct research and development to--
                        ``(A) identify United States critical domains for
                    economic security and homeland security; and
                        ``(B) evaluate the extent to which disruption,
                    corruption, exploitation, or dysfunction of any of such
                    domain poses a substantial threat to homeland security.
                ``(2) Requirements.--
                        ``(A) Risk analysis of critical domains.--The
                    research under paragraph (1) shall include a risk
                    analysis of each identified United States critical
                    domain for economic security to determine the degree to
                    which there exists a present or future threat to
                    homeland security in the event of disruption,
                    corruption, exploitation, or dysfunction to such
                    domain. Such research shall consider, to the extent
                    possible, the following:
                                ``(i) The vulnerability and resilience of
                            relevant supply chains.
                                ``(ii) Foreign production, processing, and
                            manufacturing methods.
                                ``(iii) Influence of malign economic
                            actors.
                                ``(iv) Asset ownership.
                                ``(v) Relationships within the supply
                            chains of such domains.
                                ``(vi) The degree to which the conditions
                            referred to in clauses (i) through (v) would
                            place such a domain at risk of disruption,
                            corruption, exploitation, or dysfunction.
                        ``(B) Additional research into high-risk critical
                    domains.--Based on the identification and risk analysis
                    of United States critical domains for economic security
                    pursuant to paragraph (1) and subparagraph (A) of this
                    paragraph, respectively, the Secretary may conduct
                    additional research into those critical domains, or
                    specific elements thereof, with respect to which there
                    exists the highest degree of a present or future threat
                    to homeland security in the event of disruption,
                    corruption, exploitation, or dysfunction to such a
                    domain. For each such high-risk domain, or element
                    thereof, such research shall--
                                ``(i) describe the underlying
                            infrastructure and processes;
                                ``(ii) analyze present and projected
                            performance of industries that comprise or
                            support such domain;
                                ``(iii) examine the extent to which the
                            supply chain of a product or service necessary
                            to such domain is concentrated, either through
                            a small number of sources, or if multiple
                            sources are concentrated in one geographic
                            area;
                                ``(iv) examine the extent to which the
                            demand for supplies of goods and services of
                            such industries can be fulfilled by present and
                            projected performance of other industries,
                            identify strategies, plans, and potential
                            barriers to expand the supplier industrial
                            base, and identify the barriers to the
                            participation of such other industries;
                                ``(v) consider each such domain's
                            performance capacities in stable economic
                            environments, adversarial supply conditions,
                            and under crisis economic constraints;
                                ``(vi) identify and define needs and
                            requirements to establish supply resiliency
                            within each such domain; and
                                ``(vii) consider the effects of sector
                            consolidation, including foreign consolidation,
                            either through mergers or acquisitions, or due
                            to recent geographic realignment, on such
                            industries' performances.
                ``(3) Consultation.--In conducting the research under
            paragraph (1) and subparagraph (B) of paragraph (2), the
            Secretary may consult with appropriate Federal agencies, State
            agencies, and private sector stakeholders.
                ``(4) Publication.--Beginning one year after the date of
            the enactment of this section, the Secretary shall publish a
            report containing information relating to the research under
            paragraph (1) and subparagraph (B) of paragraph (2), including
            findings, evidence, analysis, and recommendations. Such report
            shall be updated annually through 2026.
        ``(b) Submission to Congress.--Not later than 90 days after the
    publication of each report required under paragraph (4) of subsection
    (a), the Secretary shall transmit to the Committee on Homeland Security
    of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Homeland Security
    and Governmental Affairs of the Senate each such report, together with
    a description of actions the Secretary, in consultation with
    appropriate Federal agencies, will undertake or has undertaken in
    response to each such report.
        ``(c) Definitions.--In this section:
                ``(1) United states critical domains for economic
            security.--The term `United States critical domains for
            economic security' means the critical infrastructure and other
            associated industries, technologies, and intellectual property,
            or any combination thereof, that are essential to the economic
            security of the United States.
                ``(2) Economic security.--The term `economic security'
            means the condition of having secure and resilient domestic
            production capacity, combined with reliable access to the
            global resources necessary to maintain an acceptable standard
            of living and to protect core national values.
        ``(d) Authorization of Appropriations.--There is authorized to be
    appropriated $1,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2022 through 2026 to
    carry out this section.''.
        (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of contents in section 1(b) of
    the Homeland Security Act of 2002 is further amended by inserting after
    the item relating to section 890A the following new item:

    ``Sec. 890B. Homeland security critical domain research and
                                development.''.

    SEC. 6410. CBP DONATIONS ACCEPTANCE PROGRAM REAUTHORIZATION.

        Section 482 of the Homeland Security Act of 2002 (6 U.S.C. 301a) is
    amended--
                (1) in subsection (a)--
                        (A) in paragraph (1)--
                                (i) in subparagraph (B), by inserting ``or
                            -leased'' before ``land''; and
                                (ii) in subparagraph (C)--
                                        (I) in the matter preceding clause
                                    (i), by inserting ``or -leased'' before
                                    ``land'';
                                        (II) in clause (i), by striking
                                    ``$50,000,000'' and inserting
                                    ``$75,000,000''; and
                                        (III) by amending clause (ii) to
                                    read as follows:
                                ``(ii) the fair market value of donations
                            with respect to the land port of entry total
                            $75,000,000 or less over the preceding five
                            years.''; and
                        (B) in paragraph (3), in the matter preceding
                    subparagraph (A), by inserting ``or -leased'' before
                    ``land'';
                (2) in subsection (b)--
                        (A) in the matter preceding paragraph (1), by
                    striking ``Administrator of the General Services
                    Administration'' and inserting ``Administrator of
                    General Services'';
                        (B) in paragraph (1)(C)--
                                (i) in clause (i), by striking
                            ``$50,000,000'' and inserting ``$75,000,000'';
                            and
                                (ii) by amending clause (ii) to read as
                            follows:
                                ``(ii) the fair market value of donations
                            with respect to the land port of entry total
                            $75,000,000 or less over the preceding five
                            years.''; and
                        (C) in paragraph (4)--
                                (i) in subparagraph (A), by striking
                            ``terminate'' and all that follows through the
                            period at the end and inserting ``terminate on
                            December 31, 2026.''; and
                                (ii) in subparagraph (B), by striking
                            ``carrying out the terms of an agreement under
                            this subsection if such agreement is entered
                            into before such termination date'' and
                            inserting ``a proposal accepted for
                            consideration by U.S. Customs and Border
                            Protection or the General Services
                            Administration pursuant to this section or a
                            prior pilot program prior to such termination
                            date'';
                (3) in subsection (c)(6)(B), by striking ``the donation
            will not be used for the construction of a detention facility
            or a border fence or wall.'' and inserting the following:
                                ``(i) the donation will not be used for the
                            construction of a detention facility or a
                            border fence or wall; and
                                ``(ii) the donor will be notified in the
                            Donations Acceptance Agreement that the donor
                            shall be financially responsible for all costs
                            and operating expenses related to the
                            operation, maintenance, and repair of the
                            donated real property until such time as U.S.
                            Customs and Border Protection provides the
                            donor written notice otherwise.'';
                (4) in subsection (d), in the matter preceding paragraph
            (1), by striking ``annual'' and inserting ``biennial''; and
                (5) in subsection (e), by striking ``Administrator of the
            General Services Administration'' and inserting ``Administrator
            of General Services''.

                      Subtitle B--Transportation Security

    SEC. 6411. SURVEY OF THE TRANSPORTATION SECURITY ADMINISTRATION
                  WORKFORCE REGARDING COVID-19 RESPONSE.

        (a) Survey.--Not later than one year after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Administrator of the Transportation Security
    Administration (referred to in this section as the ``Administrator''),
    in consultation with the labor organization certified as the exclusive
    representative of full- and part-time nonsupervisory Administration
    personnel carrying out screening functions under section 44901 of title
    49, United States Code, shall conduct a survey of the Transportation
    Security Administration (referred to in this section as the
    ``Administration'') workforce regarding the Administration's response
    to the COVID-19 pandemic. Such survey shall be conducted in a manner
    that allows for the greatest practicable level of workforce
    participation.
        (b) Contents.--In conducting the survey required under subsection
    (a), the Administrator shall solicit feedback on the following:
                (1) The Administration's communication and collaboration
            with the Administration's workforce regarding the
            Administration's response to the COVID-19 pandemic and efforts
            to mitigate and monitor transmission of COVID-19 among its
            workforce, including through--
                        (A) providing employees with personal protective
                    equipment and mandating its use;
                        (B) modifying screening procedures and
                    Administration operations to reduce transmission among
                    officers and passengers and ensuring compliance with
                    such changes;
                        (C) adjusting policies regarding scheduling, leave,
                    and telework;
                        (D) outreach as a part of contact tracing when an
                    employee has tested positive for COVID-19; and
                        (E) encouraging COVID-19 vaccinations and efforts
                    to assist employees that seek to be vaccinated such as
                    communicating the availability of duty time for travel
                    to vaccination sites and recovery from vaccine side
                    effects.
                (2) Any other topic determined appropriate by the
            Administrator.
        (c) Report.--Not later than 30 days after completing the survey
    required under subsection (a), the Administration shall provide a
    report summarizing the results of the survey to the Committee on
    Homeland Security of the House of Representatives and the Committee on
    Commerce, Science, and Transportation of the Senate.

    SEC. 6412. TRANSPORTATION SECURITY PREPAREDNESS PLAN.

        (a) Plan Required.--Section 114 of title 49, United States Code, is
    amended by adding at the end the following new subsection:
        ``(x) Transportation Security Preparedness Plan.--
                ``(1) In general.--Not later than two years after the date
            of the enactment of this subsection, the Secretary of Homeland
            Security, acting through the Administrator, in coordination
            with the Chief Medical Officer of the Department of Homeland
            Security, and in consultation with the partners identified
            under paragraphs (3)(A)(i) through (3)(A)(iv), shall develop a
            transportation security preparedness plan to address the event
            of a communicable disease outbreak. The Secretary, acting
            through the Administrator, shall ensure such plan aligns with
            relevant Federal plans and strategies for communicable disease
            outbreaks.
                ``(2) Considerations.--In developing the plan required
            under paragraph (1), the Secretary, acting through the
            Administrator, shall consider each of the following:
                        ``(A) The findings of the survey required under
                    section 6411 of the National Defense Authorization Act
                    for Fiscal Year 2022.
                        ``(B) The findings of the analysis required under
                    section 6414 of the National Defense Authorization Act
                    for Fiscal Year 2022.
                        ``(C) The plan required under section 6415 of the
                    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year
                    2022.
                        ``(D) All relevant reports and recommendations
                    regarding the Administration's response to the COVID-19
                    pandemic, including any reports and recommendations
                    issued by the Comptroller General and the Inspector
                    General of the Department of Homeland Security.
                        ``(E) Lessons learned from Federal interagency
                    efforts during the COVID-19 pandemic.
                ``(3) Contents of plan.--The plan developed under paragraph
            (1) shall include each of the following:
                        ``(A) Plans for communicating and collaborating in
                    the event of a communicable disease outbreak with the
                    following partners:
                                ``(i) Appropriate Federal departments and
                            agencies, including the Department of Health
                            and Human Services, the Centers for Disease
                            Control and Prevention, the Department of
                            Transportation, the Department of Labor, and
                            appropriate interagency task forces.
                                ``(ii) The workforce of the Administration,
                            including through the labor organization
                            certified as the exclusive representative of
                            full- and part-time non-supervisory
                            Administration personnel carrying out screening
                            functions under section 44901 of this title.
                                ``(iii) International partners, including
                            the International Civil Aviation Organization
                            and foreign governments, airports, and air
                            carriers.
                                ``(iv) Public and private stakeholders, as
                            such term is defined under subsection
                            (t)(1)(C).
                                ``(v) The traveling public.
                        ``(B) Plans for protecting the safety of the
                    Transportation Security Administration workforce,
                    including--
                                ``(i) reducing the risk of communicable
                            disease transmission at screening checkpoints
                            and within the Administration's workforce
                            related to the Administration's transportation
                            security operations and mission;
                                ``(ii) ensuring the safety and hygiene of
                            screening checkpoints and other workstations;
                                ``(iii) supporting equitable and
                            appropriate access to relevant vaccines,
                            prescriptions, and other medical care; and
                                ``(iv) tracking rates of employee illness,
                            recovery, and death.
                        ``(C) Criteria for determining the conditions that
                    may warrant the integration of additional actions in
                    the aviation screening system in response to the
                    communicable disease outbreak and a range of potential
                    roles and responsibilities that align with such
                    conditions.
                        ``(D) Contingency plans for temporarily adjusting
                    checkpoint operations to provide for passenger and
                    employee safety while maintaining security during the
                    communicable disease outbreak.
                        ``(E) Provisions setting forth criteria for
                    establishing an interagency task force or other
                    standing engagement platform with other appropriate
                    Federal departments and agencies, including the
                    Department of Health and Human Services and the
                    Department of Transportation, to address such
                    communicable disease outbreak.
                        ``(F) A description of scenarios in which the
                    Administrator should consider exercising authorities
                    provided under subsection (g) and for what purposes.
                        ``(G) Considerations for assessing the
                    appropriateness of issuing security directives and
                    emergency amendments to regulated parties in various
                    modes of transportation, including surface
                    transportation, and plans for ensuring compliance with
                    such measures.
                        ``(H) A description of any potential obstacles,
                    including funding constraints and limitations to
                    authorities, that could restrict the ability of the
                    Administration to respond appropriately to a
                    communicable disease outbreak.
                ``(4) Dissemination.--Upon development of the plan required
            under paragraph (1), the Administrator shall disseminate the
            plan to the partners identified under paragraph (3)(A) and to
            the Committee on Homeland Security of the House of
            Representatives and the Committee on Homeland Security and
            Governmental Affairs and the Committee on Commerce, Science,
            and Transportation of the Senate.
                ``(5) Review of plan.--Not later than two years after the
            date on which the plan is disseminated under paragraph (4), and
            biennially thereafter, the Secretary, acting through the
            Administrator and in coordination with the Chief Medical
            Officer of the Department of Homeland Security, shall review
            the plan and, after consultation with the partners identified
            under paragraphs (3)(A)(i) through (3)(A)(iv), update the plan
            as appropriate.''.
        (b) Comptroller General Report.--Not later than one year after the
    date on which the transportation security preparedness plan required
    under subsection (x) of section 114 of title 49, United States Code, as
    added by subsection (a), is disseminated under paragraph (4) of such
    subsection (x), the Comptroller General of the United States shall
    submit to the Committee on Homeland Security of the House of
    Representatives and the Committee on Commerce, Science, and
    Transportation of the Senate a report containing the results of a study
    assessing the transportation security preparedness plan, including an
    analysis of--
                (1) whether such plan aligns with relevant Federal plans
            and strategies for communicable disease outbreaks; and
                (2) the extent to which the Transportation Security
            Administration is prepared to implement the plan.

    SEC. 6413. AUTHORIZATION OF TRANSPORTATION SECURITY ADMINISTRATION
                  PERSONNEL DETAILS.

        (a) Coordination.--Pursuant to sections 106(m) and 114(m) of title
    49, United States Code, the Administrator of the Transportation
    Security Administration may provide Transportation Security
    Administration personnel, who are not engaged in front line
    transportation security efforts, to other components of the Department
    and other Federal agencies to improve coordination with such components
    and agencies to prepare for, protect against, and respond to public
    health threats to the transportation security system of the United
    States.
        (b) Briefing.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Administrator shall brief the appropriate
    congressional committees regarding efforts to improve coordination with
    other components of the Department of Homeland Security and other
    Federal agencies to prepare for, protect against, and respond to public
    health threats to the transportation security system of the United
    States.

    SEC. 6414. TRANSPORTATION SECURITY ADMINISTRATION PREPAREDNESS.

        (a) Analysis.--
                (1) In general.--The Administrator of the Transportation
            Security Administration shall conduct an analysis of
            preparedness of the transportation security system of the
            United States for public health threats. Such analysis shall
            assess, at a minimum, the following:
                        (A) The risks of public health threats to the
                    transportation security system of the United States,
                    including to transportation hubs, transportation
                    security stakeholders, Transportation Security
                    Administration (TSA) personnel, and passengers.
                        (B) Information sharing challenges among relevant
                    components of the Department of Homeland Security,
                    other Federal agencies, international entities, and
                    transportation security stakeholders.
                        (C) Impacts to TSA policies and procedures for
                    securing the transportation security system.
                (2) Coordination.--The analysis conducted of the risks
            described in paragraph (1)(A) shall be conducted in
            coordination with the Chief Medical Officer of the Department
            of Homeland Security, the Secretary of Health and Human
            Services, and transportation security stakeholders.
        (b) Briefing.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Administrator shall brief the appropriate
    congressional committees on the following:
                (1) The analysis required under subsection (a).
                (2) Technologies necessary to combat public health threats
            at security screening checkpoints, such as testing and
            screening technologies, including temperature screenings, to
            better protect from future public health threats TSA personnel,
            passengers, aviation workers, and other personnel authorized to
            access the sterile area of an airport through such checkpoints,
            and the estimated cost of technology investments needed to
            fully implement across the aviation system solutions to such
            threats.
                (3) Policies and procedures implemented by TSA and
            transportation security stakeholders to protect from public
            health threats TSA personnel, passengers, aviation workers, and
            other personnel authorized to access the sterile area through
            the security screening checkpoints, as well as future plans for
            additional measures relating to such protection.
                (4) The role of TSA in establishing priorities, developing
            solutions, and coordinating and sharing information with
            relevant domestic and international entities during a public
            health threat to the transportation security system, and how
            TSA can improve its leadership role in such areas.
        (c) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) The term ``appropriate congressional committees''
            means--
                        (A) the Committee on Homeland Security of the House
                    of Representatives; and
                        (B) the Committee on Homeland Security and
                    Governmental Affairs and the Committee on Commerce,
                    Science, and Transportation of the Senate.
                (2) The term ``sterile area'' has the meaning given such
            term in section 1540.5 of title 49, Code of Federal
            Regulations.
                (3) The term ``TSA'' means the Transportation Security
            Administration.

    SEC. 6415. PLAN TO REDUCE THE SPREAD OF CORONAVIRUS AT PASSENGER
                  SCREENING CHECKPOINTS.

        (a) In General.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Administrator, in coordination with the
    Chief Medical Officer of the Department of Homeland Security, and in
    consultation with the Secretary of Health and Human Services and the
    Director of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, shall issue
    and commence implementing a plan to enhance, as appropriate, security
    operations at airports during the COVID-19 national emergency in order
    to reduce risk of the spread of the coronavirus at passenger screening
    checkpoints and among the TSA workforce.
        (b) Contents.--The plan required under subsection (a) shall include
    the following:
                (1) An identification of best practices developed and
            screening technologies deployed in response to the coronavirus
            among foreign governments, airports, and air carriers
            conducting aviation security screening operations, as well as
            among Federal agencies conducting similar security screening
            operations outside of airports, including in locations where
            the spread of the coronavirus has been successfully contained,
            that could be further integrated into the United States
            aviation security system.
                (2) Specific operational changes to aviation security
            screening operations informed by the identification of best
            practices and screening technologies under paragraph (1) that
            could be implemented without degrading aviation security and a
            corresponding timeline and costs for implementing such changes.
        (c) Considerations.--In carrying out the identification of best
    practices under subsection (b), the Administrator shall take into
    consideration the following:
                (1) Aviation security screening procedures and practices in
            place at security screening locations, including procedures and
            practices implemented in response to the coronavirus.
                (2) Volume and average wait times at each such security
            screening location.
                (3) Public health measures already in place at each such
            security screening location.
                (4) The feasibility and effectiveness of implementing
            similar procedures and practices in locations where such are
            not already in place.
                (5) The feasibility and potential benefits to security,
            public health, and travel facilitation of continuing any
            procedures and practices implemented in response to the COVID-
            19 national emergency beyond the end of such emergency.
        (d) Consultation.--In developing the plan required under subsection
    (a), the Administrator may consult with public and private stakeholders
    and the TSA workforce, including through the labor organization
    certified as the exclusive representative of full- and part-time
    nonsupervisory TSA personnel carrying out screening functions under
    section 44901 of title 49, United States Code.
        (e) Submission.--Upon issuance of the plan required under
    subsection (a), the Administrator shall submit the plan to the
    Committee on Homeland Security of the House of Representatives and the
    Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation of the Senate.
        (f) Issuance and Implementation.--The Administrator shall not be
    required to issue or implement, as the case may be, the plan required
    under subsection (a) upon the termination of the COVID-19 national
    emergency except to the extent the Administrator determines such
    issuance or implementation, as the case may be, to be feasible and
    beneficial to security screening operations.
        (g) GAO Review.--Not later than one year after the issuance of the
    plan required under subsection (a) (if such plan is issued in
    accordance with subsection (f)), the Comptroller General of the United
    States shall submit to the Committee on Homeland Security of the House
    of Representatives and the Committee on Commerce, Science, and
    Transportation of the Senate a review, if appropriate, of such plan and
    any efforts to implement such plan.
        (h) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) The term ``Administrator'' means the Administrator of
            the Transportation Security Administration.
                (2) The term ``coronavirus'' has the meaning given such
            term in section 506 of the Coronavirus Preparedness and
            Response Supplemental Appropriations Act, 2020 (Public Law 116-
            123).
                (3) The term ``COVID-19 national emergency'' means the
            national emergency declared by the President under the National
            Emergencies Act (50 U.S.C. 1601 et seq.) on March 13, 2020,
            with respect to the coronavirus.
                (4) The term ``public and private stakeholders'' has the
            meaning given such term in section 114(t)(1)(C) of title 49,
            United States Code.
                (5) The term ``TSA'' means the Transportation Security
            Administration.

    SEC. 6416. COMPTROLLER GENERAL REVIEW OF DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND
                  SECURITY TRUSTED TRAVELER PROGRAMS.

        Not later than one year after the date of the enactment of this
    Act, the Comptroller General of the United States shall conduct a
    review of Department of Homeland Security trusted traveler programs.
    Such review shall examine the following:
                (1) The extent to which the Department of Homeland Security
            tracks data and monitors trends related to trusted traveler
            programs, including root causes for identity-matching errors
            resulting in an individual's enrollment in a trusted traveler
            program being reinstated.
                (2) Whether the Department coordinates with the heads of
            other relevant Federal, State, local, Tribal, or territorial
            entities regarding redress procedures for disqualifying
            offenses not covered by the Department's own redress processes
            but which offenses impact an individual's enrollment in a
            trusted traveler program.
                (3) How the Department may improve individuals' access to
            reconsideration procedures regarding a disqualifying offense
            for enrollment in a trusted traveler program that requires the
            involvement of any other Federal, State, local, Tribal, or
            territorial entity.
                (4) The extent to which travelers are informed about
            reconsideration procedures regarding enrollment in a trusted
            traveler program.

    SEC. 6417. ENROLLMENT REDRESS WITH RESPECT TO DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND
                  SECURITY TRUSTED TRAVELER PROGRAMS.

        Notwithstanding any other provision of law, the Secretary of
    Homeland Security shall, with respect to an individual whose enrollment
    in a trusted traveler program was revoked in error extend by an amount
    of time equal to the period of revocation the period of active
    enrollment in such a program upon reenrollment in such a program by
    such an individual.

    SEC. 6418. THREAT INFORMATION SHARING.

        (a) Prioritization.--The Secretary of Homeland Security shall
    prioritize the assignment of officers and intelligence analysts under
    section 210A of the Homeland Security Act of 2002 (6 U.S.C. 124h) from
    the Transportation Security Administration and, as appropriate, from
    the Office of Intelligence and Analysis of the Department of Homeland
    Security, to locations with participating State, local, and regional
    fusion centers in jurisdictions with a high-risk surface transportation
    asset in order to enhance the security of such assets, including by
    improving timely sharing, in a manner consistent with the protection of
    privacy rights, civil rights, and civil liberties, of information
    regarding threats of terrorism and other threats, including targeted
    violence.
        (b) Intelligence Products.--Officers and intelligence analysts
    assigned to locations with participating State, local, and regional
    fusion centers under this section shall participate in the generation
    and dissemination of transportation security intelligence products,
    with an emphasis on such products that relate to threats of terrorism
    and other threats, including targeted violence, to surface
    transportation assets that--
                (1) assist State, local, and Tribal law enforcement
            agencies in deploying their resources, including personnel,
            most efficiently to help detect, prevent, investigate,
            apprehend, and respond to such threats;
                (2) promote more consistent and timely sharing with and
            among jurisdictions of threat information; and
                (3) enhance the Department of Homeland Security's
            situational awareness of such threats.
        (c) Clearances.--The Secretary of Homeland Security shall make
    available to appropriate owners and operators of surface transportation
    assets, and to any other person that the Secretary determines
    appropriate to foster greater sharing of classified information
    relating to threats of terrorism and other threats, including targeted
    violence, to surface transportation assets, the process of application
    for security clearances under Executive Order No. 13549 (75 Fed. Reg.
    162; relating to a classified national security information program) or
    any successor Executive order.
        (d) Report to Congress.--Not later than one year after the date of
    the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Homeland Security shall
    submit to the Committee on Homeland Security of the House of
    Representatives and the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental
    Affairs of the Senate a report that includes a detailed description of
    the measures used to ensure privacy rights, civil rights, and civil
    liberties protections in carrying out this section.
        (e) GAO Report.--Not later than two years after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Comptroller General of the United States
    shall submit to the Committee on Homeland Security of the House of
    Representatives and the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental
    Affairs of the Senate a review of the implementation of this section,
    including an assessment of the measures used to ensure privacy rights,
    civil rights, and civil liberties protections, and any recommendations
    to improve this implementation, together with any recommendations to
    improve information sharing with State, local, Tribal, territorial, and
    private sector entities to prevent, identify, and respond to threats of
    terrorism and other threats, including targeted violence, to surface
    transportation assets.
        (f) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) The term ``surface transportation asset'' includes
            facilities, equipment, or systems used to provide
            transportation services by--
                        (A) a public transportation agency (as such term is
                    defined in section 1402(5) of the Implementing
                    Recommendations of the 9/11 Commission Act of 2007
                    (Public Law 110-53; 6 U.S.C. 1131(5)));
                        (B) a railroad carrier (as such term is defined in
                    section 20102(3) of title 49, United States Code);
                        (C) an owner or operator of--
                                (i) an entity offering scheduled, fixed-
                            route transportation services by over-the-road
                            bus (as such term is defined in section 1501(4)
                            of the Implementing Recommendations of the 9/11
                            Commission Act of 2007 (Public Law 110-53; 6
                            U.S.C. 1151(4))); or
                                (ii) a bus terminal; or
                        (D) other transportation facilities, equipment, or
                    systems, as determined by the Secretary.
                (2) The term ``targeted violence'' means an incident of
            violence in which an attacker selected a particular target in
            order to inflict mass injury or death with no discernable
            political or ideological motivation beyond mass injury or
            death.
                (3) The term ``terrorism'' means the terms--
                        (A) domestic terrorism (as such term is defined in
                    section 2331(5) of title 18, United States Code); and
                        (B) international terrorism (as such term is
                    defined in section 2331(1) of title 18, United States
                    Code).

    SEC. 6419. LOCAL LAW ENFORCEMENT SECURITY TRAINING.

        (a) In General.--The Secretary of Homeland Security, in
    consultation with public and private sector stakeholders, may in a
    manner consistent with the protection of privacy rights, civil rights,
    and civil liberties, develop, through the Federal Law Enforcement
    Training Centers, a training program to enhance the protection,
    preparedness, and response capabilities of law enforcement agencies
    with respect to threats of terrorism and other threats, including
    targeted violence, at a surface transportation asset.
        (b) Requirements.--If the Secretary of Homeland Security develops
    the training program described in subsection (a), such training program
    shall--
                (1) be informed by current information regarding tactics
            used by terrorists and others engaging in targeted violence;
                (2) include tactical instruction tailored to the diverse
            nature of the surface transportation asset operational
            environment; and
                (3) prioritize training officers from law enforcement
            agencies that are eligible for or receive grants under sections
            2003 or 2004 of the Homeland Security Act of 2002 (6 U.S.C. 604
            and 605) and officers employed by railroad carriers that
            operate passenger service, including interstate passenger
            service.
        (c) Report.--If the Secretary of Homeland Security develops the
    training program described in subsection (a), not later than one year
    after the date on which the Secretary first implements the program, and
    annually thereafter during each year the Secretary carries out the
    program, the Secretary shall submit to the Committee on Homeland
    Security of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Homeland
    Security and Governmental Affairs of the Senate a report on the
    program. Each such report shall include, for the year covered by the
    report--
                (1) a description of the curriculum for the training and
            any changes to such curriculum;
                (2) an identification of any contracts entered into for the
            development or provision of training under the program;
                (3) information on the law enforcement agencies the
            personnel of which received the training, and for each such
            agency, the number of participants; and
                (4) a description of the measures used to ensure the
            program was carried out to provide for protections of privacy
            rights, civil rights, and civil liberties.
        (d) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) The term ``public and private sector stakeholders'' has
            the meaning given such term in section 114(t)(1)(c) of title
            49, United States Code.
                (2) The term ``surface transportation asset'' includes
            facilities, equipment, or systems used to provide
            transportation services by--
                        (A) a public transportation agency (as such term is
                    defined in section 1402(5) of the Implementing
                    Recommendations of the 9/11 Commission Act of 2007
                    (Public Law 110-53; 6 U.S.C. 1131(5)));
                        (B) a railroad carrier (as such term is defined in
                    section 20102(3) of title 49, United States Code);
                        (C) an owner or operator of--
                                (i) an entity offering scheduled, fixed-
                            route transportation services by over-the-road
                            bus (as such term is defined in section 1501(4)
                            of the Implementing Recommendations of the 9/11
                            Commission Act of 2007 (Public Law 110-53; 6
                            U.S.C. 1151(4))); or
                                (ii) a bus terminal; or
                        (D) other transportation facilities, equipment, or
                    systems, as determined by the Secretary.
                (3) The term ``targeted violence'' means an incident of
            violence in which an attacker selected a particular target in
            order to inflict mass injury or death with no discernable
            political or ideological motivation beyond mass injury or
            death.
                (4) The term ``terrorism'' means the terms--
                        (A) domestic terrorism (as such term is defined in
                    section 2331(5) of title 18, United States Code); and
                        (B) international terrorism (as such term is
                    defined in section 2331(1) of title 18, United States
                    Code).

    SEC. 6420. ALLOWABLE USES OF FUNDS FOR PUBLIC TRANSPORTATION SECURITY
                  ASSISTANCE GRANTS.

        Subparagraph (A) of section 1406(b)(2) of the Implementing
    Recommendations of the 9/11 Commission Act of 2007 (6 U.S.C.
    1135(b)(2); Public Law 110-53) is amended by inserting ``and associated
    backfill'' after ``security training''.

    SEC. 6421. PERIODS OF PERFORMANCE FOR PUBLIC TRANSPORTATION SECURITY
                  ASSISTANCE GRANTS.

        Section 1406 of the Implementing Recommendations of the 9/11
    Commission Act of 2007 (6 U.S.C. 1135; Public Law 110-53) is amended--
                (1) by redesignating subsection (m) as subsection (n); and
                (2) by inserting after subsection (l) the following new
            subsection:
        ``(m) Periods of Performance.--
                ``(1) In general.--Except as provided in paragraph (2),
            funds provided pursuant to a grant awarded under this section
            for a use specified in subsection (b) shall remain available
            for use by a grant recipient for a period of not fewer than 36
            months.
                ``(2) Exception.--Funds provided pursuant to a grant
            awarded under this section for a use specified in subparagraph
            (M) or (N) of subsection (b)(1) shall remain available for use
            by a grant recipient for a period of not fewer than 48
            months.''.

    SEC. 6422. GAO REVIEW OF PUBLIC TRANSPORTATION SECURITY ASSISTANCE
                  GRANT PROGRAM.

        (a) In General.--The Comptroller General of the United States shall
    conduct a review of the public transportation security assistance grant
    program under section 1406 of the Implementing Recommendations of the
    9/11 Commission Act of 2007 (6 U.S.C. 1135; Public Law 110-53).
        (b) Scope.--The review required under paragraph (1) shall include
    the following:
                (1) An assessment of the type of projects funded under the
            public transportation security grant program referred to in
            such paragraph.
                (2) An assessment of the manner in which such projects
            address threats to public transportation infrastructure.
                (3) An assessment of the impact, if any, of sections 5342
            through 5345 (including the amendments made by this Act) on
            types of projects funded under the public transportation
            security assistance grant program.
                (4) An assessment of the management and administration of
            public transportation security assistance grant program funds
            by grantees.
                (5) Recommendations to improve the manner in which public
            transportation security assistance grant program funds address
            vulnerabilities in public transportation infrastructure.
                (6) Recommendations to improve the management and
            administration of the public transportation security assistance
            grant program.
        (c) Report.--Not later than one year after the date of the
    enactment of this Act and again not later than five years after such
    date of enactment, the Comptroller General of the United States shall
    submit to the Committee on Homeland Security of the House of
    Representatives and the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental
    Affairs of the Senate a report on the review required under this
    section.

    SEC. 6423. SENSITIVE SECURITY INFORMATION; AVIATION SECURITY.

        (a) Sensitive Security Information.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than 90 days after the date of
            the enactment of this Act, the Administrator of the
            Transportation Security Administration (TSA) shall--
                        (A) ensure clear and consistent designation of
                    ``Sensitive Security Information'', including
                    reasonable security justifications for such
                    designation;
                        (B) develop and implement a schedule to regularly
                    review and update, as necessary, TSA Sensitive Security
                    Information identification guidelines;
                        (C) develop a tracking mechanism for all Sensitive
                    Security Information redaction and designation
                    challenges;
                        (D) document justifications for changes in position
                    regarding Sensitive Security Information redactions and
                    designations, and make such changes accessible to TSA
                    personnel for use with relevant stakeholders, including
                    air carriers, airport operators, surface transportation
                    operators, and State and local law enforcement, as
                    necessary; and
                        (E) ensure that TSA personnel are adequately
                    trained on appropriate designation policies.
                (2) Stakeholder outreach.--Not later than 180 days after
            the date of the enactment of this Act, the Administrator of the
            Transportation Security Administration (TSA) shall conduct
            outreach to relevant stakeholders described in paragraph (1)(D)
            that regularly are granted access to Sensitive Security
            Information to raise awareness of the TSA's policies and
            guidelines governing the designation and use of Sensitive
            Security Information.
        (b) Aviation Security.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than 60 days after the date of
            the enactment of this Act, the Administrator of the
            Transportation Security Administration shall develop and
            implement guidelines with respect to domestic and last point of
            departure airports to--
                        (A) ensure the inclusion, as appropriate, of air
                    carriers, domestic airport operators, and other
                    transportation security stakeholders in the development
                    and implementation of security directives and emergency
                    amendments;
                        (B) document input provided by air carriers,
                    domestic airport operators, and other transportation
                    security stakeholders during the security directive and
                    emergency amendment, development, and implementation
                    processes;
                        (C) define a process, including timeframes, and
                    with the inclusion of feedback from air carriers,
                    domestic airport operators, and other transportation
                    security stakeholders, for cancelling or incorporating
                    security directives and emergency amendments into
                    security programs;
                        (D) conduct engagement with foreign partners on the
                    implementation of security directives and emergency
                    amendments, as appropriate, including recognition if
                    existing security measures at a last point of departure
                    airport are found to provide commensurate security as
                    intended by potential new security directives and
                    emergency amendments; and
                        (E) ensure that new security directives and
                    emergency amendments are focused on defined security
                    outcomes.
                (2) Briefing to congress.--Not later than 90 days after the
            date of the enactment of this Act, the Administrator of the
            Transportation Security Administration shall brief the
            Committee on Homeland Security of the House of Representatives
            and the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation of
            the Senate on the guidelines described in paragraph (1).
                (3) Decisions not subject to judicial review.--
            Notwithstanding any other provision of law, any action of the
            Administrator of the Transportation Security Administration
            under paragraph (1) is not subject to judicial review.

              TITLE LXV--OTHER MATTERS RELATING TO FOREIGN AFFAIRS

    Sec. 6501. Authorization for United States Participation in the
                                Coalition for Epidemic Preparedness
                                Innovations.
    Sec. 6502. Required notification and reports related to Peacekeeping
                                Operations account.
    Sec. 6503. Transnational Repression Accountability and Prevention.
    Sec. 6504. Human rights awareness for American athletic delegations.
    Sec. 6505. Cooperation between the United States and Ukraine regarding
                                the titanium industry.
    Sec. 6506. Updates to the National Strategy for Combating Terrorist and
                                Other Illicit Financing.
    Sec. 6507. Report on net worth of Syrian President Bashar al-Assad.
    Sec. 6508. Annual report on United States policy toward South Sudan.
    Sec. 6509. Strategy for engagement with Southeast Asia and ASEAN.
    Sec. 6510. Supporting democracy in Burma.
    Sec. 6511. United States Grand Strategy with respect to China.

    SEC. 6501. AUTHORIZATION FOR UNITED STATES PARTICIPATION IN THE
                  COALITION FOR EPIDEMIC PREPAREDNESS INNOVATIONS.

        (a) In General.--The United States is authorized to participate in
    the Coalition for Epidemic Preparedness Innovations (referred to in
    this section as ``CEPI'').
        (b) Investors Council and Board of Directors.--
                (1) Initial designation.--The President shall designate an
            employee of the United States Agency for International
            Development to serve on the Investors Council and, if
            nominated, on the Board of Directors of CEPI, as a
            representative of the United States during the period beginning
            on the date of such designation and ending on September 30,
            2022.
                (2) Ongoing designations.--The President may designate an
            employee of the relevant Federal department or agency with
            fiduciary responsibility for United States contributions to
            CEPI to serve on the Investors Council and, if nominated, on
            the Board of Directors of CEPI, as a representative of the
            United States.
                (3) Qualifications.--Any employee designated pursuant to
            paragraph (1) or (2) shall have demonstrated knowledge and
            experience in the field of development and, if designated from
            a Federal department or agency with primary fiduciary
            responsibility for United States contributions pursuant to
            paragraph (2), in the field of public health, epidemiology, or
            medicine.
                (4) Coordination.--In carrying out the responsibilities
            under this section, any employee designated pursuant to
            paragraph (1) or (2) shall coordinate with the Secretary of
            Health and Human Services to promote alignment, as appropriate,
            between CEPI and the strategic objectives and activities of the
            Secretary of Health and Human Services with respect to the
            research, development, and procurement of medical
            countermeasures, consistent with titles III and XXVIII of the
            Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 241 et seq. and 300hh et
            seq.).
        (c) Consultation.--Not later than 60 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the employee designated pursuant to subsection
    (b)(1) shall consult with the Committee on Foreign Relations, the
    Committee on Appropriations, and the Committee on Health, Education,
    Labor, and Pensions of the Senate and the Committee on Foreign Affairs,
    the Committee on Appropriations, and the Committee on Energy and
    Commerce of the House of Representatives regarding--
                (1) the manner and extent to which the United States plans
            to participate in CEPI, including through the governance of
            CEPI;
                (2) any planned financial contributions from the United
            States to CEPI; and
                (3) how participation in CEPI is expected to support--
                        (A) the applicable revision of the National
                    Biodefense Strategy required under section 1086 of the
                    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017
                    (6 U.S.C. 104); and
                        (B) any other relevant programs relating to global
                    health security and biodefense.

    SEC. 6502. REQUIRED NOTIFICATION AND REPORTS RELATED TO PEACEKEEPING
                  OPERATIONS ACCOUNT.

        (a) Congressional Notification.--Not later than 15 days prior to
    the obligation of amounts made available to provide assistance pursuant
    to section 551 of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (22 U.S.C. 2348),
    the Secretary of State shall submit to the appropriate congressional
    committees a notification, in accordance with the applicable procedures
    under section 634A of such Act (22 U.S.C. 2394-1), that includes, with
    respect to such assistance, the following:
                (1) An itemized identification of each foreign country or
            entity the capabilities of which the assistance is intended to
            support.
                (2) An identification of the amount, type, and purpose of
            assistance to be provided to each such country or entity.
                (3) An assessment of the capacity of each such country or
            entity to effectively implement, benefit from, or use the
            assistance to be provided for the intended purpose identified
            under paragraph (2).
                (4) A description of plans to encourage and monitor
            adherence to international human rights and humanitarian law by
            the foreign country or entity receiving the assistance.
                (5) An identification of any implementers, including third
            party contractors or other such entities, and the anticipated
            timeline for implementing any activities to carry out the
            assistance.
                (6) As applicable, a description of plans to sustain and
            account for any military or security equipment and subsistence
            funds provided as an element of the assistance beyond the date
            of completion of such activities, including the estimated cost
            and source of funds to support such sustainment.
                (7) An assessment of how such activities promote the
            following:
                        (A) The diplomatic and national security objectives
                    of the United States.
                        (B) The objectives and regional strategy of the
                    country or entity receiving the assistance.
                        (C) The priorities of the United States regarding
                    the promotion of good governance, rule of law, the
                    protection of civilians, and human rights.
                        (D) The peacekeeping capabilities of partner
                    countries of the country or entity receiving the
                    assistance, including an explanation if such activities
                    do not support peacekeeping.
                (8) An assessment of the possible impact of such activities
            on local political and social dynamics, including a description
            of any consultations with local civil society.
        (b) Reports on Programs Under Peacekeeping Operations Account.--
                (1) Annual report.--Not later than 90 days after the
            enactment of this Act, and annually thereafter for 5 years, the
            Secretary of State shall submit to the appropriate
            congressional committees a report on any security assistance
            made available, during the three fiscal years preceding the
            date on which the report is submitted, to foreign countries
            that received assistance authorized under section 551 of the
            Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (22 U.S.C. 2348) for any of the
            following purposes:
                        (A) Building the capacity of the foreign military,
                    border security, or law enforcement entities, of the
                    country.
                        (B) Strengthening the rule of law of the country.
                        (C) Countering violent extremist ideology or
                    recruitment within the country.
                (2) Matters.--Each report under paragraph (1) shall
            include, with respect to each foreign country that has received
            assistance as specified in such paragraph, the following:
                        (A) An identification of the authority used to
                    provide such assistance and a detailed description of
                    the purpose of assistance provided.
                        (B) An identification of the amount of such
                    assistance and the program under which such assistance
                    was provided.
                        (C) A description of the arrangements to sustain
                    any equipment provided to the country as an element of
                    such assistance beyond the date of completion of the
                    assistance, including the estimated cost and source of
                    funds to support such sustainment.
                        (D) An assessment of the impact of such assistance
                    on the peacekeeping capabilities and security situation
                    of the country, including with respect to the levels of
                    conflict and violence, the local, political, and social
                    dynamics, and the human rights record, of the country.
        (c) Appropriate Congressional Committees Defined.--In this section,
    the term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
                (1) the Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate and
            the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of
            Representatives; and
                (2) the Committees on Appropriations of the Senate and of
            the House of Representatives.

    SEC. 6503. TRANSNATIONAL REPRESSION ACCOUNTABILITY AND PREVENTION.

        (a) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that some
    INTERPOL member countries have repeatedly misused INTERPOL's databases
    and processes, including Notice and Diffusion mechanisms, to conduct
    activities of an overtly political or other unlawful character and in
    violation of international human rights standards, including by making
    requests to harass or persecute political opponents, human rights
    defenders, or journalists.
        (b) Support for INTERPOL Institutional Reforms.--The Attorney
    General and the Secretary of State shall--
                (1) use the voice, vote, and influence of the United
            States, as appropriate, within INTERPOL's General Assembly and
            Executive Committee to promote reforms aimed at improving the
            transparency of INTERPOL and ensuring its operation consistent
            with its Constitution, particularly articles 2 and 3, and Rules
            on the Processing of Data, including--
                        (A) supporting INTERPOL's reforms enhancing the
                    screening process for Notices, Diffusions, and other
                    INTERPOL communications to ensure they comply with
                    INTERPOL's Constitution and Rules on the Processing of
                    Data (RPD);
                        (B) supporting and strengthening INTERPOL's
                    coordination with the Commission for Control of
                    INTERPOL's Files (CCF) in cases in which INTERPOL or
                    the CCF has determined that a member country issued a
                    Notice, Diffusion, or other INTERPOL communication
                    against an individual in violation of articles 2 or 3
                    of the INTERPOL Constitution, or the RPD, to prohibit
                    such member country from seeking the publication or
                    issuance of any subsequent Notices, Diffusions, or
                    other INTERPOL communication against the same
                    individual based on the same set of claims or facts;
                        (C) increasing, to the extent practicable,
                    dedicated funding to the CCF and the Notices and
                    Diffusions Task Force in order to further expand
                    operations related to the review of requests for red
                    notices and red diffusions;
                        (D) supporting candidates for positions within
                    INTERPOL's structures, including the Presidency,
                    Executive Committee, General Secretariat, and CCF who
                    have demonstrated experience relating to and respect
                    for the rule of law;
                        (E) seeking to require INTERPOL in its annual
                    report to provide a detailed account, disaggregated by
                    member country or entity of--
                                (i) the number of Notice requests,
                            disaggregated by color, that it received;
                                (ii) the number of Notice requests,
                            disaggregated by color, that it rejected;
                                (iii) the category of violation identified
                            in each instance of a rejected Notice;
                                (iv) the number of Diffusions that it
                            cancelled without reference to decisions by the
                            CCF; and
                                (v) the sources of all INTERPOL income
                            during the reporting period; and
                        (F) supporting greater transparency by the CCF in
                    its annual report by providing a detailed account,
                    disaggregated by country, of--
                                (i) the number of admissible requests for
                            correction or deletion of data received by the
                            CCF regarding issued Notices, Diffusions, and
                            other INTERPOL communications; and
                                (ii) the category of violation alleged in
                            each such complaint;
                (2) inform the INTERPOL General Secretariat about incidents
            in which member countries abuse INTERPOL communications for
            politically motivated or other unlawful purposes so that, as
            appropriate, action can be taken by INTERPOL; and
                (3) request to censure member countries that repeatedly
            abuse and misuse INTERPOL's red notice and red diffusion
            mechanisms, including restricting the access of those countries
            to INTERPOL's data and information systems.
        (c) Report on INTERPOL.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than 180 days after the date of
            enactment of this Act, and biannually thereafter for a period
            of 4 years, the Attorney General and the Secretary of State, in
            consultation with the heads of other relevant United States
            Government departments or agencies, shall submit to the
            appropriate committees of Congress a report containing an
            assessment of how INTERPOL member countries abuse INTERPOL Red
            Notices, Diffusions, and other INTERPOL communications for
            political motives and other unlawful purposes within the past
            three years.
                (2) Elements.--The report required under paragraph (1)
            shall include the following elements:
                        (A) A list of countries that the Attorney General
                    and the Secretary determine have repeatedly abused and
                    misused the red notice and red diffusion mechanisms for
                    political purposes.
                        (B) A description of the most common tactics
                    employed by member countries in conducting such abuse,
                    including the crimes most commonly alleged and the
                    INTERPOL communications most commonly exploited.
                        (C) An assessment of the adequacy of INTERPOL
                    mechanisms for challenging abusive requests, including
                    the Commission for the Control of INTERPOL's Files
                    (CCF), an assessment of the CCF's March 2017 Operating
                    Rules, and any shortcoming the United States believes
                    should be addressed.
                        (D) A description of how INTERPOL's General
                    Secretariat identifies requests for red notice or red
                    diffusions that are politically motivated or are
                    otherwise in violation of INTERPOL's rules and how
                    INTERPOL reviews and addresses cases in which a member
                    country has abused or misused the red notice and red
                    diffusion mechanisms for overtly political purposes.
                        (E) A description of any incidents in which the
                    Department of Justice assesses that United States
                    courts and executive departments or agencies have
                    relied on INTERPOL communications in contravention of
                    existing law or policy to seek the detention of
                    individuals or render judgments concerning their
                    immigration status or requests for asylum, with holding
                    of removal, or convention against torture claims and
                    any measures the Department of Justice or other
                    executive departments or agencies took in response to
                    these incidents.
                        (F) A description of how the United States monitors
                    and responds to likely instances of abuse of INTERPOL
                    communications by member countries that could affect
                    the interests of the United States, including citizens
                    and nationals of the United States, employees of the
                    United States Government, aliens lawfully admitted for
                    permanent residence in the United States, aliens who
                    are lawfully present in the United States, or aliens
                    with pending asylum, withholding of removal, or
                    convention against torture claims, though they may be
                    unlawfully present in the United States.
                        (G) A description of what actions the United States
                    takes in response to credible information it receives
                    concerning likely abuse of INTERPOL communications
                    targeting employees of the United States Government for
                    activities they undertook in an official capacity.
                        (H) A description of United States advocacy for
                    reform and good governance within INTERPOL.
                        (I) A strategy for improving interagency
                    coordination to identify and address instances of
                    INTERPOL abuse that affect the interests of the United
                    States, including international respect for human
                    rights and fundamental freedoms, citizens and nationals
                    of the United States, employees of the United States
                    Government, aliens lawfully admitted for permanent
                    residence in the United States, aliens who are lawfully
                    present in the United States, or aliens with pending
                    asylum, withholding of removal, or convention against
                    torture claims, though they may be unlawfully present
                    in the United States.
                (3) Form of report.--Each report required under this
            subsection shall be submitted in unclassified form, but may
            include a classified annex, as appropriate. The unclassified
            portion of the report shall be posted on a publicly available
            website of the Department of State and of the Department of
            Justice.
                (4) Briefing.--Not later than 30 days after the submission
            of each report under paragraph (1), the Department of Justice
            and the Department of State, in coordination with other
            relevant United States Government departments and agencies,
            shall brief the appropriate committees of Congress on the
            content of the reports and recent instances of INTERPOL abuse
            by member countries and United States efforts to identify and
            challenge such abuse, including efforts to promote reform and
            good governance within INTERPOL.
        (d) Prohibition Regarding Basis for Extradition.--No United States
    Government department or agency may extradite an individual based
    solely on an INTERPOL Red Notice or Diffusion issued by another
    INTERPOL member country for such individual.
        (e) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) Appropriate committees of congress.--The term
            ``appropriate committees of Congress'' means--
                        (A) the Committee on Foreign Relations and the
                    Committee on the Judiciary of the Senate; and
                        (B) the Committee on Foreign Affairs and the
                    Committee on the Judiciary of the House of
                    Representatives.
                (2) INTERPOL communications.--The term ``INTERPOL
            communications'' means any INTERPOL Notice or Diffusion or any
            entry into any INTERPOL database or other communications system
            maintained by INTERPOL.

    SEC. 6504. HUMAN RIGHTS AWARENESS FOR AMERICAN ATHLETIC DELEGATIONS.

        (a) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that
    individuals representing the United States at international athletic
    competitions in foreign countries should have the opportunity to be
    informed about human rights and security concerns in such countries and
    how best to safeguard their personal security and privacy.
        (b) In General.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than 120 days after the date of
            the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of State shall devise
            and implement a strategy for disseminating briefing materials,
            including information described in subsection (c), to
            individuals representing the United States at international
            athletic competitions in a covered country.
                (2) Timing and form of materials.--
                        (A) In general.--The briefing materials referred to
                    in paragraph (1) shall be offered not later than 180
                    days prior to the commencement of an international
                    athletic competition in a covered country.
                        (B) Form of delivery.--Briefing materials related
                    to the human rights record of covered countries may be
                    delivered electronically or disseminated in person, as
                    appropriate.
                        (C) Special consideration.--Information briefing
                    materials related to personal security risks may be
                    offered electronically, in written format, by video
                    teleconference, or prerecorded video.
                (3) Consultations.--In devising and implementing the
            strategy required under paragraph (1), the Secretary of State
            shall consult with the following:
                        (A) The Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House
                    of Representatives and the Committee on Foreign
                    Relations in the Senate, not later than 90 days after
                    the date of the enactment of this Act.
                        (B) Leading human rights nongovernmental
                    organizations and relevant subject-matter experts in
                    determining the content of the briefings required under
                    this subsection.
                        (C) The United States Olympic and Paralympic
                    Committee and the national governing bodies of amateur
                    sports that play a role in determining which
                    individuals represent the United States in
                    international athletic competitions, regarding the most
                    appropriate and effective method to disseminate
                    briefing materials.
        (c) Content of Briefings.--The briefing materials required under
    subsection (b) shall include, with respect to a covered country hosting
    an international athletic competition in which individuals may
    represent the United States, the following:
                (1) Information on the human rights concerns present in
            such covered country, as described in the Department of State's
            Annual Country Reports on Human Rights Practices.
                (2) Information, as applicable, on risks such individuals
            may face to their personal and digital privacy and security,
            and recommended measures to safeguard against certain forms of
            foreign intelligence targeting, as appropriate.
        (d) Covered Country Defined.--In this section, the term ``covered
    country'' means, with respect to a country hosting an international
    athletic competition in which individuals representing the United
    States may participate, any of the following:
                (1) Any Communist country specified in subsection (f) of
            section 620 of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (22 U.S.C.
            2370(f)).
                (2) Any country ranked as a Tier 3 country in the most
            recent Department of State's annual Trafficking in Persons
            Report.
                (3) Any other country the Secretary of State determines
            presents serious human rights concerns for the purpose of
            informing such individuals.
                (4) Any country the Secretary of State, in consultation
            with other cabinet officials as appropriate, determines
            presents a serious counterintelligence risk.

    SEC. 6505. COOPERATION BETWEEN THE UNITED STATES AND UKRAINE REGARDING
                  THE TITANIUM INDUSTRY.

        (a) Statement of Policy.--It is the policy of the United States to
    engage with the Government of Ukraine on cooperation in the titanium
    industry as a potential alternative to Chinese and Russian sources on
    which the United States and Europe currently depend.
        (b) Reporting Requirement.--Not later than 180 days after the date
    of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of State shall submit to
    the appropriate congressional committees a report that describes the
    feasibility of utilizing titanium sources from Ukraine as a potential
    alternative to Chinese and Russian sources.
        (c) Form.--The report required by subsection (b) shall be submitted
    in unclassified form, but may include a classified annex.
        (d) Appropriate Congressional Committees.--In this section, the
    term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
                (1) the Committee on Foreign Relations and the Committee on
            Armed Services of the Senate; and
                (2) the Committee on Foreign Affairs and the Committee on
            Armed Services of the House of Representatives.

    SEC. 6506. UPDATES TO THE NATIONAL STRATEGY FOR COMBATING TERRORIST AND
                  OTHER ILLICIT FINANCING.

        The Countering Russian Influence in Europe and Eurasia Act of 2017
    (22 U.S.C. 9501 et seq.) is amended--
                (1) in section 261(b)(2)--
                        (A) by striking ``2020'' and inserting ``2024'';
                    and
                        (B) by striking ``2022'' and inserting ``2026'';
                (2) in section 262--
                        (A) in paragraph (1)--
                                (i) by striking ``in the documents entitled
                            `2015 National Money Laundering Risk
                            Assessment' and `2015 National Terrorist
                            Financing Risk Assessment','' and inserting
                            ``in the documents entitled `2020 National
                            Strategy for Combating Terrorist and Other
                            Illicit Financing' and `2022 National Strategy
                            for Combating Terrorist and Other Illicit
                            Financing'''; and
                                (ii) by striking ``the broader counter
                            terrorism strategy of the United States'' and
                            inserting ``the broader counter terrorism and
                            national security strategies of the United
                            States'';
                        (B) in paragraph (6)--
                                (i) by striking ``Prevention of illicit
                            finance'' and inserting ``prevention,
                            detection, and disruption of illicit finance'';
                                (ii) by striking ``private financial
                            sector'' and inserting ``private sector,
                            including financial and other relevant
                            industries,''; and
                                (iii) by striking ``with regard to the
                            prevention and detection of illicit finance''
                            and inserting ``with regard to the prevention,
                            detection, and disruption of illicit finance'';
                            and
                        (C) in paragraph (8), by striking ``such as so-
                    called cryptocurrencies, other methods that are
                    computer, telecommunications, or Internet-based, cyber
                    crime,''.

    SEC. 6507. REPORT ON NET WORTH OF SYRIAN PRESIDENT BASHAR AL-ASSAD.

        (a) In General.--Not later than 120 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of State shall submit to the
    Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives and the
    Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate a report on the estimated
    net worth and known sources of income of Syrian President Bashar al-
    Assad and his family members (including spouse, children, siblings, and
    paternal and maternal cousins), including income from corrupt or
    illicit activities and including assets, investments, other business
    interests, and relevant beneficial ownership information.
        (b) Form.--The report required by subsection (a) shall be submitted
    in unclassified form, but may contain a classified annex if necessary.
    The unclassified portion of such report shall be made available on a
    publicly available internet website of the Federal Government.

    SEC. 6508. ANNUAL REPORT ON UNITED STATES POLICY TOWARD SOUTH SUDAN.

        (a) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that--
                (1) the signatories to the Revitalized Agreement on the
            Resolution of the Conflict in the Republic of South Sudan,
            signed on September 12, 2018, have delayed implementation,
            leading to continued conflict and instability in South Sudan;
                (2) despite years of fighting, 2 peace agreements, punitive
            actions by the international community, and widespread
            suffering among civilian populations, the leaders of South
            Sudan have failed to build sustainable peace;
                (3) the United Nations arms embargo on South Sudan, most
            recently extended by 1 year to May 31, 2022, through United
            Nations Security Council Resolution 2577 (2021), is necessary
            to stem the illicit transfer and destabilizing accumulation and
            misuse of small arms and light weapons in perpetuation of the
            conflict in South Sudan;
                (4) the United States should call on other member states of
            the United Nations to redouble efforts to enforce the United
            Nations arms embargo on South Sudan; and
                (5) the United States, through the United States Mission to
            the United Nations, should use its voice and vote in the United
            Nations Security Council in favor of maintaining the United
            Nations arms embargo on South Sudan until--
                        (A) the Revitalized Agreement on the Resolution of
                    the Conflict in the Republic of South Sudan is fully
                    implemented; or
                        (B) credible, fair, and transparent democratic
                    elections are held in South Sudan.
        (b) Report Required.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than 90 days after the date of
            the enactment of this Act and annually thereafter for 5 years,
            the Secretary of State, in consultation with the Administrator
            of the United States Agency for International Development and
            the heads of other Federal department and agencies as
            necessary, shall submit to the appropriate congressional
            committees a report on United States policy toward South Sudan,
            including the most recent approved interagency strategy
            developed to address political, security, and humanitarian
            issues prevalent in the country since it gained independence
            from Sudan in July 2011.
                (2) Elements.--The report required by paragraph (1) shall
            include the following:
                        (A) An assessment of the situation in South Sudan,
                    including the role of South Sudanese government
                    officials in intercommunal violence, corruption, and
                    obstruction of the peace process.
                        (B) An assessment of the status of the
                    implementation of the 2018 R-ARCSS and the ongoing
                    peace processes.
                        (C) A detailed description of United States
                    assistance and other efforts to support peace processes
                    in South Sudan, including an assessment of the efficacy
                    of stakeholder engagement and United States assistance
                    to advance peacebuilding, conflict mitigation, and
                    other related activities.
                        (D) An assessment of the United Nations Mission in
                    South Sudan capacity and progress in fulfilling its
                    mandate over the last 3 fiscal years.
                        (E) A detailed description of United States funding
                    for emergency and non-emergency humanitarian and
                    development assistance to South Sudan, as well as
                    support provided to improve anti-corruption and fiscal
                    transparency efforts in South Sudan over the last 5
                    fiscal years.
                        (F) A summary of United States efforts to promote
                    accountability for human rights abuses and an
                    assessment of efforts by the Government of South Sudan
                    and the African Union, respectively, to hold
                    responsible parties accountable.
                        (G) Analysis of the impact of domestic and
                    international sanctions on deterring and combating
                    corruption, mitigating and reducing conflict, and
                    holding those responsible for human rights abuses
                    accountable.
                        (H) An assessment of the prospects for, and
                    impediments to, holding credible general elections.
                (3) Form.--The report required by paragraph (1) shall be
            submitted in unclassified form and posted to a website of the
            Department of State, may include a classified annex, and shall
            be accompanied by a briefing as determined necessary.
        (c) Briefing.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act and annually thereafter for 2 years, the
    Secretary of the Treasury, in consultation with the Secretary of State
    and the heads of other Federal department and agencies as necessary,
    shall brief the appropriate congressional committees on United States
    efforts, including assistance provided by the Department of Treasury
    and United States law enforcement and intelligence communities, to
    detect and deter money laundering and counter illicit financial flows,
    trafficking in persons, weapons, and other illicit goods, and the
    financing of terrorists and armed groups. Such briefing shall be
    provided in unclassified setting and may include a classified briefing
    as determined necessary.
        (d) Appropriate Congressional Committees Defined.--In this section,
    the term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
                (1) the Committee on Foreign Relations, the Committee on
            Banking, and the Committee on Appropriations of the Senate;
                (2) the Committee on Foreign Affairs, the Committee on
            Financial Services, and the Committee on Appropriations of the
            House of Representatives.

    SEC. 6509. STRATEGY FOR ENGAGEMENT WITH SOUTHEAST ASIA AND ASEAN.

        (a) In General.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of State, in consultation with the
    heads of other Federal departments and agencies as appropriate, shall
    develop and submit to the appropriate congressional committees a
    comprehensive strategy for engagement with Southeast Asia and the
    Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN).
        (b) Matters To Be Included.--The strategy required by subsection
    (a) shall include the following:
                (1) A statement of enduring United States interests in
            Southeast Asia and a description of efforts to bolster the
            effectiveness of ASEAN.
                (2) A description of efforts to--
                        (A) deepen and expand Southeast Asian alliances,
                    partnerships, and multilateral engagements, including
                    efforts to expand broad based and inclusive economic
                    growth, security ties, security cooperation and
                    interoperability, economic connectivity, and expand
                    opportunities for ASEAN to work with other like-minded
                    partners in the region; and
                        (B) encourage like-minded partners outside of the
                    Indo-Pacific region to engage with ASEAN.
                (3) A summary of initiatives across the whole of the United
            States Government to strengthen the United States partnership
            with Southeast Asian nations and ASEAN, including to promote
            broad based and inclusive economic growth, trade, investment,
            energy innovation and sustainability, public-private
            partnerships, physical and digital infrastructure development,
            education, disaster management, public health and global health
            security, and economic, political, and public diplomacy in
            Southeast Asia.
                (4) A summary of initiatives across the whole of the United
            States Government to enhance the capacity of Southeast Asian
            nations with respect to enforcing international law and
            multilateral sanctions, and initiatives to cooperate with ASEAN
            as an institution in these areas.
                (5) A summary of initiatives across the whole of the United
            States Government to promote human rights and democracy, to
            strengthen the rule of law, civil society, and transparent
            governance, to combat disinformation and to protect the
            integrity of elections from outside influence.
                (6) A summary of initiatives to promote security
            cooperation and security assistance within Southeast Asian
            nations, including--
                        (A) maritime security and maritime domain awareness
                    initiatives for protecting the maritime commons and
                    supporting international law and freedom of navigation
                    in the South China Sea; and
                        (B) efforts to combat terrorism, human trafficking,
                    piracy, and illegal fishing, and promote more open,
                    reliable routes for sea lines of communication.
        (c) Distribution of Strategy.--For the purposes of assuring allies
    and partners in Southeast Asia and deepening United States engagement
    with ASEAN, the Secretary of State shall direct each United States
    chief of mission to ASEAN and its member states to distribute the
    strategy required by subsection (a) to host governments.
        (d) Appropriate Congressional Committees Defined.--In this section,
    the term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
                (1) the Committee on Foreign Affairs and the Committee on
            Armed Services of the House of Representatives; and
                (2) the Committee on Foreign Relations and the Committee on
            Armed Services of the Senate.

    SEC. 6510. SUPPORTING DEMOCRACY IN BURMA.

        (a) Defined Term.--In this section, the term ``appropriate
    congressional committees'' means--
                (1) the Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate;
                (2) the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of
            Representatives;
                (3) the Committee on Appropriations of the Senate;
                (4) the Committee on Appropriations of the House of
            Representatives;
                (5) the Committee on Armed Services of the Senate;
                (6) the Committee on Armed Services of the House of
            Representatives;
                (7) the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs of
            the Senate; and
                (8) the Committee on Financial Services of the House of
            Representatives.
        (b) Briefing Required.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than 60 days after the date of
            the enactment of this Act, the following officials shall
            jointly brief the appropriate congressional committees
            regarding actions taken by the United States Government to
            further United States policy and security objectives in Burma
            (officially known as the ``Republic of the Union of Myanmar''):
                        (A) The Assistant Secretary of State for East Asian
                    and Pacific Affairs.
                        (B) The Counselor of the Department of State.
                        (C) The Under Secretary of the Treasury for
                    Terrorism and Financial Intelligence.
                        (D) The Assistant to the Administrator for the
                    Bureau for Conflict Prevention and Stabilization.
                        (E) Additional officials from the Department of
                    Defense or the Intelligence Community, as appropriate.
                (2) Information required.--The briefing required under
            paragraph (1) shall include--
                        (A) a detailed description of the specific United
                    States policy and security objectives in Burma;
                        (B) information about any actions taken by the
                    United States, either directly or in coordination with
                    other countries--
                                (i) to support and legitimize the National
                            Unity Government of the Republic of the Union
                            of Myanmar, The Civil Disobedience Movement in
                            Myanmar, and other entities promoting democracy
                            in Burma, while simultaneously denying
                            legitimacy and resources to the Myanmar's
                            military junta;
                                (ii) to impose costs on Myanmar's military
                            junta, including--
                                        (I) an assessment of the impact of
                                    existing United States and
                                    international sanctions; and
                                        (II) a description of potential
                                    prospects for additional sanctions;
                                (iii) to secure the restoration of
                            democracy, the establishment of inclusive and
                            representative civilian government, with a
                            reformed military reflecting the diversity of
                            Burma and under civilian control, and the
                            enactment of constitutional, political, and
                            economic reform in Burma;
                                (iv) to secure the unconditional release of
                            all political prisoners in Burma;
                                (v) to promote genuine national
                            reconciliation among Burma's diverse ethnic and
                            religious groups;
                                (vi) to ensure accountability for
                            atrocities, human rights violations, and crimes
                            against humanity committed by Myanmar's
                            military junta; and
                                (vii) to avert a large-scale humanitarian
                            disaster;
                        (C) an update on the current status of United
                    States assistance programs in Burma, including--
                                (i) humanitarian assistance for affected
                            populations, including internally displaced
                            persons and efforts to mitigate humanitarian
                            and health crises in neighboring countries and
                            among refugee populations;
                                (ii) democracy assistance, including
                            support to the National Unity Government of the
                            Republic of the Union of Myanmar and civil
                            society groups in Burma;
                                (iii) economic assistance; and
                                (iv) global health assistance, including
                            COVID-19 relief; and
                        (D) a description of the strategic interests in
                    Burma of the People's Republic of China and the Russian
                    Federation, including--
                                (i) access to natural resources and lines
                            of communications to sea routes; and
                                (ii) actions taken by such countries--
                                        (I) to support Myanmar's military
                                    junta in order to preserve or promote
                                    such interests;
                                        (II) to undermine the sovereignty
                                    and territorial integrity of Burma; and
                                        (III) to promote ethnic conflict
                                    within Burma.
        (c) Classification and Format.--The briefing required under
    subsection (b)--
                (1) shall be provided in an unclassified setting; and
                (2) may be accompanied by a separate classified briefing,
            as appropriate.

    SEC. 6511. UNITED STATES GRAND STRATEGY WITH RESPECT TO CHINA.

        (a) Strategy Required.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than 30 days after the date on
            which the President first submits to Congress a national
            security strategy under section 108 of the National Security
            Act of 1947 (50 U.S.C. 3043) after the date of the enactment of
            this Act, the President shall commence developing a
            comprehensive report that articulates the strategy of the
            United States with respect to the People's Republic of China
            (in this section referred to as the ``China Strategy'') that
            builds on the work of such national security strategy.
                (2) Submittal.--Not later than 270 days after the date on
            which the President first submits to Congress a national
            security strategy under section 108 of the National Security
            Act of 1947 (50 U.S.C. 3043) after the date of the enactment of
            this Act, the President shall submit to Congress the China
            Strategy developed under paragraph (1).
                (3) Form.--The China Strategy shall be submitted in
            classified form and shall include an unclassified summary.
        (b) Contents.--The China Strategy developed under subsection (a)
    shall set forth the national security strategy of the United States
    with respect to the People's Republic of China and shall include a
    comprehensive description and discussion of the following:
                (1) The strategy of the People's Republic of China
            regarding the military, economic, and political power of China
            in the Indo-Pacific region and worldwide, including why the
            People's Republic of China has decided on such strategy and
            what the strategy means for the long-term interests, values,
            goals, and objectives of the United States.
                (2) The worldwide interests, values, goals, and objectives
            of the United States as they relate to geostrategic and
            geoeconomic competition with the People's Republic of China.
                (3) The foreign and economic policy, worldwide commitments,
            and national defense capabilities of the United States
            necessary to deter aggression and to implement the national
            security strategy of the United States as they relate to the
            new era of competition with the People's Republic of China.
                (4) How the United States will exercise the political,
            economic, military, diplomatic, and other elements of its
            national power to protect or advance its interests and values
            and achieve the goals and objectives referred to in paragraph
            (1).
                (5) The adequacy of the capabilities of the United States
            Government to carry out the national security strategy of the
            United States within the context of new and emergent challenges
            to the international order posed by the People's Republic of
            China, including an evaluation--
                        (A) of the balance among the capabilities of all
                    elements of national power of the United States; and
                        (B) the balance of all United States elements of
                    national power in comparison to equivalent elements of
                    national power of the People's Republic of China.
                (6) The assumptions and end-state or end-states of the
            strategy of the United States globally and in the Indo-Pacific
            region with respect to the People's Republic of China.
                (7) Such other information as the President considers
            necessary to help inform Congress on matters relating to the
            national security strategy of the United States with respect to
            the People's Republic of China.
        (c) Advisory Board on United States Grand Strategy With Respect to
    China.--
                (1) Establishment.--The President may establish in the
            executive branch an advisory board to be known as the
            ``Advisory Board on United States Grand Strategy with respect
            to China'' (in this section referred to as the ``Board'').
                (2) Purpose.--The purpose of the Board is to convene
            outside experts to advise the President on development of the
            China Strategy.
                (3) Duties.--
                        (A) Review.--The Board shall review the current
                    national security strategy of the United States with
                    respect to the People's Republic of China, including
                    assumptions, capabilities, strategy, and end-state or
                    end-states.
                        (B) Assessment and recommendations.--The Board
                    shall analyze the United States national security
                    strategy with respect to the People's Republic of
                    China, including challenging its assumptions and
                    approach, and make recommendations to the President for
                    the China Strategy.
                        (C) Classified briefing.--
                                (i) In general.--Not later than 30 days
                            after the date on which the President submits
                            the China Strategy to Congress under subsection
                            (a)(2), the Board shall provide the appropriate
                            congressional committees a classified briefing
                            on its review, assessment, and recommendations.
                                (ii) Appropriate congressional committees
                            defined.--In this subparagraph, the term
                            ``appropriate congressional committees''
                            means--
                                        (I) the congressional defense
                                    committees;
                                        (II) the Committee on Foreign
                                    Relations and the Select Committee on
                                    Intelligence of the Senate; and
                                        (III) the Committee on Foreign
                                    Affairs and the Permanent Select
                                    Committee on Intelligence of the House
                                    of Representatives.
                (4) Composition.--
                        (A) Recommendations.--Not later than 30 days after
                    the date on which the President first submits to
                    Congress a national security strategy under section 108
                    of the National Security Act of 1947 (50 U.S.C. 3043)
                    after the date of the enactment of this Act, the
                    majority leader of the Senate, the minority leader of
                    the Senate, the Speaker of the House of
                    Representatives, and the minority leader of the House
                    of Representatives shall each provide to the President
                    2 candidates for membership on the Board, at least 1 of
                    whom shall be an individual in the private sector and 1
                    of whom shall be an individual in academia or employed
                    by a nonprofit research institution.
                        (B) Membership.--The Board shall be composed of 9
                    members appointed by the President as follows:
                                (i) The National Security Advisor or such
                            other designee as the President considers
                            appropriate, such as the Asia Coordinator from
                            the National Security Council.
                                (ii) Four shall be selected from among
                            individuals in the private sector.
                                (iii) Four shall be selected from among
                            individuals in academia or employed by a
                            nonprofit research institution.
                                (iv) Two members shall be selected from
                            among individuals included in the list
                            submitted by the majority leader of the Senate
                            under subparagraph (A), of whom--
                                        (I) one shall be selected from
                                    among individuals in the private
                                    sector; and
                                        (II) one shall be selected from
                                    among individuals in academia or
                                    employed by a nonprofit research
                                    institution.
                                (v) Two members shall be selected from
                            among individuals included in the list
                            submitted by the minority leader of the Senate
                            under subparagraph (A), of whom--
                                        (I) one shall be selected from
                                    among individuals in the private
                                    sector; and
                                        (II) one shall be selected from
                                    among individuals in academia or
                                    employed by a nonprofit research
                                    institution.
                                (vi) Two members shall be selected from
                            among individuals included in the list
                            submitted by the Speaker of the House of
                            Representatives under subparagraph (A), or
                            whom--
                                        (I) one shall be selected from
                                    among individuals in the private
                                    sector; and
                                        (II) one shall be selected from
                                    among individuals in academia or
                                    employed by a nonprofit research
                                    institution.
                                (vii) Two members shall be selected from
                            among individuals included in the list
                            submitted by the minority leader of the House
                            of Representatives under subparagraph (A), of
                            whom--
                                        (I) one shall be selected from
                                    among individuals in the private
                                    sector; and
                                        (II) one shall be selected from
                                    among individuals in academia or
                                    employed by a nonprofit research
                                    institution.
                        (C) Chairperson.--The Chairperson of the Board
                    shall be the member of the Board appointed under
                    subparagraph (B)(i).
                        (D) Nongovernmental membership; period of
                    appointment; vacancies.--
                                (i) Nongovernmental membership.--Except in
                            the case of the Chairperson of the Board, an
                            individual appointed to the Board may not be an
                            officer or employee of an instrumentality of
                            government.
                                (ii) Period of appointment.--Members shall
                            be appointed for the life of the Board.
                                (iii) Vacancies.--Any vacancy in the Board
                            shall be filled in the same manner as the
                            original appointment.
                (5) Deadline for appointment.--Not later than 60 days after
            the date on which the President first submits to Congress a
            national security strategy under section 108 of the National
            Security Act of 1947 (50 U.S.C. 3043) after the date of the
            enactment of this Act, the President shall--
                        (A) appoint the members of the Board pursuant to
                    paragraph (4); and
                        (B) submit to Congress a list of the members so
                    appointed.
                (6) Experts and consultants.--The Board is authorized to
            procure temporary and intermittent services under section 3109
            of title 5, United States Code, but at rates for individuals
            not to exceed the daily equivalent of the maximum annual rate
            of basic pay under level IV of the Executive Schedule under
            section 5315 of title 5, United States Code.
                (7) Security clearances.--The appropriate Federal
            departments or agencies shall cooperate with the Board in
            expeditiously providing to the Board members and experts and
            consultants appropriate security clearances to the extent
            possible pursuant to existing procedures and requirements,
            except that no person may be provided with access to classified
            information under this Act without the appropriate security
            clearances.
                (8) Receipt, handling, storage, and dissemination.--
            Information shall only be received, handled, stored, and
            disseminated by members of the Board and any experts and
            consultants consistent with all applicable statutes,
            regulations, and Executive orders.
                (9) Uncompensated service.--A member of the Board who is
            not an officer or employee of the Federal Government shall
            serve without compensation.
                (10) Cooperation from government.--In carrying out its
            duties, the Board shall receive the full and timely cooperation
            of the heads of relevant Federal departments and agencies in
            providing the Board with analysis, briefings, and other
            information necessary for the fulfillment of its
            responsibilities.
                (11) Termination.--The Board shall terminate on the date
            that is 60 days after the date on which the President submits
            the China Strategy to Congress under subsection (a)(2).

                           TITLE LXVI--OTHER MATTERS

    Sec. 6601. Eligibility of certain individuals who served with special
                                guerrilla units or irregular forces in Laos
                                for interment in national cemeteries.
    Sec. 6602. Expansion of scope of Department of Veterans Affairs open
                                burn pit registry to include open burn pits
                                in Egypt and Syria.
    Sec. 6603. Anomalous health incidents interagency coordinator.
    Sec. 6604. Chief Human Capital Officers Council annual report.
    Sec. 6605. National Global War on Terrorism Memorial.
    Sec. 6606. Establishment of Subcommittee on the Economic and Security
                                Implications of Quantum Information
                                Science.
    Sec. 6607. Study and report on the redistribution of COVID-19 vaccine
                                doses that would otherwise expire to
                                foreign countries and economies.
    Sec. 6608. Catawba Indian Nation lands.
    Sec. 6609. Property disposition for affordable housing.
    Sec. 6610. Blocking deadly fentanyl imports.

    SEC. 6601. ELIGIBILITY OF CERTAIN INDIVIDUALS WHO SERVED WITH SPECIAL
                  GUERRILLA UNITS OR IRREGULAR FORCES IN LAOS FOR INTERMENT
                  IN NATIONAL CEMETERIES.

        (a) In General.--Section 2402(a)(10) of title 38, United States
    Code, is amended--
                (1) by striking the period at the end and inserting ``;
            or''; and
                (2) by adding at the end the following new subparagraph:
                        ``(B) who--
                                ``(i) the Secretary determines served
                            honorably with a special guerrilla unit or
                            irregular forces operating from a base in Laos
                            in support of the Armed Forces at any time
                            during the period beginning on February 28,
                            1961, and ending on May 7, 1975; and
                                ``(ii) at the time of the individual's
                            death--
                                        ``(I) was a citizen of the United
                                    States or an alien lawfully admitted
                                    for permanent residence in the United
                                    States; and
                                        ``(II) resided in the United
                                    States.''.
        (b) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall have
    effect as if included in the enactment of section 251(a) of title II of
    the Military Construction, Veterans Affairs, and Related Agencies
    Appropriations Act, 2018 (division J of Public Law 115-141; 132 Stat.
    824).

    SEC. 6602. EXPANSION OF SCOPE OF DEPARTMENT OF VETERANS AFFAIRS OPEN
                  BURN PIT REGISTRY TO INCLUDE OPEN BURN PITS IN EGYPT AND
                  SYRIA.

        Section 201(c)(2) of the Dignified Burial and Other Veterans'
    Benefits Improvement Act of 2012 (Public Law 112-260; 38 U.S.C. 527
    note) is amended, in the matter before subparagraph (A), by striking
    ``or Uzbekistan'' and inserting ``, Uzbekistan, Egypt, or Syria''.

    SEC. 6603. ANOMALOUS HEALTH INCIDENTS INTERAGENCY COORDINATOR.

        (a) Anomalous Health Incidents Interagency Coordinator.--
                (1) Designation.--Not later than 30 days after the date of
            the enactment of this Act, the President shall designate an
            appropriate senior official to be known as the Anomalous Health
            Incidents Interagency Coordinator (in this section referred to
            as the ``Interagency Coordinator'').
                (2) Duties.--The Interagency Coordinator, working through
            the interagency national security process, shall, with respect
            to anomalous health incidents--
                        (A) coordinate the response of the United States
                    Government to such incidents;
                        (B) coordinate among relevant Federal agencies to
                    ensure equitable and timely access to assessment and
                    care for affected United States Government personnel,
                    dependents of such personnel, and other appropriate
                    individuals;
                        (C) ensure adequate training and education relating
                    to such incidents for United States Government
                    personnel;
                        (D) ensure that information regarding such
                    incidents is efficiently shared across relevant Federal
                    agencies in a manner that provides appropriate
                    protections for classified, sensitive, and personal
                    information;
                        (E) coordinate, in consultation with the Director
                    of the White House Office of Science and Technology
                    Policy, the technological and research efforts of the
                    United States Government to address suspected attacks
                    presenting as such incidents; and
                        (F) develop policy options to prevent, mitigate,
                    and deter suspected attacks presenting as such
                    incidents.
        (b) Designation of Agency Coordination Leads.--
                (1) Designation; responsibilities.--The head of each
            relevant agency shall designate an official appointed by the
            President, by and with the advice and consent of the Senate, or
            other appropriate senior official, who shall--
                        (A) serve as the Anomalous Health Incident Agency
                    Coordination Lead (in this section referred to as the
                    ``Agency Coordination Lead'') for the relevant agency
                    concerned;
                        (B) report directly to the head of such relevant
                    agency regarding activities carried out under this
                    section;
                        (C) perform functions specific to such relevant
                    agency and related to anomalous health incidents,
                    consistent with the directives of the Interagency
                    Coordinator and the interagency national security
                    process;
                        (D) represent such relevant agency in meetings
                    convened by the Interagency Coordinator; and
                        (E) participate in interagency briefings to
                    Congress regarding the response of the United States
                    Government to anomalous health incidents, including
                    briefings required under subsection (c).
                (2) Delegation prohibited.--An Agency Coordination Lead may
            not delegate any of the responsibilities specified in paragraph
            (1).
        (c) Briefings.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than 60 days after the date of
            the enactment of this Act, and quarterly thereafter for the
            following two years, the Agency Coordination Leads shall
            jointly provide to the appropriate congressional committees a
            briefing on progress made in carrying out the duties under
            subsection (b)(2).
                (2) Elements.--Each briefing required under paragraph (1)
            shall include--
                        (A) an update on the investigation into anomalous
                    health incidents affecting United States Government
                    personnel and dependents of such personnel, including
                    technical causation and suspected perpetrators;
                        (B) an update on new or persistent anomalous health
                    incidents;
                        (C) a description of threat prevention and
                    mitigation efforts with respect to anomalous health
                    incidents, to include personnel training;
                        (D) an identification of any changes to operational
                    posture as a result of anomalous health threats;
                        (E) an update on diagnosis and treatment efforts
                    for individuals affected by anomalous health incidents,
                    including patient numbers and wait times to access
                    care;
                        (F) a description of efforts to improve and
                    encourage reporting of anomalous health incidents;
                        (G) a detailed description of the roles and
                    responsibilities of the Agency Coordination Leads;
                        (H) information regarding additional authorities or
                    resources needed to support the interagency response to
                    anomalous health incidents; and
                        (I) such other matters as the Interagency
                    Coordinator or the Agency Coordination Leads may
                    consider appropriate.
                (3) Unclassified briefing summary.--
                        (A) In general.--Not later than 60 days after the
                    date of the enactment of this Act, and quarterly
                    thereafter for the following two years, the Agency
                    Coordination Leads shall provide to the appropriate
                    congressional committees a coordinated written summary
                    of the briefings provided under paragraph (1).
                        (B) Form.--The summary under subparagraph (A) shall
                    be submitted in an unclassified form to the extent
                    practicable, consistent with the protection of
                    intelligence sources and methods.
        (d) Secure Reporting Mechanisms.--Not later than 90 days after the
    date of the enactment of this section, the Interagency Coordinator
    shall ensure that the head of each relevant agency--
                (1) develops a process to provide a secure mechanism for
            personnel of the relevant agency concerned, the dependents of
            such personnel, and other appropriate individuals, to self-
            report any suspected exposure that could be an anomalous health
            incident;
                (2) shares all relevant data reported through such
            mechanism in a timely manner with the Office of the Director of
            National Intelligence and other relevant agencies, through
            existing processes coordinated by the Interagency Coordinator;
            and
                (3) in developing the mechanism pursuant to paragraph (1),
            prioritizes secure information collection and handling
            processes to protect classified, sensitive, and personal
            information.
        (e) Workforce Guidance.--
                (1) Development and dissemination.--The President shall
            direct the heads of the relevant agencies to develop and
            disseminate to employees of such relevant agencies who are
            determined to be at risk of exposure to anomalous health
            incidents updated workforce guidance that describes, at a
            minimum--
                        (A) the threat posed by anomalous health incidents;
                        (B) known defensive techniques with respect to
                    anomalous health incidents; and
                        (C) processes to self-report any suspected exposure
                    that could be an anomalous health incident.
                (2) Deadline.--The workforce guidance specified under
            paragraph (1) shall be developed and disseminated pursuant to
            such paragraph by not later than 60 days after the date of the
            enactment of this Act.
        (f) Rule of Construction.--Nothing in this section, including the
    designation of the Interagency Coordinator pursuant to subsection
    (a)(1), shall be construed to limit the authority of any Federal agency
    to independently perform the authorized functions of such agency.
        (g) Authorization of Appropriations.--There is authorized to be
    appropriated to the Secretary of State $5,000,000 for fiscal year 2022,
    to be used to--
                (1) increase capacity and staffing for the Health Incident
            Response Task Force of the Department of State;
                (2) support the development and implementation of efforts
            by the Department of State to prevent and mitigate anomalous
            health incidents affecting the workforce of the Department;
                (3) investigate and characterize the cause of anomalous
            health incidents, including investigations of causation and
            attribution;
                (4) collect and analyze data related to anomalous health
            incidents;
                (5) coordinate with other relevant agencies and the
            National Security Council regarding anomalous health incidents;
            and
                (6) support other activities to understand, prevent, deter,
            and respond to suspected attacks presenting as anomalous health
            incidents, at the discretion of the Secretary of State.
        (h) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) The term ``appropriate congressional committees''
            means--
                        (A) the Committees on Armed Services, Foreign
                    Relations, Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs,
                    the Judiciary, and Appropriations, and the Select
                    Committee on Intelligence, of the Senate; and
                        (B) the Committees on Armed Services, Foreign
                    Affairs, Homeland Security, the Judiciary, and
                    Appropriations, and the Permanent Select Committee on
                    Intelligence, of the House of Representatives.
                (2) The term ``relevant Federal agencies'' means--
                        (A) the Department of Defense;
                        (B) the Department of State;
                        (C) the Office of the Director of National
                    Intelligence;
                        (D) the Central Intelligence Agency;
                        (E) the Department of Justice;
                        (F) the Department of Homeland Security; and
                        (G) such other Federal departments or agencies as
                    may be designated by the Interagency Coordinator.

    SEC. 6604. CHIEF HUMAN CAPITAL OFFICERS COUNCIL ANNUAL REPORT.

        Subsection (d) of section 1303 of the Homeland Security Act of 2002
    (Public Law 107-296; 5 U.S.C. 1401 note) is amended to read as follows:
        ``(d) Annual Reports.--
                ``(1) In general.--Each year, the Chief Human Capital
            Officers Council shall submit to Congress a report that
            includes the following:
                        ``(A) A description of the activities of the
                    Council.
                        ``(B) A description of employment barriers that
                    prevent the agencies of its members from hiring
                    qualified applicants, including those for digital
                    talent positions, and recommendations for addressing
                    the barriers that would allow such agencies to more
                    effectively hire qualified applicants.
                ``(2) Public availability.--Not later than 30 days after
            the date on which the Council submits a report under paragraph
            (1), the Director of the Office of Personnel Management shall
            make the report publicly available on the website of the Office
            of Personnel Management.''.

    SEC. 6605. NATIONAL GLOBAL WAR ON TERRORISM MEMORIAL.

        (a) Site.--Notwithstanding section 8908(c) of title 40, United
    States Code, the National Global War on Terrorism Memorial authorized
    by section 2(a) of the Global War on Terrorism War Memorial Act (40
    U.S.C. 8903 note; Public Law 115-51; 131 Stat. 1003) (referred to in
    this section as the ``Memorial'') shall be located within the Reserve
    (as defined in section 8902(a) of title 40, United States Code).
        (b) Applicability of Commemorative Works Act.--Except as provided
    in subsection (a), chapter 89 of title 40, United States Code (commonly
    known as the ``Commemorative Works Act''), shall apply to the Memorial.

    SEC. 6606. ESTABLISHMENT OF SUBCOMMITTEE ON THE ECONOMIC AND SECURITY
                  IMPLICATIONS OF QUANTUM INFORMATION SCIENCE.

        (a) Establishment.--Title I of the National Quantum Initiative Act
    (15 U.S.C. 8811 et seq.) is amended--
                (1) by redesignating section 105 as section 106; and
                (2) by inserting after section 104 the following new
            section:

    ``SEC. 105. SUBCOMMITTEE ON THE ECONOMIC AND SECURITY IMPLICATIONS OF
                  QUANTUM INFORMATION SCIENCE.

        ``(a) Establishment.--The President shall establish, through the
    National Science and Technology Council, the Subcommittee on the
    Economic and Security Implications of Quantum Information Science.
        ``(b) Membership.--The Subcommittee shall include a representative
    of--
                ``(1) the Department of Energy;
                ``(2) the Department of Defense;
                ``(3) the Department of Commerce;
                ``(4) the Department of Homeland Security;
                ``(5) the Office of the Director of National Intelligence;
                ``(6) the Office of Management and Budget;
                ``(7) the Office of Science and Technology Policy;
                ``(8) the Department of Justice;
                ``(9) the National Science Foundation;
                ``(10) the National Institute of Standards and Technology;
            and
                ``(11) such other Federal department or agency as the
            President considers appropriate.
        ``(c) Responsibilities.--The Subcommittee shall--
                ``(1) in coordination with the Director of the Office and
            Management and Budget, the Director of the National Quantum
            Coordination Office, and the Subcommittee on Quantum
            Information Science, track investments of the Federal
            Government in quantum information science research and
            development;
                ``(2) review and assess any economic or security
            implications of such investments;
                ``(3) review and assess any counterintelligence risks or
            other foreign threats to such investments;
                ``(4) recommend goals and priorities for the Federal
            Government and make recommendations to Federal departments and
            agencies and the Director of the National Quantum Coordination
            Office to address any counterintelligence risks or other
            foreign threats identified as a result of an assessment under
            paragraph (3);
                ``(5) assess the export of technology associated with
            quantum information science and recommend to the Secretary of
            Commerce and the Secretary of State export controls necessary
            to protect the economic and security interests of the United
            States as a result of such assessment;
                ``(6) recommend to Federal departments and agencies
            investment strategies in quantum information science that
            advance the economic and security interest of the United
            States;
                ``(7) recommend to the Director of National Intelligence
            and the Secretary of Energy appropriate protections to address
            counterintelligence risks or other foreign threats identified
            as a result of the assessment under paragraph (3); and
                ``(8) in coordination with the Subcommittee on Quantum
            Information Science, ensure the approach of the United States
            to investments of the Federal Government in quantum information
            science research and development reflects a balance between
            scientific progress and the potential economic and security
            implications of such progress.
        ``(d) Technical and Administrative Support.--
                ``(1) In general.--The Secretary of Energy, the Director of
            National Intelligence, and the Director of the National Quantum
            Coordination Office may provide to the Subcommittee personnel,
            equipment, facilities, and such other technical and
            administrative support as may be necessary for the Subcommittee
            to carry out the responsibilities of the Subcommittee under
            this section.
                ``(2) Support related to classified information.--The
            Director of the Office of Science and Technology Policy and the
            Director of National Intelligence shall provide to the
            Subcommittee technical and administrative support related to
            the responsibilities of the Subcommittee that involve
            classified information, including support related to sensitive
            compartmented information facilities and the storage of
            classified information.''.
        (b) Sunset for Subcommittee.--
                (1) Inclusion in sunset provision.--Such title is further
            amended in section 106, as redesignated by subsection (a), by
            striking ``103, and 104'' and inserting ``103, 104, and 105''.
                (2) Effective date.--The amendments made by subsection (a)
            shall take effect as if included in the enactment of the
            National Quantum Initiative Act (15 U.S.C. 8801 et seq.).
        (c) Conforming Amendments.--The National Quantum Initiative Act (15
    U.S.C. 8801 et seq.) is further amended--
                (1) in section 2, by striking paragraph (7) and inserting
            the following new paragraphs:
                ``(7) Subcommittee on economic and security implications.--
            The term `Subcommittee on Economic and Security Implications'
            means the Subcommittee on the Economic and Security
            Implications of Quantum Information Science established under
            section 105(a).
                ``(8) Subcommittee on quantum information science.--The
            term `Subcommittee on Quantum Information Science' means the
            Subcommittee on Quantum Information Science of the National
            Science and Technology Council established under section
            103(a).'';
                (2) in section 102(b)(1)--
                        (A) in subparagraph (A), by striking ``; and'' and
                    inserting ``on Quantum Information Science;'';
                        (B) in subparagraph (B), by inserting ``and'' after
                    the semicolon; and
                        (C) by adding at the end the following new
                    subparagraph:
                        ``(C) the Subcommittee on Economic and Security
                    Implications;''; and
                (3) in section 104(d)(1), by striking `` and the
            Subcommittee'' and inserting ``, the Subcommittee on Quantum
            Information Science, and the Subcommittee on Economic and
            Security Implications''.
        (d) Clerical Amendment.--The table of contents in section 1(b) of
    such Act is amended by striking the item relating to section 105 and
    inserting the following new items:

    ``105. Subcommittee on the Economic and Security Implications of
                                Quantum Information Science.
    ``106. Sunset.''.

    SEC. 6607. STUDY AND REPORT ON THE REDISTRIBUTION OF COVID-19 VACCINE
                  DOSES THAT WOULD OTHERWISE EXPIRE TO FOREIGN COUNTRIES
                  AND ECONOMIES.

        (a) Study.--
                (1) In general.--The Secretary of Health and Human
            Services, in consultation with the Secretary of State and the
            Administrator of the United States Agency for International
            Development, shall conduct a study to identify and analyze the
            logistical prerequisites for the collection of unused and
            unexpired doses of the COVID-19 vaccine in the United States
            and for the distribution of such doses to foreign countries and
            economies.
                (2) Matters studied.--The matters studied by the Secretary
            of Health and Human Services under paragraph (1) shall
            include--
                        (A) options for the collection of unused and
                    unexpired doses of the COVID-19 vaccine from entities
                    in the United States;
                        (B) methods for the collection and shipment of such
                    doses to foreign countries and economies;
                        (C) methods for ensuring the appropriate storage
                    and handling of such doses during and following the
                    distribution and delivery of the doses to such
                    countries and economies;
                        (D) the capacity and capability of foreign
                    countries and economies receiving such doses to
                    distribute and administer the doses while assuring
                    their safety and quality;
                        (E) the minimum supply of doses of the COVID-19
                    vaccine necessary to be retained within the United
                    States; and
                        (F) other Federal agencies with which the heads of
                    the relevant agencies should coordinate to accomplish
                    the tasks described in subparagraphs (A) through (E)
                    and the degree of coordination necessary between such
                    agencies.
        (b) Report Required.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Health and Human Services, in
    consultation with the other heads of the relevant agencies, shall
    submit to the appropriate congressional committees a report on the
    results of the study conducted under subsection (a).
        (c) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) Appropriate congressional committees.--The term
            ``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
                        (A) the Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and
                    Pensions, and the Committee on Foreign Relations of the
                    Senate; and
                        (B) the Committee on Energy and Commerce, and the
                    Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of
                    Representatives.
                (2) Relevant agencies.--The term ``relevant agencies''
            means--
                        (A) the Department of Health and Human Services;
                        (B) the Department of State; and
                        (C) the United States Agency for International
                    Development.

    SEC. 6608. CATAWBA INDIAN NATION LANDS.

        (a) Application of Current Law.--
                (1) Lands in south carolina.--Section 14 of the Catawba
            Indian Tribe of South Carolina Claims Settlement Act of 1993
            (Public Law 103-116) shall only apply to gaming conducted by
            the Catawba Indian Nation on lands located in South Carolina.
                (2) Lands in states other than south carolina.--Gaming
            conducted by the Catawba Indian Nation on lands located in
            States other than South Carolina shall be subject to the Indian
            Gaming Regulatory Act (25 U.S.C. 2701 et seq.) and sections
            1166 through 1168 of title 18, United States Code.
        (b) Reaffirmation of Status and Actions.--
                (1) Ratification of trust status.--The action taken by the
            Secretary of the Interior on July 10, 2020, to place
            approximately 17 acres of land located in Cleveland County,
            North Carolina, into trust for the benefit of the Catawba
            Indian Nation is hereby ratified and confirmed as if that
            action had been taken under a Federal law specifically
            authorizing or directing that action.
                (2) Administration.--The land placed into trust for the
            benefit of the Catawba Indian Nation by the Secretary on July
            10, 2020, shall--
                        (A) be a part of the Catawba Reservation and
                    administered in accordance with the laws and
                    regulations generally applicable to land held in trust
                    by the United States for an Indian Tribe; and
                        (B) be deemed to have been acquired and taken into
                    trust as part of the restoration of lands for an Indian
                    tribe that is restored to Federal recognition pursuant
                    to section 20(b)(1)(B)(iii) of the Indian Gaming
                    Regulatory Act (25 U.S.C. 2719(b)(1)(B)(iii)).
                (3) Rules of construction.--Nothing in this section shall--
                        (A) enlarge, impair, or otherwise affect any right
                    or claim of the Catawba Indian Nation to any land or
                    interest in land in existence before the date of the
                    enactment of this Act;
                        (B) affect any water right of the Catawba Indian
                    Nation in existence before the date of the enactment of
                    this Act;
                        (C) terminate or limit any access in any way to any
                    right-of-way or right-of-use issued, granted, or
                    permitted before the date of the enactment of this Act;
                    or
                        (D) alter or diminish the right of the Catawba
                    Indian Nation to seek to have additional land taken
                    into trust by the United States for the benefit of the
                    Catawba Indian Nation.

    SEC. 6609. PROPERTY DISPOSITION FOR AFFORDABLE HOUSING.

        Section 5334(h)(1) of title 49, United States Code, is amended to
    read as follows:
                ``(1) In general.--If a recipient of assistance under this
            chapter decides an asset acquired under this chapter at least
            in part with that assistance is no longer needed for the
            purpose for which such asset was acquired, the Secretary may
            authorize the recipient to transfer such asset to--
                        ``(A) a local governmental authority to be used for
                    a public purpose with no further obligation to the
                    Government if the Secretary decides--
                                ``(i) the asset will remain in public use
                            for at least 5 years after the date the asset
                            is transferred;
                                ``(ii) there is no purpose eligible for
                            assistance under this chapter for which the
                            asset should be used;
                                ``(iii) the overall benefit of allowing the
                            transfer is greater than the interest of the
                            Government in liquidation and return of the
                            financial interest of the Government in the
                            asset, after considering fair market value and
                            other factors; and
                                ``(iv) through an appropriate screening or
                            survey process, that there is no interest in
                            acquiring the asset for Government use if the
                            asset is a facility or land; or
                        ``(B) a local governmental authority, nonprofit
                    organization, or other third party entity to be used
                    for the purpose of transit-oriented development with no
                    further obligation to the Government if the Secretary
                    decides--
                                ``(i) the asset is a necessary component of
                            a proposed transit-oriented development
                            project;
                                ``(ii) the transit-oriented development
                            project will increase transit ridership;
                                ``(iii) at least 40 percent of the housing
                            units offered in the transit-oriented
                            development, including housing units owned by
                            nongovernmental entities, are legally binding
                            affordability restricted to tenants with
                            incomes at or below 60 percent of the area
                            median income and owners with incomes at or
                            below 60 percent the area median income, which
                            shall include at least 20 percent of such
                            housing units offered restricted to tenants
                            with incomes at or below 30 percent of the area
                            median income and owners with incomes at or
                            below 30 percent the area median income;
                                ``(iv) the asset will remain in use as
                            described in this section for at least 30 years
                            after the date the asset is transferred; and
                                ``(v) with respect to a transfer to a third
                            party entity--
                                        ``(I) a local government authority
                                    or nonprofit organization is unable to
                                    receive the property;
                                        ``(II) the overall benefit of
                                    allowing the transfer is greater than
                                    the interest of the Government in
                                    liquidation and return of the financial
                                    interest of the Government in the
                                    asset, after considering fair market
                                    value and other factors; and
                                        ``(III) the third party has
                                    demonstrated a satisfactory history of
                                    construction or operating an affordable
                                    housing development.''.

    SEC. 6610. BLOCKING DEADLY FENTANYL IMPORTS.

        (a) Short Title.--This section may be cited as the ``Blocking
    Deadly Fentanyl Imports Act''.
        (b) Definitions.--Section 481(e) of the Foreign Assistance Act of
    1961 (22 U.S.C. 2291(e)) is amended--
                (1) in paragraph (2)--
                        (A) in the matter preceding subparagraph (A), by
                    striking ``in which'';
                        (B) in subparagraph (A), by inserting ``in which''
                    before ``1,000'';
                        (C) in subparagraph (B)--
                                (i) by inserting ``in which'' before
                            ``1,000''; and
                                (ii) by striking ``or'' at the end;
                        (D) in subparagraph (C)--
                                (i) by inserting ``in which'' before
                            ``5,000''; and
                                (ii) by inserting ``or'' after the
                            semicolon; and
                        (E) by adding at the end the following:
                        ``(D) that is a significant source of illicit
                    synthetic opioids significantly affecting the United
                    States;''; and
                (2) in paragraph (4)--
                        (A) in subparagraph (C), by striking ``and'' at the
                    end; and
                        (B) by adding at the end the following:
                        ``(E) assistance that furthers the objectives set
                    forth in paragraphs (1) through (4) of section 664(b)
                    of the Foreign Relations Authorization Act, Fiscal Year
                    2003 (22 U.S.C. 2151n-2(b));
                        ``(F) assistance to combat trafficking authorized
                    under the Victims of Trafficking and Violence
                    Protection Act of 2000 (22 U.S.C. 7101 et seq.)); and
                        ``(G) global health assistance authorized under
                    sections 104 through 104C of the Foreign Assistance Act
                    of 1961 (22 U.S.C. 2151b through 22 U.S.C. 2151b-4).''.
        (c) International Narcotics Control Strategy Report.--Section
    489(a) of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (22 U.S.C. 2291h(a)) is
    amended by adding at the end the following:
                ``(10) A separate section that contains the following:
                        ``(A) An identification of the countries, to the
                    extent feasible, that are the most significant sources
                    of illicit fentanyl and fentanyl analogues
                    significantly affecting the United States during the
                    preceding calendar year.
                        ``(B) A description of the extent to which each
                    country identified pursuant to subparagraph (A) has
                    cooperated with the United States to prevent the
                    articles or chemicals described in subparagraph (A)
                    from being exported from such country to the United
                    States.
                        ``(C) A description of whether each country
                    identified pursuant to subparagraph (A) has adopted and
                    utilizes scheduling or other procedures for illicit
                    drugs that are similar in effect to the procedures
                    authorized under title II of the Controlled Substances
                    Act (21 U.S.C. 811 et seq.) for adding drugs and other
                    substances to the controlled substances schedules;
                        ``(D) A description of whether each country
                    identified pursuant to subparagraph (A) is following
                    steps to prosecute individuals involved in the illicit
                    manufacture or distribution of controlled substance
                    analogues (as defined in section 102(32) of the
                    Controlled Substances Act (21 U.S.C. 802(32)); and
                        ``(E) A description of whether each country
                    identified pursuant to subparagraph (A) requires the
                    registration of tableting machines and encapsulating
                    machines or other measures similar in effect to the
                    registration requirements set forth in part 1310 of
                    title 21, Code of Federal Regulations, and has not made
                    good faith efforts, in the opinion of the Secretary, to
                    improve regulation of tableting machines and
                    encapsulating machines.''.
        (d) Withholding of Assistance.--
                (1) Designation of illicit fentanyl countries without
            scheduling procedures.--Section 706(2) of the Foreign Relations
            Authorization Act, Fiscal Year 2003 (22 U.S.C. 2291j-1(2)) is
            amended--
                        (A) in the matter preceding subparagraph (A), by
                    striking ``also'';
                        (B) in subparagraph (A)(ii), by striking ``and'' at
                    the end;
                        (C) by redesignating subparagraph (B) as
                    subparagraph (D);
                        (D) by inserting after subparagraph (A) the
                    following:
                        ``(B) designate each country, if any, identified
                    under section 489(a)(10) of the Foreign Assistance Act
                    of 1961 (22 U.S.C. 2291h(a)(10)) that has failed to
                    adopt and utilize scheduling procedures for illicit
                    drugs that are comparable to the procedures authorized
                    under title II of the Controlled Substances Act (21
                    U.S.C. 811 et seq.) for adding drugs and other
                    substances to the controlled substances schedules;'';
                    and
                        (E) in subparagraph (D), as redesignated, by
                    striking ``so designated'' and inserting ``designated
                    under subparagraph (A), (B), or (C)''.
                (2) Designation of illicit fentanyl countries without
            ability to prosecute criminals for the manufacture or
            distribution of fentanyl analogues.--Section 706(2) of the
            Foreign Relations Authorization Act, Fiscal Year 2003 (22
            U.S.C. 2291j-1(2)), as amended by paragraph (2), is further
            amended by inserting after subparagraph (B) the following:
                        ``(C) designate each country, if any, identified
                    under section 489(a)(10) of the Foreign Assistance Act
                    of 1961 (22 U.S.C. 2291h(a)(10)) that has not taken
                    significant steps to prosecute individuals involved in
                    the illicit manufacture or distribution of controlled
                    substance analogues (as defined in section 102(32) of
                    the Controlled Substances Act (21 U.S.C. 802(32));''.
                (3) Limitation on assistance for designated countries.--
            Section 706(3) of the Foreign Relations Authorization Act,
            Fiscal Year 2003 (22 U.S.C. 2291j-1(3)) is amended by striking
            ``also designated under paragraph (2) in the report'' and
            inserting ``designated in the report under paragraph (2)(A) or
            thrice designated during a 5-year period in the report under
            subparagraph (B) or (C) of paragraph (2)''.
                (4) Exceptions to the limitation on assistance.--Section
            706(5) of the Foreign Relations Authorization Act, Fiscal Year
            2003 (22 U.S.C. 2291j-1(5)) is amended--
                        (A) by redesignating subparagraph (C) as
                    subparagraph (F);
                        (B) by inserting after subparagraph (B) the
                    following:
                        ``(C) Notwithstanding paragraph (3), assistance to
                    promote democracy (as described in section 481(e)(4)(E)
                    of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (22 U.S.C.
                    2291(e)(4)(E))) shall be provided to countries
                    identified in a report under paragraph (1) and
                    designated under subparagraph (B) or (C) of paragraph
                    (2), to the extent such countries are otherwise
                    eligible for such assistance, regardless of whether the
                    President reports to the appropriate congressional
                    committees in accordance with such paragraph.
                        ``(D) Notwithstanding paragraph (3), assistance to
                    combat trafficking (as described in section
                    481(e)(4)(F) of such Act) shall be provided to
                    countries identified in a report under paragraph (1)
                    and designated under subparagraph (B) or (C) of
                    paragraph (2), to the extent such countries are
                    otherwise eligible for such assistance, regardless of
                    whether the President reports to the appropriate
                    congressional committees in accordance with such
                    paragraph.
                        ``(E) Notwithstanding paragraph (3), global health
                    assistance (as described in section 481(e)(4)(G) of
                    such Act) shall be provided to countries identified in
                    a report under paragraph (1) and designated under
                    subparagraph (B) or (C) of paragraph (2), to the extent
                    such countries are otherwise eligible for such
                    assistance, regardless of whether the President reports
                    to the appropriate congressional committees in
                    accordance with such paragraph''; and
                        (C) in subparagraph (F), as redesignated, by
                    striking ``section clause (i) or (ii) of'' and
                    inserting ``clause (i) or (ii) of section''.
        (e) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall take
    effect on the date that is 90 days after the date of the enactment of
    this Act.

                Attest:

                                                                     Clerk.
    117th CONGRESS

      1st Session

                                    S. 1605

    _______________________________________________________________________

                                   AMENDMENT