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<bill bill-type="olc" bill-stage="Introduced-in-Senate" dms-id="A1" public-private="public" slc-id="S1-ROS21671-6X0-KM-1YK"><metadata xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/">
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<dc:title>117 S1488 IS: Military Hunger Prevention Act</dc:title>
<dc:publisher>U.S. Senate</dc:publisher>
<dc:date>2021-04-29</dc:date>
<dc:format>text/xml</dc:format>
<dc:language>EN</dc:language>
<dc:rights>Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.</dc:rights>
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<distribution-code display="yes">II</distribution-code><congress>117th CONGRESS</congress><session>1st Session</session><legis-num>S. 1488</legis-num><current-chamber>IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES</current-chamber><action><action-date date="20210429">April 29, 2021</action-date><action-desc><sponsor name-id="S386">Ms. Duckworth</sponsor> (for herself, <cosponsor name-id="S396">Mrs. Blackburn</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="S253">Mr. Durbin</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="S341">Mr. Blumenthal</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="S385">Ms. Cortez Masto</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="S221">Mrs. Feinstein</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="S402">Ms. Rosen</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="S229">Mrs. Murray</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="S354">Ms. Baldwin</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="S327">Mr. Warner</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="S311">Ms. Klobuchar</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="S409">Mr. Luján</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="S331">Mrs. Gillibrand</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="S398">Mr. Cramer</cosponsor>, and <cosponsor name-id="S361">Ms. Hirono</cosponsor>) introduced the following bill; which was read twice and referred to the <committee-name committee-id="SSAF00">Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry</committee-name></action-desc></action><legis-type>A BILL</legis-type><official-title>To amend title 37, United States Code, to establish a basic needs allowance for low-income regular members of the Armed Forces.</official-title></form><legis-body style="OLC" display-enacting-clause="yes-display-enacting-clause" id="H79B8E1AFD00C401FA4D419A0C96AC24D"><section section-type="section-one" id="HDAE5F48D555444938CE49137F0B09374"><enum>1.</enum><header>Short title</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">This Act may be cited as the <quote><short-title>Military Hunger Prevention Act</short-title></quote>.</text></section><section section-type="subsequent-section" id="H1D157B5B8EBA45689B4D76DA81EC408E"><enum>2.</enum><header>Basic needs allowance for low-income regular members of the Armed Forces</header><subsection id="H3367247B2FA44957A8B74C44A8A56003"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline"><external-xref legal-doc="usc-chapter" parsable-cite="usc-chapter/37/7">Chapter 7</external-xref> of title 37, United States Code, is amended by inserting after <external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/37/402a">section 402a</external-xref> the following new section:</text><quoted-block style="USC" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H16A4815B895142338C14C8F9356D04FB"><section id="HF41C723E728F4A88B76387B05997A54E"><enum>402b.<?LEXA-Enum 402b.?></enum><header>Basic needs allowance for low-income regular members of the armed forces</header><subsection id="HEF28A0B7767643CEBECF8257EC012B36"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Allowance required</header><paragraph commented="no" display-inline="yes-display-inline" id="H5B3FCAF984534BCBAFB2075EA220A6CE"><enum>(1)</enum><text>Subject to paragraph (2), the Secretary of Defense shall pay to each covered member a basic needs allowance in the amount determined for such member under subsection (b).</text></paragraph><paragraph id="H3EC5F90B56204136AB2792ADA212884C" indent="up1"><enum>(2)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">In the event a household contains two or more covered members entitled to receive the allowance under this section in a given year, only one allowance may be paid for that year to a covered member among such covered members whom such covered members shall jointly elect.</text></paragraph></subsection><subsection id="H0349789F78334F7793C6AE958D62D9CD"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Amount of allowance for a covered member</header><paragraph commented="no" display-inline="yes-display-inline" id="H7A03DE7DE74246A396DE1284DF163210"><enum>(1)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The amount of the monthly allowance payable to a covered member under subsection (a) for a year shall be the aggregate amount equal to—</text><subparagraph id="H8FD0082416FA4E6BBBA3EA8795091276" indent="up1"><enum>(A)</enum><text>the aggregate amount equal to—</text><clause id="H135E7F78EFB8451787164A2E153E60A8"><enum>(i)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">130 percent of the Federal poverty guidelines of the Department of Health and Human Services for the location and number of persons in the household of the covered member for such year; minus</text></clause><clause id="H3441007A9E06495596F63B2489AC8437"><enum>(ii)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">the gross household income of the covered member during the preceding year; and</text></clause></subparagraph><subparagraph id="H385708408BDD42D8835DDAF857E6670E" indent="up1"><enum>(B)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">divided by 12.</text></subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="H4A5FA3F472B94B4D9E2D61CD763523E0" indent="up1"><enum>(2)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The monthly allowance payable to a covered member for a year shall be payable for each of the 12 months following—</text><subparagraph id="H7144F9D9554A4C08A50FD13AEE3D8150"><enum>(A)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in the case of an individual whom the Director of the Defense Finance and Accounting Service first notifies in a given year under subsection (c)(3)(A), March of such year; or</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="H709DF78ED9E84DDCABB6531C3487DF13"><enum>(B)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in the case of an individual whom the Director of the Defense Finance and Accounting Service first notifies in a given year under subsection (c)(3)(B), September of such year.</text></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection><subsection id="HB993E01F1F3F40CBB6F811DE68E21E0C"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Notice of eligibility</header><paragraph commented="no" display-inline="yes-display-inline" id="H8D38CB2F2D524504882D85D46A371B89"><enum>(1)</enum><subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="yes-display-inline" id="H99883321C0F34321B1F4D9CB9BE14345"><enum>(A)</enum><text>Not later than June 30 and December 31 each year, the Director of the Defense Finance and Accounting Service shall notify, in writing, each individual whom the Director determines will be a covered member during the following year, regarding the potential entitlement of that individual to the allowance described in subsection (a) for that following year.</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="H47E21745E173478098FB343E932C7469" indent="up2"><enum>(B)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The preliminary notice under subparagraph (A) shall include information regarding financial management and assistance programs administered by the Secretary of Defense for which a covered member is eligible.</text></subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="HC2166696497F4DBC97BEC4A3D0A310CE" indent="up1"><enum>(2)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Not later than January 31 each year, each individual who seeks to receive the allowance for such year (whether or not subject to a notice for such year under paragraph (1)) shall submit to the Director such information as the Director shall require for purposes of this section in order to determine whether or not such individual is a covered member for such year.</text></paragraph><paragraph id="H3501DCD2CDC947CA9EAA1D3D44CDE7FA" indent="up1"><enum>(3)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The Director shall notify, in writing, each individual the Director determines will be a covered member in the following year not later than—</text><subparagraph id="HD6A3412D181349B7A79E7B93ADFD6D76"><enum>(A)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">February 28 of each year; and</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="HF695AD603294486C9818BCF7C806271E"><enum>(B)</enum><text>August 31 of each year.</text></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection><subsection id="H6C31672286AE438BA32CF35F19FD19F1"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Election not To receive allowance</header><paragraph commented="no" display-inline="yes-display-inline" id="H125EE668DADF449185257F9AA8CF938E"><enum>(1)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">A covered member otherwise entitled to receive the allowance under subsection (a) for a year may elect, in writing, not to receive the allowance for such year. Any election under this subsection shall be effective only for the year for which made. Any election for a year under this subsection is irrevocable.</text></paragraph><paragraph id="H77E9288014634A92B822F425421670A4" indent="up1"><enum>(2)</enum><text>A covered member who does not submit information described in subsection (c)(2) for a year as otherwise required by that subsection shall be deemed to have elected not to receive the allowance for such year.</text></paragraph></subsection><subsection id="HD523FB6D516440169871D2AA74CD2D43"><enum>(e)</enum><header>Definitions</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">In this section:</text><paragraph id="HC6B3E4F9965B4C5791C1DA47F7B02148"><enum>(1)</enum><text>The term <quote>covered member</quote> means a regular member of the armed forces—</text><subparagraph id="H60E44C6A84994BCFAD3425863B1BE832"><enum>(A)</enum><text>who has completed initial entry training;</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="H70085BA7175948649215FC908C6C2BE8"><enum>(B)</enum><text>whose gross household income during the most recent year did not exceed an amount equal to 130 percent of the Federal poverty guidelines of the Department of Health and Human Services for the location and number of persons in the household of the covered member for such year; and</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="H825A4FDE8C204B368AF89E82FC30AB0D"><enum>(C)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">who does not elect under subsection (d) not to receive the allowance for such year.</text></subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="HB3C1F2B5CFF84035A0ABDEEFCF2FCE2B"><enum>(2)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The term <quote>gross household income</quote> of a covered member for a year for purposes of paragraph (1)(B) does not include any basic allowance for housing received by the covered member (and any dependents of the covered member in the household of the covered member) during such year under section 403 of this title.</text></paragraph></subsection><subsection id="H37D34D7822CF4074BF346AC6C5348E8B"><enum>(f)</enum><header>Regulations</header><text>The Secretary of Defense shall prescribe regulations for the administration of this section. Subject to subsection (e)(2), such regulations shall specify the income to be included in, and excluded from, the gross household income of individuals for purposes of this section.</text></subsection></section><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subsection><subsection id="H8790E1813F964741A662B9BBBF183271"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Clerical amendment</header><text>The table of sections at the beginning of chapter 7 of such title is amended by inserting after the item relating to section 402a the following new item:</text><quoted-block style="USC" id="H4E03BDFAEE3D475AA9E84A47BEC7CF36"><toc><toc-entry idref="HF41C723E728F4A88B76387B05997A54E" level="section">402b. Basic needs allowance for low-income regular members of the armed forces.</toc-entry></toc><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subsection></section></legis-body></bill> 

