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<dc:title>117 S1439 IS: FDA Accountability for Public Safety Act</dc:title>
<dc:publisher>U.S. Senate</dc:publisher>
<dc:date>2021-04-28</dc:date>
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<dc:language>EN</dc:language>
<dc:rights>Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.</dc:rights>
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<distribution-code display="yes">II</distribution-code><congress>117th CONGRESS</congress><session>1st Session</session><legis-num>S. 1439</legis-num><current-chamber>IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES</current-chamber><action><action-date date="20210428">April 28, 2021</action-date><action-desc><sponsor name-id="S338">Mr. Manchin</sponsor> (for himself, <cosponsor name-id="S372">Mrs. Capito</cosponsor>, and <cosponsor name-id="S363">Mr. King</cosponsor>) introduced the following bill; which was read twice and referred to the <committee-name committee-id="SSHR00">Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions</committee-name></action-desc></action><legis-type>A BILL</legis-type><official-title>To establish procedures regarding the approval of opioid drugs by the Food and Drug Administration.</official-title></form><legis-body display-enacting-clause="yes-display-enacting-clause"><section section-type="section-one" id="S1"><enum>1.</enum><header>Short title</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">This Act may be cited as the <quote><short-title>FDA Accountability for Public Safety Act</short-title></quote>.</text></section><section id="idDDB01F4AE41B4BBEAA2695EA69CEDE2C"><enum>2.</enum><header>Approval against the recommendation of the FDA advisory committee on opioid drugs</header><subsection id="idA513831DF992458CA5DE05660256329E"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In General</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Any approval of an application or supplement to an application under section 505(b) of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/21/355">21 U.S.C. 355(b)</external-xref>) for a drug that is an opioid against the recommendation of the advisory committee pursuant to section 106 of the Comprehensive Drug and Recovery Act of 2016 (<external-xref legal-doc="public-law" parsable-cite="pl/114/198">Public Law 114–198</external-xref>) shall be made by the Commissioner of Food and Drugs (referred to in this section as the <quote>Commissioner</quote>) and shall not be delegated.</text></subsection><subsection id="id775EB27004EE4F3988CAA4815EE62D4B"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Reports to Congress</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">If the Commissioner approves a drug as described in subsection (a), the Commissioner shall—</text><paragraph id="id5DB28A36051142FAAE486AE26F437486"><enum>(1)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">submit a report to the Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions of the Senate and the Committee on Energy and Commerce of the House of Representatives, and to any member of Congress that requests the report, that includes—</text><subparagraph id="id58F0F6BFAE3944928C8C4EDC2DF5B8A0"><enum>(A)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">medical and scientific evidence regarding patient safety that clearly supports the Commissioner's decision to approve the opioid drug against the recommendation of the advisory committee; and</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="id6E61E5856212423487D7B6971999726B"><enum>(B)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">a disclosure of any potential conflicts of interest that may exist regarding any official of the Food and Drug Administration who was involved in the decision to approve the drug prior to the Commissioner's final decision under subsection (a); and</text></subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="idD6725CD8398140E1AED9A522768EA9DA"><enum>(2)</enum><text>at the request of the Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions of the Senate or the Committee on Energy and Commerce of the House of Representatives, testify before that committee regarding the Commissioner's decision to approve the opioid drug against the recommendation of the advisory committee.</text></paragraph></subsection><subsection id="id84BC4E2F40F64D74B76310169543B0AF"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Prohibition on marketing</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">A drug approved as described in subsection (a) shall not be introduced or delivered for introduction into interstate commerce until the report described in subsection (b)(1) has been submitted to Congress.</text></subsection><subsection id="id9C0B941B08244E8E871B68721EECBFAA"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Scope of advisory committee review</header><text>Section 106(a)(1)(A) of the Comprehensive Addiction and Recovery Act of 2016 (<external-xref legal-doc="public-law" parsable-cite="pl/114/198">Public Law 114–198</external-xref>) is amended—</text><paragraph id="idF1F3567304DE495E83E588A351EDEC9A"><enum>(1)</enum><text>by inserting <quote>, or supplement to an application,</quote> after <quote>application</quote> each place such term appears; and</text></paragraph><paragraph id="idD62321342C8E49FAAACC1F912FC53EE3"><enum>(2)</enum><text>by striking <quote>of a new</quote> and inserting <quote>for a</quote>.</text></paragraph></subsection></section></legis-body></bill> 

