[Congressional Bills 117th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 4350 Engrossed in House (EH)]

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117th CONGRESS
  1st Session
                                H. R. 4350

_______________________________________________________________________

                                 AN ACT


 
     To authorize appropriations for fiscal year 2022 for military 
activities of the Department of Defense, for military construction, and 
   for defense activities of the Department of Energy, to prescribe 
   military personnel strengths for such fiscal year, and for other 
                               purposes.

    Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the 
United States of America in Congress assembled,

SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

    This Act may be cited as the ``National Defense Authorization Act 
for Fiscal Year 2022''.

SEC. 2. ORGANIZATION OF ACT INTO DIVISIONS; TABLE OF CONTENTS.

    (a) Divisions.--This Act is organized into seven divisions as 
follows:
            (1) Division A--Department of Defense Authorizations.
            (2) Division B--Military Construction Authorizations.
            (3) Division C--Department of Energy National Security 
        Authorizations and Other Authorizations.
            (4) Division D--Funding Tables.
            (5) Division E--Non-Department of Defense Matters.
            (6) Division F--Department of State Authorities.
            (7) Division G--Global Pandemic Prevention and Biosecurity.
    (b) Table of Contents.--The table of contents for this Act is as 
follows:

Sec. 1. Short title.
Sec. 2. Organization of Act into divisions; table of contents.
Sec. 3. Congressional defense committees.
            DIVISION A--DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE AUTHORIZATIONS

                          TITLE I--PROCUREMENT

              Subtitle A--Authorization of Appropriations

Sec. 101. Authorization of appropriations.
                       Subtitle B--Army Programs

Sec. 111. Multiyear procurement authority for AH-64E Apache 
                            helicopters.
Sec. 112. Multiyear procurement authority for UH-60M and HH-60M Black 
                            Hawk helicopters.
Sec. 113. Continuation of Soldier Enhancement Program.
Sec. 114. Strategy for the procurement of accessories for the next 
                            generation squad weapon.
Sec. 115. Plan for ensuring sources of cannon tubes.
                       Subtitle C--Navy Programs

Sec. 121. Extension of procurement authority for certain amphibious 
                            shipbuilding programs.
Sec. 122. Inclusion of basic and functional design in assessments 
                            required prior to start of construction on 
                            first ship of a shipbuilding program.
Sec. 123. Multiyear procurement authority for Arleigh Burke class 
                            destroyers.
Sec. 124. Incorporation of advanced degaussing systems into DDG-51 
                            class destroyers.
                     Subtitle D--Air Force Programs

Sec. 131. Contract for logistics support for VC-25B aircraft.
Sec. 132. Limitation on availability of funds for the B-52 Commercial 
                            Engine Replacement Program.
Sec. 133. Inventory requirements and limitations relating to certain 
                            air refueling tanker aircraft.
Sec. 134. Minimum inventory of tactical airlift aircraft and limitation 
                            on modification of Air National Guard 
                            tactical airlift flying missions.
Sec. 135. Procurement authority for certain parts of the ground-based 
                            strategic deterrent cryptographic device.
Sec. 136. Sense of Congress on Joint Surveillance Target Attack Radar 
                            System aircraft.
Sec. 137. Limitation on availability of funds for retirement of RC-26B 
                            aircraft.
Sec. 138. Report relating to reduction of total number of tactical 
                            airlift aircraft.
       Subtitle E--Defense-wide, Joint, and Multiservice Matters

Sec. 141. Implementation of affordability, operational, and sustainment 
                            cost constraints for the F-35 aircraft 
                            program.
Sec. 142. Limitation on availability of funds for aircraft systems for 
                            the armed overwatch program.
Sec. 143. Major weapon systems capability assessment process and 
                            procedure review and report.
Sec. 144. Reports on exercise of waiver authority with respect to 
                            certain aircraft ejection seats.
Sec. 145. Briefing on military type certifications for aircraft.
         TITLE II--RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST, AND EVALUATION

              Subtitle A--Authorization of Appropriations

Sec. 201. Authorization of appropriations.
    Subtitle B--Program Requirements, Restrictions, and Limitations

Sec. 211. Duties and regional activities of the Defense Innovation 
                            Unit.
Sec. 212. Modification of mechanisms for expedited access to technical 
                            talent and expertise at academic 
                            institutions to support Department of 
                            Defense missions.
Sec. 213. Modification of mechanisms for expedited access to technical 
                            talent and expertise at academic 
                            institutions.
Sec. 214. Minority Institute for Defense Research.
Sec. 215. Test program for engineering plant of DDG(X) destroyer 
                            vessels.
Sec. 216. Consortium to study irregular warfare.
Sec. 217. Development and implementation of digital technologies for 
                            survivability and lethality testing.
Sec. 218. Pilot program on the use of intermediaries to connect the 
                            Department of Defense with technology 
                            producers.
Sec. 219. Assessment and correction of deficiencies in the F-35 
                            aircraft pilot breathing system.
Sec. 220. Identification of the hypersonics facilities and capabilities 
                            of the Major Range and Test Facility Base.
Sec. 221. Requirement to maintain access to category 3 subterranean 
                            training facility.
Sec. 222. Prohibition on reduction of naval aviation testing and 
                            evaluation capacity.
Sec. 223. Limitation on availability of funds for certain C-130 
                            aircraft.
Sec. 224. Limitation on availability of funds for VC-25B aircraft 
                            program pending submission of 
                            documentation.
Sec. 225. Funding for hypersonics advanced manufacturing.
Sec. 226. Funding increase for 3D printing of infrastructure.
Sec. 227. Funding increase for cold weather capabilities.
Sec. 228. Funding for soldier lethality technology.
Sec. 229. Pilot program on data libraries for training artificial 
                            intelligence models.
Sec. 229A. Establishment of quantum network testbed program for 
                            Department of Air Force.
             Subtitle C--Plans, Reports, and Other Matters

Sec. 231. Modification to annual report of the Director of Operational 
                            Test and Evaluation.
Sec. 232. Adaptive engine transition program acquisition strategy for 
                            the F-35A aircraft.
Sec. 233. Advanced propulsion system acquisition strategy for the F-35B 
                            and F-35C aircraft.
Sec. 234. Assessment and report on airborne electronic attack 
                            capabilities and capacity.
Sec. 235. Strategy for autonomy integration in major weapon systems.
Sec. 236. Roadmap for research and development of disruptive 
                            manufacturing capabilities.
Sec. 237. Biennial Assessments of the Air Force Research Laboratory, 
                            Aerospace Systems Directorate, Rocket 
                            Propulsion Division.
Sec. 238. Report detailing compliance with disclosure requirements for 
                            recipients of research and development 
                            funds.
Sec. 239. Sense of Congress on the additive manufacturing and machine 
                            learning initiative of the Army.
Sec. 240. Research security training requirement for Federal research 
                            grant personnel.
                  TITLE III--OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE

              Subtitle A--Authorization of Appropriations

Sec. 301. Authorization of appropriations.
Sec. 302. Funding for Army Community Services.
Sec. 303. Increase in funding for civil military programs.
                   Subtitle B--Energy and Environment

Sec. 311. Inclusion of impacts on military installation resilience in 
                            the National Defense Strategy and 
                            associated documents.
Sec. 312. Modification of authorities governing cultural and 
                            conservation activities of the Department 
                            of Defense.
Sec. 313. Modification of authority for environmental restoration 
                            projects of National Guard.
Sec. 314. Prohibition on use of open-air burn pits in contingency 
                            operations outside the United States.
Sec. 315. Maintenance of current analytical tools for evaluation of 
                            energy resilience measures.
Sec. 316. Energy efficiency targets for Department of Defense data 
                            centers.
Sec. 317. Modification of restriction on Department of Defense 
                            procurement of certain items containing 
                            perfluorooctane sulfonate or 
                            perfluorooctanoic acid.
Sec. 318. Temporary moratorium on incineration by Department of Defense 
                            of perfluoroalkyl substances, 
                            polyfluoroalkyl substances, and aqueous 
                            film forming foam.
Sec. 319. Public disclosure of results of Department of Defense testing 
                            of water for perfluoroalkyl or 
                            polyfluoroalkyl substances or lead.
Sec. 320. PFAS testing requirements.
Sec. 321. Standards for response actions with respect to PFAS 
                            contamination.
Sec. 322. Review and guidance relating to prevention and mitigation of 
                            spills of aqueous film-forming foam.
Sec. 323. Budget information for alternatives to burn pits.
Sec. 324. Establishment of emissions control standard operating 
                            procedures.
Sec. 325. Long-duration demonstration initiative and joint program.
Sec. 326. Pilot program on use of sustainable aviation fuel.
Sec. 327. Joint Department of Defense and Department of Agriculture 
                            study on bioremediation of PFAS using 
                            mycological organic matter.
Sec. 328. Report on Air Force progress regarding contaminated real 
                            property.
Sec. 329. Energy, water, and waste net zero requirements for 
                            construction of new buildings.
Sec. 330. Review of agreements with non-Department entities with 
                            respect to prevention and mitigation of 
                            spills of aqueous film-forming foam.
Sec. 331. Inspection of piping and support infrastructure at Red Hill 
                            Bulk Fuel Storage Facility, Hawai`i.
Sec. 332. Amendment to budgeting of Department of Defense relating to 
                            extreme weather.
Sec. 333. Sense of Congress regarding electric or zero-emission 
                            vehicles for non-combat vehicle fleet.
Sec. 334. Pilot program to test new software to track emissions at 
                            certain military installations.
Sec. 335. Department of Defense plan to meet science-based emissions 
                            targets.
Sec. 336. Report on clean up of contaminated Army property.
Sec. 337. Grants for maintaining or improving military installation 
                            resilience.
Sec. 338. Inclusion of information regarding climate change in reports 
                            on national technology and industrial base.
Sec. 339. Sense of Congress regarding report of the Intergovernmental 
                            Panel on Climate Change.
                 Subtitle C--Logistics and Sustainment

Sec. 341. Mitigation of contested logistics challenges of the 
                            Department of Defense through reduction of 
                            operational energy demand.
Sec. 342. Global bulk fuel management and delivery.
Sec. 343. Comptroller General annual reviews of F-35 sustainment 
                            efforts.
Sec. 344. Pilot program on biobased corrosion control and mitigation.
Sec. 345. Pilot program on digital optimization of organic industrial 
                            base maintenance and repair operations.
Sec. 346. Pilot program on implementation of mitigating actions to 
                            address vulnerabilities to critical defense 
                            facilities and associated defense critical 
                            electric infrastructure.
Sec. 347. Report and certification requirements regarding sustainment 
                            costs for F-35 aircraft program.
Sec. 348. Report on maintenance and repair of aircraft turbine engine 
                            rotors.
Sec. 349. Briefing on Air Force plan for certain aerospace ground 
                            equipment modernization.
           Subtitle D--Risk Mitigation and Safety Improvement

Sec. 351. Treatment of notice of presumed risk issued by Military 
                            Aviation and Installation Assurance 
                            Clearinghouse for review of mission 
                            obstructions.
Sec. 352. Establishment of Joint Safety Council.
Sec. 353. Mishap Investigation Review Board.
Sec. 354. Implementation of Comptroller General recommendations on 
                            preventing tactical vehicle training 
                            accidents.
Sec. 355. Pilot program for tactical vehicle safety data collection.
Sec. 356. Implementation of Comptroller General recommendations 
                            relating to mitigation and prevention of 
                            training accidents.
                          Subtitle E--Reports

Sec. 361. Inclusion of information regarding borrowed military manpower 
                            in readiness reports.
Sec. 362. Annual report on missing, lost, and stolen weapons, large 
                            amounts of ammunition, destructive devices, 
                            and explosive material.
Sec. 363. Annual report on material readiness of Navy ships.
Sec. 364. Strategy and annual report on critical language proficiency 
                            of special operations forces.
Sec. 365. Report and briefing on approach for certain properties 
                            affected by noise from military flight 
                            operations.
Sec. 366. Study on use of military resources to transport certain 
                            individuals and effect on military 
                            readiness.
Sec. 367. Report and briefing on Project Pele mobile nuclear 
                            microreactors.
                       Subtitle F--Other Matters

Sec. 371. Budget justification for operation and maintenance.
Sec. 372. Improvements and clarifications related to military working 
                            dogs.
Sec. 373. Management of fatigue among crew of naval surface ships and 
                            related improvements.
Sec. 374. Authority to establish Center of Excellence for radar systems 
                            and complementary workforce and education 
                            programs.
Sec. 375. Pilot program on military working dog and explosives 
                            detection canine health and excellence.
Sec. 376. Department of Defense response to military lazing incidents.
Sec. 377. Explosive ordnance disposal defense program.
Sec. 378. Pilot program on use of working dogs to detect early stages 
                            of diseases.
Sec. 379. Study on disease prevention for military working dogs.
              TITLE IV--MILITARY PERSONNEL AUTHORIZATIONS

                       Subtitle A--Active Forces

Sec. 401. End strengths for active forces.
Sec. 402. Revisions in permanent active duty end strength minimum 
                            levels.
                       Subtitle B--Reserve Forces

Sec. 411. End strengths for Selected Reserve.
Sec. 412. End strengths for Reserves on active duty in support of the 
                            Reserves.
Sec. 413. End strengths for military technicians (dual status).
Sec. 414. Maximum number of reserve personnel authorized to be on 
                            active duty for operational support.
Sec. 415. Accounting of reserve component members performing active 
                            duty or full-time National Guard duty 
                            towards authorized end strengths.
              Subtitle C--Authorization of Appropriations

Sec. 421. Military personnel.
                   TITLE V--MILITARY PERSONNEL POLICY

                Subtitle A--Reserve Component Management

Sec. 501. Grade of certain chiefs of reserve components.
Sec. 502. Grade of Vice Chief of the National Guard Bureau.
Sec. 503. Prohibition on private funding for interstate deployment of 
                            National Guard.
Sec. 504. Requirement of consent of the chief executive officer for 
                            certain full-time National Guard duty 
                            performed in a State, Territory, or the 
                            District of Columbia.
Sec. 505. National Guard support to major disasters; report on methods 
                            to enhance domestic response to large 
                            scale, complex and catastrophic disasters.
Sec. 506. Continued National Guard support for FireGuard program.
Sec. 507. Study on reapportionment of National Guard force structure 
                            based on domestic responses.
Sec. 508. Report on feasibility and advisability of including 
                            cybersecurity operations and missions to 
                            protect critical infrastructure by members 
                            of the National Guard in connection with 
                            training or other duty.
Sec. 509. Access to Tour of Duty system.
Sec. 509A. Enhancement of National Guard Youth Challenge Program.
      Subtitle B--General Service Authorities and Military Records

Sec. 511. Prohibition on commissioning or enlistment in the Armed 
                            Forces of an individual convicted of a 
                            felony hate crime.
Sec. 512. Reduction in service commitment required for participation in 
                            career intermission program of a military 
                            department.
Sec. 513. Modernization of the Selective Service System.
Sec. 514. Improvements to military accessions in Armed Forces under the 
                            jurisdiction of the Secretaries of the 
                            military departments.
Sec. 515. Authorization of permissive temporary duty for wellness.
Sec. 516. Required staffing of administrative separation boards.
Sec. 517. Administrative separation: miscellaneous authorities and 
                            requirements.
Sec. 518. Prohibition on algorithmic career termination.
Sec. 519. Prohibition on discipline against a member based on certain 
                            social media.
Sec. 519A. Command oversight of military privatized housing as element 
                            of performance evaluations.
Sec. 519B. Feasibility study on establishment of housing history for 
                            members of the Armed Forces who reside in 
                            housing provided by the United States.
Sec. 519C. Seaman to Admiral-21 program: credit towards retirement.
Sec. 519D. Progress report on implementation of GAO recommendations 
                            regarding career paths for surface warfare 
                            officers of the Navy.
Sec. 519E. Independent assessment of retention of female surface 
                            warfare officers.
Sec. 519F. Implementation of certain recommendations regarding use of 
                            unmanned aircraft systems by the National 
                            Guard.
          Subtitle C--Military Justice and Other Legal Matters

Sec. 521. Rights of the victim of an offense under the Uniform Code of 
                            Military Justice.
Sec. 522. Commanding officer's non-judicial punishment.
Sec. 523. Selection process for members to serve on courts-martial.
Sec. 524. Petition for DNA testing under the Uniform Code of Military 
                            Justice.
Sec. 525. Punitive article on violent extremism.
Sec. 526. Clarifications of procedure in investigations of personnel 
                            actions taken against members of the Armed 
                            Forces in retaliation for protected 
                            communications.
Sec. 527. Activities to improve family violence prevention and 
                            response.
Sec. 528. Mandatory notification of members of the Armed Forces 
                            identified in certain records of criminal 
                            investigations.
Sec. 529. Authority of military judges and military magistrates to 
                            issue military court protective orders.
Sec. 529A. Countering extremism in the Armed Forces.
Sec. 529B. Reform and improvement of military criminal investigative 
                            organizations.
Sec. 529C. Measures to improve the safety and security of members of 
                            the Armed Forces.
Sec. 529D. Distribution of information on the availability of civilian 
                            victim services.
Sec. 529E. Report on mandatory restitution.
Sec. 529F. Exclusion of evidence obtained without prior authorization.
Sec. 529G. Report on demographics of military police and security 
                            forces citations.
Subtitle D--Implementation of Recommendations of the Independent Review 
              Commission on Sexual Assault in the Military

Sec. 531. Short title.
     Part 1--Special Victim Prosecutors and Special Victim Offenses

Sec. 532. Special victim prosecutors.
Sec. 533. Department of Defense policies with respect to special victim 
                            prosecutors and establishment of offices of 
                            special victim prosecutors within military 
                            departments.
Sec. 534. Definitions of military magistrate, special victim offense, 
                            and special victim prosecutor.
Sec. 535. Clarification relating to who may convene courts-martial.
Sec. 536. Detail of trial counsel.
Sec. 537. Preliminary hearing.
Sec. 538. Advice to convening authority before referral for trial.
Sec. 539. Former jeopardy.
Sec. 539A. Plea agreements.
Sec. 539B. Determinations of impracticality of rehearing.
Sec. 539C. Punitive article on sexual harassment.
Sec. 539D. Clarification of applicability of domestic violence and 
                            stalking to dating partners.
Sec. 539E. Effective date.
                       Part 2--Sentencing Reform

Sec. 539F. Sentencing reform.
                   Part 3--Reports and Other Matters

Sec. 539G. Report on modification of disposition authority for offenses 
                            other than special victim offenses.
Sec. 539H. Report on implementation of certain recommendations of the 
                            Independent Review Commission on Sexual 
                            Assault in the Military.
Sec. 539I. Report on implementation of recommendations and other 
                            activities to address racial, ethnic, and 
                            gender disparities in the military justice 
                            system.
Sec. 539J. Plan for development and management of the gender advisor 
                            workforce.
            Subtitle E--Other Sexual Assault-Related Matters

Sec. 541. Independent investigation of complaints of sexual harassment.
Sec. 542. Modification of notice to victims of pendency of further 
                            administrative action following a 
                            determination not to refer to trial by 
                            court-martial.
Sec. 543. Modifications to annual report regarding sexual assaults 
                            involving members of the Armed Forces.
Sec. 544. Civilian positions to support Special Victims' Counsel.
Sec. 545. Feasibility study on establishment of clearinghouse of 
                            evidence-based practices to prevent sexual 
                            assault, suicide, and other harmful 
                            behaviors among members of the Armed Forces 
                            and military families.
Sec. 546. Annual report regarding sexual assaults involving members of 
                            the Army National Guard and the Air 
                            National Guard.
         Subtitle F--Member Education, Training, and Transition

Sec. 551. Training on consequences of committing a crime in 
                            preseparation counseling of the Transition 
                            Assistance Program.
Sec. 552. Amendments to pathways for counseling in the Transition 
                            Assistance Program.
Sec. 553. Participation of members of the reserve components of the 
                            Armed Forces in the Skillbridge program.
Sec. 554. Expansion and codification of matters covered by diversity 
                            training in the Department of Defense.
Sec. 555. Expansion of Junior Reserve Officers' Training Corps program.
Sec. 556. Defense Language Institute Foreign Language Center.
Sec. 557. Allocation of authority for nominations to the military 
                            service academies in the event of the 
                            death, resignation, or expulsion from 
                            office of a member of Congress.
Sec. 558. Votes required to call a meeting of the Board of Visitors of 
                            a military service academy.
Sec. 559. United States Naval Community College.
Sec. 559A. Codification of establishment of United States Air Force 
                            Institute of Technology.
Sec. 559B. Clarifications regarding scope of employment and 
                            reemployment rights of members of the 
                            uniformed services.
Sec. 559C. Clarification and expansion of prohibition on gender-
                            segregated training in the Marine Corps.
Sec. 559D. Requirement to issue regulations ensuring certain parental 
                            guardianship rights of cadets and 
                            midshipmen.
Sec. 559E. Defense language continuing education program.
Sec. 559F. Public-private consortium to improve professional military 
                            education.
Sec. 559G. Standards for training of surface warfare officers and 
                            enlisted members.
Sec. 559H. Professional military education: report; definition.
Sec. 559I. Study on training and education of members of the Armed 
                            Forces regarding social reform and 
                            unhealthy behaviors.
Sec. 559J. Notice program relating to options for naturalization.
Sec. 559K. Pilot program on activities under the transition assistance 
                            program for a reduction in suicide among 
                            veterans.
Sec. 559L. Speech disorders of cadets and midshipmen.
Sec. 559M. Requirement of involvement of representatives of military 
                            and veterans' service organizations in the 
                            Transition Assistance Program of the 
                            Department of Defense.
Sec. 559N. GAO report on screenings included in the health assessment 
                            for members separating from the Armed 
                            Forces.
Sec. 559O. Pilot grant program to supplement the transition assistance 
                            program of the Department of Defense.
    Subtitle G--Military Family Readiness and Dependents' Education

Sec. 561. Establishment of Exceptional Family Member Program Advisory 
                            Council.
Sec. 562. Non-medical counseling services for military families.
Sec. 563. Expansion of support programs for special operations forces 
                            personnel and immediate family members.
Sec. 564. Clarification of qualifications for attorneys who provide 
                            legal services to families enrolled in the 
                            Exceptional Family Member Program.
Sec. 565. Improvements to the Exceptional Family Member Program.
Sec. 566. Portability of professional licenses of members of the 
                            uniformed services and their spouses.
Sec. 567. Database of next of kin of deceased members of the Armed 
                            Forces.
Sec. 568. Policy regarding remote military installations.
Sec. 569. Feasibility study on program for drop-in child care furnished 
                            to certain military spouses at military 
                            child development centers.
Sec. 569A. Comptroller General of the United States reports on 
                            employment discrimination against military 
                            spouses by civilian employers.
Sec. 569B. Report on efforts of commanders of military installations to 
                            connect military families with local 
                            entities that provide services to military 
                            families.
Sec. 569C. Report on Preservation of the Force and Family Program of 
                            United States Special Operations Command.
Sec. 569D. GAO review of Preservation of the Force and Family Program 
                            of United States Special Operations 
                            Command.
Sec. 569E. Continued assistance to schools with significant numbers of 
                            military dependent students.
Sec. 569F. Verification of reporting of eligible federally connected 
                            children for purposes of Federal impact aid 
                            programs.
Sec. 569G. Pilot transition assistance program for military spouses.
Sec. 569H. Implementation of GAO recommendations on improved 
                            communication of best practices to engage 
                            military spouses with career assistance 
                            resources.
                  Subtitle H--Diversity and Inclusion

Sec. 571. Information on female and minority participation in military 
                            service academies and the Senior Reserve 
                            Officers' Training Corps.
Sec. 572. Surveys on diversity, equity, and inclusion and annual 
                            reports on sexual assaults and racial and 
                            ethnic demographics in the military justice 
                            system.
Sec. 573. Amendments to additional Deputy Inspector General of the 
                            Department of Defense.
Sec. 574. Extension of deadline for GAO report on equal opportunity at 
                            the military service academies.
Sec. 575. GAO review of extremist affiliations and activity among 
                            members of the Armed Forces on active duty.
Sec. 576. Reduction of gender-related inequities in costs of uniforms 
                            to members of the armed forces.
Sec. 577. Justice for Women Veterans.
Sec. 578. Task Force on Historical and Current Barriers to African 
                            American Participation and Equal Treatment 
                            in the Armed Services.
Sec. 579. Best practices for the retention of certain female members of 
                            the Armed Forces.
Sec. 579A. GAO report on low number of Hispanic leaders in the Armed 
                            Forces.
Sec. 579B. GAO report on low number of Hispanic cadets and midshipmen 
                            in the military service academies.
Sec. 579C. Consideration of sexual orientation by Inspector General 
                            when conducting review of racial disparity 
                            in the Department of Defense.
                   Subtitle I--Decorations and Awards

Sec. 581. Semiannual reports regarding review of service records of 
                            certain veterans.
Sec. 582. Eligibility of veterans of Operation End Sweep for Vietnam 
                            Service Medal.
Sec. 583. Establishment of the Atomic Veterans Service Medal.
Sec. 584. Authorization for award of the Medal of Honor to Marcelino 
                            Serna for acts of valor during World War I.
Sec. 585. Rescission of Medals of Honor awarded for acts at Wounded 
                            Knee Creek on December 29, 1890.
Sec. 586. Inclusion of Purple Heart awards on military valor website.
          Subtitle J--Miscellaneous Reports and Other Matters

Sec. 591. Command climate assessments: independent review; reports.
Sec. 592. Healthy eating in the Department of Defense.
Sec. 593. Plant-based protein pilot program of the Navy.
Sec. 594. Reports on misconduct by members of special operations 
                            forces.
Sec. 595. Updates and preservation of memorials to chaplains at 
                            Arlington National Cemetery.
Sec. 596. Report regarding best practices for community engagement.
Sec. 597. Improved Department of Defense prevention of and response to 
                            bullying in the Armed Forces.
Sec. 598. Addition of element to report regarding the designation of 
                            Explosive Ordnance Disposal Corps as a 
                            basic branch of the Army.
Sec. 599. Military justice career track for judge advocates.
Sec. 599A. Annual report regarding cost of living for members and 
                            employees of the Department of Defense.
Sec. 599B. Comptroller General assessment of quality and nutrition of 
                            food available at military installations 
                            for members of the Armed Forces.
Sec. 599C. Study and report on herbicide agent exposure in Panama Canal 
                            Zone.
Sec. 599D. Report on Requests for Equitable Adjustment in Department of 
                            the Navy.
Sec. 599E. GAO study on tattoo policies of the Armed Forces.
          TITLE VI--COMPENSATION AND OTHER PERSONNEL BENEFITS

                     Subtitle A--Pay and Allowances

Sec. 601. Basic needs allowance for low-income regular members.
Sec. 602. Equal incentive pay for members of the reserve components of 
                            the Armed Forces.
Sec. 603. Expansions of certain travel and transportation authorities.
Sec. 604. Unreimbursed moving expenses for members of the Armed Forces: 
                            report; policy.
Sec. 605. Report on relationship between basic allowance for housing 
                            and sizes of military families.
Sec. 606. Report on temporary lodging expenses in competitive housing 
                            markets.
Sec. 607. Report on rental partnership programs.
                 Subtitle B--Bonuses and Incentive Pays

Sec. 611. One-year extension of certain expiring bonus and special pay 
                            authorities.
                Subtitle C--Family and Survivor Benefits

Sec. 621. Expansion of parental leave for members of the Armed Forces.
Sec. 622. Transitional compensation and benefits for the former spouse 
                            of a member of the Armed Forces who 
                            allegedly committed a dependent-abuse 
                            offense during marriage.
Sec. 623. Claims relating to the return of personal effects of a 
                            deceased member of the Armed Forces.
Sec. 624. Space-available travel for children, surviving spouses, 
                            parents, and siblings of members of the 
                            Armed Forces who die while serving in the 
                            active military, naval, or air service.
Sec. 625. Travel and transportation allowances for family members to 
                            attend the funeral and memorial services of 
                            members.
Sec. 626. Expansion of pilot program to provide financial assistance to 
                            members of the Armed Forces for in-home 
                            child care.
Sec. 627. Continuation of paid parental leave for a member of the Armed 
                            Forces upon death of child.
Sec. 628. Casualty assistance program: reform; establishment of working 
                            group.
                   Subtitle D--Defense Resale Matters

Sec. 631. Additional sources of funds available for construction, 
                            repair, improvement, and maintenance of 
                            commissary stores.
             Subtitle E--Miscellaneous Rights and Benefits

Sec. 641. Electronic or online notarization for members of the Armed 
                            Forces.
Sec. 642. Termination of telephone, multichannel video programming, and 
                            internet access service contracts by 
                            servicemembers who enter into contracts 
                            after receiving military orders for 
                            permanent change of station but then 
                            receive stop movement orders due to an 
                            emergency situation.
Sec. 643. Space available travel for members of the Armed Forces to 
                            attend funerals and memorial services.
Sec. 644. Alexander Lofgren Veterans in Parks program.
                   TITLE VII--HEALTH CARE PROVISIONS

           Subtitle A--TRICARE and Other Health Care Benefits

Sec. 701. Improvement of postpartum care for certain members of the 
                            Armed Forces and dependents.
Sec. 702. Eating disorders treatment for certain members of the Armed 
                            Forces and dependents.
Sec. 703. Modifications relating to coverage of telehealth services 
                            under TRICARE program and other matters.
Sec. 704. Modifications to pilot program on health care assistance 
                            system.
Sec. 705. Temporary requirement for contraception coverage parity under 
                            the TRICARE program.
Sec. 706. Availability of certain preconception and prenatal carrier 
                            screening tests under the TRICARE program.
                 Subtitle B--Health Care Administration

Sec. 711. Modification of certain Defense Health Agency organization 
                            requirements.
Sec. 712. Requirement for consultations related to military medical 
                            research and Defense Health Agency Research 
                            and Development.
Sec. 713. Authorization of program to prevent fraud and abuse in the 
                            military health system.
Sec. 714. Mandatory referral for mental health evaluation.
Sec. 715. Inclusion of exposure to perfluoroalkyl and polyfluoroalkyl 
                            substances as component of periodic health 
                            assessments.
Sec. 716. Prohibition on adverse personnel actions taken against 
                            certain members of the Armed Forces based 
                            on declining COVID-19 vaccine.
Sec. 717. Establishment of Department of Defense system to track and 
                            record information on vaccine 
                            administration.
Sec. 718. Authorization of provision of instruction at Uniformed 
                            Services University of the Health Sciences 
                            to certain Federal employees.
Sec. 719. Mandatory training on health effects of burn pits.
Sec. 720. Department of Defense procedures for exemptions from 
                            mandatory COVID-19 vaccines.
Sec. 721. Modifications and report related to reduction or realignment 
                            of military medical manning and medical 
                            billets.
Sec. 722. Cross-functional team for emerging threat relating to 
                            anomalous health incidents.
Sec. 723. Implementation of integrated product for management of 
                            population health across military health 
                            system.
Sec. 724. Digital health strategy of Department of Defense.
Sec. 725. Development and update of certain policies relating to 
                            military health system and integrated 
                            medical operations.
Sec. 726. Standardization of definitions used by the Department of 
                            Defense for terms related to suicide.
Sec. 727. Exemption from required physical examination and mental 
                            health assessment for certain members of 
                            the reserve components.
                 Subtitle C--Reports and Other Matters

Sec. 731. Grant program for increased cooperation on post-traumatic 
                            stress disorder research between United 
                            States and Israel.
Sec. 732. Pilot program on cardiac screening at certain military 
                            service academies.
Sec. 733. Pilot program on cryopreservation and storage.
Sec. 734. Pilot program on assistance for mental health appointment 
                            scheduling at military medical treatment 
                            facilities.
Sec. 735. Pilot program on oral rehydration solutions.
Sec. 736. Authorization of pilot program to survey access to mental 
                            health care under military health system.
Sec. 737. Prohibition on availability of funds for research connected 
                            to China.
Sec. 738. Independent analysis of Department of Defense Comprehensive 
                            Autism Care Demonstration program.
Sec. 739. Independent review of suicide prevention and response at 
                            military installations.
Sec. 740. Feasibility and advisability study on establishment of 
                            aeromedical squadron at Joint Base Pearl 
                            Harbor-Hickam.
Sec. 741. Plan to address findings related to access to contraception 
                            for members of the Armed Forces.
Sec. 742. GAO biennial study on Individual Longitudinal Exposure Record 
                            program.
Sec. 743. GAO study on exclusion of certain remarried individuals from 
                            medical and dental coverage under TRICARE 
                            program.
Sec. 744. Study on joint fund of the Department of Defense and the 
                            Department of Veterans Affairs for Federal 
                            Electronic Health Record Modernization 
                            Office.
Sec. 745. Briefing on domestic production of critical active 
                            pharmaceutical ingredients.
Sec. 746. Briefing on anomalous health incidents involving members of 
                            the Armed Forces.
Sec. 747. Sense of Congress on National Warrior Call Day.
Sec. 748. Mandatory training on health effects of perfluoroalkyl or 
                            polyfluoroalkyl substances.
Sec. 749. Pilot program on sleep apnea among new recruits.
Sec. 750. Survey on effects of COVID-19 mandate on matters relating to 
                            recruitment and reinlistment.
Sec. 751. Funding for pancreatic cancer research.
Sec. 752. Report on discrepancies between TRICARE program and CHAMPVA 
                            program in certain coverage standards.
Sec. 753. Funding for rapid screening under Development of Medical 
                            Countermeasures Against Novel Entities 
                            program.
Sec. 754. Increased collaboration with NIH to combat triple negative 
                            breast cancer.
Sec. 755. Funding for post-traumatic stress disorder.
Sec. 756. Report on rate of maternal mortality among members of the 
                            Armed Forces.
Sec. 757. Sense of Congress on designation of Military Heart Health 
                            Awareness Day.
Sec. 758. Pilot program to improve military readiness through nutrition 
                            and wellness initiatives.
Sec. 759. Mandatory training on treatment of eating disorders.
Sec. 760. Priority for domestically sourced bovine heparin.
Sec. 761. Access to menstrual hygiene products and accommodations.
Sec. 762. Report on preconception and prenatal carrier screening tests 
                            under TRICARE.
  TITLE VIII--ACQUISITION POLICY, ACQUISITION MANAGEMENT, AND RELATED 
                                MATTERS

             Subtitle A--Acquisition Policy and Management

Sec. 801. Acquisition workforce educational partnerships.
Sec. 802. Special emergency reimbursement authority.
Sec. 803. Prohibition on procurement of personal protective equipment 
                            from non-allied foreign nations.
Sec. 804. Minimum wage for employees of Department of Defense 
                            contractors.
Sec. 805. Diversity and inclusion reporting requirements for covered 
                            contractors.
Sec. 806. Website for certain domestic procurement waivers.
Sec. 807. Suspension or debarment referral for egregious violations of 
                            certain domestic preference laws.
Subtitle B--Amendments to General Contracting Authorities, Procedures, 
                            and Limitations

Sec. 811. Extension of authorization for the defense civilian 
                            acquisition workforce personnel 
                            demonstration project.
Sec. 812. Modifications to contracts subject to cost or pricing data 
                            certification.
Sec. 813. Office of Corrosion Policy and Oversight employee training 
                            requirements.
Sec. 814. Standard guidelines for evaluation of requirements for 
                            services contracts.
Sec. 815. Extension of requirement to submit Selected Acquisition 
                            Reports.
Sec. 816. Limitation on procurement of welded shipboard anchor and 
                            mooring chain for naval vessels.
Sec. 817. Competition requirements for purchases from Federal Prison 
                            Industries.
Sec. 818. Repeal of preference for fixed-price contracts.
Sec. 819. Modification to the pilot program for streamlining awards for 
                            innovative technology projects.
Sec. 820. Other transaction authority information accessibility.
Sec. 821. Modification of enhanced transfer of technology developed at 
                            Department of Defense laboratories.
Sec. 822. Extension and revisions to never contract with the enemy 
                            program.
Sec. 823. Contractor lobbying restriction compliance requirement.
        Subtitle C--Provisions Relating to Supply Chain Security

Sec. 831. Department of Defense research and development priorities.
Sec. 832. Defense supply chain risk assessment framework.
Sec. 833. Plan to reduce reliance on supplies and materials from 
                            adversaries in the defense supply chain.
Sec. 834. Enhanced domestic content requirement for major defense 
                            acquisition programs.
Sec. 835. Reduction of fluctuations of supply and demand for certain 
                            covered items.
Sec. 836. Prohibition on certain procurements from the Xinjiang Uyghur 
                            Autonomous Region.
Sec. 837. Ensuring consideration of the national security impacts of 
                            uranium as a critical mineral.
Sec. 838. Statement of policy and determination related to covered 
                            optical transmission equipment or services.
Sec. 839. Supply of synthetic graphite for the Department of Defense.
                  Subtitle D--Industrial Base Matters

Sec. 841. Modification of pilot program for development of technology-
                            enhanced capabilities with partnership 
                            intermediaries.
Sec. 842. Designating certain SBIR and STTR programs as entrepreneurial 
                            innovation projects.
Sec. 843. Modifications to printed circuit board acquisition 
                            restrictions.
Sec. 844. Defense industrial base coalition for career development.
Sec. 845. Additional testing of commercial e-commerce portal models.
Sec. 846. Support for industry participation in global standards 
                            organizations.
Sec. 847. Pilot program on defense innovation open topics.
Sec. 848. Report on Cybersecurity Maturity Model Certification effects 
                            on small business.
                       Subtitle E--Other Matters

Sec. 851. Mission management pilot program.
Sec. 852. Pilot program to determine the cost competitiveness of drop-
                            in fuels.
Sec. 853. Assuring integrity of overseas fuel supplies.
Sec. 854. Cadre of software development and acquisition experts.
Sec. 855. Acquisition practices and policies assessment.
Sec. 856. Report on improvements to procurement technical assistance 
                            programs.
Sec. 857. Report on commercial item determinations.
Sec. 858. Pilot program to transition digitally secured manufacturing 
                            technologies.
Sec. 859. Briefing on expanded small unmanned aircraft systems 
                            capability.
Sec. 860. Waiver authorization streamlining.
Sec. 861. Modifications to Governmentwide goals for small business 
                            concerns.
Sec. 862. Duties of small business development center counselors.
Sec. 863. Comptroller General report on mergers and acquisitions in the 
                            defense industrial base.
Sec. 864. Exemption of certain contracts awarded to small business 
                            concerns from category management 
                            requirements.
Sec. 865. Prohibition on contracting with persons with willful or 
                            repeated violations of the Fair Labor 
                            Standards Act of 1938.
Sec. 866. Domestically sourced alternatives.
Sec. 867. Report on duplicative information technology contracts.
Sec. 868. Reestablishment of commission on wartime contracting.
Sec. 869. Application of price evaluation preference for qualified 
                            HUBZone small business concerns to certain 
                            contracts.
Sec. 870. Combating trafficking in persons.
Sec. 871. Authority for the Office of Hearings and Appeals to decide 
                            appeals relating to qualified HUBZone small 
                            business concerns.
Sec. 872. Microloan program; definitions.
Sec. 873. Amendments to contracting authority for certain small 
                            business concerns.
Sec. 874. Congressional oversight of private security contractor 
                            contracts and personnel.
Sec. 875. Boots to Business Program.
Sec. 876. Protests and appeals relating to eligibility of business 
                            concerns.
Sec. 877. Exemption of certain contracts from the periodic inflation 
                            adjustments to the acquisition-related 
                            dollar threshold.
Sec. 878. Child care resource guide.
Sec. 879. Boots to Business Program.
      TITLE IX--DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE ORGANIZATION AND MANAGEMENT

   Subtitle A--Office of the Secretary of Defense and Related Matters

Sec. 901. Modification of requirements for appointment of a person as 
                            Secretary of Defense after relief from 
                            active duty.
Sec. 902. Implementation of repeal of Chief Management Officer of the 
                            Department of Defense.
Sec. 903. Designation of senior official for implementation of 
                            Electromagnetic Spectrum Superiority 
                            Strategy.
  Subtitle B--Other Department of Defense Organization and Management 
                                Matters

Sec. 911. Clarification of treatment of Office of Local Defense 
                            Community Cooperation as a Department of 
                            Defense Field Activity.
Sec. 912. Use of Combatant Commander Initiative Fund for certain 
                            environmental matters.
Sec. 913. Inclusion of explosive ordnance disposal in special 
                            operations activities.
Sec. 914. Coordination of certain Naval activities with the Space 
                            Force.
Sec. 915. Space Force organizational matters and modification of 
                            certain space-related acquisition 
                            authorities.
Sec. 916. Report on establishment of office to oversee sanctions with 
                            respect to Chinese military companies.
Sec. 917. Independent review of and report on the Unified Command Plan.
Sec. 918. Explosive Ordnance Disposal Command.
                    Subtitle C--Space National Guard

Sec. 921. Establishment of Space National Guard.
Sec. 922. No effect on military installations.
Sec. 923. Implementation of Space National Guard.
Sec. 924. Conforming amendments and clarification of authorities.
                      TITLE X--GENERAL PROVISIONS

                     Subtitle A--Financial Matters

Sec. 1001. General transfer authority.
Sec. 1002. Determination of budgetary effects.
Sec. 1003. Budget justification for operation and maintenance.
Sec. 1004. Revision of limitation on funding for combatant commands 
                            through Combatant Commander Initiative 
                            Fund.
                       Subtitle B--Naval Vessels

Sec. 1011. Critical components of national sea-based deterrence 
                            vessels.
Sec. 1012. Biennial report on shipbuilder training and the defense 
                            industrial base.
Sec. 1013. Revision of sustainment key performance parameters for 
                            shipbuilding programs.
Sec. 1014. Prohibition on use of funds for retirement of Mark VI patrol 
                            boats.
Sec. 1015. Assessment of security of global maritime chokepoints.
Sec. 1016. Annual report on ship maintenance.
Sec. 1017. Availability of funds for retirement or inactivation of 
                            Ticonderoga class cruisers.
Sec. 1018. Congressional notification of pending retirements of naval 
                            vessels that are viable candidates for 
                            artificial reefing.
Sec. 1019. Award of contracts for ship repair work to non-homeport 
                            shipyards to meet surge capacity.
                      Subtitle C--Counterterrorism

Sec. 1021. Inclusion in counterterrorism briefings of information on 
                            use of military force in collective self-
                            defense.
Sec. 1022. Extension of authority for joint task forces to provide 
                            support to law enforcement agencies 
                            conducting counter-terrorism activities.
Sec. 1023. Prohibition on use of funds for transfer or release of 
                            individuals detained at United States Naval 
                            Station, Guantanamo Bay, Cuba, to certain 
                            countries.
Sec. 1024. Public availability of military commission proceedings.
         Subtitle D--Miscellaneous Authorities and Limitations

Sec. 1031. Navy coordination with Coast Guard on aircraft, weapons, 
                            tactics, technique, organization, and 
                            equipment of joint concern.
Sec. 1032. Prohibition on use of Navy, Marine Corps, and Space Force as 
                            posse comitatus.
Sec. 1033. Program to improve relations between members of the Armed 
                            Forces and military communities.
Sec. 1034. Authority to provide space and services to military welfare 
                            societies.
Sec. 1035. Required revision of Department of Defense unmanned aircraft 
                            systems categorization.
Sec. 1036. Limitation on funding for information operations matters.
Sec. 1037. Prohibition on provision of equipment to other departments 
                            and agencies for protection of certain 
                            facilities and assets from unmanned 
                            aircraft.
Sec. 1038. Limitation on use of funds for United States Space Command 
                            headquarters.
Sec. 1039. Limitation on contract authority to improve representation 
                            in certain media projects involving 
                            Department of Defense.
Sec. 1039A Limitation on retirement of LCM-8 landing craft platform.
Sec. 1039B. Consideration of human rights records of recipients of 
                            support of special operations to combat 
                            terrorism.
Sec. 1039C. Limitation on use of funds pending compliance with certain 
                            statutory reporting requirements.
                    Subtitle E--Studies and Reports

Sec. 1041. Congressional oversight of alternative compensatory control 
                            measures.
Sec. 1042. Comparative testing reports for certain aircraft.
Sec. 1043. Extension of reporting requirement regarding enhancement of 
                            information sharing and coordination of 
                            military training between Department Of 
                            Homeland Security And Department Of 
                            Defense.
Sec. 1044. Continuation of certain Department of Defense reporting 
                            requirements.
Sec. 1045. Geographic combatant command risk assessment of Air Force 
                            airborne intelligence, surveillance, and 
                            reconnaissance modernization plan.
Sec. 1046. Biennial assessments of Air Force Test Center.
Sec. 1047. Comparative study on .338 Norma Magnum platform.
Sec. 1048. Comptroller General report on aging Department of Defense 
                            equipment.
Sec. 1049. Report on acquisition, delivery, and use of mobility assets 
                            that enable implementation of expeditionary 
                            advanced base operations.
Sec. 1050. Force posture in the Indo-Pacific region.
Sec. 1051. Assessment of United States military infrastructure in Diego 
                            Garcia, British Indian Ocean Territory.
Sec. 1052. Report on 2019 World Military Games.
Sec. 1053. Reports and briefings regarding oversight of Afghanistan.
Sec. 1054. Report and briefing on United States equipment, property, 
                            and classified material that was destroyed, 
                            surrendered, and abandoned in the 
                            withdrawal from Afghanistan.
Sec. 1055. Report on defense utility of United States territories and 
                            possessions.
Sec. 1056. Report on Coast Guard explosive ordnance disposal.
Sec. 1057. Independent assessment with respect to the Arctic region.
Sec. 1058. Annual report and briefing on Global Force Management 
                            Allocation Plan.
Sec. 1059. Report on World War I and Korean War era Superfund 
                            facilities.
Sec. 1060. Briefing on electric autonomous shuttles on military 
                            installations.
Sec. 1061. Updated review and enhancement of existing authorities for 
                            using Air Force and Air National Guard 
                            modular airborne fire-fighting systems and 
                            other Department of Defense assets to fight 
                            wildfires.
Sec. 1062. Annual report on use of social media by foreign terrorist 
                            organizations.
Sec. 1063. Report on Department of Defense excess personal property 
                            program.
Sec. 1064. Interagency strategy to disrupt and dismantle narcotics 
                            production and trafficking and affiliated 
                            networks linked to the regime of Bashar al-
                            Assad in Syria.
Sec. 1065. Report on recovery operations of 1952 C-119 Flying boxcar, 
                            call name ``Gamble Chalk 1''.
Sec. 1065A. Cost analysis report on changes to military priorities.
Sec. 1065B. Report on Taliban's illegal drug trade.
Sec. 1065C. Report on use of certain funding for counter-narcotics 
                            missions in Central Asia.
Sec. 1065D. Report on status of certain aircraft and equipment moved 
                            from Afghanistan to Uzbekistan, Tajikistan, 
                            or other foreign countries.
Sec. 1065E. Study and report on risks posed to Department of Defense 
                            infrastructure and readiness by wildfire.
Sec. 1065F. Public availability of quarterly summaries of reports.
Sec. 1065G. Report on funds authorized to be appropriated for overseas 
                            contingency operations.
Sec. 1065H. Air Force strategy for acquisition of combat rescue 
                            aircraft and equipment.
       Subtitle F--District of Columbia National Guard Home Rule

Sec. 1066. Short title.
Sec. 1067. Extension of National Guard authorities to Mayor of the 
                            District of Columbia.
Sec. 1068. Conforming amendments to title 10, United States Code.
Sec. 1069. Conforming amendments to title 32, United States Code.
Sec. 1070. Conforming amendment to the District of Columbia Home Rule 
                            Act.
                       Subtitle G--Other Matters

Sec. 1071. Technical, conforming, and clerical amendments.
Sec. 1072. Assistant Secretary of Defense for Indo-Pacific Security 
                            Affairs.
Sec. 1073. Improvement of transparency and congressional oversight of 
                            civil reserve air fleet.
Sec. 1074. Enhancements to national mobilization exercises.
Sec. 1075. Providing end-to-end electronic voting services for absent 
                            uniformed services voters in locations with 
                            limited or immature postal service.
Sec. 1076. Responsibilities for national mobilization; personnel 
                            requirements.
Sec. 1077. Update of Joint Publication 3-68: Noncombatant Evacuation 
                            Operations.
Sec. 1078. Treatment of operational data from Afghanistan.
Sec. 1079. Defense Resource Budgeting and Allocation Commission.
Sec. 1080. Commission on Afghanistan.
Sec. 1081. Technology pilot program to support ballot transmission for 
                            absent uniformed services and overseas 
                            votes.
Sec. 1082. Recognition of the Memorial, Memorial Garden, and K9 
                            Memorial of the National Navy UDT-SEAL 
                            Museum in Fort Pierce, Florida, as the 
                            official national memorial, memorial 
                            garden, and K9 memorial, respectively, of 
                            Navy SEALs and their predecessors.
Sec. 1083. Sense of Congress on the legacy, contributions, and 
                            sacrifices of American Indian and Alaska 
                            Natives in the Armed Forces.
Sec. 1084. Name of Naval Medical Center Camp Lejeune.
Sec. 1085. Sense of Congress regarding naming a warship the USS 
                            Fallujah.
Sec. 1086. Name of Air Force Utah test and training range.
Sec. 1087. Name of Air Force Utah Test and Training Range Consolidated 
                            Mission Control Center.
Sec. 1088. Sense of Congress regarding crisis at the Southwest border.
Sec. 1089. Improvements and clarifications relating to unauthorized use 
                            of computers of Department of Defense.
Sec. 1090. National Museum of the Surface Navy.
Sec. 1091. Sense of Congress honoring the Dover Air Force Base, 
                            Delaware, home to the 436th Airlift Wing, 
                            the 512th Airlift Wing, and the Charles C. 
                            Carson Center for Mortuary Affairs.
Sec. 1092. Sense of Congress regarding the Port Chicago 50.
Sec. 1093. Transfer of excess aircraft to other departments of the 
                            Federal Government.
Sec. 1094. Independent epidemiological analysis of health effects from 
                            exposure to Department of Defense 
                            activities in Vieques.
Sec. 1095. Availability of modular small arms range for Army Reserve in 
                            Puerto Rico.
Sec. 1096. Independent studies regarding potential cost savings with 
                            respect to the nuclear security enterprise 
                            and force structure.
Sec. 1097. Inclusion of support services for Gold Star families in 
                            quadrennial quality of life review.
Sec. 1098. Observance of National Atomic Veterans Day.
Sec. 1099. Anomalous Health Incidents Interagency Coordinator.
                  TITLE XI--CIVILIAN PERSONNEL MATTERS

           Subtitle A--Matters Relating to Civilian Personnel

Sec. 1101. One-year extension of authority to waive annual limitation 
                            on premium pay and aggregate limitation on 
                            pay for Federal civilian employees working 
                            overseas.
Sec. 1102. One-year extension of temporary authority to grant 
                            allowances, benefits, and gratuities to 
                            civilian personnel on official duty in a 
                            combat zone.
Sec. 1103. DARPA personnel management authority to attract science and 
                            engineering experts.
Sec. 1104. Civilian personnel management.
Sec. 1105. Comptroller General review of Naval Audit Service 
                            operations.
Sec. 1106. Implementation of GAO recommendations on tracking, response, 
                            and training for civilian employees of the 
                            Department of Defense regarding sexual 
                            harassment and assault.
Sec. 1107. Guidelines for reductions in civilian positions.
Sec. 1108. Repeal of 2-year probationary period.
Sec. 1109. Amendment to diversity and inclusion reporting.
Sec. 1110. Including active duty in the armed forces in meeting service 
                            requirement for Federal employee family and 
                            medical leave.
Sec. 1111. Treatment of hours worked under a qualified trade-of-time 
                            arrangement.
Sec. 1112. Modification of temporary authority to appoint retired 
                            members of the armed forces to positions in 
                            the Department of Defense.
Sec. 1113. Increase in allowance based on duty at remote worksites.
Sec. 1114. Limiting the number of local wage areas defined within a pay 
                            locality.
Sec. 1115. National Digital Reserve Corps.
Sec. 1116. Expansion of rate of overtime pay authority for Department 
                            of the Navy employees performing work 
                            overseas on naval vessels.
Sec. 1117. Assessment of Accelerated Promotion Program suspension.
Sec. 1118. Extension of authority for temporary personnel flexibilities 
                            for Domestic Defense Industrial Base 
                            Facilities and Major Range and Test 
                            Facilities Base civilian personnel.
Sec. 1119. Repeal of crediting amounts received against pay of Federal 
                            employee or DC employee serving as a member 
                            of the National Guard of the District of 
                            Columbia.
Sec. 1120. Federal employee annual survey.
Sec. 1121. Enhancement of recusal for conflicts of personal interest 
                            requirements for Department of Defense 
                            officers and employees.
Sec. 1122. Parental bereavement leave for Federal employees.
                          Subtitle B--PLUM Act

Sec. 1131. Short title.
Sec. 1132. Establishment of public website on Government policy and 
                            supporting positions.
             TITLE XII--MATTERS RELATING TO FOREIGN NATIONS

                  Subtitle A--Assistance and Training

Sec. 1201. Extension of support of special operations for irregular 
                            warfare.
Sec. 1202. Report on human rights and building partner capacity 
                            programs.
Sec. 1203. Report on countries suitable for stabilization operations 
                            support.
Sec. 1204. Modification and extension of biennial Comptroller General 
                            of the United States audits of programs to 
                            build the capacity of foreign security 
                            forces.
        Subtitle B--Matters Relating to Afghanistan and Pakistan

Sec. 1211. Clarification of certain matters regarding protection of 
                            Afghan allies.
Sec. 1212. Afghanistan Security Forces Fund.
Sec. 1213. Prohibition on providing funds or material resources of the 
                            Department of Defense to the Taliban.
Sec. 1214. Prohibition on transporting currency to the Taliban and the 
                            Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan.
Sec. 1215. Extension and modification of authority for reimbursement of 
                            certain coalition nations for support 
                            provided to United States military 
                            operations.
Sec. 1216. Quarterly briefings on the security environment in 
                            Afghanistan and United States military 
                            operations related to the security of, and 
                            threats emanating from, Afghanistan.
Sec. 1217. Quarterly report on the threat potential of Al-Qaeda and 
                            related terrorist groups under a Taliban 
                            regime in Afghanistan.
Sec. 1218. Sense of Congress.
Sec. 1219. Joint report on Using the Synchronized Predeployment and 
                            Operational Tracker (SPOT) database to 
                            verify Afghan SIV Applicant Information.
Sec. 1220. Prohibition on removal of publicly available accountings of 
                            military assistance provided to the Afghan 
                            security forces.
Sec. 1220A. Sense of Congress relating to Kabul air strike.
Sec. 1220B. Requirement to attempt recovery of aircraft.
Sec. 1220C. Additional reports required of the Office of the Special 
                            Inspector General for Afghanistan 
                            Reconstruction.
Sec. 1220D. Report on evacuation of United States citizens from Hamid 
                            Karzai International Airport.
Sec. 1220E. Sense of Congress on women and girls in Afghanistan.
Sec. 1220F. Briefing on status of women and girls in Afghanistan.
Sec. 1220G. Prohibition on use of funds for military cooperation or 
                            intelligence sharing with the Taliban.
Sec. 1220H. Threat assessment of terrorist threats posed by prisoners 
                            released by Taliban in Afghanistan.
Sec. 1220I. Sense of Congress on the service of United States Armed 
                            Forces servicemembers in Afghanistan.
Sec. 1220J. Report and certification on the fate and disposition of 
                            military equipment belonging to Afghanistan 
                            security forces.
Sec. 1220K. Prohibition on funding to certain governments of 
                            Afghanistan.
         Subtitle C--Matters Relating to Syria, Iraq, and Iran

Sec. 1221. Extension and modification of authority to provide 
                            assistance to vetted Syrian groups and 
                            individuals.
Sec. 1222. Extension and modification of authority to support 
                            operations and activities of the Office of 
                            Security Cooperation in Iraq.
Sec. 1223. Extension and modification of authority to provide 
                            assistance to counter the Islamic State of 
                            Iraq and Syria.
Sec. 1224. Prohibition of transfers to Badr organization.
Sec. 1225. Prohibition on transfers to Iran.
Sec. 1226. Report on Iran-China military ties.
Sec. 1227. Report on Iranian military capabilities.
Sec. 1228. Report on Iranian terrorist proxies.
Sec. 1229. Sense of Congress regarding Israel.
Sec. 1229A. Sense of Congress on enrichment of uranium by Iran.
Sec. 1229B. Report on Iranian operations on United States soil.
Sec. 1229C. Congressional notification regarding cryptocurrency 
                            payments by the Department of State.
Sec. 1229D. Support for forces in Iraq operating in the Nineveh Plains 
                            region of Iraq.
Sec. 1229E Report on the threat posed by Iranian-backed militias in 
                            Iraq.
Sec. 1229F. Report on United Nations arms embargo on Iran.
Sec. 1229G. Report on IRGC-affiliated operatives abroad.
                 Subtitle D--Matters Relating to Russia

Sec. 1231. Extension of limitation on military cooperation between the 
                            United States and Russia.
Sec. 1232. Prohibition on availability of funds relating to sovereignty 
                            of Russia over Crimea.
Sec. 1233. Modification and extension of Ukraine Security Assistance 
                            Initiative.
Sec. 1234. Report on options for assisting the Government of Ukraine in 
                            addressing integrated air and missile 
                            defense gaps.
Sec. 1235. Biennial report on Russian influence operations and 
                            campaigns targeting military alliances and 
                            partnerships of which the United States is 
                            a member.
Sec. 1236. Sense of Congress on Georgia.
Sec. 1237. Cooperation between the United States and Ukraine regarding 
                            the titanium industry.
        Subtitle E--Matters Relating to the Indo-Pacific Region

Sec. 1241. Sense of Congress on a free and open Indo-Pacific region.
Sec. 1242. Clarification of required budget information related to the 
                            Indo-Pacific.
Sec. 1243. Report on cooperation between the National Guard and Taiwan.
Sec. 1244. Report on military and security developments involving the 
                            People's Republic of China.
Sec. 1245. Biennial report on influence operations and campaigns of the 
                            Government of the People's Republic of 
                            China targeting military alliances and 
                            partnerships of which the United States is 
                            a member.
Sec. 1246. Report on efforts by the People's Republic of China to 
                            expand its presence and influence in Latin 
                            America and the Caribbean.
Sec. 1247. Sense of Congress on Taiwan defense relations.
Sec. 1248. Sense of Congress on inviting Taiwan to the Rim of the 
                            Pacific exercise.
Sec. 1249. Sense of Congress on enhancing defense and security 
                            cooperation with Singapore.
Sec. 1250. Sense of Congress.
Sec. 1251. Sense of Congress with respect to Qatar.
Sec. 1252. Statement of policy.
Sec. 1253. Report on intelligence matters regarding Taiwan.
Sec. 1254. Supporting Taiwan's investment in asymmetric capabilities.
Sec. 1255. Modification of annual report on military and security 
                            developments involving the People's 
                            Republic of China.
Sec. 1256. United States military presence in Palau.
Sec. 1257. Report on enhancing security partnerships between the United 
                            States and Indo-Pacific countries.
Sec. 1258. Sense of Congress on Korean and Korean-American veterans of 
                            the war in Vietnam.
Sec. 1259. Report on United States-Taiwan semiconductor working group.
Sec. 1260. Department of Defense study on the emergence of militia 
                            fleets in the South China Sea.
Sec. 1261. Statement of Congress regarding ongoing abuses against 
                            Uyghurs.
Sec. 1262. Defense and diplomatic strategy for Syria.
Sec. 1263. Statement of policy relating to reporting requirements of 
                            China's Maritime Safety Administration.
Sec. 1264. Establishment of China Watcher Program.
Sec. 1265. Compliance by China with Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty.
         TITLE XIII--OTHER MATTERS RELATING TO FOREIGN NATIONS

            Subtitle A--Matters Relating to Europe and NATO

Sec. 1301. Report on the state of United States military investment in 
                            Europe including the European Deterrence 
                            Initiative.
Sec. 1302. Sense of Congress on United States defense posture in 
                            Europe.
Sec. 1303. Sense of Congress on security assistance to the Baltic 
                            countries.
Sec. 1304. Report relating to Nordstream 2 Pipeline.
Sec. 1305. Audit of NATO sexual harassment and sexual assault policies 
                            and processes.
Sec. 1306. Report on efforts of NATO to counter misinformation and 
                            disinformation.
Sec. 1307. Funding for the NATO Strategic Communications Center of 
                            Excellence.
Sec. 1308. Briefing on improvements to NATO Strategic Communications 
                            Center of Excellence.
Sec. 1309. Sense of Congress on enhancing NATO efforts to counter 
                            misinformation and disinformation.
Sec. 1309A. Sense of Congress relating to the NATO Parliamentary 
                            Assembly.
            Subtitle B--Security Cooperation and Assistance

Sec. 1311. Extension of authority for certain payments to redress 
                            injury and loss.
Sec. 1312. Foreign Area Officer assessment and review.
Sec. 1313. Women, peace, and security act implementation at military 
                            service academies.
Sec. 1314. Extension and modification of authority for certain payments 
                            to redress injury and loss.
Sec. 1315. Report on security assistance to the Governments of Mali, 
                            Guinea, and Chad.
Sec. 1316. Study on certain security cooperation programs.
Sec. 1317. Plan for vetting security assistance participants for 
                            participation in groups that have a violent 
                            ideology.
                       Subtitle C--Other Matters

Sec. 1321. Extension of authority for Department of Defense support for 
                            stabilization activities in national 
                            security interest of the United States.
Sec. 1322. Notification relating to overseas humanitarian, disaster, 
                            and civic aid funds obligated in support of 
                            Operation Allies Refuge.
Sec. 1323. Limitation on use of funds for the 2022 Olympic and 
                            Paralympic Winter games in China.
Sec. 1324. Report on hostilities involving United States Armed Forces.
Sec. 1325. Imposition of sanctions with respect to Nord Stream 2.
Sec. 1326. Report on Azerbaijan.
Sec. 1327. Rule of Law and Democratic Stability in Central America Act.
Sec. 1328. Department of State efforts regarding firearms trafficking 
                            to Mexico.
Sec. 1329. Gray Zone Review Act.
Sec. 1330. Transnational repression accountability and prevention.
Sec. 1331. Combating global corruption.
Sec. 1332. Report on participants in security cooperation training 
                            programs and recipients of security 
                            assistance training that have been 
                            designated for human rights abuses, 
                            terrorist activities or participation in a 
                            military coup.
Sec. 1333. Sense of Congress relating to the Grand Ethiopian 
                            Renaissance Dam.
Sec. 1334. Prohibition on support or military participation against the 
                            Houthis.
Sec. 1335. Determination and suspension of certain defense services and 
                            support to Saudi Arabia.
Sec. 1336. Prohibition on security cooperation with Brazil.
Sec. 1337. Briefing on Department of Defense Program to Protect United 
                            States Students Against Foreign Agents.
Sec. 1338. Sense of Congress on Israel as a critical defense partner.
Sec. 1339. Report on Haiti.
Sec. 1340. Strategy to counter violent extremism and armed conflict in 
                            Mozambique.
Sec. 1341. Establishment of the office of city and state diplomacy.
Sec. 1342. Extension of prohibition on in-flight refueling to non-
                            United States aircraft that engage in 
                            hostilities in the ongoing civil war in 
                            Yemen.
Sec. 1343. Report on incidents of arbitrary detention, violence, and 
                            state-sanctioned harassment by the 
                            Government of Egypt against Americans.
Sec. 1344. Modification of authority of the President under the Export 
                            Control Reform Act of 2018.
Sec. 1345. Report and determination on extrajudicial killings and 
                            torture by Egyptian Government security 
                            forces.
Sec. 1346. Trans-Sahara Counterterrorism Partnership Program.
Sec. 1347. Human rights awareness for American athletic delegations.
Sec. 1348. Report on human rights in Colombia.
Sec. 1349.  Prohibition on exports of items used for crowd control 
                            purposes to Colombia's Mobile Anti-
                            Disturbances Squadron.
Sec. 1350. Annual report relating to the situation in the Democratic 
                            Republic of the Congo.
Sec. 1351. Report on Israeli regional military coordination.
Sec. 1352. Arctic Region Diplomacy Policy.
Sec. 1353. Prohibition on use of funds to provide for the commercial 
                            export or transfer of certain military or 
                            policy weaponry to Saudi Arabia's Rapid 
                            Intervention Force.
Sec. 1354. Report and strategy relating to human trafficking and 
                            slavery in Libya.
Sec. 1355. U.S.-Israel Military Technology Cooperation Act.
Sec. 1356. Report on open radio access networks technology.
Sec. 1357. Report the Grey Wolves organization.
Sec. 1358. Prioritization of efforts of the Department of State to 
                            combat international trafficking in covered 
                            synthetic drugs.
Sec. 1359. Annual report on Comprehensive Nuclear-Test-Ban Treaty 
                            sensors.
Sec. 1360. Report on United States humanitarian aid to Nagorno 
                            Karabakh.
Sec. 1361. Annual report on United States strategy to counter malign 
                            foreign influence in Africa.
Sec. 1362. Independent study on human rights abuses related to the arms 
                            exports of the top five arms-exporting 
                            foreign countries.
Sec. 1363. Funding for civilian harm mitigation by Defense Security 
                            Cooperation Agency.
 Subtitle D--Central American Women and Children Protection Act of 2021

Sec. 1371. Short title.
Sec. 1372. Findings.
Sec. 1373. Women and children protection compacts.
Sec. 1374. Authorization of assistance.
Sec. 1375. Congressional notification.
Sec. 1376. Compact progress reports and briefings.
                    TITLE XIV--OTHER AUTHORIZATIONS

                     Subtitle A--Military Programs

Sec. 1401. Working capital funds.
Sec. 1402. Chemical Agents and Munitions Destruction, Defense.
Sec. 1403. Drug Interdiction and Counter-Drug Activities, Defense-Wide.
Sec. 1404. Defense Inspector General.
Sec. 1405. Defense Health Program.
                       Subtitle B--Other Matters

Sec. 1411. Acquisition of strategic and critical materials from the 
                            national technology and industrial base.
Sec. 1412. Authority for transfer of funds to joint Department of 
                            Defense-Department of Veterans Affairs 
                            Medical Facility Demonstration Fund for 
                            Captain James A. Lovell Health Care Center, 
                            Illinois.
Sec. 1413. Authorization of appropriations for Armed Forces Retirement 
                            Home.
Sec. 1414. Establishment of Southern New England Regional Commission.
                  TITLE XV--CYBERSPACE-RELATED MATTERS

                       Subtitle A--Cyber Threats

Sec. 1501. Cyber threat information collaboration environment.
Sec. 1502. Enterprise-wide procurement of commercial cyber threat 
                            information products.
                Subtitle B--Cyber Systems and Operations

Sec. 1511. Legacy information technologies and systems accountability.
Sec. 1512. Update relating to responsibilities of Chief Information 
                            Officer.
Sec. 1513. Protective Domain Name System within the Department of 
                            Defense.
                       Subtitle C--Cyber Weapons

Sec. 1521. Notification requirements regarding cyber weapons.
Sec. 1522. Cybersecurity of weapon systems.
Sec. 1523. Extension of sunset for pilot program on regional 
                            cybersecurity training center for the Army 
                            National Guard.
                    Subtitle D--Other Cyber Matters

Sec. 1531. Feasibility study regarding establishment within the 
                            Department of Defense a designated central 
                            program office, headed by a senior 
                            Department official, responsible for 
                            overseeing all academic engagement programs 
                            focusing on creating cyber talent across 
                            the Department.
Sec. 1532. Prohibition on Chief Information Officer of the Department 
                            of Defense serving as Principal Cyber 
                            Advisor of the Department.
Sec. 1533. Authority for National Cyber Director to accept details on 
                            nonreimbursable basis.
Sec. 1534. CyberSentry program of the Cybersecurity and Infrastructure 
                            Security Agency.
Sec. 1535. Cyber Incident Review Office.
Sec. 1536. CISA Director appointment and term.
Sec. 1537. United States-Israel cybersecurity cooperation.
Sec. 1538. Cyber incident response plan.
Sec. 1539. Report on plan to fully fund the Information Systems 
                            Security Program and next generation 
                            encryption.
Sec. 1540. Assessment of Controlled Unclassified Information Program.
Sec. 1541. Evaluation of Department of Defense cyber governance.
Sec. 1542. Operational technology and mission-relevant terrain in 
                            cyberspace.
Sec. 1543. Implementation of certain cybersecurity recommendations; 
                            cyber hygiene and Cybersecurity Maturity 
                            Model Certification Framework.
Sec. 1544. National Cyber Exercise Program.
Sec. 1545. Department of Homeland Security guidance with respect to 
                            certain information and communications 
                            technology or services contracts.
Sec. 1546. Strategic assessment relating to innovation of information 
                            systems and cybersecurity threats.
   TITLE XVI--SPACE ACTIVITIES, STRATEGIC PROGRAMS, AND INTELLIGENCE 
                                MATTERS

                      Subtitle A--Space Activities

Sec. 1601. Improvements to tactically responsive space launch program.
Sec. 1602. National security space launch program.
Sec. 1603. Classification review of programs of the Space Force.
Sec. 1604. Report on Range of the Future initiative of the Space Force.
Sec. 1605. Norms of behavior for international rules-based order in 
                            space.
Sec. 1606. Programs of record of Space Force and commercial 
                            capabilities.
Sec. 1607. Clarification of domestic services and capabilities in 
                            leveraging commercial satellite remote 
                            sensing.
Sec. 1608. National Security Council briefing on potential harmful 
                            interference to Global Positioning System.
Sec. 1609. Limitation on availability of funds for prototype program 
                            for multiglobal navigation satellite system 
                            receiver development.
Sec. 1610. Report on space debris.
Sec. 1610A. National Space Council briefing on threats to United States 
                            space systems.
Sec. 1610B. Leveraging commercial on-orbit satellite servicing.
Sec. 1610C. Report on sensing capabilities of the Department of Defense 
                            to assist fighting wildfires.
Sec. 1610D. Non-geostationary orbit satellite constellations.
  Subtitle B--Defense Intelligence and Intelligence-Related Activities

Sec. 1611. Notification of certain threats to United States Armed 
                            Forces by foreign governments.
Sec. 1612. Strategy and plan to implement certain defense intelligence 
                            reforms.
Sec. 1613. Authority of Under Secretary of Defense for Intelligence and 
                            Security to engage in fundraising for 
                            certain nonprofit organizations.
Sec. 1614. Executive agent for explosive ordnance intelligence.
Sec. 1615. Inclusion of explosive ordnance intelligence in Defense 
                            Intelligence Agency activities.
Sec. 1616. Modification of requirement for annual reports on 
                            vulnerabilities equities process.
                       Subtitle C--Nuclear Forces

Sec. 1621. Exercises of nuclear command, control, and communications 
                            system.
Sec. 1622. Independent review of nuclear command, control, and 
                            communications system.
Sec. 1623. Review of safety, security, and reliability of nuclear 
                            weapons and related systems.
Sec. 1624. Review of engineering and manufacturing development contract 
                            for ground-based strategic deterrent 
                            program.
Sec. 1625. Long-range standoff weapon.
Sec. 1626. Prohibition on reduction of the intercontinental ballistic 
                            missiles of the United States.
Sec. 1627. Limitation on availability of certain funds until submission 
                            of information relating to proposed budget 
                            for nuclear-armed sea-launched cruise 
                            missile.
Sec. 1628. Limitation on availability of certain funds until submission 
                            of information relating to nuclear-armed 
                            sea-launched cruise missile.
Sec. 1629. Annual certification on readiness of Minuteman III 
                            intercontinental ballistic missiles.
Sec. 1630. Cost estimate to re-alert long-range bombers.
Sec. 1631. Notification regarding intercontinental ballistic missiles 
                            of China.
Sec. 1632. Information regarding review of Minuteman III service life 
                            extension program.
Sec. 1633. Sense of Congress regarding nuclear posture review.
Sec. 1634. Report on global nuclear leadership of the United States.
                  Subtitle D--Missile Defense Programs

Sec. 1641. Directed energy programs for ballistic and hypersonic 
                            missile defense.
Sec. 1642. Notification of changes to non-standard acquisition and 
                            requirements processes and responsibilities 
                            of Missile Defense Agency.
Sec. 1643. Missile defense radar in Hawaii.
Sec. 1644. Guam integrated air and missile defense system.
Sec. 1645. Limitation on availability of funds until receipt of certain 
                            report on Guam.
Sec. 1646. Repeal of transition of ballistic missile defense programs 
                            to military departments.
Sec. 1647. Certification required for Russia and China to tour certain 
                            missile defense sites.
Sec. 1648. Sense of Congress on next generation interceptor program.
Sec. 1649. Studies by private scientific advisory group known as JASON.
Sec. 1650. Report on senior leadership of Missile Defense Agency.
Sec. 1650A. Sense of Congress on Aegis Ashore sites in Poland and 
                            Romania.
                       Subtitle E--Other Matters

Sec. 1651. Cooperative threat reduction funds.
Sec. 1652. Establishment of office to address unidentified aerial 
                            phenomena.
Sec. 1653. Matters regarding Integrated Deterrence Review.
Sec. 1654. Sense of Congress on indemnification and the conventional 
                            prompt global strike weapon system.
Sec. 1655. Declassification review relating to tests in the Marshall 
                            Islands.
     TITLE XVII--TECHNICAL AMENDMENTS RELATED TO THE TRANSFER AND 
             REORGANIZATION OF DEFENSE ACQUISITION STATUTES

Sec. 1701. Technical, conforming, and clerical amendments related to 
                            the transfer and reorganization of defense 
                            acquisition statutes.
Sec. 1702. Conforming cross reference technical amendments related to 
                            the transfer and reorganization of defense 
                            acquisition statutes.
            DIVISION B--MILITARY CONSTRUCTION AUTHORIZATIONS

Sec. 2001. Short title.
Sec. 2002. Expiration of authorizations and amounts required to be 
                            specified by law.
Sec. 2003. Effective date.
                 TITLE XXI--ARMY MILITARY CONSTRUCTION

Sec. 2101. Authorized Army construction and land acquisition projects.
Sec. 2102. Family housing.
Sec. 2103. Authorization of appropriations, Army.
Sec. 2104. Extension of authority to carry out certain fiscal year 2017 
                            project.
Sec. 2105. Modification of authority to carry out certain fiscal year 
                            2021 project.
Sec. 2106. Additional authorized funding source for certain fiscal year 
                            2022 project.
                 TITLE XXII--NAVY MILITARY CONSTRUCTION

Sec. 2201. Authorized Navy construction and land acquisition projects.
Sec. 2202. Family housing.
Sec. 2203. Authorization of appropriations, Navy.
              TITLE XXIII--AIR FORCE MILITARY CONSTRUCTION

Sec. 2301. Authorized Air Force construction and land acquisition 
                            projects.
Sec. 2302. Family housing.
Sec. 2303. Authorization of appropriations, Air Force.
Sec. 2304. Extension of authority to carry out certain fiscal year 2017 
                            projects.
Sec. 2305. Modification of authority to carry out military construction 
                            projects at Tyndall Air Force Base, 
                            Florida.
           TITLE XXIV--DEFENSE AGENCIES MILITARY CONSTRUCTION

Sec. 2401. Authorized Defense Agencies construction and land 
                            acquisition projects.
Sec. 2402. Authorized Energy Resilience and Conservation Investment 
                            Program projects.
Sec. 2403. Authorization of appropriations, Defense Agencies.
Sec. 2404. Extension of authority to carry out certain fiscal year 2017 
                            project.
                   TITLE XXV--INTERNATIONAL PROGRAMS

  Subtitle A--North Atlantic Treaty Organization Security Investment 
                                Program

Sec. 2501. Authorized NATO construction and land acquisition projects.
Sec. 2502. Authorization of appropriations, NATO.
             Subtitle B--Host Country In-Kind Contributions

Sec. 2511. Republic of Korea funded construction projects.
Sec. 2512. Republic of Poland funded construction projects.
            TITLE XXVI--GUARD AND RESERVE FORCES FACILITIES

Sec. 2601. Authorized Army National Guard construction and land 
                            acquisition projects.
Sec. 2602. Authorized Army Reserve construction and land acquisition 
                            projects.
Sec. 2603. Authorized Navy Reserve and Marine Corps Reserve 
                            construction and land acquisition projects.
Sec. 2604. Authorized Air National Guard construction and land 
                            acquisition projects.
Sec. 2605. Authorized Air Force Reserve construction and land 
                            acquisition projects.
Sec. 2606. Authorization of appropriations, National Guard and Reserve.
          TITLE XXVII--BASE REALIGNMENT AND CLOSURE ACTIVITIES

Sec. 2701. Authorization of appropriations for base realignment and 
                            closure activities funded through 
                            Department of Defense Base Closure Account.
Sec. 2702. Conditions on closure of Pueblo Chemical Depot and Chemical 
                            Agent-Destruction Pilot Plant, Colorado.
         TITLE XXVIII--MILITARY CONSTRUCTION GENERAL PROVISIONS

           Subtitle A--Military Construction Program Changes

Sec. 2801. Special construction authority to use operation and 
                            maintenance funds to meet certain United 
                            States military-related construction needs 
                            in friendly foreign countries.
Sec. 2802.  Increase in maximum amount authorized for use of 
                            unspecified minor military construction 
                            project authority.
Sec. 2803. Increased transparency and public availability of 
                            information regarding solicitation and 
                            award of subcontracts under military 
                            construction contracts.
Sec. 2804. Public availability of information on Facilities 
                            Sustainment, Restoration, and Modernization 
                            projects and activities.
Sec. 2805. Limitations on authorized cost and scope of work variations.
Sec. 2806. Use of qualified apprentices by military construction 
                            contractors.
Sec. 2807. Modification and extension of temporary, limited authority 
                            to use operation and maintenance funds for 
                            construction projects in certain areas 
                            outside the United States.
Sec. 2808. Improved congressional oversight and public transparency of 
                            military construction contract awards.
Sec. 2809. Flood risk management for military construction.
Sec. 2809A. Department of Defense stormwater management projects for 
                            military installations and defense access 
                            roads.
          Subtitle B--Continuation of Military Housing Reforms

Sec. 2811. Applicability of window fall prevention requirements to all 
                            military family housing whether privatized 
                            or Government-owned and Government-
                            controlled.
Sec. 2812. Modification of military housing to accommodate tenants with 
                            disabilities.
Sec. 2813. Required investments in improving military unaccompanied 
                            housing.
Sec. 2814. Improvement of Department of Defense child development 
                            centers and increased availability of child 
                            care for children of military personnel.
        Subtitle C--Real Property and Facilities Administration

Sec. 2821. Secretary of the Navy authority to support development and 
                            operation of National Museum of the United 
                            States Navy.
Sec. 2822. Expansion of Secretary of the Navy authority to lease and 
                            license United States Navy museum 
                            facilities to generate revenue to support 
                            museum administration and operations.
Sec. 2823. Department of Defense monitoring of real property ownership 
                            and occupancy in vicinity of military 
                            installations to identify foreign adversary 
                            ownership or occupancy.
Sec. 2824. Intergovernmental support agreements for installation-
                            support services.
        Subtitle D--Military Facilities Master Plan Requirements

Sec. 2831. Cooperation with State and local governments in development 
                            of master plans for major military 
                            installations.
Sec. 2832. Additional changes to requirements regarding master plans 
                            for major military installations.
Sec. 2833. Prompt completion of military installation resilience 
                            component of master plans for at-risk major 
                            military installations.
Sec. 2834. Congressional oversight of master plans for Army ammunition 
                            plants guiding future infrastructure, 
                            facility, and production equipment 
                            improvements.
Subtitle E--Matters Related to Unified Facilities Criteria and Military 
                    Construction Planning and Design

Sec. 2841. Amendment of Unified Facilities Criteria to require 
                            inclusion of private nursing and lactation 
                            space in certain military construction 
                            projects.
Sec. 2842. Additional Department of Defense activities to improve 
                            energy resiliency of military 
                            installations.
Sec. 2843. Consideration of anticipated increased share of electric 
                            vehicles in Department of Defense vehicle 
                            fleet and owned by members of the Armed 
                            Forces and Department employees.
Sec. 2844. Conditions on revision of Unified Facilities Criteria or 
                            Unified Facilities Guide Specifications 
                            regarding use of variable refrigerant flow 
                            systems.
Sec. 2845. Amendment of Unified Facilities Criteria to promote energy 
                            efficient military installations.
                      Subtitle F--Land Conveyances

Sec. 2851. Modification of restrictions on use of former Navy property 
                            conveyed to University of California, San 
                            Diego, California.
Sec. 2852. Land conveyance, Joint Base Cape Cod, Bourne, Massachusetts.
Sec. 2853. Land conveyance, Rosecrans Air National Guard Base, Saint 
                            Joseph, Missouri.
Sec. 2854. Land conveyance, Naval Air Station Oceana, Virginia Beach, 
                            Virginia.
                 Subtitle G--Authorized Pilot Programs

Sec. 2861. Pilot program on increased use of mass timber in military 
                            construction.
Sec. 2862. Pilot program on increased use of sustainable building 
                            materials in military construction.
Sec. 2863. Pilot program on establishment of account for reimbursement 
                            for use of testing facilities at 
                            installations of the Department of the Air 
                            Force.
Sec. 2864. Pilot program to expedite 5G telecommunications on military 
                            installations through deployment of 
                            telecommunications infrastructure.
            Subtitle H--Asia-Pacific and Indo-Pacific Issues

Sec. 2871. Improved oversight of certain infrastructure services 
                            provided by Naval Facilities Engineering 
                            Systems Command Pacific.
Sec. 2872. Annual report on renewal of Department of Defense easements 
                            and leases of land in Hawai`i.
Sec. 2873. Report on long-term infrastructure needs to support Marine 
                            Corps realignment in United States Indo-
                            Pacific Command Area of Responsibility.
Sec. 2874. Five-year updates of Hawai`i Military Land Use Master Plan.
             Subtitle I--Miscellaneous Studies and Reports

Sec. 2881. Identification of organic industrial base gaps and 
                            vulnerabilities related to climate change 
                            and defensive cybersecurity capabilities.
Sec. 2882. Report on recognition of African American servicemembers in 
                            Department of Defense naming practices.
                       Subtitle J--Other Matters

Sec. 2891. Clarification of installation and maintenance requirements 
                            regarding fire extinguishers in Department 
                            of Defense facilities.
   TITLE XXIX--ADDITIONAL MILITARY CONSTRUCTION PROJECTS RELATED TO 
               SCIENCE, TECHNOLOGY, TEST, AND EVALUATION

Sec. 2901. Authorized Army construction and land acquisition projects.
Sec. 2902. Authorized Navy construction and land acquisition projects.
Sec. 2903. Authorized Air Force construction and land acquisition 
                            projects.
Sec. 2904. Authorization of appropriations.
 DIVISION C--DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY NATIONAL SECURITY AUTHORIZATIONS AND 
                          OTHER AUTHORIZATIONS

        TITLE I--DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY NATIONAL SECURITY PROGRAMS

       Subtitle A--National Security Programs and Authorizations

Sec. 3101. National Nuclear Security Administration.
Sec. 3102. Defense environmental cleanup.
Sec. 3103. Other defense activities.
Sec. 3104. Nuclear energy.
  Subtitle B--Program Authorizations, Restrictions, Limitations, and 
                             Other Matters

Sec. 3111. Improvements to annual reports on condition of the United 
                            States nuclear weapons stockpile.
Sec. 3112. Modifications to certain reporting requirements.
Sec. 3113. Plutonium pit production capacity.
Sec. 3114. Report on Runit Dome and related hazards.
Sec. 3115. University-based nuclear nonproliferation collaboration 
                            program.
Sec. 3116. Prohibition on availability of funds to reconvert or retire 
                            W76-2 warheads.
Sec. 3117. Department of Energy study on the W80-4 nuclear warhead life 
                            extension program.
Sec. 3118. Release of reversionary interest in certain real property, 
                            Springfield, Ohio.
          TITLE XXXII--DEFENSE NUCLEAR FACILITIES SAFETY BOARD

Sec. 3201. Authorization.
Sec. 3202. Technical amendments regarding Chair and Vice Chair of 
                            Defense Nuclear Facilities Safety Board.
                 TITLE XXXIV--NAVAL PETROLEUM RESERVES

Sec. 3401. Authorization of appropriations.
                      TITLE XXXV--MARITIME MATTERS

                  Subtitle A--Maritime Administration

Sec. 3501. Authorization of the Maritime Administration.
Sec. 3502. Maritime Administration.
                       Subtitle B--Other Matters

Sec. 3511. Effective period for issuance of documentation for 
                            recreational vessels.
Sec. 3512. America's marine highway program.
Sec. 3513. Committees on maritime matters.
Sec. 3514. Port Infrastructure Development Program.
Sec. 3515. Uses of emerging marine technologies and practices.
Sec. 3516. Prohibition on participation of long term charters in Tanker 
                            Security Fleet.
Sec. 3517. Coastwise endorsement.
Sec. 3518. Report on efforts of combatant commands to combat threats 
                            posed by illegal, unreported, and 
                            unregulated fishing.
Sec. 3519. Coast Guard yard improvement.
Sec. 3520. Authorization to purchase duplicate medals.
                       DIVISION D--FUNDING TABLES

Sec. 4001. Authorization of amounts in funding tables.
                         TITLE XLI--PROCUREMENT

Sec. 4101. Procurement.
        TITLE XLII--RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST, AND EVALUATION

Sec. 4201. Research, development, test, and evaluation.
                 TITLE XLIII--OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE

Sec. 4301. Operation and maintenance.
                     TITLE XLIV--MILITARY PERSONNEL

Sec. 4401. Military personnel.
                    TITLE XLV--OTHER AUTHORIZATIONS

Sec. 4501. Other authorizations.
                   TITLE XLVI--MILITARY CONSTRUCTION

Sec. 4601. Military construction.
      TITLE XLVII--DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY NATIONAL SECURITY PROGRAMS

Sec. 4701. Department of Energy national security programs.
             DIVISION E--NON-DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE MATTERS

   TITLE L--BARRY GOLDWATER SCHOLARSHIP AND EXCELLENCE IN EDUCATION 
                           MODERNIZATION ACT

Sec. 5001. Short title.
Sec. 5002. Clarifying amendments to definitions.
Sec. 5003. Barry Goldwater Scholarship and Excellence in Education 
                            Awards.
Sec. 5004. Stipends.
Sec. 5005. Scholarship and research internship conditions.
Sec. 5006. Sustainable investments of funds.
Sec. 5007. Administrative provisions.
                  TITLE LI--FINANCIAL SERVICES MATTERS

Sec. 5101. Enhanced protection against debt collector harassment of 
                            servicemembers.
Sec. 5102. Comptroller General study on enhanced protection against 
                            debt collector harassment of 
                            servicemembers.
Sec. 5103. Support to enhance the capacity of International Monetary 
                            Fund members to evaluate the legal and 
                            financial terms of sovereign debt 
                            contracts.
Sec. 5104. Adverse information in cases of trafficking.
Sec. 5105. United States policy regarding international financial 
                            institution assistance with respect to 
                            advanced wireless technologies.
Sec. 5106. Protections for obligors and cosigners in case of death or 
                            total and permanent disability.
Sec. 5107. Servicemember protections for medical debt collections.
Sec. 5108. Protections for active duty uniformed consumer.
Sec. 5109. United States contribution to the Catastrophe Containment 
                            and Relief Trust at the International 
                            Monetary Fund.
Sec. 5110. China Financial Threat Mitigation.
Sec. 5111. Banking Transparency for Sanctioned Persons.
Sec. 5112. Determination with respect to primary money laundering 
                            concern of afghan illicit finance.
Sec. 5113. Study and report on housing and service needs of survivors 
                            of trafficking and individuals at risk for 
                            trafficking.
Sec. 5114. Aml examination authority delegation study.
Sec. 5115. Coordinator for human trafficking issues.
Sec. 5116. Study on the financing of domestic violent extremists and 
                            terrorists.
Sec. 5117. Military service question.
Sec. 5118. Inclusion of veterans in housing planning.
Sec. 5119. Annual report on housing assistance to veterans.
Sec. 5120. Use of financial services providers in provision of 
                            financial literacy training for members of 
                            the Armed Forces at military installations 
                            outside the United States.
Sec. 5121. SAVE Act of 2021.
Sec. 5122. Prohibitions or conditions on certain transmittals of funds.
Sec. 5123. Strengthening Awareness of Sanctions.
Sec. 5124. Working Group to support innovation with respect to digital 
                            assets.
Sec. 5125. Including of Tribal Governments and Territories in the High-
                            risk money laundering and related financial 
                            crime areas.
Sec. 5126. Report by the President on current status of activities 
                            relating to COVID-19 testing under the 
                            Defense Production Act of 1950.
Sec. 5127. Banking transparency for sanctioned persons.
Sec. 5128. FinCEN Exchange.
Sec. 5129. United States policy on Burma at the international financial 
                            institutions.
   TITLE LII--RECOMMENDATIONS OF THE NATIONAL SECURITY COMMISSION ON 
                        ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE

Sec. 5201. Modification of National Defense Science and Technology 
                            Strategy.
Sec. 5202. Department of Defense plan to compete in the global 
                            information environment.
Sec. 5203. Resourcing plan for digital ecosystem.
Sec. 5204. Digital Talent recruiting officer.
Sec. 5205. Occupational series for digital career fields.
Sec. 5206. Artificial intelligence readiness goals.
Sec. 5207. Pilot program to facilitate the agile acquisition of 
                            technologies for warfighters.
Sec. 5208. Short course on emerging technologies for senior civilian 
                            leaders.
Sec. 5209. Reports on recommendations of National Security Commission 
                            on Artificial Intelligence regarding 
                            Department of Defense.
Sec. 5210. Chief Human Capital Officers Council annual report.
Sec. 5211. Enhanced role of the Under Secretary of Defense for Research 
                            and Engineering on the Joint Requirements 
                            Oversight Council.
                TITLE LIII--GREAT LAKES WINTER SHIPPING

Sec. 5301. Great Lakes winter shipping.
Sec. 5302.  Law Enforcement Attache Deployment.
                        TITLE LIV--SAFE BANKING

Sec. 5401. Short title; table of contents; purpose.
Sec. 5402. Safe harbor for depository institutions.
Sec. 5403. Protections for ancillary businesses.
Sec. 5404. Protections under Federal law.
Sec. 5405. Rules of construction.
Sec. 5406. Requirements for filing suspicious activity reports.
Sec. 5407. Guidance and examination procedures.
Sec. 5408. Annual diversity and inclusion report.
Sec. 5409. GAO study on diversity and inclusion.
Sec. 5410. GAO study on effectiveness of certain reports on finding 
                            certain persons.
Sec. 5411. Application of this title with respect to hemp-related 
                            legitimate businesses and hemp-related 
                            service providers.
Sec. 5412. Banking services for hemp-related legitimate businesses and 
                            hemp-related service providers.
Sec. 5413. Requirements for deposit account termination requests and 
                            orders.
Sec. 5414. Definitions.
Sec. 5415. Discretionary surplus funds.
                 TITLE LV--WILDERNESS AND PUBLIC LANDS

                    Subtitle A--Colorado Wilderness

Sec. 5501. Secretary defined.
Sec. 5502. Additions to National Wilderness Preservation System in the 
                            State of Colorado.
Sec. 5503. Administrative provisions.
Sec. 5504. Water.
Sec. 5505. Sense of Congress.
Sec. 5506. Department of defense study on impacts that the expansion of 
                            wilderness designations in the western 
                            united states would have on the readiness 
                            of the armed forces of the united states 
                            with respect to aviation training.
 Subtitle B--Northwest California Wilderness, Recreation, and Working 
                                Forests

Sec. 5510. Definitions.
              Part 1--Restoration and Economic Development

Sec. 5511. South Fork Trinity-Mad River Restoration Area.
Sec. 5512. Redwood National and State Parks restoration.
Sec. 5513. California Public Lands Remediation Partnership.
Sec. 5514. Trinity Lake visitor center.
Sec. 5515. Del Norte County visitor center.
Sec. 5516. Management plans.
Sec. 5517. Study; partnerships related to overnight accommodations.
                           Part 2--Recreation

Sec. 5521. Horse Mountain Special Management Area.
Sec. 5522. Bigfoot National Recreation Trail.
Sec. 5523. Elk Camp Ridge Recreation Trail.
Sec. 5524. Trinity Lake Trail.
Sec. 5525. Trails study.
Sec. 5526. Construction of mountain bicycling routes.
Sec. 5527. Partnerships.
                          Part 3--Conservation

Sec. 5531. Designation of wilderness.
Sec. 5532. Administration of wilderness.
Sec. 5533. Designation of potential wilderness.
Sec. 5534. Designation of wild and scenic rivers.
Sec. 5535. Sanhedrin Special Conservation Management Area.
                         Part 4--Miscellaneous

Sec. 5541. Maps and legal descriptions.
Sec. 5542. Updates to land and resource management plans.
Sec. 5543. Pacific Gas and Electric Company Utility facilities and 
                            rights-of-way.
    Subtitle C--Wild Olympics Wilderness and Wild and Scenic Rivers

Sec. 5551. Designation of olympic national forest wilderness areas.
Sec. 5552. Wild and scenic river designations.
Sec. 5553. Existing rights and withdrawal.
Sec. 5554. Treaty rights.
             Subtitle D--Central Coast Heritage Protection

Sec. 5561. Definitions.
Sec. 5562. Designation of wilderness.
Sec. 5563. Designation of the Machesna Mountain Potential Wilderness.
Sec. 5564. Administration of wilderness.
Sec. 5565. Designation of Wild and Scenic Rivers.
Sec. 5566. Designation of the Fox Mountain Potential Wilderness.
Sec. 5567. Designation of scenic areas.
Sec. 5568. Condor National Scenic Trail.
Sec. 5569. Forest service study.
Sec. 5570. Nonmotorized recreation opportunities.
Sec. 5571. Use by members of Tribes.
   Subtitle E--San Gabriel Mountains Foothills and Rivers Protection

Sec. 5580. Definition of State.
              Part 1--San Gabriel National Recreation Area

Sec. 5581. Purposes.
Sec. 5582. Definitions.
Sec. 5583. San Gabriel National Recreation Area.
Sec. 5584. Management.
Sec. 5585. Acquisition of non-Federal land within Recreation Area.
Sec. 5586. Water rights; water resource facilities; public roads; 
                            utility facilities.
Sec. 5587. San Gabriel National Recreation Area Public Advisory 
                            Council.
Sec. 5588. San Gabriel National Recreation Area Partnership.
Sec. 5589. Visitor services and facilities.
                     Part 2--San Gabriel Mountains

Sec. 5591. Definitions.
Sec. 5592. National Monument Boundary Modification.
Sec. 5593. Designation of Wilderness Areas and Additions.
Sec. 5594. Administration of Wilderness Areas and Additions.
Sec. 5595. Designation of Wild and Scenic Rivers.
Sec. 5596. Water rights.
          Subtitle F--Rim of the Valley Corridor Preservation

Sec. 5597. Boundary adjustment; land acquisition; administration.
           TITLE LVI--COLORADO AND GRAND CANYON PUBLIC LANDS

          Subtitle A--Colorado Outdoor Recreation and Economy

Sec. 5601. Definition of State.
                       Part 1--Continental Divide

Sec. 5611. Definitions.
Sec. 5612. Colorado Wilderness additions.
Sec. 5613. Williams Fork Mountains Wilderness.
Sec. 5614. Tenmile Recreation Management Area.
Sec. 5615. Porcupine Gulch Wildlife Conservation Area.
Sec. 5616. Williams Fork Mountains Wildlife Conservation Area.
Sec. 5617. Camp Hale National Historic Landscape.
Sec. 5618. White River National Forest boundary modification.
Sec. 5619. Rocky Mountain National Park Potential Wilderness boundary 
                            adjustment.
Sec. 5620. Administrative provisions.
                       Part 2--San Juan Mountains

Sec. 5631. Definitions.
Sec. 5632. Additions to National Wilderness Preservation System.
Sec. 5633. Special management areas.
Sec. 5634. Release of wilderness study areas.
Sec. 5635. Administrative provisions.
                        Part 3--Thompson Divide

Sec. 5641. Purposes.
Sec. 5642. Definitions.
Sec. 5643. Thompson Divide Withdrawal and Protection Area.
Sec. 5644. Thompson Divide lease exchange.
Sec. 5645. Greater Thompson Divide Fugitive Coal Mine Methane Use Pilot 
                            Program.
Sec. 5646. Effect.
               Part 4--Curecanti National Recreation Area

Sec. 5651. Definitions.
Sec. 5652. Curecanti National Recreation Area.
Sec. 5653. Acquisition of land; boundary management.
Sec. 5654. General management plan.
Sec. 5655. Boundary survey.
                  Subtitle B--Grand Canyon Protection

Sec. 5661. Withdrawal of Certain Federal land in the State of Arizona.
          TITLE LVII--STRENGTHENING MARINE MAMMAL CONSERVATION

Sec. 5701. Definition of Administrator.
Sec. 5702. Vessel speed restrictions in marine mammal habitat.
Sec. 5703. Monitoring ocean soundscapes.
Sec. 5704. Grants for seaports to establish programs to reduce the 
                            impacts of vessel traffic and port 
                            operations on marine mammals.
Sec. 5705. Near real-time monitoring and mitigation program for large 
                            whales.
Sec. 5706. Grants to support technology that reduces underwater noise 
                            from vessels.
Sec. 5707. Technology assessment for quieting United States Government 
                            vessels.
   TITLE LVIII--ALCEE L. HASTINGS LEADERSHIP INSTITUTE FOR INCLUSIVE 
                        TRANSATLANTIC ENGAGEMENT

Sec. 5801. Establishment of Alcee L. Hastings Leadership Institute for 
                            Inclusive Transatlantic Engagement as pilot 
                            program.
Sec. 5802. Purposes and authority of Alcee L. Hastings Leadership 
                            Institute for Inclusive Transatlantic 
                            Engagement.
Sec. 5803. Administrative provisions.
Sec. 5804. Administrative provisions.
Sec. 5805. Definitions.
Sec. 5806. Authorization of appropriations; disbursements.
          TITLE LIX--FEDERAL CYBERSECURITY WORKFORCE EXPANSION

Sec. 5901. Findings.
Sec. 5902. Cybersecurity and infrastructure security apprenticeship 
                            program.
Sec. 5903. Pilot program on cyber training for veterans and members of 
                            the armed forces transitioning to civilian 
                            life.
Sec. 5904. Federal workforce assessment extension.
Sec. 5905. Title XXII technical and clerical amendments.
  TITLE LX--SAUDI ARABIA ACCOUNTABILITY FOR GROSS VIOLATIONS OF HUMAN 
                               RIGHTS ACT

Sec. 6001. Short title.
Sec. 6002. Findings.
Sec. 6003. Sanctions with respect to foreign persons listed in the 
                            report of the Director of National 
                            Intelligence on the murder of Jamal 
                            Khashoggi.
Sec. 6004. Report on intimidation or harassment directed against 
                            individuals in the United States and other 
                            matters.
Sec. 6005. Report on efforts to uphold human rights in United States 
                            security assistance programs with the 
                            Government of Saudi Arabia.
Sec. 6006. Report on certain entities connected to foreign persons on 
                            the murder of Jamal Khashoggi.
                 TITLE LXI--PREVENTING FUTURE PANDEMICS

Sec. 6101. Wildlife market defined.
Sec. 6102. International cooperation.
          TITLE LXII--DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY MEASURES

  Subtitle A--DHS Headquarters, Research and Development, and Related 
                                Matters

Sec. 6201. Chief Human Capital Officer responsibilities.
Sec. 6202. Employee engagement steering committee and action plan.
Sec. 6203. Annual employee award program.
Sec. 6204. Independent investigation and implementation plan.
Sec. 6205. Impacts of shutdown.
Sec. 6206. Technical corrections to quadrennial homeland security 
                            review.
Sec. 6207. Authorization of the acquisition professional career 
                            program.
Sec. 6208. National Urban Security Technology Laboratory.
Sec. 6209. Department of Homeland Security Blue Campaign enhancement.
Sec. 6210. Department of homeland security mentor-protege program.
Sec. 6211. Medical countermeasures program.
Sec. 6212. Critical domain research and development.
                       Subtitle B--Cybersecurity

Sec. 6221. Title XXII technical and clerical amendments.
Sec. 6222. State and local cybersecurity grant program.
Sec. 6223. Strategy.
Sec. 6224. Cybersecurity vulnerabilities.
Sec. 6225. Capabilities of the Cybersecurity and Infrastructure 
                            Security Agency to identify threats to 
                            industrial control systems.
Sec. 6226. Report on cybersecurity vulnerabilities.
Sec. 6227. Competition relating to cybersecurity vulnerabilities.
Sec. 6228. National Cyber Exercise Program.
                  Subtitle C--Transportation Security

Sec. 6231. Survey of the Transportation Security Administration 
                            workforce regarding COVID-19 response.
Sec. 6232. Transportation security preparedness plan.
Sec. 6233. Authorization of Transportation Security Administration 
                            personnel details.
Sec. 6234. Transportation Security Administration preparedness.
Sec. 6235. Plan to reduce the spread of coronavirus at passenger 
                            screening checkpoints.
Sec. 6236. Comptroller General review of Department of Homeland 
                            Security trusted traveler programs.
Sec. 6237. Enrollment redress with respect to Department of Homeland 
                            Security trusted traveler programs.
Sec. 6238. Threat information sharing.
Sec. 6239. Local law enforcement security training.
Sec. 6240. Allowable uses of funds for public transportation security 
                            assistance grants.
Sec. 6241. Periods of performance for public transportation security 
                            assistance grants.
Sec. 6242. GAO review of public transportation security assistance 
                            grant program.
Sec. 6243. Sensitive security information; international aviation 
                            security.
            TITLE LXIII--COVID-19 EMERGENCY MEDICAL SUPPLIES

Sec. 6301. Short title.
Sec. 6302. Determination on emergency supplies and relationship to 
                            state and local efforts.
Sec. 6303. Engagement with the private sector.
Sec. 6304. Enhancement of supply chain production.
Sec. 6305. Oversight of current activity and needs.
Sec. 6306. Enhancements to the Defense Production Act of 1950.
Sec. 6307. Securing essential medical materials.
Sec. 6308. GAO report.
Sec. 6309. Definitions.
                       TITLE LXIV--OTHER MATTERS

Sec. 6401. FAA rating of civilian pilots of the Department of Defense.
Sec. 6402. Property disposition for affordable housing.
Sec. 6403. Requirement to establish a national network for 
                            microelectronics research and development.
Sec. 6404. Definition of State for purposes of Omnibus Crime Control 
                            and Safe Streets Act of 1968.
Sec. 6405. Advancing Mutual Interests and Growing Our Success.
Sec. 6406. Department of Veterans Affairs Governors Challenge grant 
                            program.
Sec. 6407. Foreign Corruption Accountability.
Sec. 6408. Justice for Victims of Kleptocracy.
Sec. 6409. Expansion of scope of Department of Veterans Affairs open 
                            burn pit registry to include open burn pits 
                            in Egypt and Syria.
Sec. 6410. Extension of period of eligibility by reason of school 
                            closures due to emergency and other 
                            situations under Department of Veterans 
                            Affairs training and rehabilitation program 
                            for veterans with service-connected 
                            disabilities.
Sec. 6411. Extension of time limitation for use of entitlement under 
                            Department of Veterans Affairs educational 
                            assistance programs by reason of school 
                            closures due to emergency and other 
                            situations.
Sec. 6412. Exemption of certain Homeland Security fees for certain 
                            immediate relatives of an individual who 
                            received the Purple Heart.
Sec. 6413. Payments to individuals who served during World War II in 
                            the United States Merchant Marine.
Sec. 6414. Resolution of controversies under Servicemembers Civil 
                            Relief Act.
Sec. 6415. Limitation on waiver of rights and protections under 
                            Servicemembers Civil Relief Act.
Sec. 6416. Clarification of private right of action under 
                            Servicemembers Civil Relief Act.
Sec. 6417. Prohibition on United States persons from purchasing or 
                            selling Russian sovereign debt.
Sec. 6418. Addition of Virgin Islands visa waiver to Guam and Northern 
                            Mariana Islands visa waiver.
Sec. 6419. Threshold for reporting additions to toxics release 
                            inventory.
Sec. 6420. National primary drinking water regulations for PFAS.
Sec. 6421. PFAS data call.
Sec. 6422. EPA requirement for submission of analytical reference 
                            standards for PFAS.
Sec. 6423. Review of Standard Occupational Classification System.
Sec. 6424. Eligibility for interment in national cemeteries.
Sec. 6425. Afghanistan Refuge Special Envoy.
Sec. 6426. Authority of President to appoint successors to members of 
                            Board of Visitors of military academies 
                            whose terms have expired.
Sec. 6427. Authorization for United States participation in the 
                            Coalition for Epidemic Preparedness 
                            Innovations.
Sec. 6428. Sense of Congress on role of human rights in reducing 
                            violence in Nigeria.
Sec. 6429. Treatment of paycheck protection program loan forgiveness of 
                            payroll costs under highway and public 
                            transportation project cost reimbursement 
                            contracts.
Sec. 6430. Grants to States for Seal of Biliteracy programs.
Sec. 6431. Annual report from the Advisory Committee on Women Veterans.
Sec. 6432. Study on contamination of Coldwater Creek, Missouri.
Sec. 6433. Recognition and honoring of service of individuals who 
                            served in United States Cadet Nurse Corps 
                            during World War II.
Sec. 6434. Report relating to establishment of preclearance facility in 
                            Taiwan.
Sec. 6435. Documenting and responding to discrimination against 
                            migrants abroad.
Sec. 6436. Sense of Congress on recognizing women in the United States 
                            for their service in World War II and 
                            recognizing the role of Representative 
                            Edith Nourse Rogers in establishing the 
                            Women's Army Auxiliary Corps and the 
                            Women's Army Corps.
Sec. 6437. Protection of Saudi Dissidents Act of 2021.
Sec. 6438. Global Health Security Act of 2021.
Sec. 6439. Codification of the FedRAMP program.
Sec. 6440. Annual report on veteran access to gender specific services 
                            under Department of Veterans Affairs 
                            community care contracts.
Sec. 6441. Establishment of environment of care standards and 
                            inspections at Department of Veterans 
                            Affairs medical centers.
Sec. 6442. National Global War on Terrorism Memorial.
Sec. 6443. Amendments to annual Country Reports on Human Rights 
                            Practices.
Sec. 6444. National security commission on synthetic biology.
Sec. 6445. Requirements relating to unmanned aircraft systems.
Sec. 6446. Admission of essential scientists and technical experts to 
                            promote and protect National Security 
                            Innovation Base.
Sec. 6447. Contracts by the President, the Vice President, or a Cabinet 
                            Member.
Sec. 6448. Report on all comprehensive sanctions imposed on foreign 
                            governments.
Sec. 6449. Comptroller General report on equipment in Afghanistan.
Sec. 6450. China Economic Data Coordination Center.
Sec. 6451. Flight instruction or testing.
Sec. 6452. Required notification and reports related to Peacekeeping 
                            Operations account.
Sec. 6453. National biodefense science and technology strategy.
Sec. 6454. Tick identification pilot program.
Sec. 6455. Preventing Sexual Harassment in Public Housing.
Sec. 6456. Semiconductor production incentive expansion.
Sec. 6457. Semiconductor production incentive expansion.
Sec. 6458. Authority for Secretary of Health and Human Services to 
                            accept unused COVID-19 vaccines for 
                            potential redistribution.
Sec. 6459. Pilot program to employ veterans in positions relating to 
                            conservation and resource management 
                            activities.
Sec. 6460. Use of veterans with medical occupations in response to 
                            national emergencies.
Sec. 6461. Critical Technology Security Centers.
Sec. 6462. Pilot program on doula support for veterans.
Sec. 6463. Establishment of Afghan Threat Finance Cell.
Sec. 6464. Determination of potential genocide or crimes against 
                            humanity in Ethiopia.
Sec. 6465. Attorney General report on war crimes and torture by United 
                            States citizens in Libya.
Sec. 6466. Review of implementation of United States sanctions with 
                            respect to violators of the arms embargo on 
                            Libya.
Sec. 6467. Prohibition of Federal funding for induced or required 
                            undermining of security of consumer 
                            communications goods.
Sec. 6468. Annual report on surveillance sales to repressive 
                            governments.
Sec. 6469. Review of sanctions with respect to Russian kleptocrats and 
                            human rights abusers.
Sec. 6470. Modifications to and reauthorization of sanctions with 
                            respect to human rights violations.
Sec. 6471. Sense of Congress with respect to the production of baseload 
                            power in the United States.
Sec. 6472. Strategy and reporting related to United States engagement 
                            in Somalia.
Sec. 6473. Prohibition on contributions to support the G5 Sahel Joint 
                            Force.
Sec. 6474. Menstrual products in public buildings.
Sec. 6475. Department of Veterans Affairs awareness campaign on 
                            fertility services.
Sec. 6476. Memorial for those who lost their lives in the attack on 
                            Hamid Karzai International Airport on 
                            August 26, 2021.
Sec. 6477. Corey Adams Green Alert Systems Technical Assistance.
Sec. 6478. Housing allowance for Federal wildland firefighters.
Sec. 6479. Mental health program for Federal wildland firefighters.
Sec. 6480. Reports on substance abuse in the Armed Forces.
Sec. 6481. Prohibition on the use of funds for aerial fumigation in 
                            Colombia.
Sec. 6482. Annual report on United States policy toward South Sudan.
Sec. 6483. Sense of Congress on the use of the Defense Production Act 
                            of 1950 for global vaccine production.
Sec. 6484. National Academies Science, Technology, and Security 
                            Roundtable.
Sec. 6485. Prohibition on Federal Funding to EcoHealth Alliance, Inc.
Sec. 6486. Blocking Deadly Fentanyl Imports.
Sec. 6487. Department of Veterans Affairs report on supportive services 
                            and housing insecurity.
Sec. 6488. Report on obstacles to veteran participation in Federal 
                            housing programs.
Sec. 6489. Inclusion on the Vietnam Veterans Memorial Wall of the names 
                            of the lost crew members of the U.S.S. 
                            Frank E. Evans killed on June 3, 1969.
Sec. 6490. Jamal Khashoggi Press Freedom Accountability Act of 2021.
Sec. 6491. Interagency One Health Program.
Sec. 6492. Support for Afghan Special Immigrant Visa and Refugee 
                            Applicants.
Sec. 6493. Review and Report of experimentation with ticks and insects.
Sec. 6494. Increase in length of post-employment ban on lobbying by 
                            certain former senior executive branch 
                            personnel.
Sec. 6495. Afghan refugees of special humanitarian concern.
Sec. 6496. Establishment of Subcommittee on the Economic and Security 
                            Implications of Quantum Information 
                            Science.
Sec. 6497. Report on effectiveness of Taliban sanctions.
Sec. 6498. Report on net worth of Syrian President Bashar al-Assad.
Sec. 6499. Report on assistance to Turkmenistan.
Sec. 6499A. Report on space debris and low Earth orbit satellites.
Sec. 6499B. Study on supply chains critical to national security.
Sec. 6499C. Strategy for engagement with Southeast Asia and ASEAN.
Sec. 6499D. Representation and leadership of United States in 
                            communications standards-setting bodies.
Sec. 6499E. Malign foreign talent recruitment program prohibition.
Sec. 6499F. National equal pay enforcement task force.
Sec. 6499G. Ensuring that contractor employees on army corps projects 
                            are paid prevailing wages as required by 
                            law.
Sec. 6499H. Definition of land use revenue under West Los Angeles 
                            Leasing Act of 2016.
Sec. 6499I. Amendment to Radiation Exposure Compensation Act.
Sec. 6499J. Limitation on licenses and other authorizations for export 
                            of certain items removed from the 
                            jurisdiction of the United States Munitions 
                            List and made subject to the jurisdiction 
                            of the Export Administration Regulations.
Sec. 6499K. Study on factors affecting employment opportunities for 
                            immigrants and refugees with professional 
                            credentials obtained in foreign countries.
 TITLE LXV--SECURING AND ENABLING COMMERCE USING REMOTE AND ELECTRONIC 
                              NOTARIZATION

Sec. 6501. Definitions.
Sec. 6502. Authorization to perform and minimum standards for 
                            electronic notarization.
Sec. 6503. Authorization to perform and minimum standards for remote 
                            notarization.
Sec. 6504. Recognition of notarizations in Federal court.
Sec. 6505. Recognition by state of notarizations performed under 
                            authority of another State.
Sec. 6506. Electronic and remote notarization not required.
Sec. 6507. Validity of notarizations; rights of aggrieved persons not 
                            affected; State laws on the practice of law 
                            not affected.
Sec. 6508. Exception to preemption.
Sec. 6509. Standard of care; special notarial commissions.
Sec. 6510. Severability.
              DIVISION F--DEPARTMENT OF STATE AUTHORITIES

               TITLE LXX--DEPARTMENT OF STATE AUTHORITIES

Sec. 7001. Short title.
Sec. 7002. Definitions.
   Subtitle A--Organization and Operations of the Department of State

Sec. 7101. Diplomatic Programs.
Sec. 7102. Sense of Congress on importance of Department of State's 
                            work.
Sec. 7103. Bureau of Democracy, Human Rights, and Labor.
Sec. 7104. Assistant Secretary for International Narcotics and Law 
                            Enforcement Affairs.
Sec. 7105. Bureau of Consular Affairs; Bureau of Population, Refugees, 
                            and Migration.
Sec. 7106. Office of International Disability Rights.
Sec. 7107. Anti-piracy information sharing.
Sec. 7108. Importance of foreign affairs training to national security.
Sec. 7109. Classification and assignment of Foreign Service officers.
Sec. 7110. Energy diplomacy and security within the Department of 
                            State.
Sec. 7111. National Museum of American Diplomacy.
Sec. 7112. Extension of period for reimbursement of fishermen for costs 
                            incurred from the illegal seizure and 
                            detention of U.S.-flag fishing vessels by 
                            foreign governments.
Sec. 7113. Art in embassies.
Sec. 7114. Amendment or repeal of reporting requirements.
Sec. 7115. Reporting on implementation of GAO recommendations.
Sec. 7116. Office of Global Criminal Justice.
                    Subtitle B--Embassy Construction

Sec. 7201. Embassy security, construction, and maintenance.
Sec. 7202. Standard design in capital construction.
Sec. 7203. Capital construction transparency.
Sec. 7204. Contractor performance information.
Sec. 7205. Growth projections for new embassies and consulates.
Sec. 7206. Long-range planning process.
Sec. 7207. Value engineering and risk assessment.
Sec. 7208. Business volume.
Sec. 7209. Embassy security requests and deficiencies.
Sec. 7210. Overseas security briefings.
Sec. 7211. Contracting methods in capital construction.
Sec. 7212. Competition in embassy construction.
Sec. 7213. Statement of policy.
Sec. 7214. Definitions.
                      Subtitle C--Personnel Issues

Sec. 7301. Defense Base Act insurance waivers.
Sec. 7302. Study on Foreign Service allowances.
Sec. 7303. Science and technology fellowships.
Sec. 7304. Travel for separated families.
Sec. 7305. Home leave travel for separated families.
Sec. 7306. Sense of Congress regarding certain fellowship programs.
Sec. 7307. Technical correction.
Sec. 7308. Foreign Service awards.
Sec. 7309. Workforce actions.
Sec. 7310. Sense of Congress regarding veterans employment at the 
                            Department of State.
Sec. 7311. Employee assignment restrictions and preclusions.
Sec. 7312. Recall and reemployment of career members.
Sec. 7313. Strategic staffing plan for the Department of State.
Sec. 7314. Consulting services.
Sec. 7315. Incentives for critical posts.
Sec. 7316. Extension of authority for certain accountability review 
                            boards.
Sec. 7317. Foreign Service suspension without pay.
Sec. 7318. Foreign Affairs Manual and Foreign Affairs Handbook changes.
Sec. 7319. Waiver authority for individual occupational requirements of 
                            certain positions.
Sec. 7320. Appointment of employees to the Global Engagement Center.
Sec. 7321. Rest and recuperation and overseas operations leave for 
                            Federal employees.
Sec. 7322. Emergency medical services authority.
Sec. 7323. Department of State Student Internship Program.
Sec. 7324. Competitive status for certain employees hired by Inspectors 
                            General to support the lead IG mission.
Sec. 7325. Cooperation with Office of the Inspector General.
Sec. 7326. Information on educational opportunities for children with 
                            special educational needs consistent with 
                            the Individuals With Disabilities Education 
                            Act.
Sec. 7327. Implementation of gap memorandum in selection board process.
 Subtitle D--A Diverse Workforce: Recruitment, Retention, and Promotion

Sec. 7401. Definitions.
Sec. 7402. Collection, analysis, and dissemination of workforce data.
Sec. 7403. Exit interviews for workforce.
Sec. 7404. Recruitment and retention.
Sec. 7405. Promoting diversity and inclusion in the national security 
                            workforce.
Sec. 7406. Leadership engagement and accountability.
Sec. 7407. Professional development opportunities and tools.
Sec. 7408. Examination and oral assessment for the Foreign Service.
Sec. 7409. Payne fellowship authorization.
Sec. 7410. Voluntary participation.
                    Subtitle E--Information Security

Sec. 7501. Definitions.
Sec. 7502. List of certain telecommunications providers.
Sec. 7503. Preserving records of electronic communications conducted 
                            related to official duties of positions in 
                            the public trust of the American people.
Sec. 7504. Foreign Relations of the United States (FRUS) series and 
                            declassification.
Sec. 7505. Vulnerability Disclosure Policy and Bug Bounty Pilot 
                            Program.
                      Subtitle F--Public Diplomacy

Sec. 7601. Short title.
Sec. 7602. Avoiding duplication of programs and efforts.
Sec. 7603. Improving research and evaluation of public diplomacy.
Sec. 7604. Permanent reauthorization of the United States Advisory 
                            Commission on Public Diplomacy.
Sec. 7605. Streamlining of support functions.
Sec. 7606. Guidance for closure of public diplomacy facilities.
Sec. 7607. Definitions.
                Subtitle G--Combating Public Corruption

Sec. 7701. Sense of congress.
Sec. 7702. Annual assessment.
Sec. 7703. Transparency and accountability.
Sec. 7704. Designation of embassy anti-corruption points of contact.
                       Subtitle H--Other Matters

Sec. 7801. Case-Zablocki Act Reform.
Sec. 7802. Limitation on assistance to countries in default.
Sec. 7803. Sean and David Goldman Child Abduction Prevention and Return 
                            Act of 2014 amendment.
Sec. 7804. Modification of authorities of Commission for the 
                            Preservation of America's Heritage Abroad.
Sec. 7805. Chief of mission concurrence.
Sec. 7806. Report on efforts of the Coronavirus Repatriation Task 
                            Force.
         DIVISION G--GLOBAL PANDEMIC PREVENTION AND BIOSECURITY

Sec. 8001. Short title.
Sec. 8002. Statement of policy.
Sec. 8003. Definitions.
Sec. 8004. Findings.
Sec. 8005. United States policy toward assisting countries in 
                            preventing zoonotic spillover events.
Sec. 8006. Global zoonotic disease task force.
Sec. 8007. Preventing outbreaks of zoonotic diseases.
Sec. 8008. USAID multisectoral strategy for food security, global 
                            health, biodiversity conservation, and 
                            reducing demand for wildlife for human 
                            consumption.
Sec. 8009. Implementation of multisectoral strategy.
Sec. 8010. Establishment of conservation corps.

SEC. 3. CONGRESSIONAL DEFENSE COMMITTEES.

    In this Act, the term ``congressional defense committees'' has the 
meaning given that term in section 101(a)(16) of title 10, United 
States Code.

            DIVISION A--DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE AUTHORIZATIONS

                          TITLE I--PROCUREMENT

              Subtitle A--Authorization of Appropriations

SEC. 101. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.

    Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 2022 
for procurement for the Army, the Navy and the Marine Corps, the Air 
Force and the Space Force, and Defense-wide activities, as specified in 
the funding table in section 4101.

                       Subtitle B--Army Programs

SEC. 111. MULTIYEAR PROCUREMENT AUTHORITY FOR AH-64E APACHE 
              HELICOPTERS.

    (a) Authority for Multiyear Procurement.--Subject to section 2306b 
of title 10, United States Code, the Secretary of the Army may enter 
into one or more multiyear contracts, beginning with the fiscal year 
2022 program year, for the procurement of AH-64E Apache helicopters.
    (b) Condition for Out-year Contract Payments.--A contract entered 
into under subsection (a) shall provide that any obligation of the 
United States to make a payment under the contract for a fiscal year 
after fiscal year 2022 is subject to the availability of appropriations 
for that purpose for such later fiscal year.

SEC. 112. MULTIYEAR PROCUREMENT AUTHORITY FOR UH-60M AND HH-60M BLACK 
              HAWK HELICOPTERS.

    (a) Authority for Multiyear Procurement.--Subject to section 2306b 
of title 10, United States Code, the Secretary of the Army may enter 
into one or more multiyear contracts, beginning with the fiscal year 
2022 program year, for the procurement of UH-60M and HH-60M Black Hawk 
helicopters.
    (b) Condition for Out-year Contract Payments.--A contract entered 
into under subsection (a) shall provide that any obligation of the 
United States to make a payment under the contract for a fiscal year 
after fiscal year 2022 is subject to the availability of appropriations 
for that purpose for such later fiscal year.

SEC. 113. CONTINUATION OF SOLDIER ENHANCEMENT PROGRAM.

    (a) Requirement to Continue Program.--The Secretary of the Army, 
acting through the Assistant Secretary of the Army for Acquisition, 
Logistics, and Technology in accordance with subsection (b), shall 
continue to carry out the Soldier Enhancement Program established 
pursuant to section 203 of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Years 1990 and 1991 (Public Law 101-189; 103 Sat. 1394).
    (b) Responsible Official.--The Secretary of the Army shall 
designate the Assistant Secretary of the Army for Acquisition, 
Logistics, and Technology as the official in the Department of the Army 
with principal responsibility for the management of the Soldier 
Enhancement Program under subsection (a).
    (c) Duties.--The duties of the Soldier Enhancement Program shall 
include the identification, research, development, test, and evaluation 
of commercially available off-the-shelf items (as defined in section 
104 of title 41, United States Code) and software applications to 
accelerate the efforts of the Army to integrate, modernize, and enhance 
weapons and equipment for use by Army soldiers, including--
            (1) lighter, more lethal weapons; and
            (2) support equipment, including lighter, more comfortable 
        load-bearing equipment, field gear, combat clothing, 
        survivability items, communications equipment, navigational 
        aids, night vision devices, tactical power, sensors, and 
        lasers.

SEC. 114. STRATEGY FOR THE PROCUREMENT OF ACCESSORIES FOR THE NEXT 
              GENERATION SQUAD WEAPON.

    (a) Strategy Required.--The Secretary of the Army shall develop and 
implement a strategy to identify, test, qualify, and procure, on a 
competitive basis, accessories for the next generation squad weapon of 
the Army, including magazines and other components that could affect 
the performance of such weapon.
    (b) Market Survey and Qualification Activities.--
            (1) Initial market survey.--Not later than one year after a 
        decision is made to enter into full-rate production for the 
        next generation squad weapon, the Secretary of the Army shall 
        conduct a market survey to identify accessories for such 
        weapon, including magazines and other components, that could 
        affect the weapon's performance.
            (2) Qualification activities.--After completing the market 
        survey under paragraph (1), the Secretary of the Army may 
        compete, select, procure, and conduct tests of such components 
        to qualify such components for purchase and use. A decision to 
        qualify such components shall be based on established technical 
        standards for operational safety and weapon effectiveness.
    (c) Information to Congress.--Not later than 180 days after the 
date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of the Army shall 
provide to the congressional defense committees a briefing or a report 
on--
            (1) the strategy developed and implemented by the Secretary 
        under subsection (a); and
            (2) the results of the market survey and qualification 
        activities under subsection (b).

SEC. 115. PLAN FOR ENSURING SOURCES OF CANNON TUBES.

    The Secretary of the Army shall develop and implement an investment 
and sustainment plan to ensure the sourcing of cannon tubes for the 
purpose of mitigating risk to the Army and the industrial base. Under 
the plan, the Secretary of the Army shall--
            (1) identify qualified and capable sources, in addition to 
        those currently used, from which cannon tubes may be procured; 
        and
            (2) determine the feasibility, advisability, and 
        affordability of procuring cannon tubes from such sources on a 
        sustainable basis.

                       Subtitle C--Navy Programs

SEC. 121. EXTENSION OF PROCUREMENT AUTHORITY FOR CERTAIN AMPHIBIOUS 
              SHIPBUILDING PROGRAMS.

    Section 124(a)(1) of the William M. (Mac) Thornberry National 
Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 116-283) is 
amended by striking ``fiscal year 2021'' and inserting ``fiscal years 
2021 and 2022''.

SEC. 122. INCLUSION OF BASIC AND FUNCTIONAL DESIGN IN ASSESSMENTS 
              REQUIRED PRIOR TO START OF CONSTRUCTION ON FIRST SHIP OF 
              A SHIPBUILDING PROGRAM.

    Section 124 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
Year 2008 (Public Law 110-181; 122 Stat. 28; 10 U.S.C. 8661 note) is 
amended--
            (1) in subsection (a)--
                    (A) in the matter preceding paragraph (1), by 
                striking ``Concurrent with approving the start of 
                construction of the first ship for any major 
                shipbuilding program, the Secretary of the Navy shall'' 
                and inserting ``The Secretary of the Navy may not enter 
                into a contract for the construction of the first ship 
                for any major shipbuilding program until a period of 30 
                days has elapsed following the date on which the 
                Secretary'';
                    (B) in paragraph (1)--
                            (i) by striking ``submit'' and inserting 
                        ``submits''; and
                            (ii) by striking ``and'' at the end;
                    (C) in paragraph (2)--
                            (i) by striking ``certify'' and inserting 
                        ``certifies''; and
                            (ii) by striking the period at the end and 
                        inserting ``; and''; and
                    (D) by adding at the end the following new 
                paragraph:
            ``(3) certifies to the congressional defense committees 
        that the basic and functional design of the vessel is 
        complete.''; and
            (2) in subsection (d), by adding at the end the following 
        new paragraph:
            ``(5) Basic and functional design.--The term `basic and 
        functional design', when used with respect to a vessel, means 
        design through computer-aided models, that--
                    ``(A) fixes the hull structure of the vessel;
                    ``(B) sets the hydrodynamics of the vessel;
                    ``(C) routes all major distributive systems of the 
                vessel, including electricity, water, and other 
                utilities; and
                    ``(D) identifies the exact positioning of piping 
                and other outfitting within each block of the 
                vessel.''.

SEC. 123. MULTIYEAR PROCUREMENT AUTHORITY FOR ARLEIGH BURKE CLASS 
              DESTROYERS.

    (a) Authority for Multiyear Procurement.--Subject to section 2306b 
of title 10, United States Code, the Secretary of the Navy may enter 
into one or more multiyear contracts for the procurement of up to 15 
Arleigh Burke class Flight III guided missile destroyers.
    (b) Authority for Advance Procurement.--The Secretary of the Navy 
may enter into one or more contracts, beginning in fiscal year 2023, 
for advance procurement associated with the destroyers for which 
authorization to enter into a multiyear procurement contract is 
provided under subsection (a), and for systems and subsystems 
associated with such destroyers in economic order quantities when cost 
savings are achievable.
    (c) Condition for Out-year Contract Payments.--A contract entered 
into under subsection (a) shall provide that any obligation of the 
United States to make a payment under the contract for a fiscal year 
after fiscal year 2023 is subject to the availability of appropriations 
or funds for that purpose for such later fiscal year.
    (d) Limitation.--The Secretary of the Navy may not modify a 
contract entered into under subsection (a) if the modification would 
increase the target price of the destroyer by more than 10 percent 
above the target price specified in the original contract awarded for 
the destroyer under subsection (a).

SEC. 124. INCORPORATION OF ADVANCED DEGAUSSING SYSTEMS INTO DDG-51 
              CLASS DESTROYERS.

    (a) In General.--The Secretary of the Navy shall ensure that an 
advanced degaussing system is incorporated into any DDG-51 class 
destroyer procured pursuant to a covered contract.
    (b) Covered Contract Defined.--In this section, the term ``covered 
contract'' means a multiyear contract for the procurement of a DDG-51 
destroyer that is entered into by the Secretary of the Navy on or after 
the date of the enactment of this Act.

                     Subtitle D--Air Force Programs

SEC. 131. CONTRACT FOR LOGISTICS SUPPORT FOR VC-25B AIRCRAFT.

    Section 143 of the John S. McCain National Defense Authorization 
Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232; 132 Stat. 1668) is 
amended--
            (1) in paragraph (1), by striking ``, unless otherwise 
        approved in accordance with established procedures''; and
            (2) in paragraph (2), by inserting ``such'' before 
        ``logistics support contract''.

SEC. 132. LIMITATION ON AVAILABILITY OF FUNDS FOR THE B-52 COMMERCIAL 
              ENGINE REPLACEMENT PROGRAM.

    (a) Limitation.--None of the funds authorized to be appropriated by 
this Act or otherwise made available for fiscal year 2022 for the 
research and development, design, procurement, or advanced procurement 
of materials for the B-52 Commercial Engine Replacement Program may be 
obligated or expended until the date on which the Secretary of Defense 
submits to the congressional defense committees the report described in 
section 2432 of title 10, United States Code, for the most recently 
concluded fiscal quarter for the B-52 Commercial Engine Replacement 
Program in accordance with subsection (b)(1).
    (b) Additional Requirements.--
            (1) Treatment of baseline estimate.--The Secretary of 
        Defense shall deem the Baseline Estimate for the B-52 
        Commercial Engine Replacement Program for fiscal year 2018 as 
        the original Baseline Estimate for the Program.
            (2) Unit cost reports and critical cost growth.--
                    (A) Subject to subparagraph (B), the Secretary 
                shall carry out sections 2433 and 2433a of title 10, 
                United States Code, with respect to the B-52 Commercial 
                Engine Replacement Program, as if the Department had 
                submitted a Selected Acquisition Report for the Program 
                that included the Baseline Estimate for the Program for 
                fiscal year 2018 as the original Baseline Estimate, 
                except that the Secretary shall not carry out 
                subparagraph (B) or subparagraph (C) of section 
                2433a(c)(1) of such title with respect to the Program.
                    (B) In carrying out the review required by section 
                2433a of such title, the Secretary shall not enter into 
                a transaction under section 2371 or 2371b of such 
                title, exercise an option under such a transaction, or 
                otherwise extend such a transaction with respect to the 
                B-52 Commercial Engine Replacement Program except to 
                the extent determined necessary by the milestone 
                decision authority, on a non-delegable basis, to ensure 
                that the program can be restructured as intended by the 
                Secretary without unnecessarily wasting resources.
    (c) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) The term ``Baseline Estimate'' has the meaning given 
        the term in section 2433(a)(2) of title 10, United States Code.
            (2) The term ``milestone decision authority'' has the 
        meaning given the term in section 2366b(g)(3) of title 10, 
        United States Code.
            (3) The term ``original Baseline Estimate'' has the meaning 
        given the term in section 2435(d)(1) of title 10, United States 
        Code.
            (4) The term ``Selected Acquisition Report'' means a 
        Selected Acquisition Report submitted to Congress under section 
        2432 of title 10, United States Code.

SEC. 133. INVENTORY REQUIREMENTS AND LIMITATIONS RELATING TO CERTAIN 
              AIR REFUELING TANKER AIRCRAFT.

    (a) Minimum Inventory Requirements for KC-10A Aircraft.--
            (1) Fiscal year 2022.--During the period beginning on 
        October 1, 2021, and ending on October 1, 2022, the Secretary 
        of the Air Force shall, except as provided in paragraph (3), 
        maintain a minimum of 36 KC-10A aircraft designated as primary 
        mission aircraft inventory.
            (2) Fiscal year 2023.--During the period beginning on 
        October 1, 2022, and ending on October 1, 2023, the Secretary 
        of the Air Force shall, except as provided in paragraph (3), 
        maintain a minimum of 24 KC-10A aircraft designated as primary 
        mission aircraft inventory.
            (3) Exception.--The requirements of paragraphs (1) and (2) 
        shall not apply to individual KC-10A aircraft that the 
        Secretary of the Air Force determines, on a case-by-case basis, 
        to be no longer mission capable because of mishaps, other 
        damage, or being uneconomical to repair.
    (b) Limitation on Retirement of KC-135 Aircraft.--
            (1) Limitation.--Except as provided in paragraph (2), the 
        Secretary of the Air Force may not retire more than 18 KC-135 
        aircraft during the period beginning on the date of the 
        enactment of this Act and ending on October 1, 2023.
            (2) Exception.--The limitation in paragraph (1) shall not 
        apply to individual KC-135 aircraft that the Secretary of the 
        Air Force determines, on a case-by-case basis, to be no longer 
        mission capable because of mishaps, other damage, or being 
        uneconomical to repair.
    (c) Prohibition on Reduction of KC-135 Aircraft in PMAI of the 
Reserve Components.--None of the funds authorized to be appropriated by 
this Act or otherwise made available for fiscal year 2022 for the Air 
Force may be obligated or expended to reduce the number of KC-135 
aircraft designated as primary mission aircraft inventory within the 
reserve components of the Air Force.
    (d) Primary Mission Aircraft Inventory Defined.--In this section, 
the term ``primary mission aircraft inventory'' has the meaning given 
that term in section 9062(i)(2)(B) of title 10, United States Code.

SEC. 134. MINIMUM INVENTORY OF TACTICAL AIRLIFT AIRCRAFT AND LIMITATION 
              ON MODIFICATION OF AIR NATIONAL GUARD TACTICAL AIRLIFT 
              FLYING MISSIONS.

    (a) Minimum Inventory Requirement.--During the period beginning on 
October 1, 2021, and ending on October 1, 2026, the Secretary of the 
Air Force shall maintain a total inventory of tactical airlift aircraft 
of not less than 279 aircraft.
    (b) Exception.--The Secretary of the Air Force may reduce the 
number of tactical airlift aircraft in the Air Force below the minimum 
number specified in subsection (a) if the Secretary determines, on a 
case-by-case basis, that an aircraft is no longer mission capable 
because of a mishap or other damage.
    (c) Limitation on Modification of Air National Guard Tactical 
Airlift Flying Missions.--The Secretary of the Air Force may not modify 
the flying mission of a tactical airlift unit of the Air National Guard 
unless--
            (1) the Secretary and the Governor of the State concerned 
        agree, in writing, to such modification; and
            (2) the Secretary submits to the congressional defense 
        committees a copy of such agreement together with an 
        explanation of the reasons for such modification.

SEC. 135. PROCUREMENT AUTHORITY FOR CERTAIN PARTS OF THE GROUND-BASED 
              STRATEGIC DETERRENT CRYPTOGRAPHIC DEVICE.

    (a) In General.--The Secretary of the Air Force may enter into 
contracts for the life-of-type procurement of covered parts supporting 
the KS-75 cryptographic device under the Ground Based Strategic 
Deterrent program.
    (b) Covered Parts Defined.--In this section the term ``covered 
parts'' means commercially available off-the-shelf items as defined in 
section 104 of title 41, United States Code.
    (c) Availability of Funds.--Notwithstanding section 1502(a) of 
title 31, United States Code, of the amount authorized to be 
appropriated for fiscal year 2022 by section 101 and available for 
missile procurement, Air Force, as specified in the corresponding 
funding table in section 4101, $10,900,000 shall be available for the 
procurement of covered parts pursuant to contracts entered into under 
subsection (a).

SEC. 136. SENSE OF CONGRESS ON JOINT SURVEILLANCE TARGET ATTACK RADAR 
              SYSTEM AIRCRAFT.

    It is the sense of Congress that--
            (1) the Joint Surveillance Target Attack Radar System 
        aircraft is an essential element of the aircraft fleet of the 
        Air Force; and
            (2) before retiring any such aircraft, the Secretary of the 
        Air Force should strictly adhere to each provision of law 
        relating to the use, operation, and retirement of such 
        aircraft.

SEC. 137. LIMITATION ON AVAILABILITY OF FUNDS FOR RETIREMENT OF RC-26B 
              AIRCRAFT.

    (a) Limitation.--Except as provided in subsection (b), none of the 
funds authorized to be appropriated by this Act or otherwise made 
available for fiscal year 2022 for the Air Force may be obligated or 
expended to retire, divest, realign, or place in storage or on backup 
aircraft inventory status, or to prepare to retire, divest, realign, or 
place in storage or on backup aircraft inventory status, any RC-26B 
aircraft.
    (b) Exception.--The limitation in subsection (a) shall not apply to 
individual RC-26B aircraft that the Secretary of the Air Force 
determines, on a case-by-case basis, to be no longer mission capable 
because of mishaps or other damage.
    (c) Funding for RC-26B Manned Intelligence, Surveillance, and 
Reconnaissance Platform.--
            (1) Operation and maintenance.--Of the funds authorized to 
        be appropriated in section 301 for operation and maintenance, 
        as specified in the corresponding funding table in section 
        4301, for operation and maintenance, Air National Guard, the 
        Secretary of the Air Force may transfer up to $18,500,000 to be 
        used in support of the RC-26B manned intelligence, 
        surveillance, and reconnaissance platform.
            (2) Military personnel.--Of the funds authorized to be 
        appropriated in section 401 for military personnel, as 
        specified in the corresponding funding table in section 4401, 
        the Secretary of the Air Force may transfer up to $13,000,000 
        from military personnel, Air National Guard to be used in 
        support of personnel who operate and maintain the RC-26B manned 
        intelligence, surveillance, and reconnaissance platform.
    (d) Memoranda of Agreement.--Notwithstanding any other provision of 
law, the Secretary of Defense may enter into one or more memoranda of 
agreement or cost-sharing agreements with other departments and 
agencies of the Federal Government under which the RC-26B aircraft may 
be used to assist with the missions and activities of such departments 
and agencies.

SEC. 138. REPORT RELATING TO REDUCTION OF TOTAL NUMBER OF TACTICAL 
              AIRLIFT AIRCRAFT.

    (a) Findings.--Congress finds the following:
            (1) The C-130 tactical airlift aircraft fulfills a wide 
        range of intratheater airlift missions.
            (2) Such aircraft operate out of military installations 
        throughout the United States.
            (3) The proposed total force structure referenced in the 
        National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2013 called 
        for a total force size of 326 C-130 aircraft.
            (4) The Air Force included a six-year plan for fiscal years 
        2015 through 2020 for the Air Force, Air Force Reserve, and Air 
        National Guard C-130 force structure, which called for a total 
        force size of 300 such aircraft by fiscal year 2019.
            (5) The 2018 Mobility Capabilities and Requirements Study 
        recommended a total force size of 300 C-130s to support wartime 
        mobility requirements.
            (6) The Air Force has sought to reduce the number of C-130 
        aircraft below 300, which is inconsistent with force structure 
        and plans referred to in paragraphs (3) through (5).
    (b) Report.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of the Air Force shall submit to 
the congressional defense committees a report that includes--
            (1) with respect to the reduction of the total number of 
        tactical airlift aircraft, information relating to--
                    (A) the justification used for such reduction; and
                    (B) any consideration of domestic operations used 
                in such justification;
            (2) an analysis of the role of tactical airlift aircraft in 
        domestic operations; and
            (3) information relating to discussions concerning 
        decisionmaking processes with Governors of States who may be 
        impacted by such reduction.

       Subtitle E--Defense-wide, Joint, and Multiservice Matters

SEC. 141. IMPLEMENTATION OF AFFORDABILITY, OPERATIONAL, AND SUSTAINMENT 
              COST CONSTRAINTS FOR THE F-35 AIRCRAFT PROGRAM.

    (a) F-35A Quantity Limit for the Air Force.--
            (1) Limitation.--Beginning on October 1, 2028, the total 
        number of F-35A aircraft that the Secretary of the Air Force 
        may maintain in the aircraft inventory of the Air Force may not 
        exceed the lesser of--
                    (A) 1,763; or
                    (B) the number obtained by--
                            (i) multiplying 1,763 by the cost-per-tail 
                        factor determined under paragraph (2); and
                            (ii) rounding the product of the 
                        calculation under clause (i) to the nearest 
                        whole number.
            (2) Cost-per-tail factor.--For purposes of paragraph 
        (1)(B), the cost-per-tail factor is equal to--
                    (A) 4,100,000, divided by
                    (B) a number equal to the average cost-per-tail-
                per-year of the F-35A aircraft of the Air Force during 
                fiscal year 2027 (as determined by the Secretary of the 
                Air Force in accordance with subsection (e)).
    (b) F-35B Quantity Limit for the Marine Corps.--
            (1) Limitation.--Beginning on October 1, 2028, the total 
        number of F-35B aircraft that the Secretary of the Navy may 
        maintain in the aircraft inventory of the Marine Corps may not 
        exceed the lesser of--
                    (A) 353; or
                    (B) the number obtained by--
                            (i) multiplying 353 by the cost-per-tail 
                        factor determined under paragraph (2); and
                            (ii) rounding the product of the 
                        calculation under clause (i) to the nearest 
                        whole number.
            (2) Cost-per-tail factor.--For purposes of paragraph 
        (1)(B), the cost-per-tail factor is equal to--
                    (A) 6,800,000, divided by
                    (B) a number equal to the average cost-per-tail-
                per-year of the F-35B aircraft of the Marine Corps 
                during fiscal year 2027 (as determined by the Secretary 
                of the Navy in accordance with subsection (e)).
    (c) F-35C Quantity Limit for the Navy.--
            (1) Limitation.--Beginning on October 1, 2028, the total 
        number of F-35C aircraft that the Secretary of the Navy may 
        maintain in the aircraft inventory of the Navy may not exceed 
        the lesser of--
                    (A) 273; or
                    (B) the number obtained by--
                            (i) multiplying 273 by the cost-per-tail 
                        factor determined under paragraph (2); and
                            (ii) rounding the product of the 
                        calculation under clause (i) to the nearest 
                        whole number.
            (2) Cost-per-tail factor.--For purposes of paragraph 
        (1)(B), the cost-per-tail factor is equal to--
                    (A) 7,500,000, divided by
                    (B) a number equal to the average cost-per-tail-
                per-year of the F-35C aircraft of the Navy during 
                fiscal year 2027 (as determined by the Secretary of the 
                Navy in accordance with subsection (e)).
    (d) F-35C Quantity Limit for the Marine Corps.--
            (1) Limitation.--Beginning on October 1, 2028, the total 
        number of F-35C aircraft that the Secretary of the Navy may 
        maintain in the aircraft inventory of the Marine Corps may not 
        exceed the lesser of--
                    (A) 67; or
                    (B) the number obtained by--
                            (i) multiplying 67 by the cost-per-tail 
                        factor determined under paragraph (2); and
                            (ii) rounding the product of the 
                        calculation under clause (i) to the nearest 
                        whole number.
            (2) Cost-per-tail factor.--For purposes of paragraph 
        (1)(B), the cost-per-tail factor is equal to--
                    (A) 6,800,000, divided by
                    (B) a number equal to the average cost-per-tail-
                per-year of the F-35C aircraft of the Marine Corps 
                during fiscal year 2027 (as determined by the Secretary 
                of the Navy in accordance with subsection (e)).
    (e) Determination of Cost-per-tail-per-year for Fiscal Year 2027.--
--
            (1) In general.--Not later than 90 days after the end of 
        fiscal year 2027--
                    (A) the Secretary of the Air Force shall determine 
                the average cost-per-tail of the F-35A aircraft of the 
                Air Force during fiscal year 2027; and
                    (B) the Secretary of the Navy shall determine the 
                average cost-per-tail of--
                            (i) the F-35B aircraft of the Marine Corps 
                        during such fiscal year;
                            (ii) the F-35C aircraft of the Navy during 
                        such fiscal year; and
                            (iii) the F-35C aircraft of the Marine 
                        Corps during such fiscal year.
            (2) Calculation.--For purposes of paragraph (1), the 
        average cost-per-tail of a variant of an F-35 aircraft of an 
        Armed Force shall be determined by--
                    (A) adding the total amount expended for fiscal 
                year 2027 (in base year fiscal 2012 dollars) for all 
                such aircraft in the inventory of the Armed Force for--
                            (i) unit level manpower;
                            (ii) unit operations;
                            (iii) maintenance;
                            (iv) sustaining support;
                            (v) continuing system support; and
                            (vi) modifications; and
                    (B) dividing the sum obtained under subparagraph 
                (A) by the average number of such aircraft in the 
                inventory of the Armed Force during such fiscal year.
    (f) Waiver Authority.--The Secretary of Defense may waive the 
quantity limits under any of subsections (a) through (d) if, prior to 
issuing such a waiver, the Secretary certifies to the congressional 
defense committees that procuring additional quantities of a variant of 
an F-35 aircraft above the applicable quantity limit are required to 
meet the national military strategy requirements of the combatant 
commanders. The authority of the Secretary under this subsection may 
not be delegated.
    (g) Aircraft Defined.--In this section, the term ``aircraft'' means 
aircraft owned and operated by an Armed Force of the United States and 
does not include aircraft owned or operated by an armed force of a 
foreign country.

SEC. 142. LIMITATION ON AVAILABILITY OF FUNDS FOR AIRCRAFT SYSTEMS FOR 
              THE ARMED OVERWATCH PROGRAM.

    (a) Limitation.--Of the funds authorized to be appropriated by this 
Act or otherwise made available for fiscal year 2022 for the Department 
of Defense for the procurement of aircraft systems for the armed 
overwatch program of the United States Special Operations Command, not 
more than 50 percent may be obligated or expended until the date on 
which the documentation described in subsection (b) is submitted to the 
congressional defense committees.
    (b) Documentation Described.--The documentation described in this 
subsection is the airborne intelligence, surveillance, and 
reconnaissance acquisition roadmap for the United States Special 
Operations Command required to be submitted to the congressional 
defense committees under section 165 of the William M. (Mac) Thornberry 
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 
116-283).
    (c) Requirement to Maintain Capabilities.--Until such time as the 
Secretary of Defense identifies a suitable replacement for the U-28 
aircraft, the Secretary shall maintain the U-28 aircraft platform to 
provide necessary capabilities to sustain operations to meet the 
operational intelligence, surveillance, and reconnaissance requirements 
of combatant commanders.

SEC. 143. MAJOR WEAPON SYSTEMS CAPABILITY ASSESSMENT PROCESS AND 
              PROCEDURE REVIEW AND REPORT.

    (a) Review.--The Secretary of Defense shall review, and modify as 
appropriate, the processes of the Department for the management of 
strategic risk with respect to capabilities of major weapon systems, 
including the processes for--
            (1) ensuring the suitability of major weapon systems to 
        address current and emerging military threats; and
            (2) identifying for upgrade or replacement any fielded 
        major weapon system that is not capable of effectively meeting 
        operational requirements.
    (b) Report.--Not later than one year after the date of the 
enactment of this section, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the 
congressional defense committees and the Comptroller General of the 
United States a report containing the following:
            (1) A comprehensive description of the current policies and 
        processes of the Department of Defense for--
                    (A) assessing the effectiveness, and the costs, of 
                fielded major weapon systems in addressing the current, 
                mid-term, and long-term threats identified in the 
                contingency plans of the combatant commands;
                    (B) assessing tradeoffs, including in terms of 
                resources, funding, time, capabilities, and 
                programmatic and operational risk, between developing a 
                new major weapon system compared to--
                            (i) continued use of a fielded major weapon 
                        system; and
                            (ii) replacing a fielded major weapon 
                        system;
                    (C) developing strategies for the continued use or 
                replacement of fielded major weapon systems that ensure 
                that the capabilities of major weapon systems are 
                viable and resilient against evolving threats; and
                    (D) developing and implementing plans for the 
                replacement and divestment of fielded major weapon 
                systems that manage the related strategic risk.
            (2) The key factors considered by the Secretary of Defense 
        when applying the policies and processes described in paragraph 
        (1).
            (3) An assessment of the extent to which the policies and 
        processes described in paragraph (1) enable the Secretary of 
        Defense to--
                    (A) evaluate, at regular intervals, whether a major 
                weapon system--
                            (i) meets operational requirements; and
                            (ii) is capable of addressing emerging and 
                        evolving threats identified in the National 
                        Defense Strategy;
                    (B) efficiently and effectively determine if a 
                fielded major weapon system should continue to be used 
                or replaced and divested and--
                            (i) with respect to a fielded major weapon 
                        system that should continue to be used, how 
                        long such use should continue; and
                            (ii) with respect to a fielded major weapon 
                        system that should be replaced and divested--
                                    (I) how long such replacement will 
                                take;
                                    (II) the period over which such 
                                divestment should occur; and
                                    (III) the expected improvements in 
                                the effectiveness of the replacement 
                                major weapon system to meet operational 
                                requirements;
                    (C) effectively implement the determinations 
                described in subparagraph (B); and
                    (D) manage strategic risk relative to the 
                effectiveness of major weapon systems meeting 
                operational requirements.
            (4) An identification of the fielded major weapon systems 
        with respect to which the Secretary of Defense completed 
        replacement or divestment during the period beginning on 
        January 1, 2010, and ending on the date on which the report is 
        submitted under this subsection.
            (5) An assessment of the processes involved in the 
        decisions of the Secretary of Defense to replace and divest the 
        fielded major weapon systems identified under paragraph (4), 
        including an assessment of the effectiveness in meeting 
        operational requirements and the timeliness of those processes 
        involved in making replacement decisions.
            (6) An identification of any fielded major weapon systems 
        with respect to which, as of the date on which the report is 
        submitted under this subsection, the Secretary of Defense plans 
        to complete replacement or divestment not later than December 
        31, 2035.
            (7) An analysis of the plans of the Secretary of Defense 
        with respect to replacing or divesting the fielded major weapon 
        systems identified under paragraph (6), including--
                    (A) the rationale supporting such replacement or 
                divestment plans;
                    (B) any anticipated challenges to carrying out the 
                replacement or divestments; and
                    (C) a description of how the Secretary of Defense 
                will manage at an appropriate level the strategic risk 
                relative to the availability and effectiveness of the 
                fielded major weapons systems to be divested, including 
                a description of any risk mitigation plans.
            (8) An identification of the major weapon system upgrade 
        efforts and the research, development, and acquisition programs 
        to replace fielded major weapon systems that the Secretary of 
        Defense--
                    (A) began after December 31, 2009; or
                    (B) as of the date on which the report is submitted 
                under this subsection, plans to begin not later than 
                December 31, 2035.
            (9) An assessment of how the replacement major weapon 
        systems from the programs identified under paragraph (8) will 
        meet current and future operational requirements in the 
        National Defense Strategy.
    (c) Comptroller General Briefing and Report.--
            (1) Assessments.--The Comptroller General of the United 
        States shall conduct a preliminary assessment and a detailed 
        assessment of the report required under subsection (b).
            (2) Briefing.--Not later than 180 days after the date on 
        which the Secretary of Defense submits to the Comptroller 
        General the report required under subsection (b), the 
        Comptroller General shall brief the congressional defense 
        committees on the preliminary assessment of such report 
        required under paragraph (1).
            (3) Report.--The Comptroller General shall submit to the 
        congressional defense committees a report on the findings of 
        the detailed assessment required under paragraph (1).
    (d) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) The term ``National Defense Strategy'' means the 
        strategy required under section 113(g) of title 10, United 
        States Code.
            (2) The term ``major weapon system'' has the meaning given 
        such term under section 2379(f) of title 10, United States 
        Code.
            (3) The term ``strategic risk'' means a risk arising from 
        updating or replacing a major weapon system, or the decision to 
        not update or replace a major weapon system.

SEC. 144. REPORTS ON EXERCISE OF WAIVER AUTHORITY WITH RESPECT TO 
              CERTAIN AIRCRAFT EJECTION SEATS.

    Not later than February 1, 2022, and on a semiannual basis 
thereafter through February 1, 2024, the Secretary of the Air Force and 
the Secretary of the Navy shall each submit to the congressional 
defense committees a report that includes, with respect to each 
location at which active flying operations are conducted or planned as 
of the date report--
            (1) the number of aircrew ejection seats installed in the 
        aircraft used, or expected to be used, at such location;
            (2) of the ejection seats identified under paragraph (1), 
        the number that have been, or are expected to be, placed in 
        service subject to a waiver due to--
                    (A) deferred maintenance; or
                    (B) the inability to obtain parts to make repairs 
                or to fulfill time-compliance technical orders; and
            (3) for each ejection seat subject to a waiver as described 
        in paragraph (2)--
                    (A) the date on which the waiver was issued; and
                    (B) the name and title of the official who 
                authorized the waiver.

SEC. 145. BRIEFING ON MILITARY TYPE CERTIFICATIONS FOR AIRCRAFT.

    (a) Briefing Required.--Not later than April 30, 2022, the 
Secretary of the Air Force, or the Secretary's designee, shall provide 
to the congressional defense committees a briefing on the process for 
evaluating and granting military type certifications for aircraft.
    (b) Elements.--The briefing under subsection (a) shall include a 
detailed overview of the process for granting military type 
certifications for aircraft, including the following:
            (1) The evaluation criteria used for determining the 
        suitability of an aircraft to receive a military type 
        certification, including the threshold requirements for 
        obtaining such a certification.
            (2) Whether commercially available data is used as part of 
        the evaluation process, and if commercially available data is 
        not used, an explanation of the reasons such data is not used.
            (3) The list of aircraft granted military type 
        certifications over the past 10 years.
            (4) The national security implications taken into account 
        when determining the suitability of an aircraft for a military 
        type certification.
    (c) Form.--The briefing under subsection (a) shall be submitted in 
unclassified format but may include a classified annex.
    (d) Submittal of Materials.--The Secretary of the Air Force shall 
deliver any materials relevant to the briefing to the congressional 
defense committees before the date of the briefing.

         TITLE II--RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST, AND EVALUATION

              Subtitle A--Authorization of Appropriations

SEC. 201. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.

    Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 2022 
for the use of the Department of Defense for research, development, 
test, and evaluation, as specified in the funding table in section 
4201.

    Subtitle B--Program Requirements, Restrictions, and Limitations

SEC. 211. DUTIES AND REGIONAL ACTIVITIES OF THE DEFENSE INNOVATION 
              UNIT.

    (a) Duties of DIU Joint Reserve Detachment.--Clause (ii) of section 
2358b(c)(2)(B) of title 10, United States Code, is amended to read as 
follows:
                            ``(ii) the technology requirements of the 
                        Department of Defense, as identified in the 
                        most recent--
                                    ``(I) National Defense Strategy;
                                    ``(II) National Defense Science and 
                                Technology Strategy as directed under 
                                section 218 of the John S. McCain 
                                National Defense Authorization Act for 
                                Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232; 
                                132 Stat. 1679); and
                                    ``(III) policy and guidance from 
                                the Under Secretary of Defense for 
                                Research and Engineering and the Under 
                                Secretary of Defense for Acquisition 
                                and Sustainment; and''.
    (b) Regional Activities.--Subject to the availability of 
appropriations for such purpose, the Secretary of Defense may expand 
the efforts of the Defense Innovation Unit to engage and collaborate 
with private-sector industry and communities in various regions of the 
United States--
            (1) to accelerate the adoption of commercially developed 
        advanced technology in the areas of manufacturing, space, 
        energy, materials, autonomy, and such other key technology 
        areas as may be identified by the Secretary; and
            (2) to expand outreach to communities that do not otherwise 
        have a Defense Innovation Unit presence, including economically 
        disadvantaged communities.

SEC. 212. MODIFICATION OF MECHANISMS FOR EXPEDITED ACCESS TO TECHNICAL 
              TALENT AND EXPERTISE AT ACADEMIC INSTITUTIONS TO SUPPORT 
              DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE MISSIONS.

    Section 217 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91; 10 U.S.C. 2358 note) is amended--
            (1) by amending subsection (c) to read as follows:
    ``(c) Consultation With Other Organizations.--For the purposes of 
providing technical expertise and reducing costs and duplicative 
efforts, the Secretary of Defense and the Secretaries of the military 
departments shall work to ensure and support the sharing of information 
on the research and consulting that is being carried out across the 
Federal Government in Department-wide shared information systems 
including the Defense Technical Information Center.'';
            (2) in subsection (e)--
                    (A) by redesignating paragraph (31) as paragraph 
                (33); and
                    (B) by inserting after paragraph (30) the following 
                new paragraphs:
            ``(31) Nuclear science, security, and nonproliferation.
            ``(32) Chemical, biological, radiological, and nuclear 
        defense.''; and
            (3) in subsection (g), by striking ``2026'' and inserting 
        ``2028''.

SEC. 213. MODIFICATION OF MECHANISMS FOR EXPEDITED ACCESS TO TECHNICAL 
              TALENT AND EXPERTISE AT ACADEMIC INSTITUTIONS.

    Section 217(e) of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91; 10 U.S.C. 2358 note), as amended by 
section 212 of this title, is further amended--
            (1) by redesignating paragraph (33) as paragraph (34); and
            (2) by inserting after paragraph (32) the following new 
        paragraph:
            ``(33) Spectrum activities.''.

SEC. 214. MINORITY INSTITUTE FOR DEFENSE RESEARCH.

    (a) Plan to Establish Minority Institute for Defense Research.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than 1 year after the date of 
        the enactment of this section, the Secretary shall submit to 
        the congressional defense committees a plan (in this section 
        referred to as the ``Plan'') for the establishment of the 
        Minority Institute for Defense Research (in this section 
        referred to as the ``Consortium'').
            (2) Elements.--The Plan shall include the following:
                    (A) Information relating to the projected needs of 
                the Department for the next twenty years with respect 
                to essential engineering, research, or development 
                capability.
                    (B) An assessment relating to the engineering, 
                research, and development capability, including 
                physical infrastructure, of each minority institution.
                    (C) Information relating to the advancements and 
                investments necessary to elevate a minority institution 
                or a consortium of minority institutions (including 
                historically black colleges and universities) to the 
                research capacity of a University Affiliated Research 
                Center.
                    (D) Recommendations relating to actions that may be 
                taken by the Department, Congress, and minority 
                institutions to establish the Consortium within 10 
                years.
            (3) Consultation.--In developing the plan under paragraph 
        (1), the Secretary shall consult with the following:
                    (A) The Secretary of Education.
                    (B) The Secretary of Agriculture.
                    (C) The Secretary of Energy.
                    (D) The Administrator of the National Aeronautics 
                and Space Administration.
                    (E) The National Science Foundation.
                    (F) Such other organizations as the Secretary 
                considers appropriate.
            (4) Publicly available.--The Plan shall be posted on a 
        publicly available website of the Department.
    (b) Naming of the Consortium.--With respect to the naming of the 
Consortium, the Secretary shall--
            (1) establish a process to solicit and review proposals of 
        names from--
                    (A) minority institutions;
                    (B) nonprofit institutions that advocate on behalf 
                of minority institutions; and
                    (C) members of the public;
            (2) develop a list of all names received pursuant to 
        paragraph (1);
            (3) provide opportunity for public comment on the names 
        included on such list; and
            (4) choose a name from such list to name the Consortium.
    (c) Grant Program for Historically Black Colleges and Universities 
and Minority Institutions.--
            (1) In general.--The Secretary may establish a program to 
        award grants, on a competitive basis, to minority institutions 
        for the purposes described in paragraph (2).
            (2) Purposes.--The purposes described in this paragraph are 
        the following:
                    (A) Establishing a legal entity for the purpose of 
                entering into research contracts or agreements with the 
                Federal Government or the Consortium.
                    (B) Developing the capability to bid on Federal 
                Government or Consortium contracts.
                    (C) Requesting technical assistance from the 
                Federal Government or a private entity with respect to 
                contracting with the Federal Government or the 
                Consortium.
                    (D) Recruiting and retaining research faculty.
                    (E) Advancing research capabilities, including 
                physical infrastructure, relating to the national 
                security of the United States.
                    (F) Any other matter determined appropriate by the 
                Secretary.
            (3) Application.--To be eligible to receive a grant under 
        this section, a minority institution shall submit to the 
        Secretary an application in such form, and containing such 
        information, as the Secretary may require.
            (4) Preference.--In awarding grants pursuant to paragraph 
        (1), the Secretary may give preference to a minority 
        institution with a R1 or R2 status on the Carnegie 
        Classification of Institutions of Higher Education.
    (d) Subcontracting Requirements for Minority Institutions.--
            (1) In general.--Section 2304 of title 10, United States 
        Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new 
        subsection:
    ``(m)(1) The head of an agency shall require that a contract 
awarded to Department of Defense Federally Funded Research and 
Development Center or University Affiliated Research Center includes a 
requirement to establish a partnership to develop the capacity of 
minority institutions to address the research and development needs of 
the Department. Such partnerships shall be through a subcontract with 
one or more minority institutions for a total amount of not less than 5 
percent of the amount awarded in the contract.
    ``(2) For the purposes of this subsection, a minority institution 
means--
            ``(A) a part B institution (as such term is defined in 
        section 322(2) of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 
        1061(2))); or
            ``(B) any other institution of higher education (as such 
        term is defined in section 101 of such Act (20 U.S.C. 1001)) at 
        which not less than 50 percent of the total student enrollment 
        consists of students from ethnic groups that are 
        underrepresented in the fields of science and engineering.''.
            (2) Effective date.--The amendments made by paragraph (1) 
        shall--
                    (A) take effect on October 1, 2026; and
                    (B) apply with respect to funds that are awarded by 
                the Department of Defense on or after such date.
    (e) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) The term ``Department'' means the Department of 
        Defense.
            (2) The term ``institution of higher education'' has the 
        meaning given such term in section 101 of the Higher Education 
        Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1001).
            (3) The term ``historically black college or university'' 
        means a part B institution (as such term is defined in section 
        322(2) of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 
        1061(2))).
            (4) The term ``minority institution'' means--
                    (A) a historically black college or university; or
                    (B) any institution of higher education at which 
                not less than 50 percent of the total student 
                enrollment consists of students from ethnic groups that 
                are underrepresented in the fields of science and 
                engineering.
            (5) The term ``Secretary'' means the Secretary of Defense.
            (6) The term ``University Affiliated Research Center'' 
        means a research organization within an institution of higher 
        education that--
                    (A) provides or maintains Department essential 
                engineering, research, or development capabilities; and
                    (B) receives sole source contract funding from the 
                Department pursuant to section 2304(c)(3)(B) of title 
                10, United States Code.

SEC. 215. TEST PROGRAM FOR ENGINEERING PLANT OF DDG(X) DESTROYER 
              VESSELS.

    (a) Test Program Required.--During the detailed design period and 
prior to the construction start date of the lead ship in the DDG(X) 
destroyer class of vessels, the Secretary of the Navy shall commence a 
land-based test program for the engineering plant of such class of 
vessels.
    (b) Administration.--The test program required by subsection (a) 
shall be administered by the Senior Technical Authority for the DDG(X) 
destroyer class of vessels.
    (c) Elements.--The test program required by subsection (a) shall 
include, at a minimum, testing of the following equipment in vessel-
representative form:
            (1) Main reduction gear.
            (2) Electrical propulsion motors.
            (3) Other propulsion drive train components.
            (4) Main propulsion system.
            (5) Auxiliary propulsion unit.
            (6) Electrical generation and distribution systems.
            (7) Shipboard control systems.
            (8) Power control modules.
    (d) Test Objectives.--The test program required by subsection (a) 
shall include, at a minimum, the following test objectives demonstrated 
across the full range of engineering plant operations for the DDG(X) 
destroyer class of vessels:
            (1) Test of the full propulsion drive train.
            (2) Test and facilitation of machinery control systems 
        integration.
            (3) Simulation of the full range of electrical demands to 
        enable the investigation of load dynamics between the hull, 
        mechanical and electrical equipment, the combat system, and 
        auxiliary equipment.
    (e) Completion Date.--The Secretary of the Navy shall complete the 
test program required by subsection (a) by not later than the delivery 
date of the lead ship in the DDG(X) destroyer class of vessels.
    (f) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) Delivery date.--The term ``delivery date'' has the 
        meaning given that term in section 8671 of title 10, United 
        States Code.
            (2) Senior technical authority.--The term ``Senior 
        Technical Authority'' means the official designated as the 
        Senior Technical Authority for the DDG(X) destroyer class of 
        vessels pursuant to section 8669b of title 10, United States 
        Code.

SEC. 216. CONSORTIUM TO STUDY IRREGULAR WARFARE.

    (a) Establishment.--The Secretary of Defense, acting through the 
Under Secretary of Defense for Research and Engineering, shall 
establish a research consortium of institutions of higher education to 
study irregular warfare and the responses to irregular threats.
    (b) Purposes.--The purposes of the consortium under subsection (a) 
are as follows:
            (1) To shape the formulation and application of policy 
        through the conduct of research and analysis regarding 
        irregular warfare.
            (2) To maintain open-source databases on issues relevant to 
        understanding terrorism, irregular threats, and social and 
        environmental change.
            (3) To serve as a repository for datasets regarding 
        research on security, social change, and irregular threats 
        developed by institutions of higher education that receive 
        Federal funding.
            (4) To support basic research in social science on emerging 
        threats and stability dynamics relevant to irregular threat 
        problem sets.
            (5) To transition promising basic research--
                    (A) to higher stages of research and development, 
                and
                    (B) into operational capabilities, as appropriate, 
                by supporting applied research and developing tools to 
                counter irregular threats.
            (6) To facilitate the collaboration of research centers of 
        excellence relating to irregular threats to better distribute 
        expertise to specific issues and scenarios regarding such 
        threats.
            (7) To enhance educational outreach and teaching at 
        professional military education schools to improve--
                    (A) the understanding of irregular threats; and
                    (B) the integration of data-based responses to such 
                threats.
            (8) To support classified research when necessary in 
        appropriately controlled physical spaces.
    (c) Coordination.--The Under Secretary of Defense for Research and 
Engineering shall coordinate activities conducted under this section 
with the Commander of the United States Special Operations Command.
    (d) Partnerships.--The Under Secretary of Defense for Research and 
Engineering shall encourage partnerships between the consortium and 
university-affiliated research centers and other research institutions.
    (e) Institution of Higher Education Defined.--In this section, the 
term ``institution of higher education'' has the meaning given that 
term in section 101 of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 
1001).

SEC. 217. DEVELOPMENT AND IMPLEMENTATION OF DIGITAL TECHNOLOGIES FOR 
              SURVIVABILITY AND LETHALITY TESTING.

    (a) Expansion of Survivability and Lethality Testing.--
            (1) In general.--The Secretary, in coordination with 
        covered officials, shall--
                    (A) expand the survivability and lethality testing 
                of covered systems to include testing against non-
                kinetic threats; and
                    (B) develop digital technologies to test such 
                systems against such threats throughout the life cycle 
                of each such system.
            (2) Development of digital technologies for live fire 
        testing.--
                    (A) In general.--The Secretary, in coordination 
                with covered officials, shall develop--
                            (i) digital technologies to enable the 
                        modeling and simulation of the live fire 
                        testing required under section 2366 of title 
                        10, United States Code; and
                            (ii) a process to use data from physical 
                        live fire testing to inform and refine the 
                        digital technologies described in clause (i).
                    (B) Objectives.--In carrying out subparagraph (A), 
                the Secretary shall seek to achieve the following 
                objectives:
                            (i) Enable assessments of full spectrum 
                        survivability and lethality of each covered 
                        system with respect to kinetic and non-kinetic 
                        threats.
                            (ii) Inform the development and refinement 
                        of digital technology to test and improve 
                        covered systems.
                            (iii) Enable survivability and lethality 
                        assessments of the warfighting capabilities of 
                        a covered system with respect to--
                                    (I) communications;
                                    (II) firepower;
                                    (III) mobility;
                                    (IV) catastrophic survivability; 
                                and
                                    (V) lethality.
                    (C) Demonstration activities.--
                            (i) In general.--The Secretary, acting 
                        through the Director, shall carry out 
                        activities to demonstrate the digital 
                        technologies for full spectrum survivability 
                        testing developed under subparagraph (A).
                            (ii) Program selection.--The Secretary 
                        shall assess and select not fewer than three 
                        and not more than ten programs of the 
                        Department to participate in the demonstration 
                        activities required under clause (i).
                            (iii) Armed forces programs.--Of the 
                        programs selected pursuant to clause (ii), the 
                        Director shall select--
                                    (I) at least one such program from 
                                the Army;
                                    (II) at least one such program from 
                                the Navy or the Marine Corps; and
                                    (III) at least one such program 
                                from the Air Force or the Space Force.
            (3) Regular survivability and lethality testing throughout 
        life cycle.--
                    (A) In general.--The Secretary, in coordination 
                with covered officials, shall--
                            (i) develop a process to regularly test 
                        through the use of digital technologies the 
                        survivability and lethality of each covered 
                        system against kinetic and non-kinetic threats 
                        throughout the life cycle of such system as 
                        threats evolve; and
                            (ii) establish guidance for such testing.
                    (B) Elements.--In carrying out subparagraph (A), 
                the Secretary shall determine the following:
                            (i) When to deploy digital technologies to 
                        provide timely and up-to-date insights with 
                        respect to covered systems without unduly 
                        delaying fielding of capabilities.
                            (ii) The situations in which it may be 
                        necessary to develop and use digital 
                        technologies to assess legacy fleet 
                        vulnerabilities.
    (b) Reports and Briefing.--
            (1) Assessment and selection of programs.--Not later than 
        180 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the 
        Secretary shall submit to the congressional defense committees 
        a report that identifies the programs selected to participate 
        in the demonstration activities under subsection (a)(2)(C).
            (2) Modernization and digitization report.--
                    (A) In general.--Not later than March 15, 2023, the 
                Director shall submit to the congressional defense 
                committees a report that includes--
                            (i) an assessment of the progress of the 
                        Secretary in carrying out subsection (a);
                            (ii) an assessment of each of the 
                        demonstration activities carried out under 
                        subsection (a)(2)(C), including a comparison 
                        of--
                                    (I) the risks, benefits, and costs 
                                of using digital technologies for live 
                                fire testing and evaluation; and
                                    (II) the risks, benefits, and costs 
                                of traditional physical live fire 
                                testing approaches that--
                                            (aa) are not supported by 
                                        digital technologies;
                                            (bb) do not include testing 
                                        against non-kinetic threats; 
                                        and
                                            (cc) do not include full 
                                        spectrum survivability.
                            (iii) an explanation of--
                                    (I) how real-world operational and 
                                digital survivability and lethality 
                                testing data will be used to inform and 
                                enhance digital technology;
                                    (II) the contribution of such data 
                                to the digital modernization efforts 
                                required under section 836 of the 
                                William M. (Mac) Thornberry National 
                                Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
                                Year 2021 (Public Law 116-283); and
                                    (III) the contribution of such data 
                                to the decision-support processes for 
                                managing and overseeing acquisition 
                                programs of the Department;
                            (iv) an assessment of the ability of the 
                        Department to perform full spectrum 
                        survivability and lethality testing of each 
                        covered system with respect to kinetic and non-
                        kinetic threats;
                            (v) an assessment of the processes 
                        implemented by the Department to manage digital 
                        technologies developed pursuant to subsection 
                        (a); and
                            (vi) an assessment of the processes 
                        implemented by the Department to develop 
                        digital technology that can perform full 
                        spectrum survivability and lethality testing 
                        with respect to kinetic and non-kinetic 
                        threats.
                    (B) Briefing.--Not later than April 14, 2023, the 
                Director shall provide to the congressional defense 
                committees a briefing that identifies any changes to 
                existing law that may be necessary to implement 
                subsection (a).
    (c) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) Covered officials.--The term ``covered officials'' 
        means--
                    (A) the Under Secretary of Defense for Research and 
                Engineering;
                    (B) the Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition 
                and Sustainment;
                    (C) the Chief Information Officer;
                    (D) the Director;
                    (E) the Director of Cost Assessment and Program 
                Evaluation;
                    (F) the Service Acquisition Executives;
                    (G) the Service testing commands;
                    (H) the Director of the Defense Digital Service; 
                and
                    (I) representatives from--
                            (i) the Department of Defense Test Resource 
                        Management Center;
                            (ii) the High Performance Computing 
                        Modernization Program Office; and
                            (iii) the Joint Technical Coordination 
                        Group for Munitions Effectiveness.
            (2) Covered system.--The term ``covered system'' means any 
        warfighting capability that can degrade, disable, deceive, or 
        destroy forces or missions.
            (3) Department.--The term ``Department'' means the 
        Department of Defense.
            (4) Digital technologies.--The term ``digital 
        technologies'' includes digital models, digital simulations, 
        and digital twin capabilities that may be used to test the 
        survivability and lethality of a covered system.
            (5) Director.--The term ``Director'' means the Director of 
        Operational Test and Evaluation.
            (6) Full spectrum survivability and lethality testing.--The 
        term ``full spectrum survivability and lethality testing'' 
        means a series of assessments of the effects of kinetic and 
        non-kinetic threats on the communications, firepower, mobility, 
        catastrophic survivability, and lethality of a covered system.
            (7) Non-kinetic threats.--The term ``non-kinetic threats'' 
        means unconventional threats, including--
                    (A) cyber attacks;
                    (B) electromagnetic spectrum operations;
                    (C) chemical, biological, radiological, nuclear 
                effects and high yield explosives; and
                    (D) directed energy weapons.
            (8) Secretary.--The term ``Secretary'' means the Secretary 
        of Defense.

SEC. 218. PILOT PROGRAM ON THE USE OF INTERMEDIARIES TO CONNECT THE 
              DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE WITH TECHNOLOGY PRODUCERS.

    (a) In General.--The Secretary of Defense shall carry out a pilot 
program to foster the transition of the science and technology 
programs, projects, and activities of the Department of Defense from 
the research, development, pilot, and prototyping phases to full-scale 
implementation. Under the pilot program, the Secretary shall seek to 
enter into agreements with qualified intermediaries pursuant to which 
the intermediaries will--
            (1) match technology producers with programs, projects, and 
        activities of the Department that may have a use for the 
        technology developed by such producers; and
            (2) provide technical assistance to such technology 
        producers on participating in the procurement programs and 
        acquisition processes of the Department.
    (b) Activities.--A qualified intermediary that enters into an 
agreement with the Secretary of Defense under subsection (a) shall, 
pursuant to such agreement--
            (1) guide and advise technology producers on participating 
        in the procurement programs and acquisition processes of the 
        Department, including--
                    (A) planning, programing, budgeting, and execution 
                processes of the Department.
                    (B) requirements processes;
                    (C) the Federal Acquisition Regulation and the 
                Department of Defense Supplement to the Federal 
                Acquisition Regulation;
                    (D) other procurement programs and authorities, 
                including--
                            (i) the Small Business Innovation Research 
                        Program and the Small Business Technology 
                        Transfer Program, as defined in section 9(e) of 
                        the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 638(e));
                            (ii) other transaction authority under 
                        sections 2371 and 2371b of title 10, United 
                        States Code;
                            (iii) cooperative agreements;
                            (iv) prizes for advanced technology 
                        achievements under section 2374a of title 10, 
                        United States Code; and
                            (v) grant programs; and
                    (E) new entrant barriers and challenges, 
                including--
                            (i) accessing secure computing and 
                        information technology infrastructure; and
                            (ii) securing clearances for personnel and 
                        facilities; and
            (2) match technology producers with programs, projects, and 
        activities of the Department that may have a use for the 
        technology developed by such producers, including programs, 
        projects, and activities carried out by--
                    (A) program executive officers (as defined in 
                section 1737(a)(4)) of title 10, United States Code);
                    (B) program management offices;
                    (C) combatant commands with a command acquisition 
                executive;
                    (D) Defense Agencies and Department of Defense 
                Field Activities (as such terms are defined, 
                respectively, in section 101 of title 10, United States 
                Code); and
                    (E) such other elements of the Department as the 
                Secretary considers appropriate.
    (c) Priority.--In carrying out the activities described in 
subsection (b), a qualified intermediary shall give priority to 
technology producers that are small business concerns (as defined under 
section 3 of the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 632)), research 
institutions (as defined in section 9(e) of such Act), or institutions 
of higher education (as defined in section 101 of the Higher Education 
Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C 1001)).
    (d) Terms of Agreements.--
            (1) In general.--The terms of an agreement under subsection 
        (a) shall be determined by the Secretary of Defense.
            (2) Methods of service delivery.--In entering into 
        agreements under subsection (a), the Secretary may consider, on 
        a case by case basis, whether the needs of the Department of 
        Defense and technology producers would best be served by a 
        qualified intermediary that provides services in a specific 
        geographic region, serves a particular technology sector, or 
        uses another method of service delivery.
            (3) Incentives.--The Secretary of Defense may include terms 
        in an agreement under subsection (a) to incentivize a qualified 
        intermediary to successfully facilitate the transition of 
        science and technology from the research, development, pilot, 
        and prototyping phases to full-scale implementation within the 
        Department of Defense.
            (4) Limitation on use of funds.--The Secretary of Defense 
        may not use any amounts required to be expended under section 
        9(f)(1) of the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 638(f)(1)) for any 
        administrative costs incurred by a qualified intermediary 
        associated with the pilot program under this section.
    (e) Protection of Proprietary Information.--The Secretary of 
Defense shall implement policies and procedures to protect the 
intellectual property and any other proprietary information of 
technology producers that participate in the pilot program under this 
section.
    (f) Data Collection.--
            (1) Plan required before implementation.--The Secretary of 
        Defense may not enter into an agreement under subsection (a) 
        until the date on which the Secretary--
                    (A) completes a plan to for carrying out the data 
                collection required under paragraph (2); and
                    (B) submits the plan to the appropriate 
                congressional committees.
            (2) Data collection required.--The Secretary of Defense 
        shall collect and analyze data on the pilot program under this 
        section for the purposes of--
                    (A) developing and sharing best practices for 
                facilitating the transition of science and technology 
                from the research, development, pilot, and prototyping 
                phases to full-scale implementation within the 
                Department of Defense;
                    (B) providing information to the leadership of the 
                Department on the implementation of the pilot program 
                and related policy issues; and
                    (C) providing information to the appropriate 
                congressional committees as required under subsection 
                (g).
    (g) Briefing.--Not later than December 31, 2022, the Secretary of 
Defense shall provide to the appropriate congressional committees a 
briefing on the progress of the Secretary in implementing the pilot 
program under this section and any related policy issues.
    (h) Consultation.--In carrying out the pilot program under this 
section, the Secretary of Defense shall consult with--
            (1) service acquisition executives (as defined in section 
        101 of title 10, United States Code);
            (2) the heads of appropriate Defense Agencies and 
        Department of Defense Field Activities;
            (3) procurement technical assistance centers (as described 
        in chapter 142 of title 10, United States Code);
            (4) the Administrator of Federal Procurement Policy; and
            (5) such other individuals and organizations as the 
        Secretary determines appropriate.
    (i) Termination.--The pilot program under this section shall 
terminate on the date that is five years after the date on which 
Secretary of Defense enters into the first agreement with a qualified 
intermediary under subsection (a).
    (j) Comptroller General Assessment and Report.--
            (1) Assessment.--The Comptroller General of the United 
        States shall conduct an assessment of the pilot program under 
        this section. The assessment shall include an evaluation of the 
        effectiveness of the pilot program with respect to--
                    (A) facilitating the transition of science and 
                technology from the research, development, pilot, and 
                prototyping phases to full-scale implementation within 
                the Department of Defense; and
                    (B) protecting sensitive information shared among 
                the Department of Defense, qualified intermediaries, 
                and technology producers in the course of the pilot 
                program.
            (2) Report.--Not later than the date specified in paragraph 
        (3), the Comptroller General shall submit to the appropriate 
        congressional committees a report on the results of the 
        assessment conducted under paragraph (1).
            (3) Date specified.--The date specified in this paragraph 
        is the earlier of--
                    (A) four years after the date on which the 
                Secretary of Defense enters into the first agreement 
                with a qualified intermediary under subsection (a): or
                    (B) five years after the date of the enactment of 
                this Act.
    (k) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) The term ``appropriate congressional committees'' 
        means--
                    (A) the congressional defense committees;
                    (B) the Committee on Homeland Security and 
                Governmental Affairs of the Senate; and
                    (C) the Committee on Oversight and Reform of the 
                House of Representatives.
            (2) The term ``qualified intermediary'' means a nonprofit, 
        for-profit, or State or local government entity that assists, 
        counsels, advises, evaluates, or otherwise cooperates with 
        technology producers that need or can make demonstrably 
        productive use of the services provided by the intermediary 
        pursuant to the pilot program under this section.
            (3) The term ``technology producer'' means an individual or 
        entity engaged in the research, development, production, or 
        distribution of science or technology that the Secretary of 
        Defense determines may be of use to the Department of Defense.

SEC. 219. ASSESSMENT AND CORRECTION OF DEFICIENCIES IN THE F-35 
              AIRCRAFT PILOT BREATHING SYSTEM.

    (a) Testing and Evaluation Required.--Beginning not later than 120 
days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of 
Defense, in consultation with the Administrator of the National 
Aeronautics and Space Administration, shall commence operational 
testing and evaluation of the F-35 aircraft pilot breathing system (in 
this section referred to as the ``breathing system'') to--
            (1) determine whether the breathing system complies with 
        Military Standard 3050 (MIL-STD-3050), titled ``Aircraft Crew 
        Breathing Systems Using On-Board Oxygen Generating System 
        (OBOGS)''; and
            (2) assess the safety and effectiveness of the breathing 
        system for all pilots of F-35 aircraft.
    (b) Requirements.--The following shall apply to the testing and 
evaluation conducted under subsection (a):
            (1) The pilot, aircraft systems, and operational flight 
        environment of the F-35 aircraft shall not be assessed in 
        isolation but shall be tested and evaluated as integrated parts 
        of the breathing system.
            (2) The testing and evaluation shall be conducted under a 
        broad range of operating conditions, including variable weather 
        conditions, low-altitude flight, high-altitude flight, during 
        weapons employment, at critical phases of flight such as take-
        off and landing, and in other challenging environments and 
        operating flight conditions.
            (3) The testing and evaluation shall assess operational 
        flight environments for the pilot that replicate expected 
        conditions and durations for high gravitational force loading, 
        rapid changes in altitude, rapid changes in airspeed, and 
        varying degrees of moderate gravitational force loading.
            (4) A diverse group of F-35 pilots shall participate in the 
        testing and evaluation, including--
                    (A) pilots who are test-qualified and pilots who 
                are not test-qualified
                    (B) pilots who vary in gender, physical 
                conditioning, height, weight, and age, and any other 
                attributes that the Secretary determines to be 
                appropriate.
            (5) The F-35A, F-35B, and F-35C aircraft involved in the 
        testing and evaluation shall perform operations with 
        operationally representative and realistic aircraft 
        configurations.
            (6) The testing and evaluation shall include assessments of 
        pilot life support gear and relevant equipment, including the 
        pilot breathing mask apparatus.
            (7) The testing and evaluation shall include testing data 
        from pilot reports, measurements of breathing pressures and air 
        delivery response timing and flow, cabin pressure, air-speed, 
        acceleration, measurements of hysteresis during all phases of 
        flight, measurements of differential pressure between mask and 
        cabin altitude, and measurements of spirometry and specific 
        oxygen saturation levels of the pilot immediately before and 
        immediately after each flight.
            (8) The analysis of the safety and effectiveness of the 
        breathing system shall thoroughly assess any physiological 
        effects reported by pilots, including effects on health, 
        fatigue, cognition, and perception of any breathing difficulty.
            (9) The testing and evaluation shall include the 
        participation of subject matter experts who have familiarity 
        and technical expertise regarding design and functions of the 
        F-35 aircraft, its propulsion system, pilot breathing system, 
        life support equipment, human factors, and any other systems or 
        subject matter the Secretary determines necessary to conduct 
        effective testing and evaluation. At a minimum, such subject 
        matter experts shall include aerospace physiologists, 
        engineers, flight surgeons, and scientists.
            (10) In carrying out the testing and evaluation, the 
        Secretary of Defense may seek technical support and subject 
        matter expertise from the Naval Air Systems Command, the Air 
        Force Research Laboratory, the Office of Naval Research, the 
        National Aeronautics and Space Administration, and any other 
        organization or element of the Department of Defense or the 
        National Aeronautics and Space Administration that the 
        Secretary, in consultation with the Administrator of the 
        National Aeronautics and Space Administration, determines 
        appropriate to support the testing and evaluation.
    (c) Corrective Actions.--Not later than 90 days after the submittal 
of the final report under subsection (e), the Secretary of Defense 
shall take such actions as are necessary to correct all deficiencies, 
shortfalls, and gaps in the breathing system that were discovered or 
reported as a result of the testing and evaluation under subsection 
(a).
    (d) Preliminary Report.--Not later than one year after the 
commencement of the testing and evaluation under subsection (a), the 
Secretary of Defense shall submit to the congressional defense 
committees a preliminary report, based on the initial results of such 
testing and evaluation, that includes findings, recommendations, and 
potential corrective actions to address deficiencies in the breathing 
system.
    (e) Final Report.--Not later than two years after the commencement 
of the testing and evaluation under subsection (a), the Secretary of 
Defense shall submit to the congressional defense committees a final 
report that includes, based on the final results of such testing and 
evaluation--
            (1) findings and recommendations with respect to the 
        breathing system; and
            (2) a description of the specific actions the Secretary 
        will carry out to correct deficiencies in the breathing system, 
        as required under subsection (c).
    (f) Independent Review of Final Report.--
            (1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense, in consultation 
        with the Administrator of the National Aeronautics and Space 
        Administration, shall seek to enter into an agreement with a 
        federally funded research and development center with relevant 
        expertise to conduct an independent sufficiency review of the 
        final report submitted under subsection (e).
            (2) Report to secretary.--Not later than seven months after 
        the date on which the Secretary of Defense enters into an 
        agreement with a federally funded research and development 
        center under paragraph (1), the center shall submit to the 
        Secretary a report on the results of the review conducted under 
        such paragraph.
            (3) Report to congress.--Not later than 30 days after the 
        date on which the Secretary of Defense receives the report 
        under paragraph (2), the Secretary shall submit the report to 
        the congressional defense committees.

SEC. 220. IDENTIFICATION OF THE HYPERSONICS FACILITIES AND CAPABILITIES 
              OF THE MAJOR RANGE AND TEST FACILITY BASE.

    (a) Identification Required.--Not later than 180 days after the 
date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall--
            (1) identify each facility and capability of the Major 
        Range and Test Facility Base that is primarily concerned with 
        the ground-based simulation of hypersonic atmospheric flight 
        conditions and the test and evaluation of hypersonic technology 
        in open air flight; and
            (2) identify such facilities and capabilities that the 
        Secretary would propose to designate, collectively, as the 
        ``Hypersonics Facility Base''.
    (b) Major Range and Test Facility Base.--In this section, the term 
``Major Range and Test Facility Base'' has the meaning given that term 
in section 196(i) of title 10, United States Code.

SEC. 221. REQUIREMENT TO MAINTAIN ACCESS TO CATEGORY 3 SUBTERRANEAN 
              TRAINING FACILITY.

    (a) Requirement to Maintain Access.--The Secretary of Defense shall 
ensure that the Department of Defense maintains access to a covered 
category 3 subterranean training facility on a continuing basis.
    (b) Authority to Enter Into Lease.--The Secretary of Defense is 
authorized to enter into a short-term lease with a provider of a 
covered category 3 subterranean training facility for purposes of 
compliance with subsection (a).
    (c) Covered Category 3 Subterranean Training Facility Defined.--In 
this section, the term ``covered category 3 subterranean training 
facility'' means a category 3 subterranean training facility that is--
            (1) operational as of the date of the enactment of this 
        Act; and
            (2) deemed safe for use as of such date.

SEC. 222. PROHIBITION ON REDUCTION OF NAVAL AVIATION TESTING AND 
              EVALUATION CAPACITY.

    (a) Prohibition.--During the period beginning on the date of the 
enactment of this Act and ending on October 1, 2022, the Secretary of 
the Navy may not take any action that would reduce, below the levels 
authorized and in effect on October 1, 2020, any of the following:
            (1) The aviation-related operational testing and evaluation 
        capacity of the Department of the Navy.
            (2) The billets assigned to support such capacity.
            (3) The aviation force structure, aviation inventory, or 
        quantity of aircraft assigned to support such capacity, 
        including rotorcraft and fixed-wing aircraft.
    (b) Report Required.--Not later than June 30, 2022, the Director of 
Operational Test and Evaluation shall submit to the congressional 
defense committees a report that assesses each of the following as of 
the date of the report:
            (1) The design and effectiveness of the testing and 
        evaluation infrastructure and capacity of the Department of the 
        Navy, including an assessment of whether such infrastructure 
        and capacity is sufficient to carry out the acquisition and 
        sustainment testing required for the aviation-related programs 
        of the Department of Defense and the naval aviation-related 
        programs of the Department of the Navy.
            (2) The plans of the Secretary of the Navy to reduce the 
        testing and evaluation capacity and infrastructure of the Navy 
        with respect to naval aviation in fiscal year 2022 and 
        subsequent fiscal years, as specified in the budget of the 
        President submitted to Congress on May 28, 2021.
            (3) The technical, fiscal, and programmatic issues and 
        risks associated with the plans of the Secretary of the Navy to 
        delegate and task operational naval aviation units and 
        organizations to efficiently and effectively execute testing 
        and evaluation master plans for various aviation-related 
        programs and projects of the Department of the Navy.

SEC. 223. LIMITATION ON AVAILABILITY OF FUNDS FOR CERTAIN C-130 
              AIRCRAFT.

    None of the funds authorized to be appropriated by this Act or 
otherwise made available for fiscal year 2022 for the Navy may be 
obligated or expended to procure a C-130 aircraft for testing and 
evaluation as a potential replacement for the E-6B aircraft until the 
date on which the Secretary of the Navy submits to the congressional 
defense committees a report that includes the following information:
            (1) The unit cost of each such C-130 test aircraft.
            (2) The life cycle sustainment plan for such C-130 
        aircraft.
            (3) A statement indicating whether such C-130 aircraft will 
        be procured using multiyear contracting authority under section 
        2306b of title 10, United States Code.
            (4) The total amount of funds needed to complete the 
        procurement of such C-130 aircraft.

SEC. 224. LIMITATION ON AVAILABILITY OF FUNDS FOR VC-25B AIRCRAFT 
              PROGRAM PENDING SUBMISSION OF DOCUMENTATION.

    (a) Documentation Required.--The Secretary of the Air Force shall 
submit to the congressional defense committees an integrated master 
schedule for the VC-25B presidential aircraft recapitalization program 
of the Air Force.
    (b) Limitation.--Of the funds authorized to be appropriated by this 
Act or otherwise made available for fiscal year 2022 for the Air Force 
for the VC-25B aircraft, not more than 50 percent may be obligated or 
expended until the date on which the Secretary of the Air Force submits 
to the congressional defense committees the documentation required 
under subsection (a).

SEC. 225. FUNDING FOR HYPERSONICS ADVANCED MANUFACTURING.

    (a) In General.--Of the funds authorized to be appropriated by 
section 201 for research, development, test, and evaluation, Defense-
wide, as specified in the corresponding funding table in section 4201, 
for advanced technology development for the Defense-wide manufacturing 
science and technology program, line 050 (PE0603680D8Z), $15,000,000 is 
authorized to be used in support of hypersonics advanced manufacturing.
    (b) Offset.--Notwithstanding the amounts set forth in the funding 
tables in division D, the amount authorized to be appropriated in 
section 301 for operation and maintenance, Space Force, as specified in 
the corresponding funding table in section 4301, for contractor 
logistics and system support, line 080, is hereby reduced by 
$15,000,000.

SEC. 226. FUNDING INCREASE FOR 3D PRINTING OF INFRASTRUCTURE.

    (a) Increase.--Notwithstanding the amounts set forth in the funding 
tables in division D, the amount authorized to be appropriated in 
section 201, as specified in the corresponding funding table in section 
4201, line 038 (PE 0603119A), is hereby increased by $12,500,000.
    (b) Offset.--Notwithstanding the amounts set forth in the funding 
tables in division D, the amount authorized to be appropriated in 
section 201 for research, development, test, and evaluation, Army, as 
specified in the corresponding funding table in section 4201, for 
Integrated Personnel and Pay System - Army (IPPS-A), line 121, is 
hereby reduced by $12,500,000.

SEC. 227. FUNDING INCREASE FOR COLD WEATHER CAPABILITIES.

    (a) Increase.--Notwithstanding the amounts set forth in the funding 
tables in division D, the amount authorized to be appropriated in 
section 201 for research, development, test, and evaluation, Air Force, 
as specified in the corresponding funding table in section 4201, for 
applied research, materials, line 005 (PE 0602102F), is hereby 
increased by $7,500,000.
    (b) Offset.--Notwithstanding the amounts set forth in the funding 
tables in division D, the amount authorized to be appropriated in 
section 201 for research, development, test, and evaluation, Army, as 
specified in the corresponding funding table in section 4201, for 
Integrated Personnel and Pay System - Army (IPPS-A), line 121, is 
hereby reduced by $7,500,000.

SEC. 228. FUNDING FOR SOLDIER LETHALITY TECHNOLOGY.

    (a) Increase.--Notwithstanding the amounts set forth in the funding 
tables in division D, the amount authorized to be appropriated in 
section 201 for research, development, test and evaluation, Army, as 
specified in the corresponding funding table in section 4201, for 
advanced technology development, soldier lethality advanced technology 
(PE0603118A), line 037, is hereby increased by $8,000,000.
    (b) Offset.--Notwithstanding the amounts set forth in the funding 
tables in division D, the amount authorized to be appropriated in 
section 301 for operation and maintenance, Space Force, as specified in 
the corresponding funding table in section 4301, for contractor 
logistics and system support, line 080, is hereby reduced by 
$8,000,000.

SEC. 229. PILOT PROGRAM ON DATA LIBRARIES FOR TRAINING ARTIFICIAL 
              INTELLIGENCE MODELS.

    (a) Data Libraries.--The Secretary of Defense, acting through the 
Director of the Joint Artificial Intelligence Center, is authorized to 
carry out a pilot program under which Secretary may--
            (1) establish data libraries containing Department of 
        Defense data sets relevant to the development of artificial 
        intelligence software and technology; and
            (2) allow private companies to access such data libraries 
        for the purposes of developing artificial intelligence models 
        and other technical software solutions.
    (b) Objectives.--The objective of the pilot program under 
subsection (a) shall be to ensure that the Department of Defense is 
able to procure optimal artificial intelligence and machine learning 
software capabilities that can quickly scale to meet the needs of the 
Department.
    (c) Elements.--If the Secretary of Defense elects to carry out the 
pilot program under subsection (a), the data libraries established 
under the program--
            (1) may include unclassified data stacks representative of 
        diverse types of information, such as aerial imagery, radar, 
        synthetic aperture radar, captured exploitable material, 
        publicly available information, and as many other data types 
        the Secretary determines appropriate; and
            (2) shall be made available to covered software companies 
        beginning immediately upon the covered software company 
        entering into a contract or agreement with the Secretary to 
        support rapid development of high-quality software.
    (d) Availability.--If the Secretary of Defense elects to carry out 
the pilot program under subsection (a), the Secretary, acting through 
the Chief Information Officer of the Department, shall ensure that the 
data libraries established under the program are available to covered 
software companies by not later than 180 days after the date on which 
the program is commenced.
    (e) Briefing.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall provide to the congressional 
defense committees a briefing on implementing this section, including 
an identification of the types of information that the Secretary 
determines are feasible and advisable to include in the data stacks 
under subsection (b)(1).

SEC. 229A. ESTABLISHMENT OF QUANTUM NETWORK TESTBED PROGRAM FOR 
              DEPARTMENT OF AIR FORCE.

    (a) In General.--The Secretary of the Air Force may establish a 
program to develop a proof-of-concept quantum network testbed that may 
be accessed by prototype quantum computers.
    (b) Funding for Quantum Network Testbed Program.--
            (1) Increase.--Notwithstanding the amounts set forth in the 
        funding tables in division D, the amount authorized to be 
        appropriated in section 201 for research, development, test, 
        and evaluation Air Force applied research, line 014, as 
        specified in the corresponding funding table in section 4201, 
        for dominant information sciences and methods is hereby 
        increased by $10,000,000 (to be used to in support of the 
        quantum network and computing testbed program under this 
        section).
            (2) Offset.--Notwithstanding the amounts set forth in the 
        funding tables in division D, the amount authorized to be 
        appropriated in section 301 for operation and maintenance, 
        space force, as specified in the corresponding funding table in 
        section 4301, contractor logistics and system support, line 
        080, is hereby reduced by $10,000,000.

             Subtitle C--Plans, Reports, and Other Matters

SEC. 231. MODIFICATION TO ANNUAL REPORT OF THE DIRECTOR OF OPERATIONAL 
              TEST AND EVALUATION.

    Section 139(h)(2) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by 
striking ``, through January 31, 2026''.

SEC. 232. ADAPTIVE ENGINE TRANSITION PROGRAM ACQUISITION STRATEGY FOR 
              THE F-35A AIRCRAFT.

    (a) In General.--Not later than 14 days after the date on which the 
budget of the President for fiscal year 2023 is submitted to Congress 
pursuant to section 1105 of title 31, United States Code, the Under 
Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment shall submit to 
the congressional defense committees a report on the integration of the 
Adaptive Engine Transition Program propulsion system into the F-35A 
aircraft.
    (b) Elements.--The report required under subsection (a) shall 
include the following:
            (1) A competitive acquisition strategy, informed by fiscal 
        considerations, to--
                    (A) integrate the Adaptive Engine Transition 
                Program propulsion system into the F-35A aircraft; and
                    (B) begin, in fiscal year 2027, activities to 
                retrofit all F-35A aircraft with such propulsion 
                system.
            (2) An implementation plan to implement such strategy.
            (3) A schedule annotating pertinent milestones and yearly 
        fiscal resource requirements for the implementation of such 
        strategy.

SEC. 233. ADVANCED PROPULSION SYSTEM ACQUISITION STRATEGY FOR THE F-35B 
              AND F-35C AIRCRAFT.

    (a) In General.--Not later than 14 days after the date on which the 
budget of the President for fiscal year 2023 is submitted to Congress 
pursuant to section 1105 of title 31, United States Code, the Secretary 
of the Navy, in consultation with the Under Secretary of Defense for 
Acquisition and Sustainment, shall submit to the congressional defense 
committees a report on the integration of the Adaptive Engine 
Transition Program (referred to in this section as ``AETP'') propulsion 
system or other advanced propulsion system into F-35B and F-35C 
aircraft.
    (b) Elements.--The report required under subsection (a) shall 
include the following:
            (1) An analysis of the impact on combat effectiveness and 
        sustainment cost from increased thrust, fuel efficiency, and 
        thermal capacity for each variant of the F-35, to include the 
        improvements on acceleration, speed, range, and overall mission 
        effectiveness, of each advanced propulsion system.
            (2) An assessment in the reduction on the dependency on 
        support assets, to include air refueling and replenishment 
        tankers, and the overall cost benefits to the Department from 
        reduced acquisition and sustainment of such support assets, 
        from the integration of each advanced propulsion system.
            (3) A competitive acquisition strategy, informed by fiscal 
        considerations, the assessment on combat effectiveness, and 
        technical limitations, to--
                    (A) integrate an advanced propulsion system into 
                the F-35B aircraft and integrate an advanced propulsion 
                system into the F-35C aircraft;
                    (B) begin, in a fiscal year as determined by a cost 
                benefit analysis, activities to produce all F-35B 
                aircraft and all F-35C aircraft with such propulsion 
                systems; and
                    (C) begin, in a fiscal year and quantity as 
                determined by a cost benefit analysis, activities to 
                retrofit F-35B aircraft and F-35C aircraft with such 
                propulsion systems.
            (4) An implementation plan to implement the strategy 
        described in paragraph (3).
            (5) A schedule annotating pertinent milestones and yearly 
        fiscal resource requirements for the implementation of such 
        strategy.
    (c) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) The term ``variant of the F-35'' means:
                    (A) the F-35B; and
                    (B) the F-35C.
            (2) The term ``advanced propulsion system'' means:
                    (A) the Adaptive Engine Transition Program 
                propulsion system; or
                    (B) a derivative of a propulsion system developed 
                for the F-35.

SEC. 234. ASSESSMENT AND REPORT ON AIRBORNE ELECTRONIC ATTACK 
              CAPABILITIES AND CAPACITY.

    (a) Assessment.--The Secretary of the Air Force shall conduct an 
assessment of--
            (1) the status of the airborne electronic attack 
        capabilities and capacity of the Air Force; and
            (2) the feasibility and advisability of adapting the ALQ-
        249 Next Generation Jammer for use on Air Force tactical 
        aircraft, including an analysis of--
                    (A) the suitability of the jammer for use on such 
                aircraft;
                    (B) the compatibility of the jammer with such 
                aircraft; and
                    (C) identification of any unique hardware, 
                software, or interface modifications that may be 
                required to integrate the jammer with such aircraft.
    (b) Report.--Not later than February 15, 2022, the Secretary of the 
Air Force shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the 
Senate and the House of Representatives a report on the results of the 
assessment conducted under subsection (a).

SEC. 235. STRATEGY FOR AUTONOMY INTEGRATION IN MAJOR WEAPON SYSTEMS.

    (a) Strategy Required.--Not later than one year after the date of 
the enactment of this Act the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the 
Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and House of Representatives 
a strategy to resource and integrate, to the maximum extent possible, 
autonomy software that enables full operational capability in high 
threat, communications and GPS-denied environments into major weapons 
systems of the Department of Defense by fiscal year 2025.
    (b) Elements.--The strategy required under subsection (a) shall 
include--
            (1) a list of weapon systems and programs, to be selected 
        by the Secretary of Defense, which can be integrated with 
        autonomy software as described in subsection (a) by fiscal year 
        2025;
            (2) timelines for autonomy software integration into the 
        weapon systems and programs as identified under paragraph (1);
            (3) funding requirements related to the development, 
        acquisition, and testing of autonomy software;
            (4) plans to leverage commercially-available artificial 
        intelligence software, universal common control software, and 
        autonomy software and related self-driving or self-piloting 
        technologies, where appropriate; and
            (5) plans to include autonomy software, artificial 
        intelligence, and universal common control.
            (6) Plans for ensuring the safety and security of major 
        weapon systems equipped with autonomy software, including plans 
        for testing, evaluation, validation, and verification of such 
        systems.
    (c) Consultation.--The Secretary shall develop the strategy 
required under subsection (a) in consultation with--
            (1) the Under Secretary of Defense for Research and 
        Engineering;
            (2) the Secretaries of the military departments; and
            (3) such other organizations and elements of the Department 
        of Defense as the Secretary determines appropriate.
    (d) Report.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than one year after the date on 
        which the strategy required under subsection (a) is submitted 
        to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and House of 
        Representatives, and not later than October 1 of each of the 
        five years thereafter, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to 
        the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and House of 
        Representatives a report that describes the status of the 
        implementation of the strategy.
            (2) Contents.--The report required under paragraph (1) 
        shall--
                    (A) identify any substantial changes made in the 
                strategy during the preceding calendar year; and
                    (B) describe the progress made in implementing the 
                strategy.
    (e) Form.--The strategy required under subsection (a) and the 
report required under subsection (d) shall be submitted in unclassified 
form but may contain a classified annex.

SEC. 236. ROADMAP FOR RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT OF DISRUPTIVE 
              MANUFACTURING CAPABILITIES.

    (a) Roadmap.--The Under Secretary of Defense for Research and 
Engineering, in consultation with the Department of Defense 
Manufacturing Innovation Institutes, shall develop a capabilities 
integration roadmap for disruptive manufacturing technologies including 
workforce skills needed to support it and proposed pilot-scale 
demonstration projects proving concepts, models, technologies, and 
engineering barriers.
    (b) Briefing.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Under Secretary of Defense for Research and 
Engineering shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the 
Senate and the House of Representatives a briefing on the roadmap 
developed under subsection (a).

SEC. 237. BIENNIAL ASSESSMENTS OF THE AIR FORCE RESEARCH LABORATORY, 
              AEROSPACE SYSTEMS DIRECTORATE, ROCKET PROPULSION 
              DIVISION.

    (a) Assessments Required.--Not later than 30 days after the date on 
which the President's budget is submitted to Congress under section 
1105(a) of title 31, United States Code, for each of fiscal years 2023 
and 2025, the Secretary of the Air Force shall submit to the 
congressional defense committees an assessment of the Air Force 
Research Laboratory, Aerospace Systems Directorate, Rocket Propulsion 
Division.
    (b) Elements.--Each assessment under subsection (a) shall include, 
for the period covered by the assessment, a description of--
            (1) any challenges of the Air Force Research Laboratory, 
        Aerospace Systems Directorate, Rocket Propulsion Division with 
        respect to completing its mission, including with respect to 
        test activities and infrastructure; and
            (2) the plan of the Secretary to address such challenges.

SEC. 238. REPORT DETAILING COMPLIANCE WITH DISCLOSURE REQUIREMENTS FOR 
              RECIPIENTS OF RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT FUNDS.

    Not later than 90 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, 
the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the congressional defense 
committees a report detailing compliance with the disclosure 
requirements for recipients of research and development funds required 
under section 2374b of title 10, United States Code.

SEC. 239. SENSE OF CONGRESS ON THE ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING AND MACHINE 
              LEARNING INITIATIVE OF THE ARMY.

    It is the sense of Congress that--
            (1) the additive manufacturing and machine learning 
        initiative of the Army has the potential to accelerate the 
        ability to deploy additive manufacturing capabilities in 
        expeditionary settings and strengthen the United States defense 
        industrial supply chain; and
            (2) Congress and the Department of Defense should continue 
        to support the additive manufacturing and machine learning 
        initiative of the Army.

SEC. 240. RESEARCH SECURITY TRAINING REQUIREMENT FOR FEDERAL RESEARCH 
              GRANT PERSONNEL.

    (a) Annual Training Requirement.--Drawing on stakeholder input, not 
later than 12 months after the date of the enactment of this Act, each 
Federal research agency shall establish a requirement that, as part of 
an application for a research and development award from the agency--
            (1) each covered individual listed on the application for a 
        research and development award certify that they have completed 
        research security training that meets the guidelines developed 
        under subsection (b) within one year of the application; and
            (2) each institution of higher education or other 
        organization applying for such an award certify that each 
        covered individual who is employed by the institution or 
        organization and listed on the application has been made aware 
        of the requirement under this subsection.
    (b) Training Guidelines.--The Director of the Office of Science and 
Technology Policy, acting through the National Science and Technology 
Council and in accordance with the authority provided under section 
1746(a) of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 
(Public Law 116-92; 42 U.S.C. 6601 note), shall develop guidelines for 
institutions of higher education and other organizations receiving 
Federal research and development funds to use in developing their own 
training programs to address the unique needs, challenges, and risk 
profiles of such institutions, including adoption of training modules 
developed under subsection (c).
    (c) Security Training Modules.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than 90 days after the date of 
        the enactment of this Act, the Director of the Office of 
        Science and Technology Policy in coordination with the Director 
        of the National Science Foundation and the Director of the 
        National Institute of Health, and in consultation with other 
        relevant Federal research agencies, shall enter into an 
        agreement or contract with a qualified entity for the 
        development of online research security training modules for 
        the research community, including modules focused on 
        international collaboration and international travel, foreign 
        interference, and rules for proper use of funds, disclosure, 
        conflict of commitment, and conflict of interest.
            (2) Stakeholder input.--Prior to entering into the 
        agreement under paragraph (1), the Director of the Office of 
        Science and Technology Policy shall seek input from academic, 
        private sector, intelligence, and law enforcement stakeholders 
        regarding the scope and content of training modules, including 
        the diversity of needs across institutions of higher education 
        and other awardees of different sizes and types, and 
        recommendations for minimizing administrative burden on 
        institutions of higher education and researchers.
            (3) Development.--The Director of the Office of Science and 
        Technology Policy shall ensure that the entity identified in 
        paragraph (1)--
                    (A) develops modules that can be adapted and 
                utilized across Federal science agencies; and
                    (B) develops and implements a plan for regularly 
                updating the modules as needed.
    (d) Constistency.--The Director of the Office of Science and 
Technology Policy shall ensure that the training requirements issued by 
Federal research agencies under subsection (a) are consistent.
    (e) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) The term ``covered individual'' means an individual 
        who--
                    (A) contributes in a substantive, meaningful way to 
                the scientific development or execution of a research 
                and development project proposed to be carried out with 
                a research and development award from a Federal 
                research agency; and
                    (B) is designated as a covered individual by the 
                Federal research agency concerned.
            (2) The term ``Federal research agency'' means any Federal 
        agency with an annual extramural research expenditure of over 
        $100,000,000.
            (3) The term ``research and development award'' means 
        support provided to an individual or entity by a Federal 
        research agency to carry out research and development 
        activities, which may include support in the form of a grant, 
        contract, cooperative agreement, or other such transaction. The 
        term does not include a grant, contract, agreement or other 
        transaction for the procurement of goods or services to meet 
        the administrative needs of a Federal research agency.

                  TITLE III--OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE

              Subtitle A--Authorization of Appropriations

SEC. 301. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.

    Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 2022 
for the use of the Armed Forces and other activities and agencies of 
the Department of Defense for expenses, not otherwise provided for, for 
operation and maintenance, as specified in the funding table in section 
4301.

SEC. 302. FUNDING FOR ARMY COMMUNITY SERVICES.

    (a) Increase.--Notwithstanding the amounts set forth in the funding 
tables in division D, the amount authorized to be appropriated in 
section 301 for operation and maintenance for Army base operations 
support, line 100, as specified in the corresponding funding table in 
section 4301, for Army Community Services, line 110, is hereby 
increased by $30,000,000.
    (b) Offset.--Notwithstanding the amounts set forth in the funding 
tables in division D, the amount authorized to be appropriated in 
section 301 for operation and maintenance, Army, as specified in the 
corresponding funding table in section 4301, for Army Administration, 
line 440, is hereby reduced by $15,000,000.
    (c) Offset.--Notwithstanding the amounts set forth in the funding 
tables in division D, the amount authorized to be appropriated in 
section 301 for operation and maintenance, Army, as specified in the 
corresponding funding table in section 4301, for Army Other Service 
Support, line 480, is hereby reduced by $15,000,000.

SEC. 303. INCREASE IN FUNDING FOR CIVIL MILITARY PROGRAMS.

    (a) Increase.--Notwithstanding the amounts set forth in the funding 
tables in division D, the amount authorized to be appropriated for 
operation and maintenance, Defense-wide, as specified in the 
corresponding funding table in section 4301, for Civil Military 
Programs is hereby increased by $35,281,000 (to be used in support of 
the National Guard Youth Challenge Program).
    (b) Offset.--Notwithstanding the amounts set forth in the funding 
tables in division D, the amount authorized to be appropriated in 
section 301 for Operation and Maintenance, Defense-wide, as specified 
in the corresponding funding table in section 4301, for Office of 
Secretary of Defense, Line 540, is hereby reduced by $35,281,000.

                   Subtitle B--Energy and Environment

SEC. 311. INCLUSION OF IMPACTS ON MILITARY INSTALLATION RESILIENCE IN 
              THE NATIONAL DEFENSE STRATEGY AND ASSOCIATED DOCUMENTS.

    (a) National Defense Strategy and Defense Planning Guidance.--
Section 113(g) of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) in paragraph (1)(B)--
                    (A) in clause (ii), by striking ``actors,'' and 
                inserting ``actors, and the current or projected 
                threats to military installation resilience,''; and
                    (B) by inserting after clause (ix), the following 
                new clause:
                            ``(x) Strategic goals to address or 
                        mitigate the current and projected risks to 
                        military installation resilience.''.
            (2) in paragraph (2)(A), in the matter preceding clause 
        (i), by striking ``priorities,'' and inserting ``priorities, 
        including priorities relating to the current or projected risks 
        to military installation resilience,''.
    (b) National Defense Sustainment and Logistics Review.--
            (1) In general.--The first section 118a of such title is 
        amended--
                    (A) in subsection (a), by striking 
                ``capabilities,'' and inserting ``capabilities, 
                response to risks to military installation 
                resilience,'';
                    (B) by redesignating such section, as amended by 
                subparagraph (A), as section 118b; and
                    (C) by moving such section so as to appear after 
                section 118a.
            (2) Clerical and conforming amendments.--
                    (A) Clerical amendments.--The table of sections for 
                chapter 2 of such title is amended--
                            (i) by striking the first item relating to 
                        section 118a; and
                            (ii) by inserting after the item relating 
                        to section 118a the following new item:

``118b. National Defense Sustainment and Logistics Review.''.
                    (B) Conforming amendment.--Section 314(c) of the 
                William M. (Mac) Thornberry National Defense 
                Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 116-
                283) is amended by striking ``section 118a'' and 
                inserting ``section 118b''.
    (c) Chairman's Risk Assessment.--Section 153(b)(2)(B) of title 10, 
United States Code, is amended by inserting after clause (vi) the 
following new clause:
                    ``(vii) Identify and assess risk resulting from, or 
                likely to result from, current or projected effects on 
                military installation resilience.''.
    (d) Strategic Decisions Relating to Military Installations.--The 
Secretary of each military department, with respect to any installation 
under the jurisdiction of that Secretary, and the Secretary of Defense, 
with respect to any installation of the Department of Defense that is 
not under the jurisdiction of the Secretary of a military department, 
shall consider the risks associated with military installation 
resilience when making any strategic decision relating to such 
installation, including where to locate such installation and where to 
position equipment, infrastructure, and other military assets on such 
installation.
    (e) National Defense Strategy and National Military Strategy.--The 
Secretary of Defense, in coordination with the heads of such other 
Federal agencies as the Secretary determines appropriate, shall 
incorporate the security implications of military installation 
resilience into the National Defense Strategy and the National Military 
Strategy.
    (f) National Security Planning Documents.--The Secretary of Defense 
and the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff shall consider the 
security implications associated with military installation resilience 
in developing the Defense Planning Guidance under section 113(g)(2) of 
title 10, United States Code, the Risk Assessment of the Chairman of 
the Joint Chiefs of Staff under section 153(b)(2) of such title, and 
other relevant strategy, planning, and programming documents and 
processes.
    (g) Campaign Plans of Combatant Commands.--The Secretary of Defense 
shall ensure that the national security implications associated with 
military installation resilience are integrated into the campaign plans 
of the combatant commands.
    (h) Report on Security Implications Associated With Military 
Installation Resilience.--
            (1) Report.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the 
        enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to 
        the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of 
        Representatives a report describing how the aspects of military 
        installation resilience have been incorporated into modeling, 
        simulation, war-gaming, and other analyses by the Department of 
        Defense.
            (2) Form.--The report required by paragraph (1) shall be 
        submitted in unclassified form, but may include a classified 
        annex.
    (i) Annual Report on Readiness Impacts of Military Installation 
Resilience on Military Assets and Capabilities.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than one year after the date of 
        the enactment of this Act, and annually thereafter, the 
        Secretary of Defense shall submit to the congressional defense 
        committees a report containing information (disaggregated by 
        military department) as follows:
                    (A) A description of the effects on military 
                readiness, and an estimate of the financial costs to 
                the Department of Defense, reasonably attributed to 
                adverse impacts to military installation resilience 
                during the year preceding the submission of the report, 
                including loss of or damage to military networks, 
                systems, installations, facilities, and other assets 
                and capabilities of the Department; and
                    (B) An assessment of vulnerabilities to military 
                installation resilience.
            (2) Use of assessment tool.--The Secretary shall use the 
        Climate Vulnerability and Risk Assessment Tool of the 
        Department (or such successor tool) in preparing each report 
        under paragraph (1).
    (j) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) The term ``military installation resilience'' has the 
        meaning given that term in section 101(e) of title 10, United 
        States Code.
            (2) The term ``National Defense Strategy'' means the 
        national defense strategy under section 113(g)(1) of such 
        title.
            (3) The term ``National Military Strategy'' means the 
        national military strategy under section 153(b) of such title.

SEC. 312. MODIFICATION OF AUTHORITIES GOVERNING CULTURAL AND 
              CONSERVATION ACTIVITIES OF THE DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE.

    (a) In General.--Section 2694 of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended--
            (1) in subsection (b)--
                    (A) in paragraph (1)--
                            (i) in subparagraph (A), by inserting ``or 
                        Sentinel Landscape'' after ``military 
                        department''; and
                            (ii) in subparagraph (B), by inserting ``or 
                        that would contribute to maintaining or 
                        improving military installation resilience'' 
                        after ``military operations'';
                    (B) in paragraph (2)--
                            (i) in subparagraph (A), by inserting ``or 
                        nature-based climate resilience plans'' after 
                        ``land management plans''; and
                            (ii) by amending subparagraph (F) to read 
                        as follows:
            ``(F) The implementation of ecosystem-wide land management 
        plans--
                    ``(i) for a single ecosystem that--
                            ``(I) encompasses at least two non-
                        contiguous military installations, if those 
                        military installations are not all under the 
                        administrative jurisdiction of the same 
                        Secretary of a military department; and
                            ``(II) provides synergistic benefits 
                        unavailable if the installations acted 
                        separately; or
                    ``(ii) for one or more ecosystems within a 
                designated Sentinel Landscape.''; and
            (2) by adding at the end the following new subsection:
    ``(e) Definition of Sentinel Landscape.--In this section, the term 
`Sentinel Landscape' means a landscape-scale area encompassing--
            ``(1) one or more military installations or State-owned 
        National Guard installations and associated airspace; and
            ``(2) the working or natural lands that serve to protect 
        and support the rural economy, the natural environment, outdoor 
        recreation, and the national defense test and training missions 
        of the military or State-owned National Guard installation or 
        installations.''.
    (b) Preservation of Sentinel Landscapes.--Section 317 of the 
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (10 U.S.C. 
2684a note) is amended--
            (1) in subsection (c)--
                    (A) by inserting ``resilience,'' after ``mutual 
                benefit of conservation,'';
                    (B) by inserting ``, resilience,'' after 
                ``voluntary land management''; and
                    (C) by adding at the end the following new 
                sentence: ``The Secretary of Defense shall include 
                information concerning the activities taken pursuant to 
                the Sentinel Landscapes Partnership in the annual 
                report to Congress submitted pursuant to section 
                2684a(g) of title 10, United States Code.'';
            (2) in subsection (d), in the second sentence, by inserting 
        ``by an eligible landowner or agricultural producer'' after 
        ``Participation'';
            (3) by redesignating subsection (e) as subsection (f);
            (4) by inserting after subsection (d) the following new 
        subsection (e):
    ``(e) Participation by Other Agencies.--To the extent practicable, 
the Secretary of Defense shall seek the participation of other Federal 
agencies in the Sentinel Landscape Partnership and encourage such 
agencies to become full partners in the Partnership.''; and
            (5) in subsection (f), by adding at the end the following 
        new paragraph:
            ``(4) Resilience.--The term `resilience' means the 
        capability to avoid, prepare for, minimize the effect of, adapt 
        to, and recover from extreme weather events, flooding, 
        wildfires, or other anticipated or unanticipated changes in 
        environmental conditions.''.

SEC. 313. MODIFICATION OF AUTHORITY FOR ENVIRONMENTAL RESTORATION 
              PROJECTS OF NATIONAL GUARD.

    Section 2707(e)(1) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by 
striking ``in response to perfluorooctanoic acid or perfluorooctane 
sulfonate contamination under this chapter or CERCLA''.

SEC. 314. PROHIBITION ON USE OF OPEN-AIR BURN PITS IN CONTINGENCY 
              OPERATIONS OUTSIDE THE UNITED STATES.

    (a) In General.--Chapter 160 of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended by adding at the end the following new section:
``Sec. 2714. Prohibition on use of open-air burn pits
    ``(a) In General.--Except as provided in subsection (b), beginning 
on January 1, 2023, the disposal of covered waste by the Department of 
Defense in an open-air burn pit located outside of the United States 
during a contingency operation is prohibited.
    ``(b) Waiver.--The President may exempt a location from the 
prohibition under subsection (a) if the President determines such an 
exemption is in the paramount interest of the United States.
    ``(c) Report.--(1) Not later than 30 days after granting an 
exemption under subsection (b) with respect to the use of an open-air 
burn pit at a location, the President shall submit to Congress a 
written report that identifies--
            ``(A) the location of the open-air burn pit;
            ``(B) the number of personnel of the United States assigned 
        to the location where the open-air burn pit is being used;
            ``(C) the size and expected duration of use of the open-air 
        burn pit;
            ``(D) the personal protective equipment or other health 
        risk mitigation efforts that will be used by members of the 
        armed forces when airborne hazards are present, including how 
        such equipment will be provided when required; and
            ``(E) the need for the open-air burn pit and rationale for 
        granting the exemption.
    ``(2) A report submitted under paragraph (1) shall be submitted in 
unclassified form, but may include a classified annex.
    ``(d) Definition of Covered Waste.--In this section, the term 
`covered waste' includes--
            ``(1) hazardous waste, as defined by section 1004(5) of the 
        Solid Waste Disposal Act (42 U.S.C. 6903(5));
            ``(2) medical waste;
            ``(3) tires;
            ``(4) treated wood;
            ``(5) batteries;
            ``(6) plastics, except insignificant amounts of plastic 
        remaining after a good-faith effort to remove or recover 
        plastic materials from the solid waste stream;
            ``(7) munitions and explosives, except when disposed of in 
        compliance with guidance on the destruction of munitions and 
        explosives contained in the Department of Defense Ammunition 
        and Explosives Safety Standards, DoD Manual 6055.09-M;
            ``(8) compressed gas cylinders, unless empty with valves 
        removed;
            ``(9) fuel containers, unless completely evacuated of its 
        contents;
            ``(10) aerosol cans;
            ``(11) polychlorinated biphenyls;
            ``(12) petroleum, oils, and lubricants products (other than 
        waste fuel for initial combustion);
            ``(13) asbestos;
            ``(14) mercury;
            ``(15) foam tent material;
            ``(16) any item containing any of the materials referred to 
        in a preceding paragraph; and
            ``(17) other waste as designated by the Secretary.''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of 
such chapter is amended by adding at the end the following new item:

``2714. Prohibition on use of open-air burn pits.''.
    (c) Conforming Repeal.--Effective January 1, 2023, section 317 of 
the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2010 (Public Law 
111-84; 10 U.S.C. 2701 note) is repealed.

SEC. 315. MAINTENANCE OF CURRENT ANALYTICAL TOOLS FOR EVALUATION OF 
              ENERGY RESILIENCE MEASURES.

    (a) In General.--Section 2911 of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended by adding at the end the following new subsection:
    ``(i) Analytical Tools for Evaluation of Energy Resilience 
Measures.--(1) The Secretary of Defense shall develop and implement a 
process to ensure that the Department of Defense, in the evaluation of 
energy resilience measures on military installations, uses analytical 
tools that are accurate and effective in projecting the costs and 
performance of such measures.
    ``(2) Analytical tools specified in paragraph (1) shall be--
            ``(A) designed to--
                    ``(i) provide an accurate projection of the costs 
                and performance of the energy resilience measure being 
                analyzed;
                    ``(ii) be used without specialized training; and
                    ``(iii) produce resulting data that is 
                understandable and usable by the typical source 
                selection official;
            ``(B) consistent with standards and analytical tools 
        commonly applied by the Department of Energy and by commercial 
        industry;
            ``(C) adaptable to accommodate a rapidly changing 
        technological environment;
            ``(D) peer-reviewed for quality and precision and measured 
        against the highest level of development for such tools; and
            ``(E) periodically reviewed and updated, but not less 
        frequently than once every three years.''.
    (b) Report.--Not later than September 30, 2022, the Secretary of 
Defense shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the House 
of Representatives and the Senate a report on the implementation of the 
requirements under section 2911(i) of title 10, United States Code, as 
added by subsection (a).

SEC. 316. ENERGY EFFICIENCY TARGETS FOR DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE DATA 
              CENTERS.

    (a) Energy Efficiency Targets for Data Centers.--
            (1) In general.--Subchapter I of chapter 173 of title 10, 
        United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the 
        following new section:
``Sec. 2921. Energy efficiency targets for data centers
    ``(a) Covered Data Centers.--(1) For each covered data center, the 
Secretary shall--
            ``(A) develop a power usage effectiveness target for the 
        data center, based on location, resiliency, industry standards, 
        and best practices;
            ``(B) develop a water usage effectiveness target for the 
        data center, based on location, resiliency, industry standards, 
        and best practices;
            ``(C) develop other energy efficiency or water usage 
        targets for the data center based on industry standards and 
        best practices, as applicable to meet energy efficiency and 
        resiliency goals;
            ``(D) identify potential renewable or clean energy 
        resources, or related technologies such as advanced battery 
        storage capacity, to enhance resiliency at the data center, 
        including potential renewable or clean energy purchase targets 
        based on the location of the data center; and
            ``(E) identify any statutory, regulatory, or policy 
        barriers to meeting any target under any of subparagraphs (A) 
        through (C).
    ``(2) In this subsection, the term `covered data center' means a 
data center of the Department that--
            ``(A) is one of the 50 data centers of the Department with 
        the highest annual power usage rates; and
            ``(B) has been established before the date of the enactment 
        of this section.
    ``(b) New Data Centers.--(1) Except as provided in paragraph (2), 
in the case of any Department data center established on or after the 
date of the enactment of this section, the Secretary shall establish 
energy, water usage, and resiliency-related standards that the data 
center shall be required to meet based on location, resiliency, 
industry standards, and best practices. Such standards shall include--
            ``(A) power usage effectiveness standards;
            ``(B) water usage effectiveness standards; and
            ``(C) any other energy or resiliency standards the 
        Secretary determines are appropriate.
    ``(2) The Secretary may waive the requirement for a Department data 
center established on or after the date of the enactment of this 
section to meet the standards established under paragraph (1) if the 
Secretary--
            ``(A) determines that such waiver is in the national 
        security interest of the United States; and
            ``(B) submits to the Committee on Armed Services of the 
        House of Representatives notice of such waiver and the reasons 
        for such waiver.''.
            (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at the 
        beginning of such subchapter is amended by inserting after the 
        item relating to section 2920 the following new item:

``2921. Energy efficiency targets for data centers.''.
    (b) Inventory of Data Facilities.--
            (1) Inventory required.--By not later than 180 days after 
        the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense 
        shall conduct an inventory of all data centers owned or 
        operated by the Department of Defense. Such survey shall 
        include the following:
                    (A) A list of data centers owned or operated by the 
                Department of Defense.
                    (B) For each such data center, the earlier of the 
                following dates:
                            (i) The date on which the data center was 
                        established.
                            (ii) The date of the most recent capital 
                        investment in new power, cooling, or compute 
                        infrastructure at the data center.
                    (C) The total average annual power use, in 
                kilowatts, for each such data center.
                    (D) The number of data centers that measure power 
                usage effectiveness (hereinafter in this section 
                referred to as ``PUE'') and for each such data center, 
                the PUE for the center.
                    (E) The number of data centers that measure water 
                usage effectiveness (hereinafter in this section 
                ``WUE'') and, for each such data center, the WUE for 
                the center.
                    (F) A description of any other existing energy 
                efficiency or efficient water usage metrics used by any 
                data center and the applicable measurements for any 
                such center.
                    (G) An assessment of the facility resiliency of 
                each data center, including redundant power and cooling 
                facility infrastructure.
                    (H) Any other matters the Secretary determines are 
                relevant.
            (2) Data center defined.--In this section, the term ``data 
        center'' has the meaning given such term in the most recent 
        Integrated Data Collection guidance of the Office of Management 
        and Budget.
    (c) Report.--Not later than 180 days after the completion of the 
inventory required under subsection (b), the Secretary of Defense shall 
submit to the Committee on Armed Services of the House of 
Representatives a report on the inventory and the energy assessment 
targets under section 2921(a) of title 10, United States Code, as added 
by subsection (a). Such report shall include each of the following:
            (1) A timeline of necessary actions required to meet the 
        energy assessment targets for covered data centers.
            (2) The estimated costs associated with meeting such 
        targets.
            (3) An assessment of the business case for meeting such 
        targets, including any estimated savings in operational energy 
        and water costs and estimated reduction in energy and water 
        usage if the targets are met.
            (4) An analysis of any statutory, regulatory, or policy 
        barriers to meeting such targets identified pursuant to section 
        2921(a)(E) of title 10, United States Code, as added by 
        subsection (a).

SEC. 317. MODIFICATION OF RESTRICTION ON DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE 
              PROCUREMENT OF CERTAIN ITEMS CONTAINING PERFLUOROOCTANE 
              SULFONATE OR PERFLUOROOCTANOIC ACID.

    Section 333 of the William M. (Mac) Thornberry National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 116-283) is 
amended--
            (1) in the section heading--
                    (A) by inserting ``or purchase'' after 
                ``procurement''; and
                    (B) by striking ``perfluorooctane sulfonate or 
                perfluorooctanoic acid'' and inserting ``perfluoroalkyl 
                substances or polyfluoroalkyl substances'';
            (2) in subsection (a), by striking ``perfluorooctane 
        sulfonate (PFOS) or perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA)'' and 
        inserting ``any perfluoroalkyl substance or polyfluoroalkyl 
        substance''; and
            (3) by striking subsection (b) and inserting the following 
        new subsection (b):
    ``(b) Definitions.--In this section:
            ``(1) The term `covered item' means--
                    ``(A) nonstick cookware or cooking utensils for use 
                in galleys or dining facilities;
                    ``(B) upholstered furniture, carpets, and rugs that 
                have been treated with stain-resistant coatings;
                    ``(C) food packaging materials;
                    ``(D) furniture or floor waxes;
                    ``(E) sunscreen;
                    ``(F) umbrellas, luggage, or bags;
                    ``(G) car wax and car window treatments;
                    ``(H) cleaning products; and
                    ``(I) shoes and clothing for which treatment with a 
                perfluoroalkyl substance or polyfluoroalkyl substance 
                is not necessary for an essential function.
            ``(2) The term `perfluoroalkyl substance' means a man-made 
        chemical of which all of the carbon atoms are fully fluorinated 
        carbon atoms.
            ``(3) The term `polyfluoroalkyl substance' means a man-made 
        chemical containing at least one fully fluorinated carbon atom 
        and at least one nonfluorinated carbon atom.''.

SEC. 318. TEMPORARY MORATORIUM ON INCINERATION BY DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE 
              OF PERFLUOROALKYL SUBSTANCES, POLYFLUOROALKYL SUBSTANCES, 
              AND AQUEOUS FILM FORMING FOAM.

    (a) Temporary Moratorium.--Beginning not later than 90 days after 
the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall 
prohibit the incineration of covered materials until the earlier of the 
following:
            (1) The date on which the Secretary submits to Committees 
        on Armed Services of the House of Representatives and the 
        Senate a certification that the Secretary is implementing the 
        interim guidance on the destruction and disposal of PFAS and 
        materials containing PFAS published by the Administrator of the 
        Environmental Protection Agency under section 7361 of the 
        National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (15 
        U.S.C. 8961) and complying with section 330 of the National 
        Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-
        92; 10 U.S.C. 2701 note).
            (2) The date on which the Administrator of the 
        Environmental Protection Agency publishes in the Federal 
        Register a final rule regarding the destruction and disposal of 
        such materials pursuant to such section.
    (b) Required Adoption of Final Rule.--Upon publication of the final 
rule specified in subsection (a)(2), the Secretary shall adopt such 
final rule, regardless of whether the Secretary previously implemented 
the interim guidance specified in subsection (a)(1).
    (c) Report.--Not later than one year after the enactment of this 
Act, and annually thereafter for three years, the Secretary shall 
submit to the Administrator and the Committees on Armed Services of the 
Senate and House of Representatives a report on all incineration by the 
Department of Defense of covered materials during the year covered by 
the report, including--
            (1) the total amount of covered materials incinerated;
            (2) the temperature range at which the covered materials 
        were incinerated;
            (3) the locations and facilities where the covered 
        materials were incinerated;
            (4) details on actions taken by the Department of Defense 
        to comply with section 330 of the National Defense 
        Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020; and
            (5) recommendations for the safe storage of PFAS and PFAS-
        containing materials until identified uncertainties are 
        addressed and appropriate destruction and disposal technologies 
        can be recommended.
    (d) Scope.--The prohibition in subsection (a) and reporting 
requirements in subsection (c) shall apply not only to materials sent 
directly by the Department of Defense to an incinerator, but also to 
materials sent to another entity or entities, including any waste 
processing facility, subcontractor, or fuel blending facility.
    (e) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) The term ``AFFF'' means aqueous film forming foam.
            (2) The term ``covered material'' means any AFFF 
        formulation containing PFAS, material contaminated by AFFF 
        release, or spent filter or other PFAS-contaminated material 
        resulting from site remediation or water filtration that--
                    (A) has been used by the Department of Defense or a 
                military department;
                    (B) is being discarded for disposal by the 
                Department of Defense or a military department; or
                    (C) is being removed from sites or facilities owned 
                or operated by the Department of Defense.
            (3) The term ``PFAS'' means per- or polyfluoroalkyl 
        substances.

SEC. 319. PUBLIC DISCLOSURE OF RESULTS OF DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE TESTING 
              OF WATER FOR PERFLUOROALKYL OR POLYFLUOROALKYL SUBSTANCES 
              OR LEAD.

    (a) Public Disclosure of PFAS and Lead Testing of Water.--
            (1) In general.--Except as provided in paragraph (2), not 
        later than 10 days after the receipt of a validated result of 
        testing water for perfluoroalkyl or polyfluoroalkyl substances 
        (commonly referred to as ``PFAS'') or for lead in a covered 
        area, the Secretary of Defense shall publicly disclose such 
        validated result, including--
                    (A) the results of all such testing conducted in 
                the covered area by the Department of Defense; and
                    (B) the results of all such testing conducted in 
                the covered area by a non-Department entity (including 
                any Federal agency and any public or private entity) 
                under a contract, or pursuant to an agreement, with the 
                Department of Defense.
            (2) Consent by private property owners.--The Secretary of 
        Defense may not publicly disclose the results of testing for 
        perfluoroalkyl or polyfluoroalkyl substances or lead conducted 
        on private property without the consent of the property owner.
    (b) Public Disclosure of Planned Testing of Water.--Not later than 
180 days after the date of the enactment of the Act, and every 90 days 
thereafter, the Secretary of Defense shall publicly disclose the 
anticipated timeline for, and general location of, any planned testing 
for perfluoroalkyl or polyfluoroalkyl substances or lead proposed to be 
conducted in a covered area, including--
            (1) all such testing to be conducted by the Department of 
        Defense; and
            (2) all such testing to be conducted by a non-Department 
        entity (including any Federal agency and any public or private 
        entity) under a contract, or pursuant to an agreement, with the 
        Department.
    (c) Nature of Disclosure.--The Secretary of Defense may satisfy the 
disclosure requirements under subsections (a) and (b) by publishing the 
results and information referred to in such subsections--
            (1) on the publicly available website established under 
        section 331(b) of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
        Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92; 10 U.S.C 2701 note);
            (2) on another publicly available website of the Department 
        of Defense; or
            (3) in the Federal Register.
    (d) Local Notification.--Prior to conducting any testing of water 
for perfluoroalkyl or polyfluoroalkyl substances or lead, including any 
testing which has not been planned or publicly disclosed pursuant to 
subsection (b), the Secretary of Defense shall provide notice of the 
testing to--
            (1) the managers of the public water system serving the 
        covered area where such testing is to occur;
            (2) the heads of the municipal government serving the 
        covered area where such testing is to occur; and
            (3) as applicable, the members of the restoration advisory 
        board for the military installation where such testing is to 
        occur.
    (e) Methods for Testing.--In testing water for perfluoroalkyl or 
polyfluoroalkyl substances or lead, the Secretary of Defense shall 
adhere to methods for measuring the amount of such substances in 
drinking water that have been validated by the Administrator of the 
Environmental Protection Agency.
    (f) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) The term ``covered area'' means an area in the United 
        States that is located immediately adjacent to and down 
        gradient from a military installation, a formerly used defense 
        site, or a facility where military activities are conducted by 
        the National Guard of a State pursuant to section 2707(e) of 
        title 10, United States Code.
            (2) The term ``formerly used defense site'' means any site 
        formerly used by the Department of Defense or National Guard 
        eligible for environmental restoration by the Secretary of 
        Defense funded under the ``Environmental Restoration Account, 
        Formerly Used Defense Sites'' account established under section 
        2703(a)(5) of title 10, United States Code.
            (3) The term ``military installation'' has the meaning 
        given such term in section 2801(c)(4) of title 10, United 
        States Code.
            (4) The term ``perfluoroalkyl or polyfluoroalkyl 
        substance'' means any man-made chemical with at least one fully 
        fluorinated carbon atom.
            (5) The term ``public water system'' has the meaning given 
        such term under section 1401(4) of the Safe Drinking Water Act 
        (42 U.S.C. 300f(4)).
            (6) The term ``restoration advisory board'' means a 
        restoration advisory board established pursuant to section 
        2705(d) of title 10, United States Code.

SEC. 320. PFAS TESTING REQUIREMENTS.

    Not later than two years after the date of the enactment of this 
Act, the Secretary of Defense shall complete a preliminary assessment 
and site inspection for PFAS, including testing for PFAS, at all 
military installations, formerly used defense sites, and State-owned 
facilities of the National Guard in the United States that have been 
identified by the Secretary as of the date of the enactment of the Act.

SEC. 321. STANDARDS FOR RESPONSE ACTIONS WITH RESPECT TO PFAS 
              CONTAMINATION.

    (a) In General.--In conducting a response action to address 
perfluoroalkyl or polyfluoroalkyl substance contamination from 
Department of Defense or National Guard activities, the Secretary of 
Defense shall conduct such actions to achieve a level of such 
substances in the environmental media that meets or exceeds the most 
stringent of the following standards for each applicable covered PFAS 
substance in any environmental media:
            (1) A State standard, in effect in the State in which the 
        response action is being conducted, as described in section 
        121(d)(2)(A)(ii) of the Comprehensive Environmental Response, 
        Compensation, and Liability Act of 1980 (42 U.S.C. 
        9621(d)(2)(A)(ii)).
            (2) A Federal standard, as described in section 
        121(d)(2)(A)(i) of the Comprehensive Environmental Response, 
        Compensation, and Liability Act of 1980 (42 U.S.C. 
        9621(d)(2)(A)(i)).
            (3) A health advisory under section 1412(b)(1)(F) of the 
        Safe Drinking Water Act (42 U.S.C. 300g-1(b)(1)(F)).
    (b) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) The term ``covered PFAS substance'' means any of the 
        following:
                    (A) Perfluorononanoic acid (PFNA).
                    (B) Perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA).
                    (C) Perfluorohexanoic acid (PFHxA).
                    (D) Perfluorooctane sulfonic acid (PFOS).
                    (E) Perfluorohexane sulfonate (PFHxS).
                    (F) Perfluorobutane sulfonic acid (PFBS).
                    (G) GenX.
            (2) The term ``response action'' means an action taken 
        pursuant to section 104 of the Comprehensive Environmental 
        Response, Compensation, and Liability Act of 1980 (42 U.S.C. 
        9601).
    (c) Savings Clause.--Except with respect to the specific level 
required to be met under subsection (a), nothing in this section 
affects the application of the Comprehensive Environmental Response, 
Compensation, and Liability Act of 1980 (42 U.S.C. 9607).

SEC. 322. REVIEW AND GUIDANCE RELATING TO PREVENTION AND MITIGATION OF 
              SPILLS OF AQUEOUS FILM-FORMING FOAM.

    (a) Review Required.--Not later than 180 days of after the date of 
the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall complete a 
review of the efforts of the Department of Defense to prevent or 
mitigate spills of aqueous film-forming foam (in this section referred 
to as ``AFFF''). Such review shall assess the following:
            (1) The preventative maintenance guidelines for fire trucks 
        of the Department and fire suppression systems in buildings of 
        the Department, to mitigate the risk of equipment failure that 
        may result in a spill of AFFF.
            (2) Any requirements for the use of personal protective 
        equipment by personnel when conducting a material transfer or 
        maintenance activity of the Department that may result in a 
        spill of AFFF, or when conducting remediation activities for 
        such a spill, including requirements for side-shield safety 
        glasses, latex gloves, and respiratory protection equipment.
            (3) The methods by which the Secretary ensures compliance 
        with guidance specified in material safety data sheets with 
        respect to the use of such personal protective equipment.
    (b) Guidance.--Not later than 90 days after the date on which the 
Secretary completes the review under subsection (a), the Secretary 
shall issue guidance on the prevention and mitigation of spills of AFFF 
based on the results of such review that includes, at a minimum, best 
practices and recommended requirements to ensure the following:
            (1) The supervision by personnel trained in responding to 
        spills of AFFF of each material transfer or maintenance 
        activity of the Department of Defense that may result in such a 
        spill.
            (2) The use of containment berms and the covering of storm 
        drains and catch basins by personnel performing maintenance 
        activities for the Department in the vicinity of such drains or 
        basins.
            (3) The storage of materials for the cleanup and 
        containment of AFFF in close proximity to fire suppression 
        systems in buildings of the Department and the presence of such 
        materials during any transfer or activity specified in 
        paragraph (1).
    (c) Briefing.--Not later than 30 days after the date on which the 
Secretary issues the guidance under subsection (b), the Secretary shall 
provide to the congressional defense committees a briefing that 
summarizes the results of the review conducted under subsection (a) and 
the guidance issued under subsection (b).

SEC. 323. BUDGET INFORMATION FOR ALTERNATIVES TO BURN PITS.

    The Secretary of Defense shall include in the budget submission of 
the President under section 1105(a) of title 31, United States Code, 
for fiscal year 2022 a dedicated budget line item for incinerators and 
waste-to-energy waste disposal alternatives to burn pits.

SEC. 324. ESTABLISHMENT OF EMISSIONS CONTROL STANDARD OPERATING 
              PROCEDURES.

    (a) Review.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall conduct a review 
of current electromagnetic spectrum emissions control standard 
operating procedures across the joint force.
    (b) Standards Required.--Not later than 60 days after completing 
the review under subsection (a), the Secretary of Defense shall direct 
the Secretary of each of the military departments to establish standard 
operating procedures, down to the battalion or equivalent level, 
pertaining to emissions control discipline during all manner of 
operations.
    (c) Report.--Not later than one year after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the 
Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and House of Representatives 
a report on the implementation status of the standards required under 
subsection (b) by each of the military departments, including--
            (1) incorporation into doctrine of the military 
        departments;
            (2) integration into training of the military departments; 
        and
            (3) efforts to coordinate with the militaries of partner 
        countries and allies to develop similar standards and 
        associated protocols, including through the use of working 
        groups.

SEC. 325. LONG-DURATION DEMONSTRATION INITIATIVE AND JOINT PROGRAM.

    (a) Establishment of Initiative.--Not later than March 1, 2022, the 
Secretary of Defense shall establish a demonstration initiative 
composed of demonstration projects focused on the development of long-
duration energy storage technologies.
    (b) Selection of Projects.--To the maximum extent practicable, in 
selecting demonstration projects to participate in the demonstration 
initiative under subsection (a), the Secretary of Defense shall--
            (1) ensure a range of technology types;
            (2) ensure regional diversity among projects; and
            (3) consider bulk power level, distribution power level, 
        behind-the-meter, microgrid (grid-connected or islanded mode), 
        and off-grid applications.
    (c) Joint Program.--
            (1) Establishment.--As part of the demonstration initiative 
        under subsection (a), the Secretary of Defense, in consultation 
        with the Secretary of Energy, shall establish within the 
        Department of Defense a joint program to carry out projects--
                    (A) to demonstrate promising long-duration energy 
                storage technologies at different scales to promote 
                energy resiliency; and
                    (B) to help new, innovative long-duration energy 
                storage technologies become commercially viable.
            (2) Memorandum of understanding.--Not later than 180 days 
        after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of 
        Defense shall enter into a memorandum of understanding with the 
        Secretary of Energy to administer the joint program.
            (3) Infrastructure.--In carrying out the joint program, the 
        Secretary of Defense and the Secretary of Energy shall--
                    (A) use existing test-bed infrastructure at--
                            (i) installations of the Department of 
                        Defense; and
                            (ii) facilities of the Department of 
                        Energy; and
                    (B) develop new infrastructure for identified 
                projects, if appropriate.
            (4) Goals and metrics.--The Secretary of Defense and the 
        Secretary of Energy shall develop goals and metrics for 
        technological progress under the joint program consistent with 
        energy resilience and energy security policies.
            (5) Selection of projects.--
                    (A) In general.--To the maximum extent practicable, 
                in selecting projects to participate in the joint 
                program, the Secretary of Defense and the Secretary of 
                Energy may--
                            (i) ensure that projects are carried out 
                        under conditions that represent a variety of 
                        environments with different physical conditions 
                        and market constraints; and
                            (ii) ensure an appropriate balance of--
                                    (I) larger, operationally-scaled 
                                projects, adapting commercially-proven 
                                technology that meets military service 
                                defined requirements; and
                                    (II) smaller, lower-cost projects.
                    (B) Priority.--In carrying out the joint program, 
                the Secretary of Defense and the Secretary of Energy 
                shall give priority to demonstration projects that--
                            (i) make available to the public project 
                        information that will accelerate deployment of 
                        long-duration energy storage technologies that 
                        promote energy resiliency; and
                            (ii) will be carried out as field 
                        demonstrations fully integrated into the 
                        installation grid at an operational scale.

SEC. 326. PILOT PROGRAM ON USE OF SUSTAINABLE AVIATION FUEL.

    (a) In General.--The Secretary of Defense shall conduct a pilot 
program at two or more geographically diverse Department of Defense 
facilities for the use of sustainable aviation fuel. Such program shall 
be designed to--
            (1) identify any logistical challenges with respect to the 
        use of sustainable aviation fuel by the Department of Defense;
            (2) promote understanding of the technical and performance 
        characteristics of sustainable aviation fuel when used in a 
        military setting; and
            (3) engage nearby commercial airports to explore 
        opportunities and challenges to partner on increased use of 
        sustainable aviation fuel.
    (b) Selection of Facilities.--
            (1) Selection.--Not later than one year after the date of 
        the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall 
        select at least two geographically diverse Department 
        facilities at which to carry out the pilot program. At least 
        one such facility shall be a facility with an onsite refinery 
        that is located in proximity to at least one major commercial 
        airport that is also actively seeking to increase the use of 
        sustainable aviation fuel.
            (2) Notice to congress.--Upon the selection of each 
        facility under paragraph (1), the Secretary shall submit to the 
        Committee on Armed Services and the Committee on Transportation 
        and Infrastructure of the House of Representatives notice of 
        the selection, including an identification of the facility 
        selected.
    (c) Use of Sustainable Aviation Fuel.--
            (1) Plans.--For each facility selected under subsection 
        (b), not later than one year after the selection of the 
        facility, the Secretary shall--
                    (A) develop a plan on how to implement, by 
                September 30, 2028, a target of exclusively using at 
                the facility aviation fuel that is blended to contain 
                at least 10 percent sustainable aviation fuel;
                    (B) submit the plan to the Committee on Armed 
                Services and the Committee on Transportation and 
                Infrastructure of the House of Representatives; and
                    (C) provide to such Committees a briefing on the 
                plan that includes, at a minimum--
                            (i) a description of any operational, 
                        infrastructure, or logistical requirements and 
                        recommendations for the blending and use of 
                        sustainable aviation fuel; and
                            (ii) a description of any stakeholder 
                        engagement in the development of the plan, 
                        including any consultations with nearby 
                        commercial airport owners or operators.
            (2) Implementation of plans.--For each facility selected 
        under subsection (b), during the period beginning on a date 
        that is not later than September 30, 2028, and for five years 
        thereafter, the Secretary shall require, in accordance with the 
        respective plan developed under paragraph (1), the exclusive 
        use at the facility of aviation fuel that is blended to contain 
        at least 10 percent sustainable aviation fuel.
    (d) Criteria for Sustainable Aviation Fuel.--Sustainable aviation 
fuel used under the pilot program shall meet the following criteria:
            (1) Such fuel shall be produced in the United States from 
        non-agricultural and non-food-based domestic feedstock sources.
            (2) Such fuel shall constitute drop-in fuel that meets all 
        specifications and performance requirements of the Department 
        of Defense and the Armed Forces.
    (e) Waiver.--The Secretary may waive the use of sustainable 
aviation fuel at a facility under the pilot program if the Secretary--
            (1) determines such use is not feasible due to a lack of 
        domestic availability of sustainable aviation fuel or a 
        national security contingency; and
            (2) submits to the congressional defense committees notice 
        of such waiver and the reasons for such waiver.
    (f) Final Report.--At the conclusion of the pilot program, the 
Assistant Secretary of Defense for Energy, Installations, and 
Environment shall submit to the Committee on Armed Services and the 
Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure of the House of 
Representatives a final report on the pilot program. Such report shall 
include each of the following:
            (1) An assessment of the effect of using sustainable 
        aviation fuel on the overall fuel costs of blended fuel.
            (2) A description of any operational, infrastructure, or 
        logistical requirements and recommendations for the blending 
        and use of sustainable aviation fuel, with a focus on scaling 
        up military-wide adoption of such fuel.
            (3) Recommendations with respect to how military 
        installations can leverage proximity to commercial airports and 
        other jet fuel consumers to increase the rate of use of 
        sustainable aviation fuel, for both military and non-military 
        use, including potential collaboration on innovative financing 
        or purchasing and shared supply chain infrastructure.
            (4) A description of the effects on performance and 
        operation aircraft using sustainable aviation fuel including--
                    (A) if used, considerations of various blending 
                ratios and their associated benefits;
                    (B) efficiency and distance improvements of flights 
                fuels using sustainable aviation fuel;
                    (C) weight savings on large transportation aircraft 
                and other types of aircraft with using blended fuel 
                with higher concentrations of sustainable aviation 
                fuel;
                    (D) maintenance benefits of using sustainable 
                aviation fuel, including engine longevity;
                    (E) the effect of the use of sustainable aviation 
                fuel on emissions and air quality;
                    (F) the effect of the use of sustainable aviation 
                fuel on the environment and on surrounding communities, 
                including environmental justice factors that are 
                created by the demand for and use of sustainable 
                aviation fuel by the Department of Defense; and
                    (G) benefits with respect to job creation in the 
                sustainable aviation fuel production and supply chain.
    (g) Sustainable Aviation Fuel Defined.--In this section, the term 
``sustainable aviation fuel'' means liquid fuel that--
            (1) consists of synthesized hydrocarbon;
            (2) meets the requirements of--
                    (A) ASTM International Standard D7566 (or such 
                successor standard); or
                    (B) the co-processing provisions of ASTM 
                International Standard D1655, Annex A1 (or such 
                successor standard);
            (3) is derived from biomass (as such term is defined in 
        section 45K(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986), waste 
        streams, renewable energy sources, or gaseous carbon oxides;
            (4) is not derived from palm fatty acid distillates; and
            (5) conforms to the standards, recommended practices, 
        requirements and criteria, supporting documents, implementation 
        elements, and any other technical guidance, for sustainable 
        aviation fuels that are adopted by the International Civil 
        Aviation Organization with the agreement of the United States.

SEC. 327. JOINT DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE AND DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE 
              STUDY ON BIOREMEDIATION OF PFAS USING MYCOLOGICAL ORGANIC 
              MATTER.

    (a) Study.--The Secretary of Defense, acting through the Assistant 
Secretary of Defense for Energy, Installations, and Environment, 
Strategic Environmental Research and Development Program, and the 
Secretary of Agriculture, acting through the Administrator of the 
Agricultural Research Service, shall jointly carry out a study on the 
bioremediation of PFAS using mycological organic matter. Such study 
shall commence not later than one year after the date of the enactment 
of this Act.
    (b) Report.--Not later than one year after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense and the Secretary of 
Agriculture shall jointly submit to the Committee on Agriculture and 
the Committee on Armed Services of the House or Representatives and the 
Committee on Agriculture, Forestry, and Nutrition and the Committee on 
Armed Services of the Senate a report on the study conducted pursuant 
to subsection (a).
    (c) PFAS.--In this section, the term ``PFAS'' means per- and 
polyfluoroalkyl substances.

SEC. 328. REPORT ON AIR FORCE PROGRESS REGARDING CONTAMINATED REAL 
              PROPERTY.

    (a) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that--
            (1) the Air Force has contaminated property across the 
        United States with harmful perfluorooctanoic acid and 
        perfluorooctane sulfonate chemicals;
            (2) perfluorooctanoic acid and perfluorooctane sulfonate 
        contamination threatens the jobs, lives, and livelihoods of 
        citizens and livestock who live in contaminated areas;
            (3) property owners, especially those facing severe 
        financial hardship, cannot wait any longer for the Air Force to 
        acquire contaminated property; and
            (4) the Air Force should, in an expeditious manner, use the 
        authority under section 344 of the National Defense 
        Authorization Act 2020 (Public Law 116-92; 10 U.S.C. 2701 note) 
        to acquire contaminated property and provide relocation 
        assistance.
    (b) Report.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the enactment 
of this Act, the Secretary of the Air Force shall submit to the 
Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and House of Representatives 
a report on the progress of the Air Force in carrying out section 344 
of the National Defense Authorization Act 2020 (Public Law 116-92; 10 
U.S.C. 2701 note). Such report shall include--
            (1) a detailed description of any real property 
        contaminated by perfluorooctanoic acid and perfluorooctane 
        sulfonate by the Air Force;
            (2) a description of any progress made by the Air Force to 
        acquire property or provide relocation assistance pursuant to 
        such section 344; and
            (3) if the Air Force has not acquired property or provided 
        relocation assistance pursuant to such section, an explanation 
        of why it has not.

SEC. 329. ENERGY, WATER, AND WASTE NET ZERO REQUIREMENTS FOR 
              CONSTRUCTION OF NEW BUILDINGS.

    (a) Requirements Described.--For fiscal year 2022 and any 
subsequent fiscal year, the Secretary of Defense shall improve building 
efficiency, performance, and management by ensuring that the new 
construction of any Department of Defense building larger than 5,000 
gross square feet that enters the planning process is designed to 
achieve energy net-zero and water or waste net-zero by fiscal year 
2035.
    (b) Waiver for National Security.--The Secretary may waive the 
requirement of subsection (a) with respect to a building if the 
Secretary provides the Committees on Armed Services of the House of 
Representatives and Senate with a certification that the application of 
such requirement would be detrimental to national security.
    (c) Status Report and Briefings on Progress Towards Meeting Current 
Goal Regarding Use of Renewable Energy to Meet Facility Energy Needs.--
Section 2911(g) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by adding 
at the end the following new paragraph:
    ``(4) The Secretary of Defense shall--
            ``(A) not later than 180 days after the date of the 
        enactment of this paragraph, submit a report to the Committees 
        on Armed Services of the House of Representatives and Senate on 
        the progress the Secretary has made towards meeting the goal 
        described in paragraph (1)(A) with respect to fiscal year 2025; 
        and
            ``(B) during fiscal year 2022 and each succeeding fiscal 
        year through fiscal year 2025, provide a briefing to the 
        Committees on Armed Services of the House of Representatives 
        and Senate on the progress the Secretary has made towards 
        meeting the goal described in paragraph (1)(A) with respect to 
        fiscal year 2025.''.

SEC. 330. REVIEW OF AGREEMENTS WITH NON-DEPARTMENT ENTITIES WITH 
              RESPECT TO PREVENTION AND MITIGATION OF SPILLS OF AQUEOUS 
              FILM-FORMING FOAM.

    (a) Review Required.--Not later than 180 days of after the date of 
the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall complete a 
review of mutual support agreements entered into with non-Department of 
Defense entities (including State and local entities) that involve fire 
suppression activities in support of missions of the Department.
    (b) Matters.--The review under subsection (a) shall assess, with 
respect to the agreements specified in such subsection, the following:
            (1) The preventative maintenance guidelines specified in 
        such agreements for fire trucks and fire suppression systems, 
        to mitigate the risk of equipment failure that may result in a 
        spill of aqueous film-forming foam (in this section referred to 
        as ``AFFF'').
            (2) Any requirements specified in such agreements for the 
        use of personal protective equipment by personnel when 
        conducting a material transfer or maintenance activity pursuant 
        to the agreement that may result in a spill of AFFF, or when 
        conducting remediation activities for such a spill, including 
        requirements for side-shield safety glasses, latex gloves, and 
        respiratory protection equipment.
            (3) The methods by which the Secretary, or the non-
        Department entity with which the Secretary has entered into the 
        agreement, ensures compliance with guidance specified in the 
        agreement with respect to the use of such personal protective 
        equipment.
    (c) Guidance.--Not later than 90 days after the date on which the 
Secretary completes the review under subsection (a), the Secretary 
shall issue guidance (based on the results of such review) on 
requirements to include under the agreements specified in such 
subsection, to ensure the prevention and mitigation of spills of AFFF. 
Such guidance shall include, at a minimum, best practices and 
recommended requirements to ensure the following:
            (1) The supervision by personnel trained in responding to 
        spills of AFFF of each material transfer or maintenance 
        activity carried out pursuant to such an agreement that may 
        result in such a spill.
            (2) The use of containment berms and the covering of storm 
        drains and catch basins by personnel performing maintenance 
        activities pursuant to such an agreement in the vicinity of 
        such drains or basins.
            (3) The storage of materials for the cleanup and 
        containment of AFFF in close proximity to fire suppression 
        systems in buildings of the Department and the presence of such 
        materials during any transfer or activity specified in 
        paragraph (1).
    (d) Briefing.--Not later than 30 days after the date on which the 
Secretary issues the guidance under subsection (c), the Secretary shall 
provide to the congressional defense committees a briefing that 
summarizes the results of the review conducted under subsection (a) and 
the guidance issued under subsection (c).

SEC. 331. INSPECTION OF PIPING AND SUPPORT INFRASTRUCTURE AT RED HILL 
              BULK FUEL STORAGE FACILITY, HAWAI`I.

    (a) Findings.--Congress finds the following:
            (1) The continued availability and use of the Red Hill Bulk 
        Fuel Storage Facility in Honolulu, Hawai`i is a matter of 
        national security. Persistent fuel availability in quantity, 
        location, and secured siting is a key component in ensuring 
        resilient logistical support for sustained forward operations 
        in the Indo-Pacific region and the execution of the National 
        Defense Strategy, including the objectives of maintaining a 
        free and open Indo-Pacific.
            (2) The Red Hill Bulk Fuel Facility is constructed in 
        basalt rock that overlays a key aquifer serving as one of the 
        major ground water resources for the fresh water needs of the 
        City of Honolulu, including key military installations and 
        associated facilities. Past leaks from the tanks and other 
        infrastructure of the Red Hill Bulk Fuel Storage Facility, 
        while not resulting in any appreciable effect to the aquifer, 
        raise significant questions whether the facility is being 
        operated and maintained to the highest standard possible and 
        whether the facility presents a material risk to the aquifer 
        and to Honolulu water resources.
            (3) Safety inspections of the Red Hill Bulk Fuel Storage 
        Facility at 10-year intervals, as required by the American 
        Petroleum Institute 570 standards, set the upper boundaries for 
        inspections.
    (b) Sense of Congress.--In order to fully effectuate national 
security, assure the maximum safe utilization of the Red Hill Bulk Fuel 
Storage Facility, and fully address concerns as to potential impacts of 
the facility on public health, it is the sense of Congress that the 
Secretary of the Navy and the Defense Logistics Agency should--
            (1) operate and maintain the Red Hill Bulk Fuel Storage 
        Facility to the highest standard possible; and
            (2) require safety inspections to be conducted more 
        frequently based on the corrosion rate of the piping and 
        overall condition of the pipeline system and support equipment 
        at the facility.
    (c) Inspection Requirement.--
            (1) Inspection required.--The Secretary of the Navy shall 
        direct the Naval Facilities Engineering Command to conduct an 
        inspection of the pipeline system, supporting infrastructure, 
        and appurtenances, including valves and any other corrosion 
        prone equipment, at the Red Hill Bulk Fuel Storage Facility.
            (2) Inspection agent; standards.--The inspection required 
        by this subsection shall be performed--
                    (A) by an independent American Petroleum Institute 
                certified inspector who will present findings of the 
                inspection and options to the Secretary of the Navy for 
                improving the integrity of the Red Hill Bulk Fuel 
                Storage Facility and its appurtenances; and
                    (B) in accordance with the Unified Facilities 
                Criteria (UFC-3-460-03) and American Petroleum 
                Institute 570 inspection standards.
            (3) Exception.--The inspection required by this subsection 
        excludes the fuel tanks at the Red Hill Bulk Fuel Storage 
        Facility.
    (d) Life-cycle Sustainment Plan.--In conjunction with the 
inspection required by subsection (c), the Naval Facilities Engineering 
Command shall prepare a life-cycle sustainment plan for the Red Hill 
Bulk Fuel Storage Facility, which shall consider the current condition 
and service life of the tanks, pipeline system, and support equipment.
    (e) Submission of Results and Plan.--Not later than one year after 
the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of the Navy shall 
submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House 
of Representatives a report containing--
            (1) the results of the inspection conducted under 
        subsection (c);
            (2) the life-cycle sustainment plan prepared under 
        subsection (d); and
            (3) options on improving the security and maintenance of 
        the Red Hill Bulk Fuel Storage Facility.

SEC. 332. AMENDMENT TO BUDGETING OF DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE RELATING TO 
              EXTREME WEATHER.

    Section 328(a) of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92; 10 U.S.C. 221 note) is amended--
            (1) in paragraph (1), by striking ``; and'' and inserting a 
        semicolon;
            (2) in paragraph (2), by striking the period at the end and 
        inserting ``; and''; and
            (3) by inserting after paragraph (2) the following:
            ``(3) a calculation of the annual costs to the Department 
        for assistance provided to--
                    ``(A) the Federal Emergency Management Agency or 
                Federal land management agencies--
                            ``(i) pursuant to requests for such 
                        assistance; and
                            ``(ii) approved under the National 
                        Interagency Fire Center; and
                    ``(B) any State, Territory, or possession under 
                title 10 or title 32, United States Code, regarding 
                extreme weather.''.

SEC. 333. SENSE OF CONGRESS REGARDING ELECTRIC OR ZERO-EMISSION 
              VEHICLES FOR NON-COMBAT VEHICLE FLEET.

    It is the sense of Congress that any new non-tactical Federal 
vehicle purchased by the Department of Defense for use outside of 
combat should, to the greatest extent practicable, be an electric or 
zero-emission vehicle.

SEC. 334. PILOT PROGRAM TO TEST NEW SOFTWARE TO TRACK EMISSIONS AT 
              CERTAIN MILITARY INSTALLATIONS.

    (a) In General.--The Secretary of Defense may conduct a pilot 
program (to be known as the ``Installations Emissions Tracking 
Program'') to evaluate the feasibility and effectiveness of software 
and emerging technologies and methodologies to track real-time 
emissions from installations and installation assets.
    (b) Goals.--The goals of the Installations Emissions Tracking 
Program are--
            (1) to prove software and emerging technologies, 
        methodologies, and capabilities to effectively track emissions 
        in real time; and
            (2) to reduce energy costs and increase efficiencies.
    (c) Locations.--If the Secretary conducts the Installations 
Emissions Tracking Program, the Secretary shall select, for purposes of 
the Program, four major military installations located in different 
geographical regions of the United States that the Secretary 
determines--
            (1) are prone to producing higher emissions;
            (2) are in regions that historically have poor air quality; 
        and
            (3) have historically higher than average utility costs.

SEC. 335. DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE PLAN TO MEET SCIENCE-BASED EMISSIONS 
              TARGETS.

    (a) Plan Required.--Not later than September 30, 2022, the 
Secretary of Defense shall submit to Congress a plan to reduce the 
greenhouse gas emissions of the Department of Defense, including 
Department of Defense functions that are performed by contractors, in 
line with science-based emissions targets.
    (b) Updates.--The Secretary shall submit to Congress annual reports 
on the progress of the Department of Defense toward meeting the 
science-based emissions targets in the plan required by subsection (a).
    (c) Science-based Emissions Target.--In this section, the term 
``science-based emissions target'' means a reduction in greenhouse gas 
emissions consistent with preventing an increase in global average 
temperature of greater than or equal to 1.5 degrees Celsius compared to 
pre-industrial levels.

SEC. 336. REPORT ON CLEAN UP OF CONTAMINATED ARMY PROPERTY.

    (a) Findings.--Congress makes the following findings:
            (1) There are numerous properties that were under the 
        jurisdiction of the Department of the Army, such as former Nike 
        missile sites, but that have been transferred to units of local 
        government.
            (2) Many of these properties may remain polluted because of 
        activity by the Department of Defense.
            (3) This pollution may inhibit the use of these properties 
        for commercial or residential purposes.
            (4) Knowledge and understanding of the impacts of 
        contaminants from Department of Defense activities have 
        developed and changed over time.
            (5) The Department of Defense has an obligation to 
        facilitate the clean-up of such pollutants even after the sites 
        have been transferred to local governments.
    (b) Report.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of the Army shall submit to the 
Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and House of Representatives 
a report that contains each of the following:
            (1) A plan to facilitate the clean-up of each contaminated 
        property that was under the jurisdiction of the Department of 
        the Army and subsequently transferred to a unit of local 
        government.
            (2) An identification of any site where the Department of 
        the Army has previously conducted clean-up activities but due 
        to contaminants not discovered until after transfer or newly 
        identified contaminants, additional clean-up may be necessary.
            (3) An explanation of how any site identified under 
        paragraph (2) is to be prioritized relative to other sites, 
        such as active sites or sites set for transfer.
            (4) A detailed plan to conduct preliminary assessments and 
        site inspections for each site identified under paragraph (2) 
        by not later than five years after the date of the submittal of 
        the report.

SEC. 337. GRANTS FOR MAINTAINING OR IMPROVING MILITARY INSTALLATION 
              RESILIENCE.

    Section 2391 of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) in subsection (b)(5), by adding at the end the 
        following new subparagraph:
    ``(D)(i) The Secretary of Defense may also make grants, conclude 
cooperative agreements, and supplement other Federal funds, in order to 
assist a State or local government in planning and implementing 
measures and projects that, as determined by the Secretary of Defense, 
will contribute to maintaining or improving military installation 
resilience. Amounts appropriated or otherwise made available for 
assistance under this subparagraph shall remain available until 
expended.
    ``(ii) In the case of funds provided under this subparagraph for 
projects involving the preservation, maintenance, or restoration of 
natural features for the purpose of maintaining or enhancing military 
installation resilience, such funds may be provided in a lump sum and 
include an amount intended to cover the future costs of the natural 
resource maintenance and improvement activities required for the 
preservation, maintenance, or restoration of such natural features, and 
may be placed by the recipient in an interest-bearing or other 
investment account, and any interest or income shall be applied for the 
same purposes as the principal.''; and
            (2) in subsection (e)(1), by striking ``subsection 
        (b)(1)(D)'' inserting ``paragraphs (1)(D) and (E) and (5)(D) of 
        subsection (b) and subsection (d)''.

SEC. 338. INCLUSION OF INFORMATION REGARDING CLIMATE CHANGE IN REPORTS 
              ON NATIONAL TECHNOLOGY AND INDUSTRIAL BASE.

    Section 2504(3)(B) of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) by redesignating clauses (i) through (iii) as clauses 
        (ii) through (iv), respectively; and
            (2) by inserting before clause (ii), as so redesignated, 
        the following new clause (i):
                            ``(i) vulnerabilities related to the 
                        current and projected impacts of climate change 
                        and to cyberattacks or disruptions;''.

SEC. 339. SENSE OF CONGRESS REGARDING REPORT OF THE INTERGOVERNMENTAL 
              PANEL ON CLIMATE CHANGE.

    (a) Findings.--Congress makes the following findings:
            (1) The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change has 
        provided valuable scientific assessments on climate change 
        since its creation in 1988.
            (2) The first part of the Sixth Assessment Report, Climate 
        Change 2021: The Physical Science Basis, was finalized on 
        August 6, 2021.
            (3) The report finds that the global average temperature is 
        expected to reach or exceed 1.5 degrees celsius above pre-
        industrial levels within the coming decades without immediate 
        and large-scale efforts to reduce greenhouse gas emissions.
            (4) This increase in global temperature will affect all 
        regions of the world, impacting weather patterns, sea levels, 
        ocean temperatures, biodiversity, and more.
    (b) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that--
            (1) the Department of Defense should take the most recent 
        report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change into 
        consideration when carrying out resiliency efforts and making 
        energy and transportation decisions for military bases and 
        installations; and
            (2) the Department of Defense should consider adding the 
        recommendations of the Sixth Assessment Report to the Unified 
        Facilities Criteria where appropriate.

                 Subtitle C--Logistics and Sustainment

SEC. 341. MITIGATION OF CONTESTED LOGISTICS CHALLENGES OF THE 
              DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE THROUGH REDUCTION OF OPERATIONAL 
              ENERGY DEMAND.

    (a) Clarification of Operational Energy Responsibilities.--Section 
2926 of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) in subsection (a), by inserting ``in contested 
        logistics environments'' after ``missions''; and
            (2) in subsection (b)--
                    (A) in the heading, by striking ``Authorities'' and 
                inserting ``Responsibilities'';
                    (B) in the matter preceding paragraph (1), by 
                striking ``may'' and inserting ``shall'';
                    (C) by amending paragraph (1) to read as follows:
            ``(1) require the Secretaries concerned and the commanders 
        of the combatant commands to assess the energy supportability 
        in contested logistics environments of systems, capabilities, 
        and plans;'';
                    (D) in paragraph (2), by inserting `` 
                supportability in contested logistics environments,'' 
                after ``power,''; and
                    (E) in paragraph (3), by inserting ``in contested 
                logistics environments'' after ``vulnerabilities''.
    (b) Establishment of Working Group.--Such section is further 
amended--
            (1) in subsection (c)--
                    (A) in the matter preceding paragraph (1), by 
                inserting `` and in coordination with the working group 
                under subsection (d)'' after ``components'';
                    (B) in paragraph (1), by striking ``Defense and 
                oversee'' and inserting ``Defense, including the 
                activities of the working group established under 
                subsection (d), and oversee'';
                    (C) in paragraph (2), by inserting ``, taking into 
                account the findings of the working group under 
                subsection (d)'' after ``Defense''; and
                    (D) paragraph (3), by inserting ``, taking into 
                account the findings of the working group under 
                subsection (d)'' after ``resilience'';
            (2) by redesignating subsections (d) through (f) as 
        subsections (e) through (g), respectively;
            (3) by inserting after subsection (c), as amended by 
        paragraph (1), the following new subsection:
    ``(d) Working Group.--(1) The Secretary of Defense shall establish 
a working group to integrate efforts to mitigate contested logistics 
challenges through the reduction of operational energy demand that are 
carried out within each armed force, across the armed forces, and with 
the Office of the Secretary of Defense and to conduct other coordinated 
functions relating to such efforts.
    ``(2) The head of the working group under paragraph (1) shall be 
the Assistant Secretary of Defense for Energy, Installations, and 
Environment. The Assistant Secretary shall supervise the members of the 
working group and provide guidance to such members with respect to 
specific operational energy plans and programs to be carried out 
pursuant to the strategy under subsection (e).
    ``(3) The members of the working group under paragraph (1) shall be 
appointed as follows:
            ``(A) A senior official of each armed force, who shall be 
        nominated by the Secretary concerned and confirmed by the 
        Senate to represent such armed force.
            ``(B) A senior official from each geographic and functional 
        combatant command, who shall be appointed by the commander of 
        the respective combatant command to represent such combatant 
        command.
            ``(C) A senior official under the jurisdiction of the 
        Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, who shall be appointed 
        by the Chairman to represent the Joint Chiefs of Staff and the 
        Joint Staff.
    ``(4) Each member of the working group shall be responsible for 
carrying out operational energy plans and programs and implementing 
coordinated initiatives pursuant to the strategy under subsection (e) 
for the respective component of the Department that the member 
represents.
    ``(5) The duties of the working group under paragraph (1) shall be 
as follows:
            ``(A) Planning for the integration of efforts to mitigate 
        contested logistics challenges through the reduction of 
        operational energy demand carried out within each armed force, 
        across the armed forces, and with the Office of the Secretary 
        of Defense.
            ``(B) Developing recommendations regarding the strategy for 
        operational energy under subsection (e).
            ``(C) Developing recommendations relating to the 
        development of, and modernization efforts for, platforms and 
        weapons systems of the armed forces.
            ``(D) Developing recommendations to ensure that such 
        development and modernization efforts lead to increased 
        lethality, extended range, and extended on-station time for 
        tactical assets.
            ``(E) Developing recommendations to mitigate the effects of 
        hostile action by a near-peer adversary targeting operational 
        energy storage and operations of the armed forces, including 
        through the use of innovative delivery systems, distributed 
        storage, flexible contracting, and improved automation.''; and
            (4) in subsection (g), as redesignated by paragraph (2)--
                    (A) in paragraph (1)--
                            (i) by striking ``The Secretary of a 
                        military department'' and inserting ``Each 
                        member of the working group under subsection 
                        (d)''; and
                            (ii) by striking ``conducted by the 
                        military department'' and inserting ``conducted 
                        by the respective component of the Department 
                        that the member represents for purposes of the 
                        working group''; and
                    (B) in paragraph (2), by striking ``military 
                department'' and inserting ``armed force''.
    (c) Modifications to Operational Energy Strategy.--Subsection (e) 
of such section, as redesignated by subsection (b)(2), is amended to 
read as follows:
    ``(1) The Assistant Secretary of Defense for Energy, Installations, 
and Environment, in coordination with the working group under 
subsection (d), shall be responsible for the establishment and 
maintenance of a department-wide transformational strategy for 
operational energy. The strategy shall be updated every five years and 
shall establish near-term, mid-term, and long-term goals, performance 
metrics to measure progress in meeting the goals, and a plan for 
implementation of the strategy within each armed force, across the 
armed forces, and with the Office of the Secretary of Defense.
    ``(2) The strategy required under paragraph (1) shall include the 
following:
            ``(A) A plan to integrate efforts to mitigate contested 
        logistics challenges through the reduction of operational 
        energy demand within each armed force.
            ``(B) An assessment of how industry trends transitioning 
        from the production of internal combustion engines to the 
        development and production of alternative propulsion systems 
        may affect the long-term availability of parts for military 
        equipment, the fuel costs for such equipment, and the 
        sustainability of such equipment.
            ``(C) An assessment of any fossil fuel reduction 
        technologies, including electric, hydrogen, or other 
        sustainable fuel technologies, that may reduce operational 
        energy demand in the near-term or long-term.
            ``(D) An assessment of any risks or opportunities related 
        to the development of tactical vehicles or other military 
        equipment that use alternative propulsion systems, including 
        any such risks or opportunities with respect the supply chain 
        or resupply capabilities of the armed forces or the congruence 
        of such systems with the systems used by allies of the United 
        States.
            ``(E) An assessment of how the Secretaries concerned and 
        the commanders of the combatant commands can better plan for 
        challenges presented by near-peer adversaries in a contested 
        logistics environment, including through innovative delivery 
        systems, distributed storage, flexible contracting, and 
        improved automation.
            ``(F) An assessment of any infrastructure investments of 
        allied and partner countries that may affect operational energy 
        availability in the event of a conflict with a near-peer 
        adversary.
    ``(3) By authority of the Secretary of Defense, and taking into 
consideration the findings of the working group, the Assistant 
Secretary shall prescribe policies and procedures for the 
implementation of the strategy and make recommendations to the 
Secretary of Defense and Deputy Secretary of Defense with respect to 
specific operational energy plans and programs to be carried out 
pursuant to the strategy.
    ``(4) Not later than 30 days after the date on which the budget for 
fiscal year 2024 is submitted to Congress pursuant to section 1105 of 
title 31, and every five years thereafter, the Assistant Secretary 
shall submit to the congressional defense committees the strategy 
required under paragraph (1).''.
    (d) Definitions.--Such section is further amended by adding at the 
end the following new subsection:
    ``(h) Definitions.--In this section:
            ``(1) The term `contested logistics environment' means an 
        environment in which the armed forces engage in conflict with 
        an adversary that presents challenges in all domains and 
        directly targets logistics operations, facilities, and 
        activities in the United States, abroad, or in transit from one 
        location to the other.
            ``(2) The term `tactical vehicle' means a vehicle owned by 
        the Department of Defense or the armed forces and used in 
        combat, combat support, combat service support, tactical, or 
        relief operations, or in training for such operations.''.
    (e) Conforming Amendment.--Section 2926(c)(5) of title 10, United 
States Code, is amended by striking ``subsection (e)(4)'' and inserting 
``subsection (f)(4)''.
    (f) Interim Report.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Assistant Secretary of Defense for Energy, 
Installations, and Environment shall submit to the congressional 
defense committees an interim report on any actions taken pursuant to 
the amendments made by this section. Such report shall include an 
update regarding the establishment of the working group under section 
2926(d) of title 10, United States Code, as amended by subsection (b).

SEC. 342. GLOBAL BULK FUEL MANAGEMENT AND DELIVERY.

    (a) Designation of Responsible Combatant Command.--
            (1) Designation required.--Subchapter III of chapter 173 of 
        title 10, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end 
        the following new section:
``Sec. 2927. Global bulk fuel management and delivery
    ``The Secretary of Defense shall designate a combatant command to 
be responsible for bulk fuel management and delivery of the Department 
on a global basis.''.
            (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of contents for such 
        subchapter is amended by adding at the end the following new 
        item:

``2927. Global bulk fuel management and delivery.''.
            (3) Deadline for designation; notice.--Not later than 30 
        days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary 
        of Defense shall--
                    (A) make the designation required under section 
                2927 of title 10, United States Code (as added by 
                paragraph (1)); and
                    (B) provide to the Committees on Armed Services of 
                the Senate and the House of Representatives notice of 
                the combatant command so designated.
    (b) Global Bulk Fuel Management Strategy.--
            (1) Strategy required.--The commander of the combatant 
        command designated under section 2927 of title 10, United 
        States Code (as added by subsection (a)), shall prepare and 
        submit to the congressional defense committees a strategy to 
        develop the infrastructure and programs necessary to optimally 
        support global bulk fuel management of the Department of 
        Defense.
            (2) Additional elements.--The strategy under paragraph (1) 
        shall include the following additional elements:
                    (A) A description of the current organizational 
                responsibility for bulk fuel management of the 
                Department, organized by geographic combatant command, 
                including with respect to ordering, storage, and 
                strategic and tactical transportation.
                    (B) A description of any legacy bulk fuel 
                management assets of each of the geographic combatant 
                commands.
                    (C) A description of the operational plan to 
                exercise such assets to ensure full functionality and 
                to repair, upgrade, or replace such assets as 
                necessary.
                    (D) An identification of the resources required for 
                any such repairs, upgrades, or replacements.
                    (E) A description of the current programs relating 
                to platforms, weapon systems, or research and 
                development, that are aimed at managing fuel 
                constraints by decreasing demand for fuel.
                    (F) An assessment of current and projected threats 
                to forward-based bulk fuel delivery, storage, and 
                distribution systems, and an assessment, based on such 
                current and projected threats, of attrition to bulk 
                fuel infrastructure, including storage and distribution 
                systems, in a conflict involving near-peer foreign 
                countries.
                    (G) An assessment of current days of supply 
                guidance, petroleum war reserve requirements, and 
                prepositioned war reserve stocks, based on operational 
                tempo associated with distributed operations in a 
                contested environment.
                    (H) An identification of the resources required to 
                address any changes to such guidance, requirements, or 
                stocks recommended as the result of such assessment.
                    (I) An identification of any global shortfall with 
                respect to bulk fuel management, organized by 
                geographic combatant command, and a prioritized list of 
                investment recommendations to address each shortfall 
                identified.
            (3) Coordination.--In preparing the strategy under 
        paragraph (1), the commander of the combatant command specified 
        in such paragraph shall coordinate with subject matter experts 
        of the Joint Staff, the geographic combatant commands, the 
        United States Transportation Command, the Defense Logistics 
        Agency, and the military departments.
    (c) Limitation on Availability of Funds for Defense Logistics 
Agency (Energy).--Of the funds authorized to be appropriated by this 
Act or otherwise made available for fiscal year 2022 for the Defense 
Logistics Agency (Energy), not more than 50 percent may be obligated or 
expended before the date on which the notice under subsection (a)(3)(B) 
is provided.
    (d) Conforming Amendments.--Section 2854 of the Military 
Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 116-
283) is amended--
            (1) in subsection (b), by striking ``The organizational 
        element designated pursuant to subsection (a)'' and inserting 
        ``The Secretary of Defense'';
            (2) in subsection (c), by striking ``subsection (b)'' and 
        inserting ``subsection (a)'';
            (3) by striking subsections (a) and (d); and
            (4) by redesignating subsections (b) and (c), as amended by 
        paragraphs (1) and (2), as subsections (a) and (b), 
        respectively.

SEC. 343. COMPTROLLER GENERAL ANNUAL REVIEWS OF F-35 SUSTAINMENT 
              EFFORTS.

    (a) Annual Reviews and Briefings.--Not later than March 1 of each 
year of 2022, 2023, 2024, and 2025, the Comptroller General of the 
United States shall--
            (1) conduct an annual review of the sustainment efforts of 
        the Department of Defense with respect to the F-35 aircraft 
        program (including the air vehicle and propulsion elements of 
        such program); and
            (2) provide to the Committee on Armed Services of the House 
        of Representatives a briefing on such review, including any 
        findings of the Comptroller General as a result of such review.
    (b) Elements.--Each review under subsection (a)(1) shall include an 
assessment of the following:
            (1) The status of the sustainment strategy of the 
        Department for the F-35 Lightning II aircraft program.
            (2) The Department oversight and prime contractor 
        management of key sustainment functions with respect to the F-
        35 aircraft program.
            (3) The ability of the Department to reduce the costs, or 
        otherwise maintain the affordability, of the sustainment of the 
        F-35 fleet.
            (4) Any other matters regarding the sustainment or 
        affordability of the F-35 aircraft program that the Comptroller 
        General determines to be of critical importance to the long-
        term viability of such program.
    (c) Reports.--Following the provision of each briefing under 
subsection (a)(2), at such time as is mutually agreed upon by the 
Committee on Armed Services of the House of Representatives and the 
Comptroller General, the Comptroller General shall submit to such 
committee a report on the matters covered by the briefing.

SEC. 344. PILOT PROGRAM ON BIOBASED CORROSION CONTROL AND MITIGATION.

    (a) Pilot Program.--Not later than 120 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall commence a one-
year pilot program to test and evaluate the use of covered biobased 
solutions as alternatives to current solutions for the control and 
mitigation of corrosion.
    (b) Selection.--In carrying out the pilot program under subsection 
(a), the Secretary shall select for test and evaluation under the pilot 
program at least one existing covered biobased solution.
    (c) Test and Evaluation.--Following the test and evaluation of a 
covered biobased solution under the pilot program, the Secretary shall 
determine, based on such test and evaluation, whether the solution 
meets the following requirements:
            (1) The solution is capable of being produced domestically.
            (2) The solution is at least as effective at the control 
        and mitigation of corrosion as current alternative solutions.
            (3) The solution reduces environmental exposures.
    (d) Recommendations.--Upon termination of the pilot program under 
subsection (a), the Secretary shall develop recommendations for the 
Department of Defense-wide deployment of covered biobased solutions 
that the Secretary has determined meet the requirements under 
subsection (c).
    (e) Covered Biobased Solution Defined.--In this section, the term 
``covered biobased solution'' means a solution for the control and 
mitigation of corrosion that is domestically produced, commercial, and 
biobased.

SEC. 345. PILOT PROGRAM ON DIGITAL OPTIMIZATION OF ORGANIC INDUSTRIAL 
              BASE MAINTENANCE AND REPAIR OPERATIONS.

    (a) In General.--Beginning not later than 180 days after the date 
of the enactment of this Act, The Secretary of the Defense shall 
initiate a pilot program under which the Secretary shall provide for 
the digitization of the facilities and operations of at least one 
covered depot.
    (b) Elements of Pilot Program.--In carrying out the pilot program 
under this section, the Secretary shall provide for each of the 
following at the covered depot or depots at which the Secretary carries 
out the program:
            (1) The delivery of a digital twin model of the 
        maintenance, repair, and remanufacturing infrastructure and 
        activities.
            (2) The modeling and simulation of optimized facility 
        configuration, logistics systems, and processes.
            (3) The analysis of material flow and resource use to 
        achieve key performance metrics for all levels of maintenance 
        and repair.
            (4) An assessment of automated, advanced, and additive 
        manufacturing technologies that could improve maintenance, 
        repair, and remanufacturing operations.
            (5) The identification of investments necessary to achieve 
        the efficiencies identified by the digital twin model required 
        under paragraph (1).
    (c) Report.--Not later than 60 days after the completion of the 
digital twin model and associated analysis, the Secretary of Defense 
shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the 
House of Representatives a report on the pilot program. Such report 
shall include--
            (1) a description of the efficiencies identified under the 
        pilot program;
            (2) a description of the infrastructure, workforce, and 
        capital equipment investments necessary to achieve such 
        efficiencies;
            (3) the plan of the Secretary to undertake such 
        investments; and
            (4) the assessment of the Secretary of the potential 
        applicability of the findings of the pilot program to other 
        covered depots.
    (d) Covered Depot Defined.--In this section, the term ``covered 
depot'' includes any depot covered under section 2476(e) of title 10, 
United States Code, except for the following:
            (1) Portsmouth Naval Shipyard, Maine.
            (2) Pearl Harbor Naval Shipyard, Hawaii.
            (3) Puget Sound Naval Shipyard, Washington.
            (4) Norfolk Naval Shipyard, Virginia.

SEC. 346. PILOT PROGRAM ON IMPLEMENTATION OF MITIGATING ACTIONS TO 
              ADDRESS VULNERABILITIES TO CRITICAL DEFENSE FACILITIES 
              AND ASSOCIATED DEFENSE CRITICAL ELECTRIC INFRASTRUCTURE.

    (a) Two-year Pilot Authorized.--
            (1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense, in coordination 
        with the Secretary of Energy, the Secretaries of each of the 
        military departments, and the Secretary of the department in 
        which the Coast Guard is operating, shall carry out a two-year 
        pilot program under which the Secretary shall implement 
        mitigating actions to address vulnerabilities assessed under 
        section 215A of the Federal Power Act (16 U.S.C. 824o-1) at 
        critical defense facilities and their associated defense 
        critical electric infrastructure, after consultation with, and 
        with the consent of, the owners of such facilities and 
        infrastructure.
            (2) Use of grant authority.--In carrying out the pilot 
        program, the Secretary of Defense may make grants, enter into 
        cooperative agreements, and supplement funds available under 
        Federal programs administered by agencies other than the 
        Department of Defense to support mitigating actions under this 
        section.
    (b) Selection of Installations.--The Secretary of Defense shall 
select at least three military installations designated as critical 
defense facilities at which to carry out the pilot program under this 
section. In selecting such installations, the Secretary shall--
            (1) ensure that at least one of the military installations 
        selected is an installation of each of Armed Forces;
            (2) select installations that represent different 
        challenges or severities with respect to electric 
        infrastructure vulnerability;
            (3) select at least one critical defense facility within 
        the service territory of a Power Marketing Administration;
            (4) provide particular consideration for critical defense 
        facilities and the associated defense critical electric 
        infrastructure that use rural cooperatives or municipal 
        entities for their electricity needs; and
            (5) provide particular consideration for critical defense 
        facilities and defense critical electric infrastructure that 
        have completed an assessment of vulnerabilities and resilience 
        requirements in coordination with the Secretary of Defense and 
        the Secretary of Energy.
    (c) Comptroller General Review.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than two years after the date of 
        the enactment of this Act, the Comptroller General of the 
        United States shall--
                    (A) conduct a review of the pilot program under 
                this section; and
                    (B) submit to the appropriate congressional 
                committees a report on the results of the review.
            (2) Contents.--The review required under this subsection 
        shall include an assessment of the effectiveness of the 
        mitigating actions taken under the pilot program and the 
        feasibility of expanding the implementation of such mitigating 
        actions at other installations identified under section 
        215A(a)(4) of the Federal Power Act (16 U.S.C. 824o-1(a)(4)).
    (d) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) The term ``appropriate congressional committees'' 
        means--
                    (A) the Committee on Armed Services and the 
                Committee on Energy and Commerce of the House of 
                Representatives; and
                    (B) the Committee on Armed Services and the 
                Committee on Energy and Natural Resources of the 
                Senate.
            (2) The term ``defense critical electric infrastructure'' 
        has the meaning given such term under section 215A(a)(4) of the 
        Federal Power Act (16 U.S.C. 824o-1(a)(4)).
            (3) The term ``critical defense facility'' means a facility 
        designated as a critical defense facility under section 215A(c) 
        of the Federal Power Act (16 U.S.C. 824o-1(c)).
            (4) The term ``mitigating action'' means any energy 
        resiliency solution applied that is consistent with an assessed 
        strategy to reduce vulnerabilities at critical defense 
        facilities and associated defense critical electric 
        infrastructure.

SEC. 347. REPORT AND CERTIFICATION REQUIREMENTS REGARDING SUSTAINMENT 
              COSTS FOR F-35 AIRCRAFT PROGRAM.

    (a) Report.--Not later than March 1, 2022, the Secretary of Defense 
shall submit to the congressional defense committees a report on 
sustainment costs for the F-35 aircraft program. Such report shall 
include the following:
            (1) A detailed description and explanation of, and the 
        actual cost data related to, sustainment costs for the F-35 
        aircraft program, including an identification and assessment of 
        cost elements attributable to the Federal Government or to 
        contractors (disaggregated by the entity responsible for each 
        portion of the cost element, including at the prime contractor 
        and major subcontractor levels) with respect to such 
        sustainment costs.
            (2) An identification of the affordability targets of the 
        Air Force, Navy, and Marine Corps, respectively, for 
        sustainment costs for the F-35 aircraft program (expressed in 
        cost per tail per year format and disaggregated by aircraft 
        variant) for the following years:
                    (A) With respect to the affordability target of the 
                Air Force, for the year in which the Secretary of the 
                Air Force completes the procurement of the program of 
                record number of F-35 aircraft for the Air Force.
                    (B) With respect to the affordability target of the 
                Navy, for the year in which the Secretary of the Navy 
                completes the procurement of the program of record 
                number of F-35 aircraft for the Navy; and
                    (C) With respect to the affordability target of the 
                Marine Corps, for the year in which the Secretary of 
                the Navy completes the procurement of the program of 
                record number of F-35 aircraft for the Marine Corps.
            (3) A detailed plan for the reduction of sustainment costs 
        for the F-35 aircraft program to achieve the affordability 
        targets specified in paragraph (2), including a plan for 
        contractors to reduce their portion of such sustainment costs.
            (4) An identification of sustainment cost metrics for the 
        F-35 aircraft program for each of fiscal years 2022 through 
        2026, expressed in cost per tail per year format.
    (b) Annual Certification.--
            (1) Certifications.--Not later than December 31 of each of 
        the years 2022 through 2026, the Secretary of Defense shall 
        submit to the congressional defense committees a certification 
        indicating whether the F-35 aircraft program met the 
        sustainment cost metrics identified pursuant to subsection 
        (a)(4) with respect to the fiscal year for which the report is 
        submitted.
            (2) Justification.--If a certification under paragraph (1) 
        indicates that the sustainment cost metrics for the respective 
        year were not met, the Secretary shall submit to the 
        congressional defense committees a detailed justification for 
        the outcome.
    (c) Limitation on Certain Contracts.--The Secretary of Defense may 
not enter into a performance-based logistics contract for the 
sustainment of the F-35 aircraft program until the Secretary submits to 
the congressional defense committees a certification that--
            (1) the F-35 aircraft program has met the sustainment cost 
        metrics identified pursuant to subsection (a)(4) for two 
        consecutive fiscal years, as indicated by two consecutive 
        certifications submitted under subsection (b)(1); and
            (2) the Secretary has determined that such a performance-
        based logistics contract will further reduce sustainment costs 
        for the F-35 aircraft program.
    (d) Cost Per Tail Per Year Defined.--In this section, the term 
``cost per tail per year'' means the average annual operating and 
support cost (as estimated pursuant to a formula determined by the 
Secretary) per aircraft.

SEC. 348. REPORT ON MAINTENANCE AND REPAIR OF AIRCRAFT TURBINE ENGINE 
              ROTORS.

    (a) Report.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the 
congressional defense committees a report on the inventory, 
maintenance, and repair of aircraft turbine engine rotors by the 
Department of Defense. Such report shall include information 
(disaggregated by aircraft type and military department) as follows:
            (1) A total inventory of all replacement aircraft turbine 
        engine rotors produced or procured by Department.
            (2) The total production and procurement costs in fiscal 
        year 2021 for such replacement rotors.
            (3) The projected production and procurement costs for such 
        replacement rotors for fiscal years 2022, 2023, and 2024.
            (4) Any funds invested by the Department to modernize the 
        maintenance and repair of aircraft turbine engine rotors, and 
        to lower associated costs.
    (b) Form.--The report under subsection (a) shall be submitted in 
unclassified form, but may have a classified annex.

SEC. 349. BRIEFING ON AIR FORCE PLAN FOR CERTAIN AEROSPACE GROUND 
              EQUIPMENT MODERNIZATION.

    Not later than March 1, 2022, the Secretary of the Air Force shall 
provide a briefing to the Committee on Armed Services of the House of 
Representatives on current and future plans for the replacement of 
aging aerospace ground equipment, which shall include--
            (1) an analysis of the average yearly cost to the Air Force 
        of maintaining legacy and out-of-production A/M32A-60 and A/
        M32C-10 air start carts;
            (2) a comparison of the cost of reconditioning these 
        existing legacy systems compared to the cost of replacing them 
        with next-generation air start carts;
            (3) an analysis of the long-term maintenance and fuel 
        savings that would be realized by the Air Force if the legacy 
        systems were upgraded to next-generation air start carts;
            (4) an analysis of the tactical and logistical benefits of 
        transitioning from multi-component aerospace ground equipment 
        systems to modern all-in-one systems; and
            (5) an overview of existing and future plans to replace 
        legacy air start carts with modern aerospace ground equipment 
        technology.

           Subtitle D--Risk Mitigation and Safety Improvement

SEC. 351. TREATMENT OF NOTICE OF PRESUMED RISK ISSUED BY MILITARY 
              AVIATION AND INSTALLATION ASSURANCE CLEARINGHOUSE FOR 
              REVIEW OF MISSION OBSTRUCTIONS.

    Subparagraph (B) of paragraph (2) of subsection (C) of section 183a 
of title 10, United States Code, is amended to read as follows:
    ``(B) A notice of presumed risk issued pursuant to subparagraph (A) 
is a preliminary assessment only and is not a finding of unacceptable 
risk under subsection (e). A discussion of mitigation actions could 
resolve the concerns identified by the Department in the preliminary 
assessment in favor of the applicant.''.

SEC. 352. ESTABLISHMENT OF JOINT SAFETY COUNCIL.

    (a) In General.--Chapter 7 of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended by inserting after section 183a the following new section:
``Sec. 184. Joint Safety Council
    ``(a) In General.--There is established, within the Office of the 
Deputy Secretary of Defense, a Joint Safety Council (in this section 
referred to as the `Council').
    ``(b) Composition; Appointment; Compensation.--(1) The Council 
shall include the following voting members:
            ``(A) The Vice Chief of Staff of the Army.
            ``(B) The Vice Chief of Staff of the Air Force.
            ``(C) The Vice Chief of Naval Operations.
            ``(D) The Assistant Commandant of the Marine Corps.
            ``(E) The Vice Chief of Space Operations.
            ``(F) A member of the Senior Executive Service from the 
        Office of the Under Secretary of Defense for Personnel and 
        Readiness, appointed by the Deputy Secretary of Defense.
            ``(G) A member of the Senior Executive Service from the 
        Office of the Under Secretary for Research and Engineering, 
        appointed by the Deputy Secretary of Defense.
            ``(H) A member of the Senior Executive Service from the 
        Office of the Under Secretary for Acquisition and Sustainment, 
        appointed by the Deputy Secretary of Defense.
    ``(2) The Council shall include the following non-voting members:
            ``(A) The Director of Safety for the Department of the 
        Army, who shall be appointed by the Secretary of the Army.
            ``(B) The Director of Safety for the Department of the Air 
        Force, who shall be appointed by the Secretary of the Air 
        Force.
            ``(C) The Director of Safety for the Department of the 
        Navy, who shall be appointed by the Secretary of the Navy.
            ``(D) The Deputy Assistant Secretary of Defense for Force 
        Safety and Occupational Health, appointed by the Deputy 
        Secretary of Defense as the Executive Secretary.
    ``(3)(A) Members of the Council serve at the will of the official 
who appointed them.
    ``(B) Vacancies on the Council shall be filled in the same manner 
as the original appointment.
    ``(4) Members of the Council may not receive additional pay, 
allowances, or benefits by reason of their service on the Council.
    ``(c) Chair and Vice Chair.--(1) The Secretary of Defense, or the 
Secretary's designee, shall select one of the members of the Council 
who is a member of the armed forces to serve as Chair of the Council. 
Unless earlier removed, the Chair shall serve for a term of two years. 
The Chair shall serve as the Director of Operational and Training 
Safety for the Department of Defense.
    ``(2) The Vice Chair shall be a person appointed under subsection 
(b) who is a member of the Senior Executive Service. The Vice Chair 
shall report to the Chair and shall serve as Chair in his or her 
absence.
    ``(d) Staff.--(1) The Council may appoint staff in accordance with 
section 3101 of title 5.
    ``(2) The Council may accept persons on detail from within the 
Department of Defense and from other Federal departments or agencies on 
a reimbursable or non-reimbursable basis.
    ``(e) Contract Authority.--The Council may enter into contracts for 
the acquisition of administrative supplies, equipment, and personnel 
services for use by the Council, to the extent that funds are available 
for such purposes.
    ``(f) Procurement of Temporary and Intermittent Services.--The 
Chair may procure temporary and intermittent services under section 
3109(b) of title 5 at rates for individuals which do not exceed the 
daily equivalent of the annual rate of basic pay prescribed for level V 
of the Executive Schedule under section 5316 of such title.
    ``(g) Data Collection.--(1) Under regulations issued by the 
Secretary of Defense, the Council shall have access to Department of 
Defense databases necessary to carry out its responsibilities, 
including causal factors to be used for mishap reduction purposes.
    ``(2) Under regulations issued by the Secretary of Defense, the 
Council may enter into agreements with the Federal Aviation 
Administration, the National Transportation Safety Board, and any other 
Federal agency regarding the sharing of safety data.
    ``(h) Meetings.--The Council shall meet quarterly and at the call 
of the Chair.
    ``(i) Duties.--The Council shall carry out the following 
responsibilities:
            ``(1) Subject to subsection (j), issuing, publishing, and 
        updating regulations related to joint safety, including 
        regulations on the reporting and investigation of mishaps.
            ``(2) Establishing uniform data collection standards, a 
        centralized collection system for mishaps in the Department of 
        Defense, and a process for safeguarding sensitive data and 
        information where appropriate.
            ``(3) Reviewing the compliance of each military department 
        in adopting and using the uniform data collection standards 
        established under paragraph (2).
            ``(4) Reviewing mishap data to assess, identify, and 
        prioritize risk mitigation efforts and safety improvement 
        efforts across the Department.
            ``(5) Establishing standards and requirements for the 
        collection of equipment, simulator, training, pilot, and 
        operator data.
            ``(6) Establishing requirements for each military 
        department to collect and analyze any waivers issued relating 
        to pilot or operator qualifications or standards.
            ``(7) Establishing, in consultation with the heads of other 
        Federal departments and agencies, as appropriate, a requirement 
        for each military department to implement a safety management 
        system.
            ``(8) Reviewing the safety management system of each 
        military department and the implementation of such systems.
            ``(9) Reviewing and assessing civilian and commercial 
        safety programs and practices to determine the suitability of 
        such programs for implementation in the Department.
            ``(10) Establishing a requirement for each military 
        department to implement a system to monitor recommendations 
        made in safety and legal investigation reports to ensure 
        implementation of corrective actions.
            ``(11) Reviewing and providing feedback on the investments 
        of the military departments in technological solutions for 
        safety and mishap prevention.
    ``(j) Review.--The decisions and recommendations of the Council are 
subject to review and approval by the Deputy Secretary of Defense.
    ``(k) Report.--The Chair of the Council shall submit to the 
congressional defense committees semi-annual reports on the activities 
of the Council.''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of 
such chapter is amended by inserting after the item relating to section 
183a the following new item:

``184. Joint Safety Council.''.

SEC. 353. MISHAP INVESTIGATION REVIEW BOARD.

    (a) Proposal for Establishment of Board.--The Deputy Secretary of 
Defense shall develop a proposal for the establishment of a Mishap 
Investigation Review Board (in this section referred to as the 
``Board'') to provide independent oversight and review of safety and 
legal investigations into the facts and circumstances surrounding 
operational and training mishaps. The proposal shall include 
recommendations relating to--
            (1) the size and composition of the Board;
            (2) the process by which the Board would screen mishap 
        investigations to identify unsatisfactory, biased, incomplete, 
        or insufficient investigations requiring subsequent review by 
        the Board, including whether the Board should review 
        investigations meeting a predetermined threshold (such as all 
        fatal mishaps or all Class A mishaps);
            (3) the process by which the military departments, the 
        Joint Safety Council established under section 352, and other 
        components of the Department of Defense could refer pending or 
        completed safety and legal investigations to the Board for 
        review;
            (4) the process by which the Board would evaluate a 
        particular safety or legal investigation for accuracy, 
        thoroughness, and objectivity;
            (5) the requirements for and process by which the convening 
        component of an investigation reviewed by the Board should 
        address the findings of the Board's review of that particular 
        investigation;
            (6) proposed procedures for safeguarding sensitive 
        information collected during the investigation review process; 
        and
            (7) how and when the Board would be required to report to 
        the Deputy Secretary of Defense and the Joint Safety Council 
        established under section 352 on the activities of the Board, 
        the outcomes of individual investigation reviews performed by 
        the Board, and the assessment of the Board regarding cross-
        cutting themes and trends identified by those reviews.
    (b) Report.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Deputy Secretary of Defense shall submit to 
the congressional defense committee the proposal required by subsection 
(a) and a timeline for establishing the Board.

SEC. 354. IMPLEMENTATION OF COMPTROLLER GENERAL RECOMMENDATIONS ON 
              PREVENTING TACTICAL VEHICLE TRAINING ACCIDENTS.

    (a) Plan Required.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, each Secretary concerned shall submit to the 
congressional defense committees and to the Comptroller General of the 
United States a plan to address the recommendations in the report of 
the Government Accountability Office entitled ``Army and Marine Corps 
Should Take Additional Actions to Mitigate and Prevent Training 
Accidents'' (GAO-21-361). Each such plan shall include, with respect to 
each recommendation in such report that the Secretary concerned has 
implemented or intends to implement--
            (1) a summary of actions that have been or will be taken to 
        implement the recommendation; and
            (2) a schedule, with specific milestones, for completing 
        implementation of the recommendation.
    (b) Deadline for Implementation.--
            (1) In general.--Except as provided in paragraph (2), not 
        later than 18 months after the date of the enactment of this 
        Act, each Secretary concerned shall carry out activities to 
        implement the plan of the Secretary developed under subsection 
        (a).
            (2) Exception for implementation of certain 
        recommendations.--
                    (A) Delayed implementation.--A Secretary concerned 
                may initiate implementation of a recommendation in the 
                report referred to in subsection (a) after the date 
                specified in paragraph (1) if, on or before such date, 
                the Secretary provides to the congressional defense 
                committees a specific justification for the delay in 
                implementation of such recommendation.
                    (B) Nonimplementation.--A Secretary concerned may 
                decide not to implement a recommendation in the report 
                referred to in subsection (a) if, on or before the date 
                specified in paragraph (1), the Secretary provides to 
                the congressional defense committees--
                            (i) a specific justification for the 
                        decision not to implement the recommendation; 
                        and
                            (ii) a summary of alternative actions the 
                        Secretary plans to take to address the 
                        conditions underlying the recommendation.
    (c) Secretary Concerned.--In this section, the term ``Secretary 
concerned'' means--
            (1) the Secretary of the Army, with respect to the Army; 
        and
            (2) the Secretary of the Navy, with respect to the Navy.

SEC. 355. PILOT PROGRAM FOR TACTICAL VEHICLE SAFETY DATA COLLECTION.

    (a) In General.--Not later than one year after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of the Army and the Secretary of 
the Navy shall jointly carry out a pilot program to evaluate the 
feasibility of using data recorders to monitor, assess, and improve the 
readiness and safety of the operation of military tactical vehicles.
    (b) Purposes.--The purposes of the pilot program are--
            (1) to allow for the automated identification of hazards 
        and potential hazards on and off military installations;
            (2) to mitigate and increase awareness of hazards and 
        potential hazards on and off military installations;
            (3) to identify near-miss accidents;
            (4) to create a standardized record source for accident 
        investigations;
            (5) to assess individual driver proficiency, risk, and 
        readiness;
            (6) to increase consistency in the implementation of 
        military installation and unit-level range safety programs 
        across military installations and units;
            (7) to evaluate the feasibility of incorporating metrics 
        generated from data recorders into the safety reporting systems 
        and to the Defense Readiness Reporting System as a measure of 
        assessing safety risks, mitigations, and readiness;
            (8) to determine the costs and benefits of retrofitting 
        data recorders on legacy platforms and including data recorders 
        as a requirement in acquisition of military tactical vehicles; 
        and
            (9) any other matters as determined by the Secretary 
        concerned.
    (c) Requirements.--In carrying out the pilot program, the 
Secretaries shall--
            (1) assess the feasibility of using commercial technology, 
        such as smartphones or technologies used by insurance 
        companies, as a data recorder;
            (2) test and evaluate a minimum of two data recorders that 
        meet the pilot program requirements;
            (3) select a data recorder capable of collecting and 
        exporting the telemetry data, event data, and driver 
        identification during operation and accidents;
            (4) install and maintain a data recorder on a sufficient 
        number of each of the covered military tactical vehicles under 
        subsection (f) at selected installations for statistically 
        significant results;
            (5) establish and maintain a database that contains 
        telemetry data, driver data, and event data captured by the 
        data recorder;
            (6) regularly generate for each installation under the 
        pilot program a dataset that is viewable in widely available 
        mapping software of hazards and potential hazards based on 
        telemetry data and event data captured by the data recorders;
            (7) generate actionable data sets and statistics on 
        individual, vehicle, and military installation;
            (8) require commanders at the covered military 
        installations to incorporate the actionable data sets and 
        statistics into the installation range safety program;
            (9) require unit commanders at the covered military 
        installations to incorporate the actionable data sets and 
        statistics into unit driver safety program;
            (10) evaluate the feasibility of integrating data sets and 
        statistics to improve driver certification and licensing based 
        on data recorded and generated by the data recorders;
            (11) use open architecture to the maximum extent 
        practicable; and
            (12) any other activities determined by the Secretary as 
        necessary to meet the purposes under subsection (b).
    (d) Implementation Plan.--Not later than 180 days after the date of 
the enactment of this Act, the Secretaries shall develop a plan for 
implementing the pilot program required under this section.
    (e) Locations.--Each Secretary concerned shall carry out the pilot 
program at not fewer than one military installation in the United 
States that meets the following conditions:
            (1) Contains the necessary force structure, equipment, and 
        maneuver training ranges to collect driver and military 
        tactical vehicle data during training and routine operation.
            (2) Represents at a minimum one of the five training ranges 
        identified in the study by the Comptroller General of the 
        United States titled ``Army and Marine Corps Should Take 
        Additional Actions to Mitigate and Prevent Training Accidents'' 
        that did not track unit location during the training events.
    (f) Covered Military Tactical Vehicles.--The pilot program shall 
cover the following military tactical vehicles:
            (1) Army Strykers.
            (2) Marine Corps Light Armored Vehicles.
            (3) Army Medium Tactical Vehicles.
            (4) Marine Corps Medium Tactical Vehicle Replacements.
    (g) Metrics.--The Secretaries shall develop metrics to evaluate the 
pilot program's effectiveness in monitoring, assessing, and improving 
vehicle safety, driver readiness, and mitigation of risk.
    (h) Reports.--
            (1) Initial.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
        enactment of this Act under this section, the Secretaries shall 
        jointly submit to the congressional defense committees a report 
        on the pilot program, addressing the plan for implementing the 
        requirements in subsection (c), including the established 
        metrics under subsection (g).
            (2) Interim.--Not later than three years after the 
        commencement of the pilot program, the Secretaries shall 
        jointly submit to the congressional defense committees a report 
        on the status of the pilot program, including the preliminary 
        results in carrying out the pilot program, the metrics 
        generated during the pilot program, disaggregated by military 
        tactical vehicle, location, and service, and the implementation 
        plan under subsection (d).
            (3) Final.--Not later than 90 days after the termination of 
        the pilot program, the Secretaries shall jointly submit to the 
        congressional defense committees a report on the results of the 
        program. The report shall--
                    (A) assess the pilot program's effectiveness in 
                meeting the purposes under subsection (b);
                    (B) include the metrics generated during the pilot 
                program, disaggregated by military tactical vehicle, 
                location, and service;
                    (C) include the views of range personnel, unit 
                commanders, and members of the Armed Forces involved in 
                the pilot program on the level of effectiveness of the 
                technology selected;
                    (D) provide a cost estimate for equipping legacy 
                military tactical vehicles with data recorders;
                    (E) determine the instances in which data recorders 
                should be a requirement in the acquisition of military 
                tactical vehicles;
                    (F) recommend whether the pilot program should be 
                expanded or made into a program of record; and
                    (G) recommend any statutory, regulatory, or policy 
                changes required to support the purposes under 
                subsection (b).
    (i) Termination.--The authority to carry out the pilot program 
under subsection (a) shall terminate five years after the date of the 
enactment of this Act.
    (j) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) The term ``accident'' means a collision, rollover, or 
        other mishap involving a motor vehicle.
            (2) The term ``data recorder'' means technologies installed 
        in a motor vehicle to record driver identification, telemetry 
        data, and event data related to the operation of such motor 
        vehicle.
            (3) The term ``driver identification'' means data enabling 
        the unique identification of the driver operating the motor 
        vehicle.
            (4) The term ``event data'' includes data related to--
                    (A) the start and conclusion of each vehicle 
                operation;
                    (B) a vehicle accident;
                    (C) a vehicle acceleration, velocity, or location 
                with an increased potential for an accident; or
                    (D) a vehicle orientation with an increased 
                potential for an accident.
            (5) The term ``Secretary concerned'' means--
                    (A) the Secretary of the Army with respect to 
                matters concerning the Army; and
                    (B) the Secretary of the Navy with respect to 
                matters concerning the Navy and Marine Corps.
            (6) The term ``telemetry data'' includes--
                    (A) time;
                    (B) vehicle distance traveled;
                    (C) vehicle acceleration and velocity;
                    (D) vehicle orientation, including roll, pitch, and 
                yaw; and
                    (E) vehicle location in a geographic coordinate 
                system, including elevation.

SEC. 356. IMPLEMENTATION OF COMPTROLLER GENERAL RECOMMENDATIONS 
              RELATING TO MITIGATION AND PREVENTION OF TRAINING 
              ACCIDENTS.

    (a) Requirements.--The Secretary of the Defense shall take such 
steps as may be necessary to carry out the following with respect to 
the Army, Navy, Marine Corps, and Air Force:
            (1) To develop more clearly defined roles for vehicle 
        commanders and establish mechanisms and procedures for tactical 
        vehicle risk management to be used by first-line supervisors, 
        including vehicle commanders.
            (2) To evaluate the number of personnel within operational 
        units who are responsible for tactical vehicle safety and 
        determine if these units are appropriately staffed, or if any 
        adjustments are needed to workloads or resource levels to 
        implement operational unit ground-safety programs.
            (3) To ensure that tactical vehicle driver training 
        programs, including licensing, unit, and follow-on training 
        programs, have a well-defined process with specific performance 
        criteria and measurable standards to identify driver skills and 
        experience under diverse conditions.
            (4) To evaluate--
                    (A) the extent to which ranges and training areas 
                are fulfilling responsibilities to identify and 
                communicate hazards to units; and
                    (B) to the extent to which such responsibilities 
                are not being carried out, whether existing solutions 
                are adequate or if additional resources should be 
                applied to fulfill such responsibilities.
    (b) Consultation Requirement.--The Secretary of the Army, the 
Secretary of the Navy, the Secretary of the Air Force, and the 
Commandant of the Marine Corps shall jointly establish a formal 
collaboration forum among Army, Navy, Air Force, and Marine Corps range 
officials through which such officials shall share methods for 
identifying and communicating hazards to units.

                          Subtitle E--Reports

SEC. 361. INCLUSION OF INFORMATION REGARDING BORROWED MILITARY MANPOWER 
              IN READINESS REPORTS.

    (a) In General.--Section 482(b) of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended--
            (1) by redesignating paragraph (10) as paragraph (11); and
            (2) by inserting after paragraph (9) the following new 
        paragraph (10):
            ``(11) Information regarding--
                    ``(A) the extent to which any member of the armed 
                forces is diverted, temporarily assigned, or detailed 
                outside the member's assigned unit or away from 
                training in order to perform any function that had been 
                performed by civilian employees of the Federal 
                Government or by contractors prior to such diversion, 
                temporary assignment, or detail; and
                    ``(B) whether such function is within the scope of 
                the skills required for the military occupational 
                specialty of such member of the armed forces.''.

SEC. 362. ANNUAL REPORT ON MISSING, LOST, AND STOLEN WEAPONS, LARGE 
              AMOUNTS OF AMMUNITION, DESTRUCTIVE DEVICES, AND EXPLOSIVE 
              MATERIAL.

    (a) In General.--Section 2722 of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended--
            (1) in the section heading, by striking ``report to 
        Secretary of the Treasury'' and inserting ``reporting 
        requirements'';
            (2) in subsection (a), by inserting ``and the Director of 
        the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, and Firearms'' after 
        ``Secretary of the Treasury'';
            (3) by redesignating subsection (c) as subsection (d); and
            (4) by inserting after subsection (b) the following new 
        subsection (c):
    ``(c) Annual Report.--Not later than December 31 each year, the 
Secretary shall submit to the congressional defense committees a report 
that includes, for the preceding year--
            ``(1) all instances of missing, lost, or stolen weapons, 
        large amounts of ammunition, destructive devices, or explosive 
        material from the stocks of the Department of Defense;
            ``(2) for each item identified under paragraph (1), the 
        type, quantity, and serial number, broken down by armed force 
        and component; and
            ``(3) such other information the Secretary determines 
        appropriate.''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of 
chapter 161 of such title is amended by striking the item relating to 
section 2722 and inserting the following new item:

``2722. Theft or loss of ammunition, destructive devices, and 
                            explosives: reporting requirements.''.

SEC. 363. ANNUAL REPORT ON MATERIAL READINESS OF NAVY SHIPS.

    Section 8674(d) of title 10, United States Code is amended--
            (1) in paragraph (1)--
                    (A) by striking ``submit to the'' and inserting 
                ``provide to the'';
                    (B) by inserting ``a briefing and submit to such 
                committees'' after ``congressional defense 
                committees''; and
                    (C) by striking ``setting forth'' and inserting 
                ``regarding'';
            (2) in paragraph (2)--
                    (A) by striking ``in an unclassified form that is 
                releasable to the public without further redaction.'' 
                and inserting ``in--''; and
                    (B) by adding at the end the following new 
                subparagraphs:
            ``(A) a classified form that shall be available only to the 
        congressional defense committees; and
            ``(B) an unclassified form that is releasable to the public 
        without further redaction''; and
            (3) by striking paragraph (3).

SEC. 364. STRATEGY AND ANNUAL REPORT ON CRITICAL LANGUAGE PROFICIENCY 
              OF SPECIAL OPERATIONS FORCES.

    (a) Five-year Strategy.--
            (1) Strategy required.--Not later than 180 days after the 
        date of the enactment of this Act, the Assistant Secretary of 
        Defense for Special Operations and Low-Intensity Conflict shall 
        submit to the congressional defense committees a five-year 
        strategy to support the efforts of the Secretaries concerned to 
        identify individuals who have proficiency in a critical 
        language and to recruit and retain such individuals in the 
        special operations forces of Armed Forces.
            (2) Elements.--The strategy under paragraph (1) shall 
        include the following:
                    (A) A baseline of foreign language proficiency 
                requirements to be implemented within the special 
                operations forces, disaggregated by Armed Force and by 
                critical language.
                    (B) Annual recruitment targets for the number of 
                candidates with demonstrated proficiency in a critical 
                language to be selected for participation in the 
                initial assessment and qualification programs of the 
                special operations forces.
                    (C) A description of current and planned efforts of 
                the Secretaries concerned and the Assistant Secretary 
                to meet such annual recruitment targets.
                    (D) A description of any training programs used to 
                enhance or maintain foreign language proficiency within 
                the special operations forces, including any non-
                governmental programs used.
                    (E) An annual plan (for each of the five years 
                covered by the strategy) to enhance and maintain 
                foreign language proficiency within the special 
                operations forces of each Armed Force.
                    (F) An annual plan (for each of the five years 
                covered by the strategy) to retain members of the 
                special operation forces of each Armed Force who have 
                proficiency in a foreign language.
                    (G) A description of current and projected 
                capabilities and activities that the Assistant 
                Secretary determines are necessary to maintain 
                proficiency in critical languages within the special 
                operations forces.
                    (H) A plan to implement a training program for 
                members of the special operations forces who serve in 
                positions that the Assistant Secretary determines 
                require proficiency in a critical language to support 
                the Department of Defense in strategic competition.
    (b) Annual Report.--
            (1) Reports required.--Not later than December 31, 2022, 
        and annually thereafter until December 31, 2027, the Assistant 
        Secretary of Defense for Special Operations and Low-Intensity 
        Conflict shall submit to the congressional defense committees a 
        report on the recruitment, training, and retention of members 
        of the special operations forces who have proficiency in a 
        critical language.
            (2) Elements.--Each report under paragraph (1) shall 
        include, with respect to the year for which the report is 
        submitted, the following information:
                    (A) The number of candidates with demonstrated 
                proficiency in a critical language who have been 
                selected for participation in the initial assessment 
                and qualification programs of the special operations 
                forces, disaggregated by Armed Force of which the 
                special operations force is a component.
                    (B) A description of any variance between the 
                number specified in subparagraph (A) and the 
                recruitment target specified in the strategy under 
                subsection (a)(2)(B) for the corresponding year, 
                including a justification for any such variance.
                    (C) As compared to the total number of members of 
                the special operations forces--
                            (i) the percentage of such members who have 
                        maintained proficiency in a critical language, 
                        disaggregated by Armed Force;
                            (ii) the percentage of such members who are 
                        enrolled in a critical language training 
                        program, disaggregated by Armed Force and by 
                        critical language; and
                            (iii) the average proficiency rating 
                        received by such members with respect to each 
                        critical language, disaggregated by Armed 
                        Force.
                    (D) As compared to the total number of members of 
                the special operations force of each Armed Force who 
                are assigned to a unit with the primary mission of 
                advising foreign militaries--
                            (i) the percentage of such members who 
                        maintain proficiency in a foreign language 
                        relevant to such mission; and
                            (ii) the percentage of such members who are 
                        enrolled in a foreign language training program 
                        relevant to such mission.
                    (E) As compared to the required baseline specified 
                in the strategy under subsection (a)(2)(A), the 
                percentage of members of the special operations force 
                who have proficiency in a critical language, 
                disaggregated by Armed Force and by critical language.
                    (F) A description of any gaps in foreign language 
                training identified by the Assistant Secretary with 
                respect to the special operations forces.
    (c) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) The term ``critical language'' means a language 
        identified by the Director of the National Security Education 
        Program as critical to national security.
            (2) The term ``proficiency'' means proficiency in a 
        language, as assessed by the Defense Language Proficiency Test.
            (3) The term ``Secretary concerned'' has the meaning given 
        such term in section 101 of title 10, United States Code.
            (4) The term ``special operations forces'' means forces 
        described under section 167(j) of title 10, United States Code.

SEC. 365. REPORT AND BRIEFING ON APPROACH FOR CERTAIN PROPERTIES 
              AFFECTED BY NOISE FROM MILITARY FLIGHT OPERATIONS.

    (a) Briefing.--Not later than 180 days after the date of enactment 
of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall provide to the 
congressional defense committees a briefing on the use and 
applicability of the Air Installations Compatible Use Zones program to 
support noise mitigation and insulation efforts for fixed wing 
aircraft, including any such efforts funded under grants from the 
Office of Local Defense Community Cooperation.
    (b) Matters.--The briefing under subsection (a) shall include a 
discussion of the following:
            (1) Changes to current practices regarding Air 
        Installations Compatible Use Zones that are necessary to 
        support noise mitigation and insulation efforts relating to 
        existing covered facilities.
            (2) The number of fixed wing aircraft facilities covered by 
        existing Air Installations Compatible Use Zones studies.
            (3) The proportion of existing Air Installations Compatible 
        Use Zones studies that accurately reflect current and 
        reasonably foreseeable fixed wing aviation activity.
            (4) Expected timelines for each military department to 
        develop and update all Air Installations Compatible Use Zones 
        studies to reflect current and reasonably foreseeable fixed 
        wing activity.
            (5) An approximate number of covered facilities anticipated 
        to be within the 65 dB day-night average sound level for 
        installations with existing Air Installations Compatible Use 
        Zones studies, including such facilities specifically located 
        in crash zones or accident potential zones.
            (6) An assessment of the viability of making eligibility to 
        receive funding for noise mitigation and insulation efforts 
        contingent on the completion of certain measures to ensure 
        compatibility of civilian land use activity with Air 
        Installations Compatible Use Zones conclusions.
            (7) Any barriers to the timely review and generation of Air 
        Installations Compatible Use Zones studies, including with 
        respect to staffing and gaps in authorities.
            (8) The estimated cost to develop and update required Air 
        Installations Compatible Use Zones practices and studies.
            (9) Future opportunities to consult with local communities 
        affected by noise from military flight operations.
    (c) Report.--Not later than one year after the date of enactment of 
this Act, the Secretary shall submit to the congressional defense 
committees a report on the final outcome of the update process with 
respect to Air Installations Compatible Use Zones program. Such report 
shall include further details and analysis with respect to each matter 
specified in subsection (b).
    (d) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) The term ``Air Installations Compatible Use Zones 
        program'' has the meaning given such term in Department of 
        Defense Instruction 4165.57.
            (2) The term ``covered facility'' means any--
                    (A) private residence;
                    (B) hospital;
                    (C) daycare facility;
                    (D) school; or
                    (E) facility the primary purpose of which is to 
                serve senior citizens.

SEC. 366. STUDY ON USE OF MILITARY RESOURCES TO TRANSPORT CERTAIN 
              INDIVIDUALS AND EFFECT ON MILITARY READINESS.

    (a) Study.--The Secretary of Defense shall--
            (1) conduct a study examining the effect on military 
        readiness of using Department of Defense resources to transport 
        covered individuals; and
            (2) submit to Congress a report containing the findings of 
        such study.
    (b) Covered Individual Defined.--In this section, the term 
``covered individual'' means an individual who has crossed the southern 
border of the United States without authorization.

SEC. 367. REPORT AND BRIEFING ON PROJECT PELE MOBILE NUCLEAR 
              MICROREACTORS.

    (a) Briefing.--Not later than 180 days after the date of enactment 
of this Act, the Director of the Strategic Capabilities Office of the 
Department of Defense, in coordination with the Secretary of Energy, 
shall provide to the congressional defense committees a briefing on the 
development, and current and predicted progress, of the ``Project 
Pele'' effort to design, build, and demonstrate a prototype mobile 
nuclear microreactor.
    (b) Matters.--The briefing under section (a) shall include a 
discussion of the following:
            (1) Changes to previous deployment rationales or 
        strategies.
            (2) Proposed deployment locations for mobile nuclear 
        microreactors, both domestically and abroad.
            (3) The safety and regulatory requirements of the proposed 
        mobile nuclear microreactors, both domestically and abroad.
            (4) The need for mobile nuclear microreactors to meet the 
        energy needs of expeditionary and defensive requirements of the 
        Department of Defense, including with respect to electric 
        combat vehicles, and the ability of mobile nuclear 
        microreactors to adequately meet such needs.
            (5) The safety concerns and precautions relating to the 
        transfer of mobile nuclear microreactors.
            (6) The safety concerns and precautions relating to the 
        demonstration of the deployment of mobile nuclear 
        microreactors, including by air, before and after the 
        irradiation of nuclear fuel.
            (7) Opportunities to consult with local communities 
        potentially affected by the deployment, or the demonstration of 
        the deployment, of mobile nuclear microreactors.
            (8) Security concerns related to potential adversarial 
        attacks on deployed mobile nuclear microreactors or adversarial 
        seizing of mobile nuclear microreactors, and the radioactive 
        fuel therein, for use in radiological weapons.
    (c) Report.--Not later than one year after the date of enactment of 
this Act, the Director shall submit to the congressional defense 
committees a report on the current progress of the ``Project Pele'' 
effort described in subsection (a) that addresses each of the matters 
under subsection (b).

                       Subtitle F--Other Matters

SEC. 371. BUDGET JUSTIFICATION FOR OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE.

    (a) Subactivity Group by Future Years.--Section 233 of title 10, 
United States Code, is amended--
            (1) by redesignating subsection (c) as subsection (e); and
            (2) by inserting after subsection (b) the following new 
        subsection (c):
    ``(c) Subactivity Groups.--The Secretary of Defense, in 
consultation with the Secretary of each of the military departments, 
shall include in the materials submitted to Congress by the Secretary 
of Defense in support of the President's budget, in an unclassified 
format, the total amount projected for each individual subactivity 
group, as detailed in the future years defense program pursuant to 
section 221 of this title.''.
    (b) Budget Submission Display.--Section 233 of title 10, United 
States Code, is further amended by inserting after subsection (c), as 
added by subsection (a), the following new subsection:
    ``(d) Budget Display.--The Secretary of Defense, in consultation 
with the Secretary of each of the military departments, shall include 
in the O&M justification documents a budget display to provide for 
discussion and evaluation of the resources required to meet material 
readiness objectives, as identified in the metrics required by section 
118 of this title, together with any associated risks to the supply 
chain. For each major weapon system, by designated mission design 
series, variant, or class, the budget display required under this 
subsection for the budget year shall include each of the following:
            ``(1) The material availability objective established in 
        accordance with the requirements of section 118 of this title.
            ``(2) The funds obligated by subactivity group within the 
        operation and maintenance accounts for the second fiscal year 
        preceding the budget year for the purpose of achieving the 
        material readiness objectives identified in accordance with 
        section 118 of this title.
            ``(3) The funds estimated to be obligated by subactivity 
        group within the operation and maintenance accounts for the 
        fiscal year preceding the budget year for the purpose of 
        achieving the material readiness objectives identified in 
        accordance with section 118 of this title.
            ``(4) The funds budgeted and programmed across the future 
        years defense program within the operation and maintenance 
        accounts by subactivity group for the purpose of achieving the 
        material readiness objectives identified in accordance with 
        section 118 of this title.
            ``(5) A narrative discussing the performance of the 
        Department against established material readiness objectives 
        for each major weapon system by mission design series, variant, 
        or class.''.
    (c) Implementation Deadline.--The Secretary of Defense shall ensure 
that the budget display requirements required under the amendments made 
by this section are included in the budget request for fiscal year 2023 
and all fiscal years thereafter.
    (d) Conforming Repeal.--Section 357 of the John S. McCain National 
Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232; 10 
U.S.C. 221 note) is repealed.

SEC. 372. IMPROVEMENTS AND CLARIFICATIONS RELATED TO MILITARY WORKING 
              DOGS.

    (a) Prohibition on Charge for Transfer of Military Animals.--
Subsection (d) of section 2583 of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended by striking ``may'' and inserting ``shall''.
    (b) Inclusion of Military Working Dogs in Certain Research and 
Plans.--
            (1) Research under joint trauma education and training 
        directorate.--Subsection (b) of section 708 of the National 
        Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-
        328; 10 U.S.C. 1071 note) is amended--
                    (A) in paragraph (7), by striking ``of members of 
                the Armed Forces'' and inserting ``with respect to both 
                members of the Armed Forces and military working 
                dogs''; and
                    (B) by striking paragraph (9) and inserting the 
                following new paragraph:
            ``(9) To inform and advise the conduct of research on the 
        leading causes of morbidity and mortality of members of the 
        Armed Forces and military working dogs in combat.''.
            (2) Veterinarians in personnel management plan.--Subsection 
        (d)(1) of such section is amended--
                    (A) by redesignating subparagraph (F) as 
                subparagraph (G); and
                    (B) by inserting after subparagraph (E) the 
                following new subparagraph:
                    ``(F) Veterinary services.''.

SEC. 373. MANAGEMENT OF FATIGUE AMONG CREW OF NAVAL SURFACE SHIPS AND 
              RELATED IMPROVEMENTS.

    (a) Requirement.--The Secretary of the Navy shall implement each 
recommendation for executive action set forth in the report of the 
Government Accountability Office titled ``Navy Readiness: Additional 
Efforts Are Needed to Manage Fatigue, Reduce Crewing Shortfalls, and 
Implement Training'' (GAO-21-366).
    (b) Report.--Not later than one year after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of the Navy shall submit to the 
congressional defense committees and the Comptroller General a report 
on the status of actions taken by the Secretary to monitor crew fatigue 
and ensure equitable fatigue management throughout the naval surface 
ship fleet in accordance with subparagraph (a). Such report shall 
include the following:
            (1) An assessment of the extent of crew fatigue throughout 
        the naval surface ship fleet.
            (2) A description of the metrics used to assess the extent 
        of fatigue pursuant to paragraph (1).
            (3) An identification of results-oriented goals for 
        effective fatigue management.
            (4) An identification of timeframes for achieving the goals 
        identified pursuant to paragraph (3).
    (c) Comptroller General Assessment.--Not later than 90 days after 
the date on which the Comptroller General receives the report under 
subsection (b), the Comptroller General shall brief the congressional 
defense committees on the extent to which the actions and goals 
described in the report meet the requirements of subsection (a).

SEC. 374. AUTHORITY TO ESTABLISH CENTER OF EXCELLENCE FOR RADAR SYSTEMS 
              AND COMPLEMENTARY WORKFORCE AND EDUCATION PROGRAMS.

    (a) Authority.--The Secretary of Defense may establish a Center of 
Excellence for radar systems and complementary workforce and education 
programs.
    (b) Functions.--If the Secretary establishes the Center authorized 
under subsection (a), such Center shall be designed to further the 
expertise of the Department of Defense in the repair, sustainment, and 
support of radar systems, as identified by the Joint Radar Industrial 
Base Working Group and the Radar Supplier Resiliency Plan, by 
conducting the following activities, as appropriate:
            (1) Facilitating collaboration among academia, the 
        Department, and the commercial radar industry, including radar 
        system repair and sustainment facilities.
            (2) Establishing goals for research in areas of study 
        relevant to advancing technology and facilitating better 
        understanding of the necessity of radar systems in the growing 
        development and reliance on automated and complex defense 
        systems, including continuing education and training.
            (3) Establishing at any institution of higher education 
        with which the Secretary enters into an agreement under 
        subsection (c) such activities as are necessary to develop and 
        meet the requirements of the Department.
            (4) Increasing communications with radar systems subject-
        matter experts in industry to learn and support state-of-the-
        art operational practices, especially studied future needs of 
        the Department related to autonomous systems.
    (c) Eligible Participants.--If the Secretary establishes the Center 
authorized under subsection (a)--
            (1) the Secretary may enter into an agreement with one or 
        more institutions of higher education to provide for joint 
        operation of the Center; and
            (2) the Center may partner with nonprofit institutions and 
        private industry with expertise in radar systems to further the 
        mission of the Center.
    (d) Location.--If the Secretary establishes the Center authorized 
under subsection (a), in determining the location of the Center, the 
Secretary shall take into account the proximity to existing radar 
system facilities capable of efficiently facilitating partnership 
between the Department, industry, and an academic institution.
    (e) Coordination.--Nothing in this section shall preclude the 
coordination or collaboration between any Center established under this 
section and any other established center of excellence.
    (f) Institution of Higher Education Defined.--The term 
``institution of higher education'' has the meaning given that term in 
section 101 of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1001).

SEC. 375. PILOT PROGRAM ON MILITARY WORKING DOG AND EXPLOSIVES 
              DETECTION CANINE HEALTH AND EXCELLENCE.

    (a) Pilot Program.--Not later than September 31, 2022, the 
Secretary of Defense shall carry out a pilot program to ensure the 
health and excellence of explosives detection military working dogs. 
Under such pilot program, the Secretary shall consult with domestic 
breeders of working dog lines, covered institutions of higher 
education, and covered national domestic canine associations, to--
            (1) facilitate the presentation of domestically-bred 
        explosives detection military working dogs for assessment for 
        procurement by the Department of Defense, at a rate of at least 
        100 canines presented per fiscal year;
            (2) facilitate the delivery and communication to domestic 
        breeders, covered institutions of higher education, and covered 
        national domestic canine associations, of information 
        regarding--
                    (A) any specific needs or requirements for the 
                future acquisition by the Department of explosives 
                detection military working dogs; and
                    (B) any factors identified as relevant to the 
                success or failure of explosives detection military 
                working dogs presented for assessment pursuant to this 
                section;
            (3) collect information on the biological and health 
        factors of explosives detection military working dogs procured 
        by the Department, and make such information available for 
        academic research and to domestic breeders; and
            (4) collect and make available genetic and phenotypic 
        information, including canine rearing and training data for 
        study by domestic breeders and covered institutions of higher 
        education, for the further development of working canines that 
        are bred, raised, and trained domestically.
    (b) Consultations.--In carrying out the pilot program under 
subsection (a), the Secretary may consult with the working group 
established pursuant to section 1927 of the FAA Reauthorization Act of 
2018 (Public Law 115-254; 6 U.S.C. 1116 note).
    (c) Termination.--The authority to carry out the pilot program 
under subsection (a) shall terminate on October 1, 2024.
    (d) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) The term ``covered institution of higher education'' 
        means an institution of higher education, as such term is 
        defined in section 101 of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (20 
        U.S.C. 1001), with demonstrated expertise in veterinary 
        medicine for working canines.
            (2) The term ``covered national domestic canine 
        association'' means a national domestic canine association with 
        demonstrated expertise in the breeding and pedigree of working 
        canine lines.
            (3) The term ``explosives detection military working dog'' 
        means a canine that, in connection with the work duties of the 
        canine performed for the Department of Defense, is certified 
        and trained to detect odors indicating the presence of 
        explosives in a given object or area, in addition to the 
        performance of such other duties for the Department as may be 
        assigned.
    (e) Authorization of Appropriations.--There is authorized to be 
appropriated $10,000,000 to carry out this section.

SEC. 376. DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE RESPONSE TO MILITARY LAZING INCIDENTS.

    (a) Investigation Into Lazing of Military Aircraft.--
            (1) Investigation required.--The Secretary of Defense shall 
        conduct a formal investigation into incidents of military 
        aircraft being lazed by the general population in Hawaii. The 
        Secretary shall carry out such investigation in coordination 
        and collaboration with appropriate non-Department of Defense 
        entities.
            (2) Report to congress.--Not later than March 31, 2022, the 
        Secretary shall submit to the congressional defense committees 
        a report on the findings of the investigation conducted 
        pursuant to paragraph (1).
    (b) Information Sharing.-- The Secretary shall seek to increase 
information sharing between the Department of Defense and the States 
with respect to incidents of lazing of military aircraft, including by 
entering into memoranda of understanding with State law enforcement 
agencies on information sharing in connection with such incidents to 
provide for procedures for closer cooperation with local law 
enforcement in responding to such incidents as soon as they are 
reported.
    (c) Data Collection and Tracking.--The Secretary shall collect such 
data as may be necessary to track the correlation between noise 
complaints and incidents of military aircraft lazing.
    (d) Operating Procedures.--The Secretary shall give consideration 
to adapting local operating procedures in areas with high incidence of 
military aircraft lazing incidents to reduce potential injury to 
aircrew.
    (e) Eye Protection.--The Secretary shall examine the availability 
of commercial off-the-shelf laser eye protection equipment that 
protects against the most commonly available green light lasers that 
are available to the public. If the Secretary determines that no such 
laser eye protection equipment is available, the Secretary shall 
conduct research and develop such equipment.

SEC. 377. EXPLOSIVE ORDNANCE DISPOSAL DEFENSE PROGRAM.

    Section 2284(b) of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) in paragraph (1)--
                    (A) in subparagraph (A), by striking ``and'' after 
                the semicolon;
                    (B) in subparagraph (B), by striking ``the 
                Department of Defense'' and all that follows and 
                inserting ``the Program;'';
                    (C) by adding at the end the following new 
                subparagraphs:
                    ``(C) direct the executive agent to designate a 
                joint program executive officer for the Program; and
                    ``(D) assign the Director of the Defense Threat 
                Reduction Agency to manage the Defense-wide program 
                element funding for the Program.''.
            (2) by striking paragraph (4);
            (3) by redesignating paragraph (5) as paragraph (4);
            (4) in paragraph (4), as so redesignated, by striking the 
        period at the end and inserting a semicolon; and
            (5) by adding at the end the following new paragraphs:
            ``(5) the Secretary of the Navy shall designate a Navy 
        explosive ordnance disposal-qualified admiral officer to serve 
        as the co-chair of the Program; and
            ``(6) the Assistant Secretary of Defense for Special 
        Operations and Low Intensity Conflict shall designate the 
        Deputy Assistant Secretary of Defense for Special Operations 
        and Combating Terrorism as the co-chair of the Program.''.

SEC. 378. PILOT PROGRAM ON USE OF WORKING DOGS TO DETECT EARLY STAGES 
              OF DISEASES.

    (a) Pilot Program.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall commence a pilot 
program to determine the effectiveness of using scent detection working 
dogs to detect the early stages of diseases (including the coronavirus 
disease 2019 (COVID-19)) and upon detection, to alert the handler of 
the dog. In carrying out such program, the Secretary shall consider--
            (1) potential uses for such dogs in screening individuals 
        seeking to access facilities under the jurisdiction of the 
        Department of Defense or seeking to access locations frequently 
        used by the public and relevant to public safety; and
            (2) any other potential uses for such dogs relating to the 
        detection of early stages of diseases, including uses relating 
        to the management and provision of personal protective 
        equipment and medical testing kits to Department of Defense 
        personnel.
    (b) Regulations.--The Secretary shall prescribe regulations 
concerning the scope and limitations of the pilot program under 
subsection (a). Such regulations shall include requirements to ensure 
that the pilot program is scientifically rigorous.
    (c) Duration.--The Secretary shall carry out the pilot program 
under subsection (a) for a period of not more than four years.
    (d) Report.--Not later than 180 days after the date on which the 
pilot program under subsection (a) terminates, the Secretary shall 
submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the House of 
Representatives and the Senate a report on the outcomes of such pilot 
program.

SEC. 379. STUDY ON DISEASE PREVENTION FOR MILITARY WORKING DOGS.

    Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this 
Act, the head of the Army Veterinary Services shall submit to Congress 
a report containing the findings of an updated study on the potential 
introduction of foreign animal diseases and current prevention protocol 
and strategies to protect the health of military working dogs.

              TITLE IV--MILITARY PERSONNEL AUTHORIZATIONS

                       Subtitle A--Active Forces

SEC. 401. END STRENGTHS FOR ACTIVE FORCES.

    The Armed Forces are authorized strengths for active duty personnel 
as of September 30, 2022, as follows:
            (1) The Army, 485,000.
            (2) The Navy, 346,200.
            (3) The Marine Corps, 178,500.
            (4) The Air Force, 328,300.
            (5) The Space Force, 8,400.

SEC. 402. REVISIONS IN PERMANENT ACTIVE DUTY END STRENGTH MINIMUM 
              LEVELS.

    Section 691(b) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by 
striking paragraphs (1) through (5) and inserting the following new 
paragraphs:
            ``(1) For the Army, 485,000.
            ``(2) For the Navy, 346,200.
            ``(3) For the Marine Corps, 178,500.
            ``(4) For the Air Force, 328,300.
            ``(5) For the Space Force, 8,400.''.

                       Subtitle B--Reserve Forces

SEC. 411. END STRENGTHS FOR SELECTED RESERVE.

    (a) In General.--The Armed Forces are authorized strengths for 
Selected Reserve personnel of the reserve components as of September 
30, 2022, as follows:
            (1) The Army National Guard of the United States, 336,000.
            (2) The Army Reserve, 189,500.
            (3) The Navy Reserve, 58,600.
            (4) The Marine Corps Reserve, 36,800.
            (5) The Air National Guard of the United States, 108,300.
            (6) The Air Force Reserve, 70,300.
            (7) The Coast Guard Reserve, 7,000.
    (b) End Strength Reductions.--The end strengths prescribed by 
subsection (a) for the Selected Reserve of any reserve component shall 
be proportionately reduced by--
            (1) the total authorized strength of units organized to 
        serve as units of the Selected Reserve of such component which 
        are on active duty (other than for training) at the end of the 
        fiscal year; and
            (2) the total number of individual members not in units 
        organized to serve as units of the Selected Reserve of such 
        component who are on active duty (other than for training or 
        for unsatisfactory participation in training) without their 
        consent at the end of the fiscal year.
    (c) End Strength Increases.--Whenever units or individual members 
of the Selected Reserve of any reserve component are released from 
active duty during any fiscal year, the end strength prescribed for 
such fiscal year for the Selected Reserve of such reserve component 
shall be increased proportionately by the total authorized strengths of 
such units and by the total number of such individual members.

SEC. 412. END STRENGTHS FOR RESERVES ON ACTIVE DUTY IN SUPPORT OF THE 
              RESERVES.

    Within the end strengths prescribed in section 411(a), the reserve 
components of the Armed Forces are authorized, as of September 30, 
2022, the following number of Reserves to be serving on full-time 
active duty or full-time duty, in the case of members of the National 
Guard, for the purpose of organizing, administering, recruiting, 
instructing, or training the reserve components:
            (1) The Army National Guard of the United States, 30,845.
            (2) The Army Reserve, 16,511.
            (3) The Navy Reserve, 10,293.
            (4) The Marine Corps Reserve, 2,386.
            (5) The Air National Guard of the United States, 26,661.
            (6) The Air Force Reserve, 6,003.

SEC. 413. END STRENGTHS FOR MILITARY TECHNICIANS (DUAL STATUS).

    The minimum number of military technicians (dual status) as of the 
last day of fiscal year 2022 for the reserve components of the Army and 
the Air Force (notwithstanding section 129 of title 10, United States 
Code) shall be the following:
            (1) For the Army National Guard of the United States, 
        22,294.
            (2) For the Army Reserve, 6,492.
            (3) For the Air National Guard of the United States, 9,885.
            (4) For the Air Force Reserve, 7,111.

SEC. 414. MAXIMUM NUMBER OF RESERVE PERSONNEL AUTHORIZED TO BE ON 
              ACTIVE DUTY FOR OPERATIONAL SUPPORT.

    During fiscal year 2022, the maximum number of members of the 
reserve components of the Armed Forces who may be serving at any time 
on full-time operational support duty under section 115(b) of title 10, 
United States Code, is the following:
            (1) The Army National Guard of the United States, 17,000.
            (2) The Army Reserve, 13,000.
            (3) The Navy Reserve, 6,200.
            (4) The Marine Corps Reserve, 3,000.
            (5) The Air National Guard of the United States, 16,000.
            (6) The Air Force Reserve, 14,000.

SEC. 415. ACCOUNTING OF RESERVE COMPONENT MEMBERS PERFORMING ACTIVE 
              DUTY OR FULL-TIME NATIONAL GUARD DUTY TOWARDS AUTHORIZED 
              END STRENGTHS.

    Section 115(b)(2)(B) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by 
striking ``1095 days in the previous 1460 days'' and inserting ``1825 
days in the previous 2190 days''.

              Subtitle C--Authorization of Appropriations

SEC. 421. MILITARY PERSONNEL.

    (a) Authorization of Appropriations.--Funds are hereby authorized 
to be appropriated for fiscal year 2022 for the use of the Armed Forces 
and other activities and agencies of the Department of Defense for 
expenses, not otherwise provided for, for military personnel, as 
specified in the funding table in section 4401.
    (b) Construction of Authorization.--The authorization of 
appropriations in the subsection (a) supersedes any other authorization 
of appropriations (definite or indefinite) for such purpose for fiscal 
year 2022.

                   TITLE V--MILITARY PERSONNEL POLICY

                Subtitle A--Reserve Component Management

SEC. 501. GRADE OF CERTAIN CHIEFS OF RESERVE COMPONENTS.

    (a) In General.--
            (1) Chief of army reserve.--Section 7038(b)(1) of title 10, 
        United States Code, is amended by striking ``general officers 
        of the Army Reserve'' and inserting ``officers of the Army 
        Reserve in the grade of lieutenant general and''.
            (2) Chief of navy reserve.--Section 8083(b)(1) of such 
        title is amended by striking ``flag officers of the Navy (as 
        defined in section 8001(1))'' and inserting ``officers of the 
        Navy Reserve in the grade of vice admiral and''.
            (3) Commander, marine forces reserve.--Section 8084(b)(1) 
        of such title is amended by striking ``general officers of the 
        Marine Corps (as defined in section 8001(2))'' and inserting 
        ``officers of the Marine Corps Reserve in the grade of 
        lieutenant general and''.
            (4) Chief of air force reserve.--Section 9038(b)(1) of such 
        title is amended by striking ``general officers of the Air 
        Force Reserve'' and inserting ``officers of the Air Force 
        Reserve in the grade of lieutenant general and''.
    (b) Effective Date.--The amendments made under subsection (a) shall 
take effect on the date that is one year after the date of the 
enactment of this Act and shall apply to appointments made after such 
date.

SEC. 502. GRADE OF VICE CHIEF OF THE NATIONAL GUARD BUREAU.

    Section 10505 of title 10, United States Code, is amended by adding 
at the end the following new subsection:
    ``(c) Grade.--(1) The Vice Chief of the National Guard Bureau shall 
be appointed to serve in the grade of general.
    ``(2) The Secretary of Defense shall designate, pursuant to 
subsection (b) of section 526 of this title, the position of Vice Chief 
of the National Guard Bureau as one of the general officer and flag 
officer positions to be excluded from the limitations in subsection (a) 
of such section.''.

SEC. 503. PROHIBITION ON PRIVATE FUNDING FOR INTERSTATE DEPLOYMENT OF 
              NATIONAL GUARD.

    (a) Prohibition.--Chapter 3 of title 32, United States Code, is 
amended by adding at the end the following new section:
``Sec. 329. Prohibition on private funding for interstate deployment
    ``A member of the National Guard may not be ordered to cross a 
border of a State to perform duty (under this title, title 10, or State 
active duty) if such duty is paid for with private funds, unless such 
duty is in response to a major disaster or emergency under section 401 
of the Robert T. Stafford Disaster Relief and Emergency Assistance Act 
(42 U.S.C. 5170).''.
    (b) Technical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of 
such chapter is amended by adding at the end the following new item:

``329. Prohibition on private funding for interstate deployment.''.

SEC. 504. REQUIREMENT OF CONSENT OF THE CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER FOR 
              CERTAIN FULL-TIME NATIONAL GUARD DUTY PERFORMED IN A 
              STATE, TERRITORY, OR THE DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA.

    Section 502(f)(2)(A) of title 32, United States Code, is amended to 
read as follows:
            ``(A) Support of operations or missions undertaken by the 
        member's unit at the request of the President or Secretary of 
        Defense, with the consent of--
                    ``(i) the chief executive officer of each State (as 
                that term is defined in section 901 of this title) in 
                which such operations or missions shall take place; and
                    ``(ii) if such operations or missions shall take 
                place in the District of Columbia, the Mayor of the 
                District of Columbia.''.

SEC. 505. NATIONAL GUARD SUPPORT TO MAJOR DISASTERS; REPORT ON METHODS 
              TO ENHANCE DOMESTIC RESPONSE TO LARGE SCALE, COMPLEX AND 
              CATASTROPHIC DISASTERS.

    (a) In General.--Section 502(f) of title 32, United States Code, is 
amended--
            (1) in paragraph (2), by adding at the end the following:
            ``(C) Operations or missions authorized by the President or 
        the Secretary of Defense to support large scale, complex, 
        catastrophic disasters, as defined by section 311(3) of title 
        6, United States Code, at the request of a State governor.''; 
        and
            (2) by adding at the end the following:
            ``(4) With respect to operations or missions described 
        under paragraph (2)(C), there is authorized to be appropriated 
        to the Secretary of Defense such sums as may be necessary to 
        carry out such operations and missions, but only if--
                    ``(A) an emergency has been declared by the 
                governor of the applicable State; and
                    ``(B) the President has declared the emergency to 
                be a major disaster for the purposes of the Robert T. 
                Stafford Disaster Relief and Emergency Assistance 
                Act.''.
    (b) Report on Methods to Enhance Domestic Response to Large Scale, 
Complex and Catastrophic Disasters.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than 180 days after the date of 
        the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense, in 
        consultation and coordination with the Federal Emergency 
        Management Agency, the National Security Council, the Council 
        of Governors, and the National Governors Association, shall 
        submit to the congressional defense, the Committee on Homeland 
        Security of the House of Representatives, and the Committee on 
        Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs of the Senate a 
        report on their plan to establish policy and processes to 
        implement the authority provided by the amendments made by 
        section 520. The report shall include a detailed examination of 
        the policy framework consistent with existing authorities, 
        identify major statutory or policy impediments to 
        implementation, and make recommendations for legislation as 
        appropriate.
            (2) Contents.--The report submitted under paragraph (1) 
        shall include a description of--
                    (A) the current policy and processes whereby 
                governors can request activation of the National Guard 
                under title 32, United States Code, as part of the 
                response to large scale, complex, catastrophic 
                disasters that are supported by the Federal Government 
                and, if no formal process exists in policy, the 
                Secretary of Defense shall provide a timeline and plan 
                to establish such a policy, including consultation with 
                the Council of Governors and the National Governors 
                Association;
                    (B) the Secretary of Defense's assessment, informed 
                by consultation with the Federal Emergency Management 
                Agency, the National Security Council, the Council of 
                Governors, and the National Governors Association, 
                regarding the sufficiency of current authorities for 
                the reimbursement of National Guard and Reserve 
                manpower during large scale, complex, catastrophic 
                disasters under title 10 and title 32, United States 
                Code, and specifically whether reimbursement 
                authorities are sufficient to ensure that military 
                training and readiness are not degraded to fund 
                disaster response, or invoking them degrades the 
                effectiveness of the Disaster Relief Fund;
                    (C) the Department of Defense's plan to ensure 
                there is parallel and consistent policy in the 
                application of the authorities granted under section 
                12304a of title 10, United States Code, and section 
                502(f) of title 32, United States Code, including--
                            (i) a description of the disparities 
                        between benefits and protections under Federal 
                        law versus State active duty;
                            (ii) recommended solutions to achieve 
                        parity at the Federal level; and
                            (iii) recommended changes at the State 
                        level, if appropriate;
                    (D) the Department of Defense's plan to ensure 
                there is parity of benefits and protections for 
                military members employed as part of the response to 
                large scale, complex, catastrophic disasters under 
                title 32 or title 10, United States Code, and 
                recommendations for addressing shortfalls; and
                    (E) a review, by the Federal Emergency Management 
                Agency, of the current policy for, and an assessment of 
                the sufficiency of, reimbursement authority for the use 
                of all National Guard and Reserve, both to the 
                Department of Defense and to the States, during large 
                scale, complex, catastrophic disasters, including any 
                policy and legal limitations, and cost assessment 
                impact on Federal funding.

SEC. 506. CONTINUED NATIONAL GUARD SUPPORT FOR FIREGUARD PROGRAM.

    The Secretary of Defense shall continue to support the FireGuard 
program with National Guard personnel to aggregate, analyze, and assess 
multi-source remote sensing information for interagency partnerships in 
the initial detection and monitoring of wildfires until September 30, 
2026. After such date, the Secretary may not reduce such support, or 
transfer responsibility for such support to an interagency partner, 
until 30 days after the date on which the Secretary submits to the 
Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and House of Representatives 
written notice of such proposed change, and reasons for such change.

SEC. 507. STUDY ON REAPPORTIONMENT OF NATIONAL GUARD FORCE STRUCTURE 
              BASED ON DOMESTIC RESPONSES.

    (a) Study.--The Secretary of Defense, in consultation with the 
Chief of the National Guard Bureau and the Adjutants General, shall 
conduct a study to determine whether to reapportion the force structure 
of the National Guard based on wartime and domestic response 
requirements. The study under shall include the following elements:
            (1) An assessment how domestic response missions affect 
        recruitment and retention of qualified personnel, especially in 
        States--
                    (A) with the lowest ratios of National Guard 
                members to the general population; and
                    (B) that are most prone to natural disasters.
            (2) An assessment how domestic response missions affect the 
        ability of the National Guard of a State to ability to staff, 
        equip, and ready a unit for its Federal missions.
            (3) An comparison of the costs of a response to a domestic 
        incident in a State with--
                    (A) units of the National Guard of such State; and
                    (B) units of the National Guards of other States 
                pursuant to an emergency management assistance compact.
            (4) Based on the recommendations in the 2021 report of the 
        National Guard Bureau titled ``Impact of U.S. Population Trends 
        on National Guard Force Structure'', an assessment of--
                    (A) challenges to recruiting members of the 
                National Guard and allocating mission sets to other 
                geographic regions; and
                    (B) the ability to track and respond to domestic 
                migration trends in order to establish a baseline for 
                force structure requirements.
            (5) In light of the limited authority of the President 
        under section 104(c) of title 32, United States Code, an 
        assessment of whether the number of members of the National 
        Guard is sufficient to reapportion force structure to meet the 
        requirements of domestic responses and shifting populations.
    (b) Report.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the 
Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and House of Representatives 
a report on the results of the study under subsection (a).
    (c) State Defined.--In this section, the term ``State'' includes 
the various States and Territories, the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, 
and the District of Columbia.

SEC. 508. REPORT ON FEASIBILITY AND ADVISABILITY OF INCLUDING 
              CYBERSECURITY OPERATIONS AND MISSIONS TO PROTECT CRITICAL 
              INFRASTRUCTURE BY MEMBERS OF THE NATIONAL GUARD IN 
              CONNECTION WITH TRAINING OR OTHER DUTY.

    Not later than one year after the date of the enactment of this 
Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the Committees on Armed 
Services of the Senate and House of Representatives a report on the 
feasibility and advisability of including in the duty described in 
section 502(f)(1) of title 32, United States Code, training or other 
duty relating to cybersecurity operations or missions undertaken by the 
member's unit at the request of the Governor of the State concerned to 
protect critical infrastructure (as that term is defined in the 
Critical Infrastructures Protection Act of 2001 (42 U.S.C. 5195c)).

SEC. 509. ACCESS TO TOUR OF DUTY SYSTEM.

    (a) Access.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than one year after the date of 
        the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of the Army shall 
        ensure, subject to paragraph (2), that a member of the reserve 
        components of the Army may access the Tour of Duty system using 
        a personal internet-enabled device.
            (2) Exception.--The Secretary of the Army may restrict 
        access to the Tour of Duty system on personal internet-enabled 
        devices if the Secretary determines such restriction is 
        necessary to ensure the security and integrity of information 
        systems and data of the United States.
    (b) Tour of Duty System Defined.--In this Act, the term ``Tour of 
Duty system'' means the online system of listings for opportunities to 
serve on active duty for members of the reserve components of the Army 
and through which such a member may apply for such an opportunity, 
known as ``Tour of Duty'', or any successor to such system.

SEC. 509A. ENHANCEMENT OF NATIONAL GUARD YOUTH CHALLENGE PROGRAM.

    (a) Authority.--During fiscal year 2022, the Secretary of Defense 
may provide assistance to a National Guard Youth Challenge Program of a 
State--
            (1) in addition to assistance under subsection (d) of 
        section 509 of title 32, United States Code;
            (2) that is not subject to the matching requirement under 
        such subsection; and
            (3) for the following purposes:
                    (A) New program start-up costs.
                    (B) Special projects.
                    (C) Workforce development programs.
                    (D) Emergency costs.
    (b) Limitations.--
            (1) Matching.--The Secretary may not provide additional 
        assistance under this section to a State that does not comply 
        with the matching requirement under such subsection regarding 
        assistance under such subsection.
            (2) Total assistance.--Total assistance under this section 
        to all States may not exceed 10 percent of the funds 
        appropriated for the National Guard Youth Challenge Program for 
        fiscal year 2022.
    (c) Reporting.--Any assistance provided under this section shall be 
included in the annual report under subsection (k) of such section.

      Subtitle B--General Service Authorities and Military Records

SEC. 511. PROHIBITION ON COMMISSIONING OR ENLISTMENT IN THE ARMED 
              FORCES OF AN INDIVIDUAL CONVICTED OF A FELONY HATE CRIME.

    (a) Prohibition.--Section 657 of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended--
            (1) in the heading, by striking ``sexual''; and
            (2) in subsection (b), by adding at the end the following 
        new paragraphs:
            ``(5) An offense under section 249 of title 18.
            ``(6) An offense under State or local law--
                    ``(A) described in section 245(a)(1) of title 18; 
                or
                    ``(B) the elements of which are substantially 
                similar to those of an offense under section 247 or 249 
                of title 18.''.
    (b) Conforming Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning 
of chapter 37 of such title is amended by striking the item relating to 
section 657 and inserting the following:

``657. Prohibition on service in the armed forces by individuals 
                            convicted of certain offenses.''.

SEC. 512. REDUCTION IN SERVICE COMMITMENT REQUIRED FOR PARTICIPATION IN 
              CAREER INTERMISSION PROGRAM OF A MILITARY DEPARTMENT.

    Section 710(c)(3) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by 
striking ``two months'' and inserting ``one month''.

SEC. 513. MODERNIZATION OF THE SELECTIVE SERVICE SYSTEM.

    (a) Reference.--Except as expressly provided otherwise, any 
reference in this section to a section or other provision shall be 
deemed to be a reference to that section or other provision of the 
Military Selective Service Act (50 U.S.C. 3801 et seq.).
    (b) Purpose of Selective Service.--Section 1(b) (50 U.S.C. 3801(b)) 
is amended--
            (1) by striking ``armed strength'' and inserting ``military 
        strength'';
            (2) by striking ``insure'' and inserting ``ensure''; and
            (3) by inserting before the period at the end the 
        following: ``by ensuring adequate personnel with the requisite 
        capabilities to meet the mobilization needs of the Department 
        of Defense during a national emergency and not solely to 
        provide combat replacements''.
    (c) Solemnity of Military Service.--Section 3 (50 U.S.C. 3802) is 
amended by adding at the end the following:
    ``(c) Regulations prescribed pursuant to subsection (a) shall 
include methods to convey to every person required to register the 
solemn obligation for military service in the event of a military 
draft.''.
    (d) Expanded Registration to All Americans.--
            (1) Section 3(a) (50 U.S.C. 3802(a)) is amended--
                    (A) by striking ``male citizen'' and inserting 
                ``citizen'';
                    (B) by striking ``male person'' and inserting 
                ``person'';
                    (C) by striking ``present himself'' and inserting 
                ``appear''; and
                    (D) by striking ``so long as he'' and inserting 
                ``so long as such alien''.
            (2) Section 4(e) (50 U.S.C. 3803(e)) is amended by striking 
        ``enlisted men'' and inserting ``enlisted persons''.
            (3) Section 5 (50 U.S.C. 3805) is amended--
                    (A) in subsection (a)(1)--
                            (i) by striking ``race or color'' and 
                        inserting ``race, color, sex, or gender''; and
                            (ii) by striking ``call for men'' and 
                        inserting ``call for persons''; and
                    (B) in subsection (b), by striking ``men'' each 
                place it appears and inserting ``persons''.
            (4) Section 6 (50 U.S.C. 3806) is amended--
                    (A) in subsection (a)(1)--
                            (i) by striking ``enlisted men'' and 
                        inserting ``enlisted persons''; and
                            (ii) by striking ``accrue to him'' and 
                        inserting ``accrue to such alien''; and
                    (B) in subsection (h)--
                            (i) by striking ``(other than wives alone, 
                        except in cases of extreme hardship)''; and
                            (ii) by striking ``wives and children'' and 
                        inserting ``spouses and children''.
            (5) Section 10(b)(3) (50 U.S.C. 3809(b)(3)) is amended--
                    (A) by striking ``the President is requested'' and 
                all that follows through ``within its jurisdiction'' 
                and inserting ``the President is requested to appoint 
                the membership of each local board so that each board 
                has both male and female members and, to the maximum 
                extent practicable, it is proportionately 
                representative of the race, national origin, and sex of 
                those registrants within its jurisdiction''; and
                    (B) by striking ``race or national origin'' and 
                inserting ``race, sex, or national origin''.
            (6) Section 16(a) (50 U.S.C. 3814(a)) is amended by 
        striking ``men'' and inserting ``persons''.
    (e) Maintaining the Health of the Selective Service System.--
Section 10(a) (50 U.S.C. 3809(a)) is amended by adding at the end the 
following new paragraph:
            ``(5) The Selective Service System shall conduct exercises 
        periodically of all mobilization plans, systems, and processes 
        to evaluate and test the effectiveness of such plans, systems, 
        and processes. Once every 4 years, the exercise shall include 
        the full range of internal and interagency procedures to ensure 
        functionality and interoperability and may take place as part 
        of the Department of Defense mobilization exercise under 
        section 10208 of title 10, United States Code. The Selective 
        Service System shall conduct a public awareness campaign in 
        conjunction with each exercise to communicate the purpose of 
        the exercise to the public.''.
    (f) Due Process for Failure To Register.--
            (1) Section 12 (50 U.S.C. 3811) is amended--
                    (A) in subsection (f)--
                            (i) in paragraph (2), by inserting before 
                        the period at the end ``or proof of 
                        registration in accordance with subsection 
                        (g)'';
                            (ii) in paragraph (3)--
                                    (I) in the first sentence, by 
                                striking ``compliance'' and inserting 
                                ``compliance or proof of 
                                registration''; and
                                    (II) in the second sentence, by 
                                inserting before the period at the end 
                                ``or proof of registration''; and
                            (iii) in paragraph (4), in the second 
                        sentence--
                                    (I) by striking ``thereunder'' and 
                                inserting ``thereunder, or failure to 
                                provide proof of registration in 
                                accordance with subsection (g),''; and
                                    (II) by inserting before the period 
                                at the end ``or has registered in 
                                accordance with subsection (g)''; and
                    (B) in subsection (g)--
                            (i) in paragraph (1), by striking ``; and'' 
                        and inserting ``and the person shows by a 
                        preponderance of the evidence that the failure 
                        of the person to register was not a knowing and 
                        willful failure to register; or''; and
                            (ii) by amending paragraph (2) to read as 
                        follows:
            ``(2) the person was provided notice of the person's 
        failure to register and the person registered within 30 days 
        with the Selective Service System, regardless of the person's 
        age at the time of registration.''.
    (g) Technical and Conforming Amendments.--The Military Selective 
Service Act is amended--
            (1) in section 4 (50 U.S.C. 3803)--
                    (A) in subsection (a) in the third undesignated 
                paragraph--
                            (i) by striking ``his acceptability in all 
                        respects, including his'' and inserting ``such 
                        person's acceptability in all respects, 
                        including such person's''; and
                            (ii) by striking ``he may prescribe'' and 
                        inserting ``the President may prescribe'';
                    (B) in subsection (c)--
                            (i) in paragraph (2), by striking ``any 
                        enlisted member'' and inserting ``any person 
                        who is an enlisted member''; and
                            (ii) in paragraphs (3), (4), and (5), by 
                        striking ``in which he resides'' and inserting 
                        ``in which such person resides'';
                    (C) in subsection (g), by striking ``coordinate 
                with him'' and inserting ``coordinate with the 
                Director''; and
                    (D) in subsection (k)(1), by striking ``finding by 
                him'' and inserting ``finding by the President'';
            (2) in section 5(d) (50 U.S.C. 3805(d)), by striking ``he 
        may prescribe'' and inserting ``the President may prescribe'';
            (3) in section 6 (50 U.S.C. 3806)--
                    (A) in subsection (c)(2)(D), by striking ``he may 
                prescribe'' and inserting ``the President may 
                prescribe'';
                    (B) in subsection (d)(3), by striking ``he may deem 
                appropriate'' and inserting ``the President considers 
                appropriate''; and
                    (C) in subsection (h), by striking ``he may 
                prescribe'' each place it appears and inserting ``the 
                President may prescribe'';
            (4) in section 10 (50 U.S.C. 3809)--
                    (A) in subsection (b)--
                            (i) in paragraph (3)--
                                    (I) by striking ``He shall create'' 
                                and inserting ``The President shall 
                                create''; and
                                    (II) by striking ``upon his own 
                                motion'' and inserting ``upon the 
                                President's own motion'';
                            (ii) in paragraph (4), by striking ``his 
                        status'' and inserting ``such individual's 
                        status''; and
                            (iii) in paragraphs (4), (6), (8), and (9), 
                        by striking ``he may deem'' each place it 
                        appears and inserting ``the President 
                        considers''; and
                    (B) in subsection (c), by striking ``vested in 
                him'' and inserting ``vested in the President'';
            (5) in section 13(b) (50 U.S.C. 3812(b)), by striking 
        ``regulation if he'' and inserting ``regulation if the 
        President'';
            (6) in section 15 (50 U.S.C. 3813)--
                    (A) in subsection (b), by striking ``his'' each 
                place it appears and inserting ``the registrant's''; 
                and
                    (B) in subsection (d), by striking ``he may deem'' 
                and inserting ``the President considers'';
            (7) in section (16)(g) (50 U.S.C. 3814(g))--
                    (A) in paragraph (1), by striking ``who as his 
                regular and customary vocation'' and inserting ``who, 
                as such person's regular and customary vocation,''; and
                    (B) in paragraph (2)--
                            (i) by striking ``one who as his customary 
                        vocation'' and inserting ``a person who, as 
                        such person's customary vocation,''; and
                            (ii) by striking ``he is a member'' and 
                        inserting ``such person is a member'';
            (8) in section (18)(a) (50 U.S.C. 3816(a)), by striking 
        ``he is authorized'' and inserting ``the President is 
        authorized'';
            (9) in section 21 (50 U.S.C. 3819)--
                    (A) by striking ``he is sooner'' and inserting 
                ``sooner'';
                    (B) by striking ``he'' each subsequent place it 
                appears and inserting ``such member''; and
                    (C) by striking ``his consent'' and inserting 
                ``such member's consent'';
            (10) in section 22(b) (50 U.S.C. 38290(b)), in paragraphs 
        (1) and (2), by striking ``his'' each place it appears and 
        inserting ``the registrant's''; and
            (11) except as otherwise provided in this section--
                    (A) by striking ``he'' each place it appears and 
                inserting ``such person'';
                    (B) by striking ``his'' each place it appears and 
                inserting ``such person's'';
                    (C) by striking ``him'' each place it appears and 
                inserting ``such person''; and
                    (D) by striking ``present himself'' each place it 
                appears in section 12 (50 U.S.C. 3811) and inserting 
                ``appear''.
    (h) Conforming Amendments to Other Laws.--
            (1) Section 3328 of title 5, United States Code, is amended 
        by striking subsection (a) and inserting the following:
    ``(a) An individual who was required to register under section 3 of 
the Military Selective Service Act (50 U.S.C. 3803) but failed to meet 
the registration requirements of section 3 of that Act shall be 
ineligible for appointment to a position in an Executive agency, 
unless--
            ``(1) the requirement for the person to so register has 
        terminated or become inapplicable to the person and the person 
        shows by a preponderance of the evidence that the failure of 
        the person to register was not a knowing and willful failure to 
        register; or
            ``(2) the person was provided notice of the person's 
        failure to register and the person registered within 30 days 
        with the Selective Service System, regardless of the person's 
        age at the time of registration.''.
            (2) Section 484(n) of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (20 
        U.S.C. 1091(n)) is amended by striking ``(50 U.S.C. App. 
        462(f))'' and inserting ``(50 U.S.C. 3811(f))''.
    (i) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall take 
effect on the date of the enactment of this Act, except that the 
amendments made by subsections (d) and (h)(1) shall take effect one 
year after such date of enactment.

SEC. 514. IMPROVEMENTS TO MILITARY ACCESSIONS IN ARMED FORCES UNDER THE 
              JURISDICTION OF THE SECRETARIES OF THE MILITARY 
              DEPARTMENTS.

    (a) In General.--Not later than one year after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, each Secretary of a military department shall 
take the following steps regarding military accessions in each Armed 
Force under the jurisdiction of such Secretary:
            (1) Assess the prescribed medical standards for appointment 
        as an officer, or enlistment as a member, in such Armed Force.
            (2) Determine how to update the medical screening processes 
        for appointment or enlistment.
            (3) Determine how to standardize operations across the 
        military entrance processing stations.
            (4) Determine how to improve aptitude testing methods and 
        standardized testing requirements.
            (5) Implement improvements determined or identified under 
        paragraphs (1) through (4).
    (b) Report.--Not later than one year after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, each Secretary shall submit to the appropriate 
congressional committees a report containing the results of carrying 
out this section and recommendations regarding legislation the 
Secretary determines necessary to improve such military accessions.
    (c) Appropriate Congressional Committees Defined.--In this section, 
the term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
            (1) The Committee on Armed Services of the House of 
        Representatives.
            (2) The Committee on Armed Services of the Senate.
            (3) The Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure of 
        the House of Representatives.
            (4) The Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation 
        of the Senate.

SEC. 515. AUTHORIZATION OF PERMISSIVE TEMPORARY DUTY FOR WELLNESS.

    In order to reduce the rate of suicides in the Armed Forces, the 
Secretary of each military department shall prescribe regulations that 
authorize a member of an Armed Force under the jurisdiction of such 
Secretary to take not more than two weeks of permissive temporary duty 
each year to attend a seminar, retreat, workshop, or outdoor 
recreational therapy event--
     (a) hosted by a non-profit organization; and
    (b) that focuses on psychological, physical, spiritual, or social 
wellness.

SEC. 516. REQUIRED STAFFING OF ADMINISTRATIVE SEPARATION BOARDS.

    (a) In General.--The Secretary of the military department concerned 
shall ensure that any administrative separation board under the 
jurisdiction of such Secretary has assigned to it the following:
            (1) A nonvoting legal advisor who shall be responsible for 
        providing legal advice to the President of the board on--
                    (A) the operations and procedures of the board; and
                    (B) matters under consideration by the board.
            (2) A nonvoting recorder who shall be responsible for 
        representing the separation authority in the in the proceedings 
        before the board.
    (b) Selection and Supervision.--
            (1) In general.--The nonvoting legal advisor referred to in 
        subsection (a)(1) and the recorder referred to in subsection 
        (a)(2) shall each be selected by the staff judge advocate and 
        each shall serve under the supervision of such staff judge 
        advocate.
            (2) Certification.--The staff judge advocate who selects 
        the recorder under paragraph (1) shall include in the record of 
        the proceedings of the board a written certification affirming 
        that the recorder has the legal skills necessary to competently 
        fulfill the duties of that position.

SEC. 517. ADMINISTRATIVE SEPARATION: MISCELLANEOUS AUTHORITIES AND 
              REQUIREMENTS.

    Not later than one year after the date of the enactment of this 
Act, the Secretary of Defense and each Secretary of a military 
department shall prescribe regulations and guidance for administrative 
separations of enlisted members under the jurisdiction of such 
Secretary that--
            (1) authorize the Secretary of the military department 
        concerned to characterize an administrative discharge, 
        considered by an administrative separation board under 
        regulations prescribed by such Secretary--
                    (A) under any conditions (including other than 
                honorable); and
                    (B) notwithstanding the recommendation of such 
                administrative separation board; and
            (2) in the case of an administrative separation on the 
        basis of an offense by the member against an individual, allow 
        such individual to request that at least one voting member of 
        the administrative separation board be of the same gender, 
        race, or ethnicity of such individual.

SEC. 518. PROHIBITION ON ALGORITHMIC CAREER TERMINATION.

    No funds authorized to be appropriated by this Act may be used to 
subject a member of the Armed Forces under the jurisdiction of a 
Secretary of a military department to discipline of any kind solely 
based on the output of an automated algorithmic, mathematical, or other 
analytic tool used in the evaluation of publicly available social media 
posts or other publicly available online activity attributable to such 
member, unless the Secretary concerned determines an imminent threat of 
physical violence exists.

SEC. 519. PROHIBITION ON DISCIPLINE AGAINST A MEMBER BASED ON CERTAIN 
              SOCIAL MEDIA.

    No funds authorized to be appropriated by this Act may be used to 
subject a member of the Armed Forces under the jurisdiction of a 
Secretary of a military department to discipline of any kind solely 
based on a comment, post, or other activity originating from a third 
party regarding a political matter on an online account, forum, or 
other electronic means owned, controlled, or operated by the member.

SEC. 519A. COMMAND OVERSIGHT OF MILITARY PRIVATIZED HOUSING AS ELEMENT 
              OF PERFORMANCE EVALUATIONS.

    (a) Evaluations in General.--Each Secretary of a military 
department shall ensure that the performance evaluations of any 
individual described in subsection (b) under the jurisdiction of such 
Secretary indicates the extent to which such individual has or has not 
exercised effective oversight and leadership in the following:
            (1) Improving conditions of privatized housing under 
        subchapter IV of chapter 169 of title 10, United States Code.
            (2) Addressing concerns with respect to such housing of 
        members of the Armed Forces and their families who reside in 
        such housing on an installation of the military department 
        concerned.
            (3) Addressing concerns regarding housing discrimination 
        against individuals based on race, ethnicity, sex, gender 
        identity, religion, or employment.
    (b) Covered Individuals.--The individuals described in this 
subsection are as follows:
            (1) The commander of an installation of a military 
        department at which on-installation housing is managed by a 
        landlord of privatized housing under subchapter IV of chapter 
        169 of title 10, United States Code.
            (2) Each officer or senior enlisted member of the Armed 
        Forces at an installation described in paragraph (1) whose 
        duties include facilities or housing management at such 
        installation.
            (3) Any other officer or enlisted member of the Armed 
        Forces (whether or not at an installation described in 
        paragraph (1)) as specified by the Secretary of the military 
        department concerned for purposes of this section.

SEC. 519B. FEASIBILITY STUDY ON ESTABLISHMENT OF HOUSING HISTORY FOR 
              MEMBERS OF THE ARMED FORCES WHO RESIDE IN HOUSING 
              PROVIDED BY THE UNITED STATES.

    (a) Study; Report.--Not later than September 30, 2022, the 
Secretary of Defense shall--
            (1) conduct a feasibility study regarding the establishment 
        of a standard record of housing history for members of the 
        Armed Forces who reside in covered housing; and
            (2) submit to the appropriate congressional committees a 
        report on the results of such study.
    (b) Contents.--A record described in subsection (a) includes, with 
regards to each period during which the member concerned resided in 
covered housing, the following:
            (1) The assessment of the commander of the military 
        installation in which such housing is located, of the condition 
        of such covered housing--
                    (A) prior to the beginning of such period; and
                    (B) in which the member concerned left such covered 
                housing upon vacating such covered housing.
            (2) Contact information a housing provider may use to 
        inquire about such a record.
    (c) Online Access.--A record described in subsection (a) would be 
accessible through a website, maintained by the Secretary of the 
military department concerned, through which a member of the Armed 
Forces under the jurisdiction of such Secretary may access such record 
of such member.
    (d) Issuance.--The Secretary concerned would issue a copy of a 
described in subsection (a) to the member concerned upon the 
separation, retirement, discharge, or dismissal of such member from the 
Armed Forces, with the DD Form 214 for such member.
    (e) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) The term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means 
        the following:
                    (A) The Committee on Armed Services of the House of 
                Representatives.
                    (B) The Committee on Armed Services of the Senate.
                    (C) The Committee on Transportation and 
                Infrastructure of the House of Representatives.
                    (D) The Committee on Commerce, Science, and 
                Transportation of the Senate.
            (2) The term ``covered housing'' means housing provided by 
        the United States to a member of the Armed Forces.

SEC. 519C. SEAMAN TO ADMIRAL-21 PROGRAM: CREDIT TOWARDS RETIREMENT.

    (a) Credit.--For each participant in the Seaman to Admiral-21 
program during fiscal years 2010 through 2014 for whom the Secretary of 
the Navy cannot find evidence of an acknowledgment that, before 
entering a baccalaureate degree program, service during the 
baccalaureate degree program would not be included when computing years 
of service for retirement, the Secretary shall include service during 
the baccalaureate degree program when computing--
            (1) years of service; and
            (2) retired or retainer pay.
    (b) Report Required.--The Secretary shall submit a report to the 
Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and House of Representatives 
regarding the number of participants credited with service under 
subsection (a).
    (c) Deadline.--The Secretary shall carry out this section not later 
than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this Act.

SEC. 519D. PROGRESS REPORT ON IMPLEMENTATION OF GAO RECOMMENDATIONS 
              REGARDING CAREER PATHS FOR SURFACE WARFARE OFFICERS OF 
              THE NAVY.

    (a) Progress Report.--Not later than one year after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of the Navy shall submit to the 
congressional defense committees a progress report on implementation of 
the recommendations for executive action in the report of the 
Government Accountability Office titled ``Navy Readiness: Actions 
Needed to Evaluate and Improve Surface Warfare Officer Career Path'' 
(GAO-21-168). The report shall include the following:
            (1) Actions taken to develop plans to improve retention of 
        SWOs, with a focus on retention of female SWOs, including 
        specific goals, performance measures, and timelines.
            (2) Actions taken to analyze relevant logbook data for 
        trends between the number of SWOs aboard ships and competition 
        for limited training opportunities.
            (3) Actions taken to analyze the extent to which 
        commissioning practices affect training opportunities for SWOs.
            (4) Actions taken to reevaluate the need for nuclear-
        trained SWOs, assess the effects of the current training 
        approach, and make any related adjustments to the respective 
        career path.
            (5) Actions taken to establish and implement regular 
        evaluations of the effectiveness of the current career path, 
        training, and policies for SWOs, in successfully developing and 
        retaining proficient SWOs. The initial evaluation shall 
        include--
                    (A) a comparison of such effectiveness against that 
                of other positions in the Navy, and against comparable 
                positions in other navies and maritime communities; and
                    (B) input from SWOs at all grades.
            (6) Actions taken to implement--
                    (A) workforce strategies;
                    (B) changes to the career path for SWOs, training, 
                and policies; and
                    (C) the implementation of pilot programs to 
                evaluate potential changes that address the results of 
                such initial evaluation.
    (b) SWO Defined.--In this section, the term ``SWO'' means ``surface 
warfare officer''.

SEC. 519E. INDEPENDENT ASSESSMENT OF RETENTION OF FEMALE SURFACE 
              WARFARE OFFICERS.

    (a) In General.--The Secretary of Defense shall seek to enter into 
an agreement with a nonprofit entity or a federally funded research and 
development center independent of the Department of Defense to conduct 
research and analysis on the gender gap in retention of surface warfare 
officers in the Navy.
    (b) Elements.--The research and analysis conducted under subsection 
(a) shall include consideration of the following:
            (1) Demographics of surface warfare officers, disaggregated 
        by gender, including--
                    (A) race;
                    (B) ethnicity;
                    (C) socioeconomic status;
                    (D) marital status (including whether the spouse is 
                a member of the Armed Forces and, if so, the length of 
                service of such spouse);
                    (E) whether the officer has children (including 
                number and age or ages of children);
                    (F) whether an immediate family member serves or 
                has served as a member of the Armed Forces; and
                    (G) the percentage of such officers who--
                            (i) indicate an intent to complete only an 
                        initial service agreement; and
                            (ii) complete only an initial service 
                        agreement.
            (2) Whether there is a correlation between the number of 
        female surface warfare officers serving on a vessel and 
        responses of such officers to command climate surveys.
            (3) An anonymous but traceable study of command climate 
        results to--
                    (A) correlate responses from particular female 
                surface warfare officers with resignation; and
                    (B) compare attitudes of first-tour and second-tour 
                female surface warfare officers.
            (4) Recommendations based on the findings under paragraphs 
        (1), (2), and (3).
    (c) Reports.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than 270 days after the date on 
        which a nonprofit entity or federally funded research and 
        development center enters into an agreement under subsection 
        (a) with the Secretary of Defense, such entity or center shall 
        submit to the Secretary of Defense a report on the results of 
        the research and analysis under subsection (a).
            (2) Submission to congress.--Not later than one year after 
        the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense 
        shall submit to the congressional defense committees each of 
        the following:
                    (A) A copy of the report submitted under paragraph 
                (1) without change.
                    (B) Any comments, changes, recommendations, or 
                other information provided by the Secretary of Defense 
                relating to the research and analysis under subsection 
                (a) and contained in such report.

SEC. 519F. IMPLEMENTATION OF CERTAIN RECOMMENDATIONS REGARDING USE OF 
              UNMANNED AIRCRAFT SYSTEMS BY THE NATIONAL GUARD.

    Not later than September 30, 2022, the Secretary of Defense shall 
implement recommendations of the Secretary described in section 
519C(a)(2) of the William M. (Mac) Thornberry National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 116-283).

          Subtitle C--Military Justice and Other Legal Matters

SEC. 521. RIGHTS OF THE VICTIM OF AN OFFENSE UNDER THE UNIFORM CODE OF 
              MILITARY JUSTICE.

    (a) In General.--Section 806b(a) of title 10, United States Code 
(article 6b(a) of the Uniform Code of Military Justice) is amended--
            (1) by redesignating paragraph (8) as paragraph (9); and
            (2) by inserting after paragraph (7) the following new 
        paragraph:
            ``(8) The right to be informed in a timely manner of any 
        pre-trial agreement, separation-in-lieu-of-trial agreement, or 
        non-prosecution agreement relating to the offense, unless 
        providing such information would jeopardize another law 
        enforcement proceeding or would violate the privacy concerns of 
        an individual other than the accused.''.
    (b) Policy on Information Provided to Victims.--
            (1) Uniform policy required.--Not later than one year after 
        the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of 
        Defense, in consultation with the Secretary of the Department 
        in which the Coast Guard is operating, shall establish a 
        uniform policy for the sharing of the following information 
        relating to the victim of an offense under chapter 47 of title 
        10, United States Code (the Uniform Code of Military Justice), 
        with a Special Victims' Counsel or Victims' Legal Counsel 
        representing such victim:
                    (A) Any recorded statements of the victim to 
                investigators.
                    (B) The record of any forensic examination of the 
                person or property of the victim, including the record 
                of any sexual assault forensic exam of the victim that 
                is in possession of investigators or the Government.
                    (C) Any other personal or medical record of the 
                victim that is in the possession of investigators or 
                the Government.
            (2) Exception for withholding of information in certain 
        circumstances.--The policy under paragraph (1) may set forth 
        circumstances in which the information specified in such 
        paragraph may be withheld for the purpose of protecting the 
        integrity of an investigation or criminal proceeding.

SEC. 522. COMMANDING OFFICER'S NON-JUDICIAL PUNISHMENT.

    (a) In General.--Section 815 of title 10, United States Code 
(article 15 of the Uniform Code of Military Justice), is amended--
            (1) by redesignating subsections (c) through (g) as 
        subsections (d) through (h), respectively;
            (2) by inserting after subsection (b), the following new 
        subsection:
    ``(c)(1) Except as provided in paragraphs (2) and (3), a commanding 
officer may not impose a punishment authorized in subsection (b) 
unless, before the imposition of such punishment, the commanding 
officer--
            ``(A) requests and receives legal guidance regarding the 
        imposition of such punishment from a judge advocate or other 
        legal officer of the armed force of which the commanding 
        officer is a member; and
            ``(B) provides the member who may be subject to such 
        punishment with an opportunity to consult appropriate legal 
        counsel.
    ``(2) Paragraph (1) shall not apply to the punishments specified in 
subparagraphs (E) and (F) of subsection (b)(2).
    ``(3) A commanding officer may waive the requirements set forth in 
subparagraphs (A) and (B) of paragraph (1), on a case by case basis, if 
the commanding officer determines such a waiver is necessary in the 
national security interests of the United States.''; and
            (3) in subsection (f), as so redesignated, by striking 
        ``subsection (d)'' and inserting ``subsection (e)''.
    (b) Effective Date and Applicability.--The amendments made by 
subsection (a) shall take effect 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act and shall apply with respect to punishments 
imposed under section 815 of title 10, United States Code (article 15 
of the Uniform Code of Military Justice), on or after such effective 
date.
    (c) Additional Guidance Required.--Not later than one year after 
the date of the enactment of this Act, each Secretary of a military 
department shall prescribe regulations or issue other written guidance 
with respect to non-judicial punishment under section 815 of title 10, 
United States Code (article 15 of the Uniform Code of Military Justice) 
that--
            (1)(A) identifies criteria to be considered when 
        determining whether a member of the armed forces is attached to 
        or embarked in a vessel for the purposes of determining whether 
        such member may demand trial by court-martial in lieu of 
        punishment under such section (article); and
            (B) establishes a policy about the appropriate and 
        responsible invocation of such exception; and
            (2) establishes criteria commanders must consider when 
        evaluating whether to issue a waiver under subsection (c)(3) of 
        such section (article) (as added by subsection (a) of this 
        section) on the basis of the national security interests of the 
        United States.

SEC. 523. SELECTION PROCESS FOR MEMBERS TO SERVE ON COURTS-MARTIAL.

    Section 825(e) of title 10, United States Code (article 25(e) of 
the Uniform Code of Military Justice), is amended--
            (1) by redesignating paragraphs (1), (2), and (3) as 
        paragraphs (3), (4), and (5), respectively;
            (2) by inserting before paragraph (3), as so redesignated, 
        the following new paragraphs: ``(1) When convening a court-
        martial, the convening authority shall detail as members 
        thereof members of the armed forces under such regulations as 
        the President may prescribe for the randomized selection of 
        qualified personnel available to the convening authority for 
        detail.
    ``(2) The randomized selection process developed and implemented 
under paragraph (1) may include parameter controls that--
            ``(A) allow for exclusions based on scheduling 
        availability;
            ``(B) allow for controls based on military rank; and
            ``(C) allow for controls to promote gender, racial, and 
        ethnic diversity and inclusion.''; and
            (3) in paragraph (4), as so redesignated, by--
                    (A) striking the first sentence; and
                    (B) striking ``when he is'' and inserting ``when 
                the member is''.

SEC. 524. PETITION FOR DNA TESTING UNDER THE UNIFORM CODE OF MILITARY 
              JUSTICE.

    (a) In General.--Subchapter IX of chapter 47 of title 10, United 
States Code (the Uniform Code of Military Justice), is amended by 
inserting after section 873 (article 73) the following new section 
(article):
``Sec. 873a. Art. 73a. Petition for DNA testing
    ``(a) In General.--Upon a written petition by an accused sentenced 
to imprisonment or death pursuant to a conviction under this chapter 
(referred to in this section as the `applicant'), the Judge Advocate 
General shall order DNA testing of specific evidence if the Judge 
Advocate General finds that all of the following apply:
            ``(1) The applicant asserts, under penalty of perjury, that 
        the applicant is actually innocent of the offense for which the 
        applicant is sentenced to imprisonment or death.
            ``(2) The specific evidence to be tested was secured in 
        relation to the investigation or prosecution of the offense 
        referenced in the applicant's assertion under paragraph (1).
            ``(3) The specific evidence to be tested--
                    ``(A) was not previously subjected to DNA testing 
                and the applicant did not knowingly fail to request DNA 
                testing of that evidence in a prior motion for 
                postconviction DNA testing; or
                    ``(B) was previously subjected to DNA testing and 
                the applicant is requesting DNA testing using a new 
                method or technology that is substantially more 
                probative than the prior DNA testing.
            ``(4) The specific evidence to be tested is in the 
        possession of the Government and has been subject to a chain of 
        custody and retained under conditions sufficient to ensure that 
        such evidence has not been substituted, contaminated, tampered 
        with, replaced, or altered in any respect material to the 
        proposed DNA testing.
            ``(5) The proposed DNA testing is reasonable in scope, uses 
        scientifically sound methods, and is consistent with accepted 
        forensic practices.
            ``(6) The applicant identifies a theory of defense that--
                    ``(A) is not inconsistent with an affirmative 
                defense presented at trial; and
                    ``(B) would establish the actual innocence of the 
                applicant of the offense referenced in the applicant's 
                assertion under paragraph (1).
            ``(7) If the applicant was convicted following a trial, the 
        identity of the perpetrator was at issue in the trial.
            ``(8) The proposed DNA testing of the specific evidence may 
        produce new material evidence that would--
                    ``(A) support the theory of defense referenced in 
                paragraph (6); and
                    ``(B) raise a reasonable probability that the 
                applicant did not commit the offense.
            ``(9) The applicant certifies that the applicant will 
        provide a DNA sample for purposes of comparison.
            ``(10) The petition is made in a timely fashion, subject to 
        the following conditions:
                    ``(A) There shall be a rebuttable presumption of 
                timeliness if the petition is made within five years of 
                the enactment of the National Defense Authorization Act 
                for Fiscal Year 2022 or within three years after the 
                date of the entry of judgment under section 860c of 
                this title (article 60c), whichever comes later. Such 
                presumption may be rebutted upon a showing--
                            ``(i) that the applicant's petition for a 
                        DNA test is based solely upon information used 
                        in a previously denied motion; or
                            ``(ii) of clear and convincing evidence 
                        that the applicant's filing is done solely to 
                        cause delay or harass.
                    ``(B) There shall be a rebuttable presumption 
                against timeliness for any petition not satisfying 
                subparagraph (A) above. Such presumption may be 
                rebutted upon the Judge Advocate General's finding--
                            ``(i) that the applicant was or is 
                        incompetent and such incompetence substantially 
                        contributed to the delay in the applicant's 
                        motion for a DNA test;
                            ``(ii) the evidence to be tested is newly 
                        discovered DNA evidence;
                            ``(iii) that the applicant's petition is 
                        not based solely upon the applicant's own 
                        assertion of innocence and, after considering 
                        all relevant facts and circumstances 
                        surrounding the petition, a denial would result 
                        in a manifest injustice; or
                            ``(iv) upon good cause shown.
                    ``(C) For purposes of this paragraph--
                            ``(i) the term `incompetence' has the 
                        meaning given that term in section 876b of this 
                        chapter (article 76b);
                            ``(ii) the term `manifest' means that which 
                        is unmistakable, clear, plain, or indisputable 
                        and requires that the opposite conclusion be 
                        clearly evident.
    ``(b) Appeal of Denial.-- The applicant may appeal the Judge 
Advocate General's denial of the petition of DNA testing to the Court 
of Appeals for the Armed Forces.
    ``(c) Evidence Inventory; Preservation Order; Appointment of 
Counsel.--
            ``(1) Inventory.--The Judge Advocate General shall order 
        the preparation of an inventory of the evidence related to the 
        case for which a petition is made under subsection (a), which 
        shall be provided to the applicant.
            ``(2) Preservation order.--To the extent necessary to carry 
        out proceedings under this section, the Judge Advocate General 
        shall direct the preservation of the specific evidence relating 
        to a petition under subsection (a).
            ``(3) Appointment of counsel.--The applicant shall be 
        eligible for representation by appellate defense counsel under 
        section 870 of this chapter (article 70).
    ``(d) Testing Costs.--The costs of any DNA testing ordered under 
this section shall be paid by the Government.
    ``(e) Time Limitation in Capital Cases.--In any case in which the 
applicant is sentenced to death--
            ``(1) any DNA testing ordered under this section shall be 
        completed not later than 60 days after the date on which the 
        test is ordered by the Judge Advocate General; and
            ``(2) not later than 120 days after the date on which the 
        DNA testing ordered under this section is completed, the Judge 
        Advocate General shall order any post-testing procedures under 
        subsection (f) or (g), as appropriate.
    ``(f) Disclosure of Test Results.--Reporting of test results shall 
be simultaneously disclosed to the Government and the applicant.
    ``(g) Post-testing Procedures; Inconclusive and Inculpatory 
Results.--
            ``(1) Inconclusive results.--If DNA test results obtained 
        under this section are inconclusive, the Judge Advocate General 
        may order further testing, if appropriate, or may deny the 
        applicant relief.
            ``(2) Inculpatory results.--If DNA test results obtained 
        under this section show that the applicant was the source of 
        the DNA evidence, the Judge Advocate General shall--
                    ``(A) deny the applicant relief; and
                    ``(B) if the DNA test results relate to a State 
                offense, forward the finding to any appropriate State 
                official.
    ``(h) Post-testing Procedures; Motion for New Trial or 
Resentencing.--
            ``(1) In general.--Notwithstanding any provision of law 
        that would bar a motion under this paragraph as untimely, if 
        DNA test results obtained under this section exclude the 
        applicant as the source of the DNA evidence, the applicant may 
        file a petition for a new trial or resentencing, as 
        appropriate.
            ``(2) Standard for granting motion for new trial or 
        resentencing.--The applicant's petition for a new trial or 
        resentencing, as appropriate, shall be granted if the DNA test 
        results, when considered with all other evidence in the case 
        (regardless of whether such evidence was introduced at trial), 
        establish by compelling evidence that a new trial would result 
        in the acquittal of the applicant.
    ``(i) Relationship to Other Laws.--
            ``(1) Post-conviction relief.--Nothing in this section 
        shall affect the circumstances under which a person may obtain 
        DNA testing or post-conviction relief under any other provision 
        of law.
            ``(2) Habeas corpus.--Nothing in this section shall provide 
        a basis for relief in any Federal habeas corpus proceeding.''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of 
such subchapter is amended by inserting after the item relating to 
section 873 (article 73) the following new item:

``873a. 73a. Petition for DNA testing.''.

SEC. 525. PUNITIVE ARTICLE ON VIOLENT EXTREMISM.

    (a) Violent Extremism.--
            (1) In general.--Subchapter X of chapter 47 of title 10, 
        United States Code, is amended by inserting after section 916 
        (article 116 of the Uniform Code of Military Justice) the 
        following new section (article):
``Sec. 916a. Art. 116a. violent extremism
    ``(a) Prohibition.--Any person subject to this chapter who--
            ``(1) knowingly commits a covered offense against--
                    ``(A) the Government of the United States; or
                    ``(B) any person or class of people;
            ``(2)(A) with the intent to intimidate or coerce any person 
        or class of people; or
            ``(B) with the intent to influence, affect, or retaliate 
        against the policy or conduct of the Government of the United 
        States or any State; and
            ``(3) does so--
                    ``(A) to achieve political, ideological, religious, 
                social, or economic goals; or
                    ``(B) in the case of an act against a person or 
                class of people, for reasons relating to the race, 
                religion, color, ethnicity, sex, age, disability 
                status, national origin, sexual orientation, or gender 
                identity of the person or class of people concerned;
        is guilty of violent extremism and shall be punished as a 
        court-martial may direct.
    ``(b) Attempts, Solicitation, and Conspiracy.--Any person who 
attempts, solicits, or conspires to commit an offense under this 
section shall be punished in the same manner as a person who completes 
the offense.
    ``(c) Definitions.--In this section:
            ``(1) Covered offense.--The term `covered offense' means--
                    ``(A) loss, damage, destruction, or wrongful 
                disposition of military property of the United States, 
                in violation of section 908 of this title (article 
                108);
                    ``(B) waste, spoilage, or destruction of property 
                other than military property of the United States, in 
                violation of section 909 of this title (article 109);
                    ``(C) communicating threats, in violation of 
                section 915 of this title (article 115);
                    ``(D) riot or breach of peace, in violation of 
                section 916 of this title (article 116);
                    ``(E) provoking speech or gestures, in violation of 
                section 917 of this title (article 117);
                    ``(F) murder, in violation of section 918 of this 
                title (article 118);
                    ``(G) manslaughter, in violation of section 919 of 
                this title (article 119);
                    ``(H) larceny or wrongful appropriation, in 
                violation of section 921 of this title (article 121);
                    ``(I) robbery, in violation of section 922 of this 
                title (article 122);
                    ``(J) kidnapping, in violation of section 925 of 
                this title (article 125);
                    ``(K) assault, in violation of section 928 of this 
                title (article 128);
                    ``(L) conspiracy to commit an offense specified in 
                any of subparagraphs (A) through (K), as punishable 
                under section 881 of this title (article 81);
                    ``(M) solicitation to commit an offense specified 
                in any of subparagraphs (A) through (K), as punishable 
                under section 882 of this title (article 82); or
                    ``(N) an attempt to commit an offense specified in 
                any of subparagraphs (A) through (K), as punishable 
                under section 880 of this title (article 80).
            ``(2) State.--The term `State' includes any State of the 
        United States, the District of Columbia, the Commonwealth of 
        Puerto Rico, and any other possession or territory of the 
        United States.''.
            (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at the 
        beginning of such subchapter is amended by inserting after the 
        item relating to section 916 (article 116) the following new 
        item:

``916a. 116a. Violent extremism.''.
    (b) Effective Date.--The amendments made by subsection (a) shall 
take effect on the date of the enactment of this Act and shall apply to 
offenses committed on or after such date.

SEC. 526. CLARIFICATIONS OF PROCEDURE IN INVESTIGATIONS OF PERSONNEL 
              ACTIONS TAKEN AGAINST MEMBERS OF THE ARMED FORCES IN 
              RETALIATION FOR PROTECTED COMMUNICATIONS.

    (a) In General.--Subparagraphs (D) and (E) of paragraph (4) of 
section 1034(c) of title 10, United States Code, are amended to read as 
follows:
    ``(D)(i) Upon determining that an investigation of an allegation 
under paragraph (1) is warranted, the Inspector General making the 
determination shall expeditiously investigate the allegation to 
determine whether the protected communication or activity under 
subsection (b) was a contributing factor in the personnel action 
prohibited under subsection (b) that was taken or withheld (or 
threatened to be taken or withheld) against a member of the armed 
forces.
    ``(ii) In the case of a determination made by the Inspector General 
of the Department of Defense, that Inspector General may delegate 
responsibility for the investigation to an appropriate Inspector 
General of a military department.
    ``(iii) The member alleging the prohibited personnel action may use 
circumstantial evidence to demonstrate that the protected communication 
or activity under subsection (b) was a contributing factor in the 
personnel action prohibited under subsection (b). Such circumstantial 
evidence may include that the person taking such prohibited personnel 
action knew of the protected communication or activity, and that the 
prohibited personnel action occurred within a period of time such that 
a reasonable person could conclude that the communication or protected 
activity was a contributing factor in the personnel action.
    ``(iv) If the Inspector General determines it likelier than not 
that the member made a communication or participated in an activity 
protected under subsection (b) that was a contributing factor in a 
personnel action described in such subsection, the Inspector General 
shall presume such personnel action to be prohibited under such 
subsection unless the Inspector General determines there is clear and 
convincing evidence that the same personnel action would have occurred 
in the absence of such protected communication or activity.
    ``(E) If the Inspector General preliminarily determines in an 
investigation under subparagraph (D) that a personnel action prohibited 
under subsection (b) has occurred and that such personnel action shall 
result in an immediate hardship to the member alleging the personnel 
action, the Inspector General shall promptly notify the Secretary of 
the military department concerned or the Secretary of Homeland 
Security, as applicable, of the hardship, and such Secretary shall take 
such action as such Secretary determines appropriate.''.
    (b) Technical Amendments.--Such paragraph is further amended in 
subparagraphs (A) and (B) by striking ``subsection (h)'' both places it 
appears and inserting ``subsection (i)''.

SEC. 527. ACTIVITIES TO IMPROVE FAMILY VIOLENCE PREVENTION AND 
              RESPONSE.

    (a) Delegation of Authority to Authorize Exceptional Eligibility 
for Certain Benefits.--Paragraph (4) of section 1059(m) of title 10, 
United States Code, is amended to read as follows:
    ``(4)(A) Except as provided in subparagraph (B), the authority of 
the Secretary concerned under paragraph (1) may not be delegated.
    ``(B) During the two year period following the date of the 
enactment of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 
2022, the authority of the Secretary concerned under paragraph (1) may 
be delegated to an official at the Assistant Secretary-level or above. 
Any exercise of such delegated authority shall be reported to the 
Secretary concerned on a quarterly basis.''.
    (b) Extension of Requirement for Annual Family Advocacy Program 
Report Regarding Child Abuse and Domestic Violence.--Section 574(a) of 
the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 
114-328; 130 Stat. 2141) is amended by striking ``April 30, 2021'' and 
inserting ``April 30, 2026''.
    (c) Implementation of Comptroller General Recommendations.--
            (1) In general.--Consistent with the recommendations set 
        forth in the report of the Comptroller General of the United 
        States titled ``Domestic Abuse: Actions Needed to Enhance DOD's 
        Prevention, Response, and Oversight'' (GAO-21-289), the 
        Secretary of Defense, in consultation with the Secretaries of 
        the military departments, shall carry out the activities 
        specified in subparagraphs (A) through (K).
                    (A) Domestic abuse data.--Not later than 180 days 
                after the date of the enactment of this Act, the 
                Secretary of Defense, in consultation with the 
                Secretaries of the military departments, shall carry 
                out each of the following:
                            (i) Issue guidance to the Secretaries of 
                        the military departments to clarify and 
                        standardize the process for collecting and 
                        reporting data on domestic abuse in the Armed 
                        Forces, including--
                                    (I) data on the numbers and types 
                                of domestic abuse and domestic violence 
                                incidents involving members of the 
                                Armed Forces;
                                    (II) the information required to be 
                                reported to the database on domestic 
                                violence incidents under section 1562 
                                of title 10, United States Code; and
                                    (III) data for inclusion in the 
                                reports regarding child abuse and 
                                domestic violence required to be 
                                submitted under section 574 of the 
                                National Defense Authorization Act for 
                                Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 
                                130 Stat. 2141).
                            (ii) Develop a quality control process to 
                        ensure the accurate and complete reporting of 
                        data on allegations of abuse involving a member 
                        of the Armed Forces, including allegations of 
                        abuse that do not meet the Department of 
                        Defense definition of domestic abuse.
                            (iii) Expand the scope of any reporting to 
                        Congress that includes data on domestic abuse 
                        in the Armed Forces to include data on and 
                        analysis of the types of allegations of 
                        domestic abuse.
                    (B) Domestic violence and command action data.--Not 
                later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of 
                this Act, the Secretary of Defense, in consultation 
                with the Secretaries of the military departments, 
                shall--
                            (i) evaluate the organizations and elements 
                        of the Department of Defense that are 
                        responsible for tracking domestic violence 
                        incidents and the command actions taken in 
                        response to such incidents to determine if 
                        there are actions that may be carried out to--
                                    (I) eliminate gaps and redundancies 
                                in the activities of such 
                                organizations;
                                    (II) ensure consistency in the 
                                approaches of such organizations to the 
                                tracking of such incidents and actions; 
                                and
                                    (III) otherwise improve the 
                                tracking of such incidents and actions 
                                across the Department; and
                            (ii) based on the evaluation under clause 
                        (i), clarify or adjust--
                                    (I) the duties of such 
                                organizations and elements; and
                                    (II) the manner in which such 
                                organizations and elements coordinate 
                                their activities.
                    (C) Regulations for violation of civilian orders of 
                protection.--The Secretary of Defense shall revise or 
                issue regulations (as applicable) to ensure that each 
                Secretary of a military department provides, to any 
                member of the Armed Forces under the jurisdiction of 
                such Secretary who is subject to a civilian order of 
                protection, notice that the violation of such order may 
                be punishable under chapter 47 of title 10, United 
                States Code (the Uniform Code of Military Justice).
                    (D) Agreements with civilian victim service 
                organizations.--
                            (i) Guidance required.--The Secretary of 
                        Defense, in consultation with the Secretaries 
                        of the military departments, shall issue 
                        guidance pursuant to which personnel of a 
                        Family Advocacy Program at a military 
                        installation may enter into memoranda of 
                        understanding with qualified civilian victim 
                        service organizations for purposes of providing 
                        services to victims of domestic abuse in 
                        accordance with clause (ii).
                            (ii) Contents of agreement.--A memorandum 
                        of understanding entered into under clause (i) 
                        shall provide that personnel of a Family 
                        Advocacy Program at a military installation may 
                        refer a victim of domestic abuse to a qualified 
                        civilian victim service organization if such 
                        personnel determine that--
                                    (I) the services offered at the 
                                installation are insufficient to meet 
                                the victim's needs; or
                                    (II) such a referral would 
                                otherwise benefit the victim.
                    (E) Screening and reporting of initial 
                allegations.--The Secretary of Defense, in consultation 
                with the Secretaries of the military departments, shall 
                develop and implement a standardized process--
                            (i) to ensure consistency in the manner in 
                        which allegations of domestic abuse are 
                        screened and documented at military 
                        installations, including by ensuring that 
                        allegations of domestic abuse are documented 
                        regardless of the severity of the incident;
                            (ii) that uses a risk-based approach to 
                        consistently identify, from among such 
                        allegations of domestic abuse, the allegations 
                        that should be presented to an Incident 
                        Determination Committee; and
                            (iii) to ensure consistency in the form and 
                        manner in which such allegations are presented 
                        to Incident Determination Committees.
                    (F) Implementation and oversight of incident 
                determination committees.--
                            (i) Implementation.--The Secretary of 
                        Defense, in consultation with the Secretaries 
                        of the military departments, shall ensure that 
                        Incident Determination Committees are fully 
                        implemented within each Armed Force.
                            (ii) Oversight and monitoring.--The 
                        Secretary of Defense shall--
                                    (I) direct the Under Secretary of 
                                Defense for Personnel and Readiness to 
                                conduct oversight of the activities of 
                                the Incident Determination Committees 
                                of the Armed Forces on an ongoing 
                                basis; and
                                    (II) establish a formal process 
                                through which the Under Secretary will 
                                monitor Incident Determination 
                                Committees to ensure that the 
                                activities of such Committees are 
                                conducted in an consistent manner in 
                                accordance with the applicable policies 
                                of the Department of Defense and the 
                                Armed Forces.
                    (G) Reasonable suspicion standard for incident 
                reporting.--Not later than 90 days after the date of 
                the enactment of the Act, the Secretary of Defense, in 
                consultation with the Secretaries of the military 
                departments, shall issue regulations--
                            (i) under which the personnel of a Family 
                        Advocacy Program shall be required to report an 
                        allegation of domestic abuse to an Incident 
                        Determination Committee if there is reasonable 
                        suspicion that the abuse occurred; and
                            (ii) that fully define and establish 
                        standardized criteria for determining whether 
                        an allegation of abuse meets the reasonable 
                        suspicion standard referred to in clause (i).
                    (H) Guidance for victim risk assessment.--The 
                Secretary of Defense, in consultation with the 
                Secretaries of the military departments, shall issue 
                guidance that--
                            (i) identifies the risk assessment tools 
                        that must be used by Family Advocacy Program 
                        personnel to assess reports of domestic abuse; 
                        and
                            (ii) establishes minimum qualifications for 
                        the personnel responsible for using such tools.
                    (I) Improving family advocacy program awareness 
                campaigns.--The Secretary of Defense, in consultation 
                with the Secretaries of the military departments, shall 
                develop and implement--
                            (i) a communications strategy to support 
                        the Armed Forces in increasing awareness of the 
                        options and resources available for reporting 
                        incidents of domestic abuse; and
                            (ii) metrics to evaluate the effectiveness 
                        of domestic abuse awareness campaigns within 
                        the Department of Defense and the Armed Forces, 
                        including by identifying a target audience and 
                        defining measurable objectives for such 
                        campaigns.
                    (J) Assessment of the disposition model for 
                domestic violence.--As part of the independent analysis 
                required by section 549C of the William M. (Mac) 
                Thornberry National Defense Authorization Act for 
                Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 116-283) the Secretary of 
                Defense shall include an assessment of--
                            (i) the risks and consequences of the 
                        disposition model for domestic violence in 
                        effect as of the date of the enactment of this 
                        Act, including the risks and consequences of 
                        such model with respect to--
                                    (I) the eligibility of victims for 
                                transitional compensation and other 
                                benefits; and
                                    (II) the eligibility of 
                                perpetrators of domestic violence to 
                                possess firearms and any related 
                                effects on the military service of such 
                                individuals; and
                            (ii) the feasibility and advisability 
                        establishing alternative disposition models for 
                        domestic violence, including an assessment of 
                        the advantages and disadvantages of each 
                        proposed model.
                    (K) Family advocacy program training.--
                            (i) Training for commanders and senior 
                        enlisted advisors.--The Secretary of Defense, 
                        in consultation with the Secretaries of the 
                        military departments, shall--
                                    (I) ensure that the Family Advocacy 
                                Program training provided to 
                                installation-level commanders and 
                                senior enlisted advisors of the Armed 
                                Forces meets the applicable 
                                requirements of the Department of 
                                Defense; and
                                    (II) shall provide such additional 
                                guidance and sample training materials 
                                as may be necessary to improve the 
                                consistency of such training.
                            (ii) Training for chaplains.--The Secretary 
                        of Defense shall--
                                    (I) require that chaplains of the 
                                Armed Forces receive Family Advocacy 
                                Program training;
                                    (II) establish content requirements 
                                and learning objectives for such 
                                training; and
                                    (III) provide such additional 
                                guidance and sample training materials 
                                as may be necessary to effectively 
                                implement such training.
                            (iii) Training completion data.--The 
                        Secretary of Defense, in consultation with the 
                        Secretaries of the military departments, shall 
                        develop a process to ensure the quality and 
                        completeness of data indicating whether members 
                        of the Armed Forces who are required to 
                        complete Family Advocacy Program training, 
                        including installation-level commanders and 
                        senior enlisted advisors, have completed such 
                        training.
            (2) General implementation date.--Except as otherwise 
        provided in paragraph (1), the Secretary of Defense shall 
        complete the implementation of the activities specified in such 
        paragraph by not later than one year after the date of the 
        enactment of this Act.
            (3) Quarterly status report.--Not later than 90 days after 
        the date of the enactment of this Act and on a quarterly basis 
        thereafter until the date on which all of the activities 
        specified in paragraph (1) have been implemented, the Secretary 
        of Defense shall submit to the appropriate congressional 
        committees a report on the status of the implementation of such 
        activities.
    (d) Improving Awareness Regarding Family Advocacy Programs and 
Other Similar Services.--
            (1) Pilot program on information for families enrolling in 
        deers.--The Secretary of Defense shall carry out a pilot 
        program to assess the feasibility and advisability of various 
        mechanisms to inform military families about the Family 
        Advocacy Programs and resiliency training of the Armed Forces 
        during their enrollment in the Defense Enrollment Eligibility 
        Reporting System. The matters assessed by the pilot program 
        shall include the following:
                    (A) An option for training members of military 
                families on the Family Advocacy Programs.
                    (B) Mechanisms for providing such family members 
                with information on--
                            (i) the resources available through the 
                        Family Advocacy Programs of the Armed Forces;
                            (ii) the Military OneSource program of the 
                        Department of Defense;
                            (iii) resources relating to domestic abuse 
                        and child abuse and neglect that are available 
                        through local community service organizations; 
                        and
                            (iv) the availability of the Military and 
                        Family Life Counseling Program.
                    (C) Steps that may be taken to better inform such 
                family members of the option to make a restricted 
                report or an unrestricted report to a Family Advocacy 
                Program, including information on the difference 
                between such reports.
            (2) Information on services for military families.--Each 
        Secretary of a military department shall ensure that a military 
        family member who reports an incident of domestic abuse or 
        child abuse and neglect to a Family Advocacy Program under the 
        jurisdiction of such Secretary receives comprehensive 
        information, in a clear and easily understandable format, on 
        the services available to such family member in connection with 
        such incident. Such information shall include a complete guide 
        to the following:
                    (A) The Family Advocacy Program of the Armed Force 
                or military department concerned.
                    (B) Military law enforcement services, including an 
                explanation of the process that follows a report of an 
                incident of domestic abuse or child abuse or neglect.
                    (C) Other applicable victim services.
    (e) Reports on Staffing Levels for Family Advocacy Programs.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than 180 days after the date on 
        which the staffing tool described in paragraph (2) becomes 
        operational, and on an annual basis thereafter for the 
        following five years, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to 
        the appropriate congressional committees a report setting forth 
        the following:
                    (A) Military, civilian, and contract support 
                staffing levels for the Family Advocacy Programs of the 
                Armed Forces at each military installation so staffed 
                as of the date of the report.
                    (B) Recommendations for ideal staffing levels for 
                the Family Advocacy Programs, as identified by the 
                staffing tool.
            (2) Staffing tool described.--The staffing tool described 
        in this paragraph is a tool that--
                    (A) is under development as of the date of the 
                enactment of this Act pursuant to an agreement between 
                the Department of Defense and Pennsylvania State 
                University; and
                    (B) will be used to assist the Department in 
                determining adequate staffing levels for Family 
                Advocacy Programs.
            (3) Comptroller general review.--
                    (A) In general.--Following the submission of the 
                first annual report required under paragraph (1), the 
                Comptroller General of the United States shall conduct 
                a review of the staffing of the Family Advocacy 
                Programs of the Armed Forces.
                    (B) Elements.--The review conducted under 
                subparagraph (A) shall include an assessment of each of 
                the following:
                            (i) The extent to which the Armed Forces 
                        have filled authorized billets for Family 
                        Advocacy program manager, clinician, and victim 
                        advocate positions.
                            (ii) The extent to which the Armed Forces 
                        have experienced challenges filling authorized 
                        Family Advocacy Program positions, and how such 
                        challenges, if any, have affected the provision 
                        of services.
                            (iii) The extent to which the Department of 
                        Defense and Armed Forces have ensured that 
                        Family Advocacy Program clinicians and victim 
                        advocates meet qualification and training 
                        requirements.
                            (iv) The extent to which the Department of 
                        Defense has established metrics to evaluate the 
                        effectiveness of the staffing tool described in 
                        paragraph (2).
                    (C) Briefing and report.--
                            (i) Briefing.--Not later than one year 
                        following the submission of the first annual 
                        report required under paragraph (1), the 
                        Comptroller General shall provide to the 
                        Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and 
                        the House of Representatives a briefing on the 
                        preliminary observations made by the 
                        Comptroller General as part of the review 
                        required under subparagraph (A).
                            (ii) Report.--Not later than 90 days after 
                        the date of the briefing under clause (i), the 
                        Comptroller General shall submit to the 
                        Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and 
                        the House of Representatives a report on the 
                        results of the review conducted under 
                        subparagraph (A).
    (f) Study and Report on Initial Entry Points.--
            (1) Study.--The Secretary of Defense shall conduct a study 
        to identify initial entry points (including anonymous entry 
        points) through which military family members may seek 
        information or support relating to domestic abuse or child 
        abuse and neglect. Such study shall include an assessment of--
                    (A) points at which military families interact with 
                the Armed Forces or the Department of Defense through 
                which such information or support may be provided to 
                family members, including points such as enrollment in 
                the Defense Enrollment Eligibility Reporting System, 
                and the issuance of identification cards; and
                    (B) other existing and potential routes through 
                which such family members may seek information or 
                support from the Armed Forces or the Department, 
                including online chat rooms, text-based support 
                capabilities, and software applications for 
                smartphones.
            (2) Report.--Not later than one year after the date of the 
        enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to 
        the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of 
        Representatives a report setting forth the results of the study 
        conducted under paragraph (1).
    (g) Inspector General Report.--Not later than 120 days after the 
date of the enactment of this Act, the Inspector General of the 
Department of Defense shall submit to the Secretary of Defense and to 
the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of 
Representatives a report that--
            (1) evaluates the progress of the Secretary of Defense in 
        carrying out this section; and
            (2) identifies any actions the Secretary is taking improve 
        the practices of military installations with respect to the 
        prevention and response to domestic abuse and child abuse and 
        neglect among military families.
    (h) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) The term ``appropriate congressional committees'' 
        means--
                    (A) the Committee on Armed Services and the 
                Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation of 
                the Senate; and
                    (B) the Committee on Armed Services and the 
                Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure of the 
                House of Representatives.
            (2) The term ``civilian order of protection'' has the 
        meaning given that term in section 1561a of title 10, United 
        States Code.
            (3) The term ``disposition model for domestic violence'' 
        means the process to determine--
                    (A) the disposition of charges of an offense of 
                domestic violence under section 928b of title 10, 
                United States Code (article 128b of the Uniform Code of 
                Military Justice); and
                    (B) consequences of such disposition for members of 
                the Armed Forces determined to have committed such 
                offense and the victims of such offense.
            (4) The term ``Incident Determination Committee'' means a 
        committee established at a military installation that is 
        responsible for reviewing reported incidents of domestic abuse 
        and determining whether such incidents constitute harm to the 
        victims of such abuse according to the applicable criteria of 
        the Department of Defense.
            (5) The term ``qualified civilian victim service 
        organization'' means an organization outside the Department of 
        Defense that--
                    (A) is approved by the Secretary of Defense for the 
                purpose of providing legal or other services to victims 
                of domestic abuse; and
                    (B) is located in a community surrounding a 
                military installation.
            (6) The term ``risk assessment tool'' means a process or 
        technology that may be used to evaluate a report of an incident 
        of domestic abuse to determine the likelihood that the abuse 
        will escalate or recur.

SEC. 528. MANDATORY NOTIFICATION OF MEMBERS OF THE ARMED FORCES 
              IDENTIFIED IN CERTAIN RECORDS OF CRIMINAL INVESTIGATIONS.

    (a) In General.--Chapter 80 of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended by adding at the end the following new section:
``Sec. 1567b. Mandatory notification of members of the armed forces and 
              reserve components identified in certain records of 
              criminal investigations
    ``(a) Notification of Inclusion MCIO Records.--As soon as 
practicable after the conclusion of a criminal investigation by a 
military criminal investigative organization, the head of such 
organization shall provide, to any member or former member of the armed 
forces and reserve components who is designated in the records of the 
organization as a subject of such investigation, written notice of such 
designation.
    ``(b) Initial Notification of Previous Inclusion in MCIO Records.--
Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this 
section, the head of each military criminal investigative organization 
shall provide, to any member or former member of the armed forces and 
reserve components who is designated in the records of the organization 
as a subject of a criminal investigation that is closed as of such 
date, written notice of such designation.
    ``(c) Contents of Notice.--Each notice provided under subsection 
(a) and (b) shall include the following information--
            ``(1) The date on which the member was designated as a 
        subject of a criminal investigation in the records of the 
        military criminal investigative organization.
            ``(2) Identification of each crime for which the member was 
        investigated, including a citation to each provision of chapter 
        47 of this title (the Uniform Code of Military Justice) that 
        the member was suspected of violating, if applicable.
            ``(3) Instructions on how the member may seek removal of 
        the record in accordance with subsection (d).
    ``(d) Removal of Record.--The Secretary of Defense shall--
            ``(1) establish a process through which a member of the 
        armed forces and reserve components who receives a notice under 
        subsection (a) or (b) may request the removal of the record 
        that is the subject of such notice; and
            ``(2) issue uniform guidance, applicable to all military 
        criminal investigative organizations, specifying the conditions 
        under which such a record may be removed.
    ``(e) Military Criminal Investigative Organization Defined.--In 
this section, the term `military criminal investigative organization' 
means any organization or element of the Department of Defense or an 
armed force that is responsible for conducting criminal investigations, 
including--
            ``(1) the Army Criminal Investigation Command;
            ``(2) the Naval Criminal Investigative Service;
            ``(3) the Air Force Office of Special Investigations;
            ``(4) the Coast Guard Investigative Service; and
            ``(5) the Defense Criminal Investigative Service.''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of 
such chapter is amended by adding at the end the following new item:

``1567b. Mandatory notification of members of the armed forces and 
                            reserve components identified in certain 
                            records of criminal investigations.''.

SEC. 529. AUTHORITY OF MILITARY JUDGES AND MILITARY MAGISTRATES TO 
              ISSUE MILITARY COURT PROTECTIVE ORDERS.

    (a) Judge-issued Military Court Protective Orders.--Chapter 80 of 
title 10, United Stated Code, is amended by adding at the end the 
following new section:
``Sec. 1567b. Authority of military judges and military magistrates to 
              issue military court protective orders
    ``(a) Authority to Issue Military Court Protective Orders.--The 
President shall prescribe regulations authorizing military judges and 
military magistrates to issue protective orders in accordance with this 
section. A protective order issued in accordance with this section 
shall be known as a `military court protective order'. Under the 
regulations prescribed by the President, military judges and military 
magistrates shall have exclusive jurisdiction over the issuance, 
appeal, renewal, and termination of military court protective orders 
and such orders may not be issued, appealed, renewed, or terminated by 
State, local, territorial, or tribal courts.
    ``(b) Enforcement by Civilian Authorities.--
            ``(1) In general.--In prescribing regulations for military 
        court protective orders, the President shall seek to ensure 
        that the protective orders are issued in a form and manner that 
        is enforceable by State, local, territorial, and tribal 
        civilian law enforcement authorities.
            ``(2) Full faith and credit.--Any military court protective 
        order shall be accorded full faith and credit by the court of a 
        State, local, territorial, or tribal jurisdiction (the 
        enforcing jurisdiction) and enforced by the court and law 
        enforcement personnel of that jurisdiction as if it were the 
        order of the enforcing jurisdiction.
            ``(3) Reciprocity agreements.--Consistent with paragraphs 
        (1) and (2), the Secretary of Defense shall seek to enter into 
        reciprocity agreements with State, local, territorial, and 
        tribal civilian law enforcement authorities under which--
                    ``(A) such authorities agree to enforce military 
                court protective orders; and
                    ``(B) the Secretary agrees to enforce protective 
                orders issued by such authorities that are consistent 
                with section 2265(b) of title 18.
    ``(c) Purpose and Form of Issuance.--A military court protective 
order--
            ``(1) may be issued for the purpose of protecting a victim 
        of an alleged covered offense, or a family member or associate 
        of the victim, from a person subject to chapter 47 of this 
        title (the Uniform Code of Military Justice) who is alleged to 
        have committed such an offense; and
            ``(2) shall include--
                    ``(A) a finding regarding whether such person 
                represents a credible threat to the physical safety of 
                such alleged victim;
                    ``(B) a finding regarding whether the alleged 
                victim is an intimate partner or child of such person; 
                and
                    ``(C) if applicable, terms explicitly prohibiting 
                the use, attempted use, or threatened use of physical 
                force that would reasonably be expected to cause bodily 
                injury against such intimate partner or child.
    ``(d) Burden of Proof.--In determining whether to issue a military 
court protective order, a military judge or military magistrate shall 
make all relevant findings by a preponderance of the evidence. The 
burden shall be on the party requesting the order to produce sufficient 
information to satisfy the preponderance of the evidence standard 
referred to in the preceding sentence.
    ``(e) Timing and Manner of Issuance.--A military court protective 
order may be issued--
            ``(1) by a military magistrate, before referral of charges 
        and specifications to court-martial for trial, at the request 
        of--
                    ``(A) a victim of an alleged covered offense; or
                    ``(B) a Special Victims' Counsel or other qualified 
                counsel acting on behalf of the victim; or
            ``(2) by a military judge, after referral of charges and 
        specifications to court-martial for trial, at the request of 
        qualified counsel, which may include a Special Victims' Counsel 
        acting on behalf of the victim or trial counsel acting on 
        behalf of the prosecution.
    ``(f) Duration and Renewal of Protective Order.--
            ``(1) Duration.--A military court protective order shall be 
        issued for an initial period of up to 180 days and may be 
        reissued for one or more additional periods, each of which may 
        be up to 180 days, in accordance with paragraph (2).
            ``(2) Expiration and renewal.--Before the expiration of any 
        period during which a military court protective order is in 
        effect, a military judge or military magistrate shall review 
        the order to determine whether the order will terminate at the 
        expiration of such period or be reissued for an additional 
        period of up to 180 days.
            ``(3) Notice to protected persons.--If a military judge or 
        military magistrate determines under paragraph (2) that a 
        military court protective order will terminate, the judge or 
        magistrate concerned shall direct that each person protected by 
        the order be provided with reasonable, timely, and accurate 
        notification of the termination.
    ``(g) Review of Magistrate-issued Orders.--
            ``(1) Review.--A military judge, at the request of the 
        person subject to a military court protective order that was 
        issued by a military magistrate, may review the order to 
        determine if the order was properly issued by the magistrate.
            ``(2) Standards of review.--A military judge who reviews an 
        order under paragraph (1) shall terminate the order if the 
        judge determines that--
                    ``(A) the military magistrate's decision to issue 
                the order was an abuse of discretion, and there is not 
                sufficient information presented to the military judge 
                to justify the order; or
                    ``(B) information not presented to the military 
                magistrate establishes that the military court 
                protective order should be terminated.
    ``(h) Due Process.--
            ``(1) Protection of due process.--Except as provided in 
        paragraph (2), a protective order authorized under subsection 
        (a) may be issued only after reasonable notice and opportunity 
        to be heard and to present evidence, directly or through 
        counsel, is given to the person against whom the order is 
        sought sufficient to protect that person's right to due 
        process.
            ``(2) Emergency orders.--A protective order on an emergency 
        basis may be issued on an ex parte basis under such rules and 
        limitations as the President shall prescribe. In the case of ex 
        parte orders, notice and opportunity to be heard and to present 
        evidence must be provided within a reasonable time not to 
        exceed 30 calendar days after the date on which the order is 
        issued, sufficient to protect the respondent's due process 
        rights.
    ``(i) Rights of Victim.--The victim of an alleged covered offense 
who seeks a military court protective order has, in addition to any 
rights provided under section 806b (article 6b), the following rights 
with respect to any proceeding involving the protective order:
            ``(1) The right to reasonable, accurate, and timely notice 
        of the proceeding and of any change in the status of the 
        protective order resulting from the proceeding.
            ``(2) The right to be reasonably heard at the proceeding.
            ``(3) The right to appear in person, with or without 
        counsel, at the proceeding.
            ``(4) The right be represented by qualified counsel in 
        connection with the proceeding, which may include a Special 
        Victims' Counsel.
            ``(5) The reasonable right to confer with a representative 
        of the command of the accused and counsel representing the 
        government at the proceeding, as applicable.
            ``(6) The right to submit a written statement, directly or 
        through counsel, for consideration by the military judge or 
        military magistrate presiding over the proceeding.
    ``(j) Restrictions on Access to Firearms.--
            ``(1) In general.--Notwithstanding any other provision of 
        law--
                    ``(A) a military court protective order issued on 
                an ex parte basis shall restrain a person from 
                possessing, receiving, or otherwise accessing a 
                firearm; and
                    ``(B) a military court protective order issued 
                after the person to be subject to the order has 
                received notice and opportunity to be heard on the 
                order, shall restrain such person from possessing, 
                receiving, or otherwise accessing a firearm in 
                accordance with section 922 of title 18.
            ``(2) Notice to attorneys general.--
                    ``(A) Notice of issuance.--Not later than 72 hours 
                after the issuance of an order described in paragraph 
                (1), the Secretary concerned shall submit a record of 
                the order--
                            ``(i) to the Attorney General of the United 
                        States; and
                            ``(ii) to the Attorney General of the State 
                        or Territory in which the order is issued.
                    ``(B) Notice of recission or expiration.--Not later 
                than 72 hours after the recission or expiration of an 
                order described in paragraph (1), the Secretary 
                concerned shall submit notice of such recission or 
                expiration to the Attorneys General specified in 
                subparagraph (A).
    ``(k) Treatment as Lawful Order.--A military court protective order 
shall be treated as a lawful order for purposes of the application of 
section 892 (article 92) and a violation of such an order shall be 
punishable under such section (article).
    ``(l) Command Matters.--
            ``(1) Inclusion in personnel file.--Any military court 
        protective order against a member shall be placed and retained 
        in the military personnel file of the member, except that such 
        protective order shall be removed from the military personnel 
        file of the member if the member is acquitted of the offense to 
        which the order pertains, it is determined that the member did 
        not commit the act giving rise to the protective order, or it 
        is determined that the protective order was issued in error.
            ``(2) Notice to civilian law enforcement of issuance.--Any 
        military court protective order against a member shall be 
        treated as a military protective order for purposes of section 
        1567a including for purposes of mandatory notification of 
        issuance to Federal and State civilian law enforcement agencies 
        as required by that section.
    ``(m) Relationship to Other Authorities.--Nothing in this section 
may be construed as prohibiting--
            ``(1) a commanding officer from issuing or enforcing any 
        otherwise lawful order in the nature of a protective order to 
        or against members of the officer's command;
            ``(2) pretrial restraint in accordance with Rule for 
        Courts-Martial 304 (as set forth in the Manual for Courts-
        Martial, 2019 edition, or any successor rule); or
            ``(3) pretrial confinement in accordance with Rule for 
        Courts-Martial 305 (as set forth in the Manual for Courts-
        Martial, 2019 edition, or any successor rule).
    ``(n) Delivery to Certain Persons.--A physical and electronic copy 
of any military court protective order shall be provided, as soon as 
practicable after issuance, to the following:
            ``(1) The person or persons protected by the protective 
        order or to the guardian of such a person if such person is 
        under the age of 18 years.
            ``(2) The person subject to the protective order.
            ``(3) To such commanding officer in the chain of command of 
        the person subject to the protective order as the President 
        shall prescribe for purposes of this section.
    ``(o) Definitions.--In this section:
            ``(1) Contact.--The term `contact' includes contact in 
        person or through a third party, or through gifts,
            ``(2) Communication.--The term `communication' includes 
        communication in person or through a third party, and by 
        telephone or in writing by letter, data fax, or other 
        electronic means.
            ``(3) Covered offense.--The term `covered offense' means 
        the following:
                    ``(A) An alleged offense under section 920, 920a, 
                920b, 920c, or 920d of this title (article 120, 120a, 
                120b, 120c, or 120d of the Uniform Code of Military 
                Justice).
                    ``(B) An alleged offense of stalking under section 
                930 of this title (article 130 of the Uniform Code of 
                Military Justice).
                    ``(C) An alleged offense of domestic violence under 
                section 928b of this title (article 128b of the Uniform 
                Code of Military Justice).
                    ``(D) A conspiracy to commit an offense specified 
                in subparagraphs (A) through (C) as punishable under 
                section 881 of this title (article 81 of the Uniform 
                Code of Military Justice).
                    ``(E) A solicitation to commit an offense specified 
                in subparagraphs (A) through (C) as punishable under 
                section 882 of this title (article 82 of the Uniform 
                Code of Military Justice).
                    ``(F) An attempt to commit an offense specified in 
                subparagraphs (A) through (C) as punishable under 
                section 880 of this title (article 80 of the Uniform 
                Code of Military Justice).
            ``(4) Military judge and military magistrate.--The terms 
        `military judge' and `military magistrate' mean a commissioned 
        officer of the armed forces who is a member of the bar of a 
        Federal court or a member of the bar of the highest court of a 
        State and who is certified to be qualified, by reason of 
        education, training, experience, and judicial temperament, for 
        duty as a military judge or magistrate by the Judge Advocate 
        General of the armed force of which the officer is a member.
            ``(5) Protective order.--The term `protective order' means 
        an order that--
                    ``(A) restrains a person from harassing, stalking, 
                threatening, or otherwise contacting or communicating 
                with a victim of an alleged covered offense, or a 
                family member or associate of the victim, or engaging 
                in other conduct that would place such other person in 
                reasonable fear of bodily injury to any such other 
                person;
                    ``(B) by its terms, explicitly prohibits--
                            ``(i) the use, attempted use, or threatened 
                        use of physical force by the person against a 
                        victim of an alleged covered offense, or a 
                        family member or associate of the victim, that 
                        would reasonably be expected to cause bodily 
                        injury;
                            ``(ii) the initiation by the person 
                        restrained of any contact or communication with 
                        such other person;
                            ``(iii) any other behavior by the person 
                        restrained that the court deems necessary to 
                        provide for the safety and welfare of the 
                        victim of an alleged covered offense, or a 
                        family member or associate of the victim; or
                            ``(iv) actions described by any of clauses 
                        (i) through (iii).
            ``(6) Special victims' counsel.--The term `Special Victims 
        Counsel' means a Special Victims' Counsel described in section 
        1044e and includes a Victims' Legal Counsel of the Navy.''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of 
such chapter is amended by adding at the end the following new item:

``1567b. Authority of military judges and military magistrates to issue 
                            military court protective orders.''.
    (c) Implementation.--The President shall prescribe regulations 
implementing section 1567b of title 10, United States Code (as added by 
subsection (a)), by not later than one year after the date of the 
enactment of this Act.

SEC. 529A. COUNTERING EXTREMISM IN THE ARMED FORCES.

    (a) In General.--Part II of subtitle A of title 10, United States 
Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new chapter:

                   ``CHAPTER 89--COUNTERING EXTREMISM

``1801. Office of Countering Extremism.
``1802. Training and education.
``1803. Data collection and analysis.
``1804. Reporting requirements.
``1805. Definitions.
``Sec. 1801. Office of Countering Extremism
    ``(a) Establishment.--(1) There is an Office of Countering 
Extremism (in this section referred to as the `Office') within the 
Office of the Under Secretary of Defense for Personnel and Readiness.
    ``(2) The Office shall be headed by the Director of Countering 
Extremism (in this chapter referred to as the `Director'), who shall be 
appointed by the Secretary of Defense, in consultation with the 
Secretary of Homeland Security, and report directly to the Under 
Secretary of Defense for Personnel and Readiness and the Secretary.
    ``(b) Duties.--The Director shall--
            ``(1) be responsible for policy of countering extremism 
        within the armed forces;
            ``(2) in coordination with the Secretaries of the military 
        departments, develop and implement programs, resources, and 
        activities to counter extremism within the armed forces;
            ``(3) establish policies to ensure adequate protection, 
        transparency of process, and availability of resources for 
        individuals who report incidents of extremism;
            ``(4) facilitate and coordinate with the Secretaries of the 
        military departments, law enforcement organizations, security 
        organizations, and insider threat programs in the armed forces;
            ``(5) engage and interact with, and solicit recommendations 
        from, outside experts on extremism;
            ``(6) coordinate with--
                    ``(A) the Under Secretary for Defense for 
                Intelligence and Security; and
                    ``(B) the Deputy Inspector General of the 
                Department of Defense for Diversity and Inclusion and 
                Supremacist, Extremism and Criminal Gang Activity; and
            ``(7) perform any additional duties prescribed by the 
        Secretary of Defense, in consultation with the Secretary of 
        Homeland Security.
``Sec. 1802. Training and education
    ``(a) In General.--The Secretary of each military department, in 
coordination with the Director, shall develop and implement training 
and education programs and related materials to assist members of the 
armed forces and civilian employees of the armed forces in identifying, 
preventing, responding to, reporting, and mitigating the risk of 
extremism.
    ``(b) Extremist Insider Threat Training.--(1) The training and 
education programs and materials described in subsection (a) shall 
include information on the following:
    ``(A) What constitutes an extremist insider threat.
    ``(B) Risks posed by extremist insider threats.
    ``(C) How to identify extremist insider threats.
    ``(D) How to recognize when an individual is being influenced by 
extremism or targeted for recruitment by extremist groups.
    ``(E) Information about procedures on when and how to report 
detected extremist insider threats.
    ``(F) Resources for reporting outside the chain of command.
    ``(G) Media literacy training.
    ``(H) Whistleblower protections.
    ``(I) Such other information as may be required by the Secretary of 
Defense, in consultation with the Secretary of Homeland Security.
    ``(2) The Secretary of Defense, in consultation with the Secretary 
of Homeland Security, shall provide the training and education 
described in subsection (a) as part of each of the following:
            ``(A) Initial entry training for members of the armed 
        forces.
            ``(B) Curricula of--
                    ``(i) the United States Army Training and Doctrine 
                Command;
                    ``(ii) the Naval Education and Training Command;
                    ``(iii) the Air Education and Training Command;
                    ``(iv) all pre-commissioning programs of the 
                Department of Defense;
                    ``(v) the military service academies;
                    ``(vi) the Coast Guard Education and Training Quota 
                Management Command;
                    ``(vii) the Coast Guard Academy; and
                    ``(viii) all pre-commissioning programs of the 
                Coast Guard.
            ``(C) Certification courses required for members or 
        officers to be considered for promotion to any grade above E-5, 
        WO-5 (WO-3, in the case of the Coast Guard), or O-5. Such 
        members and officers shall also receive training regarding--
                    ``(i) how to identify emerging extremist insider 
                threat behaviors in a unit; and
                    ``(ii) procedures on when and how to respond when a 
                subordinate reports a suspected extremist insider 
                threat.
            ``(3) The Secretary of Defense, in consultation with the 
        Secretary of Homeland Security, shall include the information 
        described in paragraph (1) in brochures, posters, print and 
        online publications, or other educational materials of the 
        armed forces.
    ``(c) Recruiter Training.--The Secretary of each military 
department, in coordination with the Director, shall coordinate with 
the recruiting activities and organization of the armed forces to 
develop and carry out a training program for recruiters on how to--
            ``(1) identify indicators of extremism in potential 
        recruits;
            ``(2) identify members of extremist organizations in 
        potential recruits; and
            ``(3) screen potential recruits for extremist ties to 
        ensure potential recruits comply with enlistment, accession, or 
        commissioning requirements.
``Sec. 1803. Data collection and analysis
    ``(a) In General.--The Director shall--
            ``(1) establish and maintain a database on extremist 
        activities in the armed forces; and
            ``(2) ensure the data collected across the military 
        departments is uniform to the maximum extent practicable.
    ``(b) Records.--The database established in subsection (a) shall 
include records on--
            ``(1) each incident, complaint, or allegation of extremism 
        by a member or civilian employee of the armed forces, 
        including--
                    ``(A) the extremist behavior related to the 
                incident, complaint, or allegation;
                    ``(B) the rank, race, gender, and ethnicity of the 
                individuals involved in the incident, complaint, or 
                allegation;
                    ``(C) each Federal agency involved in investigating 
                the incident, complaint, or allegation;
                    ``(D) any investigation of the incident, complain, 
                or allegation;
                    ``(E) any action taken by a commander or supervisor 
                in response to the incident, complaint, or allegation;
                    ``(F) any adverse administrative personnel action 
                or punitive action related to the incident, complaint, 
                or allegation, including details of the type of action 
                initiated and the final disposition of such action;
                    ``(G) descriptions of an ideology, movement, or 
                extremist group associated with the incident, 
                complaint, or allegation; and
                    ``(H) records submitted or collected regarding 
                administrative or punitive action referred to in 
                subsection (F).
            ``(2) each notification from the Federal Bureau of 
        Investigation to the Secretary of Defense, the Secretary of 
        Homeland Security, or a law enforcement agency (if in the 
        possession of either such Secretary), of investigations related 
        to extremism of current and former members of the armed forces, 
        unless such reporting would jeopardize public safety or 
        compromise an ongoing law enforcement investigation;
            ``(3) responses related to questions about extremism on 
        surveys, questionnaires, command climate surveys, transition 
        checklists, exit surveys, and other information gathering 
        sources;
            ``(4) each involuntary separation or denial of enlistment 
        or commissioning on the basis of extremism;
            ``(5) each security clearance revoked on the basis of 
        extremism; and
            ``(6) any other requirements prescribed by the Secretary of 
        Defense, in consultation with the Secretary of Homeland 
        Security.
    ``(c) Coordination.--Each Secretary of a military department shall 
collect records described in subsection (b) and provide them to the 
Director.
``Sec. 1804. Reporting requirements
    ``(a) Annual Report.--Not later than December 1 of each year, the 
Director shall submit to Congress a report on the prevalence of 
extremist activities within the armed forces that includes the number 
of individuals--
            ``(1) determined ineligible to serve in the Armed Forces 
        during the preceding fiscal year by reason of engagement in 
        extremist activities;
            ``(2) separated from the Armed Forces during the preceding 
        fiscal year by reason of engagement in extremist activities;
            ``(3) determined ineligible to reenlist in the armed forces 
        during the preceding fiscal year by reason of engagement in 
        extremist activities;
            ``(4) whose security clearances were revoked during the 
        preceding fiscal year by reason of engagement in extremist 
        activities;
            ``(5) statistics of incidents, complaints, and allegations 
        recorded under section 1803(b)--
                    ``(A) disaggregated data by armed force, race, 
                gender, ethnicity, grade, and rank; and
                    ``(B) with any personally identifiable information 
                redacted;
            ``(6) regulations prescribed to counter extremism in the 
        armed forces; and
            ``(7) any recommendations to Congress for related 
        legislative actions to address extremism within the armed 
        forces.
    ``(b) Publication.--The Secretary of Defense shall--
            ``(1) publish on an appropriate publicly available website 
        of the Department of Defense the reports required by subsection 
        (a); and
            ``(2) ensure that any data included with each such report 
        is made available in a machine-readable format that is 
        downloadable, searchable, and sortable.
``Sec. 1805. Definitions
    ``In this chapter:
            ``(1) The terms `extremist activities' and `extremist 
        organization' have the meanings prescribed by the Secretary of 
        Defense.
            ``(2) The term `extremist insider threat' means a member or 
        civilian employee of the armed forces with access to Government 
        information, systems, or facilities, who--
                    ``(A) can use such access to do harm to the 
                security of the United States; and
                    ``(B) exhibits extremist behaviors.''.
    (b) Technical Amendment.--The table of chapters for part II of 
subtitle A of such title 10 is amended by inserting, after the item 
relating to chapter 88, the following new item:

``89. Countering Extremism..................................    1801''.
    (c) Regulations.--The Secretary of Defense shall prescribe 
regulations under chapter 89 of such title (including definitions under 
section 1805 of such title), as added by subsection (a), not later than 
60 days after the date of the enactment of this Act.
    (d) Progress Report.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the 
Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and House of Representatives 
a report on the status of the implementation of chapter 89 of such 
title, as added by subsection (a).
    (e) Prohibition on Extremist Activities.--
            (1) Prohibition.--Chapter 39 of title 10, United States 
        Code, is amended by inserting after section 985 the following 
        new section:
``Sec. 986. Prohibition on extremist activities
    ``(a) Prohibition.--An individual who engages in extremist 
activities or is a member of an extremist organization may not serve as 
a member of the armed forces.
    ``(b) Regulations.--The Secretary of Defense shall prescribe 
regulations regarding the separation of a member of the armed forces 
who engages in extremist activities or is a member of an extremist 
organization.
    ``(c) Definitions.--In this section, the terms `extremist 
activities' and `extremist organization' have the meanings given such 
terms in section 1805 of this title.''.
            (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at the 
        beginning of such chapter is amended by inserting after the 
        item relating to section 985 the following new item:

``986. Prohibition on extremist activities.''.
    (f) Provision of Information Regarding Extremist Groups in 
Transition Assistance Program.--Section 1142(b) of title 10, United 
States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new 
paragraph (20):
            ``(20) Information about efforts of extremist groups to 
        recruit former members of the armed forces, including how a 
        member may report such efforts to the Secretary concerned.''.
    (g) Authority to Utilize Online Extremist Content as Cause for 
Separation From an Armed Force.--Chapter 3 of title 10, United States 
Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new section:
``Sec. 130l. Authority to utilize online extremist content as cause for 
              separation from an armed force
    ``The Secretary concerned may use content knowingly shared, 
disseminated, or otherwise made available online (including on social 
media platforms and accounts) by an individual who serves in an armed 
force that expresses support for extremist activities (as that term is 
defined in section 1804 of this title) as cause for involuntary 
separation from an armed force.''.
    (h) Coordination of Director of Countering Extremism With Deputy 
Inspector General Regarding Supremacist, Extremist, or Criminal Gang 
Activity in the Armed Forces.--Section 554(a)(3) of the William M. 
(Mac) Thornberry National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 
2021 (Public Law 116-283) is amended by adding at the end the following 
new subparagraph:
                    ``(E) The Director of Countering Extremism.''.
    (i) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall take 
effect on the day that the Secretary of Defense prescribes regulations 
under subsection (c).

SEC. 529B. REFORM AND IMPROVEMENT OF MILITARY CRIMINAL INVESTIGATIVE 
              ORGANIZATIONS.

    (a) Evaluation and Plan for Reform.--Not later than one year after 
the date of the enactment of this Act, each Secretary concerned shall--
            (1) complete an evaluation of the effectiveness of the 
        military criminal investigative organizations under the 
        jurisdiction of such Secretary: and
            (2) submit to the Secretary of Defense and the Committees 
        on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of 
        Representatives a report that includes--
                    (A) the results of the evaluation conducted under 
                paragraph (1); and
                    (B) based on such results, a proposal for reforming 
                such military criminal investigative organizations to 
                ensure that the organizations effectively meet the 
                demand for complex investigations and other emerging 
                mission requirements.
    (b) Implementation Plan.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than two years after the date of 
        the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall 
        submit to the appropriate congressional committees a plan to 
        implement the reforms to military criminal investigative 
        organizations proposed by the Secretaries concerned under 
        subsection (a) to ensure each such organization is capable of 
        professionally investigating criminal misconduct under its 
        jurisdiction.
            (2) Elements.--The plan under paragraph (1) shall include 
        the following:
                    (A) The requirements that military criminal 
                investigative organizations must meet to effectively 
                carry out criminal investigative and other law 
                enforcement missions in 2022 and subsequent years.
                    (B) The resources that will be needed to ensure 
                that each military criminal investigative organization 
                can achieve its mission.
                    (C) An analysis of factors affecting the 
                performance of military criminal investigate 
                organizations, including--
                            (i) whether appropriate technological 
                        investigative tools are available and 
                        accessible to such organizations; and
                            (ii) whether the functions of such 
                        organizations would be better supported by 
                        civilian rather than military leadership.
                    (D) For each military criminal investigative 
                organization--
                            (i) the number of military personnel 
                        assigned to such organization;
                            (ii) the number of civilian personnel 
                        assigned to such organization; and
                            (iii) the functions of such military and 
                        civilian personnel.
                    (E) A description of any plans of the Secretary to 
                develop a more professional workforce of military and 
                civilian investigators.
                    (F) A proposed timeline for the reform of the 
                military investigative organizations.
                    (G) An explanation of the potential benefits of 
                such reforms, including a description of--
                            (i) specific improvements that are expected 
                        to result from the reforms; and
                            (ii) whether the reforms will improve 
                        information sharing across military criminal 
                        investigative organizations.
                    (H) With respect to the military criminal 
                investigative organizations of the Army, an explanation 
                of how the plan will--
                            (i) address the findings of the report of 
                        the Fort Hood Independent Review Committee, 
                        dated November 6, 2020; and
                            (ii) coordinate with any other internal 
                        reform efforts of the Army.
    (c) Limitation on the Changes to Training Locations.--In carrying 
out this section, the Secretary of Defense may not change the locations 
at which military criminal investigative training is provided to 
members of military criminal investigative organizations until--
            (1) the implementation plan under subsection (b) is 
        submitted to the appropriate congressional committees; and
            (2) a period of 60 days has elapsed following the date on 
        which the Secretary notifies the congressional defense 
        committees of the Secretary's intent to move such training to a 
        different location.
    (d) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) The term ``appropriate congressional committees'' 
        means--
                    (A) the Committee on Armed Services and the 
                Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation of 
                the Senate; and
                    (B) the Committee on Armed Services and the 
                Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure of the 
                House of Representatives.
            (2) The term ``military criminal investigative 
        organization'' means each organization or element of the 
        Department of Defense or the Armed Forces that is responsible 
        for conducting criminal investigations, including--
                    (A) the Army Criminal Investigation Command;
                    (B) the Naval Criminal Investigative Service;
                    (C) the Air Force Office of Special Investigations;
                    (D) the Coast Guard Investigative Service; and
                    (E) the Defense Criminal Investigative Service.
            (3) The term ``Secretary concerned'' has the meaning given 
        that term in section 101(a)(9) of title 10, United States Code.

SEC. 529C. MEASURES TO IMPROVE THE SAFETY AND SECURITY OF MEMBERS OF 
              THE ARMED FORCES.

    (a) Comprehensive Review of Missing Persons Reporting.--The 
Secretary of Defense shall instruct the Secretary of each military 
department to undertake a comprehensive review of the policies and 
procedures of such military department for reporting members of the 
Armed Forces absent without leave, on unauthorized absence, or missing.
    (b) Review of Installation-level Procedures.--The commander of each 
military installation shall--
            (1) direct each military installation under its command to 
        review its policies and procedures for carrying out the 
        reporting activities described under subsection (a); and
            (2) update such installation-level policies and procedures 
        with a view towards force protection, enhanced security for 
        members of the Armed Forces living on base, and prioritizing 
        reporting at the earliest reasonable time to local law 
        enforcement at all levels, and Federal law enforcement field 
        offices with overlapping jurisdiction with that installation, 
        when a member is determined to be missing.
    (c) Installation-specific Reporting Protocols.--
            (1) In general.--The commander of each military 
        installation shall establish a protocol for sharing information 
        with local and Federal law enforcement agencies about members 
        of the Armed Forces that are absent without leave, on 
        unauthorized absence, or missing. The protocol shall provide, 
        by memorandum of understanding or otherwise, for the commander 
        to notify all local and Federal law enforcement agencies with 
        jurisdiction over the immediate area of the military 
        installation--
                    (A) immediately when the status of a member 
                assigned to such installation has been changed to 
                absent without leave, on unauthorized absence, or 
                missing (including whether the commander determines 
                that such member has a violent intent, based on 
                criteria including whether a firearm is missing from 
                such military installation); and
                    (B) of the status of a member described in 
                subparagraph (A), not less than once per week after 
                notification under such subparagraph, until the 
                commander changes the status of such member.
            (2) Reporting to military installation command.--The 
        commander of each military installation shall submit the 
        protocol established pursuant to paragraph (1) to the relevant 
        military installation command.
    (d) Report of Chief of National Guard Bureau.--Not later than March 
1, 2022, the Chief of the National Guard Bureau shall submit to the 
Committees on Armed Services and on the Judiciary of the Senate and 
House of Representatives, a report on the feasibility of implementing 
subsections (a), (b), and (c), with regards to facilities of the 
National Guard. Such report shall include a proposed timeline for such 
implementation and recommendations of the Chief.

SEC. 529D. DISTRIBUTION OF INFORMATION ON THE AVAILABILITY OF CIVILIAN 
              VICTIM SERVICES.

    (a) Information Distribution.--Not later than 180 days after the 
date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall--
            (1) require each military legal service provider to 
        provide, to each victim referred to such provider, a list of 
        approved civilian victim service organizations from which the 
        victim may seek legal assistance, legal representation, or 
        other legal services; and
            (2) direct the Sexual Assault Prevention and Response 
        Office of the Department of Defense to carry out activities to 
        ensure the widespread distribution, throughout the Department, 
        of information on the availability of services from civilian 
        victim service organizations.
    (b) Approval of Organizations.--The Secretary of Defense, acting 
through the Sexual Assault Prevention and Response Office of the 
Department of Defense, shall establish criteria for the approval of 
civilian victim service organizations for inclusion on the list 
described in subsection (a)(1).
    (c) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) The term ``civilian victim service organization'' means 
        an organization outside the Department of Defense that is 
        approved by the Secretary of Defense for the purpose of 
        providing legal assistance, legal representation, or other 
        legal services directly to a victim.
            (2) The term ``military legal service provider'' means an 
        individual or organization within the Department of Defense 
        authorized to provide legal assistance, legal representation, 
        or other legal services directly to a victim.
            (3) The term ``victim'' means the victim of an offense 
        under chapter 47 of title 10, United States Code (the Uniform 
        Code of Military Justice).

SEC. 529E. REPORT ON MANDATORY RESTITUTION.

    Not later than April 30, 2022, the Secretary of Defense shall 
submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House 
of Representatives a report on the Department's progress in evaluating 
the feasibility and advisability of authorizing mandatory restitution 
as a component of the sentence for a conviction of an offense under 
chapter 47 of title 10, United States Code (the Uniform Code of 
Military Justice).

SEC. 529F. EXCLUSION OF EVIDENCE OBTAINED WITHOUT PRIOR AUTHORIZATION.

    Section 271 of title 10, United States Code, is amended by adding 
at the end the following new subsection:
    ``(d) Notwithstanding any other provision of law, any information 
obtained by or with the assistance of a member of the Armed Forces in 
violation of section 1385 of title 18, shall not be received in 
evidence in any trial, hearing, or other proceeding in or before any 
court, grand jury, department, officer, agency, regulatory body, 
legislative committee, or other authority of the United States, a 
State, or a political subdivision thereof.''.

SEC. 529G. REPORT ON DEMOGRAPHICS OF MILITARY POLICE AND SECURITY 
              FORCES CITATIONS.

    (a) In General.--Not later than March 1 of each year, the Secretary 
of Defense, in coordination with each Secretary of a military 
department, shall submit to the congressional defense committees a 
report on the demographics of citations issued by the military police 
and other security forces of each Armed Force.
    (b) Elements.--The report required by subsection (a) shall include 
each of the following elements:
            (1) The number of security citations issued in each Armed 
        Force in the preceding fiscal year, disaggregated by--
                    (A) the offense for which the citation was issued;
                    (B) the race, gender, and ethnicity of the 
                individual who was issued the citation; and
                    (C) the race, gender, and ethnicity of the 
                individual who issued the citation.
            (2) An assessment of any disparities in race, gender, and 
        ethnicity in citations issued to individuals in the preceding 
        fiscal year.
            (3) An assessment of any disparities in race, gender, and 
        ethnicity in citations issued by individuals in the preceding 
        fiscal year, including consideration of the race, gender, and 
        ethnicity of the individual to whom the citation was issued.
            (4) An assessment of any trends in disparities in race, 
        gender, and ethnicity in citations over the preceding ten 
        fiscal years.
            (5) Actions taken in the preceding fiscal by the Secretary 
        of Defense and each Secretary of a military department to 
        address any disparities in race, gender, or ethnicity in 
        citations issued to individuals.
            (6) A plan to reduce any disparities in race, gender, or 
        ethnicity in citations issued to individuals during the fiscal 
        year in which the report is submitted.
    (c) Publication.--The Secretary of Defense shall--
            (1) publish on an appropriate publicly available website of 
        the Department of Defense the reports required by subsection 
        (a); and
            (2) ensure that any data included with each such report is 
        made available in a machine-readable format that is 
        downloadable, searchable, and sortable.
    (d) Termination.--The requirement under this section shall 
terminate on December 31, 2026.

Subtitle D--Implementation of Recommendations of the Independent Review 
              Commission on Sexual Assault in the Military

SEC. 531. SHORT TITLE.

    This subtitle may be cited as the ``IRC implementation Act of 
2021''.

     PART 1--SPECIAL VICTIM PROSECUTORS AND SPECIAL VICTIM OFFENSES

SEC. 532. SPECIAL VICTIM PROSECUTORS.

    (a) In General.--Subchapter V of chapter 47 of title 10, United 
States Code, is amended by inserting after section 824 (article 24 of 
the Uniform Code of Military Justice) the following new section:
``Sec. 824a. Art. 24a. Special victim prosecutors
    ``(a) Detail of Special Victim Prosecutors and Assistant Special 
Victim Prosecutors.--Each Secretary concerned shall detail--
            ``(1) one commissioned officer from each armed force under 
        the jurisdiction of such Secretary to serve as the special 
        victim prosecutor of that armed force; and
            ``(2) such number of assistant special victim prosecutors 
        as the Secretary considers appropriate to assist such special 
        victim prosecutor.
    ``(b) Qualifications.--
            ``(1) Qualifications of special victim prosecutors.--A 
        special victim prosecutor shall be a commissioned officer of 
        the armed forces who--
                    ``(A) is in the grade of O-6 or higher;
                    ``(B) is a judge advocate;
                    ``(C) is a member of the bar of a Federal court or 
                a member of the bar of the highest court of a State; 
                and
                    ``(D) is certified to be qualified, by reason of 
                education, training, experience, and temperament, for 
                duty as a special victim prosecutor.
            ``(2) Qualifications of assistant special victim 
        prosecutors.--An assistant special victim prosecutor shall be a 
        commissioned officer of the armed forces who--
                    ``(A) has at least five years of criminal justice 
                experience;
                    ``(B) is a judge advocate;
                    ``(C) is a member of the bar of a Federal court or 
                a member of the bar of the highest court of a State; 
                and
                    ``(D) is certified to be qualified, by reason of 
                education, training, experience, and temperament, for 
                duty as an assistant special victim prosecutor.
    ``(c) Duties and Authorities.--
            ``(1) In general.--Special victim prosecutors and assistant 
        special victim prosecutors shall carry out the duties described 
        in this chapter and any other duties prescribed by the 
        Secretary of Defense, in consultation with the Secretary of 
        Homeland Security, by regulation.
            ``(2) Clarification of authority of assistant special 
        victim prosecutors.--Except as otherwise expressly provided in 
        this chapter, an assistant special victim prosecutor shall have 
        the same authorities granted to a special victim prosecutor 
        under this chapter.
            ``(3) Determination of special victim offense; related 
        charges.--
                    ``(A) Authority.--A special victim prosecutor shall 
                have exclusive authority to determine if an offense is 
                a special victim offense and shall, upon completion of 
                a relevant investigation, exercise authority over any 
                such offense in accordance with this chapter.
                    ``(B) Related offenses.--If a special victim 
                prosecutor determines that an offense is a special 
                victim offense, the special victim prosecutor may also 
                exercise authority over any reported offense that the 
                special victim prosecutor determines to be related to 
                the special victim offense and any other reported 
                offense by the person alleged to have committed a 
                special victim offense.
            ``(4) Dismissal; preferral; referral; plea bargains.--
        Subject to paragraph (5), with respect to charges and 
        specifications alleging any offense over which a special victim 
        prosecutor exercises authority, a special victim prosecutor 
        shall have exclusive authority to, in accordance with this 
        chapter--
                    ``(A) make a determination that is binding on the 
                convening authority to prefer or refer the charges and 
                specifications for trial by a special or general court-
                martial;
                    ``(B) on behalf of the Government, dismiss the 
                charges and specifications or make a motion to dismiss 
                the charges and specifications;
                    ``(C) enter into a plea agreement; and
                    ``(D) determine if an ordered rehearing is 
                impracticable.
            ``(5) Deferral to convening authority.--
                    ``(A) In general.--Except as provided in 
                subparagraph (B), if a special victim prosecutor 
                exercises authority over an offense and elects not to 
                prefer charges and specifications for such offense or, 
                with respect to charges and specifications for such 
                offense preferred by a person other than a special 
                victim prosecutor, elects not to refer such charges and 
                specifications, a convening authority may exercise any 
                of the authorities of the convening authority under 
                this chapter with respect to such offense.
                    ``(B) Exception.--In exercising authority under 
                with respect to an offense described in subparagraph 
                (A), a convening authority may not refer charges and 
                specifications for a special victim offense for trial 
                by special or general court-martial.
    ``(d) Relevant Investigation Defined.--In this section, the term 
`relevant investigation' means an investigation into an alleged offense 
under this chapter that is conducted by the Federal Government or a 
State, local, or Tribal law enforcement organization.''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of 
subchapter V of chapter 47 of title 10, United States Code (the Uniform 
Code of Military Justice), is amended by inserting after the item 
relating to section 824 (article 24) the following new item:

``824a. Art. 24a. Special victim prosecutors.''.

SEC. 533. DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE POLICIES WITH RESPECT TO SPECIAL VICTIM 
              PROSECUTORS AND ESTABLISHMENT OF OFFICES OF SPECIAL 
              VICTIM PROSECUTORS WITHIN MILITARY DEPARTMENTS.

    (a) In General.--Chapter 53 of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended by inserting after section 1044e the following new section:
``Sec. 1044f. Special victim prosecutors: Department of Defense 
              policies; establishment of Offices of Special Victim 
              Prosecutors
    ``(a) Policies Required.--The Secretary of Defense shall establish 
policies with respect to the appropriate mechanisms and procedures that 
the Secretaries of the military departments shall establish and carry 
out relating to the activities of special victim prosecutors, including 
expected milestones for the Secretaries to fully implement such 
mechanisms and procedures.
    ``(b) Military Department Offices of Special Victim Prosecutors.--
            ``(1) Establishment.--Each Secretary of a military 
        department shall establish within the office of such Secretary 
        an Office of Special Victim Prosecutors. The head of each such 
        Office of Special Victim Prosecutors shall be a general or flag 
        officer of the Judge Advocate General's Corps an armed force 
        under the jurisdiction of such Secretary and shall report 
        directly to the Secretary concerned without intervening 
        authority.
            ``(2) Assignment of special victim prosecutors.--
        Notwithstanding section 806 of this title (article 6) each 
        special victim prosecutor and assistant special victim 
        prosecutor detailed by a Judge Advocate General of a military 
        department shall be assigned to an Office of Special Victim 
        Prosecutors established by such Secretary.''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of 
chapter 53 of title 10, United States Code, is amended by inserting 
after the item relating to section 1044e the following new item:

``1044f. Special victim prosecutors: Department of Defense policies; 
                            establishment of Offices of Special Victim 
                            Prosecutors.''.

SEC. 534. DEFINITIONS OF MILITARY MAGISTRATE, SPECIAL VICTIM OFFENSE, 
              AND SPECIAL VICTIM PROSECUTOR.

    Section 801 of title 10, United States Code (article 1 of the 
Uniform Code of Military Justice), is amended--
            (1) by inserting after paragraph (10) the following new 
        paragraph:
            ``(11) The term `military magistrate' means a commissioned 
        officer certified for duty as a military magistrate in 
        accordance with section 826a of this title (article 26a).''.
            (2) by adding at the end the following new paragraphs:
            ``(17) The term `special victim offense' means--
                    ``(A) an offense under section 917a (article 117a), 
                section 919a (article 119a), section 919b (article 
                119b), section 920 (article 120), section 925 (article 
                125), section 920b (article 120b), section 920c 
                (article 120c), section 920d (article 120d), section 
                928b (article 128b), section 930 (article 130), section 
                932 (article 132), or section 934 (article 134) (as it 
                relates to child pornography, pandering, and 
                prostitution) of this title;
                    ``(B) any offense under this chapter in a case in 
                which the victim of the offense was a child who had not 
                attained the age of 18 years as of the date of the 
                offense;
                    ``(C) a conspiracy to commit an offense specified 
                in subparagraph (A) or (B) as punishable under section 
                881 of this title (article 81);
                    ``(D) a solicitation to commit an offense specified 
                in subparagraph (A) or (B) as punishable under section 
                882 of this title (article 82);
                    ``(E) an attempt to commit an offense specified in 
                subparagraph (A), (B), (C), or (D) as punishable under 
                section 880 of this title (article 80); or
            ``(18) The term `special victim prosecutor' means a judge 
        advocate detailed as the special victim prosecutor of an armed 
        force in accordance with section 824a(a)(1) of this title 
        (article 24a(a)(1)).
            ``(19) The term `assistant special victim prosecutor' means 
        a judge advocate detailed as an assistant special victim 
        prosecutor in accordance with section 824a(a)(2) of this title 
        (article 24a(a)(2)).''.

SEC. 535. CLARIFICATION RELATING TO WHO MAY CONVENE COURTS-MARTIAL.

    (a) General Courts-martial.--Section 822(b) of title 10, United 
States Code (article 22(b) of the Uniform Code of Military Justice), is 
amended--
            (1) by striking ``If any'' and inserting ``(1) If any''; 
        and
            (2) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
    ``(2) A commanding officer shall not be considered an accuser 
solely due to the role of the commanding officer in convening a general 
court-martial to which charges and specifications were referred by a 
special victim prosecutor in accordance with this chapter.''.
    (b) Special Courts-martial.--Section 823(b) of title 10, United 
States Code (article 23(b) of the Uniform Code of Military Justice), is 
amended--
            (1) by striking ``If any'' and inserting ``(1) If any''; 
        and
            (2) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
    ``(2) A commanding officer shall not be considered an accuser 
solely due to the role of the commanding officer in convening a special 
court-martial to which charges and specifications were referred by a 
special victim prosecutor in accordance with this chapter.''.

SEC. 536. DETAIL OF TRIAL COUNSEL.

    Section 827 of title 10, United States Code (article 27 of the 
Uniform Code of Military Justice), is amended by adding at the end the 
following new subsection:
    ``(e) For each general and special court-martial for which charges 
and specifications were referred by a special victim prosecutor--
            ``(1) a special victim prosecutor or an assistant special 
        victim prosecutor shall be detailed as trial counsel;
            ``(2) a special victim prosecutor may detail a special 
        victim prosecutor or an assistant special victim prosecutor as 
        an assistant trial counsel; and
            ``(3) a special victim prosecutor may request that a 
        counsel other than a special victim prosecutor or assistant 
        special victim prosecutor be detailed as an assistant trial 
        counsel.''.

SEC. 537. PRELIMINARY HEARING.

    (a) Detail of Hearing Officer; Waiver.--Subsection (a)(1) of 
section 832 of title 10, United States Code (article 32 of the Uniform 
Code of Military Justice), is amended--
            (1) in subparagraph (A), by striking ``hearing officer'' 
        and all that follows and inserting ``hearing officer detailed 
        in accordance with subparagraph (C).'';
            (2) in subparagraph (B), by striking ``written waiver'' and 
        all that follows and inserting the following: ``written waiver 
        to--
                            ``(i) except as provided in clause (ii), 
                        the convening authority and the convening 
                        authority determines that a hearing is not 
                        required; and
                            ``(ii) with respect to charges and 
                        specifications over which the special victim 
                        prosecutor is exercising authority in 
                        accordance with section 824a of this title 
                        (article 24a), the special victim prosecutor 
                        and the special victim prosecutor determines 
                        that a hearing is not required; and''; and
            (3) by adding at the end the following new subparagraph:
            ``(C)(i) Except as provided in clause (ii), the convening 
        authority shall detail a hearing officer.
            ``(ii) If a special victim prosecutor is exercising 
        authority over the charges and specifications subject to a 
        preliminary hearing under this section (article), the special 
        victim prosecutor shall request a military judge or military 
        magistrate to serve as the hearing officer, and a military 
        judge or military magistrate shall be provided, in accordance 
        with regulations prescribed by the President.''.
    (b) Report of Preliminary Hearing Officer.--Subsection (c) of such 
section is amended--
            (1) in the heading, by inserting ``or Special Victim 
        Prosecutor'' after ``Convening Authority''; and
            (2) in the matter preceding paragraph (1) by striking ``to 
        the convening authority'' and inserting ``to the convening 
        authority or, in the case of a preliminary hearing in which the 
        hearing officer is provided at the request of a special victim 
        prosecutor, to the special victim prosecutor,''.

SEC. 538. ADVICE TO CONVENING AUTHORITY BEFORE REFERRAL FOR TRIAL.

    Section 834 of title 10, United States Code (article 34 of the 
Uniform Code of Military Justice), is amended--
            (1) in subsection (a)(1) in the matter preceding 
        subparagraph (A) in the first sentence, by striking ``Before 
        referral'' and inserting ``Subject to subsection (c), before 
        referral'';
            (2) in subsection (b), by striking ``Before referral'' and 
        inserting ``Subject to subsection (c), before referral'';
            (3) by redesignating subsections (c) and (d) as subsections 
        (d) and (e), respectively;
            (4) by inserting after subsection (b) the following new 
        subsection:
    ``(c) Special Victim Offenses.--A referral to a general or special 
court-martial for trial of charges and specifications over which a 
special victim prosecutor exercises authority may only be made--
            ``(1) by a special victim prosecutor; or
            ``(2) by the convening authority in the case of--
                    ``(A) charges and specifications that do not allege 
                a special victim offense and for which a special victim 
                prosecutor declines to prefer charges; or
                    ``(B) charges and specifications preferred by a 
                person other than a special victim prosecutor, for 
                which a special victim prosecutor declines to refer 
                charges.''; and
            (5) in subsection (e), as redesignated by paragraph (3) of 
        this section, by inserting ``or, with respect to charges and 
        specifications over which a special victim prosecutor exercises 
        authority in accordance with section 824a of this title 
        (article 24a), a special victim prosecutor,'' after ``convening 
        authority''.

SEC. 539. FORMER JEOPARDY.

    Section 844(c) of title 10, United States Code (article 44(c) of 
the Uniform Code of Military Justice), is amended by inserting ``or the 
special victim prosecutor'' after ``the convening authority'' each 
place it appears.

SEC. 539A. PLEA AGREEMENTS.

    (a) Authority to Enter Into Agreements.--Subsection (a) of section 
853a of title 10, United States Code (article 53a of the Uniform Code 
of Military Justice), is amended--
            (1) in paragraph (1), by striking ``At any time'' and 
        inserting ``Subject to paragraph (3), at any time''; and
            (2) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
    ``(3) With respect to charges and specifications referred to court-
martial by a special victim prosecutor, a plea agreement under this 
section may only be entered into between a special victim prosecutor 
and the accused. Such agreement shall be subject to the same 
limitations and conditions applicable to other plea agreements under 
this section (article).''.
    (b) Binding Effect.--Subsection (d) of such section (article) is 
amended by inserting after ``parties'' the following: ``(including the 
convening authority and the special victim prosecutor in the case of a 
plea agreement entered into under subsection (a)(3))''.

SEC. 539B. DETERMINATIONS OF IMPRACTICALITY OF REHEARING.

    (a) Transmittal and Review of Records.--Section 865(e)(3)(B) of 
title 10, United States Code (article 65(e)(3)(B) of the Uniform Code 
of Military Justice), is amended--
            (1) by striking ``Impractical.--If the Judge Advocate 
        General'' and inserting the following: ``Impractical.--
                            ``(i) In general.--Subject to clause (ii), 
                        if the Judge Advocate General''; and
            (2) by adding at the end the following new clause:
                            ``(ii) Cases referred by special victim 
                        prosecutor.--If a case was referred to trial by 
                        a special victim prosecutor, a special victim 
                        prosecutor shall determine if a rehearing is 
                        impractical and shall dismiss the charges if 
                        the special victim prosecutor so determines.''.
    (b) Courts of Criminal Appeals.--Section 866(f)(1)(C) of title 10, 
United States Code (article 66(f)(1)(C) of the Uniform Code of Military 
Justice), is amended--
            (1) by striking ``Impracticable.--If the Court of Criminal 
        Appeals'' and inserting the following: ``Impracticable.--
                            ``(i) In general.--Subject to clause (ii), 
                        if the Court of Criminal Appeals''; and
            (2) by adding at the end the following new clause:
                            ``(ii) Cases referred by special victim 
                        prosecutor.--If a case was referred to trial by 
                        a special victim prosecutor, a special victim 
                        prosecutor shall determine if a rehearing is 
                        impracticable and shall dismiss the charges if 
                        the special victim prosecutor so determines.''.
    (c) Review by the Court of Appeals for the Armed Forces.--Section 
867(e) of title 10, United States Code (article 67(e) of the Uniform 
Code of Military Justice), is amended by adding at the end the 
following new sentence: ``Notwithstanding the preceding sentence, if a 
case was referred to trial by a special victim prosecutor, a special 
victim prosecutor shall determine if a rehearing is impracticable and 
shall dismiss the charges if the special victim prosecutor so 
determines.''.
    (d) Review by Judge Advocate General.--Section 869(c)(1)(D) of 
title 10, United States Code (article 69(c)(1)(D) of the Uniform Code 
of Military Justice), is amended--
            (1) by striking ``If the Judge Advocate General'' and 
        inserting ``(i) Subject to clause (ii), if the Judge Advocate 
        General''; and
            (2) by adding at the end the following new clause:
                            ``(ii) If a case was referred to trial by a 
                        special victim prosecutor, a special victim 
                        prosecutor shall determine if a rehearing is 
                        impractical and shall dismiss the charges if 
                        the special victim prosecutor so determines.''.

SEC. 539C. PUNITIVE ARTICLE ON SEXUAL HARASSMENT.

    (a) In General.--Subchapter X of chapter 47 of title 10, United 
States Code (the Uniform Code of Military Justice), is amended by 
inserting after section 920c (article 120c) the following new section 
(article):
``Sec. 920d. Art. 120d. sexual harassment
    ``(a) In General.--Any person subject to this chapter who commits 
sexual harassment against another person shall be punished as a court-
martial may direct.
    ``(b) Elements.--A person subject to this chapter commits sexual 
harassment when--
            ``(1) such person knowingly--
                    ``(A) makes a sexual advance;
                    ``(B) demands or requests a sexual favor; or
                    ``(C) engages in other conduct of a sexual nature;
            ``(2) the conduct described in paragraph (1) that such 
        person committed is unwelcome;
            ``(3) under the circumstances, on the basis of the record 
        as a whole, such conduct would cause a reasonable person to--
                    ``(A) believe that submission to, or rejection of, 
                such conduct would be made, either explicitly or 
                implicitly, a term or condition of a person's military 
                duties, job, pay, career, benefits, or entitlements;
                    ``(B) believe that submission to, or rejection of, 
                such conduct would be used as a basis for military 
                career or employment decisions affecting that person; 
                or
                    ``(C) perceive an intimidating, hostile, or 
                offensive duty or working environment due to the 
                severity, repetitiveness, or pervasiveness of such 
                conduct; and
            ``(4) a person, who by some duty or military-related reason 
        works or is associated with the accused, did reasonably believe 
        or perceive as described in subparagraph (A), (B), or (C) of 
        paragraph (3).
    ``(c) Other Conduct.--For purposes of subsection (b)(1)(C), whether 
other conduct would cause a reasonable person to believe it is of a 
sexual nature shall be dependent upon the circumstances of the act 
alleged and may include conduct that, without context, would not appear 
to be sexual in nature.
    ``(d) Location and Means of Act.--An act constituting sexual 
harassment under this section--
            ``(1) may occur at any location and without regard to 
        whether the victim or accused is on or off duty at the time of 
        the alleged act;
            ``(2) does not require physical proximity between the 
        victim and the accused; and
            ``(3) may be transmitted through any means, including 
        written, oral, online, or other electronic means.''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of 
such subchapter is amended by inserting after the item relating to 
section 920c (article 120c) the following new item:

``920d. Art. 120d. Sexual harassment.''.

SEC. 539D. CLARIFICATION OF APPLICABILITY OF DOMESTIC VIOLENCE AND 
              STALKING TO DATING PARTNERS.

    (a) Article 128b; Domestic Violence.--Section 928b of title 10, 
United States Code (article 128b of the Uniform Code of Military 
Justice), is amended--
            (1) in the matter preceding paragraph (1), by striking 
        ``Any person'' and inserting the following:
    ``(a) In General.--Any person''.
            (2) by inserting ``a dating partner,'' after ``an intimate 
        partner,'' each place it appears; and
            (3) by adding at the end the following new subsection:
    ``(b) Definitions.--In this section, the terms dating 
partner,`immediate family', and `intimate partner' have the meaning 
given such terms in section 930 of this title (article 130).''.
    (b) Article 130; Stalking.--Section 930 of such title (article 130 
of the Uniform Code of Military Justice) is amended--
            (1) in subsection (a), by striking ``or to his or her 
        intimate partner'' each place it appears and inserting ``to his 
        or her intimate partner, or to his or her dating partner'';
            (2) in subsection (b)--
                    (A) by redesignating paragraphs (3) through (5) as 
                paragraphs (4) through (6), respectively; and
                    (B) by inserting after paragraph (2) the following 
                new paragraph:
            ``(3) The term `dating partner', in the case of a specific 
        person, means a person who is or has been in a social 
        relationship of a romantic or intimate nature with such 
        specific person, and a reasonable person would believe such a 
        relationship exists or existed, based on--
                    ``(A) the length of the relationship;
                    ``(B) the type of relationship; and
                    ``(C) the frequency of interaction between the 
                persons involved in the relationship.''.

SEC. 539E. EFFECTIVE DATE.

    (a) In General.--Except as provided in subsection (b), the 
amendments made by this part shall take effect on the date that is two 
years after the date of the enactment of this Act and shall apply with 
respect to offenses that occur after that date.
    (b) Regulations.--
            (1) Requirement.--The President shall prescribe regulations 
        to carry out this part not later than two years after the date 
        of the enactment of this Act.
            (2) Impact of delay of issuance.--If the President does not 
        prescribe regulations to carry out this part before the date 
        that is two years after the date of the enactment of this Act, 
        the amendments made by this part shall take effect on the date 
        on which such regulations are prescribed and shall apply with 
        respect to offenses that occur on or after that date.

                       PART 2--SENTENCING REFORM

SEC. 539F. SENTENCING REFORM.

    (a) Article 53; Findings and Sentencing.--Section 853 of title 10, 
United States Code (article 53 of the Uniform Code of Military 
Justice), is amended--
            (1) in subsection (b), by amending paragraph (1) to read as 
        follows:
            ``(1) General and special courts-martial.--Except as 
        provided in subsection (c) for capital offenses, if the accused 
        is convicted of an offense in a trial by general or special 
        court-martial, the military judge shall sentence the accused. 
        The sentence determined by the military judge constitutes the 
        sentence of the court-martial.'';
            (2) in subsection (c)--
                    (A) by amending paragraph (1) to read as follows:
            ``(1) In general.--In a capital case, if the accused is 
        convicted of an offense for which the court-martial may 
        sentence the accused to death--
                    ``(A) the members shall determine--
                            ``(i) whether the sentence for that offense 
                        shall be death or life in prison without 
                        eligibility for parole; or
                            ``(ii) whether the matter shall be returned 
                        to the military judge for determination of a 
                        lesser punishment; and
                    ``(B) the military judge shall sentence the accused 
                for that offense in accordance with the determination 
                of the members under subparagraph (A).''; and
                    (B) in paragraph (2), by striking ``the court-
                martial'' and inserting ``the military judge''.
    (b) Article 53a; Plea Agreements.--Section 853a of title 10, United 
States Code (article 53a of the Uniform Code of Military Justice), as 
amended by section 539A of this subtitle, is further amended--
            (1) by redesignating subsections (b), (c), and (d), as 
        subsections (c), (d), and (e), respectively; and
            (2) by inserting after subsection (a) the following new 
        subsection:
    ``(b) Acceptance of Plea Agreement.--Subject to subsections (c) and 
(d), the military judge of a general or special court-martial shall 
accept a plea agreement submitted by the parties, except that--
            ``(1) in the case of an offense with a sentencing parameter 
        under section 856 of this chapter (article 56), the military 
        judge may reject a plea agreement that proposes a sentence that 
        is outside the sentencing parameter if the military judge 
        determines that the proposed sentence is plainly unreasonable; 
        and
            ``(2) in the case of an offense with no sentencing 
        parameter under section 856 of this chapter (article 56), the 
        military judge may reject a plea agreement that proposes a 
        sentence if the military judge determines that the proposed 
        sentence is plainly unreasonable.''.
    (c) Article 56; Sentencing.--Section 856 of title 10, United States 
Code (article 56 of the Uniform Code of Military Justice), is amended--
            (1) in subsection (c)--
                    (A) in paragraph (1)--
                            (i) in subparagraph (C)(vii), by striking 
                        ``and'' at the end;
                            (ii) in subparagraph (D), by striking the 
                        period at the end and inserting ``; and''; and
                            (iii) by adding at the end the following 
                        new subparagraph:
                    ``(E) the applicable sentencing parameters or 
                sentencing criteria prescribed under this section.'';
                    (B) by striking paragraphs (2) through (4) and 
                inserting the following new paragraphs:
            ``(2) Application of sentencing parameters in general and 
        special courts-martial.--
                    ``(A) Requirement to sentence within parameters.--
                Except as provided in subparagraph (B), in a general or 
                special court-martial in which the accused is convicted 
                of an offense for which there is a sentencing parameter 
                under subsection (d), the military judge shall sentence 
                the accused for that offense within the applicable 
                parameter.
                    ``(B) Exception.--The military judge may impose a 
                sentence outside a sentencing parameter upon finding 
                specific facts that warrant such a sentence. If the 
                military judge imposes a sentence outside a sentencing 
                parameter under this subparagraph, the military judge 
                shall include in the record a written statement of the 
                factual basis for the sentence.
            ``(3) Use of sentencing criteria in general and special 
        courts-martial.--In a general or special court-martial in which 
        the accused is convicted of an offense for which there are 
        sentencing criteria under subsection (d), the military judge 
        shall consider the applicable sentencing criteria in 
        determining the sentence for that offense.
            ``(4) Offense-based sentencing in general and special 
        courts-martial.--In announcing the sentence under section 853 
        of this chapter (article 53) in a general or special court-
        martial, the military judge shall, with respect to each offense 
        of which the accused is found guilty, specify the term of 
        confinement, if any, and the amount of the fine, if any. If the 
        accused is sentenced to confinement for more than one offense, 
        the military judge shall specify whether the terms of 
        confinement are to run consecutively or concurrently.
            ``(5) Inapplicability to death penalty.--Sentencing 
        parameters and sentencing criteria shall not apply to a 
        determination of whether an offense should be punished by 
        death.
            ``(6) Sentence of confinement for life without eligibility 
        for parole.--(A) If an offense is subject to a sentence of 
        confinement for life, a court-martial may impose a sentence of 
        confinement for life without eligibility for parole.
            ``(B) An accused who is sentenced to confinement for life 
        without eligibility for parole shall be confined for the 
        remainder of the accused's life unless--
                    ``(i) the sentence is set aside or otherwise 
                modified as a result of--
                            ``(I) action taken by the convening 
                        authority or the Secretary concerned; or
                            ``(II) any other action taken during post-
                        trial procedure or review under any other 
                        provision of subchapter IX of this chapter;
                    ``(ii) the sentence is set aside or otherwise 
                modified as a result of action taken by a court of 
                competent jurisdiction; or
                    ``(iii) the accused receives a pardon or another 
                form of Executive clemency.'';
            (2) by redesignating subsection (d) as subsection (e);
            (3) by inserting after subsection (c) the following new 
        subsection:
    ``(d) Establishment of Sentencing Parameters and Sentencing 
Criteria.--
            ``(1) In general.--The President shall prescribe 
        regulations establishing sentencing parameters and sentencing 
        criteria in accordance with this subsection. Such parameters 
        and criteria--
                    ``(A) shall cover sentences of confinement; and
                    ``(B) may cover lesser punishments, as the 
                President determines appropriate.
            ``(2) Sentencing parameters.--Sentencing parameters 
        established under paragraph (1) shall--
                    ``(A) identify a delineated sentencing range for an 
                offense that is appropriate for a typical violation of 
                the offense, taking into consideration--
                            ``(i) the severity of the offense;
                            ``(ii) the guideline or offense category 
                        that would apply to the offense if the offense 
                        were tried in a United States district court;
                            ``(iii) any military-specific sentencing 
                        factors; and
                            ``(iv) the need for the sentencing 
                        parameter to be sufficiently broad to allow for 
                        individualized consideration of the offense and 
                        the accused;
                    ``(B) include no fewer than five and no more than 
                twelve offense categories;
                    ``(C) assign each offense under this chapter to an 
                offense category unless the offense is identified as 
                unsuitable for sentencing parameters under paragraph 
                (4)(F)(ii);
                    ``(D) delineate the confinement range for each 
                offense category by setting an upper confinement limit 
                and a lower confinement limit; and
                    ``(E) be neutral as to the race, color, religion, 
                national origin, ethnicity, gender, gender identity, 
                disability, sexual orientation, and socioeconomic 
                status of offenders.
            ``(3) Sentencing criteria.--Sentencing criteria established 
        under paragraph (1) shall identify offense-specific factors the 
        military judge should consider and any collateral effects of 
        available punishments that may aid the military judge in 
        determining an appropriate sentence when there is no applicable 
        sentencing parameter for a specific offense.
            ``(4) Military sentencing parameters and criteria board.--
                    ``(A) In general.--There is established within the 
                Department of Defense a board, to be known as the 
                `Military Sentencing Parameters and Criteria Board' 
                (referred to in this subsection as the `Board').
                    ``(B) Voting members.--The Board shall have five 
                voting members, as follows:
                            ``(i) The four chief trial judges 
                        designated under section 826(g) of this chapter 
                        (article 26(g)), except that, if the chief 
                        trial judge of the Coast Guard is not 
                        available, the Judge Advocate General of the 
                        Coast Guard may designate as a voting member a 
                        judge advocate of the Coast Guard with 
                        substantial military justice experience.
                            ``(ii) A trial judge of the Navy, 
                        designated under regulations prescribed by the 
                        President, if the chief trial judges designated 
                        under section 826(g) of this chapter (article 
                        26(g)) do not include a trial judge of the 
                        Navy.
                            ``(iii) A trial judge of the Marine Corps, 
                        designated under regulations prescribed by the 
                        President, if the chief trial judges designated 
                        under section 826(g) of this chapter (article 
                        26(g)) do not include a trial judge of the 
                        Marine Corps.
                    ``(C) Nonvoting members.--The Chief Judge of the 
                Court of Appeals for the Armed Forces, the Chairman of 
                the Joint Chiefs of Staff, and the General Counsel of 
                the Department of Defense shall each designate one 
                nonvoting member of the Board.
                    ``(D) Chair and vice-chair.--The Secretary of 
                Defense shall designate one voting member as chair of 
                the Board and one voting member as vice-chair.
                    ``(E) Voting requirement.--An affirmative vote of 
                at least three members is required for any action of 
                the Board under this subsection.
                    ``(F) Duties of board.--The Board shall have the 
                following duties:
                            ``(i) As directed by the President, the 
                        Board shall submit to the President for 
                        approval--
                                    ``(I) sentencing parameters for all 
                                offenses under this chapter (other than 
                                offenses that the Board identifies as 
                                unsuitable for sentencing parameters in 
                                accordance with clause (ii)); and
                                    ``(II) sentencing criteria to be 
                                used by military judges in determining 
                                appropriate sentences for offenses that 
                                are identified as unsuitable for 
                                sentencing parameters in accordance 
                                with clause (ii).
                            ``(ii) Identify each offense under this 
                        chapter that is unsuitable for sentencing 
                        parameters. The Board shall identify an offense 
                        as unsuitable for sentencing parameters if--
                                    ``(I) the nature of the offense is 
                                indeterminate and unsuitable for 
                                categorization; and
                                    ``(II) there is no similar criminal 
                                offense under the laws of the United 
                                States or the laws of the District of 
                                Columbia.
                            ``(iii) In developing sentencing parameters 
                        and criteria, the Board shall consider the 
                        sentencing data collected by the Military 
                        Justice Review Panel pursuant to section 
                        946(f)(2) of this chapter (article 146(f)(2)).
                            ``(iv) In addition to establishing 
                        parameters for sentences of confinement under 
                        clause (i)(I), the Board shall consider the 
                        appropriateness of establishing sentencing 
                        parameters for punitive discharges, fines, 
                        reductions, forfeitures, and other lesser 
                        punishments authorized under this chapter.
                            ``(v) The Board shall regularly--
                                    ``(I) review, and propose revision 
                                to, in consideration of comments and 
                                data coming to the Board's attention, 
                                the sentencing parameters and 
                                sentencing criteria prescribed under 
                                paragraph (1); and
                                    ``(II) submit to the President, 
                                through the Secretary of Defense, 
                                proposed amendments to the sentencing 
                                parameters and sentencing criteria, 
                                together with statements explaining the 
                                basis for the proposed amendments.
                            ``(vi) The Board shall develop means of 
                        measuring the degree to which applicable 
                        sentencing, penal, and correctional practices 
                        are effective with respect to the sentencing 
                        factors and policies set forth in this section.
                            ``(vii) In fulfilling its duties and in 
                        exercising its powers, the Board shall consult 
                        authorities on, and individual and 
                        institutional representatives of, various 
                        aspects of the military criminal justice 
                        system. The Board shall establish separate 
                        advisory groups consisting of individuals with 
                        current or recent experience in command and in 
                        senior enlisted positions, individuals with 
                        experience in the trial of courts-martial, and 
                        such other groups as the Board deems 
                        appropriate.
                            ``(viii) The Board shall submit to the 
                        President, through the Secretary of Defense, 
                        proposed amendments to the rules for courts-
                        martial with respect to sentencing proceedings 
                        and maximum punishments, together with 
                        statements explaining the basis for the 
                        proposed amendments.
                            ``(ix) The Board may issue non-binding 
                        policy statements to achieve the Board's 
                        purposes and to guide military judges in 
                        fashioning appropriate sentences, including 
                        guidance on factors that may be relevant in 
                        determining where in a sentencing parameter a 
                        specification may fall, or whether a deviation 
                        outside of the sentencing range may be 
                        warranted.
                    ``(G) Federal advisory committee act.--The Federal 
                Advisory Committee Act (5 U.S.C. App.) shall not apply 
                with respect to the Board or any advisory group 
                established by the Board.''; and
            (4) in subsection (e)(1), as redesignated by paragraph (2) 
        of this subsection--
                    (A) in subparagraph (A), by striking ``or'' at the 
                end;
                    (B) by redesignating subparagraph (B) as 
                subparagraph (C);
                    (C) by inserting after subparagraph (A) the 
                following new subparagraph:
            ``(B) in the case of a sentence for an offense with a 
        sentencing parameter under this section, the sentence is a 
        result of an incorrect application of the parameter; or''; and
                    (D) in subparagraph (C), as redesignated by 
                subparagraph (B) of this paragraph, by striking ``, as 
                determined in accordance with standards and procedures 
                prescribed by the President''.
    (d) Article 66; Courts of Criminal Appeals.--Section 866 of title 
10, United States Code (article 66 of the Uniform Code of Military 
Justice) is amended--
            (1) in subsection (d)(1)(A), by striking the third 
        sentence; and
            (2) by amending subsection (e) to read as follows:
    ``(e) Consideration of Sentence.--
            ``(1) In general.--In considering a sentence on appeal, 
        other than as provided in section 856(e) of this chapter 
        (article 56(e)), the Court of Criminal Appeals may consider--
                    ``(A) whether the sentence violates the law;
                    ``(B) whether the sentence is inappropriately 
                severe--
                            ``(i) if the sentence is for an offense for 
                        which there is no sentencing parameter under 
                        section 856(d) of this chapter (article 56(d)); 
                        or
                            ``(ii) in the case of an offense with a 
                        sentencing parameter under section 856(d) of 
                        this chapter (article 56(d)), if the sentence 
                        is above the upper range of such sentencing 
                        parameter;
                    ``(C) in the case of a sentence for an offense with 
                a sentencing parameter under section 856(d) of this 
                chapter (article 56(d)), whether the sentence is a 
                result of an incorrect application of the parameter;
                    ``(D) whether the sentence is plainly unreasonable; 
                and
                    ``(E) in review of a sentence to death or to life 
                in prison without eligibility for parole determined by 
                the members in a capital case under section 853(c) of 
                this chapter (article 53(c)), whether the sentence is 
                otherwise appropriate, under rules prescribed by the 
                President.
            ``(2) Record on appeal.--In an appeal under this subsection 
        or section 856(e) of this chapter (article 56(e)), other than 
        review under subsection (b)(2), the record on appeal shall 
        consist of--
                    ``(A) any portion of the record in the case that is 
                designated as pertinent by any party;
                    ``(B) the information submitted during the 
                sentencing proceeding; and
                    ``(C) any information required by rule or order of 
                the Court of Criminal Appeals.''.
    (e) Conforming Amendments.--
            (1) Section 863(c) of title 10, United States Code (article 
        63(c) of the Uniform Code of Military Justice) is amended by 
        striking ``section 856(d) of this title (article 56(d))'' and 
        inserting ``section 856(e) of this chapter (article 56(e))''.
            (2) Section 866 of title 10, United States Code (article 66 
        of the Uniform Code of Military Justice), as amended by 
        subsection (d), is further amended by striking ``section 856(d) 
        of this title (article 56(d))'' each place it appears and 
        inserting ``section 856(e) of this chapter (article 56(e))''.
    (f) Effective Date.--
            (1) In general.--The amendments made by this section shall 
        take effect on the date that is two years after the date of the 
        enactment of this Act and shall apply to sentences adjudged in 
        cases in which all findings of guilty are for offenses that 
        occurred after the date that is two years after the date of the 
        enactment of this Act.
            (2) Implementation of sentencing parameters and criteria.--
                    (A) In general.--The President shall prescribe 
                regulations setting forth the sentencing parameters and 
                criteria required by subsection (d) of section 856 of 
                title 10, United States Code (article 56 of the Uniform 
                Code of Military Justice), as added by subsection (c) 
                of this section.
                    (B) Effective dates.--The regulations under 
                subparagraph (A) shall take effect on a date determined 
                by the President which shall be not later than four 
                years after the date of enactment of this Act and shall 
                apply only to sentences adjudged in cases in which all 
                findings of guilty are for offenses that occurred after 
                the date on which the regulations required by 
                subparagraph (A) take effect.
                    (C) Interim authority of judges.--If the 
                regulations required by subparagraph (A) have not been 
                prescribed as of the date on which the amendments made 
                by this section take effect under paragraph (1), each 
                sentence adjudged in accordance with the amendments 
                made by this section and the terms of the effective 
                date under paragraph (1) shall be made as if no 
                sentencing parameter or criteria for that offense has 
                been prescribed until such time as such regulations are 
                issued that include such a sentencing parameter or 
                criteria.
    (g) Repeal of Secretarial Guidelines on Sentences for Offenses 
Committed Under the Uniform Code of Military Justice.--Section 537 of 
the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 
116-92; 133 Stat. 1363; 10 U.S.C. 856 note) is repealed.

                   PART 3--REPORTS AND OTHER MATTERS

SEC. 539G. REPORT ON MODIFICATION OF DISPOSITION AUTHORITY FOR OFFENSES 
              OTHER THAN SPECIAL VICTIM OFFENSES.

    (a) In General.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the 
Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of 
Representatives a report on the feasibility, advisability, and 
potential effects of modifying chapter 47 of title 10, United States 
Code (the Uniform Code of Military Justice) to require that 
determinations as to whether to prefer or refer charges for trial by 
court-martial for offenses other than special victim offenses must be 
made by an individual outside of the chain of command of the member 
subject to the charges rather than by a commanding officer who is in 
the chain of command of the member.
    (b) Elements.--The report under subsection (a) shall include the 
following:
            (1) A review and reassessment of the findings of the 
        Secretary of Defense included in the report submitted under 
        section 540F of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
        Fiscal year 2020 (Public Law 116-92; 133 Stat. 1367 ), taking 
        into account the findings and recommendations of the 
        Independent Review Commission on Sexual Assault in the Military 
        as set forth in the report of the Commission titled ``Hard 
        Truths and the Duty to Change: Recommendations from the 
        Independent Review Commission on Sexual Assault in the 
        Military''.
            (2) An analysis of any effects, including positive and 
        negative effects, that may result from the modification of 
        disposition authority for offenses as described in subsection 
        (a).
    (c) Independent Committee.--
            (1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense shall establish 
        an independent committee to prepare the report required by this 
        section.
            (2) Members.--Subject to paragraph (3), the committee 
        established under paragraph (1) shall be composed of members 
        who--
                    (A) are designated by the Secretary of Defense; and
                    (B) have expertise determined to be relevant by the 
                Secretary
            (3) Limitation.--No member of an Armed Force or civilian 
        employee of the Department of Defense may serve on the 
        committee established under paragraph (1).
    (d) Special Victim Offense Defined.--In this section, the term 
``special victim offense'' means an offense specified in section 
801(17) of title 10, United States Code (article 1(17) of the Uniform 
Code of Military Justice), as added by section 534 of this subtitle.

SEC. 539H. REPORT ON IMPLEMENTATION OF CERTAIN RECOMMENDATIONS OF THE 
              INDEPENDENT REVIEW COMMISSION ON SEXUAL ASSAULT IN THE 
              MILITARY.

    (a) Report Required.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the 
Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of 
Representatives a report on status of the implementation of the 
recommendations specified in subsection (c).
    (b) Elements.--The report under subsection (a) shall include the 
following:
            (1) A description of the status of the implementation of 
        each recommendation specified in subsection (c), including--
                    (A) whether, how, and to what extent the 
                recommendation has been implemented;
                    (B) any rules, regulations, policies, or other 
                guidance that have been issued, revised, changed, or 
                cancelled as a result of the implementation of the 
                recommendation; and
                    (C) any impediments to the implementation of the 
                recommendation.
            (2) For each recommendation specified in subsection (c) 
        that has not been fully implemented or superseded by statute as 
        of the date of the report, a plan for the implementation of the 
        recommendation, including identification of--
                    (A) intermediate actions, milestone dates, and the 
                expected completion date for implementation of the 
                recommendation; and
                    (B) any rules, regulations, policies, or other 
                guidance that are expected to be issued, revised, 
                changed, or cancelled as a result of the implementation 
                of the recommendation.
            (3) Any statutory changes identified as necessary to fully 
        implement the recommendations specified in subsection (c).
    (c) Recommendations Specified.--The recommendations specified in 
this subsection are the following, as set forth in the report of the 
Independent Review Commission on Sexual Assault in the Military titled 
``Hard Truths and the Duty to Change: Recommendations from the 
Independent Review Commission on Sexual Assault in the Military'', and 
dated July 2, 2021:
            (1) Each recommendation under the heading ``Line of Effort 
        1: Accountability'' as set forth in section III such report.
            (2) Each recommendation under the heading ``Line of Effort 
        2: Prevention'' as set forth in section III such report.
            (3) Each recommendation under the heading ``Line of Effort 
        3: Climate and Culture'' as set forth in section III of such 
        report.
            (4) Each recommendation under the heading ``Line of Effort 
        4: Victim Care and Support'' as set forth in section III of 
        such report.

SEC. 539I. REPORT ON IMPLEMENTATION OF RECOMMENDATIONS AND OTHER 
              ACTIVITIES TO ADDRESS RACIAL, ETHNIC, AND GENDER 
              DISPARITIES IN THE MILITARY JUSTICE SYSTEM.

    Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this 
Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the Committees on Armed 
Services of the Senate and the House of Representatives a report on 
status of the Secretary's efforts--
            (1) to implement the recommendations set forth in the May 
        2019 report of the Government Accountability Office titled 
        ``Military Justice: DOD and the Coast Guard Need to Improve 
        Their Capabilities to Assess Racial and Gender Disparities'' 
        (GAO-19-344); and
            (2) to carry out the activities required under section 
        540I(b) of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
        Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92; 133 Stat. 1369; 10 U.S.C. 810 
        note).

SEC. 539J. PLAN FOR DEVELOPMENT AND MANAGEMENT OF THE GENDER ADVISOR 
              WORKFORCE.

    (a) Plan Required.--The Secretary of Defense shall develop and 
implement a plan to institutionalize the gender advisor workforce of 
the Department of Defense responsible for supporting the implementation 
of the Women, Peace, and Security Act of 2017 (Public Law 115-68; 131 
Stat. 1202).
    (b) Elements.--The plan under subsection (a) shall include:
            (1) Plans for the development and management of the gender 
        advisor workforce, including plans for the training, 
        certification, assignments, and career development of the 
        personnel of such workforce.
            (2) The actions the Secretary of Defense will carry out to 
        elevate, develop, define, and standardize the gender advisor 
        workforce in accordance with recommendation 3.4(a) of the 
        report of the Independent Review Commission on Sexual Assault 
        in the Military titled ``Hard Truths and the Duty to Change: 
        Recommendations from the Independent Review Commission on 
        Sexual Assault in the Military'' and dated July 2, 2021.
            (3) Development of or modifications to guidance, policy, 
        professional military education, and doctrine to define and 
        standardize the gender advisor program with a focus on 
        incorporating the principles outlined in the plan of the 
        Department of Defense titled ``Women, Peace, and Security 
        Strategic Framework and Implementation Plan'' and dated June 
        2020, or any successor plan.
            (4) Identification of training and education requirements 
        for members of the Armed Forces and civilian employees of the 
        Department of Defense, including general and flag officers and 
        members of the senior executive service, on the role of the 
        gender advisor workforce and the principles outlined in plan 
        referred to in paragraph (3), or any successor plan.
            (5) The funds, resources, and authorities needed to 
        establish and develop the gender advisor role into a full-time, 
        billeted, and resourced position across organizations within 
        the Department of Defense, including the military departments, 
        the Armed Forces, the combatant commands, Defense Agencies, and 
        Department of Defense Field Activities.
            (6) Developing and standardizing position descriptions of 
        the gender advisor workforce, including gender advisors and 
        gender focal points, across organizations within the 
        Department, including the military departments, the Armed 
        Forces, the combatant commands, Defense Agencies, and 
        Department of Defense Field Activities.
            (7) An assessment and review of the Department's existing 
        training programs for gender advisors and gender focal points.
            (8) Actions to adapt gender analysis (as defined in section 
        3 of the Women's Entrepreneurship and Economic Empowerment Act 
        (Public Law 115-428; 22 U.S.C. 2151-2)) to fit the needs of the 
        Department of Defense and to incorporate such analysis into the 
        work of gender advisors and other personnel identified as part 
        of the gender advisor workforce.
            (9) The actions the Secretary will carry out to incorporate 
        the total amount of expenditures and proposed appropriations 
        necessary to support the program, projects, and activities of 
        the gender advisor workforce into the future years defense 
        program, as submitted to Congress under section 221 of title 
        10, United States Code.
    (c) Report.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the 
appropriate congressional committees a report detailing the plan 
developed under subsection (a) and the Secretary's progress in 
implementing such plan.
    (d) Briefing.--Not later than 270 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall provide to the 
appropriate congressional committees a briefing on the report under 
subsection (c) detailing the plan developed under subsection (a) and 
the Secretary's progress in implementing such plan.
    (e) Appropriate Congressional Committees Defined.--In this section, 
the term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
            (1) the Committee on Armed Services and the Committee on 
        Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives; and
            (2) the Committee on Armed Services and the Committee on 
        Foreign Relations of the Senate.

            Subtitle E--Other Sexual Assault-Related Matters

SEC. 541. INDEPENDENT INVESTIGATION OF COMPLAINTS OF SEXUAL HARASSMENT.

    (a) In General.--Section 1561 of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended to read as follows:
``Sec. 1561. Complaints of sexual harassment: independent investigation
    ``(a) Action on Complaints Alleging Sexual Harassment.--A 
commanding officer or officer in charge of a unit, vessel, facility, or 
area of an armed force, who receives, from a member of the command or a 
member under the supervision of the officer, a formal complaint 
alleging sexual harassment by a member of the armed forces shall, as 
soon as practicable after such receipt, forward the complaint to an 
independent investigator.
    ``(b) Commencement of Investigation.--To the extent practicable, an 
independent investigator shall commence an investigation of a formal 
complaint of sexual harassment not later than 72 hours after--
            ``(1) receiving a formal complaint of sexual harassment 
        forwarded by a commanding officer or officer in charge under 
        subsection (a); or
            ``(2) receiving a formal complaint of sexual harassment 
        directly from a member of the armed forces.
    ``(c) Duration of Investigation.--To the extent practicable, an 
investigation under subsection (b) shall be completed not later than 14 
days after the date on which the investigation commences.
    ``(d) Report on Investigation.--
            ``(1) If the investigation cannot be completed within 14 
        days, not later than the 14th day after the investigation 
        commences, and every 14 days thereafter until the investigation 
        is complete, the independent investigator shall submit to the 
        officer described in subsection (a) a report on the progress 
        made in completing the investigation.
            ``(2) To the extent practicable, and as soon as practicable 
        upon completion of the investigation, the officer described in 
        subsection (a) shall notify the complainant of the final 
        results of the investigation, including any action taken, or 
        planned to be taken, as a result of the investigation.
    ``(e) Definitions.--In this section:
            ``(1) The term `formal complaint' means a complaint--
                    ``(A) that an individual files in writing; and
                    ``(B) in which the individual attests to the 
                accuracy of the information contained in the complaint.
            ``(2) The term `independent investigator' means a member of 
        the armed forces or a civilian employee of the Department of 
        Defense or the Coast Guard who--
                    ``(A) is outside the chain of command of the 
                complainant and the subject of the investigation; and
                    ``(B) is trained in the investigation of sexual 
                harassment, as determined by--
                            ``(i) the Secretary concerned, in the case 
                        of a member of the armed forces;
                            ``(ii) the Secretary of Defense, in the 
                        case of a civilian employee of the Department 
                        of Defense; or
                            ``(iii) the Secretary of Homeland Security, 
                        in the case of a civilian employee of the Coast 
                        Guard.
            ``(3) In this section, the term `sexual harassment' means 
        any of the following:
                    ``(A) Conduct that--
                            ``(i) involves unwelcome sexual advances, 
                        requests for sexual favors, and deliberate or 
                        repeated offensive comments or gestures of a 
                        sexual nature when--
                                    ``(I) submission to such conduct is 
                                made either explicitly or implicitly a 
                                term or condition of a person's job, 
                                pay, or career;
                                    ``(II) submission to or rejection 
                                of such conduct by a person is used as 
                                a basis for career or employment 
                                decisions affecting that person; or
                                    ``(III) such conduct has the 
                                purpose or effect of unreasonably 
                                interfering with an individual's work 
                                performance or creates an intimidating, 
                                hostile, or offensive working 
                                environment; and
                            ``(ii) is so severe or pervasive that a 
                        reasonable person would perceive, and the 
                        victim does perceive, the environment as 
                        hostile or offensive.
                    ``(B) Any use or condonation, by any person in a 
                supervisory or command position, of any form of sexual 
                behavior to control, influence, or affect the career, 
                pay, or job of a member of the armed forces or a 
                civilian employee of the Department of Defense or the 
                Coast Guard.
                    ``(C) Any deliberate or repeated unwelcome verbal 
                comment or gesture of a sexual nature by any member of 
                the armed forces or civilian employee of the Department 
                of Defense or the Coast Guard.''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of 
chapter 80 of title 10 United States Code is amended by striking the 
item relating to section 1561 and inserting the following new item:

``1561. Complaints of sexual harassment: independent investigation.''.
    (c) Effective Date.--The amendments made by subsections (a) and (b) 
shall--
            (1) take effect on the date that is two years after the 
        date of the enactment of this Act; and
            (2) apply to any investigation of a formal complaint of 
        sexual harassment (as those terms are defined in section 1561 
        of title 10, United States Code, as amended by subsection (a)) 
        made on or after that date.
    (d) Report on Implementation.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than one year after the date of 
        the enactment of this Act, each Secretary concerned shall 
        submit to the appropriate congressional committees a report on 
        preparation of that Secretary to implement section 1561 of 
        title 10, United States Code, as amended by subsection (a).
            (2) Appropriate congressional committees defined.--In this 
        section, the term ``appropriate congressional committees'' 
        means--
                    (A) the Committee on Armed Services and the 
                Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation of 
                the Senate; and
                    (B) the Committee on Armed Services and the 
                Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure of the 
                House of Representatives.

SEC. 542. MODIFICATION OF NOTICE TO VICTIMS OF PENDENCY OF FURTHER 
              ADMINISTRATIVE ACTION FOLLOWING A DETERMINATION NOT TO 
              REFER TO TRIAL BY COURT-MARTIAL.

    Section 549 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92; 10 U.S.C. 806b note) is amended--
            (1) in the section heading, by striking ``alleged sexual 
        assault'' and inserting ``alleged sex-related offense'';
            (2) by striking ``Under regulations'' and inserting 
        ``Notwithstanding section 552a of title 5, United States Code, 
        and under regulations'';
            (3) by striking ``alleged sexual assault'' and inserting 
        ``an alleged sex-related offense (as defined in section 
        1044e(h) of title 10, United States Code)''; and
            (4) by adding at the end the following new sentence: ``Upon 
        such final determination, the commander shall notify the victim 
        of the type of action taken on such case, the outcome of the 
        action (including any punishments assigned or characterization 
        of service, as applicable), and such other information as the 
        commander determines to be relevant.''

SEC. 543. MODIFICATIONS TO ANNUAL REPORT REGARDING SEXUAL ASSAULTS 
              INVOLVING MEMBERS OF THE ARMED FORCES.

    (a) Elimination of Sunset and Inclusion of Demographic 
Information.--
            (1) In general.--Section 1631 of the Ike Skelton National 
        Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2011 (Public Law 111-
        383; 10 U.S.C. 1561 note) is amended--
                    (A) in subsection (a), by striking ``through March 
                1, 2021'' and inserting ``through March 1, 2026''; and
                    (B) in subsection (b)--
                            (i) in paragraph (3), by inserting ``the 
                        race and ethnicity of the victim and accused,'' 
                        before ``the action''; and
                            (ii) in paragraph (13)(B), by inserting ``, 
                        including the race and ethnicity of the victim 
                        and accused'' before the period at the end.
            (2) Applicability.--The amendments made by paragraph (1) 
        shall apply with respect to reports required to be submitted 
        under section 1631 of the Ike Skelton National Defense 
        Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2011 (Public Law 111-383; 10 
        U.S.C. 1561 note) after the date of the enactment of this Act.
    (b) Additional Prevalence Data.--
            (1) In general.--Paragraph (8) of section 1631(b) of the 
        Ike Skelton National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 
        2011 (Public Law 111-383; 10 U.S.C. 1561 note) is amended to 
        read as follows:
            ``(8) An analysis and assessment of trends in the 
        incidence, disposition, and prosecution of sexual assaults by 
        units, commands and other competent authorities, and 
        installations during the year covered by the report, including 
        trends relating to--
                    ``(A) the prosecution of incidents and avoidance of 
                incidents; and
                    ``(B) the prevalence of incidents, set forth 
                separately for--
                            ``(i) each installation with 5,000 or more 
                        servicemembers;
                            ``(ii) the major career fields of any 
                        individuals involved in such incidents, 
                        including the fields of combat arms, aviation, 
                        logistics, maintenance, administration, and 
                        medical; and
                            ``(iii) in the case of the Navy, the 
                        operational status (whether sea duty or shore 
                        duty) of any individuals involved in such 
                        incidents.''.
            (2) Applicability.--The amendment made by paragraph (1) 
        shall apply with respect to reports required to be submitted 
        under section 1631 of the Ike Skelton National Defense 
        Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2011 (Public Law 111-383; 10 
        U.S.C. 1561 note) after January 1, 2023.

SEC. 544. CIVILIAN POSITIONS TO SUPPORT SPECIAL VICTIMS' COUNSEL.

    (a) Civilian Support Positions.--Each Secretary of a military 
department may establish one or more civilian positions within each 
office of the Special Victims' Counsel under the jurisdiction of such 
Secretary.
    (b) Duties.--The duties of each position under subsection (a) shall 
be--
            (1) to provide support to Special Victims' Counsel, 
        including legal, paralegal, and administrative support; and
            (2) to ensure the continuity of legal services and the 
        preservation institutional knowledge in the provision of victim 
        legal services notwithstanding transitions in the military 
        personnel assigned to offices of the Special Victims' Counsel.
    (c) Special Victims' Counsel Defined.--In this section, the term 
``Special Victims' Counsel'' means Special Victims' Counsel described 
in section 1044e of title 10, United States Code, and in the case of 
the Navy and Marine Corps, includes counsel designated as ``Victims' 
Legal Counsel''.

SEC. 545. FEASIBILITY STUDY ON ESTABLISHMENT OF CLEARINGHOUSE OF 
              EVIDENCE-BASED PRACTICES TO PREVENT SEXUAL ASSAULT, 
              SUICIDE, AND OTHER HARMFUL BEHAVIORS AMONG MEMBERS OF THE 
              ARMED FORCES AND MILITARY FAMILIES.

    (a) Study.--The Secretary of Defense shall study the feasibility of 
establishing a single, centralized clearinghouse of evidence-based 
practices to support the health and well-being of members of the Armed 
Forces and military families. and reduce harmful behaviors, through the 
following activities:
            (1) Establishment evidentiary standards to provide a common 
        frame of reference for assessing the strength of research 
        evidence.
            (2) In consultation with nondepartmental experts, 
        identification of health and well-being domains of interest, 
        including the prevention of--
                    (A) sexual assault;
                    (B) harassment;
                    (C) substance abuse;
                    (D) workplace violence; and
                    (E) suicide.
            (3) Provision of practical guidance about the effectiveness 
        of evidence-based practices, including how they can be 
        implemented and steps for monitoring implementation and changes 
        in behavior.
    (b) Report.--Not later than six months after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall submit to the appropriate 
congressional committees a report containing the results of the 
feasibility study under subsection (a) and related recommendations of 
the Secretary.
    (c) Appropriate Congressional Committees Defined.--In this section, 
the term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means the following:
            (1) The Committee on Armed Services of the House of 
        Representatives.
            (2) The Committee on Armed Services of the Senate.
            (3) The Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure of 
        the House of Representatives.
            (4) The Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation 
        of the Senate.

SEC. 546. ANNUAL REPORT REGARDING SEXUAL ASSAULTS INVOLVING MEMBERS OF 
              THE ARMY NATIONAL GUARD AND THE AIR NATIONAL GUARD.

    (a) Annual Reports.--Not later than one year after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, and on an annual basis thereafter, the Secretary 
of Defense shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the 
Senate and the House of Representatives a report regarding sexual 
assaults involving members of the Army National Guard and the Air 
National Guard.
    (b) Elements.--Each report under subsection (a) shall include the 
following:
            (1) The number of sexual assaults committed against members 
        of the Army National Guard and the Air National Guard that were 
        reported to military officials during the year covered by the 
        report, and the number of cases that were substantiated.
            (2) The number of sexual assaults committed by members of 
        the Army National Guard or the Air National Guard that were 
        reported to military officials during the year covered by the 
        report, and the number of the cases so reported that were 
        substantiated.
            (3) A synopsis of each such substantiated case, organized 
        by offense, and, for each such case, the action taken in the 
        case, including the type of disciplinary or administrative 
        sanction imposed, if any, including courts-martial sentences, 
        nonjudicial punishments administered by commanding officers 
        pursuant to section 815 of title 10, United States Code 
        (article 15 of the Uniform Code of Military Justice), and 
        administrative separations.
            (4) The policies, procedures, and processes implemented by 
        the Chief of the National Guard Bureau during the year covered 
        by the report in response to incidents of sexual assault 
        involving members of the Army National Guard or the Air 
        National Guard.
    (c) Presentation of Certain Information.--The information required 
under paragraphs (1) and (2) of subsection (b) shall be set forth 
separately for each such paragraph and may not be combined.
    (d) Consultation.--In preparing each report under subsection (a), 
the Secretary of Defense shall consult with--
            (1) Under Secretary of Defense for Personnel and Readiness;
            (2) the Chief of the National Guard Bureau; and
            (3) the heads of such other organizations and elements of 
        the Department of Defense as the Secretary determines 
        appropriate.

         Subtitle F--Member Education, Training, and Transition

SEC. 551. TRAINING ON CONSEQUENCES OF COMMITTING A CRIME IN 
              PRESEPARATION COUNSELING OF THE TRANSITION ASSISTANCE 
              PROGRAM.

    (a) Establishment.--Subsection (b) of section 1142 of title 10, 
United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new 
paragraph:
            ``(20) Training regarding the consequences to such a member 
        who is convicted of a crime, specifically regarding the loss of 
        benefits from the Federal Government to such member.''.
    (b) Implementation Date.--The Secretary concerned shall carry out 
paragraph (20) of such subsection, as added by subsection (a), not 
later than one year after the date of the enactment of this Act.
    (c) Development.--The Secretary of Defense shall develop the 
training under such paragraph.
    (d) Progress Briefing.--Not later than 180 days of the enactment of 
this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall provide a briefing to the 
Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and House of Representatives 
regarding progress of the Secretary in preparing the training under 
such paragraph.

SEC. 552. AMENDMENTS TO PATHWAYS FOR COUNSELING IN THE TRANSITION 
              ASSISTANCE PROGRAM.

    Section 1142(c)(1) of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) in subparagraph (E), by striking ``Disability'' and 
        inserting ``Potential or confirmed medical discharge of the 
        member'';
            (2) in subparagraph (F), by striking ``Character'' and all 
        that follows and inserting ``Potential or confirmed involuntary 
        separation of the member.'';
            (3) by redesignating subparagraph (M) as subparagraph (R); 
        and
            (4) by inserting after subparagraph (L) the following:
            ``(M) Child care requirements of the member (including 
        whether a dependent of the member is enrolled in the 
        Exceptional Family Member Program).
            ``(N) The employment status of other adults in the 
        household of the member.
            ``(O) The location of the duty station of the member 
        (including whether the member was separated from family while 
        on duty).
            ``(P) The effects of operating tempo and personnel tempo on 
        the member and the household of the member.
            ``(Q) Whether the member is an Indian or urban Indian, as 
        those terms are defined in section 4 of the Indian Health Care 
        Improvement Act (Public Law 94-437; 25 U.S.C. 1603).''.

SEC. 553. PARTICIPATION OF MEMBERS OF THE RESERVE COMPONENTS OF THE 
              ARMED FORCES IN THE SKILLBRIDGE PROGRAM.

    Section 1143(e)(2) of title 10, United States Code, is amended to 
read as follows:
    ``(2) A member of the armed forces is eligible for a program under 
this subsection if--
            ``(A) the member--
                    ``(i) has completed at least 180 days on active 
                duty in the armed forces; and
                    ``(ii) is expected to be discharged or released 
                from active duty in the armed forces within 180 days of 
                the date of commencement of participation in such a 
                program; or
            ``(B) the member is a member of a reserve component.''.

SEC. 554. EXPANSION AND CODIFICATION OF MATTERS COVERED BY DIVERSITY 
              TRAINING IN THE DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE.

    (a) In General.--Chapter 101 of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended by inserting before section 2002 the following new section:
``Sec. 2001. Human relations, diversity, equity, and inclusion training
    ``(a) Human Relations, Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion Training.--
            ``(1) The Secretary shall ensure that the Secretary of a 
        military department conducts ongoing training programs 
        regarding human relations, diversity, equity, and inclusion for 
        all covered individuals under the jurisdiction of the Secretary 
        of a military department. Such training shall be tailored to 
        specific leadership levels and local area requirements.
            ``(2) Matters to be covered by such training include the 
        following:
                    ``(A) Racism.
                    ``(B) Discrimination on the basis of sex (including 
                pregnancy, status as a nursing mother, sexual 
                orientation, and gender identity).
                    ``(C) Discrimination on the basis of age.
                    ``(D) Discrimination on the basis of religion.
                    ``(E) Discrimination on the basis of national 
                origin.
                    ``(F) Discrimination on the basis of color.
                    ``(G) Discrimination on the basis of parental 
                status.
                    ``(H) Conscious and unconscious bias.
                    ``(I) Discrimination based on disability, both 
                physical and mental.
                    ``(J) Failure to provide a reasonable 
                accommodation.
                    ``(K) Whistleblowers and information regarding how 
                to file an equal opportunity complaint.
                    ``(L) Reprisal.
                    ``(M) Harassment and hostile environment.
                    ``(N) Procedures for reporting and obtaining relief 
                for discrimination, retaliation, hostile work 
                environment with respect to each component of the 
                workforce.
                    ``(O) Procedures for appealing Equal Opportunity 
                and Equal Employment Opportunity complaints with 
                respect to each component of the workforce.
                    ``(P) Any other matter the Secretary of Defense 
                determines appropriate.
            ``(3) Such training shall be provided during the following:
                    ``(A) Initial entry training.
                    ``(B) Annual refresher training.
                    ``(C) Professional military education.
                    ``(D) Peer education.
                    ``(E) Specialized leadership training.
                    ``(F) Any other time the Secretary of Defense 
                determines appropriate.
            ``(4) The Secretary of Defense shall ensure that such 
        measures are taken to provide appropriate metrics and 
        measurement of these efforts.
            ``(5) The Secretary of Defense shall ensure that unit 
        commanders are aware of their responsibility to ensure that 
        activity based upon discriminatory motives does not occur in 
        units under their command.
    ``(b) Information Provided to Prospective Recruits.--The Secretary 
of Defense shall ensure that a covered individual preparing to enter an 
officer accession program or to execute an original enlistment 
agreement or serve as a civilian employee--
            ``(1) is provided information concerning the meaning of the 
        oath of office or oath of enlistment for service in the armed 
        forces, including conduct expected under such oath; and
            ``(2) is informed that if supporting such guarantees is not 
        possible personally for that covered individual, then that 
        covered individual should decline to join the Armed Forces.
    ``(c) Covered Individual Defined.--In this section, the term 
`covered individual' includes--
            ``(1) a member of the Armed Forces;
            ``(2) a civilian employee of the Department; and
            ``(3) a contractor or sub-contractor providing support to 
        the Department.''.
    (b) Technical and Conforming Amendments.--
            (1) Technical amendment.--The table of sections at the 
        beginning of such chapter is amended by inserting before the 
        item relating to section 2002 the following new item:

``2001. Human relations, diversity, equity, and inclusion training.''.
            (2) Conforming amendment.--Section 571 of the National 
        Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1997 (Public Law 104-
        201; 10 U.S.C. 113 note) is repealed.

SEC. 555. EXPANSION OF JUNIOR RESERVE OFFICERS' TRAINING CORPS PROGRAM.

    (a) Expansion of JROTC Curriculum.--Paragraph (3) of section 
2031(b) of title 10, United States Code, is amended to read as follows:
            ``(3) the institution provides a course of military 
        instruction of not less than three academic years' duration, as 
        prescribed by the Secretary of the military department 
        concerned--
                    ``(A) which shall include an introduction to 
                service opportunities in military, national, and public 
                service; and
                    ``(B) which may include instruction or activities 
                in the fields of science, technology, engineering, and 
                mathematics;''.
    (b) Plan to Increase Number of JROTC Units.--The Secretary of 
Defense may, in consultation with the Secretaries of the military 
departments, develop and implement a plan to establish and support not 
fewer than 6,000 units of the Junior Reserve Officers' Training Corps 
by September 30, 2031.
    (c) Report Required.--Not later than one year after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the 
Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of 
Representatives a report on the status of the Junior Reserve Officers' 
Training Corps programs of each Armed Force. The report shall include--
            (1) an assessment of the current usage of the program, 
        including the number of individuals enrolled in the program, 
        the demographic information of individuals enrolled in the 
        program, and the number of units established under the program;
            (2) a description of the efforts of the Armed Forces to 
        meet current enrollment targets for the program;
            (3) an explanation of the reasons such enrollment targets 
        have not been met, if applicable;
            (4) a description of any obstacles preventing the Armed 
        Forces from meeting such enrollment targets;
            (5) a comparison of the potential benefits and drawbacks of 
        expanding the program; and
            (6) a description of program-wide diversity and inclusion 
        recruitment and retention efforts.

SEC. 556. DEFENSE LANGUAGE INSTITUTE FOREIGN LANGUAGE CENTER.

    (a) Authority to Award Bachelor's Degrees.--Section 2168 of title 
10, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) in the section heading, by striking ``Associate'' and 
        inserting ``Associate or Bachelor''; and
            (2) by amending subsection (a) to read as follows:
    ``(a) Subject to subsection (b), the Commandant of the Defense 
Language Institute may confer--
            ``(1) an Associate of Arts degree in a foreign language 
        upon any graduate of the Foreign Language Center of the 
        Institute who fulfills the requirements for that degree; or
            ``(2) a Bachelor of Arts degree in a foreign language upon 
        any graduate of the Foreign Language Center of the Institute 
        who fulfills the requirements for that degree.''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of 
chapter 108 of title 10, United States Code, is amended by striking the 
item relating to section 2168 and inserting the following new item:

``2168. Defense Language Institute Foreign Language Center: degree of 
                            Associate or Bachelor of Arts in foreign 
                            language.''.

SEC. 557. ALLOCATION OF AUTHORITY FOR NOMINATIONS TO THE MILITARY 
              SERVICE ACADEMIES IN THE EVENT OF THE DEATH, RESIGNATION, 
              OR EXPULSION FROM OFFICE OF A MEMBER OF CONGRESS.

    (a) United States Military Academy.--
            (1) In general.--Chapter 753 of title 10, United States 
        Code, is amended by inserting after section 7442 the following 
        new section:
``Sec. 7442a. Cadets: nomination in event of death, resignation, or 
              expulsion from office of member of Congress otherwise 
              authorized to nominate
    ``(a) Senators.--In the event a Senator does not submit nominations 
for cadets for an academic year in accordance with section 7442(a)(3) 
of this title due to death, resignation from office, or expulsion from 
office and the date of the swearing-in of the Senator's successor as 
Senator occurs after the date of the deadline for submittal of 
nominations for cadets for the academic year, the nominations for 
cadets otherwise authorized to be made by the Senator pursuant to such 
section shall be made instead by the other Senator from the State 
concerned.
    ``(b) Representatives.--In the event a Representative from a State 
does not submit nominations for cadets for an academic year in 
accordance with section 7442(a)(4) of this title due to death, 
resignation from office, or expulsion from office and the date of the 
swearing-in of the Representative's successor as Representative occurs 
after the date of the deadline for submittal of nominations for cadets 
for the academic year, the nominations for cadets otherwise authorized 
to be made by the Representative pursuant to such section shall be made 
instead by the Senators from the State from the district of the 
Representative, with such nominations divided equally among such 
Senators and any remainder going to the senior Senator from the State.
    ``(c) Construction of Authority.--Any nomination for cadets made by 
a Senator pursuant to this section is in addition to any nomination for 
cadets otherwise authorized the Senator under section 7442 of this 
title or any other provision of law.''.
            (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at the 
        beginning of chapter 753 of such title is amended by inserting 
        after the item relating to section 7442 the following new item:

``7442a. Cadets: nomination in event of death, resignation, or 
                            expulsion from office of member of Congress 
                            otherwise authorized to nominate.''.
    (b) United States Naval Academy.--
            (1) In general.--Chapter 853 of title 10, United States 
        Code, is amended by inserting after section 8454 the following 
        new section:
``Sec. 8454a. Midshipmen: nomination in event of death, resignation, or 
              expulsion from office of member of Congress otherwise 
              authorized to nominate
    ``(a) Senators.--In the event a Senator does not submit nominations 
for midshipmen for an academic year in accordance with section 
8454(a)(3) of this title due to death, resignation from office, or 
expulsion from office and the date of the swearing-in of the Senator's 
successor as Senator occurs after the date of the deadline for 
submittal of nominations for midshipmen for the academic year, the 
nominations for midshipmen otherwise authorized to be made by the 
Senator pursuant to such section shall be made instead by the other 
Senator from the State concerned.
    ``(b) Representatives.--In the event a Representative from a State 
does not submit nominations for midshipmen for an academic year in 
accordance with section 8454(a)(4) of this title due to death, 
resignation from office, or expulsion from office and the date of the 
swearing-in of the Representative's successor as Representative occurs 
after the date of the deadline for submittal of nominations for 
midshipmen for the academic year, the nominations for midshipmen 
otherwise authorized to be made by the Representative pursuant to such 
section shall be made instead by the Senators from the State from the 
district of the Representative, with such nominations divided equally 
among such Senators and any remainder going to the senior Senator from 
the State.
    ``(c) Construction of Authority.--Any nomination for midshipmen 
made by a Senator pursuant to this section is in addition to any 
nomination for midshipmen otherwise authorized the Senator under 
section 8454 of this title or any other provision of law.''.
            (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at the 
        beginning of chapter 853 of such title is amended by inserting 
        after the item relating to section 8454 the following new item:

``8454a. Midshipmen: nomination in event of death, resignation, or 
                            expulsion from office of member of Congress 
                            otherwise authorized to nominate.''.
    (c) Air Force Academy.--
            (1) In general.--Chapter 953 of title 10, United States 
        Code, is amended by inserting after section 9442 the following 
        new section:
``Sec. 9442a. Cadets: nomination in event of death, resignation, or 
              expulsion from office of member of Congress otherwise 
              authorized to nominate
    ``(a) Senators.--In the event a Senator does not submit nominations 
for cadets for an academic year in accordance with section 9442(a)(3) 
of this title due to death, resignation from office, or expulsion from 
office and the date of the swearing-in of the Senator's successor as 
Senator occurs after the date of the deadline for submittal of 
nominations for cadets for the academic year, the nominations for 
cadets otherwise authorized to be made by the Senator pursuant to such 
section shall be made instead by the other Senator from the State 
concerned.
    ``(b) Representatives.--In the event a Representative from a State 
does not submit nominations for cadets for an academic year in 
accordance with section 9442(a)(4) of this title due to death, 
resignation from office, or expulsion from office and the date of the 
swearing-in of the Representative's successor as Representative occurs 
after the date of the deadline for submittal of nominations for cadets 
for the academic year, the nominations for cadets otherwise authorized 
to be made by the Representative pursuant to such section shall be made 
instead by the Senators from the State from the district of the 
Representative, with such nominations divided equally among such 
Senators and any remainder going to the senior Senator from the State.
    ``(c) Construction of Authority.--Any nomination for cadets made by 
a Senator pursuant to this section is in addition to any nomination of 
cadets otherwise authorized the Senator under section 9442 of this 
title or any other provision of law.''.
            (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at the 
        beginning of chapter 953 of such title is amended by inserting 
        after the item relating to section 9442 the following new item:

``9442a. Cadets: nomination in event of death, resignation, or 
                            expulsion from office of member of Congress 
                            otherwise authorized to nominate.''.
    (d) Report.--Not later than September 30, 2022, the Secretary of 
Defense shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate 
and House of Representatives a report regarding implementation of the 
amendments under this section, including--
            (1) the estimate of the Secretary regarding the frequency 
        with which the authorities under such amendments will be used 
        each year; and
            (2) the number of times a Member of Congress has failed to 
        submit nominations to the military academies due to death, 
        resignation from office, or expulsion from office.

SEC. 558. VOTES REQUIRED TO CALL A MEETING OF THE BOARD OF VISITORS OF 
              A MILITARY SERVICE ACADEMY.

    (a) United States Military Academy.--Section 7455 of title 10, 
United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new 
subsection:
    ``(i) A majority of the members of the Board may call an official 
meeting of the Board at any time.''.
    (b) United States Naval Academy.--Section 8468 of title 10, United 
States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new 
subsection:
    ``(i) A majority of the members of the Board may call an official 
meeting of the Board at any time.''.
    (c) United States Air Force Academy.--Section 9455 of title 10, 
United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new 
subsection:
    ``(i) A majority of the members of the Board may call an official 
meeting of the Board at any time.''.

SEC. 559. UNITED STATES NAVAL COMMUNITY COLLEGE.

    (a) Establishment.--Chapter 859 of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended by adding at the end the following new section:
``Sec. 8595. United States Naval Community College: establishment and 
              degree granting authority
    ``(a) Establishment and Function.--There is a United States Naval 
Community College. The primary function of such College shall be to 
provide--
            ``(1) programs of academic instruction and professional and 
        technical education for individuals described in subsection (b) 
        in--
                    ``(A) academic and technical fields of the liberal 
                arts and sciences which are relevant to the current and 
                future needs of the Navy and Marine Corps, including in 
                designated fields of national and economic importance 
                such as cybersecurity, artificial intelligence, machine 
                learning, data science, and software engineering; and
                    ``(B) their practical duties;
            ``(2) remedial, developmental, or continuing education 
        programs, as prescribed by the Secretary of the Navy, which are 
        necessary to support, maintain, or extend programs under 
        paragraph (1);
            ``(3) support and advisement services for individuals 
        pursuing such programs; and
            ``(4) continuous monitoring of the progress of such 
        individuals.
    ``(b) Individuals Eligible for Programs.--Subject to such other 
eligibility requirements as the Secretary of the Navy may prescribe, 
the following individuals are eligible to participate in programs and 
services under subsection (a):
            ``(1) Enlisted members of the Navy and Marine Corps.
            ``(2) Officers of the Navy and Marine Corps who hold a 
        commission but have not completed a postsecondary degree.
            ``(3) Civilian employees of the Department of the Navy.
            ``(4) Other individuals, as determined by the Secretary of 
        the Navy, so long as access to programs and services under 
        subsection (a) by such individuals is--
                    ``(A) in alignment with the mission of the United 
                States Naval Community College; and
                    ``(B) determined to support the mission or needs of 
                the Department of the Navy.
    ``(c) Degree and Credential Granting Authority.--
            ``(1) In general.--Under regulations prescribed by the 
        Secretary of the Navy, the head of the United States Naval 
        Community College may, upon the recommendation of the directors 
        and faculty of the College, confer appropriate degrees or 
        academic credentials upon graduates who meet the degree or 
        credential requirements.
            ``(2) Limitation.--A degree or credential may not be 
        conferred under this subsection unless--
                    ``(A) the Secretary of Education has recommended 
                approval of the degree or credential in accordance with 
                the Federal Policy Governing Granting of Academic 
                Degrees by Federal Agencies; and
                    ``(B) the United States Naval Community College is 
                accredited by the appropriate civilian academic 
                accrediting agency or organization to award the degree 
                or credential, as determined by the Secretary of 
                Education.
            ``(3) Congressional notification requirements.--
                    ``(A) When seeking to establish degree or 
                credential granting authority under this subsection, 
                the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the Committees 
                on Armed Services of the Senate and House of 
                Representatives--
                            ``(i) a copy of the self assessment 
                        questionnaire required by the Federal Policy 
                        Governing Granting of Academic Degrees by 
                        Federal Agencies, at the time the assessment is 
                        submitted to the Department of Education's 
                        National Advisory Committee on Institutional 
                        Quality and Integrity; and
                            ``(ii) the subsequent recommendations and 
                        rationale of the Secretary of Education 
                        regarding the establishment of the degree or 
                        credential granting authority.
                    ``(B) Upon any modification or redesignation of 
                existing degree or credential granting authority, the 
                Secretary of Defense shall submit to the Committees on 
                Armed Services of the Senate and House of 
                Representatives a report containing the rationale for 
                the proposed modification or redesignation and any 
                subsequent recommendation of the Secretary of Education 
                on the proposed modification or redesignation.
                    ``(C) The Secretary of Defense shall submit to the 
                Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and House of 
                Representatives a report containing an explanation of 
                any action by the appropriate academic accrediting 
                agency or organization not to accredit the United 
                States Naval Community College to award any new or 
                existing degree or credential.
    ``(d) Civilian Faulty Members.--
            ``(1) Authority of secretary.--The Secretary of the Navy 
        may employ as many civilians as professors, instructors, and 
        lecturers at the United States Naval Community College as the 
        Secretary considers necessary.
            ``(2) Compensation.--The compensation of persons employed 
        under this subsection shall be prescribed by the Secretary of 
        the Navy.''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of 
chapter 859 of title 10, United States Code, is amended by adding at 
the end the following new item:

``8595. United States Naval Community College: establishment and degree 
                            granting authority.''.

SEC. 559A. CODIFICATION OF ESTABLISHMENT OF UNITED STATES AIR FORCE 
              INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY.

    (a) In General.--Chapter 951 of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended by inserting before section 9414 the following new section:
``Sec. 9413. United States Air Force Institute of Technology: 
              establishment
    ``There is in the Department of the Air Force a United States Air 
Force Institute of Technology, the purposes of which are to perform 
research and to provide, to members of the Air Force and Space Force 
(including the reserve components) and civilian employees of such 
Department, advanced instruction and technical education regarding 
their duties.''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of 
such chapter is amended by inserting, before the item relating to 
section 9414, the following new item:

``9413. United States Air Force Institute of Technology: 
                            establishment.''.

SEC. 559B. CLARIFICATIONS REGARDING SCOPE OF EMPLOYMENT AND 
              REEMPLOYMENT RIGHTS OF MEMBERS OF THE UNIFORMED SERVICES.

    (a) Clarification Regarding Definition of Rights and Benefits.--
Section 4303(2) of title 38, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) by inserting ``(A)'' before ``The term''; and
            (2) by adding at the end the following new subparagraph:
            ``(B) Any procedural protections or provisions set forth in 
        this chapter shall also be considered a right or benefit 
        subject to the protection of this chapter.''.
    (b) Clarification Regarding Relation to Other Law and Plans for 
Agreements.--Section 4302 of such title is amended by adding at the end 
the following:
    ``(c)(1) Pursuant to this section and the procedural rights 
afforded by subchapter III of this chapter, any agreement to arbitrate 
a claim under this chapter is unenforceable, unless all parties consent 
to arbitration after a complaint on the specific claim has been filed 
in court or with the Merit Systems Protection Board and all parties 
knowingly and voluntarily consent to have that particular claim 
subjected to arbitration.
    ``(2) For purposes of this subsection, consent shall not be 
considered voluntary when a person is required to agree to arbitrate an 
action, complaint, or claim alleging a violation of this chapter as a 
condition of future or continued employment, advancement in employment, 
or receipt of any right or benefit of employment.''.

SEC. 559C. CLARIFICATION AND EXPANSION OF PROHIBITION ON GENDER-
              SEGREGATED TRAINING IN THE MARINE CORPS.

    Section 565 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
Year 2020 (10 U.S.C. 8431 note prec.) is amended--
            (1) in the heading, by inserting ``and officer candidates 
        school'' after ``depots'';
            (2) in subsection (a)(1)--
                    (A) by striking ``training'' and inserting ``no 
                training platoon''; and
                    (B) by striking ``not'';
            (3) in subsection (b)(1)--
                    (A) by striking ``training'' and inserting ``no 
                training platoon''; and
                    (B) by striking ``not''; and
            (4) by adding at the end the following new subsections:
    ``(c) New Location.--No training platoon at a Marine Corps recruit 
depot established after the date of the enactment of this Act may be 
segregated based on gender.
    ``(d) Officer Candidates School.--
            ``(1) Prohibition.--Subject to paragraph (2), training at 
        Officer Candidates School, Quantico, Virginia, may not be 
        segregated based on gender.
            ``(2) Deadline.--The Commandant of the Marine Corps shall 
        carry out this subsection not later than five years after the 
        date of the enactment of this Act.''.

SEC. 559D. REQUIREMENT TO ISSUE REGULATIONS ENSURING CERTAIN PARENTAL 
              GUARDIANSHIP RIGHTS OF CADETS AND MIDSHIPMEN.

    (a) Regulations Required.--
            (1) In general.--Each Secretary concerned shall prescribe 
        by regulation policies ensuring that the parental guardianship 
        rights of cadets and midshipmen are protected consistent with 
        individual and academic responsibilities.
            (2) Protection of parental guardianship rights.--The 
        regulations prescribed under paragraph (1) shall provide that--
                    (A) a cadet or midshipman of a covered service 
                academy may not be required to give up such cadet or 
                midshipman's parental guardianship rights in the event 
                of a pregnancy occurring after the beginning of such 
                cadet or midshipman's first day of academic courses;
                    (B) except as provided under paragraph (3), a 
                covered service academy may not involuntarily dis-
                enroll a cadet or midshipman who becomes pregnant or 
                fathers a child while enrolled at such academy after 
                the first day of academic courses; and
                    (C) a cadet or midshipman who becomes pregnant or 
                fathers a child while enrolled at a covered service 
                academy shall be allowed to take leave for up to one 
                year and return to the academy to resume classes 
                afterward.
            (3) Responsibilities of parents enrolled at covered service 
        academies.--The regulations prescribed under paragraph (1) 
        shall require cadets and midshipmen with dependents to 
        establish a family care plan in consultation with and approved 
        by appropriate academy leadership. The family care plan shall--
                    (A) designate a full-time care provider, such as 
                another parent or guardian of the dependent or a family 
                member of the cadet or midshipman, who shall--
                            (i) be responsible for the dependent;
                            (ii) not be enrolled at a covered service 
                        academy; and
                            (iii) have either full power-of-attorney or 
                        guardianship rights in order to prevent 
                        situations where such cadet or midshipman is 
                        pulled away from such cadet or midshipman's 
                        duties and responsibilities at the covered 
                        service academy;
                    (B) ensure that such cadet or midshipman--
                            (i) does not rely on base facilities or 
                        child-care services and is able to function as 
                        any other cadet or midshipman, including 
                        residing in covered service academy 
                        dormitories;
                            (ii) except as provided under paragraphs 
                        (4) and (5)(B)(i), does not receive additional 
                        compensation benefits or concessions from the 
                        covered service academy on account of having a 
                        dependent, including money, leave, or liberty;
                            (iii) is not be excused on account of such 
                        dependent from standard classes, training, 
                        traveling, fitness requirements, or any other 
                        responsibilities inherent to attending a 
                        covered service academy; and
                    (C) ensure, that if both parents of a dependent are 
                cadets or midshipmen at a covered service academy, the 
                parents shall agree on the family care plan or face 
                expulsion (with no incurred obligations).
            (4) Options for pregnant cadets and midshipmen.--The 
        regulations prescribed under paragraph (1) shall provide that 
        females becoming pregnant while enrolled at a covered service 
        academy shall have, at a minimum, the following options:
                    (A) At the conclusion of the current semester or 
                when otherwise deemed medically appropriate, taking 
                leave from the covered service academy for up to one 
                year followed by a return to full cadet or midshipman 
                status.
                    (B) Seek a transfer to a university with a Reserve 
                Officers' Training Corps for the Armed Force under the 
                military department concerned.
                    (C) Full release from the covered service academy 
                and any related obligations.
                    (D) Enlistment in active-duty service, with all of 
                the attendant benefits.
            (5) Treatment of males fathering a child while enrolled at 
        covered service academies.--The regulations prescribed under 
        paragraph (1) shall provide that males fathering a child while 
        enrolled at a covered service academy--
                    (A) shall not be required to give up parental 
                rights; and
                    (B) shall not acquire any benefits or leave 
                considerations as a result of fathering a child, except 
                that--
                            (i) academy leadership shall establish 
                        policies to allow cadets and midshipmen at 
                        least one week of leave to attend the birth of 
                        such child, which must be used in conjunction 
                        with the birth; and
                            (ii) in the event the male father becomes 
                        the sole financial provider for a dependent, 
                        the academy shall provide the father the same 
                        options available to a cadet or midshipman who 
                        becomes a mother while enrolled, including 
                        remaining enrolled in accordance with a family 
                        care plan established pursuant to paragraph (3) 
                        or selecting one of the options specified in 
                        subparagraphs (B) and (C) of paragraph (4).
            (6) Rule of construction.--Nothing in this section shall be 
        construed as requiring or providing for the changing of 
        admission requirements at any of the covered service academies.
    (b) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) The term ``covered service academy'' means the 
        following:
                    (A) The United States Military Academy, West Point, 
                New York.
                    (B) The United States Naval Academy, Annapolis, 
                Maryland.
                    (C) The United States Air Force Academy, Colorado 
                Springs, Colorado.
                    (D) The United States Coast Guard Academy, New 
                London, Connecticut.
                    (E) The United States Merchant Marine Academy, 
                Kings Point, New York.
            (2) The term ``Secretary concerned'' means--
                    (A) with respect to the United States Military 
                Academy, the United States Naval Academy, and the 
                United States Air Force Academy, the Secretary of 
                Defense, in consultation with the Secretaries of the 
                military departments and the Superintendent of each 
                such academy;
                    (B) with respect to the United States Coast Guard 
                Academy, the Secretary of Homeland Security, in 
                consultation with the Commandant of the Coast Guard and 
                the Superintendent of the Coast Guard Academy; and
                    (C) with respect to the United States Merchant 
                Marine Academy, the Secretary of Transportation, in 
                consultation with the Administrator of the Maritime 
                Administration and the Superintendent of the Merchant 
                Marine Academy.

SEC. 559E. DEFENSE LANGUAGE CONTINUING EDUCATION PROGRAM.

    (a) In General.--Not later than 120 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Under Secretary of Defense for Personnel and 
Readiness shall coordinate with the Director of the Defense 
Intelligence Agency to designate an executive agent for commercially 
available advanced foreign language training to meet operational 
readiness requirements of the Department of Defense.
    (b) Elements.--The executive agent designated in subsection (a) 
shall be responsible for the following:
            (1) Developing policies, procedures, and curricula to allow 
        for continuing language training when linguists transition to 
        operational environments from education or training 
        environments, such as the Defense Language Institute, the 
        Defense Language and National Security Education Office, or 
        service-based training.
            (2) Identifying the resourcing requirements necessary for 
        each armed force to have access to the following foreign 
        language training elements:
                    (A) A foreign language and current culture training 
                and maintenance virtual immersion program covering 
                strategic languages (as designated by the Federal 
                Government), with a range of multimedia materials 
                including--
                            (i) current and authentic copyrighted 
                        multimedia content (video, audio, print, etc.), 
                        in multiple genres, that have been cleared for 
                        legal use;
                            (ii) foreign-originated newscasts and 
                        interviews with foreign speakers; and
                            (iii) any other content determined by the 
                        executive agent to be necessary for personnel 
                        to acquire proper vocabulary, phraseology, and 
                        enhanced understanding of the nuances 
                        associated with foreign cultures.
                    (B) Anytime accessibility, both on-line and via 
                mobile device.
                    (C) Training programs with success proven by 
                previous partnerships with academic institutions in the 
                United States or other departments and agencies of the 
                Federal Government.
    (c) Reimbursement Authority.--Not later than 180 days after the 
date of the enactment of this Act, the executive agent, in coordination 
with the chief of each covered Armed Force, shall establish a procedure 
through which the Armed Force shall reimburse any organization of the 
Department of Defense that provides instruction under this section to 
members of that Armed Force for the costs of such instruction.
    (d) Covered Armed Force Defined.--In this section, the term 
``covered Armed Force'' means the Army, Navy, Air Force, Marine Corps, 
and Space Force.

SEC. 559F. PUBLIC-PRIVATE CONSORTIUM TO IMPROVE PROFESSIONAL MILITARY 
              EDUCATION.

    (a) Establishment.--The Secretary of Defense, acting through the 
Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff and in consultation with the 
Under Secretary of Defense for Personnel and Readiness, may establish 
and maintain a public-private consortium (referred to in this section 
as the ``Consortium'') to improve and broaden professional military 
education for military officers and civilian employees of the Federal 
Government.
    (b) Directors.--
            (1) In general.--The President of the National Defense 
        University and the head of a civilian institution of higher 
        education appointed in accordance with paragraph (3) shall 
        serve as co-directors of the Consortium.
            (2) Responsibilities of co-directors.--The co-directors 
        shall be responsible for--
                    (A) the administration and management of the 
                Consortium; and
                    (B) developing a common curriculum for professional 
                military education using input received from members of 
                the Consortium.
            (3) Appointment of co-director from civilian institution.--
        Not later than June 1, 2022, the Secretary of Defense shall 
        appoint an individual who is the President or Chancellor of a 
        civilian institution of higher education to serve as co-
        director of the Consortium as described in paragraph (1).
            (4) Term of co-director.--The co-director appointed under 
        paragraph (3) shall serve an initial term of five years. The 
        Secretary of Defense may reappoint such co-director for one or 
        more additional terms of not more than five years, as the 
        Secretary determines appropriate.
            (5) Authority.--In the event that a conflict arises between 
        co-directors of the Consortium, the conflict shall be resolved 
        by the Director for Joint Force Development of the Joint Chiefs 
        of Staff (J-7).
    (c) Activities of Consortium.--The Consortium shall carry out the 
following activities:
            (1) Bring the military education system (including military 
        service academies, institutions that provide professional 
        military education, and other institutions the provide military 
        education) together with a broad group of civilian institutions 
        of higher education, policy research institutes, and the 
        commercial sector to develop and continually update a research-
        based curriculum to prepare early career, mid-career, and 
        senior military officers and civilian employees of the Federal 
        Government to succeed in an era that will be predominantly 
        defined by great power competition and in which security 
        challenges will transcend the traditional areas of defense 
        expertise, becoming more complex and inter-related than before, 
        with disruptions that will manifest rapidly and with little 
        warning.
            (2) Train military officers and civilian educators serving 
        in the joint professional military education system to 
        implement the curriculum developed under paragraph (2) at the 
        institutions they serve.
            (3) On a regular basis, make recommendations to the 
        Secretary about how the joint professional military education 
        system should be modified to meet the challenges of apparent or 
        possible future defense, national security, and international 
        environments.
    (d) Members.--The Consortium shall be composed of representatives 
selected by the Secretary of Defense from the following organizations:
            (1) Organizations within the joint professional military 
        education system.
            (2) Military service academies.
            (3) Other institutions of the Federal Government that 
        provide military education.
            (4) Civilian institutions of higher education.
            (5) Private sector and government policy research 
        institutes.
            (6) Organizations in the commercial sector, including 
        organizations from the industrial, finance, and technology 
        sectors.
    (e) Annual Report.--Not later than September 30, 2023, and annually 
thereafter, the co-directors of the Consortium shall submit to the 
Secretary of Defense and the appropriate congressional committees a 
report that describes the activities carried out by the Consortium 
during the preceding year.
    (f) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) The term ``appropriate congressional committees'' 
        means--
                    (A) the Committee on Armed Services and the 
                Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure of the 
                House of Representatives; and
                    (B) the Committee on Armed Services and the 
                Committee on the Environment and Public Works of the 
                Senate.
            (2) The term ``civilian institution of higher education'' 
        means an institution of higher education (as defined in section 
        101 of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1001)) that 
        is not owned or controlled by the Federal Government.

SEC. 559G. STANDARDS FOR TRAINING OF SURFACE WARFARE OFFICERS AND 
              ENLISTED MEMBERS.

    (a) Establishment.--Not later than September 30, 2022, the 
Secretary of the Navy shall establish standards and procedures (subject 
to subsection (b)) by which a Navy surface warfare officer or enlisted 
member of the Navy who serves in a bridge or engine department may be 
issued a merchant mariner credential in accordance with part E of 
subtitle II of title 46, United States Code, including--
            (1) a merchant mariner credential with a national officer 
        endorsement under section 10.109(a) of title 46, Code Federal 
        Regulations, as in effect on the date of the enactment of this 
        Act;
            (2) a national rating endorsement under subsection (b) or 
        (c) of section 10.109 of such title; or
            (3) a Standards of Training, Certification, and 
        Watchkeeping endorsement under section 10.109 (d) of such 
        title.
    (b) Stringency.--In no case shall the standards described in 
subsection (a) be less stringent than the standards applied by the 
Army, Military Sealift Command, or Coast Guard vessel operators.
    (c) Report.--Upon establishment under subsection (a), the Secretary 
of the Navy shall submit to the appropriate congressional committees a 
report that updates the military-to-mariner transition provided in 
response to section 568 of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328) that includes--
            (1) a description of the how the training program for 
        surface warfare officers exceeds the minimum requirements for a 
        merchant mariner credential with an appropriate endorsement--
                    (A) meets the requirements for a merchant mariner 
                credential with an appropriate endorsement; and
                    (B) exceeds such requirements;
            (2) a list of the proposed naval curriculum courses that 
        have been submitted to the National Maritime Center for course 
        credentialing approval; and
            (3) a timeline for--
                    (A) all personnel described in subsection (b)(1) to 
                be qualified to be issued merchant mariner credentials 
                with national officer and ratings endorsements; and
                    (B) 50 percent of such personnel to receive such 
                credential with Standards of Training, Certification, 
                and Watchkeeping endorsement.
    (d) Appropriate Congressional Committees Defined.--In this section, 
the term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means the following:
            (1) The congressional defense committees (as that term is 
        defined in section 101 of title 10, United States Code).
            (2) The Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure of 
        the House of Representatives.
            (3) The Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation 
        of the Senate.

SEC. 559H. PROFESSIONAL MILITARY EDUCATION: REPORT; DEFINITION.

    (a) Report.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than July 1, 2022, the Secretary 
        of Defense, in consultation with the Chairman of the Joint 
        Chiefs of Staff, shall submit to the Committees on Armed 
        Services of the Senate and the House of Representatives a 
        report setting forth the results of a review and assessment of 
        the definition of professional military education in the 
        Department of Defense and the military departments as specified 
        in subsection (c).
            (2) Elements.--The report under this subsection shall 
        include the following elements:
                    (A) A consolidated summary of all definitions of 
                the term ``professional military education'' used in 
                the Department of Defense and the military departments.
                    (B) A description of how such term is used in the 
                Department of Defense in educational institutions, 
                associated schools, programs, think tanks, research 
                centers, and support activities.
                    (C) An analysis of how such term--
                            (i) applies to tactical, operational, and 
                        strategic settings; and
                            (ii) is linked to mission requirements.
                    (D) An analysis of how professional military 
                education has been applied and linked through all 
                levels of Department of Defense education and training.
                    (E) The applicability of professional military 
                education to the domains of warfare, including land, 
                air, sea, space, and cyber.
                    (F) With regards to online and virtual learning in 
                professional military education--
                            (i) an analysis of the use of such 
                        learning; and
                            (ii) student satisfaction in comparison to 
                        traditional classroom learning.
    (b) Definition.--Not later than one year after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense, in coordination with 
the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff and the Secretaries of the 
military departments, using the report under subsection (a), shall 
standardize the definition of ``professional military education'' 
across the military departments and the Department of Defense.

SEC. 559I. STUDY ON TRAINING AND EDUCATION OF MEMBERS OF THE ARMED 
              FORCES REGARDING SOCIAL REFORM AND UNHEALTHY BEHAVIORS.

    (a) Study.--Not later than April 1, 2022, the Secretary of Defense, 
in consultation with the Secretaries of the military departments, shall 
conduct a study on training and courses of education offered to covered 
members regarding--
            (1) sexual assault;
            (2) sexual harassment;
            (3) extremism;
            (4) domestic violence;
            (5) diversity, equity, and inclusion;
            (6) military equal opportunity;
            (7) suicide prevention; and
            (8) substance abuse.
    (b) Elements.--The study under subsection (a) shall identify, with 
regard to each training or course of education, the following:
            (1) Sponsor.
            (2) Location.
            (3) Method.
            (4) Frequency.
            (5) Number of covered members who have participated.
            (6) Legislation, regulation, instruction, or guidance that 
        requires such training or course (if applicable).
            (7) Metrics of--
                    (A) performance;
                    (B) effectiveness; and
                    (C) data collection.
            (8) Responsibilities of the Secretary of Defense or 
        Secretary of a military department to--
                    (A) communicate with non-departmental entities;
                    (B) process feedback from trainers, trainees, and 
                such entities;
                    (C) connect such training or course to tactical, 
                operational, and strategic goals; and
                    (D) connect such training or course to other 
                training regarding social reform and unhealthy 
                behavior.
            (9) Analyses of--
                    (A) whether the metrics described in paragraph (7) 
                are standardized across the military departments;
                    (B) mechanisms used to engage non-departmental 
                entities to assist in the development of such training 
                or courses;
                    (C) incentives used to ensure the effectiveness of 
                such training or courses;
                    (D) how each training or courses is intended to 
                change behavior; and
                    (E) costs of such training and courses.
            (10) Recommendations of the Secretary of Defense to improve 
        such training or courses, including the estimated costs to 
        implement such improvements.
            (11) Any other information the Secretary of Defense 
        determines relevant.
    (c) Report.--Not later than July 1, 2022, the Secretary of Defense 
shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and 
House of Representatives a report on the results of the study under 
this section.
    (d) Covered Member Defined.--In this section, the term ``covered 
member'' means a member of an Armed Force under the jurisdiction of the 
Secretary of a military department.

SEC. 559J. NOTICE PROGRAM RELATING TO OPTIONS FOR NATURALIZATION.

    (a) Upon Enlistment.--Every military recruiter or officer 
overseeing an enlistment shall provide to every recruit proper notice 
of that recruit's options for naturalization under title III of the 
Immigration and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1401 et seq.), and shall 
inform the recruit of existing programs or services that may aid in the 
recruit's naturalization process, including directing the recruit to 
the Judge Advocate General or other designated point-of-contact for 
naturalization.
    (b) Upon Discharge.--The Secretary of Homeland Security, acting 
through the Director of U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services, and 
in coordination with the Secretary of Defense, shall provide to every 
former member of the Armed Forces, upon separation from the Armed 
Forces, an adequate notice of that former member's options for 
naturalization under title III of the Immigration and Nationality Act 
(8 U.S.C. 1401 et seq.), and shall inform the former member of existing 
programs and services that may aid in the naturalization process. The 
Secretary shall issue along with this notice a copy of each form 
required for naturalization. When appropriate, the Secretary of Defense 
shall provide the former member, at no expense to the former member, 
with the certification described in section 329(b)(3) of such Act (8 
U.S.C. 1440(b)(3)).

SEC. 559K. PILOT PROGRAM ON ACTIVITIES UNDER THE TRANSITION ASSISTANCE 
              PROGRAM FOR A REDUCTION IN SUICIDE AMONG VETERANS.

    (a) Pilot Program Required.--The Secretary of Defense and the 
Secretary of Veterans Affairs shall jointly carry out a pilot program 
to assess the feasibility and advisability of providing the module 
described in subsection (b) and the services described in subsection 
(c) as part of the Transition Assistance Program for members of the 
Armed Forces participating in the Transition Assistance Program as a 
means of reducing the incidence of suicide among veterans.
    (b) Module.--The module described in this subsection is a three-
hour module under the Transition Assistance Program for each member of 
the Armed Forces participating in the pilot program that includes the 
following:
            (1) An in-person meeting between the cohort of the member 
        and a social worker or mental health provider in which the 
        social worker or mental health provider--
                    (A) counsels the cohort on specific potential risks 
                confronting members after discharge or release from the 
                Armed Forces, including loss of community or a support 
                system, isolation from family, friends, or society, 
                identity crisis in the transition from military to 
                civilian life, vulnerability viewed as a weakness, need 
                for empathy, self-medication and addiction, importance 
                of sleep and exercise, homelessness, and reasons why 
                veterans attempt and complete suicide;
                    (B) in coordination with the Department of Defense 
                InTransition program, counsels members of the cohort 
                who have been diagnosed with physical, psychological, 
                or neurological issues, such as post-traumatic stress 
                disorder, traumatic brain injury, adverse childhood 
                experiences, depression, and bipolar disorder, on--
                            (i) the potential risks for such members 
                        from such issues after discharge or release; 
                        and
                            (ii) the resources and treatment options 
                        afforded to members for such issues through the 
                        Department of Veterans Affairs, the Department 
                        of Defense, and non-profit organizations;
                    (C) counsels the cohort about the resources 
                afforded to victims of military sexual trauma through 
                the Department of Veterans Affairs; and
                    (D) counsels the cohort about the manner in which 
                members might experience grief during the transition 
                from military to civilian life, and the resources 
                afforded to them for grieving through the Department of 
                Veterans Affairs.
            (2) In coordination with the Department of Veterans 
        Affairs' Solid Start program, the provision to each cohort 
        member of contact information for a counseling or other 
        appropriate facility of the Department of Veterans Affairs in 
        the locality in which such member intends to reside after 
        discharge or release.
            (3) The submittal by cohort members to the Department of 
        Veterans Affairs (including both the Veterans Health 
        Administration and the Veterans Benefits Administration) of 
        their medical records in connection with service in the Armed 
        Forces, whether or not such members intend to file a claim with 
        the Department for benefits with respect to any service-
        connected disability.
    (c) Services.--The services described in this subsection in 
connection with the Transition Assistance Program for each member of 
the Armed Forces participating in the pilot program are the following:
            (1) Not later than 90 days after the discharge or release 
        of the member from the Armed Forces, a contact of the member by 
        a social worker or behavioral health coordinator from the 
        Department of Veterans Affairs to schedule a follow-up 
        appointment with a social worker or behavioral health provider 
        at the facility applicable to the member under subsection 
        (b)(2) to occur not later than 90 days after such contact.
            (2) During the appointment scheduled pursuant to paragraph 
        (1)--
                    (A) an assessment of the member to determine the 
                experiences of the member with events during service in 
                the Armed Forces that could lead, whether individually 
                or cumulatively, to physical, psychological, or 
                neurological issues, including issues described in 
                subsection (b)(1)(B); and
                    (B) the development of a medical treatment plan for 
                the member, including treatment for issues identified 
                pursuant to the assessment under subparagraph (A).
    (d) Locations.--
            (1) In general.--The pilot program shall be carried out at 
        not fewer than 10 Transition Assistance Centers of the 
        Department of Defense that serve not fewer than 300 members of 
        the Armed Forces annually that are jointly selected by the 
        Secretary of Defense and the Secretary of Veterans Affairs for 
        purposes of the pilot program.
            (2) Members served.--The centers selected under paragraph 
        (1) shall, to the extent practicable, be centers that, whether 
        individually or in aggregate, serve all the Armed Forces and 
        both the regular and reserve components of the Armed Forces.
    (e) Selection and Commencement.--The Secretary of Defense and the 
Secretary of Veterans Affairs shall jointly select the locations of the 
pilot program under subsection (d)(1) and commence carrying out 
activities under the pilot program by not later than 120 days after the 
date of the enactment of this Act.
    (f) Duration.--
            (1) In general.--The duration of the pilot program shall be 
        five years.
            (2) Continuation.--If the Secretary of Defense and the 
        Secretary of Veterans Affairs recommend in the report under 
        subsection (g) that the pilot program be extended beyond the 
        date otherwise provided by paragraph (1), the Secretaries may 
        jointly continue the pilot program for such period beyond such 
        date as the Secretaries jointly consider appropriate.
    (g) Reports.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than one year after the date of 
        the enactment of this Act, and every 180 days thereafter during 
        the duration of the pilot program, the Secretary of Defense and 
        the Secretary of Veterans Affairs shall jointly submit to 
        Congress a report on the activities under the pilot program.
            (2) Elements.--Each report required by paragraph (1) shall 
        include the following:
                    (A) A description of the members of the Armed 
                Forces who participated in the pilot program during the 
                180-day period ending on the date of such report, 
                broken out by the following:
                            (i) Sex.
                            (ii) Branch of the Armed Forces in which 
                        served.
                            (iii) Diagnosis of, or other symptoms 
                        consistent with, military sexual trauma, post-
                        traumatic stress disorder, traumatic brain 
                        injury, depression, or bipolar disorder in 
                        connection with service in the Armed Forces.
                    (B) A description of the activities under the pilot 
                program during such period.
                    (C) An assessment of the benefits of the activities 
                under the pilot program during such period to veterans 
                and family members of veterans.
                    (D) An assessment whether the activities under the 
                pilot program as of the date of such report have 
                reduced the incidence of suicide among members who 
                participated in the pilot program within one year of 
                discharge or release from the Armed Forces.
                    (E) Such recommendations as the Secretary of 
                Defense and the Secretary of Veterans Affairs jointly 
                consider appropriate regarding expansion of the pilot 
                program, extension of the pilot program, or both.
    (h) Transition Assistance Program Defined.--In this section, the 
term ``Transition Assistance Program'' means the program of assistance 
and other transitional services carried out pursuant to section 1144 of 
title 10, United States Code.

SEC. 559L. SPEECH DISORDERS OF CADETS AND MIDSHIPMEN.

    (a) Testing.--The Superintendent of a military service academy 
shall provide testing for speech disorders to incoming cadets or 
midshipmen under the jurisdiction of that Superintendent.
    (b) No Effect on Admission.--The testing under subsection (a) may 
not have any affect on admission to a military service academy.
    (c) Results.--The Superintendent shall provide each cadet or 
midshipman under the jurisdiction of that Superintendent the result of 
the testing under subsection (a) and a list of warfare unrestricted 
line officer positions and occupation specialists that require 
successful performance on the speech test.
    (d) Therapy.--The Superintendent shall furnish speech therapy to a 
cadet or midshipman under the jurisdiction of that Superintendent at 
the election of the cadet or midshipman.
    (e) Retaking.--A cadet or midshipman whose testing indicate a 
speech disorder or impediment may elect to retake the testing once each 
academic year while enrolled at the military service academy.

SEC. 559M. REQUIREMENT OF INVOLVEMENT OF REPRESENTATIVES OF MILITARY 
              AND VETERANS' SERVICE ORGANIZATIONS IN THE TRANSITION 
              ASSISTANCE PROGRAM OF THE DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE.

    Section 1144 of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) in subsection (d)--
                    (A) in the matter preceding paragraph (1), by 
                striking ``may'';
                    (B) in paragraph (1), by inserting ``may'' before 
                ``provide'';
                    (C) in paragraph (2), by inserting ``may'' before 
                ``use'';
                    (D) in paragraph (3), by inserting ``may'' before 
                ``use'';
                    (E) in paragraph (4)--
                            (i) by inserting ``shall'' before ``use''; 
                        and
                            (ii) by inserting ``and accredited service 
                        officers'' after ``representatives'';
                    (F) in paragraph (5), by inserting ``may'' before 
                ``enter'';
                    (G) in paragraph (6), in the matter preceding 
                subparagraph (A), by inserting ``may'' before 
                ``enter''; and
                    (H) in paragraph (7), by inserting ``may'' before 
                ``take''; and
            (2) by adding at the end the following new subsection:
    ``(g) Definitions.--In this section:
            ``(1) The term `veterans' service organization' means an 
        organization recognized by the Secretary of Veterans Affairs 
        for the representation of veterans under section 5902 of title 
        38.
            ``(2) The term `accredited service officer' means a 
        representative who has been recommended for accreditation by a 
        veterans' service organization.''.

SEC. 559N. GAO REPORT ON SCREENINGS INCLUDED IN THE HEALTH ASSESSMENT 
              FOR MEMBERS SEPARATING FROM THE ARMED FORCES.

    Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this 
Act, the Comptroller General of the United States shall submit to the 
Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and House of Representatives 
a report on screenings included in the health assessment administered 
to members separating from the the Armed Forces. Such report shall 
include the following elements:
            (1) A list of screenings are included in such assessment.
            (2) Whether such screenings--
                    (A) are uniform across the Armed Forces;
                    (B) include questions to assess if the member is at 
                risk for social isolation, homelessness, or substance 
                abuse; and
                    (C) include questions about community.
            (3) How many such screenings result in referral of a member 
        to--
                    (A) community services;
                    (B) community services other than medical services; 
                and
                    (C) a veterans service organization.
            (4) An assessment of the effectiveness of referrals 
        described in paragraph (3).
            (5) How organizations, including veterans service 
        organizations, perform outreach to members in underserved 
        communities.
            (6) The extent to which organizations described in 
        paragraph (5) perform such outreach.
            (7) The effectiveness of outreach described in paragraph 
        (6).
            (8) The annual amount of Federal funding for services and 
        organizations described in paragraphs (3) and (5).

SEC. 559O. PILOT GRANT PROGRAM TO SUPPLEMENT THE TRANSITION ASSISTANCE 
              PROGRAM OF THE DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE.

    (a) Establishment.--The Secretary of Defense, in consultation with 
the Secretary of Veterans Affairs, shall carry out a pilot grant 
program under which the Secretary of Defense provides enhanced support 
and funding to eligible entities to supplement TAP to provide job 
opportunities for industry recognized certifications, job placement 
assistance, and related employment services directly to covered 
individuals.
    (b) Services.--Under the pilot grant program, the Secretary of 
Defense shall provide grants to eligible entities to provide to covered 
individuals the following services:
            (1) Using an industry-validated screening tool, assessments 
        of prior education, work history, and employment aspirations of 
        covered individuals, to tailor appropriate and employment 
        services.
            (2) Preparation for civilian employment through services 
        like mock interviews and salary negotiations, training on 
        professional networking platforms, and company research.
            (3) Several industry-specific learning pathways--
                    (A) with entry-level, mid-level and senior 
                versions;
                    (B) in fields such as project management, 
                cybersecurity, and information technology;
                    (C) in which each covered individual works with an 
                academic advisor to choose a career pathway and 
                navigate coursework during the training process; and
                    (D) in which each covered individual can earn 
                industry-recognized credentials and certifications, at 
                no charge to the covered individual.
            (4) Job placement services.
    (c) Program Organization and Implementation Model.--The pilot grant 
program shall follow existing economic opportunity program models that 
combine industry-recognized certification training, furnished by 
professionals, with online learning staff.
    (d) Consultation.--In carrying out the program, the Secretary of 
Defense shall seek to consult with private entities to assess the best 
economic opportunity program models, including existing economic 
opportunity models furnished through public-private partnerships.
    (e) Eligibility.--To be eligible to receive a grant under the pilot 
grant program, an entity shall--
            (1) follow a job training and placement model;
            (2) have rigorous program evaluation practices;
            (3) have established partnerships with entities (such as 
        employers, governmental agencies, and non-profit entities) to 
        provide services described in subsection (b);
            (4) have online training capability to reach rural 
        veterans, reduce costs, and comply with new conditions forced 
        by COVID-19; and
            (5) have a well-developed practice of program measurement 
        and evaluation that evinces program performance and efficiency, 
        with data that is high quality and shareable with partner 
        entities.
    (f) Coordination With Federal Entities.--A grantee shall coordinate 
with Federal entities, including--
            (1) the Office of Transition and Economic Development of 
        the Department of Veterans Affairs; and
            (2) the Office of Veteran Employment and Transition 
        Services of the Department of Labor.
    (g) Metrics and Evaluation.--Performance outcomes shall be 
verifiable using a third-party auditing method and include the 
following:
            (1) The number of covered individuals who receive and 
        complete skills training.
            (2) The number of covered individuals who secure 
        employment.
            (3) The retention rate for covered individuals described in 
        paragraph (2).
            (4) Median salary of covered individuals described in 
        paragraph (2).
    (h) Site Locations.--The Secretary of Defense shall select five 
military installations in the United States where existing models are 
successful.
    (i) Assessment of Possible Expansion.--A grantee shall assess the 
feasibility of expanding the current offering of virtual training and 
career placement services to members of the reserve components of the 
Armed Forces and covered individuals outside the United States.
    (j) Duration.--The pilot grant program shall terminate on September 
30, 2025.
    (k) Report.--Not later than 180 days after the termination of the 
pilot grant program, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the 
congressional defense committees a report that includes--
            (1) a description of the pilot grant program, including a 
        description of specific activities carried out under this 
        section; and
            (2) the metrics and evaluations used to assess the 
        effectiveness of the pilot grant program.
    (l) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) The term ``covered individual'' means--
                    (A) a member of the Armed Forces participating in 
                TAP; or
                    (B) a spouse of a member described in subparagraph 
                (A).
            (2) The term ``military installation'' has the meaning 
        given such term in section 2801 of title 10, United States 
        Code.
            (3) The term ``TAP'' means the transition assistance 
        program of the Department of Defense under sections 1142 and 
        1144 of title 10, United States Code.

    Subtitle G--Military Family Readiness and Dependents' Education

SEC. 561. ESTABLISHMENT OF EXCEPTIONAL FAMILY MEMBER PROGRAM ADVISORY 
              COUNCIL.

    (a) Establishment.--Chapter 7 of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended by inserting before section 187 the following new section 186:
``Sec. 186. Exceptional Family Member Program Advisory Council
    ``(a) Establishment.--There is an Exceptional Family Member Program 
Advisory Council in the Department of Defense (in this section referred 
to as the `Council').
    ``(b) Purpose.--The Council shall provide, to the Secretary and the 
chiefs of the covered armed forces, recommendations regarding how to 
improve the Exceptional Family Member Program. The Council shall 
provide such recommendations not less than once every six months.
    ``(c) Composition.--The Council shall be composed of the following:
            ``(1) One member of each covered armed force--
                    ``(A) serving on active duty;
                    ``(B) who has a dependent--
                            ``(i) enrolled in the Exceptional Family 
                        Member Program; and
                            ``(ii) with an individualized education 
                        program; and
                    ``(C) appointed by the Vice Chief of Staff of the 
                covered armed force concerned.
            ``(2) Two military spouses--
                    ``(A) of members eligible to be appointed under 
                paragraph (1);
                    ``(B) who are not civilian employees of the 
                Department of Defense;
                    ``(C) one of whom is married to an enlisted member 
                and one of whom is married to an officer; and
                    ``(D) appointed by the Vice Chief of Staff of the 
                covered armed force concerned.
            ``(3) One adult dependent--
                    ``(A) enrolled in the Exceptional Family Member 
                Program; and
                    ``(B) appointed by the Vice Chief of Staff of the 
                covered armed force concerned.
            ``(4) One representative of the Exceptional Family Member 
        Program Coalition.
            ``(5) One member of the Defense Health Agency.
            ``(6) One member of the Department of Defense Education 
        Activity.
            ``(7) One member of the Office of Special Needs.
    ``(d) Appointments.--In making appointments under subsection (c), 
the Vice Chief of Staff of the covered armed force concerned shall seek 
to represent the diversity of the disability community.
    ``(e) Terms.--Each member of the Council shall serve a term of two 
years, except one of the original members appointed under subsection 
(c)(2), selected by the Secretary of Defense at the time of 
appointment, one shall be appointed for a term of three years.
    ``(f) Meetings.--The Council shall meet at least once every 
calendar quarter, in person or by teleconference.
    ``(g) Covered Armed Force Defined.--In this section, the term 
`covered armed force' means an armed force under the jurisdiction of 
the Secretary of a military department.''.
    (b) Technical and Conforming Amendments.--
            (1) Table of sections.--The table of sections at the 
        beginning of such chapter is amended by inserting before the 
        item relating to section 187 the following new item:

``186. Exceptional Family Member Program Advisory Council.''.
            (2) Termination of advisory panel on community support for 
        military families with special needs.--Section 563 of the 
        National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2010 (Public 
        Law 111-84; 10 U.S.C. 1781c note) is amended by striking 
        subsection (d).

SEC. 562. NON-MEDICAL COUNSELING SERVICES FOR MILITARY FAMILIES.

    Section 1781 of title 10, United States Code, is amended by adding 
at the end the following new subsection:
    ``(d) Non-medical Counseling Services.--(1) In carrying out its 
duties under subsection (b), the Office may coordinate programs and 
activities for the provision of non-medical counseling services to 
military families through the Department of Defense Family Readiness 
System.
    ``(2) Notwithstanding any other provision of law, a mental health 
care provider described in paragraph (3) may provide non-medical 
counseling services at any location in a State, the District of 
Columbia, or a territory or possession of the United States, without 
regard to where the provider or recipient of such services is located, 
if the provision of such services is within the scope of the authorized 
Federal duties of the provider.
    ``(3) A mental health care provider described in this subsection is 
a person who is--
            ``(A) a currently licensed mental health care provider who 
        holds a license that is--
                    ``(i) issued by a State, the District of Columbia, 
                or a territory or possession of the United States; and
                    ``(ii) recognized by the Secretary of Defense;
            ``(B) a member of the armed forces, a civilian employee of 
        the Department of Defense, or a contractor designated by the 
        Secretary; and
            ``(C) performing authorized duties for the Department of 
        Defense under a program or activity referred to in paragraph 
        (1).
    ``(4) In this subsection, the term `non-medical counseling 
services' means mental health care services that are non-clinical, 
short-term and solution focused, and address topics related to personal 
growth, development, and positive functioning.''.

SEC. 563. EXPANSION OF SUPPORT PROGRAMS FOR SPECIAL OPERATIONS FORCES 
              PERSONNEL AND IMMEDIATE FAMILY MEMBERS.

    (a) In General.--Section 1788a(e) of title 10, United States Code, 
is amended--
            (1) in paragraph (4), by striking ``covered personnel'' and 
        inserting ``covered individuals''; and
            (2) in paragraph (5)--
                    (A) by striking ``covered personnel'' and inserting 
                ``covered individuals'';
                    (B) in subparagraph (B), by striking ``and'' at the 
                end;
                    (C) in subparagraph (C), by striking the period at 
                the end and inserting ``; and''; and
                    (D) by adding at the end the following new 
                subparagraph:
                    ``(D) immediate family members of individuals 
                described in subparagraphs (A) or (B) in a case in 
                which such individual died--
                            ``(i) as a direct result of armed conflict;
                            ``(ii) while engaged in hazardous service;
                            ``(iii) in the performance of duty under 
                        conditions simulating war; or
                            ``(iv) through an instrumentality of 
                        war.''.

SEC. 564. CLARIFICATION OF QUALIFICATIONS FOR ATTORNEYS WHO PROVIDE 
              LEGAL SERVICES TO FAMILIES ENROLLED IN THE EXCEPTIONAL 
              FAMILY MEMBER PROGRAM.

    Section 582(b)(7) of the William M. (Mac) Thornberry National 
Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 116-283) is 
amended, in the matter preceding subparagraph (A), by striking ``in 
education law'' and inserting ``and with experience in the practice of 
education law in the State in which the military installation is 
located (and any other State or States in which a significant portion 
of the personnel assigned to such military installation reside)''.

SEC. 565. IMPROVEMENTS TO THE EXCEPTIONAL FAMILY MEMBER PROGRAM.

    (a) Verification of Suitability of Housing and Educational 
Institutions.--Section 582(c)(2) of the William M. (Mac) Thornberry 
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 
116-283) is amended by inserting ``, and to verify that housing and at 
least one school near such military installation is suitable for the 
dependent with special needs of such covered member'' before the period 
at the end.
    (b) Expansion of Advisory Panel on Community Support for Military 
Families With Special Needs.--Section 563(d)(2) of the National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2010 (Public Law 111-84; 10 U.S.C. 
1781c note) is amended--
            (1) by striking ``seven'' and inserting ``nine'';
            (2) by inserting ``, appointed by the Secretary of 
        Defense,'' after ``individuals'';
            (3) by inserting ``each'' before ``a member'';
            (4) by striking the second sentence; and
            (5) by adding ``One such individual shall be the spouse of 
        an enlisted member and one such individual shall be the spouse 
        of an officer in a grade below O-6.'' at the end.
    (c) Relocation.--The Secretary of the military department concerned 
shall, if such Secretary determines it feasible, permit a covered 
member who receives permanent change of station orders to elect, not 
later than 14 days after such receipt, from at least two locations that 
provide support for the dependent of such covered member with a special 
need.
    (d) Scanning of DD Form 2792.--The Secretary of a military 
department shall require that a DD Form 2792 completed by a covered 
member is scanned and uploaded to the electronic health record of the 
dependent described in such DD Form 2792.
    (e) Covered Member Defined.--In this section, the term ``covered 
member'' means a member of an Armed Force--
            (1) under the jurisdiction of the Secretary of a military 
        department; and
            (2) with a dependent with a special need.

SEC. 566. PORTABILITY OF PROFESSIONAL LICENSES OF MEMBERS OF THE 
              UNIFORMED SERVICES AND THEIR SPOUSES.

    (a) In General.--Title VII of the Servicemembers Civil Relief Act 
(50 U.S.C. 4021 et seq.) is amended by inserting after section 705 (50 
U.S.C. 4025) the following new section:

``SEC. 705A. PORTABILITY OF PROFESSIONAL LICENSES OF SERVICEMEMBERS AND 
              THEIR SPOUSES.

    ``(a) In General.--In any case in which a servicemember has a 
professional license in good standing in a jurisdiction or the spouse 
of a servicemember has a professional license in good standing in a 
jurisdiction and such servicemember or spouse relocates his or her 
residency because of military orders for military service to a location 
that is not in such jurisdiction, the professional license or 
certification of such servicemember or spouse shall be considered valid 
at a similar scope of practice and in the discipline applied for in the 
jurisdiction of such new residency for the duration of such military 
orders if such servicemember or spouse--
            ``(1) provides a copy of such military orders to the 
        licensing authority in the jurisdiction in which the new 
        residency is located;
            ``(2) remains in good standing with the licensing authority 
        that issued the license; and
            ``(3) submits to the authority of the licensing authority 
        in the new jurisdiction for the purposes of standards of 
        practice, discipline, and fulfillment of any continuing 
        education requirements.
    ``(b) Interstate Licensure Compacts.--If a servicemember or spouse 
of a servicemember is licensed and able to operate in multiple 
jurisdictions through an interstate licensure compact, with respect to 
services provided in the jurisdiction of the interstate licensure 
compact by a licensee covered by such compact, the servicemember or 
spouse of a servicemember shall be subject to the requirements of the 
compact or the applicable provisions of law of the applicable State and 
not this section.''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of contents in section 1(b) of 
such Act is amended by inserting after the item relating to section 705 
the following new item:

``Sec. 705A. Portability of professional licenses of servicemembers and 
                            their spouses.''.

SEC. 567. DATABASE OF NEXT OF KIN OF DECEASED MEMBERS OF THE ARMED 
              FORCES.

    Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this 
Act, the Secretary of Defense shall prescribe regulations that 
establish and maintain a database of the Department of Defense that 
contains up-to-date contact information for the next of kin of members 
of the Armed Forces under the jurisdiction of the Secretaries of the 
military departments. Such regulations shall ensure that--
            (1) a commander in a grade higher than O-5 may access the 
        contact information for the next of kin of a member who died 
        while a member of the unit under the command of such commander, 
        regardless of whether such member served under such commander; 
        and
            (2) an individual named in such database may--
                    (A) elect to not be contacted by an officer 
                described in paragraph (1); and
                    (B) change such election at any time.

SEC. 568. POLICY REGARDING REMOTE MILITARY INSTALLATIONS.

    (a) Policy.--Not later than April 1, 2022, the Secretary of 
Defense, in consultation with the Secretaries of the military 
departments, shall develop a uniform policy for how to--
            (1) identify remote military installations; and
            (2) assess and manage challenges associated with remote 
        military installations.
    (b) Elements.--The policy under subsection (a) shall address the 
following:
            (1) Activities and facilities for the morale, welfare, and 
        recreation of members of the Armed Forces.
            (2) Availability of housing, located on and off remote 
        military installations.
            (3) Educational services for dependents of members of the 
        Armed Forces, located on and off remote military installations.
            (4) Availability of health care.
            (5) Employment opportunities for military spouses.
            (6) Risks associated with having insufficient support 
        services for members of the Armed Forces and their dependents.
    (c) Report.--Not later than July 1, 2022, the Secretary of Defense 
shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the 
House of Representatives a report setting forth--
            (1) the policy under this section; and
            (2) an implementation plan for the policy.
    (d) Military Installation Defined.--In this section, the term 
``military installation'' has the meaning given that term in section 
2801 of title 10, United States Code.

SEC. 569. FEASIBILITY STUDY ON PROGRAM FOR DROP-IN CHILD CARE FURNISHED 
              TO CERTAIN MILITARY SPOUSES AT MILITARY CHILD DEVELOPMENT 
              CENTERS.

    (a) Authorization.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall conduct a 
feasibility study on the establishment of a program under which the 
military spouse of a covered member may leave a covered child with a 
child care employee--
            (1) at the military child development center of the 
        military installation that is the permanent duty station of 
        such covered member;
            (2) during the normal hours of operation of the military 
        child development center at which such child care employee is 
        employed; and
            (3) for not more than two hours per week.
    (b) Report.--Not later than September 30, 2022, the Secretary shall 
submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and House of 
Representatives a report regarding the results of the study under 
subsection (a).
    (c) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) The terms ``child care employee'' and ``military child 
        development center'' have the meanings given such terms in 
        section 1800 of title 10, United States Code.
            (2) The term ``covered child'' means the dependent child of 
        a covered member--
                    (A) younger than seven years of age; and
                    (B) who does not regularly receive child care 
                services at a military child development center.
            (3) The term ``covered member'' means a member of the Armed 
        Forces performing active duty for a period of more than 30 days 
        at a location other than the permanent duty station of such 
        member.

SEC. 569A. COMPTROLLER GENERAL OF THE UNITED STATES REPORTS ON 
              EMPLOYMENT DISCRIMINATION AGAINST MILITARY SPOUSES BY 
              CIVILIAN EMPLOYERS.

    Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this 
Act, and 180 days thereafter, the Comptroller General of the United 
States shall submit to the congressional defense committees a report on 
employment discrimination against military spouses by civilian 
employers, including on the basis of military spouse status. Such 
report shall include an assessment of the following:
            (1) The feasibility of policy solutions to prevent such 
        discrimination, including--
                    (A) by amending the Uniformed Services Employment 
                and Reemployment Rights Act of 1994 (Public Law 103-
                353) to ensure that military spouses are covered under 
                such Act; and
                    (B) by including military spouses as a protected 
                class for the purpose of laws relating to employment 
                discrimination.
            (2) Potential differential effects of such discrimination 
        across race and gender, to determine if military spouses who 
        are people of color are subject to intersectional 
        discrimination.

SEC. 569B. REPORT ON EFFORTS OF COMMANDERS OF MILITARY INSTALLATIONS TO 
              CONNECT MILITARY FAMILIES WITH LOCAL ENTITIES THAT 
              PROVIDE SERVICES TO MILITARY FAMILIES.

    Not later than 120 days after the date of the enactment of this 
Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the Committees on Armed 
Services of the Senate and House of Representatives a report on how and 
the extent to which commanders of military installations connect 
military families with local nonprofit and government entities that 
provide services to military families, including assistance with 
housing.

SEC. 569C. REPORT ON PRESERVATION OF THE FORCE AND FAMILY PROGRAM OF 
              UNITED STATES SPECIAL OPERATIONS COMMAND.

    (a) Report Required.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Commander of United States Special 
Operations Command shall submit to the congressional defense committees 
a report on POTFF.
    (b) Elements.--The report under this section shall include the 
following:
            (1) An assessment of the human performance domain of 
        current programs and activities, including--
                    (A) physical conditioning;
                    (B) exercise physiology;
                    (C) kinesiology;
                    (D) nutrition guidance;
                    (E) rehabilitative support (including physical 
                therapy); and
                    (F) mental skills training (including sports 
                psychology).
            (2) A description of efforts of the Commander to assess the 
        unique needs of members of special operations forces, including 
        women and minorities.
            (3) An assessment of the effectiveness of POTFF in 
        addressing such unique needs.
            (4) Plans of the Commander to improve POTFF to better 
        address such unique needs.
    (c) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) The term ``POTFF'' means the Preservation of the Force 
        and Family Program of United States Special Operations Command 
        under section 1788a of title 10, United States Code.
            (2) The term ``special operations forces'' means the forces 
        described in section 167(j) of title 10, United States Code.

SEC. 569D. GAO REVIEW OF PRESERVATION OF THE FORCE AND FAMILY PROGRAM 
              OF UNITED STATES SPECIAL OPERATIONS COMMAND.

    (a) Review.--Not later than April 1, 2022, the Comptroller General 
of the United States shall conduct a review of POTFF and submit to the 
appropriate committees a report containing the results of such review.
    (b) Elements.--The report under this section shall include the 
following:
            (1) An assessment of the sufficiency of the human 
        performance domain of current programs and activities of POTFF.
            (2) A description of efforts of the Commander of United 
        States Special Operations Command to assess the unique needs of 
        members of special operations forces, including women and 
        minorities.
            (3) A description of plans of the Commander to improve 
        POTFF to better address the unique needs of members of special 
        operations forces.
            (4) Changes in costs to the United States to operate POTFF 
        since implementation.
            (5) Rates of participation in POTFF, including--
                    (A) the number of individuals who participate;
                    (B) frequency of use by such individuals; and
                    (C) geographic locations where such individuals 
                participate.
            (6) Methods by which data on POTFF is collected and 
        analyzed.
            (7) Outcomes used to determine the effects of POTFF on 
        members of special operations forces and their immediate family 
        members, including a description of the effectiveness of POTFF 
        in addressing unique needs of such individuals.
    (c) Briefing.--Not later than January 31, 2022, the Comptroller 
General shall provide to the appropriate committees a briefing on the 
preliminary findings of the Comptroller General under the review under 
this section.
    (d) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) The term ``appropriate committees'' means the 
        Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and House of 
        Representatives.
            (2) The term ``POTFF'' means the Preservation of the Force 
        and Family Program of United States Special Operations Command 
        under section 1788a of title 10, United States Code.
            (3) The term ``special operations forces'' means the forces 
        described in section 167(j) of title 10, United States Code.

SEC. 569E. CONTINUED ASSISTANCE TO SCHOOLS WITH SIGNIFICANT NUMBERS OF 
              MILITARY DEPENDENT STUDENTS.

    (a) Assistance to Schools With Significant Numbers of Military 
Dependent Students.--Of the amount authorized to be appropriated for 
fiscal year 2022 in division D of this Act and available for operation 
and maintenance for Defense-wide activities as specified in the funding 
table in section 4301 of this Act, $50,000,000 shall be available only 
for the purpose of providing assistance to local educational agencies 
under subsection (a) of section 572 of the National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2006 (Public Law 109-163; 20 U.S.C. 
7703b).
    (b) Impact Aid for Children With Severe Disabilities.--
            (1) In general.--Of the amount authorized to be 
        appropriated for fiscal year 2022 in division D of this Act and 
        available for operation and maintenance for Defense-wide 
        activities as specified in the funding table in section 4301 of 
        this Act, $20,000,000 shall be available for payments under 
        section 363 of the Floyd D. Spence National Defense 
        Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2001 (Public Law 106-398; 20 
        U.S.C. 7703a).
            (2) Allocation for high concentration schools.--Of the 
        amount made available under paragraph (1), $10,000,000 shall be 
        available for use by the Secretary of Defense to make payments 
        to local educational agencies determined by the Secretary to 
        have higher concentrations of military children with severe 
        disabilities.
    (c) Local Educational Agency Defined.--In this section, the term 
``local educational agency'' has the meaning given that term in section 
7013(9) of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965 (20 
U.S.C. 7713(9)).

SEC. 569F. VERIFICATION OF REPORTING OF ELIGIBLE FEDERALLY CONNECTED 
              CHILDREN FOR PURPOSES OF FEDERAL IMPACT AID PROGRAMS.

    (a) Certification.--On an annual basis, each commander of a 
military installation under the jurisdiction of the Secretary of a 
military department shall submit to such Secretary a written 
certification verifying whether the commander has confirmed the 
information contained in all impact aid source check forms received 
from local educational agencies as of the date of such certification.
    (b) Report.--Not later June 30 of each year, each Secretary of a 
military department shall submit to the congressional defense 
committees a report, based on the information received under subsection 
(a), that identifies--
            (1) each military installation under the jurisdiction of 
        such Secretary that has confirmed the information contained in 
        all impact aid source check forms received from local 
        educational agencies as of the date of the report; and
            (2) each military installation that has not confirmed the 
        information contained in such forms as of such date.
    (c) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) Term ``congressional defense committees'' has the 
        meaning given that term in section 101(a)(16) of title 10, 
        United States Code.
            (2) The term ``impact aid source check form'' means a form 
        submitted to a military installation by a local educational 
        agency to confirm the number and identity of children eligible 
        to be counted for purposes of the Federal impact aid program 
        under section 7003(a) of the Elementary and Secondary Education 
        Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 7703(a)).
            (3) The term ``local educational agency'' has the meaning 
        given that term in section 8101 of the Elementary and Secondary 
        Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 7801).

SEC. 569G. PILOT TRANSITION ASSISTANCE PROGRAM FOR MILITARY SPOUSES.

    (a) Establishment.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall establish a pilot 
transition assistance program for covered individuals (in this section 
referred to as the ``pilot program'').
    (b) Services.--The Secretary of Defense shall provide to a covered 
individual, who elects to participate in the pilot program, services 
similar to those available under TAP to members of the Armed Forces, 
including the following:
            (1) Assessments of prior education, work history, and 
        employment aspirations of covered individuals, to tailor 
        appropriate employment services.
            (2) Preparation for employment through services like mock 
        interviews and salary negotiations, training on professional 
        networking platforms, and company research.
            (3) Job placement services.
            (4) Services offering guidance on available health care 
        resources, mental health resources, and financial assistance 
        resources.
            (5) Training in mental health first aid to learn how to 
        assist someone experiencing a mental health or substance use-
        related crisis.
    (c) Locations.--The Secretary shall carry out the pilot program at 
12 military installations located in the United States.
    (d) Duration.--The pilot program shall terminate five years after 
enactment.
    (e) Report.--Not later than two years after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall submit to the Committees on 
Armed Services of the and House of Representatives a report that 
includes--
            (1) a description of the pilot program, including a 
        description of specific activities carried out under this 
        section; and
            (2) the metrics and evaluations used to assess the 
        effectiveness of the pilot program.
    (f) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) The term ``covered individual'' means a spouse of a 
        member of the Armed Forces eligible for TAP.
            (2) The term ``military installation'' has the meaning 
        given such term in section 2801 of title 10, United States 
        Code.
            (3) The term ``TAP'' means the Transition Assistance 
        Program under sections 1142 and 1144 of title 10, United States 
        Code.

SEC. 569H. IMPLEMENTATION OF GAO RECOMMENDATIONS ON IMPROVED 
              COMMUNICATION OF BEST PRACTICES TO ENGAGE MILITARY 
              SPOUSES WITH CAREER ASSISTANCE RESOURCES.

    (a) Plan Required.--
            (1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense shall develop a 
        plan to address recommendation #2, regarding strategies for 
        sharing information on outreach to military spouses, in the 
        report of the Government Accountability Office titled 
        ``Military Spouse Employment: DOD Should Continue Assessing 
        State Licensing Practices and Increase Awareness of Resources'' 
        (GAO-21-193).
            (2) Elements.--The plan required under paragraph (1) shall 
        include--
                    (A) a summary of actions that have been taken to 
                implement the recommendation;
                    (B) a summary of actions that will be taken to 
                implement the recommendation, including how the 
                Secretary plans to--
                            (i) engage military services and 
                        installations, members of the Spouse Ambassador 
                        Network, and other local stakeholders to obtain 
                        information on the outreach approaches and best 
                        practices used by military installations and 
                        stakeholders;
                            (ii) overcome factors that may limit use of 
                        best practices;
                            (iii) disseminate best practices to 
                        relevant stakeholders; and
                            (iv) identify ways to and better coordinate 
                        with the Secretaries of Veterans Affairs, 
                        Labor, and Housing and Urban Development; and
                    (C) a schedule, with specific milestones, for 
                completing implementation of the recommendation.
    (b) Deadline for Implementation.--Except as provided in paragraph 
(2), not later than 18 months after the date of the enactment of this 
Act, the Secretary of Defense shall carry out activities to implement 
the plan developed under subsection (a).

                  Subtitle H--Diversity and Inclusion

SEC. 571. INFORMATION ON FEMALE AND MINORITY PARTICIPATION IN MILITARY 
              SERVICE ACADEMIES AND THE SENIOR RESERVE OFFICERS' 
              TRAINING CORPS.

    Section 113 of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) in subsection (c)(2), by inserting before the semicolon 
        the following: ``, including the status of diversity and 
        inclusion in the military service academies, the Federal 
        Officer Candidate and Training Schools, and the Senior Reserve 
        Officers' Training Corps programs of such department'';
            (2) in subsection (l)(2)--
                    (A) in subparagraph (D), by inserting ``(including 
                through the military service academies, the Federal 
                Officer Candidate and Training Schools, and the Senior 
                Reserve Officers' Training Corps)'' after ``into the 
                armed forces''; and
                    (B) in subparagraph (E), by inserting ``, 
                attendance at military service academies, the Federal 
                Officer Candidate and Training Schools, and enrollment 
                in the Senior Reserve Officers' Training Corps that'' 
                before ``is representative''; and
            (3) in subsection (m)--
                    (A) by redesignating paragraphs (5) through (7) as 
                paragraphs (7) through (9), respectively; and
                    (B) by inserting after paragraph (4) the following:
            ``(5) The number of cadets and midshipmen from the Federal 
        Officer Candidate and Training Schools and the Senior Reserve 
        Officers' Training Corps of each armed force who are expected 
        to be commissioned into the armed forces during the fiscal year 
        covered by such report, disaggregated by gender, race, and 
        ethnicity.
            ``(6) Plans to increase the number of minority cadets and 
        midshipmen at the military service academies and members of the 
        Senior Reserve Officer's Training Corps.''.

SEC. 572. SURVEYS ON DIVERSITY, EQUITY, AND INCLUSION AND ANNUAL 
              REPORTS ON SEXUAL ASSAULTS AND RACIAL AND ETHNIC 
              DEMOGRAPHICS IN THE MILITARY JUSTICE SYSTEM.

    (a) Modification of Content of Certain Surveys.--
            (1) Armed forces surveys.--Section 481 of title 10, United 
        States Code, is amended--
                    (A) in subsection (a)--
                            (i) in paragraph (1) by striking the second 
                        sentence;
                            (ii) in paragraph (3) by striking ``Equal 
                        Opportunity'' and inserting ``Diversity, 
                        Equity, and Inclusion'';
                    (B) in subsection (b)--
                            (i) in the subsection heading, by striking 
                        ``Equal Opportunity'' and inserting 
                        ``Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion'';
                            (ii) in the matter preceding paragraph (1), 
                        by striking ``Equal Opportunity'' and inserting 
                        ``Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion''; and
                            (iii) by adding at the end the following 
                        new paragraphs:
            ``(4) Identifying and assessing the extent of activity 
        among such members that may be seen as `hate group' activity.
            ``(5) Whether respondents have, in the preceding year--
                    ``(A) experienced or witnessed extremist, racist, 
                anti-Semitic, islamophobic, or supremacist activity in 
                the workplace; or
                    ``(B) reported such activity.'';
                    (C) in subsection (c)--
                            (i) by redesignating paragraph (5) as 
                        paragraph (6); and
                            (ii) by inserting after paragraph (4) the 
                        following new paragraph:
            ``(5) Identifying and assessing the extent of activity 
        among such members that may be seen as `hate group' 
        activity.'';
                    (D) by redesignating subsection (f) as subsection 
                (g); and
                    (E) by inserting after subsection (e) the following 
                new subsection:
    ``(f) Publication.--The Secretary of Defense shall--
            ``(1) publish on an appropriate publicly available website 
        of the Department of Defense the reports required by subsection 
        (e); and
            ``(2) ensure that any data included with each such report 
        is made available in a machine-readable format that is 
        downloadable, searchable, and sortable.''.
            (2) Civilian employee surveys.--Section 481a of title 10, 
        United States Code, is amended--
                    (A) in subsection (b)--
                            (i) by redesignating paragraph (5) as 
                        paragraph (7); and
                            (ii) by inserting after paragraph (4) the 
                        following new paragraphs:
            ``(5) Identifying and assessing the extent (if any) of 
        activity among such employees that may be seen as so-called 
        `hate group' activity.
            ``(6) Whether respondents have, in the preceding year--
                    ``(A) experienced or witnessed extremist, racist, 
                anti-Semitic, islamophobic, or supremacist activity in 
                the workplace; or
                    ``(B) reported such activity.''; and
                    (B) by adding at the end the following new 
                subsection:
    ``(e) Publication.--The Secretary of Defense shall--
            ``(1) publish on an appropriate publicly available website 
        of the Department of Defense the reports required by subsection 
        (c); and
            ``(2) ensure that any data included with each such report 
        is made available in a machine-readable format that is 
        downloadable, searchable, and sortable.''.
            (3) Prevalence of offenses under the uniform code of 
        military justice.--Section 481(b) of title 10, United States 
        Code, as amended by paragraph (1) of this subsection, is 
        further amended by adding at the end the following new 
        paragraphs:
            ``(6) An estimate of the total number of offenses committed 
        under each punitive article under chapter 47 of this title (the 
        Uniform Code of Military Justice) over the period covered by 
        the survey.
            ``(7) For each category of offense identified under 
        paragraph (6)--
                    ``(A) an estimate of the racial, ethnic, gender, 
                age, and rank demographics of principals; and
                    ``(B) an estimate of the racial, ethnic, gender, 
                age, and rank demographics of victims.''.
            (4) Conforming repeal.--Section 593 of the National Defense 
        Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92; 133 
        Stat. 1415; 10 U.S.C. 480 note prec.) is repealed.
            (5) Effective date.--
                    (A) The amendments made by paragraphs (1) and (2) 
                shall take effect on the day after the date of the 
                enactment of this Act.
                    (B) The amendments made by paragraph (3) shall take 
                effect on January 1, 2023.
    (b) Annual Reports on Racial and Ethnic Demographics in the 
Military Justice System.--
            (1) In general.--Chapter 23 of title 10, United States 
        Code, is amended by inserting after section 485 the following 
        new section:
``Sec. 486. Annual reports on racial and ethnic demographics in the 
              military justice system
    ``(a) In General.--Not later than March 1 of each year, the 
Secretary of each military department shall submit to the Secretary of 
Defense a report on racial, ethnic, and gender demographics in the 
military justice system during the preceding year. In the case of the 
Secretary of the Navy, separate reports shall be prepared for the Navy 
and for the Marine Corps. In the case of the Secretary of the Air 
Force, separate reports shall be prepared for the Air Force and for the 
Space Force.
    ``(b) Contents.--The report of a Secretary of a military department 
for an armed force under subsection (a) shall contain the following:
            ``(1) Statistics on offenses under chapter 47 of this title 
        (the Uniform Code of Military Justice) during the year covered 
        by the report, including:
                    ``(A) an estimate based on survey data from the 
                armed forces Workplace and Diversity, Equity, and 
                Inclusion Surveys of the number of offenses committed 
                by members of the armed force, disaggregated by--
                            ``(i) statistical category as related to 
                        the victim; and
                            ``(ii) statistical category as related to 
                        the principal;
                    ``(B) the number of offenses in the armed force 
                that were reported to military officials, disaggregated 
                by--
                            ``(i) statistical category as related to 
                        the victim; and
                            ``(ii) statistical category as related to 
                        the principal;
                    ``(C) the number of offenses in the armed force 
                that were investigated, disaggregated by statistical 
                category as related to the principal;
                    ``(D) the number of offenses in which the evidence 
                supported possible action by the Department, 
                disaggregated by statistical category as related to the 
                principal;
                    ``(E) the number of offenses in which 
                administrative action was imposed, disaggregated by 
                statistical category as related to the principal and 
                each type of administrative action imposed;
                    ``(F) the number of offenses in which non-judicial 
                punishment was imposed under section 815 of this title 
                (article 15 of the Uniform Code of Military Justice), 
                disaggregated by statistical category as related to the 
                principal;
                    ``(G) the number of offenses in which charges were 
                preferred, disaggregated by statistical category as 
                related to the principal;
                    ``(H) the number of offenses in which charges were 
                referred to court-martial, disaggregated by statistical 
                category as related to the principal and type of court-
                martial;
                    ``(I) the number of offenses which resulted in 
                conviction at court-martial, disaggregated by 
                statistical category as related to the principal and 
                type of court-martial; and
                    ``(J) the number of offenses which resulted in 
                acquittal at court-martial, disaggregated by 
                statistical category as related to the principal and 
                type of court-martial.
            ``(2) An analysis of any disparities among race, gender, 
        and ethnicity in the incidence, reporting, disposition, and 
        prosecution of offenses by units, commands, and installations 
        during the year covered by the report, including trends 
        relating to--
                    ``(A) the prosecution of offenses; and
                    ``(B) the prevalence of offenses, set forth 
                separately for--
                            ``(i) each installation with 5,000 or more 
                        servicemembers;
                            ``(ii) the major career fields of any 
                        individuals involved in such incidents, 
                        including the fields of combat arms, aviation, 
                        logistics, maintenance, administration, and 
                        medical;
                            ``(iii) in the case of the Navy, the 
                        operational status (whether sea duty or shore 
                        duty) of any individuals involved in such 
                        incidents.
            ``(3) The policies, procedures, and processes implemented 
        by the Secretary concerned during the year covered by the 
        report in response to any race, gender, or ethnicity 
        disparities involving members of the armed force concerned.
    ``(c) Definitions.--In this section:
            ``(1) The term `statistical category' means each of the 
        following categories:
                    ``(A) race;
                    ``(B) gender;
                    ``(C) ethnicity;
                    ``(D) rank; and
                    ``(E) offense enumerated under chapter 47 of this 
                title (the Uniform Code of Military Justice).
            ``(2) The term `principal' has the meaning given that term 
        in section 877 of this title (article 77 of the Uniform Code of 
        Military Justice).
    ``(d) Submission to Congress.--
            ``(1) In general.--Not later than April 30 of each year in 
        which the Secretary of Defense receives reports under 
        subsection (a), the Secretary of Defense shall forward the 
        reports to the appropriate congressional committees, together 
        with--
                    ``(A) an assessment of the information submitted to 
                the Secretary pursuant to subsection (b)(3);
                    ``(B) such other assessments on the reports as the 
                Assistant Inspector General established under section 
                554 of the William M. (Mac) Thornberry National Defense 
                Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 116-
                283) considers appropriate; and
                    ``(C) such other assessments on the reports as the 
                Secretary of Defense considers appropriate.
            ``(2) Appropriate congressional committees defined.--In 
        this subsection, the term `appropriate congressional 
        committees' means--
                    ``(A) the Committee on Armed Services, the 
                Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation, and 
                the Committee on Veterans' Affairs of the Senate; and
                    ``(B) the Committee on Armed Services, the 
                Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure, and the 
                Committee on Veterans' Affairs of the House of 
                Representatives.
    ``(e) Publication.--The Secretary of Defense shall--
            ``(1) publish on an appropriate publicly available website 
        of the Department of Defense the reports required by 
        subsections (a) and (d); and
            ``(2) ensure that any data included with each such report 
        is made available in a machine-readable format that is 
        downloadable, searchable, and sortable.''.
            (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at the 
        beginning of chapter 23 of such title is amended by inserting 
        after the item relating to section 485 the following new item:

``486. Annual reports on racial and ethnic demographics in the military 
                            justice system.''.
    (c) Annual Reports on Sexual Assaults.--
            (1) In general.--Chapter 23 of title 10, United States 
        Code, as amended by section 3, is further amended by inserting 
        after section 486 the following new section:
``Sec. 487. Annual reports on sexual assaults
    ``(a) In General.--Not later than March 1 of each year, the 
Secretary of each military department shall submit to the Secretary of 
Defense a report on the sexual assaults involving members of the armed 
forces under the jurisdiction of that Secretary during the preceding 
year. In the case of the Secretary of the Navy, separate reports shall 
be prepared for the Navy and for the Marine Corps. In the case of the 
Secretary of the Air Force, separate reports shall be prepared for the 
Air Force and for the Space Force.
    ``(b) Contents.--The report of a Secretary of a military department 
for an armed force under subsection (a) shall contain the following:
            ``(1) The number of sexual assaults committed against 
        members of the armed force that were reported to military 
        officials during the year covered by the report, and the number 
        of the cases so reported that were substantiated.
            ``(2) The number of sexual assaults committed by members of 
        the armed force that were reported to military officials during 
        the year covered by the report, and the number of the cases so 
        reported that were substantiated. The information required by 
        this paragraph may not be combined with the information 
        required by paragraph (1).
            ``(3) A synopsis of each such substantiated case, organized 
        by offense, and, for each such case, the race and ethnicity of 
        the victim and accused, the action taken in the case, including 
        the type of disciplinary or administrative sanction imposed, if 
        any, including courts-martial sentences, nonjudicial 
        punishments administered by commanding officers pursuant to 
        section 815 of this title (article 15 of the Uniform Code of 
        Military Justice), and administrative separations.
            ``(4) The policies, procedures, and processes implemented 
        by the Secretary concerned during the year covered by the 
        report in response to incidents of sexual assault involving 
        members of the armed force concerned.
            ``(5) The number of substantiated sexual assault cases in 
        which the victim is a deployed member of the armed forces and 
        the assailant is a foreign national, and the policies, 
        procedures, and processes implemented by the Secretary 
        concerned to monitor the investigative processes and 
        disposition of such cases and any actions taken to eliminate 
        any gaps in investigating and adjudicating such cases.
            ``(6) A description of the implementation of the 
        accessibility plan implemented pursuant to section 596(b) of 
        the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2006 
        (Public Law 109-163; 10 U.S.C. 1561 note), including a 
        description of the steps taken during that year to ensure that 
        trained personnel, appropriate supplies, and transportation 
        resources are accessible to deployed units in order to provide 
        an appropriate and timely response in any case of reported 
        sexual assault in a deployed unit, location, or environment.
            ``(7) The number of applications submitted under section 
        673 of title 10, United States Code, during the year covered by 
        the report for a permanent change of station or unit transfer 
        for members of the armed forces on active duty who are the 
        victim of a sexual assault or related offense, the number of 
        applications denied, and, for each application denied, a 
        description of the reasons why the application was denied.
            ``(8) An analysis and assessment of trends in the 
        incidence, disposition, and prosecution of sexual assaults by 
        units, commands, and installations during the year covered by 
        the report, including trends relating to--
                    ``(A) the prosecution of incidents and avoidance of 
                incidents; and
                    ``(B) the prevalence of incidents, set forth 
                separately for--
                            ``(i) each installation with 5,000 or more 
                        servicemembers;
                            ``(ii) the major career fields of any 
                        individuals involved in such incidents, 
                        including the fields of combat arms, aviation, 
                        logistics, maintenance, administration, and 
                        medical; and
                            ``(iii) in the case of the Navy, the 
                        operational status (whether sea duty or shore 
                        duty) of any individuals involved in such 
                        incidents.
            ``(9) An assessment of the adequacy of sexual assault 
        prevention and response activities carried out by training 
        commands during the year covered by the report.
            ``(10) An analysis of the specific factors that may have 
        contributed to sexual assault during the year covered by the 
        report, an assessment of the role of such factors in 
        contributing to sexual assaults during that year, and 
        recommendations for mechanisms to eliminate or reduce the 
        incidence of such factors or their contributions to sexual 
        assaults.
            ``(11) An analysis of the disposition of the most serious 
        offenses occurring during sexual assaults committed by members 
        of the armed force during the year covered by the report, as 
        identified in unrestricted reports of sexual assault by any 
        members of the armed forces, including the numbers of reports 
        identifying offenses that were disposed of by each of the 
        following:
                    ``(A) Conviction by court-martial, including a 
                separate statement of the most serious charge preferred 
                and the most serious charge for which convicted.
                    ``(B) Acquittal of all charges at court-martial.
                    ``(C) Non-judicial punishment under section 815 of 
                this title (article 15 of the Uniform Code of Military 
                Justice).
                    ``(D) Administrative action, including by each type 
                of administrative action imposed.
                    ``(E) Dismissal of all charges, including by reason 
                for dismissal and by stage of proceedings in which 
                dismissal occurred.
            ``(12) Information on each claim of retaliation in 
        connection with a report of sexual assault in the armed force 
        made by or against a member of such armed force as follows:
                    ``(A) A narrative description of each complaint.
                    ``(B) The nature of such complaint, including 
                whether the complainant claims professional or social 
                retaliation.
                    ``(C) The gender of the complainant.
                    ``(D) The gender of the individual claimed to have 
                committed the retaliation.
                    ``(E) The nature of the relationship between the 
                complainant and the individual claimed to have 
                committed the retaliation.
                    ``(F) The nature of the relationship, if any, 
                between the individual alleged to have committed the 
                sexual assault concerned and the individual claimed to 
                have committed the retaliation.
                    ``(G) The official or office that received the 
                complaint.
                    ``(H) The organization that investigated or is 
                investigating the complaint.
                    ``(I) The current status of the investigation.
                    ``(J) If the investigation is complete, a 
                description of the results of the investigation, 
                including whether the results of the investigation were 
                provided to the complainant.
                    ``(K) If the investigation determined that 
                retaliation occurred, whether the retaliation was an 
                offense under chapter 47 of this title (the Uniform 
                Code of Military Justice).
            ``(13) Information and data collected through formal and 
        informal reports of sexual harassment involving members of the 
        armed forces during the year covered by the report, as follows:
                    ``(A) The number of substantiated and 
                unsubstantiated reports.
                    ``(B) A synopsis of each substantiated report, 
                including the race and ethnicity of the victim and 
                accused.
                    ``(C) The action taken in the case of each 
                substantiated report, including the type of 
                disciplinary or administrative sanction imposed, if 
                any, such as--
                            ``(i) conviction and sentence by court-
                        martial;
                            ``(ii) imposition of non-judicial 
                        punishment under section 815 of this title 
                        (article 15 of the Uniform Code of Military 
                        Justice); or
                            ``(iii) administrative separation or other 
                        type of administrative action imposed.
            ``(14) Information and data collected during the year 
        covered by the report on each reported incident involving the 
        non-consensual distribution by a person subject to chapter 47 
        of this title (the Uniform Code of Military Justice), of a 
        private sexual image of another person, including the 
        following:
                    ``(A) The number of substantiated and 
                unsubstantiated reports.
                    ``(B) A synopsis of each substantiated report.
                    ``(C) The action taken in the case of each 
                substantiated report, including the type of 
                disciplinary or administrative sanction imposed, if 
                any, such as--
                            ``(i) conviction and sentence by court-
                        martial;
                            ``(ii) imposition of non-judicial 
                        punishment under section 815 this title 
                        (article 15 of the Uniform Code of Military 
                        Justice); or
                            ``(iii) administrative separation or other 
                        type of administrative action imposed.
    ``(c) Substantiated Defined.--In this section, the term 
`substantiated', when used with respect to the report of an incident or 
offense, means that the report meets the following criteria:
            ``(1) The victim made an unrestricted report of such 
        incident or offense.
            ``(2) The report was investigated by the Federal Government 
        or a State, local, or Tribal law enforcement organization.
            ``(3) The report was provided to the appropriate military 
        command for consideration of action and was found to have 
        sufficient evidence to support the command's action against the 
        subject.
    ``(d) Submission to Congress.--
            ``(1) In general.--Not later than April 30 of each year in 
        which the Secretary of Defense receives reports under 
        subsection (a), the Secretary of Defense shall forward the 
        reports to the appropriate congressional committees, together 
        with--
                    ``(A) the results of assessments conducted under 
                the evaluation plan required by section 1602(c) of the 
                Ike Skelton National Defense Authorization Act for 
                Fiscal Year 2011 (Public Law 111-383; 10 U.S.C. 1561 
                note);
                    ``(B) an assessment of the information submitted to 
                the Secretary pursuant to subsection (b)(11); and
                    ``(C) such other assessments on the reports as the 
                Secretary of Defense considers appropriate.
            ``(2) Appropriate congressional committees defined.--In 
        this subsection, the term `appropriate congressional 
        committees' means--
                    ``(A) the Committee on Armed Services, the 
                Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation, and 
                the Committee on Veterans' Affairs of the Senate; and
                    ``(B) the Committee on Armed Services, the 
                Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure, and the 
                Committee on Veterans' Affairs of the House of 
                Representatives.
    ``(e) Publication.--The Secretary of Defense shall--
            ``(1) publish on an appropriate publicly available website 
        of the Department of Defense the reports required by 
        subsections (a) and (d); and
            ``(2) ensure that any data included with each such report 
        is made available in a machine-readable format that is 
        downloadable, searchable, and sortable.
    ``(f) Additional Details for Case Synopses Portion of Report.--The 
Secretary of each military department shall include in the case 
synopses portion of each report, as described in subsection (b)(3), the 
following additional information:
            ``(1) If charges are dismissed following an investigation 
        conducted under section 832 of this title (article 32 of the 
        Uniform Code of Military Justice), the case synopsis shall 
        include the reason for the dismissal of the charges.
            ``(2) If the case synopsis states that a member of the 
        armed forces accused of committing a sexual assault was 
        administratively separated or, in the case of an officer, 
        allowed to resign in lieu of facing a court-martial, the case 
        synopsis shall include the characterization (honorable, 
        general, or other than honorable) given the service of the 
        member upon separation.
            ``(3) The case synopsis shall indicate whether a member of 
        the armed forces accused of committing a sexual assault was 
        ever previously accused of a substantiated sexual assault or 
        was admitted to the armed forces under a moral waiver granted 
        with respect to prior sexual misconduct.
            ``(4) The case synopsis shall indicate the branch of the 
        armed forces of each member accused of committing a sexual 
        assault and the branch of the armed forces of each member who 
        is a victim of a sexual assault.
            ``(5) If the case disposition includes non-judicial 
        punishment, the case synopsis shall explicitly state the nature 
        of the punishment.
            ``(6) The case synopsis shall indicate whether alcohol was 
        involved in any way in a substantiated sexual assault incident.
    ``(g) Coordination of Release Date Between Annual Reports Regarding 
Sexual Assaults and Family Advocacy Report.--The Secretary of Defense 
shall ensure that the reports required under subsection (a) for a given 
year are delivered to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate 
and House of Representatives simultaneously with the Family Advocacy 
Program report for that year regarding child abuse and domestic 
violence, as required by section 574 of the National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 130 Stat. 
2141).
    ``(h) Inclusion of Information in Regarding Sexual Assaults 
Committed Against a Member's Spouse or Other Family Member.--The 
Secretary of Defense shall include, in each report under this section, 
information regarding a sexual assault committed by a member of the 
armed forces against the spouse or intimate partner of the member or 
another dependent of the member in addition to the annual Family 
Advocacy Program report as required by section 574 of the National 
Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 130 
Stat. 2141). The information may be included as an annex to such 
reports.''.
            (2) Conforming repeals.--
                    (A) Section 1631 of the Ike Skelton National 
                Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2011 (Public 
                Law 111-383; 10 U.S.C. 1561 note) is repealed.
                    (B) Section 538 of the National Defense 
                Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-
                91; 10 U.S.C. 1561 note) is repealed.
            (3) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at the 
        beginning of chapter 23 of such title, as amended by this 
        subsection, is further amended by inserting after the item 
        relating to section 486 the following new item:

``487. Annual reports on sexual assaults.''.
    (d) Effective Dates.--
            (1) In general.--Except as provided in paragraph (2), the 
        amendments made by subsections (b) and (c) shall take effect on 
        the day after the date of the enactment of this Act.
            (2) Exceptions.--
                    (A) Separate space force reports.--The requirement 
                for the Secretary of the Air Force to submit separate 
                reports for the Space Force under sections 486 and 487 
                of title 10, United States Code (as added by 
                subsections (b) and (c) of this section) shall take 
                effect on October 1, 2023 and shall apply with respect 
                to reports required to be submitted under such sections 
                after such date.
                    (B) Certain statistical information.--The 
                requirement to include the information described in 
                subparagraphs (A) and (B) of section 486(b)(1) of title 
                10, United States Code, in the annual reports under 
                such section shall apply with respect to reports 
                required to be submitted after January 1, 2023.

SEC. 573. AMENDMENTS TO ADDITIONAL DEPUTY INSPECTOR GENERAL OF THE 
              DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE.

    Section 554(a) of the William M. (Mac) Thornberry National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 116-283) is 
amended--
            (1) in the section heading, by striking ``deputy'' and 
        inserting ``assistant'';
            (2) in paragraph (1)--
                    (A) in the matter preceding subparagraph (A)--
                            (i) by striking ``Secretary of Defense'' 
                        and inserting ``Inspector General of the 
                        Department of Defense''; and
                            (ii) by striking ``Deputy'' and inserting 
                        ``Assistant'';
                    (B) in subparagraph (A), by striking ``of the 
                Department''; and
                    (C) in subparagraph (B), by striking ``report 
                directly to and serve'' and inserting ``be'';
            (3) in paragraph (2)--
                    (A) in the matter preceding clause (i) of 
                subparagraph (A)--
                            (i) by striking ``Conducting and 
                        supervising'' and inserting ``Developing and 
                        carrying out a plan for the conduct of 
                        comprehensive oversight, including through the 
                        conduct and supervision of''; and
                            (ii) by striking ``evaluations'' and 
                        inserting ``inspections,'';
                    (B) in clause (ii) of subparagraph (A), by striking 
                ``, including the duties of the Inspector General under 
                subsection (b)''; and
                    (C) in subparagraph (B), by striking ``Secretary 
                or'';
            (4) in paragraph (3)(A) in the matter preceding 
        subparagraph (A), by striking ``Deputy'' and inserting 
        ``Assistant'';
            (5) in paragraph (4)--
                    (A) in subparagraph (A), by striking ``Deputy'' 
                each place it appears and inserting ``Assistant'';
                    (B) in subparagraph (B)--
                            (i) by striking ``Deputy'' the first place 
                        it appears;
                            (ii) by striking ``and the Inspector 
                        General'';
                            (iii) by striking ``Deputy'' the second 
                        place it appears and inserting ``Assistant''; 
                        and
                            (iv) by inserting before the period at the 
                        end the following: ``, for inclusion in the 
                        next semiannual report of the Inspector General 
                        under section 5 of the Inspector General Act of 
                        1978 (5 U.S.C. App.).'';
                    (C) in subparagraph (C)--
                            (i) by striking ``Deputy''; and
                            (ii) by striking ``and Inspector General'';
                    (D) in subparagraph (D)--
                            (i) by striking ``Deputy'';
                            (ii) by striking ``and the Inspector 
                        General'';
                            (iii) by striking ``Secretary or''; and
                            (iv) by striking ``direct'' and inserting 
                        ``determine''; and
                    (E) in subparagraph (E)--
                            (i) by striking ``Deputy''; and
                            (ii) by striking ``of the Department'' and 
                        all that follows through ``Representatives'' 
                        and inserting ``consistent with the 
                        requirements of the Inspector General Act of 
                        1978 (5 U.S.C. App.).''.

SEC. 574. EXTENSION OF DEADLINE FOR GAO REPORT ON EQUAL OPPORTUNITY AT 
              THE MILITARY SERVICE ACADEMIES.

    Section 558 of the William M. (Mac) Thornberry National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 116-283) is amended, 
in the matter preceding paragraph (1), by striking ``one year after the 
date of the enactment of this Act'' and inserting ``May 31, 2022''.

SEC. 575. GAO REVIEW OF EXTREMIST AFFILIATIONS AND ACTIVITY AMONG 
              MEMBERS OF THE ARMED FORCES ON ACTIVE DUTY.

    (a) Review.--The Comptroller General of the United States shall 
perform a review to determine the prevalence of extremist affiliations 
and activity among members of the Armed Forces on active duty. The 
review shall include the following elements:
            (1) Sources of information used by the Secretary of Defense 
        and Secretaries of the military departments to determine 
        extremist affiliations and activity, including the extent to 
        which--
                    (A) the Armed Forces have established methods for 
                anonymous reporting of suspected extremist affiliations 
                and activity;
                    (B) the Armed Forces have established guidelines to 
                help ensure that commanders properly investigate such 
                reports;
                    (C) reports of violence by members of the Armed 
                Forces have been investigated for relation to extremist 
                affiliations and activity;
                    (D) members of the Armed Forces have been 
                discharged or disciplinary actions because of extremist 
                affiliations or activity; and
                    (E) the Department of Defense tracking cases 
                described in subparagraph (D).
            (2) The extent to which the Secretary of Defense and 
        Secretaries of the military departments use information 
        described in paragraph (1) in vetting members, including the 
        extent to which--
                    (A) recruiters have identified individuals with 
                suspected extremist affiliations;
                    (B) such individuals have received waivers; and
                    (C) command climate surveys indicate a culture in 
                the Armed Forces that supports extremist affiliations 
                and activity.
            (3) The extent to which the Secretary of Defense and 
        Secretaries of the military departments use information 
        described in paragraph (1) in vetting members.
            (4) Procedures of the Department of Defense and the Armed 
        Forces for identifying, responding to, and tracking reported 
        instances of extremist affiliations and activity.
            (5) Efforts of the Secretary of Defense and Secretaries of 
        the military departments to train personnel to identify and 
        report members or recruits suspected of extremist affiliations 
        or activity, including the extent to which--
                    (A) commanders and recruiters trained to identify 
                potential indicators of extremist affiliations 
                (including tattoos); and
                    (B) members are trained to identify and report 
                indicators of extremist affiliations and activity in 
                the Armed Forces or Department of Defense.
            (6) Any other matter that the Comptroller General 
        determines relevant.
    (b) Report.--Not later than March 31, 2022, the Comptroller General 
shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the 
House of Representatives a report containing the results of the review 
under this section.

SEC. 576. REDUCTION OF GENDER-RELATED INEQUITIES IN COSTS OF UNIFORMS 
              TO MEMBERS OF THE ARMED FORCES.

    (a) Implementation of GAO Recommendations.--Not later than 
September 30, 2022, the Secretary of Defense shall implement the four 
recommendations of the Government Accountability Office in the report 
titled ``Military Service Uniforms DOD Could Better Identify and 
Address Out-of-Pocket Cost Inequities'' (GAO-21-120).
    (b) Regulations.--Not later than September 30, 2022, each Secretary 
concerned (as that term is defined in section 101 of title 10, United 
States Code) shall prescribe regulations that ensure the following:
            (1) The out-of-pocket cost to an officer or enlisted member 
        of an Armed Force for a uniform (or part of such uniform) may 
        not exceed such cost to another officer or enlisted member of 
        that Armed Force for such uniform (or part, or equivalent part, 
        of such uniform) solely based on gender.
            (2) If a change to a uniform of an Armed Force affects only 
        officers or enlisted members of one gender, an officer or 
        enlisted member of such gender in such Armed Force shall be 
        entitled to an allowance equal to the out-of-pocket cost to the 
        officer or enlisted member relating to such change.
    (c) One-time Allowance.--Not later than September 30, 2022, each 
Secretary concerned may provide a one-time allowance to each female 
officer and female enlisted member under the jurisdiction of the 
Secretary concerned. The amount of such an allowance shall be--
            (1) based on gender disparities in out-of-pocket costs 
        relating to uniforms (including the costs of changes to 
        uniforms that affected only one gender) during the 10 years 
        preceding the date of the enactment of this Act; and
            (2) proportional to the length of service of the officer or 
        enlisted member in the Armed Forces.
    (d) Application.--The allowances described in subsections (b)(2) 
and (c) may not apply to an individual who has separated or retired, or 
been discharged or dismissed, from the Armed Forces.

SEC. 577. JUSTICE FOR WOMEN VETERANS.

    (a) Findings.--Congress finds the following:
            (1) In June 1948, Congress enacted the Women's Armed 
        Services Integration Act of 1948, which formally authorized the 
        appointment and enlistment of women in the regular components 
        of the Armed Forces.
            (2) With the expansion of the Armed Forces to include 
        women, the possibility arose for the first time that members of 
        the regular components of the Armed Forces could become 
        pregnant.
            (3) The response to such possibilities and actualities was 
        Executive Order 10240, signed by President Harry S. Truman in 
        1951, which granted the Armed Forces the authority to 
        involuntarily separate or discharge a woman if she became 
        pregnant, gave birth to a child, or became a parent by adoption 
        or a stepparent.
            (4) The Armed Forces responded to the Executive order by 
        systematically discharging any woman in the Armed Forces who 
        became pregnant, regardless of whether the pregnancy was 
        planned, unplanned, or the result of sexual abuse.
            (5) Although the Armed Forces were required to offer women 
        who were involuntarily separated or discharged due to pregnancy 
        the opportunity to request retention in the military, many such 
        women were not offered such opportunity.
            (6) The Armed Forces did not provide required separation 
        benefits, counseling, or assistance to the members of the Armed 
        Forces who were separated or discharged due to pregnancy.
            (7) Thousands of members of the Armed Forces were 
        involuntarily separated or discharged from the Armed Forces as 
        a result of pregnancy.
            (8) There are reports that the practice of the Armed Forces 
        to systematically separate or discharge pregnant members caused 
        some such members to seek an unsafe or inaccessible abortion, 
        which was not legal at the time, or to put their children up 
        for adoption, and that, in some cases, some women died by 
        suicide following their involuntary separation or discharge 
        from the Armed Forces.
            (9) Such involuntary separation or discharge from the Armed 
        Forces on the basis of pregnancy was challenged in Federal 
        district court by Stephanie Crawford in 1975, whose legal 
        argument stated that this practice violated her constitutional 
        right to due process of law.
            (10) The Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit ruled in 
        Stephanie Crawford's favor in 1976 and found that Executive 
        Order 10240 and any regulations relating to the Armed Forces 
        that made separation or discharge mandatory due to pregnancy 
        were unconstitutional.
            (11) By 1976, all regulations that permitted involuntary 
        separation or discharge of a member of the Armed Forces because 
        of pregnancy or any form of parenthood were rescinded.
            (12) Today, women comprise 17 percent of the Armed Forces, 
        and many are parents, including 12 percent of whom are single 
        parents.
            (13) While military parents face many hardships, today's 
        Armed Forces provides various lengths of paid family leave for 
        mothers and fathers. for both birth and adoption of children.
    (b) Sense of Congress.--
            (1) Sense of congress.--It is the sense of Congress that 
        women who served in the Armed Forces before February 23, 1976 
        should not have been involuntarily separated or discharged due 
        to pregnancy or parenthood.
            (2) Expression of remorse.--Congress hereby expresses deep 
        remorse for the women who patriotically served in the Armed 
        Forces, but were forced, by official United States policy, to 
        endure unnecessary and discriminatory actions, including the 
        violation of their constitutional right to due process of law, 
        simply because they became pregnant or became a parent while a 
        member of the Armed Forces.
    (c) GAO Study of Women Involuntarily Separated or Discharged Due to 
Pregnancy or Parenthood.--
            (1) Study required.--The Comptroller General of the United 
        States shall conduct a study regarding women involuntarily 
        separated or discharged from the Armed Forces due to pregnancy 
        or parenthood during the period of 1951 through 1976. The study 
        shall identify--
                    (A) the number of such women, disaggregated by--
                            (i) Armed Force;
                            (ii) grade;
                            (iii) race; and
                            (iv) ethnicity;
                    (B) the characters of such discharges or 
                separations;
                    (C) discrepancies in uniformity of such discharges 
                or separations;
                    (D) how such discharges or separations affected 
                access of such women to health care and benefits 
                through the Department of Veterans Affairs; and
                    (E) recommendations for improving access of such 
                women to resources through the Department of Veterans 
                Affairs.
            (2) Briefing and report.--
                    (A) Briefing.--Not later than 6 months after the 
                date of enactment of this Act, the Comptroller General 
                shall brief the Committees on Armed Services and the 
                Committees on Veterans' Affairs of the Senate and the 
                House of Representatives on the study.
                    (B) Report.--Not later than 18 months after the 
                date of the enactment of this Act, the Comptroller 
                General shall submit a report to the Committees on 
                Armed Services and the Committees on Veterans' Affairs 
                of the Senate and the House of Representatives on the 
                results of the study conducted under paragraph (1).

SEC. 578. TASK FORCE ON HISTORICAL AND CURRENT BARRIERS TO AFRICAN 
              AMERICAN PARTICIPATION AND EQUAL TREATMENT IN THE ARMED 
              SERVICES.

    (a) Establishment.--The Secretary of Defense shall establish within 
the Department of Defense a task force to be known as the ``Task Force 
on Historical and Current Barriers to African American Participation 
and Equal Treatment in the Armed Services'' (hereafter referred to as 
the ``Task Force'').
    (b) Duties.--The Task Force shall advise, consult with, report to, 
and make recommendations to the Secretary, as appropriate, on the 
development, refinement, and implementation of policies, programs, 
planning, and training which will provide redress for historical 
barriers to African American participation and equal treatment in the 
Armed Services.
    (c) Studies and Investigations.--
            (1) Investigation of historical record of slavery.--As part 
        of its duties, the Task Force shall identify, compile, examine, 
        and synthesize the relevant corpus of evidentiary documentation 
        regarding the military or Armed Service's involvement in the 
        institution of slavery. The Task Force's documentation and 
        examination shall include facts related to--
                    (A) the capture and procurement of Africans;
                    (B) the transport of Africans to the United States 
                and the colonies that became the United States for the 
                purpose of enslavement, including their treatment 
                during transport;
                    (C) the sale and acquisition of Africans and their 
                descendants as chattel property in interstate and 
                intrastate commerce;
                    (D) the treatment of African slaves and their 
                descendants in the colonies and the United States, 
                including the deprivation of their freedom, 
                exploitation of their labor, and destruction of their 
                culture, language, religion, and families; and
                    (E) the extensive denial of humanity, sexual abuse, 
                and the chatellization of persons.
            (2) Study of effects of discriminatory policies in the 
        armed services.--As part of its duties, the Task Force shall 
        study and analyze the official policies or routine practices of 
        the Armed Services with discriminatory intent or discriminatory 
        effect on the formerly enslaved Africans and their descendants 
        in the Armed Services following the overdue recognition of such 
        persons as United States citizens beginning in 1868.
            (3) Study of other forms of discrimination.--As part of its 
        duties, the Task Force shall study and analyze the other forms 
        of discrimination in the Armed Services against freed African 
        slaves and their descendants who were belatedly accorded their 
        rightful status as United States citizens from 1868 to the 
        present.
            (4) Study of lingering effects of discrimination.--As part 
        of its duties, the Task Force shall study and analyze the 
        lingering negative effects of the institution of slavery and 
        the matters described in the preceding paragraphs on living 
        African Americans and their participation in the Armed 
        Services.
    (d) Recommendations for Remedies.--
            (1) Recommendations.--Based on the results of the 
        investigations and studies carried out under subsection (c), 
        the Task Force shall recommend appropriate remedies to the 
        Secretary.
            (2) Issues addressed.--In recommending remedies under this 
        subsection, the Task Force shall address the following:
                    (A) How Federal laws and policies that continue to 
                disproportionately and negatively affect African 
                Americans as a group in the Armed Services, and those 
                that perpetuate the lingering effects, materially and 
                psycho-socially, can be eliminated.
                    (B) How the injuries resulting from the matters 
                described in subsection (c) can be reversed through 
                appropriate policies, programs, and projects.
                    (C) How, in consideration of the Task Force's 
                findings, to calculate any form of repair for 
                inequities to the descendants of enslaved Africans.
                    (D) The form of that repair which should be 
                awarded, the instrumentalities through which the repair 
                should be provided, and who should be eligible for the 
                repair of such inequities.
    (e) Annual Report.--
            (1) Submission.--Not later than 90 days after the end of 
        each year, the Task Force shall submit a report to the 
        Secretary on its activities, findings, and recommendations 
        during the preceding year.
            (2) Publication.--Not later than 180 days after the date on 
        which the Secretary receives an annual report for a year under 
        paragraph (1), the Secretary shall publish a public version of 
        the report, and shall include such related matters as the 
        Secretary finds would be informative to the public during that 
        year.
    (f) Composition; Governance.--
            (1) Composition.--The Task Force shall be composed of such 
        number of members as the Secretary may appoint from among 
        individuals whom the Secretary finds are qualified to serve by 
        virtue of their military service, education, training, activism 
        or experience, particularly in the field of history, sociology, 
        and African American studies.
            (2) Publication of list of members.--The Secretary shall 
        post and regularly update on a public website of the Department 
        of Defense the list of the members of the Task Force.
            (3) Meetings.--The Task Force shall meet not less 
        frequently than quarterly, and may convene additional meetings 
        during a year as necessary. At least one of the meetings during 
        each year shall be open to the public.
            (4) Governance.--The Secretary shall establish rules for 
        the structure and governance of the Task Force.
            (5) Deadline.--The Secretary shall complete the appointment 
        of the members of the Task Force not later than 180 days after 
        the date of the enactment of this Act.

SEC. 579. BEST PRACTICES FOR THE RETENTION OF CERTAIN FEMALE MEMBERS OF 
              THE ARMED FORCES.

    The Secretaries of the military departments shall share and 
implement best practices (including use of civilian industry best 
practices) regarding the use of retention and exit survey data to 
identify barriers and lessons learned to improve the retention of 
female members of the Armed Forces under the jurisdiction of such 
Secretaries.

SEC. 579A. GAO REPORT ON LOW NUMBER OF HISPANIC LEADERS IN THE ARMED 
              FORCES.

    Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this 
Act, the Comptroller General of the United States shall submit to the 
Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and House of Representatives 
a report containing the result of a study regarding--
            (1) the reasons for the low number of Hispanic officers and 
        members of the Armed Forces in leadership positions; and
            (2) recommendations to increase such numbers.

SEC. 579B. GAO REPORT ON LOW NUMBER OF HISPANIC CADETS AND MIDSHIPMEN 
              IN THE MILITARY SERVICE ACADEMIES.

    Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this 
Act, the Comptroller General of the United States shall submit to the 
Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and House of Representatives 
a report containing the result of a study regarding--
            (1) the reasons for the low number of Hispanic cadets and 
        midshipmen at the military service academies; and
            (2) recommendations to increase such numbers.

SEC. 579C. CONSIDERATION OF SEXUAL ORIENTATION BY INSPECTOR GENERAL 
              WHEN CONDUCTING REVIEW OF RACIAL DISPARITY IN THE 
              DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE.

    The Inspector General of the Department of Defense shall take 
sexual orientation into account when conducting any review of racial 
disparity in such Department after the date of the enactment of this 
Act.

                   Subtitle I--Decorations and Awards

SEC. 581. SEMIANNUAL REPORTS REGARDING REVIEW OF SERVICE RECORDS OF 
              CERTAIN VETERANS.

    (a) In General.-- Section 586 of the National Defense Authorization 
Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 10 U.S.C. 7271 note) is 
amended--
            (1) by redesignating subsection (h) as subsection (i);
            (2) by inserting after subsection (g) the following new 
        subsection (h):
    ``(h) Semiannual Reports.--
            ``(1) Reports required.--Not later than January 31 and July 
        31 each year, each Secretary of a military department shall 
        submit to the appropriate committees of Congress a report 
        regarding the review of service records under the jurisdiction 
        of that Secretary pursuant to subsection (a).
            ``(2) Elements.--Each report under this subsection shall 
        include the following:
                    ``(A) The number of service records identified for 
                review.
                    ``(B) The number of service records reviewed during 
                the preceding two calendar quarters.
                    ``(C) The number of service records reviewed to 
                date.
                    ``(D) The number of full-time equivalent employees 
                conducting reviews under subsection (a).
                    ``(E) The number of work hours employees described 
                in subparagraph (D) spent reviewing service records 
                during the preceding two calendar quarters.
                    ``(F) The number of work hours employees described 
                in subparagraph (D) have spent reviewing service 
                records to date.
                    ``(G) A summary of any consultation with or 
                information provided by a veterans service organization 
                under subsection (c) during the preceding two calendar 
                quarters.
                    ``(H) A summary of any consultation with or 
                information provided by a veterans service organization 
                under subsection (c) to date.
            ``(3) Termination.--The reporting requirement under this 
        subsection shall terminate for the Secretary of a military 
        department after that Secretary certifies in writing to the 
        appropriate committees of Congress that the Secretary has--
                    ``(A) completed the review of the service record of 
                each covered veteran under the jurisdiction of that 
                Secretary; and
                    ``(B) submitted every recommendation under 
                subsection (d) and every notification under subsection 
                (f) that the Secretary intends to submit.''; and
            (3) in subsection (i), as redesignated--
                    (A) in the heading, by striking ``Definition'' and 
                inserting ``Definitions'';
                    (B) by striking all that follows ``section'' and 
                inserting a colon; and
                    (C) by adding at the end the following:
            ``(1) The term `Native American Pacific Islander' means a 
        Native Hawaiian or Native American Pacific Islander, as those 
        terms are defined in section 815 of the Native American 
        Programs Act of 1974 (42 U.S.C. 2992c).
            ``(2) The term `appropriate committees of Congress' means--
                    ``(A) The Committee on Armed Services and the 
                Committee on Veterans' Affairs of the Senate; and
                    ``(B) The Committees on Armed Services and the 
                Committee on Veterans' Affairs of the House of 
                Representatives.''.
    (b) Deadline.--The first report under subsection (h) of such 
section 586, as inserted by subsection (a), shall be due not later than 
July 31, 2022.

SEC. 582. ELIGIBILITY OF VETERANS OF OPERATION END SWEEP FOR VIETNAM 
              SERVICE MEDAL.

    The Secretary of the military department concerned may, upon the 
application of an individual who is a veteran who participated in 
Operation End Sweep, award that individual the Vietnam Service Medal.

SEC. 583. ESTABLISHMENT OF THE ATOMIC VETERANS SERVICE MEDAL.

    (a) Service Medal Required.--The Secretary of Defense shall design 
and produce a commemorative military service medal, to be known as the 
``Atomic Veterans Service Medal'', to honor retired and former members 
of the Armed Forces who are radiation-exposed veterans (as such term is 
defined in section 1112(c)(3) of title 38, United States Code).
    (b) Distribution of Medal.--
            (1) Issuance to retired and former members.--At the request 
        of a radiation-exposed veteran, the Secretary of Defense shall 
        issue the Atomic Veterans Service Medal to the veteran.
            (2) Issuance to next-of-kin.--In the case of a radiation-
        exposed veteran who is deceased, the Secretary may provide for 
        issuance of the Atomic Veterans Service Medal to the next-of-
        kin of the person.
            (3) Application.--The Secretary shall prepare and 
        disseminate as appropriate an application by which radiation-
        exposed veterans and their next-of-kin may apply to receive the 
        Atomic Veterans Service Medal.

SEC. 584. AUTHORIZATION FOR AWARD OF THE MEDAL OF HONOR TO MARCELINO 
              SERNA FOR ACTS OF VALOR DURING WORLD WAR I.

    (a) Authorization.--Notwithstanding the time limitations specified 
in section 7274 of title 10, United States Code, or any other time 
limitation with respect to the awarding of certain medals to persons 
who served in the Armed Forces, the President may posthumously award 
the Medal of Honor under section 7272 of such title to Marcelino Serna 
for the acts of valor described in the subsection (b).
    (b) Acts of Valor Described.--The acts of valor described in this 
subsection are the actions of Marcelino Serna as a private in the Army 
during World War I, for which he was previously awarded the 
Distinguished-Service Cross.

SEC. 585. RESCISSION OF MEDALS OF HONOR AWARDED FOR ACTS AT WOUNDED 
              KNEE CREEK ON DECEMBER 29, 1890.

    (a) In General.--Each Medal of Honor awarded for acts at Wounded 
Knee Creek, Lakota Pine Ridge Indian Reservation, South Dakota, on 
December 29, 1890, is rescinded.
    (b) Medal of Honor Roll.--The Secretary concerned shall remove the 
name of each individual awarded a Medal of Honor for acts described in 
subsection (a) from the Army, Navy, Air Force, and Coast Guard Medal of 
Honor Roll maintained under section 1134a of title 10, United States 
Code.
    (c) Return of Medal Not Required.--No person may be required to 
return to the Federal Government a Medal of Honor rescinded under 
subsection (a).
    (d) No Denial of Benefits.--This Act shall not be construed to deny 
any individual any benefit from the Federal Government.

SEC. 586. INCLUSION OF PURPLE HEART AWARDS ON MILITARY VALOR WEBSITE.

    The Secretary of Defense shall ensure that the publicly accessible 
internet website of the Department of Defense that lists individuals 
who have been awarded certain military awards includes a list of each 
individual who meets the following criteria:
            (1) After the date of the enactment of this Act, the 
        individual is awarded the Purple Heart.
            (2) The individual elects to be included on such list (or, 
        if the individual is deceased, the primary next of kin elects 
        the individual to be included on such list).

          Subtitle J--Miscellaneous Reports and Other Matters

SEC. 591. COMMAND CLIMATE ASSESSMENTS: INDEPENDENT REVIEW; REPORTS.

    Section 587 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
Year 2014 (Public Law 113-66; 10 U.S.C. 1561 note) is amended by adding 
at the end the following:
    ``(d) Independent Review.--During fiscal year 2022 and annually 
thereafter, the Secretary of a military department shall establish an 
independent command climate review board (in this section referred to 
as an `ICCRB') for each Armed Force under the jurisdiction of such 
Secretary.
            ``(1) Duties.--An ICCRB shall review the command climate, 
        at each of no fewer than three military installations of the 
        Armed Force concerned, regarding the following matters:
                    ``(A) Command climate survey results.
                    ``(B) Crime and other public safety issues.
                    ``(C) Prevention of, and responses to, crime at the 
                military installation.
                    ``(D) Prevention of, and responses to, sexual 
                assault and sexual harassment at the military 
                installation.
                    ``(E) Discrimination and equal opportunity at the 
                military installation.
                    ``(F) Suicides and other deaths of members serving 
                at the military installation.
                    ``(G) Any other matter determined appropriate by 
                the Secretary of the military department concerned or 
                the ICCRB.
            ``(2) Methods.--An ICCRB shall conduct such review by means 
        including--
                    ``(A) an anonymous survey;
                    ``(B) focus groups; and
                    ``(C) individual interviews.
            ``(3) Membership.--An ICCRB shall be composed of no fewer 
        than six individuals--
                    ``(A) appointed by the Secretary of the military 
                department concerned;
                    ``(B) with expertise determined to be relevant by 
                such Secretary; and
                    ``(C) none of whom may be a member of an Armed 
                Force or civilian employee of the Department of 
                Defense.
            ``(4) Selection of military installations.--The Secretary 
        of the military department concerned shall select, for review 
        by an ICCRB, military installations that have--
                    ``(A) lower-than-average results on command climate 
                surveys;
                    ``(B) higher-than-average crime rates;
                    ``(C) higher-than-average incidence of suicide;
                    ``(D) higher-than-average incidence of sexual 
                assault and sexual harassment; and
                    ``(E) higher-than-average number of equal 
                opportunity complaints.
            ``(5) Coordination.--The Secretary of Defense shall direct 
        the Offices of People Analytics, and of Force Resiliency, of 
        the Department of Defense, to coordinate with an ICCRB.
            ``(6) Reports.--
                    ``(A) Not later than September 30, 2022, and 
                annually thereafter, an ICCRB shall submit to the 
                Secretary of the military department concerned a report 
                containing the results of the most recent review 
                conducted by the ICCRB and recommendations of the ICCRB 
                to improve the climate command at the military 
                installations reviewed.
                    ``(B) Not later than November 30, 2022, and 
                annually thereafter, an ICCRB shall submit to the 
                Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and House of 
                Representatives the report under subparagraph (A).
    ``(e) Reports.--Not later than April 30, 2023, and annually 
thereafter--
            ``(1) the Secretary of a military department shall submit 
        to the Secretary of Defense a report containing, with respect 
        to the most recent climate command assessment for each Armed 
        Force under the jurisdiction of such Secretary of a military 
        department--
                    ``(A) an analysis of responses, disaggregated by, 
                with respect to respondents--
                            ``(i) military installation;
                            ``(ii) unit;
                            ``(iii) major organization (at the brigade 
                        or equivalent level);
                            ``(iv) major career fields (including 
                        combat arms, aviation, logistics, and medical);
                            ``(v) ranks, grouped into junior, mid-
                        grade, and senior--
                                    ``(I) enlisted; and
                                    ``(II) officers (including warrant 
                                officers);
                            ``(vi) in the case of the Navy, sea duty 
                        and shore duty;
                            ``(vii) gender;
                            ``(viii) race; and
                            ``(ix) ethnicity; and
                    ``(B) actions taken and planned by the Secretary of 
                a military department to improve negative responses and 
                promote a positive command climate; and
            ``(2) the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the 
        Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and House of 
        Representatives a report containing, with respect to the most 
        recent climate command assessment for each Armed Force--
                    ``(A) a summary of responses, disaggregated by, 
                with respect to respondents--
                            ``(i) Armed Force;
                            ``(ii) military installation at which more 
                        than 5,000 members serve;
                            ``(iii) major organization (at the brigade 
                        or equivalent level);
                            ``(iv) major career fields (including 
                        combat arms, aviation, logistics, and medical);
                            ``(v) ranks, grouped into junior, mid-
                        grade, and senior--
                                    ``(I) enlisted; and
                                    ``(II) officers (including warrant 
                                officers);
                            ``(vi) in the case of the Navy, sea duty 
                        and shore duty;
                            ``(vii) gender;
                            ``(viii) race; and
                            ``(ix) ethnicity; and
                    ``(B) actions taken and planned by the Secretary of 
                Defense to improve negative responses and promote a 
                positive command climate.''.

SEC. 592. HEALTHY EATING IN THE DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE.

    (a) Authorization of Element of the Department of Defense; Plan.--
            (1) Establishment.--The Secretary of Defense may establish 
        an element of the Department of Defense responsible for 
        implementing a plan to improve access to healthy food on 
        military installations. If established, such element shall--
                    (A) be modelled on the Healthy Base Initiative of 
                the Department; and
                    (B) include personnel with--
                            (i) expertise in food service operations;
                            (ii) up-to-date knowledge of modern healthy 
                        food delivery systems; and
                            (iii) deep understanding of food service in 
                        the Department.
            (2) Plan.--If implemented, the plan under paragraph (1) 
        shall include--
                    (A) leading practices from campus dining services 
                at institutions of higher learning and private 
                entities; and
                    (B) lessons learned from previous efforts of the 
                Secretary to make such improvements.
    (b) Pilot Program.--
            (1) Establishment.--The Secretary may carry out a pilot 
        program to develop and test appropriate business models that 
        increase the availability, affordability, and acceptability of 
        healthy foods in dining facilities of the Department.
            (2) Locations.--For each Armed Force under the jurisdiction 
        of the Secretary of a military department, the Secretary may 
        establish a pilot program location at a military installation, 
        located within the United States, of--
                    (A) the regular component of such Armed Force; and
                    (B) a reserve component of such Armed Force.
            (3) Meal card.--A pilot program under this subsection shall 
        include--
                    (A) expansion of the use of meal cards by members 
                outside of the primary dining facility at the military 
                installation concerned; and
                    (B) providing access to all personnel of such 
                installation access to all dining venues at such 
                installation.
            (4) Partnerships.--The commander of each a military 
        installation described in paragraph (2) may enter into an 
        agreement with a local entity for the purposes of the pilot.

SEC. 593. PLANT-BASED PROTEIN PILOT PROGRAM OF THE NAVY.

    (a) Establishment.--Not later than March 1, 2022, the Secretary of 
the Navy shall establish a pilot program to offer plant-based protein 
options at forward operating bases for consumption by members of the 
Navy.
    (b) Locations.--Not later than March 1, 2022, the Secretary shall 
identify not fewer than two naval facilities to participate in the 
pilot program and shall prioritize facilities (such as Joint Region 
Marianas, Guam, Navy Support Facility, Diego Garcia, and U.S. Fleet 
Activities Sasebo, Japan) where livestock-based protein options may be 
costly to obtain or store.
    (c) Rule of Construction.--Nothing in this Act shall be construed 
to prevent offering livestock-based protein options alongside plant-
based protein options at naval facilities identified under subsection 
(b).
    (d) Termination.--The requirement to carry out the pilot program 
established under this section shall terminate three years after the 
date on which the Secretary establishes the pilot program required 
under this section.
    (e) Report.--Not later than one year after the termination of the 
pilot program, the Secretary shall submit to the appropriate 
congressional committees a report on the pilot program that includes 
the following:
            (1) The consumption rate of plant-based protein options by 
        members of the Navy under the pilot program.
            (2) Effective criteria to increase plant-based protein 
        options at naval facilities not identified under subsection 
        (b).
            (3) An analysis of the costs of obtaining and storing 
        plant-based protein options compared to the costs of obtaining 
        and storing livestock-based protein options at selected naval 
        facilities.
    (f) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) Appropriate congressional committees.--The term 
        ``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
                    (A) the Committee on Armed Services of the House of 
                Representatives; and
                    (B) the Committee on Armed Forces of the Senate.
            (2) Plant-based protein options.--The term ``plant-based 
        protein options'' means edible products made from plants (such 
        as vegetables, beans, and legumes), fungi, or other non-animal 
        sources of protein.

SEC. 594. REPORTS ON MISCONDUCT BY MEMBERS OF SPECIAL OPERATIONS 
              FORCES.

    (a) Report Required.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, and every six months thereafter for five years, 
the Assistant Secretary of Defense for Special Operations and Low 
Intensity Conflict shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services of 
the Senate and House of Representatives a report regarding misconduct 
by members of special operations forces during the six months preceding 
the date of such report.
    (b) Special Operations Forces Defined.--In this section, the term 
``special operations forces'' means forces described in section 167(j) 
of title 10, United States Code.

SEC. 595. UPDATES AND PRESERVATION OF MEMORIALS TO CHAPLAINS AT 
              ARLINGTON NATIONAL CEMETERY.

    (a) Updates and Preservation of Memorials.--
            (1) Protestant chaplains memorial.--The Secretary of the 
        Army may permit NCMAF--
                    (A) to modify the memorial to Protestant chaplains 
                located on Chaplains Hill to include a granite, marble, 
                or other stone base for the bronze plaque of the 
                memorial;
                    (B) to add an additional plaque to the stone base 
                added pursuant to subparagraph (A) to include the name 
                of each chaplain, verified as described in subsection 
                (b), who died while serving on active duty in the Armed 
                Forces after the date on which the original memorial 
                was placed; and
                    (C) to make such other updates and corrections to 
                the memorial that may be needed as determined by the 
                Secretary.
            (2) Catholic and jewish chaplain memorials.--The Secretary 
        of the Army may permit NCMAF to update and make corrections to 
        the Catholic and Jewish chaplain memorials located on Chaplains 
        Hill that may be needed as determined by the Secretary.
            (3) No cost to federal government.--The activities of NCMAF 
        authorized by this subsection shall be carried out at no cost 
        to the Federal Government.
    (b) Verification of Names.--NCMAF may not include the name of a 
chaplain on a memorial on Chaplains Hill under subsection (a) unless 
that name has been verified by the Chief of Chaplains of the Army, 
Navy, or Air Force or the Chaplain of the United States Marine Corps, 
depending on the branch of the Armed Forces in which the chaplain 
served.
    (c) Prohibition on Expansion of Memorials.--Except as provided in 
subsection (a)(1)(A), this section may not be construed as authorizing 
the expansion of any memorial that is located on Chaplains Hill as of 
the date of the enactment of this Act.
    (d) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) The term ``Chaplains Hill'' means the area in Arlington 
        National Cemetery that, as of the date of the enactment of this 
        Act, is generally identified and recognized as Chaplains Hill.
            (2) The term ``NCMAF'' means the National Conference on 
        Ministry to the Armed Forces or any successor organization 
        recognized in law for purposes of the operation of this 
        section.

SEC. 596. REPORT REGARDING BEST PRACTICES FOR COMMUNITY ENGAGEMENT.

    (a) Report Required.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Assistant Secretary of Defense and the 
Secretaries of the military departments shall jointly submit to 
Congress a report on best practices for coordinating relations with 
State and local governmental entities in the State of Hawaii.
    (b) Best Practices.--The best practices referred to in subsection 
(a) shall address each of the following issues:
            (1) Identify comparable locations with joint base military 
        installations or of other densely populated metropolitan areas 
        with multiple military installations and summarize lessons 
        learns from any similar efforts to engage with the community 
        and public officials.
            (2) Identify all the major community engagement efforts by 
        the services, commands, installations and other military 
        organizations in the State of Hawaii.
            (3) Evaluate the current community outreach efforts to 
        identify any outreach gaps or coordination challenges that 
        undermine the military engagement with the local community and 
        elected official in the State of Hawaii.
            (4) Propose options available to create an enhanced, 
        coordinated community engagement effort in the State of Hawaii 
        based on the department's evaluation.
            (5) Resources to support the coordination described in this 
        subsection, including the creation of joint liaison offices 
        that are easily accessible to public officials to facilitate 
        coordinating relations with State and local governmental 
        agencies.

SEC. 597. IMPROVED DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE PREVENTION OF AND RESPONSE TO 
              BULLYING IN THE ARMED FORCES.

    Section 549 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 10 U.S.C. 113 note) is amended--
            (1) in the section heading, by inserting ``and bullying'' 
        after ``hazing'';
            (2) in subsection (a)--
                    (A) in the heading, by inserting ``and anti-
                bullying'' after ``Anti-hazing'';
                    (B) by inserting ``(including formal, informal, and 
                anonymous reports)'' after ``collection of reports''; 
                and
                    (C) by inserting ``or bullying'' after ``hazing'' 
                both places it appears;
            (3) in subsection (b), by inserting ``and bullying'' after 
        ``hazing''; and
            (4) in subsection (c)--
                    (A) in the heading, by inserting ``and bullying'' 
                after ``hazing'';
                    (B) in paragraph (1)--
                            (i) in the matter preceding subparagraph 
                        (A)--
                                    (I) by striking ``January 31, 
                                2021'' and inserting ``January 31, 
                                2027''; and
                                    (II) by striking ``each Secretary 
                                of a military department, in 
                                consultation with the Chief of Staff of 
                                each Armed Force under the jurisdiction 
                                of such Secretary,'' and inserting 
                                ``the Secretary of Defense'';
                            (ii) in subparagraph (A), by inserting ``or 
                        bullying'' after ``hazing'';
                            (iii) in subparagraph (B), by inserting 
                        ``formally, informally, and'' before 
                        ``anonymously''; and
                            (iv) in subparagraph (C), by inserting 
                        ``and anti-bullying'' after ``anti-hazing''; 
                        and
                    (C) in amending paragraph (2) to read as follows:
            ``(2) Additional elements.--Each report required by this 
        subsection shall include the following:
                    ``(A) A description of comprehensive data-
                collection systems of each Armed Force described in 
                subsection (b) and the Office of the Secretary of 
                Defense for collecting hazing or bullying reports 
                involving a member of the Armed Forces, including 
                formal, informal, and anonymous reports.
                    ``(B) A description of processes of each Armed 
                Force described in subsection (b) to identify, 
                document, and report alleged instances of hazing or 
                bullying. Such description shall include the 
                methodology each such Armed Force uses to categorize 
                and count potential instances of hazing or bullying.
                    ``(C) An assessment by each Secretary of a military 
                department of the quality and need for training on 
                recognizing and preventing hazing and bullying provided 
                to members under the jurisdiction of such Secretary.
                    ``(D) An assessment by the Office of the Secretary 
                of Defense of--
                            ``(i) the effectiveness of each Armed Force 
                        described in subsection (b) in tracking and 
                        reporting instances of hazing or bullying;
                            ``(ii) whether the performance of each such 
                        Armed Force was satisfactory or unsatisfactory 
                        in the preceding fiscal year.
                    ``(E) Recommendations of the Secretary to improve--
                            ``(i) elements described in subparagraphs 
                        (A) through (D).
                            ``(ii) the Uniform Code of Military Justice 
                        or the Manual for Courts-Martial to improve the 
                        prosecution of persons alleged to have 
                        committed hazing or bullying in the Armed 
                        Forces.
                    ``(F) The status of efforts of the Secretary to 
                evaluate the prevalence of hazing and bullying in the 
                Armed Forces.
                    ``(G) Data on allegations of hazing and bullying in 
                the Armed Forces, including--
                            ``(i) number of formal, informal, and 
                        anonymous reports; and
                            ``(ii) final disposition of investigations.
                    ``(H) Plans of the Secretary to improve hazing and 
                bullying prevention and response during the next 
                reporting year.''.

SEC. 598. ADDITION OF ELEMENT TO REPORT REGARDING THE DESIGNATION OF 
              EXPLOSIVE ORDNANCE DISPOSAL CORPS AS A BASIC BRANCH OF 
              THE ARMY.

    Section 582(b)(2) of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91; 10 U.S.C. 3063 note) is amended by 
adding at the end the following new subparagraph:
                    ``(H) The Secretary of the Army has designated an 
                Assistant Secretary of the Army as the key individual 
                responsible for developing and overseeing policy, 
                plans, programs, and budgets, and issuing guidance and 
                providing direction on the explosive ordnance disposal 
                activities of the Army.''.

SEC. 599. MILITARY JUSTICE CAREER TRACK FOR JUDGE ADVOCATES.

    (a) Establishment.--Each Secretary of a military department shall 
establish a military justice career track for judge advocates under the 
jurisdiction of the Secretary.
    (b) Requirements.--In establishing a military justice career track 
under subsection (a) the Secretary concerned shall--
            (1) ensure that the career track leads to judge advocates 
        with military justice expertise in the grade of colonel, or in 
        the grade of captain in the case of judge advocates of the 
        Navy, to prosecute and defend complex cases in military courts-
        martial;
            (2) include the use of skill identifiers to identify judge 
        advocates for participation in the career track from among 
        judge advocates having appropriate skill and experience in 
        military justice matters;
            (3) issue guidance for promotion boards considering the 
        selection for promotion of officers participating in the career 
        track in order to ensure that judge advocates who are 
        participating in the career track have the same opportunity for 
        promotion as all other judge advocate officers being considered 
        for promotion by such boards.
    (c) Secretary Concerned Defined.--In this section, the term 
``Secretary concerned'' has the meaning given that term in section 
101(a)(9) of title 10, United States Code.

SEC. 599A. ANNUAL REPORT REGARDING COST OF LIVING FOR MEMBERS AND 
              EMPLOYEES OF THE DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE.

    Section 136 of title 10, United States Code, is amended by adding 
at the end the following new subsection:
    ``(e) The Under Secretary of Defense for Personnel and Readiness 
shall submit annually to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate 
and House of Representatives a report containing an analysis of the 
costs of living, nationwide, for--
            ``(1) members of the Armed Forces on active duty; and
            ``(2) employees of the Department of Defense.''.

SEC. 599B. COMPTROLLER GENERAL ASSESSMENT OF QUALITY AND NUTRITION OF 
              FOOD AVAILABLE AT MILITARY INSTALLATIONS FOR MEMBERS OF 
              THE ARMED FORCES.

    (a) Assessment.--The Comptroller General of the United States shall 
conduct an assessment of the quality and nutrition of food available at 
military installations for members of the Armed Forces.
    (b) Elements.--The assessment required by subsection (a) shall 
include the following:
            (1) A description of the extent to which data is being 
        collected on the nutritional food options available at military 
        installations for members of the Armed Forces, including the 
        fat, sodium, and fiber content of hot line foods.
            (2) An assessment of the extent to which the Department of 
        Defense has evaluated whether the nutritional food options 
        described in paragraph (1) meet or exceed the daily nutrition 
        standards for adults set forth by the Department of 
        Agriculture.
            (3) A description of how the Secretary integrates and 
        coordinates nutrition recommendations, policies, and pertinent 
        information through the Interagency Committee on Human 
        Nutrition Research.
            (4) An assessment of the extent to which the Department of 
        Defense has evaluated how such recommendations, policies, and 
        information affect health outcomes of members of the Armed 
        Forces or retention rates for those members who do not meet 
        physical standards set forth by the Department.
            (5) A description of how the Secretary gathers input on the 
        quality of food service options provided to members of the 
        Armed Forces.
            (6) An assessment of how the Department of Defense tracks 
        the attitudes and perceptions of members of the Armed Forces on 
        the quality of food service operations at military 
        installations in terms of availability during irregular hours, 
        accessibility, portion, price, and quality.
            (7) An assessment of access by members of the Armed Forces 
        to high-quality food options on military installations, such as 
        availability of food outside typical meal times or options for 
        members not located in close proximity to dining facilities at 
        a military installation.
            (8) Such recommendations as the Comptroller General may 
        have to address any findings related to the quality and 
        availability of food options provided to members of the Armed 
        Forces by the Department of Defense.
    (c) Briefing and Report.--
            (1) Briefing.--Not later than 180 days after the date of 
        the enactment of this Act, the Comptroller General shall brief 
        the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of 
        Representatives on the status of the assessment conducted under 
        subsection (a).
            (2) Report.--Not later than one year after the briefing 
        under paragraph (1), the Comptroller General shall submit to 
        the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of 
        Representatives a report on the assessment conducted under 
        subsection (a).

SEC. 599C. STUDY AND REPORT ON HERBICIDE AGENT EXPOSURE IN PANAMA CANAL 
              ZONE.

    (a) Study.--The Secretary of Defense shall conduct a study on the 
exposure of members of the Armed Forces to herbicide agents, including 
Agent Orange and Agent Purple, in the Panama Canal Zone during the 
period beginning on January 1, 1958, and ending on December 31, 1999.
    (b) Report.--Not later than one year after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall submit to Congress a report 
on the study conducted under subsection (a).

SEC. 599D. REPORT ON REQUESTS FOR EQUITABLE ADJUSTMENT IN DEPARTMENT OF 
              THE NAVY.

    (a) Report Required.--Not later than 60 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of the Navy shall submit to the 
congressional defense committees a report detailing the processing of 
Requests for Equitable Adjustment by the Department of the Navy, 
including progress in complying with the covered directive.
    (b) Contents.--The report required under subsection (a) shall 
include, at a minimum, the following:
            (1) The number of Requests for Equitable Adjustment 
        submitted since October 1, 2011.
            (2) The organizations within the Department of the Navy to 
        which such Requests were submitted.
            (3) The number of Requests for Equitable Adjustment 
        outstanding as of the date of the enactment of this Act.
            (4) The number of Requests for Equitable Adjustment agreed 
        to but not paid as of the date of the enactment of this Act, 
        including a description of why each such Request has not been 
        paid.
            (5) A detailed explanation of the efforts by the Department 
        of the Navy to ensure compliance with the covered directive.
    (c) Covered Directive Defined.--In this section, the term ``covered 
directive'' means the directive of the Assistant Secretary of the Navy 
for Research, Development, and Acquisition, dated March 20, 2020, 
directing payment of all settled Requests for Equitable Adjustment and 
the expeditious resolution of all remaining Requests for Equitable 
Adjustment.

SEC. 599E. GAO STUDY ON TATTOO POLICIES OF THE ARMED FORCES.

    (a) Study.--The Comptroller General of the United States shall 
evaluate the tattoo policies of each Armed Force, including--
            (1) the effects of such policies on recruitment, retention, 
        reenlistment of members of the Armed Forces; and
            (2) processes for waivers to such policies to recruit, 
        retain, or reenlist members who have unauthorized tattoos.
    (b) Report.--Not later than March 31, 2022, the Comptroller General 
shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and 
House of Representatives a report containing the results of the 
evaluations under subsection (a).

          TITLE VI--COMPENSATION AND OTHER PERSONNEL BENEFITS

                     Subtitle A--Pay and Allowances

SEC. 601. BASIC NEEDS ALLOWANCE FOR LOW-INCOME REGULAR MEMBERS.

    (a) In General.--Chapter 7 of title 37, United States Code, is 
amended by inserting after section 402a the following new section:
``Sec. 402b. Basic needs allowance for low-income regular members
    ``(a) Allowance Required.--(1) Subject to paragraph (2), the 
Secretary of Defense shall pay to each covered member a basic needs 
allowance in the amount determined for such member under subsection 
(b).
    ``(2) In the event a household contains two or more covered members 
entitled to receive the allowance under this section in a given year, 
only one allowance may be paid for that year to a covered member among 
such covered members whom such covered members shall jointly elect.
    ``(b) Amount of Allowance for a Covered Member.--(1) The amount of 
the monthly allowance payable to a covered member under subsection (a) 
for a year shall be the aggregate amount equal to--
    ``(A) the aggregate amount equal to--
            ``(i) 130 percent of the Federal poverty guidelines of the 
        Department of Health and Human Services for the location and 
        number of persons in the household of the covered member for 
        such year; minus
            ``(ii) the gross household income of the covered member 
        during the preceding year; and
    ``(B) divided by 12.
    ``(2) The monthly allowance payable to a covered member for a year 
shall be payable for each of the 12 months following March of such 
year.
    ``(c) Notice of Eligibility.--(1)(A) Not later than December 31 
each year, the Director of the Defense Finance and Accounting Service 
shall notify, in writing, each individual whom the Director estimates 
will be a covered member during the following year of the potential 
entitlement of that individual to the allowance described in subsection 
(a) for that following year.
    ``(B) The preliminary notice under subparagraph (A) shall include 
information regarding financial management and assistance programs 
administered by the Secretary of Defense for which a covered member is 
eligible.
    ``(2) Not later than January 31 each year, each individual who 
seeks to receive the allowance for such year (whether or not subject to 
a notice for such year under paragraph (1)) shall submit to the 
Director such information as the Director shall require for purposes of 
this section in order to determine whether or not such individual is a 
covered member for such year.
    ``(3) Not later than February 28 each year, the Director shall 
notify, in writing, each individual the Director determines to be a 
covered member for such year.
    ``(d) Election Not To Receive Allowance.--(1) A covered member 
otherwise entitled to receive the allowance under subsection (a) for a 
year may elect, in writing, not to receive the allowance for such year. 
Any election under this subsection shall be effective only for the year 
for which made. Any election for a year under this subsection is 
irrevocable.
    ``(2) A covered member who does not submit information described in 
subsection (d)(2) for a year as otherwise required by that subsection 
shall be deemed to have elected not to receive the allowance for such 
year.
    ``(e) Definitions.--In this section:
            ``(1) The term `covered member' means a regular member of 
        an armed force under the jurisdiction of the Secretary of a 
        military department--
                    ``(A) who has completed initial entry training;
                    ``(B) whose gross household income during the most 
                recent year did not exceed an amount equal to 130 
                percent of the Federal poverty guidelines of the 
                Department of Health and Human Services for the 
                location and number of persons in the household of the 
                covered member for such year; and
                    ``(C) who does not elect under subsection (d) not 
                to receive the allowance for such year.
            ``(2) The term `gross household income' of a covered member 
        for a year for purposes of paragraph (1)(B) does not include 
        any basic allowance for housing received by the covered member 
        (and any dependents of the covered member in the household of 
        the covered member) during such year under section 403 of this 
        title.
    ``(f) Regulations.--The Secretary of Defense shall prescribe 
regulations for the administration of this section. Subject to 
subsection (e)(2), such regulations shall specify the income to be 
included in, and excluded from, the gross household income of 
individuals for purposes of this section.''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of 
chapter 7 of such title is amended by inserting after the item relating 
to section 402a the following new item:

``402b. Basic needs allowance for low-income regular members.''.

SEC. 602. EQUAL INCENTIVE PAY FOR MEMBERS OF THE RESERVE COMPONENTS OF 
              THE ARMED FORCES.

    (a) In General.--Subchapter II of chapter 5 of title 37, United 
States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new section:
``Sec. 357. Incentive pay authorities for members of the reserve 
              components of the armed forces
    ``Notwithstanding section 1004 of this title, the Secretary 
concerned shall pay a member of the reserve component of an armed force 
incentive pay in the same monthly amount as that paid to a member in 
the regular component of such armed force performing comparable work 
requiring comparable skills.''.
    (b) Technical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of 
such chapter is amended by inserting after the item relating to section 
356 the following:

``357. Incentive pay authorities for members of the reserve components 
                            of the armed forces.''.
    (c) Report.--Not later than September 30, 2022, the Secretary of 
Defense shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services a report 
regarding the plan of the Secretary to implement section 357 of such 
title, as added by subsection (a), an estimate of the costs of such 
implementation, and the number of members described in such section.

SEC. 603. EXPANSIONS OF CERTAIN TRAVEL AND TRANSPORTATION AUTHORITIES.

    (a) Lodging in Kind for Reserve Component Members Performing 
Training.--
            (1) In general.--Section 12604 of title 10, United States 
        Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new 
        subsection:
    ``(c) Lodging in Kind.--(1) In the case of a member of a reserve 
component performing active duty for training or inactive-duty training 
who is not otherwise entitled to travel and transportation allowances 
in connection with such duty, the Secretary concerned may reimburse the 
member for housing service charge expenses incurred by the member in 
occupying transient government housing during the performance of such 
duty. If transient government housing is unavailable or inadequate, the 
Secretary concerned may provide the member with lodging in kind.
    ``(2) Any payment or other benefit under this subsection shall be 
provided in accordance with regulations prescribed by the Secretary 
concerned.
    ``(3) The Secretary may pay service charge expenses under paragraph 
(1) and expenses of providing lodging in kind under such paragraph out 
of funds appropriated for operation and maintenance for the reserve 
component concerned. Use of a Government charge card is authorized for 
payment of these expenses.
    ``(4) Decisions regarding the availability or adequacy of 
government housing at a military installation under paragraph (1) shall 
be made by the installation commander.''.
            (2) Conforming amendment.--Section 474 of title 37, United 
        States Code, is amended by striking subsection (i).
    (b) Mandatory Pet Quarantine Fees for Household Pets.--Section 
451(b)(8) of title 37, United States Code, is amended by adding at the 
end the following: ``Such costs include pet quarantine expenses.''.
    (c) Student Dependent Transportation.--
            (1) In general.--Section 452(b) of title 37, United States 
        Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new 
        paragraphs:
            ``(18) Travel by a dependent child to the United States to 
        obtain formal secondary, undergraduate, graduate, or vocational 
        education, if the permanent duty assignment location of the 
        member of the uniformed services is outside the continental 
        United States (other than in Alaska or Hawaii).
            ``(19) Travel by a dependent child within the United States 
        to obtain formal secondary, undergraduate, graduate, or 
        vocational education, if the permanent duty assignment location 
        of the member of the uniformed services is in Alaska or Hawaii 
        and the school is located in a State outside of the permanent 
        duty assignment location.''.
            (2) Definitions.--Section 451 of title 37, United States 
        Code, as amended by subsection (b) of this section, is 
        amended--
                    (A) in subsection (a)(2)(H), by adding at the end 
                the following new clauses:
                            ``(vii) Transportation of a dependent child 
                        of a member of the uniformed services to the 
                        United States to obtain formal secondary, 
                        undergraduate, graduate, or vocational 
                        education, if the permanent duty assignment 
                        location of the member is outside the 
                        continental United States (other than in Alaska 
                        or Hawaii).
                            ``(viii) Transportation of a dependent 
                        child of a member of the uniformed services 
                        within the United States to obtain formal 
                        secondary, undergraduate, graduate, or 
                        vocational education, if the permanent duty 
                        assignment location of the member is in Alaska 
                        or Hawaii and the school is located in a State 
                        outside of the permanent duty assignment 
                        location.''; and
                    (B) in subsection (b), by adding at the end the 
                following new paragraph:
            ``(10)(A) The term `permanent duty assignment location' 
        means--
                    ``(i) the official station of a member of the 
                uniformed services; or
                    ``(ii) the residence of a dependent of a member of 
                the uniformed services.
            ``(B) As used in subparagraph (A)(ii), the residence of a 
        dependent who is a student not living with the member while at 
        school is the permanent duty assignment location of the 
        dependent student.''.
    (d) Dependent Transportation Incident to Ship Construction, 
Inactivation, and Overhauling.--
            (1) In general.--Section 452 of title 37, United States 
        Code, as amended by subsection (c) of this section, is further 
        amended--
                    (A) in subsection (b), by adding at the end the 
                following new paragraph:
            ``(20) Subject to subsection (i), travel by a dependent to 
        a location where a member of the uniformed services is on 
        permanent duty aboard a ship that is overhauling, inactivating, 
        or under construction.''; and
                    (B) by adding at the end the following new 
                subsection:
    ``(i) Dependent Transportation Incident to Ship Construction, 
Inactivation, and Overhauling.--The authority under subsection (a) for 
travel in connection with circumstances described in subsection (b)(19) 
shall be subject to the following terms and conditions:
            ``(1) The Service member must be permanently assigned to 
        the ship for 31 or more consecutive days to be eligible for 
        allowances, and the transportation allowances accrue on the 
        31st day and every 60 days thereafter.
            ``(2) Transportation in kind, reimbursement for personally 
        procured transportation, or a monetary allowance for mileage in 
        place of the cost of transportation may be provided, in lieu of 
        the member's entitlement to transportation, for the member's 
        dependents from the location that was the home port of the ship 
        before commencement of overhaul or inactivation to the port of 
        overhaul or inactivation.
            ``(3) The total reimbursement for transportation for the 
        member's dependents may not exceed the cost of one Government-
        procured commercial round-trip travel.''.
            (2) Definitions.--Section 451(a)(2)(H) of title 37, United 
        States Code, as amended by subsection (c) of this section, is 
        further amended by adding at the end the following new clause:
                            ``(ix) Transportation of a dependent to a 
                        location where a member of the uniformed 
                        services is on permanent duty aboard a ship 
                        that is overhauling, inactivating, or under 
                        construction.''.

SEC. 604. UNREIMBURSED MOVING EXPENSES FOR MEMBERS OF THE ARMED FORCES: 
              REPORT; POLICY.

    (a) Report.--Not later than 60 days after the date of the enactment 
of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the Committees on 
Armed Services of the Senate and House of Representatives a report on 
unreimbursed moving expenses incurred by members of the Armed Forces 
and their families, disaggregated by Armed Force, rank, and military 
housing area. In such report, the Secretary shall examine the root 
causes of such unreimbursed expenses.
    (b) Policy.--The Secretary shall establish a uniform policy 
regarding unreimbursed expenses described in subsection (a).

SEC. 605. REPORT ON RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN BASIC ALLOWANCE FOR HOUSING 
              AND SIZES OF MILITARY FAMILIES.

    Not later than 60 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, 
the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the Committees on Armed 
Services of the Senate and House of Representatives a report on whether 
the basic allowance for housing under section 403 of title 37, United 
States Code, is sufficient for the average family size of members of 
the Armed Forces, disaggregated by Armed Force, rank, and military 
housing area.

SEC. 606. REPORT ON TEMPORARY LODGING EXPENSES IN COMPETITIVE HOUSING 
              MARKETS.

    Not later than 60 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, 
the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the Committees on Armed 
Services of the Senate and House of Representatives a report on the 
appropriateness of the maximum payment period of 10 days under 
subsection (c) of section 474a of title 37, United States Code in 
highly competitive housing markets. Such report shall include how the 
Secretary educates members of the Armed Forces and their families about 
their ability to request payment under such section.

SEC. 607. REPORT ON RENTAL PARTNERSHIP PROGRAMS.

    (a) Report Required.--Not later than 120 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the 
appropriate congressional committees a report on the rental partnership 
programs of the Armed Forces. Such report shall include--
            (1) the numbers and percentages of members of the Armed 
        Forces who do not live in housing located on military 
        installations who participate in such programs; and
            (2) the recommendation of the Secretary whether Congress 
        should establish annual funding for such programs and, if so, 
        what in amounts.
    (b) Appropriate Congressional Committees Defined.--In this section, 
the term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means the following:
            (1) The Committee on Armed Services of the House of 
        Representatives.
            (2) The Committee on Armed Services of the Senate.
            (3) The Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure of 
        the House of Representatives.
            (4) The Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation 
        of the Senate.

                 Subtitle B--Bonuses and Incentive Pays

SEC. 611. ONE-YEAR EXTENSION OF CERTAIN EXPIRING BONUS AND SPECIAL PAY 
              AUTHORITIES.

    (a) Authorities Relating to Reserve Forces.--Section 910(g) of 
title 37, United States Code, relating to income replacement payments 
for reserve component members experiencing extended and frequent 
mobilization for active duty service, is amended by striking ``December 
31, 2021'' and inserting ``December 31, 2022''.
    (b) Title 10 Authorities Relating to Health Care Professionals.--
The following sections of title 10, United States Code, are amended by 
striking ``December 31, 2021'' and inserting ``December 31, 2022'':
            (1) Section 2130a(a)(1), relating to nurse officer 
        candidate accession program.
            (2) Section 16302(d), relating to repayment of education 
        loans for certain health professionals who serve in the 
        Selected Reserve.
    (c) Authorities Relating to Nuclear Officers.--Section 333(i) of 
title 37, United States Code, is amended by striking ``December 31, 
2021'' and inserting ``December 31, 2022''.
    (d) Authorities Relating to Title 37 Consolidated Special Pay, 
Incentive Pay, and Bonus Authorities.--The following sections of title 
37, United States Code, are amended by striking ``December 31, 2021'' 
and inserting ``December 31, 2022'':
            (1) Section 331(h), relating to general bonus authority for 
        enlisted members.
            (2) Section 332(g), relating to general bonus authority for 
        officers.
            (3) Section 334(i), relating to special aviation incentive 
        pay and bonus authorities for officers.
            (4) Section 335(k), relating to special bonus and incentive 
        pay authorities for officers in health professions.
            (5) Section 336(g), relating to contracting bonus for 
        cadets and midshipmen enrolled in the Senior Reserve Officers' 
        Training Corps.
            (6) Section 351(h), relating to hazardous duty pay.
            (7) Section 352(g), relating to assignment pay or special 
        duty pay.
            (8) Section 353(i), relating to skill incentive pay or 
        proficiency bonus.
            (9) Section 355(h), relating to retention incentives for 
        members qualified in critical military skills or assigned to 
        high priority units.
    (e) Authority to Provide Temporary Increase in Rates of Basic 
Allowance for Housing.--Section 403(b)(7)(E) of title 37, United States 
Code, is amended by striking ``December 31, 2021'' and inserting 
``December 31, 2022''.

                Subtitle C--Family and Survivor Benefits

SEC. 621. EXPANSION OF PARENTAL LEAVE FOR MEMBERS OF THE ARMED FORCES.

    (a) Expansion.--Section 701 of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended--
            (1) in subsection (i)--
                    (A) in paragraph (1)--
                            (i) in subparagraph (A), by striking 
                        ``twelve weeks'' and inserting ``18 weeks'';
                            (ii) in subparagraph (B), by striking ``six 
                        weeks'' and inserting ``12 weeks''; and
                            (iii) by adding at the end the following 
                        new subparagraph:
    ``(C) Under the regulations prescribed for purposes of this 
subsection, a member of the armed forces described in paragraph (2) who 
is the primary caregiver in the case of a long-term placement of a 
foster child is allowed up to 12 weeks of total leave to be used in 
connection with such placement, subject to limits as determined by the 
Secretary regarding--
            ``(i) the total number of times that a member of the armed 
        forces may use leave under this section with respect to the 
        placement of a foster child; and
            ``(ii) the frequency with which a member of the armed 
        forces may use leave under this section with respect to the 
        placement of a foster child.'';
                    (B) in paragraph (5), by striking ``birth or 
                adoption'' and inserting ``birth, adoption, or foster 
                child placement''; and
                    (C) in paragraph (6)(A), by striking ``birth or 
                adoption'' and inserting ``birth, adoption, or foster 
                child placement'';
            (2) in subsection (j)--
                    (A) in paragraph (1), by striking ``21 days'' and 
                inserting ``12 weeks'';
                    (B) by redesignating paragraphs (2) through (4) as 
                paragraphs (3) through (5), respectively;
                    (C) by inserting, after paragraph (1), the 
                following new paragraph (2):
    ``(2) Under the regulations prescribed for purposes of this 
subsection, a member of the armed forces described in subsection (i)(2) 
who is the secondary caregiver in the case of a long-term placement of 
a foster child is allowed up to 12 weeks of total leave to be used in 
connection with such placement, subject to limits as determined by the 
Secretary regarding--
            ``(A) the total number of times that a member of the armed 
        forces may use leave under this section with respect to the 
        placement of a foster child; and
            ``(B) the frequency with which a member of the armed forces 
        may use leave under this section with respect to the placement 
        of a foster child.'';
                    (D) in paragraph (4), as redesignated, by striking 
                ``only in one increment in connection with such birth 
                or adoption'' and inserting ``in more than one 
                increment in connection with such birth, adoption, or 
                foster child placement in accordance with regulations 
                prescribed by the Secretary of Defense''; and
                    (E) by adding at the end the following new 
                paragraph (6):
    ``(6) Under regulations prescribed for purposes of this subsection, 
the Secretary shall provide a member of the armed forces described in 
subsection (i)(2), who would have been a secondary caregiver but for a 
miscarriage, stillbirth, or infant death, with leave--
            ``(A) in addition to leave under subsection (a); and
            ``(B) not to exceed the amount of leave under paragraph 
        (1).'';
            (3) in subsection (l), by inserting ``ordered to temporary 
        duty overnight travel, or ordered to participate in physically 
        demanding field training exercises,'' before ``during''; and
            (4) by adding at the end the following new subsection (m):
    ``(m) A member of the armed forces who gives birth while on active 
duty may be required to meet body composition standards or pass a 
physical fitness test during the period of 12 months beginning on the 
date of such birth only with the approval of a health care provider 
employed at a military medical treatment facility and--
            ``(1) at the election of such member; or
            ``(2) in the interest of national security, as determined 
        by the Secretary of Defense.''.
    (b) Regulations; Guidance and Policies.--
            (1) Regulations.--The Secretary of Defense shall prescribe 
        regulations--
                    (A) for leave under subsection (i)(1)(C) and 
                subsection (j)(2) of section 701 of title 10, United 
                States Code, as amended by subsection (a), not later 
                than one year after the date of the enactment of this 
                Act;
                    (B) that establish leave, consistent across the 
                Armed Forces, under subsection (j)(6) of such section 
                not later than one year after the date of the enactment 
                of this Act; and
                    (C) that establish convalescent leave, consistent 
                across the Armed Forces, under subsection (i)(1) of 
                such section not later than 180 days after the date of 
                the enactment of this Act.
            (2) Guidance and policies.--Each Secretary of a military 
        department shall prescribe--
                    (A) policies to establish the maximum amount of 
                leave under subsection (i)(1) of section 701 of title 
                10, United States Code, as amended by subsection (a), 
                not later than one year after the date of the enactment 
                of this Act;
                    (B) policies to implement leave under subsection 
                (i)(5) or (j)(4) of such section not later than 180 
                days after the date of the enactment of this Act;
                    (C) policies to implement not less than 21 days of 
                leave pursuant to regulations prescribed under 
                paragraphs (1) and (2) of subsection (j) of such 
                section not later than one year after the date of the 
                enactment of this Act; and
                    (D) policies to implement the maximum amount of 
                leave pursuant to regulations prescribed under 
                paragraphs (1) and (2) of subsection (j) of such 
                section not later than five years after the date of the 
                enactment of this Act.
    (c) Reporting.--Not later than January 1, 2023, and annually 
thereafter, each Secretary of a military department shall submit to the 
appropriate congressional committees a report containing the following:
            (1) The use, during the preceding fiscal year, of leave 
        under subsections (i) and (j) of section 701 of title 10, 
        United States Code, as amended by subsection (a), disaggregated 
        by births, adoptions, and foster placements, including--
                    (A) the number of members in each Armed Force under 
                the jurisdiction of the Secretary who became primary 
                caregivers;
                    (B) the number of members in each Armed Force under 
                the jurisdiction of the Secretary who became secondary 
                caregivers;
                    (C) the number of primary caregivers who used 
                primary caregiver leave;
                    (D) the number of secondary caregivers who used 
                secondary caregiver leave;
                    (E) the number of primary caregivers who used the 
                maximum amount of primary caregiver leave;
                    (F) the number of secondary caregivers who used the 
                maximum amount of secondary caregiver leave;
                    (G) the number of primary caregivers who utilized 
                primary caregiver leave in multiple increments;
                    (H) the number of secondary caregivers who utilized 
                primary caregiver leave in multiple increments;
                    (I) the median duration of primary caregiver leave 
                used by primary caregivers;
                    (J) the median duration of secondary caregiver 
                leave used by secondary caregivers; and
                    (K) other information the Secretary determines 
                appropriate.
            (2) An analysis of the effect of leave described in 
        paragraph (1) on--
                    (A) readiness; and
                    (B) retention.
            (3) Any actions taken by the Secretary to mitigate negative 
        effects described in paragraph (2).
            (4) The number of members deployed under each paragraph of 
        subsection (l) of section 701 of title 10, United States Code, 
        as amended by subsection (a).
    (d) Appropriate Congressional Committees Defined.--In this section, 
the term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
            (1) The Committee on Armed Services of the House of 
        Representatives.
            (2) The Committee on Armed Services of the Senate.
            (3) The Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure of 
        the House of Representatives.
            (4) The Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation 
        of the Senate.

SEC. 622. TRANSITIONAL COMPENSATION AND BENEFITS FOR THE FORMER SPOUSE 
              OF A MEMBER OF THE ARMED FORCES WHO ALLEGEDLY COMMITTED A 
              DEPENDENT-ABUSE OFFENSE DURING MARRIAGE.

    (a) In General.--Section 1059 of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended--
            (1) in the heading--
                    (A) by striking ``separated for'' and inserting 
                ``who commit''; and
                    (B) by inserting ``; health care'' after ``exchange 
                benefits'';
            (2) in subsection (b)--
                    (A) in the heading, by striking ``Punitive and 
                Other Adverse Actions Covered'' and inserting ``Covered 
                Members'';
                    (B) in paragraph (2), by striking ``offense.'' and 
                inserting ``offense; or''; and
                    (C) by adding at the end the following new 
                paragraph:
            ``(3) who is not described in paragraph (1) or (2) and 
        whose former spouse alleges that the member committed a 
        dependent-abuse offense--
                    ``(A) during the marriage to the former spouse;
                    ``(B) for which the applicable statute of 
                limitations has not lapsed; and
                    ``(C) that an incident determination committee 
                determines meets the criteria for abuse.'';
            (3) in subsection (e)(1)--
                    (A) in subparagraph (A)(ii), by striking ``; and'' 
                and inserting a semicolon;
                    (B) in subparagraph (B), by striking the period at 
                the end and inserting ``; and''; and
                    (C) by adding at the end the following new 
                subparagraph:
            ``(C) in the case of a member described in subsection 
        (b)(3), shall commence upon the date of the final decree of 
        divorce, dissolution, or annulment of that member from the 
        former spouse described in such subsection.''; and
            (4) by adding at the end the following new subsection:
    ``(n) Health Care for Certain Former Spouses.--The Secretary 
concerned shall treat a former spouse described in subsection (b)(3) as 
an abused dependent described in section 1076(e) of this title.''.
    (b) Technical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of 
chapter 53 of such title is amended by striking the item relating to 
section 1059 and inserting the following:

``1059. Dependents of members who commit dependent abuse: transitional 
                            compensation; commissary and exchange 
                            benefits; health care.''.
    (c) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this Act shall apply to 
a former spouse described in subsection (b)(3) of such section 1059, as 
added by subsection (a)(2) of this section, whose final decree of 
divorce, dissolution, or annulment described in subsection (e)(1)(C) of 
such section 1059, as added by subsection (a)(3) of this section, is 
issued on or after the date of the enactment of this Act.

SEC. 623. CLAIMS RELATING TO THE RETURN OF PERSONAL EFFECTS OF A 
              DECEASED MEMBER OF THE ARMED FORCES.

    Section 1482(a) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by 
adding at the end the following new paragraph:
            ``(11)(A) Delivery of personal effects of a decedent to the 
        next of kin or other appropriate person.
            ``(B) If the Secretary concerned enters into an agreement 
        with an entity to carry out subparagraph (A), the Secretary 
        concerned shall pursue a claim against such entity that arises 
        from the failure of such entity to substantially perform such 
        subparagraph.
            ``(C) If an entity described in subparagraph (B) fails to 
        substantially perform subparagraph (A) by damaging, losing, or 
        destroying the personal effects of a decedent, the Secretary 
        concerned shall reimburse the person designated under 
        subsection (c) the fair market value of the damage, loss, or 
        destruction of such personal effects. The Secretary concerned 
        may request from, the person designated under subsection (c), 
        proof of fair market value and ownership of the personal 
        effects.''.

SEC. 624. SPACE-AVAILABLE TRAVEL FOR CHILDREN, SURVIVING SPOUSES, 
              PARENTS, AND SIBLINGS OF MEMBERS OF THE ARMED FORCES WHO 
              DIE WHILE SERVING IN THE ACTIVE MILITARY, NAVAL, OR AIR 
              SERVICE.

    (a) Expansion of Eligibility.--Section 2641b(c) of title 10, United 
States Code, is amended--
            (1) by redesignating paragraph (6) as paragraph (7); and
            (2) by inserting after paragraph (5) the following new 
        paragraph (6):
            ``(6) Children, surviving spouses, parents, and siblings of 
        members of the armed forces who die while serving in the active 
        military, naval, or air service (as that term is defined in 
        section 101 of title 38).''.
    (b) Related Instruction.--Not later than 90 days after the date of 
the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall revise 
Department of Defense Instruction 4515.13 to ensure that individuals 
eligible for space-available travel on aircraft of the Department under 
paragraph (6) of such section, as amended by subsection (a), are placed 
in a category of travellers not lower than category V.

SEC. 625. TRAVEL AND TRANSPORTATION ALLOWANCES FOR FAMILY MEMBERS TO 
              ATTEND THE FUNERAL AND MEMORIAL SERVICES OF MEMBERS.

    Section 452(b) of title 37, United States Code, is amended by 
adding at the end the following new paragraph:
            ``(18) Presence of family members at the funeral and 
        memorial services of members.''.

SEC. 626. EXPANSION OF PILOT PROGRAM TO PROVIDE FINANCIAL ASSISTANCE TO 
              MEMBERS OF THE ARMED FORCES FOR IN-HOME CHILD CARE.

    Section 589(b) of the William M. (Mac) Thornberry National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 116-283) is 
amended--
            (1) by inserting ``(1)'' before ``The Secretary''; and
            (2) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
    ``(2) The Secretary may carry out the pilot program at other 
locations the Secretary determines appropriate.''.

SEC. 627. CONTINUATION OF PAID PARENTAL LEAVE FOR A MEMBER OF THE ARMED 
              FORCES UPON DEATH OF CHILD.

    Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this 
Act, the Secretary of Defense shall amend the regulations prescribed 
pursuant to subsections (i) and (j) of section 701 of title 10, United 
States Code, to ensure that paid parental leave that has already been 
approved for a member of the Armed Forces who is a primary or secondary 
caregiver (as defined under such regulations) may not be terminated 
upon the death of the child for whom such leave is taken.

SEC. 628. CASUALTY ASSISTANCE PROGRAM: REFORM; ESTABLISHMENT OF WORKING 
              GROUP.

    (a) Casualty Assistance Reform Working Group.--
            (1) Establishment.--Not later than 60 days after the date 
        of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall 
        establish a working group to be known as the ``Casualty 
        Assistance Reform Working Group'' (in this section referred to 
        as the ``Working Group'').
            (2) Duties.--The Working Group shall perform the following 
        duties:
                    (A) Create standards and training for CAOs across 
                the military departments.
                    (B) Explore the possibility of establishing a 
                unique badge designation for--
                            (i) CAOs who have performed CAO duty more 
                        than five times; or
                            (ii) professional CAOs.
                    (C) Commission a 30-day study that--
                            (i) documents the current workflow of 
                        casualty affairs support across the military 
                        departments, including administrative processes 
                        and survivor engagements; and
                            (ii) performs a gap analysis and solution 
                        document that clearly identifies and 
                        prioritizes critical changes to modernize and 
                        professionalize the casualty experience for 
                        survivors.
                    (D) Review the organization of the Office of 
                Casualty, Mortuary Affairs and Military Funeral Honors 
                to ensure it is positioned to coordinate policy and 
                assist in all matters under its jurisdiction, across 
                the Armed Forces, including any potential intersections 
                with the Defense Prisoner of War and Missing in Action 
                Accounting Agency.
                    (E) Explore the establishment of--
                            (i) an annual meeting, led by the Secretary 
                        of Defense, with gold star families; and
                            (ii) a surviving and gold star family 
                        leadership council.
                    (F) Recommend improvements to the family 
                notification process of Arlington National Cemetery.
                    (G) Explore the redesign of the Days Ahead Binder, 
                including creating an electronic version.
                    (H) Consider the expansion of the DD Form 93 to 
                include more details regarding the last wishes of the 
                deceased member.
                    (I) Assess coordination between the Department of 
                Defense and the Office of Survivors Assistance of the 
                Department of Veterans Affairs.
            (3) Membership.--The membership of the Working Group shall 
        be comprised of the following:
                    (A) The Under Secretary of Defense for Personnel 
                and Readiness, who shall serve as Chair of the Working 
                Group.
                    (B) One individual from each Armed Force, appointed 
                by the Secretary of the military department concerned, 
                who is--
                            (i) a civilian employee in the Senior 
                        Executive Service; or
                            (ii) an officer in a grade higher than O-6.
                    (C) One individual from the Joint Staff, appointed 
                by the Secretary of Defense, who is--
                            (i) a civilian employee in the Senior 
                        Executive Service; or
                            (ii) an officer in a grade higher than O-6.
                    (D) The Director of the Defense Prisoner of War and 
                Missing in Action Accounting Agency.
                    (E) The Director of the Defense Health Agency (or 
                the designee of such Director).
                    (F) The Chief of Chaplains of each Armed Force.
                    (G) Such other members of the Armed Forces or 
                civilian employees of the Department of Defense whom 
                the Secretary of Defense determines to appoint.
            (4) Report.--Not later than September 30, 2022, the Working 
        Group shall submit to the Secretary of Defense a report 
        containing the determinations and recommendations of the 
        Working Group.
            (5) Termination.--The Working Group shall terminate upon 
        submission of the report under paragraph (4).
    (b) Report Required.--Not later than November 1, 2022, the 
Secretary of Defense shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services 
of the Senate and the House of Representatives a report setting forth 
the results of a review and assessment of the casualty assistance 
officer program, including the report of the Working Group.
    (c) Establishment of Certain Definitions.--Not later than 90 days 
after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense, 
in coordination with the Secretaries of the military departments, shall 
prescribe regulations that establish standard definitions, for use 
across the military departments, of the terms ``gold star family'' and 
``gold star survivor''.
    (d) CAO Defined.--In this section, the term ``CAO'' means a 
casualty assistance officer of the Armed Forces.

                   Subtitle D--Defense Resale Matters

SEC. 631. ADDITIONAL SOURCES OF FUNDS AVAILABLE FOR CONSTRUCTION, 
              REPAIR, IMPROVEMENT, AND MAINTENANCE OF COMMISSARY 
              STORES.

    Section 2484(h) of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) in paragraph (5), by adding at the end the following 
        new subparagraphs:
            ``(F) Amounts made available for any purpose set forth in 
        paragraph (1) pursuant to an agreement with a host nation.
            ``(G) Amounts appropriated for repair or reconstruction of 
        a commissary store in response to a disaster or emergency.''; 
        and
            (2) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
    ``(6) Revenues made available under paragraph (5) for the purposes 
set forth in paragraphs (1), (2), and (3) may be supplemented with 
additional funds derived from--
            ``(A) improved management practices implemented pursuant to 
        sections 2481(c)(3), 2485(b), and 2487(c) of this title; and
            ``(B) the variable pricing program implemented pursuant to 
        subsection (i).''.

             Subtitle E--Miscellaneous Rights and Benefits

SEC. 641. ELECTRONIC OR ONLINE NOTARIZATION FOR MEMBERS OF THE ARMED 
              FORCES.

    Section 1044a of title 10, United States Code, is amended by adding 
at the end the following new subsection:
    ``(e)(1) A person named in subsection (b) may exercise the powers 
described in subsection (a) through electronic or online means, 
including under circumstances where the individual with respect to whom 
such person is performing the notarial act is not physically present in 
the same location as such person.
    ``(2) A determination of the authenticity of a notarial act 
authorized in this section shall be made without regard to whether the 
notarial act was performed through electronic or online means.
    ``(3) A log or journal of a notarial act authorized in this section 
shall be considered for evidentiary purposes without regard to whether 
the log or journal is in electronic or online form.''.

SEC. 642. TERMINATION OF TELEPHONE, MULTICHANNEL VIDEO PROGRAMMING, AND 
              INTERNET ACCESS SERVICE CONTRACTS BY SERVICEMEMBERS WHO 
              ENTER INTO CONTRACTS AFTER RECEIVING MILITARY ORDERS FOR 
              PERMANENT CHANGE OF STATION BUT THEN RECEIVE STOP 
              MOVEMENT ORDERS DUE TO AN EMERGENCY SITUATION.

    (a) In General.--Section 305A(a)(1) of the Servicemembers Civil 
Relief Act (50 U.S.C. 3956) is amended--
            (1) by striking ``after the date the servicemember receives 
        military orders to relocate for a period of not less than 90 
        days to a location that does not support the contract.'' and 
        inserting ``after--''; and
            (2) by adding at the end the following new subparagraphs:
                    ``(A) the date the servicemember receives military 
                orders to relocate for a period of not less than 90 
                days to a location that does not support the contract; 
                or
                    ``(B) the date the servicemember, while in military 
                service, receives military orders for a permanent 
                change of station, thereafter enters into the contract, 
                and then after entering into the contract receives a 
                stop movement order issued by the Secretary of Defense 
                in response to a local, national, or global emergency, 
                effective for an indefinite period or for a period of 
                not less than 30 days, which prevents the servicemember 
                from using the services provided under the contract.''.
    (b) Retroactive Application.--The amendments made by this section 
shall apply to stop movement orders issued on or after March 1, 2020.

SEC. 643. SPACE AVAILABLE TRAVEL FOR MEMBERS OF THE ARMED FORCES TO 
              ATTEND FUNERALS AND MEMORIAL SERVICES.

    The Secretary of Defense shall modify the space available travel 
program established pursuant to section 2641b of title 10, United 
States Code, to include, as authorized category II travel, space 
available travel for a member of the Armed Forces when the primary 
purpose of the member's travel is to attend a funeral or memorial 
service.

SEC. 644. ALEXANDER LOFGREN VETERANS IN PARKS PROGRAM.

    Section 805 of the Federal Lands Recreation Enhancement Act (Public 
Law 108-447; 118 Stat. 3385; 16 U.S.C. 6804) is amended--
            (1) in subsection (a)(4), by striking ``age and disability 
        discounted'' and inserting ``age discount and lifetime''; and
            (2) in subsection (b)--
                    (A) in the heading, by striking ``Discounted'' and 
                inserting ``Free and Discounted'';
                    (B) in paragraph (2)--
                            (i) in the heading, by striking 
                        ``Disability discount'' and inserting 
                        ``Lifetime passes''; and
                            (ii) by striking subparagraph (B) and 
                        inserting the following:
                    ``(B) Any veteran who provides adequate proof of 
                military service as determined by the Secretary.
                    ``(C) Any member of a Gold Star Family who meets 
                the eligibility requirements of section 3.2 of 
                Department of Defense Instruction 1348.36 (or a 
                successor instruction).''; and
                    (C) in paragraph (3)--
                            (i) in the heading, by striking ``Gold star 
                        families parks pass'' and inserting ``Annual 
                        passes''; and
                            (ii) by striking ``members of'' and all 
                        that follows through the end of the sentence 
                        and inserting ``members of the Armed Forces and 
                        their dependents who provide adequate proof of 
                        eligibility for such pass as determined by the 
                        Secretary.''.

                   TITLE VII--HEALTH CARE PROVISIONS

           Subtitle A--TRICARE and Other Health Care Benefits

SEC. 701. IMPROVEMENT OF POSTPARTUM CARE FOR CERTAIN MEMBERS OF THE 
              ARMED FORCES AND DEPENDENTS.

    (a) Postpartum Care for Certain Members and Dependents.--
            (1) Postpartum care.--Chapter 55 of title 10, United States 
        Code, is amended by inserting after section 1074o the following 
        new section:
``Sec. 1074p. Postpartum care for certain members and dependents
    ``(a) Postpartum Mental Health Assessments.--(1) At the intervals 
described in paragraph (2), and upon the consent of the covered 
individual, the Secretary shall furnish to a covered individual 
postpartum mental health assessments, which shall include screening 
questions related to postpartum anxiety and postpartum depression.
    ``(2) The intervals described in this subparagraph are, with 
respect to the date on which the covered individual gives birth, as 
follows:
            ``(A) One month after such date.
            ``(B) Two months after such date.
            ``(C) Four months after such date.
            ``(D) Six months after such date.
    ``(3) The Secretary may adjust the intervals described in paragraph 
(2) as the Secretary determines appropriate, taking into account the 
recommendations of established professional medical associations such 
as the American Academy of Pediatrics.
    ``(4) Postpartum mental health assessments furnished under 
paragraph (1) may be provided concurrently with the well-child visits 
for the infant of the covered individual, including with respect to the 
initial well-child visit specified in subsection (c).
    ``(b) Pelvic Health.--(1) Prior to the initial postpartum discharge 
of a covered individual from the military medical treatment facility at 
which the covered individual gave birth, the Secretary shall furnish to 
the covered individual a medical evaluation for pelvic health.
    ``(2) The Secretary shall ensure that if, as the result of an 
evaluation furnished pursuant to paragraph (1), the health care 
provider who provided such evaluation determines that physical therapy 
for pelvic health (including the pelvic floor) is appropriate, a 
consultation for such physical therapy is provided upon discharge and 
in connection with a follow-up appointment of the covered individual 
for postpartum care that occurs during the period that is six to eight 
weeks after the date on which the covered individual gives birth.
    ``(3) Consultations offered pursuant to paragraph (2) shall be 
conducted in-person wherever possible, but if the Secretary determines 
that a covered individual for whom the consultation is offered is 
located in a geographic area with an inadequate number of physical 
therapists or health professionals trained in providing such 
consultations, the consultation may be provided through a telehealth 
appointment.
    ``(c) Concurrent Scheduling of Certain Appointments.--The Secretary 
shall ensure that there is provided within each military medical 
treatment facility an option for any covered individual who has given 
birth at the facility, and who is eligible to receive care at the 
facility, to schedule a follow-up appointment for postpartum care of 
the covered individual that is concurrent with the date of the initial 
well-child visit for the infant of the covered individual.
    ``(d) Definitions.--In this section:
            ``(1) The term `covered individual' means a member of the 
        armed forces (including the reserve components) performing 
        active service, or a dependent of such member, who is entitled 
        to medical care under this chapter.
            ``(2) The term `well-child visit' means a regularly 
        scheduled medical appointment with a pediatrician for the 
        general health and development of a child, as recommended by 
        the American Academy of Pediatrics or a similarly established 
        professional medical association.''.
            (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at the 
        beginning of such chapter is amended by inserting after the 
        item relating to section 1074o the following new item:

``1074p. Postpartum care for certain members and dependents.''.
            (3) Effective date and applicability.--The amendments made 
        by this subsection shall take effect on the date of the 
        enactment of this Act and shall apply with respect to births 
        that occur on or after the date that is six months after the 
        date of the enactment of this Act.
    (b) Standardized Policies.--Not later than after 180 days after the 
date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall--
            (1) develop a standardized policy under which neither a 
        member of the Armed Forces who gives birth while on active 
        duty, nor a member of the reserve components who gives birth 
        (regardless of whether such birth occurs while the member of 
        the reserve components is performing active service), may be 
        required to take a physical fitness test until the date that is 
        one year after the date on which such member gave birth;
            (2) develop a standardized policy for postpartum body 
        composition assessments with respect to such members; and
            (3) ensure the policies developed under paragraphs (1) and 
        (2) are implemented uniformly across each of the Armed Forces.
    (c) Pilot Program to Streamline Postpartum Appointments.--
            (1) Pilot program.--The Secretary shall carry out a one-
        year pilot program to further streamline the process of 
        scheduling postpartum appointments at military medical 
        treatment facilities by reducing the number of distinct visits 
        required for such appointments.
            (2) Streamlining of appointments.--In carrying out the 
        pilot program under paragraph (1), the Secretary shall ensure 
        that there is provided within each military medical treatment 
        facility selected under paragraph (3) an option for covered 
        individuals who have recently given birth at the facility, and 
        who are eligible to receive care at the facility, to receive a 
        physical therapy evaluation in connection with each appointment 
        provided by the facility for postpartum care of the covered 
        individual or for care of the infant of the covered individual, 
        including such appointments provided concurrently pursuant to 
        section 1074p(c) of title 10, United 25 States Code (as added 
        by subsection (a)).
            (3) Selection.--The Secretary shall select not fewer than 
        three military medical treatment facilities from each military 
        department at which to carry out the pilot program under 
        paragraph (1). In making such selection--
                    (A) the Secretary may not select a military medical 
                treatment facility that already provides covered 
                individuals with the option to receive a physical 
                therapy evaluation as specified in paragraph (2); and
                    (B) the Secretary shall ensure geographic diversity 
                with respect to the location of the military medical 
                treatment facilities, including by considering for 
                selection military medical treatment facilities located 
                outside of the United States.
            (4) Report.--Not later than one year after the commencement 
        of the pilot program under paragraph (1), the Secretary shall 
        submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the House of 
        Representatives and the Senate a report on the effectiveness of 
        the pilot program. Such report shall include--
                    (A) a recommendation by the Secretary on whether to 
                expand or extend the pilot program; and
                    (B) a summary of the findings that led to such 
                recommendation.
            (5) Covered individual defined.--In this subsection, the 
        term ``covered individual'' has the meaning given such term in 
        section 1074p(d) of title 10, United States Code (as added by 
        subsection (a)).
    (d) Pelvic Health at Military Medical Treatment Facilities.--The 
Secretary shall take such steps as are necessary to increase the 
capacity of military medical treatment facilities to provide pelvic 
health rehabilitation services, including by increasing the number of 
physical therapists employed at such facilities who are trained in 
pelvic health rehabilitation.
    (e) Review of Pelvic Health Rehabilitation Programs.--
            (1) Review.--The Secretary shall conduct a review of any 
        current pelvic health rehabilitation programs of the Department 
        of Defense, including an evaluation of the outcomes of any such 
        programs.
            (2) Report.--Not later than nine months after the date of 
        the enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall submit to the 
        Committees on Armed Services of the House of Representatives 
        and the Senate a report containing the findings of the review 
        under paragraph (1).
    (f) Guidance on Obstetric Hemorrhage Treatment.--Not later than 180 
days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall 
issue guidance on the development and implementation of standard 
protocols across the military health system for the treatment of 
obstetric hemorrhages, including through the use of pathogen reduced 
resuscitative blood products.

SEC. 702. EATING DISORDERS TREATMENT FOR CERTAIN MEMBERS OF THE ARMED 
              FORCES AND DEPENDENTS.

    (a) Eating Disorders Treatment for Certain Dependents.--Section 
1079 of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) in subsection (a), by adding at the end the following 
        new paragraph:
            ``(18) Treatment for eating disorders may be provided in 
        accordance with subsection (r).''; and
            (2) by adding at the end the following new subsection:
    ``(r)(1) The provision of health care services for an eating 
disorder under subsection (a)(18) shall include the following services:
            ``(A) Inpatient services, including residential services.
            ``(B) Outpatient services for in-person or telehealth care, 
        including partial hospitalization services and intensive 
        outpatient services.
    ``(2) A dependent may be provided health care services for an 
eating disorder under subsection (a)(18) without regard to--
            ``(A) the age of the dependent, except with respect to 
        residential services under paragraph (1)(A), which may be 
        provided only to a dependent who is not eligible for hospital 
        insurance benefits under part A of title XVIII of the Social 
        Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1395c et seq.); and
            ``(B) whether the eating disorder is the primary or 
        secondary diagnosis of the dependent.
    ``(3) In this section, the term `eating disorder' has the meaning 
given the term `feeding and eating disorders' in the Diagnostic and 
Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 5th Edition (or successor 
edition), published by the American Psychiatric Association.''.
    (b) Limitation With Respect to Retirees.--
            (1) In general.--Section 1086(a) of title 10, Untied States 
        Code, is amended by inserting ``and (except as provided in 
        subsection (i)) treatments for eating disorders'' after ``eye 
        examinations''.
            (2) Exception.--Such section is further amended by adding 
        at the end the following new subsection:
    ``(i) If, prior to October 1, 2022, a category of persons covered 
by this section was eligible to receive a specific type of treatment 
for eating disorders under a plan contracted for under subsection (a), 
the general prohibition on the provision of treatments for eating 
disorders specified in such subsection shall not apply with respect to 
the provision of the specific type of treatment to such category of 
persons.''.
    (c) Identification and Treatment of Eating Disorders for Members of 
the Armed Forces.--
            (1) In general.--Section 1090 of title 10, United States 
        Code, is amended--
                    (A) in the heading, by inserting ``eating disorders 
                and'' after ``treating'';
                    (B) by striking ``The Secretary of Defense'' and 
                inserting the following:
    ``(a) Identification and Treatment of Eating Disorders and Drug and 
Alcohol Dependence.--Except as provided in subsection (b), the 
Secretary of Defense'';
                    (C) by inserting ``have an eating disorder or'' 
                before ``are dependent on drugs or alcohol''; and
                    (D) by adding at the end the following new 
                subsections:
    ``(b) Facilities Available to Individuals With Eating Disorders.--
For purposes of this section, `necessary facilities' described in 
subsection (a) shall include, with respect to individuals who have an 
eating disorder, facilities that provide the services specified in 
section 1079(r)(1) of this title.
    ``(c) Eating Disorder Defined.--In this section, the term `eating 
disorder' has the meaning given that term in section 1079(r) of this 
title.''.
            (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at the 
        beginning of chapter 55 of title 10, United States Code, is 
        amended by striking the item relating to section 1090 and 
        inserting the following new item:

``1090. Identifying and treating eating disorders and drug and alcohol 
                            dependence.''.
    (d) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall take 
effect on October 1, 2022.

SEC. 703. MODIFICATIONS RELATING TO COVERAGE OF TELEHEALTH SERVICES 
              UNDER TRICARE PROGRAM AND OTHER MATTERS.

    (a) Coverage of Telehealth Services Under TRICARE Program During 
Certain Health Emergencies.--
            (1) Coverage during health emergencies.--Chapter 55 of 
        title 10, United States Code, is amended by inserting after 
        section 1076f the following new section:
``Sec. 1076g. TRICARE program: coverage of telehealth services during 
              certain health emergencies
    ``(a) Telehealth Coverage Requirements.--During a covered health 
emergency--
            ``(1) no cost sharing amount (including copayments and 
        deductibles, as applicable) may be charged under the TRICARE 
        program to a covered beneficiary for a telehealth service;
            ``(2) telehealth appointments that involve audio 
        communication shall be considered to be telehealth appointments 
        for purposes of coverage under the TRICARE program, 
        notwithstanding that such appointments do not involve video 
        communication; and
            ``(3) the Secretary of Defense may reimburse providers of 
        telehealth services under the TRICARE program for the provision 
        of such services to covered beneficiaries regardless of whether 
        the provider is licensed in the State in which the covered 
        beneficiary is located.
    ``(b) Application to Overseas Providers.--Subsection (a)(3) shall 
apply with respect to a provider located in a foreign country if the 
provider holds a license to practice that is determined by the 
Secretary to be an equivalent to a U.S. license and the provider is 
authorized to practice by the respective foreign government.
    ``(c) Extension.--The Secretary may extend the coverage 
requirements under subsection (a) for a period of time after the date 
on which a covered health emergency terminates, as determined 
appropriate by the Secretary.
    ``(d) Covered Health Emergency Defined.--In this section, the term 
`covered health emergency' means a national emergency or disaster 
related to public health that is declared pursuant to the National 
Emergencies Act (50 U.S.C. 1601 et seq.), the Robert T. Stafford 
Disaster Relief and Emergency Assistance Act (42 U.S.C. 5121 et seq.), 
section 319 of the Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 247d), or any 
other Federal law determined relevant by the Secretary.''.
            (2) Clerical amendment.--Such chapter is further amended in 
        the table of sections by inserting after the item relating to 
        section 1076f the following new item:

``1076g. TRICARE program: coverage of telehealth services during 
                            certain health emergencies.''.
            (3) Application and extension for covid-19.--
                    (A) Application.--The amendments made by paragraph 
                (1) shall apply with respect to the emergency declared 
                by the President on March 13, 2020, pursuant to section 
                501(b) of the Robert T. Stafford Disaster Relief and 
                Emergency Assistance Act (42 U.S.C. 5191(b)) with 
                respect to the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19).
                    (B) Extension.--The Secretary shall extend the 
                telehealth coverage requirements pursuant to section 
                1074g(c) of title 10, United States Code, as added by 
                paragraph (1), until the date that is 180 days after 
                the date on which the emergency specified in 
                subparagraph (A) terminates.
    (b) Pilot Program to Place Certain Retired Members of the Armed 
Forces in the Ready Reserve; Pay.--
            (1) Authority.--
                    (A) In general.--Notwithstanding section 10145 of 
                title 10, United States Code, the Secretary of a 
                military department may prescribe regulations to carry 
                out a pilot program under which a retired member of a 
                regular component of the Armed Forces entitled to 
                retired pay may be placed in the Ready Reserve if the 
                Secretary concerned--
                            (i) determines that the retired member has 
                        more than 20 years of creditable service in 
                        that regular component; and
                            (ii) makes a special finding that the 
                        member possesses a skill in which the Ready 
                        Reserve of the Armed Force concerned has a 
                        critical shortage of personnel.
                    (B) Limitation on delegation.--The authority of the 
                Secretary concerned under subparagraph (A) may not be 
                delegated--
                            (i) to a civilian officer or employee of 
                        the military department concerned below the 
                        level of Assistant Secretary; or
                            (ii) to a member of the Armed Forces below 
                        the level of the lieutenant general or vice 
                        admiral in an Armed Force with responsibility 
                        for military personnel policy in that Armed 
                        Force.
            (2) Pay for duties performed in the ready reserve in 
        addition to retired pay.--Notwithstanding section 12316 of such 
        title 10, a member placed in the Ready Reserve under paragraph 
        (1) may receive--
                    (A) retired pay; and
                    (B) the pay and allowances authorized by law for 
                duty that member performs.
            (3) Termination.--A pilot program under this subsection 
        shall terminate not later than four years after the date of the 
        enactment of this Act.
            (4) Report.--Not later than 90 days after a pilot program 
        terminates under paragraph (3), the Secretary concerned shall 
        submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and 
        House of Representatives a report regarding such pilot program, 
        including the recommendation of the Secretary concerned whether 
        such pilot program should be made permanent.
    (c) Survivor Benefit Plan Open Enrollment Period.--
            (1) Persons not currently participating in survivor benefit 
        plan.--
                    (A) Election of sbp coverage.--An eligible retired 
                or former member may elect to participate in the 
                Survivor Benefit Plan during the open enrollment period 
                specified in paragraph (4).
                    (B) Eligible retired or former member.--For 
                purposes of subparagraph (A), an eligible retired or 
                former member is a member or former member of the 
                uniformed services who, on the day before the first day 
                of the open enrollment period, discontinued 
                participation in the Survivor Benefit Plan under 
                section 1452(g) of title 10, United States Code, and--
                            (i) is entitled to retired pay; or
                            (ii) would be entitled to retired pay under 
                        chapter of title 10, United States Code (or 
                        chapter 67 of such title as in effect before 
                        October 5, 1994), but for the fact that such 
                        member or former member is under 60 years of 
                        age.
                    (C) Status under sbp of persons making elections.--
                            (i) Standard annuity.--A person making an 
                        election under subparagraph (A) by reason of 
                        eligibility under subparagraph (B)(i) shall be 
                        treated for all purposes as providing a 
                        standard annuity under the Survivor Benefit 
                        Plan.
                            (ii) Reserve-component annuity.--A person 
                        making an election under subparagraph (A) by 
                        reason of eligibility under subparagraph 
                        (B)(ii) shall be treated for all purposes as 
                        providing a reserve-component annuity under the 
                        Survivor Benefit Plan.
            (2) Manner of making elections.--
                    (A) In general.--An election under this subsection 
                must be made in writing, signed by the person making 
                the election, and received by the Secretary concerned 
                before the end of the open enrollment period. Except as 
                provided in subparagraph (B), any such election shall 
                be made subject to the same conditions, and with the 
                same opportunities for designation of beneficiaries and 
                specification of base amount, that apply under the 
                Survivor Benefit Plan. A person making an election 
                under paragraph (1) to provide a reserve-component 
                annuity shall make a designation described in section 
                1448(e) of title 10, United States Code.
                    (B) Election must be voluntary.--An election under 
                this subsection is not effective unless the person 
                making the election declares the election to be 
                voluntary. An election to participate in the Survivor 
                Benefit Plan under this subsection may not be required 
                by any court. An election to participate or not to 
                participate in the Survivor Benefit Plan is not subject 
                to the concurrence of a spouse or former spouse of the 
                person.
            (3) Effective date for elections.--Any such election shall 
        be effective as of the first day of the first calendar month 
        following the month in which the election is received by the 
        Secretary concerned.
            (4) Open enrollment period defined.--The open enrollment 
        period is the period beginning on the date of the enactment of 
        this Act and ending on January 1, 2023.
            (5) Applicability of certain provisions of law.--The 
        provisions of sections 1449, 1453, and 1454 of title 10, United 
        States Code, are applicable to a person making an election, and 
        to an election, under this subsection in the same manner as if 
        the election were made under the Survivor Benefit Plan.
            (6) Premiums for open enrollment election.--
                    (A) Premiums to be charged.--The Secretary of 
                Defense shall prescribe in regulations premiums which a 
                person electing under this subsection shall be required 
                to pay for participating in the Survivor Benefit Plan 
                pursuant to the election. The total amount of the 
                premiums to be paid by a person under the regulations 
                shall be equal to the sum of--
                            (i) the total amount by which the retired 
                        pay of the person would have been reduced 
                        before the effective date of the election if 
                        the person had elected to participate in the 
                        Survivor Benefit Plan (for the same base amount 
                        specified in the election) at the first 
                        opportunity that was afforded the member to 
                        participate under chapter 73 of title 10, 
                        United States Code;
                            (ii) interest on the amounts by which the 
                        retired pay of the person would have been so 
                        reduced, computed from the dates on which the 
                        retired pay would have been so reduced at such 
                        rate or rates and according to such methodology 
                        as the Secretary of Defense determines 
                        reasonable; and
                            (iii) any additional amount that the 
                        Secretary determines necessary to protect the 
                        actuarial soundness of the Department of 
                        Defense Military Retirement Fund against any 
                        increased risk for the fund that is associated 
                        with the election.
                    (B) Premiums to be credited to retirement fund.--
                Premiums paid under the regulations shall be credited 
                to the Department of Defense Military Retirement Fund.
            (7) Definitions.--In this subsection:
                    (A) The term ``Survivor Benefit Plan'' means the 
                program established under subchapter II of chapter 73 
                of title 10, United States Code.
                    (B) The term ``retired pay'' includes retainer pay 
                paid under section 8330 of title 10, United States 
                Code.
                    (C) The terms ``uniformed services'' and 
                ``Secretary concerned'' have the meanings given those 
                terms in section 101 of title 37, United States Code.
                    (D) The term ``Department of Defense Military 
                Retirement Fund'' means the Department of Defense 
                Military Retirement Fund established under section 
                1461(a) of title 10, United States Code.

SEC. 704. MODIFICATIONS TO PILOT PROGRAM ON HEALTH CARE ASSISTANCE 
              SYSTEM.

    Section 731(d) of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
Year 2018 (10 U.S.C. 1075 note) is amended--
            (1) in the matter preceding paragraph (1), by striking 
        ``January 1, 2021'' and inserting ``November 1, 2022'';
            (2) in paragraph (1), by striking ``; and'' and inserting a 
        semicolon;
            (3) in paragraph (2), by striking the period and inserting 
        ``; and''; and
            (4) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
            ``(3) input from covered beneficiaries who have 
        participated in the pilot program regarding their satisfaction 
        with, and any benefits attained from, such participation.''.

SEC. 705. TEMPORARY REQUIREMENT FOR CONTRACEPTION COVERAGE PARITY UNDER 
              THE TRICARE PROGRAM.

    (a) In General.--The Secretary of Defense shall ensure that, during 
the one-year period beginning on the date that is 30 days after the 
date of the enactment of the Act, the imposition or collection of cost-
sharing for certain services is prohibited as follows:
            (1) Pharmacy benefits program.--Notwithstanding 
        subparagraphs (A), (B), and (C), of section 1074g(a)(6) of 
        title 10, United States Code, cost-sharing may not be imposed 
        or collected with respect to any eligible covered beneficiary 
        for any prescription contraceptive on the uniform formulary 
        provided through a retail pharmacy described in section 
        1074(a)(2)(E)(ii) of such title or through the national mail-
        order pharmacy program of the TRICARE Program.
            (2) TRICARE select.--Notwithstanding any provision under 
        section 1075 of title 10, United States Code, cost-sharing may 
        not be imposed or collected with respect to any beneficiary 
        under such section for a covered service that is provided by a 
        network provider under the TRICARE program.
            (3) TRICARE prime.--Notwithstanding subsections (a), (b), 
        and (c) of section 1075a of title 10, United States Code, cost-
        sharing may not be imposed or collected with respect to any 
        beneficiary under such section for a covered service that is 
        provided under TRICARE Prime.
    (b) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) The term ``covered service'' means any method of 
        contraception approved by the Food and Drug Administration, any 
        contraceptive care (including with respect to insertion, 
        removal, and follow up), any sterilization procedure, or any 
        patient education or counseling service provided in connection 
        with any such method, care, or procedure.
            (2) The term ``eligible covered beneficiary'' has the 
        meaning given such term in section 1074g of title 10, United 
        States Code.
            (3) The terms ``TRICARE Program'' and ``TRICARE Prime'' 
        have the meaning given such terms in section 1072 of title 10, 
        United States Code.

SEC. 706. AVAILABILITY OF CERTAIN PRECONCEPTION AND PRENATAL CARRIER 
              SCREENING TESTS UNDER THE TRICARE PROGRAM.

    (a) Tests Available.--Section 1079(a) of title 10, United States 
Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
            ``(18) Preconception and prenatal carrier screening tests 
        shall be provided to covered beneficiaries upon the request of 
        the beneficiary, with a limit per beneficiary of one test per 
        condition per lifetime, for the following conditions:
                    ``(A) Cystic Fibrosis.
                    ``(B) Spinal Muscular Atrophy.
                    ``(C) Fragile X Syndrome.
                    ``(D) Tay-Sachs Disease.
                    ``(E) Hemoglobinopathies.
                    ``(F) Conditions linked with Ashkenazi Jewish 
                descent.''.
    (b) Report.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than one year after the date of 
        the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall 
        provide to the congressional defense committees a report 
        identifying the number of beneficiaries under the TRICARE 
        program who have received a screening test under section 
        1079(a)(18) of title 10, United States Code, as added by 
        subsection (a), disaggregated by type of beneficiary and 
        whether the test was provided under the direct care or 
        purchased care component of the TRICARE program.
            (2) TRICARE program defined.--In this subsection, the term 
        ``TRICARE program'' has the meaning given such term in section 
        1072 of title 10, United States Code.

                 Subtitle B--Health Care Administration

SEC. 711. MODIFICATION OF CERTAIN DEFENSE HEALTH AGENCY ORGANIZATION 
              REQUIREMENTS.

    Section 1073c(c)(5) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by 
striking ``paragraphs (1) through (4)'' and inserting ``paragraph (3) 
or (4)''.

SEC. 712. REQUIREMENT FOR CONSULTATIONS RELATED TO MILITARY MEDICAL 
              RESEARCH AND DEFENSE HEALTH AGENCY RESEARCH AND 
              DEVELOPMENT.

    (a) Consultations Required.--Section 1073c of title 10, United 
States Code, is amended--
            (1) by redesignating subsections (f) and (g) as subsections 
        (g) and (h); and
            (2) by inserting after subsection (e) the following new 
        subsection:
    ``(f) Consultations on Medical Research of Military Departments.--
In implementing subsection (e)(1) (and on an ongoing basis after the 
establishment of the Defense Health Agency Research and Development 
pursuant to such subsection), the Secretary of Defense, acting through 
the Secretaries of the military departments, shall ensure that periodic 
consultations are carried out within each military department regarding 
the plans and requirements for military medical research organizations 
and activities of the military department.''.
    (b) Requirements for Initial Consultations.--The Secretary of 
Defense shall ensure that initial consultations under section 1073c(f) 
of title 10, United States Code (as added by subsection (a)), are 
carried out prior to the establishment of the Defense Health Agency 
Research and Development and address--
            (1) the plans of each military department to ensure a 
        comprehensive transition of any military medical research 
        organizations of the military department with respect to the 
        establishment of the Defense Health Agency Research and 
        Development; and
            (2) any risks involved in such transition that may 
        compromise ongoing medical research and development activities 
        of the military department.

SEC. 713. AUTHORIZATION OF PROGRAM TO PREVENT FRAUD AND ABUSE IN THE 
              MILITARY HEALTH SYSTEM.

    (a) In General.--Chapter 55 of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended by inserting after section 1073e the following new section:
``Sec. 1073f. Health care fraud and abuse prevention program
    ``(a) Program Authorized.--(1) The Secretary of Defense may carry 
out a program under this section to prevent and remedy fraud and abuse 
in the health care programs of the Department of Defense.
    ``(2) At the discretion of the Secretary, such program may be 
administered jointly by the Inspector General of the Department of 
Defense and the Director of the Defense Health Agency.
    ``(3) In carrying out such program, the authorities granted to the 
Secretary of Defense and the Inspector General of the Department of 
Defense under section 1128A(m) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 
1320a-7a(m)) shall be available to the Secretary and the Inspector 
General.
    ``(b) Civil Monetary Penalties.--(1) Except as provided in 
paragraph (2), the provisions of section 1128A of the Social Security 
Act (42 U.S.C. 1320a-7a) shall apply with respect to any civil monetary 
penalty imposed in carrying out the program authorized under subsection 
(a).
    ``(2) Consistent with section 1079a of this title, amounts 
recovered in connection with any such civil monetary penalty imposed--
            ``(A) shall be credited to appropriations available as of 
        the time of the collection for expenses of the health care 
        program of the Department of Defense affected by the fraud and 
        abuse for which such penalty was imposed; and
            ``(B) may be used to support the administration of the 
        program authorized under subsection (a), including to support 
        any interagency agreements entered into under subsection (d).
    ``(c) Interagency Agreements.--The Secretary of Defense may enter 
into agreements with the Secretary of Health and Human Services, the 
Attorney General, or the heads of other Federal agencies, for the 
effective and efficient implementation of the program authorized under 
subsection (a).
    ``(d) Rule of Construction.--Joint administration of the program 
authorized under subsection (a) may not be construed as limiting the 
authority of the Inspector General of the Department of Defense under 
any other provision of law.
    ``(e) Fraud and Abuse Defined.--In this section, the term `fraud 
and abuse' means any conduct specified in subsection (a) or (b) of 
section 1128A of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1320a-7a).''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of 
such chapter is amended by inserting after the item relating to section 
1073e the following new item:

``1073f. Health care fraud and abuse prevention program.''.

SEC. 714. MANDATORY REFERRAL FOR MENTAL HEALTH EVALUATION.

    Section 1090a of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) by redesignating subsection (e) as subsection (f); and
            (2) by inserting after subsection (d) the following new 
        subsection:
    ``(e) Process Applicable to Member Disclosure.--The regulations 
required by subsection (a) shall--
            ``(1) establish a phrase that enables a member of the armed 
        forces to trigger a referral of the member by a commanding 
        officer or supervisor for a mental health evaluation;
            ``(2) require a commanding officer or supervisor to make 
        such referral as soon as practicable following disclosure by 
        the member to the commanding officer or supervisor of the 
        phrase established under paragraph (1); and
            ``(3) ensure that the process protects the confidentiality 
        of the member in a manner similar to the confidentiality 
        provided for members making restricted reports under section 
        1565b(b) of this title.''.

SEC. 715. INCLUSION OF EXPOSURE TO PERFLUOROALKYL AND POLYFLUOROALKYL 
              SUBSTANCES AS COMPONENT OF PERIODIC HEALTH ASSESSMENTS.

    (a) Periodic Health Assessment.--Each Secretary concerned shall 
ensure that any periodic health assessment provided to a member of the 
Armed Forces includes an evaluation of whether the member has been--
            (1) based or stationed at a military installation 
        identified by the Secretary concerned as a location with a 
        known or suspected release of perfluoroalkyl substances or 
        polyfluoroalkyl substances during the period in which the 
        member was based or stationed at the military installation; or
            (2) exposed to such substances, including by evaluating any 
        information in the health record of the member.
    (b) Separation History and Physical Examinations.--Section 1145 of 
title 10, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) in subsection (a)(5), by adding at the end the 
        following new subparagraph:
    ``(D) The Secretary concerned shall ensure that each physical 
examination of a member under subparagraph (A) includes an assessment 
of whether the member was--
            ``(i) based or stationed at a military installation 
        identified by the Secretary concerned as a location with a 
        known or suspected release of perfluoroalkyl substances or 
        polyfluoroalkyl substances during the period in which the 
        member was based or stationed at the military installation; or
            ``(ii) exposed to such substances, including by assessing 
        any information in the health record of the member.''; and
            (2) by adding at the end the following new subsection:
    ``(g) Secretary Concerned Defined.--In this section, the term 
`Secretary concerned' has the meaning given such term in section 101 of 
this title (and otherwise includes the Secretary of the department in 
which the Coast Guard is operating).''.
    (c) Deployment Assessments.--Section 1074f of title 10, United 
States Code, is amended--
            (1) in subsection (b)(2), by adding at the end the 
        following new subparagraph:
            ``(E) An assessment of whether the member was--
                    ``(i) based or stationed at a military installation 
                identified by the Secretary concerned as a location 
                with a known or suspected release of perfluoroalkyl 
                substances or polyfluoroalkyl substances during the 
                period in which the member was based or stationed at 
                the military installation; or
                    ``(ii) exposed to such substances, including by 
                assessing any information in the health record of the 
                member.''; and
            (2) by adding at the end the following new subsection:
    ``(h) Secretary Concerned Defined.--In this section, the term 
`Secretary concerned' has the meaning given such term in section 101 of 
this title (and otherwise includes the Secretary of the department in 
which the Coast Guard is operating).''.
    (d) Provision of Blood Testing to Determine Exposure to 
Perfluoroalkyl Substances or Polyfluoroalkyl Substances.--
            (1) Provision of blood testing.--
                    (A) In general.--If a covered evaluation of a 
                member of the Armed Forces results in a positive 
                determination of potential exposure to perfluoroalkyl 
                substances or polyfluoroalkyl substances, the Secretary 
                concerned shall provide to that member, during the 
                covered evaluation, blood testing to determine and 
                document potential exposure to such substances.
                    (B) Inclusion in health record.--The results of 
                blood testing of a member of the Armed Forces conducted 
                under subparagraph (A) shall be included in the health 
                record of the member.
            (2) Definitions.--In this section:
                    (A) The term ``covered evaluation'' means--
                            (i) a periodic health assessment conducted 
                        in accordance with subsection (a);
                            (ii) a separation history and physical 
                        examination conducted under section 1145(a)(5) 
                        of title 10, United States Code, as amended by 
                        subsection (b); or
                            (iii) a deployment assessment conducted 
                        under section 1074f(b)(2) of such title, as 
                        amended by subsection (c).
                    (B) The term ``Secretary concerned'' has the 
                meaning given such term in section 101 of title 10, 
                United States Code (and otherwise includes the 
                Secretary of the department in which the Coast Guard is 
                operating).

SEC. 716. PROHIBITION ON ADVERSE PERSONNEL ACTIONS TAKEN AGAINST 
              CERTAIN MEMBERS OF THE ARMED FORCES BASED ON DECLINING 
              COVID-19 VACCINE.

    (a) Findings.--Congress finds the following:
            (1) The Secretary of Defense has announced a COVID-19 
        vaccine mandate will take effect for the Department of Defense
            (2) Many Americans have reservations about taking a vaccine 
        that has only been available for less than a year.
            (3) Reports of adverse actions being taken, or threatened, 
        by military leadership at all levels are antithetical to our 
        fundamental American values.
            (4) Any discharge other than honorable denotes a 
        dereliction of duty or a failure to serve the United States and 
        its people to the best of the ability of an individual.
    (b) Prohibition.--Chapter 55 of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended by inserting after section 1107a the following new section:
``Sec. 1107b. Prohibition on certain adverse personnel actions related 
              to COVID-19 vaccine requirement
    ``(a) Prohibition.--Notwithstanding any other provision of law, a 
member of an Armed Force under the jurisdiction of the Secretary of a 
military department subject to discharge on the basis of the member 
choosing not to receive the COVID-19 vaccine may only receive an 
honorable discharge.
    ``(b) Member of an Armed Force Defined.--In this section, the term 
`member of an Armed Force' means a member of the Army, Navy, Air Force, 
Marine Corps, or the Space Force.''.
    (c) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections for such chapter is 
amended by inserting after the item relating to section 1107a the 
following new item:

``1107b. Prohibition on certain adverse personnel actions related to 
                            COVID-19 vaccine requirement''.

SEC. 717. ESTABLISHMENT OF DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE SYSTEM TO TRACK AND 
              RECORD INFORMATION ON VACCINE ADMINISTRATION.

    (a) Establishment of System.--Section 1110 of title 10, United 
States Code, is amended--
            (1) by redesignating subsections (a) and (b) as subsections 
        (b) and (c), respectively; and
            (2) by inserting after the heading the following new 
        subsection:
    ``(a) System to Track and Record Vaccine Information.--(1) The 
Secretary of Defense, in coordination with the Secretaries of the 
military departments, shall establish a system to track and record the 
following information:
            ``(A) Each vaccine administered by a health care provider 
        of the Department of Defense to a member of an armed force 
        under the jurisdiction of the Secretary of a military 
        department.
            ``(B) Any adverse reaction of the member related to such 
        vaccine.
            ``(C) Each refusal of a vaccine by such a member on the 
        basis that the vaccine is being administered by a health care 
        provider of the Department pursuant to an emergency use 
        authorization granted by the Commissioner of Food and Drugs 
        under section 564 of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act 
        (21 U.S.C. 360bbb-3).
    ``(2) In carrying out paragraph (1), the Secretary of Defense shall 
ensure that--
            ``(A) any electronic health record maintained by the 
        Secretary for a member of an armed force under the jurisdiction 
        of the Secretary of a military department is updated with the 
        information specified in such paragraph with respect to the 
        member; and
            ``(B) any collection, storage, or use of such information 
        is conducted through means involving such cyber protections as 
        the Secretary determines necessary to safeguard the personal 
        information of the member.''.
    (b) Conforming Amendments.--Such section is further amended--
            (1) in the heading by striking ``Anthrax vaccine 
        immunization program; procedures for exemptions and monitoring 
        reactions'' and inserting ``System for tracking and recording 
        vaccine information; anthrax vaccine immunization program''; 
        and
            (2) in subsection (b), as redesignated by subsection 
        (a)(1), by striking ``Secretary of Defense'' and inserting 
        ``Secretary''.
    (c) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections for chapter 55 of 
title 10, United States Code, is amended by striking the item relating 
to section 1110 and inserting the following new item:

``1110. System for tracking and recording vaccine information; anthrax 
                            vaccine immunization program.''.
    (d) Deadline for Establishment of System.--The Secretary of Defense 
shall establish the system under section 1110 of title 10, United 
States Code. as added by subsection (a), by not later than January 1, 
2023.
    (e) Report.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the 
Committees on Armed Services of the House of Representatives and the 
Senate a report on the administration of vaccines to members of the 
Armed Forces under the jurisdiction of the Secretary of a military 
department and on the status of establishing the system under section 
1110(a) of title 10, United States Code (as added by subsection (a)). 
Such report shall include information on the following:
            (1) The process by which such members receive vaccines, and 
        the process by which the Secretary tracks, records, and reports 
        on, vaccines received by such members (including with respect 
        to any transfers by a non-Department provider to the Department 
        of vaccination records or other medical information of the 
        member related to the administration of vaccines by the non-
        Department provider).
            (2) The storage of information related to the 
        administration of vaccines in the electronic health records of 
        such members, and the cyber protections involved in such 
        storage, as required under such section 1110(a)(2) of title 10, 
        United States Code.
            (3) The general process by which medical information of 
        beneficiaries under the TRICARE program is collected, tracked, 
        and recorded, including the process by which medical 
        information from providers contracted by the Department or from 
        a State or local department of health is transferred to the 
        Department and associated with records maintained by the 
        Secretary.
            (4) Any gaps or challenges relating to the vaccine 
        administration process of the Department and any legislative or 
        budgetary recommendations to address such gaps or challenges.
    (f) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) The term ``military departments'' has the meaning given 
        such term in section 101 of title 10, United States Code.
            (2) The term ``TRICARE program'' has the meaning given such 
        term in section 1072 of such title.

SEC. 718. AUTHORIZATION OF PROVISION OF INSTRUCTION AT UNIFORMED 
              SERVICES UNIVERSITY OF THE HEALTH SCIENCES TO CERTAIN 
              FEDERAL EMPLOYEES.

    Section 2114(h) of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) by striking ``The Secretary of Defense'' and inserting 
        ``(1) The Secretary of Defense, in coordination with the 
        Secretary of Health and Human Services and the Secretary of 
        Veterans Affairs,''; and
            (2) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
    ``(2)(A) A covered employee whose employment or service with the 
Department of Veterans Affairs, Public Health Service, or Coast Guard 
(as applicable) is in a position relevant to national security or 
health sciences may receive instruction at the University within the 
scope of such employment or service.
    ``(B) If a covered employee receives instruction at the University 
pursuant to subparagraph (A), the head of the Federal agency concerned 
shall reimburse the University for the cost of providing such 
instruction to the covered employee. Amounts received by the University 
under this subparagraph shall be retained by the University to defray 
the costs of such instruction.
    ``(C) Notwithstanding subsections (b) through (e) and subsection 
(i), the head of the Federal agency concerned shall determine the 
service obligations of the covered employee receiving instruction at 
the University pursuant to subparagraph (A) in accordance with 
applicable law.
    ``(D) In this paragraph--
            ``(i) the term `covered employee' means an employee of the 
        Department of Veterans Affairs, a civilian employee of the 
        Public Health Service, a member of the commissioned corps of 
        the Public Health Service, a member of the Coast Guard, or a 
        civilian employee of the Coast Guard; and
            ``(ii) the term `head of the Federal agency concerned' 
        means the head of the Federal agency that employs, or has 
        jurisdiction over the uniformed service of, a covered employee 
        permitted to receive instruction at the University under 
        subparagraph (A) in the relevant position described in such 
        subparagraph.''.

SEC. 719. MANDATORY TRAINING ON HEALTH EFFECTS OF BURN PITS.

    The Secretary of Defense shall provide to each medical provider of 
the Department of Defense mandatory training with respect to the 
potential health effects of burn pits.

SEC. 720. DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE PROCEDURES FOR EXEMPTIONS FROM 
              MANDATORY COVID-19 VACCINES.

    (a) Exemptions.--The Secretary of Defense shall establish uniform 
procedures under which covered members may be exempted from receiving 
an otherwise mandated COVID-19 vaccine for administrative, medical, or 
religious reasons, including on the basis of possessing an antibody 
test result demonstrating previous COVID-19 infection.
    (b) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) The term ``covered member'' means a member of an Armed 
        Force under the jurisdiction of the Secretary of a military 
        department.
            (2) The term ``COVID-19 vaccine'' means any vaccine for the 
        coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), including any subsequent 
        booster shot for COVID-19.

SEC. 721. MODIFICATIONS AND REPORT RELATED TO REDUCTION OR REALIGNMENT 
              OF MILITARY MEDICAL MANNING AND MEDICAL BILLETS.

    (a) Modifications to Limitation on Reduction or Realignment.--
Section 719 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 
2020 (Public Law 116-92; 133 Stat. 1454), as amended by section 717 of 
the William M. (Mac) Thornberry National Defense Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 116-283), is further amended--
            (1) in subsection (a), by striking ``180 days following the 
        date of the enactment of the William M. (Mac) Thornberry 
        National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021'' and 
        inserting ``the year following the date of the enactment of the 
        National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2022''; and
            (2) in subsection (b)(1), by inserting ``, including any 
        billet validation requirements determined pursuant to estimates 
        provided in the joint medical estimate under section 732 of the 
        John S. McCain National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
        Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232),'' after ``requirements of the 
        military department of the Secretary''.
    (b) GAO Report on Reduction or Realignment of Military Medical 
Manning and Medical Billets.--
            (1) Report.--Not later than one year after the date of the 
        enactment of this Act, the Comptroller General of the United 
        States shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the 
        House of Representatives and the Senate a report on the 
        analyses used to support any reduction or realignment of 
        military medical manning, including any reduction or 
        realignment of medical billets of the military departments.
            (2) Elements.--The report under paragraph (1) shall include 
        the following:
                    (A) An analysis of the use of the joint medical 
                estimate under section 732 of the John S. McCain 
                National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 
                (Public Law 115-232; 132 Stat. 1817) and wartime 
                scenarios to determine military medical manpower 
                requirements, including with respect to pandemic 
                influenza and homeland defense missions.
                    (B) An assessment of whether the Secretaries of the 
                military departments have used the processes under 
                section 719(b) of the National Defense Authorization 
                Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92; 133 Stat. 
                1454) to ensure that a sufficient combination of 
                skills, specialties, and occupations are validated and 
                filled prior to the transfer of any medical billets of 
                a military department to fill other military medical 
                manpower needs.
                    (C) An assessment of the effect of the reduction or 
                realignment of such billets on local health care 
                networks and whether the Director of the Defense Health 
                Agency has conducted such an assessment in coordination 
                with the Secretaries of the military departments.

SEC. 722. CROSS-FUNCTIONAL TEAM FOR EMERGING THREAT RELATING TO 
              ANOMALOUS HEALTH INCIDENTS.

    (a) Establishment.--Using the authority provided under section 
911(c) of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017 
(Public Law 114-328; 10 U.S.C. 111 note), the Secretary of Defense 
shall establish a cross-functional team to address national security 
challenges posed by anomalous health incidents (as defined by the 
Secretary) and ensure that individuals affected by anomalous health 
incidents receive timely and comprehensive health care and treatment 
pursuant to title 10, United States Code, or other provisions of law 
administered by the Secretary, for symptoms consistent with an 
anomalous health incident.
    (b) Duties.--The duties of the cross-functional team established 
under subsection (a) shall be--
            (1) to assist the Secretary of Defense with addressing the 
        challenges posed by anomalous health incidents and any other 
        efforts regarding such incidents that the Secretary determines 
        necessary; and
            (2) to integrate the efforts of the Department of Defense 
        regarding anomalous health incidents with the efforts of other 
        departments or agency of the Federal Government regarding such 
        incidents.
    (c) Team Leader.--The Secretary shall select an Under Secretary of 
Defense to lead the cross-functional team and a senior military officer 
to serve as the deputy to the Under Secretary so selected.
    (d) Determination of Organizational Roles and Responsibilities.--
The Secretary, in coordination with the Director of National 
Intelligence and acting through the cross-functional team established 
under subsection (a), shall determine the roles and responsibilities of 
the organizations and elements of the Department of Defense with 
respect to addressing anomalous health incidents, including the roles 
and responsibilities of the Office of the Secretary of Defense, the 
intelligence components of the Department, Defense agencies, and 
Department of Defense field activities, the military departments, 
combatant commands, and the Joint Staff.
    (e) Briefings.--
            (1) Initial briefing.--Not later than 30 days after the 
        date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall provide 
        to the appropriate congressional committees a briefing on--
                    (A) the progress of the Secretary in establishing 
                the cross-functional team; and
                    (B) the progress the team has made in--
                            (i) determining the roles and 
                        responsibilities of the organizations and 
                        elements of the Department of Defense with 
                        respect the cross-functional team; and
                            (ii) carrying out the duties under 
                        subsection (b).
            (2) Updates.--Not later than 75 days after the date of the 
        enactment of this Act, and once every 45 days thereafter during 
        the one-year period following such date of enactment, the 
        Secretary shall provide to the appropriate congressional 
        committees a briefing containing updates with respect to the 
        efforts of the Department regarding anomalous health incidents.
    (f) Appropriate Congressional Committees Defined.--In this section, 
the term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
            (1) the congressional defense committees; and
            (2) the Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence of the 
        House of Representatives and the Select Committee on 
        Intelligence of the Senate.

SEC. 723. IMPLEMENTATION OF INTEGRATED PRODUCT FOR MANAGEMENT OF 
              POPULATION HEALTH ACROSS MILITARY HEALTH SYSTEM.

    (a) Integrated Product.--The Secretary of Defense shall develop and 
implement an integrated product for the management of population health 
across the military health system. Such integrated product shall serve 
as a repository for the health care, demographic, and other relevant 
data of all covered beneficiaries, including with respect to data on 
health care services furnished to such beneficiaries through the 
purchased care and direct care components of the TRICARE program, and 
shall--
            (1) be compatible with the electronic health record system 
        maintained by the Secretary for members of the Armed Forces;
            (2) enable the coordinated case management of covered 
        beneficiaries with respect to health care services furnished to 
        such beneficiaries at military medical treatment facilities and 
        at private sector facilities through health care providers 
        contracted by the Department of Defense;
            (3) enable the collection and stratification of data from 
        multiple sources to measure population health goals, facilitate 
        disease management programs of the Department, improve patient 
        education, and integrate wellness services across the military 
        health system; and
            (4) enable predictive modeling to improve health outcomes 
        for patients and to facilitate the identification and 
        correction of medical errors in the treatment of patients, 
        issues regarding the quality of health care services provided, 
        and gaps in health care coverage.
    (b) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) The terms ``covered beneficiary'' and ``TRICARE 
        program'' have the meanings given such terms in section 1072 of 
        title 10, United States Code.
            (2) The term ``integrated product'' means an electronic 
        system of systems (or solutions or products) that provides for 
        the integration and sharing of data to meet the needs of an end 
        user in a timely and cost effective manner.

SEC. 724. DIGITAL HEALTH STRATEGY OF DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE.

    (a) Digital Health Strategy.--
            (1) Strategy.--Not later than April 1, 2022, the Secretary 
        of Defense shall develop a digital health strategy of the 
        Department of Defense to incorporate new and emerging 
        technologies and methods (including three-dimensional printing, 
        virtual reality, wearable devices, big data and predictive 
        analytics, distributed ledger technologies, and other 
        innovative methods that leverage new or emerging technologies) 
        in the provision of clinical care within the military health 
        system.
            (2) Elements.--The strategy under paragraph (1) shall 
        address, with respect to future use within the military health 
        system, the following:
                    (A) Emerging technology to improve the delivery of 
                clinical care and health services.
                    (B) Design thinking to improve the delivery of 
                clinical care and health services.
                    (C) Advanced clinical decision support systems.
                    (D) Simulation technologies for clinical training 
                (including through simulation immersive training) and 
                clinical education, and for the training of health care 
                personnel in the adoption of emerging technologies for 
                clinical care delivery.
                    (E) Wearable devices.
                    (F) Three-dimensional printing and related 
                technologies.
                    (G) Data-driven decision making, including through 
                the use of big data and predictive analytics, in the 
                delivery of clinical care and health services.
    (b) Report.--Not later than July 1, 2022, the Secretary shall 
submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the House of 
Representatives and the Senate a report setting forth--
            (1) the strategy under subsection (a); and
            (2) a plan to implement such strategy, including the 
        estimated timeline and cost for such implementation.

SEC. 725. DEVELOPMENT AND UPDATE OF CERTAIN POLICIES RELATING TO 
              MILITARY HEALTH SYSTEM AND INTEGRATED MEDICAL OPERATIONS.

    (a) In General.--By not later than October 1, 2022, the Secretary 
of Defense, in coordination with the Secretaries of the military 
departments and the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, shall 
develop and update certain policies relating to the military health 
system and integrated medical operations of the Department of Defense 
as follows:
            (1) Updated plan on integrated medical operations in 
        continental united states.--The Secretary of Defense shall 
        develop an updated plan on integrated medical operations in the 
        continental United States and update the Department of Defense 
        Instruction 6010.22, titled ``National Disaster Medical System 
        (NDMS)'' (or such successor instruction) accordingly. Such 
        updated plan shall--
                    (A) be informed by the operational plans of the 
                combatant commands and by the joint medical estimate 
                under section 732 of the John S. McCain National 
                Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public 
                Law 115-232; 132 Stat. 1817);
                    (B) include a determination as to whether combat 
                casualties should receive medical care under the direct 
                care or purchased care component of the military health 
                system and a risk analysis in support of such 
                determination;
                    (C) identify the manning levels required to furnish 
                medical care under the updated plan, including with 
                respect to the levels of military personnel, civilian 
                employees of the Department, and contractors of the 
                Department; and
                    (D) include a cost estimate for the furnishment of 
                such medical care.
            (2) Updated plan on global patient movement.--The Secretary 
        of Defense shall develop an updated plan on global patient 
        movement and update the Department of Defense Instruction 
        5154.06, relating to medical military treatment facilities and 
        patient movement (or such successor instruction) accordingly. 
        Such updated plan shall--
                    (A) be informed by the operational plans of the 
                combatant commands and by the joint medical estimate 
                under section 732 of the John S. McCain National 
                Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public 
                Law 115-232; 132 Stat. 1817);
                    (B) include a risk assessment with respect to 
                patient movement compared against overall operational 
                plans;
                    (C) include a description of any capabilities-based 
                assessment of the Department that informed the updated 
                plan or that was in progress during the time period in 
                which the updated plan was developed; and
                    (D) identify the manning levels, equipment and 
                consumables, and funding levels, required to carry out 
                the updated plan.
            (3) Assessment of biosurveillance and medical research 
        capabilities.--The Secretary of Defense shall conduct an 
        assessment of biosurveillance and medical research capabilities 
        of the Department of Defense. Such assessment shall include the 
        following:
                    (A) An identification of the location and strategic 
                value of the overseas medical laboratories and overseas 
                medical research programs of the Department.
                    (B) An assessment of the current capabilities of 
                such laboratories and programs with respect to force 
                health protection and evidence-based medical research.
                    (C) A determination as to whether such laboratories 
                and programs have the capabilities, including as a 
                result of the geographic location of such laboratories 
                and programs, to provide force health protection and 
                evidence-based medical research, including by actively 
                monitoring for future pandemics, infectious diseases, 
                and other potential health threats to members of the 
                Armed Forces.
                    (D) The current capabilities, with respect to 
                biosurveillance and medical research, of the following 
                entities:
                            (i) The Army Medical Research Development 
                        Command.
                            (ii) The Navy Medical Research Command.
                            (iii) The Air Force Medical Readiness 
                        Agency.
                            (iv) The Walter Reed Army Institute of 
                        Research.
                            (v) The United States Army Medical Research 
                        Institute of Infectious Disease.
                            (vi) The Armed Forces Health Surveillance 
                        Branch (including the Global Emerging 
                        Infectious Surveillance program).
                            (vii) Such other entities as the Secretary 
                        may determine appropriate.
                    (E) A determination as to whether the entities 
                specified in subparagraph (D) have the capabilities, 
                including as a result of the geographic location of the 
                entity, to provide force health protection and 
                evidence-based medical research, including by actively 
                monitoring for future pandemics, infectious diseases, 
                and other potential health threats to members of the 
                Armed Forces.
                    (F) The current manning levels of the entities 
                specified in subparagraph (D), including an assessment 
                of whether such entities are manned at a level 
                necessary to support the missions of the combatant 
                commands (including with respect to missions related to 
                pandemic influenza or homeland defense).
                    (G) The current funding levels of the entities 
                specified in subparagraph (D), including a risk 
                assessment as to whether such funding is sufficient to 
                sustain the manning levels necessary to support 
                missions as specified in subparagraph (F).
            (4) Analysis of military health system organization.--The 
        Secretary of Defense shall conduct an analysis to determine 
        whether the current organizational structure of the military 
        health system allows for the implementation of the updated 
        plans under paragraphs (1) and (2) and of any recommendations 
        made by the Secretary as a result of the assessment under 
        paragraph (3). Such analysis shall include--
                    (A) an assessment of how the Secretary may leverage 
                TRICARE Regional Offices, TRICARE managed care support 
                contractors, and local or regional health care systems, 
                to address any potential gaps in the provision of 
                medical care under the military health system that may 
                limit the progress of such implementation or may arise 
                as the result of such implementation; and
                    (B) recommendations on any organizational changes 
                to the military health system that would be necessary 
                for such implementation.
    (b) Interim Briefing.--Not later than April 1, 2022, the Secretary 
of Defense, in coordination with the Secretaries of the military 
departments and the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, shall 
provide to the Committees on Armed Services of the House of 
Representatives and the Senate an interim briefing on the progress of 
implementation of the plans, assessment, and analysis required under 
subsection (a).
    (c) Report.--Not later than December 1, 2022, the Secretary of 
Defense shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the House 
of Representatives and the Senate a report describing each updated 
plan, assessment, and analysis required under subsection (a).

SEC. 726. STANDARDIZATION OF DEFINITIONS USED BY THE DEPARTMENT OF 
              DEFENSE FOR TERMS RELATED TO SUICIDE.

    (a) Standardization of Definitions.--Not later than 90 days after 
the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense, in 
coordination with the Secretaries of the military departments, shall 
develop standardized definitions for the following terms:
            (1) ``Suicide''.
            (2) ``Suicide attempt''.
            (3) ``Suicidal ideation''.
    (b) Required Use of Standardized Definitions.--Not later than 180 
days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall 
issue policy guidance requiring the exclusive and uniform use across 
the Department of Defense and within each military department of the 
standardized definitions developed under subsection (a) for the terms 
specified in such subsection.
    (c) Report.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall submit to the Committees on 
Armed Services of the House of Representatives and the Senate a report 
that sets forth the standardized definitions developed under subsection 
(a) and includes--
            (1) a description of the process that was used to develop 
        such definitions;
            (2) a description of the methods by which data shall be 
        collected on suicide, suicide attempts, and suicidal ideations 
        (as those terms are defined pursuant to such definitions) in a 
        standardized format across the Department and within each 
        military department; and
            (3) an implementation plan to ensure the use of such 
        definitions as required pursuant to subsection (b).

SEC. 727. EXEMPTION FROM REQUIRED PHYSICAL EXAMINATION AND MENTAL 
              HEALTH ASSESSMENT FOR CERTAIN MEMBERS OF THE RESERVE 
              COMPONENTS.

    Section 1145(a)(5) of title 10, United States Code is amended--
            (1) in subparagraph (A), by striking ``The Secretary'' and 
        inserting ``Except as provided in subparagraph (D), the 
        Secretary''; and
            (2) by adding at the end the following new subparagraph:
            ``(D) The requirement for a physical examination and mental 
        health assessment under subparagraph (A) shall not apply with 
        respect to a member of a reserve component described in 
        paragraph (2)(B) unless the member is retiring, or being 
        discharged or dismissed, from the armed forces.''.

                 Subtitle C--Reports and Other Matters

SEC. 731. GRANT PROGRAM FOR INCREASED COOPERATION ON POST-TRAUMATIC 
              STRESS DISORDER RESEARCH BETWEEN UNITED STATES AND 
              ISRAEL.

    (a) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that the 
Secretary of Defense, acting through the Psychological Health and 
Traumatic Brain Injury Research Program, should seek to explore 
scientific collaboration between American academic institutions and 
nonprofit research entities, and Israeli institutions with expertise in 
researching, diagnosing, and treating post-traumatic stress disorder.
    (b) Grant Program.--The Secretary of Defense, in coordination with 
the Secretary of State, shall award grants to eligible entities to 
carry out collaborative research between the United States and Israel 
with respect to post-traumatic stress disorders. The Secretary of 
Defense shall carry out the grant program under this section in 
accordance with the agreement titled ``Agreement Between the Government 
of the United States of America and the Government of Israel on the 
United States-Israel Binational Science Foundation'', dated September 
27, 1972.
    (c) Eligible Entities.--To be eligible to receive a grant under 
this section, an entity shall be an academic institution or a nonprofit 
entity located in the United States.
    (d) Award.--The Secretary shall award grants under this section to 
eligible entities that--
            (1) carry out a research project that--
                    (A) addresses a requirement in the area of post-
                traumatic stress disorders that the Secretary 
                determines appropriate to research using such grant; 
                and
                    (B) is conducted by the eligible entity and an 
                entity in Israel under a joint research agreement; and
            (2) meet such other criteria that the Secretary may 
        establish.
    (e) Application.--To be eligible to receive a grant under this 
section, an eligible entity shall submit an application to the 
Secretary at such time, in such manner, and containing such commitments 
and information as the Secretary may require.
    (f) Gift Authority.--The Secretary may accept, hold, and 
administer, any gift of money made on the condition that the gift be 
used for the purpose of the grant program under this section. Such 
gifts of money accepted under this subsection shall be deposited in the 
Treasury in the Department of Defense General Gift Fund and shall be 
available, subject to appropriation, without fiscal year limitation.
    (g) Reports.--Not later than 180 days after the date on which an 
eligible entity completes a research project using a grant under this 
section, the Secretary shall submit to Congress a report that 
contains--
            (1) a description of how the eligible entity used the 
        grant; and
            (2) an evaluation of the level of success of the research 
        project.
    (h) Termination.--The authority to award grants under this section 
shall terminate on the date that is seven years after the date on which 
the first such grant is awarded.

SEC. 732. PILOT PROGRAM ON CARDIAC SCREENING AT CERTAIN MILITARY 
              SERVICE ACADEMIES.

    (a) Pilot Program.--The Secretary of Defense shall establish a 
pilot program to furnish mandatory electrocardiograms to candidates who 
are seeking admission to a covered military service academy in 
connection with the military accession screening process, at no cost to 
such candidates.
    (b) Scope.--The scope of the pilot program under subsection (a) 
shall include at least 25 percent of the incoming class of candidates 
who are seeking admission to a covered military service academy during 
the first fall semester that follows the date of the enactment of this 
Act, and the pilot program shall terminate on the date on which the 
Secretary determines the military accession screening process for such 
class has concluded.
    (c) Facilities.--In carrying out the pilot program under subsection 
(a), the Secretary shall furnish each mandatory electrocardiogram under 
the pilot program in a facility of the Department of Defense, to the 
extent practicable, but may furnish such electrocardiograms in a non-
Department facility as determined necessary by the Secretary.
    (d) Report.--Not later than 180 days after the date on which the 
pilot program under subsection (a) terminates, the Secretary shall 
submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House 
of Representatives a report on the pilot program. Such report shall 
include the following:
            (1) The results of all electrocardiograms furnished to 
        candidates under the pilot program, disaggregated by military 
        service academy, race, and gender.
            (2) The rate of significant cardiac issues detected 
        pursuant to electrocardiograms furnished under the pilot 
        program, disaggregated by military service academy, race, and 
        gender.
            (3) The cost of carrying out the pilot program.
            (4) The number of candidates, if any, who were disqualified 
        from admission based solely on the result of an 
        electrocardiogram furnished under the pilot program.
    (e) Covered Military Service Academy Defined.--In this section, the 
term ``covered military service academy'' does not include the Untied 
States Coast Guard Academy or the United States Merchant Marine 
Academy.

SEC. 733. PILOT PROGRAM ON CRYOPRESERVATION AND STORAGE.

    (a) Pilot Program.--The Secretary of Defense shall establish a 
pilot program to provide not more than 1,000 members of the Armed 
Forces serving on active duty with the opportunity to cryopreserve and 
store their gametes prior to deployment to a combat zone.
    (b) Period.--
            (1) In general.--The Secretary shall provide for the 
        cryopreservation and storage of gametes of a participating 
        member of the Armed Forces under subsection (a), at no cost to 
        the member, in a facility of the Department of Defense or at a 
        private entity pursuant to a contract under subsection (d) 
        until the date that is one year after the retirement, 
        separation, or release of the member from the Armed Forces.
            (2) Continued cryopreservation and storage.--At the end of 
        the one-year period specified in paragraph (1), the Secretary 
        shall authorize an individual whose gametes were cryopreserved 
        and stored in a facility of the Department as described in that 
        paragraph to select, including pursuant to an advance medical 
        directive or military testamentary instrument completed under 
        subsection (c), one of the following options:
                    (A) To continue such cryopreservation and storage 
                in such facility with the cost of such cryopreservation 
                and storage borne by the individual.
                    (B) To transfer the gametes to a private 
                cryopreservation and storage facility selected by the 
                individual.
                    (C) To authorize the Secretary to dispose of the 
                gametes of the individual not earlier than the date 
                that is 90 days after the end of the one-year period 
                specified in paragraph (1) with respect to the 
                individual.
    (c) Advance Medical Directive and Military Testamentary 
Instrument.--A member of the Armed Forces who elects to cryopreserve 
and store their gametes under this section shall complete an advance 
medical directive described in section 1044c(b) of title 10, United 
States Code, and a military testamentary instrument described in 
section 1044d(b) of such title, that explicitly specifies the use of 
their cryopreserved and stored gametes if such member dies or otherwise 
loses the capacity to consent to the use of their cryopreserved and 
stored gametes.
    (d) Agreements.--To carry out this section, the Secretary may enter 
into agreements with private entities that provide cryopreservation and 
storage services for gametes.

SEC. 734. PILOT PROGRAM ON ASSISTANCE FOR MENTAL HEALTH APPOINTMENT 
              SCHEDULING AT MILITARY MEDICAL TREATMENT FACILITIES.

    (a) Pilot Program.--The Secretary of Defense shall carry out a 
pilot program to provide direct assistance for mental health 
appointment scheduling at military medical treatment facilities and 
clinics selected by the Secretary for participation in the pilot 
program in a number determined by the Secretary.
    (b) Report.--Not later than 90 days after the date on which the 
pilot program terminates, the Secretary shall submit to the Committees 
on Armed Services of the House of Representatives and the Senate a 
report on the pilot program. Such report shall include an assessment 
of--
            (1) the effectiveness of the pilot program with respect to 
        improved access to mental health appointments; and
            (2) any barriers to scheduling mental health appointments 
        under the pilot program observed by health care professionals 
        or other individuals involved in scheduling such appointments.
    (c) Termination.--The authority to carry out the pilot program 
under subsection (a) shall terminate on the date that is one year after 
the commencement of the pilot program.

SEC. 735. PILOT PROGRAM ON ORAL REHYDRATION SOLUTIONS.

    (a) Pilot Program.--The Secretary of Defense may carry out a pilot 
program under which the Secretary shall furnish medically approved oral 
rehydration solutions to members of the Armed Forces.
    (b) Distribution.--Oral rehydration solutions furnished under the 
pilot program carried out pursuant to subsection (a) shall be 
distributed to members of the Armed Forces at the brigade level, 
through the Airborne and Ranger Training Brigade, the Maneuver Center 
of Excellence of the Army, and the United States Army Training and 
Doctrine Command. Such distribution shall be carried out during a 
period of summer months, as determined by the Secretary.
    (c) Report.--Not later than 60 after the date of the conclusion of 
the pilot program carried out pursuant to subsection (a), the Secretary 
shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the House of 
Representatives and the Senate a report on the effectiveness of the 
oral rehydration solutions furnished under the pilot program. Such 
report shall include--
            (1) all data tracking the prevention of heat casualties and 
        hyponatremia among participants under the pilot program; and
            (2) any other benefits realized under the pilot program, 
        including benefits related to cost savings, readiness, or 
        wellness of members of the Armed Forces.

SEC. 736. AUTHORIZATION OF PILOT PROGRAM TO SURVEY ACCESS TO MENTAL 
              HEALTH CARE UNDER MILITARY HEALTH SYSTEM.

    (a) Findings; Sense of Congress.--
            (1) Findings.--Congress finds that--
                    (A) there is a connection between stigma, mental 
                health care access, and death by suicide; and
                    (B) current command climate surveys lack sufficient 
                questions regarding mental health stigma.
            (2) Sense of congress.--It is the sense of Congress that--
                    (A) military research and research of the 
                Department of Veterans Affairs significantly contribute 
                to overall health care research useful for all 
                individuals; and
                    (B) command climate surveys provide an important 
                function for ensuring safe command environments.
    (b) Authorization of Pilot Program to Survey Access to Mental 
Health Care Under Military Health System.--
            (1) Pilot program authorized.--The Secretary of Defense may 
        carry out a pilot program to survey access to mental health 
        care under the military health system.
            (2) Elements.--In carrying out a pilot program pursuant to 
        paragraph (1), the Secretary shall ensure that an adequate 
        number of command climate surveys that include questions on 
        access to mental health care under the military health system 
        are administered to a representative sample of active duty 
        members of the Armed Forces across each military department. 
        Such questions shall be developed by the survey administrator 
        of the Defense Organizational Climate Survey and shall address, 
        at a minimum, the following matters:
                    (A) The perceived ability of the respondent to 
                access mental health care under the military health 
                system.
                    (B) Whether the respondent has previously been 
                prohibited from, or advised against, accessing such 
                care.
                    (C) Any overall stigma perceived by the respondent 
                with respect to such care.
                    (D) The belief of the respondent that receiving 
                care from a mental health care provider may harm the 
                career, or the ability to obtain a security clearance, 
                of the respondent.
                    (E) The belief of the respondent that receiving a 
                mental health diagnosis may harm the career, or the 
                ability to obtain a security clearance, of the 
                respondent.
            (3) Termination.--The authority to carry out a pilot 
        program under paragraph (1) shall terminate on September 1, 
        2023.
            (4) Report.--Not later than 90 days after the date on which 
        a pilot program carried out pursuant to paragraph (1) 
        terminates, the Secretary shall submit to the Committees on 
        Armed Services of the House of Representatives and the Senate a 
        report on the results of the updated surveys administered 
        pursuant to the pilot program.
    (c) Definitions.--In this section, the terms ``active duty'', 
``Armed Forces'', and ``military departments'' have the meanings given 
those terms in section 101 of title 10, United States Code.

SEC. 737. PROHIBITION ON AVAILABILITY OF FUNDS FOR RESEARCH CONNECTED 
              TO CHINA.

    (a) Prohibition.--None of the funds authorized to be appropriated 
by this Act or otherwise made available for fiscal year 2022 for the 
Department of Defense may be obligated or expended--
            (1) to conduct research in China, including biomedical, 
        infectious disease, gene editing, genetics, virus, or military 
        medical research, whether directly or through a third-party 
        entity; or
            (2) to provide funds for research, including biomedical, 
        infectious disease, gene editing, genetics, virus, or military 
        medical research, to any entity determined by the Secretary of 
        Defense to be owned or controlled, directly or indirectly, by 
        China.
    (b) Waiver.--The Secretary of Defense may waive a prohibition under 
subsection (a) if the Secretary--
            (1) determines that the waiver is in the national security 
        interests of United States; and
            (2) not later than 14 days after granting the waiver, 
        submits to the congressional defense committees a detailed 
        justification for the waiver, including--
                    (A) an identification of the Department of Defense 
                entity obligating or expending the funds;
                    (B) an identification of the amount of such funds;
                    (C) an identification of the intended purpose of 
                such funds;
                    (D) an identification of the recipient or 
                prospective recipient of such funds (including any 
                third-party entity recipient, as applicable);
                    (E) an explanation for how the waiver is in the 
                national security interests of the United States; and
                    (F) any other information the Secretary determines 
                appropriate.

SEC. 738. INDEPENDENT ANALYSIS OF DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE COMPREHENSIVE 
              AUTISM CARE DEMONSTRATION PROGRAM.

    (a) Agreement.--
            (1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense shall seek to 
        enter into an agreement with the National Academies of 
        Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine (in this section referred 
        to as the ``National Academies'') for the National Academies to 
        carry out the activities described in subsections (b) and (c).
            (2) Timing.--The Secretary shall seek to enter into the 
        agreement described in paragraph (1) not later than 60 days 
        after the date of the enactment of this Act.
    (b) Analysis by the National Academies.--
            (1) Analysis.--Under an agreement between the Secretary and 
        the National Academies entered into pursuant to subsection (a), 
        the National Academies shall conduct an analysis of the 
        effectiveness of the Department of Defense Comprehensive Autism 
        Care Demonstration program (in this section referred to as the 
        ``demonstration program'') and develop recommendations for the 
        Secretary based on such analysis.
            (2) Elements.--The analysis conducted and recommendations 
        developed under paragraph (1) shall include the following:
                    (A) An assessment of the Pervasive Developmental 
                Disabilities Behavior Inventory as a measure to assist 
                in the assessment of domains related to autism spectrum 
                disorder, and a determination as to whether the 
                Secretary is applying such inventory appropriately 
                under the demonstration project.
                    (B) An assessment of the methods used under the 
                demonstration project to measure the effectiveness of 
                applied behavior analysis in the treatment of autism 
                spectrum disorder.
                    (C) A review of any guidelines or industry 
                standards of care adhered to in the provision of 
                applied behavior analysis services under the 
                demonstration program, including a review of the 
                effects of such adherence with respect to dose-response 
                or expected health outcomes for an individual who has 
                received such services.
                    (D) A review of the expected health outcomes for an 
                individual who has received applied behavior analysis 
                treatments over time.
                    (E) An analysis of the increased utilization of the 
                demonstration program by beneficiaries under the 
                TRICARE program, to improve understanding of such 
                utilization.
                    (F) Such other analyses to measure the 
                effectiveness of the demonstration program as may be 
                determined appropriate by the National Academies.
                    (G) An analysis on whether the incidence of autism 
                is higher among the children of military families.
                    (H) The development of a list of findings and 
                recommendations related to the measurement, 
                effectiveness, and increased understanding of the 
                demonstration program and its effect on beneficiaries 
                under the TRICARE program.
    (c) Report.--Under an agreement entered into between the Secretary 
and the National Academies under subsection (a), the National 
Academies, not later than nine months after the date of the execution 
of the agreement, shall--
            (1) submit to the congressional defense committees a report 
        on the findings of the National Academies with respect to the 
        analysis conducted and recommendations developed under 
        subsection (b); and
            (2) make such report available on a public website in 
        unclassified form.

SEC. 739. INDEPENDENT REVIEW OF SUICIDE PREVENTION AND RESPONSE AT 
              MILITARY INSTALLATIONS.

    (a) Establishment of Committee.--Not later than 90 days after the 
date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall 
establish an independent suicide prevention and response review 
committee.
    (b) Membership.--The committee established under subsection (a) 
shall be composed of not fewer than five individuals--
            (1) designated by the Secretary;
            (2) with expertise determined to be relevant by the 
        Secretary, including at least one individual who is an 
        experienced provider of mental health services and at least one 
        individual who is an experienced criminal investigator;
            (3) none of whom may be a member of an Armed Force or a 
        civilian employee of the Department of Defense.
    (c) Selection of Military Installations.--The Secretary shall 
select, for review by the committee established under subsection (a), 
not fewer than three military installations that have a higher-than-
average incidence of suicide by members of the Armed Forces serving at 
the installation. The Secretary shall ensure that at least one of the 
installations selected under this subsection is a remote installation 
of the Department of Defense located outside the contiguous United 
States.
    (d) Duties.--The committee established under subsection (a) shall 
review the suicide prevention and response programs and other factors 
that may contribute to the incidence or prevention of suicide at the 
military installations selected for review pursuant to subsection (c). 
Such review shall be conducted through means including--
            (1) a confidential survey;
            (2) focus groups; and
            (3) individual interviews.
    (e) Coordination.--In carrying out this section, the Secretary 
shall ensure that the Director of the Office of People Analytics of the 
Department of Defense and the Director of the Office of Force 
Resiliency of the Department of Defense coordinate and cooperate with 
the committee established under subsection (a).
    (f) Reports.--
            (1) Initial report.--Not later than 270 days after the 
        establishment of the committee under subsection (a), the 
        committee shall submit to the Secretary a report containing the 
        results of the reviews conducted by the committee and 
        recommendations of the committee to reduce the incidence of 
        suicide at the military installations reviewed.
            (2) Report to congress.--Not later than 330 days after the 
        establishment of the committee under subsection (a), the 
        committee shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services of 
        the House of Representatives and the Senate the report under 
        paragraph (1).

SEC. 740. FEASIBILITY AND ADVISABILITY STUDY ON ESTABLISHMENT OF 
              AEROMEDICAL SQUADRON AT JOINT BASE PEARL HARBOR-HICKAM.

    (a) Study.--Not later than April 1, 2022, the Secretary of Defense, 
in consultation with the Chief of the National Guard Bureau and the 
Director of the Air National Guard, shall complete a study on the 
feasibility and advisability of establishing at Joint Base Pearl 
Harbor-Hickam an aeromedical squadron of the Air National Guard in 
Hawaii to support the aeromedical mission needs of the State of Hawaii 
and the United States Indo-Pacific Command.
    (b) Elements.--The study under subsection (a) shall assess the 
following:
            (1) The manpower required for the establishment of an 
        aeromedical squadron of the Air National Guard in Hawaii as 
        specified in subsection (a).
            (2) The overall cost of such establishment.
            (3) The length of time required for such establishment.
            (4) The mission requirements for such establishment.
            (5) Such other matters as may be determined relevant by the 
        Secretary.
    (c) Submission to Congress.--Not later than April 1, 2022, the 
Secretary shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the House 
of Representatives and the Senate a report containing the findings of 
the feasibility and advisability study under subsection (a), including 
with respect to each element specified in subsection (b).

SEC. 741. PLAN TO ADDRESS FINDINGS RELATED TO ACCESS TO CONTRACEPTION 
              FOR MEMBERS OF THE ARMED FORCES.

    (a) Plan Required.--The Secretary of Defense (in coordination with 
the Secretaries of the military departments) shall develop and 
implement a plan to address the findings of the report of the 
Department of Defense on the status of implementation of guidance for 
ensuring access to contraception published in response to pages 155 
through 156 of the report of the Committee on Armed Services of the 
House of Representatives accompanying H.R. 6395 of the 116th Congress 
(H. Rept. 116-617).
    (b) Elements.--The plan under subsection (a) shall address--
            (1) the barriers and challenges to implementation 
        identified in the report of the Department specified in such 
        subsection; and
            (2) the inability of certain members of the Armed Forces to 
        access their preferred method of contraception and have ongoing 
        access during deployment.
    (c) Report.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall submit to the appropriate 
congressional committees a report on the plan under subsection (a) and 
any progress made pursuant to such plan.
    (d) Appropriate Congressional Committees Defined.--In this section, 
the term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
            (1) the Committee on Armed Services and the Committee on 
        Transportation and Infrastructure of the House of 
        Representatives; and
            (2) the Committee on Armed Services and the Committee on 
        Commerce, Science, and Transportation of the Senate.

SEC. 742. GAO BIENNIAL STUDY ON INDIVIDUAL LONGITUDINAL EXPOSURE RECORD 
              PROGRAM.

    (a) Studies and Reports Required.--Not later than December 31, 
2022, and once every two years thereafter until December 31, 2030, the 
Comptroller General of the United States shall--
            (1) conduct a study on the implementation and effectiveness 
        of the Individual Longitudinal Exposure Record program of the 
        Department of Defense and the Department of Veterans Affairs; 
        and
            (2) submit to the appropriate congressional committees a 
        report containing the findings of the most recently conducted 
        study.
    (b) Elements.--The biennial studies under subsection (a) shall 
include an assessment of elements as follows:
            (1) Initial study.--The initial study conducted under 
        subsection (a) shall assess, at a minimum, the following:
                    (A) Statistics relating to use of the Individual 
                Longitudinal Exposure Record program, including the 
                total number of individuals the records of whom are 
                contained therein and the total number of records 
                accessible under the program.
                    (B) Costs associated with the program, including 
                any cost overruns associated with the program.
                    (C) The capacity to expand the program to include 
                the medical records of veterans who served prior to the 
                establishment of the program.
                    (D) Any illness recently identified as relating to 
                a toxic exposure (or any guidance relating to such an 
                illness recently issued) by either the Secretary of 
                Defense or the Secretary of Veterans Affairs, including 
                any such illness or guidance that relates to open burn 
                pit exposure.
                    (E) How the program has enabled (or failed to 
                enable) the discovery, notification, and medical care 
                of individuals affected by an illness described in 
                subparagraph (D).
                    (F) Physician and patient feedback on the program, 
                particularly feedback that relates to ease of use.
                    (G) Cybersecurity and privacy protections of 
                patient data stored under the program, including 
                whether any classified or restricted data has been 
                stored under the program (such as data relating to 
                deployment locations or duty stations).
                    (H) Any technical or logistical impediments to the 
                implementation or expansion of the program, including 
                any impediments to the inclusion in the program of 
                databases or materials originally intended to be 
                included.
                    (I) Any issues relating to read-only access to data 
                under the program by veterans.
                    (J) Any issues relating to the interoperability of 
                the program between the Department of Defense and the 
                Department of Veterans Affairs.
            (2) Subsequent studies.--Except as provided in paragraph 
        (3), each study conducted under subsection (a) following the 
        initial study specified in paragraph (1) shall assess--
                    (A) statistics relating to use of the Individual 
                Longitudinal Exposure Record program, including the 
                total number of individuals the records of whom are 
                contained therein and the total number of records 
                accessible under the program; and
                    (B) such other elements as the Comptroller General 
                determines appropriate, which may include any other 
                element specified in paragraph (1).
            (3) Final study.--The final study conducted under 
        subsection (a) shall assess--
                    (A) the elements specified in subparagraphs (A), 
                (B), (D), (E), (F), and (H) of paragraph (1); and
                    (B) such other elements as the Comptroller General 
                determines appropriate, which may include any other 
                element specified in paragraph (1).
    (c) Access by Comptroller General.--
            (1) Information and materials.--Upon request of the 
        Comptroller General, the Secretary of Defense and the Secretary 
        of Veterans Affairs shall make available to the Comptroller 
        General any information or other materials necessary for the 
        conduct of each biennial study under subsection (a).
            (2) Interviews.--In addition to such other authorities as 
        are available, the Comptroller General shall have the right to 
        interview officials and employees of the Department of Defense 
        and the Department of Veterans Affairs (including clinicians, 
        claims adjudicators, and researchers) as necessary for the 
        conduct of each biennial study under subsection (a).
            (3) Information from patients and former patients.--
                    (A) Development of questionnaire.--In carrying out 
                each biennial study under subsection (a), the 
                Comptroller General may develop a questionnaire for 
                individuals the records of whom are contained in the 
                Individual Longitudinal Exposure Record, to obtain the 
                information necessary for the conduct of the study.
                    (B) Distribution.--The Secretary concerned shall 
                ensure that any questionnaire developed pursuant to 
                subparagraph (A) is distributed to individuals the 
                records of whom are contained in the Individual 
                Longitudinal Exposure Record.
    (d) Definitions.--In this Act:
            (1) The term ``appropriate congressional committees'' 
        means--
                    (A) the Committee on Armed Services and the 
                Committee on Veterans' Affairs of the House of 
                Representatives; and
                    (B) the Committee on Armed Services and the 
                Committee on Veterans' Affairs of the Senate.
            (2) The term ``Secretary concerned'' means--
                    (A) the Secretary of Defense, with respect to 
                matters concerning the Department of Defense; and
                    (B) the Secretary of Veterans Affairs, with respect 
                to matters concerning the Department of Veterans 
                Affairs.

SEC. 743. GAO STUDY ON EXCLUSION OF CERTAIN REMARRIED INDIVIDUALS FROM 
              MEDICAL AND DENTAL COVERAGE UNDER TRICARE PROGRAM.

    (a) GAO Study.--
            (1) Study.--The Comptroller General of the United States 
        shall conduct a study on the purpose and effects of limiting 
        medical and dental coverage under the TRICARE program to 
        exclude remarried widows, widowers, and former spouses of 
        members or former members of the uniformed services.
            (2) Elements.--The study under paragraph (1) shall include 
        the following:
                    (A) A census of the widows and widowers who 
                currently qualify as a dependent under the TRICARE 
                program pursuant to subparagraph (B) or (C) of section 
                1072(2) of title 10, United States Code.
                    (B) A census of the former spouses who currently 
                qualify as a dependent under the TRICARE program 
                pursuant to subparagraph (F), (G), or (H) of such 
                section.
                    (C) An identification of the number of such widows, 
                widowers, and former spouses who intend to remarry, and 
                an assessment of whether potential loss of coverage 
                under the TRICARE program has affected the decisions of 
                such individuals to remarry or remain unremarried.
                    (D) An assessment of the effect, if any, on the 
                military and local communities of an individual who 
                formerly qualified as a dependent under the TRICARE 
                program by reason of being an unremarried widow, 
                widower, or former spouse, as specified in section 
                1072(2) of title 10, United States Code, when the 
                individual remarries and loses such coverage.
                    (E) A cost analysis of the expansion of medical and 
                dental coverage under the TRICARE program to include 
                remarried individuals who, but for their remarried 
                status, would otherwise qualify as a dependent under 
                such program.
    (b) Report.--Not later than one year after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Comptroller General shall submit to the 
Committees on Armed Services of the House of Representatives and the 
Senate a report containing--
            (1) the findings and conclusions of the study under 
        subsection (a); and
            (2) recommendations based on such findings and conclusions 
        to improve the dependent categories specified in section 
        1072(2) of title 10, United States Code, including with respect 
        to whether remarried widows, widowers, and former spouses of 
        members or former members of the uniformed services should 
        remain excluded from coverage under the TRICARE program 
        pursuant to such section.
    (c) Definitions.--In this section, the terms ``dependent'' and 
``TRICARE program'' have the meanings given such terms in section 1072 
of title 10, United States Code.

SEC. 744. STUDY ON JOINT FUND OF THE DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE AND THE 
              DEPARTMENT OF VETERANS AFFAIRS FOR FEDERAL ELECTRONIC 
              HEALTH RECORD MODERNIZATION OFFICE.

    (a) Study.--The Secretary of Defense, in coordination with the 
Secretary of Veterans Affairs, shall conduct a study on--
            (1) the development of a joint fund of the Department of 
        Defense and the Department of Veterans Affairs for the Federal 
        Electronic Health Record Modernization Office; and
            (2) the operations of the Federal Electronic Health Record 
        Modernization Office since its establishment, including how the 
        Office has supported the implementation of the Individual 
        Longitudinal Exposure Record program of the Department of 
        Defense and the Department of Veterans Affairs.
    (b) Elements.--The study under subsection (a) shall assess the 
following:
            (1) Justifications for the development of the joint fund.
            (2) Options for the governance structure of the joint fund, 
        including how accountability would be divided between the 
        Department of Defense and the Department of Veterans Affairs.
            (3) An estimated timeline for implementation of the joint 
        fund.
            (4) The anticipated contents of the joint fund, including 
        the anticipated process for annual transfers to the joint fund 
        from the Department of Defense and the Department of Veterans 
        Affairs, respectively.
            (5) The progress and accomplishments of the Federal 
        Electronic Health Record Modernization Office during fiscal 
        year 2021 in fulfilling the purposes specified in subparagraphs 
        (C) through (R) of section 1635(b)(2) of the Wounded Warrior 
        Act (title XVI of Public Law 110-181; 10 U.S.C. 1071 note).
            (6) The role and contributions of the Federal Electronic 
        Health Record Modernization Office with respect to--
                    (A) the current implementation of the Electronic 
                Health Record Modernization Program at the Mann-
                Grandstaff Department of Veterans Affairs Medical 
                Center located in Spokane, Washington; and
                    (B) the strategic review of the Electronic Health 
                Record Modernization Program conducted by the 
                Department of Veterans Affairs.
            (7) How dedicated funding for the Federal Electronic Health 
        Record Modernization Office would have affected or altered the 
        role and contributions specified in paragraph (6).
            (8) An estimated timeline for the completion of the 
        implementation milestones under section 1635(e) of the Wounded 
        Warrior Act (title XVI of Public Law 110-181; 10 U.S.C. 1071 
        note), taking into account delays in the implementation of the 
        Electronic Health Record Modernization Program.
    (c) Report.--Not later than April 1, 2022, the Secretary of 
Defense, in coordination with the Secretary of Veterans Affairs, shall 
submit to the appropriate congressional committees a report on the 
findings of the study under subsection (a), including recommendations 
on the development of the joint fund specified in such subsection. Such 
recommendations shall address--
            (1) the purpose of the joint fund; and
            (2) requirements related to the joint fund.
    (d) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) The term ``appropriate congressional committees'' 
        means--
                    (A) the Committees on Armed Services of the House 
                of Representatives and the Senate; and
                    (B) the Committees on Veterans' Affairs of the 
                House of Representatives and the Senate.
            (2) The term ``Electronic Health Record Modernization 
        Program'' has the meaning given such term in section 503(e) of 
        the Veterans Benefits and Transition Act of 2018 (Public Law 
        115-407; 132 Stat. 5376).
            (3) The term ``Federal Electronic Health Record 
        Modernization Office'' means the Office established under 
        section 1635(b) of the Wounded Warrior Act (title XVI of Public 
        Law 110-181; 10 U.S.C. 1071 note).

SEC. 745. BRIEFING ON DOMESTIC PRODUCTION OF CRITICAL ACTIVE 
              PHARMACEUTICAL INGREDIENTS.

    Not later than April 1, 2022, the Secretary of Defense shall 
provide to the Committees on Armed Services of the House of 
Representatives and the Senate a briefing on the development of a 
domestic production capability for critical active pharmaceutical 
ingredients and drug products in finished dosage form. Such briefing 
shall include a description of the following:
            (1) The anticipated cost over the period covered by the 
        most recent future-years defense program submitted under 
        section 221 of title 10, United States Code (as of the date of 
        the briefing), to develop a domestic production capability for 
        critical active pharmaceutical ingredients.
            (2) The cost of producing critical active pharmaceutical 
        ingredients through such a domestic production capability, as 
        compared with the cost of standard manufacturing processes used 
        by the pharmaceutical industry.
            (3) The average time to produce critical active 
        pharmaceutical ingredients through such a domestic production 
        capability, as compared with the average time to produce such 
        ingredients through standard manufacturing processes used by 
        the pharmaceutical industry.
            (4) Any intersections between the development of such a 
        domestic production capability, the military health system, and 
        defense-related medical research or operational medical 
        requirements.
            (5) Lessons learned from the progress made in developing 
        such a domestic production capability as of the date of the 
        briefing, including from any contracts entered into by the 
        Secretary with respect to such a domestic production 
        capability.
            (6) Any critical active pharmaceutical ingredients that are 
        under consideration by the Secretary for future domestic 
        production as of the date of the briefing.
            (7) The plan of the Secretary regarding the future use of 
        domestic production capability for critical active 
        pharmaceutical ingredients.

SEC. 746. BRIEFING ON ANOMALOUS HEALTH INCIDENTS INVOLVING MEMBERS OF 
              THE ARMED FORCES.

    (a) Briefing.--Not later than March 1, 2022, the Secretary of 
Defense shall provide to the appropriate congressional committees a 
briefing on anomalous health incidents affecting members of the Armed 
Forces and civilian employees of the Department of Defense, any ongoing 
efforts carried out by the Secretary to protect such members and 
employees from the effects of anomalous health incidents, and the 
extent and nature of engagement by the Secretary with the heads of 
other Federal departments and agencies regarding anomalous health 
incidents affecting the employees of such other departments and 
agencies.
    (b) Matters.--The briefing provided under subsection (a) shall 
include, at a minimum, the following:
            (1) Information on cases of confirmed or suspected 
        anomalous health incidents affecting members of the Armed 
        Forces or civilian employees of the Department.
            (2) An update on the strategy of the Department to protect 
        such members and employees from the effects of anomalous health 
        incidents, including any efforts carried out by the Secretary 
        to ensure that--
                    (A) suspected anomalous health incidents are 
                promptly reported; and
                    (B) victims of anomalous health incidents are 
                provided immediate and long-term medical treatment.
            (3) The current efforts of the Department to contribute to 
        the overall approach of the U.S. Government to address, 
        prevent, and respond to, anomalous health incidents, including 
        such contributed efforts of the Department to defend against 
        anomalous health incident attacks against personnel of the U.S. 
        Government and United States citizens.
            (4) The current efforts of the Department to prepare 
        members of the Armed Forces and civilian employees of the 
        Department for the effects of anomalous health incidents, 
        including prior to deployment.
            (5) Recommendations on how to improve the identification 
        and reporting of anomalous health incidents affecting such 
        members and employees, including a recommendation on whether to 
        conduct a health assessment prior to the deployment of such 
        members or employees if the prospective deployment is to an 
        embassy of the United States (or to another location that the 
        Secretary determines may present a heightened risk of anomalous 
        health incidents), to establish a medical baseline against 
        which medical data of the member or employee may be compared 
        following a suspected anomalous health incident.
            (6) An identification by the Secretary of a senior official 
        of the Department who has been designated by the Secretary as 
        the official with principal responsibility for leading the 
        efforts of the Department regarding anomalous health incidents 
        (and related issues within the Department) and for coordinating 
        with the heads of other Federal departments and agencies 
        regarding such incidents and related issues.
    (c) Senate Confirmation of Responsible Individual.--If the 
designated senior official identified pursuant to subsection (b)(6) has 
not been appointed by and with the advice and consent of the Senate, 
the Secretary shall ensure that the principal responsibility for the 
actions specified in such subsection is transferred to a senior 
official of the Department who has been so appointed.
    (d) Appropriate Congressional Committees Defined.--In this section, 
the term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
            (1) the Committee on Armed Services, the Committee on 
        Oversight and Reform, and the Committee on Transportation and 
        Infrastructure of the House of Representatives; and
            (2) the Committee on Armed Services, the Committee on 
        Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs, and the Committee 
        on Commerce, Science, and Transportation of the Senate.

SEC. 747. SENSE OF CONGRESS ON NATIONAL WARRIOR CALL DAY.

    (a) Findings.--Congress finds the following:
            (1) Establishing an annual ``National Warrior Call Day'' 
        will draw attention to those members of the Armed Forces whose 
        connection to one another is key to our veterans and first 
        responders who may be dangerously disconnected from family, 
        friends, and support systems.
            (2) The number of suicides of members of the Armed Forces 
        serving on active duty increased to 377 in 2020, a figure up 
        from 348 the previous year.
            (3) The epidemic of veteran suicide has steadily increased 
        since 2014 with 6,435 veterans taking their own lives in 2018.
            (4) After adjusting for sex and age, the rate of veteran 
        suicide in 2018 was 27.5 per 100,000 individuals, higher than 
        the rate among all United States adults at 18.3.
            (5) More veterans have died by suicide in the last 10 years 
        than members of the Armed Forces who died from combat in 
        Vietnam.
            (6) Roughly two-thirds of these veterans who take their own 
        lives have had no contact with the Department of Veterans 
        Affairs.
            (7) The COVID-19 pandemic has only increased isolation and 
        disconnection, further exacerbating mental and physical 
        ailments such as post-traumatic stress disorder and traumatic 
        brain injury.
            (8) The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention note 
        that law enforcement officers and firefighters are more likely 
        to die by suicide than in the line of duty, and emergency 
        medical services providers are 1.39 times more likely to die by 
        suicide than members of the general public.
            (9) Invisible wounds linked to an underlying and 
        undiagnosed traumatic brain injury can mirror many mental 
        health conditions, a problem that can be addressed through 
        connections to members of the Armed Forces and veterans who can 
        better identify and address these wounds.
            (10) Urgent research is needed to highlight the connection 
        between traumatic brain injury as a root cause of invisible 
        wounds and suicide by members of the Armed Forces and veterans.
    (b) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that Congress--
            (1) supports the designation of a ``National Warrior Call 
        Day'';
            (2) encourages all Americans, especially members of the 
        Armed Forces serving on active duty and veterans, to call up a 
        warrior, have an honest conversation, and connect them with 
        support, understanding that making a warrior call could save a 
        life; and
            (3) implores all Americans to recommit themselves to 
        engaging with members of the Armed Forces through ``National 
        Warrior Call Day'' and constructive efforts that result in 
        solutions and treatment for the invisible scars they carry.

SEC. 748. MANDATORY TRAINING ON HEALTH EFFECTS OF PERFLUOROALKYL OR 
              POLYFLUOROALKYL SUBSTANCES.

    The Secretary of Defense shall provide to each medical provider of 
the Department of Defense mandatory training with respect to the 
potential health effects of perfluoroalkyl or polyfluoroalkyl 
substances.

SEC. 749. PILOT PROGRAM ON SLEEP APNEA AMONG NEW RECRUITS.

    (a) Pilot Program.--The Secretary of Defense, acting through the 
Defense Health Agency, shall carry out a pilot program to determine the 
prevalence of sleep apnea among members of the Armed Forces assigned to 
initial training.
    (b) Participation.--
            (1) Members.--The Secretary shall ensure that the number of 
        members who participate in the pilot program under subsection 
        (a) is sufficient to collect statistically significant data for 
        each military department.
            (2) Special rule.--The Secretary may not disqualify a 
        member from service in the Armed Forces by reason of the member 
        being diagnosed with sleep apnea pursuant to the pilot program 
        under subsection (a).

SEC. 750. SURVEY ON EFFECTS OF COVID-19 MANDATE ON MATTERS RELATING TO 
              RECRUITMENT AND REINLISTMENT.

    (a) Survey.--Not later than 30 days after the date of the enactment 
of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall conduct an anonymous survey 
to determine the effects that the COVID-19 vaccine mandate issued by 
the Secretary on August 24, 2021, has had on recruitment to and 
reenlistment in the Armed Forces.
    (b) Matters.--The survey under subsection (a) shall include an 
assessment of the following:
            (1) Whether the announcement of the COVID-19 vaccine 
        mandate encouraged the reenlistment, discouraged the 
        reenlistment, or had any effect on the reenlistment, of members 
        of the Armed Forces.
            (2) Whether the announcement of the COVID-19 vaccine 
        mandate encouraged individuals to join the Armed Forces, 
        discouraged individuals to join the Armed Forces, or had any 
        other effect on recruitment efforts for the Armed Forces.
    (c) Publication and Submission to Congress.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than 240 days after the date of 
        the enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall submit to 
        Congress the results of the survey under subsection (a) and 
        publish such results on an internet website of the Department 
        of Defense.
            (2) Privacy considerations.--In submitting and publishing 
        the results of the survey under paragraph (1), the Secretary 
        shall ensure that such results do not include any personally 
        identifiable information of Armed Forces recruits, members of 
        the Armed Forces, or any other individual surveyed under this 
        section.

SEC. 751. FUNDING FOR PANCREATIC CANCER RESEARCH.

    (a) Increase.--Notwithstanding the amounts set forth in the funding 
tables in division D, the amount authorized to be appropriated in 
section 1405 for the Defense Health Program, as specified in the 
corresponding funding table in section 4501, for R&D Research is hereby 
increased by $5,000,000 for the purposes of pancreatic cancer research, 
of which $5,000,000 is for the purposes of a pancreatic cancer early 
detection initiative (EDI).
    (b) Offset.--Notwithstanding the amounts set forth in the funding 
tables in division D, the amount authorized to be appropriated in 
section 1405 for Defense Health Program, as specified in the 
corresponding funding table in section 4501, for Base Operations/
Communications is hereby reduced by $5,000,000.

SEC. 752. REPORT ON DISCREPANCIES BETWEEN TRICARE PROGRAM AND CHAMPVA 
              PROGRAM IN CERTAIN COVERAGE STANDARDS.

    (a) Report.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to 
Congress a report that details any discrepancies between the TRICARE 
program and the CHAMPVA program of the Department of Veterans Affairs, 
with respect to coverage standards under such programs for nursing home 
care and in-home care.
    (b) Matters.--The report under subsection (a) shall include, with 
respect to any standard described in such subsection under the TRICARE 
program that the Secretary determines is lower than the corresponding 
standard under the CHAMPVA program of the Department of Veterans 
Affairs, a description of--
            (1) the anticipated cost of aligning such lower standard to 
        conform with the higher standard; and
            (2) any obstacles (including statutory, regulatory, or 
        other obstacles) to such alignment.

SEC. 753. FUNDING FOR RAPID SCREENING UNDER DEVELOPMENT OF MEDICAL 
              COUNTERMEASURES AGAINST NOVEL ENTITIES PROGRAM.

    (a) Increase.--Notwithstanding the amounts set forth in the funding 
tables in division D, the amount authorized to be appropriated in 
section 4201 for Advanced Component Development & Prototypes, Research, 
Development, Test, and Evaluation, Defense-Wide, as specified in the 
corresponding funding table in section 4201, for the Chemical and 
Biological Defense Program- DEM/VAL, Line 82, is hereby increased by 
$4,500,000 for the Development of Medical Countermeasures Against Novel 
Entities program of the Defense Threat Reduction Agency, to allow for 
the rapid screening of all compounds approved by the Food and Drug 
Administration, and other human-safe compound libraries, to identify 
optimal drug candidates for repurposing as medical countermeasures for 
COVID-19 and other novel and emerging biological threats.
    (b) Offset.--Notwithstanding the amounts set forth in the funding 
tables in division D, the amount authorized to be appropriated in 
section 4201 for Operations and Maintenance, Defense-Wide, as specified 
in the corresponding funding table in 4301, for Defense Media Activity, 
Line 370, is hereby reduced by $4,500,000.

SEC. 754. INCREASED COLLABORATION WITH NIH TO COMBAT TRIPLE NEGATIVE 
              BREAST CANCER.

    (a) In General.--The Office of Health of the Department of Defense 
shall work in collaboration with the National Institutes of Health to--
            (1) identify specific genetic and molecular targets and 
        biomarkers for triple negative breast cancer; and
            (2) provide information useful in biomarker selection, drug 
        discovery, and clinical trials design that will enable both--
                    (A) triple negative breast cancer patients to be 
                identified earlier in the progression of their disease; 
                and
                    (B) the development of multiple targeted therapies 
                for the disease.
    (b) Funding.--Notwithstanding the amounts set forth in the funding 
tables in division D, the amount authorized to be appropriated by 
section 1405 for the Defense Health Program, as specified in the 
corresponding funding tables in division D, is hereby increased by 
$10,000,000 to carry out subsection (a).
    (c) Offset.--Notwithstanding the amounts set forth in the funding 
tables in division D, the amount authorized to be appropriated by 
section 1405 for the Defense Health Program, as specified in the 
corresponding funding tables in division D, for Private Sector Care is 
hereby reduced by $10,000,000.

SEC. 755. FUNDING FOR POST-TRAUMATIC STRESS DISORDER.

    (a) Funding.--Notwithstanding the amounts set forth in the funding 
tables in division D, the amount authorized to be appropriated by 
section 1405 for the Defense Health Program, as specified in the 
corresponding funding table in such division, is hereby increased by 
$2,500,000 for post-traumatic stress disorder.
    (b) Offset.--Notwithstanding the amounts set forth in the funding 
tables in division D, the amount authorized to be appropriated by 
section 1405 for the Defense Health Program, as specified in the 
corresponding funding tables in division D, for Private Sector Care is 
hereby reduced by $2,500,000.

SEC. 756. REPORT ON RATE OF MATERNAL MORTALITY AMONG MEMBERS OF THE 
              ARMED FORCES.

    Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this 
Act, the Secretary of Defense, and with respect to members of the Coast 
Guard, the Secretary of the Department in which the Coast Guard is 
operating when it is not operating as a service in the Navy, shall 
submit to Congress a report on the rate of maternal mortality among 
members of the Armed Forces and the dependents of such members.

SEC. 757. SENSE OF CONGRESS ON DESIGNATION OF MILITARY HEART HEALTH 
              AWARENESS DAY.

    It is the sense of Congress that there should be designated a 
``Military Heart Health Awareness Day''.

SEC. 758. PILOT PROGRAM TO IMPROVE MILITARY READINESS THROUGH NUTRITION 
              AND WELLNESS INITIATIVES.

    (a) Pilot Program.--The Secretary of Defense, in consultation with 
the Secretaries of the military departments, shall carry out a pilot 
program to improve military readiness through nutrition and wellness 
initiatives.
    (b) Unit Selection.--The Secretary of Defense shall select for 
participation in the pilot program under subsection (a) a unit at a 
basic training facility or an early instructional facility of a 
military department.
    (c) Elements.--The pilot program under subsection (a) shall include 
the following activities:
            (1) The development, and administration to the unit 
        selected pursuant to subsection (b), of an educational 
        curriculum relating to nutrition, physical fitness, the proper 
        use of supplements, and any other human performance elements 
        determined relevant by the Secretary of the military department 
        with jurisdiction over the unit.
            (2) The provision to the unit of health-related testing.
            (3) The provision to the unit of dietary supplements.
    (d) Implementing Partner.--
            (1) Selection.--The Secretary of Defense shall select as an 
        implementing partner a single contractor to both carry out all 
        of the activities under subsection (c) and manufacture the 
        dietary supplements to be provided pursuant to subsection 
        (c)(3) at a manufacturing facility owned by the contractor. In 
        making such selection, the Secretary shall ensure that the 
        contractor enforces an appropriate level of third-party review 
        with respect to the quality and safety of products 
        manufactured, as determined by the Secretary.
            (2) Considerations.-- In selecting the contractor under 
        paragraph (1), the Secretary shall consider the following:
                    (A) Whether the contractor has the ability to carry 
                out each activity under subsection (c), in addition to 
                the ability to manufacture the dietary supplements to 
                be provided pursuant to subsection (c)(3).
                    (B) Whether the manufacturing facility of the 
                contractor is a fully independent, third-party 
                certified, manufacturing facility that holds the 
                highest ``Good Manufacturing Practice'' certification 
                or rating possible, as issued by a regulatory agency of 
                the Federal government.
                    (C) Whether the manufacturing facility of the 
                contractor, and all finished products manufactured 
                therein, have been verified by a third-party as free 
                from banned substances and contaminants.
                    (D) Whether the contractor is in compliance with 
                the adverse event reporting policy and third-party 
                adverse event monitoring policy of the Food and Drug 
                Administration.
                    (E) Whether the contractor implements a stability 
                testing program that supports product expiration 
                dating.
                    (F) Whether the contractor has a credible and 
                robust environment, social, and governance policy that 
                articulates responsibilities and annual goals.
                    (G) Whether the contractor has demonstrated at 
                least five years of operation as a business in good 
                standing in the industry.
                    (H) Whether the contractor has a demonstrated 
                history of maintaining relationships with nationally-
                recognized medical and health organizations.
    (e) Coordination.--In carrying out the pilot program under 
subsection (a), the contractor selected under subsection (d) shall 
coordinate with the following:
            (1) Command, training, and medical officers and 
        noncommissioned officers.
            (2) Outside experts (including experts with relevant 
        experience from research and testing organizations, credible 
        medical committees, or hospitals) that may lend personalized 
        support, capture data, and facilitate third-party adverse event 
        reporting.
    (f) Duration.--The pilot program under subsection (a) shall be for 
a period of six months.
    (g) Report.--Upon the termination of the pilot program under 
subsection (a), the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the 
congressional defense committees a report on the results of the pilot 
program, including any findings or data from the pilot program, and a 
recommendation by the Secretary of Defense for improvements to the 
readiness of the Armed Forces based on such findings and data.

SEC. 759. MANDATORY TRAINING ON TREATMENT OF EATING DISORDERS.

    The Secretary of Defense shall furnish to each medical professional 
who provides direct care services under the military health system a 
mandatory training, consistent with generally accepted standards of 
care, on how to screen, intervene, and refer patients to treatment, for 
the severe mental illness of eating disorders.

SEC. 760. PRIORITY FOR DOMESTICALLY SOURCED BOVINE HEPARIN.

    The Secretary of Defense shall provide priority for domestically 
sourced, fully traceable, bovine heparin approved by the Food and Drug 
Administration when available.

SEC. 761. ACCESS TO MENSTRUAL HYGIENE PRODUCTS AND ACCOMMODATIONS.

    Not later than 180 days after the date of enactment of this Act, 
the Secretary of Defense shall submit to Congress a report on the 
availability of menstrual hygiene products on military bases, and 
accommodations related to menstrual hygiene available to members of the 
Armed Forces.

SEC. 762. REPORT ON PRECONCEPTION AND PRENATAL CARRIER SCREENING TESTS 
              UNDER TRICARE.

    (a) In General.--Not later than 180 days after the date of 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to 
Congress a report on potential TRICARE coverage of preconception and 
prenatal carrier screening tests for certain medical conditions.
    (b) Report Contents.--The report required under subsection (a) 
shall include, with respect to such tests--
            (1) a cost-benefit analysis of TRICARE coverage expansion;
            (2) an assessment of the coverage of such tests by public 
        and private sector health plans; and
            (3) an assessment of the benefits to health outcomes for 
        military families and the impact, if any, on military readiness 
        of members of the Armed Forces.
    (c) Definition of TRICARE.--In this section, the term ``TRICARE'' 
has the meaning given that term in section 1072 of title 10, United 
States Code.

  TITLE VIII--ACQUISITION POLICY, ACQUISITION MANAGEMENT, AND RELATED 
                                MATTERS

             Subtitle A--Acquisition Policy and Management

SEC. 801. ACQUISITION WORKFORCE EDUCATIONAL PARTNERSHIPS.

    (a) In General.--Subchapter IV of chapter 87 of title 10, United 
States Code, is amended by inserting after section 1746 the following 
new section:
``Sec. 1746a. Acquisition workforce educational partnerships
    ``(a) Establishment.--The Secretary of Defense, acting through the 
Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment, shall 
establish a program within Defense Acquisition University to--
            ``(1) facilitate the engagement of experts in instructional 
        design from participants in the acquisition research 
        organization established under section 2361a with the faculty 
        of the Defense Acquisition University to organize and adjust 
        the curriculum of the Defense Acquisition University, as 
        appropriate, to ensure that--
                    ``(A) the curriculum accords with the educational 
                framework commonly known as Bloom's taxonomy;
                    ``(B) classes are composed of students from diverse 
                positions in the acquisition workforce; and
                    ``(C) higher level classes require students to 
                create solutions to operational challenges related to 
                acquisition policy reform through human-centered design 
                projects;
            ``(2) in coordination with the Office of Human Capital 
        Initiatives, facilitate the retention of critical members of 
        the acquisition workforce by providing academic advising with 
        respect to classes offered by the Defense Acquisition 
        University to both members of the acquisition workforce and the 
        supervisors of the members to ensure that each member takes the 
        classes that are suited to the experience level, position, and 
        professional development of such member;
            ``(3) partner with extramural institutions to offer 
        training to all members of the acquisition workforce addressing 
        operational challenges that affect procurement decision-making, 
        including training on--
                    ``(A) intellectual property and data rights 
                negotiations;
                    ``(B) the effects of climate change and the need to 
                invest in mitigating such effects throughout the full 
                life cycle of a project;
                    ``(C) partnering with contractors and other 
                suppliers to attract new companies with emerging 
                technologies and to ensure supply chain resiliency; and
                    ``(D) enabling rapid and efficient procurement of 
                technologies in a manner that permits quick response to 
                technological changes;
            ``(4) support the partnerships between the Department of 
        Defense and extramural institutions with missions relating to 
        the training and development of members of the acquisition 
        workforce;
            ``(5) accelerate the adoption of flexible contracting 
        techniques by the acquisition workforce by expanding the 
        availability of training on such techniques and incorporating 
        such training into the curriculum of the Defense Acquisition 
        University, including partnering with extramural institutions 
        to expand the availability of training related to transaction 
        authorities under sections 2371 and 2371b to attorneys and 
        technical specialists; and
            ``(6) enhance the reputation of the faculty of the Defense 
        Acquisition University by--
                    ``(A) building partnerships between the faculty of 
                the Defense Acquisition University and participants in 
                the activity established under section 2361a; and
                    ``(B) supporting the preparation and drafting of 
                the reports required under subsection (f)(2).
    ``(b) Curriculum Adjustments.--Not later than the date that is one 
year after the date of the enactment of this section, the President of 
the Defense Acquisition University shall reorganize and adjust the 
curriculum of the Defense Acquisition University, as appropriate, to 
comply with the criteria described in subparagraphs (A), (B), and (C) 
of subsection (a)(1).
    ``(c) Program Director of Strategic Partnerships.--
            ``(1) Establishment.--There is established in the Office of 
        the President of the Defense Acquisition University the 
        position of Program Director of Strategic Partnerships.
            ``(2) Duties.--The Program Director of Strategic 
        Partnerships shall establish, develop, and maintain 
        partnerships between the Defense Acquisition University and 
        extramural institutions.
            ``(3) Appointment.--
                    ``(A) In general.--The President of the Defense 
                Acquisition University shall appoint the Program 
                Director of Strategic Partnerships.
                    ``(B) Initial appointment.--Not later than 180 days 
                after the enactment of this section, the President of 
                the Defense Acquisition University shall appoint a 
                Program Director of Strategic Partnerships.
    ``(d) Implementation.--
            ``(1) Support from other department of defense 
        organizations.--The Secretary of Defense may direct other 
        elements of the Department of Defense to provide personnel, 
        resources, and other support to the program established under 
        this section, as the Secretary determines appropriate.
            ``(2) Implementation plan.--
                    ``(A) In general.--Not later than one year after 
                the date of the enactment of this section, the 
                President of the Defense Acquisition University shall 
                submit to the congressional defense committees a plan 
                for implementing the program established under this 
                section.
                    ``(B) Elements.--The plan required under 
                subparagraph (A) shall include the following:
                            ``(i) Plans that describe any support that 
                        will be provided for the program by other 
                        elements of the Department of Defense under 
                        paragraph (1).
                            ``(ii) Plans for the implementation of the 
                        program, including plans for--
                                    ``(I) future funding and 
                                administrative support of the program;
                                    ``(II) integration of the program 
                                into the programming, planning, 
                                budgeting, and execution process of the 
                                Department of Defense;
                                    ``(III) integration of the program 
                                with the other programs and initiatives 
                                within the Department relating to 
                                innovation and outreach to the academic 
                                and the private sector; and
                                    ``(IV) performance indicators by 
                                which the program will be assessed and 
                                evaluated.
                            ``(iii) A description of any additional 
                        authorities the Secretary of Defense may 
                        require to carry out the responsibilities under 
                        this section.
    ``(e) Funding.--Subject to the availability of appropriations, the 
Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment may use 
amounts available in the Defense Acquisition Workforce and Development 
Account (as established under section 1705) to carry out the 
requirements of this section.
    ``(f) Annual Reports.--
            ``(1) In general.--Not later than September 30, 2022, and 
        annually thereafter, the President of the Defense Acquisition 
        University shall submit to the Secretary of Defense and the 
        congressional defense committees a report describing the 
        activities conducted under this section during the one-year 
        period ending on the date on which such report is submitted.
            ``(2) Faculty reports.--
                    ``(A) In general.--Except as provided in 
                subparagraph (C), not later than six months after the 
                date of the enactment of this section, and not later 
                than March 1 of each year thereafter, each individual 
                employed by the Defense Acquisition University as a 
                full-time professor, instructor, or lecturer and each 
                group created under subparagraph (B) shall submit to 
                the congressional defense committees a report on the 
                area of Federal acquisition expertise of such 
                individual or group, including--
                            ``(i) developments in such area during the 
                        one-year ending on the date on which the report 
                        is submitted; and
                            ``(ii) suggested legislative and regulatory 
                        reforms.
                    ``(B) Group determinations.--The President of the 
                Defense Acquisition University may group together 
                individuals described in subparagraph (A) that the 
                President of the Defense Acquisition University 
                determines to be experts in the same or substantially 
                overlapping areas of Federal acquisition.
                    ``(C) Individual report exception.--Subparagraph 
                (A) shall not apply with respect to an individual that 
                is a member of a group created under subparagraph (B) 
                for any year in which such group submits a report under 
                this paragraph to which such individual contributed as 
                a member of such group.
    ``(g) Exemption to Report Termination Requirements.--Section 
1080(a) of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2016 
(Public Law 114-92; 129 Stat. 1000; 10 U.S.C. 111 note), as amended by 
section 1061(j) of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 130 Stat. 2405; 10 U.S.C. 111 note), 
does not apply with respect to the reports required to be submitted to 
Congress under this section.
    ``(h) Definitions.--In this section:
            ``(1) Acquisition workforce.--The term `acquisition 
        workforce' has the meaning given such term in section 1705(g).
            ``(2) Extramural institutions.--The term `extramural 
        institutions' means participants in an activity established 
        under section 2361a, public sector organizations, and nonprofit 
        credentialing organizations.
            ``(3) Human-centered design.--The term `human-centered 
        design' means a solution to a problem that is based on a 
        problem-solving approach under which the individual or entity 
        seeking to solve the problem--
                    ``(A) develops an understanding of the problem 
                primarily by interacting with individuals who are 
                experiencing the problem;
                    ``(B) creates solutions to the problem that are 
                based on such understanding and which are designed to 
                address the needs of such individuals with respect to 
                the problem; and
                    ``(C) involves such individuals in the development 
                and testing of such solutions.
            ``(4) Nonprofit credentialing organization.--The term 
        `nonprofit credentialing organization' means a nonprofit 
        organization that offers a credentialing program that--
                    ``(A) is accredited by a nationally-recognized, 
                third-party personnel certification program accreditor;
                    ``(B)(i) is sought or accepted by employers within 
                the industry or sector involved as a recognized, 
                preferred, or required credential for recruitment, 
                screening, hiring, retention, or advancement purposes; 
                and
                            ``(ii) where appropriate, is endorsed by a 
                        nationally-recognized trade association or 
                        organization representing a significant part of 
                        the industry or sector; or
                    ``(C) meets credential standards of a Federal 
                agency.
            ``(5) Technical specialist.--The term `technical 
        specialist' means an individual who is authorized by the 
        Secretary of Defense or a Secretary of a military department to 
        enter into agreements under the authority of section 2371 or 
        2371b and is not otherwise authorized to enter into procurement 
        contracts or cooperative agreements.''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections for subchapter IV of 
chapter 87 of title 10, United States Code, is amended by inserting 
after the item relating to section 1746 the following new item:

``1746a. Acquisition workforce educational partnerships.''.

SEC. 802. SPECIAL EMERGENCY REIMBURSEMENT AUTHORITY.

    (a) In General.--Subchapter II of chapter 134 of title 10, United 
States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new section:
``Sec. 2265. Special emergency reimbursement authority
    ``(a) Special Emergency Reimbursement Authority.--
            ``(1) In general.--Notwithstanding any other provision of 
        law, the Secretary of Defense may, in accordance with paragraph 
        (2) and subsection (c), modify the terms and conditions of a 
        covered contract, without consideration, to reimburse a 
        contractor for the cost of any paid leave, including sick 
        leave, that such contractor provides to the employees of such 
        contractor or employees of subcontractors (at any tier) of such 
        contractor in response to a covered emergency to keep such 
        employees or subcontractors in a ready state with respect to 
        such covered contract.
            ``(2) Reimbursement requirements.--
                    ``(A) Eligible employee and subcontract costs.--
                Reimbursements under this subsection may be made only 
                with respect to employees of a contractor or employees 
                of subcontractors (at any tier) of a contractor which, 
                for the relevant covered contract--
                            ``(i) are unable to perform work on a 
                        covered site due to facility closures or other 
                        restrictions; and
                            ``(ii) cannot telework because the duties 
                        of such employee or contractor cannot be 
                        performed remotely.
                    ``(B) Average hours.--The number of hours of paid 
                leave for which the cost may be reimbursement under 
                this subsection may not exceed an average of 40 hours 
                per week per employee described in subparagraph (A).
                    ``(C) Bill rate.--The minimum applicable contract 
                billing rate under the relevant covered contract shall 
                be used to calculate reimbursements under this 
                subsection.
    ``(b) Enhanced Reimbursement for Small Business Contractors.--
            ``(1) In general.--In addition to any reimbursement under 
        subsection (a), the Secretary of Defense may, in accordance 
        with paragraph (2) and subsection (c), modify the terms and 
        conditions of a covered contract, without consideration, to 
        reimburse a small business contractor for costs, other than 
        costs reimbursable under subsection (a), that are direct costs 
        of a covered emergency with respect to which reimbursement is 
        permitted under subsection (a).
            ``(2) Limitations.--The Secretary of Defense may reimburse 
        a small business contractor under this subsection to the extent 
        that the relevant contracting officer determines in writing 
        that--
                    ``(A) such reimbursement is necessary to ensure the 
                continuation of contractor performance during, or the 
                resumption of contractor performance after, the covered 
                emergency;
                    ``(B) the small business contractor mitigated the 
                costs that may be reimbursed under this subsection to 
                the extent practicable; and
                    ``(C) it is in the best interest of the United 
                States to reimburse such costs.
    ``(c) Reimbursement Conditions.--
            ``(1) Cost identification.--A cost is eligible for 
        reimbursement under subsection (a) or (b) only if the relevant 
        contracting officer determines that the records of the 
        contractor to identify such cost as a cost described in either 
        such subsection such that such contracting officer may audit 
        such cost.
            ``(2) Other federal benefit offset.--
                    ``(A) In general.--Any reimbursement under 
                subsection (a) or (b) shall be reduced by an amount 
                equal to the total amount of any other Federal payment, 
                allowance, or tax or other credit received for a cost 
                that is reimbursable under such subsection.
                    ``(B) Notification.--A contractor that receives a 
                payment, allowance, or credit described in subparagraph 
                (A) for a cost which such contractor seeks 
                reimbursement under subsection (a) or (b) shall submit 
                to the relevant contracting officer a notice of the 
                receipt of such payment, allowance, or credit--
                            ``(i) prior to the execution of a contract 
                        modification providing such reimbursement; and
                            ``(ii) not later than 30 days after such 
                        receipt.
                    ``(C) Post reimbursement.--A contractor that 
                receives a payment, allowance, or credit described in 
                subparagraph (A) for a cost after the execution of a 
                contract modification under subsection (a) or (b) 
                reimbursing such cost, or that is unable to provide the 
                notice required under subparagraph (B) in accordance 
                with clause (i) of such subparagraph, shall--
                            ``(i) not later than 30 days after the 
                        receipt of the payment, allowance, or credit, 
                        notify the relevant contracting officer in 
                        writing of such receipt; and
                            ``(ii) agree to execute a contract 
                        modification to reduce the amount reimbursed 
                        under subsections (a) and (b) by the amount of 
                        such payment, allowance, or credit.
            ``(3) Appropriations availability.--Reimbursements under 
        subsections (a) and (b) shall be subject to the availability of 
        appropriations.
    ``(d) Cost Accounting Standards.--For the purposes of this section, 
a cognizant Federal agency official shall provide a contractor subject 
to the cost accounting standards issued pursuant to section 1502 of 
title 41 and required to submit one or more disclosure statements, a 
reasonable opportunity to amend any such disclosure statements to 
reflect any costs that are reimbursable under subsection (a).
    ``(e) Definitions.--In this section:
            ``(1) Cognizant federal agency official.--The term 
        `cognizant Federal agency official' has the meaning given such 
        term in section 30.001 of title 48, Code of Federal 
        Regulations.
            ``(2) Covered contract.--The term `covered contract' means 
        any contract, including a fixed-price or cost-reimbursement 
        contract, or any other agreement for the procurement of goods 
        or services by or for the Department of Defense.
            ``(3) Covered emergency.--The term `covered emergency' 
        means a declared pandemic which prevents the employees of a 
        contractor of the Department of Defense or the employees of a 
        subcontractor (at any tier) of such a contractor from 
        performing work under a covered contract, as determined by the 
        Secretary.
            ``(4) Covered site.--The term `covered site' means any 
        government-owned, government-leased, contractor-owned, or 
        contractor-leased facility approved by the Federal Government 
        for contract performance.
            ``(5) Disclosure statement.--The term `disclosure 
        statement' means a Disclosure Statement described in section 
        9903.202-1(a) of title 48, Code of Federal Regulations.
            ``(6) Minimum applicable contract billing rate.--The term 
        `minimum applicable contract billing rate' means a rate 
        capturing the financial impact incurred as a consequence of 
        keeping the employees of a contractor or employees of 
        subcontractors (at any tier) of a contractor in a ready state, 
        including the base hourly pay rate of such employees and 
        employees of such subcontractors, indirect costs, general and 
        administrative expenses, and other relevant costs.
            ``(7) Ready state.--The term `ready state' means able to 
        mobilize in a timely manner to perform under a covered 
        contract.
            ``(8) Small business contractor.--The term `small business 
        contractor' means a contractor for a covered contract that is a 
        small business concern (as such term is defined under section 3 
        of the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 632).''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections for subchapter II of 
chapter 134 of title 10, United States Code, is amended by adding at 
the end the following new item:

``2265. Special emergency reimbursement authority.''.

SEC. 803. PROHIBITION ON PROCUREMENT OF PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT 
              FROM NON-ALLIED FOREIGN NATIONS.

    (a) Prohibition.--
            (1) In general.--Chapter 137 of title 10, United States 
        Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new 
        section:
``Sec. 2339d. Prohibition on procurement of personal protective 
              equipment and certain other items from non-allied foreign 
              nations
    ``(a) In General.--Except as provided in subsection (c), the 
Secretary of Defense may not procure any covered item from any covered 
nation.
    ``(b) Applicability.--Subsection (a) shall apply to prime contracts 
and subcontracts at any tier.
    ``(c) Exceptions.--
            ``(1) In general.--Subsection (a) does not apply under the 
        following circumstances:
                    ``(A) If the Secretary of Defense determines that 
                covered materials of satisfactory quality and quantity, 
                in the required form, cannot be procured as and when 
                needed from nations other than covered nations to meet 
                requirements at a reasonable price.
                    ``(B) The procurement of a covered item for use 
                outside of the United States.
                    ``(C) Purchases for amounts not greater than 
                $150,000.
            ``(2) Limitation.--A proposed purchase or contract for an 
        amount greater than $150,000 may not be divided into several 
        purchases or contracts for lesser amounts in order to qualify 
        for this exception.
    ``(d) Definitions.--In this section:
            ``(1) Covered item.--The term `covered item' means an 
        article or item of--
                    ``(A) personal protective equipment for use in 
                preventing spread of communicable disease, such as by 
                exposure to infected individuals or contamination or 
                infection by infectious material (including surgical 
                masks, respirator masks and electric-powered air 
                purifying respirators and required filters, face 
                shields and protective eyewear, surgical and isolation 
                gowns, and head and foot coverings) or clothing, and 
                the materials and components thereof, other than 
                sensors, electronics, or other items added to and not 
                normally associated with such personal protective 
                equipment or clothing; or
                    ``(B) sanitizing and disinfecting wipes, testing 
                swabs, gauze, and bandages.
            ``(2) Covered nation.--The term `covered nation' means--
                    ``(A) the Democratic People's Republic of North 
                Korea;
                    ``(B) the People's Republic of China;
                    ``(C) the Russian Federation; and
                    ``(D) the Islamic Republic of Iran.''.
            (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at the 
        beginning of such chapter is amended by inserting after the 
        item relating to section 2339c the following:

``2339d. Prohibition on procurement of personal protective equipment 
                            and certain other items from non-allied 
                            foreign nations.''.
    (b) Future Transfer.--
            (1) Transfer and redesignation.--Section 2339d of title 10, 
        United States Code, as added by subsection (a), is transferred 
        to subchapter I of chapter 283 of such title, added after 
        section 3881, as transferred and redesignated by section 
        1837(b) of the William M. (Mac) Thornberry National Defense 
        Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 116-283), 
        and redesignated as section 3882.
            (2) Clerical amendments.--
                    (A) Target chapter table of sections.--The table of 
                sections at the beginning of chapter 283 of title 10, 
                United States Code, as added by section 1837(a) of the 
                William M. (Mac) Thornberry National Defense 
                Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 116-
                283), is amended by inserting after the item related to 
                section 3881 the following new item:

``3882. Prohibition on procurement of personal protective equipment and 
                            certain other items from non-allied foreign 
                            nations.''.
                    (B) Origin chapter table of sections.--The table of 
                sections at the beginning of chapter 137 of title 10, 
                United States Code, as amended by subsection (a), is 
                further amended by striking the item relating to 
                section 2339d.
            (3) Effective date.--The transfer, redesignation, and 
        amendments made by this subsection shall take effect on January 
        1, 2022.
            (4) References; savings provision; rule of construction.--
        Sections 1883 through 1885 of the William M. (Mac) Thornberry 
        National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public 
        Law 116-283) shall apply with respect to the transfers, 
        redesignations, and amendments made under this subsection as if 
        such transfers, redesignations, and amendments were made under 
        title XVIII of such Act.

SEC. 804. MINIMUM WAGE FOR EMPLOYEES OF DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE 
              CONTRACTORS.

    (a) In General.--
            (1) Minimum wage for employees of department of defense 
        contractors.--Chapter 141 of title 10, United States Code is 
        amended by inserting after section 2402 the following new 
        section:
``Sec. 2403. Minimum wage for employees of Department of Defense 
              contractors
    ``(a) In General.--Notwithstanding section 6 of the Fair Labor 
Standards Act of 1938 (29 U.S.C. 206), an employee of a Department of 
Defense contractor performing a covered contract who is paid at an 
hourly rate shall be paid a minimum wage as follows:
            ``(1) Beginning January 30, 2022, $15.00 an hour.
            ``(2) Beginning January 1, 2023, at a minimum wage 
        determined annually by the Secretary, except such wage may not 
        be less than $15.00 an hour.
    ``(b) Covered Contract Defined.--In this section, the term `covered 
contract' means a contract or other agreement entered into on or after 
January 30, 2022, that--
            ``(1) is for the procurement of services or construction; 
        and
            ``(2) with respect to which wages under such contract or 
        other agreement are subject to--
                    ``(A) the Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938 (29 
                U.S.C. 201 et seq.);
                    ``(B) section 6702 of title 41; or
                    ``(C) subchapter IV of chapter 31 of title 40 
                (known as the `Davis-Bacon Act').''.
            (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at the 
        beginning of such chapter is amended by inserting after the 
        item relating to section 2042 the following new item:

``2403. Minimum wage for employees of Department of Defense 
                            contractors.''.
    (b) Rulemaking.--Not later than January 30, 2022, the Secretary of 
Defense shall issue rules to carry out the requirement of section 2403 
of title 10, United States Code, as added by subsection (a).

SEC. 805. DIVERSITY AND INCLUSION REPORTING REQUIREMENTS FOR COVERED 
              CONTRACTORS.

    (a) In General.--Subchapter V of chapter 325 of title 10, United 
States Code, is amended by inserting after section 4892 the following 
new section:
``Sec. 4893. Diversity and inclusion reporting requirements for covered 
              contractors
    ``(a) Covered Contractor Reports.--
            ``(1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense shall require 
        each covered contractor awarded a major contract to submit to 
        the Secretary of Defense by the last day of each full fiscal 
        year that occurs during the period of performance of any major 
        contract a report on diversity and inclusion.
            ``(2) Elements.--Each report under paragraph (1) shall 
        include, for the fiscal year covered by the report--
                    ``(A) a description of each major contract with a 
                period of performance during the fiscal year covered by 
                the report, including the period of performance, 
                expected total value, and value to date of each major 
                contract;
                    ``(B) the total value of payments received under 
                all major contracts of each covered contractor during 
                such fiscal year;
                    ``(C) the total number of participants in the board 
                of directors of each covered contractor, nominees for 
                the board of directors of the covered contractor, and 
                the senior leaders of the covered contractor, 
                disaggregated by demographic classifications;
                    ``(D) with respect to employees of each covered 
                contractor--
                            ``(i) the total number of such employees; 
                        and
                            ``(ii) the number of such employees 
                        (expressed as a numeral and as a percentage of 
                        the total number), identified by membership in 
                        demographic classification and major 
                        occupational group;
                    ``(E) the value of first-tier subcontracts under 
                each major contract entered into during such fiscal 
                year;
                    ``(F) with respect to employees of each covered 
                subcontractor--
                            ``(i) the total number of such employees;
                            ``(ii) the number of such employees 
                        (expressed as a numeral and as a percentage of 
                        the total number), identified by membership in 
                        demographic classification and major 
                        occupational group;
                    ``(G) whether the board of directors of the covered 
                contractor has, as of the date on which the covered 
                contractor submits a report under this section, adopted 
                any policy, plan, or strategy to promote racial, 
                ethnic, and gender diversity among the members of the 
                board of directors of the covered contractor, nominees 
                for the board of directors of the covered contractor, 
                or the senior leaders of the covered contractor; and
                    ``(H) a description of participation by the 
                contractor in diversity programs, to include hours 
                spent, funds expended in support of, and the number of 
                unique relationships established by each such diversity 
                program.
    ``(b) Annual Summary Report.--
            ``(1) Report required.--Not later than 60 days after the 
        first day of each fiscal year, the Secretary shall submit to 
        the congressional defense committees a report summarizing the 
        reports submitted pursuant to subsection (a).
            ``(2) Elements.--Each report under paragraph (1) shall 
        include--
                    ``(A) an index of the reports submitted pursuant to 
                subsection (a);
                    ``(B) a compilation of the data described in such 
                subsection, disaggregated as described in such 
                subsection;
                    ``(C) an aggregation of the data provided in such 
                reports; and
                    ``(D) a narrative that analyzes the information 
                disclosed in such reports and identifies any year-to-
                year trends in such information.
    ``(c) Public Availability.--Each report required under this 
subsection shall be posted on a single publicly available website of 
the Department of Defense and made available in a machine-readable 
format that is downloadable, searchable, and sortable.
    ``(d) Definitions.--In this section:
            ``(1) Covered contractor.--The term `covered contractor' 
        means a contractor awarded a major contract.
            ``(2) Covered subcontractor.--The term `covered 
        subcontractor' means a subcontractor performing a subcontract 
        that is one of the 10 highest aggregate value subcontracts 
        under a major contract.
            ``(3) Demographic classifications.--The term `demographic 
        classifications' means classifications by race, gender, veteran 
        status, or ethnicity.
            ``(4) Diversity program.--The term `diversity program' 
        means--
                    ``(A) a program conducted under section 3904 of 
                this title;
                    ``(B) a mentor-protege relationship established 
                under section 831 of the National Defense Authorization 
                Act for Fiscal Year 1991;
                    ``(C) a program conducted under section 2192a of 
                this title; or
                    ``(D) any other program designated by the Secretary 
                of Defense as designed to increase the diversity of the 
                workforce of the defense industrial base.
            ``(5) Major contract.--The term `major contract' has the 
        meaning given the term in section 2432 of this title.
            ``(6) Major occupational group.--The term `major 
        occupational group' means a major occupational group as defined 
        by the Bureau of Labor Statistics.
            ``(7) Senior leader.--The term `senior leader' means--
                    ``(A) the president of a covered contractor;
                    ``(B) any vice president in charge of a principal 
                business unit, division, or function of a covered 
                contractor;
                    ``(C) any other officer of a covered contractor who 
                performs a policy-making function; or
                    ``(D) an individual responsible for the direct or 
                indirect management of more than 200 individuals.''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections for subchapter V of 
chapter 325 of title 10, United States Code, is amended by adding after 
the item related to section 4892 the following:

``4893. Diversity and inclusion reporting requirements for covered 
                            contractors.''.
    (c) Effective Date and Applicability.--The amendments made by this 
section shall take effect on July 1, 2022, and shall apply with respect 
to contracts entered into on or after July 1, 2022.

SEC. 806. WEBSITE FOR CERTAIN DOMESTIC PROCUREMENT WAIVERS.

    (a) In General.--Section 4814 of title 10, United States Code, as 
transferred and redesignated by section 1867(b) of the National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 116-283), is amended 
by adding at the end the following new subsection:
    ``(c) Website Required.--Not later than 18 months after the date of 
the enactment of this subsection, the Secretary of Defense shall 
establish and maintain a single publicly available website for the 
purpose of publishing the information required by subsection (a)(5).''.
    (b) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall take 
effect on January 1, 2022.

SEC. 807. SUSPENSION OR DEBARMENT REFERRAL FOR EGREGIOUS VIOLATIONS OF 
              CERTAIN DOMESTIC PREFERENCE LAWS.

    (a) In General.--A contracting officer shall refer to the 
appropriate suspension or debarment official any current or former 
contractor of the Department of Defense if such contracting officer 
reasonably believes that such contractor has egregiously violated any 
covered domestic preference law.
    (b) Egregious Violation Determination.--For the purposes of this 
section, a contractor egregiously violates a covered domestic 
preference law when--
            (1) such contractor knowingly or willfully uses or provides 
        goods, articles, materials, or supplies in violation of a 
        covered domestic preference law; and
            (2) such violation, individually or in the aggregate with 
        other violations of domestic preference laws by such 
        contractor, is severe (including through the effects, dollar 
        value, or frequency, or any combination thereof, of such 
        violations).
    (c) Debarment or Suspension Basis.--An egregious violation of a 
covered domestic preference law by a contractor may be a basis for 
suspension or debarment of the contractor.
    (d) Safe Harbor.--The use or provision of goods, articles, 
materials, or supplies by a contractor in violation of a covered 
domestic preference law may not be considered such a violation for the 
purposes of a determining whether such contractor has egregiously 
violated any covered domestic preference law if such contractor 
reasonably acted in good-faith reliance on--
            (1) a written waiver from an individual who is permitted by 
        law or regulation to waive the covered domestic preference law; 
        or
            (2) a representation by a third party about the origin of 
        such goods, articles, materials, or supplies.
    (e) Covered Domestic Preference Law Defined.--In this section, the 
term ``covered domestic preference law'' means any provision of section 
2533a or 2533b of title 10, United States Code, or chapter 83 of title 
41 of such Code that requires or creates a preference for the 
procurement of goods, articles, materials, or supplies, that are grown, 
mined, reprocessed, reused, manufactured, or produced in the United 
States.

Subtitle B--Amendments to General Contracting Authorities, Procedures, 
                            and Limitations

SEC. 811. EXTENSION OF AUTHORIZATION FOR THE DEFENSE CIVILIAN 
              ACQUISITION WORKFORCE PERSONNEL DEMONSTRATION PROJECT.

    Section 1762(g) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by 
striking ``2023'' and inserting ``2025''.

SEC. 812. MODIFICATIONS TO CONTRACTS SUBJECT TO COST OR PRICING DATA 
              CERTIFICATION.

    Section 2306a(a)(6) of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) by striking ``Upon the request'' and all that follows 
        through ``paragraph (1)'' and inserting ``Under paragraph 
        (1),''; and
            (2) by striking ``modify the contract'' and all that 
        follows through ``consideration.'' and inserting ``modify the 
        contract as soon as practicable to reflect subparagraphs (B) 
        and (C) of such paragraph, without requiring consideration.''.

SEC. 813. OFFICE OF CORROSION POLICY AND OVERSIGHT EMPLOYEE TRAINING 
              REQUIREMENTS.

    Section 2228 of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) in subsection (b), by adding at the end the following 
        new paragraph:
            ``(6) To the greatest extent practicable, the Director 
        shall ensure that contractors of the Department of Defense 
        carrying out activities for the prevention and mitigation of 
        corrosion of the military equipment and infrastructure of the 
        Department of Defense employ for such activities a substantial 
        number of individuals who have completed, or who are currently 
        enrolled in, a qualified training program that meets industry-
        wide recognized corrosion control standards.'';
            (2) in subsection (c)--
                    (A) in paragraph (2), by striking ``; and'' and 
                inserting a semicolon;
                    (B) in paragraph (3), by striking the period at the 
                end and inserting ``; and''; and
                    (C) by adding at the end the following new 
                paragraph:
            ``(4) require that any training or professional development 
        activities for military personnel or civilian employees of the 
        Department of Defense for the prevention and mitigation of 
        corrosion of the military equipment and infrastructure of the 
        Department of Defense be under a qualified training program 
        such that, to the greatest extent practicable, the military 
        personnel or civilian employees participating in such qualified 
        training program are trained and certified by the qualified 
        training program as meeting industry-wide recognized corrosion 
        control standards.''; and
            (3) in subparagraph (f), by adding at the end the following 
        new paragraph:
            ``(6) The term `qualified training program' means a 
        training program in corrosion control, mitigation, and 
        prevention that is either--
                    ``(A) offered or accredited by an organization that 
                sets industry corrosion standards; or
                    ``(B) an industrial coatings applicator training 
                program registered under the Act of August 16, 1937 
                (popularly known as the `National Apprenticeship Act'; 
                29 U.S.C. 50 et seq.).''.

SEC. 814. STANDARD GUIDELINES FOR EVALUATION OF REQUIREMENTS FOR 
              SERVICES CONTRACTS.

    (a) Inclusion of Inventory and Standard Guidelines in Budget 
Request.--Section 2329 of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) in subsection (b)--
                    (A) in the matter preceding paragraph (1), by 
                striking ``Effective October 1, 2021,'' and inserting 
                ``Effective February 1, 2022,'';
                    (B) by amending paragraph (4) to read as follows:
            ``(4) be informed by the review the inventory required by 
        section 2330a(c) using standard guidelines developed under 
        subsection (d).''; and
                    (C) in paragraph (5), by inserting ``, except with 
                respect to information on services contracts in support 
                of contingency operations, humanitarian assistance, 
                disaster relief, in support of a national security 
                emergency declared with respect to a named operation, 
                or entered into pursuant to an international agreement 
                shall be excluded from such submission'' before the 
                period at the end;
            (2) by striking subsection (f); and
            (3) redesignating subsection (g) as subsection (f).
    (b) Standard Guidelines.--Section 2329(d) of title 10, United 
States Code, is amended--
            (1) by striking ``Each Services Requirements Review Board'' 
        and inserting ``(1) Each Services Requirements Review Board''; 
        and
            (2) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
    ``(2) The Secretary of Defense shall establish and issue standard 
guidelines within the Department of Defense for the evaluation of 
requirements for services contracts. Any such guidelines issued--
            ``(A) shall be based on the checklist relating to services 
        contract approval established and in use by the Department of 
        the Army (as set forth in the request for services contract 
        approval form updated as of August 2012, or any successor 
        form); and
            ``(B) shall be updated as necessary to incorporate 
        applicable statutory changes to total force management policies 
        and procedures and any other guidelines or procedures relating 
        to the use Department of Defense civilian employees to perform 
        new functions and functions that are performed by contractors.
    ``(3) A general or flag officer, or a civilian employee of the 
Department of Defense in the Senior Executive Service, with 
responsibility for supervising requirements owners shall certify--
            ``(A) that a task order or statement of work being 
        submitted to a contracting office is in compliance with the 
        standard guidelines;
            ``(B) that all appropriate statutory risk mitigation 
        efforts have been made; and
            ``(C) that such task order or statement of work does not 
        include requirements formerly performed by Department of 
        Defense civilian employees.
    ``(4) A general or flag officer, or a civilian employee of the 
Department of Defense in the Senior Executive Service may not delegate 
the duties described in paragraph (3) to an officer in a grade below O-
7 (or a civilian employee of the Department of Defense at or below 
grade GS-15 of the General Schedule) without authorization from the 
Assistant Secretary of the Department of Defense concerned.
    ``(5) The Inspector General of the Department of Defense may 
conduct annual audits to ensure compliance with this section.''.
    (c) Repeals.--
            (1) Section 235 of title 10, United States Code, is 
        repealed.
            (2) Section 852 of the National Defense Authorization Act 
        for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91; 131 Stat. 1492; 10 
        U.S.C. 2329 note) is repealed.

SEC. 815. EXTENSION OF REQUIREMENT TO SUBMIT SELECTED ACQUISITION 
              REPORTS.

    (a) Repeal of Termination.--Section 2432 of title 10, United States 
Code, is amended by striking subsection (j).
    (b) Repeal of Termination of Certain Additional Reports.--Section 
1051(x) of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 
(Public Law 115-91; 131 Stat. 1567; 10 U.S.C. 111 note) is amended by 
striking paragraph (4).

SEC. 816. LIMITATION ON PROCUREMENT OF WELDED SHIPBOARD ANCHOR AND 
              MOORING CHAIN FOR NAVAL VESSELS.

    Section 2534 of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) in subsection (a)(2), by adding at the end the 
        following new subparagraph:
                    ``(F) Welded shipboard anchor and mooring chain.''; 
                and
            (2) in subsection (b)--
                    (A) by striking ``A manufacturer'' and inserting 
                ``(1) Except as provided in paragraph (2), a 
                manufacturer''; and
                    (B) by adding at the end the following new 
                paragraph:
    ``(2) A manufacturer of welded shipboard anchor and mooring chain 
for naval vessels meets the requirements of this subsection if the 
manufacturer is part of the national technology and industrial base.''.

SEC. 817. COMPETITION REQUIREMENTS FOR PURCHASES FROM FEDERAL PRISON 
              INDUSTRIES.

    (a) Competition Requirements for Purchases From Federal Prison 
Industries.--Section 3905 of title 10, United States Code, as 
transferred and redesignated by section 1838(b) of the National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 116-283), is amended 
by striking subsections (a) and (b) and inserting the following new 
subsections:
    ``(a) Market Research.--Before purchasing a product listed in the 
latest edition of the Federal Prison Industries catalog published under 
section 4124(d) of title 18, the Secretary of Defense shall conduct 
market research to determine whether such product--
            ``(1) is comparable to products available from the private 
        sector; and
            ``(2) best meets the needs of the Department of Defense in 
        terms of price, quality, and time of delivery.
    ``(b) Competition Requirement.--If the Secretary determines that a 
Federal Prison Industries product is not comparable to products 
available from the private sector and does not best meet the needs of 
the Department of Defense in terms of price, quality, or time of 
delivery, the Secretary shall use competitive procedures or make an 
individual purchase under a multiple award contract for the procurement 
of the product. In conducting such a competition or making such a 
purchase, the Secretary shall consider a timely offer from Federal 
Prison Industries.''.
    (b) Effective Date.--The amendment made by subsection (a) shall 
take effect on February 1, 2022.

SEC. 818. REPEAL OF PREFERENCE FOR FIXED-PRICE CONTRACTS.

    (a) Repeal.--Section 829 of the National Defense Authorization Act 
for Fiscal Year 2017 (10 U.S.C. 2306 note) is repealed.
    (b) Conforming Amendment.--Chapter 242 of title 10, United States 
Code, as amended by section 1817(a) of the William M. (Mac) Thornberry 
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 
116-283) is amended--
            (1) in table of contents for such chapter, by striking the 
        item relating to section 3324; and
            (2) by striking the enumerator, section heading, and 
        subsequent matter relating to section 3324.

SEC. 819. MODIFICATION TO THE PILOT PROGRAM FOR STREAMLINING AWARDS FOR 
              INNOVATIVE TECHNOLOGY PROJECTS.

    (a) Extension.--Section 873(f) of the National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2016 (Public Law 114-92; 10 U.S.C. 
2306a note) is amended by striking ``October 1, 2022'' and inserting 
``October 1, 2024''.
    (b) Recommendation on Extension.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than April 1, 2023, the 
        Secretary of Defense shall submit to the congressional defense 
        committees a recommendation regarding the extension of the 
        pilot program for streamlining awards for innovative technology 
        projects established under section 873(f) of the National 
        Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2016 (Public Law 114-
        92; 10 U.S.C. 2306a note), and if applicable, the duration of 
        any such extension.
            (2) Data on extension.--If the Secretary of Defense 
        recommends an extension of the pilot program under paragraph 
        (1), not later than 60 days after making such recommendation, 
        the Secretary shall submit to the congressional defense 
        committees a report on the outcomes of the pilot program, 
        including--
                    (A) the number of small business concerns (as 
                defined under section 3 of the Small Business Act (15 
                U.S.C. 632)) or nontraditional defense contractors (as 
                defined under section 2302 of title 10, United States 
                Code) that benefitted from the implementation of the 
                pilot program;
                    (B) the number of small business concerns that 
                would not have entered into a contract with the 
                Department of Defense but for the implementation of the 
                pilot program; and
                    (C) a description of the goods and services 
                acquired by the Department through the pilot program 
                that otherwise would not have been acquired.

SEC. 820. OTHER TRANSACTION AUTHORITY INFORMATION ACCESSIBILITY.

    Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this 
Act, the Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition & Sustainment shall 
submit to the congressional defense committees recommendations for 
making data on the exercise of the authorities provided under sections 
2371 or 2371b of title 10, United States Code, more accessible to the 
public and improving the reporting of such information, including 
recommendations for--
            (1) reducing data reporting requirements to the minimum 
        necessary to identify--
                    (A) with respect to a transaction under either such 
                section--
                            (i) the participants to the transaction 
                        (other than the Federal Government), including 
                        each business selected to perform work under 
                        the transaction by a participant to the 
                        transaction that is a consortium of private 
                        entities;
                            (ii) the date on which each participant 
                        entered into the transaction; and
                            (iii) the amount of the transaction; and
                    (B) with respect to a follow-on contract or 
                transaction awarded under section 2371b of title 10, 
                United States Code--
                            (i) the awardee;
                            (ii) the amount; and
                            (iii) the date awarded.
            (2) a method for collecting such information in an online, 
        public, searchable database.

SEC. 821. MODIFICATION OF ENHANCED TRANSFER OF TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPED AT 
              DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE LABORATORIES.

    Section 801(e) of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
Year 2014 (10 U.S.C. 2514 note) is amended--
            (1) by redesignating subsection (e) as subsection (f);
            (2) by striking subsection (d) and inserting the following 
        new subsections:
    ``(d) Data Collection.--The Secretary of Defense shall develop and 
implement a plan to collect and analyze data on the use of authority 
under this section for the purposes of--
            ``(1) developing and sharing best practices; and
            ``(2) providing information to the Secretary of Defense and 
        Congress on the use of authority under this section and related 
        policy issues.
    ``(e) Report.--The Secretary of Defense shall submit a report to 
the congressional defense committees not later than December 31, 
2025.''; and
            (3) in subsection (f) (as so redesignated), by striking 
        ``December 31, 2021'' and inserting ``December 31, 2026''.

SEC. 822. EXTENSION AND REVISIONS TO NEVER CONTRACT WITH THE ENEMY 
              PROGRAM.

    (a) In General.--Section 841 of the Carl Levin and Howard P. 
``Buck'' McKeon National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2015 
(10 U.S.C. 2302 note) is amended--
            (1) in the heading, by striking ``prohibition on providing 
        funds to the enemy'' and inserting ``threat mitigation in 
        commercial support to operations'';
            (2) in subsection (a)--
                    (A) in the heading, by striking ``Identification of 
                Persons and Entities'' and inserting ``Program'';
                    (B) in the matter preceding paragraph (1), by 
                striking ``establish in each covered combatant command 
                a program to identify persons and entities within the 
                area of responsibility of such command that--'' and 
                inserting the following: ``establish a program to 
                mitigate threats posed by vendors supporting 
                operations. The program shall use available 
                intelligence, security, and law enforcement information 
                to identify persons and entities that--'';
                    (C) in paragraph (1), by striking ``; or'' and 
                inserting a semicolon;
                    (D) in paragraph (2), by striking the period at the 
                end and inserting a semicolon; and
                    (E) by adding at the end the following new 
                paragraphs:
            ``(3) directly or indirectly support a covered person or 
        entity or otherwise pose a force protection risk to personnel 
        of the United States or coalition forces; or
            ``(4) pose an unacceptable national security risk.'';
            (3) by striking subsection (g);
            (4) by redesignating subsections (h) and (i) as subsections 
        (g) and (h), respectively;
            (5) in subsection (g)(1), as so redesignated, by striking 
        ``may be providing'' and all that follows through ``or entity'' 
        and inserting ``have been identified under the program 
        established under subsection (a)'';
            (6) by amending subsection (h), as so redesignated, to read 
        as follows:
                            ``(h) Waiver.--The Secretary of Defense or 
                        the Secretary of State, with the concurrence of 
                        the other Secretary, in consultation with the 
                        Director of National Intelligence, may waive 
                        any requirement of this section upon 
                        determining that to do so is in the national 
                        interest of the United States.'';
            (7) by striking subsection (j);
            (8) by redesignating subsections (k) and (l) as subsections 
        (i) and (j), respectively;
            (9) in subsection (j), as so redesignated, by striking 
        ``Except as provided in subsection (m), the'' and inserting 
        ``The'';
            (10) by striking subsection (m); and
            (11) by striking subsection (n).
    (b) Authorities to Terminate, Void, and Restrict.--Section 841(c) 
of such Act is further amended--
            (1) in paragraph (1)--
                    (A) by inserting ``to a person or entity'' after 
                ``concerned''; and
                    (B) by striking ``the contract'' and all that 
                follows and inserting ``the person or entity has been 
                identified under the program established under 
                subsection (a).'';
            (2) in paragraph (2), by striking ``has failed'' and all 
        that follows and inserting ``has been identified under the 
        program established under subsection (a).''; and
            (3) in paragraph (3), by striking ``the contract'' and all 
        that follows and inserting ``the contractor, or the recipient 
        of the grant or cooperative agreement, has been identified 
        under the program established under subsection (a).''.
    (c) Contract Clause.--Section 841(d)(2)(B) of such Act is amended 
by inserting after ``subsection (c)'' the following: ``and restrict 
future award to any contractor, or recipient of a grant or cooperative 
agreement, that has been identified under the program established under 
subsection (a)''.
    (d) Disclosure of Information Exception.--Section 841(e) of such 
Act is amended by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
            ``(3) To provide that full disclosure of information to the 
        contractor or recipient of a grant or cooperative agreement 
        justifying an action taken under subsection (c) need not be 
        provided when such disclosure would compromise national 
        security or would pose an unacceptable threat to the personnel 
        of the United States or coalition forces.''.
    (e) Participation of Secretary of State.--Section 841 of such Act 
(10 U.S.C. 2302 note) is further amended--
            (1) in subsection (a) in the matter preceding paragraph 
        (1), by striking ``in consultation with''; and
            (2) in subsection (f)(1), by striking ``in consultation 
        with''.
    (f) Additional Access to Records.--Section 842 of such Act (10 
U.S.C. 2302 note) is amended--
            (1) in subsection (a), by striking paragraph (4);
            (2) by striking subsection (b);
            (3) by striking subsection (c);
            (4) by redesignating paragraphs (1) through (3) of 
        subsection (a) as subsections (a) through (c), respectively;
            (5) by striking ``(a) Contracts, Grants, and Cooperative 
        Agreements.--'';
            (6) in subsection (a), as so redesignated, by striking ``, 
        except as provided under subsection (c)(1), the clause 
        described in paragraph (2)'' and inserting ``the clause 
        described in subsection (b)'';
            (7) in subsection (b), as so redesignated--
                    (A) by striking ``paragraph (3)'' and inserting 
                ``subsection (c)''; and
                    (B) by striking ``ensure that funds'' and all that 
                follows and inserting ``support the program established 
                under section 841(a).''; and
            (8) in subsection (c), as so redesignated--
                    (A) by striking ``paragraph (2)'' and inserting 
                ``subsection (b)''; and
                    (B) by striking ``that funds'' and all that follows 
                and inserting ``that the examination of such records 
                will support the program established under section 
                841(a).''.
    (g) Inclusion of All Contracts.--Sections 841 and 842 of such Act 
(10 U.S.C. 2302 note) are further amended by striking ``covered 
contract'' each place it appears and inserting ``contract''.
    (h) Inclusion of All Combatant Commands.--Sections 841 and 842 of 
such Act (10 U.S.C. 2302 note) are further amended by striking 
``covered combatant command'' each place it appears and inserting 
``combatant command''.
    (i) Delegation Authority of Combatant Commander.--Sections 841 and 
842 of such Act (10 U.S.C. 2302 note) are further amended by striking 
``specified deputies'' each place it appears and inserting 
``designee''.
    (j) Definition Revisions.--Section 843 of such Act (10 U.S.C. 2302 
note) is amended--
            (1) by striking paragraphs (2), (3), (4), and (5);
            (2) by redesignating paragraphs (6), (7), (8), and (9) as 
        paragraphs (2), (3), (4), and (5), respectively; and
            (3) by amending paragraph (2), as so redesignated, to read 
        as follows:
            ``(2) Covered person or entity.--The term `covered person 
        or entity' means a person that is--
                    ``(A) engaging in acts of violence against 
                personnel of the United States or coalition forces;
                    ``(B) providing financing, logistics, training, or 
                intelligence to a person described in subparagraph (A);
                    ``(C) engaging in foreign intelligence activities 
                against the United States or against coalition forces;
                    ``(D) engaging in transnational organized crime or 
                criminal activities; or
                    ``(E) engaging in other activities that present a 
                direct or indirect risk to the national security of the 
                United States or coalition forces.''.

SEC. 823. CONTRACTOR LOBBYING RESTRICTION COMPLIANCE REQUIREMENT.

    (a) In General.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall promulgate 
regulations requiring each offeror that submits a bid or proposal in 
response to a solicitation issued by the Department of Defense to 
include in such bid or proposal a representation that all covered 
individuals receiving compensation from such offeror are in compliance 
with the requirements of section 1045 of the National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91; 131 Stat. 
1555; 10 U.S.C. 971 note prec.).
    (b) Covered Individuals Defined.--The term ``covered individual'' 
means an individual described in subsection (a)(2) or (b)(2) of section 
1045 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 
(Public Law 115-91; 131 Stat. 1555; 10 U.S.C. 971 note prec.).

        Subtitle C--Provisions Relating to Supply Chain Security

SEC. 831. DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT PRIORITIES.

    The Secretary of Defense shall coordinate with the Secretary of 
Energy to ensure that the priorities of the Department of Defense with 
respect to the research and development of alternative technologies to, 
and methods for the extraction, processing, and recycling of, critical 
minerals (as defined in section 2(b) of the National Materials and 
Minerals Policy, Research, and Development Act of 1980 (30 U.S.C. 
1601(b))) are included in the appropriate research and development 
activities funded by the Secretary of Energy pursuant to the program 
established under paragraph (g) of section 7002 of division Z of the 
Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2021 (Public Law 116-260).

SEC. 832. DEFENSE SUPPLY CHAIN RISK ASSESSMENT FRAMEWORK.

    (a) In General.--Not later than one year after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall establish a 
framework, which may be included as part of a framework developed under 
section 2509 of title 10, United States Code, and pursuant to 
recommendations provided under section 5 of Executive Order 14017 (86 
Fed. Reg. 11849, relating to America's supply chains), to consolidate 
the information relating to risks to the defense supply chain that is 
collected by the elements of the Department of Defense to--
            (1) enable Department-wide risk assessments of the defense 
        supply chain; and
            (2) support the development of strategies to mitigate risks 
        to the defense supply chain.
    (b) Framework Requirements.--The framework established under 
subsection (a) shall--
            (1) provide for the collection, management, and storage of 
        data from the supply chain risk management processes of the 
        Department of Defense;
            (2) provide for the collection of reports on supply chain 
        risk management from the military departments and Defense 
        Agencies, and the dissemination of such reports to the 
        components of the military departments and Defense Agencies 
        involved in the management of supply chain risk;
            (3) enable all elements of the Department to analyze the 
        information collected by such framework to identify risks to 
        the defense supply chain;
            (4) enable the Department to--
                    (A) assess the capabilities of foreign adversaries 
                (as defined in section 8(c) of the Secure and Trusted 
                Communications Networks Act of 2019 (47 U.S.C. 
                1607(c))) to affect the defense supply chain;
                    (B) analyze the ability of the industrial base of 
                the United States to meet the needs of the defense 
                supply chain;
                    (C) track global technology trends that could 
                affect the defense supply chain, as determined by the 
                Secretary of Defense; and
                    (D) assess the risks posed by emerging threats to 
                the defense supply chain;
            (5) support the identification of technology in which the 
        Department may invest to reduce risks to the defense supply 
        chain, including by improving the resilience of the defense 
        supply; and
            (6) provide for--
                    (A) a map of the supply chains for major end items 
                that supports analysis, monitoring, and reporting with 
                respect to high-risk subcontractors and risks to such 
                supply chain; and
                    (B) the use of a covered application described in 
                subsection (c) in the creation of such map to assess 
                risks to the supply chain for major end items by 
                business sector, vendor, program, part, or technology.
    (c) Covered Application Described.--The covered application 
described in this subsection is a covered application that includes the 
following elements:
            (1) A centralized database that consolidates multiple 
        disparate data sources into a single repository to ensure the 
        consistent availability of data.
            (2) Centralized reporting to allow for efficient mitigation 
        and remediation of identified supply chain vulnerabilities.
            (3) Broad interoperability with other software and systems 
        to ensure support for the analytical capabilities of user 
        across the Department.
            (4) Scalable technology to support multiple users, access 
        controls for security, and functionality designed for 
        information-sharing and collaboration.
    (d) Guidance.--Not later than 180 days after the framework required 
under subsection (a) is established, and regularly thereafter, the 
Secretary of Defense shall issue guidance on mitigating risks to the 
defense supply chain.
    (e) Reports.--
            (1) Progress report.--Not later than 180 days after the 
        date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense 
        shall submit to the congressional defense committees a report 
        on the progress of establishing the framework as required under 
        subsection (a).
            (2) Final report.--Not later than one year after the date 
        of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall 
        submit to the congressional defense committees a report 
        describing the framework established under subsection (a) and 
        the organizational structure to manage and oversee the 
        framework.
    (f) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) Covered application.--The term ``covered application'' 
        means a software-as-a-service application that uses decision 
        science, commercial data, and machine learning techniques.
            (2) Defense agency; military department.--The terms 
        ``Defense Agency'' and ``military department'' have the 
        meanings given such terms in section 101 of title 10, United 
        States Code.
            (3) High-risk subcontractors.--The term ``high-risk 
        subcontractor'' means a subcontractor at any tier that supplies 
        major end items for the Department of Defense.
            (4) Major end item.--The term ``major end item'' means an 
        item subject to a unique item-level traceability requirement at 
        any time in the life cycle of such item under Department of 
        Defense Instruction 8320.04, titled ``Item Unique 
        Identification (IUID) Standards for Tangible Personal 
        Property'' and dated September 3, 2015, or any successor 
        instruction.

SEC. 833. PLAN TO REDUCE RELIANCE ON SUPPLIES AND MATERIALS FROM 
              ADVERSARIES IN THE DEFENSE SUPPLY CHAIN.

    (a) Reliance Reduction Plan.--
            (1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense, in coordination 
        with the Secretary of State, shall develop and implement a plan 
        to--
                    (A) partner with covered private sector entities 
                and partner countries and allies of the United States 
                to reduce the reliance of the United States on covered 
                supplies and materials obtained from sources located in 
                geographic areas controlled by foreign adversaries; and
                    (B) mitigate the risks to national security and the 
                defense supply chain arising from the reliance of the 
                United States on covered supplies and materials that 
                cannot be acquired in sufficient quantities to meet the 
                needs of major end items without procuring covered 
                supplies and materials from sources located in 
                geographic areas controlled by foreign adversaries.
            (2) Consideration.--The Secretary of Defense shall consider 
        the determinations made under paragraph (3) when developing the 
        plan under paragraph (1).
            (3) Supplies and materials source determinations.--Before 
        developing the plan under paragraph (1), the Secretary of 
        Defense, in coordination with Secretary of State, shall 
        determine--
                    (A) the covered supplies and materials for which a 
                source is located in a geographic area controlled by a 
                foreign adversary;
                    (B) the covered supplies and materials described in 
                subparagraph (A) that may be acquired from sources 
                located domestically or in geographic areas controlled 
                by partner countries or allies of the United States in 
                sufficient quantities to--
                            (i) reduce the reliance of the Department 
                        on covered supplies and materials described in 
                        subparagraph (A); and
                            (ii) increase the resiliency of the defense 
                        supply chain;
                    (C) the difference in cost to acquire covered 
                supplies and materials described in subparagraph (A) 
                from sources located domestically or in geographic 
                areas controlled by partner countries or allies of the 
                United States, if available; and
                    (D) the covered supplies and materials described in 
                subparagraph (A) that cannot be acquired in sufficient 
                quantities to meet the needs of major end items without 
                sources located in geographic areas controlled by 
                foreign adversaries.
    (b) Report.--Not later than two years after the enactment of this 
Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the appropriate 
congressional committees a report describing--
            (1) the determinations made under subsection (a)(3);
            (2) the plan required under subsection (a)(1).
    (c) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) Appropriate congressional committees.--The term 
        ``appropriate congressional committees'' means the following:
                    (A) The Committee on Armed Services of the House of 
                Representatives.
                    (B) The Committee on Armed Services of the Senate.
                    (C) The Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House 
                of Representatives.
                    (D) The Committee on Foreign Relations of the 
                Senate.
            (2) Covered private sector entity.--The term ``covered 
        private sector entity'' means a private sector entity able to 
        provide, or facilitate the acquisition of, covered supplies and 
        materials from domestic sources or sources located in 
        geographic areas controlled by partner countries or allies of 
        the United States.
            (3) Covered supplies and materials.--
                    (A) In general.--Except as provided in subparagraph 
                (B), the term ``covered supplies and materials''--
                            (i) means--
                                    (I) critical safety systems and 
                                subsystems;
                                    (II) assemblies and subassemblies 
                                integral to a system or subsystem; and
                                    (III) repair, maintenance, 
                                logistics support, and overhaul 
                                services for systems, subsystems, 
                                assemblies, subassemblies, and parts 
                                integral to a systems; and
                            (ii) includes systems, subsystems, 
                        assemblies, subassemblies, and parts described 
                        in clause (i) acquired with respect to 
                        commercial items (as defined under section 
                        2.101 of title 48, Code of Federal Regulations) 
                        and non-commercial items.
                    (B) Certain strategic and critical materials 
                excluded.--The term ``covered supplies and materials'' 
                does not include any strategic and critical materials 
                (as defined under section 12 of the Strategic and 
                Critical Materials Stock Piling Act (50 U.S.C. 98h-3)) 
                with respect to which the Secretary includes an 
                appropriate reduction plan in a report required under 
                section 14 of such Act (50 U.S.C. 98h-5).
            (4) Foreign adversary.--The term ``foreign adversary'' has 
        the meaning given such term in section 8(c) of the Secure and 
        Trusted Communications Networks Act of 2019 (47 U.S.C. 
        1607(c)).
            (5) Major end item.--The term ``major end item'' means an 
        item subject to a unique item-level traceability requirement at 
        any time in the life cycle of such item under Department of 
        Defense Instruction 8320.04, titled ``Item Unique 
        Identification (IUID) Standards for Tangible Personal 
        Property'' and dated September 3, 2015, or any successor 
        instruction.

SEC. 834. ENHANCED DOMESTIC CONTENT REQUIREMENT FOR MAJOR DEFENSE 
              ACQUISITION PROGRAMS.

    (a) Assessment Required.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than one year after the date of 
        the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall 
        submit to the congressional defense committees a report 
        assessing the domestic source content of any procurement.
            (2) Information repository.--The Secretary of Defense shall 
        establish an information repository for the collection and 
        analysis of information related to domestic source content that 
        can be used for continuous data analysis and program management 
        activities.
    (b) Enhanced Domestic Content Requirement.--
            (1) In general.--Except as provided in paragraph (2), for 
        purposes of chapter 83 of title 41, United States Code, 
        manufactured articles, materials, or supplies procured are 
        manufactured substantially all from articles, materials, or 
        supplies mined, produced, or manufactured in the United States 
        if the cost of such component articles, materials, or 
        supplies--
                    (A) supplied not later than the date of the 
                enactment of this Act, exceeds 60 percent of cost of 
                the manufactured articles, materials, or supplies 
                procured;
                    (B) supplied during the period beginning January 1, 
                2024, and ending December 31, 2028, exceeds 65 percent 
                of the cost of the manufactured articles, materials, or 
                supplies; and
                    (C) supplied on or after January 1, 2029, exceeds 
                75 percent of the cost of the manufactured articles, 
                materials, or supplies.
            (2) Exclusion for certain manufactured articles.--Paragraph 
        (1) shall not apply to manufactured articles that consist 
        wholly or predominantly of iron, steel, or a combination of 
        iron and steel.
            (3) Rulemaking.--
                    (A) In general.--Not later than 180 days after the 
                date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of 
                Defense shall issue rules to determine the treatment of 
                the lowest price offered for a foreign end product for 
                which 55 percent or more of the component articles, 
                materials, or supplies of such foreign end product are 
                manufactured substantially all from articles, 
                materials, or supplies mined, produced, or manufactured 
                in the United States if--
                            (i) the application paragraph (1) results 
                        in an unreasonable cost; or
                            (ii) no offers are submitted to supply 
                        manufactured articles, materials, or supplies 
                        manufactured substantially all from articles, 
                        materials, or supplies mined, produced, or 
                        manufactured in the United States.
                    (B) Termination.--Rules issued under this paragraph 
                shall cease to have force or effect on January 1, 2030.
            (4) Applicability.--The requirements of this subsection 
        shall apply to contracts entered into on or after the date of 
        the enactment of this Act.

SEC. 835. REDUCTION OF FLUCTUATIONS OF SUPPLY AND DEMAND FOR CERTAIN 
              COVERED ITEMS.

    (a) Supply and Demand Requirements.--Not later than one year after 
the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall--
            (1) specify methods and processes to track and reduce 
        fluctuations in supply chain forecasting and demand 
        requirements of the Office of the Secretary of Defense, each 
        military department, and the Defense Logistics Agency for 
        covered items; and
            (2) implement policies to encourage predictable demand 
        requirements for covered items for the Office of the Secretary 
        of Defense, each military department, and the Defense Logistics 
        Agency.
    (b) Report.--Not later than 15 months after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, and quarterly thereafter, each Secretary of a 
military department and the Director of the Defense Logistics Agency 
shall submit to the Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and 
Sustainment a report on the fluctuations in supply chain forecasting 
and demand requirements for each covered item, expressed as a 
percentage.
    (c) Covered Item Defined.--In this section, the term ``covered 
item'' means a covered item described in subparagraph (B), (C), or (E) 
of subsection (b)(1) or subsection (b)(2) of section 2533a of title 10, 
United States Code.

SEC. 836. PROHIBITION ON CERTAIN PROCUREMENTS FROM THE XINJIANG UYGHUR 
              AUTONOMOUS REGION.

    (a) Prohibition on the Availability of Funds for Certain 
Procurements From XUAR.--None of the funds authorized to be 
appropriated by this Act or otherwise made available for fiscal year 
2022 for the Department of Defense may be obligated or expended to 
procure any products mined, produced, or manufactured wholly or in part 
by forced labor from XUAR or from an entity that has used labor from 
within or transferred from XUAR as part of a ``poverty alleviation'' or 
``pairing assistance'' program.
    (b) Rulemaking.--The Secretary of Defense shall issue rules not 
later than 90 days after the date of the enactment of this Act to 
require a certification from offerors for contracts with the Department 
of Defense stating the offeror has made a good faith effort to 
determine that forced labor from XUAR, as described in subsection (a), 
was not or will not be used in the performance of such contract.
    (c) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) Forced labor.--The term ``forced labor'' means all work 
        or service which is exacted from any person under the menace of 
        any penalty for its nonperformance and for which the worker 
        does not offer himself voluntarily.
            (2) Person.--The term ``person'' means--
                    (A) a natural person, corporation, company, 
                business association, partnership, society, trust, or 
                any other nongovernmental entity, organization, or 
                group; or
                    (B) any successor, subunit, parent entity, or 
                subsidiary of, or any entity under common ownership or 
                control with, any entity described in subparagraph (A).
            (3) XUAR.--The term ``XUAR'' means the Xinjiang Uyghur 
        Autonomous Region of the People's Republic of China.

SEC. 837. ENSURING CONSIDERATION OF THE NATIONAL SECURITY IMPACTS OF 
              URANIUM AS A CRITICAL MINERAL.

    (a) In General.--The Secretary of Defense, in coordination with the 
Secretary of Energy and the Secretary of Commerce, shall conduct an 
assessment of the effect on national security that would result from 
uranium ceasing to be designated as a critical mineral by the Secretary 
of the Interior under section 7002(c) of the Energy Act of 2020 (Public 
Law 116-260; 30 U.S.C. 1606(c)).
    (b) Report.--The Secretary of Defense shall submit to the 
congressional defense committees a report on the findings of the 
assessment conducted under subsection (a), including--
            (1) the effects of the loss of domestic uranium production 
        on--
                    (A) Federal national security programs, including 
                any existing and potential future uses of unobligated 
                uranium originating from domestic sources; and
                    (B) the energy security of the United States;
            (2) a description of the extent of the reliance of the 
        United States on imports of uranium from foreign sources, 
        including from state-owned entities, to supply fuel for 
        commercial reactors; and
            (3) the effects of such reliance and other factors on the 
        domestic production, conversion, fabrication, and enrichment of 
        uranium.
    (c) Uranium Critical Mineral Designation Change Restricted.--
Notwithstanding section 7002(c) of the Energy Act of 2020 (Public Law 
116-260; 30 U.S.C. 1606(c)), until the submission of the report 
required under subsection (b), the designation of uranium as a critical 
mineral pursuant to such section may not be altered or eliminated.

SEC. 838. STATEMENT OF POLICY AND DETERMINATION RELATED TO COVERED 
              OPTICAL TRANSMISSION EQUIPMENT OR SERVICES.

    (a) Statement of Policy.--It is the policy of the United States 
that covered optical transmission equipment or services is a critical 
component of the United States information and communications 
technology supply chain, and the Department of Defense should procure 
covered optical transmission equipment or services from trusted 
manufacturers and suppliers for use in communications networks.
    (b) Determination Related to Covered Optical Transmission Equipment 
or Services.--
            (1) Proceeding.--Not later than 45 days after the date of 
        the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall 
        commence a process to make a determination whether a proposed 
        procurement of covered optical transmission equipment or 
        services that is manufactured, produced, or distributed by an 
        entity owned, controlled, or supported by the People's Republic 
        of China poses an unacceptable risk to the national security of 
        the United States.
            (2) Communication of determination.--If the Secretary 
        determines pursuant to paragraph (1) that a proposed 
        procurement of covered optical transmission equipment or 
        services poses an unacceptable risk, the Secretary shall 
        immediately publish that determination in the Federal Register 
        and submit that determination to the relevant Federal agencies, 
        including the Department of Commerce and the Federal 
        Communications Commission.
    (c) Commercial Networks.--
            (1) Study required.--If the Secretary of Defense makes a 
        determination under subsection (b) that a proposed procurement 
        of covered optical transmission equipment or services poses an 
        unacceptable risk to the national security of the United 
        States, the Federal Communications Commission shall--
                    (A) within 90 days after receipt of such 
                determination, complete a study to determine the extent 
                to which such covered optical transmission equipment or 
                services is present in commercial communications 
                networks in the United States; and
                    (B) submit to Congress a report on the study 
                conducted under subparagraph (A).
            (2) Covered communications equipment or services list.--If 
        the requirements for placement on the covered communications 
        equipment or services list under section 2 of the Secure and 
        Trusted Communications Networks Act of 2019 (47 U.S.C. 1601) 
        are met, the Federal Communications Commission shall place such 
        covered optical transmission equipment or services on such 
        list, but the prohibition in section 3(a)(1)(B) of such Act (47 
        U.S.C. 1602(a)(1)(B)) shall not take effect until the date that 
        is 1 year after the Commission places such covered optical 
        transmission equipment or services on such list.
            (3) Reimbursement.--Any covered optical transmission 
        equipment or services placed on the covered communications 
        equipment or services list described in paragraph (2) shall not 
        be eligible for reimbursement under the Secure and Trusted 
        Communications Networks Reimbursement Program established under 
        section 4 of the Secure and Trusted Communications Networks Act 
        of 2019 (47 U.S.C. 1603) until the date that is 1 year after 
        the Commission places such covered optical transmission 
        equipment or services on such list.
    (d) Covered Optical Transmission Equipment or Services Defined.--In 
this section, the term ``covered optical transmission equipment or 
services'' means--
            (1) optical transmission equipment, including optical fiber 
        and cable, that is capable of routing or redirecting user data 
        traffic or permitting visibility into any user data or packets 
        that such equipment transmits or handles; or
            (2) services that use such equipment.

SEC. 839. SUPPLY OF SYNTHETIC GRAPHITE FOR THE DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE.

    The Secretary of Defense--
            (1) shall deem synthetic graphite material to be a 
        strategic and critical material for defense, industrial, and 
        civilian needs; and
            (2) to the maximum extent practicable, shall acquire 
        synthetic graphite material in the following order of 
        preference:
                    (A) First, from sources domestically owned and 
                produced within the United States.
                    (B) Second, from sources located within the United 
                States or the national technology and industrial base 
                (as defined in section 2500 of title 10, United States 
                Code).
                    (C) Third, from other sources as appropriate.

                  Subtitle D--Industrial Base Matters

SEC. 841. MODIFICATION OF PILOT PROGRAM FOR DEVELOPMENT OF TECHNOLOGY-
              ENHANCED CAPABILITIES WITH PARTNERSHIP INTERMEDIARIES.

    Section 851 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92; 133 Stat. 1510; 10 U.S.C. 2283 note) is 
amended to read as follows:

``SEC. 851. PILOT PROGRAM FOR DEVELOPMENT OF TECHNOLOGY-ENHANCED 
              CAPABILITIES WITH PARTNERSHIP INTERMEDIARIES.

    ``(a) Establishment.--The Secretary of Defense may authorize the 
Commander of the United States Special Operations Command to use funds 
described in subsection (b) for a pilot program under which the 
Commander shall make, through the use of a partnership intermediary, 
covered awards to small business concerns to develop technology-
enhanced capabilities for special operations forces.
    ``(b) Funds.--
            ``(1) In general.--The funds described in this subsection 
        are funds transferred to the Commander of the United States 
        Special Operations Command to carry out the pilot program 
        established under this section from funds available to be 
        expended by each covered entity pursuant to section 9(f) of the 
        Small Business Act.
            ``(2) Limitations.--
                    ``(A) Fiscal year.--A covered entity may not 
                transfer to the Commander an amount greater than 10 
                percent of the funds available to be expended by such 
                covered entity pursuant to section 9(f) of the Small 
                Business Act for a fiscal year.
                    ``(B) Aggregate amount.--The aggregate amount of 
                funds to be transferred to the Commander may not exceed 
                $20,000,000.
    ``(c) Partnership Intermediaries.--
            ``(1) Authorization.--The Commander may modify an existing 
        agreement with a partnership intermediary to assist the 
        Commander in carrying out the pilot program under this section, 
        including with respect to the award of contracts and agreements 
        to small business concerns.
            ``(2) Limitation.--None of the funds described in 
        subsection (b) may be used to pay a partnership intermediary 
        for any costs associated with the pilot program.
            ``(3) Data.--With respect to a covered award made under 
        this section, the Commander shall gather data on the role of 
        the partnership intermediary to include the--
                    ``(A) staffing structure;
                    ``(B) funding sources; and
                    ``(C) methods for identifying and evaluating small 
                business concerns eligible for a covered award.
    ``(d) Report.--
            ``(1) Annual report.--Not later than October 1 of each year 
        until October 1, 2026, the Commander of the United States 
        Special Operations Command, in coordination with the Under 
        Secretary of Defense for Research and Engineering, shall submit 
        to the congressional defense committees, the Committee on Small 
        Business of the House of Representatives, and the Committee on 
        Small Business and Entrepreneurship of the Senate a report 
        including--
                    ``(A) a description of each agreement with a 
                partnership intermediary entered into pursuant to this 
                section;
                    ``(B) for each covered award made under this 
                section--
                            ``(i) a description of the role served by 
                        the partnership intermediary;
                            ``(ii) the amount of funds obligated;
                            ``(iii) an identification of the small 
                        business concern that received such covered 
                        award;
                            ``(iv) a description of the use of such 
                        covered award;
                            ``(v) a description of the role served by 
                        the program manager (as defined in section 1737 
                        of title 10, United States Code) of the covered 
                        entity with respect to the small business 
                        concern that received such covered award, 
                        including a description of interactions and the 
                        process of the program manager in producing a 
                        past performance evaluation of such concern; 
                        and
                            ``(vi) the benefits achieved as a result of 
                        the use of a partnership intermediary for the 
                        pilot program established under this section as 
                        compared to previous efforts of the Commander 
                        to increase participation by small business 
                        concerns in the development of technology-
                        enhanced capabilities for special operations 
                        forces; and
                    ``(C) a plan detailing how each covered entity will 
                apply lessons learned from the pilot program to improve 
                processes for directly working with and supporting 
                small business concerns to develop technology-enhanced 
                capabilities for special operations forces.
            ``(2) Final report.--The final report required under this 
        subsection shall include, along with the requirements of 
        paragraph (1), a recommendation regarding--
                    ``(A) whether and for how long the pilot program 
                established under this section should be extended; and
                    ``(B) whether to increase funding for the pilot 
                program, including a justification for such an 
                increase.
    ``(e) Termination.--The authority to carry out a pilot program 
under this section shall terminate on September 30, 2025.
    ``(f) Definitions.--In this section:
            ``(1) The term `covered award' means an award made under 
        the Small Business Innovation Research Program.
            ``(2) The term `covered entity' means--
                    ``(A) the Army;
                    ``(B) the Navy;
                    ``(C) the Air Force;
                    ``(D) the Marine Corps;
                    ``(E) the Space Force; and
                    ``(F) any element of the Department of Defense that 
                makes awards under the Small Business Innovation 
                Research Program or Small Business Technology Transfer 
                Program.
            ``(3) The term `partnership intermediary' has the meaning 
        given the term in section 23(c) of the Stevenson-Wydler 
        Technology Innovation Act of 1980 (15 U.S.C. 3715(c)).
            ``(4) The term `small business concern' has the meaning 
        given the term under section 3 of the Small Business Act (15 
        U.S.C. 632).
            ``(5) The term `Small Business Innovation Research Program' 
        has the meaning given the term in section 9(e)(4) of the Small 
        Business Act (15 U.S.C. 638(e)).
            ``(6) The term `technology-enhanced capability' means a 
        product, concept, or process that improves the ability of a 
        member of the Armed Forces to achieve an assigned mission.''.

SEC. 842. DESIGNATING CERTAIN SBIR AND STTR PROGRAMS AS ENTREPRENEURIAL 
              INNOVATION PROJECTS.

    (a) Entrepreneurial Innovation Project Pilot Program.--
            (1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense and the covered 
        Secretaries concerned shall each establish and carry out a 
        pilot program to more effectively transition projects that have 
        completed a Phase II SBIR or STTR award and that present the 
        potential to meet operational needs of elements of the 
        Department of Defense to Phase III by designating eligible 
        programs as Entrepreneurial Innovation Projects.
            (2) Designation.--Not later than one year after the date of 
        the enactment of this section, and annually thereafter, not 
        less than five eligible programs shall be designated as 
        Entrepreneurial Innovation Projects by--
                    (A) each covered Secretary concerned, in 
                consultation with each chief of a covered Armed Force 
                under the jurisdiction of the Secretary concerned; and
                    (B) the Secretary of Defense for each covered 
                element of the Department.
    (b) Selection Requirements.--
            (1) Future years defense program inclusion.--The Secretary 
        of Defense shall include the estimated expenditures of each 
        designated program in the first future-years defense program 
        submitted to Congress under section 221 of title 10, United 
        States Code, after such designated program is designated under 
        subsection (a)(2).
            (2) PPBE component.--Each designated program shall be 
        considered by the designating Secretary as an integral part of 
        the planning, programing, budgeting, and execution process of 
        the Department of Defense.
            (3) Programming proposal.--Each designated program shall be 
        included by the designating Secretary under a separate heading 
        in any programming proposals submitted to the congressional 
        defense committees.
            (4) Designation criteria.--In making designations required 
        under subsection (a)(2), the covered Secretary concerned or the 
        Secretary of Defense, as applicable, shall consider--
                    (A) the potential of the eligible program to--
                            (i) advance the national security 
                        capabilities of the United States;
                            (ii) provide new technologies or processes, 
                        or new applications of existing technologies, 
                        that will enable new alternatives to existing 
                        programs;
                            (iii) provide future cost savings; and
                            (iv) significantly reduce the time to 
                        deliver capabilities to members of the covered 
                        Armed Forces; and
                    (B) any other criteria that the covered Secretary 
                concerned or Secretary of Defense, as applicable, 
                determines appropriate.
            (5) Mitigate conflicts of interest.--The covered Secretary 
        concerned or the Secretary of Defense, as applicable, shall 
        establish procedures for the designation of Entrepreneurial 
        Innovation Projects which will mitigate, to the greatest extent 
        practicable, organizational conflicts of interests, including 
        those from within Governmental organizations or programs that 
        could view the designation and successful completion of an 
        Entrepreneurial Innovation Project as a competing alternative 
        to an existing or proposed program or other activity.
            (6) Application.--The Secretary of Defense and each covered 
        Secretary concerned shall establish an application process for 
        eligible programs seeking designation as Entrepreneurial 
        Innovation Projects.
    (c) Revocation of Designation.--If the designating Secretary 
determines that a designated program no longer meets the criteria in 
subsection (b)(4) or that the technology has become irrelevant, the 
designating Secretary may revoke the Entrepreneurial Innovation Project 
designation for such designated program.
    (d) Reports to Congress.--
            (1) Annual report.--The Secretary of Defense shall submit 
        to congressional defense committees, the Committee on Small 
        Business and Entrepreneurship of the Senate, and the Committee 
        on Small Business of the House of Representatives, concurrently 
        with the President's annual budget request, an annual report 
        that includes for each designated program--
                    (A) a description of the designated program;
                    (B) a summary of the potential of the designated 
                program as considered under subsection (b)(4)(A);
                    (C) the progress made towards inclusion in the 
                future-years defense program;
                    (D) the progress made towards delivering on the 
                potential of the designated program; and
                    (E) such other information that the Secretary 
                determines appropriate to inform the congressional 
                defense committees about the status of the pilot 
                programs established under this section.
            (2) Final report.--In the last report submitted under 
        paragraph (1) prior to December 31, 2027, the Secretary of 
        Defense shall include a recommendation on whether to extend the 
        pilot programs established under this section and the 
        appropriate duration of such extension, if any.
    (e) Effective Date.--This section shall take effect on January 1, 
2022.
    (f) Termination Date.--The pilot programs established under this 
section shall terminate on December 31, 2027.
    (g) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) Covered armed forces.--The term ``covered Armed 
        Forces'' means--
                    (A) the Army;
                    (B) the Navy;
                    (C) the Air Force;
                    (D) the Marine Corps; and
                    (E) the Space Force.
            (2) Covered element of the department.--The term ``covered 
        element of the Department'' means any element of the Department 
        of Defense, other than an element referred to in paragraph (3), 
        that is associated with the Small Business Innovation Research 
        or Small Business Technology Transfer programs.
            (3) Covered secretary concerned.--The term ``covered 
        Secretary concerned'' means--
                    (A) the Secretary of the Army, with respect to 
                matters concerning the Department of the Army;
                    (B) the Secretary of the Navy, with respect to 
                matters concerning the Department of the Navy (other 
                than matters concerning the Coast Guard); and
                    (C) the Secretary of the Air Force, with respect to 
                matters concerning the Department of the Air Force.
            (4) Eligible program.--The term ``eligible program'' means 
        a project that has completed a Phase II SBIR or STTR award.
            (5) Designated program.--The term ``designated program'' 
        means an eligible program that has been designated as an 
        Entrepreneurial Innovation Project under this section and for 
        which such designation has not been revoked under subsection 
        (c).
            (6) Designating secretary.--The term ``designating 
        Secretary'' means--
                    (A) with respect to a designated program designated 
                as an Entrepreneurial Innovation Project under this 
                section by a covered Secretary concerned, such covered 
                Secretary concerned; and
                    (B) with respect to all other designated programs, 
                the Secretary of Defense.
            (7) Phase ii; phase iii; sbir; sttr.--The terms ``Phase 
        II'', ``Phase III'', ``SBIR'', and ``STTR'' have the meanings 
        given such terms in section 9(e) of the Small Business Act (15 
        U.S.C. 638(e)).

SEC. 843. MODIFICATIONS TO PRINTED CIRCUIT BOARD ACQUISITION 
              RESTRICTIONS.

    (a) In General.--Section 2533d of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended--
            (1) in subsection (a)--
                    (A) in paragraph (1), by striking ``January 1, 
                2023'' and inserting ``the date determined under 
                paragraph (3)''; and
                    (B) by adding at the end the following new 
                paragraph:
            ``(3) Paragraph (1) shall take effect on January 1, 
        2027.'';
            (2) in subsection (c)--
                    (A) in paragraph (2)--
                            (i) in the matter preceding subparagraph 
                        (A), by inserting ``specified type of'' after 
                        ``means any'';
                            (ii) in subparagraph (A), by striking ``(as 
                        such terms are defined under sections 103 and 
                        103a of title 41, respectively)''; and
                            (iii) by amending subparagraph (B) to read 
                        as follows:
                    ``(B) is a component of--
                            ``(i) a defense security system; or
                            ``(ii) a system, other than a defense 
                        security system, that transmits or stores 
                        information and which the Secretary identifies 
                        as national security sensitive in the contract 
                        under which such printed circuit board is 
                        acquired.''; and
                    (B) by adding at the end the following new 
                paragraphs:
            ``(3) Commercial product; commercial service; commercially 
        available off-the shelf item.--The terms `commercial product', 
        `commercial service', and `commercially available off-the-shelf 
        item' have the meanings given such terms in sections 103, 103a, 
        and 104 of title 41, respectively.
            ``(4) Defense security system.--
                    ``(A) The term `defense security system' means an 
                information system (including a telecommunications 
                system) used or operated by the Department of Defense, 
                by a contractor of the Department, or by another 
                organization on behalf of the Department, the function, 
                operation, or use of which--
                            ``(i) involves command and control of an 
                        armed force;
                            ``(ii) involves equipment that is an 
                        integral part of a weapon or weapon system; or
                            ``(iii) subject to subparagraph (B), is 
                        critical to the direct fulfillment of military 
                        missions.
                    ``(B) Subparagraph (A)(iii) does not include a 
                system that is to be used for routine administrative 
                and business applications (including payroll, finance, 
                logistics, and personnel management applications).
            ``(5) Specified type.--The term `specified type' means a 
        printed circuit board that is--
                    ``(A) a component of an electronic device that 
                facilitates the routing, connecting, transmitting or 
                securing of data and is commonly connected to a 
                network, and
                    ``(B) any other end item, good, or product 
                specified by the Secretary in accordance with 
                subsection (d)(2).''; and
            (3) by amending subsection (d) to read as follows:
    ``(d) Rulemaking.--
            ``(1) The Secretary may issue rules providing that 
        subsection (a) may not apply with respect to an acquisition of 
        commercial products, commercial services, and commercially 
        available off-the-shelf items if--
                    ``(A) the contractor is capable of meeting minimum 
                requirements that the Secretary deems necessary to 
                provide for the security of national security networks 
                and weapon systems, including, at a minimum, compliance 
                with section 224 of the National Defense Authorization 
                Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92; 10 U.S.C. 
                2302 note); and
                    ``(B) either--
                            ``(i) the Government and the contractor 
                        have agreed to a contract requiring the 
                        contractor to take certain actions to ensure 
                        the integrity and security of the item, 
                        including protecting the item from unauthorized 
                        access, use, disclosure, disruption, 
                        modification, or destruction; or
                            ``(ii) the Secretary has determined that 
                        the contractor has adopted such procedures, 
                        tools, and methods for identifying the sources 
                        of components of such item, based on commercial 
                        best practices, that meet or exceed the 
                        applicable trusted supply chain and operational 
                        security standards of the Department of 
                        Defense.
            ``(2) The Secretary may issue rules specifying end items, 
        goods, and products for which a printed circuit board that is a 
        component thereof shall be a `specified type' if the Secretary 
        has promulgated final regulations, after an opportunity for 
        notice and comment that is not less than 12 months, 
        implementing this section.
            ``(3) In carrying out this section, the Secretary shall, to 
        the maximum extent practicable, avoid imposing contractual 
        certification requirements with respect to the acquisition of 
        commercial products, commercial services, or commercially 
        available off-the-shelf items.''.
    (b) Modification of Independent Assessment of Printed Circuit 
Boards.--Section 841(d) of the William M. (Mac) Thornberry National 
Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 116-283) is 
amended--
            (1) in paragraph (1)--
                    (A) by striking ``the date of enactment of this 
                Act'' and inserting ``the date of the enactment of the 
                National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 
                2022'';
                    (B) by striking ``shall seek to enter'' and 
                inserting ``shall enter'';
                    (C) by striking ``to include printed circuit boards 
                in commercial products or services, or in'' and 
                inserting ``to printed circuit boards in other 
                commercial or''; and
                    (D) ) by striking ``the scope of mission critical'' 
                and all that follows through the period at the end and 
                inserting ``types of systems other than defense 
                security systems (as defined in section 2533d(c) of 
                title 10, United States Code) that should be subject to 
                the prohibition in section 2533d(a) of title 10, United 
                States Code.'';
            (2) in the heading for paragraph (2), by striking 
        ``department of defense'' and inserting ``Department of 
        defense'';
            (3) in paragraph (2), by striking ``one year after entering 
        into the contract described in paragraph (1)'' and inserting 
        ``January 1, 2023'';
            (4) in the heading for paragraph (3), by striking 
        ``congress'' and inserting ``Congress''; and
            (5) in paragraph (3), by inserting after ``the 
        recommendations of the report.'' the following: ``The Secretary 
        shall use the report to determine whether any systems (other 
        than defense security systems (as defined in section 2533d(c) 
        of title 10, United States Code)) or other types of printed 
        circuit boards should be subject to the prohibition in section 
        2533d(a) of title 10, United States Code.''.

SEC. 844. DEFENSE INDUSTRIAL BASE COALITION FOR CAREER DEVELOPMENT.

    (a) In General.--The Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and 
Sustainment shall establish and manage a coalition among covered 
institutions of higher education, career and technical education 
programs, workforce development boards, labor organizations, and 
organizations representing defense industrial base contractors to focus 
on career pathways for individuals seeking careers in manufacturing. 
The goals of the coalition shall be--
            (1) to highlight the importance of expertise in 
        manufacturing careers;
            (2) to share experiences of successful partnerships between 
        such organizations and covered institutions of higher education 
        to create opportunities for individuals attending such 
        institutions to be hired by defense industrial base 
        contractors; and
            (3) to encourage opportunities for donating used equipment 
        of defense industrial base contractors to covered institutions 
        of higher education for use in training such individuals.
    (b) Report.--Not later than 270 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition 
and Sustainment, in coordination with the coalition established under 
subsection (a), shall submit to the congressional defense committees a 
report including--
            (1) the results of any cooperative work-education program 
        established by defense laboratories pursuant to section 2195 of 
        title 10, United States Code;
            (2) an assessment of whether such programs could be 
        expanded to include individuals attending secondary schools and 
        career and technical education programs to create opportunities 
        for such individuals to be hired by defense industrial base 
        contractors; and
            (3) recommendations for whether incentive contracts are 
        needed to encourage defense industrial base contractors to 
        provide career pathways for individuals seeking careers in 
        manufacturing.
    (c) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) Covered institution of higher education.--The term 
        ``covered institution of higher education'' means--
                    (A) an institution of higher education, as defined 
                in section 101 of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (20 
                U.S.C. 1001); and
                    (B) a postsecondary vocational institution, as 
                defined in section 102(c) of such Act (20 U.S.C. 
                1002(c)).
            (2) Defense industrial base contractor.--The term ``defense 
        industrial base contractor'' means a prime contractor or 
        subcontractor (at any tier) in the defense industrial base.
            (3) Labor organization.--The term ``labor organization'' 
        has the meaning given such term in section 2(5) of the National 
        Labor Relations Act (29 U.S.C. 152(5)).
            (4) Secondary school.--The term ``secondary school'' has 
        the meaning given such term in section 8101 of the Elementary 
        and Secondary Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 7801).
            (5) Career and technical education.--The term ``career and 
        technical education'' has the meaning given such term in 
        section 3 of the Carl D. Perkins Career and Technical Education 
        Act of 2006 (20 U.S.C. 2302).
            (6) Workforce development board.--The term ``workforce 
        development board'' means a State board or a local board, as 
        such terms are defined in section 3 of the Workforce Innovation 
        and Opportunity Act (29 U.S.C. 3102).

SEC. 845. ADDITIONAL TESTING OF COMMERCIAL E-COMMERCE PORTAL MODELS.

    Section 846(c) of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
Year 2018 (41 U.S.C. 1901 note) is amended by adding at the end the 
following new paragraphs:
            ``(5) Additional testing.--Not later than 90 days after the 
        date of the enactment of this paragraph, the Administrator 
        shall--
                    ``(A) begin testing commercial e-commerce portal 
                models other than any commercial e-commerce portal 
                identified in the recommendations issued under 
                paragraph (3); and
                    ``(B) shall submit to the congressional defense 
                committees a report that includes--
                            ``(i) a summary of the assessments 
                        conducted under subsection (c)(2) with respect 
                        to a commercial e-commerce portal provider 
                        identified in the recommendations issued under 
                        subsection (c)(3);
                            ``(ii) a list of the types of commercial 
                        products procured from such provider;
                            ``(iii) the amount spent by the head of a 
                        department or agency under the program, 
                        disaggregated by type of commercial product and 
                        commercial e-commerce portal provider;
                            ``(iv) a update on the commercial e-
                        commerce portal models being tested and a 
                        timeline for completion of such testing.
            ``(6) Report.--Upon completion of testing conducted under 
        paragraph (5) and before taking any action with respect to the 
        commercial e-commerce portal models tested, the Administrator 
        of General Services shall submit to the congressional defense 
        committees a report on the results of such testing that 
        includes--
                    ``(A) an assessment and comparison of commercial e-
                commerce portal providers with respect to--
                            ``(i) price and quality of the commercial 
                        product supplied by each commercial e-commerce 
                        portal model;
                            ``(ii) supplier reliability and service;
                            ``(iii) safeguards for the security of 
                        Government information and third-party supplier 
                        proprietary information;
                            ``(iv) protections against counterfeit 
                        commercial products;
                            ``(v) supply chain risks, particularly with 
                        respect to complex commercial products; and
                            ``(vi) overall adherence to Federal 
                        procurement rules and policies; and
                    ``(B) an analysis of the costs and benefits of the 
                convenience to the Federal Government of procuring 
                commercial products from each commercial e-commerce 
                portal providers.''.

SEC. 846. SUPPORT FOR INDUSTRY PARTICIPATION IN GLOBAL STANDARDS 
              ORGANIZATIONS.

    (a) Definition.--In this section:
            (1) Administrator.--The term ``Administrator'' means the 
        Administrator of the Small Business Administration.
            (2) Appropriate congressional committees.--The term 
        ``appropriate congressional committees'' means the following:
                    (A) The Committee on Science, Space, and Technology 
                of the House of Representatives.
                    (B) The Committee on Commerce, Science, and 
                Transportation of the Senate.
                    (C) The Committee on Energy and Commerce of the 
                House of Representatives.
                    (D) The Committee on Energy and Natural Resources 
                of the Senate.
                    (E) The Committee on Small Business of the House of 
                Representatives.
                    (F) The Committee on Small Business and 
                Entrepreneurship of the Senate.
            (3) Artificial intelligence.--The term ``artificial 
        intelligence'' has the meaning given the term in section 238(g) 
        of the John S. McCain National Defense Authorization Act for 
        Fiscal Year 2019 (10 U.S.C. 2358 note).
            (4) Covered entity.--The term ``covered entity'' means a 
        small business concern that is incorporated and maintains a 
        primary place of business in the United States.
            (5) Small business concern.--The term ``small business 
        concern'' has the meaning given the term in section 3 of the 
        Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 632).
    (b) Establishment.--Not later than 180 days after the date of 
enactment of this Act, the Administrator shall establish a program to 
support participation by covered entities in meetings and proceedings 
of standards development organizations in the development of voluntary 
technical standards.
    (c) Activities.--In carrying out the program established under 
subsection (a), the Administrator shall award competitive, merit-
reviewed grants to covered entities to cover the reasonable costs, up 
to a specified ceiling, of participation of employees of those covered 
entities in meetings and proceedings of standards development 
organizations, including--
            (1) regularly attending meetings;
            (2) contributing expertise and research;
            (3) proposing new work items; and
            (4) volunteering for leadership roles such as a convener or 
        editor.
    (d) Award Criteria.--The Administrator may only provide a grant 
under this section to a covered entity that--
            (1) demonstrates deep technical expertise in key emerging 
        technologies and technical standards, including artificial 
        intelligence and related technologies (such as distributed 
        ledger or cryptographic technologies);
            (2) commits personnel with such expertise to regular 
        participation in global bodies responsible for developing 
        standards for such technologies over the period of the grant;
            (3) agrees to participate in efforts to coordinate between 
        the Federal Government and industry to ensure protection of 
        national security interests in the setting of global standards 
        so long as such standards are not dictated by the Federal 
        Government; and
            (4) provides a plan to the Administrator that details the 
        relationship between the activities described in paragraphs 
        (1), (2), and (3) and the proposed standards to be adopted.
    (e) No Matching Contribution.--A recipient of an award under this 
section shall not be required to provide a matching contribution.
    (f) Evaluation.--
            (1) In general.--In making awards under this section, the 
        Administrator shall coordinate with the Director of the 
        National Institute of Standards and Technology, who shall 
        provide support in the assessment of technical expertise in 
        emerging technologies and standards setting needs.
            (2) Panel ranking.--In carrying out the requirements under 
        paragraph (1), the Administrator and the Director shall jointly 
        establish a panel of experts to rank the proposed standards, 
        based on merit and relevance, to be composed of experts from--
                    (A) private industry;
                    (B) non-profit institutions;
                    (C) non-profit standards development organizations;
                    (D) academia; and
                    (E) the Federal Government.
    (g) Report.--Not less than annually, the Administrator shall submit 
to the appropriate congressional committees a report on--
            (1) the efficacy of the program;
            (2) an explanation of any standard adopted as a result of 
        the program;
            (3) any challenges faced in carrying out the program; and
            (4) proposed solutions to the challenges identified in 
        paragraph (3).

SEC. 847. PILOT PROGRAM ON DEFENSE INNOVATION OPEN TOPICS.

    (a) Establishment.--Not later than 180 days after the date of 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense, in coordination with 
the Under Secretary of Defense for Research and Engineering, the 
Secretary of the Air Force, Secretary of the Army, and Secretary of the 
Navy, shall establish defense innovation open topic activities using 
the Small Business Innovation Research Program in order to--
            (1) increase the transition of commercial technology to the 
        Department of Defense;
            (2) expand the small business nontraditional defense 
        industrial base;
            (3) increase commercialization derived from defense 
        investments;
            (4) increase diversity and participation among self-
        certified small-disadvantaged businesses, minority-owned 
        businesses, and disabled veteran-owned businesses; and
            (5) expand the ability for qualifying small businesses to 
        propose technology solutions to meet defense needs.
    (b) Frequency.--The Department of Defense and Military Services 
shall conduct not less than one open topic announcement per fiscal 
year.
    (c) Briefing.--Not later than 180 days after the date of enactment 
of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall provide the congressional 
defense committees a briefing on the establishment of the program 
required by subsection (a).
    (d) Termination.--The pilot program authorized in subsection (a) 
shall terminate on October 1, 2025.

SEC. 848. REPORT ON CYBERSECURITY MATURITY MODEL CERTIFICATION EFFECTS 
              ON SMALL BUSINESS.

    Not later than 120 days after the date of the enactment of this 
Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to Committee on Armed 
Services of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Small 
Business of the House of Representatives a report on the effects of the 
Cybersecurity Maturity Model Certification framework of the Department 
of Defense on small business concerns (as defined under section 3 of 
the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 632), including--
            (1) the estimated costs of complying with each level of the 
        framework;
            (2) any decrease in the number of small business concerns 
        that are part of the defense industrial base resulting from the 
        implementation and use of the framework; and
            (3) an explanation of how the Department of Defense will 
        mitigate the negative effects to small business concerns that 
        are part of the defense industrial base resulting from the 
        implementation and use of the framework.

                       Subtitle E--Other Matters

SEC. 851. MISSION MANAGEMENT PILOT PROGRAM.

    (a) In General.--Subject to the availability of appropriations, the 
Secretary of Defense shall establish within the Strategic Capabilities 
Office of the Department of Defense a pilot program to identify lessons 
learned and improved mission outcomes achieved by quickly delivering 
solutions that fulfill critical operational needs arising from cross-
service missions undertaken by combatant commands through the use of a 
coordinated and iterative approach to develop, evaluate, and transition 
such solutions.
    (b) Missions Selection.--
            (1) In general.--Except as provided in paragraph (3), the 
        Deputy Secretary of Defense shall select missions with respect 
        to which to carry out the pilot program.
            (2) Selection criteria.--When selecting missions under 
        paragraph (1), the Deputy Secretary of Defense shall--
                    (A) select missions with critical cross-service 
                operational needs; and
                    (B) consider--
                            (i) the strategic importance of the 
                        critical cross-service operational needs to the 
                        operational plans of the relevant combatant 
                        commands; and
                            (ii) the advice of the Cross-Functional 
                        Teams of the Strategic Capabilities Office 
                        regarding mission selection.
            (3) Initial mission.--
                    (A) In general.--Not later than four months after 
                the date of the enactment of this section, the Director 
                of the Strategic Capabilities Office shall select a 
                mission under the pilot program that has critical 
                cross-service operational needs and which is of 
                strategic importance to the operational plans of the 
                United States Indo-Pacific Command.
                    (B) Mission selection approval.--The mission 
                selected by the Director of the Strategic Capabilities 
                Office under subparagraph (A) shall be subject to the 
                approval of the Deputy Secretary of Defense.
    (c) Mission Managers.--
            (1) In general.--A mission manager shall carry out the 
        pilot program with respect to each mission.
            (2) Responsibilities.--With respect to each mission, the 
        relevant mission manager shall--
                    (A) identify critical cross-service operational 
                needs by enumerating the options available to the 
                combatant command responsible for carrying out such 
                mission and determining the resiliency of such options 
                to threats from adversaries;
                    (B) in coordination with the military services and 
                appropriate Defense Agencies and Field Activities, 
                develop and deliver solutions, including software and 
                information technology solutions and other 
                functionalities unaligned with any one weapon system of 
                a covered Armed Service, to--
                            (i) fulfill critical cross-service 
                        operational needs; and
                            (ii) address future changes to existing 
                        critical cross-service operational needs by 
                        providing additional capabilities;
                    (C) work with the combatant command responsible for 
                such mission and the related planning organizers, 
                service program managers, and defense research and 
                development activities to carry out iterative testing 
                and support to initial operational fielding of the 
                solutions described in subparagraph (B);
                    (D) conduct research, development, test, 
                evaluation, and transition support activities with 
                respect to the delivery of the solutions described in 
                subparagraph (B);
                    (E) seek to integrate existing, emerging, and new 
                capabilities available to the Department of Defense in 
                the development of the solutions described in 
                subparagraph (B); and
                    (F) provide to the Deputy Secretary of Defense 
                mission management activity updates and reporting on 
                the use of funds under the pilot program with respect 
                to such mission.
            (3) Director of the strategic capabilities office.--The 
        Director of the Strategic Capabilities Office shall be the 
        mission manager for each mission selected under subsection (b).
            (4) Iterative approach.--The mission manager shall, to the 
        extent practicable, carry out the pilot program with respect to 
        each mission selected under subsection (b) by integrating 
        existing, emerging, and new military capabilities, and managing 
        a portfolio of small, iterative development and support to 
        initial operational fielding efforts.
            (5) Other program management responsibilities.--The 
        activities undertaken by the mission manager with respect to a 
        mission, including mission management, do not supersede or 
        replace the program management responsibilities of any other 
        individual that are related to such missions.
    (d) Data Collection Requirement.--The Deputy Secretary of Defense 
shall develop and implement a plan to collect and analyze data on the 
pilot program for the purposes of--
            (1) developing and sharing best practices for applying 
        emerging technology and supporting new operational concepts to 
        improve outcomes on key military missions and operational 
        challenges; and
            (2) providing information to the leadership of the 
        Department on the implementation of the pilot program and 
        related policy issues.
    (e) Assessments.--During the five-year period beginning on the date 
of the enactment of this Act, the Deputy Secretary of Defense shall 
regularly assess--
            (1) the authorities required by the missions manager to 
        effectively and efficiently carry out the pilot program with 
        respect to the missions selected under subsection (b); and
            (2) whether the mission manager has access to sufficient 
        funding to carry out the research, development, test, 
        evaluation, and support to initial operational fielding 
        activities required to deliver solutions fulfilling the 
        critical cross-service operational needs of the missions.
    (f) Briefings.--
            (1) Semiannual briefing.--
                    (A) In general.--Not later than July 1, 2022, and 
                every six months thereafter until the date that is five 
                years after the date of the enactment of this Act, the 
                mission manager shall provide to the congressional 
                defense committees a briefing on the progress of the 
                pilot program with respect to each mission selected 
                under subsection (b), the anticipated mission outcomes, 
                and the funds used to carry out the pilot program with 
                respect to such mission.
                    (B) Initial briefing.--The Deputy Secretary of 
                Defense shall include in the first briefing submitted 
                under subparagraph (A) a briefing on the implementation 
                of the pilot program, including--
                            (i) the actions taken to implement the 
                        pilot program;
                            (ii) an assessment of the pilot program;
                            (iii) requests for Congress to provide 
                        authorities required to successfully carry out 
                        the pilot program; and
                            (iv) a description of the data plan 
                        required under subsection (d).
            (2) Annual briefing.--Not later than one year after the 
        date on which the pilot program is established, and annually 
        thereafter until the date that is five years after the date of 
        the enactment of this Act, the Deputy Secretary of Defense 
        shall submit to the congressional defense committees a briefing 
        on the pilot program, including--
                    (A) the data collected and analysis performed under 
                subsection (d);
                    (B) lessons learned;
                    (C) the priorities for future activities of the 
                pilot program; and
                    (D) such other information as the Deputy Secretary 
                determines appropriate.
            (3) Recommendation.--Not later than two years after the 
        date of the enactment of this Act, the Deputy Secretary of 
        Defense shall submit to Congress a briefing on the 
        recommendations of the Deputy Secretary with respect to the 
        pilot program and shall concurrently submit to Congress--
                    (A) a written assessment of the pilot program;
                    (B) a written recommendation on continuing or 
                expanding the mission integration pilot program;
                    (C) requests for Congress to provide authorities 
                required to successfully carry out the pilot program; 
                and
                    (D) the data collected and analysis performed under 
                subsection (d).
    (g) Transition.--Beginning in fiscal year 2025, the Deputy 
Secretary of Defense may transition responsibilities for research, 
development, test, evaluation, and support to initial operational 
fielding activities started under the pilot program to other elements 
of the Department for purposes of delivering solutions fulfilling 
critical cross-service operational needs.
    (h) Termination Date.--The pilot program shall terminate on the 
date that is 5 years after the date of the enactment of this Act.
    (i) Rule of Construction.--Nothing in this section shall be 
construed as providing any authority not otherwise provided by law to 
procure, or enter agreements to procure, any goods, materials, or 
services.
    (j) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) Covered armed force.--The term ``covered Armed Force'' 
        means--
                    (A) the Army;
                    (B) the Navy;
                    (C) the Air Force;
                    (D) the Marine Corps; or
                    (E) the Space Force.
            (2) Cross-functional teams of the strategic capabilities 
        office.--The term ``Cross-Functional Teams of the Strategic 
        Capabilities Office'' means the teams established in the 
        Strategic Capabilities Office of the Department of Defense 
        pursuant to section 233(b) of the National Defense 
        Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92; 133 
        Stat. 1277; 10 U.S.C. 132 note).
            (3) Cross-service.--The term ``cross-service'' means 
        pertaining to multiple covered Armed Forces.
            (4) Cross-service operational need.--The term ``cross-
        service operational need'' means an operational need arising 
        from a mission undertaken by a combatant command which involves 
        multiple covered Armed Forces.
            (5) Defense agency; military department.--The terms 
        ``Defense Agency'' and ``military department'' have the 
        meanings given such terms in section 101(a) of title 10, United 
        States Code.
            (6) Field activity.--The term ``Field Activity'' has the 
        meaning given the term ``Department of Defense Field Activity'' 
        in section 101(a) of title 10, United States Code.
            (7) Mission management.--The term ``mission management'' 
        means the integration of materiel, digital, and operational 
        elements to improve defensive and offensive options and 
        outcomes for a specific mission or operational challenge.
            (8) Pilot program.--The term ``pilot program'' means the 
        pilot program established under subsection (a).

SEC. 852. PILOT PROGRAM TO DETERMINE THE COST COMPETITIVENESS OF DROP-
              IN FUELS.

    (a) Establishment.--The Secretary of Defense, in consultation with 
the Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment and the 
Under Secretary of Defense (Comptroller), shall establish a pilot 
program to determine the cost competitiveness of the fully burdened 
cost of drop-in fuels compared with the fully burdened cost of 
traditional fuels using a scenario-based strategic sourcing tool as 
described in subsection (b).
    (b) Use of Scenario-based Strategic Sourcing Tool.--The Under 
Secretary of Defense (Comptroller), in coordination with the Director 
of Defense Logistics Agency, shall identify an aviation fuel program 
and use a commercially available scenario-based strategic sourcing tool 
to--
            (1) analyze performance risks and benefits of drop-in fuels 
        compared to traditional fuels;
            (2) determine cost-competitiveness of drop-in fuels 
        compared to traditional fuels;
            (3) improve supplier performance of contracts to procure 
        aviation fuel; and
            (4) minimize risk, increase transparency, and manage 
        unforeseen circumstances for the Department of Defense.
    (c) Documentation.--The Under Secretary of Defense (Comptroller) 
shall use the scenario-based strategic sourcing tool described in 
subsection (b) to maintain documentation of the costs of each such 
contract in order to develop better price estimates and procurement 
strategies for acquiring aviation fuel.
    (d) Report.--Not later than September 30, 2022, and annually 
thereafter until the termination date described in subsection (f), the 
Secretary of Defense shall submit a report to the congressional defense 
committees on the status and impact of the pilot program established 
under this section.
    (e) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) The terms ``drop-in fuel'', ``fully burdened cost'', 
        and ``traditional fuel'' have the meanings given, respectively, 
        in section 2922h of title 10, United States Code.
            (2) The term ``scenario-based strategic sourcing'' means a 
        method for testing the supply chain effects using automated 
        software to model various scenarios relating to--
                    (A) contract management;
                    (B) spend analysis;
                    (C) supplier management;
                    (D) sourcing; and
                    (E) external market variables.
    (f) Termination.--The pilot program established under this section 
shall terminate on September 30, 2027.

SEC. 853. ASSURING INTEGRITY OF OVERSEAS FUEL SUPPLIES.

    (a) In General.--Before awarding a contract to an offeror for the 
supply of fuel for any overseas contingency operation, the Secretary of 
Defense shall--
            (1) ensure, to the maximum extent practicable, that no 
        otherwise responsible offeror is disqualified for such award on 
        the basis of an unsupported denial of access to a facility or 
        equipment by the host nation government; and
            (2) require assurances that the offeror will comply with 
        the requirements of subsections (b) and (c).
    (b) Requirement.--An offeror for the supply of fuel for any 
overseas contingency operation shall--
            (1) certify that the provided fuel, in whole or in part, or 
        derivatives of such fuel, is not sourced from a nation or 
        region prohibited from selling petroleum to the United States; 
        and
            (2) furnish such records as are necessary to verify 
        compliance with such anti-corruption statutes and regulations 
        as the Secretary determines necessary, including--
                    (A) the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act (15 U.S.C. 
                78dd-1 et seq.);
                    (B) the regulations contained in parts 120 through 
                130 of title 22, Code of Federal Regulations, or 
                successor regulations (commonly known as the 
                ``International Traffic in Arms Regulations'');
                    (C) the regulations contained in parts 730 through 
                774 of title 15, Code of Federal Regulations, or 
                successor regulations (commonly known as the ``Export 
                Administration Regulations''); and
                    (D) such regulations as may be promulgated by the 
                Office of Foreign Assets Control of the Department of 
                the Treasury.
    (c) Report Required.--Not more than 180 days after the award of a 
contract for the supply of fuel for any overseas contingency operation 
that is greater than $50,000,000, the Inspector General of the 
Department of Defense shall submit to the congressional defense 
committees a report including--
            (1) an assessment of the price per gallon for such fuel, 
        along with an assessment of the price per gallon for fuel paid 
        by other entities in the same nation or region of the nation; 
        and
            (2) an assessment of the ability of the contractor awarded 
        such contract to comply with sanctions on Iran and monitor for 
        violations of those sanctions.
    (d) Applicability.--Subsections (a), (b), and (c) of this section 
shall apply with respect to contracts entered into on or after the date 
of the enactment of this Act.
    (e) Avoidance of Use of Lowest Price Technically Acceptable Source 
Selection Criteria for Fuel Procurement and Fuel-related Services.--
Section 813(c)(3) of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
Year 2017 (10 U.S.C. 2305 note) is amended by inserting ``, including 
fuel procurement and fuel-related services,'' after ``logistics 
services,''.

SEC. 854. CADRE OF SOFTWARE DEVELOPMENT AND ACQUISITION EXPERTS.

    (a) Cadre of Software Development and Acquisition Experts.--
            (1) Not later than January 1, 2022, the Secretary of 
        Defense, acting through the Under Secretary of Defense for 
        Acquisition and Sustainment, shall establish a cadre of 
        personnel who are experts in development and acquisition of 
        software. The purpose of the cadre is to ensure a consistent, 
        strategic, and highly knowledgeable approach to developing and 
        acquiring software by providing expert advice, assistance, and 
        resources to the acquisition workforce in support of the 
        policies established in accordance with Department of Defense 
        Instruction 5000.02, Operation of the Adaptive Acquisition 
        Framework, dated January 23, 2020.
            (2) The Under Secretary shall establish an appropriate 
        leadership structure and office within which the cadre shall be 
        managed, and shall determine the appropriate official to whom 
        members of the cadre shall report.
            (3) The cadre of experts shall be assigned to a program 
        office or an acquisition command within a military department 
        to advise, assist, and provide resources to a program manager 
        or program executive officer on matters pertaining to software 
        at various stages of the life cycle of a system, including but 
        not limited to integration, testing, production, certification, 
        deployment of capabilities to the operational environment, and 
        maintenance. In performing such duties, the experts shall--
                    (A) Advise and assist in integration of modern 
                software development practices such as agile software 
                development; development, security, and operations 
                (DevSecOps); and lean practices.
                    (B) Advise and assist in leveraging industry best 
                practices for software development, deployment, 
                upgrades, and sustainment to include contracting for 
                software as a service, subscription models, use of 
                prime contractors to assist in integration, and other 
                methods for acquiring or accessing capability.
                    (C) In conjunction with the Cadre of Intellectual 
                Property Experts established pursuant to section 2322 
                of this title, develop a strategy and licensing 
                framework to enable government procurement of 
                commercial software, to include:
                            (i) in accordance with section 2377 of this 
                        title, a preference for the acquisition of 
                        commercial software under the license 
                        customarily provided to the public, except as 
                        specified in paragraphs (ii) and (iii);
                            (ii) identification of terms or conditions 
                        that may be inconsistent with federal 
                        procurement law;
                            (iii) identification of operational user 
                        needs that may necessitate the negotiation of 
                        customized licenses to ensure authorized use in 
                        unique operational environments; and
                            (iv) methods and procedures for use of 
                        stand-alone software licensing in cases where 
                        other contract vehicles are inappropriate or 
                        unavailable.
                    (D) Establish and lead cross-functional government-
                industry teams that include operational users, data and 
                system architects, experts in artificial intelligence, 
                developmental and operational testers, software 
                developers, and cybersecurity experts to deliver 
                software rapidly and iteratively to meet the highest 
                priority user needs.
                    (E) Advise and assist in the development of 
                requirements, acquisition strategy, product support 
                strategy, and intellectual property strategy for a 
                system.
                    (F) Advise and assist in planning and budgeting for 
                agile software development and deployment, and the 
                sustainment of software over the life-cycle of the 
                program, to include consideration of the shifting 
                landscape of continual cyber threat and evolving cyber 
                requirements.
                    (G) Conduct or assist with financial analysis, cost 
                estimation, and valuation of software, to include agile 
                software development, to include valuation of embedded 
                software as a standalone product or as part of modular 
                open system approach.
                    (H) Assist in the drafting of a solicitation, 
                contract, or other transaction agreement.
                    (I) Interact with or assist in interactions with 
                contractors, including communications and negotiations 
                with contractors on solicitations and awards.
                    (J) Foster culture change necessary to enable the 
                Department of Defense to embrace and leverage modern 
                software practices by:
                            (i) recommending policies to ensure program 
                        managers are empowered to set and maintain the 
                        integrity of agile develop process and 
                        priorities; and
                            (ii) educating key stakeholders in 
                        considerations regarding the integration and 
                        incorporation of agile software development 
                        practices with systems acquired under the major 
                        capability acquisition pathway.
            (4)(A) In order to achieve the purpose set forth in 
        paragraph (1), the Under Secretary shall ensure the cadre has 
        the appropriate number of staff and such staff possesses the 
        necessary skills, knowledge, and experience to carry out the 
        duties under paragraph (2), including in relevant areas of law, 
        commercial software licensing, contracting, acquisition, 
        logistics, engineering, financial analysis, cost estimation, 
        and valuation. The Under Secretary, in coordination with the 
        Defense Acquisition University and in consultation with 
        academia and industry, shall develop a career path, including 
        development opportunities, exchanges, talent management 
        programs, and training, for the cadre. The Under Secretary may 
        use existing authorities to staff the cadre, including those in 
        subparagraphs (B), (C), (D), and (F).
                    (B) Civilian personnel from within the Office of 
                the Secretary of Defense, Joint Staff, military 
                departments, Defense Agencies, and combatant commands 
                may be assigned to serve as members of the cadre, upon 
                request of the Director.
                    (C) The Under Secretary may use the authorities for 
                highly qualified experts under section 9903 of title 5, 
                to hire experts as members of the cadre who are skilled 
                professionals in software development and acquisition, 
                commercial software licensing, and related matters.
                    (D) The Under Secretary may enter into a contract 
                with a private-sector entity for specialized expertise 
                to support the cadre. Such entity may be considered a 
                covered Government support contractor, as defined in 
                section 2320 of this title.
                    (E) In establishing the cadre, the Under Secretary 
                shall give preference to civilian employees of the 
                Department of Defense, rather than members of the armed 
                forces, to maintain continuity in the cadre.
                    (F) The Under Secretary is authorized to use 
                amounts in the Defense Acquisition Workforce 
                Development Fund for the purpose of recruitment, 
                training, and retention of the cadre, including paying 
                salaries of newly hired members of the cadre for up to 
                three years.
                    (G) In implementing this section, the Under 
                Secretary shall ensure compliance with applicable total 
                force management policies, requirements, and 
                restrictions provided in sections 129a, 2329, and 2461 
                of title 10, United States Code.
                    (H) The Under Secretary shall ensure that any 
                contractor employee providing services in support of, 
                or participation in, the cadre established under this 
                section and is considered a Special Government Employee 
                as defined by section 202 of title 18, United States 
                Code, is required to file a confidential financial 
                disclosure in accordance with the Ethics in Government 
                Act of 1978.

SEC. 855. ACQUISITION PRACTICES AND POLICIES ASSESSMENT.

    (a) In General.--The Department of Defense Climate Working Group 
established pursuant to Executive Order 14008 (86 Fed. Reg. 7619, 
related to tackling the climate crisis), in coordination with the 
Assistant Secretary of Defense for Energy, Installations, and 
Environment, shall assess and develop recommendations for implementing, 
in regulations, the acquisition practices and policies described in 
subsection (b) with respect to acquisitions by the Department of 
Defense.
    (b) Acquisition Practices and Policies.--The practices and policies 
described in this subsection are--
            (1) acquisition planning practices that promote the 
        acquisition of resilient and resource-efficient goods and 
        services and that support innovation in environmental 
        technologies, including--
                    (A) weighing the cost savings and resource and 
                energy preservation of environmentally preferable goods 
                or services against the speed and uniformity of 
                traditional goods or services when identifying 
                requirements or drafting the statement of work;
                    (B) designing the technical specifications that set 
                product performance levels to diminish greenhouse gas 
                emissions;
                    (C) restricting the statement of work or 
                specifications to only environmentally preferable goods 
                or services where the quality, availability, and price 
                comparable to traditional goods or services;
                    (D) engaging in public-private partnerships with 
                private sector and nonprofit institutions to design, 
                build, and fund resilient, low-carbon infrastructure;
                    (E) collaborating with local jurisdictions 
                surrounding military installations, with a focus on 
                military installations located in States with 
                established policies, guidance, and processes for 
                procuring goods and services in a manner that minimizes 
                environmental and social costs; and
                    (F) designing the technical specifications for 
                assessment and mitigation of risk to supply chains from 
                extreme weather and changes in environmental 
                conditions;
            (2) source selection practices that promote the acquisition 
        of resilient and resource-efficient goods and services and that 
        support innovation in environmental technologies, including--
                    (A) considering any resilience, low-carbon, or low-
                toxicity criteria as competition factors on the basis 
                of which the award is made in addition to cost, past 
                performance, and quality factors;
                    (B) using accepted standards, emissions data, 
                certifications, and labels to verify the environmental 
                impact of a good or service and enhance procurement 
                efficiency;
                    (C) training acquisition professionals to evaluate 
                the credibility of certifications and labels purporting 
                to convey information about the environmental impact of 
                a good or service; and
                    (D) considering all the costs of a good or service 
                that will be incurred throughout its lifetime by 
                calculating and measuring operating costs, maintenance, 
                end of life costs, and residual value, including costs 
                resulting from the carbon and other greenhouse gas 
                emissions associated with the good or service; and
            (3) consideration of the external economic, environmental, 
        and social effects arising over the entire life cycle of an 
        acquisition when making acquisition planning and source 
        selection decisions.
    (c) Report.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the chair of the Department of Defense Climate 
Working Group shall submit to the congressional defense committees a 
report on the assessment conducted under subsection (a), which shall 
include the recommendations developed under such subsection.
    (d) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) Environmentally preferable.--The term ``environmentally 
        preferable'', with respect to a good or service, means that the 
        good or service has a lesser or reduced effect on human health 
        and the environment when compared with competing goods or 
        services that serve the same purpose. The comparison may 
        consider raw materials acquisition, production, manufacturing, 
        packaging, distribution, reuse, operation, maintenance, or 
        disposal of the good or service.
            (2) Resource-efficient goods and services.--The term 
        ``resource-efficient goods and services'' means goods and 
        services--
                    (A) that use fewer resources than competing goods 
                and services to serve the same purposes or achieve the 
                same or substantially similar result as such competing 
                goods and services; and
                    (B) for which the negative environmental impacts 
                across the full life cycle of such goods and services 
                are minimized.

SEC. 856. REPORT ON IMPROVEMENTS TO PROCUREMENT TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE 
              PROGRAMS.

    Not later than March 1, 2022, the Secretary of Defense, in 
consultation with the Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and 
Sustainment, shall submit to the congressional defense committees a 
report on the status of the implementation of the following three 
recommendations set forth in the report of the Government 
Accountability Office titled ``Procurement Technical Assistance 
Program: Opportunities Exist for DOD to Enhance Training and 
Collaboration'' (GAO-21-287), dated March 31, 2021, to improve 
procurement technical assistance programs established under chapter 142 
of title 10, United States Code:
            (1) The Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and 
        Sustainment should require procurement technical assistance 
        centers to use the template developed by the Defense Logistics 
        Agency to help track fulfillment of training requirements.
            (2) The Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and 
        Sustainment should reach an agreement with the Association of 
        procurement technical assistance centers to provide the Defense 
        Logistics Agency with the aggregate results of proficiency 
        tests administered to measure the effectiveness of procurement 
        technical assistance centers counselor training.
            (3) The Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and 
        Sustainment should work with Administrator of the Small 
        Business Administration to formalize a collaborative agreement 
        for procurement technical assistance centers and small business 
        development centers (as defined under section 3 of the Small 
        Business Act (15 U.S.C. 632)) in relation to providing client 
        services on government contracting.

SEC. 857. REPORT ON COMMERCIAL ITEM DETERMINATIONS.

    (a) In General.--Not later than 180 days after enactment of this 
Act, the Undersecretary for Acquisitions and Sustainment shall submit 
to the congressional defense committees a report on commercial item 
determinations containing the following:
            (1) An accounting of the training available for the 
        acquisition workforce related to commercial item determinations 
        and price reasonableness determinations under Federal 
        Acquisition Regulations Part 12, including a description of the 
        training, duration, periodicity, whether the training is 
        optional or mandatory, and the date on which the training 
        materials were last substantially revised.
            (2) An assessment of the currency of the acquisition 
        workforce in the training described in paragraph (2).
    (b) Publication.--The Undersecretary for Acquisitions and 
Sustainment shall publish on an appropriate publicly available website 
of the Department of Defense the report required by subsection (a).

SEC. 858. PILOT PROGRAM TO TRANSITION DIGITALLY SECURED MANUFACTURING 
              TECHNOLOGIES.

    (a) Program Required.--The Under Secretary of Defense for Research 
and Engineering shall carry out a pilot program to ensure the 
transition of digitally secured manufacturing technologies developed by 
a manufacturing innovation institute that is funded by the Department 
of Defense to covered defense contractors to promote the development of 
digitally secured manufacturing technologies to--
            (1) enhance and secure the supply chain for such digitally 
        secured manufacturing technologies for use in weapon systems; 
        and
            (2) ensure increased quality and decreased costs of such 
        digitally secured manufacturing technologies.
    (b) Partnership.--Under the pilot program, the Under Secretary 
shall reimburse related costs to covered defense contractors to 
facilitate the transition of digitally secured manufacturing 
technologies from such manufacturing innovation institutes to such 
covered defense contractors.
    (c) Annual Report.--Not later than 90 days after the last day of 
each fiscal year during which the pilot program is operational, the 
Under Secretary of Defense for Research and Engineering shall submit to 
the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of 
Representatives a briefing on participation in and the impact of the 
pilot program.
    (d) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) The term ``covered defense contractor'' means a 
        contractor in the defense industrial base that--
                    (A) manufactures and delivers aircraft, ships, 
                vehicles, weaponry, or electronic systems; or
                    (B) provides services, such as logistics or 
                engineering support, to the Department of Defense.
            (2) The term ``digitally secured manufacturing technology'' 
        means an existing or experimental manufacturing technology 
        determined by the Under Secretary of Defense for Research and 
        Engineering to meet the needs of the Department of Defense.
    (e) Termination.--The pilot program established under this section 
shall terminate 3 years after the date of the enactment of this Act.
    (f) Increase.--Notwithstanding the amounts set forth in the funding 
tables in division D, the amount authorized to be appropriated in 
section 201 for research, development, test, and evaluation, as 
specified in the corresponding funding table in section 4201, for 
Manufacturing Technology Program, line 051 is hereby increased by 
$3,000,000.
    (g) Offset.--Notwithstanding the amounts set forth in the funding 
tables in division D, the amount authorized to be appropriated in 
section 301 for operation and maintenance, as specified in the 
corresponding funding table in section 4301, for Office of the 
Secretary of Defense, line 540 is hereby reduced by $3,000,000.

SEC. 859. BRIEFING ON EXPANDED SMALL UNMANNED AIRCRAFT SYSTEMS 
              CAPABILITY.

    The Secretary of Defense shall, not later than January 30, 2022, 
provide a briefing to the Committee on Armed Services of the House of 
Representatives on the evaluation of commercially available small 
unmanned aircraft systems (hereinafter referred to as ``sUAS'') with 
capabilities that align with the Department's priorities, including--
            (1) the timing of the release of the updated list titled 
        ``Blue sUAS 2.0'' of the Defense Innovation Unit that contains 
        available fixed wing and multirotor commercial small unmanned 
        aircraft systems compliant with section 848 of the National 
        Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-
        92); and
            (2) the advisability and feasibility of adding end-to-end 
        sUAS solutions to such list, including the sUAS, supporting 
        field management software, technical support, and training, all 
        provided as an integrated collection and analysis capability.

SEC. 860. WAIVER AUTHORIZATION STREAMLINING.

    Section 8(a)(21) of the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 637(a)(21)) 
is amended--
            (1) in subparagraph (A), by striking ``subparagraph (B)'' 
        and inserting ``subparagraphs (B) and (F)'';
            (2) in subparagraph (B)--
                    (A) by striking clause (iii); and
                    (B) by redesignating clauses (iv) and (v) as 
                clauses (iii) and (iv), respectively;
            (3) by moving subparagraph (C) two ems to the left; and
            (4) by adding at the end the following new subparagraph:
    ``(F) In the event either a contract awarded pursuant to this 
subsection or ownership and control of a concern performing a contact 
awarded pursuant to this subsection will pass to another small business 
concern, the requirements of subparagraph (A) shall not apply if--
            ``(i) the acquiring small business concern is a program 
        participant; and
            ``(ii) upon a request submitted prior to the passage of the 
        contract or the actual relinquishment of ownership and control, 
        as applicable, the Administrator (or the delegee of the 
        Administrator) determines that the acquiring small business 
        concern would otherwise be eligible to directly receive the 
        award pursuant to this subsection.''.

SEC. 861. MODIFICATIONS TO GOVERNMENTWIDE GOALS FOR SMALL BUSINESS 
              CONCERNS.

    Section 15(g)(1)(A) of the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 644(g)(1)) 
is amended--
            (1) in clause (i), by striking ``23 percent'' and inserting 
        ``25 percent'';
            (2) in clause (ii), by striking ``3 percent'' and inserting 
        ``4 percent'';
            (3) in clause (iii), by striking ``3 percent'' and 
        inserting ``4 percent'';
            (4) in clause (iv), by striking ``at not less than'' and 
        all that follows and inserting the following: ``at not less 
        than--
                                    ``(I) 11 percent of the total value 
                                of all prime contract and subcontract 
                                awards for fiscal year 2022;
                                    ``(II) 12 percent of the total 
                                value of all prime contract and 
                                subcontract awards for fiscal year 
                                2023;
                                    ``(III) 13 percent of the total 
                                value of all prime contract and 
                                subcontract awards for fiscal year 
                                2024; and
                                    ``(IV) 15 percent of the total 
                                value of all prime contract and 
                                subcontract awards for fiscal year 2025 
                                and each fiscal year thereafter.''; and
            (5) in clause (v), by striking ``at not less than'' and all 
        that follows and inserting the following: ``at not less than--
                                    ``(I) 6 percent of the total value 
                                of all prime contract and subcontract 
                                awards for each of fiscal years 2022 
                                and 2023; and
                                    ``(II) 7 percent of the total value 
                                of all prime contract and subcontract 
                                awards for fiscal year 2024 and each 
                                fiscal year thereafter.''.

SEC. 862. DUTIES OF SMALL BUSINESS DEVELOPMENT CENTER COUNSELORS.

    Section 21 of the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 648) is amended by 
adding at the end the following:
    ``(o) Cyber Strategy Training for Small Business Development 
Centers.--
            ``(1) Definitions.--In this subsection--
                    ``(A) the term `cyber strategy' means resources and 
                tactics to assist in planning for cybersecurity and 
                defending against cyber risks and cyber attacks; and
                    ``(B) the term `lead small business development 
                center' means a small business development center that 
                has received a grant from the Administration.
            ``(2) Certification program.--The Administrator shall 
        establish a cyber counseling certification program, or approve 
        a similar existing program, to certify the employees of lead 
        small business development centers to provide cyber planning 
        assistance to small business concerns.
            ``(3) Number of certified employees.--The Administrator 
        shall ensure that the number of employees of each lead small 
        business development center who are certified in providing 
        cyber planning assistance under this subsection is not fewer 
        than the lesser of--
                    ``(A) 5; or
                    ``(B) 10 percent of the total number of employees 
                of the lead small business development center.
            ``(4) Consideration of small business development center 
        cyber strategy.--In carrying out this subsection, the 
        Administrator, to the extent practicable, shall consider any 
        cyber strategy methods included in the Small Business 
        Development Center Cyber Strategy developed under section 
        1841(a) of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
        Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 130 Stat. 2662).
            ``(5) Reimbursement for certification.--
                    ``(A) In general.--Subject to the availability of 
                appropriations and subparagraph (B), the Administrator 
                shall reimburse a lead small business development 
                center for costs relating to the certification of an 
                employee of the lead small business development center 
                under the program established under paragraph (2).
                    ``(B) Limitation.--The total amount reimbursed by 
                the Administrator under subparagraph (A) may not exceed 
                $350,000 in any fiscal year.''.

SEC. 863. COMPTROLLER GENERAL REPORT ON MERGERS AND ACQUISITIONS IN THE 
              DEFENSE INDUSTRIAL BASE.

    Not later than March 1, 2022, the Comptroller General of the United 
States shall submit to Congress a report on the impact of mergers and 
acquisitions of defense industrial base contractors on the procurement 
processes of the Department of Defense.

SEC. 864. EXEMPTION OF CERTAIN CONTRACTS AWARDED TO SMALL BUSINESS 
              CONCERNS FROM CATEGORY MANAGEMENT REQUIREMENTS.

    (a) In General.--The Small Business Act is amended--
            (1) by redesignating section 49 as section 50; and
            (2) by inserting after section 48 the following new 
        section:

``SEC. 49. EXEMPTION OF CERTAIN CONTRACTS FROM CATEGORY MANAGEMENT 
              REQUIREMENTS.

    ``(a) In General.--A contract awarded under section 8(a), 8(m), 31, 
or 36 that is classified as tier 0--
            ``(1) shall be exempt from the procedural requirements of 
        any Federal rule or guidance on category management or 
        successor strategies for contract consolidation; and
            ``(2) shall not be included when measuring the attainment 
        of any goal or benchmark established under any Federal rule or 
        guidance on category management or successor strategies for 
        contract consolidation.
    ``(b) Prohibition.--With respect to a requirement that was 
previously satisfied through a contract awarded under section 8(a), the 
head of a Federal agency shall not remove such requirement from a 
contract eligible for award under section 8(a) and include such 
requirement in a contract that is classified as tier 1, tier 2, or tier 
3 without the Administrator's approval.
    ``(c) Definitions.--In this section:
            ``(1) Category management.--The term `category management' 
        has the meaning given by the Director of the Office of 
        Management and Budget.
            ``(2) Tier 0; tier 1; tier 2; tier 3.--The terms `tier 0', 
        `tier 1', `tier 2', and `tier 3' have the meanings given such 
        terms, respectively, by the Director of the Office of 
        Management and Budget with respect to the Spend Under 
        Management tiered maturity model, or any successor model.''.
    (b) Application.--Section 49 of the Small Business Act, as added by 
subsection (a), shall apply with respect to contracts entered into on 
or after the date of the enactment of this Act.

SEC. 865. PROHIBITION ON CONTRACTING WITH PERSONS WITH WILLFUL OR 
              REPEATED VIOLATIONS OF THE FAIR LABOR STANDARDS ACT OF 
              1938.

    The head of a Federal department or agency (as defined in section 
102 of title 40, United States Code) shall initiate a debarment 
proceeding with respect to a person for whom information regarding four 
or more willful or repeated violation of the Fair Labor Standards Act 
of 1938 (29 U.S.C. 201 et seq.) as determined by a disposition 
described under subsection (c)(1) of section 2313 of title 41, United 
States Code, and issued in the last four years, is included in the 
database established under subsection (a) of such section. The head of 
the department or agency shall use discretion in determining whether 
the debarment is temporary or permanent.

SEC. 866. DOMESTICALLY SOURCED ALTERNATIVES.

    The Secretary of Defense should acquire domestically sourced 
alternatives to existing defense products for the design, development, 
and production of priority Department of Defense projects to include 
further developing high efficiency power conversion technology and 
manufacturing advanced AC-DC power converters that improve performance 
for the dismounted soldier.

SEC. 867. REPORT ON DUPLICATIVE INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY CONTRACTS.

    Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this 
Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to Congress a report on 
efforts within the Department of Defense to reduce duplicative 
information technology contracts.

SEC. 868. REESTABLISHMENT OF COMMISSION ON WARTIME CONTRACTING.

    (a) Short Title.--This section may be cited as the ``Wartime 
Contracting Commission Reauthorization of 2021''.
    (b) In General.--There is hereby reestablished in the legislative 
branch under section 841 of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Year 2008 (Public Law 110-181; 122 Stat. 230) the Commission on 
Wartime Contracting.
    (c) Amendment to Duties.--Section 841(c)(1) of the National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2008 (Public Law 110-181; 122 Stat. 
231) is amended to read as follows:
            ``(1) General duties.--The Commission shall study the 
        following matters:
                    ``(A) Federal agency contracting funded by overseas 
                contingency operations funds.
                    ``(B) Federal agency contracting for the logistical 
                support of coalition forces operating under the 
                authority of either the Authorization for Use of 
                Military Force (Public Law 107-40; 50 U.S.C. 1541 note) 
                or the Authorization for Use of Military Force Against 
                Iraq Resolution of 2002 (Public Law 107-243; 50 U.S.C. 
                1541 note).
                    ``(C) Federal agency contracting for the 
                performance of security functions in countries where 
                coalition forces operate under the authority of either 
                the Authorization for Use of Military Force (Public Law 
                107-40; 50 U.S.C. 1541 note) or the Authorization for 
                Use of Military Force Against Iraq Resolution of 2002 
                (Public Law 107-243; 50 U.S.C. 1541 note).''.
    (d) Conforming Amendments.--Section 841 of the National of the 
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2008 (Public Law 
110-181; 122 Stat. 230) is amended--
            (1) in subsection (b)--
                    (A) in paragraph (1), by striking ``the Committee 
                on Oversight and Government Reform'' each place it 
                appears, and inserting ``the Committee on Oversight and 
                Reform'';
                    (B) in paragraph (2), by striking ``of this Act'' 
                and inserting ``of the Wartime Contracting Commission 
                Reauthorization of 2021''; and
                    (C) in paragraph (4), by striking ``was first 
                established'' each place it appears, and inserting 
                ``was reestablished by the Wartime Contracting 
                Commission Reauthorization of 2021''; and
            (2) in subsection (d)(1), by striking ``On March 1, 2009'' 
        and inserting ``Not later than one year after the date of 
        enactment of the Wartime Contracting Commission Reauthorization 
        of 2021''.

SEC. 869. APPLICATION OF PRICE EVALUATION PREFERENCE FOR QUALIFIED 
              HUBZONE SMALL BUSINESS CONCERNS TO CERTAIN CONTRACTS.

    (a) In General.--Section 31(c)(3) of the Small Business Act (15 
U.S.C. 657a(c)(3)) is amended by adding at the end the following new 
subparagraph:
                    ``(E) Application to certain contracts.--The 
                requirements of subparagraph (A) shall apply to an 
                unrestricted order issued under an unrestricted 
                multiple award contract or the unrestricted portion of 
                a contract that is partially set aside for competition 
                restricted to small business concerns.''.
    (b) Rulemaking.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the 
enactment of this section, the Administrator of the Small Business 
Administration shall revise any rule or guidance to implement the 
requirements of this section.

SEC. 870. COMBATING TRAFFICKING IN PERSONS.

    (a) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that the United 
States Government should have a zero tolerance policy for human 
trafficking, and it is of vital importance that Government contractors 
who engage in human trafficking be held accountable.
    (b) Analysis Required.--The Secretary of Defense shall review the 
recommendations contained in the report of the Comptroller General of 
the United States titled ``Human Trafficking: DOD Should Address 
Weaknesses in Oversight of Contractors and Reporting of Investigations 
Related to Contracts'' (dated August 2021; GAO-21-546) and develop the 
following:
            (1) Policies and processes to ensure contracting officers 
        of the Department of Defense be informed of their 
        responsibilities relating to combating trafficking in persons 
        and to ensure that such contracting officers are accurately and 
        completely reporting trafficking in persons investigations.
            (2) Policies and processes to specify--
                    (A) the offices and individuals within the 
                Department that should be receiving and reporting on 
                trafficking in persons incidents involving contractors;
                    (B) the elements of the Department and persons 
                outside the Department that are responsible for 
                reporting trafficking in persons investigations; and
                    (C) requirements relating to reporting such 
                incident in the Federal Awardee Performance and 
                Integrity Information System (or any other contractor 
                performance rating system).
            (3) Policies and processes to ensure that combating 
        trafficking in persons monitoring is more effectively 
        implemented through, among other things, reviewing and 
        monitoring contractor compliance plans relating to combating 
        trafficking in persons.
            (4) Policies and processes to ensure the Secretary of 
        Defense has accurate and complete information about compliance 
        with acquisition-specific training requirements relating to 
        combating trafficking in persons by contractors.
            (5) A mechanism for ensuring completion of such training 
        within 30 days after a contractor begins performance on a 
        contract.
            (6) An assessment of the resources and staff required to 
        support oversight of combating trafficking in persons, 
        including resources and staff to validate annual combating 
        trafficking in persons self-assessments by elements of the 
        Department.
    (c) Interim Brief.--Not later than 60 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall brief the 
congressional defense committees, the Committee on Oversight of the 
House of Representatives, and the Committee on Homeland Security and 
Government Affairs of the Senate on the preliminary findings of the 
analysis required by subsection (b).
    (d) Report.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than 120 days after the date of 
        the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall 
        submit to the congressional defense committees, the Committee 
        on Oversight of the House of Representatives, and the Committee 
        on Homeland Security and Government Affairs of the Senate the 
        analysis required by subsection (b).
            (2) Form.--The report required by paragraph (1) shall be 
        submitted in unclassified form, but may include a classified 
        annex.

SEC. 871. AUTHORITY FOR THE OFFICE OF HEARINGS AND APPEALS TO DECIDE 
              APPEALS RELATING TO QUALIFIED HUBZONE SMALL BUSINESS 
              CONCERNS.

    Not later than 1 year after the date of the enactment of this Act, 
the Administrator of the Small Business Administration shall issue a 
rule authorizing the Office of Hearings and Appeals of the 
Administration to decide all appeals from formal protest determinations 
in connection with the status of a concern as qualified HUBZone small 
business concern (as such term is defined in section 31(b) of the Small 
Business Act (15 U.S.C. 657a(b)).

SEC. 872. MICROLOAN PROGRAM; DEFINITIONS.

    Paragraph (11) of section 7(m) of the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 
636(m)(11)) is amended--
            (1) in clause (ii) of subparagraph (C), by striking 
        ``rural'' and all that follows to the end of the clause and 
        inserting ``rural;'';
            (2) in subparagraph (D), by striking the period at the end 
        and inserting ``; and''; and
            (3) by adding at the end the following new subparagraph:
                    ``(E) the term `State' means each of the several 
                States, the District of Columbia, the Commonwealth of 
                Puerto Rico, the Virgin Islands of the United States, 
                Guam, the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands, 
                and American Samoa.''.

SEC. 873. AMENDMENTS TO CONTRACTING AUTHORITY FOR CERTAIN SMALL 
              BUSINESS CONCERNS.

    (a) Socially and Economically Disadvantaged Small Business 
Concerns.--Section 8(a)(1)(D)(i)(II) of the Small Business Act (15 
U.S.C. 637(a)(1)(D)(i)(II)) is amended--
            (1) by striking ``$7,000,000'' and inserting 
        ``$10,000,000''; and
            (2) by striking ``$3,000,000'' and inserting 
        ``$8,000,000''.
    (b) Certain Small Business Concerns Owned and Controlled by 
Women.--Section 8(m) of the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 637(m)) is 
amended--
            (1) in paragraph (7)(B)--
                    (A) in clause (i), by striking ``$7,000,000'' and 
                inserting ``$10,000,000''; and
                    (B) in clause (ii), by striking ``$4,000,000'' and 
                inserting ``$8,000,000''; and
            (2) in paragraph (8)(B)--
                    (A) in clause (i), by striking ``$7,000,000'' and 
                inserting ``$10,000,000''; and
                    (B) in clause (ii), by striking ``$4,000,000'' and 
                inserting ``$8,000,000''.
    (c) Qualified HUBZone Small Business Concerns.--Section 
31(c)(2)(A)(ii) of the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 657a(c)(2)(A)(ii)) 
is amended--
            (1) in subclause (I), by striking ``$7,000,000'' and 
        inserting ``$10,000,000''; and
            (2) in subclause (II), by striking ``$3,000,000'' and 
        inserting ``$8,000,000''.
    (d) Small Business Concerns Owned and Controlled by Service-
Disabled Veterans.--Section 36(c)(2)(A) of the Small Business Act (15 
U.S.C. 657f) is amended--
            (1) in subparagraph (A), by striking ``$7,000,000'' and 
        inserting ``$10,000,000''; and
            (2) in subparagraph (B), by striking ``$3,000,000'' and 
        inserting ``$8,000,000''.
    (e) Certain Veteran-Owned Concerns.--Section 8127(c) of title 38, 
United States Code, is amended by striking ``$5,000,000'' and inserting 
``the dollar thresholds under section 36(c)(2)(A) of the Small Business 
Act''.

SEC. 874. CONGRESSIONAL OVERSIGHT OF PRIVATE SECURITY CONTRACTOR 
              CONTRACTS AND PERSONNEL.

    (a) Report on Actions Taken to Implement Government Accountability 
Office Recommendations.--Not later than 60 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense, in consultation with 
the Secretaries of the military departments (as defined in section 101 
of title 10, United States Code), shall submit to the congressional 
defense committees a report on the efforts and plans of the Department 
of Defense to implement the recommendations contained in the report of 
the Government Accountability Office titled ``PRIVATE SECURITY 
CONTRACTORS: DOD Needs to Better Identify and Monitor Personnel and 
Contracts'' (GAO-21-255), dated July 29, 2021.
    (b) Form of Submissions.--The report required by subsection (a) 
shall, to the maximum extent possible, be submitted in unclassified 
form, but may contain a classified annex.
    (c) Report Contents.--The report required by subsection (a) shall 
contain--
            (1) a summary of the actions planned or taken by Department 
        of Defense to implement the three recommendations in the report 
        of the Government Accountability Office described in such 
        subsection;
            (2) a schedule for completing the implementation of each 
        such recommendation, including specific milestones;
            (3) a comprehensive list of--
                    (A) the specific contracted activities and services 
                designated by the Department private security 
                functions; and
                    (B) the private security contracts of the 
                Department in effect at any time during fiscal year 
                2021;
            (4) an explanation of how the Department plans to ensure 
        that information pertaining to private security contracts and 
        personnel can be uniquely identified in the databases of the 
        Department used to record information on contracts and 
        contractor personnel; and
            (5) a summary of the data possessed by the Department on 
        all private security contracts in effect as of the end of 
        fiscal year 2021, including--
                    (A) the number of such contracts;
                    (B) the number of contractors for such contracts;
                    (C) the number of private security personnel 
                performing private security functions under such 
                contracts, including the number of such personnel who 
                are armed and the number who are unarmed; and
                    (D) for all such private security personnel, job 
                titles and primary duty stations under such contracts, 
                including whether such individual is deployed inside or 
                outside of the continental United States.
    (d) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) Private security contract.--The term ``private security 
        contract'' means a covered contract (as defined under section 
        159.3 of title 32, Code of Federal Regulations) under which 
        private security functions are performed.
            (2) Private security functions.--The term ``private 
        security functions'' has the meaning given such term under 
        section 159.3 of title 32, Code of Federal Regulations.
            (3) Private security personnel.--The term ``private 
        security personnel'' has the meaning given the term ``PSC 
        personnel'' under section 159.3 of title 32, Code of Federal 
        Regulations.

SEC. 875. BOOTS TO BUSINESS PROGRAM.

    Section 32 of the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 657b) is amended by 
adding at the end the following new subsection:
    ``(h) Boots to Business Program.--
            ``(1) Covered individual defined.--In this subsection, the 
        term `covered individual' means--
                    ``(A) a member of the Armed Forces, including the 
                National Guard or Reserves;
                    ``(B) an individual who is participating in the 
                Transition Assistance Program established under section 
                1144 of title 10, United States Code;
                    ``(C) an individual who--
                            ``(i) served on active duty in any branch 
                        of the Armed Forces, including the National 
                        Guard or Reserves; and
                            ``(ii) was discharged or released from such 
                        service under conditions other than 
                        dishonorable; and
                    ``(D) a spouse or dependent of an individual 
                described in subparagraph (A), (B), or (C).
            ``(2) Establishment.--Beginning on the first October 1 
        after the enactment of this subsection and for the subsequent 4 
        fiscal years, the Administrator shall carry out a program to be 
        known as the `Boots to Business Program' to provide 
        entrepreneurship training to covered individuals.
            ``(3) Goals.--The goals of the Boots to Business Program 
        are to--
                    ``(A) provide assistance and in-depth training to 
                covered individuals interested in business ownership; 
                and
                    ``(B) provide covered individuals with the tools, 
                skills, and knowledge necessary to identify a business 
                opportunity, draft a business plan, identify sources of 
                capital, connect with local resources for small 
                business concerns, and start up a small business 
                concern.
            ``(4) Program components.--
                    ``(A) In general.--The Boots to Business Program 
                may include--
                            ``(i) a presentation providing exposure to 
                        the considerations involved in self-employment 
                        and ownership of a small business concern;
                            ``(ii) an online, self-study course focused 
                        on the basic skills of entrepreneurship, the 
                        language of business, and the considerations 
                        involved in self-employment and ownership of a 
                        small business concern;
                            ``(iii) an in-person classroom instruction 
                        component providing an introduction to the 
                        foundations of self employment and ownership of 
                        a small business concern; and
                            ``(iv) in-depth training delivered through 
                        online instruction, including an online course 
                        that leads to the creation of a business plan.
                    ``(B) Collaboration.--The Administrator may--
                            ``(i) collaborate with public and private 
                        entities to develop course curricula for the 
                        Boots to Business Program; and
                            ``(ii) modify program components in 
                        coordination with entities participating in a 
                        Warriors in Transition program, as defined in 
                        section 738(e) of the National Defense 
                        Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2013 (10 
                        U.S.C. 1071 note).
                    ``(C) Use of resource partners.--
                            ``(i) In general.--The Administrator 
                        shall--
                                    ``(I) ensure that Veteran Business 
                                Outreach Centers regularly participate, 
                                on a nationwide basis, in the Boots to 
                                Business Program; and
                                    ``(II) to the maximum extent 
                                practicable, use a variety of other 
                                resource partners and entities in 
                                administering the Boots to Business 
                                Program.
                            ``(ii) Grant authority.--In carrying out 
                        clause (i), the Administrator may make grants 
                        to Veteran Business Outreach Centers, other 
                        resource partners, or other entities to carry 
                        out components of the Boots to Business 
                        Program.
                    ``(D) Availability to department of defense.--The 
                Administrator shall make available to the Secretary of 
                Defense information regarding the Boots to Business 
                Program, including all course materials and outreach 
                materials related to the Boots to Business Program, for 
                inclusion on the website of the Department of Defense 
                relating to the Transition Assistance Program, in the 
                Transition Assistance Program manual, and in other 
                relevant materials available for distribution from the 
                Secretary of Defense.
                    ``(E) Availability to veterans affairs.--In 
                consultation with the Secretary of Veterans Affairs, 
                the Administrator shall make available for distribution 
                and display at local facilities of the Department of 
                Veterans Affairs outreach materials regarding the Boots 
                to Business Program which shall, at a minimum--
                            ``(i) describe the Boots to Business 
                        Program and the services provided; and
                            ``(ii) include eligibility requirements for 
                        participating in the Boots to Business Program.
            ``(5) Report.--Not later than 180 days after the date of 
        the enactment of this subsection and every year thereafter, the 
        Administrator shall submit to the Committee on Small Business 
        and Entrepreneurship of the Senate and the Committee on Small 
        Business of the House of Representatives a report on the 
        performance and effectiveness of the Boots to Business Program, 
        which may be included as part of another report submitted to 
        such Committees by the Administrator, and which shall include--
                    ``(A) information regarding grants awarded under 
                paragraph (4)(C);
                    ``(B) the total cost of the Boots to Business 
                Program;
                    ``(C) the number of program participants using each 
                component of the Boots to Business Program;
                    ``(D) the completion rates for each component of 
                the Boots to Business Program;
                    ``(E) to the extent possible--
                            ``(i) the demographics of program 
                        participants, to include gender, age, race, 
                        relationship to military, military occupational 
                        specialty, and years of service of program 
                        participants;
                            ``(ii) the number of small business 
                        concerns formed or expanded with assistance 
                        under the Boots to Business Program;
                            ``(iii) the gross receipts of small 
                        business concerns receiving assistance under 
                        the Boots to Business Program;
                            ``(iv) the number of jobs created with 
                        assistance under the Boots to Business Program;
                            ``(v) the number of referrals to other 
                        resources and programs of the Administration;
                            ``(vi) the number of program participants 
                        receiving financial assistance under loan 
                        programs of the Administration;
                            ``(vii) the type and dollar amount of 
                        financial assistance received by program 
                        participants under any loan program of the 
                        Administration; and
                            ``(viii) results of participant 
                        satisfaction surveys, including a summary of 
                        any comments received from program 
                        participants;
                    ``(F) an evaluation of the effectiveness of the 
                Boots to Business Program in each region of the 
                Administration during the most recent fiscal year;
                    ``(G) an assessment of additional performance 
                outcome measures for the Boots to Business Program, as 
                identified by the Administrator;
                    ``(H) any recommendations of the Administrator for 
                improvement of the Boots to Business Program, which may 
                include expansion of the types of individuals who are 
                covered individuals;
                    ``(I) an explanation of how the Boots to Business 
                Program has been integrated with other transition 
                programs and related resources of the Administration 
                and other Federal agencies; and
                    ``(J) any additional information the Administrator 
                determines necessary.''.

SEC. 876. PROTESTS AND APPEALS RELATING TO ELIGIBILITY OF BUSINESS 
              CONCERNS.

    Section 5(i) of the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 634(i)) is 
amended--
            (1) by redesignating paragraph (4) as paragraph (5); and
            (2) by inserting after paragraph (3) the following new 
        paragraph:
            ``(4) Determinations regarding status of concerns.--
                    ``(A) In general.--Not later than 2 days after the 
                date on which a final determination that a business 
                concern does not meet the requirements of the status 
                such concern claims to hold is made, such concern or 
                the Administrator, as applicable, shall update the 
                status of such concern in the System for Award 
                Management (or any successor system).
                    ``(B) Administrator updates.--If such concern fails 
                to update the status of such concern as described in 
                subparagraph (A), not later than 2 days after such 
                failure the Administrator shall make such update.
                    ``(C) Notification.--A concern required to make an 
                update described under subparagraph (A) shall notify 
                any contracting officers for which such concern has an 
                offer pending on a contract, of the determination made 
                under subparagraph (A), if the concern, in good faith, 
                finds that such determination impacts the eligibility 
                of the concern to perform such a contract.''.

SEC. 877. EXEMPTION OF CERTAIN CONTRACTS FROM THE PERIODIC INFLATION 
              ADJUSTMENTS TO THE ACQUISITION-RELATED DOLLAR THRESHOLD.

    (a) In General.--Section 1908(b)(2) of title 41, United States 
Code, is amended--
            (1) in subparagraph (B), by striking ``or'' at the end;
            (2) in subparagraph (C), by striking the period at the end 
        and inserting ``; or''; and
            (3) by adding at the end the following new subparagraph:
                    ``(D) in sections 3131 through 3134 of title 40, 
                except any modification of any such dollar threshold 
                made by regulation in effect on the date of the 
                enactment of this subparagraph shall remain in 
                effect.''.
    (b) Technical Amendment.--Section 1908(d) of such title is amended 
by striking the period at the end.

SEC. 878. CHILD CARE RESOURCE GUIDE.

    The Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 631 et seq.) is amended--
            (1) by redesignating section 49 as section 50; and
            (2) by inserting after section 48 the following new 
        section:

``SEC. 49. CHILD CARE RESOURCE GUIDE.

    ``(a) In General.--Not later than 1 year after the date of the 
enactment of this section and not less frequently than every 5 years 
thereafter, the Administrator shall publish or update a resource guide, 
applicable to various business models as determined by the 
Administrator, for small business concerns operating as child care 
providers.
    ``(b) Guidance on Small Business Concern Matters.--The resource 
guide required under subsection (a) shall include guidance for such 
small business concerns related to--
            ``(1) operations (including marketing and management 
        planning);
            ``(2) finances (including financial planning, financing, 
        payroll, and insurance);
            ``(3) compliance with relevant laws (including the Internal 
        Revenue Code of 1986 and this Act);
            ``(4) training and safety (including equipment and 
        materials);
            ``(5) quality (including eligibility for funding under the 
        Child Care and Development Block Grant Act of 1990 as an 
        eligible child care provider); and
            ``(6) any other matters the Administrator determines 
        appropriate.
    ``(c) Consultation Required.--Before publication or update of the 
resource guide required under subsection (a), the Administrator shall 
consult with the following:
            ``(1) The Secretary of Health and Human Services.
            ``(2) Representatives from lead agencies designated under 
        section 658D of the Child Care and Development Block Grant Act 
        of 1990.
            ``(3) Representatives from local or regional child care 
        resource and referral organizations described in section 
        658E(c)(3)(B)(iii)(I) of the Child Care and Development Block 
        Grant Act of 1990.
            ``(4) Any other relevant entities as determined by the 
        Administrator.
    ``(d) Publication and Dissemination Required.--
            ``(1) Publication.--The Administrator shall publish the 
        resource guide required under subsection (a) in English and in 
        the 10 most commonly spoken languages, other than English, in 
        the United States, which shall include Mandarin, Cantonese, 
        Japanese, and Korean. The Administrator shall make each 
        translation of the resource guide available on a publicly 
        accessible website of the Administration.
            ``(2) Distribution.--
                    ``(A) Administrator.--The Administrator shall 
                distribute the resource guide required under subsection 
                (a) to offices within the Administration, including 
                district offices, and to the persons consulted under 
                subsection (c).
                    ``(B) Other entities.--Women's business centers (as 
                described under section 29), small business development 
                centers, chapters of the Service Corps of Retired 
                Executives (established under section 8(b)(1)(B)), and 
                Veteran Business Outreach Centers (as described under 
                section 32) shall distribute to small business concerns 
                operating as child care providers, sole proprietors 
                operating as child care providers, and child care 
                providers that have limited administrative capacity, as 
                determined by the Administrator--
                            ``(i) the resource guide required under 
                        subsection (a); and
                            ``(ii) other resources available that the 
                        Administrator determines to be relevant.''.

SEC. 879. BOOTS TO BUSINESS PROGRAM.

    Section 32 of the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 657b) is amended by 
adding at the end the following new subsection:
    ``(h) Boots to Business Program.--
            ``(1) Covered individual defined.--In this subsection, the 
        term `covered individual' means--
                    ``(A) a member of the Armed Forces, including the 
                National Guard or Reserves;
                    ``(B) an individual who is participating in the 
                Transition Assistance Program established under section 
                1144 of title 10, United States Code;
                    ``(C) an individual who--
                            ``(i) served on active duty in any branch 
                        of the Armed Forces, including the National 
                        Guard or Reserves; and
                            ``(ii) was discharged or released from such 
                        service under conditions other than 
                        dishonorable; and
                    ``(D) a spouse or dependent of an individual 
                described in subparagraph (A), (B), or (C).
            ``(2) Establishment.--Beginning on the first October 1 
        after the enactment of this subsection and for the subsequent 4 
        fiscal years, the Administrator shall carry out a program to be 
        known as the `Boots to Business Program' to provide 
        entrepreneurship training to covered individuals.
            ``(3) Goals.--The goals of the Boots to Business Program 
        are to--
                    ``(A) provide assistance and in-depth training to 
                covered individuals interested in business ownership; 
                and
                    ``(B) provide covered individuals with the tools, 
                skills, and knowledge necessary to identify a business 
                opportunity, draft a business plan, identify sources of 
                capital, connect with local resources for small 
                business concerns, and start up a small business 
                concern.
            ``(4) Program components.--
                    ``(A) In general.--The Boots to Business Program 
                may include--
                            ``(i) a presentation providing exposure to 
                        the considerations involved in self-employment 
                        and ownership of a small business concern;
                            ``(ii) an online, self-study course focused 
                        on the basic skills of entrepreneurship, the 
                        language of business, and the considerations 
                        involved in self-employment and ownership of a 
                        small business concern;
                            ``(iii) an in-person classroom instruction 
                        component providing an introduction to the 
                        foundations of self employment and ownership of 
                        a small business concern; and
                            ``(iv) in-depth training delivered through 
                        online instruction, including an online course 
                        that leads to the creation of a business plan.
                    ``(B) Collaboration.--The Administrator may--
                            ``(i) collaborate with public and private 
                        entities to develop course curricula for the 
                        Boots to Business Program; and
                            ``(ii) modify program components in 
                        coordination with entities participating in a 
                        Warriors in Transition program, as defined in 
                        section 738(e) of the National Defense 
                        Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2013 (10 
                        U.S.C. 1071 note).
                    ``(C) Use of resource partners.--
                            ``(i) In general.--The Administrator 
                        shall--
                                    ``(I) ensure that Veteran Business 
                                Outreach Centers regularly participate, 
                                on a nationwide basis, in the Boots to 
                                Business Program; and
                                    ``(II) to the maximum extent 
                                practicable, use a variety of other 
                                resource partners and entities in 
                                administering the Boots to Business 
                                Program.
                            ``(ii) Grant authority.--In carrying out 
                        clause (i), the Administrator may make grants 
                        to Veteran Business Outreach Centers, other 
                        resource partners, or other entities to carry 
                        out components of the Boots to Business 
                        Program.
                    ``(D) Availability to department of defense.--The 
                Administrator shall make available to the Secretary of 
                Defense information regarding the Boots to Business 
                Program, including all course materials and outreach 
                materials related to the Boots to Business Program, for 
                inclusion on the website of the Department of Defense 
                relating to the Transition Assistance Program, in the 
                Transition Assistance Program manual, and in other 
                relevant materials available for distribution from the 
                Secretary of Defense.
                    ``(E) Availability to veterans affairs.--In 
                consultation with the Secretary of Veterans Affairs, 
                the Administrator shall make available for distribution 
                and display at local facilities of the Department of 
                Veterans Affairs outreach materials regarding the Boots 
                to Business Program which shall, at a minimum--
                            ``(i) describe the Boots to Business 
                        Program and the services provided; and
                            ``(ii) include eligibility requirements for 
                        participating in the Boots to Business Program.
            ``(5) Report.--Not later than 180 days after the date of 
        the enactment of this subsection and every year thereafter, the 
        Administrator shall submit to the Committee on Small Business 
        and Entrepreneurship of the Senate and the Committee on Small 
        Business of the House of Representatives a report on the 
        performance and effectiveness of the Boots to Business Program, 
        which may be included as part of another report submitted to 
        such Committees by the Administrator, and which shall include--
                    ``(A) information regarding grants awarded under 
                paragraph (4)(C);
                    ``(B) the total cost of the Boots to Business 
                Program;
                    ``(C) the number of program participants using each 
                component of the Boots to Business Program;
                    ``(D) the completion rates for each component of 
                the Boots to Business Program;
                    ``(E) to the extent possible--
                            ``(i) the demographics of program 
                        participants, to include gender, age, race, 
                        relationship to military, military occupational 
                        specialty, and years of service of program 
                        participants;
                            ``(ii) the number of small business 
                        concerns formed or expanded with assistance 
                        under the Boots to Business Program;
                            ``(iii) the gross receipts of small 
                        business concerns receiving assistance under 
                        the Boots to Business Program;
                            ``(iv) the number of jobs created with 
                        assistance under the Boots to Business Program;
                            ``(v) the number of referrals to other 
                        resources and programs of the Administration;
                            ``(vi) the number of program participants 
                        receiving financial assistance under loan 
                        programs of the Administration;
                            ``(vii) the type and dollar amount of 
                        financial assistance received by program 
                        participants under any loan program of the 
                        Administration; and
                            ``(viii) results of participant 
                        satisfaction surveys, including a summary of 
                        any comments received from program 
                        participants;
                    ``(F) an evaluation of the effectiveness of the 
                Boots to Business Program in each region of the 
                Administration during the most recent fiscal year;
                    ``(G) an assessment of additional performance 
                outcome measures for the Boots to Business Program, as 
                identified by the Administrator;
                    ``(H) any recommendations of the Administrator for 
                improvement of the Boots to Business Program, which may 
                include expansion of the types of individuals who are 
                covered individuals;
                    ``(I) an explanation of how the Boots to Business 
                Program has been integrated with other transition 
                programs and related resources of the Administration 
                and other Federal agencies; and
                    ``(J) any additional information the Administrator 
                determines necessary.''.

      TITLE IX--DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE ORGANIZATION AND MANAGEMENT

   Subtitle A--Office of the Secretary of Defense and Related Matters

SEC. 901. MODIFICATION OF REQUIREMENTS FOR APPOINTMENT OF A PERSON AS 
              SECRETARY OF DEFENSE AFTER RELIEF FROM ACTIVE DUTY.

    Section 113(a) of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) by inserting ``(1)'' before ``There is''; and
            (2) by striking the second sentence and inserting the 
        following new paragraph:
    ``(2)(A) Except as provided by subparagraph (B), a person may not 
be appointed as Secretary of Defense during the period of 10 years 
after relief from active duty as a commissioned officer of a regular 
component of an armed force in pay grade O-6 or above.
    ``(B) A person described in subparagraph (A) may be appointed as 
Secretary of Defense if--
            ``(i) the President submits to Congress a request for 
        approval for such appointment; and
            ``(ii) Congress enacts a joint resolution of approval.
    ``(C) In this subsection, the term `joint resolution of approval' 
means a joint resolution of either House of Congress, the sole matter 
after the resolving clause of which is as follows: ``The Congress 
approves exempting _____ from the prohibition under section 113(a) of 
title 10, United States Code, pursuant to the request of the President 
for such exemption submitted to Congress on ______.'', with the blank 
spaces being filled with the appropriate name and date, 
respectively.''.

SEC. 902. IMPLEMENTATION OF REPEAL OF CHIEF MANAGEMENT OFFICER OF THE 
              DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE.

     Section 901(b)(1) of the William M. (Mac) Thornberry National 
Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 116-283) is 
amended by striking ``, except that any officer or employee so 
designated may not be an individual who served as the Chief Management 
Officer before the date of the enactment of this Act''.

SEC. 903. DESIGNATION OF SENIOR OFFICIAL FOR IMPLEMENTATION OF 
              ELECTROMAGNETIC SPECTRUM SUPERIORITY STRATEGY.

    (a) Designation.--Not later than 60 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall designate a 
senior official of the Department of Defense to be responsible for, and 
accountable to the Secretary with respect to, the implementation of the 
electromagnetic spectrum superiority strategy. The Secretary shall 
designate the senior official from among individuals who are appointed 
to a position in the Department by the President, by and with the 
advice and consent of the Senate.
    (b) Responsibilities.--The senior official designated under 
subsection (a) shall be responsible for the following:
            (1) Oversight of policy, strategy, planning, resource 
        management, operational considerations, personnel, and 
        technology development necessary to implement the 
        electromagnetic spectrum superiority strategy.
            (2) Evaluating whether the amount that the Department of 
        Defense expends on electromagnetic warfare and electromagnetic 
        spectrum operations capabilities is properly aligned.
            (3) Evaluating whether the Department is effectively 
        incorporating electromagnetic spectrum operations capabilities 
        and considerations into current and future operational plans 
        and concepts.
            (4) Such other matters relating to electromagnetic spectrum 
        operations as the Secretary specifies for purposes of this 
        subsection.
    (c) Report.--Not later than 270 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall submit to the congressional 
defense committees a report that includes the following:
            (1) A review of the sufficiency of the rules of engagement 
        of the Department of Defense relating to electromagnetic 
        spectrum operations, in particular with respect to operating 
        below the level of armed conflict and to protect the Department 
        from electronic attack and disruption.
            (2) Any other matters the Secretary determines relevant.
    (d) Implementation Plan.--
            (1) Submission.--Not later than 15 days after the date of 
        the enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall submit to the 
        congressional defense committees a complete copy of the 
        implementation plan signed by the Secretary of Defense in July 
        2021 for the Electromagnetic Spectrum Superiority Strategy 
        published in October 2020.
            (2) Report.--Not later than 45 days after the date of the 
        enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall submit to the 
        congressional defense committees a report on the implementation 
        plan specified in paragraph (1). The report shall include--
                    (A) an evaluation of the additional personnel, 
                resources, and authorities the Secretary determines 
                will be needed by the senior official of the Department 
                of Defense designated under subsection (a) who is 
                responsible for implementing the Electromagnetic 
                Spectrum Superiority Strategy published in October 
                2020; and
                    (B) a description of how the Secretary will ensure 
                that such implementation will be successful.
    (e) Limitation on Availability of Funds; Quarterly Briefings.--
            (1) Limitation.--Of the funds authorized to be appropriated 
        or otherwise made available for fiscal year 2022 for the Office 
        of the Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and 
        Sustainment for the travel of persons--
                    (A) not more than 25 percent may be obligated or 
                expended until the Secretary provides to the 
                congressional defense committees the first quarterly 
                briefing under paragraph (2);
                    (B) not more than 50 percent may be obligated or 
                expended until the Secretary provides to such 
                committees the second quarterly briefing under such 
                paragraph; and
                    (C) not more than 75 percent may be obligated or 
                expended until the Secretary provides to such 
                committees the third quarterly briefing under such 
                paragraph.
            (2) Quarterly briefings.--On a quarterly basis during the 
        one-year period beginning on the date of the enactment of this 
        Act, the Secretary shall provide to the congressional defense 
        committees a briefing on the status of the implementation plan 
        specified in subsection (d)(1). Each briefing shall include the 
        following:
                    (A) An update on the efforts of the Department of 
                Defense to--
                            (i) achieve the strategic goals set out in 
                        the electromagnetic spectrum superiority 
                        strategy; and
                            (ii) implement such strategy through 
                        various elements of the Department.
                    (B) An identification of any additional authorities 
                or resources relating to electromagnetic spectrum 
                operations that the Secretary determines is necessary 
                to implement the strategy.
    (f) Electromagnetic Spectrum Superiority Strategy Defined.--In this 
section, the term ``electromagnetic spectrum superiority strategy'' 
means the Electromagnetic Spectrum Superiority Strategy of the 
Department of Defense published in October 2020, and any such successor 
strategy.

  Subtitle B--Other Department of Defense Organization and Management 
                                Matters

SEC. 911. CLARIFICATION OF TREATMENT OF OFFICE OF LOCAL DEFENSE 
              COMMUNITY COOPERATION AS A DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE FIELD 
              ACTIVITY.

    (a) Treatment of Office of Local Defense Community Cooperation as a 
Department of Defense Field Activity.--
            (1) Transfer to chapter 8.--Section 146 of title 10, United 
        States Code, is transferred to subchapter I of chapter 8 of 
        such title, inserted after section 197, and redesignated as 
        section 198.
            (2) Treatment as department of defense field activity.--
        Section 198(a) of such title, as transferred and redesignated 
        by subsection (a) of this subsection, is amended--
                    (A) by striking ``in the Office of the Secretary of 
                Defense an office to be known as the'' and inserting 
                ``in the Department of Defense an''; and
                    (B) by adding at the end the following: ``The 
                Secretary shall designate the Office as a Department of 
                Defense Field Activity pursuant to section 191, 
                effective as of the date of the enactment of the 
                William M. (Mac) Thornberry National Defense 
                Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 116-
                283).''.
            (3) Appointment of director.--Such section 198 is further 
        amended--
                    (A) in subsection (b) in the matter preceding 
                paragraph (1), by striking ``Under Secretary of Defense 
                for Acquisition and Sustainment'' and inserting 
                ``Secretary of Defense''; and
                    (B) in subsection (c)(4), by striking ``Under 
                Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment'' 
                and inserting ``Secretary''.
            (4) Clerical amendments.--
                    (A) Chapter 4.--The table of sections at the 
                beginning of chapter 4 of title 10, United States Code, 
                is amended by striking the item relating to section 
                146.
                    (B) Chapter 8.--The table of sections at the 
                beginning of subtitle I of chapter 8 of such title is 
                amended by inserting after the item relating to section 
                197 the following new item:

``198. Office of Local Defense Community Cooperation.''.
    (b) Limitation on Involuntary Separation of Personnel.--No 
personnel of the Office of Local Defense Community Cooperation under 
section 198 of title 10, United States Code (as added by subsection 
(a)), may be involuntarily separated from service with that Office 
during the one-year period beginning on the date of the enactment of 
this Act, except for cause.
    (c) Administration of Programs.--Any program, project, or other 
activity administered by the Office of Economic Adjustment of the 
Department of Defense as of the date of the enactment of the William M. 
(Mac) Thornberry National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 
2021 (Public Law 116-283) shall be administered by the Office of Local 
Defense Community Cooperation under section 198 of title 10, United 
States Code (as added by subsection (a)).
    (d) Conforming Repeal.--Section 905 of the William M. (Mac) 
Thornberry National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 
(Public Law 116-283) is repealed.

SEC. 912. USE OF COMBATANT COMMANDER INITIATIVE FUND FOR CERTAIN 
              ENVIRONMENTAL MATTERS.

    (a) Authorized Activities.--Subsection (b) of section 166a of title 
10, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) by redesignating paragraphs (7) through (10) as 
        paragraphs (8) through (11), respectively; and
            (2) by inserting after paragraph (6) the following new 
        paragraph:
            ``(7) Resilience of military installations, ranges, and key 
        supporting civilian infrastructure to extreme weather events 
        and other changing environmental conditions.''.
    (b) Conforming Amendment.--Subsection (c)(1) of such section is 
amended by striking ``and sustainability'' and all that follows and 
inserting the following: ``sustainability, and resilience of the forces 
assigned to the commander requesting the funds or of infrastructure 
supporting such forces;''.

SEC. 913. INCLUSION OF EXPLOSIVE ORDNANCE DISPOSAL IN SPECIAL 
              OPERATIONS ACTIVITIES.

    Section 167(k) of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) by redesignating paragraph (10) as paragraph (11); and
            (2) by inserting after paragraph (9) the following new 
        paragraph (10):
            ``(10) Explosive ordnance disposal.''.

SEC. 914. COORDINATION OF CERTAIN NAVAL ACTIVITIES WITH THE SPACE 
              FORCE.

    Section 8062(d) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by 
inserting ``the Space Force,'' after ``the Air Force,''.

SEC. 915. SPACE FORCE ORGANIZATIONAL MATTERS AND MODIFICATION OF 
              CERTAIN SPACE-RELATED ACQUISITION AUTHORITIES.

    (a) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that--
            (1) Congress established the Space Force to improve the 
        acquisition of resilient satellite and ground system 
        architectures, encourage personnel retention, and emphasize the 
        need to organize, train, and equip for a potential future 
        conflict in the space domain;
            (2) as the Space Force continues efforts to become fully 
        operational, it should remain committed to building a ``lean, 
        agile, and fast'' organization, as the Chief of Space 
        Operations, General John W. Raymond, has often stated; and
            (3) in areas in which legislative action is needed, 
        including with respect to organizational structure and 
        personnel requirements, the Secretary of the Air Force and the 
        Chief of Space Operations should maintain consistent 
        communication with Congress to ensure that the founding 
        principle behind the establishment of the Space Force--to build 
        a small organization responsive to a rapidly changing domain--
        is upheld.
    (b) Implementation Date for Service Acquisition Executive of the 
Department of the Air Force for Space Systems and Program.--
            (1) Implementation date.--Section 957 of the National 
        Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-
        92; 10 U.S.C. 9016 note) is amended--
                    (A) in subsection (a), by striking ``Effective 
                October 1, 2022, there shall be'' and inserting 
                ``Effective on the date specified in subsection (d), 
                there shall be'';
                    (B) in subsection (b)--
                            (i) in paragraph (1), by striking 
                        ``Effective as of October 1, 2022,'' and 
                        inserting ``Effective as of the date specified 
                        in subsection (d)''; and
                            (ii) in paragraph (2), by striking ``as of 
                        October 1, 2022,'' and inserting ``as of the 
                        date specified in subsection (d)'';
                    (C) in subsection (c)(3), by striking ``October 1, 
                2022'' and inserting ``the date specified in subsection 
                (d)''; and
                    (D) by adding at the end the following new 
                subsection:
    ``(d) Date Specified.--The date specified in this subsection is a 
date determined by the Secretary of the Air Force that is not later 
than October 1, 2022.''.
            (2) Conforming amendments.--
                    (A) Transfer of acquisition projects for space 
                systems and programs.--Section 956(b)(3) of the 
                National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 
                (Public Law 116-92; 10 U.S.C. 9016 note) is amended--
                            (i) by striking ``Effective October 1, 
                        2022,'' and inserting ``Effective on the date 
                        specified in section 957(d),''; and
                            (ii) by striking ``as of September 30, 
                        2022'' and inserting ``as of the day before the 
                        date specified in section 957(d)''.
                    (B) Responsibilities of assistant secretary of the 
                air force for space acquisition and integration.--
                Section 9016(b)(6)(B)(vi) of title 10, United States 
                Code, is amended by striking ``Effective as of October 
                1, 2022, in accordance with section 957 of that Act,'' 
                and inserting ``Effective as of the date specified in 
                section 957(d) of such Act, and in accordance with such 
                section 957,''.
    (c) Senior Procurement Executive Authorities.--
            (1) Office of the secretary of the air force.--Section 
        9014(c) of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
                    (A) in paragraph (2), by striking ``The Secretary 
                of the Air Force shall'' and inserting ``Subject to 
                paragraph (6), the Secretary of the Air Force shall''; 
                and
                    (B) by inserting after paragraph (5) the following 
                new paragraph:
    ``(6) Notwithstanding section 1702 of title 41, the Secretary of 
the Air Force may assign to the Assistant Secretary of the Air Force 
for Space Acquisition and Integration duties and authorities of the 
senior procurement executive that pertain to space systems and 
programs.''.
            (2) Assistant secretaries of the air force.--Section 
        9016(b)(6)(B)(vi) of title 10, United States Code, as amended 
        by subsection (b)(2)(B) of this section, is further amended by 
        inserting ``and discharge any senior procurement executive 
        duties and authorities assigned by the Secretary of the Air 
        Force pursuant to section 9014(c)(6) of this title'' after 
        ``Space Systems and Programs''.

SEC. 916. REPORT ON ESTABLISHMENT OF OFFICE TO OVERSEE SANCTIONS WITH 
              RESPECT TO CHINESE MILITARY COMPANIES.

    (a) Report Required.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the 
Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of 
Representatives a report on the feasibility of establishing an office 
within the Department of Defense to oversee sanctions with respect to 
Chinese military companies.
    (b) Elements.--The report under subsection (a) shall include, at a 
minimum, the following:
            (1) An explanation of where in the organizational structure 
        of the Department such an office should be established.
            (2) An assessment any benefits and drawbacks that may 
        result from--
                    (A) establishing such an office; and
                    (B) making oversight of sanctions with respect to 
                Chinese military companies an internal responsibility 
                of the Department.
    (c) Chinese Military Company Defined.--In this section, the term 
``Chinese military company'' has the meaning given that term in section 
1260H(d) of the William M. (Mac) Thornberry National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 116-283).

SEC. 917. INDEPENDENT REVIEW OF AND REPORT ON THE UNIFIED COMMAND PLAN.

    (a) Review Required.--
            (1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense shall provide for 
        an independent review of the current Unified Command Plan.
            (2) Elements.--The review required by paragraph (1) shall 
        include the following:
                    (A) An assessment of the most recent Unified 
                Command Plan with respect to--
                            (i) current and anticipated threats;
                            (ii) deployment and mobilization of the 
                        Armed Forces; and
                            (iii) the most current versions of the 
                        National Defense Strategy and Joint Warfighting 
                        Concept.
                    (B) An evaluation of the missions, 
                responsibilities, and associated force structure of 
                each geographic and functional combatant command.
                    (C) An assessment of the feasibility of alternative 
                Unified Command Plan structures.
                    (D) Recommendations, if any, for alternative 
                Unified Command Plan structures.
                    (E) Recommendations, if any, for how combatant 
                command assessments of the capabilities and capacities 
                required to conduct the routine and contingency 
                operations assigned to such commands can more 
                effectively drive military service modernization and 
                procurement planning.
                    (F) Recommendations, if any, for modifications to 
                sections 161 through 169 of title 10, United States 
                Code.
                    (G) Any other matter the Secretary considers 
                appropriate.
            (3) Conduct of review by independent entity.--
                    (A) In general.--The Secretary shall--
                            (i) select an entity described in 
                        subparagraph (B) to conduct the review required 
                        by paragraph (1); and
                            (ii) ensure that the review is conducted 
                        independently of the Department of Defense.
                    (B) Entity described.--An entity described in this 
                subparagraph is--
                            (i) a federally funded research and 
                        development center; or
                            (ii) an independent, nongovernmental 
                        institute that--
                                    (I) is described in section 
                                501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code 
                                of 1986;
                                    (II) is exempt from taxation under 
                                section 501(c) of that Code; and
                                    (III) has recognized credentials 
                                and expertise in national security and 
                                military affairs.
    (b) Report to Congress.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than October 1, 2022, the 
        Secretary shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services of 
        the Senate and House of Representatives the results of the 
        review conducted under subsection (a).
            (2) Form.--The report required by paragraph (1) shall be 
        submitted in unclassified form, but may include a classified 
        annex.

SEC. 918. EXPLOSIVE ORDNANCE DISPOSAL COMMAND.

    (a) Transfer of Command and Redesignation.--The 20th Chemical, 
Biological, Radiological, Nuclear and high-yield Explosives Command of 
the Army is hereby--
            (1) transferred to the Army Special Operations Command 
        within the United States Special Operations Command; and
            (2) redesignated as the 1st Explosive Ordnance Disposal 
        Command (referred to in this section as the ``EOD Command'').
    (b) Commander.--There is a Commander of the EOD Command. The 
Commander shall be selected by the Secretary of the Army from among the 
general officers of the Army who--
            (1) hold a rank of major general or higher; and
            (2) have professional qualifications relating to explosive 
        ordnance disposal.
    (c) Duties.--The duties of the EOD Command shall be to carry out 
explosive ordnance disposal activities in support of the Commander of 
the United States Special Operations Command, combatant commanders, and 
the heads of such other Federal departments and agencies as the 
Secretary of Defense considers appropriate.
    (d) Headquarters.--The headquarters of the EOD Command shall be 
located at Fort Bragg, North Carolina.
    (e) Additional Transfers.--Not later than 30 days after the date of 
the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of the Army shall transfer 
from the Army Forces Command to the EOD Command--
            (1) five Explosive Ordnance Disposal Groups; and
            (2) one Sustainment Brigade.
    (f) Timeline for Operational Capability.--The Secretary of the Army 
shall ensure that the EOD Command--
            (1) achieves early operational capability not later than 90 
        days after the date of the enactment of this Act; and
            (2) achieves full operational capability not later than one 
        year after such date of enactment.
    (g) Treatment as Special Operations Activity.--Consistent with the 
transfer made under subsection (a)(1), the Secretary of the Army shall 
treat explosive ordnance disposal as a special operations activity.
    (h) Explosive Ordnance Disposal Activities Defined.--In this 
section, the term ``explosive ordnance disposal activities'' means 
activities relating to the detection, defeat, disposal, and analysis of 
explosive ordnance, including--
            (1) gaining access to anti-access and area-denial 
        munitions;
            (2) preventing detonation signals via electromagnetic 
        spectrum;
            (3) identifying manufactured and improvised explosive 
        ordnance, including nuclear, biological, and chemical ordnance;
            (4) rendering-safe, recovering, exploiting, transporting, 
        and safely disposing of explosive ordnance; and
            (5) gathering and analyzing technical intelligence with 
        respect to explosive ordnance.

                    Subtitle C--Space National Guard

SEC. 921. ESTABLISHMENT OF SPACE NATIONAL GUARD.

    (a) Establishment.--
            (1) In general.--There is established a Space National 
        Guard that is part of the organized militia of the several 
        States and Territories, Puerto Rico, and the District of 
        Columbia--
                    (A) in which the Space Force operates; and
                    (B) active and inactive.
            (2) Reserve component.--There is established a Space 
        National Guard of the United States that is the reserve 
        component of the United States Space Force all of whose members 
        are members of the Space National Guard.
    (b) Composition.--The Space National Guard shall be composed of the 
Space National Guard forces of the several States and Territories, 
Puerto Rico and the District of Columbia--
            (1) in which the Space Force operates; and
            (2) active and inactive.

SEC. 922. NO EFFECT ON MILITARY INSTALLATIONS.

    Nothing in this subtitle, or the amendments made by this subtitle, 
shall be construed to authorize or require the relocation of any 
facility, infrastructure, or military installation of the Space 
National Guard or Air National Guard.

SEC. 923. IMPLEMENTATION OF SPACE NATIONAL GUARD.

    (a) Requirement.--Except as specifically provided by this subtitle, 
the Secretary of the Air Force and Chief of the National Guard Bureau 
shall implement this subtitle, and the amendments made by this 
subtitle, not later than 18 months after the date of the enactment of 
this Act.
    (b) Briefings.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, and annually for the five subsequent years, the 
Secretary of the Air Force, Chief of the Space Force and Chief of the 
National Guard Bureau shall jointly provide to the congressional 
defense committees a briefing on the status of the implementation of 
the Space National Guard pursuant to this subtitle and the amendments 
made by this subtitle. This briefing shall address the current 
missions, operations and activities, personnel requirements and status, 
and budget and funding requirements and status of the Space National 
Guard, and such other matters with respect to the implementation and 
operation of the Space National Guard as the Secretary and the Chiefs 
jointly determine appropriate to keep Congress fully and currently 
informed on the status of the implementation of the Space National 
Guard.

SEC. 924. CONFORMING AMENDMENTS AND CLARIFICATION OF AUTHORITIES.

    (a) Definitions.--
            (1) Title 10, united states code.--Title 10, United States 
        Code, is amended--
                    (A) in section 101--
                            (i) in subsection (c)--
                                    (I) by redesignating paragraphs (6) 
                                and (7) as paragraphs (8) and (9), 
                                respectively; and
                                    (II) by inserting after paragraph 
                                (5) the following new paragraphs:
            ``(6) The term `Space National Guard' means that part of 
        the organized militia of the several States and territories, 
        Puerto Rico, and the District Of Columbia, active and inactive, 
        that--
                    ``(A) is a space force;
                    ``(B) is trained, and has its officers appointed 
                under the sixteenth clause of section 8, article I of 
                the Constitution;
                    ``(C) is organized, armed, and equipped wholly or 
                partly at Federal expense; and
                    ``(D) is federally recognized.
            ``(7) The term `Space National Guard of the United States' 
        means the reserve component of the Space Force all of whose 
        members are members of the Space National Guard.''.
                    (B) in section 10101--
                            (i) in the matter preceding paragraph (1), 
                        by inserting ``the following'' before the 
                        colon; and
                            (ii) by adding at the end the following new 
                        paragraph:
            ``(8) The Space National Guard of the United States.''; and
            (2) Title 32, united states code.--Section 101 of title 32, 
        United States Code is amended--
                    (A) by redesignating paragraphs (8) through (19) as 
                paragraphs (10) and (21), respectively; and
                    (B) by inserting after paragraph (7) the following 
                new paragraphs:
            ``(8) The term `Space National Guard' means that part of 
        the organized militia of the several States and territories, 
        Puerto Rico, and the District Of Columbia, in which the Space 
        Force operates, active and inactive, that--
                    ``(A) is a space force;
                    ``(B) is trained, and has its officers appointed 
                under the sixteenth clause of section 8, article I of 
                the Constitution;
                    ``(C) is organized, armed, and equipped wholly or 
                partly at Federal expense; and
                    ``(D) is federally recognized.
            ``(9) The term `Space National Guard of the United States' 
        means the reserve component of the Space Force all of whose 
        members are members of the Space National Guard.''.
    (b) Reserve Components.--Chapter 1003 of title 10, United States 
Code, is amended--
            (1) by adding at the end the following new sections:
``Sec. 10115. Space National Guard of the United States: composition
    ``The Space National Guard of the United States is the reserve 
component of the Space Force that consists of--
            ``(1) federally recognized units and organizations of the 
        Space National Guard; and
            ``(2) members of the Space National Guard who are also 
        Reserves of the Space Force.
``Sec. 10116. Space National Guard: when a component of the Space Force
    ``The Space National Guard while in the service of the United 
States is a component of the Space Force.
``Sec. 10117. Space National Guard of the United States: status when 
              not in Federal service
    ``When not on active duty, members of the Space National Guard of 
the United States shall be administered, armed, equipped, and trained 
in their status as members of the Space National Guard.''; and
            (2) in the table of sections at the beginning of such 
        chapter, by adding at the end the following new items:

``10115. Space National Guard of the United States: composition.
``10116. Space National Guard: when a component of the Space Force.
``10117. Space National Guard of the United States: status when not in 
                            Federal service.''.

                      TITLE X--GENERAL PROVISIONS

                     Subtitle A--Financial Matters

SEC. 1001. GENERAL TRANSFER AUTHORITY.

    (a) Authority to Transfer Authorizations.--
            (1) Authority.--Upon determination by the Secretary of 
        Defense that such action is necessary in the national interest, 
        the Secretary may transfer amounts of authorizations made 
        available to the Department of Defense in this division for 
        fiscal year 2022 between any such authorizations for that 
        fiscal year (or any subdivisions thereof). Amounts of 
        authorizations so transferred shall be merged with and be 
        available for the same purposes as the authorization to which 
        transferred.
            (2) Limitation.--Except as provided in paragraph (3), the 
        total amount of authorizations that the Secretary may transfer 
        under the authority of this section may not exceed 
        $6,500,000,000.
            (3) Exception for transfers between military personnel 
        authorizations.--A transfer of funds between military personnel 
        authorizations under title IV shall not be counted toward the 
        dollar limitation in paragraph (2).
    (b) Limitations.--The authority provided by subsection (a) to 
transfer authorizations--
            (1) may only be used to provide authority for items that 
        have a higher priority than the items from which authority is 
        transferred; and
            (2) may not be used to provide authority for an item that 
        has been denied authorization by Congress.
    (c) Effect on Authorization Amounts.--A transfer made from one 
account to another under the authority of this section shall be deemed 
to increase the amount authorized for the account to which the amount 
is transferred by an amount equal to the amount transferred.
    (d) Notice to Congress.--The Secretary shall promptly notify 
Congress of each transfer made under subsection (a).

SEC. 1002. DETERMINATION OF BUDGETARY EFFECTS.

    The budgetary effects of this Act, for the purpose of complying 
with the Statutory Pay-As-You-Go Act of 2010, shall be determined by 
reference to the latest statement titled ``Budgetary Effects of PAYGO 
Legislation'' for this Act, submitted for printing in the Congressional 
Record by the Chairman of the House Budget Committee, provided that 
such statement has been submitted prior to the vote on passage.

SEC. 1003. BUDGET JUSTIFICATION FOR OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE.

    (a) Subactivity Group by Future Years.--Section 233 of title 10, 
United States Code, is amended--
            (1) by redesignating subsection (c) as subsection (e); and
            (2) by inserting after subsection (b) the following new 
        subsection (c):
    ``(c) Subactivity Groups.--The Secretary of Defense, in 
consultation with the Secretary of each of the military departments, 
shall include in the materials submitted to Congress by the Secretary 
of Defense in support of the President's budget, in an unclassified 
format, the total amount projected for each individual subactivity 
group, as detailed in the future years defense program pursuant to 
section 221 of this title.''.
    (b) Budget Submission Display.--Section 233 of title 10, United 
States Code, is further amended by inserting after subsection (c), as 
added by subsection (a), the following new subsection:
    ``(d) Budget Display.--The Secretary of Defense, in consultation 
with the Secretary of each of the military departments, shall include 
in the O&M justification documents a budget display to provide for 
discussion and evaluation of the resources required to meet material 
readiness objectives, as identified in the metrics required by section 
118 of this title. For each major weapon system, by designated mission 
design series, variant, or class, the budget display required under 
this subsection for the budget year shall include each of the 
following:
            ``(1) The material availability objective established in 
        accordance with the requirements of section 118 of this title.
            ``(2) The funds obligated by subactivity group within the 
        operation and maintenance accounts for the second fiscal year 
        preceding the budget year.
            ``(3) The funds estimated to be obligated by subactivity 
        group within the operation and maintenance accounts for the 
        fiscal year preceding the budget year.
            ``(4) The funds budgeted and programmed across the future 
        years defense program within the operation and maintenance 
        accounts by subactivity group.
            ``(5) A narrative discussing the performance of the 
        Department against established material readiness objectives 
        for each major weapon system by mission design series, variant, 
        or class (and any related supply chain risks) and any specific 
        actions or investments the Department intends to take to 
        achieve the material readiness objectives for each such 
        system.''.
    (c) Implementation Deadline.--The Secretary of Defense shall ensure 
that the budget display requirements required under the amendments made 
by this section are included in the budget request for fiscal year 2023 
and all fiscal years thereafter.
    (d) Conforming Repeal.--Section 357 of the John S. McCain National 
Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232; 10 
U.S.C. 221 note) is repealed.

SEC. 1004. REVISION OF LIMITATION ON FUNDING FOR COMBATANT COMMANDS 
              THROUGH COMBATANT COMMANDER INITIATIVE FUND.

    Section 166a(e)(1) of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) in subparagraph (A)--
                    (A) by striking ``$20,000,000'' and inserting 
                ``$25,000,000''; and
                    (B) by striking ``$250,000'' and inserting 
                ``$300,000'';
            (2) in subparagraph (B), by striking ``$10,000,000'' and 
        inserting ``$15,000,000''; and
            (3) in subparagraph (C), by striking ``$5,000,000'' and 
        inserting ``$10,000,000''.

                       Subtitle B--Naval Vessels

SEC. 1011. CRITICAL COMPONENTS OF NATIONAL SEA-BASED DETERRENCE 
              VESSELS.

    Section 2218a(k)(3) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by 
adding at the end the following new subparagraphs:
                    ``(P) Major bulkheads and tanks.
                    ``(Q) All major pumps and motors.
                    ``(R) Large vertical array.
                    ``(S) Atmosphere control equipment.
                    ``(T) Diesel systems and components.
                    ``(U) Hydraulic valves and components.
                    ``(V) Bearings.
                    ``(W) Major air and blow valves and components.
                    ``(X) Decks and superstructure.
                    ``(Y) Castings, forgings, and tank structure.
                    ``(Z) Hatches and hull penetrators.''.

SEC. 1012. BIENNIAL REPORT ON SHIPBUILDER TRAINING AND THE DEFENSE 
              INDUSTRIAL BASE.

    (a) Technical Correction.--The second section 8692 of title 10, 
United States Code, as added by section 1026 of the William M. (Mac) 
Thornberry National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 
(Public Law 116-283) is redesignated as section 8693 and the table of 
sections at the beginning of chapter 863 of such title is conformed 
accordingly.
    (b) Modification of Report.--Such section is further amended--
            (1) by striking ``Not later'' and inserting ``(a) In 
        General.--Not later'';
            (2) in subsection (a), as so redesignated, by adding at the 
        end the following new paragraph:
            ``(7) An analysis of the potential benefits of multi-year 
        procurement contracting for the stability of the shipbuilding 
        defense industrial base.''; and
            (3) by adding at the end the following new subsection:
    ``(b) Solicitation and Analysis of Information.--In order to carry 
out subsection (a)(2), the Secretary of the Navy and Secretary of Labor 
shall--
            ``(1) solicit information regarding the age demographics 
        and occupational experience level from the private shipyards of 
        the shipbuilding defense industrial base; and
            ``(2) analyze such information for findings relevant to 
        carrying out subsection (a)(2), including findings related to 
        the current and projected defense shipbuilding workforce, 
        current and projected labor needs, and the readiness of the 
        current and projected workforce to supply the proficiencies 
        analyzed in subsection (a)(1).''.

SEC. 1013. REVISION OF SUSTAINMENT KEY PERFORMANCE PARAMETERS FOR 
              SHIPBUILDING PROGRAMS.

    (a) In General.--Not later than 120 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall update the policy 
for the Joint Capabilities Integration and Development System to ensure 
that the guidance for setting sustainment key performance parameters 
for shipbuilding programs accounts for all factors that could affect 
the operational availability and materiel availability of a ship. Such 
changes shall include--
            (1) changing the definition of ``operational availability'' 
        as it applies to ships so that such definition applies 
        according to mission area and includes all equipment failures 
        that affect the ability of a ship to perform primary missions; 
        and
            (2) changing the definition of ``materiel availability'' as 
        is it applies to ships so that such definition takes into 
        account all factors that could result in a ship being 
        unavailable for operations, including unplanned maintenance, 
        unplanned losses, and training.
    (b) Report Required.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to 
congressional defense committees a report on the plan of the Secretary 
to--
            (1) incorporate the sustainment key performance parameters 
        revised under subsection (a) into the requirement documents of 
        new and ongoing shipbuilding programs; and
            (2) establish a process for translating such sustainment 
        key performance parameters into specific contract requirements 
        for systems engineering and ship design.
    (c) Comptroller General Review.--Not later than one year after the 
Secretary of Defense submits the report required under subsection (b), 
the Comptroller General of the United States shall submit to the 
congressional defense committees an assessment of such report that 
includes an evaluation of--
            (1) the sustainment key performance parameters for 
        Department of Defense shipbuilding programs;
            (2) how shipbuilding programs translate sustainment key 
        performance parameters into contract requirements for systems 
        engineering and ship design activities; and
            (3) any other matter the Comptroller General determines 
        appropriate.

SEC. 1014. PROHIBITION ON USE OF FUNDS FOR RETIREMENT OF MARK VI PATROL 
              BOATS.

    (a) Prohibition.--None of the funds authorized to be appropriated 
by this Act or otherwise made available for fiscal year 2022 for the 
Navy may be obligated or expended to retire, prepare to retire, or 
place in storage any Mark VI patrol boat.
    (b) Report.--Not later than February 15, 2022, the Secretary of the 
Navy, in consultation with the Commandant of the Marine Corps, shall 
submit to the congressional defense committees a report that includes 
each of the following:
            (1) The rationale for the retirement of existing Mark VI 
        patrol boats, including an operational analysis of the effect 
        of such retirements on the warfighting requirements of the 
        combatant commanders.
            (2) A review of operating concepts for escorting high value 
        units without the Mark VI patrol boat.
            (3) A description of the manner and concept of operations 
        in which the Marine Corps could use the Mark VI patrol boat to 
        support distributed maritime operations, advanced expeditionary 
        basing operations, and persistent presence near maritime choke 
        points and strategic littorals in the Indo-Pacific region.
            (4) An assessment of the potential for modification, and 
        the associated costs, of the Mark VI patrol boat for the 
        inclusion of loitering munitions or anti-ship cruise missiles, 
        such as the Long Range Anti Ship Missile and the Naval Strike 
        Missile, particularly to support the concept of operations 
        described in paragraph (3).
            (5) A description of resources required for the Marine 
        Corps to possess, man, train, and maintain the Mark VI patrol 
        boat in the performance of the concept of operations described 
        in paragraph (3) and modifications described in paragraph (4).
            (6) At the discretion of the Commandant of the Marine 
        Corps, a plan for the Marine Corps to take possession of the 
        Mark VI patrol boat not later than September 30, 2022.
            (7) Such other matters the Secretary determines 
        appropriate.

SEC. 1015. ASSESSMENT OF SECURITY OF GLOBAL MARITIME CHOKEPOINTS.

    (a) In General.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the 
congressional defense committees a report on the security of global 
maritime chokepoints from the threat of hostile kinetic attacks, cyber 
disruptions, and other form of sabotage. The report shall include an 
assessment of each of the following with respect to each global 
maritime chokepoint covered by the report:
            (1) The expected length of time and resources required for 
        operations to resume at the chokepoint in the event of attack, 
        sabotage, or other disruption of regular maritime operations.
            (2) The security of any secondary chokepoint that could be 
        affected by a disruption at the global maritime chokepoint.
            (3) Options to mitigate any vulnerabilities resulting from 
        a hostile kinetic attack, cyber disruption, or other form of 
        sabotage at the chokepoint.
    (b) Form of Report.--The report required by subsection (a) shall be 
submitted in unclassified form, but may contain a classified annex.
    (c) Global Maritime Chokepoint.--In this section, the term ``global 
maritime chokepoint'' means any of the following:
            (1) The Panama Canal.
            (2) The Suez Canal.
            (3) The Strait of Malacca.
            (4) The Strait of Hormuz.
            (5) The Bab el-Mandeb Strait.
            (6) Any other chokepoint determined appropriate by the 
        Secretary.

SEC. 1016. ANNUAL REPORT ON SHIP MAINTENANCE.

    (a) In General.--Chapter 863 of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended by adding at the end the following new section:
``Sec. 8694. Annual report on ship maintenance
    ``(a) Report Required.--Not later than October 15 of each year, the 
Secretary of the Navy shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services 
of the Senate and House of Representatives a report setting forth each 
of the following:
            ``(1) A description of all ship maintenance planned for the 
        fiscal year during which the report is submitted, by hull.
            ``(2) The estimated cost of the maintenance described in 
        paragraph (1).
            ``(3) A summary of all ship maintenance conducted by the 
        Secretary during the previous fiscal year.
            ``(4) A detailed description of any ship maintenance that 
        was deferred during the previous fiscal year, including 
        specific reasons for the delay or cancellation of any 
        availability.
            ``(5) A detailed description of the effect of each of the 
        planned ship maintenance actions that were delayed or cancelled 
        during the previous fiscal year, including--
                    ``(A) a summary of the effects on the costs and 
                schedule for each delay or cancellation; and
                    ``(B) the accrued operational and fiscal cost of 
                all the deferments over the fiscal year.
    ``(b) Form of Report.-- Each report submitted under subsection (a) 
shall submitted in unclassified form and made publicly available on an 
appropriate internet website in a searchable format, but may contain a 
classified annex.''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of 
such chapter is amended by adding at the end the following new section:

``8694. Annual report on ship maintenance.''.

SEC. 1017. AVAILABILITY OF FUNDS FOR RETIREMENT OR INACTIVATION OF 
              TICONDEROGA CLASS CRUISERS.

    (a) Limitation on Availability of Funds.--Except as provided in 
subsection (b), none of the funds authorized to be appropriated by this 
Act or otherwise made available for fiscal year 2022 for the Department 
of Defense may be obligated or expended to retire, prepare to retire, 
inactivate, or place in storage a cruiser.
    (b) Exception.--Notwithstanding subsection (a), the funds referred 
to in such subsection may be obligated or expended to retire any of the 
following vessels:
            (1) The USS Hue City (CG 66).
            (2) The USS Vela Gulf (CG72).
            (3) The USS Port Royal (CG 73).
            (4) USS Anzio (CG 68).

SEC. 1018. CONGRESSIONAL NOTIFICATION OF PENDING RETIREMENTS OF NAVAL 
              VESSELS THAT ARE VIABLE CANDIDATES FOR ARTIFICIAL 
              REEFING.

    (a) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that the 
Secretary of the Navy should explore and solicit artificial reefing 
opportunities with appropriate entities for any naval vessel planned 
for retirement before initiating any plans to dispose of the vessel.
    (b) Report.--Not later than 90 days before the retirement from the 
Naval Vessel Register of any naval vessel that is a viable candidate 
for artificial reefing, the Secretary of the Navy shall notify Congress 
of the pending retirement of such vessel.

SEC. 1019. AWARD OF CONTRACTS FOR SHIP REPAIR WORK TO NON-HOMEPORT 
              SHIPYARDS TO MEET SURGE CAPACITY.

    Section 8669a of title 10, United States Code, is amended by adding 
at the end the following new subsection:
    ``(d) In order to meet surge capacity, the Secretary of the Navy 
may solicit proposals from, and award contracts for ship repair to, 
non-homeport shipyards that otherwise meet the requirements of the Navy 
for ship repair work.''.

                      Subtitle C--Counterterrorism

SEC. 1021. INCLUSION IN COUNTERTERRORISM BRIEFINGS OF INFORMATION ON 
              USE OF MILITARY FORCE IN COLLECTIVE SELF-DEFENSE.

    Section 485(b) of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) by redesignating paragraph (4) as paragraph (5); and
            (2) by inserting after paragraph (3) the following new 
        paragraph (4):
            ``(4) A detailed overview of all instances of the use of 
        military force by Special Operations Forces under the notion of 
        the collective self-defense of foreign partners that includes, 
        for each such instance--
                    ``(A) the date, location, and duration of the use 
                of military force;
                    ``(B) an identification of any foreign forces 
                involved;
                    ``(C) a description of the capabilities employed;
                    ``(D) a description of the circumstances that led 
                to use of military force; and
                    ``(E) the operational authorities or execute orders 
                for the instance.''.

SEC. 1022. EXTENSION OF AUTHORITY FOR JOINT TASK FORCES TO PROVIDE 
              SUPPORT TO LAW ENFORCEMENT AGENCIES CONDUCTING COUNTER-
              TERRORISM ACTIVITIES.

    Section 1022(b) of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Year 2004 (Public Law 108-136; 10 U.S.C. 271 note) is amended by 
striking ``2022'' and inserting ``2024''.

SEC. 1023. PROHIBITION ON USE OF FUNDS FOR TRANSFER OR RELEASE OF 
              INDIVIDUALS DETAINED AT UNITED STATES NAVAL STATION, 
              GUANTANAMO BAY, CUBA, TO CERTAIN COUNTRIES.

    No amounts authorized to be appropriated or otherwise made 
available for the Department of Defense may be used during the period 
beginning on the date of the enactment of this Act and ending on 
December 31, 2022, to transfer, release, or assist in the transfer or 
release of any individual detained in the custody or under the control 
of the Department of Defense at United States Naval Station, Guantanamo 
Bay, Cuba, to the custody or control of any country, or any entity 
within such country, as follows:
            (1) Libya.
            (2) Somalia.
            (3) Syria.
            (4) Yemen.

SEC. 1024. PUBLIC AVAILABILITY OF MILITARY COMMISSION PROCEEDINGS.

    Section 949d(c) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by 
adding at the end the following new paragraph:
    ``(4) In the case of any proceeding of a military commission under 
this chapter that is made open to the public, the military judge may 
order arrangements for the availability of the proceeding to be watched 
remotely by the public through the internet.''.

         Subtitle D--Miscellaneous Authorities and Limitations

SEC. 1031. NAVY COORDINATION WITH COAST GUARD ON AIRCRAFT, WEAPONS, 
              TACTICS, TECHNIQUE, ORGANIZATION, AND EQUIPMENT OF JOINT 
              CONCERN.

    Section 8062(d) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by 
inserting ``the Coast Guard,'' after ``the Air Force,''.

SEC. 1032. PROHIBITION ON USE OF NAVY, MARINE CORPS, AND SPACE FORCE AS 
              POSSE COMITATUS.

    (a) In General.--Section 1385 of title 18, United States Code, is 
amended--
            (1) by striking ``or'' after ``Army'' and inserting ``, the 
        Navy, the Marine Corps,'';
            (2) by inserting ``, or the Space Force'' after ``Air 
        Force''; and
            (3) in the section heading, by striking ``Army and Air 
        Force'' and inserting ``Army, Navy, Marine Corps, Air Force, 
        and Space Force''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of 
chapter 67 of such title is amended by striking the item relating to 
section 1385 and inserting the following new item:

``1385. Use of Army, Navy, Marine Corps, Air Force, and Space Force as 
                            posse comitatus''.

SEC. 1033. PROGRAM TO IMPROVE RELATIONS BETWEEN MEMBERS OF THE ARMED 
              FORCES AND MILITARY COMMUNITIES.

    (a) In General.--Chapter 23 of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended by inserting after section 481a the following new section:
``Sec. 481b. Program to improve relations between members of the Armed 
              Forces and military communities
    ``(a) Survey.--(1) The Secretary of Defense, acting through the 
Office of Diversity Management and Equal Opportunity, shall conduct a 
biennial survey of covered individuals regarding relations between 
covered individuals and covered communities.
    ``(2) The survey shall be conducted to solicit information from 
covered individuals regarding the following:
            ``(A) Rank, age, racial, ethnic, and gender demographics of 
        the covered individuals.
            ``(B) Relationships of covered individuals with the covered 
        community. including support services and acceptance of the 
        military community.
            ``(C) Availability of housing, employment opportunities for 
        military spouses, health care, education, and other relevant 
        issues.
            ``(D) Initiatives of local government and community 
        organizations in addressing diversity, equity, and inclusion.
            ``(E) Physical safety while in a covered community but 
        outside the military installation located in such covered 
        community.
            ``(F) Any other matters designated by the Secretary of 
        Defense.
    ``(b) Additional Activities.--Additional activities under this 
section may include the following:
            ``(1) Facilitating local listening sessions and information 
        exchanges.
            ``(2) Developing educational campaigns.
            ``(3) Supplementing existing local and national defense 
        community programs.
            ``(4) Sharing best practices and activities.
    ``(c) Coordination.--To support activities under this section, the 
Secretary of Defense may coordinate with local governments or not-for-
profit organizations that represent covered individuals.
    ``(d) Report.--(1) Not later than September 30 of every other year, 
the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the Committees on Armed 
Services of the Senate and the House of Representatives a report on the 
most recent survey under subsection (a).
    ``(2) Each report under paragraph (1) shall include--
            ``(A) with respect to each covered community--
                    ``(i) the results of the survey required under 
                subsection (b); and
                    ``(ii) activities conducted to address racial 
                inequity in the community;
            ``(B) aggregate results of the survey required under 
        subsection (b); and
            ``(C) best practices for creating positive relationships 
        between covered individuals and covered communities.
    ``(3) The Secretary of Defense shall--
            ``(A) designate ten geographically diverse military 
        installations for review in each survey;
            ``(B) make the results of each report under paragraph (1) 
        available on a publicly accessible website of the Department of 
        Defense; and
            ``(C) ensure that any data included with the report is made 
        available in a machine-readable format that is downloadable, 
        searchable, and sortable.
    ``(e) Definitions.--In this section:
            ``(1) The term `covered community' means a military 
        installation designated under subsection (e)(3)(A) and the area 
        within 10 miles of such military installation.
            ``(2) The term `covered individual' means any of the 
        following who lives in a covered community or works on a 
        military installation in a covered community:
                    ``(A) A member of the armed forces.
                    ``(B) A family member of an individual described in 
                subparagraph (A) or (B).
            ``(3) The term `military installation' has the meaning 
        given such term in section 2801 of this title.''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of 
such chapter is amended by inserting after the item relating to section 
481a the following new item:

``481b. Program to improve relations between members of the Armed 
                            Forces and military communities.''.
    (c) Implementation.--The Secretary of Defense shall carry out the 
first survey under section 481b(a) of such title, as added by 
subsection (a), not later than one year after the date of the enactment 
of this Act.

SEC. 1034. AUTHORITY TO PROVIDE SPACE AND SERVICES TO MILITARY WELFARE 
              SOCIETIES.

    Section 2566 of title 10, United States Code is amended--
            (1) in subsection (a), by striking ``of a military 
        department'' and inserting ``concerned''; and
            (2) in subsection (b)(1), by adding at the end the 
        following new subparagraph:
                    ``(D) The Coast Guard Mutual Assistance.''.

SEC. 1035. REQUIRED REVISION OF DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE UNMANNED AIRCRAFT 
              SYSTEMS CATEGORIZATION.

    (a) In General.--The Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and 
Sustainment shall initiate a process to review and revise the system 
used by the Department of Defense for categorizing unmanned aircraft 
systems, as described in Joint Publication 3-30 titled ``Joint Air 
Operations''.
    (b) Required Elements for Revision.--In revising the 
characteristics associated with any of the five categories of unmanned 
aircraft systems in effect as of the date of the enactment of this Act, 
the Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment shall 
consider the effect a revision would have on--
            (1) the future capability and employment needs to support 
        current and emerging warfighting concepts;
            (2) advanced systems and technologies available in the 
        current commercial marketplace;
            (3) the rapid fielding of unmanned aircraft systems 
        technology; and
            (4) the integration of unmanned aircraft systems into the 
        National Airspace System.
    (c) Consultation Requirements.--In carrying out the review required 
under subsection (a), the Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition 
and Sustainment shall consult with--
            (1) the Secretaries of the Military Departments;
            (2) the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff; and
            (3) the Administrator of the Federal Aviation 
        Administration.
    (d) Report Required.--Not later than March 1, 2022, the Under 
Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment shall submit to 
the congressional defense committees, the Committee on Transportation 
and Infrastructure of the House of Representatives, and the Committee 
on Commerce, Science, and Transportation of the Senate a report 
describing the results of the review initiated under subsection (a), 
any revisions planned to the system used by the Department of Defense 
for categorizing unmanned aircraft systems as a result of such review, 
and a proposed implementation plan and timelines for such revisions.

SEC. 1036. LIMITATION ON FUNDING FOR INFORMATION OPERATIONS MATTERS.

    Of the amounts authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 2022 
by section 301 for operation and maintenance and available for the 
Office of the Secretary of Defense for the travel of persons as 
specified in the table in section 4301--
            (1) not more than 25 percent shall be available until the 
        date on which the report required by subsection (h)(1) of 
        section 1631 of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
        Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92) is submitted to the 
        Committee on Armed Services of the Senate and the Committee on 
        Armed Services House of Representatives; and
            (2) not more than 75 percent shall be available until the 
        date on which the strategy and posture review required by 
        subsection (g) of such section is submitted to such committees.

SEC. 1037. PROHIBITION ON PROVISION OF EQUIPMENT TO OTHER DEPARTMENTS 
              AND AGENCIES FOR PROTECTION OF CERTAIN FACILITIES AND 
              ASSETS FROM UNMANNED AIRCRAFT.

    None of the funds authorized to be appropriated by this Act or 
otherwise made available for fiscal year 2022 for the Department of 
Defense, may be obligated or expended to acquire, loan, transfer, sell, 
or otherwise provide equipment to a department or Federal agency for 
use by such department or agency in exercising authorities or taking 
actions pursuant to section 210G of the Homeland Security Act of 2002 
(6 U.S.C. 124n).

SEC. 1038. LIMITATION ON USE OF FUNDS FOR UNITED STATES SPACE COMMAND 
              HEADQUARTERS.

    None of the funds authorized to be appropriated by this Act or 
otherwise made available for fiscal year 2022 for the Department of 
Defense may be obligated or expended to construct, plan, or design a 
new headquarters building for United States Space Command until the 
Inspector General of the Department of the Defense and the Comptroller 
General of the United States complete site selection reviews for such 
building.

SEC. 1039. LIMITATION ON CONTRACT AUTHORITY TO IMPROVE REPRESENTATION 
              IN CERTAIN MEDIA PROJECTS INVOLVING DEPARTMENT OF 
              DEFENSE.

    (a) Limitation on Contract Authority.--Neither the Secretary of 
Defense, nor any Secretary of a military department, may enter into a 
covered contract for any film or publishing project for entertainment-
oriented media unless the covered contract includes a provision that 
requires consideration of diversity in carrying out the project, 
including consideration of the following:
            (1) The composition of the community represented in the 
        project and whether such community is inclusive of historically 
        marginalized communities.
            (2) The depiction of the community represented in the 
        project and whether or not the project advances any inaccurate 
        or harmful stereotypes as a result of such depiction.
    (b) Annual Reports.--Not later than one year after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, and annually thereafter for five years, the 
Secretary of Defense shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services 
of the House of Representatives and the Senate a report containing, 
with respect to the year covered by the report, the following:
            (1) The total number of projects for which the Secretary 
        provided assistance pursuant to a covered contract.
            (2) A summary of the projects specified in paragraph (1).
            (3) A summary of the communities represented in such 
        projects.
            (4) A summary of the involvement of the Department of 
        Defense with respect to such projects.
    (c) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) The term ``covered contract'' means a contract or 
        production assistance agreement entered into with a 
        nongovernmental entertainment-oriented media producer or 
        publisher.
            (2) The term ``entertainment-oriented media'' includes 
        books and other forms of print media that are entertainment-
        oriented.
            (3) The term ``marginalized community'' means a community 
        of individuals that is, or historically was, under-represented 
        in the industry of film, television, or publishing, including--
                    (A) women;
                    (B) racial and ethnic minorities;
                    (C) individuals with disabilities; and
                    (D) members of the LGBTQ communities.
            (4) The term ``military department'' has the meaning given 
        such term in section 101 of title 10, United States Code.

SEC. 1039A LIMITATION ON RETIREMENT OF LCM-8 LANDING CRAFT PLATFORM.

    (a) Finding.--Congress finds that the LCM-8 served a vital function 
in disaster response operations following Hurricane Maria.
    (b) Limitation.--None of the funds authorized to be appropriated by 
this Act or otherwise made available for the Department of Defense for 
fiscal year 2022 may be used to retire the LCM-8 platform from service 
in Puerto Rico.

SEC. 1039B. CONSIDERATION OF HUMAN RIGHTS RECORDS OF RECIPIENTS OF 
              SUPPORT OF SPECIAL OPERATIONS TO COMBAT TERRORISM.

    Section 127e of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) in subsection (c)(2) by adding at the end of the 
        following new subparagraph--
                    ``(D) The processes through which the Secretary 
                shall ensure that, prior to a decision to provide any 
                support to foreign forces, irregular forces, groups, or 
                individuals, full consideration is given to any 
                credible information relating to violations of human 
                rights by such entities.''.
            (2) in subsection (d)(2)--
                    (A) in subparagraph (H), by inserting ``, including 
                the promotion of good governance and rule of law and 
                the protection of civilians and human rights'' before 
                the period at the end;
                    (B) in subparagraph (I)--
                            (i) by striking the period at the end and 
                        inserting ``or violations of the Geneva 
                        Conventions of 1949, including--''; and
                            (ii) by adding at the end the following new 
                        clauses:
                            ``(i) vetting units receiving such support 
                        for violations of human rights;
                            ``(ii) providing human rights training to 
                        units receiving such support; and
                            ``(iii) providing for the investigation of 
                        allegations of violations of human rights and 
                        termination of such support in cases of 
                        credible information of such violations.''; and
                    (C) by adding at the end the following new 
                subparagraph:
                    ``(J) A description of the human rights record of 
                the recipient, including for purposes of section 362 of 
                this title, and any relevant attempts by such recipient 
                to remedy such record.'';
            (3) in subsection (i)(3) by adding at the end the following 
        new subparagraph:
                    ``(I) An assessment of how support provided under 
                this section advances United States national security 
                priorities and aligns with other United States 
                Government efforts to address underlying risk factors 
                of terrorism and violent extremism.''; and
            (4) by adding at the end the following new subsection:
    ``(j) Prohibition on Use of Funds.--(1) Except as provided in 
paragraphs (2) and (3), no funds may be used to provide support to any 
foreign forces, irregular forces, groups, or individuals if the 
Secretary of Defense has credible information that the unit has 
committed a gross violation of human rights.
    ``(2) The Secretary of Defense may waive the prohibition under 
paragraph (1) if the Secretary determines that the waiver is required 
by extraordinary circumstances.
    ``(3) The prohibition under paragraph (1) shall not apply with 
respect to the foreign forces, irregular forces, groups, or individuals 
of a country if the Secretary of Defense determines that--
            ``(A) the government of such country has taken all 
        necessary corrective steps; or
            ``(B) the support is necessary to assist in disaster relief 
        operations or other humanitarian or national security 
        emergencies.''.

SEC. 1039C. LIMITATION ON USE OF FUNDS PENDING COMPLIANCE WITH CERTAIN 
              STATUTORY REPORTING REQUIREMENTS.

    (a) Limitation.--Of the funds authorized to be appropriated or 
otherwise made available for fiscal year 2022 for the Office of the 
Secretary of Defense for travel expenses, not more than 90 percent may 
be obligated or expended before the date on which all of the following 
reports are submitted to Congress and made publicly available:
            (1) The report required under section 589F(c) of the 
        William M. (Mac) Thornberry National Defense Authorization Act 
        for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 116-283).
            (2) The report required under section 888 of the National 
        Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-
        92).
    (b) Briefing Requirement.--Not later than 30 days after the date of 
the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall provide to 
the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and House of 
Representatives a briefing on obstacles to compliance with 
congressional mandated reporting requirements.

                    Subtitle E--Studies and Reports

SEC. 1041. CONGRESSIONAL OVERSIGHT OF ALTERNATIVE COMPENSATORY CONTROL 
              MEASURES.

    Section 119a of title 10, United States Code, is amended by adding 
at the end the following new subsection:
    ``(g) Congressional Notification Requirements.--
            ``(1) Notice of initiation.--Not later than 30 days after 
        receiving notice of the establishment of any new program to be 
        managed under alternative compensatory control measures, the 
        Under Secretary of Defense for Policy shall submit to the 
        congressional defense committees notice of such new program. 
        Such notice shall include--
                    ``(A) the unclassified nickname assigned to the 
                program;
                    ``(B) the designation of the program sponsor;
                    ``(C) a description of the essential information to 
                be protected under the program; and
                    ``(D) the effective activation date and expected 
                duration of the program.
            ``(2) Notice of termination.--Not later than 30 days after 
        receiving notice of the termination of any program managed 
        under alternative compensatory control measures, the Under 
        Secretary of Defense for Policy shall submit to the 
        congressional defense committees notice of such termination.
            ``(3) Annual reports.--Not later than 30 days after 
        receiving an annual report on any program managed under 
        alternative compensatory control measures, the Under Secretary 
        of Defense for Policy shall submit to the congressional defense 
        committees a copy of the report.''.

SEC. 1042. COMPARATIVE TESTING REPORTS FOR CERTAIN AIRCRAFT.

    (a) Modification of Limitation.--Section 134(b) of the National 
Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 130 
Stat. 2037) is amended by striking ``the report under subsection 
(e)(2)'' and inserting ``a report that includes the information 
described in subsection (e)(2)(C)''.
    (b) Comparative Testing Reports Required.--
            (1) Report from director of operational test and 
        evaluation.--Not later than 45 days after the date of the 
        enactment of this Act, the Director of Operational Test and 
        Evaluation shall submit to the congressional defense committees 
        a report that includes the information described in section 
        134(e)(1)(B) of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
        Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 130 Stat. 2038).
            (2) Report from secretary of the air force.--Not later than 
        45 days after the date of the submission of the report under 
        paragraph (1), the Secretary of the Air Force shall submit to 
        the congressional defense committees a report that includes the 
        information described in section 134(e)(2)(C) of the National 
        Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-
        328; 130 Stat. 2038).
            (3) Additional report from secretary of the air force.--Not 
        later than 45 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, 
        the Secretary of the Air Force shall submit to the 
        congressional defense committees a report on the progress made 
        toward the A-10 re-wing contracts and the progress made in re-
        winging those A-10 aircraft that have not received new wings. 
        The report shall address the following:
                    (A) The status of contracts awarded, procured wing 
                kits, and completed installations.
                    (B) A list of locations scheduled to receive the 
                procured re-wing kits.
                    (C) A spend plan for procurement funding that was 
                appropriated in fiscal year 2021 and subsequent fiscal 
                years for A-10 re-wing kits.

SEC. 1043. EXTENSION OF REPORTING REQUIREMENT REGARDING ENHANCEMENT OF 
              INFORMATION SHARING AND COORDINATION OF MILITARY TRAINING 
              BETWEEN DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY AND DEPARTMENT OF 
              DEFENSE.

    Section 1014 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328) is amended by striking ``December 31, 
2022'' and inserting ``December 31, 2023''.

SEC. 1044. CONTINUATION OF CERTAIN DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE REPORTING 
              REQUIREMENTS.

    Section 1061 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
Year 2017 (10 U.S.C. 111 note) is amended--
            (1) in subsection (b)(2), by adding at the end the 
        following new subparagraphs:
                    ``(E) The submission of the report required under 
                section 14 of the Strategic and Critical Materials 
                Stock Piling Act (50 U.S.C. 98h-5).
                    ``(F) The submission of the report required under 
                section 2504 of title 10, United States Code.'';
            (2) in subsection (c), by striking paragraph (47); and
            (3) in subsection (i), by striking paragraph (30).

SEC. 1045. GEOGRAPHIC COMBATANT COMMAND RISK ASSESSMENT OF AIR FORCE 
              AIRBORNE INTELLIGENCE, SURVEILLANCE, AND RECONNAISSANCE 
              MODERNIZATION PLAN.

    (a) In General.--Not later than March 31, 2022, each commander of a 
geographic combatant command shall submit to the congressional defense 
committees a report containing an assessment of the level of 
operational risk to that command posed by the plan of the Air Force to 
modernize and restructure airborne intelligence, surveillance, and 
reconnaissance capabilities to meet near-, mid-, and far-term 
contingency and steady-state operational requirements against 
adversaries in support of the objectives of the 2018 national defense 
strategy.
    (b) Plan Assessed.--The plan of the Air Force referred to in 
subsection (a) is the plan required under section 142 of the William M. 
(Mac) Thornberry National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 
2021 (Public Law 116-283).
    (c) Assessment of Risk.--In assessing levels of operational risk 
for purposes of subsection (a), a commander shall use the military risk 
matrix of the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, as described in 
CJCS Instruction 3401.01E.
    (d) Geographic Combatant Command.--In this section, the term 
``geographic combatant command'' means each of the following:
            (1) United States European Command.
            (2) United States Indo-Pacific Command.
            (3) United States Africa Command.
            (4) United States Southern Command.
            (5) United States Northern Command.
            (6) United States Central Command.

SEC. 1046. BIENNIAL ASSESSMENTS OF AIR FORCE TEST CENTER.

    Not later than 30 days after the date on which the President's 
budget is submitted to Congress under section 1105(a) of title 31, 
United States Code, for each of fiscal years 2023, 2025, and 2027, the 
Secretary of the Air Force shall submit to the congressional defense 
committees an assessment of the Air Force Test Center. Each such 
assessment shall include, for the period covered by the assessment, a 
description of--
            (1) any challenges of the Air Force Test Center with 
        respect to completing its mission; and
            (2) the plan of the Secretary to address such challenges.

SEC. 1047. COMPARATIVE STUDY ON .338 NORMA MAGNUM PLATFORM.

    (a) Study Required.--Not later than one year after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of the Army shall complete a 
comparative study on the .338 Norma Magnum platform.
    (b) Elements.--The study required by subsection (a) shall include a 
comparative analysis between the current M2 .50 caliber, the M240 7.62, 
and the .338 Norma Magnum, focused on the metrics of lethality, weight, 
cost, and modernity of the platforms.

SEC. 1048. COMPTROLLER GENERAL REPORT ON AGING DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE 
              EQUIPMENT.

    Not later than March 1, 2022, the Comptroller General of the United 
States shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate 
and House of Representatives a report on legacy platforms within the 
Department of Defense and the projected relevance and resiliency of 
such platforms to emerging threats over the next 50 years. Such report 
shall include--
            (1) the results of a survey of all services, agencies, and 
        entities within the Department of Defense, including hardware, 
        weapons systems, basing, and force structure;
            (2) an emphasis on agility, technology, and an expanded 
        forward footprint; and
            (3) recommendations with respect to future force structure 
        and investment.

SEC. 1049. REPORT ON ACQUISITION, DELIVERY, AND USE OF MOBILITY ASSETS 
              THAT ENABLE IMPLEMENTATION OF EXPEDITIONARY ADVANCED BASE 
              OPERATIONS.

    (a) Report Required.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the 
congressional defense committees a report that includes a detailed 
description of each of the following:
            (1) The doctrine, organization, training, materiel, 
        leadership and education, personnel, and facilities required to 
        operate and maintain a force of 24 to 35 Light Amphibious 
        Warships, as well as the feasibility of accelerating the 
        current Light Amphibius Warship procurement plan and delivery 
        schedule.
            (2) The specific number, type, and mix of manned and 
        unmanned strategic mobility wing-in-ground effect platforms 
        required to support distributed maritime operations and 
        expeditionary advanced base operations.
            (3) The feasibility of the Navy and Marine Littoral 
        Regiments using other joint and interagency mobility platforms 
        prior to the operational availability of Light Amphibious 
        Warships or wing-in-ground effect platforms, including--
                    (A) United States Army Transportation Command's 
                more than 100 LCU-2000, Runnymede-class and the eight 
                General Frank S. Besson-class logistics support 
                vessels;
                    (B) commercial vessel options, currently available, 
                that meet Marine Littoral Regiment requirements for 
                movement, maneuver, sustainment, training, 
                interoperability, and cargo capacity and delivery;
                    (C) maritime prepositioning force vessels; and
                    (D) Coast Guard vessels.
            (4) The specific number, type, and mix of long range 
        unmanned surface vessel platforms required to support 
        distributed maritime operations, expeditionary advanced base 
        operations, along with their operational interaction with the 
        fleet's warfighting capabilities;
            (5) The feasibility of integrating Marine Littoral 
        Regiments with--
                    (A) Special Operations activities;
                    (B) joint and interagency planning;
                    (C) information warfare operations; and
                    (D) command, control, communications, computer, 
                intelligence, surveillance and reconnaissance, and 
                security cooperation activities.
            (6) The projected cost, and any additional resources 
        required, to accelerate the operational deployment of Marine 
        Littoral Regiments and deliver the capabilities described in 
        paragraphs (1) through (5) by not later than three years after 
        the date of the enactment of this Act.
    (b) Form of Report.--The report required by subsection (a) shall be 
submitted in a publicly accessible, unclassified form, but may contain 
a classified annex.

SEC. 1050. FORCE POSTURE IN THE INDO-PACIFIC REGION.

    (a) Sense of Congress.--It is the Sense of Congress that--
            (1) forward deployed military forces, particularly those 
        west of the International Date Line, play an indispensable role 
        in deterring aggression in the Indo-Pacific and reassuring 
        allies;
            (2) forward deployed forces facilitate greater day to day 
        presence in contested seas and airspace; and
            (3) in light of growing threats, the Department of Defense 
        should forward deploy a larger share of its forces to the Indo-
        Pacific over the next five years.
    (b) Assessment Required.--Not later than 180 days after the date of 
the enactment of this Act, the Commander of United States Indo-Pacific 
Command shall submit to the congressional defense committees a report 
containing the independent assessment of the Commander with respect to 
each of the following:
            (1) The number of bombers required to be continually 
        present in the Indo-Pacific region, the number of bombers 
        required outside Indo-Pacific region, and the number of tankers 
        necessary to support bomber refueling sorties in order to 
        execute the operational and contingency plans assigned to the 
        Commander of Indo-Pacific Command.
            (2) The operational, deterrent, and strategic effect if the 
        required number of bombers were not present in the Indo-Pacific 
        region during a conflict scenario.
            (3) Any additional infrastructure required in Guam or other 
        Indo-Pacific locations to support the operationally required 
        level of continuous bomber presence, along with the associated 
        cost.
            (4) The value of storing long range anti-ship missiles, 
        joint air-to-surface standoff missile-extended range, and other 
        long range strike weapons in Guam and other locations in the 
        Indo-Pacific.
    (c) Report Required.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, and annually thereafter, the Commander of United 
States Indo-Pacific Command shall submit to the congressional defense 
committees a report that includes the following information:
            (1) The number of freedom of navigation operations 
        conducted in the Indo-Pacific each year since 2013.
            (2) The number of bombers continuously present in the Indo-
        Pacific each year since 2013.
            (3) The number of ships, bombers, fighters, Marines, and 
        brigade combat teams deployed to the Indo-Pacific region during 
        the eight-year period preceding the year in which the report is 
        submitted.
            (4) The number of ships, bombers, fighters, Marines, and 
        brigade combat teams deployed to the Indo-Pacific region but 
        tasked to other combatant commands, including the number of 
        days each such tasking lasted, during the eight-year period 
        preceding the year in which the report is submitted.

SEC. 1051. ASSESSMENT OF UNITED STATES MILITARY INFRASTRUCTURE IN DIEGO 
              GARCIA, BRITISH INDIAN OCEAN TERRITORY.

    Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this 
Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the congressional defense 
committees a report containing the independent assessment of the 
Secretary with respect to each of the following:
            (1) The manner in which Diego Garcia, British Indian Ocean 
        Territory, could contribute to the execution of the operational 
        and contingency plans of the Department of Defense, as well as 
        the peacetime forward posture of the Department.
            (2) The operational benefits of hardening facilities on 
        Diego Garcia, including the installation of an Integrated Air 
        and Missile Defense system.
            (3) The operational benefits of storing munitions on Diego 
        Garcia.
            (4) Potential tradeoffs and costs associated with hardening 
        facilities or prepositioning munitions on Diego Garcia.
            (5) Any additional infrastructure required in Diego Garcia 
        to better support the requirements of the combatant commands.
            (6) The potential to collaborate with the governments of 
        allies of the United States to invest in the military 
        infrastructure on Diego Garcia.

SEC. 1052. REPORT ON 2019 WORLD MILITARY GAMES.

    (a) In General.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the 
Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and House of Representatives 
a report on the participation of the United States in the 2019 World 
Military Games. Such report shall include a detailed description of 
each of the following:
            (1) The number of United States athletes and staff who 
        attended the 2019 World Military Games and became ill with 
        COVID-19-like symptoms during or shortly upon their return to 
        the United States.
            (2) The results of any blood testing conducted on athletes 
        and staff returning from the 2019 World Military Games, 
        including whether those blood samples were subsequently tested 
        for COVID-19.
            (3) The number of home station Department of Defense 
        facilities of the athletes and staff who participated in the 
        2019 World Military Games that experienced outbreaks of 
        illnesses consistent with COVID-19 symptoms upon the return of 
        members of the Armed Forces from Wuhan, China.
            (4) The number of Department of Defense facilities visited 
        by team members after returning from Wuhan, China, that 
        experienced COVID-19 outbreaks during the first quarter of 
        2020, including in relation to the share of other Department of 
        Defense facilities that experienced COVID-19 outbreaks through 
        March 31, 2020.
            (5) Whether the Department tested members of the Armed 
        Forces who traveled to Wuhan, China, for the World Military 
        Games for COVID-19 antibodies, and what portion, if any, of 
        those results were positive, and when suchtesting was 
        conducted.
            (6) Whether there are, or have been, any investigations, 
        including under the auspices of an Inspector General, across 
        the Department of Defense or the military departments into 
        possible connections between United States athletes who 
        traveled to Wuhan, China, and the outbreak of COVID-19.
            (7) Whether the Department has engaged with the militaries 
        of allied or partner countries about illnesses surrounding the 
        2019 World Military Games, and if so, how many participating 
        militaries have indicated to the Department that their athletes 
        or staff may have contracted COVID-19-like symptoms during or 
        immediately after the Games.
    (b) Form of Report.--The report required under this section shall 
submitted in unclassified form and made publicly available on an 
internet website in a searchable format, but may contain a classified 
annex.

SEC. 1053. REPORTS AND BRIEFINGS REGARDING OVERSIGHT OF AFGHANISTAN.

    (a) Reports.--Not later than December 31, 2021, and annually 
thereafter until December 31, 2026, the Secretary of Defense, in 
coordination with the Director of National Intelligence, shall submit 
to the appropriate congressional committees a report on Afghanistan. 
Such report shall address, with respect to Afghanistan, the following 
matters:
            (1) A current assessment of over the horizon capabilities 
        of the United States.
            (2) Concept of force with respect to the over the horizon 
        force of the United States.
            (3) The size of such over the horizon force.
            (4) The location of such over the horizon force, to include 
        the current locations of the forces and any plans to adjust 
        such locations.
            (5) The chain of command for such over the horizon force.
            (6) The launch criteria for such over the horizon force.
            (7) Any plans to expand or adjust such over the horizon 
        force capabilities in the future, to account for evolving 
        terrorist threats in Afghanistan.
            (8) An assessment of the terrorist threat in Afghanistan.
            (9) An assessment of the quantity and types of U.S. 
        military equipment remaining in Afghanistan, including an 
        indication of whether the Secretary plans to leave, recover, or 
        destroy such equipment.
            (10) Contingency plans for the retrieval or hostage rescue 
        of United States citizens located in Afghanistan.
            (11) Contingency plans related to the continued evacuation 
        of Afghans who hold special immigrant visa status under section 
        602 of the Afghan Allies Protection Act of 2009 (8 U.S.C. 1101 
        note) or who have filed a petition for such status, following 
        the withdraw of the United States Armed Forces from 
        Afghanistan.
            (12) A concept of logistics support to support the over the 
        horizon force of the United States, including all basing and 
        transportation plans.
            (13) An assessment of changes in the ability of al-Qaeda 
        and ISIS-K to conduct operations outside of Afghanistan against 
        the United States and U.S. allies.
            (14) An intelligence collection posture of over the horizon 
        intelligence assets, including with respect to ground and air 
        assets, and the effect of such assets on current operations.
            (15) An intelligence collection posture on the Taliban 
        defense and security forces.
            (16) An intelligence collection posture on the terrorism 
        capabilities of the Taliban, al-Qaeda, and ISIS-K.
            (17) The status of any military cooperation between the 
        Taliban and China, Russia, or Iran.
            (18) Any other matters the Secretary determines 
        appropriate.
    (b) Briefings.--Not later than December 31, 2021, and on bi-annual 
basis thereafter until December 31, 2026, the Secretary of Defense 
shall provide to the appropriate congressional committees a briefing on 
the matters specified in subsection (a).
    (c) Form.--The reports and briefings under this section may be 
submitted in either unclassified or classified form, as determined 
appropriate by the Secretary.
    (d) Appropriate Congressional Committees Defined.--In this section, 
the term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
            (1) the Committee on Armed Services and the Permanent 
        Select Committee on Intelligence of the House of 
        Representatives; and
            (2) the Committee on Armed Services and the Select 
        Committee on Intelligence of the Senate.

SEC. 1054. REPORT AND BRIEFING ON UNITED STATES EQUIPMENT, PROPERTY, 
              AND CLASSIFIED MATERIAL THAT WAS DESTROYED, SURRENDERED, 
              AND ABANDONED IN THE WITHDRAWAL FROM AFGHANISTAN.

    (a) In General.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense, in consultation with 
the Secretaries of the military departments and the Commander of United 
States Central Command, shall submit to the congressional defense 
committees a report regarding the covered United States equipment, 
property, classified material, and money in cash that was destroyed, 
surrendered, or abandoned in Afghanistan during the covered period. 
Such report shall include each of the following:
            (1) A determination of the value of the covered United 
        States equipment, property, and classified material that was 
        destroyed, surrendered, or abandoned, disaggregated by military 
        department and itemized to the most specific feasible level.
            (2) An itemized list of destroyed, surrendered, or 
        abandoned aircraft, aircraft parts and supply, and aircraft 
        maintenance items, including aircraft, aircraft parts and 
        supply, and aircraft maintenance items formerly possessed by 
        the Afghan Air Force or the former government of Afghanistan.
            (3) An itemized list of destroyed, surrendered, or 
        abandoned fuel and fuel dispensing equipment, disaggregated by 
        military department.
            (4) An itemized list of destroyed, surrendered, or 
        abandoned weapons, weapon systems, components of weapons or 
        weapon systems, ammunition, explosives, missiles, ordnance, 
        bombs, mines, or projectiles, disaggregated by military 
        department.
            (5) For each item on a list referred to in paragraphs (2) 
        through (4), an explanation of the legal authority relied upon 
        to destroy, surrender, or abandon that specific item.
            (6) An evaluation of the capabilities of the Taliban post-
        withdrawal as a result of their seizure of surrendered or 
        abandoned covered United States equipment, property, and 
        classified material, including an evaluation of the 
        capabilities of the Taliban post-withdrawal to monetize through 
        the transfer of abandoned covered Unites States equipment, 
        property, and classified material to adversaries of the United 
        States.
            (7) An assessment of the damage to the national security 
        interests of the United States as a result of the destroyed, 
        surrendered, or abandoned covered United States equipment, 
        property, and classified material.
            (8) An assessment of the feasibility of disabling, 
        destroying, or recapturing surrendered or abandoned covered 
        United States equipment, property, or classified material.
            (9) Available imagery or photography depicting the Taliban 
        possessing surrendered or abandoned covered United States 
        equipment, property, or classified material.
    (b) Executive Summary of Report.--The report required under 
subsection (a) shall include an executive summary of the report, which 
shall be unclassified and made publicly available.
    (c) Briefing.--Not later than 200 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense, the Secretaries of the 
military departments, and the Commander of United States Central 
Command shall provide to the congressional defense committees a 
briefing on the report required by this section.
    (d) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) The term ``covered United States equipment, property, 
        and classified material'' means any of the following items 
        formerly owned by the Government of the United States or 
        provided by the United States to the former government or 
        military of Afghanistan during the covered period:
                    (A) Real property, including any lands, buildings, 
                structures, utilities systems, improvements, and 
                appurtenances, thereto, including equipment attached to 
                and made part of buildings and structures, but not 
                movable equipment.
                    (B) Personal property, including property of any 
                kind or any interest therein, except real property.
                    (C) Equipment, including all nonexpendable items 
                needed to outfit or equip an individual or 
                organization.
                    (D) Classified information, in any form, including 
                official information that has been determined to 
                require, in the interests of national security, 
                protection against unauthorized disclosure and which 
                has been so designated.
            (2) The term ``covered period'' means the period beginning 
        on February 29, 2020, and ending on the date that is 120 days 
        after the date of the enactment of this Act.

SEC. 1055. REPORT ON DEFENSE UTILITY OF UNITED STATES TERRITORIES AND 
              POSSESSIONS.

    (a) In General.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit a to the 
congressional defense committees a report that includes--
            (1) a detailed description of the manner in which United 
        States territories and possessions in the Pacific could 
        contribute to the execution of the operational and contingency 
        plans of the Department of Defense, as well as the peacetime 
        forward posture of the Department;
            (2) an assessment of the required resources associated with 
        environmental restoration and military construction on United 
        States territories and possessions in the Pacific in order to 
        facilitate the presence of United States military forces;
            (3) a description of the additional logistical requirements 
        or considerations associated with the requirements of paragraph 
        (2); and
            (4) any other matters the Secretary of Defense, in 
        coordination with the Commander of the United States Indo-
        Pacific Command, considers appropriate.
    (b) Form.--The report described in subsection (a) shall be 
submitted in unclassified form that can be made available to the 
public, but may include a classified annex.

SEC. 1056. REPORT ON COAST GUARD EXPLOSIVE ORDNANCE DISPOSAL.

    (a) In General.--Not later than February 15, 2023, the Secretary of 
Homeland Security shall submit to Congress a report on the viability of 
establishing an explosive ordnance disposal program in the Coast Guard.
    (b) Contents.--The report required under subsection (a) shall 
contain, at a minimum, the following:
            (1) Organization of explosive ordnance disposal elements 
        within the Coast Guard, with discussion on whether the Coast 
        Guard explosive ordnance disposal capability belongs in the 
        Maritime Safety and Security Teams, the Maritime Security 
        Response Team, a combination of the Maritime Safety and 
        Security Teams and the Maritime Security Response Teams, or 
        elsewhere in the Coast Guard.
            (2) A description of vehicles, that are Coast Guard 
        airframe and vessel transportable, required for explosive 
        ordnance disposal elements.
            (3) A description of dive craft, that are Coast Guard 
        airframe and vessel transportable, required for explosive 
        ordnance disposal elements.
            (4) Locations of Coast Guard stations that portable 
        explosives storage magazines will be available for explosive 
        ordnance disposal elements.
            (5) Identify Coast Guard stations that will have pre-
        positioned explosive ordnance disposal elements equipment.
            (6) An explanation of how the Coast Guard explosive 
        ordnance disposal elements will support the Department of 
        Homeland Security and Department of Justice, and the Department 
        of Defense in war-time, on mission sets to counter improvised 
        explosive device, counter unexploded ordnance, and combat 
        weapons of destruction, including award of the Presidential 
        Service Badge and Certificate to explosive ordnance disposal-
        qualified Coast Guardsman for protection of the President of 
        the United States, and how the Coast Guard explosive ordnance 
        disposal elements will support national security special 
        events.
            (7) A cost to benefit analysis of using the Army, Marine 
        Corps, Navy, or Air Force Scuba Diver course prior to Coast 
        Guardsman attending the Navy conducted explosive ordnance 
        disposal course, and the required initial and annual 
        sustainment training seats for the diver course, the explosive 
        ordnance disposal course, and the parachutist course (through 
        the Army, Marine, Navy, and Air Force).
            (8) An identification of the career progression of Coast 
        Guardsman from Seaman Recruit to that of Command Master Chief 
        Petty Officer, Chief Warrant Officer 2 to that of Chief Warrant 
        Officer 4, and Ensign to that of Rear Admiral.
            (9) An identification of initial and annual budget 
        justification estimates on a single program element of the 
        Coast Guard explosive ordnance disposal program for each of--
                    (A) civilian and military pay with details on 
                military pay, including special and incentive pays such 
                as--
                            (i) officer responsibility pay;
                            (ii) officer SCUBA diving duty pay;
                            (iii) officer demolition hazardous duty 
                        pay;
                            (iv) enlisted SCUBA diving duty pay;
                            (v) enlisted demolition hazardous duty pay;
                            (vi) enlisted special duty assignment pay 
                        at level special duty-5;
                            (vii) enlisted assignment incentive pays;
                            (viii) enlistment and reenlistment bonuses;
                            (ix) officer and enlisted full civilian 
                        clothing allowances;
                            (x) exception to policy allowing a third 
                        hazardous duty pay for explosive ordnance 
                        disposal-qualified officers and enlisted; and
                            (xi) parachutist hazardous duty pay;
                    (B) research, development, test, and evaluation;
                    (C) procurement;
                    (D) other transaction agreements;
                    (E) operations and maintenance;
                    (F) military construction; and
                    (G) overseas contingency operations.

SEC. 1057. INDEPENDENT ASSESSMENT WITH RESPECT TO THE ARCTIC REGION.

    (a) In General.--Not later than February 15, 2022, the Commander of 
the United States Northern Command, in consultation and coordination 
with United States European Command and United States Indo-Pacific 
Command, the military services, and defense agencies, shall conduct an 
independent assessment with respect to the activities and resources 
required, for fiscal years 2023 through 2027, to achieve the following 
objectives:
            (1) The implementation of the National Defense Strategy and 
        military service-specific strategies with respect to the Arctic 
        region.
            (2) The maintenance or restoration of the comparative 
        military advantage of the United States in response to great 
        power competitors in the Arctic region.
            (3) The reduction of the risk of executing operation and 
        contingency plans of the Department of Defense.
            (4) To maximize execution of Department operation and 
        contingency plans, in the event deterrence fails.
    (b) Elements.--The assessment required by paragraph (1) shall 
include the following:
            (1) An analysis of, and recommended changes to achieve, the 
        required force structure and posture of assigned and allocated 
        forces within the Arctic region for fiscal year 2027 necessary 
        to achieve the objectives described in paragraph (1), which 
        shall be informed by--
                    (A) a review of United States military requirements 
                based on operation and contingency plans, capabilities 
                of potential adversaries, assessed gaps or shortfalls 
                of the joint force within the Arctic region, and 
                scenarios that consider--
                            (i) potential contingencies that commence 
                        in the Arctic region and contingencies that 
                        commence in other regions but affect the Arctic 
                        region;
                            (ii) use of near-, mid-, and far-time 
                        horizons to encompass the range of 
                        circumstances required to test new concepts and 
                        doctrine; and
                            (iii) supporting analyses that focus on the 
                        number of regionally postured military units 
                        and the quality of capability of such units;
                    (B) a review of current United States military 
                force posture and deployment plans within the Arctic 
                region, especially of Arctic-based forces that provide 
                support to, or receive support from, the United States 
                Northern Command, the United States Indo-Pacific 
                Command, or the United States European Command;
                    (C) an analysis of potential future realignments of 
                United States forces in the region, including options 
                for strengthening United States presence, access, 
                readiness, training, exercises, logistics, and pre-
                positioning; and
                    (D) any other matter the Commander determines to be 
                appropriate.
            (2) A discussion of any factor that may influence the 
        United States posture, supported by annual wargames and other 
        forms of research and analysis.
            (3) An assessment of capabilities requirements to achieve 
        such objectives.
            (4) An assessment of logistics requirements, including 
        personnel, equipment, supplies, storage, and maintenance needs 
        to achieve such objectives.
            (5) An assessment and identification of required 
        infrastructure and military construction investments to achieve 
        such objectives.
            (6) An assessment and recommended changes to the 
        leadership, organization, and management of Arctic policy, 
        strategy, and operations among the combatant commands and 
        military services.
    (c) Report.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than February 15, 2022, the 
        Commander of the United States Northern Command, in 
        consultation and coordination with United States European 
        Command and United States Indo-Pacific Command, shall submit to 
        the congressional defense committees a report on the assessment 
        required by paragraph (1).
            (2) Form.--The report required by subparagraph (A) may be 
        submitted in classified form, but shall include an unclassified 
        summary.
            (3) Availability.--Not later than February 15, 2022, the 
        Commander of United States Northern Command shall make the 
        report available to the Secretary of Defense, the Under 
        Secretary of Defense for Policy, the Under Secretary of Defense 
        (Comptroller), the Director of Cost Assessment and Program 
        Evaluation, the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, the 
        Secretaries of the military departments, and the chiefs of 
        staff of each military service.

SEC. 1058. ANNUAL REPORT AND BRIEFING ON GLOBAL FORCE MANAGEMENT 
              ALLOCATION PLAN.

    (a) In General.--Not later than October 31, 2022, and annually 
thereafter through 2024, the Secretary of Defense shall provide to the 
Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and House of Representatives 
a classified report and a classified briefing on the Global Force 
Management Allocation Plan and its implementation.
    (b) Report.--Each report required by subsection (a) shall include a 
summary describing the Global Force Management Allocation Plan being 
implemented as of October 1 of the year in which the report is 
provided.
    (c) Briefing.--Each briefing required by subsection (a) shall 
include the following:
            (1) A summary of the major modifications to global force 
        allocation made during the preceding fiscal year that deviated 
        from the Global Force Management Allocation Plan for that 
        fiscal year as a result of a shift in strategic priorities, 
        requests for forces, or other contingencies, and an explanation 
        for such modifications.
            (2) A description of the major differences between the 
        Global Force Management Allocation Plan for the current fiscal 
        year and the Global Force Management Allocation Plan for the 
        preceding fiscal year.
            (3) A description of any difference between the actual 
        global allocation of forces, as of October 1 of the year in 
        which the briefing is provided, and the forces stipulated in 
        the Global Force Management Allocation Plan being implemented 
        on that date.

SEC. 1059. REPORT ON WORLD WAR I AND KOREAN WAR ERA SUPERFUND 
              FACILITIES.

    (a) In General.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to 
Congress a report on active Superfund facilities where a hazardous 
substance originated from Department of Defense activities occurring 
between the beginning of World War I and the end of the Korean War. 
Such report shall include a description of such Superfund facilities as 
well as any actions, planned actions, communication with communities, 
and cooperation with relevant agencies, including the Environmental 
Protection Agency, carried out or planned to be carried out by the 
Department of Defense.
    (b) Superfund Facility.--In this section, the term ``Superfund 
facility'' means a facility included on the National Priorities List 
pursuant to section 105 of the Comprehensive Environmental Response, 
Compensation, and Liability Act of 1980 (42 U.S.C. 9605).

SEC. 1060. BRIEFING ON ELECTRIC AUTONOMOUS SHUTTLES ON MILITARY 
              INSTALLATIONS.

    (a) Briefing Required.--Not later than March 1, 2022, the Secretary 
of Defense, in coordination with the Secretaries of the military 
departments, shall provide to the Committees on Armed Services of the 
Senate and the House of Representatives a briefing on the current and 
future plans of the Department of Defense for fielding electric 
autonomous shuttles on military installations for the purpose of 
transporting personnel and equipment in a safe, cost-efficient, and 
sustainable manner.
    (b) Elements.--The briefing under subsection (a) shall include 
analysis of the following:
            (1) The effectiveness of current or past demonstration 
        projects of electric autonomous shuttles on military 
        installations.
            (2) The impact that reliable, energy-efficient shuttles 
        could have on quality of life, base operating costs, and 
        traffic patterns.
            (3) How best to leverage existing commercially available 
        shuttles to satisfy this function.
            (4) How and where the Department would best employ the 
        shuttles to maximize fixed route or on-demand autonomous 
        shuttle service for military installations serving the ``first 
        and last mile'' transportation needs of personnel and 
        logistical missions.
            (5) What type of data could be gathered from the shuttles 
        to assist in the expansion of electric autonomous vehicle use 
        in other military contexts.

SEC. 1061. UPDATED REVIEW AND ENHANCEMENT OF EXISTING AUTHORITIES FOR 
              USING AIR FORCE AND AIR NATIONAL GUARD MODULAR AIRBORNE 
              FIRE-FIGHTING SYSTEMS AND OTHER DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE 
              ASSETS TO FIGHT WILDFIRES.

    Section 1058 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
Year 2004 (Public Law 108-136; 31 U.S.C. 1535 note) is amended by 
adding at the end the following new subsection:
    ``(g) Updated Review and Enhancement.--(1) Not later than 120 days 
after the date of the enactment of the National Defense Authorization 
Act for Fiscal Year 2022, the Director shall submit to Congress a 
report--
            ``(A) containing the results of a second review conducted 
        under subsection (a) and a second determination made under 
        subsection (b); and
            ``(B) based on such second determination, describing the 
        new modifications proposed to be made to existing authorities 
        under subsection (c) or (d), including whether there is a need 
        for legislative changes to further improve the procedures for 
        using Department of Defense assets to fight wildfires.
    ``(2) The new modifications described in paragraph (1)(B) shall not 
take effect until the end of the 30-day period beginning on the date on 
which the report is submitted to Congress under this subsection.''.

SEC. 1062. ANNUAL REPORT ON USE OF SOCIAL MEDIA BY FOREIGN TERRORIST 
              ORGANIZATIONS.

    (a) Annual Report.--The Director of National Intelligence, in 
coordination with the Secretary of State and the Secretary of Defense, 
shall submit to the appropriate congressional committees an annual 
report on--
            (1) the use of online social media platforms by entities 
        designated as foreign terrorist organizations by the Department 
        of State for recruitment, fundraising, and the dissemination of 
        information; and
            (2) the threat posed to the national security of the United 
        States by the online radicalization of terrorists and violent 
        extremists.
    (b) Appropriate Congressional Committees.--In this section, the 
appropriate congressional committees are--
            (1) the Committee on Armed Services, the Committee on 
        Foreign Affairs, and the Permanent Select Committee on 
        Intelligence of the House of Representatives; and
            (2) the Committee on Armed Services, the Committee on 
        Foreign Relations, and the Select Committee on Intelligence of 
        the Senate.

SEC. 1063. REPORT ON DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE EXCESS PERSONAL PROPERTY 
              PROGRAM.

    Not later than one year after the date of the enactment of this 
Act, the Director of the Defense Logistics Agency shall submit to the 
congressional defense committees a report on the results of a study 
conducted by the Director on the excess personal property program under 
section 2576a of title 10, United States Code, and the administration 
of such program by the Law Enforcement Support Office. Such study shall 
include--
            (1) an analysis of the degree to which personal property 
        transferred under such program has been distributed equitably 
        between larger, well-resourced municipalities and units of 
        government and smaller, less well-resourced municipalities and 
        units of government; and
            (2) an identification of potential reforms to such program 
        to ensure that such property is transferred in a manner that 
        provides adequate opportunity for participation by smaller, 
        less well-resourced municipalities and units of government.

SEC. 1064. INTERAGENCY STRATEGY TO DISRUPT AND DISMANTLE NARCOTICS 
              PRODUCTION AND TRAFFICKING AND AFFILIATED NETWORKS LINKED 
              TO THE REGIME OF BASHAR AL-ASSAD IN SYRIA.

    (a) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that--
            (1) the captagon trade linked to the regime of Bashar al-
        Assad in Syria is a transnational security threat; and
            (2) the United States should develop and implement an 
        interagency strategy to deny, degrade, and dismantle Assad-
        linked narcotics production and trafficking networks.
    (b) Report and Strategy Required.--Not later than 180 days after 
the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense, the 
Secretary of State, the Secretary of the Treasury, the Administrator of 
the Drug Enforcement Administration, the Director of National 
Intelligence, and the heads of other appropriate Federal agencies shall 
jointly submit to the appropriate congressional committees a report 
containing a strategy to disrupt and dismantle narcotics production and 
trafficking and affiliated networks linked to the regime of Bashar al-
Assad in Syria. Such strategy shall include each of the following:
            (1) A strategy to target, disrupt and degrade networks that 
        directly and indirectly support the narcotics ?infrastructure 
        of the Assad regime, particularly through diplomatic and 
        intelligence support to law enforcement investigations.
            (2) The use of sanctions authorities and associated actions 
        to target individuals and entities directly or indirectly 
        associated with the narcotics infrastructure of the Assad 
        regime.
            (3) The use global diplomatic engagements associated with 
        the economic pressure campaign against the Assad regime to 
        target its narcotics infrastructure.
            (4) Leveraging multilateral institutions and cooperation 
        with international partners to disrupt the narcotics 
        infrastructure of the Assad regime.
            (5) Mobilizing a public communications campaign to increase 
        awareness of the extent of the connection of the Assad regime 
        to illicit narcotics trade.
    (c) Form of Report.--The report required under subsection (b) shall 
be submitted in an unclassified form, but may contain a classified 
annex.
    (d) Appropriate Congressional Committees.--In this section, the 
term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
            (1) the congressional defense committees;
            (2) the Committee on the Judiciary, the Committee on 
        Foreign Affairs, the Committee on Financial Services, and the 
        Committee on Appropriations of the House of Representatives; 
        and
            (3) the Committee on the Judiciary, the Committee on 
        Foreign Relations, the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban 
        Affairs, and the Committee on Appropriations of the Senate.

SEC. 1065. REPORT ON RECOVERY OPERATIONS OF 1952 C-119 FLYING BOXCAR, 
              CALL NAME ``GAMBLE CHALK 1''.

    Not later than 90 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, 
the Secretary of the Air Force shall submit to Congress a report that 
includes--
            (1) a status update on the recovery operations of the 1952 
        C-119 Flying boxcar, call name ``Gamble Chalk 1'', crash at 
        Mount Silverthrone, Alaska;
            (2) detailed plans for the recovery operation, the timeline 
        for such operation, a description of any past recovery 
        operations, and the rationale for any canceled or delayed 
        operations; and
            (3) a summary of other Air Force operational losses that 
        occurred in Alaska in 1952 and have yet to be recovered.

SEC. 1065A. COST ANALYSIS REPORT ON CHANGES TO MILITARY PRIORITIES.

    Not later than 180 days after the date of enactment of this Act, 
the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the Committee on Armed 
Services and the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of 
Representatives and the Committee on Armed Services and the Committee 
on Foreign Relations of the Senate a report on--
            (1) the estimated cost savings as a result of a full 
        drawdown of United States personnel and contractors from 
        Afghanistan, Iraq, and Syria compared with actual costs for 
        such personnel and contractors in fiscal year 2021; and
            (2) the estimated cost of redirecting United States 
        personnel and materials, including increased budget authority 
        for ships, aircraft, nuclear weapons, major personnel, and 
        operational costs, to effectively engage in great power 
        competition with Russia and China to effectively curb and deter 
        Russia and China militarily in their respective regions.

SEC. 1065B. REPORT ON TALIBAN'S ILLEGAL DRUG TRADE.

    Not later than one year after the date of the enactment of this 
Act, the Secretary of Defense, in coordination with the Secretary of 
State and Secretary of Homeland Security, shall submit to Congress a 
report that includes--
            (1) a plan to combat the Taliban's illegal drug trade;
            (2) a description of the risk to the United States of drugs 
        emanating from such drug trade, including risks posed by the 
        profits of such drugs; and
            (3) a description of any actions taken to interdict and 
        prevent such drugs from reaching the United States.

SEC. 1065C. REPORT ON USE OF CERTAIN FUNDING FOR COUNTER-NARCOTICS 
              MISSIONS IN CENTRAL ASIA.

    Not later than March 1, 2022, the Secretary of Defense shall submit 
to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of 
Representatives a report on the use of funding made available pursuant 
to section 333 of title 10, United States Code, for counter-narcotics 
missions in Central Asia. The report shall include--
            (1) the amount of funding made available pursuant to 
        section 333 of title 10, United States Code, that has been used 
        for counter-narcotics missions in Central Asia, specifically to 
        counter illicit trafficking operations emanating from 
        Afghanistan and Central Asia, during the five-year period 
        preceding the date of the enactment of this Act;
            (2) the amount of funding made available pursuant to other 
        sources, including section 284 of title 10, United States Code, 
        that has been used to counter illicit trafficking operations 
        emanating from Afghanistan and Central Asia during the five-
        year period preceding the date of the enactment of this Act; 
        and
            (3) an assessment of whether funding made available 
        pursuant to section 333 of title 10, United States Code, can be 
        used to maintain, repair, and upgrade equipment previously 
        supplied by the United States to foreign law enforcement 
        agencies for counter-narcotics purposes on borders and at 
        international ports.

SEC. 1065D. REPORT ON STATUS OF CERTAIN AIRCRAFT AND EQUIPMENT MOVED 
              FROM AFGHANISTAN TO UZBEKISTAN, TAJIKISTAN, OR OTHER 
              FOREIGN COUNTRIES.

    (a) Report.--Not later than 30 days after the date of the enactment 
of this Act, the Secretary of Defense, in coordination with the 
Secretary of State, shall submit to the appropriate congressional 
committees a report containing a full account of any aircraft or 
equipment of the United States Armed Forces or the Afghan National 
Defense and Security Forces that has been transported from Afghanistan 
to foreign countries outside of Afghanistan, including Uzbekistan and 
Tajikistan, following the withdrawal of the United States Armed Forces 
from Afghanistan on August 31, 2021. Such report should include a 
description of the following:
            (1) The quantity and types of any such aircraft or 
        equipment.
            (2) The condition of any such aircraft or equipment.
            (3) All efforts to secure such aircraft or equipment during 
        any periods in which the aircraft or equipment was out of the 
        custody of the United States Armed Forces or the Afghan 
        National Defense and Security Forces.
            (4) All efforts to recover, secure, and return to the 
        United States (as applicable) any such aircraft or equipment.
            (5) The identity of any entity that has had access to such 
        aircraft or equipment during or following the transport from 
        Afghanistan.
            (6) Any security risks posed by the improper securing of 
        such aircraft or equipment.
    (b) Appropriate Congressional Committees Defined.--In this section, 
the term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
            (1) the Committee on Armed Services and the Committee on 
        Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives; and
            (2) the Committee on Armed Services and the Committee on 
        Foreign Relations of the Senate.

SEC. 1065E. STUDY AND REPORT ON RISKS POSED TO DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE 
              INFRASTRUCTURE AND READINESS BY WILDFIRE.

    (a) Study.--The Secretary of Defense, in coordination with the 
Secretary of the Interior, the Secretary of Agriculture, and the Chief 
of the United States Forest Service, shall conduct a study of the risks 
posed to Department of Defense infrastructure and readiness by 
wildfire, including interrupted training schedules, deployment of 
personnel and assets for fire suppression, damage to training areas, 
and environmental hazards such as unsafe air quality.
    (b) Report.--Not later than one year after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense, in coordination with 
the Secretary of the Interior, the Secretary of Agriculture, and the 
Chief of the United States Forest Service, shall submit to Congress a 
report on the findings of the study conducted under subsection (a).

SEC. 1065F. PUBLIC AVAILABILITY OF QUARTERLY SUMMARIES OF REPORTS.

    (a) In General.--Section 122a of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended by adding at the end the following new subsection:
    ``(c) Quarterly Summaries.--For each calendar quarter, the 
Secretary of Defense shall make publicly available on an appropriate 
internet website a summary of all reports submitted to Congress by the 
Department of Defense for that quarter that are required to be 
submitted by statute. Each such summary shall include, for each report 
covered by the summary, the title of report, the date of delivery, and 
the section of law under which such report is required.''.
    (b) Applicability.--Subsection (c) of section 122a of title 10, 
United States Code, as added by subsection (a), shall apply with 
respect to a calendar quarter that begins after the date that is 180 
days after the date of the enactment of this Act.

SEC. 1065G. REPORT ON FUNDS AUTHORIZED TO BE APPROPRIATED FOR OVERSEAS 
              CONTINGENCY OPERATIONS.

    (a) In General.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to 
Congress a report on the obligation and expenditure of funds that were 
authorized to be appropriated for overseas contingency operations for 
fiscal year 2010 and fiscal year 2019.
    (b) Form.--The report required under subsection (a) shall be 
submitted in unclassified form, but may include a classified annex.

SEC. 1065H. AIR FORCE STRATEGY FOR ACQUISITION OF COMBAT RESCUE 
              AIRCRAFT AND EQUIPMENT.

    The Secretary of the Air Force shall submit to the congressional 
defense committees a strategy for the Department of Air Force for the 
acquisition of combat rescue aircraft and equipment that aligns with 
the stated capability and capacity requirements of the Air Force to 
meet the national defense strategy (required under section 113(g) of 
title 10, United States Code) and Arctic Strategy of the Department of 
the Air Force.

       Subtitle F--District of Columbia National Guard Home Rule

SEC. 1066. SHORT TITLE.

    This subtitle may be cited as the ``District of Columbia National 
Guard Home Rule Act''.

SEC. 1067. EXTENSION OF NATIONAL GUARD AUTHORITIES TO MAYOR OF THE 
              DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA.

    (a) Mayor as Commander-in-Chief.--Section 6 of the Act entitled 
``An Act to provide for the organization of the militia of the District 
of Columbia, and for other purposes'', approved March 1, 1889 (sec. 49-
409, D.C. Official Code), is amended by striking ``President of the 
United States'' and inserting ``Mayor of the District of Columbia''.
    (b) Reserve Corps.--Section 72 of such Act (sec. 49-407, D.C. 
Official Code) is amended by striking ``President of the United 
States'' each place it appears and inserting ``Mayor of the District of 
Columbia''.
    (c) Appointment of Commissioned Officers.--(1) Section 7(a) of such 
Act (sec. 49-301(a), D.C. Official Code) is amended--
            (A) by striking ``President of the United States'' and 
        inserting ``Mayor of the District of Columbia''; and
            (B) by striking ``President.'' and inserting ``Mayor.''.
    (2) Section 9 of such Act (sec. 49-304, D.C. Official Code) is 
amended by striking ``President'' and inserting ``Mayor of the District 
of Columbia''.
    (3) Section 13 of such Act (sec. 49-305, D.C. Official Code) is 
amended by striking ``President of the United States'' and inserting 
``Mayor of the District of Columbia''.
    (4) Section 19 of such Act (sec. 49-311, D.C. Official Code) is 
amended--
            (A) in subsection (a), by striking ``to the Secretary of 
        the Army'' and all that follows through ``which board'' and 
        inserting ``to a board of examination appointed by the 
        Commanding General, which''; and
            (B) in subsection (b), by striking ``the Secretary of the 
        Army'' and all that follows through the period and inserting 
        ``the Mayor of the District of Columbia, together with any 
        recommendations of the Commanding General.''.
    (5) Section 20 of such Act (sec. 49-312, D.C. Official Code) is 
amended--
            (A) by striking ``President of the United States'' each 
        place it appears and inserting ``Mayor of the District of 
        Columbia''; and
            (B) by striking ``the President may retire'' and inserting 
        ``the Mayor may retire''.
    (d) Call for Duty.--(1) Section 45 of such Act (sec. 49-103, D.C. 
Official Code) is amended by striking ``, or for the United States 
Marshal'' and all that follows through ``shall thereupon order'' and 
inserting ``to order''.
    (2) Section 46 of such Act (sec. 49-104, D.C. Official Code) is 
amended by striking ``the President'' and inserting ``the Mayor of the 
District of Columbia''.
    (e) General Courts Martial.--Section 51 of such Act (sec. 49-503, 
D.C. Official Code) is amended by striking ``the President of the 
United States'' and inserting ``the Mayor of the District of 
Columbia''.

SEC. 1068. CONFORMING AMENDMENTS TO TITLE 10, UNITED STATES CODE.

    (a) Failure To Satisfactorily Perform Prescribed Training.--Section 
10148(b) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by striking ``the 
commanding general of the District of Columbia National Guard'' and 
inserting ``the Mayor of the District of Columbia''.
    (b) Appointment of Chief of National Guard Bureau.--Section 
10502(a)(1) of such title is amended by striking ``the commanding 
general of the District of Columbia National Guard'' and inserting 
``the Mayor of the District of Columbia''.
    (c) Vice Chief of National Guard Bureau.--Section 10505(a)(1)(A) of 
such title is amended by striking ``the commanding general of the 
District of Columbia National Guard'' and inserting ``the Mayor of the 
District of Columbia''.
    (d) Other Senior National Guard Bureau Officers.--Section 
10506(a)(1) of such title is amended by striking ``the commanding 
general of the District of Columbia National Guard'' both places it 
appears and inserting ``the Mayor of the District of Columbia''.
    (e) Consent for Active Duty or Relocation.--(1) Section 12301 of 
such title is amended--
            (A) in subsection (b), by striking ``commanding general of 
        the District of Columbia National Guard'' in the second 
        sentence and inserting ``Mayor of the District of Columbia''; 
        and
            (B) in subsection (d), by striking the period at the end 
        and inserting the following: ``, or, in the case of the 
        District of Columbia National Guard, the Mayor of the District 
        of Columbia.''.
    (2) Section 12406 of such title is amended by striking ``the 
commanding general of the National Guard of the District of Columbia'' 
and inserting ``the Mayor of the District of Columbia''.
    (f) Consent for Relocation of Units.--Section 18238 of such title 
is amended by striking ``the commanding general of the National Guard 
of the District of Columbia'' and inserting ``the Mayor of the District 
of Columbia''.

SEC. 1069. CONFORMING AMENDMENTS TO TITLE 32, UNITED STATES CODE.

    (a) Maintenance of Other Troops.--Section 109(c) of title 32, 
United States Code, is amended by striking ``(or commanding general in 
the case of the District of Columbia)''.
    (b) Drug Interdiction and Counter-Drug Activities.--Section 
112(h)(2) of such title is amended by striking ``the Commanding General 
of the National Guard of the District of Columbia'' and inserting ``the 
Mayor of the District of Columbia''.
    (c) Additional Assistance.--Section 113 of such title is amended by 
adding at the end the following new subsection:
    ``(e) Inclusion of District of Columbia.--In this section, the term 
`State' includes the District of Columbia.''.
    (d) Appointment of Adjutant General.--Section 314 of such title is 
amended--
            (1) by striking subsection (b);
            (2) by redesignating subsections (c) and (d) as subsections 
        (b) and (c), respectively; and
            (3) in subsection (b) (as so redesignated), by striking 
        ``the commanding general of the District of Columbia National 
        Guard'' and inserting ``the Mayor of the District of 
        Columbia,''.
    (e) Relief From National Guard Duty.--Section 325(a)(2)(B) of such 
title is amended by striking ``commanding general of the District of 
Columbia National Guard'' and inserting ``the Mayor of the District of 
Columbia''.
    (f) Authority To Order To Perform Active Guard and Reserve Duty.--
            (1) Authority.--Subsection (a) of section 328 of such title 
        is amended by striking ``the commanding general of the District 
        of Columbia National Guard'' and inserting ``the Mayor of the 
        District of Columbia''.
            (2) Clerical amendments.--
                    (A) Section heading.--The heading of such section 
                is amended to read as follows:
``Sec. 328. Active Guard and Reserve duty: authority of chief 
              executive''.
                    (B) Table of sections.--The table of sections at 
                the beginning of chapter 3 of such title is amended by 
                striking the item relating to section 328 and inserting 
                the following new item:

``328. Active Guard and Reserve duty: authority of chief executive.''.
    (g) Personnel Matters.--Section 505 of such title is amended by 
striking ``commanding general of the National Guard of the District of 
Columbia'' in the first sentence and inserting ``Mayor of the District 
of Columbia''.
    (h) National Guard Challenge Program.--Section 509 of such title is 
amended--
            (1) in subsection (c)(1), by striking ``the commanding 
        general of the District of Columbia National Guard, under which 
        the Governor or the commanding general'' and inserting ``the 
        Mayor of the District of Columbia, under which the Governor or 
        the Mayor'';
            (2) in subsection (g)(2), by striking ``the commanding 
        general of the District of Columbia National Guard'' and 
        inserting ``the Mayor of the District of Columbia'';
            (3) in subsection (j), by striking ``the commanding general 
        of the District of Columbia National Guard'' and inserting 
        ``the Mayor of the District of Columbia''; and
            (4) in subsection (k), by striking ``the commanding general 
        of the District of Columbia National Guard'' and inserting 
        ``the Mayor of the District of Columbia''.
    (i) Issuance of Supplies.--Section 702(a) of such title is amended 
by striking ``commanding general of the National Guard of the District 
of Columbia'' and inserting ``Mayor of the District of Columbia''.
    (j) Appointment of Fiscal Officer.--Section 708(a) of such title is 
amended by striking ``commanding general of the National Guard of the 
District of Columbia'' and inserting ``Mayor of the District of 
Columbia''.

SEC. 1070. CONFORMING AMENDMENT TO THE DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA HOME RULE 
              ACT.

    Section 602(b) of the District of Columbia Home Rule Act (sec. 1-
206.02(b), D.C. Official Code) is amended by striking ``the National 
Guard of the District of Columbia,''.

                       Subtitle G--Other Matters

SEC. 1071. TECHNICAL, CONFORMING, AND CLERICAL AMENDMENTS.

    (a) Title 10, United States Code.--Title 10, United States Code, is 
amended as follows:
            (1) The table of chapters at the beginning of part I of 
        subtitle A is amended by striking the item relating to the 
        second section 19 (relating to cyber matters).
            (2) The table of sections at the beginning of chapter 2 is 
        amended by striking the item relating to section 118 and 
        inserting the following new item:

``118. Materiel readiness metrics and objectives for major weapon 
                            systems.''.
            (3) The second section 118a, as added by section 341 of the 
        William M. (Mac) Thornberry National Defense Authorization Act 
        for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 116-283), is redesignated as 
        section 118b, and the table of sections at the beginning of 
        chapter 2 of such title is conformed accordingly.
            (4) Section 138(b)(2)(A)(i) is amended by striking the 
        semicolon.
            (5) Section 196(d) is amended by striking ``,,'' and 
        inserting ``,''.
            (6) Section 231a(e)(2) is amended by striking ``include the 
        following,'' and inserting ``include''.
            (7) Section 240b(b)(1)(B)(xiii) is amended by striking 
        ``An'' and inserting ``A''.
            (8) Section 240g(a)(3) is amended by striking ``; and'' and 
        inserting ``;''.
            (9) Section 393(b)(2)(D) is amended by inserting a period 
        at the end.
            (10) Section 483(f)(3) is amended by inserting ``this'' 
        before ``title''.
            (11) Section 651(a) is amended by inserting a comma after 
        ``3806(d)(1))''.
            (12) The table of sections at the beginning of chapter 39 
        is amended by adding a period at the end of the item relating 
        to section 691.
            (13) Section 823(a)(2) (article 23(a)(2) of the Uniform 
        Code of Military Justice) is amended by inserting a comma after 
        ``Army''.
            (14) Section 856(b) (article 56(b) of the Uniform Code of 
        Military Justice) is amended by striking ``subsection (d) of 
        section 853a'' and inserting ``subsection (c) of section 
        853a''.
            (15) Section 1044e(g) is amended by striking ``number of 
        Special Victims' Counsel'' and inserting ``number of Special 
        Victims' Counsels''.
            (16) The table of sections at the beginning of chapter 54 
        is amended by striking the item relating to section 1065 and 
        inserting the following new item:

``1065. Use of commissary stores and MWR facilities: certain veterans, 
                            caregivers for veterans, and Foreign 
                            Service officers.''.
            (17) Section 1463(a)(4) is amended by striking ``that 
        that'' and inserting ``that''.
            (18) Section 1465(b)(2) is amended by striking ``the the'' 
        and inserting ``the''.
            (19) Section 1466(a) is amended, in the matter preceding 
        paragraph (1), by striking ``Coast guard'' and inserting 
        ``Coast Guard''.
            (20) Section 1554a(g)(2) is amended by striking ``..'' and 
        inserting ``.''.
            (21) Section 1599h is amended--
                    (A) in subsection (a), by redesignating the second 
                paragraph (7) and paragraph (8) as paragraphs (8) and 
                (9), respectively; and
                    (B) in subsection (b)(1), by redesignating the 
                second subparagraph (G) and subparagraph (H) as 
                subparagraphs (H) and (I), respectively.
            (22) Section 1705(a) is amended by striking ``a fund'' and 
        inserting ``an account''.
            (23) Section 1722a(a) is amended by striking ``,,'' and 
        inserting ``,''.
            (24) Section 1788a(e) is amended--
                    (A) in paragraph (3), by striking ``section 
                167(i)'' and inserting ``section 167(j)'';
                    (B) in paragraph (4), by striking ``covered 
                personnel'' and inserting ``covered individuals''; and
                    (C) in paragraph (5), in the matter preceding 
                subparagraph (A), by striking ```covered personnel''' 
                and inserting ```covered individuals'''.
            (25) The table of chapters at the beginning of Part III of 
        subtitle A is amended, in the item relating to chapter 113, by 
        striking the period after ``2200g''.
            (26) Section 2107(a) is amended by striking ``or Space 
        Force''.
            (27) Section 2279b(b) is amended by redesignating the 
        second paragraph (11) as paragraph (12).
            (28) Section 2321(f) is amended by striking ``the item'' 
        both places it appears and inserting ``the commercial 
        product''.
            (29) The second section 2350m (relating to Execution of 
        projects under the North Atlantic Treaty Organization Security 
        Investment Program), as added by section 2503 of the William M. 
        (Mac) Thornberry National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
        Year 2021 (Public Law 116-283) is redesignated as section 2350q 
        and the table of sections at the beginning of subchapter II of 
        chapter 138 is conformed accordingly.
            (30) Section 2534(a) is amended--
                    (A) in paragraph (5), by striking ``principle'' and 
                inserting ``principal''; and
                    (B) in paragraph (3), by striking ``subsection 
                (j)'' and inserting ``subsection (k)''.
            (31) Section 2891a(e)(1) is amended by striking ``the any'' 
        and inserting ``the''.
            (32) The table of sections at the beginning of chapter 871 
        is amended by striking the item relating to section 8749 and 
        inserting the following new item:

``8749. Civil service mariners of Military Sealift Command: release of 
                            drug and alcohol test results to Coast 
                            Guard.''.
            (33) The second section 9084, as added by section 1601 of 
        the William M. (Mac) Thornberry National Defense Authorization 
        Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 116-283), is transferred 
        to appear after section 9085 and redesignated as section 9086, 
        and the table of sections at the beginning of chapter 908 of 
        such title is conformed accordingly.
            (34) Section 9132 (relating to Regular Air Force and 
        Regular Space Force: reenlistment after service as an officer) 
        is redesignated as section 9138.
            (35) The section heading for section 9401 is amended to 
        read as follows:
``Sec. 9401. Members of Air Force and Space Force: detail as students, 
              observers, and investigators at educational institutions, 
              industrial plants, and hospitals''.
            (36) The section heading for section 9402 is amended to 
        read as follows:
``Sec. 9402. Enlisted members of Air Force or Space Force: schools''.
            (37) Section 9840 is amended in the second sentence by 
        striking ``He'' and inserting ``The officer''.
    (b) NDAA for Fiscal Year 2021.--Effective as of January 1, 2021, 
and as if included therein as enacted, section 1 of the William M. 
(Mac) Thornberry National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 
2021 (Public Law 116-283) is amended--
            (1) by inserting ``(a) In General.--'' before ``This Act''; 
        and
            (2) by adding at the end the following:
    ``(b) References.--Any reference in this or any other Act to the 
`National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021' shall be 
deemed to be a reference to the `William M. (Mac) Thornberry National 
Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021'.''.
    (c) Coordination With Other Amendments Made by This Act.--For 
purposes of applying amendments made by provisions of this Act other 
than this section, the amendments made by this section shall be treated 
as having been enacted immediately before any such amendments by other 
provisions of this Act.

SEC. 1072. ASSISTANT SECRETARY OF DEFENSE FOR INDO-PACIFIC SECURITY 
              AFFAIRS.

    Section 138(b) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by 
adding at the end the following new paragraph:
    ``(8) One of the Assistant Secretaries is the Assistant Secretary 
of Defense for Indo-Pacific Security Affairs. The principal duties of 
the Assistant Secretary shall be to--
            ``(A) act as principal advisor to the Under Secretary of 
        Defense for Policy and the Secretary of Defense on 
        international security strategy and policy on issues of 
        interest to the Department of Defense that relate to the 
        nations and international organizations of China, East Asia, 
        South and Southeast Asia, including governments and defense 
        establishments; and
            ``(B) provide oversight of security cooperation programs, 
        including foreign military sales, in the Indo-Pacific 
        region.''.

SEC. 1073. IMPROVEMENT OF TRANSPARENCY AND CONGRESSIONAL OVERSIGHT OF 
              CIVIL RESERVE AIR FLEET.

    (a) Definitions.--
            (1) Secretary.--Paragraph (10) of section 9511 of title 10, 
        United States Code, is amended to read as follows:
            ``(4) The term `Secretary' means the Secretary of 
        Defense.''.
            (2) Conforming amendments.--Chapter 961 of title 10, United 
        States Code, as amended by paragraphs (1) and (2), is further 
        amended--
                    (A) in section 9511a by striking ``Secretary of 
                Defense'' each place it appears and inserting 
                ``Secretary'';
                    (B) in section 9512(e), by striking ``Secretary of 
                Defense'' and inserting ``Secretary''; and
                    (C) in section 9515, by striking ``Secretary of 
                Defense'' each place it appears and inserting 
                ``Secretary''.
    (b) Annual Report on Civil Reserve Air Fleet.--Section 9516 of 
title 10, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) in subsection (d), by striking ``When the Secretary'' 
        and inserting ``Subject to subsection (e), when the 
        Secretary'';
            (2) by redesignating subsection (e) as subsection (f); and
            (3) by inserting after subsection (d) the following new 
        subsection:
    ``(e) Annual Report.--Not later than 60 days after the end of each 
fiscal year, the Secretary shall submit to the Committees on Armed 
Services of the Senate and the House of Representatives a report that--
            ``(1) identifies each contract for airlift services awarded 
        in the preceding fiscal year to a provider that does not meet 
        the requirements set forth in subparagraphs (A) and (B) of 
        subsection (a)(1); and
            ``(2) for each such contract--
                    ``(A) specifies the dollar value of the award; and
                    ``(B) provides a detailed explanation of the 
                reasons for the award.''.
    (c) Technical Amendments.--
            (1) In general.--Chapter 961 of title 10, United States 
        Code, as amended by subsections (a) and (b), is further 
        amended--
                    (A) by redesignating sections 9511a and 9512 as 
                sections 9512 and 9513, respectively;
                    (B) in section 9511, by striking ``section 9512'' 
                each place it appears and inserting ``section 9513''; 
                and
                    (C) in section 9514, by redesignating subsection 
                (g) as subsection (f).
            (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at the 
        beginning of such chapter is amended by striking the items 
        relating to sections 9511a and 9512 and inserting the following 
        new items:

``9512. Civil Reserve Air Fleet contracts: payment rate.
``9513. Contracts for the inclusion or incorporation of defense 
                            features.''.
    (d)  Charter Air Transportation of Members of the Armed Forces or 
Cargo.--
            (1) In general.--Section 2640 of title 10, United States 
        Code, is amended--
                    (A) in the section heading, by inserting ``or 
                cargo'' after ``armed forces'';
                    (B) in subsection (a)(1), by inserting ``or cargo'' 
                after ``members of the armed forces'';
                    (C) in subsection (b), by inserting ``or cargo'' 
                after ``members of the armed forces'';
                    (D) in subsection (d)(1), by inserting ``or cargo'' 
                after ``members of the armed forces'';
                    (E) in subsection (e)--
                            (i) by inserting ``or cargo'' after 
                        ``members of the armed forces''; and
                            (ii) by inserting ``or cargo'' before the 
                        period at the end;
                    (F) in subsection (f), by inserting ``or cargo'' 
                after ``members of the armed forces''; and
                    (G) in subsection (j)(1), by inserting ```cargo,''' 
                after ```air transportation',''.
            (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at the 
        beginning of chapter 157 of title 10, United States Code, is 
        amended by striking the item relating to section 2640 and 
        inserting the following new item:

``2640. Charter air transportation of members of the armed forces or 
                            cargo.''.

SEC. 1074. ENHANCEMENTS TO NATIONAL MOBILIZATION EXERCISES.

    Section 10208 of title 10, United States Code, is amended by adding 
at the end the following new subsection:
    ``(c)(1) The Secretary shall, beginning in the first fiscal year 
that begins after the date of the enactment of this subsection, and 
every 5 years thereafter, as part of the major mobilization exercise 
under subsection (a), include the processes of the Selective Service 
System in preparation for a draft, and submit to Congress a report on 
the results of this exercise. The report may be submitted in classified 
form.
    ``(2) The exercise under this subsection--
            ``(A) shall include a review of national mobilization 
        strategic and operational concepts; and
            ``(B) shall include a simulation of a mobilization of all 
        armed forces and reserve units, with plans and processes for 
        incorporating Selective Service System inductees.''.

SEC. 1075. PROVIDING END-TO-END ELECTRONIC VOTING SERVICES FOR ABSENT 
              UNIFORMED SERVICES VOTERS IN LOCATIONS WITH LIMITED OR 
              IMMATURE POSTAL SERVICE.

    (a) Plan.--
            (1) Development.--In consultation with the Chief 
        Information Officer of the Department of Defense, the 
        Presidential designee under the Uniformed and Overseas Citizens 
        Absentee Voting Act (52 U.S.C. 20301 et seq.) shall develop a 
        plan for providing end-to-end electronic voting services 
        (including services for registering to vote, requesting an 
        electronic ballot, completing the ballot, and returning the 
        ballot) in participating States for absent uniformed services 
        voters under such Act who are deployed or mobilized to 
        locations with limited or immature postal service (as 
        determined by the Presidential designee).
            (2) Specifications.--The Presidential designee shall 
        include in the plan developed under paragraph (1)--
                    (A) methods to ensure that voters have the 
                opportunity to verify that their ballots are received 
                and tabulated correctly by the appropriate State and 
                local election officials;
                    (B) methods to generate a verifiable and auditable 
                vote trail for the purposes of any recount or audit 
                conducted with respect to an election; and
                    (C) an assessment of whether commercially available 
                technologies may be used to carry out any of the 
                elements of the plan.
            (3) Consultation with state and local election officials.--
        The Presidential designee shall develop the plan under 
        paragraph (1) in consultation with appropriate State and local 
        election officials to ensure that the plan may be implemented 
        successfully in any State which agrees to participate in the 
        plan.
            (4) Use of contractors.--To the extent the Presidential 
        designee determines to be appropriate, the Presidential 
        designee may include in the plan developed under paragraph (1) 
        provisions for the use of contractors to carry out any of the 
        elements of the plan.
            (5) Submission.--Not later than one year after the date of 
        the enactment of this Act, the Presidential designee shall 
        submit the plan developed under paragraph (1) to the Committees 
        on Armed Services of the House of Representatives and Senate.
    (b) Implementation.--If the Presidential designee determines it 
feasible, the Presidential designee shall implement the plan developed 
under subsection (a)--
            (1) for a trial group of voters in participating States for 
        elections for Federal office held in 2024; and
            (2) for all such voters in participating States for 
        elections for Federal office held in 2026 and any succeeding 
        year.

SEC. 1076. RESPONSIBILITIES FOR NATIONAL MOBILIZATION; PERSONNEL 
              REQUIREMENTS.

    (a) Executive Agent for National Mobilization.--The Secretary of 
Defense shall designate a senior official within the Office of the 
Secretary of Defense as the Executive Agent for National Mobilization. 
The Executive Agent for National Mobilization shall be responsible 
for--
            (1) developing, managing, and coordinating policy and plans 
        that address the full spectrum of military mobilization 
        readiness, including full mobilization of personnel from 
        volunteers to draftees in the event of a draft activation;
            (2) providing Congress and the Selective Service System 
        with updated requirements and timelines for obtaining draft 
        inductees in the event of a national emergency requiring mass 
        mobilization and activation of the draft; and
            (3) providing Congress with a plan, developed in 
        coordination with the Selective Service System, to induct large 
        numbers of volunteers who may respond to a national call for 
        volunteers during an emergency.
    (b) Plan Required.--Not later than one year after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to 
Congress a plan for obtaining draft inductees as part of a mobilization 
timeline for the Selective Service System. The plan shall include a 
description of resources, locations, and capabilities of the Armed 
Forces required to train, equip, and integrate drafted personnel into 
the total force, addressing scenarios that would include 300,000, 
600,000, and 1,000,000 new volunteer and drafted personnel. The plan 
may be provided in classified form.

SEC. 1077. UPDATE OF JOINT PUBLICATION 3-68: NONCOMBATANT EVACUATION 
              OPERATIONS.

    (a) Findings.--Congress makes the following findings:
            (1) Noncombatant evacuation operations are conducted by the 
        Department of Defense to assist in evacuating citizens and 
        nationals of the United States, Defense Department civilian 
        personnel, and designated host nation persons whose lives are 
        in danger from locations in a foreign nation to an appropriate 
        safe haven when directed by the Department of State.
            (2) Joint Publication 3-68: Noncombatant Evacuation 
        Operations has not been validated since November 14, 2017.
    (b) Update of Publication.--Not later than March 1, 2022, the 
Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff shall update Joint Publication 3-
68: Noncombatant Evacuation Operations.

SEC. 1078. TREATMENT OF OPERATIONAL DATA FROM AFGHANISTAN.

    (a) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that--
            (1) an immense amount of operational data and intelligence 
        has been developed over the past two decades of war in 
        Afghanistan; and
            (2) this information is valuable and must be appropriately 
        retained.
    (b) Operational Data.--The Secretary of Defense shall--
            (1) archive and standardize operational data from 
        Afghanistan across the myriad of defense information systems; 
        and
            (2) ensure the Afghanistan operational data is structured, 
        searchable, and usable across the joint force.
    (c) Briefing.--Not later than March 4, 2022, the Under Secretary of 
Defense for Intelligence and Security shall provide a briefing to the 
Committee on Armed Services of the House of Representatives on how the 
Department of Defense has removed, retained, and assured long-term 
access to operational data from Afghanistan across each military 
department and command. Such briefing shall address--
            (1) the manner in which the Department of Defense is 
        standardizing and archiving intelligence and operational data 
        from Afghanistan across the myriad of defense information 
        systems; and
            (2) the manner in which the Department is ensuring access 
        to Afghanistan operational data across the joint force.

SEC. 1079. DEFENSE RESOURCE BUDGETING AND ALLOCATION COMMISSION.

    (a) Establishment.--There is established a commission, to be known 
as the ``Defense Resource Budgeting and Allocation Commission''. The 
purpose of the Commission is to develop a consensus on an effective and 
strategic approach to Department of Defense resource budgeting and 
allocation, including--
            (1) by conducting an examination of the planning, 
        programming, budgeting, and execution methodology of the 
        Department; and
            (2) by considering potential alternatives to such 
        methodology to maximize the ability of the Department to equip 
        itself in a timely manner to respond to current and emerging 
        threats.
    (b) Membership.--
            (1) Composition.--
                    (A) In general..--Subject to subparagraph (B), the 
                Commission shall be composed of the following members:
                            (i) The Deputy Secretary of Defense.
                            (ii) The Director of Cost Assessment and 
                        Program Evaluation for the Department of 
                        Defense.
                            (iii) The Comptroller/Chief Financial 
                        Officer for the Department of Defense.
                            (iv) The Deputy Director of the Office of 
                        Management and Budget.
                            (v) Three members appointed by the majority 
                        leader of the Senate, in consultation with the 
                        Chairman of the Committee on Armed Services of 
                        the Senate, one of whom shall be a member of 
                        the Senate and two of whom shall not be.
                            (vi) Two members appointed by the minority 
                        leader of the Senate, in consultation with the 
                        Ranking Member of the Committee on Armed 
                        Services of the Senate, one of whom shall be a 
                        member of the Senate and one of whom shall not 
                        be.
                            (vii) Three members appointed by the 
                        Speaker of the House of Representatives, in 
                        consultation with the Chairman of the Committee 
                        on Armed Services of the House of 
                        Representatives, one of whom shall be a member 
                        of the House of Representatives and two of whom 
                        shall not be.
                            (viii) Two members appointed by the 
                        minority leader of the House of 
                        Representatives, in consultation with the 
                        ranking member of the Committee on Armed 
                        Services of the House of Representatives, one 
                        of whom shall be a Member of the House of 
                        Representatives and one of whom shall not be.
                    (B) Expertise.--The members of the Commission who 
                are not members of Congress and who are appointed under 
                clauses (v) through (viii) of subparagraph (A) shall be 
                individuals who are nationally recognized for 
                expertise, knowledge, or experience in--
                            (i) planning, programming, budgeting, and 
                        execution methodology;
                            (ii) budgeting methodologies and 
                        innovation; or
                            (iii) the implementation or oversight of 
                        Department of Defense budgeting.
                    (C) Conflicts of interest.--An official who 
                appoints members of the Commission may not appoint an 
                individual as a member of the Commission if such 
                individual possesses any personal or financial interest 
                in the discharge of any of the duties of the 
                Commission.
                    (D) Security clearances.--All members of the 
                Commission described in subparagraph (A) shall possess 
                an appropriate security clearance in accordance with 
                applicable provisions of law concerning the handling of 
                classified information.
                    (E) Diversity and inclusion.--Members of the 
                Commission appointed pursuant to subparagraph (A) shall 
                be appointed in a manner to ensure that, collectively, 
                the members of the Commission--
                            (i) have significant--
                                    (I) professional and academic 
                                experience in the planning, 
                                programming, budgeting, and executions 
                                system;
                                    (II) resource allocation and 
                                financial management expertise from the 
                                private sector; and
                                    (III) appropriations oversight 
                                experience from the legislative branch 
                                of the Government; and
                            (ii) represent the broadest possible 
                        diversity based on gender, race, ethnicity, 
                        disability status, veteran status, sexual 
                        orientation, gender identity, national origin, 
                        and other demographic categories.
            (2) Co-chairs.--The Commission shall have two co-chairs, 
        selected from among the members of the Commission. One co-chair 
        of the Commission shall be a member of the Democratic Party, 
        and one co-chair shall be a member of the Republican Party. The 
        individuals who serve as the co-chairs of the Commission shall 
        be jointly agreed upon by the President, the majority leader of 
        the Senate, the minority leader of the Senate, the Speaker of 
        the House of Representatives, and the minority leader of the 
        House of Representatives.
    (c) Appointment; Initial Meeting.--
            (1) Appointment.--Members of the Commission shall be 
        appointed not later than 45 days after the date of the 
        enactment of this Act.
            (2) Initial meeting.--The Commission shall hold its initial 
        meeting on or before the date that is 60 days after the date of 
        the enactment of this Act.
    (d) Meetings; Quorum; Vacancies.--
            (1) In general.--After its initial meeting, the Commission 
        shall meet upon the call of the co-chairs of the Commission.
            (2) Quorum.--Seven members of the Commission shall 
        constitute a quorum for purposes of conducting business, except 
        that two members of the Commission shall constitute a quorum 
        for purposes of receiving testimony.
            (3) Vacancies.--Any vacancy in the Commission shall not 
        affect its powers, but shall be filled in the same manner in 
        which the original appointment was made.
            (4) Quorum with vacancies.--If vacancies in the Commission 
        occur on any day that is 45 days after the date of the 
        enactment of this Act, a quorum shall consist of a majority of 
        the members of the Commission as of such day.
    (e) Actions of Commission.--
            (1) In general.--The Commission shall act by resolution 
        agreed to by a majority of the members of the Commission voting 
        and present.
            (2) Panels.--The Commission may establish panels composed 
        of less than the full membership of the Commission for purposes 
        of carrying out the duties of the Commission under this title. 
        The actions of any such panel shall be subject to the review 
        and control of the Commission. Any findings and determinations 
        made by such a panel shall not be considered the findings and 
        determinations of the Commission unless approved by the 
        Commission.
            (3) Delegation.--Any member, agent, or staff of the 
        Commission may, if authorized by the co-chairs of the 
        Commission, take any action which the Commission is authorized 
        to take pursuant to this title.
    (f) Duties.--The duties of the Commission are as follows:
            (1) To define the core objectives and priorities of the 
        strategic approach referred to in subsection (a).
            (2) To weigh the costs and benefits of various strategic 
        options for the Department of Defense to budget and allocate 
        resources, including the planning, programming, budgeting, and 
        execution methodology in effect as of the date of the enactment 
        of this Act.
            (3) To evaluate whether the strategic options described in 
        paragraph (2) are exclusive or complementary, the best means 
        for executing such options, and how the Department of Defense 
        should incorporate and implement such options within its 
        budgeting methodology and strategy.
            (4) To review and make determinations on the difficult 
        choices present within such options, including how the 
        Department can budget at the speed of relevance to address 
        current and emerging threats while maintaining an appropriate 
        degree of oversight from Congress.
            (5) To review adversarial budgeting methodologies and 
        strategies to understand if and how adversaries are able to 
        meet current and future threats more or less successfully than 
        the United States.
            (6) To evaluate the effectiveness of the current resource 
        budgeting and allocation methodology to meet current and 
        emerging threats to the national security of the United States.
            (7) In weighing the options for defending the United 
        States, to consider possible structures and authorities that 
        need to be established, revised, or augmented within the 
        Federal Government.
    (g) Powers of Commission.--
            (1) In general.--
                    (A) Hearings; subpoenas.--The Commission or, on the 
                authorization of the Commission, any subcommittee or 
                member thereof, may, for the purpose of carrying out 
                the provisions of this section--
                            (i) hold such hearings and sit and act at 
                        such times and places, take such testimony, 
                        receive such evidence, and administer such 
                        oaths; and
                            (ii) require, by subpoena or otherwise, the 
                        attendance and testimony of such witnesses and 
                        the production of such books, records, 
                        correspondence, memoranda, papers, and 
                        documents, as the Commission or such designated 
                        subcommittee or designated member considers 
                        necessary.
                    (B) Service of subpoenas.--Subpoenas may be issued 
                under subparagraph (A)(ii) under the signature of the 
                co-chairs of the Commission, and may be served by any 
                person designated by such co-chairs.
                    (C) Failure of witnesses to appear.--The provisions 
                of sections 102 through 104 of the Revised Statutes of 
                the United States (2 U.S.C. 192-194) shall apply in the 
                case of any failure of a witness to comply with any 
                subpoena or to testify when summoned under authority of 
                this section.
            (2) Contracting.--The Commission may, to such extent and in 
        such amounts as are provided in advance in appropriation Acts, 
        enter into contracts to enable the Commission to discharge its 
        duties under this title.
            (3) Information from federal agencies.--The Commission may 
        secure directly from any executive department, agency, bureau, 
        board, commission, office, independent establishment, or 
        instrumentality of the Government information, suggestions, 
        estimates, and statistics for the purposes of this title. Each 
        such department, agency, bureau, board, commission, office, 
        establishment, or instrumentality shall, to the extent 
        authorized by law, furnish such information, suggestions, 
        estimates, and statistics directly to the Commission, upon 
        request of the co-chairs of the Commission. The Commission 
        shall handle and protect all classified information provided to 
        it under this paragraph in accordance with applicable statutes 
        and regulations.
            (4) Assistance from federal agencies.--
                    (A) The Secretary of Defense shall provide to the 
                Commission, on a nonreimbursable basis, such 
                administrative services, funds, staff, facilities, and 
                other support services as are necessary for the 
                performance of the Commission's duties under this 
                title.
                    (B) The Director of the Office of Management and 
                Budget may provide the Commission, on a nonreimbursable 
                basis, with such administrative services, staff, and 
                other support services as the Commission may request. 
                In addition to the assistance set forth in paragraphs 
                (1) and (2), other departments and agencies of the 
                United States may provide the Commission such services, 
                funds, facilities, staff, and other support as such 
                departments and agencies consider advisable and as may 
                be authorized by law.
                    (C) The Commission shall receive the full and 
                timely cooperation of any official, department, or 
                agency of the United States Government whose assistance 
                is necessary, as jointly determined by the co-chairs 
                selected under subsection (b)(2), or the fulfillment of 
                the duties of the Commission, including the provision 
                of full and current briefings and analyses.
            (5) Postal services.--The Commission may use the United 
        States postal services in the same manner and under the same 
        conditions as the departments and agencies of the United 
        States.
            (6) Gifts.--No member or staff of the Commission may 
        receive a gift or benefit by reason of the service of such 
        member or staff to the Commission.
    (h) Staff of Commission.--
            (1) In general.--
                    (A) Detailees.--Any Federal Government employee may 
                be detailed to the Commission without reimbursement 
                from the Commission, and such detailee shall retain the 
                rights, status, and privileges of his or her regular 
                employment without interruption.
                    (B) Security clearance.--All staff of the 
                Commission shall possess a security clearance in 
                accordance with applicable laws and regulations 
                concerning the handling of classified information.
            (2) Consultant services.--(A) The Commission may procure 
        the services of experts and consultants in accordance with 
        section 3109 of title 5, United States Code, but at rates not 
        to exceed the daily rate paid a person occupying a position at 
        level IV of the Executive Schedule under section 5315 of such 
        title.
            (B) All experts and consultants employed by the Commission 
        shall possess a security clearance in accordance with 
        applicable laws and regulations concerning the handling of 
        classified information.
    (i) Compensation and Travel Expenses.--
            (1) Compensation.--
                    (A) In general.--Except as provided in subparagraph 
                (B), each member of the Commission may be compensated 
                at not to exceed the daily equivalent of the annual 
                rate of basic pay in effect for a position at level IV 
                of the Executive Schedule under section 5315 of title 
                5, United States Code, for each day during which that 
                member is engaged in the actual performance of the 
                duties of the Commission under this title.
                    (B) Officers or employees of united states.--
                Members of the Commission who are officers or employees 
                of the United States or Members of Congress shall 
                receive no additional pay by reason of their service on 
                the Commission.
            (2) Travel expenses.--While away from their homes or 
        regular places of business in the performance of services for 
        the Commission, members of the Commission may be allowed travel 
        expenses, including per diem in lieu of subsistence, in the 
        same manner as persons employed intermittently in the 
        Government service are allowed expenses under section 5703 of 
        title 5, United States Code.
    (j) Treatment of Information Relating to National Security.--
            (1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense shall assume 
        responsibility for the handling and disposition of any 
        information related to the national security of the United 
        States that is received, considered, or used by the Commission 
        under this title. Any information related to the national 
        security of the United States that is provided to the 
        Commission by the congressional armed services committees may 
        not be further provided or released without the approval of the 
        chairman of such committees.
            (2) Access after termination of commission.--
        Notwithstanding any other provision of law, after the 
        termination of the Commission under subsection (k)(2), only the 
        members and designated staff of the Committees on Armed 
        Services of the Senate and House of Representatives, the 
        Secretary of Defense (and the designees of the Secretary), and 
        such other officials of the executive branch as the President 
        may designate shall have access to information related to the 
        national security of the United States that is received, 
        considered, or used by the Commission.
    (k) Final Report; Termination.--
            (1) Final report.--Not later than September 1, 2022, the 
        Commission shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services of 
        the Senate and House of Representatives, the Secretary of 
        Defense, and the Director of Office of Management and Budget a 
        final report containing the findings of the Commission.
            (2) Termination.--
                    (A) In general.--The Commission, and all the 
                authorities of this section, shall terminate at the end 
                of the 120-day period beginning on the date on which 
                the final report under paragraph (1) is submitted to 
                the congressional armed services committees.
                    (B) Conclusion of activities.--The Commission may 
                use the 120-day period referred to in subparagraph (A) 
                for the purposes of concluding its activities, 
                including providing testimony to Congress concerning 
                the final report referred to in that paragraph and 
                disseminating the report.
    (l) Assessments of Final Report.--Not later than 60 days after 
receipt of the final report under subsection (k)(1), the Secretary of 
Defense and the Director of the Office of Management and Budget shall 
each submit to the Committees on Armed Service of the Senate and House 
of Representatives an assessment by the Director or the Secretary, as 
the case may be, of the final report. Each such assessment shall 
include such comments on the findings and recommendations contained in 
the final report, as the Director or Secretary, as the case may be, 
considers appropriate.

SEC. 1080. COMMISSION ON AFGHANISTAN.

    (a) Establishment.--There is hereby established a commission to be 
known as the ``Commission on Afghanistan'' (in this section referred to 
as the ``Commission''). The purpose of the Commission is to examine the 
war in Afghanistan and make recommendations regarding lessons learned.
    (b) Composition.--
            (1) Membership.--The Commission shall be composed of 12 
        members appointed as follows:
                    (A) Three members appointed by the chair of the 
                Committee on Armed Services of the House of 
                Representatives.
                    (B) Three members appointed by the ranking minority 
                member of the Committee on Armed Services of the House 
                of Representatives.
                    (C) Three members appointed by the chair of the 
                Committee on Armed Services of the Senate.
                    (D) Three members appointed by the ranking minority 
                member of the Committee on Armed Services of the 
                Senate.
            (2) Chair; vice chair.--
                    (A) Chair.--The chair of the Committee on Armed 
                Services of the House of Representative and the chair 
                of the Committee on Armed Services of the Senate shall 
                jointly designate one member of the Commission to serve 
                as chair of the Commission.
                    (B) Vice chair.--The ranking minority member of the 
                Committee on Armed Services of the House of 
                Representative and the ranking minority member of the 
                Committee on Armed Services of the Senate shall jointly 
                designate one member of the Commission to serve as vice 
                chair of the Commission.
            (3) Period of appointment; vacancies.--Members shall be 
        appointed for the life of the Commission. Any vacancy in the 
        Commission shall be filled in the same manner as the original 
        appointment.
    (c) Duties.--
            (1) Review.--The Commission shall examine the following 
        periods of the war in Afghanistan;
                    (A) Generally, the entirety of the war beginning 
                with Operation Enduring Freedom in 2001 under the Bush 
                administration.
                    (B) The period beginning in 2009 under the Obama 
                administration, when the United States deployed an 
                increased number of members of the Armed Forces to 
                Afghanistan, and ending when such members of the Armed 
                Forces were reduced in 2011.
                    (C) The period beginning in August 2019 and ending 
                in February 2020, covering the negotiation and 
                execution of the U.S. Government-Taliban agreement 
                during the Trump Administration.
                    (D) The period beginning in February 2020 and 
                ending in August 2021, with the completion of the 
                withdrawal of the Armed Forces from Afghanistan under 
                the Biden Administration.
                    (E) The period from 1996 to 2001, during which the 
                Taliban controlled the country, highlighting events or 
                the absence of certain key events that enabled 
                conditions on the ground in Afghanistan in 2001, 
                including efforts to support the Northern Alliance and 
                related resistance groups, opportunities to eliminate 
                terrorist leaders like Osama Bin Laden and others, and 
                opportunities to address terror threats emanating from 
                Afghanistan prior to 2001.
            (2) Assessment and recommendations.--The Commission shall 
        conduct a comprehensive assessment of the war in Afghanistan 
        and make recommendations to inform future operations with 
        tactical and strategic lessons learned, including the impact of 
        troop increases and decreases and date-certain deadlines.
    (d) Cooperation From Government.--
            (1) Cooperation.--In carrying out its duties, the 
        Commission shall receive the full and timely cooperation of the 
        Secretary of Defense in providing the Commission with analysis, 
        briefings, and other information necessary for the fulfillment 
        of its responsibilities.
            (2) Liaison.--The Secretary shall designate at least one 
        officer or employee of the Department of Defense to serve as a 
        liaison officer between the Department and the Commission.
    (e) Obtaining Official Data.--
            (1) In general.--The Commission may secure directly from 
        any Federal department or agency information, including, 
        consistent with the obligation to protect intelligence sources 
        and methods, information in the possession of the intelligence 
        community, that is necessary to enable it to carry out its 
        purposes and functions under this section. Upon request of the 
        chair of the Commission, the chair of any subcommittee created 
        by a majority of the Commission, or any member designated by a 
        majority of the Commission, the head of such department or 
        agency shall furnish such information to the Commission.
            (2) Receipt, handling, storage, and dissemination.--
        Information shall only be received, handled, stored, and 
        disseminated by members of the Commission and its staff 
        consistent with all applicable statutes, regulations, and 
        Executive orders.
    (f) Report.--
            (1) Final report.--Not later than August 31, 2022, and 
        consistent with the protection of intelligence sources and 
        methods, the Commission shall submit to the President, the 
        Secretary of Defense, and the appropriate congressional 
        committees a report on the Commission's findings, conclusions, 
        and recommendations. The report shall address each of the 
        following:
                    (A) The findings of the Commission with respect to 
                each of the periods referred to in subsection (c)(1).
                    (B) Intelligence and information upon which the 
                Bush, Obama, Trump, and Biden administrations made 
                planning decisions.
                    (C) The impact of the reduction in the number of 
                members of the Armed Forces deployed to Afghanistan in 
                2011.
                    (D) The assessments made for the security 
                conditions to create a viable peace agreement in 2019.
                    (E) The security conditions necessary to make such 
                agreement a reality.
                    (F) A detailed analysis of the security conditions 
                on the ground in Afghanistan during the entirety of the 
                war in Afghanistan.
                    (G) The circumstances under which the Biden 
                Administration withdrew the Armed Forces from 
                Afghanistan in 2021.
                    (H) The lessons learned from 20 years in 
                Afghanistan.
                    (I) The lessons learned from 20 years of equipping 
                and supporting the Afghan National Security Force.
                    (J) The impact of civilian harm and human rights 
                violations, including civilian casualties from 
                airstrikes, arbitrary detention, extrajudicial 
                killings, and the use of torture, on the security 
                situation in Afghanistan, the ability to equip and 
                train the Afghan National Security Force, and popular 
                perceptions of the Afghan National Government and the 
                Taliban, including an examination of the extent to 
                which such events contributed to the resurgence of the 
                Taliban.
            (2) Interim briefing.--Not later than March 3, 2022, the 
        Commission shall provide to the appropriate congressional 
        committees a briefing on the status of its review and 
        assessment, and include a discussion of any interim 
        recommendations.
            (3) Form.--The report submitted to Congress under paragraph 
        (1) shall be submitted in unclassified form, but may include a 
        classified annex.
            (4) Appropriate congressional committees.--In this 
        subsection, the term ``appropriate congressional committees'' 
        means--
                    (A) the Committee on Armed Services of the House of 
                Representatives, and the Committee on Armed Services of 
                the Senate; and
                    (B) the Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence 
                of the House of Representatives and the Select 
                Committee on Intelligence of the Senate.
    (f) Funding.--Of the amounts authorized to be appropriated by to 
this Act for the Department of Defense, $5,000,000 is available to fund 
the activities of the Commission.
    (g) Termination.--The Commission shall terminate 6 months after the 
date on which it submits the report required by subsection (e).

SEC. 1081. TECHNOLOGY PILOT PROGRAM TO SUPPORT BALLOT TRANSMISSION FOR 
              ABSENT UNIFORMED SERVICES AND OVERSEAS VOTES.

    (a) In General.--Not later than 60 days after the date of enactment 
of this Act, the individual designated as the Presidential designee 
under section 101(a) of the Uniformed and Overseas Citizens Absentee 
Voting Act (52 U.S.C. 20301(a)) shall, subject to the availability of 
appropriations, establish and administer a technology pilot program 
under section 589 of the Military and Overseas Voter Empowerment Act 
(52 U.S.C. 20311) to provide grants to State and local jurisdictions 
responsible for the administration of elections for Federal office for 
use as described in subsection (b) to administer the general elections 
for Federal office held in November 2022 and the general elections for 
Federal office held in November 2024.
    (b) Grant Uses.--A State or local jurisdiction responsible for the 
administration of elections for Federal office may only use grant funds 
provided under the program established under subsection (a) for the 
implementation of technologies that support the ability to vote of 
individuals entitled to vote in an election under the Uniformed and 
Overseas Citizens Absentee Voting Act (52 U.S.C. 20301 et seq.), 
including technologies that--
            (1) improve the security of ballot transmission, including 
        through the use of cloud-based and distributed ledger-based 
        solutions, to enable ballot transmission to meet existing 
        Federal cybersecurity guidelines; and
            (2) allow grant recipients to measure and report on data 
        with respect to the use and effectiveness of technologies 
        tested under the program.
    (c) Reporting Requirement.--Not later than 60 days after the date 
of general elections in a State in which a State or local jurisdiction 
responsible for the administration of Federal elections has received a 
grant under the program for that election, the grant recipient shall 
prepare and submit to the Presidential designee a report on the 
effectiveness of the technologies tested under the program and 
recommendations on the future use of such technologies.
    (d) Restriction on Grants to State and Local Jurisdictions.--The 
Presidential designee may not provide grants to a local jurisdiction 
for an election specified in subsection (a) if the State entity 
responsible for the administration of elections for Federal office in 
such State has received a grant under the program for that election.

SEC. 1082. RECOGNITION OF THE MEMORIAL, MEMORIAL GARDEN, AND K9 
              MEMORIAL OF THE NATIONAL NAVY UDT-SEAL MUSEUM IN FORT 
              PIERCE, FLORIDA, AS THE OFFICIAL NATIONAL MEMORIAL, 
              MEMORIAL GARDEN, AND K9 MEMORIAL, RESPECTIVELY, OF NAVY 
              SEALS AND THEIR PREDECESSORS.

    The Memorial, Memorial Garden, and K9 Memorial of the National Navy 
UDT-SEAL Museum, located at 3300 North Highway A1A, North Hutchinson 
Island, in Fort Pierce, Florida, are recognized as the official 
national memorial, memorial garden, and K9 memorial, respectively, of 
Navy SEALs and their predecessors.

SEC. 1083. SENSE OF CONGRESS ON THE LEGACY, CONTRIBUTIONS, AND 
              SACRIFICES OF AMERICAN INDIAN AND ALASKA NATIVES IN THE 
              ARMED FORCES.

    (a) Findings.--Congress finds the following:
            (1) The United States celebrates Native American History 
        Month each November to recognize and honor the history and 
        achievements of Native Americans.
            (2) American Indian and Alaska Natives serve in all 
        branches of the Armed Forces, attend all service academies, and 
        defend our country with valiance, pride, and honor.
            (3) More than 30,000 active duty, reserve, and National 
        Guard members of the Armed Forces identify as Native American.
            (4) American Indian and Alaska Natives have served and 
        continue to serve in the highest proportions to population than 
        any other ethnic group.
            (5) American Indian and Alaska Natives have served in every 
        war, from the Revolutionary War to current overseas conflicts.
            (6) Native American veterans are Congressional Medal of 
        Honor, Congressional Gold and Silver Medals, Purple Heart, and 
        Bronze Star Medal recipients.
            (7) American Indian and Alaska Native women serve in Armed 
        Forces in higher proportions than any other ethnic group.
            (8) Native American Code Talkers and their languages proved 
        an invaluable asset during World Wars I and II.
            (9) Ira Hayes, Akimel O'odham (Pima) helped to raise the 
        American flag on Iwo Jima;
            (10) Dr. Joseph Medicine Crow, Apsaalooke (Crow), served in 
        WWII and became a war chief.
            (11) Numerous present and past military aircraft, 
        helicopters, and munitions programs bear the names of Native 
        American tribes and tribal leaders to honor their legacy of 
        martial prowess, including the Apache, Kiowa, Black Hawk, 
        Lakota, Chinook, Huron, Iroquois, Comanche, Cayuse, Chickasaw, 
        Ute, Gray Eagle, Mescalero, Tomahawk, and more.
            (12) Native American tribes commonly take part in 
        ceremonies alongside military units to bless new aircraft and 
        mark successful inception of new fleets.
            (13) More than 140,000 veterans across the United States 
        identify as Native American.
            (14) Each November, the Department of Defense honors the 
        unique and special relationship with tribal communities during 
        Native American Heritage Month.
    (b) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that Congress--
            (1) recognizes and honors the legacy and contributions of 
        American Indian and Alaska Natives and tribal communities to 
        the military of the United States; and
            (2) commits to ensuring progress for American Indian and 
        Alaska Native members of the Armed Forces and veterans with 
        regard to representation in senior military leadership 
        positions, improving access to culturally competent resources 
        and services, and supporting families and tribal communities.

SEC. 1084. NAME OF NAVAL MEDICAL CENTER CAMP LEJEUNE.

    Naval Medical Center Camp Lejeune located on Marine Corps Base Camp 
Lejeune, North Carolina, shall after the date of the enactment of this 
Act be known and designated as the ``Walter B. Jones Naval Medical 
Center''. Any reference to Naval Medical Center Camp Lejeune in any 
law, regulation, map, document, record, or other paper of the United 
States shall be considered to be a reference to the Walter B. Jones 
Naval Medical Center.

SEC. 1085. SENSE OF CONGRESS REGARDING NAMING A WARSHIP THE USS 
              FALLUJAH.

    It is the sense of Congress that the Secretary of the Navy should 
name a warship the ``USS Fallujah''.

SEC. 1086. NAME OF AIR FORCE UTAH TEST AND TRAINING RANGE.

    The Air Force Utah Test and Training Range shall after the date of 
the enactment of this Act be known and designated as the ``Bishop Utah 
Test and Training Range''. Any reference to such test and training 
range in any law, regulation, map, document, record, or other paper of 
the United States shall be considered to be a reference to the Bishop 
Utah Test and Training Range.

SEC. 1087. NAME OF AIR FORCE UTAH TEST AND TRAINING RANGE CONSOLIDATED 
              MISSION CONTROL CENTER.

    The Air Force Utah Test and Training Range Consolidated Mission 
Control Center shall after the date of the enactment of this Act be 
known and designated as the ``Robert W. Bishop Utah Test and Training 
Range Combined Mission Control Center''. Any reference to such combined 
mission control center in any law, regulation, map, document, record, 
or other paper of the United States shall be considered to be a 
reference to the Robert W. Bishop Utah Test and Training Range Combined 
Mission Control Center.

SEC. 1088. SENSE OF CONGRESS REGARDING CRISIS AT THE SOUTHWEST BORDER.

    (a) Findings.--Congress makes the following findings:
            (1) There were 1,300,000 illegal crossings between January, 
        2021, and July, 2021, at the Southwest land border of the 
        United States.
            (2) The 212,672 migrant encounters on the Southwest land 
        border in July 2021 was a 21-year high.
            (3) Noncitizens with criminal convictions are routinely 
        encountered at ports of entry and between ports of entry on the 
        Southwest land border.
            (4) Some of the inadmissible individuals encountered on the 
        southwest border are known or suspected terrorists.
            (5) Transnational criminal organizations routinely move 
        illicit drugs, counterfeit products, and trafficked humans 
        across the Southwest land border.
    (b) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that--
            (1) the current level of illegal crossings and trafficking 
        on the Southwest border represents a national security threat;
            (2) the Department of Defense has rightly contributed 
        personnel to aid the efforts of the United States Government to 
        address the crisis at the Southwest border;
            (3) the National Guard and active duty members of the Armed 
        Forces are to be commended for their hard work and dedication 
        in their response to the crisis at the Southwest land border; 
        and
            (4) border security is a matter of national security and 
        the failure to address the crisis at the Southwest border 
        introduces significant risk to the people of the United States.

SEC. 1089. IMPROVEMENTS AND CLARIFICATIONS RELATING TO UNAUTHORIZED USE 
              OF COMPUTERS OF DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE.

    The Secretary of Defense shall take such steps as may be necessary 
to ensure that the electronic banner that appears on the screens of 
computers of the Department of Defense upon access of such computers 
(providing warnings related to access and use of U.S. Government 
computers) is updated to include language prohibiting users from using 
government email for an unauthorized purpose.

SEC. 1090. NATIONAL MUSEUM OF THE SURFACE NAVY.

    (a) Findings.--Congress makes the following findings:
            (1) The United States Surface Navy represents the millions 
        of sailors and thousands of ships that sail on oceans around 
        the world to ensure the safety and freedom of Americans and all 
        people.
            (2) The Battleship IOWA is an iconic Surface Navy vessel 
        that--
                    (A) served as home to hundreds of thousands of 
                sailors from all 50 States; and
                    (B) is recognized as a transformational feat of 
                engineering and innovation.
            (3) In 2012, the Navy donated the Battleship IOWA to the 
        Pacific Battleship Center, a nonprofit organization pursuant to 
        section 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, after 
        which the Center established the Battleship IOWA Museum at the 
        Port of Los Angeles in Los Angeles, California.
            (4) The Battleship IOWA Museum is a museum and educational 
        institution that--
                    (A) has welcomed millions of visitors from across 
                the United States and receives support from thousands 
                of Americans throughout the United States to preserve 
                the legacy of those who served on the Battleship IOWA 
                and all Surface Navy ships;
                    (B) is home to Los Angeles Fleet Week, which has 
                the highest public engagement of any Fleet Week in the 
                United States and raises awareness of the importance of 
                the Navy to defending the United States, maintaining 
                safe sea lanes, and providing humanitarian assistance;
                    (C) hosts numerous military activities, including 
                enlistments, re-enlistments, commissionings, 
                promotions, and community service days, with 
                participants from throughout the United States;
                    (D) is a leader in museum engagement with 
                innovative exhibits, diverse programming, and use of 
                technology;
                    (E) is an on-site training platform for Federal, 
                State, and local law enforcement personnel to use for a 
                variety of training exercises, including urban search 
                and rescue and maritime security exercises;
                    (F) is a partner with the Navy in carrying out 
                Defense Support of Civil Authorities efforts by 
                supporting training exercises and responses to crises, 
                including the COVID-19 pandemic;
                    (G) is a science, technology, engineering, and 
                mathematics education platform for thousands of 
                students each year;
                    (H) is an instrumental partner in the economic 
                development efforts along the Los Angeles waterfront by 
                attracting hundreds of thousands of visitors annually 
                and improving the quality of life for area residents; 
                and
                    (I) provides a safe place for--
                            (i) veteran engagement and reintegration 
                        into the community through programs and 
                        activities that provide a sense of belonging to 
                        members of the Armed Forces and veterans; and
                            (ii) proud Americans to come together in 
                        common purpose to highlight the importance of 
                        service to community for the future of the 
                        United States.
            (5) In January 2019, the Pacific Battleship Center received 
        a license for the rights of the National Museum of the Surface 
        Navy from the Navy for the purpose of building such museum 
        aboard the Battleship IOWA at the Port of Los Angeles.
            (6) The National Museum of the Surface Navy will--
                    (A) be the official museum to honor millions of 
                Americans who have proudly served and continue to serve 
                in the Surface Navy since the founding of the Navy on 
                October 13, 1775;
                    (B) be a community-based and future-oriented museum 
                that will raise awareness and educate the public on the 
                important role of the Surface Navy in ensuring 
                international relations, maintaining safe sea transit 
                for free trade, preventing piracy, providing 
                humanitarian assistance, and enhancing the role of the 
                United States throughout the world;
                    (C) build on successes of the Battleship IOWA 
                Museum by introducing new exhibits and programs with a 
                focus on education, veterans, and community;
                    (D) borrow and exhibit artifacts from the Navy and 
                other museums and individuals throughout the United 
                States; and
                    (E) work with individuals from the Surface Navy 
                community and the public to ensure that the story of 
                the Surface Navy community is accurately interpreted 
                and represented.
    (b) Designation.--
            (1) In general.--The Battleship IOWA Museum, located in Los 
        Angeles, California, and managed by the Pacific Battleship 
        Center, shall be designated as the ``National Museum of the 
        Surface Navy''.
            (2) Purposes.--The purposes of the National Museum of the 
        Surface Navy shall be to--
                    (A) provide and support--
                            (i) a museum dedicated to the United States 
                        Surface Navy community; and
                            (ii) a platform for education, community, 
                        and veterans programs;
                    (B) preserve, maintain, and interpret artifacts, 
                documents, images, stories, and history collected by 
                the museum; and
                    (C) ensure that the American people understand the 
                importance of the Surface Navy in the continued 
                freedom, safety, and security of the United States.

SEC. 1091. SENSE OF CONGRESS HONORING THE DOVER AIR FORCE BASE, 
              DELAWARE, HOME TO THE 436TH AIRLIFT WING, THE 512TH 
              AIRLIFT WING, AND THE CHARLES C. CARSON CENTER FOR 
              MORTUARY AFFAIRS.

    (a) Findings.--Congress finds the following:
            (1) The Dover Air Force Base is home to more than 4,000 
        active-duty military and civilian employees tasked with 
        defending the United States of America.
            (2) The Dover Air Force Base supports the mission of the th 
        Airlift Wing, known as ``Eagle Wing'' and the 512th Airlift 
        Wing, known as ``Liberty Wing''.
            (3) The ``Eagle Wing'' serves as a unit of the Eighteenth 
        Air Force headquartered with the Air Mobility Command at Scott 
        Air Force Base in Illinois.
            (4) The ``Eagle Wing'' flies hundreds of missions 
        throughout the world, provides a quarter of the United States' 
        strategic airlift capability, and boasts a global reach to over 
        100 countries around the world.
            (5) The Dover Air Force Base hosts incredible aircrews and 
        aircraft utilized by the United States Air Force, including the 
        C-5M Super Galaxy and C-17A Globemaster III aircraft.
            (6) The recent Afghanistan airlift is testament to the 
        dedication and readiness of the Dover Air Force Base aircrews 
        and their aircraft.
            (7) The Dover Air Force Base operates the largest and 
        busiest air freight terminal in the Department of Defense, 
        fulfilling an important role in our Nation's military.
            (8) The Air Mobility Command Museum is located on the Dover 
        Air Force base and welcomes thousands of visitors each year to 
        learn more about the United States Air Force.
            (9) The Charles C. Carson Center for Mortuary Affairs 
        fulfills our Nation's sacred commitment of ensuring dignity, 
        honor, and respect to the fallen and care service and support 
        to their families.
            (10) The recent events in Afghanistan brought to the fore 
        of public awareness the work of the service members and staff 
        of the Center for Mortuary Affairs.
            (11) While the recent tragedy that befell our heroes in 
        Afghanistan was the most recent dignified transfer, it is 
        important to not forget that the Center for Mortuary Affairs 
        has conducted over 8,150 dignified transfers since September 
        11, 2001.
            (12) This sacred mission has been entrusted to Dover Air 
        Force Base since 1955 and the Center is currently the only 
        Department of Defense mortuary in the continental United 
        States.
            (13) Service members who serve at the Center for Mortuary 
        Affairs are often so moved by their work that they voluntarily 
        elect to serve multiple tours because they feel called to serve 
        our fallen heroes.
    (b) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of the Congress that the 
people of the United States should--
            (1) honor and express sincerest gratitude to the women and 
        men of the Dover Air Force Base for their distinguished 
        service;
            (2) acknowledge the incredible sacrifice and service of the 
        families of active-duty members of the United States military;
            (3) keep in their thoughts and their prayers the women and 
        men of the United States Armed Forces; and
            (4) recognize the incredibly unique and important work of 
        the Air Force Mortuary Affairs Operations and the role they 
        play in honoring our fallen heroes.

SEC. 1092. SENSE OF CONGRESS REGARDING THE PORT CHICAGO 50.

    It is the sense of Congress that--
            (1) the American people should recognize the role of racial 
        bias in the prosecution and convictions of the Port Chicago 50 
        following the deadliest home front disaster in World War II;
            (2) the military records of each of the Port Chicago 50 
        should reflect such exoneration of any and all charges brought 
        against them in the aftermath of the explosion; and
            (3) the Secretary of the Navy should upgrade the general 
        and summary discharges of each of the Port Chicago 50 sailors 
        to honorable discharges.

SEC. 1093. TRANSFER OF EXCESS AIRCRAFT TO OTHER DEPARTMENTS OF THE 
              FEDERAL GOVERNMENT.

    Section 1091 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
Year 2013 (Public Law 112-239; 10 U.S.C. 2576 note) is amended--
            (1) by striking subsection (c);
            (2) in subsection (d)--
                    (A) in paragraph (1), by striking ``up to seven''; 
                and
                    (B) by amending paragraph (2) to read as follows:
            ``(2) Expiration of right of refusal.--A right of refusal 
        afforded the Secretary of Agriculture or the Secretary of 
        Homeland Security under paragraph (1) with regards to an 
        aircraft shall expire upon official notice of such Secretary to 
        the Secretary of Defense that such Secretary declines such 
        aircraft.'';
            (3) in subsection (e)--
                    (A) in paragraph (1), by inserting ``, search and 
                rescue, or emergency operations pertaining to 
                wildfires'' after ``purposes''; and
                    (B) in paragraph (2), by inserting ``, search and 
                rescue, emergency operations pertaining to wildfires,'' 
                after ``efforts'';
            (4) by striking subsection (f); and
            (5) by adding at the end the following new subsection:
    ``(h) Reporting.--Not later than November 1, 2022, and annually 
thereafter, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the Committees on 
Armed Services of the Senate and House of Representatives a report on 
aircraft transferred, during the fiscal year preceding the date of such 
report to--
            ``(1) the Secretary of Agriculture or the Secretary of 
        Homeland Security under this section;
            ``(2) the chief executive officer of a State under section 
        112 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 
        2012 (Public Law 112-81); or
            ``(3) the Secretary of the Air Force or the Secretary of 
        Agriculture under section 1098 of the National Defense 
        Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2014 (Public Law 113-66; 127 
        Stat. 881).''.

SEC. 1094. INDEPENDENT EPIDEMIOLOGICAL ANALYSIS OF HEALTH EFFECTS FROM 
              EXPOSURE TO DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE ACTIVITIES IN VIEQUES.

    (a) Agreement.--
            (1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense shall seek to 
        enter into an agreement with the National Academies of 
        Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine for the National Academies 
        of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine to perform the services 
        covered by this section.
            (2) Timing.--The Secretary shall seek to enter into the 
        agreement described in paragraph (1) not later than 60 days 
        after the date of the enactment of this Act.
    (b) Studies.--
            (1) In general.--Under an agreement between the Secretary 
        and the National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and 
        Medicine under this section, the National Academies of 
        Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine shall carry out 
        epidemiological studies of the short-term, long-term, primary, 
        and secondary health effects caused or sufficiently correlated 
        to exposure to chemicals and radioactive materials from 
        activities of the Department of Defense in the communities of 
        concern, including any recommendations. In carrying out such 
        studies, the National Academies may incorporate the research 
        generated pursuant to funding opportunity number EPA-G2019-ORD-
        A1.
            (2) Elements.--The epidemiological studies carried out 
        under paragraph (1) and the recommendations developed under 
        such paragraph shall include the following:
                    (A) A list of known contaminants and their 
                locations that have been left by the Department of 
                Defense in the communities of concern.
                    (B) For each contaminant under subparagraph (A), an 
                epidemiological study that--
                            (i) estimates the disease burden of current 
                        and past residents of Vieques, Puerto Rico, 
                        from such contaminants;
                            (ii) incorporates historical estimates of 
                        residents' groundwater exposure to contaminants 
                        of concern that--
                                    (I) predate the completion of the 
                                water-supply pipeline in 1978;
                                    (II) include exposure to 
                                groundwater from Atlantic Weapons Fleet 
                                Weapons Training Area ``Area of Concern 
                                E'' and any other exposures that the 
                                National Academies determine necessary;
                                    (III) consider differences between 
                                the aquifers of Vieques; and
                                    (IV) consider the differences 
                                between public and private wells, and 
                                possible exposures from commercial or 
                                agricultural uses; and
                            (iii) includes estimates of current 
                        residents' exposure to chemicals and radiation 
                        which may affect the groundwater, food, air, or 
                        soil, that--
                                    (I) include current residents' 
                                groundwater exposure in the event of 
                                the water-supply pipeline being 
                                temporarily lost; and
                                    (II) is based on the actual 
                                practices of residents in Vieques 
                                during times of duress, for example the 
                                use of wells for fresh water following 
                                Hurricane Maria.
                    (C) An identification of Military Munitions 
                Response Program sites that have not fully investigated 
                whether contaminants identified at other sites are 
                present or the degree of contamination present.
                    (D) The production of separate, peer-reviewed 
                quality research into adverse health outcomes, 
                including cancer, from exposure to drinking water 
                contaminated with methyl tert-butyl ether (MTBE).
                    (E) Any other factors the National Academies 
                determine necessary.
    (c) Report.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than two years after the date of 
        the execution of an agreement under subsection (a), the 
        National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine 
        shall--
                    (A) submit to the appropriate congressional 
                committees a report on the findings of the National 
                Academies under subsection (b); and
                    (B) make available to the public on a publicly 
                accessible website a version of the report that is 
                suitable for public viewing.
            (2) Form.--The report submitted under paragraph (1)(A) 
        shall be submitted in unclassified form.
    (d) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) The term ``appropriate congressional committees'' 
        means--
                    (A) the congressional defense committees; and
                    (B) the Committee on Natural Resources of the House 
                of Representatives and the Committee on Energy and 
                Natural Resources of the Senate.
            (2) The term ``communities of concern'' means Naval Station 
        Roosevelt Roads and the former Atlantic Fleet Weapons Training 
        Area.

SEC. 1095. AVAILABILITY OF MODULAR SMALL ARMS RANGE FOR ARMY RESERVE IN 
              PUERTO RICO.

    The Secretary of Army shall ensure that a modular small arms range 
is made available for the Army Reserve in Puerto Rico.

SEC. 1096. INDEPENDENT STUDIES REGARDING POTENTIAL COST SAVINGS WITH 
              RESPECT TO THE NUCLEAR SECURITY ENTERPRISE AND FORCE 
              STRUCTURE.

    (a) Comptroller General Report.--
            (1) Requirement.--Not later than December 1, 2021, the 
        Comptroller General of the United States shall submit to the 
        congressional defense committees a report containing cost 
        analyses with respect to each of the following:
                    (A) Options for reducing the nuclear security 
                enterprise (as defined by section 4002 of the Atomic 
                Energy Defense Act (50 U.S.C. 2501)).
                    (B) Options for reductions in service contracts.
                    (C) Options for rebalancing force structure, 
                including reductions in special operations forces, the 
                ancillary effects of such options, and the impacts of 
                changing the force mix between active and reserve 
                components.
                    (D) Options for reducing or realigning overseas 
                military presence.
                    (E) Options for the use of pre-award audits to 
                negotiate better prices for weapon systems and 
                services.
                    (F) Options for replacing some military personnel 
                with civilian employees.
            (2) Form.--The report under paragraph (1) shall be 
        submitted in unclassified form, but may contain a classified 
        annex with respect to the matters specified in subparagraphs 
        (A) and (C) of such paragraph.
    (b) FFRDC Studies.--
            (1) Requirement.--The Secretary of Defense shall seek to 
        enter into agreements with federally funded research and 
        development centers to conduct the following studies:
                    (A) A study of the cost savings resulting from 
                changes in force structure, active and reserve 
                component balance, basing, and other impacts resulting 
                from potential challenges to foundational planning 
                assumptions.
                    (B) A study of the cost savings resulting from the 
                adoption of alternatives to the current nuclear 
                deterrence posture of the United States.
                    (C) A study of the cost savings of alternatives to 
                current force structures.
            (2) Detail required.--The Secretary shall ensure that each 
        study under paragraph (1) has a level of detail sufficient to 
        allow the Director of the Congressional Budget Office to 
        analyze the costs described in such studies.
            (3) Submission.--Not later than December 1, 2021, the 
        Secretary shall submit to the congressional defense committees 
        each study under paragraph (1).
            (4) Form.--The studies under paragraph (1), and the report 
        under paragraph (3), shall be submitted in unclassified form, 
        but may contain a classified annex.
    (c) Independent Study.--
            (1) Requirement.--The Secretary shall seek to enter into an 
        agreement with an appropriate nonpartisan nongovernmental 
        entity to conduct a study on possible alternatives to the 
        current defense and deterrence posture of the United States, 
        including challenges to foundational assumptions, and the 
        impact of such postures on planning assumptions and 
        requirements, basing, and force structure requirements.
            (2) Submission.--Not later than December 1, 2021, the 
        Secretary shall submit to the congressional defense committees 
        the study under paragraph (1).

SEC. 1097. INCLUSION OF SUPPORT SERVICES FOR GOLD STAR FAMILIES IN 
              QUADRENNIAL QUALITY OF LIFE REVIEW.

    (a) Technical Amendment.--
            (1) In general.--The second section 118a of title 10, 
        United States Code (relating to the quadrennial quality of life 
        review) is redesignated as section 118b.
            (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at the 
        beginning of chapter 2 of such title is amended by striking the 
        item relating to the second section 118a and inserting the 
        following new item:

``118b. Quadrennial quality of life review.''.
    (b) Inclusion in Review.--Subsection (c) of section 118b of title 
10, United States Code, as redesignated under subsection (a), is 
amended by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
            ``(15) Support services for Gold Star families.''.

SEC. 1098. OBSERVANCE OF NATIONAL ATOMIC VETERANS DAY.

    (a) Sense of Congress.--It is the Sense of Congress that--
            (1) the United States should annually observe Atomic 
        Veterans Day to recognize American military service members who 
        participated in nuclear tests between 1945 and 1962, served 
        with United States military forces in or around Hiroshima and 
        Nagasaki through mid-1946, or were held as prisoners of war in 
        or near Hiroshima or Nagasaki;
            (2) the people of the United States should recognize and 
        remember the contributions of America's Atomic Veterans for 
        their sacrifice and dedication to our Nation's security, and 
        recommit themselves to supporting our Atomic Veterans and 
        educating themselves on the role these patriots played in our 
        national story; and
            (3) President Reagan and President Biden took important 
        steps to recognize Atomic Veterans by proclaiming July 16, 
        1983, and July 16, 2021, respectively, as National Atomic 
        Veterans Day, reflective of the fact that July 16 is the 
        anniversary of Trinity, the world's first detonation of a 
        nuclear device in Alamogordo, New Mexico on July 16, 1945.
    (b) National Atomic Veterans Day.--Chapter 1 of title 36, United 
States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new section:
``Sec. 146. National Atomic Veterans Day
    ``The President shall issue each year a proclamation calling on the 
people of the United States to--
            ``(1) observe such Atomic Veterans Day with appropriate 
        ceremonies and activities; and
            ``(2) remember and honor our Nation's Atomic Veterans whose 
        brave service and sacrifice played an important role in the 
        defense of our Nation.''.
    (c) Clerical Amendment.--The analysis for chapter 1 of title 36, 
United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new 
item:

``146. National Atomic Veterans Day.''.

SEC. 1099. ANOMALOUS HEALTH INCIDENTS INTERAGENCY COORDINATOR.

    (a) Findings.--Congress finds the following:
            (1) Since at least 2016, United States Government personnel 
        and their family members have reported anomalous health 
        incidents at diplomatic missions across the world and in the 
        United States, which are sometimes referred to as ``Havana 
        Syndrome''.
            (2) Some of the anomalous health incidents have resulted in 
        unexplained brain injuries, which have had permanent, life-
        altering effects that have disrupted lives and ended careers.
            (3) A panel of experts convened by the Bureau of Medical 
        Services of the Department of State in July 2017 to review 
        triage assessments of medically evaluated personnel from the 
        United States Embassy in Havana came to a consensus that the 
        findings were most likely related to neurotrauma from a 
        nonnatural source.
            (4) A 2020 report by the National Academy of Sciences found 
        that ``many of the distinctive and acute signs, symptoms, and 
        observations reported by [affected] employees are consistent 
        with the effects of directed, pulsed radio frequency (RF) 
        energy'' and that ``directed pulsed RF energy [...] appears to 
        be the most plausible mechanism in explaining these cases''.
            (5) According to the National Academy of Sciences report, 
        ``such a scenario raises grave concerns about a world with 
        disinhibited malevolent actors and new tools for causing harm 
        to others''.
            (6) The number and locations of these suspected attacks 
        have expanded and, according to press reporting, there have 
        been more than 130 possible cases that have been reported by 
        United States personnel in Asia, in Europe, and in the Western 
        Hemisphere, including within the United States.
            (7) The continuing and expanding scope of these suspected 
        attacks is impacting the security and morale of United States 
        personnel, especially those posted overseas.
            (8) The Convention on the Prevention and Punishment of 
        Crimes against Internationally Protected Persons (including 
        diplomatic agents) to which 180 countries are a party, protects 
        diplomatic personnel from attacks on their persons, 
        accommodations, or means of transport, and requires all state 
        parties to punish and take measures to prevent such grave 
        crimes.
    (b) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that--
            (1) the threat to United States Government personnel from 
        suspected attacks presenting as anomalous health incidents is a 
        matter of urgent concern and deserving of the full attention of 
        government;
            (2) personnel, dependents, and other appropriate 
        individuals suffering anomalous health incidents from these 
        suspected attacks deserve equitable, accessible, and high-
        quality medical assessment and care, regardless of their 
        employing Government agency;
            (3) diagnoses and determinations to treat personnel, 
        dependents, and other appropriate individuals experiencing 
        symptoms consistent with such injuries should be made by 
        experienced medical professionals and made available by the 
        Federal Government;
            (4) any recriminations, retaliation, or punishment 
        associated with personnel self-reporting symptoms is 
        unacceptable and should be investigated by internal agency 
        oversight mechanisms;
            (5) information sharing and interagency coordination is 
        essential for the comprehensive investigation, attribution, and 
        mitigation of these injuries;
            (6) the Administration should provide Congress and the 
        public with timely and regular unclassified updates on the 
        threat posed to United States Government personnel by the 
        suspected causes of these injuries;
            (7) recent efforts by the Administration and among relevant 
        agencies represent positive steps toward responding to the 
        threat of anomalous health incidents, but more comprehensive 
        measures must be taken to further assist victims, investigate 
        and determine the cause of the injuries of such victims, and 
        prevent future incidents;
            (8) establishing the source and cause of these anomalous 
        health incidents must be a top priority for the United States 
        Government and requires the full coordination of relevant 
        agencies;
            (9) if investigations determine that the anomalous health 
        incidents are the result of deliberate acts by individuals, 
        entities, or foreign countries, the United States Government 
        should recognize and respond to these incidents as hostile 
        attacks; and
            (10) any actors found to have been targeting United States 
        Government personnel should be publicly identified, as 
        appropriate, and held accountable.
    (c) Statement of Policy.--It is the policy of the United States--
            (1) to detect, deter, and punish any clandestine attacks 
        that cause persistent injuries to United States personnel;
            (2) to provide appropriate assistance to United States 
        personnel harmed by such attacks;
            (3) to hold responsible any persons, entities, or 
        governments involved in ordering or carrying out such attacks, 
        including through appropriate sanctions, criminal prosecutions, 
        or other tools;
            (4) to prioritize research into effective countermeasures 
        to help protect United States personnel from such attacks; and
            (5) to convey to foreign governments through official 
        contact at the highest levels the gravity of United States 
        concern about such suspected attacks and the seriousness of 
        consequences that may follow for any actors found to be 
        involved.
    (d) Anomalous Health Incidents Interagency Coordinator.--
            (1) Designation.--Not later than 30 days after the date of 
        the enactment of this section, the President shall designate--
                    (A) an appropriate senior official to be known as 
                the Anomalous Health Incidents Interagency Coordinator; 
                and
                    (B) an appropriate senior official in the White 
                House Office of Science and Technology Policy to be 
                known as the Deputy Anomalous Health Incidents 
                Interagency Coordinator.
            (2) Duties.--The Interagency Coordinator shall work through 
        the President's designated National Security process--
                    (A) to coordinate the response of the United States 
                Government to anomalous health incidents;
                    (B) to coordinate among relevant agencies to ensure 
                equitable and timely access to assessment and care for 
                affected personnel, dependents, and other appropriate 
                individuals;
                    (C) to ensure adequate training and education for 
                United States Government personnel;
                    (D) to ensure that information regarding anomalous 
                health incidents is efficiently shared across relevant 
                agencies in a manner that provides appropriate 
                protections for classified, sensitive, and personal 
                information;
                    (E) to coordinate through the White House Office of 
                Science and Technology Policy, and across the science 
                and technology enterprise of the Government, the 
                technological and research efforts of the Government to 
                address suspected attacks presenting as anomalous 
                health incidents; and
                    (F) to develop policy options to prevent, mitigate, 
                and deter suspected attacks presenting as anomalous 
                health incidents.
            (3) Designation of agency coordination leads.--
                    (A) In general.--The head of each relevant agency 
                shall designate a Senate-confirmed or other appropriate 
                senior official, who shall--
                            (i) serve as the Anomalous Health Incident 
                        Agency Coordination Lead for the relevant 
                        agency;
                            (ii) report directly to the head of the 
                        relevant agency regarding activities carried 
                        out under this section;
                            (iii) perform functions specific to the 
                        relevant agency, consistent with the directives 
                        of the Interagency Coordinator and the 
                        established interagency process;
                            (iv) participate in interagency briefings 
                        to Congress regarding the response of the 
                        United States Government to anomalous health 
                        incidents; and
                            (v) represent the relevant agency in 
                        meetings convened by the Interagency 
                        Coordinator.
                    (B) Delegation prohibited.--An Agency Coordination 
                Lead may not delegate the responsibilities described in 
                clauses (i) through (iii) of subparagraph (A).
            (4) Secure reporting mechanisms.--Not later than 90 days 
        after the date of the enactment of this section, the 
        Interagency Coordinator shall--
                    (A) ensure that each relevant agency develops a 
                process to provide a secure mechanism for personnel, 
                their dependents, and other appropriate individuals to 
                self-report any suspected exposure that could be an 
                anomalous health incident;
                    (B) ensure that each relevant agency shares all 
                relevant data in a timely manner with the Office of the 
                Director of National Intelligence, and other relevant 
                agencies, through existing processes coordinated by the 
                Interagency Coordinator; and
                    (C) in establishing the mechanism described in 
                subparagraph (A), prioritize secure information 
                collection and handling processes to protect 
                classified, sensitive, and personal information.
            (5) Briefings.--
                    (A) In general.--Not later than 60 days after the 
                date of the enactment of this section, and quarterly 
                thereafter for the following two years, the Interagency 
                Coordinator, the Deputy Coordinator, and the Agency 
                Coordination Leads shall jointly provide a briefing to 
                the appropriate national security committees regarding 
                progress in carrying out the duties under paragraph 
                (2), including the requirements under subparagraph (B).
                    (B) Elements.--The briefings required under 
                subparagraph (A) shall include--
                            (i) an update on the investigation into 
                        anomalous health incidents impacting United 
                        States Government personnel and their family 
                        members, including technical causation and 
                        suspected perpetrators;
                            (ii) an update on new or persistent 
                        incidents;
                            (iii) threat prevention and mitigation 
                        efforts to include personnel training;
                            (iv) changes to operating posture due to 
                        anomalous health threats;
                            (v) an update on diagnosis and treatment 
                        efforts for affected individuals, including 
                        patient numbers and wait times to access care;
                            (vi) efforts to improve and encourage 
                        reporting of incidents;
                            (vii) detailed roles and responsibilities 
                        of Agency Coordination Leads;
                            (viii) information regarding additional 
                        authorities or resources needed to support the 
                        interagency response; and
                            (ix) other matters that the Interagency 
                        Coordinator or the Agency Coordination Leads 
                        consider appropriate.
                    (C) Unclassified briefing summary.--The Agency 
                Coordination Leads shall provide a coordinated, 
                unclassified summary of the briefings to Congress, 
                which shall include as much information as practicable 
                without revealing classified information or information 
                that is likely to identify an individual.
            (6) Retention of authority.--The appointment of the 
        Interagency Coordinator shall not deprive any Federal agency of 
        any authority to independently perform its authorized 
        functions.
            (7) Rule of construction.--Nothing in this section may be 
        construed to limit--
                    (A) the President's authority under article II of 
                the United States Constitution; or
                    (B) the provision of health care and benefits to 
                afflicted individuals, consistent with existing laws.
    (e) Authorization of Appropriations.--There is authorized to be 
appropriated to the Secretary of State $5,000,000 for fiscal year 2022 
to be used--
            (1) to increase capacity and staffing for the Health 
        Incident Response Task Force of the Department of State;
            (2) to support the development and implementation of 
        efforts by the Department of State to prevent and mitigate 
        anomalous health incidents affecting its workforce;
            (3) to investigate and characterize the cause of anomalous 
        health incidents, including investigations of causation and 
        attribution;
            (4) to collect and analyze data related to anomalous health 
        incidents;
            (5) to coordinate with other relevant agencies and the 
        National Security Council regarding anomalous health incidents; 
        and
            (6) to support other activities to understand, prevent, 
        deter, and respond to suspected attacks presenting as anomalous 
        health incidents, at the discretion of the Secretary of State.
    (f) Development and Dissemination of Workforce Guidance.--The 
President shall direct relevant agencies to develop and disseminate to 
employees who are at risk of exposure to anomalous health incidents, 
not later than 90 days after the date of the enactment of this section, 
updated workforce guidance to report, mitigate, and address suspected 
attacks presenting as anomalous health incidents.
    (g) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) The term ``Agency Coordination Lead'' means a senior 
        official designated by the head of a relevant agency to serve 
        as the Anomalous Health Incident Agency Coordination Lead for 
        such agency.
            (2) The term ``appropriate national security committees'' 
        means--
                    (A) the Committee on Armed Services of the Senate;
                    (B) the Committee on Foreign Relations of the 
                Senate;
                    (C) the Select Committee on Intelligence of the 
                Senate;
                    (D) the Committee on Homeland Security and 
                Governmental Affairs of the Senate;
                    (E) the Committee on the Judiciary of the Senate;
                    (F) the Committee on Armed Services of the House of 
                Representatives;
                    (G) the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House 
                of Representatives;
                    (H) the Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence 
                of the House of Representatives;
                    (I) the Committee on Homeland Security of the House 
                of Representatives; and
                    (J) the Committee on the Judiciary of the House of 
                Representatives.
            (3) The term ``Deputy Coordinator'' means the Deputy 
        Anomalous Health Incidents Interagency Coordinator in the White 
        House Office of Science and Technology Policy designated 
        pursuant to subsection (d)(1).
            (4) The term ``Interagency Coordinator'' means the 
        Anomalous Health Incidents Interagency Coordinator designated 
        pursuant to subsection (d)(1).
            (5) The term ``relevant agencies'' means--
                    (A) the Department of Defense;
                    (B) the Department of State;
                    (C) the Office of the Director of National 
                Intelligence;
                    (D) the Central Intelligence Agency;
                    (E) the Department of Justice;
                    (F) the Department of Homeland Security; and
                    (G) other agencies and bodies designated by the 
                Interagency Coordinator.

                  TITLE XI--CIVILIAN PERSONNEL MATTERS

           Subtitle A--Matters Relating to Civilian Personnel

SEC. 1101. ONE-YEAR EXTENSION OF AUTHORITY TO WAIVE ANNUAL LIMITATION 
              ON PREMIUM PAY AND AGGREGATE LIMITATION ON PAY FOR 
              FEDERAL CIVILIAN EMPLOYEES WORKING OVERSEAS.

    Subsection (a) of section 1101 of the Duncan Hunter National 
Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2009 (Public Law 110-417; 122 
Stat. 4615), as most recently amended by section 1105 of the William M. 
(Mac) Thornberry National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 
2021 (Public Law 116-283), is further amended by striking ``through 
2021'' and inserting ``through 2022''.

SEC. 1102. ONE-YEAR EXTENSION OF TEMPORARY AUTHORITY TO GRANT 
              ALLOWANCES, BENEFITS, AND GRATUITIES TO CIVILIAN 
              PERSONNEL ON OFFICIAL DUTY IN A COMBAT ZONE.

    Paragraph (2) of section 1603(a) of the Emergency Supplemental 
Appropriations Act for Defense, the Global War on Terror, and Hurricane 
Recovery, 2006 (Public Law 109-234; 120 Stat. 443), as added by section 
1102 of the Duncan Hunter National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
Year 2009 (Public Law 110-417; 122 Stat. 4616) and as most recently 
amended by section 1106 of the of the William M. (Mac) Thornberry 
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 
116-283), is further amended by striking ``2022'' and inserting 
``2023''.

SEC. 1103. DARPA PERSONNEL MANAGEMENT AUTHORITY TO ATTRACT SCIENCE AND 
              ENGINEERING EXPERTS.

    Section 1599h(b) of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) in paragraph (2)(B), by striking ``and'' at the end;
            (2) in paragraph (3), by striking the period and inserting 
        ``; and''; and
            (3) by adding at the end the following:
            ``(4) during any fiscal year, pay up to 15 individuals 
        newly appointed pursuant to paragraph (1)(B) the travel, 
        transportation, and relocation expenses and services described 
        under sections 5724, 5724a, and 5724c of title 5.''.

SEC. 1104. CIVILIAN PERSONNEL MANAGEMENT.

    Section 129(a) of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) in the first sentence, by striking ``primarily'' and 
        inserting ``solely'';
            (2) in the second sentence, by striking ``solely''; and
            (3) by inserting after the second sentence the following: 
        ``Funds appropriated to the Department of Defense may not be 
        obligated or expended for term or temporary hiring authorities 
        for enduring functions.''.

SEC. 1105. COMPTROLLER GENERAL REVIEW OF NAVAL AUDIT SERVICE 
              OPERATIONS.

    (a) Comptroller General Report.--Not later than one year after the 
date of enactment of this Act, the Comptroller General of the United 
States shall submit to congressional defense committees a report on the 
operations of the Naval Audit Service. Such report shall include--
            (1) a description of current and historical budgetary 
        resources and authorized full-time employees provided to and 
        utilized by the Naval Audit Service, as well as of any planned 
        or anticipated changes to the Naval Audit Service's level of 
        resources or staff;
            (2) information on the workload of the Naval Audit Service 
        and where it devotes its resources;
            (3) an assessment of the audit policies of the Naval Audit 
        Service, how it determines where to devote resources, and its 
        level of independence when performing audits and reporting 
        audit results; and
            (4) an assessment of the potential impacts of any planned 
        or anticipated changes to the Naval Audit Service's level of 
        resources or staff.
    (b) Limitation.--During the period beginning on the date of 
enactment of this Act and ending on the date that is 180 days after the 
date on which the report under subsection (a) is submitted to the 
congressional defense committees--
            (1) no individual may assign, transfer, transition, merge, 
        consolidate, or eliminate any function, responsibility, 
        authority, service, system, or program that was carried out by 
        the Naval Audit Service as of January 1, 2021, to an entity 
        other than the Naval Audit Service; and
            (2) the number of full-time employees authorized for the 
        Naval Audit Service may not be reduced below the total that is 
        10 percent less than the number that was authorized as of 
        January 1, 2021.
    (c) Secretary of the Navy Report.--Not later than the date that is 
90 days after the date the report under subsection (a) is submitted to 
the congressional defense committees, the Secretary of the Navy shall 
submit to the congressional defense committees a report, including--
            (1) the Navy's assessment of the findings and 
        recommendations of the Comptroller General in regard to the 
        Naval Audit Service, including the Navy's plans to implement 
        the Comptroller General's recommendations;
            (2) any reports or studies completed since 2018 by the Navy 
        or outside entities, including federally funded research and 
        development centers, into the operations of the Naval Audit 
        Service, and the Navy's response to the findings and 
        recommendations of such reports; and
            (3) the Secretary's plans for any changes to the 
        activities, resources, staffing, authorities, responsibilities, 
        and mission of the Naval Audit Service.

SEC. 1106. IMPLEMENTATION OF GAO RECOMMENDATIONS ON TRACKING, RESPONSE, 
              AND TRAINING FOR CIVILIAN EMPLOYEES OF THE DEPARTMENT OF 
              DEFENSE REGARDING SEXUAL HARASSMENT AND ASSAULT.

    (a) Plan Required.--
            (1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense shall develop a 
        plan to address the recommendations in the report of the U.S. 
        Government Accountability Office titled ``Sexual Harassment and 
        Assault: Guidance Needed to Ensure Consistent Tracking, 
        Response, and Training for DOD Civilians'' (GAO-21-113).
            (2) Elements.--The plan required under paragraph (1) shall, 
        with respect to each recommendation in the report described in 
        paragraph (1) that the Secretary has implemented or intends to 
        implement, include--
                    (A) a summary of actions that have been or will be 
                taken to implement the recommendation; and
                    (B) a schedule, with specific milestones, for 
                completing implementation of the recommendation.
    (b) Submission to Congressional Defense Committees.--Not later than 
one year after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary 
shall submit to the congressional defense committees the plan required 
under subsection (a).
    (c) Deadline for Implementation.--
            (1) In general.--Except as provided in paragraph (2), not 
        later than 18 months after the date of the enactment of this 
        Act, the Secretary shall carry out activities to implement the 
        plan developed under subsection (a).
            (2) Report on plan.--Not later than one year after the date 
        on which the Secretary begins to implement the plan developed 
        under subsection (a), the Secretary shall submit to the 
        congressional defense committees a report on the results of 
        such plan.
            (3) Exception for implementation of certain 
        recommendations.--
                    (A) Delayed implementation.--The Secretary may 
                initiate implementation of a recommendation in the 
                report described in subsection (a)(1) after the date 
                specified in paragraph (1) if the Secretary provides 
                the congressional defense committees with a specific 
                justification for the delay in implementation of such 
                recommendation on or before such date.
                    (B) Nonimplementation.--The Secretary may decide 
                not to implement a recommendation in the report 
                described in subsection (a)(1) if the Secretary 
                provides to the congressional defense committees, on or 
                before the date specified in paragraph (1)--
                            (i) a specific justification for the 
                        decision not to implement the recommendation; 
                        and
                            (ii) a summary of alternative actions the 
                        Secretary plans to take to address the 
                        conditions underlying the recommendation.

SEC. 1107. GUIDELINES FOR REDUCTIONS IN CIVILIAN POSITIONS.

    Subsection (e) of section 1597 of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended--
            (1) in the subsection heading, by striking ``Reductions 
        Based Primarily on Performance'' and inserting ``Reductions 
        Based Primarily on Seniority and Veterans Preference''; and
            (2) by striking ``primarily on the basis of performance, as 
        determined under any applicable performance management system'' 
        and inserting ``following the order of retention prescribed in 
        section 3502 of title 5''.

SEC. 1108. REPEAL OF 2-YEAR PROBATIONARY PERIOD.

    (a) Repeal.--
            (1) In general.--Section 1599e of title 10, United States 
        Code, is repealed.
            (2) Application.--The modification of probationary periods 
        for covered employees (as that term is defined in such section 
        1599e as in effect on the date immediately preceding the date 
        of enactment of this Act) by operation of the amendment made by 
        paragraph (1) shall only apply to an individual appointed as 
        such an employee on or after such date of enactment.
    (b) Technical and Conforming Amendments.--
            (1) Title 10.--The table of sections for chapter 81 of 
        title 10, United States Code, is amended by striking the item 
        relating to section 1599e.
            (2) Title 5.--Title 5, United States Code, is amended--
                    (A) in section 3321(c), by striking ``, or any 
                individual covered by section 1599e of title 10'';
                    (B) in section 3393(d), by striking the second 
                sentence;
                    (C) in section 7501(1), by striking ``, except as 
                provided in section 1599e of title 10,'';
                    (D) in section 7511(a)(1)(A)(ii), by striking 
                ``except as provided in section 1599e of title 10,''; 
                and
                    (E) in section 7541(1)(A), by striking ``or section 
                1599e of title 10''.

SEC. 1109. AMENDMENT TO DIVERSITY AND INCLUSION REPORTING.

    Section 113 of title 10, United States Code, as amended by section 
551 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 
(Public Law 116-283), is amended--
            (1) in subsection (c)(2), by inserting ``of members and 
        civilian employees'' after ``inclusion'';
            (2) in subsection (l)--
                    (A) in paragraph (1)--
                            (i) in subparagraph (A), by striking ``; 
                        and'' and inserting a semicolon;
                            (ii) by redesignating subparagraph (B) as 
                        subparagraph (C); and
                            (iii) by inserting after subparagraph (A) 
                        the following new subparagraph (B):
            ``(B) efforts to reflect, across the civilian workforce of 
        the Department and of each armed force, the diversity of the 
        population of the United States; and''; and
                    (B) in paragraph (2)(B), by inserting ``and 
                civilian employees of the Department'' after ``members 
                of the armed forces''; and
            (3) in subsection (m)--
                    (A) by redesignating paragraph (7) as paragraph 
                (8); and
                    (B) by inserting after paragraph (6) the following 
                new paragraph (7):
            ``(7) The number of civilian employees of the Department, 
        disaggregated by military department, gender, race, and 
        ethnicity--
                    ``(A) in each grade of the General Schedule;
                    ``(B) in each grade of the Senior Executive 
                Service;
                    ``(C) paid at levels above grade GS-15 of the 
                General Schedule but who are not members of the Senior 
                Executive Service;
                    ``(D) paid under the Federal Wage System, and
                    ``(E) paid under alternative pay systems.''.

SEC. 1110. INCLUDING ACTIVE DUTY IN THE ARMED FORCES IN MEETING SERVICE 
              REQUIREMENT FOR FEDERAL EMPLOYEE FAMILY AND MEDICAL 
              LEAVE.

    (a) Family and Medical Leave Act of 1993.--Section 101(2) of the 
Family and Medical Leave Act of 1993 (29 U.S.C. 2611(2)) is amended by 
adding at the end the following:
                    ``(F) Active duty as member of armed forces.--For 
                the purposes of determining whether an individual who 
                is a Federal officer or employee (not including a 
                Federal officer or employee excluded under paragraph 
                (2)(B)(i)) meets the service requirements specified in 
                subparagraph (A), the individual will be considered to 
                meet those requirements if the individual--
                            ``(i) served on active duty as a member of 
                        the armed forces for at least one year; and
                            ``(ii) whose separation from the armed 
                        forces is characterized as honorable by the 
                        Secretary concerned.''.
    (b) Title 5.--Section 6381(1)(B) of title 5, United States Code, is 
amended to read as follows:
                    ``(B)(i) has completed at least 12 months of 
                service as an employee (as defined in section 2105) of 
                the Government of the United States, including service 
                with the United States Postal Service, the Postal 
                Regulatory Commission, and a nonappropriated fund 
                instrumentality as described in section 2105(c); or
                    ``(ii)(I) served on active duty as a member of the 
                armed forces for at least one year; and
                    ``(II) whose separation from the armed forces is 
                characterized as honorable by the Secretary 
                concerned;''.

SEC. 1111. TREATMENT OF HOURS WORKED UNDER A QUALIFIED TRADE-OF-TIME 
              ARRANGEMENT.

    Section 5542 of title 5, United States Code, is amended by adding 
at the end the following:
    ``(h)(1) Notwithstanding any other provision of this section, any 
hours worked by a firefighter under a qualified trade-of-time 
arrangement shall be disregarded for purposes of any determination 
relating to eligibility for, or the amount of, any overtime pay under 
this section.
    ``(2) For purposes of this subsection--
            ``(A) the term `qualified trade-of-time arrangement' means 
        an arrangement under which 2 firefighters who are employed by 
        the same agency agree, solely at their option and with the 
        approval of their employing agency, to substitute for one 
        another during scheduled work hours in the performance of work 
        in the same capacity; and
            ``(B) the term `firefighter' means a firefighter as defined 
        by section 8331(21) or 8401(14).''.

SEC. 1112. MODIFICATION OF TEMPORARY AUTHORITY TO APPOINT RETIRED 
              MEMBERS OF THE ARMED FORCES TO POSITIONS IN THE 
              DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE.

    Section 1108(b) of the William M. (Mac) Thornberry National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 116-283) is amended 
to read as follows:
    ``(b) Positions.--The positions in the Department described in this 
subsection are positions in the competitive service--
            ``(1) at any defense industrial base facility (as that term 
        is defined in section 2208(u)(3) of title 10, United States 
        Code) that is part of the core logistics capabilities (as 
        described in section 2464(a) of such title); or
            ``(2) at any Major Range and Test Facility Base (as that 
        term is defined in section 196(i) of such title).''.

SEC. 1113. INCREASE IN ALLOWANCE BASED ON DUTY AT REMOTE WORKSITES.

    (a) Assessment and Rate.--Not later than March 31, 2022, the 
Director of the Office of Personnel Management shall complete an 
assessment of the remote site pay allowance under section 5942 of title 
5, United States Code, and propose a new rate of such allowance, 
adjusted for inflation, and submit such assessment and rate to the 
President and to Congress.
    (b) Application.--Beginning on the first day of the first pay 
period beginning after the date the Director submits the assessment and 
rate under subsection (a), such rate shall, notwithstanding subsection 
(a) of such section 5942, be the rate of such allowance.

SEC. 1114. LIMITING THE NUMBER OF LOCAL WAGE AREAS DEFINED WITHIN A PAY 
              LOCALITY.

    (a) Local Wage Area Limitation.--Section 5343(a) of title 5, United 
States Code, is amended--
            (1) in paragraph (1)(B)(i), by striking ``(but such'' and 
        all that follows through ``are employed)'';
            (2) in paragraph (4), by striking ``and'' after the 
        semicolon;
            (3) in paragraph (5), by striking the period at the end and 
        inserting ``; and''; and
            (4) by adding at the end of the following:
            ``(6) the Office of Personnel Management may define not 
        more than one local wage area within a pay locality, except 
        that this paragraph shall not apply to the pay locality 
        designated as `Rest of United States'.''.
    (b) Pay Locality Defined.--Section 5342(a) of title 5, United 
States Code, is amended--
            (1) in paragraph (2)(C), by striking ``and'' at the end;
            (2) in paragraph (3), by striking the period at the end and 
        inserting ``; and''; and
            (3) by adding at the end the following:
            ``(4) `pay locality' has the meaning given that term under 
        section 5302(5).''.
    (c) Regulations.--The Director of the Office of Personnel 
Management shall prescribe any regulations necessary to carry out this 
section and the amendments made by this section, including regulations 
to ensure that this section and the amendments made by this section 
shall not have the effect of reducing any rate of basic pay payable to 
any individual who is serving as a prevailing rate employee (as defined 
under section 5342(a)(2) of title 5, United States Code).
    (d) Effective Date.--This section and the amendments made by this 
section shall apply with respect to fiscal year 2022 and each fiscal 
year thereafter.

SEC. 1115. NATIONAL DIGITAL RESERVE CORPS.

    (a) In General.--Subpart I of part III of title 5, United States 
Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new chapter:

             ``CHAPTER 103--NATIONAL DIGITAL RESERVE CORPS

``Sec. 10301. Definitions.
``Sec. 10302. Establishment.
``Sec. 10303. Organization.
``Sec. 10304. Assignments.
``Sec. 10305. Reservist continuing education.
``Sec. 10306. Congressional reports.

``SEC. 10301. DEFINITIONS.

    ``In this chapter:
            ``(1) Active reservist.--The term `active reservist' means 
        a reservist holding a position to which such reservist has been 
        appointed under section 10303(c)(2).
            ``(2) Administrator.--The term `Administrator' means the 
        Administrator of the General Services Administration.
            ``(3) Inactive reservist.--The term `inactive reservist' 
        means a reservist who is not serving in an appointment under 
        section 10303(c)(2).
            ``(4) Program.--The term `Program' means the program 
        established under section 10302(a).
            ``(5) Reservist.--The term `reservist' means an individual 
        who is a member of the National Digital Reserve Corps.

``SEC. 10302. ESTABLISHMENT.

    ``(a) Establishment.--There is established in the General Services 
Administration a program to establish, manage, and assign a reserve of 
individuals with relevant skills and credentials, to be known as the 
`National Digital Reserve Corps', to help address the digital and 
cybersecurity needs of Executive agencies.
    ``(b) Implementation.--
            ``(1) Guidance.--Not later than six months after the date 
        of the enactment of this section, the Administrator shall issue 
        guidance for the National Digital Reserve Corps, which shall 
        include procedures for coordinating with Executive agencies 
        to--
                    ``(A) identify digital and cybersecurity needs 
                which may be addressed by the National Digital Reserve 
                Corps; and
                    ``(B) assign active reservists to address such 
                needs.
            ``(2) Recruitment and initial assignments.--Not later than 
        one year after the date of the enactment of this section, the 
        Administrator shall begin recruiting reservists and assigning 
        active reservists under the Program.

``SEC. 10303. ORGANIZATION.

    ``(a) Administration.--
            ``(1) In general.--The National Digital Reserve Corps shall 
        be administered by the Administrator.
            ``(2) Responsibilities.--In carrying out the Program, the 
        Administrator shall--
                    ``(A) establish standards for serving as a 
                reservist, including educational attainment, 
                professional qualifications, and background checks;
                    ``(B) ensure the standards established under 
                subparagraph (A) are met;
                    ``(C) recruit individuals to the National Digital 
                Reserve Corps;
                    ``(D) activate and deactivate reservists as 
                necessary;
                    ``(E) coordinate with Executive agencies to--
                            ``(i) determine the digital and 
                        cybersecurity needs which reservists shall be 
                        assigned to address;
                            ``(ii) ensure reservists have access, 
                        resources, and equipment required to address 
                        digital and cybersecurity needs which such 
                        reservists are assigned to address; and
                            ``(iii) analyze potential assignments for 
                        reservists to determine outcomes, develop 
                        anticipated assignment timelines, and identify 
                        Executive agency partners;
                    ``(F) ensure reservists acquire and maintain 
                appropriate suitability and security eligibility and 
                access; and
                    ``(G) determine what additional resources, if any, 
                are required to successfully implement the Program.
    ``(b) National Digital Reserve Corps Participation.--
            ``(1) Service obligation agreement.--
                    ``(A) In general.--An individual may become a 
                reservist only if such individual enters into a written 
                agreement with the Administrator to become a reservist.
                    ``(B) Contents.--The agreement under subparagraph 
                (A) shall--
                            ``(i) require the individual seeking to 
                        become a reservist to serve as a reservist for 
                        a three-year period, during which such 
                        individual shall serve not less than 30 days 
                        per year as an active reservist; and
                            ``(ii) set forth all other the rights and 
                        obligations of the individual and the General 
                        Services Administration.
            ``(2) Employee status and compensation.--
                    ``(A) Employee status.--An inactive reservist shall 
                not be considered to be a Federal employee for any 
                purpose solely on the basis of being a reservist.
                    ``(B) Compensation.--The Administrator shall 
                determine the appropriate compensation for service as 
                an active reservist, except that the maximum rate of 
                pay may not exceed the maximum rate of basic pay 
                payable for GS-15 (including any applicable locality-
                based comparability payment under section 5304 or 
                similar provision of law).
            ``(3) Userra employment and reemployment rights.--
                    ``(A) In general.--The protections, rights, 
                benefits, and obligations provided under chapter 43 of 
                title 38 shall apply to active reservists of the 
                National Reserve Digital Corps appointed pursuant to 
                paragraph (2) of subsection (c) of section 10303 of 
                this chapter to perform service to the General Services 
                Administration under section 10304 of this chapter, or 
                to train for such service under section 10305 of this 
                chapter.
                    ``(B) Notice of absence from position of 
                employment.--Preclusion of giving notice of service by 
                necessity of service under paragraph (2) of subsection 
                (c) of section 10303 of this chapter to perform service 
                to the General Services Administration under section 
                10304 of this chapter, or to train for such service 
                under section 10305 of this chapter, shall be deemed 
                preclusion by ``military necessity'' for purposes of 
                section 4312(b) of title 38 pertaining to giving notice 
                of absence from a position of employment. A 
                determination of such necessity shall be made by the 
                Administrator and shall not be subject to review in any 
                judicial or administrative proceeding.
            ``(4) Penalties.--
                    ``(A) In general.--A reservist that fails to accept 
                an appointment under subsection (c)(2) or fails to 
                carry out the duties assigned to reservist under such 
                an appointment shall, after notice and an opportunity 
                to be heard--
                            ``(i) cease to be a reservist; and
                            ``(ii) be fined an amount equal to the 
                        amounts, if any, paid under section 10305 with 
                        respect to training expenses for such 
                        reservist.
                    ``(B) Exception.--With respect to a failure of a 
                reservist to accept an appointment under subsection 
                (c)(2) or to carry out the duties assigned to the 
                reservist under such an appointment--
                            ``(i) subparagraph (A) shall not apply if 
                        the failure was due to the continuation, 
                        recurrence, or onset of a serious health 
                        condition or any other circumstance beyond the 
                        control of the reservist; and
                            ``(ii) the Administrator may waive the 
                        application of subparagraph (A), in whole or in 
                        part, if the Administrator determines that 
                        applying subparagraph (A) with respect to the 
                        failure would be against equity and good 
                        conscience and not in the best interest of the 
                        United States.
    ``(c) Hiring Authority.--
            ``(1) Corps leadership.--The Administrator may appoint 
        qualified candidates to positions in the competitive service in 
        the General Service Administration for which the primary duties 
        are related to the management or administration of the National 
        Digital Reserve Corps, as determined by the Administrator.
            ``(2) Corps reservists.--
                    ``(A) In general.--The Administrator may appoint, 
                without regard to the provisions of subchapter I of 
                chapter 33 (other than sections 3303 and 3328), 
                qualified reservists to temporary positions in the 
                competitive service for the purpose of assigning such 
                reservists under section 10304 and to otherwise carry 
                out the National Digital Reserve Corps.
                    ``(B) Appointment limits.--
                            ``(i) In general.--The Administrator may 
                        not appoint an individual under this paragraph 
                        if, during the 365-day period ending on the 
                        date of such appointment, such individual has 
                        been an officer or employee of the executive or 
                        legislative branch of the United States 
                        Government or of any independent agency of the 
                        United States 130 or more days.
                            ``(ii) Automatic appointment termination.--
                        The appointment of an individual under this 
                        paragraph shall terminate upon such individual 
                        being employed as an officer or employee of the 
                        executive or legislative branch of the United 
                        States Government or of any independent agency 
                        of the United States for 130 days during the 
                        previous 365 days.
                    ``(C) Employee status.--An individual appointed 
                under this paragraph shall be considered a special 
                Government employee (as such term is defined in section 
                202(a) of title 18).
                    ``(D) Additional employees.--Individuals appointed 
                under this paragraph shall be in addition to any 
                employees of the General Services Administration whose 
                duties relate to the digital or cybersecurity needs of 
                the General Services Administration.

``SEC. 10304. ASSIGNMENTS.

    ``(a) In General.--The Administrator may assign active reservists 
to address the digital and cybersecurity needs of Executive agencies, 
including cybersecurity services, digital education and training, data 
triage, acquisition assistance, guidance on digital projects, 
development of technical solutions, and bridging public needs and 
private sector capabilities.
    ``(b) Assignment-specific Access, Resources, Supplies, or 
Equipment.--The head of an Executive agency shall, to the extent 
practicable, provide each active reservist assigned to address a 
digital or cybersecurity need of such Executive agency under subsection 
(a) with any specialized access, resources, supplies, or equipment 
required to address such digital or cybersecurity need.
    ``(c) Duration.--An assignment of an individual under subsection 
(a) shall terminate on the earlier of--
            ``(1) the date determined by the Administrator;
            ``(2) the date on which the Administrator receives 
        notification of the decision of the head of the Executive 
        agency, the digital or cybersecurity needs of which such 
        individual is assigned to address under subsection (a), that 
        such assignment should terminate; or
            ``(3) the date on which the assigned individual ceases to 
        be an active reservist.
    ``(d) Compliance.--The Administrator shall ensure that assignments 
under subsection (a) are consistent with all applicable Federal ethics 
rules and Federal appropriations laws.

``SEC. 10305. RESERVIST CONTINUING EDUCATION.

    ``(a) In General.--Subject to the availability of appropriations, 
the Administrator may pay for reservists to acquire training and 
receive continuing education, including attending conferences and 
seminars and obtaining certifications, that will enable reservists to 
more effectively meet the digital and cybersecurity needs of Executive 
agencies.
    ``(b) Application.--The Administrator shall establish a process for 
reservists to apply for the payment of reasonable expenses related to 
the training or continuing education described in subsection (a).
    ``(c) Report.--Not later than one year after the date of the 
enactment of this section, and annually thereafter, the Administrator 
shall submit to Congress a report on the expenditures under this 
subsection.

``SEC. 10306. CONGRESSIONAL REPORTS.

    ``Not later than two years after the date of the enactment of this 
section, and annually thereafter, the Administrator shall submit to 
Congress a report on the Program, including--
            ``(1) the number of reservists;
            ``(2) a list of Executive agencies that have submitted 
        requests for support from the National Digital Reserve Corps;
            ``(3) the nature and status of such requests; and
            ``(4) with respect to each such request to which active 
        reservists have been assigned and for which work by the 
        National Digital Reserve Corps has concluded, an evaluation of 
        such work and the results of such work by--
                    ``(A) the Executive agency that submitted the 
                request; and
                    ``(B) the reservists assigned to such request.''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of chapters for part III of 
title 5, United States Code, is amended by inserting after the item 
related to chapter 102 the following new item:

``103. National Digital Reserve Corps.......................   10303''.
    (c) Conforming Amendments.--
            (1) Service definitions.--Section 4303 of title 38, United 
        States Code, is amended--
                    (A) in paragraph (13), by inserting ``, a period 
                for which a person is absent from a position of 
                employment to perform service to the General Services 
                Administration as an active reservist of the National 
                Reserve Digital Corps under section 10304 of Title 5, 
                or inactive reservist training for such service under 
                section 10305 of Title 5,'' before ``, and a period''; 
                and
                    (B) in the second paragraph (16), by inserting ``, 
                active reservists of the National Reserve Digital Corps 
                who are appointed into General Services Administration 
                service under section 10303(c)(2) of Title 5, or 
                inactive reservist training for such service under 
                section 10305 of Title 5,'' before ``, and any other 
                category''.
            (2) Reemployment service notice requirement.--Section 
        4312(b) of title 38, United States Code, is amended by striking 
        ``A determination of military necessity'' and all that follows 
        and inserting the following: ``A determination of military 
        necessity for the purposes of this subsection--
            ``(1) shall be made--
                    ``(A) except as provided under subparagraph (B), 
                (C), or (D), pursuant to regulations prescribed by the 
                Secretary of Defense;
                    ``(B) for persons performing service to the Federal 
                Emergency Management Agency under section 327 of the 
                Robert T. Stafford Disaster Relief and Emergency 
                Assistance Act (42 U.S.C. 5165f) and as intermittent 
                personnel under section 306(b)(1) of such Act, by the 
                Administrator of the Federal Emergency Management 
                Agency as described in sections 327(j)(2) and 
                306(d)(2), respectively, of such Act;
                    ``(C) for intermittent disaster-response appointees 
                of the National Disaster Medical System, by the 
                Secretary of Health and Human Services as described in 
                section 2812(d)(3)(B) of the Public Health Service Act 
                (42 U.S.C. 300hh-11(d)(3)(B)); and
                    ``(D) for active reservists of the National Reserve 
                Digital Corps performing service to the General 
                Services Administration under section 10304 of title 5, 
                or inactive reservist training for such service under 
                section 10305 of Title 5, by the Administrator of the 
                General Services Administration as described in section 
                10303(b)(3)(B) of title 5; and
            ``(2) shall not be subject to judicial review.''.
    (d) Authorization of Appropriations.--There is authorized to be 
appropriated $30,000,000, to remain available until fiscal year 2023, 
to carry out the program established under section 10302(a) of title 5, 
United States Code, as added by this section.

SEC. 1116. EXPANSION OF RATE OF OVERTIME PAY AUTHORITY FOR DEPARTMENT 
              OF THE NAVY EMPLOYEES PERFORMING WORK OVERSEAS ON NAVAL 
              VESSELS.

    Section 5542(a)(6)(A) of title 5, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) by inserting ``outside the United States'' after 
        ``temporary duty'';
            (2) by striking ``the nuclear aircraft carrier that is 
        forward deployed in Japan'' and inserting ``naval vessels''; 
        and
            (3) by inserting ``of 1938'' after ``Fair Labor Standards 
        Act''.

SEC. 1117. ASSESSMENT OF ACCELERATED PROMOTION PROGRAM SUSPENSION.

    (a) In General.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Director of the Office of Personnel 
Management shall conduct an assessment of the impacts resulting from 
the Navy's suspension in 2016 of the Accelerated Promotion Program (in 
this section referred to as the ``APP''). The Director may consult with 
the Secretary of the Navy in carrying out such assessment, but the Navy 
may not play any other role in such assessment.
    (b) Elements.--The assessment required under subsection (a) shall 
include the following elements:
            (1) An identification of the employees who were hired at 
        the four public shipyards between January 23, 2016, and 
        December 22, 2016, covering the period in which APP was 
        suspended, and who would have otherwise been eligible for APP 
        had the program been in effect at the time they were hired.
            (2) An assessment for each employee identified in paragraph 
        (1) to determine the difference between wages earned from the 
        date of hire to the date on which the wage data would be 
        collected and the wages which would have been earned during 
        this same period should that employee have participated in APP 
        from the date of hire and been promoted according to the 
        average promotion timeframe for participants hired in the five-
        year period prior to the suspension.
            (3) An assessment for each employee identified in paragraph 
        (1) to determine at what grade and step each effected employee 
        would be at on October 1, 2020, had that employee been promoted 
        according to the average promotion timeframe for participants 
        hired in the five-year period prior to the suspension.
            (4) An evaluation of existing authorities available to the 
        Secretary to determine whether the Secretary can take measures 
        using those authorities to provide the pay difference and 
        corresponding interest, at a rate of the federal short-term 
        interest rate plus 3 percent, to each effected employee 
        identified in paragraph (2) and directly promote the employee 
        to the grade and step identified in paragraph (3).
    (c) Report.--The Director shall submit, to the congressional 
defense committees, the Committee on Oversight and Reform of the House 
of Representatives, and the Committee on Homeland Security and 
Governmental Affairs of the Senate, a report on the results of the 
evaluation by not later than 270 days after the date of enactment of 
this Act, and shall provide interim briefings upon request.

SEC. 1118. EXTENSION OF AUTHORITY FOR TEMPORARY PERSONNEL FLEXIBILITIES 
              FOR DOMESTIC DEFENSE INDUSTRIAL BASE FACILITIES AND MAJOR 
              RANGE AND TEST FACILITIES BASE CIVILIAN PERSONNEL.

    Section 1132 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
Year 2017 (Public Law 114- 328; 130 Stat. 2457), as amended by section 
1107 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 
(Public Law 115-91; 131 Stat. 1630), is further amended--
            (1) in subsection (a), by striking ``through 2021'' and 
        inserting ``through 2026'';
            (2) by redesignating subsection (f) as subsection (h); and
            (3) by inserting after subsection (e) the following:
    ``(f) Data Collection Requirement.--The Secretary of Defense shall 
develop and implement a plan to collect and analyze data on the pilot 
program for the purposes of--
            ``(1) developing and sharing best practices; and
            ``(2) providing information to the leadership of the 
        Department and Congress on the implementation of the pilot 
        program and related policy issues.
    ``(g) Briefing.--Not later than 90 days after the end of each of 
fiscal years 2022 through 2026, the Secretary of Defense shall provide 
a briefing to the Committee on Armed Services of the House of 
Representatives, the Committee on Armed Services of the Senate, the 
Committee on Oversight and Government Reform of the House of 
Representatives, and the Committee on Homeland Security and 
Governmental Affairs of the Senate including--
            ``(1) a description of the effect of this section on the 
        management of civilian personnel at domestic defense industrial 
        base facilities and Major Range and Test Facilities Base during 
        the most recently ended fiscal year; and
            ``(2) the number of employees--
                    ``(A) hired under such section during such fiscal 
                year; and
                    ``(B) expected to be hired under such section 
                during the fiscal year in which the briefing is 
                provided.''.

SEC. 1119. REPEAL OF CREDITING AMOUNTS RECEIVED AGAINST PAY OF FEDERAL 
              EMPLOYEE OR DC EMPLOYEE SERVING AS A MEMBER OF THE 
              NATIONAL GUARD OF THE DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA.

    (a) In General.--Section 5519 of title 5, United States Code, is 
amended by striking ``or (c)''.
    (b) Application.--The amendment made by subsection (a) shall apply 
to any amounts credited, by operation of such section 5519, against the 
pay of an employee or individual described under section 6323(c) of 
such title on or after the date of enactment of this Act.

SEC. 1120. FEDERAL EMPLOYEE ANNUAL SURVEY.

    (a) In General.--Subchapter II of chapter 29 of title 5, United 
States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new section:
``Sec. 2955. Federal employee annual survey
    ``(a) In General.--The Director of the Office of Personnel 
Management shall conduct an annual survey of Federal employees 
(including survey questions prescribed under subsections (b) and (c)) 
to assess--
            ``(1) leadership and management practices that contribute 
        to Executive agency performance and employee engagement; and
            ``(2) the satisfaction of such employees with--
                    ``(A) Executive agency political and career 
                leadership;
                    ``(B) the work environment;
                    ``(C) opportunities available to such employees--
                            ``(i) to recommend workplace improvements;
                            ``(ii) to raise concerns and report 
                        possible wrongdoings;
                            ``(iii) to contribute to achieving 
                        organizational missions; and
                            ``(iv) for professional development and 
                        growth;
                    ``(D) rewards and recognition for professional 
                accomplishment and personal contributions to achieving 
                organizational missions;
                    ``(E) Executive agency commitment and actions to 
                ensure diversity, equity, and inclusion at work; and
                    ``(F) organizational adaptability, resilience, and 
                openness to change.
    ``(b) Regulations.--The Director of the Office of Personnel 
Management shall issues regulations implementing this section, 
including regulations prescribing survey questions permitting 
comparisons across Executive agencies, requiring that such questions 
must be included on each survey conducted under subsection (a), and 
setting the sequencing of such questions.
    ``(c) Agency-specific Questions.--
            ``(1) In general.--The head of an Executive agency may, in 
        coordination with the Director of the Office of Personnel 
        Management, include in a survey conducted under subsection (a) 
        questions specific to the Executive agency.
            ``(2) Question placement.--Any questions included in a 
        survey under paragraph (1) shall be placed at the end of the 
        survey.
    ``(d) Occupational Data.--To the extent practicable, the Director 
of the Office of Personnel Management shall collect and report on the 
results of each Executive agency survey described in subsection (a) by 
occupation.
    ``(e) Accessibility.--To the extent practicable, the Director of 
the Office of Personnel Management shall ensure that surveys conducted 
under subsection (a) shall be accessible and user-friendly for Federal 
employees who choose to complete the survey on their mobile devices.
    ``(f) Availability of Results.--
            ``(1) Office of personnel management.--Not later than 3 
        months after beginning a survey under subsection (a), the 
        Director of the Office of Personnel Management shall make 
        publicly available the results of the survey.
            ``(2) Agencies.--After the results of a survey are made 
        publicly available under paragraph (1), each head of an 
        Executive agency shall post the results of surveys conducted 
        under subsection (a) on the website of such Executive 
        agency.''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections for chapter 29 of 
title 5, United States Code, is amended by inserting after the item 
relating to chapter 2954 the following new item:

``2955. Federal employee annual survey.''.

SEC. 1121. ENHANCEMENT OF RECUSAL FOR CONFLICTS OF PERSONAL INTEREST 
              REQUIREMENTS FOR DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE OFFICERS AND 
              EMPLOYEES.

    (a) In General.--In addition to the prohibition set forth in 
section 208 of title 18, United States Code, an officer or employee of 
the Department of Defense may not participate personally and 
substantially in any covered matter that the officer or employee knows, 
or reasonably should know, is likely to have a direct and predictable 
effect on the financial interests of--
            (1) any organization, including a trade organization, for 
        which the officer or employee has served as an employee, 
        officer, director, trustee, or general partner in the past 2 
        years;
            (2) a former direct competitor or client of any 
        organization for which the officer or employee has served as an 
        employee, officer, director, trustee, or general partner in the 
        past 2 years; or
            (3) any employer with whom the officer or employee is 
        seeking employment.
    (b) Rule of Construction.--Nothing in this section shall be 
construed to terminate, alter, or make inapplicable any other 
prohibition or limitation in law or regulation on the participation of 
officers or employees of the Department of Defense in covered matters 
having an effect on their or related financial or other personal 
interests.
    (c) Covered Matter Defined.--In this section, the term ``covered 
matter''--
            (1) means any matter that involves deliberation, decision, 
        or action that is focused upon the interests of a specific 
        person or a discrete and identifiable class of persons; and
            (2) includes policymaking that is narrowly focused on the 
        interests of a discrete and identifiable class of persons.

SEC. 1122. PARENTAL BEREAVEMENT LEAVE FOR FEDERAL EMPLOYEES.

    (a) In General.--Section 6382(a)(1) of title 5, United States Code, 
is amended by adding at the end the following new subparagraph:
                    ``(F) Because of the death of a son or daughter of 
                the employee.''.
    (b) Requirements Relating to Leave.--
            (1) Schedule.--Section 6382(b)(1) of such title is amended 
        by inserting after the third sentence the following: ``Leave 
        under subsection (a)(1)(F) shall not be taken by an employee 
        intermittently or on a reduced leave schedule unless the 
        employee and the employing agency of the employee agree 
        otherwise.''.
            (2) Paid leave.--Section 6382(d)(2) of such title is 
        amended--
                    (A) in subparagraph (A), by striking ``(A) or (B)'' 
                and inserting ``(A), (B), or (F)''; and
                    (B) in subparagraph (B)(i), by striking ``birth or 
                placement'' and inserting ``birth, placement, or 
                death''.
            (3) Notice.--Section 6382(e) of such title is amended by 
        adding at the end the following new paragraph:
            ``(4) In any case in which the necessity for leave under 
        subsection (a)(1)(F) is foreseeable, the employee shall provide 
        such notice to the employing agency as is reasonable and 
        practicable.''.
            (4) Certification requirements.--Section 6383 of such title 
        is amended by adding at the end the following new subsection:
    ``(g) An employing agency may require that a request for leave 
under section 6382(a)(1)(F) be supported by a certification issued at 
such time and in such manner as the Office of Personnel Management may 
by regulation prescribe. If the Office issues a regulation requiring 
such certification, the employee shall provide, in a timely manner, a 
copy of such certification to the employer.''.

                          Subtitle B--PLUM Act

SEC. 1131. SHORT TITLE.

    This subtitle may be cited as the ``Periodically Listing Updates to 
Management Act'' or the ``PLUM Act''.

SEC. 1132. ESTABLISHMENT OF PUBLIC WEBSITE ON GOVERNMENT POLICY AND 
              SUPPORTING POSITIONS.

    (a) Establishment.--
            (1) In general.--Subchapter I of chapter 33 of title 5, 
        United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the 
        following:
``Sec. 3330f. Government policy and supporting position data
    ``(a) Definitions.--In this section:
            ``(1) Agency.--The term `agency' means--
                    ``(A) any Executive agency, the United States 
                Postal Service, and the Postal Regulatory Commission;
                    ``(B) the Architect of the Capitol, the Government 
                Accountability Office, the Government Publishing 
                Office, and the Library of Congress; and
                    ``(C) the Executive Office of the President and any 
                component within such Office (including any successor 
                component), including--
                            ``(i) the Council of Economic Advisors;
                            ``(ii) the Council on Environmental 
                        Quality;
                            ``(iii) the National Security Council;
                            ``(iv) the Office of the Vice President;
                            ``(v) the Office of Policy Development;
                            ``(vi) the Office of Administration;
                            ``(vii) the Office of Management and 
                        Budget;
                            ``(viii) the Office of the United States 
                        Trade Representative;
                            ``(ix) the Office of Science and Technology 
                        Policy;
                            ``(x) the Office of National Drug Control 
                        Policy; and
                            ``(xi) the White House Office, including 
                        the White House Office of Presidential 
                        Personnel.
            ``(2) Covered website.--The term `covered website' means 
        the website established and maintained by the Director under 
        subsection (b).
            ``(3) Director.--The term `Director' means the Director of 
        the Office of Personnel Management.
            ``(4) Appointee.--The term `appointee'--
                    ``(A) means an individual serving in a policy and 
                supporting position; and
                    ``(B) includes an individual serving in such a 
                position temporarily in an acting capacity in 
                accordance with--
                            ``(i) sections 3345 through 3349d (commonly 
                        referred to as the `Federal Vacancies Reform 
                        Act of 1998');
                            ``(ii) any other statutory provision 
                        described in section 3347(a)(1); or
                            ``(iii) a Presidential appointment 
                        described in section 3347(a)(2).
            ``(5) Policy and supporting position.--The term `policy and 
        supporting position' means--
                    ``(A) a position that requires appointment by the 
                President, by and with the advice and consent of the 
                Senate;
                    ``(B) a position that requires or permits 
                appointment by the President or Vice President, without 
                the advice and consent of the Senate;
                    ``(C) a position occupied by a limited term 
                appointee, limited emergency appointee, or noncareer 
                appointee in the Senior Executive Service, as defined 
                under paragraphs (5), (6), and (7), respectively, of 
                section 3132(a);
                    ``(D) a position of a confidential or policy-
                determining character under schedule C of subpart C of 
                part 213 of title 5, Code of Federal Regulations, or 
                any successor regulation;
                    ``(E) a position in the Senior Foreign Service;
                    ``(F) any career position at an agency that, but 
                for this section and section 2(b)(3) of the PLUM Act, 
                would be included in the publication entitled `United 
                States Government Policy and Supporting Positions', 
                commonly referred to as the `Plum Book'; and
                    ``(G) any other position classified at or above 
                level GS-14 of the General Schedule (or equivalent) 
                that is excepted from the competitive service by law 
                because of the confidential or policy-determining 
                nature of the position duties.
    ``(b) Establishment of Website.--Not later than 1 year after the 
date of enactment of the PLUM Act, the Director shall establish, and 
thereafter maintain, a public website containing the following 
information for the President then in office and for each subsequent 
President:
            ``(1) Each policy and supporting position in the Federal 
        Government, including any such position that is vacant.
            ``(2) The name of each individual who--
                    ``(A) is serving in a position described in 
                paragraph (1); or
                    ``(B) previously served in a position described in 
                such paragraph under the applicable President.
            ``(3) Information on any Government-wide or agency-wide 
        limitation on the total number of positions in the Senior 
        Executive Service under section 3133 or 3132, and for the total 
        number of positions in Schedule C of subpart C of part 213 of 
        title 5, Code of Federal Regulations, and total number of 
        individuals occupying such positions.
    ``(c) Contents.--With respect to any policy and supporting position 
listed on the covered website, the Director shall include--
            ``(1) the agency, and agency component, (including the 
        agency and bureau code used by the Office of Management and 
        Budget) in which the position is located;
            ``(2) the name of the position;
            ``(3) the name of the individual occupying such position 
        (if any);
            ``(4) the geographic location of the position, including 
        the city, State or province, and country;
            ``(5) the pay system under which the position is paid;
            ``(6) the level, grade, or rate of pay;
            ``(7) the term or duration of the appointment (if any);
            ``(8) the expiration date, in the case of a time-limited 
        appointment;
            ``(9) a unique identifier for each appointee to enable 
        tracking such appointee across positions;
            ``(10) whether the position is vacant, and in the case of a 
        vacancy, for positions for which appointment is required to be 
        made by the President by and with the advice and consent of the 
        Senate, the name of the acting official, and, for other 
        positions, the name of the official performing the duties of 
        the vacant position.
    ``(d) Current Data.--For each agency, the Director shall indicate 
the date that the agency last updated the data.
    ``(e) Format.--The Director shall make the data on the covered 
website available to the public at no cost over the internet in a 
searchable, sortable, downloadable, and machine-readable format so that 
the data qualifies as an open Government data asset, as defined in 
section 3502 of title 44.
    ``(f) Authority of Director.--
            ``(1) Information required.--Each agency shall provide to 
        the Director any information that the Director determines 
        necessary to establish and maintain the covered website, 
        including the information uploaded pursuant to paragraph (4).
            ``(2) Requirements for agencies.--Not later than 1 year 
        after the date of enactment of the PLUM Act, the Director shall 
        issue instructions to agencies with specific requirements for 
        the provision or uploading of information required under 
        paragraph (1), including--
                    ``(A) specific data standards that an agency shall 
                follow to ensure that the information is complete, 
                accurate, and reliable;
                    ``(B) data quality assurance methods; and
                    ``(C) the timeframe during which an agency shall 
                provide or upload the information, including the 
                timeframe described under paragraph (4).
            ``(3) Public accountability.--The Director shall identify 
        on the covered website any agency that has failed to provide--
                    ``(A) the information required by the Director;
                    ``(B) complete, accurate, and reliable information; 
                or
                    ``(C) the information during the timeframe 
                specified by the Director.
            ``(4) Monthly updates.--
                    ``(A) Not later than 90 days after the date the 
                covered website is established, and not less than once 
                during each 30 day period thereafter, the head of each 
                agency shall upload to the covered website updated 
                information (if any) on--
                            ``(i) the policy and supporting positions 
                        in the agency;
                            ``(ii) the appointees occupying such 
                        positions in the agency; and
                            ``(iii) the former appointees who served in 
                        the agency under the President then in office.
                    ``(B) Information provided under subparagraph (A) 
                shall supplement, not supplant, previously provided 
                data under such subparagraph.
            ``(5) OPM help desk.--The Director shall establish a 
        central help desk, to be operated by not more than one full-
        time employee, to assist any agency with implementing this 
        section.
            ``(6) Coordination.--The Director may designate one or more 
        Federal agencies to participate in the development, 
        establishment, operation, and support of the covered website. 
        With respect to any such designation, the Director may specify 
        the scope of the responsibilities of the Federal agency so 
        designated.
            ``(7) Data standards and timing.--The Director shall make 
        available on the covered website information regarding on data 
        collection standards, quality assurance methods, and time 
        frames for reporting data to the Director.
            ``(8) Regulations.--The Director may prescribe regulations 
        necessary for the administration of this section.
    ``(g) Responsibility of Agencies.--
            ``(1) Provision of information.--Each agency shall comply 
        with the instructions and guidance issued by the Director to 
        carry out this subtitle, and, upon request of the Director, 
        shall provide appropriate assistance to the Director to ensure 
        the successful operation of the covered website in the manner 
        and within the timeframe specified by the Director under 
        subsection (f)(2).
            ``(2) Ensuring completeness, accuracy, and reliability.--
        With respect to any submission of information described in 
        paragraph (1), the head of an agency shall include an 
        explanation of how the agency ensured the information is 
        complete, accurate, and reliable, and a certification that such 
        information is complete, accurate, and reliable.
    ``(h) Information Verification.--
            ``(1) In general.--Not less frequently than semiannually, 
        the Director, in coordination with the White House Office of 
        Presidential Personnel, shall confirm that the information on 
        the covered website is complete, accurate, reliable, and up-to-
        date. On the date of any such confirmation, the Director shall 
        publish on the covered website a certification that such 
        confirmation has been made.
            ``(2) Authority of director.--In carrying out paragraph 
        (1), the Director may--
                    ``(A) request additional information from an 
                agency; and
                    ``(B) use any additional information provided to 
                the Director or the White House Office of Presidential 
                Personnel for the purposes of verification.
            ``(3) Public comment.--The Director shall establish a 
        process under which members of the public may provide feedback 
        regarding the accuracy of the information on the covered 
        website.
    ``(i) Data Archiving.--
            ``(1) In general.--As soon as practicable after a 
        transitional inauguration day (as defined in section 3349a), 
        the Director, in consultation with the Archivist of the United 
        States, shall archive the data that was compiled on the covered 
        website for the preceding presidential administration.
            ``(2) Public availability.--The Director shall make the 
        data described in paragraph (1) publicly available over the 
        internet--
                    ``(A) on, or through a link on, the covered 
                website;
                    ``(B) at no cost; and
                    ``(C) in a searchable, sortable, downloadable, and 
                machine-readable format.
    ``(j) Reports.--
            ``(1) In general.--Not less frequently than one year after 
        the covered website is established and not less than annually 
        thereafter, the Director, in coordination with the White House 
        Office of Presidential Personnel, shall publish a report on the 
        covered website that contains summary level information on the 
        demographics of any appointee. Such report shall provide such 
        information in a structured data format that is searchable, 
        sortable, and downloadable, makes use of common identifiers 
        wherever possible, and contains current and historical data 
        regarding such information.
            ``(2) Contents.--
                    ``(A) In general.--Each report published under 
                paragraph (1) shall include self-identified data on 
                race, ethnicity, tribal affiliation, gender, 
                disability, sexual orientation, veteran status, and 
                whether the appointee is over the age of 40 with 
                respect to each type of appointee. Such a report shall 
                allow for users of the covered website to view the type 
                of appointee by agency or component, along with these 
                self-identified data, alone and in combination, to the 
                greatest level detail possible without allowing the 
                identification of individual appointees.
                    ``(B) Option to not specify.--When collecting each 
                category of data described in subparagraph (A), each 
                appointee shall be allowed an option to not specify 
                with respect to any such category.
                    ``(C) Consultation.--The Director shall consult 
                with the Committee on Oversight and Reform of the House 
                of Representatives and the Committee on Homeland 
                Security and Governmental Affairs of the Senate 
                regarding reports published under this subsection and 
                the information in such reports to determine whether 
                the intent of this section is being fulfilled and if 
                additional information or other changes are needed for 
                such reports.
            ``(3) Exclusion of career positions.--For purposes of 
        applying the term `appointee' in this subsection, such term 
        does not include any individual appointed to a position 
        described in subsection (a)(5)(F).''.
            (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections for 
        subchapter I of chapter 33 of title 5, United States Code, is 
        amended by adding at the end the following:

``3330f. Government policy and supporting position data.''.
    (b) Other Matters.--
            (1) GAO review and report.--Not later than 1 year after the 
        date such website is established, the Comptroller General shall 
        conduct a review, and issue a briefing or report, on the 
        implementation of this subtitle and the amendments made by this 
        subtitle. The review shall include--
                    (A) the quality of data required to be collected 
                and whether such data is complete, accurate, timely, 
                and reliable;
                    (B) any challenges experienced by agencies in 
                implementing this subtitle and the amendments made by 
                this subtitle; and
                    (C) any suggestions or modifications to enhance 
                compliance with this subtitle and the amendments made 
                by this subtitle, including best practices for agencies 
                to follow.
            (2) Sunset of plum book.--Beginning on January 1, 2024, 
        such website shall serve as the public directory for policy and 
        supporting positions in the Government, and the publication 
        entitled ``United States Government Policy and Supporting 
        Positions'', commonly referred to as the ``Plum Book'', shall 
        no longer be issued or published.

             TITLE XII--MATTERS RELATING TO FOREIGN NATIONS

                  Subtitle A--Assistance and Training

SEC. 1201. EXTENSION OF SUPPORT OF SPECIAL OPERATIONS FOR IRREGULAR 
              WARFARE.

    Section 1202(a) of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91; 131 Stat. 1639) is amended by 
striking ``2023'' and inserting ``2025''.

SEC. 1202. REPORT ON HUMAN RIGHTS AND BUILDING PARTNER CAPACITY 
              PROGRAMS.

    (a) In General.--Not later than 120 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense, in coordination with 
the Secretary of State, shall submit to the appropriate congressional 
committees a report identifying units of national security forces of 
foreign countries that--
            (1) have participated in programs under the authority of 
        section 333 of title 10, United States Code, during any of 
        fiscal years 2017 through 2021; and
            (2) have been determined to have committed gross violations 
        of internationally recognized human rights, including as 
        described in the annual Department of State's Country Reports 
        on Human Rights Practices.
    (b) Matters to Be Included.--The report required by subsection (a) 
should include recommendations to improve human rights training and 
additional measures that can be adopted to prevent violations of human 
rights under any other provision of law.
    (c) Appropriate Congressional Committees Defined.--In this section, 
the term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
            (1) the Committee on Armed Services and the Committee on 
        Foreign Relations of the Senate; and
            (2) the Committee on Armed Services and the Committee on 
        Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives.

SEC. 1203. REPORT ON COUNTRIES SUITABLE FOR STABILIZATION OPERATIONS 
              SUPPORT.

    (a) In General.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense, in consultation with 
the Secretary of State and Administrator of the United States Agency 
for International Development, shall submit to the Committee on Armed 
Services and the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of 
Representatives and the Committee on Armed Services and the Committee 
on Foreign Relations of the Senate a report on countries for which the 
Department has a presence and are suitable for stabilization operations 
support provided under section 1210A of National Defense Authorization 
Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92) to inform ongoing 
interagency discussions on stabilization efforts.
    (b) Matters to Be Included.--The report required by subsection (a) 
shall include a list of countries suitable for such stabilization 
operations support and a justification for such list.
    (c) Rule of Construction.--Nothing in this section may be construed 
to divert resources from potential emergency operational capacities.

SEC. 1204. MODIFICATION AND EXTENSION OF BIENNIAL COMPTROLLER GENERAL 
              OF THE UNITED STATES AUDITS OF PROGRAMS TO BUILD THE 
              CAPACITY OF FOREIGN SECURITY FORCES.

    Section 1205(f) of the Carl Levin and Howard P. ``Buck'' McKeon 
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2015 (Public Law 
113-291) is amended--
            (1) in paragraph (1)--
                    (A) by striking ``2016, 2018 and 2020'' and 
                inserting ``2022, 2024, and 2026''; and
                    (B) by striking ``section 2282 of title 10, United 
                States Code (as so added)'' and inserting ``subsections 
                (a)(1) and (e)(7)(B) of section 333 of title 10, United 
                States Code''; and
            (2) in paragraph (2)--
                    (A) by redesignating subparagraph (E) as 
                subparagraph (G); and
                    (B) by inserting after subparagraph (D) the 
                following:
                    ``(E) An assessment of coordination by the 
                Department of Defense with coalition partners under the 
                program or programs, as applicable.
                    ``(F) A description and assessment of the 
                methodology used by the Department of Defense to assess 
                the effectiveness of training under the program or 
                programs.''.

        Subtitle B--Matters Relating to Afghanistan and Pakistan

SEC. 1211. CLARIFICATION OF CERTAIN MATTERS REGARDING PROTECTION OF 
              AFGHAN ALLIES.

    (a) In General.--Section 602 of the Afghan Allies Protection Act of 
2009 (8 U.S.C. 1101 note) is amended--
            (1) in subsection (b)(2)(C)--
                    (A) by striking ``(i) in general.--An alien is 
                described in this subparagraph if the alien'' and 
                inserting the following:
                            ``(i) In general.--An alien is described in 
                        this subparagraph if the alien''; and
                    (B) by striking ``(ii) employment requirements.--An 
                application'' and inserting the following:
                            ``(ii) Employment requirements.--An 
                        application'';
            (2) in subsection (b)(2)(C)(i), by striking subclause (I), 
        and inserting the following:
                                    ``(I) was the spouse or child of a 
                                principal alien described in 
                                subparagraph (A) who had submitted--
                                            ``(aa) an application to 
                                        the Chief of Mission pursuant 
                                        to this section; or
                                            ``(bb) a petition pursuant 
                                        to section 1059 of the National 
                                        Defense Authorization Act for 
                                        Fiscal Year 2006 (Public Law 
                                        109-163; 8 U.S.C. 1101 note),
                                which included the alien as an 
                                accompanying spouse or child; and'';
            (3) in subsection (b)(2)(C)(i)(II)--
                    (A) in item (aa), by inserting ``application or'' 
                before ``petition''; and
                    (B) in item (bb), by inserting ``application or'' 
                before ``petition''; and
            (4) in subsection (b)(2)(C)(ii), by inserting ``or 
        petition'' after ``application'' each place such term appears.
    (b) Status of Afghans Employed Subject to a Grant or Cooperative 
Agreement.--Section 602(b)(2)(A)(ii)(I) of the Afghan Allies Protection 
Act of 2009 (8 U.S.C. 1101 note) is amended by inserting after ``United 
States Government'' the following ``, including employment or other 
work in Afghanistan funded by the United States Government through a 
cooperative agreement, grant, or nongovernmental organization, if the 
Secretary of State determines, based on a recommendation from the 
Federal agency or organization authorizing such funding, that such 
alien contributed to the United States mission in Afghanistan''.
    (c) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that--
            (1) it is our solemn responsibility to honor the sacrifices 
        made by, and the loyal service of, our many Afghan partners who 
        faithfully served alongside our Armed Forces, our diplomats, 
        and supported United States operations in Afghanistan for the 
        last 20 years;
            (2) the United States Government must recognize that 
        commitment and seek to facilitate the safe passage to the 
        United States for those Afghan partners through the Afghan 
        Special Immigrant Visa program;
            (3) our Afghan partners performed their services at great 
        personal risk to themselves and their families and that these 
        Afghans, in their service to our security as interpreters and 
        in other capacities, furthered our military and diplomatic 
        mission in Afghanistan; and
            (4) the United States Government is grateful for the 
        loyalty of our Afghan partners and expresses our deepest 
        sympathies for what they have lost.
Congress reaffirms its commitment to continuing the work that it has 
done to honor these Afghans and provide for their safety through the 
Afghan Special Immigrant Visa program as it has since the program's 
inception in 2009 including through the passage of legislation to 
extend the Afghan Special Immigrant Visa program and provide additional 
special immigrant visas.
    (d) Oversight of Evacuation.--Not later than 60 days after the date 
of enactment, the Secretary of Defense shall, in consultation with the 
Secretary of State, appoint an official to assist with the State 
Department on the continued evacuation of American nationals, special 
immigrant visa petitioners, and other Afghans at risk. The appointment 
shall terminate on the last day of the fiscal year that begins after 
the date of such appointment, except that the Secretary of Defense, in 
consultation with the Secretary of State may extend such appointment 
for an additional period of 1 fiscal year.

SEC. 1212. AFGHANISTAN SECURITY FORCES FUND.

    (a) Authorization of Appropriations.--Amounts are authorized to be 
appropriated and are authorized to remain available through December 
31, 2022, for the Afghanistan Security Forces Fund for expenditure on 
costs associated with the termination of Operation Freedom's Sentinel 
and termination of related support to the forces of the Ministry of 
Defense and the Ministry of Interior Affairs of the Government of 
Afghanistan, and may also be made available for storage costs for 
equipment and other materiel taken into DoD stock pursuant to 
subsection (b) of this section, contract termination, and close out 
costs.
    (b) Equipment Disposition.--
            (1) Acceptance of certain equipment.--Subject to paragraph 
        (2), the Secretary of Defense may accept equipment that was 
        procured using amounts authorized to be appropriated for the 
        Afghanistan Security Forces Fund by subsection (a) or 
        authorized to be appropriated pursuant to prior Acts and was--
                    (A) intended for transfer to the security forces of 
                the Ministry of Defense and the Ministry of Interior 
                Affairs of the Government of Afghanistan; or
                    (B) previously accepted by the Government of 
                Afghanistan.
            (2) Treatment as department of defense stocks.--Equipment 
        accepted under the authority provided under paragraph (1) may 
        be treated as stocks of the Department of Defense upon 
        notification to the congressional defense committees of such 
        treatment.
            (3) Authorization of appropriations.--Amounts authorized to 
        be appropriated by this Act for the Afghanistan Security Forces 
        Fund for the authority described in paragraph (1) may be used--
                    (A) for transportation, storage, and other costs 
                associated with taking equipment accepted under the 
                authority provided under paragraph (1) into stocks of 
                the Department of Defense until alternate disposition 
                is determined; and
                    (B) to pay for the costs of disposing of such 
                equipment if no other alternate use can be found.
            (4) Quarterly reports on equipment disposition.--
                    (A) In general.--Not later than 90 days after the 
                date of the enactment of this Act and every 90 days 
                thereafter during the period in which the authority 
                provided under paragraph (1) is exercised, the 
                Secretary shall submit to the congressional defense 
                committees a report describing the equipment accepted 
                during the period covered by such report under the 
                following:
                            (i) This subsection.
                            (ii) Any prior Act authorizing the 
                        appropriation of funds for the Afghanistan 
                        Security Forces Fund pursuant to which such 
                        equipment was accepted during such period.
                    (B) Elements.--Each report under subparagraph (A) 
                shall include, with respect to the 90-day period for 
                which report is submitted and cumulatively beginning 
                with the date of the submission of the first 
                notification described in subparagraph (A)--
                            (i) a list of any equipment accepted during 
                        such period and treated as stocks of the 
                        Department of Defense;
                            (ii) a description of the circumstances 
                        that resulted in such equipment being available 
                        for treatment as stocks of the Department of 
                        Defense;
                            (iii) the cost associated with the storage 
                        of maintenance of any accepted equipment; and
                            (iv) the final disposition decisions or 
                        actions for all accepted equipment.

SEC. 1213. PROHIBITION ON PROVIDING FUNDS OR MATERIAL RESOURCES OF THE 
              DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE TO THE TALIBAN.

    The Secretary of Defense may not provide any funds or material 
resources of the Department of Defense to the Taliban.

SEC. 1214. PROHIBITION ON TRANSPORTING CURRENCY TO THE TALIBAN AND THE 
              ISLAMIC EMIRATE OF AFGHANISTAN.

    None of the amounts authorized to be appropriated by this Act or 
otherwise made available to the Department of Defense may be made 
available for the operation of any aircraft of the Department of 
Defense to transport currency or other items of value to the Taliban, 
the Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan, or any subsidiary, agent, or 
instrumentality of either the Taliban or the Islamic Emirate of 
Afghanistan.

SEC. 1215. EXTENSION AND MODIFICATION OF AUTHORITY FOR REIMBURSEMENT OF 
              CERTAIN COALITION NATIONS FOR SUPPORT PROVIDED TO UNITED 
              STATES MILITARY OPERATIONS.

    Section 1233 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
Year 2008 (Public Law 110-181; 122 Stat. 393) is amended--
            (1) in subsection (a), by striking ``for the period 
        beginning on October 1, 2020, and ending on December 31, 2021'' 
        and inserting ``for the period beginning on October 1, 2021, 
        and ending on December 31, 2022''; and
            (2) in subsection (d)--
                    (A) by striking ``during the period beginning on 
                October 1, 2020, and ending on December 31, 2021'' and 
                inserting ``during the period beginning on October 1, 
                2021, and ending on December 31, 2022''; and
                    (B) by striking ``$180,000,000'' and inserting 
                ``$60,000,000''.

SEC. 1216. QUARTERLY BRIEFINGS ON THE SECURITY ENVIRONMENT IN 
              AFGHANISTAN AND UNITED STATES MILITARY OPERATIONS RELATED 
              TO THE SECURITY OF, AND THREATS EMANATING FROM, 
              AFGHANISTAN.

    (a) In General.--The Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff and the 
Secretary of Defense, acting through the Under Secretary of Defense for 
Policy and the Under Secretary of Defense for Intelligence and 
Security, shall provide to the House Committee on Armed Services a 
quarterly briefing on the security environment in Afghanistan and 
United States military operations related to the security of, and 
threats emanating from, Afghanistan.
    (b) Elements.--Each quarterly briefing under subsection (a) shall 
including information relating to the following:
            (1) The current security environment in Afghanistan, 
        including the following:
                    (A) An assessment of foreign terrorist 
                organizations operating within Afghanistan, including 
                the operations of such organizations against targets 
                inside Afghanistan and abroad.
                    (B) An assessment of Taliban operations against 
                Afghan nationals who assisted United States and 
                coalition forces since 2001.
            (2) The disposition of United States forces in the region, 
        including the following:
                    (A) An update on United States force posture and 
                basing activity in the CENTCOM area of operations as 
                such relates to Afghanistan.
                    (B) A description of capabilities of forces in the 
                region to execute operations in Afghanistan.
                    (C) Relevant updates on ability and effectiveness 
                of over the horizon operations in Afghanistan.
            (3) Relevant updates of foreign military operations in the 
        region, including the following:
                    (A) An assessment of foreign military operations in 
                the region as such relate to Afghanistan.
                    (B) An assessment of foreign military capabilities 
                to execute operations in Afghanistan.
                    (C) An assessment of foreign militaries' 
                relationships with the Taliban or foreign terrorist 
                organizations inside Afghanistan.
    (c) Timing.--With respect to the quarterly briefings required under 
subsection (a)--
            (1) the first such quarterly briefing is due not later than 
        March 31, 2022; and
            (2) each subsequent briefing is due each quarter thereafter 
        until March 31, 2024.
    (d) Classification.--Each quarterly briefing under subsection (a) 
shall be conducted in a classified format.

SEC. 1217. QUARTERLY REPORT ON THE THREAT POTENTIAL OF AL-QAEDA AND 
              RELATED TERRORIST GROUPS UNDER A TALIBAN REGIME IN 
              AFGHANISTAN.

    (a) In General.--The Secretary of Defense shall prepare and submit 
to the appropriate congressional committees on a quarterly basis a 
report on the threat potential of Al-Qaeda and related terrorist groups 
under a Taliban regime in Afghanistan.
    (b) Matters to Be Included.--The report required by subsection (a) 
shall include the implications of Al-Qaeda and related terrorist 
groups, including the Islamic State of Iraq and Syria (ISIS), the 
Islamic State Khurasan (ISK), and the Haqqani Network, operating within 
a Taliban-held Afghanistan, the region, and globally.
    (c) Appropriate Congressional Committees Defined.--In this section, 
the term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
            (1) the congressional defense committees; and
            (2) the Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate and 
        the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of 
        Representatives.

SEC. 1218. SENSE OF CONGRESS.

    It is the sense of Congress that--
            (1) the men and women of the United States Armed Forces 
        performed heroically by securing Hamid Karzai International 
        Airport and facilitating the evacuation of thousands of United 
        States citizens;
            (2) these servicemembers have executed the largest 
        Noncombatant Evacuation Operation (NEO) in United States 
        history, saving the lives of thousands of men, women, and 
        children;
            (3) these servicemembers should be commended for their 
        courageous and noble service to their country, having acquitted 
        themselves in a manner that should make every American proud; 
        and
            (4) the service and lives of the 11 Marines, a sailor, and 
        a soldier who gave their lives in service of this mission 
        should be remembered for their valor and humanity, having made 
        the ultimate sacrifice in service to their Nation.

SEC. 1219. JOINT REPORT ON USING THE SYNCHRONIZED PREDEPLOYMENT AND 
              OPERATIONAL TRACKER (SPOT) DATABASE TO VERIFY AFGHAN SIV 
              APPLICANT INFORMATION.

    (a) In General.--Not later than 120 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense and the Secretary of 
Sate shall submit to appropriate congressional committees a joint 
report on the use of the Department of Defense Synchronized 
Predeployment and Operational Tracker database (in this section 
referred to as the ``SPOT database'') to verify the existence of 
Department of Defense contracts and Afghan biographic data for Afghan 
special immigrant visa applicants.
    (b) Elements of Joint Report.--The joint report required under 
subsection (a) shall--
            (1) evaluate the improvements in the special immigrant visa 
        process following the use of the SPOT database to verify 
        special immigrant visa applications, including the extent to 
        which use of SPOT expedited special immigrant visa processing, 
        reduced the risk of fraudulent documents, and the extent to 
        which the SPOT database could be used for future special 
        immigrant visa programs;
            (2) identify obstacles that persisted in documenting the 
        identity and employment of locally employed staff and 
        contractors after the use of the SPOT database in the special 
        immigrant visa process; and
            (3) recommend best practices from the SPOT database that 
        could be used to implement a centralized interagency database 
        of information related to personnel conducting work on 
        executive agency contracts, grants, or cooperative agreements 
        that can be used to adjudicate special immigrant visas.
    (c) Consultation.--For the purposes of preparing the joint report 
required under this section, the Secretary of Defense and the Secretary 
of State shall consult with the Administrator of the United States 
Agency for International Development and the Secretary of Homeland 
Security.
    (d) Appropriate Congressional Committees Defined.--In this section, 
the term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means the Committees 
on Armed Services of the Senate and House of Representatives, the 
Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate, and the Committee on 
Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives.

SEC. 1220. PROHIBITION ON REMOVAL OF PUBLICLY AVAILABLE ACCOUNTINGS OF 
              MILITARY ASSISTANCE PROVIDED TO THE AFGHAN SECURITY 
              FORCES.

    None of the funds authorized to be appropriated by this Act or 
otherwise made available for the Department of Defense for fiscal year 
2022 may be used to remove from the website of the Department of 
Defense or any other agency publicly available accountings of military 
assistance provided to the Afghan security forces that was publicly 
available online as of July 1, 2021.

SEC. 1220A. SENSE OF CONGRESS RELATING TO KABUL AIR STRIKE.

    It is the sense of Congress that--
            (1) an investigation by the Commander of United States 
        Central Command, General Kenneth F. McKenzie, found that an 
        August air strike in Kabul resulted in the deaths of as many as 
        ten civilians, including up to seven children;
            (2) Secretary of Defense, Lloyd J. Austin III, expressed 
        condolences to the surviving family members on behalf of the 
        Department of Defense;
            (3) senior defense officials must ensure that there is full 
        accountability for this tragic mistake;
            (4) the Department of Defense must conduct a timely, 
        comprehensive, and transparent investigation into the events 
        that led to the deaths of innocent civilians, including 
        accountability measures to be taken and consideration of the 
        degree to which strike authorities, procedures, and processes 
        need to be altered in the future; and
            (5) while no amount of recompense can make up for the loss 
        or grief of the affected families, the United States must 
        provide appropriate compensation for those families through the 
        form of ex gratia payments or other means of remuneration.

SEC. 1220B. REQUIREMENT TO ATTEMPT RECOVERY OF AIRCRAFT.

    The Secretary of Defense shall use amounts appropriated pursuant to 
the authorization under section 1212 to attempt to recover any aircraft 
that were provided by the United States to the Afghan security forces 
that have been relocated to other countries, including the 46 aircraft 
flown to Uzbekistan, during the collapse of the Afghan government.

SEC. 1220C. ADDITIONAL REPORTS REQUIRED OF THE OFFICE OF THE SPECIAL 
              INSPECTOR GENERAL FOR AFGHANISTAN RECONSTRUCTION.

    The Office of the Special Inspector General for Afghanistan 
Reconstruction shall conduct investigations, submit progress reports on 
such investigations to the appropriate congressional committees through 
the quarterly reports required to be submitted to such committees under 
law, and submit to such committees a final report containing summary of 
all such investigations with respect to the withdrawal of United States 
and allied forces from Afghanistan, which shall, at a minimum, include 
the following:
            (1) The types of military equipment provided by the United 
        States to the Afghanistan military or security forces that was 
        left in Afghanistan after withdrawal of United States forces, 
        including equipment provided to the Afghan Air Force, whether 
        the Taliban have control over such equipment, and whether it is 
        being moved or sold to any third parties.
            (2) Whether Afghan government officials fled Afghanistan 
        with United States taxpayer dollars.
            (3) Whether funds made available from the Afghan Security 
        Force Fund were stolen by Afghan government officials or were 
        diverted from their originally intended purposes.
            (4) Whether equipment provided to Afghanistan military or 
        security forces was used to assist Afghan government officials 
        to flee Afghanistan.

SEC. 1220D. REPORT ON EVACUATION OF UNITED STATES CITIZENS FROM HAMID 
              KARZAI INTERNATIONAL AIRPORT.

    (a) In General.--Not later than 30 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, and every 30 days thereafter, the Secretary of 
State shall submit to the appropriate congressional committees a report 
on the number of United States citizens evacuated from Hamid Karzai 
International Airport.
    (b) Termination.--The reports required by subsection (a) shall 
terminate 30 days after the date on which the final United States 
citizen that has requested evacuation from Hamid Karzai International 
Airport has been evacuated.
    (c) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that throughout 
the evacuation of American citizens and allies from Afghanistan, the 
United States Armed Forces carried out their mission with tremendous 
professionalism, compassion, and bravery.
    (d) Appropriate Congressional Committees Defined.--In this section, 
the term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
            (1) the congressional defense committees; and
            (2) the Committee on Foreign Affairs and the Permanent 
        Select Committee on Intelligence of the House of 
        Representatives; and
            (3) the Committee on Foreign Relations and the Select 
        Committee on Intelligence of the Senate.

SEC. 1220E. SENSE OF CONGRESS ON WOMEN AND GIRLS IN AFGHANISTAN.

    It is the sense of Congress that--
            (1) the international community should condemn acts of 
        violence against Afghan women and girls; and
            (2) Afghan women deserve the right to vote, work, obtain an 
        education, or otherwise participate in the civic affairs of 
        Afghanistan.

SEC. 1220F. BRIEFING ON STATUS OF WOMEN AND GIRLS IN AFGHANISTAN.

    The Secretary of Defense shall provide to members of Congress a 
briefing on the status of women and girls in Afghanistan as a result of 
the Taliban rule and after the withdrawal of United States Armed Forces 
from the country, in comparison to the preceding decade.

SEC. 1220G. PROHIBITION ON USE OF FUNDS FOR MILITARY COOPERATION OR 
              INTELLIGENCE SHARING WITH THE TALIBAN.

    None of the funds authorized to be appropriated or otherwise made 
available by this Act may be used for military cooperation or 
intelligence sharing with the Taliban.

SEC. 1220H. THREAT ASSESSMENT OF TERRORIST THREATS POSED BY PRISONERS 
              RELEASED BY TALIBAN IN AFGHANISTAN.

    (a) Threat Assessment.--
            (1) In general.--The Director of National Intelligence, in 
        coordination with the Secretary of Homeland Security, the 
        Secretary of Defense and the Director of the Federal Bureau of 
        Investigation, shall conduct a threat assessment of terrorist 
        threats to the United States posed by the prisoners released by 
        the Taliban from the Pul-e-Charkhi Prison and Parwan Detention 
        Facility in Afghanistan.
            (2) Elements.--The assessment required under paragraph (1) 
        shall include the following:
                    (A) With respect to the prisoners released by the 
                Taliban from the Pul-e-Charkhi Prison and Parwan 
                Detention Facility in Afghanistan, information relating 
                to--
                            (i) the number of such prisoners who were 
                        released;
                            (ii) the country of origin for each such 
                        prisoner; and
                            (iii) any affiliation with a foreign 
                        terrorist organization for each such prisoner.
                    (B) The capability of the Director of National 
                Intelligence to identify, track, and monitor such 
                prisoners and any associated challenges with such 
                capability.
                    (C) Any action of the with respect to--
                            (i) mitigating the terrorist threats to the 
                        United States posed by such prisoners; and
                            (ii) preventing such prisoners from 
                        entering the United States.
    (b) Congressional Notification.--Not later than 60 days after the 
date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall--
            (1) submit to the appropriate congressional committees the 
        threat assessment required under subsection (a); and
            (2) provide a briefing to the appropriate congressional 
        committees on such assessment.
    (c) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) Appropriate congressional committees.--The term 
        ``appropriate congressional committees'' means the 
        congressional defense committees and--
                    (A) the Committee on Homeland Security and the 
                Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence of the House 
                of Representatives; and
                    (B) the Committee on Homeland Security and 
                Governmental Affairs and the Select Committee on 
                Intelligence of the Senate.
            (2) Foreign terrorist organization.--The term ``foreign 
        terrorist organization'' means an organization designated as a 
        foreign terrorist organization under section 219 of the 
        Immigration and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1189).

SEC. 1220I. SENSE OF CONGRESS ON THE SERVICE OF UNITED STATES ARMED 
              FORCES SERVICEMEMBERS IN AFGHANISTAN.

    It is the sense of Congress that--
            (1) the servicemembers of the United States Armed Forces 
        who served in Afghanistan represent the very best of the United 
        States;
            (2) the service of those who returned home from war with 
        wounds seen and unseen, those who died in defense of the 
        Nation, and those who ultimately lost their lives to suicide 
        are not forgotten; and
            (3) the United States honors these brave members of the 
        Armed Forces and their families and shall never forget the 
        services they rendered and the sacrifices they and their 
        families made in the defense of a grateful Nation.

SEC. 1220J. REPORT AND CERTIFICATION ON THE FATE AND DISPOSITION OF 
              MILITARY EQUIPMENT BELONGING TO AFGHANISTAN SECURITY 
              FORCES.

    Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this 
Act, the Secretary of Defense shall--
            (1) certify to the congressional defense committees, with 
        respect to military equipment that previously belonged to the 
        Afghanistan security forces and was located in Uzbekistan on 
        September 11, 2021--
                    (A) the manner in which it was transferred to a 
                foreign country and the authority under which the 
                equipment was so transferred; and
                    (B) whether, under any circumstances, such 
                equipment could be transferred to the Taliban or to the 
                Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan; and
            (2) submit to the congressional defense committees a report 
        on the fate and disposition of military equipment described in 
        such subsection and a description of the circumstances that led 
        to the ultimate fate and disposition of such equipment.

SEC. 1220K. PROHIBITION ON FUNDING TO CERTAIN GOVERNMENTS OF 
              AFGHANISTAN.

    None of the funds authorized to be appropriated by this Act or 
otherwise made available to the Department of Defense for Afghanistan 
may be made available to any program, project, or activity with the 
government of Afghanistan if such government includes one or more 
individuals belonging to an organization designated pursuant to section 
219 of the Immigration and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1189) as a foreign 
terrorist organization.

         Subtitle C--Matters Relating to Syria, Iraq, and Iran

SEC. 1221. EXTENSION AND MODIFICATION OF AUTHORITY TO PROVIDE 
              ASSISTANCE TO VETTED SYRIAN GROUPS AND INDIVIDUALS.

    (a) In General.--Subsection (a) of section 1209 of the Carl Levin 
and Howard P. ``Buck'' McKeon National Defense Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Year 2015 (Public Law 113-291; 128 Stat. 3451) is amended by 
striking ``December 31, 2021'' and inserting ``December 31, 2022''.
    (b) Notice Before Provision of Assistance.--Subsection (b)(2)(A) of 
such section is amended by striking ``or fiscal year 2021'' and 
inserting ``fiscal year 2021, or fiscal year 2022''.

SEC. 1222. EXTENSION AND MODIFICATION OF AUTHORITY TO SUPPORT 
              OPERATIONS AND ACTIVITIES OF THE OFFICE OF SECURITY 
              COOPERATION IN IRAQ.

    (a) Limitation on Amount.--Subsection (c) of section 1215 of the 
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2012 (10 U.S.C. 113 
note) is amended--
            (1) by striking ``fiscal year 2021'' and inserting ``fiscal 
        year 2022''; and
            (2) by striking ``$25,000,000'' and inserting 
        ``$30,000,000''.
    (b) Source of Funds.--Subsection (d) of such section is amended by 
striking ``fiscal year 2021'' and inserting ``fiscal year 2022''.

SEC. 1223. EXTENSION AND MODIFICATION OF AUTHORITY TO PROVIDE 
              ASSISTANCE TO COUNTER THE ISLAMIC STATE OF IRAQ AND 
              SYRIA.

    (a) In General.--Subsection (a) of section 1236 of the Carl Levin 
and Howard P. ``Buck'' McKeon National Defense Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Year 2015 (Public Law 113-291; 128 Stat. 3558) is amended by 
striking ``December 31, 2021'' and inserting ``December 31, 2022''.
    (b) Funding.--Subsection (g) of such section is amended--
            (1) by striking ``fiscal year 2021'' and inserting ``fiscal 
        year 2022''; and
            (2) by striking ``$322,500,000'' and inserting 
        ``$345,000,000''.
    (c) Limitation on Availability of Funds.--
            (1) In general.--Of the amounts made available for fiscal 
        year 2021 (and available for obligation as of the date of the 
        enactment of this Act) and fiscal year 2022 to carry out 
        section 1236 of the Carl Levin and Howard P. ``Buck'' McKeon 
        National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2015 (Public 
        Law 113-291; 128 Stat. 3558), not more than 50 percent may be 
        obligated or expended until the date on which the Secretary of 
        Defense and the Secretary of State submit to appropriate 
        congressional committees a report that contains the following:
                    (A) A comprehensive strategy and plan to train and 
                build lasting and sustainable military capabilities of 
                the Iraqi security forces using existing authorities.
                    (B) A whole-of-government plan to engage the 
                Government of Iraq and the Kurdistan Regional 
                Government in security sector reform to 
                professionalize, strengthen, and sustainably build the 
                capacity of Iraq's national defense and security 
                institutions.
                    (C) A description of the current status, 
                capabilities, and operational capacity of remaining 
                Islamic State of Iraq and Syria elements active in Iraq 
                and Syria.
            (2) Additional reporting requirement.--The Secretary of 
        Defense and Secretary of State shall submit to appropriate 
        congressional committees a report that contains information 
        relating to any gross violations of human rights committed by 
        units of the Iraqi security forces.
            (3) Appropriate congressional committees defined.--In this 
        subsection, the term ``appropriate congressional committees'' 
        means--
                    (A) the congressional defense committees; and
                    (B) the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House 
                of Representatives and the Committee on Foreign 
                Relations of the Senate.

SEC. 1224. PROHIBITION OF TRANSFERS TO BADR ORGANIZATION.

    None of the amounts authorized to be appropriated by this Act or 
otherwise made available to the Department of Defense may be made 
available, directly or indirectly, to the Badr Organization.

SEC. 1225. PROHIBITION ON TRANSFERS TO IRAN.

    None of the amounts authorized to be appropriated by this Act or 
otherwise made available to the Department of Defense may be made 
available to transfer or facilitate a transfer of pallets of currency, 
currency, or other items of value to the Government of Iran, any 
subsidiary of such Government, or any agent or instrumentality of Iran.

SEC. 1226. REPORT ON IRAN-CHINA MILITARY TIES.

    Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this 
Act, and annually thereafter for 4 years, the Secretary of Defense 
shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the House of 
Representatives and the Senate a report that includes a detailed 
assessment of--
            (1) military ties between China and Iran since the 
        expiration of United Nations Security Resolution 2231 in 
        October 2020, including in the form of joint drills, weapons 
        transfers, military visits, illicit procurement activities, and 
        other sources of Chinese material support for Iranian military 
        capabilities; and
            (2) the direct or indirect impact that the suspension, 
        issuance, or revocation of any waiver, license, or suspension 
        of economic sanctions on Iran may have on the use or 
        effectiveness of such tools.

SEC. 1227. REPORT ON IRANIAN MILITARY CAPABILITIES.

    Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this 
Act, and every 180 days thereafter, the Secretary of Defense shall 
submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the House of 
Representatives and the Senate a report that includes a detailed 
description of--
            (1) improvements to Iranian military capabilities in the 
        preceding 180-day period, including capabilities of the Islamic 
        Revolutionary Guard Corps, the Quds Force, the Artesh, and the 
        Basij, as well as those of its terrorist proxies;
            (2) all instances of the supply, sale, or transfer of arms 
        or related materiel, including spare parts, to or from Iran as 
        well as all instances of missile launches by Iran, including 
        for the purposes of testing and development or use in military 
        operations; and
            (3) the direct or indirect impact that the suspension, 
        issuance, or revocation of any waiver, license, or suspension 
        of economic sanctions on Iran may have on the military 
        capabilities described in paragraph (1).

SEC. 1228. REPORT ON IRANIAN TERRORIST PROXIES.

    Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this 
Act, and every 180 days thereafter, the Secretary of Defense shall 
submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the House of 
Representatives and the Senate a report that includes a detailed 
description of--
            (1) improvements to the military capabilities of Iran-
        backed militias, including Lebanese Hezbollah, Asa'ib ahl al-
        Haq, Harakat Hezbollah al-Nujaba, Kata'ib Sayyid al-Shuhada, 
        Kata'ib al-Imam Ali, Kata'ib Hezbollah, the Badr Organization, 
        the Fatemiyoun, the Zainabiyoun, and Ansar Allah (also known as 
        the Houthis); and
            (2) the direct or indirect impact that the suspension, 
        issuance, or revocation of any waiver, license, or suspension 
        of economic sanctions on Iran may have on such capabilities.

SEC. 1229. SENSE OF CONGRESS REGARDING ISRAEL.

    It is the sense of Congress that--
            (1) since 1948, Israel has been one of the strongest 
        friends and allies of the United States;
            (2) Israel is a stable, democratic country in a region 
        often marred by turmoil;
            (3) it is essential to the strategic interest of the United 
        States to continue to offer full security assistance and 
        related support to Israel; and
            (4) such assistance and support is especially vital as 
        Israel confronts a number of potential challenges at the 
        present time, including continuing threats from Iran.

SEC. 1229A. SENSE OF CONGRESS ON ENRICHMENT OF URANIUM BY IRAN.

    It is the sense of Congress that--
            (1) the Government of Iran's decision to enrich uranium up 
        to 60 percent purity is a further escalation and shortens the 
        breakout time to produce enough highly enriched uranium to 
        develop a nuclear weapon; and
            (2) the Government of Iran should immediately abandon any 
        pursuit of a nuclear weapon.

SEC. 1229B. REPORT ON IRANIAN OPERATIONS ON UNITED STATES SOIL.

    (a) In General.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the President shall submit to the appropriate 
congressional committees a report, including a strategy described in 
subsection (b)(4), that contains a description of malign operations by 
Iran conducted on United States soil.
    (b) Elements.--The report required by subsection (a) shall also 
include the following elements:
            (1) A public list of all Iran-backed terrorist attacks, 
        kidnapping, export violations, sanctions busting activities, 
        cyber-attacks, and money laundering operations on United States 
        soil since 1979, including attempts at such activities that 
        resulted in the filing of criminal charges.
            (2) The actions of the United States in response to each 
        activity or attempted activity listed pursuant to paragraph 
        (1).
            (3) A description of what persons, entities, and 
        governments have aided Iran in such malign activities on United 
        States soil, including terrorist organizations.
            (4) A strategy to prevent Iran from kidnapping American 
        citizens and to deter Iran from conducting or planning 
        operations such as the foiled plot to kidnap Masih Alinejad.
    (c) Form.--The report and strategy required by subsection (a) shall 
be submitted in unclassified form, but may include a classified annex. 
It shall also be publicly available on a website operated by the 
Federal Government.
    (d) Appropriate Congressional Committees Defined.--In this section, 
the term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
            (1) the Committee on Armed Services, the Committee on 
        Foreign Relations, and the Committee on the Judiciary of the 
        Senate; and
            (2) the Committee on Armed Services, the Committee on 
        Foreign Affairs, and the Committee on the Judiciary of the 
        House of Representatives.

SEC. 1229C. CONGRESSIONAL NOTIFICATION REGARDING CRYPTOCURRENCY 
              PAYMENTS BY THE DEPARTMENT OF STATE.

    (a) In General.--Subsection (e) of section 36 of the State 
Department Basic Authorities Act of 1956 (22 U.S.C. 2708) is amended by 
adding at the end the following new paragraph:
            ``(7) Notification.--The Secretary of State shall notify 
        the appropriate congressional committees not later than 15 days 
        before payment in cryptocurrency of a reward under this 
        section.''.
    (b) Report.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of State shall submit to the 
appropriate congressional committees a report on the use of 
cryptocurrency as a part of the Department of State Rewards Program 
pursuant to section 36 of the of the State Department Basic Authorities 
Act of 1956 (22 U.S.C. 2708). Such report shall--
            (1) explain why the Department of State made the 
        determination to pay out rewards in cryptocurrency;
            (2) lists each cryptocurrency payment already paid by the 
        Department;
            (3) provides evidence as to why cryptocurrency payments 
        would be more likely to induce whistleblowers to come forward 
        with information than rewards paid out in United States dollars 
        or other prizes;
            (4) analyzes how the Department's use of cryptocurrency 
        could undermine the dollar's status as the global reserve 
        currency; and
            (5) examines if the Department's use of cryptocurrency 
        could provide bad actors with additional hard-to-trace funds 
        that could be used for criminal or illicit purposes.
    (c) Appropriate Congressional Committees Defined.--In this section, 
the term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
            (1) the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of 
        Representatives;
            (2) the Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate.

SEC. 1229D. SUPPORT FOR FORCES IN IRAQ OPERATING IN THE NINEVEH PLAINS 
              REGION OF IRAQ.

    (a) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that the United 
States should work with the Government of Iraq to ensure the safe and 
voluntary return of ethno-religious minority populations to their home 
communities in the Nineveh Plains region of Iraq.
    (b) Strategy.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than 120 days after the date of 
        the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of State, in 
        consultation with the heads of other relevant Federal 
        departments and agencies, shall provide to the appropriate 
        congressional committees a strategy to assist the Government of 
        Iraq and relevant local authorities with the safe return of 
        ethno-religious minorities displaced by violence in the Nineveh 
        Plains region of Iraq.
            (2) Elements.--The strategy required by this subsection 
        should include the following:
                    (A) A strategy to support a political and security 
                climate that allows ethno-religious minorities in the 
                Nineveh Plains region to safely and voluntarily return 
                to their home communities as well as to administer and 
                secure their own areas in cooperation with federal 
                authorities.
                    (B) An assessment of the impact of the Iraq and 
                Syria Genocide Relief and Accountability Act of 2018 
                (Public Law 115-300) on return rates of vulnerable, 
                indigenous, ethno-religious groups, including Assyrians 
                and Yazidis, in those areas of the Nineveh Plains 
                region in which funds have been spent.
                    (C) A description of the progress of and ability to 
                integrate minority security forces previously trained 
                by Combined Joint Task Force-Operation Inherent Resolve 
                (CJTF-OIR), such as the Nineveh Plain Protection Units, 
                into the formal and permanent Iraqi state institutions.
                    (D) A description of the negative impact of 
                Iranian-backed militias, such as PMF Brigades 30 and 
                50, on rates of return to, and ongoing safety of 
                communities within, the Nineveh Plains region.

SEC. 1229E REPORT ON THE THREAT POSED BY IRANIAN-BACKED MILITIAS IN 
              IRAQ.

    (a) In General.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense, in consultation with 
the Secretary of State, shall submit to the appropriate congressional 
committees a report on the short- and long-term threats posed by 
Iranian-backed militias in Iraq to Iraq and to United States persons 
and interests.
    (b) Elements.--The report required by subsection (a) shall include 
the following:
            (1) A detailed description of acts of violence and 
        intimidation that Iranian-backed militias in Iraq have 
        committed against Iraqi civilians during the previous two 
        years.
            (2) A detailed description of the threat that Iranian-
        backed militias in Iraq pose to United States persons in Iraq 
        and in the Middle East, including United States Armed Forces 
        and diplomats.
            (3) A detailed description of the threat Iranian-backed 
        militias in Iraq pose to United States partners in the region.
            (4) A detailed description of the role that Iranian-backed 
        militias in Iraq, including the Badr Corps, play in Iraq's 
        armed forces and security services, including Iraq's Popular 
        Mobilization Forces.
            (5) An assessment of whether, and to what extent, any 
        Iranian-backed militia in Iraq, or member of such militia, was 
        provided assistance directly or indirectly from the Department 
        of Defense or had illicit access to United States-origin 
        defense equipment provided to Iraq since 2014 and the response 
        from the Government of Iraq to each incident.
    (c) Form.--The report required by subsection (a) shall be submitted 
in unclassified form, but may include a classified annex only if such 
annex is provided separately from the unclassified report.
    (d) Appropriate Congressional Committees Defined.--In this section, 
the term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
            (1) the Committee on Armed Services and the Committee on 
        Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives; and
            (2) the Committee on Armed Services and the Committee 
        Foreign Relations of the Senate.

SEC. 1229F. REPORT ON UNITED NATIONS ARMS EMBARGO ON IRAN.

    Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this 
Act, the President shall submit to the Committee on Armed Services and 
the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives and 
Committee on Armed Services and the Committee on Foreign Relations of 
the Senate a report that includes a detailed description of the 
following:
            (1) An assessment of the United Nations arms embargo on 
        Iran and its effectiveness in constraining Iran's ability to 
        supply, sell, or transfer, directly or indirectly, arms or 
        related materiel, including spare parts, while the embargo was 
        in effect.
            (2) The measures that the Departments of Defense and State 
        are taking, in the absence of such a United Nations arms 
        embargo on Iran, to constrain Iranian arms proliferation and 
        advance an equally robust, global prohibition on the supply, 
        sale, or transfer, of weapons to or from Iran.

SEC. 1229G. REPORT ON IRGC-AFFILIATED OPERATIVES ABROAD.

    Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this 
Act, and every 180 days thereafter, the President shall submit to the 
Committee on Armed Services and the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the 
House of Representatives and Committee on Armed Services and the 
Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate a report that includes a 
detailed description of the following:
            (1) All IRGC-affiliated operatives serving in diplomatic 
        and consular posts outside of Iran.
            (2) The ways in which the Department of Defense, in 
        coordination with the Department of State, is working with 
        partner countries to inform them of the threat posed by IRGC-
        affiliated operatives, who are also operatives of a designated 
        foreign terrorist organization, and to reduce the presence of 
        such operatives.

                 Subtitle D--Matters Relating to Russia

SEC. 1231. EXTENSION OF LIMITATION ON MILITARY COOPERATION BETWEEN THE 
              UNITED STATES AND RUSSIA.

    Section 1232(a) of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 130 Stat. 2488), is amended by 
striking ``2020, or 2021'' and inserting ``2020, 2021, or 2022''.

SEC. 1232. PROHIBITION ON AVAILABILITY OF FUNDS RELATING TO SOVEREIGNTY 
              OF RUSSIA OVER CRIMEA.

    (a) Prohibition.--None of the funds authorized to be appropriated 
by this Act or otherwise made available for fiscal year 2022 for the 
Department of Defense may be obligated or expended to implement any 
activity that recognizes the sovereignty of Russia over Crimea.
    (b) Waiver.--The Secretary of Defense, with the concurrence of the 
Secretary of State, may waive the restriction on the obligation or 
expenditure of funds required by subsection (a) if the Secretary of 
Defense--
            (1) determines that to do so is in the national security 
        interest of the United States; and
            (2) submits a notification of the waiver, at the time the 
        waiver is invoked, to the Committee on Armed Services and the 
        Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives 
        and the Committee on Armed Services and the Committee on 
        Foreign Relations of the Senate.

SEC. 1233. MODIFICATION AND EXTENSION OF UKRAINE SECURITY ASSISTANCE 
              INITIATIVE.

    Section 1250 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
Year 2016 (Public Law 114-92; 129 Stat. 1068) is amended as follows:
            (1) In subsection (c)--
                    (A) in paragraph (1), by striking ``funds available 
                for fiscal year 2021 pursuant to subsection (f)(6)'' 
                and inserting ``funds available for fiscal year 2022 
                pursuant to subsection (f)(7)'';
                    (B) in paragraph (3), by striking ``fiscal year 
                2021'' and inserting ``fiscal year 2022''; and
                    (C) in paragraph (5), by striking ``Of the funds 
                available for fiscal year 2021 pursuant to subsection 
                (f)(6), $75,000,000 shall be available'' and inserting 
                ``Of the funds available for fiscal year 2022 pursuant 
                to subsection (f)(7), $50,000,000 shall be available''.
            (2) In subsection (f), by adding at the end the following:
            ``(7) For fiscal year 2022, $300,000,000.''.
            (3) In subsection (h), by striking ``December 31, 2023'' 
        and inserting ``December 31, 2024''.

SEC. 1234. REPORT ON OPTIONS FOR ASSISTING THE GOVERNMENT OF UKRAINE IN 
              ADDRESSING INTEGRATED AIR AND MISSILE DEFENSE GAPS.

    (a) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that--
            (1) the United States remains a steadfast partner of 
        Ukraine; and
            (2) it is in the United States national security interest 
        assist the Government of Ukraine in countering Russian military 
        aggression.
    (b) Report.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the enactment 
of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the congressional 
defense committees a report on options for how the United States could 
support the Government of Ukraine in addressing integrated air and 
missile defense gaps. Such report shall include options for the foreign 
military sale of United States systems or the transfer of existing 
systems that are not being allocated through global force management.

SEC. 1235. BIENNIAL REPORT ON RUSSIAN INFLUENCE OPERATIONS AND 
              CAMPAIGNS TARGETING MILITARY ALLIANCES AND PARTNERSHIPS 
              OF WHICH THE UNITED STATES IS A MEMBER.

    (a) Report Required.--Not later than April 1, 2022, and on a 
biennial basis thereafter until April 1, 2024, the Secretary of Defense 
and the Secretary of State, in coordination with the Director of 
National Intelligence and the heads of any other appropriate department 
or agency, shall jointly submit to the appropriate congressional 
committees a report on Russian influence operations and campaigns that 
target United States military alliances and partnerships.
    (b) Elements.--The report required under subsection (a) shall 
include each of the following:
            (1) An assessment of Russia's objectives for influence 
        operations and campaigns targeting United States military 
        alliances and partnerships and how such objectives relate to 
        Russia's broader strategic aims.
            (2) The activities and roles of the Department of Defense 
        and Department of State in the United States government 
        strategy to counter such Russian influence operations and 
        campaigns.
            (3) A comprehensive list of specific Russian state and non-
        state entities, or those of any other country with which Russia 
        may cooperate, involved in supporting such Russian influence 
        operations and campaigns and the role of each entity in such 
        support.
            (4) An identification of the tactics, techniques, and 
        procedures used in previous Russian influence operations and 
        campaigns.
            (5) An assessment of the impact of previous Russian 
        influence operations and campaigns targeting United States 
        military alliances and partnerships, including the views of 
        senior Russian officials about the effectiveness of such 
        operations and campaigns in achieving Russian objectives.
            (6) An identification of each United States ally and 
        partner, and each military alliance of which the United States 
        is a member, that has been targeted by Russian influence 
        operations and campaigns.
            (7) An identification of each United States ally and 
        partner, and each military alliance of which the United States 
        is a member, that may be targeted in future Russian influence 
        operations and campaigns, and an assessment of the likelihood 
        that each such ally, partner, or alliance will be targeted.
            (8) An identification of tactics, techniques, and 
        procedures likely to be used in future Russian influence 
        operations and campaigns targeting United States military 
        alliances and partnerships.
            (9) Recommended authorities or activities for the 
        Department of Defense and Department of State in the United 
        States government strategy to counter such Russian influence 
        operations and campaigns.
            (10) Any other matters the Secretaries determine 
        appropriate.
    (c) Form; Updates.--
            (1) Form.--The report required under subsection (a) shall 
        be submitted in unclassified form and in a manner appropriate 
        for release to the public, but may include a classified annex.
            (2) Updates.--Each report submitted pursuant to subsection 
        (a) after the submission of the first report shall highlight 
        changes and new developments that have occurred since the 
        previous report and may omit to restate in full the contents of 
        any previous report.
    (d) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) Appropriate congressional committees.--The term 
        ``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
                    (A) the congressional defense committees;
                    (B) the Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence 
                of the House of Representatives and the Select 
                Committee on Intelligence of the Senate; and
                    (C) the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House 
                of Representatives and the Committee on Foreign 
                Relations of the Senate.
            (2) United states military alliances and partnerships.--The 
        term ``United States military alliances and partnerships'' 
        includes each military alliance or partnership of which the 
        United States is a member.

SEC. 1236. SENSE OF CONGRESS ON GEORGIA.

    (a) Findings.--Congress finds the following:
            (1) Georgia is a valued friend of the United States and has 
        repeatedly demonstrated its commitment to advancing the mutual 
        interests of both countries, including strong participation in 
        the State Partnership Program of the National Guard between the 
        Georgia National Guard and the Georgian armed forces.
            (2) The contributions of the Georgian armed forces have 
        been remarkable with members of the Georgia National Guard 
        having fought side-by-side with Georgian soldiers in Iraq and 
        Afghanistan.
            (3) Georgia's geographic location gives it strategic 
        importance as a transit corridor.
            (4) The resilience of Georgia's democratic institutions is 
        critical to its Euro-Atlantic integration.
    (b) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that the United 
States should--
            (1) reaffirm support for an enduring strategic partnership 
        between the United States and Georgia;
            (2) support Georgia's sovereignty and territorial integrity 
        within its internationally recognized borders and not recognize 
        the independence of the Abkhazia and South Ossetia regions 
        currently occupied by the Russian Federation;
            (3) continue support for multi-domain security assistance 
        for Georgia in the form of lethal and non-lethal measures to 
        build resiliency, bolster deterrence against Russian 
        aggression, and promote stability in the region, by--
                    (A) strengthening defensive capabilities and 
                promote readiness; and
                    (B) improving interoperability with NATO forces;
            (4) further enhance security cooperation and engagement 
        with Georgia and other Black Sea regional partners; and
            (5) continue to work with Georgia's political leaders to 
        strengthen Georgia's democratic institutions.

SEC. 1237. COOPERATION BETWEEN THE UNITED STATES AND UKRAINE REGARDING 
              THE TITANIUM INDUSTRY.

    (a) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of the Congress that 
cooperation in the titanium industry is a strategic priority in United 
States-Ukraine relations.
    (b) Statement of Policy.--It is the policy of the United States to 
engage with the government of Ukraine in cooperation in the titanium 
industry as an alternative to Chinese and Russian sources on which the 
United States and European defense industrial bases currently depend.
    (c) Reporting Requirement.--Not later than 180 days after the date 
of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to 
the appropriate congressional committees a report that describes the 
feasibility of utilizing titanium sources from Ukraine as a potential 
alternative to Chinese and Russian sources for the defense industrial 
base.
    (d) Form.--The report required by subsection (c) shall be submitted 
in unclassified form, but may include a classified annex.
    (e) Appropriate Congressional Committees.--In this section, the 
term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means the Committees on 
Armed Services and on Foreign Relations of the Senate and the 
Committees on Armed Services and on Foreign Affairs of the House of 
Representatives.

        Subtitle E--Matters Relating to the Indo-Pacific Region

SEC. 1241. SENSE OF CONGRESS ON A FREE AND OPEN INDO-PACIFIC REGION.

    It is the sense of Congress that--
            (1) the United States is steadfast in its commitment to 
        upholding the rules-based international order, freedom of 
        navigation, and shared values in a free and open Indo-Pacific 
        region;
            (2) maintenance of a free and open Indo-Pacific region is 
        essential to global security and crucial to the national 
        security objectives of the United States, its allies, and 
        partners;
            (3) United States alliances and partnerships are the 
        cornerstone of efforts to deter aggression and counter malign 
        activity by the Governments of the People's Republic of China 
        and the Democratic People's Republic of North Korea, and to 
        ensure the maintenance of a free and open Indo-Pacific region;
            (4) the United States remains steadfast in its commitments 
        to allies and partners against aggression and malign activity, 
        and will continue to strengthen cooperation in bilateral 
        relationships, multilateral partnerships such as the Quad, and 
        other international fora to uphold global security and shared 
        principles;
            (5) the United States should continue to invest in enhanced 
        military posture and capabilities in the United States Indo-
        Pacific Command area of responsibility; and
            (6) the United States condemns the People's Republic of 
        China's ongoing genocide and violation of fundamental human 
        rights in Xinjiang.

SEC. 1242. CLARIFICATION OF REQUIRED BUDGET INFORMATION RELATED TO THE 
              INDO-PACIFIC.

    Section 1251(e) of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 116-283) is amended by adding at the end 
the following:
            ``(10) A description of the manner and extent to which the 
        amounts, summaries, and comparisons required by this subsection 
        directly address the items identified in--
                    ``(A) the independent assessment required under 
                section 1253 of the National Defense Authorization Act 
                for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92); and
                    ``(B) the plan required by subsection (d).''.

SEC. 1243. REPORT ON COOPERATION BETWEEN THE NATIONAL GUARD AND TAIWAN.

    (a) Report.--Not later than February 15, 2022, the Secretary of 
Defense shall submit to appropriate congressional committees a report 
on the feasibility and advisability of enhanced cooperation between the 
National Guard and Taiwan. Such report shall include the following:
            (1) A description of the cooperation between the National 
        Guard and Taiwan during the 10 preceding calendar years, 
        including mutual visits, exercises, training, and equipment 
        opportunities.
            (2) An evaluation of the feasibility and advisability of 
        enhancing cooperation between the National Guard and Taiwan on 
        a range of activities, including--
                    (A) disaster and emergency response;
                    (B) cyber defense and communications security;
                    (C) military medical cooperation;
                    (D) cultural exchange and education of members of 
                the National Guard in Mandarin Chinese; and
                    (E) programs for National Guard advisors to assist 
                in training the reserve components of the military 
                forces of Taiwan.
            (3) Recommendations to enhance such cooperation and improve 
        interoperability, including through familiarization visits, 
        cooperative training and exercises, and co-deployments.
            (4) Any other matter the Secretary of Defense determines 
        appropriate.
    (b) Appropriate Congressional Committees.--In this section, the 
term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
            (1) the congressional defense committees;
            (2) the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of 
        Representatives; and
            (3) the Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate.

SEC. 1244. REPORT ON MILITARY AND SECURITY DEVELOPMENTS INVOLVING THE 
              PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF CHINA.

    (a) In General.--Not later than January 31, 2022, and annually 
thereafter until January 31, 2026, the Secretary of Defense, in 
consultation with the heads of other Federal departments and agencies 
as appropriate, shall submit to the appropriate congressional 
committees a report, in both classified and unclassified form, on 
military and security developments involving the People's Republic of 
China.
    (b) Matters to Be Addressed.--The report required by subsection (a) 
shall address the following:
            (1) The current and probable future course of military-
        technological development of the People's Liberation Army and 
        the tenets and probable development of Chinese security 
        strategy and military strategy, and of military organizations 
        and operational concepts, through the next 20 years.
            (2) United States-China engagement and cooperation on 
        security matters during the period covered by the report, 
        including through United States-China military-to-military 
        contacts, and the United States strategy for such engagement 
        and cooperation in the future.
    (c) Matters to Be Included.--The report required by subsection (a) 
shall include analyses and forecasts of the following:
            (1) The objectives, factors, and trends shaping Chinese 
        security strategy and military strategy.
            (2) Developments in China's defense policy, military 
        strategy, and the roles and missions of the People's Liberation 
        Army.
            (3) The People's Liberation Army's role in the Chinese 
        Communist Party, including the structure and leadership of the 
        Central Military Commission.
            (4) Developments in the People's Liberation Army's military 
        doctrine, operational concepts, joint command and 
        organizational structures, and significant military operations 
        and deployments.
            (5) Trends and developments in the People's Liberation 
        Army's budget and resources and strategies and policies related 
        to science and technology, defense industry reform, and China's 
        use of espionage and technology transfers.
            (6) Developments and future course of the People's 
        Liberation Army's theater and functional commands, including 
        their roles and missions, structure, and the size, location, 
        and capabilities of their strategic, land, sea, air, and other 
        forces, and the strengths or weaknesses thereof.
            (7) A detailed summary of the order of battle of the 
        People's Liberation Army, including--
                    (A) anti-access and area denial capabilities;
                    (B) ballistic and cruise missile inventories;
                    (C) cyberwarfare and electronic warfare 
                capabilities;
                    (D) space and counter space programs and 
                capabilities;
                    (E) nuclear program and capabilities; and
                    (F) command, control, communications, computers, 
                intelligence, surveillance, and reconnaissance 
                modernization program and capabilities.
            (8) Developments relating to the China Coast Guard.
            (9) Developments in the People's Liberation Army's overseas 
        presence, including military basing, military logistics 
        capabilities and infrastructure, access to foreign ports or 
        military bases, and whether such presence could affect United 
        States national security or defense interests.
            (10) The relationship between Chinese overseas investment 
        and Chinese security and military strategy objectives.
            (11) A description of any significant sale or transfer of 
        military hardware, expertise, and technology to or from the 
        People's Republic of China, including a forecast of possible 
        future sales and transfers.
            (12) Efforts, including by espionage and technology 
        transfers through investment, by China to develop, acquire, or 
        gain access to advanced technologies that would enhance 
        military capabilities.
            (13) The People's Liberation Army's internal security role 
        and its affiliations with the People's Armed Police and other 
        Chinese law enforcement, intelligence, and paramilitary 
        entities, including any activities supporting or implementing 
        mass surveillance, mass detentions, forced labor, or other 
        gross violations of human rights.
            (14) A description of Chinese military-to-military 
        relationships with other countries, including the Russian 
        Federation.
            (15) China's strategy regarding Taiwan and the security 
        situation in the Taiwan Strait.
            (16) A description of China's maritime strategy, its 
        military and nonmilitary activities in the South China Sea and 
        East China Sea, to include roles and activities of the People's 
        Liberation Army and China's maritime law enforcement and 
        paramilitary organizations.
            (17) The current state of United States military-to-
        military contacts with the People's Liberation Army, including 
        a summary of such contacts during the period covered by the 
        report, a description of such contacts for the 12-month period 
        following the report, the Secretary's assessment of the 
        benefits of such contacts, and the Secretary's certification 
        whether or not any military-to-military exchange or contact was 
        conducted during the period covered by the report in violation 
        of section 1201(a) of the National Defense Authorization Act 
        for Fiscal Year 2000 (10 U.S.C. 311 note).
            (18) Other significant military and security developments 
        involving China that the Secretary of Defense considers 
        relevant to United States national security.
    (d) Appropriate Congressional Committees.--In this section, the 
term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
            (1) the Committee on Armed Services, the Committee on 
        Foreign Relations, and the Select Committee on Intelligence of 
        the Senate; and
            (2) the Committee on Armed Services, the Committee on 
        Foreign Affairs, and the Permanent Select Committee on 
        Intelligence of the House of Representatives.

SEC. 1245. BIENNIAL REPORT ON INFLUENCE OPERATIONS AND CAMPAIGNS OF THE 
              GOVERNMENT OF THE PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF CHINA TARGETING 
              MILITARY ALLIANCES AND PARTNERSHIPS OF WHICH THE UNITED 
              STATES IS A MEMBER.

    (a) In General.--Not later than April 1, 2022, and on a biennial 
basis thereafter until April 1, 2024, the Secretary of Defense and the 
Secretary of State, in coordination with the Director of National 
Intelligence and the heads of other Federal departments and agencies as 
appropriate, shall submit to the appropriate congressional committees a 
report on the influence operations and campaigns of the Government of 
the People's Republic of China (PRC) targeting military alliances and 
partnerships of which the United States is a member.
    (b) Matters to Be Included.--The report required by subsection (a) 
shall include the following:
            (1) An assessment of the PRC Government's objectives in 
        such operations and campaigns and how such objectives relate to 
        the PRC Government's broader strategic aims.
            (2) The activities and roles of the Department of Defense 
        and Department of State in the United States Government 
        strategy to counter such influence operations and campaigns of 
        the PRC Government.
            (3) A comprehensive list of specific PRC state and non-
        state entities, or any other states with which the PRC may 
        cooperate, involved in supporting such operations and campaigns 
        and the role of each such entity in supporting such operations 
        and campaigns.
            (4) An identification of the tactics, techniques, and 
        procedures used in previous influence operations and campaigns 
        of the PRC Government.
            (5) An assessment of the impact of previous influence 
        operations and campaigns of the PRC Government, including the 
        views of senior PRC Government officials about their 
        effectiveness in achieving PRC Government objectives.
            (6) An identification of all United States military 
        alliances and partnerships that have been targeted by influence 
        operations and campaigns of the PRC Government.
            (7) An identification of all United States military 
        alliances and partnerships that may be targeted in future 
        influence operations and campaigns of the PRC Government and an 
        assessment of the likelihood that each such partnership or 
        alliance will be targeted.
            (8) An identification of tactics, techniques, and 
        procedures likely to be used in future influence operations and 
        campaigns of the PRC Government.
            (9) Recommended authorities or activities for the 
        Department of Defense and Department of State in the United 
        States Government strategy to counter such influence operations 
        and campaigns of the PRC Government.
            (10) Any other matters the Secretaries determine to be 
        appropriate.
    (c) Form.--The report required by subsection (a) shall be submitted 
in unclassified form and appropriate for release to the public, but may 
include a classified annex.
    (d) Appropriate Congressional Committees Defined.--In this section, 
the term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
            (1) the congressional defense committees;
            (2) the Committee on Foreign Relations and the Select 
        Committee on Intelligence of the Senate; and
            (3) the Committee on Foreign Affairs and the Permanent 
        Select Committee on Intelligence of the House of 
        Representatives.

SEC. 1246. REPORT ON EFFORTS BY THE PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF CHINA TO 
              EXPAND ITS PRESENCE AND INFLUENCE IN LATIN AMERICA AND 
              THE CARIBBEAN.

    (a) Report.--Not later than June 15, 2022, the Secretary of 
Defense, with the concurrence of the Secretary of State and in 
coordination with the Secretary of the Treasury and the Director of 
National Intelligence, shall submit to the appropriate congressional 
committees a report that identifies efforts by the Government of the 
People's Republic of China to expand its presence and influence in 
Latin America and the Caribbean through diplomatic, military, economic, 
and other means, and describes the implications of such efforts on the 
United States' national defense and security interests.
    (b) Elements.--The report required under subsection (a) shall 
include the following:
            (1) An identification of--
                    (A) countries of Latin America and the Caribbean 
                with which the Government of the People's Republic of 
                China maintains especially close diplomatic, military, 
                and economic relationships;
                    (B) the number and content of strategic partnership 
                agreements or similar agreements, including any non-
                public, secret, or informal agreements, that the 
                Government of the People's Republic of China has 
                established with countries and regional organizations 
                of Latin America and the Caribbean;
                    (C) countries of Latin America and the Caribbean 
                that have joined the Belt and Road Initiative or the 
                Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank;
                    (D) countries of Latin America and the Caribbean to 
                which the Government of the People's Republic of China 
                provides foreign assistance or disaster relief, 
                including access to COVID-19 vaccines, including a 
                description of the amount and purpose of, and any 
                conditions attached to, such assistance;
                    (E) countries and regional organizations of Latin 
                America and the Caribbean in which the Government of 
                the People's Republic of China, including its state-
                owned or state-directed enterprises and banks, have 
                undertaken significant investments, infrastructure 
                projects, and correspondent banking and lending 
                activities at the regional, national, and subnational 
                levels;
                    (F) recent visits by senior officials of the 
                Government of the People's Republic of China, including 
                its state-owned or state-directed enterprises and 
                banks, to Latin America and the Caribbean, and visits 
                by senior officials from Latin America and the 
                Caribbean to the People's Republic of China;
                    (G) the existence of any defense exchanges, 
                military or police education or training, and exercises 
                between any military or police organization of the 
                Government of the People's Republic of China and 
                military, police, or security-oriented organizations of 
                countries of Latin America and the Caribbean;
                    (H) countries and regional organizations of Latin 
                America and the Caribbean that maintain diplomatic 
                relations with Taiwan;
                    (I) any steps that the Government of the People's 
                Republic of China has taken to encourage countries and 
                regional organizations of Latin America and the 
                Caribbean to switch diplomatic relations to the 
                People's Republic of China instead of Taiwan; and
                    (J) any other matters the Secretary of Defense and 
                the Secretary of State determine is appropriate.
            (2) A detailed description of--
                    (A) the relationship between the Government of the 
                People's Republic of China and the Government of 
                Venezuela and the Government of Cuba;
                    (B) Government of the People's Republic of China 
                military installations, assets, and activities in Latin 
                America and the Caribbean that currently exist or are 
                planned for the future;
                    (C) sales or transfers of defense articles and 
                services by the Government of the People's Republic of 
                China to countries of Latin America and the Caribbean;
                    (D) a comparison of sales and transfers of defense 
                articles and services to countries of Latin America and 
                the Caribbean by the Government of the People's 
                Republic of China, the Russian Federation, and the 
                United States;
                    (E) any other form of military, paramilitary, or 
                security cooperation between the Government of the 
                People's Republic of China and the governments of 
                countries of Latin America and the Caribbean;
                    (F) the nature, extent, and purpose of the 
                Government of the People's Republic of China's 
                intelligence activities in Latin America and the 
                Caribbean;
                    (G) the Government of the People's Republic of 
                China's role in transnational crime in Latin America 
                and the Caribbean, including trafficking and money 
                laundering and including any links to the People's 
                Liberation Army;
                    (H) efforts by the Government of the People's 
                Republic of China to expand the reach and influence of 
                its financial system within Latin America and the 
                Caribbean, through banking activities and payments 
                systems and through goods and services related to the 
                use of the digital yuan; and
                    (I) efforts by the Government of the People's 
                Republic of China to build its media presence in Latin 
                America and the Caribbean, and any government-directed 
                disinformation or information warfare campaigns in the 
                region, including for military purposes or with ties to 
                the People's Liberation Army.
            (3) An assessment of--
                    (A) the specific objectives that the Government of 
                the People's Republic of China seeks to achieve by 
                expanding its presence and influence in Latin America 
                and the Caribbean, including any objectives articulated 
                in official documents or statements;
                    (B) whether certain investments by the Government 
                of the People's Republic of China, including in port 
                projects, canal projects, and telecommunications 
                projects in Latin America and the Caribbean, could have 
                military uses or dual use capability or could enable 
                the Government of the People's Republic of China to 
                monitor or intercept United States or host nation 
                communications;
                    (C) the degree to which the Government of the 
                People's Republic of China uses its presence and 
                influence in Latin America and the Caribbean to 
                encourage, pressure, or coerce governments in the 
                region to support its defense and national security 
                goals, including policy positions taken by it at 
                international institutions;
                    (D) documented instances of governments of 
                countries of Latin America and the Caribbean silencing, 
                or attempting to silence, local critics of the 
                Government of the People's Republic of China, including 
                journalists, academics, and civil society 
                representatives, in order to placate the Government of 
                the People's Republic of China;
                    (E) the rationale for the Government of the 
                People's Republic of China becoming an observer at the 
                Organization of American States and a non-borrowing 
                member of the Inter-American Development Bank and the 
                Caribbean Development Bank;
                    (F) the relationship between the Government of the 
                People's Republic of China and the Community of Latin 
                American and Caribbean States (CELAC), a regional 
                organization that excludes the United States, and the 
                role of the China-CELAC Forum in coordinating such 
                relationship; and
                    (G) the specific actions and activities undertaken 
                by the Government of the People's Republic of China in 
                Latin America and the Caribbean that present the 
                greatest threat or challenge to the United States' 
                defense and national security interests in the region.
    (c) Form.--The report required under subsection (a) shall be 
submitted in unclassified form without any designation relating to 
dissemination control, but may include a classified annex.
    (d) Definitions.--In this Act:
            (1) Appropriate congressional committees.--The term 
        ``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
                    (A) the Committee on Armed Services, the Committee 
                on Foreign Affairs, the Committee on Financial 
                Services, the Committee on the Judiciary, and the 
                Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence of the House 
                of Representatives; and
                    (B) the Committee on Armed Services, the Committee 
                on Foreign Relations, the Committee on Banking, 
                Housing, and Urban Affairs, the Committee on the 
                Judiciary, and the Select Committee on Intelligence of 
                the Senate.
            (2) Latin america and the caribbean.--The terms ``Latin 
        America and the Caribbean'' and ``countries of Latin America 
        and the Caribbean'' mean the countries and non-United States 
        territories of South America, Central America, the Caribbean, 
        and Mexico.

SEC. 1247. SENSE OF CONGRESS ON TAIWAN DEFENSE RELATIONS.

    It is the sense of Congress that--
            (1) the Taiwan Relations Act (Public Law 96-8; 22 U.S.C. 
        3301 et seq.) and the Six Assurances provided by the United 
        States to Taiwan in July 1982 are the foundation for United 
        States-Taiwan relations;
            (2) as set forth in the Taiwan Relations Act, the United 
        States decision to establish diplomatic relations with the 
        People's Republic of China rests upon the expectation that the 
        future of Taiwan will be determined by peaceful means, and that 
        any effort to determine the future of Taiwan by other than 
        peaceful means, including boycotts and embargoes, is of grave 
        concern to the United States;
            (3) the increasingly coercive and aggressive behavior of 
        the People's Republic of China toward Taiwan is contrary to the 
        expectation of the peaceful resolution of the future of Taiwan;
            (4) as set forth in the Taiwan Relations Act, the capacity 
        to resist any resort to force or other forms of coercion that 
        would jeopardize the security, or the social or economic 
        system, of the people on Taiwan should be maintained;
            (5) the United States should continue to support the 
        development of capable, ready, and modern defense forces 
        necessary for Taiwan to maintain a sufficient self-defense 
        capability, including by--
                    (A) supporting acquisition by Taiwan of defense 
                articles and services through foreign military sales, 
                direct commercial sales, and industrial cooperation, 
                with an emphasis on capabilities that support the 
                asymmetric defense strategy of Taiwan, including anti-
                ship, coastal defense, anti-armor, air defense, 
                undersea warfare, advanced command, control, 
                communications, computers, intelligence, surveillance, 
                and reconnaissance, and resilient command and control 
                capabilities;
                    (B) ensuring timely review of and response to 
                requests of Taiwan for defense articles and services;
                    (C) conducting practical training and military 
                exercises with Taiwan that enable Taiwan to maintain a 
                sufficient self- defense capability, as described in 
                the Taiwan Relations Act;
                    (D) exchanges between defense officials and 
                officers of the United States and Taiwan at the 
                strategic, policy, and functional levels, consistent 
                with the Taiwan Travel Act (Public Law 115-135; 132 
                Stat. 341), especially for the purposes of--
                            (i) enhancing cooperation on defense 
                        planning;
                            (ii) improving the interoperability of the 
                        military forces of the United States and 
                        Taiwan; and
                            (iii) improving the reserve force of 
                        Taiwan;
                    (E) identifying improvements in Taiwan's ability to 
                use asymmetric military capabilities to enhance its 
                defensive capabilities, as described in the Taiwan 
                Relations Act; and
                    (F) expanding cooperation in humanitarian 
                assistance and disaster relief; and
            (6) the United States should be committed to the defense of 
        a free and open society in the face of aggressive efforts by 
        the Government of the People's Republic of China to curtail or 
        influence the free exercise of rights and democratic franchise.

SEC. 1248. SENSE OF CONGRESS ON INVITING TAIWAN TO THE RIM OF THE 
              PACIFIC EXERCISE.

    It is the sense of Congress that the naval forces of Taiwan should 
be invited to participate in the Rim of the Pacific exercise conducted 
in 2022.

SEC. 1249. SENSE OF CONGRESS ON ENHANCING DEFENSE AND SECURITY 
              COOPERATION WITH SINGAPORE.

    It is the sense of Congress as follows:
            (1) The United States and Singapore have built a strong, 
        enduring, and forward-looking strategic partnership based on 
        long-standing and mutually beneficial cooperation, including 
        through security, defense, economic, and people-to-people ties.
            (2) Robust security cooperation between the United States 
        and Singapore is crucial to promoting peace and stability in 
        the Indo-Pacific region.
            (3) The status of Singapore as a ``Major Security 
        Cooperation Partner'' of the United States, as recognized in 
        the Strategic Framework Agreement between the United States and 
        the Republic of Singapore for a Closer Partnership in Defense 
        and Security, done at Washington, D.C. on July 12, 2005, plays 
        an important role in the global network of strategic 
        partnerships, especially in promoting maritime security and 
        countering terrorism.
            (4) The United States values Singapore's provision of 
        access to its military facilities, which supports the continued 
        security presence of the United States in Southeast Asia and 
        across the Indo-Pacific region.
            (5) The United States should continue to welcome the 
        presence of the military forces of Singapore in the United 
        States for exercises and training, and should consider 
        opportunities to expand such activities at additional locations 
        in the United States as appropriate, including through 
        cooperation mechanisms such as the memorandum of understanding 
        agreed to by the United States and Singapore in December 2019 
        to establish a fighter jet training detachment in Guam.
            (6) The United States should continue to strengthen all 
        aspects of the bilateral defense relationship with Singapore, 
        which benefitted from the signing of the 2015 enhanced Defense 
        Cooperation Agreement to expand cooperation in the military, 
        policy, strategic and technology spheres, as well as 
        cooperation in non-conventional security areas such as piracy 
        and transnational terrorism, humanitarian assistance and 
        disaster relief, cyber-security, and biosecurity.
            (7) As the United States and Singapore have renewed the 
        1990 Memorandum of Understanding Regarding the United States 
        Use of Facilities in Singapore and mark the 55th anniversary of 
        bilateral relations in 2021, the United States should--
                    (A) continue to enhance defense and security 
                cooperation with Singapore to promote peace and 
                stability in the Indo-Pacific region based on common 
                interests and shared values;
                    (B) reinforce the status of Singapore as a major 
                security cooperation partner of the United States; and
                    (C) explore additional steps to better facilitate 
                interoperability between the United States Armed Forces 
                and the military forces of Singapore to promote peace 
                and stability in the Indo-Pacific region.

SEC. 1250. SENSE OF CONGRESS.

    It is the sense of Congress that--
            (1) South Korea continues to be a critical ally of the 
        United States;
            (2) the presence of United States Armed Forces in South 
        Korea serves as a strong deterrent against North Korean 
        military aggression and as a critical support platform for 
        national security engagements in the Indo-Pacific region;
            (3) the presence of approximately 28,500 members of the 
        United States Armed Forces deployed to South Korea serves not 
        only as a stabilizing force to the Korean peninsula but also as 
        a reassurance to all our allies in the region; and
            (4) the United States should continue to--
                    (A) maintain and strengthen its bilateral 
                relationship with South Korea and with other regional 
                allies such as Japan; and
                    (B) maintain its existing robust military presence 
                in South Korea to deter aggression against the United 
                States and its allies and partners.

SEC. 1251. SENSE OF CONGRESS WITH RESPECT TO QATAR.

     It is the sense of Congress that--
            (1) the United States and the country of Qatar have built a 
        strong, enduring, and forward-looking strategic partnership 
        based on long-standing and mutually beneficial cooperation, 
        including through security, defense, and economic ties;
            (2) robust security cooperation between the United States 
        and Qatar is crucial to promoting peace and stability in the 
        Middle East region;
            (3) Qatar plays a unique role as host of the forward 
        headquarters for the United States Central Command, and that 
        partnership facilitates United States coalition operations 
        countering terrorism;
            (4) Qatar is a major security cooperation partner of the 
        United States, as recognized in the 2018 Strategic Dialogue and 
        the 2019 Memorandum of Understanding to expand Al Udeid Air 
        Base to improve and expand accommodation for United States 
        military personnel;
            (5) the United States values Qatar's provision of access to 
        its military facilities and its management and financial 
        assistance in expanding the Al Udeid Air Base, which supports 
        the continued security presence of the United States in the 
        Middle East region; and
            (6) the United States should continue to strengthen the 
        relationship between the United States and Qatar, including 
        through security and economic cooperation.

SEC. 1252. STATEMENT OF POLICY.

    (a) In General.--It shall be the policy of the United States to 
maintain the ability of the United States Armed Forces to deny a fait 
accompli by a strategic competitor against a covered defense partner.
    (b) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) Covered defense partner.--The term ``covered defense 
        partner'' means a partner identified in the ``Department of 
        Defense Indo-Pacific Strategy Report'' issued on June 1, 2019, 
        located within 100 miles off the coast of a strategic 
        competitor.
            (2) Fait accompli.--The term ``fait accompli'' means the 
        strategy of a strategic competitor designed to allow such 
        strategic competitor to use military force to seize control of 
        a covered defense partner before the United States Armed Forces 
        are able to respond effectively.
            (3) Strategic competitor.--The term ``strategic 
        competitor'' means a country labeled as a strategic competitor 
        in the ``Summary of the 2018 National Defense Strategy of the 
        United States of America: Sharpening the American Military's 
        Competitive Edge'' issued by the Department of Defense pursuant 
        to section 113 of title 10, United States Code.

SEC. 1253. REPORT ON INTELLIGENCE MATTERS REGARDING TAIWAN.

    (a) In General.--Consistent with section 3(c) of the Taiwan 
Relations Act (Public Law 96-8; 22 U.S.C. 3302(c)), and consistent with 
the protection of intelligence sources and methods, not later than 180 
days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Director of 
National Intelligence, in consultation with the Secretary of Defense, 
shall submit to the congressional defense committees, the Permanent 
Select Committee on Intelligence and the Committee on Foreign Affairs 
of the House of Representatives, and the Select Committee on 
Intelligence and the Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate a 
report on any--
            (1) influence operations conducted by China to interfere in 
        or undermine peace and stability of the Taiwan Strait and the 
        Indo-Pacific region; and
            (2) efforts by the United States to work with Taiwan to 
        disrupt such operations.
    (b) Elements.--The report required by subsection (a) shall include 
the following:
            (1) A description of any significant efforts by the 
        intelligence community (as such term is defined in section 3(4) 
        of the National Security Act of 1947 (50 U.S.C. 3003(4))) to 
        coordinate technical and material support for Taiwan to 
        identify, disrupt, and combat influence operations referred to 
        in subsection (a)(1).
            (2) A description of any efforts by the United States 
        Government to build the capacity of Taiwan to disrupt external 
        efforts that degrade its free and democratic society.
            (3) An assessment to achieve measurable progress in 
        enhancing the intelligence community's cooperation with Taiwan, 
        including through--
                    (A) development of strategies to engage Taiwan in 
                the discussions of United States-leading intelligence 
                forums or dialogues;
                    (B) an evaluation of the feasibility of cooperating 
                with Taiwan in the Mandarin language education and 
                training for the United States' intelligence community 
                through the Foreign Language Incentive Program and 
                programs under the Intelligence Language Institute; and
                    (C) implementing steps to increase exchanges and 
                mutual visits between the intelligence communities of 
                the United States and Taiwan at all levels in 
                accordance with the Taiwan Travel Act (Public Law 115-
                135)
    (c) Form.--The report required by subsection (a) shall be submitted 
in unclassified form, but may include a classified annex.

SEC. 1254. SUPPORTING TAIWAN'S INVESTMENT IN ASYMMETRIC CAPABILITIES.

    (a) In General.--No later than 180 days following enactment of this 
Act, the Secretary of Defense, in consultation with the Secretary of 
State, shall submit to the appropriate congressional committees a 
report on options to support Taiwan's defense budgeting and procurement 
process in a manner that facilitates sustained investment in 
capabilities aligned with Taiwan's asymmetric defense strategy. The 
report shall include the following:
            (1) A review of technical advisory options for enhancing 
        defense budgeting across Taiwan's military services in Taiwan 
        that is aligned with Taiwan's asymmetric defense strategy.
            (2) An evaluation of any administrative, institutional, or 
        personnel barriers in the United States or Taiwan to 
        implementing the options provided in paragraph (1).
            (3) An evaluation of the most appropriate entities within 
        the Department of Defense to lead the options provided in 
        paragraph (1).
            (4) An evaluation of the appropriate entities in Taiwan's 
        Ministry of National Defense and its National Security Council 
        to participate in options provided in paragraph (1).
            (5) A description of additional personnel, resources, and 
        authorities in Taiwan or in the United States that may be 
        required to execute the options provided in paragraph (1).
    (b) Form of Report.--The report required by subsection (a) shall be 
classified, but it may include an unclassified summary, if the 
Secretary of Defense determines it appropriate.

SEC. 1255. MODIFICATION OF ANNUAL REPORT ON MILITARY AND SECURITY 
              DEVELOPMENTS INVOLVING THE PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF CHINA.

    Section 1202(b) of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Year 2000 (10 U.S.C. 113 note) is amended by adding at the end 
the following:
            ``(32)(A) An assessment of China's military expansion into 
        the Pacific Islands region, including an assessment of 
        China's--
                    ``(i) strategic interests in the region;
                    ``(ii) exchanges of senior defense officials;
                    ``(iii) diplomatic and military engagements;
                    ``(iv) offers of military education and training in 
                China;
                    ``(v) development of Chinese language and culture 
                centers;
                    ``(vi) financial assistance for infrastructure 
                development, including through the Belt and Road 
                Initiative;
                    ``(vii) investment in ports or wharfs, including 
                identification of those ports with the capacity to 
                service Chinese naval vessels;
                    ``(viii) military assistance, including financial 
                aid, donations of military equipment, and offers of 
                military training; and
                    ``(ix) military bases in the region or plans to 
                pursue a more formalized military presence in the 
                region.
            ``(B) In this paragraph, the term `Pacific Island region' 
        includes the Republic of Fiji, the Republic Kiribati, the 
        Marshall Islands, the Federated States of Micronesia, the 
        Republic of Nauru, the Republic of Palau, the Independent State 
        of Samoa, the Solomon Islands, the Kingdom of Tonga, Tuvalu, 
        and the Republic of Vanuatu.''.

SEC. 1256. UNITED STATES MILITARY PRESENCE IN PALAU.

    (a) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that--
            (1) the United States and the Republic of Palau have a 
        strong relationship based on strengthening regional security, 
        ensuring a free and open Indo-Pacific, and protecting fisheries 
        from illegal, unreported and unregulated fishing; and
            (2) Congress is receptive to the Republic of Palau's 
        request to the United States to establish a regular United 
        States military presence in Palau for purposes of Palau's 
        defense and encourages the Department of Defense to review such 
        request.
    (b) Report.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than 180 days after the date of 
        the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall 
        provide a report and briefing to the appropriate congressional 
        committees on the Department of Defense's plans to review the 
        Republic of Palau's request to the United States to establish a 
        regular United States military presence in Palau and any 
        planned military construction associated with such military 
        presence.
            (2) Appropriate congressional committees defined.--In this 
        subsection, the term ``appropriate congressional committees'' 
        means--
                    (A) the congressional defense committees; and
                    (B) the Committee on Foreign Relations of the 
                Senate and the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the 
                House of Representatives.

SEC. 1257. REPORT ON ENHANCING SECURITY PARTNERSHIPS BETWEEN THE UNITED 
              STATES AND INDO-PACIFIC COUNTRIES.

    (a) In General.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense, in coordination with 
the Secretary of State, shall submit to the appropriate congressional 
committees a report on the activities and resources required to enhance 
security partnerships between the United States and Indo-Pacific 
countries.
    (b) Elements.--The report required under subsection (a) shall 
include the following:
            (1) A description of the Department of Defense's approach 
        to conducting security cooperation activities in Indo-Pacific 
        countries, including how the Department identifies and 
        prioritizes its security partnerships in such countries.
            (2) A description of how the Department of Defense's 
        security cooperation activities benefit other Federal 
        departments and agencies that are operating in the Indo-Pacific 
        region.
            (3) Recommendations to improve the ability of the 
        Department of Defense to achieve sustainable security benefits 
        from its security cooperation activities in the Indo-Pacific 
        region, which may include--
                    (A) the establishment of contingency locations;
                    (B) small-scale construction conducted in 
                accordance with existing law; and
                    (C) the acquisition of additional training and 
                equipment by Indo-Pacific countries to improve their 
                organizational, operational, mobility, and sustainment 
                capabilities.
            (4) Recommendations to expand and strengthen the capability 
        of Indo-Pacific countries to conduct security activities, 
        including traditional activities of the combatant commands, 
        train and equip opportunities, State partnerships with the 
        National Guard, and through multilateral activities.
            (5) A description of how the following factors may impact 
        the ability of the Department of Defense to strengthen security 
        partnerships in Indo-Pacific countries:
                    (A) The economic development and stability of such 
                countries within the Indo-Pacific area of operations.
                    (B) The military, intelligence, diplomatic, 
                developmental, and humanitarian efforts of the People's 
                Republic of China and Russia in Indo-Pacific countries.
                    (C) The ability of the United States and its allies 
                and partners to combat violent extremist organizations 
                operating in the Indo-Pacific region.
                    (D) Any other matters the Secretary of Defense 
                determines to be relevant.
    (c) Form.--The report required under subsection (a) may be 
submitted in classified form, but shall include an unclassified 
summary.
    (d) Appropriate Congressional Committees Defined.--In this section, 
the term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
            (1) the congressional defense committees; and
            (2) the Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate and 
        the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of 
        Representatives.

SEC. 1258. SENSE OF CONGRESS ON KOREAN AND KOREAN-AMERICAN VETERANS OF 
              THE WAR IN VIETNAM.

    (a) Findings.--Congress finds the following:
            (1) Korean and Korean-American veterans of the war in 
        Vietnam served honorably throughout the conflict, fighting 
        valiantly both as a part of and alongside the United States 
        Armed Forces and often making the ultimate sacrifice, with many 
        later becoming United States citizens.
            (2) Military cooperation in the Vietnam War is one of 
        several examples that demonstrate the robust alliance of the 
        United States and South Korea, under shared commitment to 
        democratic principles.
            (3) During the Vietnam conflict, more than 3,000,000 
        members of the United States Armed Forces fought bravely to 
        preserve and defend these ideals, among them many Korean 
        Americans who earned citations for their heroism and honorable 
        service.
            (4) South Korea joined the Vietnam conflict to support the 
        United States Armed Forces and the cause of freedom at the 
        request of the United States.
            (5) From 1964 until the last soldier left Saigon on March 
        23, 1973, 325,517 members of South Korea's armed forces served 
        in Vietnam, the largest contribution of troops sent by an ally 
        of the United States.
            (6) South Korean forces fought bravely throughout the 
        theater and were known for their dedication, tenacity, and 
        effectiveness on the battlefield.
            (7) More than 17,000 Korean soldiers were injured, and over 
        4,400 Korean soldiers made the ultimate sacrifice in defense of 
        United States friends and allies.
            (8) There are approximately 3,000 naturalized Korean 
        Americans who served in the Vietnam War currently living in the 
        United States, many of whom suffer from significant injuries 
        due to their service in Vietnam, including post-traumatic 
        stress disorder, total disability, and the effects of the toxic 
        defoliant Agent Orange.
            (9) Korean-American veterans of the Vietnam conflict upheld 
        the highest ideals of the United States through their dedicated 
        service and considerable sacrifices, with many continuing to 
        carry the visible and invisible wounds of war to this day.
    (b) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that Korean and 
Korean-American veterans who served alongside the United States Armed 
Forces in the Vietnam war fought with honor and valor.

SEC. 1259. REPORT ON UNITED STATES-TAIWAN SEMICONDUCTOR WORKING GROUP.

    (a) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that--
            (1) it is the common interest of the United States and 
        allies and partners to strive for a Indo-Pacific region that is 
        free, open, inclusive, healthy, anchored by democratic values 
        and market-based rules;
            (2) the United States should work closely with allies and 
        partners to respond to the most urgent of global challenges, 
        including economic and health impacts of COVID, economic 
        recovery as well as supply chain resiliency of critical 
        industries;
            (3) Taiwan is a vital part of global high technology supply 
        chain with top-notched manufacturing capacity for chips; and it 
        is in the political, security and economic interests of the 
        United States to advocate for an upgraded partnership with 
        Taiwan in response to challenges due to shortage of chips; and
            (4) the United States recognizes Taiwan's continued efforts 
        to expand production of critical chips, including for auto 
        industries impacted severely by COVID.
    (b) Report.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense, in coordination with 
Secretary of Commerce, the Secretary of State, and the heads of other 
appropriate Federal departments and agencies, shall submit to the 
appropriate congressional committees a report on the following:
            (1) The feasibility and advisability of establishing an 
        inter-agency United States-Taiwan working group for 
        coordinating cooperation related to semiconductor issues.
            (2) A discussion of current and future plans to engage with 
        Taiwan with respect to activities ensuring supply chain 
        security, especially with respect to semiconductors.
            (3) An assessment of impacts on global supply chain 
        integrity in case of regional conflicts in the Taiwan Strait.
            (4) An assessment to achieve measurable progress in 
        enhancing cooperation with Taiwan, including through 
        assessments in--
                    (A) development of strategies to engaging Taiwan in 
                the discussions of United States-leading supply chain 
                forums or dialogues; and
                    (B) economic and security benefits of including 
                Taiwan in the list of governments eligible for the 
                strategic trade authorization exception.
            (5) Any other matters the Secretary of Defense determines 
        relevant.
    (c) Form.--The report required under subsection (b) shall be 
submitted in unclassified form, but may include a classified annex.
    (d) Definition.--In this section, the term ``appropriate 
congressional committees'' means the congressional defense committees 
and--
            (1) the Committee on Foreign Affairs and the Committee on 
        Energy and Commerce of the House of Representatives; and
            (2) the Committee on Foreign Relations and Committee on 
        Commerce, Science, and Transportation of the Senate.

SEC. 1260. DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE STUDY ON THE EMERGENCE OF MILITIA 
              FLEETS IN THE SOUTH CHINA SEA.

    (a) Study.--The Secretary of Defense shall carry out a study on the 
challenges posed by the emergence of militia fleets in the South China 
Sea, including--
            (1) a tactical threat assessment and assessment of United 
        States Navy and Coast Guard capability;
            (2) options for countering militia fleets; and
            (3) an assessment of future capabilities needed to address 
        those challenges.
    (b) Report.--Not later than one year after the date of enactment of 
this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the Committee on 
Armed Services of the House of Representatives and the Committee on 
Armed Services of the Senate a report on the study conducted pursuant 
to subsection (a).
    (c) Militia Fleet.--In this section, the term ``militia fleet'' 
means the People's Armed Forces Maritime Militia or other subset 
national militias of China.

SEC. 1261. STATEMENT OF CONGRESS REGARDING ONGOING ABUSES AGAINST 
              UYGHURS.

    (a) Findings.--Congress finds the following:
            (1) On December 9, 1948, the United Nations General 
        Assembly unanimously adopted the Convention on the Prevention 
        and Punishment of the Crime of Genocide (the Genocide 
        Convention) signifying a commitment in response to the 
        Holocaust and other crimes against humanity committed in the 
        first half of the twentieth century.
            (2) The Genocide Convention entered into force on January 
        12, 1951, and declares that all state parties ``confirm that 
        genocide, whether committed in time of peace or in time of war, 
        is a crime under international law which they undertake to 
        prevent and to punish''.
            (3) The Genocide Convention defines genocide as ``any of 
        the following acts committed with intent to destroy, in whole 
        or in part, a national, ethnical, racial or religious group, as 
        such: (a) Killing members of the group; (b) Causing serious 
        bodily or mental harm to members of the group; (c) Deliberately 
        inflicting on the group conditions of life calculated to bring 
        about its physical destruction in whole or in part; (d) 
        Imposing measures intended to prevent births within the group; 
        (e) Forcibly transferring children of the group to another 
        group''.
            (4) The United States ratified the Genocide Convention with 
        the understanding that the commission of genocide requires 
        ``the specific intent to destroy, in whole or in substantial 
        part, a [protected] group as such''.
            (5) The People's Republic of China (PRC) is a state party 
        to the Genocide Convention.
            (6) Since 2017, the PRC Government, under the direction and 
        control of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP), has detained and 
        sought to indoctrinate more than one million Uyghurs and 
        members of other ethnic and religious minority groups.
            (7) Recent data indicate a significant drop in birth rates 
        among Uyghurs due to enforced sterilization, enforced abortion, 
        and more onerous birth quotas for Uyghurs compared to Han.
            (8) There are credible reports of PRC Government campaigns 
        to promote marriages between Uyghurs and Han and to reduce 
        birth rates among Uyghurs and other Turkic Muslims.
            (9) Many Uyghurs reportedly have been assigned to factory 
        employment under conditions that indicate forced labor, and 
        some former detainees have reported food deprivation, beatings, 
        suppression of religious practices, family separation, and 
        sexual abuse.
            (10) This is indicative of a systematic effort to eradicate 
        the ethnic and cultural identity and religious beliefs, and 
        prevent the births of, Uyghurs, ethnic Kazakhs and Kyrgyz, and 
        members of religious minority groups.
            (11) The birth rate in the Xinjiang region fell by 24 
        percent in 2019 compared to a 4.2 percent decline nationwide.
            (12) On January 19, 2021, the Department of State 
        determined the PRC Government, under the direction and control 
        of the CCP, has committed crimes against humanity and genocide 
        against Uyghurs and other ethnic and religious minority groups 
        in Xinjiang.
            (13) Secretary of State Antony Blinken and Former Secretary 
        of State Michael Pompeo have both stated that what has taken 
        place in Xinjiang is genocide and constitutes crimes against 
        humanity.
            (14) Article VIII of the Genocide Convention provides, 
        ``Any Contracting Party may call upon the competent organs of 
        the United Nations to take such action under the Charter of the 
        United Nations as they consider appropriate for the prevention 
        and suppression of acts of genocide''.
            (15) The International Court of Justice has stated that it 
        is the obligation of all state parties to the Genocide 
        Convention to ``employ all means reasonably available to them, 
        so as to prevent genocide so far as possible''.
            (16) The United States is a Permanent Member of the United 
        Nations Security Council.
    (b) Statement of Congress.--Congress--
            (1) finds that the ongoing abuses against Uyghurs and 
        members of other ethnic and religious minority groups 
        constitute genocide as defined in the Genocide Convention and 
        crimes against humanity as understood under customary 
        international law;
            (2) attributes these atrocity crimes against Uyghurs and 
        members of other ethnic and religious minority groups to the 
        People's Republic of China, under the direction and control of 
        the Chinese Communist Party;
            (3) condemns this genocide and these crimes against 
        humanity in the strongest terms; and
            (4) calls upon the President to direct the United States 
        Permanent Representative to the United Nations to use the 
        voice, vote, and influence of the United States to--
                    (A) refer the People's Republic of China's genocide 
                and crimes against humanity against Uyghurs and members 
                of other ethnic and religious minority groups to the 
                competent organs of the United Nations for 
                investigation;
                    (B) seize the United Nations Security Council of 
                the circumstances of this genocide and crimes against 
                humanity and lead efforts to invoke multilateral 
                sanctions in response to these ongoing atrocities; and
                    (C) take all possible actions to bring this 
                genocide and these crimes against humanity to an end 
                and hold the perpetrators of these atrocities 
                accountable under international law.

SEC. 1262. DEFENSE AND DIPLOMATIC STRATEGY FOR SYRIA.

    (a) Report Required.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the President, acting through the Secretary of 
State and in coordination with the Secretary of Defense, shall submit 
to the appropriate congressional committees a report that contains a 
description of the United States defense and diplomatic strategy for 
Syria.
    (b) Elements.--The report required by subsection (a) shall include 
the following elements:
            (1) A United States diplomatic strategy for Syria, 
        including a description of the desired diplomatic objectives 
        for advancing United States national interests in Syria, 
        desired end-goals, and a description of the intended diplomatic 
        and related foreign policy means to achieve such objectives.
            (2) A United States defense strategy for Syria, including a 
        description of the security objectives the United States aims 
        to achieve, including the objectives and desired end-state for 
        the United States military presence in northeast Syria, 
        envisioned transition timeline for security responsibilities to 
        the Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF), and status of remaining 
        ISIS elements.
            (3) A description of United States strategy and objectives 
        for United States military support to and coordination with the 
        Jaysh Maghawir al-Thawra (``MaT'') including transition plan 
        and operational needs in and around Al-Tanf.
            (4) A plan for enduring security of ISIS detainees 
        currently held in SDF secured facilities (including so-called 
        ``third country fighters'' as well as Iraqi and Syrian national 
        ISIS detainees) accounting for security of personnel and 
        facilities involved.
            (5) A diplomatic strategy for securing the repatriation of 
        remaining ISIS ``third country fighters'' to countries of 
        origin, including a comprehensive breakdown of each country of 
        origin and number of detainees yet to be repatriated.
            (6) A plan for the resettlement and disposition of ISIS 
        connected women and children in remaining detention facilities, 
        including roles and responsibilities of counter-ISIS coalition 
        partners.
            (7) A detailed assessment of the security and humanitarian 
        situation at the internally displaced persons camp at Rukban.
            (8) A plan for diplomatic and humanitarian engagement with 
        regional partners and multilateral institutions to ensure 
        successful and safe delivery of continued humanitarian 
        assistance to non-regime held areas of Syria.
    (c) Form.--The report required by subsection (a) shall be submitted 
in unclassified form, but may include a classified annex.
    (d) Appropriate Congressional Committees Defined.--In this section, 
the term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
            (1) the Committee on Armed Services, the Committee on 
        Foreign Relations, and the Committee on Appropriations of the 
        Senate; and
            (2) the Committee on Armed Services, the Committee on 
        Foreign Affairs, and the Committee on Appropriations of the 
        House of Representatives.

SEC. 1263. STATEMENT OF POLICY RELATING TO REPORTING REQUIREMENTS OF 
              CHINA'S MARITIME SAFETY ADMINISTRATION.

    (a) In General.--It is the policy of the United States to reject as 
a violation of international law and United States sovereignty any 
attempt by China's Maritime Safety Administration to compel United 
States vessels to adhere to any reporting requirements listed within 
China's Maritime Traffic Safety Law, including any requirements to 
require a vessel to declare--
            (1) the vessel's name and number;
            (2) the vessel's satellite telephone number;
            (3) the vessel's position and recent locations; and
            (4) the vessel's cargo.
    (b) Applicability.--Subsection (a) applies to all maritime claims 
made by the People's Republic of China that the United States has 
rejected, to include virtually all of China's claims within the Nine-
Dash Line.

SEC. 1264. ESTABLISHMENT OF CHINA WATCHER PROGRAM.

    (a) In General.--The Secretary of State, in coordination with 
relevant offices and bureaus of the Department of Defense, shall 
implement a program, to be known as the ``China Watcher Program'', 
within the Department of State to--
            (1) monitor and combat the People's Republic of China's 
        malign influence across military, economic, and political 
        sectors in foreign countries;
            (2) monitor the People's Republic of China's military 
        trends abroad and counter its activities and advancements in 
        foreign nations that pose a threat to United States interests 
        and the rules-based order; and
            (3) strengthen the capacity of United States Government to 
        engage with foreign countries and regional and international 
        military, economic, and political organizations and 
        institutions relating to policy coordination regarding the 
        People's Republic of China and efforts to counter the People's 
        Republic of China's malign influence.
    (b) Placement.--
            (1) In general.--In carrying out the China Watcher Program 
        under this section, the Secretary of State, in consultation 
        with the Secretary of Defense, shall place officers in 
        positions in select United States diplomatic and consular 
        posts, in coordination with the Secretary of State, to engage 
        both Chinese and third-country nationals, including host 
        governments and non-government entities, on the matters 
        described in subsection (a).
            (2) Priority.--The Secretary of State shall--
                    (A) in selecting diplomatic and consular posts, 
                prioritize foreign countries in which Chinese influence 
                has been historically significant and in which United 
                States interests and persons are vulnerable to the 
                People's Republic of China's malign activities; and
                    (B) in placing personnel in such posts, select, in 
                consultation with the Secretary of Defense, personnel 
                within either the Department of State or the Department 
                of Defense who have sufficient subject matter 
                expertise, language skills, and training to carry out 
                their functions effectively.
    (c) Annual Report.--
            (1) In general.--Each post or mission with a China Watcher 
        Program shall produce an annual report outlining the steps it 
        has taken to advance the mission, trends and analysis, and the 
        nature and extent of Chinese foreign direct investment and 
        influence in key military, economic, and political sectors, 
        including technology, manufacturing, transportation, energy, 
        metals, agriculture, real estate, and defense.
            (2) Matters to be included.--Such report shall include an 
        assessment of the investment, trade, and other risks posed by 
        Chinese malign influence as well as instances of predatory 
        actions by the People's Republic of China or its affiliates.
    (d) Risk Assessment.--The annual report required by subsection (c) 
shall include a risk assessment which shall be made publicly available. 
The Secretary of State, in consultation with the Secretary of Defense, 
shall, based on the results of such report, make publicly available a 
list of countries of concern in regard to the likelihood of economic 
espionage and coercion or influence of the People's Republic of China 
across military, economic, and political sectors.
    (e) Authorization of Appropriations.--There is authorized to be 
appropriated $10,000,000 for fiscal year 2022 and each fiscal year 
thereafter to carry out this section.

SEC. 1265. COMPLIANCE BY CHINA WITH NUCLEAR NON-PROLIFERATION TREATY.

    (a) Requirement.--Not later than 30 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the President shall submit to the appropriate 
congressional committees a special compliance assessment with respect 
to the compliance by China with article VI of the Nuclear Non-
Proliferation Treaty, including the factors leading to the conclusion 
of the President.
    (b) Form.--The special compliance assessment under subsection (a) 
shall be submitted in unclassified form.
    (c) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) The term ``appropriate congressional committees'' 
        means--
                    (A) the Committee on Armed Services, the Committee 
                on Appropriations, and the Committee on Foreign Affairs 
                of the House of Representatives; and
                    (B) the Committee on Armed Services, the Committee 
                on Appropriations, and the Committee on Foreign 
                Relations of the Senate.
            (2) The term ``Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty'' means the 
        Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons, done at 
        Washington, London, and Moscow July 1, 1968, and entered into 
        force March 5, 1970 (21 UST 483).

         TITLE XIII--OTHER MATTERS RELATING TO FOREIGN NATIONS

            Subtitle A--Matters Relating to Europe and NATO

SEC. 1301. REPORT ON THE STATE OF UNITED STATES MILITARY INVESTMENT IN 
              EUROPE INCLUDING THE EUROPEAN DETERRENCE INITIATIVE.

    Not later than February 25, 2022, the Secretary of Defense, in 
coordination with the Commander of United States European Command, 
shall submit to the congressional defense committees a report assessing 
the current state of United States defense investment in Europe and 
with respect to NATO specific infrastructure, including the European 
Deterrence Initiative. The report shall include the following elements:
            (1) An assessment of the current progress made by the 
        Department of Defense toward achieving the goals of the 
        European Deterrence Initiative over its lifetime and a 
        description of the major changes in focus, resourcing, and 
        emphasis that have occurred over that lifetime.
            (2) An assessment of the current state of United States 
        defense posture in Europe, including a comprehensive assessment 
        of the state of military mobility and the current ability of 
        the United States to rapidly manifest and transit forces to 
        Europe's eastern front in a crisis with a contested logistics 
        environment, and the corresponding levels and timelines with 
        respect to such ability.
            (3) An assessment of United States defense logistics gaps 
        or risks such as bridging equipment and rail gauge mitigations 
        that would be exacerbated in a contingency.
            (4) An assessment of the current state of United States 
        prepositioned stocks in Europe, including the current timeline 
        for their completion under the European Deterrence Initiative.
            (5) An assessment of the current state of United States 
        munitions in Europe, including their current levels, the 
        adequacy of those levels for United States needs in a European 
        contingency, and a description of the Department's plan to 
        bring those munitions stocks to adequate levels.
            (6) An assessment of the current state of fuel availability 
        and supporting infrastructure in Europe and the adequacy of 
        those supplies for United States needs in a European 
        contingency.
            (7) A description of the manner and extent to which United 
        States military investment planning in the European theater 
        incorporates assessments of relevant regulatory policies in the 
        European theater relating to installation energy and the 
        planning and design of military construction projects at these 
        installations.
            (8) An assessment of the current state of United States 
        anti-submarine warfare assets, organization, and resources in 
        the European Command and Second Fleet areas of responsibility, 
        including--
                    (A) their sufficiency to counter Russian submarine 
                threats; and
                    (B) the sufficiency of United States sonobuoy 
                stocks, anti-submarine warfare platforms, and undersea 
                sensing equipment.
            (9) An assessment of the current state of the United States 
        naval presence in the European Command area of responsibility 
        and its ability to respond to challenges in the Black Sea, 
        Mediterranean, and Arctic, including a description of any 
        future plans regarding increased naval force structure forward 
        stationed in Europe by 2025.
            (10) An assessment of the current state of United States 
        Air Force operational planning and resourcing in the European 
        theater, including the current state of prepositioned Air Force 
        equipment, activities, and relevant infrastructure.
            (11) An assessment of the current state of United States 
        defense information warfare capabilities in the European 
        Command area of responsibility and any defense resources 
        required or defense policies needed to strengthen these 
        efforts.
            (12) An assessment of the current state of United States 
        military capabilities for countering Russian aggression and 
        hybrid warfare in the European theater, including cyber 
        capabilities.
            (13) An assessment of the current state of United States 
        military electromagnetic warfare capabilities in the European 
        theater.
            (14) An assessment of the current state of United States 
        military sea- and airlift capabilities to support contingency 
        operations in the European theater.
            (15) An assessment of all purchases, investments, and 
        expenditures made by any Armed Force under the jurisdiction of 
        the Secretary of a military department and funded by the 
        European Deterrence Initiative, since its inception, that have 
        been diverted for purposes or uses other than the objectives of 
        the European Deterrence Initiative, including a list of all 
        purchases, investments, and expenditures that have been funded 
        under the European Deterrence Initiative since its inception 
        that were not ultimately employed for the purposes of the 
        initiative and their respective dollar values.
            (16) An assessment of the current state of European 
        Deterrence Initiative military construction efforts in Europe.
            (17) An analysis of the impact that deferred military 
        construction efforts authorized under section 2808 of title 10, 
        United States Code, have had on the European Deterrence 
        Initiative, including--
                    (A) impacts on timelines to establish a deterrence 
                platform in Europe;
                    (B) implications for deterrence capabilities in 
                Europe; and
                    (C) a description of the Department of Defense's 
                plan to address these impacts including its intended 
                final disposition for the impacted military 
                construction projects.
            (18) A description of the current status of the European 
        Infrastructure Consolidation program, including a list of all 
        divestments completed under the program after January 1, 2016, 
        and all currently contemplated divestments under the program.
            (19) Any other information that the Secretary of Defense 
        determines relevant.

SEC. 1302. SENSE OF CONGRESS ON UNITED STATES DEFENSE POSTURE IN 
              EUROPE.

    It is the sense of Congress as follows:
            (1) The United States is steadfastly committed to upholding 
        and strengthening its defense alliances and partnerships in the 
        European theater. The North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) 
        alliance is the bedrock of these relationships, which are 
        central to deterring Russian aggression, upholding territorial 
        integrity and sovereignty in Europe, countering malign efforts 
        to undermine the rules-based international order and disrupt 
        shared values, fostering international cooperation against 
        collective challenges, and advancing shared national security 
        objectives worldwide.
            (2) United States allies in Europe have made substantial 
        strides on responsibility-sharing and defense investment since 
        the Wales Declaration in 2014 and should be commended for their 
        ongoing efforts to increase complementary investments in NATO 
        deterrence capacity. These efforts have provided an accumulated 
        increase of more than $130,000,000,000 in foreign investments 
        between 2016 and 2020 to strengthen trans-Atlantic security, 
        and it is essential that the United States continue to press 
        NATO allies to achieve their Wales Summit pledges and continue 
        to make progress on greater complementary defense investments.
            (3) The behavior of the Russian Government has not improved 
        and has, in many aspects, become increasingly belligerent since 
        the invasion of Ukraine in 2014, with respect to--
                    (A) military efforts to disrupt the territorial 
                integrity of sovereign countries in Europe;
                    (B) threats against the United States, NATO, and 
                other United States partners;
                    (C) intervention in allied democratic processes;
                    (D) efforts to disrupt United States alliances, 
                partnerships, and values;
                    (E) acts such as assassination and the use of 
                chemical weapons on the territory of other sovereign 
                countries; and
                    (F) other high-risk, disruptive efforts.
            (4) Continued commitment to enhancing the United States and 
        allied force posture in Europe is indispensable for efforts to 
        establish and sustain a credible deterrent against Russian 
        aggression and long-term strategic competition by the Russian 
        government. The Secretary of Defense must continue to--
                    (A) support the European Deterrence Initiative and 
                other investments in a strengthened United States and 
                allied force posture in Europe;
                    (B) support rotational deployments and robust 
                exercises in the European theater;
                    (C) complete efforts to establish prepositioned 
                stocks and effective staging infrastructure to maintain 
                credible deterrence against Russian threats;
                    (D) invest effectively in multi-service, cyber, 
                information, and air defense efforts to counter modern 
                military challenges, enhance the survivability and 
                flexibility of the United States force posture, 
                logistics, and planning; and
                    (E) consider whether additional forward-positioned 
                forces in Europe would reduce cost and strain, enhance 
                credibility, and strengthen capabilities.

SEC. 1303. SENSE OF CONGRESS ON SECURITY ASSISTANCE TO THE BALTIC 
              COUNTRIES.

    (a) Findings.--Congress finds the following:
            (1) The United States has cumulatively allocated over 
        $498,965,000 in Department of Defense partner capacity funding 
        for the Baltic countries since fiscal year 2018, including over 
        $219,000,000 for the Baltic security efforts known as the 
        ``Baltic Security Initiative'', executed using sections 332 and 
        333 of title 10, United States Code, including assistance with 
        respect to air defense, maritime situational awareness, 
        ammunition, C4ISR, anti-tank capability, special forces, and 
        other defense capabilities.
            (2) The Secretary of Defense has completed the 
        comprehensive Baltic Defense Assessment required by section 
        1246 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 
        2020 and has recommended continued robust, comprehensive 
        investment Baltic security efforts in accordance with that 
        assessment, with assistance executed using such sections 332 
        and 333.
            (3) The Secretary of Defense has assessed that the 
        authority granted by such sections 332 and 333 affords the most 
        efficient and effective authority to provide this assistance to 
        the Baltic countries, and that attempting to provide the 
        assistance pursuant to alternate authorities would hamper the 
        Department's ability to deliver assistance and implement the 
        investment program established by the Baltic Defense 
        Assessment.
    (b) Sense of Congress.--Congress strongly supports the robust 
assistance to accomplish United States strategic objectives in 
accordance with sections 332 and 333 of title 10, United States Code, 
including by providing assistance to the Baltic countries using those 
sections, funded by the Baltic Security Initiative. It is the sense of 
Congress that the security of the Baltic region is crucial to the 
security of the NATO alliance and these efforts are critical to ensure 
continued deterrence against Russian aggression and bolster allied 
security.

SEC. 1304. REPORT RELATING TO NORDSTREAM 2 PIPELINE.

    (a) In General.--Not later than 180 days after the date of 
enactment of this Act, the Secretaries of Defense and State shall 
jointly submit to the appropriate congressional committees a report 
that includes--
            (1) a descriptions of the hard currency and other financial 
        benefits the Russian Federation will obtain through the 
        operation of the Nordstream 2 Pipeline; and
            (2) an analysis of the security risks of a completed 
        pipeline to Ukraine, our European allies and partners, and the 
        NATO alliance.
    (b) Form.--The report required by subsection (a) shall be submitted 
in unclassified form, but may include a classified annex. It shall also 
be publicly available on a website operated by the Federal Government.
    (c) Appropriate Congressional Committees Defined.--In this section, 
the term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
            (1) the Committee on Armed Services of the Senate;
            (2) the Committee on Armed Services of the House of 
        Representatives;
            (3) the Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate; and
            (4) the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of 
        Representatives.

SEC. 1305. AUDIT OF NATO SEXUAL HARASSMENT AND SEXUAL ASSAULT POLICIES 
              AND PROCESSES.

    (a) Audit.--Not later than one year after the date of the enactment 
of this Act, the Inspector General of the Department of Defense shall 
submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House 
of Representatives an audit of policies, procedures, and processes for 
addressing allegations of sexual harassment and sexual assault 
involving members of the Armed Forces and civilian employees of the 
Department of Defense serving in North Atlantic Treaty Organization's 
(NATO) offices, components, and agencies.
    (b) Elements.--The audit under subsection (a) shall include the 
following:
            (1) The options available to members of the Armed forces 
        and civilian employees of the Department of Defense to report 
        instances of sexual harassment or sexual assault during service 
        in a NATO capacity.
            (2) The number of incidences of sexual harassment and 
        sexual assault committed by and against NATO personnel that 
        were reported to military officials and the number of cases 
        that were substantiated.
            (3) The number of incidences of sexual harassment and 
        sexual assault committed by members of the Armed Forces and 
        civilian employees of the Department of Defense that were 
        reported to military officials and the number of the cases so 
        reported that were substantiated.
            (4) A synopsis of each such substantiated case, organized 
        by offense, and, for each such case, the action taken in the 
        case, including the type of disciplinary or administrative 
        sanction imposed, if any, including courts-martial sentences, 
        nonjudicial punishments administered by commanding officers 
        pursuant to section 815 of title 10, United States Code 
        (article 15 of the Uniform Code of Military Justice), 
        administrative separations, or other disciplinary action under 
        applicable NATO policies.
            (5) The policies, procedures, and processes implemented by 
        the Department of Defense in response to incidents of sexual 
        assault involving members of the Armed Forces and civilian 
        employees of the Department of Defense.
            (6) The policies, procedures, and processes implemented by 
        the Department of Defense related to pre-deployment training of 
        members of the Armed Forces and civilian employees of the 
        Department of Defense on NATO policies on sexual harassment and 
        sexual assault.
    (c) Form.--The audit under subsection (a) shall be submitted in 
unclassified form, but may include a classified annex.

SEC. 1306. REPORT ON EFFORTS OF NATO TO COUNTER MISINFORMATION AND 
              DISINFORMATION.

    (a) In General.--Not later than one year after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the 
entities specified in subsection (b) a report on efforts of the North 
Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) and NATO member states to counter 
misinformation and disinformation.
    (b) Entities Specified.--The entities specified in this subsection 
are--
            (1) the Committee on Armed Services and the Committee on 
        Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives and the 
        Committee on Armed Services and the Committee on Foreign 
        Relations of the Senate; and
            (2) each member of the United States delegation to the NATO 
        Parliamentary Assembly.
    (c) Elements.--The report required by subsection (a) shall--
            (1) assess--
                    (A) vulnerabilities of NATO member states and NATO 
                to misinformation and disinformation and describe 
                efforts to counter such activities;
                    (B) the capacity and efforts of NATO member states 
                and NATO to counter misinformation and disinformation, 
                including United States cooperation with other NATO 
                members states; and
                    (C) misinformation and disinformation campaigns 
                carried out by authoritarian states, particularly 
                Russia and China; and
            (2) include recommendations to counter misinformation and 
        disinformation.

SEC. 1307. FUNDING FOR THE NATO STRATEGIC COMMUNICATIONS CENTER OF 
              EXCELLENCE.

    (a) Increase.--Notwithstanding the amounts set forth in the funding 
tables in division D, the amount authorized to be appropriated by 
section 4301 for Operating Forces, Special Operations Command Theatre 
Forces, line 110, as specified in the corresponding the corresponding 
funding tables in division D, for the NATO Strategic Communication 
Center of Excellence is hereby increased by $5,000,000, to be made 
available for the purposes described in subsection (c).
    (b) Offset.--Notwithstanding the amounts set forth in the funding 
tables in division D, the amount authorized to be appropriated in 
section 301 for operation and maintenance, Space Force, as specified in 
the corresponding funding table in section 4301, for Contractor 
Logistics and System Support is hereby reduced by $5,000,000.
    (c) Purposes.--The Secretary of Defense shall provide funds for the 
NATO Strategic Communications Center of Excellence (in this section 
referred to as the ``Center'') to--
            (1) enhance the capability, cooperation, and information 
        sharing among NATO, NATO member countries, and partners, with 
        respect to strategic communications and information operations; 
        and
            (2) facilitate education, research and development, lessons 
        learned, and consultation in strategic communications and 
        information operations.
    (d) Certification.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall certify to the 
Committees on Armed Services of the House of Representatives and the 
Senate that the Secretary has assigned executive agent responsibility 
for the Center to an appropriate organization within the Department of 
Defense, and detail the steps being undertaken to strengthen the role 
of Center in fostering strategic communications and information 
operations within NATO.
    (e) Briefing Requirement.--
            (1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense shall brief the 
        recipients listed in paragraph (2) not less than twice each 
        year on the efforts of the Department of Defense to strengthen 
        the role of the Center in fostering strategic communications 
        and information operations within NATO.
            (2) Recipients.--The recipients listed in this paragraph 
        are the following:
                    (A) The Committee on Armed Services and the 
                Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of 
                Representatives.
                    (B) The Committee on Armed Services and the 
                Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate.
                    (C) Each member of the United States delegation to 
                the NATO Parliamentary Assembly.
            (3) Report.--Not later than 1 year after the date of the 
        enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to 
        the Committees on Armed Services of the House of 
        Representatives and the Senate a report on the matter described 
        in paragraph (1).

SEC. 1308. BRIEFING ON IMPROVEMENTS TO NATO STRATEGIC COMMUNICATIONS 
              CENTER OF EXCELLENCE.

    (a) In General.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense, in coordination with 
the Secretary of State, shall periodically brief the recipients listed 
in subsection (b) on--
            (1) how the Department of Defense is working with the NATO 
        Strategic Communications Center of Excellence and the 
        interagency to improve NATO's ability to counter and mitigate 
        disinformation, active measures, propaganda, and denial and 
        deception activities of Russia and China; and
            (2) how the Department of Defense is developing ways to 
        improve strategic communications within NATO, including 
        enhancing the capacity of and coordination with the NATO 
        Strategic Communications Center of Excellence.
    (b) Recipients.--The recipients listed in this paragraph are the 
following:
            (1) The Committee on Armed Services, the Committee on 
        Foreign Affairs, and the Committee on Appropriations of the 
        House of Representatives.
            (2) The Committee on Armed Services and the Committee on 
        Appropriations of the Senate.
            (3) Each member of the United States delegation to the NATO 
        Parliamentary Assembly.
    (c) Report Required.--Not later than 1 year after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense, in coordination with 
the Secretary of State, shall submit to Congress a report containing 
the recommendations of the Secretary with respect to improving 
strategic communications within NATO.

SEC. 1309. SENSE OF CONGRESS ON ENHANCING NATO EFFORTS TO COUNTER 
              MISINFORMATION AND DISINFORMATION.

    It is the sense of Congress that the United States should--
            (1) prioritize efforts to enhance the North Atlantic Treaty 
        Organization' (NATO's) capacity to counter misinformation and 
        disinformation;
            (2) support an increase in NATO's human, financial, and 
        technological resources and capacity dedicated to understand, 
        respond to, and fight threats in the information space;
            (3) support building technological resilience to 
        misinformation and disinformation;
            (4) reiterate United States commitment to women's equal 
        rights and dedicate additional resources to understanding and 
        countering the effects of gendered disinformation to 
        democracies; and
            (5) prioritize the importance of democratic resilience and 
        countering misinformaton and disinformation during ongoing 
        negotiations over a new NATO Strategic Concept to be adopted at 
        the 2022 NATO summit.

SEC. 1309A. SENSE OF CONGRESS RELATING TO THE NATO PARLIAMENTARY 
              ASSEMBLY.

    It is the sense of Congress that the United States should--
            (1) proactively engage with the North Atlantic Treaty 
        Organization (NATO) Parliamentary Assembly (PA) and its member 
        delegations;
            (2) communicate with and educate the public on the benefits 
        and importance of NATO and NATO PA; and
            (3) support increased inter-democracy and inter-
        parliamentary cooperation on countering misinformation and 
        disinformation.

            Subtitle B--Security Cooperation and Assistance

SEC. 1311. EXTENSION OF AUTHORITY FOR CERTAIN PAYMENTS TO REDRESS 
              INJURY AND LOSS.

    Section 1213(a) of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Year 2020 (10 U.S.C. 2731 note) is amended by striking 
``December 31, 2022'' and inserting ``December 31, 2023''.

SEC. 1312. FOREIGN AREA OFFICER ASSESSMENT AND REVIEW.

    (a) Findings.--Congress finds the following:
            (1) Foreign Area Officers of the Army and their equivalent 
        positions in the other Armed Forces (in this section referred 
        to as ``FAOs'') are trained to manage, grow, and enhance 
        security cooperation relationships between the United States 
        and foreign partners and to build the overall military capacity 
        and capabilities of foreign partners.
            (2) At present, some senior defense official positions in 
        United States embassies are filled by officers lacking the 
        necessary skills, training, and experience to strengthen the 
        relationships between the United States and its critical 
        partners and allies.
            (3) FAOs are trained to fill those positions, and 
        deficiencies in the equitable use, assessment, promotion, 
        diversity and inclusion of such officers, as well as 
        limitations on career opportunities, undermine the ability of 
        the Department of Defense to strengthen partnerships and 
        alliances of the United States.
            (4) A federally funded research and development center can 
        provide a roadmap to correcting these deficiencies, 
        strengthening the FAO branch, and placing qualified FAOs in 
        positions of positive influence over United States partnerships 
        and alliances.
    (b) Assessment and Review Required.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than 60 days after the date of 
        the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall enter 
        into an agreement with a federally funded research and 
        development center to conduct an independent assessment and 
        comprehensive review of the process by which Foreign Area 
        Officers and their equivalent positions in the other Armed 
        Forces (in this section referred to as ``FAOs'') are recruited, 
        selected, trained, assigned, organized, promoted, retained, and 
        used in security cooperation offices, senior defense roles in 
        U.S. embassies, and in other critical roles of engagement with 
        allies and partners.
            (2) Elements.--The assessment and review conducted under 
        paragraph (1) shall include the following:
                    (A) Identification and assessment of the number and 
                location of senior defense official billets, including 
                their grade structure and availability to FAOs.
                    (B) A review of the cultural, racial, and ethnic 
                diversity of FAOs.
                    (C) An assessment of the assignment process for 
                FAOs.
                    (D) A review and assessment of the promotion 
                criteria, process, and possible pathways for career 
                advancement for FAOs.
                    (E) A review of the organization and categorization 
                of FAOs by geographic region.
                    (F) An assessment of the training program for FAOs 
                and its effectiveness.
                    (G) An assessment of the available career paths for 
                FAOs.
                    (H) An assessment of the criteria used to determine 
                staffing requirements for senior defense official 
                positions and security cooperation roles for uniformed 
                officers.
                    (I) A review of the staffing of senior defense 
                official and security cooperation roles and assessment 
                to determine whether requirements are being met through 
                the staffing process.
                    (J) An assessment of how the broader utilization of 
                FAOs in key security cooperation and embassy defense 
                leadership billets would improve the quality and 
                professionalism of the security cooperation workforce 
                under section 384 of title 10, United States Code.
                    (K) A review of how many FAO opportunities are 
                joint-qualifying and an assessment of whether 
                increasing the number of joint-qualified opportunities 
                for FAOs would increase recruitment, retention, and 
                promotion.
                    (L) Any other matters the Secretary determines 
                relevant.
    (c) Results.--The federally funded research and development center 
conducting the assessment and review described in subsection (b) shall 
submit to the Secretary the results of such assessment and review, 
which shall include the following:
            (1) A summary of the research and activities undertaken to 
        carry out the assessment required by subsection (b).
            (2) Considerations and recommendations, including 
        legislative recommendations, to achieve the following:
                    (A) Improving the assessment, promotion, assignment 
                selection, retention, and diversity of FAOs.
                    (B) Assigning additional FAOs to positions as 
                senior defense officials.
    (d) Submission to Congress.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than December 31, 2022, the 
        Secretary shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services of 
        the Senate and the House of Representatives--
                    (A) an unaltered copy of the results submitted 
                pursuant to subsection (c); and
                    (B) the written responses of the Secretary and the 
                Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff to such results.
            (2) Form.--The submission under paragraph (1) shall be 
        submitted in unclassified form, but may include a classified 
        annex.

SEC. 1313. WOMEN, PEACE, AND SECURITY ACT IMPLEMENTATION AT MILITARY 
              SERVICE ACADEMIES.

    (a) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that 
$15,000,000 should annually be made available for activities that are--
            (1) consistent with the Women, Peace, and Security Act of 
        2017 (Public Law 115-68; 131 Stat. 1202) and this section; and
            (2) in furtherance of the national security priorities of 
        the United States.
    (b) Professional Military Education.--The Secretary of Defense 
shall carry out activities consistent with the Women, Peace, and 
Security Act of 2017 and with this section, including by ensuring that 
professional military education curriculum addresses--
            (1) gender analysis;
            (2) the meaningful participation of women in national 
        security activities; and
            (3) the relationship between such participation and 
        security outcomes.
    (c) Building United States Capacity.--
            (1) Military service academies.--The Secretary of Defense 
        shall encourage the admission of diverse individuals (including 
        individuals who are women) to each military service academy, 
        including by--
                    (A) establishing programs that hold commanding 
                officers accountable for removing biases with respect 
                to such individuals;
                    (B) ensuring that each military service academy 
                fosters a zero tolerance environment for harassment 
                towards such individuals; and
                    (C) ensuring that each military service academy 
                fosters equal opportunities for growth that enable the 
                full participation of such individuals in all training 
                programs, career tracks, and elements of the 
                Department, especially in elements of the Armed Forces 
                previously closed to women, such as infantry and 
                special operations forces.
            (2) Partnerships with schools and nonprofit 
        organizations.--The Secretary of Defense shall seek to enter 
        into partnerships with elementary schools, secondary schools, 
        postsecondary educational institutions, and nonprofit 
        organizations, to support activities relating to the 
        implementation of the Women, Peace, and Security Act of 2017.
            (3) Briefing.--Not later than one year after the date of 
        the enactment of this Act, the Director of the Defense Security 
        Cooperation Agency shall provide to the appropriate committees 
        of Congress a briefing on efforts made at all levels to build 
        partner defense institution and security force capacity 
        pursuant to this section.
            (4) Definitions.--In this subsection:
                    (A) The term ``appropriate committees of Congress'' 
                includes--
                            (i) the Committee on Armed Services, the 
                        Committee on Foreign Affairs, and the Committee 
                        on Transportation and Infrastructure of the 
                        House of Representatives; and
                            (ii) the Committee on Armed Services, the 
                        Committee on Foreign Relations, and the 
                        Committee on Commerce, Science, and 
                        Transportation of the Senate.
                    (B) The terms ``elementary school'' and ``secondary 
                school'' have the meanings given those terms in section 
                8101 of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 
                1965 (20 U.S.C. 7801).
                    (C) The term ``military service academy'' means the 
                following:
                            (i) The United States Military Academy.
                            (ii) The United States Naval Academy.
                            (iii) The United States Air Force Academy.
                            (iv) The United States Coast Guard Academy.
                    (D) The term ``postsecondary educational 
                institution'' has the meaning given that term in 
                section 3 of the Carl D. Perkins Career and Technical 
                Education Act of 2006 (20 U.S.C. 2302).
    (d) Department Personnel, Education, and Training.--The Secretary 
of Defense shall carry out activities consistent with the Women, Peace, 
and Security Act of 2017 and this section, including by--
            (1) hiring and training of full-time equivalent personnel 
        as gender advisors of the Department;
            (2) building on the implementation of the requirements of 
        section 1210E of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
        Fiscal Year 2021 (10 U.S.C. 113 note) by establishing roles, 
        responsibilities, and requirements for personnel to advance 
        implementation of the Women, Peace, and Security Act of 2017, 
        which efforts should include attention to commander and senior 
        official-level engagement and support for women, peace, and 
        security commitments;
            (3) integrating gender analysis, the meaningful 
        participation of women, and their relationship to security 
        outcomes into relevant training for all members of the Armed 
        Forces and civilian employees of the Department of Defense, 
        including special emphasis on senior level training and support 
        for women, peace, and security;
            (4) developing standardized training across the Department 
        for gender advisors, gender focal points, and women, peace, and 
        security subject matter experts;
            (5) ensuring that gender analysis and the meaningful 
        participation of women and their relationship to security 
        outcomes is addressed in professional military education 
        curriculum; and
            (6) building the capacity of the Department to conduct the 
        partner country assessments described in section 1210E(b)(2) of 
        the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021.
    (e) Pilot Program.--
            (1) In general.--The Secretary of State, in coordination 
        with the Secretary of Defense--
                    (A) shall direct and carry out a pilot program to 
                conduct partner country assessments in each country 
                selected in accordance with paragraph (2) with respect 
                to the barriers facing the participation of women in 
                the national security forces of participating partner 
                countries (in this subsection referred to as a ``pilot 
                barrier assessment'');
                    (B) should seek to enter into contracts with 
                nonprofit organizations or federally funded research 
                and development centers independent of the Department 
                of State and Department of Defense for the purpose of 
                conducting the pilot barrier assessments; and
                    (C) shall, after a pilot barrier assessment is 
                conducted--
                            (i) review the methods of research and 
                        analysis used by any entity contracted with 
                        pursuant to subparagraph (B) in conducting such 
                        assessment and identify lessons learned from 
                        the review; and
                            (ii) assess the ability of the Department 
                        of State and Department of Defense to conduct 
                        future pilot barrier assessments without 
                        entering into a contract described subparagraph 
                        (B), including by assessing potential costs and 
                        benefits for the Department that may arise from 
                        conducting such future assessments without such 
                        contracts.
            (2) Selection of countries.--The Secretary of State, in 
        consultation with the Secretary of Defense, commanders of the 
        combatant commands, and relevant United States ambassadors, 
        shall select one partner country from within the geographic 
        area of responsibility of each geographic combatant command for 
        participation in the pilot program, taking into consideration 
        in each instance--
                    (A) the demonstrated political commitment of a 
                partner country to increasing the participation of 
                women in the security sector; and
                    (B) the national security priorities and theater 
                campaign strategies of the United States.
            (3) Pilot barrier assessment.--A pilot barrier assessment 
        pursuant to this subsection shall be--
                    (A) adapted to the local context of the partner 
                country being assessed;
                    (B) conducted in collaboration with the security 
                sector of the partner country being assessed; and
                    (C) based on existing and tested methodologies.
            (4) Findings.--
                    (A) In general.--The Secretary of State, in 
                consultation with the Secretary of Defense, shall use 
                findings from each pilot barrier assessment to inform 
                effective security cooperation activities and security 
                sector assistance interventions by the United States in 
                the partner country assessed. Such activities and 
                interventions should substantially increase 
                opportunities for the recruitment, employment, 
                development, retention, deployment, and promotion of 
                women in the national security forces of such partner 
                country (including for deployments to peace operations 
                and for participation in counterterrorism operations 
                and activities).
                    (B) Model methodology.--The Secretary of State, in 
                coordination with the Secretary of Defense, shall 
                develop a model barrier assessment methodology from the 
                findings of the pilot program for use across the 
                geographic combatant commands.
            (5) Reports on pilot program.--
                    (A) Initial report.--Not later than 2 years after 
                the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of 
                State, in coordination with the Secretary of Defense, 
                shall submit to the appropriate committees of Congress 
                an initial report on the implementation of the pilot 
                program under this subsection, including an 
                identification of the partner counties selected for 
                participation in the program and the justifications for 
                such selections.
                    (B) Update to report.--Not later than 2 years after 
                the date on which the initial report under subparagraph 
                (A) is submitted, the Secretary of State, in 
                coordination with the Secretary of Defense, shall 
                submit to the appropriate committees of Congress an 
                update to the initial report.
                    (C) Report on methodology.--On the date on which 
                the Secretary of State determines the pilot program to 
                be complete, the Secretary of State, in coordination 
                with the Secretary of Defense, shall submit to the 
                appropriate committees of Congress a report on the 
                model barrier assessment methodology developed pursuant 
                to paragraph (4)(B).
                    (D) Appropriate committees of congress defined.--
                For purposes of this paragraph, the term ``appropriate 
                committees of Congress'' means--
                            (i) the Committee on Armed Services and the 
                        Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of 
                        Representatives; and
                            (ii) the Committee on Armed Services and 
                        the Committee on Foreign Relations of the 
                        Senate.

SEC. 1314. EXTENSION AND MODIFICATION OF AUTHORITY FOR CERTAIN PAYMENTS 
              TO REDRESS INJURY AND LOSS.

    (a) Extension.--Subsection (a) of section 1213 of the National 
Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92; 10 
U.S.C. 2731 note) is amended by striking ``December 31, 2022'' and 
inserting ``December 31, 2023''.
    (b) Modification to Conditions on Payment.--Subsection (b)(1) of 
such section 1213 is amended to read as follows:
            ``(1) the prospective foreign civilian recipient is not 
        otherwise ineligible for payment under any other provision of 
        law;''.
    (c) Modifications to Quarterly Report Requirement.--Subsection (g) 
of such section 1213 is amended by adding at the end the following:
            ``(3) The status of Department of Defense efforts to 
        establish the claims procedures required under subsection 
        (d)(1) and to otherwise implement this section.''.
    (d) Modification to Procedure to Submit Claims.--Such section 1213 
is further amended--
            (1) by redesignating subsections (d) through (g), as 
        amended, as subsections (e) through (h), respectively; and
            (2) by inserting after subsection (c) the following:
    ``(d) Procedures to Review Allegations.--
            ``(1) Procedures required.--Not later than 180 days after 
        the date of enactment of this subsection, the Secretary of 
        Defense shall establish procedures to receive, evaluate, and 
        respond to allegations of civilian harm resulting from military 
        operations involving the United States Armed Forces, a 
        coalition that includes the United States, or a military 
        organization supporting the United States. Such responses may 
        include--
                    ``(A) a formal acknowledgement of such harm;
                    ``(B) a nonmonetary expression of condolence; or
                    ``(C) an ex gratia payment.
            ``(2) Consultation.--In establishing the procedures under 
        paragraph (1), the Secretary of Defense shall consult with the 
        Secretary of State and with nongovernmental organizations that 
        focus on addressing civilian harm in conflict.
            ``(3) Policy updates.--Not later than one year after the 
        date of the enactment of this subsection, the Secretary of 
        Defense shall ensure that procedures established under 
        paragraph (1) are formalized through updates to the policy 
        referred to in section 936 of the John S. McCain National 
        Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-
        232; 10 U.S.C. 134 note).''.
    (e) Rule of Construction.--Nothing in this section or the 
amendments made by this section may be construed to require the 
Secretary of Defense to pause, suspend, or otherwise alter the 
provision of ex gratia payments in accordance with section 1213 of the 
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020, as amended, in 
the course of developing the procedures required by subsection (d) of 
such section (as added by subsection (d) of this section).

SEC. 1315. REPORT ON SECURITY ASSISTANCE TO THE GOVERNMENTS OF MALI, 
              GUINEA, AND CHAD.

    (a) In General.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense and the Secretary of 
State shall jointly submit to the appropriate committees a report on 
security assistance provided to the Governments of Mali, Guinea, and 
Chad for each of the fiscal years 2019, 2020, and 2021.
    (b) Elements.--The report required by subsection (a) shall include 
the following:
            (1) A list of units of such countries that have received or 
        participated in Department of Defense- or Department of State-
        funded training, equipment, or other assistance programs in 
        such fiscal years, including a full accounting of the specific 
        programs under which such assistance was provided.
            (2) The dollar amounts spent on such programs for each of 
        such countries in such fiscal years.
            (3) A list of individuals in such units involved in 
        unconstitutional military seizures of or transfers of power in 
        any of such countries.
            (4) A list of units, if any, in each country that are 
        currently prohibited from receiving assistance pursuant to 
        section 362 of title 10, United States Code, or section 620M of 
        the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (22 U.S.C. 2378d) 
        (collectively known as the ``Leahy Laws'').
            (5) An assessment of the objectives of security training as 
        it relates to professionalization, stability, and human rights 
        and the extent to which such training has achieved those 
        objectives in such fiscal years, including details of the 
        metrics used to determine success.
            (6) Lessons learned from the unconstitutional military 
        seizures of power in any of such countries and the ways in 
        which such lessons are being and will be applied to ongoing and 
        planned training, capacity-building, and other security 
        assistance initiatives in the region.
    (c) Form.--The report required by subsection (a) shall be submitted 
in unclassified form, but may include a classified annex.
    (d) Appropriate Congressional Committees Defined.--In this section, 
the term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
            (1) the Committee on Armed Services and the Committee on 
        Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives; and
            (2) the Committee on Armed Services and the Committee on 
        Foreign Relations of the Senate.

SEC. 1316. STUDY ON CERTAIN SECURITY COOPERATION PROGRAMS.

    (a) In General.--Not later than 60 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall enter into a 
contract with a federally funded research and development center with 
the appropriate expertise and analytical capability to carry out the 
study described in subsection (b).
    (b) Study.--The study described in this subsection shall--
            (1) provide for a comprehensive assessment of strategic and 
        operational lessons collected from the war in Afghanistan that 
        can be applied to existing and future security cooperation 
        programs;
            (2) identify metrics used in the war in Afghanistan to 
        measure progress in partner capacity building and defense 
        institution building and whether such metrics are sufficient 
        for measuring progress in future security cooperation programs;
            (3) assess challenges related to strategic planning for 
        capacity building, baseline assessments of partner capacity, 
        and issues related to project sustainment, and recommendations 
        for how to manage such challenges;
            (4) assess Department of Defense coordination with 
        coalition partners engaged in partner capacity building and 
        defense institution building efforts, and recommendations for 
        how to improve such coordination;
            (5) identify risks posed by rapid expansion or reductions 
        in security cooperation, and recommendations for how to manage 
        such risks;
            (6) identify risks posed by corruption in security 
        cooperation programs and recommendations for how to manage such 
        risks;
            (7) assess best practices and training improvements for 
        managing cultural barriers in partner countries, and 
        recommendations for how to promote cultural competency;
            (8) assess the effectiveness of the Department of Defense 
        in promoting the rights of women, including incorporating a 
        gender perspective in security cooperation programs, in 
        accordance with the Women, Peace and Security Strategic 
        Framework and Implementation Plan issued by the Department of 
        Defense in June 2020 and the Women, Peace and Security Act of 
        2017 (Public Law 115-68);
            (9) identify best practices to promote partner country 
        ownership of long-term objectives of the United States 
        including with respect to human rights, democratic governance, 
        and the rule of law;
            (10) assess challenges related to contractors of the 
        Department of Defense, including cost, limited functions, and 
        oversight; and
            (11) assess best practices for sharing lessons on security 
        cooperation with allies and partners.
    (c) Report.--
            (1) To secretary of defense.--Not later than two years 
        after the date on which a federally funded research and 
        development center enters into a contract described in 
        subsection (a), such center shall submit to the Secretary of 
        Defense a report containing the results of the study required 
        under this section.
            (2) To congress.-- Not later than 30 days after the receipt 
        of the report under paragraph (1), the Secretary of Defense 
        shall submit to Congress such report, which shall be made 
        public, together with any additional views or recommendations 
        of the Secretary, which may be transmitted in a classified 
        annex.

SEC. 1317. PLAN FOR VETTING SECURITY ASSISTANCE PARTICIPANTS FOR 
              PARTICIPATION IN GROUPS THAT HAVE A VIOLENT IDEOLOGY.

    (a) Plan Required.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of State, in coordination with the 
Secretary of Defense, shall submit to the appropriate congressional 
committees a plan for vetting the potential for United States security 
assistance provided to units of foreign national security forces to be 
received by groups or individuals that have a violent ideology, 
including those that are white identity terrorist, anti-semitic, or 
islamophobic, that includes a comprehensive plan and strategy for how 
the Department will--
            (1) vet recipients of United States security assistance for 
        ties to groups that have violent ideologies, including those 
        that are white identity terrorist, anti-semitic, or 
        islamophobic;
            (2) develop vetting to flag recipients of United States 
        training, or others that have a relationship with the 
        Department of Defense, for affiliation with groups that have 
        violent ideologies, including those that are white identity 
        terrorist, anti-semitic, or islamophobic;
            (3) deny security assistance to recipients flagged by the 
        vetting techniques developed pursuant to paragraph (2);
            (4) inform local partner governments of the reasons why 
        assistance was denied and encourage them to take steps to 
        rectify the situation; and
            (5) maintain and update existing databases with 
        institutions and groups flagged by the vetting techniques 
        developed pursuant to paragraph (2).
    (b) Appropriate Congressional Committees Defined.--In this section, 
the term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
            (1) the congressional defense committees;
            (2) the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of 
        Representatives; and
            (3) the Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate.

                       Subtitle C--Other Matters

SEC. 1321. EXTENSION OF AUTHORITY FOR DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE SUPPORT FOR 
              STABILIZATION ACTIVITIES IN NATIONAL SECURITY INTEREST OF 
              THE UNITED STATES.

    Section 1210A(h) of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92; 133 Stat. 1626) is amended by 
striking ``December 31, 2021'' and inserting ``December 31, 2022''.

SEC. 1322. NOTIFICATION RELATING TO OVERSEAS HUMANITARIAN, DISASTER, 
              AND CIVIC AID FUNDS OBLIGATED IN SUPPORT OF OPERATION 
              ALLIES REFUGE.

    Not later than 30 days after the date on which more than 
$100,000,000 of the amounts authorized to be appropriated by the Act 
for overseas humanitarian, disaster, and civic aid are obligated for 
expenses in support of Operation Allies Refuge, and every 90 days 
thereafter until all such funds are obligated for Operation Allies 
Refuge, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the congressional 
defense committees a notification that includes--
            (1) the costs associated with the provision of 
        transportation, housing, medical services, and other 
        sustainment expenses for Afghan special immigrant visa 
        applicants and other Afghans at risk; and
            (2) whether funds were obligated under a reimbursable or 
        non-reimbursable basis.

SEC. 1323. LIMITATION ON USE OF FUNDS FOR THE 2022 OLYMPIC AND 
              PARALYMPIC WINTER GAMES IN CHINA.

    (a) Limitation.--None of the funds authorized to be appropriated or 
otherwise made available by this Act may be made available to provide 
transportation for any United States officer or official to attend, on 
official government business, the 2022 Olympic and Paralympic Winter 
Games in the People's Republic of China.
    (b) Rule of Construction.--Nothing in this section may be construed 
to limit the authorization of appropriations to provide security during 
the 2022 Olympic and Paralympic Winter Games to any United States 
athlete or associated support staff of the United States Olympic and 
Paralympic Committee.

SEC. 1324. REPORT ON HOSTILITIES INVOLVING UNITED STATES ARMED FORCES.

    (a) In General.--The President shall report to the congressional 
defense committees, the Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate, 
and the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives 
not later than 48 hours after any incident in which the United States 
Armed Forces are involved in an attack or hostilities, whether in an 
offensive or defensive capacity, unless the President--
            (1) otherwise reports the incident within 48 hours pursuant 
        to section 4 of the War Powers Resolution (50 U.S.C. 1543); or
            (2) has determined prior to the incident, and so reported 
        pursuant to section 1264 of the National Defense Authorization 
        Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (50 U.S.C. 1549), that the United 
        States Armed Forces involved in the incident would be operating 
        under specific statutory authorization within the meaning of 
        section 5(b) of the War Powers Resolution (50 U.S.C. 1544(b)).
    (b) Matters to Be Included.--Each report required by subsection (a) 
shall include--
            (1) the statutory and operational authorities under which 
        the United States Armed Forces were operating, including any 
        relevant executive orders and an identification of the 
        operational activities authorized under such executive orders;
            (2) the date, location, duration, and other parties 
        involved;
            (3) a description of the United States Armed Forces 
        involved and the mission of such Armed Forces;
            (4) the numbers of any combatant casualties and civilian 
        casualties; and
            (5) any other information the President determines 
        appropriate.
    (c) Form.--The report required by subsection (a) shall be submitted 
in unclassified form, but may include a classified annex.

SEC. 1325. IMPOSITION OF SANCTIONS WITH RESPECT TO NORD STREAM 2.

    (a) Imposition of Sanctions.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than 15 days after the date of 
        the enactment of this Act, the President shall--
                    (A) impose sanctions under paragraph (2) with 
                respect to--
                            (i) any entity responsible for planning, 
                        construction, or operation of the Nord Stream 2 
                        pipeline or a successor entity; and
                            (ii) any other corporate officer of or 
                        principal shareholder with a controlling 
                        interest in an entity described in clause (i); 
                        and
                    (B) impose sanctions under paragraph (3) with 
                respect to any entity responsible for planning, 
                construction, or operation of the Nord Stream 2 
                pipeline or a successor entity.
            (2) Ineligibility for visas, admission, or parole of 
        identified persons and corporate officers.--
                    (A) In general.--
                            (i) Visas, admission, or parole.--An alien 
                        described in paragraph (1)(A) is--
                                    (I) inadmissible to the United 
                                States;
                                    (II) ineligible to receive a visa 
                                or other documentation to enter the 
                                United States; and
                                    (III) otherwise ineligible to be 
                                admitted or paroled into the United 
                                States or to receive any other benefit 
                                under the Immigration and Nationality 
                                Act (8 U.S.C. 1101 et seq.).
                            (ii) Current visas revoked.--
                                    (I) In general.--The visa or other 
                                entry documentation of an alien 
                                described in paragraph (1)(A) shall be 
                                revoked, regardless of when such visa 
                                or other entry documentation is or was 
                                issued.
                                    (II) Immediate effect.--A 
                                revocation under subclause (I) shall--
                                            (aa) take effect 
                                        immediately; and
                                            (bb) automatically cancel 
                                        any other valid visa or entry 
                                        documentation that is in the 
                                        alien's possession.
            (3) Blocking of property of identified persons.--The 
        President shall exercise all powers granted to the President by 
        the International Emergency Economic Powers Act (50 U.S.C. 1701 
        et seq.) to the extent necessary to block and prohibit all 
        transactions in all property and interests in property of an 
        entity described in paragraph (1)(B) if such property and 
        interests in property are in the United States, come within the 
        United States, or are or come within the possession or control 
        of a United States person.
            (4) Implementation; penalties.--
                    (A) Implementation.--The President may exercise all 
                authorities provided to the President under sections 
                203 and 205 of the International Emergency Economic 
                Powers Act (50 U.S.C. 1702 and 1704) to carry out this 
                subsection.
                    (B) Penalties.--A person that violates, attempts to 
                violate, conspires to violate, or causes a violation of 
                this subsection or any regulation, license, or order 
                issued to carry out this subsection shall be subject to 
                the penalties set forth in subsections (b) and (c) of 
                section 206 of the International Emergency Economic 
                Powers Act (50 U.S.C. 1705) to the same extent as a 
                person that commits an unlawful act described in 
                subsection (a) of that section.
            (5) Exceptions.--
                    (A) Exception for intelligence, law enforcement, 
                and national security activities.--Sanctions under this 
                subsection shall not apply to any authorized 
                intelligence, law enforcement, or national security 
                activities of the United States.
                    (B) Exception to comply with united nations 
                headquarters agreement.--Sanctions under this 
                subsection shall not apply with respect to the 
                admission of an alien to the United States if the 
                admission of the alien is necessary to permit the 
                United States to comply with the Agreement regarding 
                the Headquarters of the United Nations, signed at Lake 
                Success June 26, 1947, and entered into force November 
                21, 1947, between the United Nations and the United 
                States, the Convention on Consular Relations, done at 
                Vienna April 24, 1963, and entered into force March 19, 
                1967, or other applicable international obligations.
                    (C) Exception relating to importation of goods.--
                            (i) In general.--Notwithstanding any other 
                        provision of this subsection, the authorities 
                        and requirements to impose sanctions under this 
                        subsection shall not include the authority or a 
                        requirement to impose sanctions on the 
                        importation of goods.
                            (ii) Good defined.--In this subparagraph, 
                        the term ``good'' means any article, natural or 
                        man-made substance, material, supply or 
                        manufactured product, including inspection and 
                        test equipment, and excluding technical data.
            (6) Sunset.--The authority to impose sanctions under this 
        subsection shall terminate on the date that is 5 years after 
        the date of the enactment of this Act.
            (7) Definitions.--In this subsection:
                    (A) Admission; admitted; alien.--The terms 
                ``admission'', ``admitted'', and ``alien'' have the 
                meanings given those terms in section 101 of the 
                Immigration and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1101).
                    (B) United states person.--The term ``United States 
                person'' means--
                            (i) a United States citizen or an alien 
                        lawfully admitted for permanent residence to 
                        the United States;
                            (ii) an entity organized under the laws of 
                        the United States or any jurisdiction within 
                        the United States, including a foreign branch 
                        of such an entity; or
                            (iii) any person within the United States.
    (b) Repeal of National Interest Waiver Under Protecting Europe's 
Energy Security Act of 2019.--Section 7503 of the Protecting Europe's 
Energy Security Act of 2019 (title LXXV of Public Law 116-92; 22 U.S.C. 
9526 note) is amended--
            (1) in subsection (a)(1)(C), by striking ``subsection (i)'' 
        and inserting ``subsection (h)'';
            (2) by striking subsection (f);
            (3) by redesignating subsections (g) through (k) as 
        subsections (f) through (j), respectively; and
            (4) in subsection (i), as redesignated by paragraph (3), by 
        striking ``subsection (h)'' and inserting ``subsection (g)''.

SEC. 1326. REPORT ON AZERBAIJAN.

    (a) Sense of Congress on Azerbaijan's Illegal Detention of Armenian 
Prisoners of War.--
            (1) Findings.--Congress makes the following findings:
                    (A) On September 27, 2020, Azerbaijan, with support 
                from Turkey and foreign militia groups, launched a 
                military assault on Nagorno-Karabakh, also known as 
                Artsakh, resulting in the deaths of thousands and 
                displacing tens of thousands of ethnic Armenian 
                residents.
                    (B) On November 9, 2020, Azerbaijan, Armenia, and 
                Russia signed a tripartite statement to end the 
                conflict.
                    (C) In signing the November 9 statement, all 
                parties agreed that the ``exchange of prisoners of war, 
                hostages and other detainees as well as the remains of 
                the fatalities shall be carried out.''.
                    (D) The Third Geneva Convention, of which 
                Azerbaijan is a signatory, and customary international 
                law require the release of prisoners of war and 
                captured civilians upon the cessation of hostilities 
                and require that all detainees be treated humanely.
                    (E) Despite Azerbaijan's obligations under the 
                Geneva Conventions and their commitments in signing the 
                November 9 statement, long after the end of the 
                conflict, the Government of Azerbaijan continues to 
                detain an estimated 200 Armenian prisoners of war, 
                hostages, and detained persons, misrepresenting their 
                status in an attempt to justify their continued 
                captivity.
                    (F) Human Rights Watch reported in December 2020, 
                that Azerbaijani military forces had mistreated ethnic 
                Armenian prisoners of war and subjected them to 
                ``physical abuse and humiliation''.
                    (G) Columbia University's Institute for the Study 
                of Human Rights issued a report on the conflict that 
                ``document[s] crimes against humanity and other 
                atrocities committed by Azerbaijani armed forces and 
                Turkish-backed Islamist fighters against Armenians'', 
                including beheadings, summary executions, and the 
                desecration of human remains.
                    (H) There is limited reliable information about the 
                condition or treatment of prisoners of war and captured 
                civilians, and there is significant concern that female 
                detainees in particular could be subject to sexual 
                assaults and other mistreatment.
                    (I) The continued detainment of prisoners of war 
                and captured civilians by Azerbaijan calls into serious 
                question their commitment to human rights and 
                negotiating an equitable, lasting peace settlement.
                    (J) Armenia has fulfilled its obligations under the 
                November 9 statement and international law by returning 
                Azerbaijani prisoners of war.
                    (K) The United States is a co-chair, along with 
                France and Russia, of the Organization for Security and 
                Co-operation in Europe Minsk Group, which was created 
                to seek a durable and peaceful solution to the Nagorno-
                Karabakh conflict.
            (2) Sense of congress.--It is the sense of Congress that--
                    (A) Azerbaijan must immediately and unconditionally 
                return all Armenian prisoners of war and captured 
                civilians; and
                    (B) the Biden Administration should engage at all 
                levels with Azerbaijani authorities, including through 
                the Organization for Security and Co-operation in 
                Europe Minsk Group process, to make clear the 
                importance of adhering to their obligations, under the 
                November 9 statement and international law, to 
                immediately release all prisoners of war and captured 
                civilians.
    (b) Report.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense, in consultation with 
the Secretary of State, shall submit to the relevant congressional 
committees a report on the following:
            (1) United States-origin parts and technology discovered in 
        Turkish Bayraktar unmanned aerial vehicles deployed by 
        Azerbaijan against Nagorno Karabakh between September 27, 2020 
        and November 9, 2020, including an assessment of any potential 
        violations of violations of the Arms Export Control Act or 
        other applicable laws, sanctions policies, or other provisions 
        of United States law related to the discovery of such parts and 
        technology.
            (2) Azerbaijan's use of white phosphorous, cluster bombs, 
        and prohibited munitions deployed by Azerbaijan against 
        civilians and civilian infrastructure in Nagorno Karabakh 
        between September 27, 2020, and November 9, 2020, including an 
        assessment of any potential violations of United States or 
        international law related to the use of such munitions.
            (3) Turkey's and Azerbaijan's recruitment of foreign 
        terrorist fighters to participate in Azerbaijan's offensive 
        military operations against Nagorno Karabakh between September 
        27, 2020, and November 9, 2020, including an assessment of any 
        related potential violations of United States law, the 
        International Convention against the Recruitment, Use, 
        Financing and Training of Mercenaries, or other international 
        or multilateral treaties.
    (c) Relevant Congressional Committees.--In this section, the term 
``relevant congressional committees'' means the Committee on Foreign 
Affairs and Committee on Armed Services of the House of Representatives 
and the Committee on Foreign Relations and Committee on Armed Services 
of the Senate.
            (1) Azerbaijan must immediately and unconditionally return 
        all Armenian prisoners of war and captured civilians; and
            (2) the Biden Administration should engage at all levels 
        with Azerbaijani authorities, including through the 
        Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe Minsk 
        Group process, to make clear the importance of adhering to 
        their obligations, under the November 9 statement and 
        international law, to immediately release all prisoners of war 
        and captured civilians.

SEC. 1327. RULE OF LAW AND DEMOCRATIC STABILITY IN CENTRAL AMERICA ACT.

    (a) Sanctions Relating to Acts of Significant Corruption and Anti-
democratic Behavior.--
            (1) Extension of visa sanctions against persons engaging in 
        acts of significant corruption.--Each person listed pursuant to 
        the requirements of section 353(b) of the Department of State, 
        Foreign Operations, and Related Programs Appropriations Act, 
        2021 (title III of division FF of Public Law 116-260, relating 
        to targeted sanctions to fight corruption in El Salvador, 
        Guatemala, and Honduras) or pursuant to any other provision of 
        law requiring a report identifying foreign persons who the 
        President, acting through the Secretary of State, determines to 
        have knowingly engaged in actions that undermine democratic 
        processes or institutions, or in significant corruption or 
        obstruction of investigations, and all immediate family members 
        of such person, shall be deemed to be ineligible for entry into 
        the United States in the same manner and to the same extent as 
        an official ineligible for such entry pursuant to section 
        7031(c) of division K of such Act.
            (2) International coordination.-- The Secretary of State 
        and Secretary of the Treasury shall seek to engage 
        international partners and international institutions for 
        information sharing and technical assistance for coordinated 
        action, including economic sanctions, visa restrictions, or 
        additional restrictions on security assistance or cooperation, 
        against undemocratic, corrupt actors.
    (b) Limitation on Assistance With Respect to El Salvador, Honduras, 
or Guatemala.--
            (1) Limitation.--Funds authorized to be appropriated by 
        this Act or otherwise made available for fiscal year 2022 for 
        the Department of Defense or the Department of State may be 
        obligated or expended for assistance, including training and 
        equipment, to a unit or member of the security forces of El 
        Salvador, Honduras, or Guatemala only if such unit--
                    (A)(i) has had no credible allegation of 
                significant corruption, including in its leadership, 
                within the five years prior to the date of the 
                enactment of this section;
                            (ii) has had no credible allegation of 
                        impeding democratic processes within the five 
                        years prior to such date of enactment; and
                            (iii) has had no credible allegation of 
                        threatening personnel of the United States 
                        Government or international organizations 
                        within the five years prior to such date of 
                        enactment; or
                    (B) the government of such country has taken 
                effective steps to hold accountable any person or unit 
                of a security force credibly alleged to have engaged in 
                an activity described in clauses (i) through (iii) of 
                subparagraph (A).
            (2) Vetting report required.--Not later than 60 days after 
        providing any assistance described in paragraph (1), the 
        Secretary of Defense, in coordination with the Secretary of 
        State, shall submit to the congressional defense committees, 
        the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of 
        Representatives, and the Committee on Foreign Relations of the 
        Senate a report that--
                    (A) identifies the unit to which such assistance 
                has been provided;
                    (B) describes the vetting process used; and
                    (C) describes how such assistance is impacting 
                United States policy and how the relevant country is 
                taking effective steps to prevent any misuse of such 
                assistance.
            (3) Transfer authority.--The Secretary of Defense and the 
        Secretary of State, respectively, may make available amounts 
        withheld from obligation or expenditure pursuant to the 
        limitation under paragraph (1) for programs in El Salvador, 
        Honduras, or Guatemala that do not support the central 
        governments of such countries.
            (4) Report on northern triangle countries.--
                    (A) In general.--Not later than 180 days after the 
                date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of 
                Defense, in consultation with the Secretary of State, 
                and shall submit to the appropriate congressional 
                committees a report that includes the following:
                            (i) A description of any ongoing or planned 
                        activities in cooperation with the security 
                        forces of the Northern Triangle countries.
                            (ii) An assessment of the adherence of the 
                        security forces of the Northern Triangle 
                        countries to human rights norms and the rule of 
                        law, and a description of any ongoing or 
                        planned activities between the United States 
                        and the Northern Triangle countries focused on 
                        protection of human rights and adherence to the 
                        rule of law, as well as the response by the 
                        Department to any serious violations of human 
                        rights or anti-democratic actions by the 
                        security forces of such countries.
                            (iii) A list of all United States training 
                        and equipment provided to the security forces 
                        of the Northern Triangle countries within the 2 
                        years prior to the date of the enactment of 
                        this Act, the number of inspections of the use 
                        of such equipment that have occurred during 
                        that period, and the nature of those 
                        inspections.
                            (iv) An evaluation of the current vetting 
                        process used to ensure that any such equipment 
                        is not provided to a unit or individual that is 
                        ineligible to receive such equipment under 
                        paragraph (1).
                            (v) A list of any such units or individuals 
                        that are credibly alleged to have engaged in 
                        serious violations of human rights, significant 
                        corruption, or anti-democratic activities that 
                        have received United States assistance within 
                        the two years prior to the date of the 
                        enactment of this Act.
                            (vi) A list of any such units that are 
                        known to the Secretary to have used United 
                        States equipment for any purpose other than the 
                        purpose for which the equipment was provided by 
                        the United States.
                    (B) Form.--The report required by subparagraph (A) 
                shall be submitted in unclassified form, but may 
                contain a classified annex.
                    (C) Definitions.--In this paragraph--
                            (i) the term ``Northern Triangle 
                        countries'' means El Salvador, Honduras, and 
                        Guatemala; and
                            (ii) the term ``appropriate congressional 
                        committees'' means the congressional defense 
                        committees, the Committee on Foreign Affairs of 
                        the House of Representatives, and the Committee 
                        on Foreign Relations of the Senate.
    (c) State Department Fellowships for Rule of Law Activities in 
Central America.--
            (1) Establishment.--There is established in the Department 
        of State a fellowship program, to be known as the ``Central 
        American Network for Democracy'', to support a regional corps 
        of civil society, activists, lawyers (including members of the 
        judiciary and prosecutors' offices), journalists, and 
        investigators to leverage lessons learned in order to 
        contribute to regional democracy and rule of law activities in 
        Central America, including electoral and transition support, 
        institutional reform, anti-corruption investigations, and local 
        engagement.
            (2) Regional and international support.--The Secretary of 
        State shall take such steps as may be necessary to obtain 
        support for such fellowships from international foundations, 
        regional and United States governmental and nongovernmental 
        organizations, and regional and United States universities.
            (3) Focus; safety.--Activities carried out under the 
        fellowship--
                    (A) should focus on coordination and consultation 
                with key bodies to continue their democracy efforts, 
                including the Department of Justice, Department of 
                Treasury, Department of State, the United States Agency 
                for International Development, the Organization of 
                American States, the Inter-American Court for Human 
                Rights, and the United Nations; and
                    (B) may include strengthened protection for the 
                physical safety of individuals who must leave their 
                home country to participate in the program, including 
                assistance for temporary relocation, English language 
                learning, and mental health support.
    (d) Reports and Briefing Required.--
            (1) Annual progress report.--
                    (A) In general.--Not later than 180 days after the 
                date of the enactment of this Act, and annually 
                thereafter, the Secretary of State shall submit to 
                Congress a report entitled ``Rule of Law and Democratic 
                Stability in Central America,'' that includes--
                            (i) a description of the efforts of the 
                        Department of State, working with the United 
                        States Agency for International Development, to 
                        address whole-of-government approaches to 
                        counter democratic deficiencies or backsliding, 
                        endemic corruption, efforts to weaken the rule 
                        of law, and attacks against independent media 
                        and civil society organizations that threaten 
                        political instability and prevent equitable 
                        development opportunities in the preceding 
                        year; and
                            (ii) a description of all economic 
                        sanctions, visa restrictions, or other measures 
                        taken by the United States to achieve the goals 
                        described in paragraph (1), and the impact of 
                        such actions.
                    (B) Form; publication.--
                            (i) Form.--The report required by 
                        subparagraph (A) shall be submitted in 
                        unclassified form but may include a classified 
                        annex.
                            (ii) Publication.--The unclassified portion 
                        of each report required by subparagraph (A) 
                        shall be made publicly available by the 
                        committee or committees of Congress receiving 
                        such report.
            (2) Inclusion of corruption concerns in other reporting.--
        The Secretary of State shall include consideration of measures 
        against corruption in the context of all required reporting 
        with respect to human rights, including in the annual Country 
        Reports on Human Rights Practices submitted pursuant to section 
        116 of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (22 U.S.C. 2151n).
            (3) International financial institution funding 
        assessment.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the 
        enactment of this Act, the Secretary of State shall submit to 
        Congress a review of all United States funding made available 
        to international financial institutions in the previous fiscal 
        year that includes a determination whether any such funding has 
        been provided to any individual or any institution led by an 
        individual credibly alleged to have engaged in acts of 
        corruption or the obstruction of democratic processes or 
        institutions. Such review shall also include a description of 
        the actions taken in the instance that funds are misused, 
        abused, or assessed to be misused, abused, or otherwise used 
        for corrupt or undemocratic actions, and how the public 
        procurement process played a role in the matter.
            (4) Central america intelligence assessment.--Not later 
        than 90 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the 
        Secretary of State, in coordination with the Director of 
        National Intelligence and the heads of other applicable Federal 
        departments and agencies shall conduct and submit to Congress 
        an intelligence assessment examining improper influence or 
        interference by persons comprising corrupt power structures and 
        illicit networks, such as organized crime, over the security 
        sector, judicial sector, legislative bodies, and public finance 
        and procurement processes in Central American countries, in 
        order to prioritize investigations of individuals who play a 
        significant role in enabling high level corruption and 
        obstruction of democratic processes, including--
                    (A) current or former officials of the security 
                sector or the justice sector, including officials of 
                any sector or ministry involved in the selection of 
                prosecutors or other judicial officers, who have 
                willfully cooperated or colluded with such corrupt 
                structures or illicit networks;
                    (B) private citizens, entities, and nongovernmental 
                organizations involved in--
                            (i) the bribery of or threats against, 
                        personnel of the justice sector, journalists, 
                        or activists; or
                            (ii) the misuse of disciplinary proceedings 
                        and formal and informal sanctions with respect 
                        to the justice sector with the intention of 
                        harassing, punishing, or otherwise interfering 
                        with the legitimate exercise of a judge's 
                        professional activities
                    (C) any other persons directly involved in, 
                financing, or otherwise supporting, the activities 
                described in subparagraph (A) or (B).
            (5) Quarterly briefings.--
                    (A) In general.--The Secretary of State shall 
                provide quarterly briefings, including in classified 
                form as appropriate, to the appropriate congressional 
                committees to discuss the strategy of the Department to 
                leverage all United States tools, including non-public 
                and public visa restrictions or revocations, economic 
                sanctions, asset forfeitures, or criminal charges, to 
                sanction the foreign persons described in subparagraph 
                (B), any actions taken in the preceding quarter against 
                corrupt and undemocratic foreign persons, and the 
                outcome of such actions to date. Such briefings shall 
                also include a discussion of actions proposed to be 
                taken in the forthcoming quarter with respect to such 
                persons.
                    (B) Targeted foreign nationals.--The foreign 
                persons described in this subparagraph are the 
                following:
                            (i) Foreign persons identified in the 
                        intelligence assessment required by paragraph 
                        (4), including persons providing material 
                        support for acts of significant corruption such 
                        as influence peddling, illicit enrichment, 
                        abuse of power, or acts that serve to protect 
                        and maintain impunity.
                            (ii) Foreign persons engaging in a pattern 
                        or practice of threatening justice sector 
                        personnel, witnesses, victims or their 
                        representatives in an official proceeding, 
                        including through direct communications, public 
                        defamation campaigns, or the intentional misuse 
                        of legal process to harass such persons with 
                        the purpose or effect of intimidating and 
                        obstructing the judicial process, except that 
                        speech, including through social media, that 
                        would be protected in the United States under 
                        the First Amendment to the United States 
                        Constitution may not be construed to constitute 
                        such a pattern or practice.
                            (iii) Foreign persons providing a thing of 
                        value in exchange for an official act, 
                        including--
                                    (I) providing campaign funds for 
                                the purpose of securing lax enforcement 
                                of the law or access to public 
                                resources; or
                                    (II) supporting appointment to an 
                                official post in exchange for favorable 
                                treatment.
                            (iv) Foreign persons obstructing justice in 
                        human rights or corruption investigations or 
                        prosecutions, including by filing legal claims 
                        for an improper purpose such as to harass, 
                        delay or increase the cost of litigation.
                            (v) Foreign persons repressing free speech, 
                        assembly, or organization.
                            (vi) Foreign persons threatening or 
                        committing violence or intimidation against 
                        investigators, activists, journalists, or human 
                        rights defenders.
                            (vii) Foreign persons committing actions or 
                        policies that undermine democratic processes or 
                        institutions.
                            (viii) Foreign persons attempting to 
                        manipulate elections or suppress votes, 
                        including through the misuse of administrative 
                        resources, corrupt interference in the 
                        regulation or administration of elections, 
                        intimidation at the polls, or the intentional 
                        publication of false information pertaining to 
                        elections, candidates, or parties.
                            (ix) Foreign persons interfering in any 
                        election for public office in Central America 
                        or in the United States, including official 
                        candidate selection processes or campaign 
                        finance.
                            (x) Foreign officials or groups providing 
                        financial support or indirect support to any 
                        other person engaged in one or more of the 
                        activities described in this paragraph.
    (e) Authorization of Appropriations to Support Rule of Law and 
Anti-corruption Activities.--There is authorized to be appropriated 
$10,000,000 for the Secretary of State and the Administrator of the 
United States Agency for International Development to strengthen the 
rule of law, combat corruption, consolidate democratic governance, and 
protect and defend human rights, including for activities carried out 
with respect to Central American countries.

SEC. 1328. DEPARTMENT OF STATE EFFORTS REGARDING FIREARMS TRAFFICKING 
              TO MEXICO.

    Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this 
Act, the Secretary of State shall report to the Committee on Foreign 
Affairs of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Foreign 
Relations of the Senate on the Department of State's actions to disrupt 
firearms trafficking to Mexico that includes--
            (1) the results of the Department's efforts in Mexico on 
        combating firearms trafficking from the United States; and
            (2) the Department's actions to implement the 
        recommendations, including targets with baselines and 
        timeframes for the Department's efforts in Mexico on combating 
        firearms trafficking, contained in the report of the Government 
        Accountability Office entitled ``Firearms Trafficking: U.S. 
        Efforts to Disrupt Gun Smuggling into Mexico Would Benefit from 
        Additional Data and Analysis'', dated February 22, 2021 (GAO-
        21-322).

SEC. 1329. GRAY ZONE REVIEW ACT.

    (a) Study Required.--Not later than 180 days after the enactment of 
this Act, the Comptroller General shall submit to Congress a study on 
the capabilities of the United States to conduct and respond to gray 
zone campaigns.
    (b) Elements With Respect to the Nature of Gray Zone Operations.--
            (1) An evaluation of the adequacy and utility of the 
        definitions set forth in subsection (h) for understanding gray 
        zone activity and for operationalizing gray zone campaigns.
            (2) Agencies, offices, and units of the Federal Government 
        that are suited to gray zone operations or are at particular 
        risk from gray zone operations that are not covered agencies 
        for purposes of this section.
    (c) Elements With Respect to Covered Agencies.--The study shall 
examine the following with respect to each covered agency:
            (1) The capabilities, offices, and units that are 
        especially suited to gray zone operations and a description of 
        the roles each can play.
            (2) Recommendations for addressing gaps within covered 
        agencies for effectively conducting gray zone operations 
        including proposed necessary investments to significantly 
        increase these capabilities to mitigate gray zone threats, the 
        rationale for each, and expected cost.
    (d) Subdivisions With Respect to Certain Covered Agencies.--In 
addition to the elements described in paragraph (2) with respect to the 
agency as a whole, the report required under paragraph (1) shall also 
include specifically disaggregated information on the following:
            (1) With respect to the section of the report relating to 
        the Department of Defense, the information described in 
        subsection (c) with respect to each military service and 
        regional combatant command, as appropriate.
            (2) With respect to the section of the study relating to 
        the Department of State--
                    (A) an identification of 25 priority countries at 
                the front lines of adversary gray zone aggression; and
                    (B) the adequacy of the Department of State's 
                public affairs elements, including the Global 
                Engagement Center, for conducting and responding to 
                information operations conducted as part of a gray zone 
                campaign.
    (e) Elements With Respect to Interagency.--The study shall examine 
the following with respect to interagency coordination of and capacity 
to conduct and respond to gray zone campaigns:
            (1) The capacity of the interagency to marshal disparate 
        elements of national power to effectively respond in a 
        coordinated manner to adversary gray zone campaigns against the 
        United States or partner nations.
            (2) The capacity to recognize adversary campaigns from weak 
        signals, including rivals' intent, capability, impact, 
        interactive effects, and impact on United States interests.
            (3) A description of the process for determining the 
        tolerance for adversary gray zone activity, including the 
        methods and mechanisms for--
                    (A) determining which adversary gray zone 
                activities are unacceptable;
                    (B) communicating these positions to adversaries;
                    (C) developing theories of deterrence; and
                    (D) establishing and regularly reviewing protocols 
                with allies and partners to respond to such activities.
            (4) Recommendations for addressing gaps between covered 
        agencies as well as inadequacies and inefficiencies in the 
        interagency coordination of covered agencies and their elements 
        including a discussion of how such recommendations will be 
        sufficient to achieve United States gray zone objectives and to 
        counter adversary gray zone campaigns.
    (f) Form.--The report described in this subsection shall be 
submitted in an unclassified format insofar as possible and shall 
include a classified annex.
    (g) Covered Agencies Defined.--For purposes of the review and 
report described in paragraph (1), the term ``covered agencies'' means 
the following:
            (1) The Department of State.
            (2) The Department of Defense.
            (3) The Department of Justice.
            (4) The Department of Commerce
            (5) The Department of Homeland Security.
            (6) The Department of the Treasury.
            (7) The Office of the Director of National Intelligence.
            (8) The Central Intelligence Agency.
            (9) The National Security Agency.
            (10) The United States International Development Finance 
        Corporation.
            (11) The United States Agency for Global Media.
            (12) The United States Trade Representative.
    (h) Definition.--For purposes of this section:
            (1) The term ``gray zone operations'' is defined as state-
        directed operations against another state that are not 
        associated with routine statecraft and are meant to advance a 
        country's foreign objectives without crossing a threshold that 
        results in a conventional military response or open 
        hostilities. Such activities include the following:
                    (A) Information warfare, including the spreading of 
                disinformation or propaganda.
                    (B) Encouraging internal strife within target 
                countries.
                    (C) Coordinated efforts to unduly influence 
                democratic elections or related political activities.
                    (D) Economic coercion.
                    (E) Cyber operations, below the threshold of 
                conflict, aimed at coercion, espionage, or otherwise 
                undermining a target.
                    (F) Support of domestic or foreign proxy forces.
                    (G) Coercive investment and bribery for political 
                aims.
                    (H) Industrial policy designed to monopolize a 
                strategic industry or to destroy such an industry in 
                other nations, especially when coordinated with other 
                gray zone operations.
                    (I) Military, paramilitary, or similar provocations 
                and operations short of war.
                    (J) Government financing or sponsorship of 
                activities described in subparagraphs (A) through (I).
            (2) The term ``gray zone campaigns'' is the use of gray 
        zone operations, including the coordination of gray zone 
        operations against multiple domains, with the goal of achieving 
        a political or military objective.

SEC. 1330. TRANSNATIONAL REPRESSION ACCOUNTABILITY AND PREVENTION.

    (a) Findings.--Congress makes the following findings:
            (1) The International Criminal Police Organization 
        (INTERPOL) works to prevent and fight crime through enhanced 
        cooperation and innovation on police and security matters, 
        including kleptocracy, counterterrorism, cybercrime, 
        counternarcotics, and transnational organized crime.
            (2) United States membership and participation in INTERPOL 
        advances the national security and law enforcement interests of 
        the United States related to combating kleptocracy, terrorism, 
        cybercrime, narcotics, and transnational organized crime.
            (3) Article 2 of INTERPOL's Constitution states that the 
        organization aims ``[to] ensure and promote the widest possible 
        mutual assistance between all criminal police authorities . . . 
        in the spirit of the `Universal Declaration of Human Rights'''.
            (4) Article 3 of INTERPOL's Constitution states that ``[i]t 
        is strictly forbidden for the Organization to undertake any 
        intervention or activities of a political, military, religious 
        or racial character''.
            (5) These principles provide INTERPOL with a foundation 
        based on respect for human rights and avoidance of politically 
        motivated actions by the organization and its members.
            (6) According to the Justice Manual of the United States 
        Department of Justice, ``[i]n the United States, national law 
        prohibits the arrest of the subject of a Red Notice issued by 
        another INTERPOL member country, based upon the notice alone''.
    (b) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that some 
INTERPOL member countries have repeatedly misused INTERPOL's databases 
and processes, including Notice and Diffusion mechanisms, for 
activities of an overtly political or other unlawful character and in 
violation of international human rights standards, including making 
requests to harass or persecute political opponents, human rights 
defenders, or journalists.
    (c) Support for Interpol Institutional Reforms.--The Attorney 
General and the Secretary of State shall--
            (1) use the voice, vote, and influence of the United 
        States, as appropriate, within INTERPOL's General Assembly and 
        Executive Committee to promote reforms aimed at improving the 
        transparency of INTERPOL and ensuring its operation consistent 
        with its Constitution, particularly articles 2 and 3, and Rules 
        on the Processing of Data, including--
                    (A) supporting INTERPOL's reforms enhancing the 
                screening process for Notices, Diffusions, and other 
                INTERPOL communications to ensure they comply with 
                INTERPOL's Constitution and Rules on the Processing of 
                Data (RPD);
                    (B) supporting and strengthening INTERPOL's 
                coordination with the Commission for Control of 
                INTERPOL's Files (CCF) in cases in which INTERPOL or 
                the CCF has determined that a member country issued a 
                Notice, Diffusion, or other INTERPOL communication 
                against an individual in violation of articles 2 or 3 
                of the INTERPOL Constitution, or the RPD, to prohibit 
                such member country from seeking the publication or 
                issuance of any subsequent Notices, Diffusions, or 
                other INTERPOL communication against the same 
                individual based on the same set of claims or facts;
                    (C) increasing, to the extent practicable, 
                dedicated funding to the CCF and the Notices and 
                Diffusions Task Force in order to further expand 
                operations related to the review of requests for red 
                notices and red diffusions;
                    (D) supporting candidates for positions within 
                INTERPOL's structures, including the Presidency, 
                Executive Committee, General Secretariat, and CCF who 
                have demonstrated experience relating to and respect 
                for the rule of law;
                    (E) seeking to require INTERPOL in its annual 
                report to provide a detailed account, disaggregated by 
                member country or entity of--
                            (i) the number of Notice requests, 
                        disaggregated by color, that it received;
                            (ii) the number of Notice requests, 
                        disaggregated by color, that it rejected;
                            (iii) the category of violation identified 
                        in each instance of a rejected Notice;
                            (iv) the number of Diffusions that it 
                        cancelled without reference to decisions by the 
                        CCF; and
                            (v) the sources of all INTERPOL income 
                        during the reporting period; and
                    (F) supporting greater transparency by the CCF in 
                its annual report by providing a detailed account, 
                disaggregated by country, of--
                            (i) the number of admissible requests for 
                        correction or deletion of data received by the 
                        CCF regarding issued Notices, Diffusions, and 
                        other INTERPOL communications; and
                            (ii) the category of violation alleged in 
                        each such complaint;
            (2) inform the INTERPOL General Secretariat about incidents 
        in which member countries abuse INTERPOL communications for 
        politically motivated or other unlawful purposes so that, as 
        appropriate, action can be taken by INTERPOL; and
            (3) request to censure member countries that repeatedly 
        abuse and misuse INTERPOL's red notice and red diffusion 
        mechanisms, including restricting the access of those countries 
        to INTERPOL's data and information systems.
    (d) Report on Interpol.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than 180 days after the date of 
        enactment of this Act, and biannually thereafter for a period 
        of 4 years, the Attorney General and the Secretary of State, in 
        consultation with the heads of other relevant United States 
        Government departments or agencies, shall submit to the 
        appropriate committees of Congress a report containing an 
        assessment of how INTERPOL member countries abuse INTERPOL Red 
        Notices, Diffusions, and other INTERPOL communications for 
        political motives and other unlawful purposes within the past 
        three years.
            (2) Elements.--The report required under paragraph (1) 
        shall include the following elements:
                    (A) A list of countries that the Attorney General 
                and the Secretary determine have repeatedly abused and 
                misused the red notice and red diffusion mechanisms for 
                political purposes.
                    (B) A description of the most common tactics 
                employed by member countries in conducting such abuse, 
                including the crimes most commonly alleged and the 
                INTERPOL communications most commonly exploited.
                    (C) An assessment of the adequacy of INTERPOL 
                mechanisms for challenging abusive requests, including 
                the Commission for the Control of INTERPOL's Files 
                (CCF), an assessment of the CCF's March 2017 Operating 
                Rules, and any shortcoming the United States believes 
                should be addressed.
                    (D) A description of how INTERPOL's General 
                Secretariat identifies requests for red notice or red 
                diffusions that are politically motivated or are 
                otherwise in violation of INTERPOL's rules and how 
                INTERPOL reviews and addresses cases in which a member 
                country has abused or misused the red notice and red 
                diffusion mechanisms for overtly political purposes.
                    (E) A description of any incidents in which the 
                Department of Justice assesses that United States 
                courts and executive departments or agencies have 
                relied on INTERPOL communications in contravention of 
                existing law or policy to seek the detention of 
                individuals or render judgments concerning their 
                immigration status or requests for asylum, with holding 
                of removal, or convention against torture claims and 
                any measures the Department of Justice or other 
                executive departments or agencies took in response to 
                these incidents.
                    (F) A description of how the United States monitors 
                and responds to likely instances of abuse of INTERPOL 
                communications by member countries that could affect 
                the interests of the United States, including citizens 
                and nationals of the United States, employees of the 
                United States Government, aliens lawfully admitted for 
                permanent residence in the United States, aliens who 
                are lawfully present in the United States, or aliens 
                with pending asylum, withholding of removal, or 
                convention against torture claims, though they may be 
                unlawfully present in the United States.
                    (G) A description of what actions the United States 
                takes in response to credible information it receives 
                concerning likely abuse of INTERPOL communications 
                targeting employees of the United States Government for 
                activities they undertook in an official capacity.
                    (H) A description of United States advocacy for 
                reform and good governance within INTERPOL.
                    (I) A strategy for improving interagency 
                coordination to identify and address instances of 
                INTERPOL abuse that affect the interests of the United 
                States, including international respect for human 
                rights and fundamental freedoms, citizens and nationals 
                of the United States, employees of the United States 
                Government, aliens lawfully admitted for permanent 
                residence in the United States, aliens who are lawfully 
                present in the United States, or aliens with pending 
                asylum, withholding of removal, or convention against 
                torture claims, though they may be unlawfully present 
                in the United States.
            (3) Form of report.--Each report required under this 
        subsection shall be submitted in unclassified form, but may 
        include a classified annex, as appropriate. The unclassified 
        portion of the report shall be posted on a publicly available 
        website of the Department of State and of the Department of 
        Justice.
            (4) Briefing.--Not later than 30 days after the submission 
        of each report under paragraph (1), the Department of Justice 
        and the Department of State, in coordination with other 
        relevant United States Government departments and agencies, 
        shall brief the appropriate committees of Congress on the 
        content of the reports and recent instances of INTERPOL abuse 
        by member countries and United States efforts to identify and 
        challenge such abuse, including efforts to promote reform and 
        good governance within INTERPOL.
    (e) Prohibition Regarding Basis for Extradition.--No United States 
Government department or agency may extradite an individual based 
solely on an INTERPOL Red Notice or Diffusion issued by another 
INTERPOL member country for such individual.
    (f) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) Appropriate committees of congress.--The term 
        ``appropriate committees of Congress'' means--
                    (A) the Committee on Foreign Relations and the 
                Committee on the Judiciary of the Senate; and
                    (B) the Committee on Foreign Affairs and the 
                Committee on the Judiciary of the House of 
                Representatives.
            (2) Interpol communications.--The term ``INTERPOL 
        communications'' means any INTERPOL Notice or Diffusion or any 
        entry into any INTERPOL database or other communications system 
        maintained by INTERPOL.
    (g) Interpol Red Notices.--Chapter 53 of title 31, United States 
Code, is amended by adding at the end the following:

``SEC. 5337 INTERPOL RED NOTICES.

    ``(a) Termination.--A financial institution may not terminate any 
service such financial institution offers to a person with respect to 
whom the International Criminal Police Organization has issued a Red 
Notice solely on the basis of the issuance of such Red Notice.
    ``(b) Exclusion.--A financial institution may not exclude from any 
service offered by such financial institution a person with respect to 
whom the International Criminal Police Organization issued a Red Notice 
solely on the basis of the issuance of such Red Notice.''.

SEC. 1331. COMBATING GLOBAL CORRUPTION.

    (a) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) Corrupt actor.--The term ``corrupt actor'' means--
                    (A) any foreign person or entity that is a 
                government official or government entity responsible 
                for, or complicit in, an act of corruption; and
                    (B) any company, in which a person or entity 
                described in subparagraph (A) has a significant stake, 
                which is responsible for, or complicit in, an act of 
                corruption.
            (2) Corruption.--The term ``corruption'' means the unlawful 
        exercise of entrusted public power for private gain, including 
        by bribery, nepotism, fraud, or embezzlement.
            (3) Significant corruption.--The term ``significant 
        corruption'' means corruption committed at a high level of 
        government that has some or all of the following 
        characteristics:
                    (A) Illegitimately distorts major decision-making, 
                such as policy or resource determinations, or other 
                fundamental functions of governance.
                    (B) Involves economically or socially large-scale 
                government activities.
    (b) Publication of Tiered Ranking List.--
            (1) In general.--The Secretary of State shall annually 
        publish, on a publicly accessible website, a tiered ranking of 
        all foreign countries.
            (2) Tier 1 countries.--A country shall be ranked as a tier 
        1 country in the ranking published under paragraph (1) if the 
        government of such country is complying with the minimum 
        standards set forth in section 4.
            (3) Tier 2 countries.--A country shall be ranked as a tier 
        2 country in the ranking published under paragraph (1) if the 
        government of such country is making efforts to comply with the 
        minimum standards set forth in section 4, but is not achieving 
        the requisite level of compliance to be ranked as a tier 1 
        country.
            (4) Tier 3 countries.--A country shall be ranked as a tier 
        3 country in the ranking published under paragraph (1) if the 
        government of such country is making de minimis or no efforts 
        to comply with the minimum standards set forth in subsection 
        (c).
    (c) Minimum Standards for the Elimination of Corruption and 
Assessment of Efforts to Combat Corruption.--
            (1) In general.--The government of a country is complying 
        with the minimum standards for the elimination of corruption if 
        the government--
                    (A) has enacted and implemented laws and 
                established government structures, policies, and 
                practices that prohibit corruption, including 
                significant corruption;
                    (B) enforces the laws described in subparagraph (A) 
                by punishing any person who is found, through a fair 
                judicial process, to have violated such laws;
                    (C) prescribes punishment for significant 
                corruption that is commensurate with the punishment 
                prescribed for serious crimes; and
                    (D) is making serious and sustained efforts to 
                address corruption, including through prevention.
            (2) Factors for assessing government efforts to combat 
        corruption.--In determining whether a government is making 
        serious and sustained efforts to address corruption, the 
        Secretary of State shall consider, to the extent relevant or 
        appropriate, factors such as--
                    (A) whether the government of the country has 
                criminalized corruption, investigates and prosecutes 
                acts of corruption, and convicts and sentences persons 
                responsible for such acts over which it has 
                jurisdiction, including, as appropriate, incarcerating 
                individuals convicted of such acts;
                    (B) whether the government of the country 
                vigorously investigates, prosecutes, convicts, and 
                sentences public officials who participate in or 
                facilitate corruption, including nationals of the 
                country who are deployed in foreign military 
                assignments, trade delegations abroad, or other similar 
                missions, who engage in or facilitate significant 
                corruption;
                    (C) whether the government of the country has 
                adopted measures to prevent corruption, such as 
                measures to inform and educate the public, including 
                potential victims, about the causes and consequences of 
                corruption;
                    (D) what steps the government of the country has 
                taken to prohibit government officials from 
                participating in, facilitating, or condoning 
                corruption, including the investigation, prosecution, 
                and conviction of such officials;
                    (E) the extent to which the country provides 
                access, or, as appropriate, makes adequate resources 
                available, to civil society organizations and other 
                institutions to combat corruption, including reporting, 
                investigating, and monitoring;
                    (F) whether an independent judiciary or judicial 
                body in the country is responsible for, and effectively 
                capable of, deciding corruption cases impartially, on 
                the basis of facts and in accordance with the law, 
                without any improper restrictions, influences, 
                inducements, pressures, threats, or interferences 
                (direct or indirect);
                    (G) whether the government of the country is 
                assisting in international investigations of 
                transnational corruption networks and in other 
                cooperative efforts to combat significant corruption, 
                including, as appropriate, cooperating with the 
                governments of other countries to extradite corrupt 
                actors;
                    (H) whether the government of the country 
                recognizes the rights of victims of corruption, ensures 
                their access to justice, and takes steps to prevent 
                victims from being further victimized or persecuted by 
                corrupt actors, government officials, or others;
                    (I) whether the government of the country protects 
                victims of corruption or whistleblowers from reprisal 
                due to such persons having assisted in exposing 
                corruption, and refrains from other discriminatory 
                treatment of such persons;
                    (J) whether the government of the country is 
                willing and able to recover and, as appropriate, return 
                the proceeds of corruption;
                    (K) whether the government of the country is taking 
                steps to implement financial transparency measures in 
                line with the Financial Action Task Force 
                recommendations, including due diligence and beneficial 
                ownership transparency requirements;
                    (L) whether the government of the country is 
                facilitating corruption in other countries in 
                connection with state-directed investment, loans or 
                grants for major infrastructure, or other initiatives; 
                and
                    (M) such other information relating to corruption 
                as the Secretary of State considers appropriate.
            (3) Assessing government efforts to combat corruption in 
        relation to relevant international commitments.--In determining 
        whether a government is making serious and sustained efforts to 
        address corruption, the Secretary of State shall consider the 
        government of a country's compliance with the following, as 
        relevant:
                    (A) The Inter-American Convention against 
                Corruption of the Organization of American States, done 
                at Caracas March 29, 1996.
                    (B) The Convention on Combating Bribery of Foreign 
                Public Officials in International Business Transactions 
                of the Organisation of Economic Co-operation and 
                Development, done at Paris December 21, 1997 (commonly 
                referred to as the ``Anti-Bribery Convention'').
                    (C) The United Nations Convention against 
                Transnational Organized Crime, done at New York 
                November 15, 2000.
                    (D) The United Nations Convention against 
                Corruption, done at New York October 31, 2003.
                    (E) Such other treaties, agreements, and 
                international standards as the Secretary of State 
                considers appropriate.
    (d) Imposition of Sanctions Under Global Magnitsky Human Rights 
Accountability Act.--
            (1) In general.--The Secretary of State, in coordination 
        with the Secretary of the Treasury, should evaluate whether 
        there are foreign persons engaged in significant corruption for 
        the purposes of potential imposition of sanctions under the 
        Global Magnitsky Human Rights Accountability Act (subtitle F of 
        title XII of Public Law 114-328; 22 U.S.C. 2656 note)--
                    (A) in all countries identified as tier 3 countries 
                under subsection (b); or
                    (B) in relation to the planning or construction or 
                any operation of the Nord Stream 2 pipeline.
            (2) Report required.--Not later than 180 days after 
        publishing the list required by subsection (b)(1) and annually 
        thereafter, the Secretary of State shall submit to the 
        committees specified in paragraph (6) a report that includes--
                    (A) a list of foreign persons with respect to which 
                the President imposed sanctions pursuant to the 
                evaluation under paragraph (1);
                    (B) the dates on which such sanctions were imposed;
                    (C) the reasons for imposing such sanctions; and
                    (D) a list of all foreign persons found to have 
                been engaged in significant corruption in relation to 
                the planning, construction, or operation of the Nord 
                Stream 2 pipeline.
            (3) Form of report.--Each report required by paragraph (2) 
        shall be submitted in unclassified form but may include a 
        classified annex.
            (4) Briefing in lieu of report.--The Secretary of State, in 
        coordination with the Secretary of the Treasury, may (except 
        with respect to the list required by paragraph (2)(D)) provide 
        a briefing to the committees specified in paragraph (6) instead 
        of submitting a written report required under paragraph (2), if 
        doing so would better serve existing United States anti-
        corruption efforts or the national interests of the United 
        States.
            (5) Termination of requirements relating to nord stream 
        2.--The requirements under paragraphs (1)(B) and (2)(D) shall 
        terminate on the date that is 5 years after the date of the 
        enactment of this Act.
            (6) Committees specified.--The committees specified in this 
        subsection are--
                    (A) the Committee on Foreign Relations, the 
                Committee on Appropriations, the Committee on Banking, 
                Housing, and Urban Affairs, and the Committee on the 
                Judiciary of the Senate; and
                    (B) the Committee on Foreign Affairs, the Committee 
                on Appropriations, the Committee on Financial Services, 
                and the Committee on the Judiciary of the House of 
                Representatives.
    (e) Designation of Embassy Anti-corruption Points of Contact.--
            (1) In general.--The Secretary of State shall annually 
        designate an anti-corruption point of contact at the United 
        States diplomatic post to each country identified as tier 2 or 
        tier 3 under section 3, or which the Secretary otherwise 
        determines is in need of such a point of contact. The point of 
        contact shall be the chief of mission or the chief of mission's 
        designee.
            (2) Responsibilities.--Each anti-corruption point of 
        contact designated under subsection (a) shall be responsible 
        for enhancing coordination and promoting the implementation of 
        a whole-of-government approach among the relevant Federal 
        departments and agencies undertaking efforts to--
                    (A) promote good governance in foreign countries; 
                and
                    (B) enhance the ability of such countries--
                            (i) to combat public corruption; and
                            (ii) to develop and implement corruption 
                        risk assessment tools and mitigation 
                        strategies.
            (3) Training.--The Secretary of State shall implement 
        appropriate training for anti-corruption points of contact 
        designated under paragraph (1).

SEC. 1332. REPORT ON PARTICIPANTS IN SECURITY COOPERATION TRAINING 
              PROGRAMS AND RECIPIENTS OF SECURITY ASSISTANCE TRAINING 
              THAT HAVE BEEN DESIGNATED FOR HUMAN RIGHTS ABUSES, 
              TERRORIST ACTIVITIES OR PARTICIPATION IN A MILITARY COUP.

    (a) In General.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of State and the Secretary of 
Defense, in consultation with the heads of other appropriate Federal 
departments and agencies, shall submit to the appropriate congressional 
committees a report on individuals and units of security forces of 
foreign countries that--
            (1) have participated in security cooperation training 
        programs or received security assistance training authorized 
        under the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (22 U.S.C. 2151 et 
        seq.) or title 10, United States Code; and
            (2) at any time during the period beginning on January 1, 
        2010, and ending on the date of the enactment of this Act--
                    (A) have been subject to United States sanctions 
                relating to violations of human rights under any 
                provision of law, including under--
                            (i) the Global Magnitsky Human Rights 
                        Accountability Act (22 U.S.C. 2656 note);
                            (ii) section 620M of the Foreign Assistance 
                        Act of 1961 (22 U.S.C. 2378d); or
                            (iii) section 362 of title 10, United 
                        States Code;
                    (B) have been subject to United States sanctions 
                relating to terrorist activities under authorities 
                provided in--
                            (i) section 219 of the Immigration and 
                        Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1189);
                            (ii) the National Emergencies Act (50 
                        U.S.C. 1601 et seq.);
                            (iii) the International Emergency Economic 
                        Powers Act (50 U.S.C. 1701 et seq.), other than 
                        sanctions on the importation of goods provided 
                        for under such Act; or
                            (iv) any other provision of law; or
                    (C) have been subject to United States sanctions 
                relating to involvement in a military coup under any 
                provision of law.
    (b) Update.--The Secretary of State and the Secretary of Defense, 
in consultation with the heads of other appropriate Federal departments 
and agencies, shall submit to the appropriate congressional committees 
an annual update of the report required by subsection (a) on 
individuals and units of security forces of foreign countries that--
            (1) have participated in security cooperation training 
        programs or received security assistance training authorized 
        under the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (22 U.S.C. 2151 et 
        seq.) or title 10, United States Code; and
            (2) at any time during the preceding year, any of the 
        provisions of subparagraph (A),(B), or (C) of subsection (a)(2) 
        have applied with respect to such individuals or units.
    (c) Requests by Chairperson and Ranking Member of Appropriate 
Congressional Committees.--Not later than 30 days after receiving a 
written request from the chairperson and ranking member of the one of 
the appropriate congressional committees with respect to whether an 
individual or unit of security forces of foreign countries has received 
training described in subsection (a)(1), the Secretary of State and the 
Secretary of Defense, in consultation with the heads of other 
appropriate agencies, shall--
            (1) determine if that individual or unit has received such 
        training; and
            (2) submit a report to the chairperson and ranking member 
        of that committee with respect to that determination that 
        includes a detailed description of the training the individual 
        received.
    (d) Form.--The report required by subsection (a) shall be submitted 
in unclassified form, but may include a classified annex.
    (e) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) Appropriate congressional committees.--The term 
        ``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
                    (A) the Committee on Armed Services and the 
                Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate; and
                    (B) the Committee on Armed Services and the 
                Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of 
                Representatives.
            (2) Good.--The term ``good'' means any article, natural or 
        man-made substance, material, supply or manufactured product, 
        including inspection and test equipment, and excluding 
        technical data.

SEC. 1333. SENSE OF CONGRESS RELATING TO THE GRAND ETHIOPIAN 
              RENAISSANCE DAM.

    It is the sense of Congress that it is in the best interests of the 
region for Egypt, Ethiopia, and Sudan to immediately reach a just and 
equitable agreement regarding the filling and operation of the Grand 
Ethiopian Renaissance Dam.

SEC. 1334. PROHIBITION ON SUPPORT OR MILITARY PARTICIPATION AGAINST THE 
              HOUTHIS.

    (a) Prohibition Relating to Support.--None of the funds authorized 
to be appropriated or otherwise made available by this Act may be made 
available to provide the following forms of United States support to 
Saudi-led coalition's operations against the Houthis in Yemen:
            (1) Sharing intelligence for the purpose of enabling 
        offensive coalition strikes.
            (2) Providing logistical support for coalition strikes, 
        including by providing maintenance or transferring spare parts 
        to coalition members flying warplanes engaged in anti-Houthi 
        bombings.
    (b) Prohibition Relating to Military Participation.--None of the 
funds authorized to be appropriated or otherwise made available by this 
Act may be made available for any civilian or military personnel of the 
Department of Defense to command, coordinate, participate in the 
movement of, or accompany the regular or irregular military forces of 
the Saudi and United Arab Emirates-led coalition forces in hostilities 
against the Houthis in Yemen or in situations in which there exists an 
imminent threat that such coalition forces become engaged in such 
hostilities, unless and until the President has obtained specific 
statutory authorization, in accordance with section 8(a) of the War 
Powers Resolution (50 U.S.C. 1547(a)).
    (c) Rule of Construction.--The prohibitions under this section may 
not be construed to apply with respect to United States Armed Forces 
engaged in operations directed at al Qaeda or associated forces.

SEC. 1335. DETERMINATION AND SUSPENSION OF CERTAIN DEFENSE SERVICES AND 
              SUPPORT TO SAUDI ARABIA.

    (a) Statement of Policy.--It is the policy of the United States--
            (1) to continue to support and further efforts to bring an 
        end to the conflict in Yemen;
            (2) to ensure United States defense articles and services 
        are not used for military operations resulting in civilian 
        casualties;
            (3) to ensure section 502 of the Foreign Assistance Act of 
        1961 (22 U.S.C. 2302; relating to utilization of defense 
        articles) and section 4 of the Foreign Military Sales Act (22 
        U.S.C. 2754) are upheld and which describe the purposes for 
        which military sales by the United States are authorized, 
        including ``legitimate self-defense'', ``internal security'', 
        and ``preventing or hindering the proliferation of weapons of 
        mass destruction or the means of delivering such weapons''; and
            (4) to work with allies and partners to address the ongoing 
        humanitarian needs of Yemeni civilians.
    (b) Determination and Report to Congress.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than 90 days after the date of 
        the enactment of this Act, the President, acting through the 
        Secretary of State and the Secretary of Defense, shall 
        determine and report to appropriate congressional committees of 
        whether the Government of Saudi Arabia has undertaken offensive 
        airstrikes inside Yemen in the preceding year resulting in 
        civilian casualties.
            (2) Matters to be included.--The determination and report 
        required by this subsection shall include the following:
                    (A) A full description of any such airstrikes, 
                including a detailed accounting of civilian casualties 
                incorporating information from non-governmental 
                sources.
                    (B) An identification of Government of Saudi Arabia 
                air units responsible for any such airstrikes.
                    (C) A description of aircraft and munitions used in 
                any such airstrikes.
            (3) Form.--The report required by this subsection shall be 
        submitted in unclassified form, but may contain a classified 
        annex if necessary.
    (c) Prohibition on Authorizing Certain Foreign Military Sales to 
Saudi Arabia.--Upon issuance of an affirmation determination and report 
pursuant to subsection (b) with respect to offensive airstrikes inside 
Yemen in the preceding year resulting in civilian casualties, the 
President may not proceed with any Foreign Military Sale (FMS) using 
funds authorized to be appropriated by this Act authorizing the export 
to the Government of Saudi Arabia of defense services related to the 
sustainment or maintenance of United States-provided aircraft belonging 
to military units determined to have undertaken such airstrikes.
    (d) Exception Relating to Territorial Defense and Counterterrorism 
Operations.--Notwithstanding any other provision of this section, the 
prohibition in subsection (c) shall not include the authority or a 
requirement to impose any restrictions or prohibitions on any Foreign 
Military Sale of defense services relating to aircraft engaging in 
operations--
            (1) preventing or degrading the ability of Houthi (Ansar 
        Allah) forces to launch missiles and unmanned aircraft strikes 
        into the territory of Saudi Arabia;
            (2) related directly to counterterrorism efforts against 
        Al-Qaeda in the Arabian Peninsula (AQAP) and its affiliates;
            (3) designed to provide territorial air defense; or
            (4) directly related to the defense of United States 
        facilities or military or diplomatic personnel located in Saudi 
        Arabia.
    (e) Appropriate Congressional Committees Defined.--In this section, 
the term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
            (1) the Committee on Foreign Relations, the Committee on 
        Armed Services, and the Select Committee on Intelligence of the 
        Senate; and
            (2) the Committee on Foreign Affairs, the Committee on 
        Armed Services, and the Permanent Select Committee on 
        Intelligence of the House of Representatives.

SEC. 1336. PROHIBITION ON SECURITY COOPERATION WITH BRAZIL.

    None of the funds authorized to be appropriated or otherwise made 
available by this Act may be made available to provide any United 
States security assistance or security cooperation to the defense, 
security, or police forces of the Government of Brazil for the purpose 
of involuntarily relocating, including through coercion or the use of 
force, the indigenous or Quilombola communities of Brazil.

SEC. 1337. BRIEFING ON DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE PROGRAM TO PROTECT UNITED 
              STATES STUDENTS AGAINST FOREIGN AGENTS.

    Not later than 240 days after the date of the enactment of this 
Act, the Secretary of Defense shall provide a briefing to the 
congressional defense committees on the program described in section 
1277 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 
(Public Law 115-91), including an assessment on whether the program is 
beneficial to students interning, working part time, or in a program 
that will result in employment post-graduation with Department of 
Defense components and contractors.

SEC. 1338. SENSE OF CONGRESS ON ISRAEL AS A CRITICAL DEFENSE PARTNER.

    It is the sense of Congress that it is in that national security 
interest of the United States to--
            (1) maintain a strong relationship with Israel and support 
        their military efforts;
            (2) conduct military exercises with Israel, promoting 
        interoperability and readiness;
            (3) ensure that Israel has capabilities with regards to 
        their defense articles to support peace efforts in the region;
            (4) be a source of consistent and reliable defense 
        articles;
            (5) work with Israel to oppose any efforts of terrorism or 
        radical extremism in the Middle East; and
            (6) promote the belief that normalized relations with 
        Israel is of benefit for any country.

SEC. 1339. REPORT ON HAITI.

    (a) In General.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of State shall submit to the 
appropriate congressional committees a report regarding conflict 
assessment in Haiti that includes information relating to the 
following:
            (1) Aftershocks of the 2021 earthquake.
            (2) Systemic patterns and causes of violence and subsequent 
        impunity relating to massacres, death threats, kidnappings, 
        armed attacks, and firearm-related violence, with analysis of 
        the roles of the various actors and beneficiaries who are or 
        have been involved, including Haitian Government actors.
            (3) Gang activity and its role in the recent wave of 
        kidnappings, and the capacities of the police force to address 
        the most serious manifestations of insecurity.
            (4) The scope and role of criminal activity and its 
        linkages to political forces, particularly leading up to 
        elections.
            (5) Implications of the lack of independence of Haiti's 
        judicial system.
    (b) Definition.--In this section, the term ``appropriate 
congressional committees'' means the Committee on Foreign Affairs of 
the House of Representatives and the Committee on Foreign Relations of 
the Senate.

SEC. 1340. STRATEGY TO COUNTER VIOLENT EXTREMISM AND ARMED CONFLICT IN 
              MOZAMBIQUE.

    (a) In General.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of State, in coordination with the 
Administrator of the United States Agency for International Development 
(USAID), the Secretary of Defense, and other departments and agencies 
as deemed necessary, shall submit to the appropriate congressional 
committees a United States strategy to counter violent extremism and 
armed conflict in Mozambique, including through the provision of United 
States assistance also intended to foster a peaceful post-conflict 
transition in Mozambique.
    (b) Elements.--The strategy required by subsection (a) shall 
address or include the following:
            (1) United States assistance provided to--
                    (A) the Government of the Republic of Mozambique 
                and foreign militaries, including regional partners and 
                allies, that have deployed military trainers, combat 
                troops, or other military assets to Mozambique for the 
                purpose of degrading all known terrorist threats, 
                including ISIS-Mozambique, to include United States 
                military efforts to train and equip Mozambican forces, 
                including any United States programs to counter violent 
                extremism in Cabo Delgado and elsewhere in Mozambique, 
                and any related activities pertaining to countering 
                violent extremism, mitigating armed conflict, and 
                establishing reasonable security conditions in areas of 
                Mozambique from where these threats emanate; and
                    (B) the Government of the Republic of Mozambique or 
                multilateral or nongovernmental recipients aimed at 
                supporting efforts to--
                            (i) respond to socioeconomic or political 
                        disruptions and humanitarian needs in conflict-
                        affected areas and among conflict-affected 
                        populations, a prospective post-conflict 
                        transition or recovery, and economic growth and 
                        development and improved livelihoods in 
                        conflict-affected areas or among conflict-
                        affected populations; and
                            (ii) help address local grievances that 
                        fuel recruitment into violent extremist groups 
                        and other armed groups or otherwise reinforce 
                        such groups narratives and propaganda, 
                        including government-driven economic and 
                        political exclusion, marginalization, and 
                        alienation, socioeconomic inequality, state-
                        sponsored land transfers resulting in 
                        population displacement, state corruption, and 
                        abuses by security forces, among other factors.
            (2) Plans for future United States assistance and 
        assessments of any past or current United States assistance to 
        achieve stability, counter violent extremism, and to address 
        socioeconomic, humanitarian, and security conditions in 
        conflict-affected areas or among conflict-affected populations, 
        including by programming or otherwise implementing--
                    (A) activities set out under paragraph (1)(A) or 
                efforts related to such activities, to include efforts 
                to ensure that such assistance is provided in 
                accordance with international norms and Mozambican 
                constitutional or other applicable legal provisions 
                governing and guaranteeing human rights, civilian 
                protection, civil liberties, and does not exacerbate 
                violence or risks to non-combatants;
                    (B) activities set out under paragraph (1)(B) or 
                efforts related to such activities, in a manner that 
                ensures program efficacy and complementarity between 
                United States assistance and assistance funded by other 
                governments, multilateral entities, or agencies thereof 
                to support similar goals and activities;
                    (C) plans to deconflict all assistance provided in 
                Mozambique with conflict mitigation and prevention 
                priorities; and
                    (D) assistance activities or programs designed to 
                foster and monitor adherence to international human 
                rights and humanitarian law by the Government of the 
                Republic of Mozambique or any entity receiving United 
                States assistance set out under paragraph (1).
            (3) Assessments of--
                    (A) the capacity of the Government of the Republic 
                of Mozambique to effectively implement, benefit from, 
                or use the assistance described in paragraph (1);
                    (B) the impact of assistance described in paragraph 
                (1) on local political and social dynamics, including a 
                description of any consultations with local civil 
                society;
                    (C) the efficacy and impact of past and current 
                United States assistance described in paragraph (1) or 
                to promote economic growth and development and improve 
                livelihoods in conflict-affected areas or among 
                conflict-affected populations; and
                    (D) the degree and nature of complementarities 
                between United States assistance and assistance funded 
                by other governments, multilateral entities, or 
                agencies thereof to support socioeconomic and 
                humanitarian responses, post-conflict transitions or 
                recovery, and economic growth and development and 
                improve livelihoods in conflict-affected areas or among 
                conflict-affected populations, to include World Bank 
                International Development Association (IDA) or other 
                World Bank entity assistance to Mozambique's Northern 
                Crisis Recovery Project and any additional such 
                assistance under the International Development 
                Association Prevention and Resilience Allocation (PRA).
            (4) Detailed descriptions of past, current, and planned 
        United States assistance to achieve the objectives set out in 
        paragraph (1), to include project or program names, activity 
        descriptions, implementers, and funding estimates by account, 
        if applicable.
    (c) Goals.--The strategy required by subsection (a) shall--
            (1) describe United States national security interests and 
        policy objectives in Mozambique and the surrounding region, 
        including those affected by the presence of violent extremists 
        and other armed groups;
            (2) include a statement of key objectives pertaining to 
        each area of planned activity or assistance, civilian or 
        military, as well as metrics for measuring progress toward 
        attaining such objectives, data describing the status of and 
        progress to date toward each objective by metric, and criteria 
        defining the United States national security interests met by 
        countering violent extremism and supporting stabilization 
        operations, including the degree of military degradation of 
        ISIS-Mozambique; and
            (3) be updated and transmitted to the appropriate 
        congressional committees annually at the beginning of each 
        fiscal year for at least 3 years, pending the attainment of 
        such activities or assistance meeting United States national 
        security interests and satisfactory end-state for security 
        conditions as set out in paragraph (2), as certified by a 
        determination by the President, which shall be transmitted to 
        the appropriate congressional committees.
    (d) Congressional Notification.--Not later than 15 days prior to 
the obligation of amounts made available to provide assistance in 
Mozambique as set out under the strategy required by subsection (a), 
the Secretary of State or the Secretary of Defense, as applicable with 
regard to accounts under their respective jurisdictions, and except 
where otherwise required by law, shall submit to the appropriate 
congressional committees a notification, in accordance with procedures 
applicable under section 634(a) or section 653(a) of the Foreign 
Assistance Act of 1961, as applicable, to include an identification of 
the amount and purpose of assistance to be provided to Mozambique, the 
account or accounts from which such assistance is drawn or 
reprogrammed, and indications of concordance between such assistance 
and elements of such strategy.
    (e) Termination.--The requirements of this section shall terminate 
if the President selects Mozambique as a ``priority country'' pursuant 
to section 505 of the Global Fragility Act of 2019 (22 U.S.C. 9804) for 
purposes of the requirements of that Act.
    (f) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) Appropriate congressional committees.--The term 
        ``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
                    (A) the Committee on Foreign Affairs and the 
                Committee on Armed Services of the House of 
                Representatives; and
                    (B) the Committee on Foreign Relations and the 
                Committee on Armed Services of the Senate.
            (2) Conflict-affected area.--The term ``conflict-affected 
        area'', with respect to Mozambique, means an area in Mozambique 
        in which ISIS-Mozambique is active or has been active, 
        militarily or otherwise or where state military or police 
        forces have operated to combat ISIS-Mozambique operations or 
        activities, or where there is a significant pattern of 
        instability, violence, and conflict.
            (3) Conflict-affected populations.--The term ``conflict-
        affected populations'', with respect to Mozambique, means 
        populations in Mozambique--
                    (A) affected by--
                            (i) ISIS-Mozambique operations or 
                        activities in conflict-affected areas; or
                            (ii) government or allied military or 
                        police response to such operations or 
                        activities; or
                    (B) that have fled conflict-affected areas.
            (4) ISIS-mozambique.--The term ``ISIS-Mozambique'' means 
        the Islamic State of Iraq and Syria-Mozambique, a group 
        designated by the Department of State on March 10, 2021 as a 
        Foreign Terrorist Organization under section 219 of the 
        Immigration and Nationality Act and as a Specially Designated 
        Global Terrorist (SDGT) entity under Executive Order 13224, 
        also known as Ahlu Sunnah Wa-Jama, Ansar al-Sunna, and locally 
        in Mozambique as al-Shabaab, among other names.

SEC. 1341. ESTABLISHMENT OF THE OFFICE OF CITY AND STATE DIPLOMACY.

    Section 1 of the State Department Basic Authorities Act of 1956 (22 
U.S.C. 2651a) is amended by adding at the end the following new 
subsection:
    ``(i) Office of City and State Diplomacy.--
            ``(1) In general.--There shall be established within the 
        Department of State an Office of City and State Diplomacy (in 
        this subsection referred to as the `Office'). The Department 
        may use a similar name at its discretion and upon notification 
        to Congress.
            ``(2) Head of office.--The head of the Office shall be the 
        Ambassador-at-Large for City and State Diplomacy (in this 
        subsection referred to as the `Ambassador') or other 
        appropriate senior official. The head of the Office shall--
                    ``(A) be appointed by the President, by and with 
                the advice and consent of the Senate; and
                    ``(B) report directly to the Secretary, or such 
                other senior official as the Secretary determines 
                appropriate and upon notification to Congress.
            ``(3) Duties.--
                    ``(A) Principal duty.--The principal duty of the 
                head of the Office shall be the overall coordination 
                (including policy oversight of resources) of Federal 
                support for subnational engagements by State and 
                municipal governments with foreign governments. The 
                head of the Office shall be the principal adviser to 
                the Secretary of State on subnational engagements and 
                the principal official on such matters within the 
                senior management of the Department of State.
                    ``(B) Additional duties.--The additional duties of 
                the head of the Office shall include the following:
                            ``(i) Coordinating overall United States 
                        policy and programs in support of subnational 
                        engagements by State and municipal governments 
                        with foreign governments, including with 
                        respect to the following:
                                    ``(I) Coordinating resources across 
                                the Department of State and throughout 
                                the Federal Government in support of 
                                such engagements.
                                    ``(II) Identifying policy, program, 
                                and funding discrepancies among 
                                relevant Federal agencies regarding 
                                such coordination.
                                    ``(III) Identifying gaps in Federal 
                                support for such engagements and 
                                developing corresponding policy or 
                                programmatic changes to address such 
                                gaps.
                            ``(ii) Identifying areas of alignment 
                        between United States foreign policy and State 
                        and municipal goals.
                            ``(iii) Improving communication with the 
                        American public, including, potentially, 
                        communication that demonstrate the breadth of 
                        international engagement by subnational actors 
                        and the impact of diplomacy across the United 
                        States.
                            ``(iv) Providing advisory support to 
                        subnational engagements, including by assisting 
                        State and municipal governments regarding--
                                    ``(I) developing and implementing 
                                global engagement and public diplomacy 
                                strategies;
                                    ``(II) implementing programs to 
                                cooperate with foreign governments on 
                                policy priorities or managing shared 
                                resources; and
                                    ``(III) understanding the 
                                implications of foreign policy 
                                developments or policy changes through 
                                regular and extraordinary briefings.
                            ``(v) Facilitating linkages and networks 
                        among State and municipal governments, and 
                        between State and municipal governments and 
                        their foreign counterparts, including by 
                        tracking subnational engagements and leveraging 
                        State and municipal expertise.
                            ``(vi) Supporting the work of Department of 
                        State detailees assigned to State and municipal 
                        governments pursuant to this subsection.
                            ``(vii) Under the direction of the 
                        Secretary, negotiating agreements and memoranda 
                        of understanding with foreign governments 
                        related to subnational engagements and 
                        priorities.
                            ``(viii) Supporting United States economic 
                        interests through subnational engagements, in 
                        consultation and coordination with the 
                        Department of Commerce, the Department of the 
                        Treasury, and the Office of the United States 
                        Trade Representative.
                            ``(ix) Coordinating subnational engagements 
                        with the associations of subnational elected 
                        leaders, including the United States Conference 
                        of Mayors, National Governors Association, 
                        National League of Cities, National Association 
                        of Counties, Council of State Governments, 
                        National Conference of State Legislators, and 
                        State International Development Organizations.
            ``(4) Coordination.--With respect to matters involving 
        trade promotion and inward investment facilitation, the Office 
        shall coordinate with and support the International Trade 
        Administration of the Department of Commerce as the lead 
        Federal agency for trade promotion and facilitation of business 
        investment in the United States.
            ``(5) Detailees.--
                    ``(A) In general.--The Secretary of State, with 
                respect to employees of the Department of State, is 
                authorized to detail a member of the civil service or 
                Foreign Service to State and municipal governments on a 
                reimbursable or nonreimbursable basis. Such details 
                shall be for a period not to exceed two years, and 
                shall be without interruption or loss of status or 
                privilege.
                    ``(B) Responsibilities.--Detailees under 
                subparagraph (A) should carry out the following:
                            ``(i) Supporting the mission and objectives 
                        of the host subnational government office.
                            ``(ii) Advising State and municipal 
                        government officials regarding questions of 
                        global affairs, foreign policy, cooperative 
                        agreements, and public diplomacy.
                            ``(iii) Coordinating activities relating to 
                        State and municipal government subnational 
                        engagements with the Department of State, 
                        including the Office, Department leadership, 
                        and regional and functional bureaus of the 
                        Department, as appropriate.
                            ``(iv) Engaging Federal agencies regarding 
                        security, public health, trade promotion, and 
                        other programs executed at the State or 
                        municipal government level.
                            ``(v) Any other duties requested by State 
                        and municipal governments and approved by the 
                        Office.
                    ``(C) Additional personnel support for subnational 
                engagement.--For the purposes of this subsection, the 
                Secretary of State--
                            ``(i) is authorized to employ individuals 
                        by contract;
                            ``(ii) is encouraged to make use of the re-
                        hired annuitants authority under section 3323 
                        of title 5, United States Code, particularly 
                        for annuitants who are already residing across 
                        the United States who may have the skills and 
                        experience to support subnational governments; 
                        and
                            ``(iii) is encouraged to make use of 
                        authorities under the Intergovernmental 
                        Personnel Act of 1970 (42 U.S.C. 4701 et seq.) 
                        to temporarily assign State and local 
                        government officials to the Department of State 
                        or overseas missions to increase their 
                        international experience and add their 
                        perspectives on United States priorities to the 
                        Department.
            ``(6) Report and briefing.--
                    ``(A) Report.--Not later than one year after the 
                date of the enactment of this subsection, the head of 
                the Office shall submit to the Committee on Foreign 
                Affairs and the Committee on Appropriations of the 
                House of Representatives and the Committee on Foreign 
                Relations and the Committee on Appropriations of the 
                Senate a report that includes information relating to 
                the following:
                            ``(i) The staffing plan (including 
                        permanent and temporary staff) for the Office 
                        and a justification for the location of the 
                        Office within the Department of State's 
                        organizational structure.
                            ``(ii) The funding level provided to the 
                        Office for the Office, together with a 
                        justification relating to such level.
                            ``(iii) The rank and title granted to the 
                        head of the Office, together with a 
                        justification relating to such decision and an 
                        analysis of whether the rank and title of 
                        Ambassador-at-Large is required to fulfill the 
                        duties of the Office.
                            ``(iv) A strategic plan for the Office, 
                        including relating to--
                                    ``(I) leveraging subnational 
                                engagement to improve United States 
                                foreign policy effectiveness;
                                    ``(II) enhancing the awareness, 
                                understanding, and involvement of 
                                United States citizens in the foreign 
                                policy process; and
                                    ``(III) better engaging with 
                                foreign subnational governments to 
                                strengthen diplomacy.
                            ``(v) Any other matters as determined 
                        relevant by the head of the Office.
                    ``(B) Briefings.--Not later than 30 days after the 
                submission of the report required under subparagraph 
                (A) and annually thereafter, the head of the Office 
                shall brief the Committee on Foreign Affairs and the 
                Committee on Appropriations of the House of 
                Representatives and the Committee on Foreign Relations 
                and the Committee on Appropriations of the Senate on 
                the work of the Office and any changes made to the 
                organizational structure or funding of the Office.
            ``(7) Rule of construction.--Nothing in this subsection may 
        be construed as precluding--
                    ``(A) the Office from being elevated to a bureau 
                within the Department of State; or
                    ``(B) the head of the Office from being elevated to 
                an Assistant Secretary, if such an Assistant Secretary 
                position does not increase the number of Assistant 
                Secretary positions at the Department above the number 
                authorized under subsection (c)(1).
            ``(8) Definitions.--In this subsection:
                    ``(A) Municipal.--The term `municipal' means, with 
                respect to the government of a municipality in the 
                United States, a municipality with a population of not 
                fewer than 100,000 people.
                    ``(B) State.--The term `State' means the 50 States, 
                the District of Columbia, and any territory or 
                possession of the United States.
                    ``(C) Subnational engagement.--The term 
                `subnational engagement' means formal meetings or 
                events between elected officials of State or municipal 
                governments and their foreign counterparts.''.

SEC. 1342. EXTENSION OF PROHIBITION ON IN-FLIGHT REFUELING TO NON-
              UNITED STATES AIRCRAFT THAT ENGAGE IN HOSTILITIES IN THE 
              ONGOING CIVIL WAR IN YEMEN.

     Section 1273(a) of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92; 133 Stat. 1699) is amended by 
striking ``two-year period'' and inserting ``four-year period''.

SEC. 1343. REPORT ON INCIDENTS OF ARBITRARY DETENTION, VIOLENCE, AND 
              STATE-SANCTIONED HARASSMENT BY THE GOVERNMENT OF EGYPT 
              AGAINST AMERICANS.

    (a) In General.--Not later than 60 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of State, in consultation with the 
Secretary of Defense, shall submit to the appropriate congressional 
committees a report on incidents of arbitrary detention, violence, and 
state-sanctioned harassment by the Government of Egypt against United 
States citizens, individuals in the United States, and their family 
members who are not United States citizens, in both Egypt and in the 
United States.
    (b) Matters to Be Included.--The report required by subsection (a) 
shall include the following:
            (1) A detailed description of such incidents in the past 
        three years.
            (2) A determination of whether such incidents constitute a 
        pattern of acts of intimidation or harassment; and
            (3) Actions taken to meaningfully deter incidents of 
        intimidation or harassment against Americans, individuals in 
        the United States, and their families by such government's 
        security agencies.
    (c) Form.--The report required by subsection (a) shall be submitted 
in unclassified form, but the portions of the report described in 
paragraphs (2) and (3) may contain a classified annex, so long as such 
annex is provided separately from the unclassified report.
    (d) Appropriate Congressional Committees Defined.--In this section, 
the term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
            (1) the Committee on Foreign Affairs and the Committee on 
        Armed Services of the House of Representatives; and
            (2) the Committee on Foreign Relations and the Committee on 
        Armed Services of the Senate.

SEC. 1344. MODIFICATION OF AUTHORITY OF THE PRESIDENT UNDER THE EXPORT 
              CONTROL REFORM ACT OF 2018.

    Section 1753(a)(2)(F) of the Export Control Reform Act of 2018 (50 
U.S.C. 4812(a)(2)(F)) is amended by inserting ``, security, or'' before 
``intelligence''.

SEC. 1345. REPORT AND DETERMINATION ON EXTRAJUDICIAL KILLINGS AND 
              TORTURE BY EGYPTIAN GOVERNMENT SECURITY FORCES.

    (a) In General.--Not later than 60 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of State, in consultation with the 
Secretary of Defense, shall submit to the appropriate congressional 
committees a report on incidents of state-sanctioned extrajudicial 
killings and torture by the security forces of the Government of Egypt.
    (b) Matters to Be Included.--The report required under subsection 
(a) shall include the following:
            (1) A detailed description of incidents of state-sanctioned 
        extrajudicial killings and torture by the security forces of 
        the Government of Egypt in the seven years immediately 
        preceding the submission of such report.
            (2) A determination of whether such incidents constitute a 
        consistent pattern of gross violations of internationally 
        recognized human rights.
            (3) An identification of the unit names of any Egyptian 
        security forces added to the Department of State-administered 
        list of units to which security assistance may not be furnished 
        pursuant to any reports containing credible information on 
        extrajudicial killings and torture, which reports were received 
        in the seven years immediately preceding the submission of the 
        report required under subsection (a).
    (c) Form.--The report required under subsection (a) shall be 
submitted in unclassified form, but the portions of the report 
described in paragraphs (2) and (3) may contain a classified annex if 
such annex is provided separately from such unclassified report.
    (d) Appropriate Congressional Committees Defined.--In this section, 
the term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means the 
congressional defense committees and--
            (1) the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of 
        Representatives; and
            (2) the Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate.

SEC. 1346. TRANS-SAHARA COUNTERTERRORISM PARTNERSHIP PROGRAM.

    (a) Trans-Sahara Counterterrorism Partnership Program.--
            (1) Establishment.--The Secretary of State, in consultation 
        with the Secretary of Defense and the Administrator of the 
        United States Agency for International Development, shall 
        establish a partnership program, to be known as the ``Trans-
        Sahara Counterterrorism Partnership (TSCTP) Program'' to 
        coordinate all programs, projects, and activities of the United 
        States Government in countries in North and West Africa that 
        are conducted for any of the following purposes:
                    (A) To improve governance and the capacities of 
                countries in North and West Africa to deliver basic 
                services, particularly with at-risk communities, as a 
                means of countering terrorism and violent extremism by 
                enhancing state legitimacy and authority and countering 
                corruption.
                    (B) To address the factors that make people and 
                communities vulnerable to recruitment by terrorist and 
                violent extremist organizations, including economic 
                vulnerability and mistrust of government and government 
                security forces, through activities such as--
                            (i) supporting strategies that increase 
                        youth employment opportunities;
                            (ii) promoting girls' education and women's 
                        political participation;
                            (iii) strengthening local governance and 
                        civil society capacity;
                            (iv) improving government transparency and 
                        accountability;
                            (v) fighting corruption;
                            (vi) improving access to economic 
                        opportunities; and
                            (vii) other development activities 
                        necessary to support community resilience.
                    (C) To strengthen the rule of law in such 
                countries, including by enhancing the capability of the 
                judicial institutions to independently, transparently, 
                and credibly deter, investigate, and prosecute acts of 
                terrorism and violent extremism.
                    (D) To improve the ability of military and law 
                enforcement entities in partner countries to detect, 
                disrupt, respond to, and prosecute violent extremist 
                and terrorist activity while respecting human rights, 
                and to cooperate with the United States and other 
                partner countries on counterterrorism and counter-
                extremism efforts.
                    (E) To enhance the border security capacity of 
                partner countries, including the ability to monitor, 
                detain, and interdict terrorists.
                    (F) To identify, monitor, disrupt, and counter the 
                human capital and financing pipelines of terrorism.
                    (G) To support the free expression and operations 
                of independent, local-language media, particularly in 
                rural areas, while countering the media operations and 
                recruitment propaganda of terrorist and violent 
                extremist organizations.
            (2) Assistance framework.--Activities carried out under the 
        TSCTP Program shall--
                    (A) be carried out in countries where the Secretary 
                of State, in consultation with the Secretary of Defense 
                and the Administrator of the United States Agency for 
                International Development, determines that there is an 
                adequate level of partner country commitment, and has 
                considered partner country needs, absorptive capacity, 
                sustainment capacity, and efforts of other donors in 
                the sector;
                    (B) have clearly defined outcomes;
                    (C) be closely coordinated among United States 
                diplomatic and development missions, United States 
                Africa Command, and relevant participating departments 
                and agencies;
                    (D) have specific plans with robust indicators to 
                regularly monitor and evaluate outcomes and impact;
                    (E) complement and enhance efforts to promote 
                democratic governance, the rule of law, human rights, 
                and economic growth;
                    (F) in the case of train and equip programs, 
                complement longer-term security sector institution-
                building; and
                    (G) have mechanisms in place to track resources and 
                routinely monitor and evaluate the efficacy of relevant 
                programs.
            (3) Consultation.--In coordinating activities through the 
        TSCTP Program, the Secretary of State shall also establish a 
        coordination mechanism that ensures periodic consultation with, 
        as appropriate, the Director of National Intelligence, the 
        Secretary of the Treasury, the Attorney General, the Chief 
        Executive Officer of the United States Agency for Global Media 
        (formerly known as the Broadcasting Board of Governors), and 
        the heads of other relevant Federal departments and agencies, 
        as determined by the President.
            (4) Congressional notification.--Not later than 15 days 
        before obligating amounts for an activity of the TSCTP Program 
        pursuant to paragraph (1), the Secretary of State shall submit 
        a notification to the appropriate congressional committees, in 
        accordance with the requirements of section 634A of the Foreign 
        Assistance Act of 1961 (22 U.S.C. 2394-1), that includes the 
        following:
                    (A) The foreign country and entity, as applicable, 
                whose capabilities are to be enhanced in accordance 
                with the purposes specified in paragraph (1).
                    (B) The amount, type, and purpose of support to be 
                provided.
                    (C) An assessment of the capacity of the foreign 
                country to effectively implement, benefit from, or 
                utilize the assistance to be provided for the intended 
                purpose.
                    (D) The anticipated implementation timeline for the 
                activity.
                    (E) As applicable, a description of the plans to 
                sustain any military or security equipment provided 
                beyond the completion date of such activity, and the 
                estimated cost and source of funds to support such 
                sustainment.
    (b) International Coordination.--Efforts carried out under this 
section shall take into account partner country counterterrorism, 
counter-extremism, and development strategies and, to the extent 
practicable, shall be aligned with such strategies. Such efforts shall 
be coordinated with counterterrorism and counter-extremism activities 
and programs in the areas of defense, diplomacy, and development 
carried out by other like-minded donors and international organizations 
in the relevant country.
    (c) Strategies.--Not later than 270 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of State, in consultation with the 
Secretary of Defense and the Administrator of the United States Agency 
for International Development and other relevant Federal Government 
agencies, shall submit to the appropriate congressional committees the 
following strategies:
            (1) A comprehensive five-year strategy for the sahel-
        maghreb.--A comprehensive five-year strategy for the Sahel-
        Maghreb, including details related to whole-of-government 
        efforts in the areas of defense, diplomacy, and development to 
        advance the national security, economic, and humanitarian 
        interests of the United States, including--
                    (A) efforts to ensure coordination with 
                multilateral and bilateral partners, such as the Joint 
                Force of the Group of Five of the Sahel, and with other 
                relevant assistance frameworks;
                    (B) a public diplomacy strategy and actions to 
                ensure that populations in the Sahel-Maghreb are aware 
                of the development activities of the United States 
                Government, especially in countries with a significant 
                Department of Defense presence or engagement through 
                train and equip programs;
                    (C) activities aimed at supporting democratic 
                institutions and countering violent extremism with 
                measurable goals and transparent benchmarks;
                    (D) plans to help each partner country address 
                humanitarian and development needs and to help prevent, 
                respond to, and mitigate intercommunal violence;
                    (E) a comprehensive plan to support security sector 
                reform in each partner country that includes a detailed 
                section on programs and activities being undertaken by 
                relevant stakeholders and other international actors 
                operating in the sector and that incorporates as 
                appropriate any lessons learned from previous 
                initiatives to improve security sector governance; and
                    (F) a specific strategy for Mali that includes 
                plans for sustained, high-level diplomatic engagement 
                with stakeholders, including countries in Europe and 
                the Middle East with interests in the Sahel-Maghreb, 
                regional governments, relevant multilateral 
                organizations, signatory groups of the 2015 Agreement 
                for Peace and Reconciliation in Mali, and civil society 
                actors.
            (2) A comprehensive five-year strategy for tsctp program 
        counterterrorism efforts.--A comprehensive five-year strategy 
        for the TSCTP Program that includes--
                    (A) a clear statement of the objectives of United 
                States counterterrorism efforts in North and West 
                Africa with respect to the use of all forms of United 
                States assistance to combat terrorism and counter 
                violent extremism, including efforts to build military 
                and civilian law enforcement capacity, strengthen the 
                rule of law, promote responsive and accountable 
                governance, and address the root causes of terrorism 
                and violent extremism;
                    (B) a plan for coordinating programs through the 
                TSCTP Program pursuant to subsection (a)(1), including 
                an identification of which agency or bureau of the 
                Department of State, as applicable, will be responsible 
                for leading, coordinating, and conducting monitoring 
                and evaluation for each such program, and the process 
                for enabling the leading agency or bureau to establish 
                standards, compel partners to adhere to those 
                standards, and report results;
                    (C) a plan to monitor, evaluate, and share data and 
                learning about the TSCTP Program that includes 
                quantifiable baselines, targets, and results in 
                accordance with monitoring and evaluation provisions of 
                sections 3 and 4 of the Foreign Aid Transparency and 
                Accountability Act of 2016 (Public Law 114-191); and
                    (D) a plan for ensuring coordination and compliance 
                with related requirements in United States law, 
                including the Global Fragility Act of 2019 (title V of 
                division J of the Further Consolidated Appropriations 
                Act, 2020 (Public Law 116-94)).
            (3) Consultation.--Not later than 90 days after the date of 
        the enactment of this Act, the Department of State shall 
        consult with appropriate congressional committees on progress 
        made towards developing the strategies required in paragraphs 
        (1) and (2).
    (d) Supporting Material in Annual Budget Request.--The Secretary of 
State shall include in the budget materials submitted to Congress in 
support of the President's annual budget request (submitted to Congress 
pursuant to section 1105 of title 31, United States Code) for each 
fiscal year beginning after the date of the enactment of this Act, and 
annually thereafter for five years, a description of the requirements, 
activities, and planned allocation of amounts requested by the TSCTP 
Program. This requirement does not apply to activities of the 
Department of Defense conducted pursuant to authorities under title 10, 
United States Code.
    (e) Monitoring and Evaluation of Programs and Activities.--Not 
later than one year after the date of the enactment of this Act, and 
annually thereafter for five years, the Secretary of State, in 
consultation with the Secretary of Defense and the Administrator of the 
United States Agency for International Development, shall submit to the 
appropriate congressional committees a report that describes--
            (1) the progress made in meeting the objectives of the 
        strategies required under paragraphs (1) and (2) of subsection 
        (c), including any lessons learned in carrying out TSCTP 
        Program activities and any recommendations for improving such 
        programs and activities;
            (2) the efforts taken to coordinate, de-conflict, and 
        streamline TSCTP Program activities to maximize resource 
        effectiveness;
            (3) the extent to which each partner country has 
        demonstrated the ability to absorb the equipment or training 
        provided in the previous year under the TSCTP Program, and 
        where applicable, the ability to maintain and appropriately 
        utilize such equipment;
            (4) the extent to which each partner country is investing 
        its own resources to advance the goals described in subsection 
        (a)(1) or is demonstrating a commitment and willingness to 
        cooperate with the United States to advance such goals;
            (5) the actions taken by the government of each partner 
        country receiving assistance under the TSCTP Program to combat 
        corruption, improve transparency and accountability, and 
        promote other forms of democratic governance;
            (6) the assistance provided in each of the three preceding 
        fiscal years under this program, broken down by partner 
        country, to include the type, statutory authorization, and 
        purpose of all United States security assistance provided to 
        the country pursuant to authorities under title 10, United 
        States Code, the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (22 U.S.C. 2151 
        et seq.), or any other ``train and equip'' authorities of the 
        Department of Defense; and
            (7) any changes or updates to the Comprehensive Five-Year 
        Strategy for the TSCTP Program required under paragraph (2) of 
        subsection (c) necessitated by the findings in this annual 
        report.
    (f) Reporting Requirement Related to Audit of Bureau of African 
Affairs Monitoring and Coordination of the Trans-Sahara 
Counterterrorism Partnership Program.--Not later than 90 days after the 
date of the enactment of this Act, and every 120 days thereafter until 
all 13 recommendations in the September 2020 Department of State Office 
of Inspector General audit entitled ``Audit of the Department of State 
Bureau of African Affairs Monitoring and Coordination of the Trans-
Sahara Counterterrorism Partnership Program'' (AUD-MERO-20-42) are 
closed or until the date that is three years after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, whichever is earlier, the Secretary of State 
shall submit to the appropriate congressional committees a report that 
identifies--
            (1) which of the 13 recommendations in AUD-MERO-20-42 have 
        not been closed;
            (2) a description of progress made since the last report 
        toward closing each recommendation identified under paragraph 
        (1);
            (3) additional resources needed, including assessment of 
        staffing capacity, if any, to complete action required to close 
        each recommendation identified under paragraph (1); and
            (4) the anticipated timeline for completion of action 
        required to close each recommendation identified under 
        paragraph (1), including application of all recommendations 
        into all existing security assistance programs managed by the 
        Department of State under the TSCTP Program.
    (g) Program Administration.--Not later than 120 days after the date 
of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of State shall report to 
Congress plans for conducting a written review of a representative 
sample of each of the security assistance programs administered by the 
Bureau of African Affairs to identify potential waste, fraud, abuse, 
inefficiencies, or deficiencies. The review shall include an analysis 
of staff capacity, including human resource needs, available resources, 
procedural guidance, and monitoring and evaluation processes to ensure 
the Bureau of African Affairs is managing programs efficiently and 
effectively.
    (h) Form.--The strategies required under paragraphs (1) and (2) of 
subsection (c) and the reports required under subsections (e), (f), and 
(g) shall be submitted in unclassified form but may include a 
classified annex.
    (i) Appropriate Congressional Committees Defined.--In this section, 
the term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
            (1) the Committee on Foreign Relations, the Committee on 
        Armed Services, the Committee on Appropriations, and the Select 
        Committee on Intelligence of the Senate; and
            (2) the Committee on Foreign Affairs, the Committee on 
        Armed Services, the Committee on Appropriations, and the 
        Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence of the House of 
        Representatives.

SEC. 1347. HUMAN RIGHTS AWARENESS FOR AMERICAN ATHLETIC DELEGATIONS.

    (a) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that 
individuals representing the United States at international athletic 
competitions in foreign countries should have the opportunity to be 
informed about human rights and security concerns in such countries and 
how best to safeguard their personal security and privacy.
    (b) In General.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than 120 days after the date of 
        the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of State shall devise 
        and implement a strategy for disseminating briefing materials, 
        including information described in subsection (c), to 
        individuals representing the United States at international 
        athletic competitions in a covered country.
            (2) Timing and form of materials.--
                    (A) In general.--The briefing materials referred to 
                in paragraph (1) shall be offered not later than 180 
                days prior to the commencement of an international 
                athletic competition in a covered country.
                    (B) Form of delivery.--Briefing materials related 
                to the human rights record of covered countries may be 
                delivered electronically or disseminated in person, as 
                appropriate.
                    (C) Special consideration.--Information briefing 
                materials related to personal security risks may be 
                offered electronically, in written format, by video 
                teleconference, or prerecorded video.
            (3) Consultations.--In devising and implementing the 
        strategy required under paragraph (1), the Secretary of State 
        shall consult with the following:
                    (A) The Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House 
                of Representatives and the Committee on Foreign 
                Relations in the Senate, not later than 90 days after 
                the date of the enactment of this Act.
                    (B) Leading human rights nongovernmental 
                organizations and relevant subject-matter experts in 
                determining the content of the briefings required under 
                this subsection.
                    (C) The United States Olympic and Paralympic 
                Committee and the national governing bodies of amateur 
                sports that play a role in determining which 
                individuals represent the United States in 
                international athletic competitions, regarding the most 
                appropriate and effective method to disseminate 
                briefing materials.
    (c) Content of Briefings.--The briefing materials required under 
subsection (b) shall include, with respect to a covered country hosting 
an international athletic competition in which individuals may 
represent the United States, the following:
            (1) Information on the human rights concerns present in 
        such covered country, as described in the Department of State's 
        Annual Country Reports on Human Rights Practices.
            (2) Information, as applicable, on risks such individuals 
        may face to their personal and digital privacy and security, 
        and recommended measures to safeguard against certain forms of 
        foreign intelligence targeting, as appropriate.
    (d) Covered Country Defined.--In this section, the term ``covered 
country'' means, with respect to a country hosting an international 
athletic competition in which individuals representing the United 
States may participate, any of the following:
            (1) Any Communist country specified in subsection (f) of 
        section 620 of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (22 U.S.C. 
        2370(f)).
            (2) Any country ranked as a Tier 3 country in the most 
        recent Department of State's annual Trafficking in Persons 
        Report.
            (3) Any other country the Secretary of State determines 
        present serious human rights concerns for the purpose of 
        informing such individuals.
            (4) Any country the Secretary of State, in consultation 
        with other cabinet officials as appropriate, determines 
        presents a serious counterintelligence risk.

SEC. 1348. REPORT ON HUMAN RIGHTS IN COLOMBIA.

    Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this 
Act, the Secretary of Defense, in coordination with the Secretary of 
State, shall submit to the congressional defense committees a report 
that includes the following:
            (1) A description of the security cooperation relationship 
        between the United States and Colombia, including a description 
        of United States objectives, any ongoing or planned security 
        cooperation activities with the military forces of Colombia, 
        and an identification of priority capabilities of the military 
        forces of Colombia that the Department could enhance.
            (2) An assessment of the capabilities of the military and 
        paramilitary forces of Colombia.
            (3) A description of the human rights climate in Colombia, 
        an assessment of the Colombia military and paramilitary forces' 
        adherence to human rights, and a description of any ongoing or 
        planned cooperative activities between the United States and 
        Colombia focused on human rights.
            (4) A description of the manner and extent to which a 
        security cooperation strategy between the United States and 
        Colombia could address any human rights abuses identified 
        pursuant to paragraph (3) or (4), encourage accountability and 
        promote reform through training on human rights, rule of law, 
        and rules of engagement.

SEC. 1349. PROHIBITION ON EXPORTS OF ITEMS USED FOR CROWD CONTROL 
              PURPOSES TO COLOMBIA'S MOBILE ANTI-DISTURBANCES SQUADRON.

    (a) Determination Required.--Not later than 180 days after the date 
of the enactment of this Act, and annually thereafter until 2032, the 
Secretary of State shall make a determination as to whether Colombia's 
Mobile Anti-Disturbances Squadron has committed gross violations of 
human rights.
    (b) Use of Funds and Issuance of Licenses Prohibited.--If the 
Secretary of State determines under subsection (a) that Colombia's 
Mobile Anti-Disturbances Squadron has committed gross violations of 
human rights, then--
            (1) none of the funds authorized to be appropriated or 
        otherwise made available by this Act may be used to authorize, 
        provide, or facilitate the delivery of covered items to 
        Colombia's Mobile Anti-Disturbances Squadron; and
            (2) the President shall prohibit the issuance of licenses 
        to export covered items to Colombia's Mobile Anti-Disturbances 
        Squadron.
    (c) Covered Items Defined.--In this section, the term ``covered 
items'' includes firearms, tanks, tear gas, pepper spray, rubber 
bullets, foam rounds, bean bag rounds, pepper balls, water cannons, 
handcuffs, shackles, stun guns, tasers, or any other item that may be 
used for purposes of crowd control.

SEC. 1350. ANNUAL REPORT RELATING TO THE SITUATION IN THE DEMOCRATIC 
              REPUBLIC OF THE CONGO.

    (a) Report Required.--Not later than 60 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act and annually for five years thereafter, the 
Secretary of State and the Secretary of Defense, in consultation with 
the Administrator of the United States Agency for International 
Development and other departments and agencies as determined necessary, 
shall submit to the appropriate congressional committees an annual 
report on the United States strategy for advancing security sector 
reforms, demobilization, disengagement, and reintegration efforts, 
anticorruption measures, and other assistance and initiatives designed 
to address chronic instability and other governance issues, localized 
armed conflict, and the growing threat of transnational terrorism in 
the Democratic Republic of the Congo (in this section referred to as 
the ``DRC'').
    (b) Elements.--The report required by subsection (a) shall include 
the following:
            (1) A comprehensive assessment of the threat posed by the 
        Allied Democratic Forces, elements of which have declared as an 
        affiliate of the Islamic State, and any other affiliates of the 
        Islamic State or Al Qaeda based in the DRC, which shall 
        include, with respect to each such group--
                    (A) the capacity to strike--
                            (i) the United States homeland;
                            (ii) United States persons; and
                            (iii) interests in the United States or 
                        elsewhere;
                    (B) the connectivity to other Islamic State or Al 
                Qaeda affiliates and senior leaders of their respective 
                core organizations; and
                    (C) the major sources of revenue, including illicit 
                and licit activities and financial flows originating 
                outside of the DRC to senior leaders of the 
                organizations.
            (2) An assessment of how terrorist organizations and armed 
        groups exacerbate the ongoing humanitarian crisis in the DRC 
        and neighboring countries, including an analysis of the extent 
        to which elements of the Armed Forces of the Democratic 
        Republic of the Congo (in this section referred to as the 
        ``FARDC'') and other government entities collaborate with, 
        contribute to, or otherwise facilitate actors involved in 
        chronic armed conflict in the DRC.
            (3) An assessment of the impact of the United Nations 
        Organization Stabilization Mission in the Democratic Republic 
        of the Congo (in this section referred to as the ``MONUSCO'') 
        on the security situation in the DRC over the previous five 
        fiscal years and recommendations for changes to the MONUSCO 
        mandate, if any, to improve its efficacy.
            (4) A detailed account of United States foreign assistance 
        provided over the previous five fiscal years intended to build 
        FARDC capacity to counter terrorism and violent extremism, to 
        protect civilians, and to address longstanding allegations of 
        FARDC human rights abuses and collaboration with armed groups 
        in the DRC.
            (5) A detailed account of United States foreign assistance 
        provided over the previous five fiscal years to address 
        humanitarian needs, counter corruption, and improve good 
        governance, including fiscal transparency, in the DRC.
            (6) The statutory authorities under which assistance 
        described in paragraph (4) or (5) was provided, the amounts 
        provided under each authority, and an analysis of the efficacy 
        and impact of such assistance.
            (7) A detailed proposal of what resources are required to 
        pursue the United States strategy outlined in subsection (a) in 
        the following year.
    (c) Form.--The report required by subsection (a) shall be submitted 
in an unclassified form, but may include a classified annex.
    (d) Appropriate Congressional Committees Defined.--In this section, 
the term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
            (1) the Committee on Foreign Affairs, the Committee on 
        Armed Services, and the Committee on Appropriations of the 
        House of Representatives; and
            (2) the Committee on Foreign Relations, the Committee on 
        Armed Services, and the Committee on Appropriations of the 
        Senate.

SEC. 1351. REPORT ON ISRAELI REGIONAL MILITARY COORDINATION.

    (a) In General.--The United States-Israel Security Assistance 
Authorization Act of 2020 is amended by adding at the end the 
following:

``SEC. 1280C. REPORTS ON REGIONAL MILITARY COORDINATION.

    ``(a) Report by Secretary of Defense.--Not later than 180 days 
after the date of enactment of this section, the Secretary of Defense 
shall provide a report, including a classified annex, to the Committees 
on Armed Services of the House of Representatives and of the Senate on 
the status of the efforts of the United States to work with countries 
within the United States Central Command area of responsibilities to 
improve Israel's coordination with regional militaries.
    ``(b) Report by Secretary of State.--The Secretary of State, in 
coordination with the Administrator for the United States Agency for 
International Development, shall provide the House Foreign Affairs and 
Senate Foreign Relations Committee with an analysis of the strategic 
initiatives taken to fully integrate the Abraham Accords into 
congressionally authorized and appropriated programs. The report shall 
also include a strategic plan for how potential new funds that have 
previously been authorized by Congress could be used for such 
integration priorities.''.

SEC. 1352. ARCTIC REGION DIPLOMACY POLICY.

    (a) In General.--The Secretary of State, in consultation with the 
Secretary of Defense, the Secretary of the department in which the 
Coast Guard is operating, and the heads of any other relevant Federal 
agencies, acting through the U.S. Coordinator for the Arctic Region, 
shall submit to the congressional defense committees, the Committee on 
Foreign Affairs and the Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure 
of the House of Representatives, and the Committee on Foreign Relations 
and the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation of the 
Senate an Arctic Region Diplomacy Policy. Such policy shall assess, 
develop, budget for, and implement plans, policies, and actions 
relating to the following:
            (1) Bolstering the diplomatic presence of the United States 
        in Arctic countries, including through enhancements to 
        diplomatic missions and facilities, participation in regional 
        and bilateral dialogues related to Arctic security, and 
        coordination of United States initiatives and assistance 
        programs across agencies to protect the national security of 
        the United States and its allies and partners.
            (2) Enhancing the resilience capacities of Arctic countries 
        to the effects of environmental change and increased civilian 
        and military activity by Arctic countries and other countries 
        that may result from increased accessibility of the Arctic 
        region.
            (3) Assessing specific added risks to the Arctic region and 
        Arctic countries that--
                    (A) are vulnerable to the changing Arctic 
                environment; and
                    (B) are strategically significant to the United 
                States.
            (4) Coordinating the integration of environmental change 
        and national security risk and vulnerability assessments into 
        the decision making process on foreign assistance awards with 
        Greenland.
            (5) Advancing principles of good governance by encouraging 
        and cooperating with Arctic states on collaborative approaches 
        to--
                    (A) responsibly manage natural resources in the 
                Arctic region;
                    (B) share the burden of ensuring maritime safety in 
                the Arctic region;
                    (C) prevent the escalation of security tensions by 
                mitigating against the militarization of the Arctic 
                region;
                    (D) develop mutually agreed upon multilateral 
                policies among Arctic countries on the management of 
                maritime transit routes through the Arctic region and 
                work cooperatively on the transit policies for access 
                to and transit in the Arctic region by non-Arctic 
                countries; and
                    (E) facilitate the development of Arctic Region 
                Diplomacy Action Plans to ensure stability and public 
                safety in disaster situations in a humane and 
                responsible fashion.
            (6) Evaluating the vulnerability, security, survivability, 
        and resiliency of United States interests and non-defense 
        assets in the Arctic region.
            (7) Reducing black carbon and methane emissions in the 
        Arctic region.
    (b) Form.--The Arctic Region Diplomacy Policy required under 
subsection (a) shall be submitted in unclassified form but may contain 
a classified annex. Such unclassified form shall be posted on an 
appropriate publicly available website of the Department of State.

SEC. 1353. PROHIBITION ON USE OF FUNDS TO PROVIDE FOR THE COMMERCIAL 
              EXPORT OR TRANSFER OF CERTAIN MILITARY OR POLICY WEAPONRY 
              TO SAUDI ARABIA'S RAPID INTERVENTION FORCE.

    (a) In General.--None of the funds authorized to be appropriated or 
otherwise made available to carry out this Act may be used to provide 
for the commercial export or transfer of covered items to Saudi 
Arabia's Rapid Intervention Force (RIF).
    (b) Covered Items Defined.--In this section, the term ``covered 
items'' includes firearms, tanks or other vehicles, tear gas, pepper 
spray, rubber bullets, foam rounds, bean bag rounds, pepper balls, 
water cannons, handcuffs, shackles, stun guns, tasers, military 
training, or any other military or police weaponry.

SEC. 1354. REPORT AND STRATEGY RELATING TO HUMAN TRAFFICKING AND 
              SLAVERY IN LIBYA.

    (a) In General.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of State, in consultation with the 
Administrator of the United States Agency for International 
Development, shall submit to Congress a report on combating human 
trafficking and slavery in Libya.
    (b) Elements.--The report required under subsection (a) shall 
include the following:
            (1) An assessment of the extent to which human trafficking 
        and slavery remain commonplace in Libya.
            (2) An assessment of the role that the United Nations-
        recognized Libyan Government, non-state actors, and foreign 
        governments have played in the propagation of human trafficking 
        and slavery in Libya since 2011.
            (3) A summary of United States foreign policy tools that 
        have been considered or used to combat human trafficking and 
        slavery in Libya since 2011.
            (4) An identification and assessment of the root causes of 
        human trafficking and slavery in Libya, including regional 
        conflicts and instability.
            (5) An identification and assessment of domestic or 
        international options for pursuing accountability for 
        perpetrators of human trafficking and slavery in Libya.
            (6) A strategy for diplomatic and development engagement to 
        address the root causes identified and assessed pursuant to 
        paragraph (4) and hold perpetrators accountable through the 
        options identified and assessed pursuant to paragraph (5).

SEC. 1355. U.S.-ISRAEL MILITARY TECHNOLOGY COOPERATION ACT.

    Section 1299M of the William M. (Mac) Thornberry National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 116-283) is 
amended--
            (1) by striking the section heading and inserting 
        ``establishment of united states-israel operations-technology 
        working group'';
            (2) by amending subsection (a) to read as follows:
    ``(a) Requirement.--
            ``(1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense, in 
        consultation with the Secretary of State, shall take actions 
        within the United States-Israel Defense Acquisition Advisory 
        Group--
                    ``(A) to provide a standing forum for the United 
                States and Israel to systematically share intelligence-
                informed military capability requirements;
                    ``(B) to identify military capability requirements 
                common to the Department of Defense and the Ministry of 
                Defense of Israel;
                    ``(C) to assist defense suppliers in the United 
                States and Israel by assessing recommendations from 
                such defense suppliers with respect to joint science, 
                technology, research, development, test, evaluation, 
                and production efforts; and
                    ``(D) to develop, as feasible and advisable, 
                combined United States-Israel plans to research, 
                develop, procure, and field weapon systems and military 
                capabilities as quickly and economically as possible to 
                meet common capability requirements of the Department 
                and the Ministry of Defense of Israel.
            ``(2) Rule of construction.--Nothing in this subsection 
        shall be construed as requiring the termination of any existing 
        United States defense activity, group, program, or partnership 
        with Israel.'';
            (3) by amending subsection (c) to read as follows:
    ``(c) Establishment of United States-Israel Operations-Technology 
Working Group Within the United States-Israel Defense Acquisition 
Advisory Group.--
            ``(1) In general.--Not later than 1 year after the date of 
        the enactment of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
        Fiscal Year 2022, the Secretary of Defense, in consultation 
        with the appropriate heads of other Federal agencies and with 
        the concurrence of the Minister of Defense of Israel, shall 
        establish, under the United States vice chairman of the United 
        States-Israel Defense Acquisition Advisory Group, a United 
        States-Israel Operations-Technology Working Group to address 
        operations and technology matters described in subsection 
        (a)(1).
            ``(2) Extension with respect to terms of reference.--The 1-
        year period under paragraph (1) may be extended for up to 180 
        days if the Secretary of Defense, in consultation with the 
        Secretary of State, certifies in writing to the appropriate 
        congressional committees that additional time is needed to 
        finalize the terms of reference. Such certification shall be 
        made in unclassified form.''; and
            (4) in subsection (d)(2), by striking ``United States-
        Israel Defense Acquisition Advisory Group'' each place it 
        appears and inserting ``United States-Israel Operations-
        Technology Working Group''.

SEC. 1356. REPORT ON OPEN RADIO ACCESS NETWORKS TECHNOLOGY.

    (a) In General.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of State, in consultation the 
Secretary of Commerce, shall submit to the appropriate congressional 
committees a report on the national security implications of open radio 
access networks (Open RAN or O-RAN) technology that--
            (1) provides information on the Department of State's 
        diplomatic efforts to ensure United States leadership in 
        international standard setting bodies for Open RAN technology;
            (2) describes the involvement of China headquartered 
        companies in Open RAN standards setting bodies such as the O-
        RAN Alliance;
            (3) reviews the national security risks posed by the 
        presence of entities included on the Bureau of Industry and 
        Security's ``Entity List'' in the O-RAN Alliance;
            (4) determines whether entities that do business in the 
        United States can participate in the O-Ran Alliance under 
        existing sanctions and export control laws;
            (5) analyzes whether United States national security is 
        affected by the limited number of telecommunications equipment 
        vendors, and examines whether the advent and deployment of Open 
        RAN technology could affect such;
            (6) outlines how the United States can work with allies, 
        partners, and other countries to ensure that Open RAN 
        technology maintains the highest security and privacy 
        standards; and
            (7) identifies steps the United States can take to assert 
        leadership in Open RAN technology.
    (b) Appropriate Committees of Congress Defined.--In this section, 
the term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
            (1) the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of 
        Representatives;
            (2) the Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate;
            (3) the Committee on Energy and Commerce of the House of 
        Representatives; and
            (4) the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation 
        of the Senate.

SEC. 1357. REPORT THE GREY WOLVES ORGANIZATION.

    Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this 
Act, the Secretary of State shall submit to the appropriate 
Congressional committees a report that contains the following:
            (1) A detailed report of the activities of the Grey Wolves 
        organization (AKA Bozkurtlar & Ulku Ocaklar() undertaken 
        against U.S. interests, allies, and international partners, 
        including a review of the criteria met for designation as a 
        foreign terrorist organization as set forth in section 219 of 
        the Immigration and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1189).
            (2) A determination as to whether the Grey Wolves meet the 
        criteria for designation as a foreign terrorist organization as 
        set forth in section 219 of the Immigration and Nationality Act 
        (8 U.S.C. 1189), and should be designated as such by the 
        Secretary of State.
            (3) If the Secretary of State determines that the Grey 
        Wolves do not meet the criteria set forth under section 219 of 
        the Immigration and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1189), a detailed 
        justification as to which criteria have not been met.

SEC. 1358. PRIORITIZATION OF EFFORTS OF THE DEPARTMENT OF STATE TO 
              COMBAT INTERNATIONAL TRAFFICKING IN COVERED SYNTHETIC 
              DRUGS.

    (a) In General.--The Secretary of State shall prioritize efforts of 
the Department of State to combat international trafficking in covered 
synthetic drugs by carrying out programs and activities to include the 
following:
            (1) Supporting increased data collection by the United 
        States and foreign countries through increased drug use surveys 
        among populations, increased use of wastewater testing where 
        appropriate, and multilateral sharing of that data.
            (2) Engaging in increased consultation and partnership with 
        international drug agencies, including the European Monitoring 
        Centre for Drugs and Drug Addiction, and regulatory agencies in 
        foreign countries.
            (3) Carrying out the program to provide assistance to build 
        the capacity of foreign law enforcement agencies with respect 
        to covered synthetic drugs, as required by section 3.
            (4) Carrying out exchange programs for governmental and 
        nongovernmental personnel in the United States and in foreign 
        countries to provide educational and professional development 
        on demand reduction matters relating to the illicit use of 
        narcotics and other drugs, as required by section 4.
    (b) Report.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than one year after the date of 
        the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of State shall submit 
        to the appropriate congressional committees a report on the 
        implementation of this section.
            (2) Appropriate congressional committees defined.--In this 
        subsection, the term ``appropriate congressional committees'' 
        means--
                    (A) the Committee on Foreign Affairs and the 
                Committee on Appropriations of the House of 
                Representatives; and
                    (B) the Committee on Foreign Relations and the 
                Committee on Appropriations of the Senate.
    (c) Program to Provide Assistance to Build the Capacity of Foreign 
Law Enforcement Agencies With Respect to Covered Synthetic Drugs.--
            (1) In general.--Notwithstanding section 660 of the Foreign 
        Assistance Act of 1961 (22 U.S.C. 2420), the Secretary of State 
        shall establish a program to provide assistance to build the 
        capacity of law enforcement agencies of the countries described 
        in paragraph (3) to help such agencies to identify, track, and 
        improve their forensics detection capabilities with respect to 
        covered synthetic drugs.
            (2) Priority.--The Secretary of State shall prioritize 
        assistance under paragraph (1) among those countries described 
        in paragraph (3) in which such assistance would have the most 
        impact in reducing illicit use of covered synthetic drugs in 
        the United States.
            (3) Countries described.--The foreign countries described 
        in this paragraph are--
                    (A) countries that are producers of covered 
                synthetic drugs;
                    (B) countries whose pharmaceutical and chemical 
                industries are known to be exploited for development or 
                procurement of precursors of covered synthetic drugs; 
                or
                    (C) major drug-transit countries as defined by the 
                President.
            (4) Authorization of additional appropriations.--There is 
        authorized to be appropriated to the Secretary to carry out 
        this subsection $4,000,000 for each of the fiscal years 2022 
        through 2026 and such amounts shall be in addition to amounts 
        authorized for such purposes.
    (d) Exchange Program for Governmental and Nongovernmental Personnel 
to Provide Educational and Professional Development on Demand Reduction 
Matters Relating to Illicit Use of Narcotics and Other Drugs.--
            (1) In general.--The Secretary of State shall establish or 
        continue and strengthen, as appropriate, an exchange program 
        for governmental and nongovernmental personnel in the United 
        States and in foreign countries to provide educational and 
        professional development on demand reduction matters relating 
        to the illicit use of narcotics and other drugs.
            (2) Program requirements.--The program required by 
        paragraph (1)--
                    (A) shall be limited to individuals who have 
                expertise and experience in matters described in 
                paragraph (1);
                    (B) in the case of inbound exchanges, may be 
                carried out as part of exchange programs and 
                international visitor programs administered by the 
                Bureau of Educational and Cultural Affairs of the 
                Department of State, including the International 
                Visitor Leadership Program in consultation or 
                coordination with the Bureau of International Narcotics 
                and Law Enforcement Affairs; and
                    (C) shall include outbound exchanges for 
                governmental or nongovernmental personnel in the United 
                States.
            (3) Authorization of additional appropriations.--There is 
        authorized to be appropriated to the Secretary to carry out 
        this subsection $1,000,000 for each of the fiscal years 2022 
        through 2026 and such amounts shall be in addition to amounts 
        authorized for such purposes.
    (e) Amendments to International Narcotics Control Program.--
            (1) International narcotics control strategy report.--
        Section 489(a) of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (22 U.S.C. 
        2291h(a)) is amended by adding at the end the following:
            ``(10) Synthetic opioids and new psychoactive substances.--
                    ``(A) Synthetic opioids.--Information that contains 
                an assessment of the countries significantly involved 
                in the manufacture, production, or transshipment of 
                synthetic opioids, including fentanyl and fentanyl 
                analogues, to include the following:
                            ``(i) The scale of legal domestic 
                        production and any available information on the 
                        number of manufacturers and producers of such 
                        opioids in such countries.
                            ``(ii) Information on any law enforcement 
                        assessments of the scale of illegal production, 
                        including a description of the capacity of 
                        illegal laboratories to produce such opioids.
                            ``(iii) The types of inputs used and a 
                        description of the primary methods of synthesis 
                        employed by illegal producers of such opioids.
                            ``(iv) An assessment of the policies of 
                        such countries to regulate licit manufacture 
                        and interdict illicit manufacture, diversion, 
                        distribution, and shipment of such opioids and 
                        an assessment of the effectiveness of the 
                        policies' implementation.
                    ``(B) New psychoactive substances.--Information on, 
                to the extent practicable, any policies of responding 
                to new psychoactive substances (as such term is defined 
                in section 7 of the FENTANYL Results Act), to include 
                the following:
                            ``(i) Which governments have articulated 
                        policies on scheduling of such substances.
                            ``(ii) Any data on impacts of such policies 
                        and other responses to such substances.
                            ``(iii) An assessment of any policies the 
                        United States could adopt to improve its 
                        response to new psychoactive substances.''.
            (2) Definition of major illicit drug producing country.--
        Section 481(e) of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (22 U.S.C. 
        2291(e)) is amended--
                    (A) in paragraph (2)--
                            (i) by striking ``means a country in 
                        which--'' and inserting ``means--
                    ``(A) a country in which--'';
                            (ii) by striking ``(A) 1,000'' and 
                        inserting the following:
                            ``(i) 1,000'';
                            (iii) by striking ``(B) 1,000'' and 
                        inserting the following:
                            ``(ii) 1,000'';
                            (iv) by striking ``(C) 5,000'' and 
                        inserting the following:
                            ``(iii) 5,000'';
                            (v) in subparagraph (A)(iii), as 
                        redesignated by this subsection, by adding 
                        ``or'' at the end; and
                            (vi) by adding at the end the following:
                    ``(B) a country which is a significant direct 
                source of illicit narcotic or psychotropic drugs or 
                other controlled substances significantly affecting the 
                United States.''; and
                    (B) in paragraph (5) to read as follows:
            ``(5) the term `major drug-transit country' means a country 
        through which are transported illicit narcotic or psychotropic 
        drugs or other controlled substances significantly affecting 
        the United States.''.
    (f) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that--
            (1) the President should direct the United States 
        Representative to the United Nations to use the voice and vote 
        of the United States at the United Nations to advocate for more 
        transparent assessments of countries by the International 
        Narcotics Control Board; and
            (2) bilateral, plurilateral, and multilateral international 
        cooperation is essential to combating the trafficking of 
        covered synthetic drugs.
    (g) Definition.--In this section:
            (1) The term ``covered synthetic drug'' means--
                    (A) a synthetic controlled substance (as defined in 
                section 102(6) of the Controlled Substances Act (21 
                U.S.C. 802(6))), including fentanyl or a fentanyl 
                analogue; or
                    (B) a new psychoactive substance.
            (2) The term ``new psychoactive substance'' means a 
        substance of abuse, or any preparation thereof, that--
                    (A) is not--
                            (i) included in any schedule as a 
                        controlled substance under the Controlled 
                        Substances Act (21 U.S.C. 801 et seq.); or
                            (ii) controlled by the Single Convention on 
                        Narcotic Drugs signed at New York, New York, on 
                        March 30, 1961, or the Convention on 
                        Psychotropic Substances signed at Vienna, 
                        Austria, on February 21, 1971;
                    (B) is new or has reemerged on the illicit market; 
                and
                    (C) poses a threat to the public health and safety.

SEC. 1359. ANNUAL REPORT ON COMPREHENSIVE NUCLEAR-TEST-BAN TREATY 
              SENSORS.

    (a) Requirement.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, and not later than September 1 of each 
subsequent year, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the 
appropriate congressional committees a report on the sensors used in 
the international monitoring system of the Comprehensive Nuclear-Test-
Ban Treaty Organization. Each such report shall include, with respect 
to the period covered by the report--
            (1) the number of incidents where such sensors are 
        disabled, turned off, or experience ``technical difficulties''; 
        and
            (2) with respect to each such incident--
                    (A) the location of the sensor;
                    (B) the duration of the incident; and
                    (C) whether the Secretary determines there is 
                reason to believe that the incident was a deliberate 
                act on the part of the host nation.
    (b) Appropriate Congressional Committees Defined.--In this section, 
the term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
            (1) the Committee on Armed Services and the Committee on 
        Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives; and
            (2) the Committee on Armed Services and the Committee on 
        Foreign Relations of the Senate.

SEC. 1360. REPORT ON UNITED STATES HUMANITARIAN AID TO NAGORNO 
              KARABAKH.

    Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this 
Act, the Secretary of State shall submit to the Committee on Foreign 
Affairs of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Foreign 
Relations of the Senate a report that contains--
            (1) a detailed review of all United States humanitarian and 
        developmental assistance programs being implemented in Nagorno 
        Karabakh, including project descriptions and budgets, a listing 
        of partnering organizations, and resulting deliverables;
            (2) an analysis of the effectiveness of such assistance 
        programs for Nagorno Karabakh; and
            (3) plans for future such assistance programs for Nagorno 
        Karabakh.

SEC. 1361. ANNUAL REPORT ON UNITED STATES STRATEGY TO COUNTER MALIGN 
              FOREIGN INFLUENCE IN AFRICA.

    (a) Report Required.--Not later than 120 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, and annually thereafter for 5 years, the 
Secretary of State, in consultation with the heads of other Federal 
departments and agencies as appropriate, shall submit to the 
appropriate committees a report on the United States strategy and 
associated efforts to counter the malign influence of the People's 
Republic of China, the Russian Federation, and other foreign actors who 
seek to undermine United States efforts and influence in Africa.
    (b) Elements.--The report required by subsection (a) shall include 
the following:
            (1) An assessment of the scope and nature of foreign malign 
        influence in Africa, including malign influence that is 
        facilitated by the People's Republic of China, the Russian 
        Federation, and other actors.
            (2) A detailed account of United States foreign assistance 
        and other initiatives developed and implemented during fiscal 
        years 2018, 2019, 2020, and 2021 to address foreign malign 
        influence in Africa, including those programs designed to build 
        foreign government and civil society capacity to improve 
        standards related to human rights, labor, anti-corruption, 
        fiscal transparency, and other tenets of good governance.
            (3) Analysis of policy and programmatic limitations, gaps, 
        and resource requirements to meet related strategic objectives.
    (c) Form.--The report required by subsection (a) shall be submitted 
in unclassified form but may contain a classified annex.
    (d) Appropriate Congressional Committtees Defined.--In this 
section, the term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
            (1) the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of 
        Representatives; and
            (2) the Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate.

SEC. 1362. INDEPENDENT STUDY ON HUMAN RIGHTS ABUSES RELATED TO THE ARMS 
              EXPORTS OF THE TOP FIVE ARMS-EXPORTING FOREIGN COUNTRIES.

    (a) In General.--The Secretary of State, in coordination with the 
Defense Security Cooperation Agency, the National Security Council, the 
Secretary of Defense, and the Secretary of Commerce, shall enter into 
an agreement to provide for the conduct of an independent study on 
human rights abuses related to the arms exports of the top five arms-
exporting foreign countries, including China and Russia.
    (b) Matters to Be Included.--The study described in subsection 
(a)--
            (1) shall provide recommendations to reduce civilian harm 
        in foreign countries that may have occurred directly or 
        indirectly in connection with such arms exports, including--
                    (A) strategies to work with partner nations; and
                    (B) complementary or additional engagement, 
                including with capabilities;
            (2) shall analyze how to reduce risk relating to such arms 
        exports, including through use of additional training, tools, 
        and data; and
            (3) may include other relevant elements.
    (c) Deadline.--
            (1) In general.--The study described in subsection (a) 
        shall be completed by September 1, 2022 and shall be submitted 
        to the appropriate congressional committees not later than 5 
        days after its completion.
            (2) Appropriate congressional committees defined.--In this 
        subsection, the term ``appropriate congressional committees'' 
        means--
                    (A) the Committee on Foreign Affairs and the 
                Committee on Armed Services of the House of 
                Representatives; and
                    (B) the Committee on Foreign Relations and the 
                Committee on Armed Services of the Senate.

SEC. 1363. FUNDING FOR CIVILIAN HARM MITIGATION BY DEFENSE SECURITY 
              COOPERATION AGENCY.

    (a) Increase.--Notwithstanding the amounts set forth in the funding 
tables in division D, the amount authorized to be appropriated in 
section 301 for operation and maintenance, Defense-wide, as specified 
in the corresponding funding table in section 4301, for the Defense 
Security Cooperation Agency is hereby increased by $2,000,000, of which 
$1,000,000 is for the Defense Institute of International Legal Studies 
for Civilian Harm Mitigation and $1,000,000 is for the Institute of 
Security Governance for Civilian Harm Mitigation, for civilian harm 
mitigation overall program process improvement and management such as, 
at a minimum, assessment framework development and improvement, risk 
analysis improvement, and the development of new training and advising 
materials.
    (b) Offset.--Notwithstanding the amounts set forth in the funding 
tables in division D, the amount authorized to be appropriated in 
section 301 for operation and maintenance, Defense-wide, as specified 
in the corresponding funding table in section 4301, for Undistributed 
in line 580 is hereby reduced by $2,000,000.

 Subtitle D--Central American Women and Children Protection Act of 2021

SEC. 1371. SHORT TITLE.

    This subtitle may be cited as the ``Central American Women and 
Children Protection Act of 2021''.

SEC. 1372. FINDINGS.

    Congress finds the following:
            (1) The Northern Triangle countries of El Salvador, 
        Guatemala, and Honduras have among the highest homicide rates 
        in the world. In 2020, there were--
                    (A) 19.7 homicides per 100,000 people in El 
                Salvador;
                    (B) 15.4 homicides per 100,000 people in Guatemala; 
                and
                    (C) 37.6 homicides per 100,000 people in Honduras.
            (2) El Salvador, Guatemala, and Honduras are characterized 
        by a high prevalence of drug- and gang-related violence, 
        murder, and crimes involving sexual- and gender-based violence 
        against women and children, including domestic violence, child 
        abuse, and sexual assault.
            (3) In 2019, El Salvador, Guatemala, and Honduras were all 
        listed among the 7 countries in the Latin America and Caribbean 
        region with the highest rates of femicides (the intentional 
        killing of women or girls because of their gender). In 2019--
                    (A) 113 women in El Salvador were victims of 
                femicide;
                    (B) 160 women in Guatemala were victims of 
                femicide; and
                    (C) 299 women in Honduras were victims of femicide 
                or violent homicide.
            (4) In 2015, El Salvador and Honduras were among the top 3 
        countries in the world with the highest child homicides rates, 
        with more than 22 and 32 deaths per 100,000 children, 
        respectively, according to the nongovernmental organization 
        Save the Children.
            (5) Thousands of women, children, and families from El 
        Salvador, Guatemala, and Honduras fled unsafe homes and 
        communities in 2019.
            (6) Violent crimes against women and children are generally 
        assumed to be substantially under-reported because the majority 
        of victims lack safe access to protection and justice.
            (7) Impunity for perpetrators of violence against women is 
        rampant in El Salvador, Guatemala, and Honduras. There was a 5 
        percent conviction rate for violence against women in El 
        Salvador in 2016 and 2017. The impunity level for violence 
        against women in Guatemala was 97.05 percent in 2018. In 2018, 
        there was an impunity rate of 95 percent for violence against 
        women in Honduras.
            (8) According to a study conducted by the Woodrow Wilson 
        International Center for Scholars--
                    (A) childhood experiences with domestic violence in 
                Latin America are a major risk factor for future 
                criminal behavior; and
                    (B) 56 percent of incarcerated women and 59 percent 
                of incarcerated men surveyed experienced intra-familial 
                violence during childhood.

SEC. 1373. WOMEN AND CHILDREN PROTECTION COMPACTS.

    (a) Authorization to Enter Into Compacts.--The President, in 
coordination with the Secretary of State and the Administrator of the 
United States Agency for International Development, is authorized to 
enter into multi-year, bilateral agreements of not longer than 6 years 
in duration, developed in conjunction with the governments of El 
Salvador, Guatemala, and Honduras (referred to in this subtitle as 
``Compact Countries''). Such agreements shall be known as Women and 
Children Protection Compacts (referred to in this subtitle as 
``Compacts'').
    (b) Purpose.--Each Compact shall--
            (1) set out the shared goals and objectives of the United 
        States and the government of the Compact Country; and
            (2) be aimed at strengthening the Compact Country's 
        efforts--
                    (A) to strengthen criminal justice and civil court 
                systems to protect women and children and serve victims 
                of domestic violence, sexual violence, and child 
                exploitation and neglect, and hold perpetrators 
                accountable;
                    (B) to secure, create, and sustain safe 
                communities, building on best practices to prevent and 
                deter violence against women and children;
                    (C) to ensure that schools are safe and promote the 
                prevention and early detection of domestic abuse 
                against women and children within communities; and
                    (D) to increase access to high-quality, life-saving 
                health care, including post-rape and dignity kits, 
                psychosocial support, and dedicated spaces and shelters 
                for gender-based violence survivors, in accordance with 
                international standards.
    (c) Compact Elements.--Each Compact shall--
            (1) establish a 3- to 6-year cooperative strategy and 
        assistance plan for achieving the shared goals and objectives 
        articulated in such Compact;
            (2) be informed by the assessments of--
                    (A) the areas within the Compact Country 
                experiencing the highest incidence of violence against 
                women and children;
                    (B) the ability of women and children to access 
                protection and obtain effective judicial relief; and
                    (C) the judicial capacity to respond to reports 
                within the Compact Country of femicide, sexual and 
                domestic violence, and child exploitation and neglect, 
                and to hold the perpetrators of such criminal acts 
                accountable;
            (3) seek to address the driving forces of violence against 
        women and children, which shall include efforts to break the 
        binding constraints to inclusive economic growth and access to 
        justice;
            (4) identify clear and measurable goals, objectives, and 
        benchmarks under the Compact to detect, deter and respond to 
        violence against women and children;
            (5) set out clear roles, responsibilities, and objectives 
        under the Compact, which shall include a description of the 
        anticipated policy and financial commitments of the central 
        government of the Compact Country;
            (6) seek to leverage and deconflict contributions and 
        complementary programming by other donors, international 
        organizations, multilateral institutions, regional 
        organizations, nongovernmental organizations, and the private 
        sector, as appropriate;
            (7) include a description of the metrics and indicators to 
        monitor and measure progress toward achieving the goals, 
        objectives, and benchmarks under the Compact, including 
        reductions in the prevalence of femicide, sexual assault, 
        domestic violence, and child abuse and neglect;
            (8) provide for the conduct of an impact evaluation not 
        later than 1 year after the conclusion of the Compact; and
            (9) provide for a full accounting of all funds expended 
        under the Compact, which shall include full audit authority for 
        the Office of the Inspector General of the Department of State, 
        the Office of the Inspector General of the United States Agency 
        for International Development, and the Government 
        Accountability Office, as appropriate.
    (d) Sunset.--The authority to enter into Compacts under this 
subtitle shall expire on September 30, 2023.

SEC. 1374. AUTHORIZATION OF ASSISTANCE.

    (a) Assistance.--The President, in coordination with the Secretary 
of State and the Administrator of the United States Agency for 
International Development, is authorized to provide assistance under 
this section.
    (b) Authorization of Appropriations.--There is authorized to be 
appropriated $25,000,000 for each of the fiscal years 2022 and 2023 to 
carry out this subtitle.
    (c) Implementers.--Assistance authorized under subsection (a) may 
be provided through grants, cooperative agreements, contracts or other 
innovative financing instruments to civil society, international 
organizations, or other private entities with relevant expertise.
    (d) Prohibition on Funding to Central Governments.--No funds 
appropriated pursuant to subsection (b) may be provided as direct 
budgetary support to the Government of El Salvador, the Government of 
Guatemala, or the Government of Honduras.
    (e) Suspension of Assistance.--
            (1) In general.--The Secretary of State, in coordination 
        with the Administrator of the United States Agency for 
        International Development, may suspend or terminate assistance 
        authorized under this subtitle if the Secretary determines that 
        the Compact Country or implementing entity--
                    (A) is engaged in activities that are contrary to 
                the national security interests of the United States;
                    (B) has engaged in a pattern of actions 
                inconsistent with the goals, objectives, commitments, 
                or obligations under the Compact; or
                    (C) has failed to make sufficient progress toward 
                meeting the goals, objectives, commitments, or 
                obligations under the Compact.
            (2) Reinstatement.--The President, in coordination with the 
        Secretary of State and the Administrator of the United States 
        Agency for International Development, may reinstate assistance 
        suspended or terminated pursuant to paragraph (1) only if the 
        Secretary certifies to the Committee on Foreign Relations of 
        the Senate and the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of 
        Representatives that the Compact Country or implementing entity 
        has taken steps to correct each condition for which assistance 
        was suspended or terminated under paragraph (1).
            (3) Notification and report.--Not later than 15 days before 
        suspending or terminating assistance pursuant to paragraph (1), 
        the Secretary, in coordination with the Administrator of the 
        United States Agency for International Development, shall 
        notify the Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate and the 
        Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives of 
        the suspension or termination, including a justification for 
        such action.

SEC. 1375. CONGRESSIONAL NOTIFICATION.

    Not later than 15 days before entering into a Compact with the 
Government of Guatemala, the Government of Honduras, or the Government 
of El Salvador, the Secretary of State, in coordination with the 
Administrator of the United States Agency for International 
Development, shall submit to the Committee on Foreign Relations of the 
Senate and the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of 
Representatives--
            (1) a copy of the proposed Compact;
            (2) a detailed summary of the cooperative strategy and 
        assistance plan required under section 1333(c); and
            (3) a copy of any annexes, appendices, or implementation 
        plans related to the Compact.

SEC. 1376. COMPACT PROGRESS REPORTS AND BRIEFINGS.

    (a) Progress Report.--Not later than 1 year after entering into a 
Compact, and annually during the life of the Compact, the President, in 
coordination with the Secretary of State and the Administrator of the 
United States Agency for International Development, shall submit a 
report to the Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate and the 
Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives describing 
the progress made under the Compact.
    (b) Contents.--The report under subsection (a) shall include--
            (1) analysis and information on the overall rates of 
        gender-based violence against women and children in El 
        Salvador, Guatemala, and Honduras, including by using survivor 
        surveys, regardless of whether or not these acts of violence 
        are reported to government authorities;
            (2) analysis and information on incidences of cases of 
        gender-based violence against women and children reported to 
        the authorities in El Salvador, Guatemala, and Honduras, and 
        the percentage of alleged perpetrators investigated, 
        apprehended, prosecuted, and convicted;
            (3) analysis and information on the capacity and resource 
        allocation of child welfare systems in El Salvador, Guatemala, 
        and Honduras to protect unaccompanied children;
            (4) the percentage of reported violence against women and 
        children cases reaching conviction;
            (5) a baseline and percentage changes in women and children 
        victims receiving legal and other social services;
            (6) a baseline and percentage changes in school retention 
        rates;
            (7) a baseline and changes in capacity of police, 
        prosecution service, and courts to combat violence against 
        women and children;
            (8) a baseline and changes in capacity of health, 
        protection, and other relevant ministries to support survivors 
        of gender-based violence; and
            (9) independent external evaluation of funded programs, 
        including compliance with terms of the Compacts by El Salvador, 
        Guatemala, and Honduras, and by the recipients of the 
        assistance.
    (c) Briefing.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of State and the Administrator of 
the United States Agency for International Development shall provide a 
briefing to the Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate and the 
Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives 
regarding--
            (1) the data and information collected pursuant to this 
        section; and
            (2) the steps taken to protect and assist victims of 
        domestic violence, sexual violence, and child exploitation and 
        neglect.

                    TITLE XIV--OTHER AUTHORIZATIONS

                     Subtitle A--Military Programs

SEC. 1401. WORKING CAPITAL FUNDS.

    Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 2022 
for the use of the Armed Forces and other activities and agencies of 
the Department of Defense for providing capital for working capital and 
revolving funds, as specified in the funding table in section 4501.

SEC. 1402. CHEMICAL AGENTS AND MUNITIONS DESTRUCTION, DEFENSE.

    (a) Authorization of Appropriations.--Funds are hereby authorized 
to be appropriated for the Department of Defense for fiscal year 2022 
for expenses, not otherwise provided for, for Chemical Agents and 
Munitions Destruction, Defense, as specified in the funding table in 
section 4501.
    (b) Use.--Amounts authorized to be appropriated under subsection 
(a) are authorized for--
            (1) the destruction of lethal chemical agents and munitions 
        in accordance with section 1412 of the Department of Defense 
        Authorization Act, 1986 (50 U.S.C. 1521); and
            (2) the destruction of chemical warfare materiel of the 
        United States that is not covered by section 1412 of such Act.

SEC. 1403. DRUG INTERDICTION AND COUNTER-DRUG ACTIVITIES, DEFENSE-WIDE.

    Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for the Department 
of Defense for fiscal year 2022 for expenses, not otherwise provided 
for, for Drug Interdiction and Counter-Drug Activities, Defense-wide, 
as specified in the funding table in section 4501.

SEC. 1404. DEFENSE INSPECTOR GENERAL.

    Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for the Department 
of Defense for fiscal year 2022 for expenses, not otherwise provided 
for, for the Office of the Inspector General of the Department of 
Defense, as specified in the funding table in section 4501.

SEC. 1405. DEFENSE HEALTH PROGRAM.

    Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 2022 
for the Defense Health Program for use of the Armed Forces and other 
activities and agencies of the Department of Defense for providing for 
the health of eligible beneficiaries, as specified in the funding table 
in section 4501.

                       Subtitle B--Other Matters

SEC. 1411. ACQUISITION OF STRATEGIC AND CRITICAL MATERIALS FROM THE 
              NATIONAL TECHNOLOGY AND INDUSTRIAL BASE.

    The Strategic and Critical Materials Stock Piling Act (50 U.S.C. 98 
et seq.) is amended--
            (1) in section 6(b)(2), by inserting ``to consult with 
        producers and processors of such materials'' before ``to 
        avoid'';
            (2) in section 12, by adding at the end the following new 
        paragraph:
            ``(3) The term `national technology and industrial base' 
        has the meaning given in section 2500 of title 10, United 
        States Code.''; and
            (3) in section 15(a)--
                    (A) in paragraph (3), by striking ``and'' at the 
                end;
                    (B) in paragraph (4), by striking the period at the 
                end and inserting ``; and''; and
                    (C) by adding at the end the following new 
                paragraph:
            ``(5) if domestic sources are unavailable to meet the 
        requirements defined in paragraphs (1) through (4), by making 
        efforts to prioritize the purchase of strategic and critical 
        materials from the national technology and industrial base.''.

SEC. 1412. AUTHORITY FOR TRANSFER OF FUNDS TO JOINT DEPARTMENT OF 
              DEFENSE-DEPARTMENT OF VETERANS AFFAIRS MEDICAL FACILITY 
              DEMONSTRATION FUND FOR CAPTAIN JAMES A. LOVELL HEALTH 
              CARE CENTER, ILLINOIS.

    (a) Authority for Transfer of Funds.--Of the funds authorized to be 
appropriated for section 1405 and available for the Defense Health 
Program for operation and maintenance, $137,000,000 may be transferred 
by the Secretary of Defense to the Joint Department of Defense-
Department of Veterans Affairs Medical Facility Demonstration Fund 
established by subsection (a)(1) of section 1704 of the National 
Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2010 (Public Law 111-84; 123 
Stat. 2571). For purposes of subsection (a)(2) of such section 1704, 
any funds so transferred shall be treated as amounts authorized and 
appropriated specifically for the purpose of such a transfer.
    (b) Use of Transferred Funds.--For the purposes of subsection (b) 
of such section 1704, facility operations for which funds transferred 
under subsection (a) may be used are operations of the Captain James A. 
Lovell Federal Health Care Center, consisting of the North Chicago 
Veterans Affairs Medical Center, the Navy Ambulatory Care Center, and 
supporting facilities designated as a combined Federal medical facility 
under an operational agreement covered by section 706 of the Duncan 
Hunter National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2009 (Public 
Law 110-417; 122 Stat. 4500).

SEC. 1413. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS FOR ARMED FORCES RETIREMENT 
              HOME.

    There is hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 2022 
from the Armed Forces Retirement Home Trust Fund the sum of $75,300,000 
for the operation of the Armed Forces Retirement Home.

SEC. 1414. ESTABLISHMENT OF SOUTHERN NEW ENGLAND REGIONAL COMMISSION.

    (a) Establishment.--Section 15301(a) of title 40, United States 
Code, is amended by adding at the end the following:
            ``(4) The Southern New England Regional Commission.''.
    (b) Designation of Region.--
            (1) In general.--Subchapter II of chapter 157 of such title 
        is amended by adding at the end the following:
``Sec. 15734. Southern New England Regional Commission
    ``The region of the Southern New England Regional Commission shall 
include the following counties:
            ``(1) Rhode island.--Each county in the State of Rhode 
        Island.
            ``(2) Connecticut.--The counties of Hartford, New Haven, 
        Windham, Tolland, Middlesex, and New London in the State of 
        Connecticut.
            ``(3) Massachusetts.--The counties of Hampden, Plymouth, 
        Barnstable, Essex, Worcester, and Bristol in the State of 
        Massachusetts.''.
            (2) Technical and conforming amendment.--The analysis for 
        Subchapter II of chapter 157 of such title is amended by adding 
        at the end the following:

``15734. Southern New England Regional Commission.''.
    (c) Authorization of Appropriations.--The authorization of 
appropriations in section 15751 of title 40, United States Code, shall 
apply with respect to the Southern New England Regional Commission 
beginning with fiscal year 2022.

                  TITLE XV--CYBERSPACE-RELATED MATTERS

                       Subtitle A--Cyber Threats

SEC. 1501. CYBER THREAT INFORMATION COLLABORATION ENVIRONMENT.

    (a) In General.--In consultation with the Cyber Threat Data 
Standards and Interoperability Council established pursuant to 
subsection (d), the Secretary of Homeland Security, in coordination 
with the Secretary of Defense and the Director of National Intelligence 
(acting through the Director of the National Security Agency), shall 
develop an information collaboration environment and associated 
analytic tools that enable entities to identify, mitigate, and prevent 
malicious cyber activity to--
            (1) provide limited access to appropriate and operationally 
        relevant data from unclassified and classified intelligence 
        about cybersecurity risks and cybersecurity threats, as well as 
        malware forensics and data from network sensor programs, on a 
        platform that enables query and analysis;
            (2) enable cross-correlation of data on cybersecurity risks 
        and cybersecurity threats at the speed and scale necessary for 
        rapid detection and identification;
            (3) facilitate a comprehensive understanding of 
        cybersecurity risks and cybersecurity threats; and
            (4) facilitate collaborative analysis between the Federal 
        Government and private sector critical infrastructure entities 
        and information and analysis organizations.
    (b) Implementation of Information Collaboration Environment.--
            (1) Evaluation.--Not later than 180 days after the date of 
        the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Homeland Security, 
        acting through the Director of the Cybersecurity and 
        Infrastructure Security Agency of the Department of Homeland 
        Security, in coordination with the Secretary of Defense and the 
        Director of National Intelligence (acting through the Director 
        of the National Security Agency), shall--
                    (A) identify, inventory, and evaluate existing 
                Federal sources of classified and unclassified 
                information on cybersecurity threats;
                    (B) evaluate current programs, applications, or 
                platforms intended to detect, identify, analyze, and 
                monitor cybersecurity risks and cybersecurity threats; 
                and
                    (C) coordinate with private sector critical 
                infrastructure entities and, as determined appropriate 
                by the Secretary of Homeland Security, in consultation 
                with the Secretary of Defense, other private sector 
                entities, to identify private sector cyber threat 
                capabilities, needs, and gaps.
            (2) Implementation.--Not later than one year after the 
        evaluation required under paragraph (1), the Secretary of 
        Homeland Security, acting through the Director of the 
        Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency, in 
        coordination with the Secretary of Defense and the Director of 
        National Intelligence (acting through the Director of the 
        National Security Agency), shall begin implementation of the 
        information collaboration environment developed pursuant to 
        subsection (a) to enable participants in such environment to 
        develop and run analytic tools referred to in such subsection 
        on specified data sets for the purpose of identifying, 
        mitigating, and preventing malicious cyber activity that is a 
        threat to government and critical infrastructure. Such 
        environment and use of such tools shall--
                    (A) operate in a manner consistent with relevant 
                privacy, civil rights, and civil liberties policies and 
                protections, including such policies and protections 
                established pursuant to section 1016 of the 
                Intelligence Reform and Terrorism Prevention Act of 
                2004 (6 U.S.C. 485);
                    (B) account for appropriate data standards and 
                interoperability requirements, consistent with the 
                standards set forth in subsection (d);
                    (C) enable integration of current applications, 
                platforms, data, and information, including classified 
                information, in a manner that supports integration of 
                unclassified and classified information on 
                cybersecurity risks and cybersecurity threats;
                    (D) incorporate tools to manage access to 
                classified and unclassified data, as appropriate;
                    (E) ensure accessibility by entities the Secretary 
                of Homeland Security, in consultation with the 
                Secretary of Defense and the Director of National 
                Intelligence (acting through the Director of the 
                National Security Agency), determines appropriate;
                    (F) allow for access by critical infrastructure 
                stakeholders and other private sector partners, at the 
                discretion of the Secretary of Homeland Security, in 
                consultation with the Secretary of Defense;
                    (G) deploy analytic tools across classification 
                levels to leverage all relevant data sets, as 
                appropriate;
                    (H) identify tools and analytical software that can 
                be applied and shared to manipulate, transform, and 
                display data and other identified needs; and
                    (I) anticipate the integration of new technologies 
                and data streams, including data from government-
                sponsored network sensors or network-monitoring 
                programs deployed in support of State, local, Tribal, 
                and territorial governments or private sector entities.
    (c) Post-deployment Assessment.--Not later than two years after the 
implementation of the information collaboration environment under 
subsection (b), the Secretary of Homeland Security, the Secretary of 
Defense, and the Director of National Intelligence (acting through the 
Director of the National Security Agency) shall jointly submit to 
Congress an assessment of whether to include additional entities, 
including critical infrastructure information sharing and analysis 
organizations, in such environment.
    (d) Cyber Threat Data Standards and Interoperability Council.--
            (1) Establishment.--There is established an interagency 
        council, to be known as the ``Cyber Threat Data Standards and 
        Interoperability Council'' (in this subsection referred to as 
        the ``council''), chaired by the Secretary of Homeland 
        Security, to establish data standards and requirements for 
        public and private sector entities to participate in the 
        information collaboration environment developed pursuant to 
        subsection (a).
            (2) Other membership.--
                    (A) Principal members.--In addition to the 
                Secretary of Homeland Security, the council shall be 
                composed of the Director of the Cybersecurity and 
                Infrastructure Security Agency of the Department of 
                Homeland Security, the Secretary of Defense, and the 
                Director of National Intelligence (acting through the 
                Director of the National Security Agency).
                    (B) Additional members.--The President shall 
                identify and appoint council members from public and 
                private sector entities who oversee programs that 
                generate, collect, or disseminate data or information 
                related to the detection, identification, analysis, and 
                monitoring of cybersecuity risks and cybersecurity 
                threats, based on recommendations submitted by the 
                Secretary of Homeland Security, the Secretary of 
                Defense, and the Director of National Intelligence 
                (acting through the Director of the National Security 
                Agency).
            (3) Data streams.--The council shall identify, designate, 
        and periodically update programs that shall participate in or 
        be interoperable with the information collaboration environment 
        developed pursuant to subsection (a), which may include the 
        following:
                    (A) Network-monitoring and intrusion detection 
                programs.
                    (B) Cyber threat indicator sharing programs.
                    (C) Certain government-sponsored network sensors or 
                network-monitoring programs.
                    (D) Incident response and cybersecurity technical 
                assistance programs.
                    (E) Malware forensics and reverse-engineering 
                programs.
            (4) Data governance.--The council shall establish a 
        committee comprised of the privacy officers of the Department 
        of Homeland Security, the Department of Defense, and the 
        National Security Agency. Such committee shall establish 
        procedures and data governance structures, as necessary, to 
        protect sensitive data, comply with Federal regulations and 
        statutes, and respect existing consent agreements with private 
        sector critical infrastructure entities that apply to critical 
        infrastructure information.
            (5) Recommendations.--The council shall, as appropriate, 
        submit recommendations to the President to support the 
        operation, adaptation, and security of the information 
        collaboration environment developed pursuant to subsection (a).
    (e) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) Critical infrastructure.--The term ``critical 
        infrastructure'' has the meaning given such term in section 
        1016(e) of Public Law 107-56 (42 U.S.C. 5195c(e)).
            (2) Critical infrastructure information.--The term 
        ``critical infrastructure information'' has the meaning given 
        such term in section 2222 of the Homeland Security Act of 2002 
        (6 U.S.C. 671).
            (3) Cyber threat indicator.--The term ``cyber threat 
        indicator'' has the meaning given such term in section 102(6) 
        of the Cybersecurity Act of 2015 (enacted as division N of the 
        Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2016 (Public Law 114-113; 6 
        U.S.C. 1501(6))).
            (4) Cybersecurity risk.--The term ``cybersecurity risk'' 
        has the meaning given such term in section 2209 of the Homeland 
        Security Act of 2002 (6 U.S.C. 659).
            (5) Cybersecurity threat.--The term ``cybersecurity 
        threat'' has the meaning given such term in section 102(5) of 
        the Cybersecurity Act of 2015 (enacted as division N of the 
        Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2016 (Public Law 114-113; 6 
        U.S.C. 1501(5))).
            (6) Information sharing and analysis organization.--The 
        term ``information sharing and analysis organization'' has the 
        meaning given such term in section 2222 of the Homeland 
        Security Act of 2002 (6 U.S.C. 671).

SEC. 1502. ENTERPRISE-WIDE PROCUREMENT OF COMMERCIAL CYBER THREAT 
              INFORMATION PRODUCTS.

    (a) Program.--No later than one year after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense, acting through the 
Commander of Joint Force Headquarters-Department of Defense information 
products Network, shall establish a program management office for the 
enterprise-wide procurement of commercial cyber threat information 
products. The program manager of such program shall be responsible for 
the following:
            (1) Surveying components of the Department for the 
        commercial cyber threat information product needs of such 
        components.
            (2) Conducting market research of commercial cyber threat 
        information products.
            (3) Developing requirements, both independently and through 
        consultation with components, for the acquisition of commercial 
        cyber threat information products.
            (4) Developing and instituting model contract language for 
        the acquisition of commercial cyber threat information 
        products, including contract language that facilitates 
        Department of Defense components' requirements for ingesting, 
        sharing, using and reusing, structuring, and analyzing data 
        derived from such products.
            (5) Conducting procurement of commercial cyber threat 
        information products on behalf of the Department of Defense, 
        including negotiating contracts with a fixed number of licenses 
        based on aggregate component demand and negotiation of 
        extensible contracts.
    (b) Coordination.--In implementing this section, each component of 
the Department of Defense shall coordinate the commercial cyber threat 
information product requirements and potential procurement plans 
relating to such products of each such component with the program 
management office established pursuant to subsection (a) so as to 
enable the program management office to determine if satisfying such 
requirements or such procurement of such products on an enterprise-wide 
basis would serve the best interests of the Department.
    (c) Prohibition.--Beginning not later than 540 days after the date 
of the enactment of this Act, no component of the Department of Defense 
may independently procure a commercial cyber threat information product 
that has been procured by the program management office established 
pursuant to subsection (a), unless--
            (1) such component is able to procure such product at a 
        lower per-unit price than that available through the program 
        management office; or
            (2) the program management office has approved such 
        independent purchase.
    (d) Exception.--The requirements of subsections (b) and (c) shall 
not apply to the National Security Agency.
    (e) Definition.--In this section, the term ``commercial cyber 
threat information products'' refers to commercially-available data and 
indicators that facilitate discovery and understanding of the targets, 
infrastructure, tools, and tactics, techniques, and procedures of cyber 
threats.

                Subtitle B--Cyber Systems and Operations

SEC. 1511. LEGACY INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES AND SYSTEMS ACCOUNTABILITY.

    (a) In General.--Not later than 270 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretaries of the Army, Navy, and Air Force 
shall each initiate efforts to identify legacy applications, software, 
and information technology within their respective Departments.
    (b) Specifications.--To carry out subsection (a), that Secretaries 
of the Army, Navy, and Air Force shall each document the following:
            (1) An identification of the applications, software, and 
        information technologies that are considered active or 
        operational, but which are judged to no longer be required by 
        the respective Department.
            (2) Information relating to the sources of funding for the 
        applications, software, and information technologies identified 
        under paragraph (1).
            (3) An identification of the senior official responsible 
        for each application, software, and information technology 
        identified under paragraph (1).
            (4) A plan to discontinue use and funding for each item 
        application, software, and information technology identified 
        under paragraph (1).
    (c) Exemption.--Any effort substantially similar to that described 
in subsection (a) that is being carried out by the Secretary of the 
Army, Navy, or Air Force as of the date of the enactment of this Act 
and completed not later 180 days after such date shall be treated as 
satisfying the requirement under such subsection.
    (d) Report.--Not later than 270 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretaries of the Army, Navy, and Air Force 
shall each submit to the congressional defense committees the 
documentation required under subsection (b).

SEC. 1512. UPDATE RELATING TO RESPONSIBILITIES OF CHIEF INFORMATION 
              OFFICER.

    Paragraph (1) of section 142(b) of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended--
            (1) in subparagraphs (A), (B), and (C), by striking 
        ``(other than with respect to business management)'' each place 
        it appears; and
            (2) by amending subparagraph (D) to read as follows:
            ``(D) exercises authority, direction, and control over the 
        Cybersecurity Directorate, or any successor organization, of 
        the National Security Agency;''.

SEC. 1513. PROTECTIVE DOMAIN NAME SYSTEM WITHIN THE DEPARTMENT OF 
              DEFENSE.

    (a) In General.--Not later than 120 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall ensure each component of the 
Department of Defense uses a Protective Domain Name System (PDNS) 
instantiation offered by the Department.
    (b) Exemptions.--The Secretary of Defense may exempt a component of 
the Department from using a PDNS instantiation for any reason except 
for cost or technical application.
    (c) Report to Congress.--Not later than 150 days after the date of 
the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the 
congressional defense committees a report that includes information 
relating to--
            (1) each component of the Department that uses a PDNS 
        instantiation offered by the Department;
            (2) each component exempt from using a PDNS instantiation 
        pursuant to subsection (b); and
            (3) efforts to ensure that the PDNS instantiation offered 
        by the Department connect and share relevant and timely data.

                       Subtitle C--Cyber Weapons

SEC. 1521. NOTIFICATION REQUIREMENTS REGARDING CYBER WEAPONS.

    (a) In General.--Not later than 120 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the 
congressional defense committees a report on the Department of 
Defense's compliance responsibilities regarding cyber capabilities. 
Such report shall also include the Department's definition of ``cyber 
capability'' that includes all software, hardware, middleware, code, 
and other information technology developed using amounts from the 
Cyberspace Activities Budget of the Department of Defense that may used 
in operations authorized under title 10, United States Code.
    (b) Limitation.--Of amounts authorized to be appropriated by this 
Act or otherwise made available for fiscal year 2022 for operations and 
maintenance, Defense-Wide, for the Office of the Secretary of Defense 
for travel, not more than 75 percent of such amounts may be obligated 
or expended until the Secretary of Defense has submitted to the 
congressional defense committees the report required under subsection 
(a).

SEC. 1522. CYBERSECURITY OF WEAPON SYSTEMS.

    Section 1640 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91; 10 U.S.C. 2224 note), is amended--
            (1) in subsection (c)(1), by adding at the end the 
        following new subparagraphs:
                    ``(E) Nuclear Command, Control, and Communications 
                (NC3).
                    ``(F) Senior Leadership Enterprise.''; and
            (2) by adding at the end the following new subsection:
    ``(f) Biannual Reports.--Not later than June 30, 2022, and every 
six months thereafter through 2023, the Secretary of Defense shall 
provide to the congressional defense committees a report on the work of 
the Program, including information relating to staffing and 
accomplishments of during the immediately preceding six-month 
period.''.

SEC. 1523. EXTENSION OF SUNSET FOR PILOT PROGRAM ON REGIONAL 
              CYBERSECURITY TRAINING CENTER FOR THE ARMY NATIONAL 
              GUARD.

    Section 1651(e) of the John S. McCain National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232; 32 U.S.C. 
501 note) is amended by striking ``2022'' and inserting ``2024''.

                    Subtitle D--Other Cyber Matters

SEC. 1531. FEASIBILITY STUDY REGARDING ESTABLISHMENT WITHIN THE 
              DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE A DESIGNATED CENTRAL PROGRAM 
              OFFICE, HEADED BY A SENIOR DEPARTMENT OFFICIAL, 
              RESPONSIBLE FOR OVERSEEING ALL ACADEMIC ENGAGEMENT 
              PROGRAMS FOCUSING ON CREATING CYBER TALENT ACROSS THE 
              DEPARTMENT.

    (a) In General.--Not later than 270 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the 
congressional defense committees a feasibility study regarding the 
establishment within the Department of Defense of a designated central 
program office, headed by a senior Department official, responsible for 
overseeing all academic engagement programs focusing on creating cyber 
talent across the Department. Such study shall examine the following:
            (1) The manner in or through which such a designated 
        central program office would obligate and expend amounts 
        relating to cyber education initiatives.
            (2) The manner in or through which such a designated 
        central program office would interact with the consortium or 
        consortia of universities (established pursuant to section 1659 
        of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 
        (10 U.S.C. 391 note)) to assist the Secretary on cybersecurity 
        matters.
            (3) The reasons why cyber has unique programs apart from 
        other science, technology, engineering, and math programs.
            (4) Whether the creation of the designated central program 
        office will have an estimated net savings for the Department.
    (b) Consultation.--In conducting the feasibility study required 
under subsection (a), the Secretary of Defense shall consult with and 
solicit recommendations from academic institutions and stakeholders. 
including primary, secondary, and post-secondary educational 
institutions.
    (c) Determination.--
            (1) In general.--Upon completion of the feasibility study 
        required under subsection (a), the Secretary of Defense shall 
        make a determination regarding the establishment within the 
        Department of Defense of a designated central program office 
        responsible for each covered academic engagement program across 
        the Department.
            (2) Implementation.--If the Secretary of Defense makes a 
        determination under paragraph (1) in the affirmative, the 
        Secretary shall establish within the Department of Defense a 
        designated central program office responsible for each covered 
        academic enrichment program across the Department. Not later 
        than 180 days after such a determination in the affirmative, 
        the Secretary shall promulgate such rules and regulations as 
        are necessary to so establish such an office.
            (3) Negative determination.--If the Secretary determines 
        not to establish a designated central program office under 
        subsection (a), the Secretary shall submit to Congress notice 
        of such determination together with a justification for the 
        determination.
    (d) Comprehensive Report.--Not later than 270 days after the date 
of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to 
the congressional defense committees a comprehensive report that 
updates the matters required for inclusion in the reports required 
pursuant to section 1649 of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92) and section 1726(c) of the William 
M. (Mac) Thornberry National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 
2021 (Public Law 116-283).
    (e) Definition.--In this section, the term ``covered academic 
engagement program'' means each of the following:
            (1) Any primary, secondary, or post-secondary education 
        program.
            (2) Any recruitment or retention program.
            (3) Any scholarship program.
            (4) Any academic partnerships.
            (5) Any general enrichment program.

SEC. 1532. PROHIBITION ON CHIEF INFORMATION OFFICER OF THE DEPARTMENT 
              OF DEFENSE SERVING AS PRINCIPAL CYBER ADVISOR OF THE 
              DEPARTMENT.

    Section 932(c)(1) of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Year 2014 (Public Law 113-66; 10 U.S.C. 2224 note) is amended by 
inserting after ``civilian officials of the Department of Defense'' the 
following: ``(other than the Chief Information Officer of the 
Department)''.

SEC. 1533. AUTHORITY FOR NATIONAL CYBER DIRECTOR TO ACCEPT DETAILS ON 
              NONREIMBURSABLE BASIS.

    Section 1752(e) of the William M. (Mac) Thornberry National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 116-283) is 
amended--
            (1) by redesignating paragraphs (1) through (8) as 
        subparagraphs (A) through (H), respectively, and indenting such 
        subparagraphs two ems to the right;
            (2) in the matter before subparagraph (A), as redesignated 
        by paragraph (1), by striking ``The Director may'' and 
        inserting the following:
            ``(1) In general.--The Director may'';
            (3) in paragraph (1)--
                    (A) as redesignated by paragraph (2), by 
                redesignating subparagraphs (C) through (H) as 
                subparagraphs (D) through (I), respectively; and
                    (B) by inserting after subparagraph (B) the 
                following new subparagraph (C):
                    ``(C) accept officers or employees of the United 
                States or members of the Armed Forces on a detail from 
                an element of the intelligence community (as such term 
                is defined in section 3(4) of the National Security Act 
                of 1947 (50 U.S.C. 3003(4))) or from another element of 
                the Federal Government on a nonreimbursable basis, as 
                jointly agreed to by the heads of the receiving and 
                detailing elements, for a period not to exceed three 
                years;''; and
            (4) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
            ``(2) Rules of construction regarding details.--Paragraph 
        (1)(C) shall not be construed to impose any limitation on any 
        other authority for reimbursable or nonreimbursable details. A 
        nonreimbursable detail made under such paragraph shall not be 
        considered an augmentation of the appropriations of the 
        receiving element of the Office of the National Cyber 
        Director.''.

SEC. 1534. CYBERSENTRY PROGRAM OF THE CYBERSECURITY AND INFRASTRUCTURE 
              SECURITY AGENCY.

    (a) In General.--Title XXII of the Homeland Security Act of 2002 (6 
U.S.C. 651 et seq.) is amended by adding at the end the following new 
section:

``SEC. 2220A. CYBERSENTRY PROGRAM.

    ``(a) Establishment.--The Director shall establish and maintain in 
the Agency a program, to be known as `CyberSentry', to provide 
continuous monitoring and detection of cybersecurity risks to critical 
infrastructure entities that own or operate industrial control systems 
that support national critical functions, upon request and subject to 
the consent of such owner or operator.
    ``(b) Activities.--The Director, through CyberSentry, shall--
            ``(1) enter into strategic partnerships with critical 
        infrastructure owners and operators that, in the determination 
        of the Director and subject to the availability of resources, 
        own or operate regionally or nationally significant industrial 
        control systems that support national critical functions, in 
        order to provide technical assistance in the form of continuous 
        monitoring of industrial control systems and the information 
        systems that support such systems and detection of 
        cybersecurity risks to such industrial control systems and 
        other cybersecurity services, as appropriate, based on and 
        subject to the agreement and consent of such owner or operator;
            ``(2) leverage sensitive or classified intelligence about 
        cybersecurity risks regarding particular sectors, particular 
        adversaries, and trends in tactics, techniques, and procedures 
        to advise critical infrastructure owners and operators 
        regarding mitigation measures and share information as 
        appropriate;
            ``(3) identify cybersecurity risks in the information 
        technology and information systems that support industrial 
        control systems which could be exploited by adversaries 
        attempting to gain access to such industrial control systems, 
        and work with owners and operators to remediate such 
        vulnerabilities;
            ``(4) produce aggregated, anonymized analytic products, 
        based on threat hunting and continuous monitoring and detection 
        activities and partnerships, with findings and recommendations 
        that can be disseminated to critical infrastructure owners and 
        operators; and
            ``(5) support activities authorized in accordance with 
        section 1501 of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
        Fiscal Year 2022.
    ``(c) Privacy Review.--Not later than 180 days after the date of 
enactment of this Act, the Privacy Officer of the Agency under section 
2202(h) shall--
            ``(1) review the policies, guidelines, and activities of 
        CyberSentry for compliance with all applicable privacy laws, 
        including such laws governing the acquisition, interception, 
        retention, use, and disclosure of communities; and
            ``(2) submit to the Committee on Homeland Security of the 
        House of Representatives and the Committee on Homeland Security 
        and Governmental Affairs of the Senate a report certifying 
        compliance with all applicable privacy laws as referred to in 
        paragraph (1), or identifying any instances of noncompliance 
        with such privacy laws.
    ``(d) Report to Congress.--Not later than one year after the date 
of the enactment of this Act, the Director shall provide to the 
Committee on Homeland Security of the House of Representatives and the 
Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs of the Senate a 
briefing and written report on implementation of this section.
    ``(e) Savings.--Nothing in this section may be construed to permit 
the Federal Government to gain access to information of a remote 
computing service provider to the public or an electronic service 
provider to the public, the disclosure of which is not permitted under 
section 2702 of title 18, United States Code.
    ``(f) Definitions.--In this section:
            ``(1) Cybersecurity risk.--The term `cybersecurity risk' 
        has the meaning given such term in section 2209(a).
            ``(2) Industrial control system.--The term `industrial 
        control system' means an information system used to monitor 
        and/or control industrial processes such as manufacturing, 
        product handling, production, and distribution, including 
        supervisory control and data acquisition (SCADA) systems used 
        to monitor and/or control geographically dispersed assets, 
        distributed control systems (DCSs), Human-Machine Interfaces 
        (HMIs), and programmable logic controllers that control 
        localized processes.
            ``(3) Information system.--The term `information system' 
        has the meaning given such term in section 102 of the 
        Cybersecurity Act of 2015 (enacted as division N of the 
        Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2016 (Public Law 114-113; 6 
        U.S.C. 1501(9)).''.
    (b) Responsibilities of the CISA Director Relating to Industrial 
Control Systems That Support National Critical Functions.--
            (1) In general.--Subsection (c) of section 2202 of the 
        Homeland Security Act of 2002 (6 U.S.C. 652) is amended--
                    (A) in paragraph (11), by striking ``and'' after 
                the semicolon;
                    (B) in the first paragraph (12) (relating to 
                appointment of a Cybersecurity State Coordinator) by 
                striking ``as described in section 2215; and'' and 
                inserting ``as described in section 2217;'';
                    (C) by redesignating the second paragraph (12) 
                (relating to the .gov internet domain) as paragraph 
                (13);
                    (D) in such redesignated paragraph (13), by 
                striking ``and'' after the semicolon;
                    (E) by inserting after such redesignated paragraph 
                (13) the following new paragraph:
            ``(14) maintain voluntary partnerships with critical 
        infrastructure entities that own or operate industrial control 
        systems that support national critical functions, which may 
        include, upon request and subject to the consent of the owner 
        or operator, providing technical assistance in the form of 
        continuous monitoring and detection of cybersecurity risks (as 
        such term is defined in section 2209(a)) in furtherance of 
        section 2220A; and''; and
                    (F) by redesignating the third paragraph (12) 
                (relating to carrying out such other duties and 
                responsibilities) as paragraph (15).
            (2) Continuous monitoring and detection.--Section 
        2209(c)(6) of the Homeland Security Act of 2002 (6 U.S.C. 659) 
        is amended by inserting ``, which may take the form of 
        continuous monitoring and detection of cybersecurity risks to 
        critical infrastructure entities that own or operate industrial 
        control systems that support national critical functions'' 
        after ``mitigation, and remediation''.
    (c) Title XXII Technical and Clerical Amendments.--
            (1) Technical amendments.--
                    (A) Homeland security act of 2002.--Subtitle A of 
                title XXII of the Homeland Security Act of 2002 (6 
                U.S.C. 651 et seq.) is amended--
                            (i) in the first section 2215 (6 U.S.C. 
                        665; relating to the duties and authorities 
                        relating to .gov internet domain), by amending 
                        the section enumerator and heading to read as 
                        follows:

``SEC. 2215. DUTIES AND AUTHORITIES RELATING TO .GOV INTERNET 
              DOMAIN.'';

                            (ii) in the second section 2215 (6 U.S.C. 
                        665b; relating to the joint cyber planning 
                        office), by amending the section enumerator and 
                        heading to read as follows:

``SEC. 2216. JOINT CYBER PLANNING OFFICE.'';

                            (iii) in the third section 2215 (6 U.S.C. 
                        665c; relating to the Cybersecurity State 
                        Coordinator), by amending the section 
                        enumerator and heading to read as follows:

``SEC. 2217. CYBERSECURITY STATE COORDINATOR.'';

                            (iv) in the fourth section 2215 (6 U.S.C. 
                        665d; relating to Sector Risk Management 
                        Agencies), by amending the section enumerator 
                        and heading to read as follows:

``SEC. 2218. SECTOR RISK MANAGEMENT AGENCIES.'';

                            (v) in section 2216 (6 U.S.C. 665e; 
                        relating to the Cybersecurity Advisory 
                        Committee), by amending the section enumerator 
                        and heading to read as follows:

``SEC. 2219. CYBERSECURITY ADVISORY COMMITTEE.''; AND

                            (vi) in section 2217 (6 U.S.C. 665f; 
                        relating to Cybersecurity Education and 
                        Training Programs), by amending the section 
                        enumerator and heading to read as follows:

``SEC. 2220. CYBERSECURITY EDUCATION AND TRAINING PROGRAMS.''.

                    (B) Consolidated appropriations act, 2021.--
                Paragraph (1) of section 904(b) of division U of the 
                Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2021 (Public Law 116-
                260) is amended, in the matter preceding subparagraph 
                (A), by inserting ``of 2002'' after ``Homeland Security 
                Act''.
            (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of contents in section 
        1(b) of the Homeland Security Act of 2002 is amended by 
        striking the items relating to sections 2214 through 2217 and 
        inserting the following new items:

``Sec. 2214. National Asset Database.
``Sec. 2215. Duties and authorities relating to .gov internet domain.
``Sec. 2216. Joint cyber planning office.
``Sec. 2217. Cybersecurity State Coordinator.
``Sec. 2218. Sector Risk Management Agencies.
``Sec. 2219. Cybersecurity Advisory Committee.
``Sec. 2220. Cybersecurity Education and Training Programs.
``Sec. 2220A. CyberSentry program.''.

SEC. 1535. CYBER INCIDENT REVIEW OFFICE.

    (a) In General.--Subtitle A of title XXII of the Homeland Security 
Act of 2002 (6 U.S.C. 651 et seq.) is amended by adding at the end the 
following new section:

``SEC. 2220A. CYBER INCIDENT REVIEW OFFICE.

    ``(a) Definitions.--In this section:
            ``(1) Cloud service provider.--The term `cloud service 
        provider' means an entity offering products or services related 
        to cloud computing, as defined by the National Institutes of 
        Standards and Technology in NIST Special Publication 800-145 
        and any amendatory or superseding document relating thereto.
            ``(2) Covered entity.--The term `covered entity' means an 
        entity that owns or operates critical infrastructure that 
        satisfies the definition established by the Director in the 
        reporting requirements and procedures issued pursuant to 
        subsection (d).
            ``(3) Covered cybsecurity incident.--The term `covered 
        cybersecurity incident' means a cybersecurity incident 
        experienced by a covered entity that satisfies the definition 
        and criteria established by the Director in the reporting 
        requirements and procedures issued pursuant to subsection (d).
            ``(4) Cyber threat indicator.--The term `cyber threat 
        indicator' has the meaning given such term in section 102 of 
        the Cybersecurity Act of 2015 (enacted as division N of the 
        Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2016 (Public Law 114-113; 6 
        U.S.C. 1501)).
            ``(5) Cybersecurity purpose.--The term `cybersecurity 
        purpose' has the meaning given such term in section 102 of the 
        Cybersecurity Act of 2015 (enacted as division N of the 
        Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2016 (Public Law 114-113; 6 
        U.S.C. 1501).
            ``(6) Cybersecurity threat.--The term `cybersecurity 
        threat' has the meaning given such term in section 102 of the 
        Cybersecurity Act of 2015 (enacted as division N of the 
        Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2016 (Public Law 114-113; 6 
        U.S.C. 1501)).
            ``(7) Defensive measure.--The term `defensive measure' has 
        the meaning given such term in section 102 of the Cybersecurity 
        Act of 2015 (enacted as division N of the Consolidated 
        Appropriations Act, 2016 (Public Law 114-113; 6 U.S.C. 1501)).
            ``(8) Information sharing and analysis organization.--The 
        term `Information Sharing and Analysis Organization' has the 
        meaning given such term in section 2222(5).
            ``(9) Information system.--The term `information system' 
        has the meaning given such term in section 102 of the 
        Cybersecurity Act of 2015 (enacted as division N of the 
        Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2016 (Public Law 114-113; 6 
        U.S.C. 1501(9)).
            ``(10) Intelligence community.--The term `intelligence 
        community' has the meaning given the term in section 3(4) of 
        the National Security Act of 1947 (50 U.S.C. 3003(4)).
            ``(11) Managed service provider.--The term `managed service 
        provider' means an entity that delivers services, such as 
        network, application, infrastructure, or security services, via 
        ongoing and regular support and active administration on 
        customers' premises, in the managed service provider's data 
        center (such as hosting), or in a third-party data center.
            ``(12) Security control.--The term `security control' has 
        the meaning given such term in section 102 of the Cybersecurity 
        Act of 2015 (enacted as division N of the Consolidated 
        Appropriations Act, 2016 (Public Law 114-113; 6 U.S.C. 1501)).
            ``(13) Security vulnerability.--The term `security 
        vulnerability' has the meaning given such term in section 102 
        of the Cybersecurity Act of 2015 (enacted as division N of the 
        Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2016 (Public Law 114-113; 6 
        U.S.C. 1501)).
            ``(14) Significant cyber incident.--The term `significant 
        cyber incident' means a cyber incident, or a group of related 
        cyber incidents, that the Director determines is likely to 
        result in demonstrable harm to the national security interests, 
        foreign relations, or economy of the United States or to the 
        public confidence, civil liberties, or public health and safety 
        of the American people.
            ``(15) Supply chain attack.--The term `supply chain attack' 
        means an attack that allows an adversary to utilize implants or 
        other vulnerabilities inserted into information technology 
        hardware, software, operating systems, peripherals (such as 
        information technology products), or services at any point 
        during the life cycle in order to infiltrate the networks of 
        third parties where such products, services, or technologies 
        are deployed.
    ``(b) Cyber Incident Review Office.--There is established in the 
Agency a Cyber Incident Review Office (in this section referred to as 
the `Office') to receive, aggregate, and analyze reports related to 
covered cybersecurity incidents submitted by covered entities in 
furtherance of the activities specified in subsection (c) of this 
section and sections 2202(e), 2209(c), and 2203 to enhance the 
situational awareness of cybersecurity threats across critical 
infrastructure sectors.
    ``(c) Activities.--The Office shall, in furtherance of the 
activities specified in sections 2202(e), 2209(c), and 2203--
            ``(1) receive, aggregate, analyze, and secure reports from 
        covered entities related to a covered cybersecurity incident to 
        assess the effectiveness of security controls and identify 
        tactics, techniques, and procedures adversaries use to overcome 
        such controls;
            ``(2) facilitate the timely sharing between relevant 
        critical infrastructure owners and operators and, as 
        appropriate, the intelligence community of information relating 
        to covered cybersecurity incidents, particularly with respect 
        to an ongoing cybersecurity threat or security vulnerability;
            ``(3) for a covered cybersecurity incident that also 
        satisfies the definition of a significant cyber incident, or 
        are part of a group of related cyber incidents that together 
        satisfy such definition, conduct a review of the details 
        surrounding such covered cybersecurity incident or group of 
        such incidents and identify ways to prevent or mitigate similar 
        incidents in the future;
            ``(4) with respect to covered cybersecurity incident 
        reports under subsection (d) involving an ongoing cybersecurity 
        threat or security vulnerability, immediately review such 
        reports for cyber threat indicators that can be anonymized and 
        disseminated, with defensive measures, to appropriate 
        stakeholders, in coordination with other Divisions within the 
        Agency, as appropriate;
            ``(5) publish quarterly unclassified, public reports that 
        describe aggregated, anonymized observations, findings, and 
        recommendations based on covered cybersecurity incident reports 
        under subsection (d);
            ``(6) leverage information gathered regarding cybersecurity 
        incidents to enhance the quality and effectiveness of bi-
        directional information sharing and coordination efforts with 
        appropriate stakeholders, including sector coordinating 
        councils, information sharing and analysis organizations, 
        technology providers, cybersecurity and incident response 
        firms, and security researchers, including by establishing 
        mechanisms to receive feedback from such stakeholders regarding 
        how the Agency can most effectively support private sector 
        cybersecurity; and
            ``(7) proactively identify opportunities, in accordance 
        with the protections specified in subsections (e) and (f), to 
        leverage and utilize data on cybersecurity incidents in a 
        manner that enables and strengthens cybersecurity research 
        carried out by academic institutions and other private sector 
        organizations, to the greatest extent practicable.
    ``(d) Covered Cybersecurity Incident Reporting Requirements and 
Procedures.--
            ``(1) In general.--Not later than 270 days after the date 
        of the enactment of this section, the Director, in consultation 
        with Sector Risk Management Agencies and the heads of other 
        Federal departments and agencies, as appropriate, shall, after 
        a 60 day consultative period, followed by a 90 day comment 
        period with appropriate stakeholders, including sector 
        coordinating councils, publish in the Federal Register an 
        interim final rule implementing this section. Notwithstanding 
        section 553 of title 5, United States Code, such rule shall be 
        effective, on an interim basis, immediately upon publication, 
        but may be subject to change and revision after public notice 
        and opportunity for comment. The Director shall issue a final 
        rule not later than one year after publication of such interim 
        final rule. Such interim final rule shall--
                    ``(A) require covered entities to submit to the 
                Office reports containing information relating to 
                covered cybersecurity incidents; and
                    ``(B) establish procedures that clearly describe--
                            ``(i) the types of critical infrastructure 
                        entities determined to be covered entities;
                            ``(ii) the types of cybersecurity incidents 
                        determined to be covered cybersecurity 
                        incidents;
                            ``(iii) the mechanisms by which covered 
                        cybersecurity incident reports under 
                        subparagraph (A) are to be submitted, 
                        including--
                                    ``(I) the contents, described in 
                                paragraph (4), to be included in each 
                                such report, including any supplemental 
                                reporting requirements;
                                    ``(II) the timing relating to when 
                                each such report should be submitted; 
                                and
                                    ``(III) the format of each such 
                                report;
                            ``(iv) describe the manner in which the 
                        Office will carry out enforcement actions under 
                        subsection (g), including with respect to the 
                        issuance of subpoenas, conducting examinations, 
                        and other aspects relating to noncompliance; 
                        and
                            ``(v) any other responsibilities to be 
                        carried out by covered entities, or other 
                        procedures necessary to implement this section.
            ``(2) Covered entities.--In determining which types of 
        critical infrastructure entities are covered entities for 
        purposes of this section, the Secretary, acting through the 
        Director, in consultation with Sector Risk Management Agencies 
        and the heads of other Federal departments and agencies, as 
        appropriate, shall consider--
                    ``(A) the consequences that disruption to or 
                compromise of such an entity could cause to national 
                security, economic security, or public health and 
                safety;
                    ``(B) the likelihood that such an entity may be 
                targeted by a malicious cyber actor, including a 
                foreign country;
                    ``(C) the extent to which damage, disruption, or 
                unauthorized access to such and entity will disrupt the 
                reliable operation of other critical infrastructure 
                assets; and
                    ``(D) the extent to which an entity or sector is 
                subject to existing regulatory requirements to report 
                cybersecurity incidents, and the possibility of 
                coordination and sharing of reports between the Office 
                and the regulatory authority to which such entity 
                submits such other reports.
            ``(3) Outreach to covered entities.--
                    ``(A) In general.--The Director shall conduct an 
                outreach and education campaign to inform covered 
                entities of the requirements of this section.
                    ``(B) Elements.--The outreach and education 
                campaign under subparagraph (A) shall include the 
                following:
                            ``(i) Overview of the interim final rule 
                        and final rule issued pursuant to this section.
                            ``(ii) Overview of reporting requirements 
                        and procedures issued pursuant to paragraph 
                        (1).
                            ``(iii) Overview of mechanisms to submit to 
                        the Office covered cybersecurity incident 
                        reports and information relating to the 
                        disclosure, retention, and use of incident 
                        reports under this section.
                            ``(iv) Overview of the protections afforded 
                        to covered entities for complying with 
                        requirements under subsection (f).
                            ``(v) Overview of the steps taken under 
                        subsection (g) when a covered entity is not in 
                        compliance with the reporting requirements 
                        under paragraph (1).
                    ``(C) Coordination.--The Director may conduct the 
                outreach and education campaign under subparagraph (A) 
                through coordination with the following:
                            ``(i) The Critical Infrastructure 
                        Partnership Advisory Council established 
                        pursuant to section 871.
                            ``(ii) Information Sharing and Analysis 
                        Organizations.
                            ``(iii) Any other means the Director 
                        determines to be effective to conduct such 
                        campaign.
            ``(4) Covered cybersecurity incidents.--
                    ``(A) Considerations.--In accordance with 
                subparagraph (B), in determining which types of 
                incidents are covered cybersecurity incidents for 
                purposes of this section, the Director shall consider--
                            ``(i) the sophistication or novelty of the 
                        tactics used to perpetrate such an incident, as 
                        well as the type, volume, and sensitivity of 
                        the data at issue;
                            ``(ii) the number of individuals directly 
                        or indirectly affected or potentially affected 
                        by such an incident; and
                            ``(iii) potential impacts on industrial 
                        control systems, such as supervisory control 
                        and data acquisition systems, distributed 
                        control systems, and programmable logic 
                        controllers.
                    ``(B) Minimum thresholds.--For a cybersecurity 
                incident to be considered a covered cybersecurity 
                incident a cybersecurity incident shall, at a minimum, 
                include at least one of the following:
                            ``(i) Unauthorized access to an information 
                        system or network that leads to loss of 
                        confidentiality, integrity, or availability of 
                        such information system or network, or has a 
                        serious impact on the safety and resiliency of 
                        operational systems and processes.
                            ``(ii) Disruption of business or industrial 
                        operations due to a denial of service attack, a 
                        ransomware attack, or exploitation of a zero-
                        day vulnerability, against--
                                    ``(I) an information system or 
                                network; or
                                    ``(II) an operational technology 
                                system or process.
                            ``(iii) Unauthorized access or disruption 
                        of business or industrial operations due to 
                        loss of service facilitated through, or caused 
                        by a compromise of, a cloud service provider, 
                        managed service provider, other third-party 
                        data hosting provider, or supply chain attack.
            ``(5) Reports.--
                    ``(A) Timing.--
                            ``(i) In general.--The Director, in 
                        consultation with Sector Risk Management 
                        Agencies and the heads of other Federal 
                        departments and agencies, as appropriate, shall 
                        establish reporting timelines for covered 
                        entities to submit promptly to the Office 
                        covered cybersecurity incident reports, as the 
                        Director determines reasonable and appropriate 
                        based on relevant factors, such as the nature, 
                        severity, and complexity of the covered 
                        cybersecurity incident at issue and the time 
                        required for investigation, but in no case may 
                        the Director require reporting by a covered 
                        entity earlier than 72 hours after confirmation 
                        that a covered cybersecurity incident has 
                        occurred.
                            ``(ii) Considerations.--In determining 
                        reporting timelines under clause (i), the 
                        Director shall--
                                    ``(I) consider any existing 
                                regulatory reporting requirements, 
                                similar in scope purpose, and timing to 
                                the reporting requirements under this 
                                section, to which a covered entity may 
                                also be subject, and make efforts to 
                                harmonize the timing and contents of 
                                any such reports to the maximum extent 
                                practicable; and
                                    ``(II) balance the Agency's need 
                                for situational awareness with a 
                                covered entity's ability to conduct 
                                incident response and investigations.
                    ``(B) Third party reporting.--
                            ``(i) In general.--A covered entity may 
                        submit a covered cybersecurity incident report 
                        through a third party entity or Information 
                        Sharing and Analysis Organization.
                            ``(ii) Duty to ensure compliance.--Third 
                        party reporting under this subparagraph does 
                        not relieve a covered entity of the duty to 
                        ensure compliance with the requirements of this 
                        paragraph.
                    ``(C) Supplemental reporting.--A covered entity 
                shall submit promptly to the Office, until such date 
                that such covered entity notifies the Office that the 
                cybersecurity incident investigation at issue has 
                concluded and the associated covered cybersecurity 
                incident has been fully mitigated and resolved, 
                periodic updates or supplements to a previously 
                submitted covered cybersecurity incident report if new 
                or different information becomes available that would 
                otherwise have been required to have been included in 
                such previously submitted report. In determining 
                reporting timelines, the Director may choose to 
                establish a flexible, phased reporting timeline for 
                covered entities to report information in a manner that 
                aligns with investigative timelines and allows covered 
                entities to prioritize incident response efforts over 
                compliance.
                    ``(D) Contents.--Covered cybersecurity incident 
                reports submitted pursuant to this section shall 
                contain such information as the Director prescribes, 
                including the following information, to the extent 
                applicable and available, with respect to a covered 
                cybersecurity incident:
                            ``(i) A description of the covered 
                        cybersecurity incident, including 
                        identification of the affected information 
                        systems, networks, or devices that were, or are 
                        reasonably believed to have been, affected by 
                        such incident, and the estimated date range of 
                        such incident.
                            ``(ii) Where applicable, a description of 
                        the vulnerabilities exploited and the security 
                        defenses that were in place, as well as the 
                        tactics, techniques, and procedures relevant to 
                        such incident.
                            ``(iii) Where applicable, any identifying 
                        information related to the actor reasonably 
                        believed to be responsible for such incident.
                            ``(iv) Where applicable, identification of 
                        the category or categories of information that 
                        was, or is reasonably believed to have been, 
                        accessed or acquired by an unauthorized person.
                            ``(v) Contact information, such as 
                        telephone number or electronic mail address, 
                        that the Office may use to contact the covered 
                        entity or, where applicable, an authorized 
                        agent of such covered entity, or, where 
                        applicable, the service provider, acting with 
                        the express permission, and at the direction, 
                        of such covered entity, to assist with 
                        compliance with the requirements of this 
                        section.
            ``(6) Responsibilities of covered entities.--Covered 
        entities that experience a covered cybersecurity incident shall 
        coordinate with the Office to the extent necessary to comply 
        with this section, and, to the extent practicable, cooperate 
        with the Office in a manner that supports enhancing the 
        Agency's situational awareness of cybersecurity threats across 
        critical infrastructure sectors.
            ``(7) Harmonizing reporting requirements.--In establishing 
        the reporting requirements and procedures under paragraph (1), 
        the Director shall, to the maximum extent practicable--
                    ``(A) review existing regulatory requirements, 
                including the information required in such reports, to 
                report cybersecurity incidents that may apply to 
                covered entities, and ensure that any such reporting 
                requirements and procedures avoid conflicting, 
                duplicative, or burdensome requirements; and
                    ``(B) coordinate with other regulatory authorities 
                that receive reports relating to cybersecurity 
                incidents to identify opportunities to streamline 
                reporting processes, and where feasible, enter into 
                agreements with such authorities to permit the sharing 
                of such reports with the Office, consistent with 
                applicable law and policy, without impacting the 
                Office's ability to gain timely situational awareness 
                of a covered cybersecurity incident or significant 
                cyber incident.
    ``(e) Disclosure, Retention, and Use of Incident Reports.--
            ``(1) Authorized activities.--No information provided to 
        the Office in accordance with subsections (d) or (h) may be 
        disclosed to, retained by, or used by any Federal department or 
        agency, or any component, officer, employee, or agent of the 
        Federal Government, except if the Director determines such 
        disclosure, retention, or use is necessary for--
                    ``(A) a cybersecurity purpose;
                    ``(B) the purpose of identifying--
                            ``(i) a cybersecurity threat, including the 
                        source of such threat; or
                            ``(ii) a security vulnerability;
                    ``(C) the purpose of responding to, or otherwise 
                preventing, or mitigating a specific threat of--
                            ``(i) death;
                            ``(ii) serious bodily harm; or
                            ``(iii) serious economic harm, including a 
                        terrorist act or a use of a weapon of mass 
                        destruction;
                    ``(D) the purpose of responding to, investigating, 
                prosecuting, or otherwise preventing or mitigating a 
                serious threat to a minor, including sexual 
                exploitation or threats to physical safety; or
                    ``(E) the purpose of preventing, investigating, 
                disrupting, or prosecuting an offense related to a 
                threat--
                            ``(i) described in subparagraphs (B) 
                        through (D); or
                            ``(ii) specified in section 105(d)(5)(A)(v) 
                        of the Cybersecurity Act of 2015 (enacted as 
                        division N of the Consolidated Appropriations 
                        Act, 2016 (Public Law 114-113; 6 U.S.C. 
                        1504(d)(5)(A)(v))).
            ``(2) Exceptions.--
                    ``(A) Rapid, confidential, bi-directional sharing 
                of cyber threat indicators.--Upon receiving a covered 
                cybersecurity incident report submitted pursuant to 
                this section, the Office shall immediately review such 
                report to determine whether the incident that is the 
                subject of such report is connected to an ongoing 
                cybersecurity threat or security vulnerability and 
                where applicable, use such report to identify, develop, 
                and rapidly disseminate to appropriate stakeholders 
                actionable, anonymized cyber threat indicators and 
                defensive measures.
                    ``(B) Principles for sharing security 
                vulnerabilities.--With respect to information in a 
                covered cybersecurity incident report regarding a 
                security vulnerability referred to in paragraph 
                (1)(B)(ii), the Director shall develop principles that 
                govern the timing and manner in which information 
                relating to security vulnerabilities may be shared, 
                consistent with common industry best practices and 
                United States and international standards.
            ``(3) Privacy and civil liberties.--Information contained 
        in reports submitted to the Office pursuant to subsections (d) 
        and (h) shall be retained, used, and disseminated, where 
        permissible and appropriate, by the Federal Government in a 
        manner consistent with processes for the protection of personal 
        information adopted pursuant to section 105 of the 
        Cybersecurity Act of 2015 (enacted as division N of the 
        Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2016 (Public Law 114-113; 6 
        U.S.C. 1504)).
            ``(4) Prohibition on use of information in regulatory 
        actions.--
                    ``(A) In general.--Information contained in reports 
                submitted to the Office pursuant to subsections (d) and 
                (h) may not be used by any Federal, State, Tribal, or 
                local government to regulate, including through an 
                enforcement action, the lawful activities of any non-
                Federal entity.
                    ``(B) Exception.--A report submitted to the Agency 
                pursuant to subsection (d) or (h) may, consistent with 
                Federal or State regulatory authority specifically 
                relating to the prevention and mitigation of 
                cybersecurity threats to information systems, inform 
                the development or implementation of regulations 
                relating to such systems.
    ``(f) Protections for Reporting Entities and Information.--Reports 
describing covered cybersecurity incidents submitted to the Office by 
covered entities in accordance with subsection (d), as well as 
voluntarily-submitted cybersecurity incident reports submitted to the 
Office pursuant to subsection (h), shall be--
            ``(1) entitled to the protections against liability 
        described in section 106 of the Cybersecurity Act of 2015 
        (enacted as division N of the Consolidated Appropriations Act, 
        2016 (Public Law 114-113; 6 U.S.C. 1505));
            ``(2) exempt from disclosure under section 552 of title 5, 
        United States Code, as well as any provision of State, Tribal, 
        or local freedom of information law, open government law, open 
        meetings law, open records law, sunshine law, or similar law 
        requiring disclosure of information or records; and
            ``(3) considered the commercial, financial, and proprietary 
        information of the covered entity when so designated by the 
        covered entity.
    ``(g) Noncompliance With Required Reporting.--
            ``(1) Purpose.--In the event a covered entity experiences a 
        cybersecurity incident but does not comply with the reporting 
        requirements under this section, the Director may obtain 
        information about such incident by engaging directly such 
        covered entity in accordance with paragraph (2) to request 
        information about such incident, or, if the Director is unable 
        to obtain such information through such engagement, by issuing 
        a subpoena to such covered entity, subject to paragraph (3), to 
        gather information sufficient to determine whether such 
        incident is a covered cybersecurity incident, and if so, 
        whether additional action is warranted pursuant to paragraph 
        (4).
            ``(2) Initial request for information.--
                    ``(A) In general.--If the Director has reason to 
                believe, whether through public reporting, intelligence 
                gathering, or other information in the Federal 
                Government's possession, that a covered entity has 
                experienced a cybersecurity incident that may be a 
                covered cybersecurity incident but did not submit 
                pursuant to subsection (d) to the Office a covered 
                cybersecurity incident report relating thereto, the 
                Director may request information from such covered 
                entity to confirm whether the cybersecurity incident at 
                issue is a covered cybersecurity incident, and 
                determine whether further examination into the details 
                surrounding such incident are warranted pursuant to 
                paragraph (4).
                    ``(B) Treatment.--Information provided to the 
                Office in response to a request under subparagraph (A) 
                shall be treated as if such information was submitted 
                pursuant to the reporting procedures established in 
                accordance with subsection (d).
            ``(3) Authority to issue subpoenas.--
                    ``(A) In general.--If, after the date that is seven 
                days from the date on which the Director made a request 
                for information in paragraph (2), the Director has 
                received no response from the entity from which such 
                information was requested, or received an inadequate 
                response, the Director may issue to such entity a 
                subpoena to compel disclosure of information the 
                Director considers necessary to determine whether a 
                covered cybersecurity incident has occurred and assess 
                potential impacts to national security, economic 
                security, or public health and safety, determine 
                whether further examination into the details 
                surrounding such incident are warranted pursuant to 
                paragraph (4), and if so, compel disclosure of such 
                information as is necessary to carry out activities 
                described in subsection (c).
                    ``(B) Civil action.--If a covered entity does not 
                comply with a subpoena, the Director may bring a civil 
                action in a district court of the United States to 
                enforce such subpoena. An action under this paragraph 
                may be brought in the judicial district in which the 
                entity against which the action is brought resides, is 
                found, or does business. The court may punish a failure 
                to obey an order of the court to comply with the 
                subpoena as a contempt of court.
                    ``(C) Non-applicability of protections.--The 
                protections described in subsection (f) do not apply to 
                a covered entity that is the recipient of a subpoena 
                under this paragraph (3).
            ``(4) Additional actions.--
                    ``(A) Examination.--If, based on the information 
                provided in response to a subpoena issued pursuant to 
                paragraph (3), the Director determines that the 
                cybersecurity incident at issue is a significant cyber 
                incident, or is part of a group of related 
                cybersecurity incidents that together satisfy the 
                definition of a significant cyber incident, and a more 
                thorough examination of the details surrounding such 
                incident is warranted in order to carry out activities 
                described in subsection (c), the Director may direct 
                the Office to conduct an examination of such incident 
                in order to enhance the Agency's situational awareness 
                of cybersecurity threats across critical infrastructure 
                sectors, in a manner consistent with privacy and civil 
                liberties protections under applicable law.
                    ``(B) Provision of certain information to attorney 
                general.--Notwithstanding subsection (e)(4) and 
                paragraph (2)(B), if the Director determines, based on 
                the information provided in response to a subpoena 
                issued pursuant to paragraph (3) or identified in the 
                course of an examination under subparagraph (A), that 
                the facts relating to the cybersecurity incident at 
                issue may constitute grounds for a regulatory 
                enforcement action or criminal prosecution, the 
                Director may provide such information to the Attorney 
                General or the appropriate regulator, who may use such 
                information for a regulatory enforcement action or 
                criminal prosecution.
    ``(h) Voluntary Reporting of Cyber Incidents.--The Agency shall 
receive cybersecurity incident reports submitted voluntarily by 
entities that are not covered entities, or concerning cybersecurity 
incidents that do not satisfy the definition of covered cybersecurity 
incidents but may nevertheless enhance the Agency's situational 
awareness of cybersecurity threats across critical infrastructure 
sectors. The protections under this section applicable to covered 
cybersecurity incident reports shall apply in the same manner and to 
the same extent to voluntarily-submitted cybersecurity incident reports 
under this subsection.
    ``(i) Notification to Impacted Covered Entities.--If the Director 
receives information regarding a cybersecurity incident impacting a 
Federal agency relating to unauthorized access to data provided to such 
Federal agency by a covered entity, and with respect to which such 
incident is likely to undermine the security of such covered entity or 
cause operational or reputational damage to such covered entity, the 
Director shall, to the extent practicable, notify such covered entity 
and provide to such covered entity such information regarding such 
incident as is necessary to enable such covered entity to address any 
such security risk or operational or reputational damage arising from 
such incident.
    ``(j) Exemption.--Subchapter I of chapter 35 of title 44, United 
States Code, does not apply to any action to carry out this section.
    ``(k) Saving Provision.--Nothing in this section may be construed 
as modifying, superseding, or otherwise affecting in any manner any 
regulatory authority held by a Federal department or agency, including 
Sector Risk Management Agencies, existing on the day before the date of 
the enactment of this section, or any existing regulatory requirements 
or obligations that apply to covered entities.''.
    (b) Reports.--
            (1) On stakeholder engagement.--Not later than 30 days 
        before the date on which that the Director of the Cybersecurity 
        and Infrastructure Security Agency of the Department of 
        Homeland Security intends to issue an interim final rule under 
        subsection (d)(1) of section 2220A of the Homeland Security Act 
        of 2002 (as added by subsection (a)), the Director shall submit 
        to the Committee on Homeland Security of the House of 
        Representatives and the Committee on Homeland Security and 
        Governmental Affairs of the Senate a report that describes how 
        the Director engaged stakeholders in the development of such 
        interim final rules.
            (2) On opportunities to strengthen cybersecurity 
        research.--Not later than one year after the date of the 
        enactment of this Act, the Director of the Cybersecurity and 
        Infrastructure Security Agency of the Department of Homeland 
        Security shall submit to the Committee on Homeland Security of 
        the House of Representatives and the Committee on Homeland 
        Security and Governmental Affairs of the Senate a report 
        describing how the Cyber Incident Review Office of the 
        Department of Homeland Security (established pursuant to 
        section 2220A of the Homeland Security Act of 2002, as added by 
        subsection (a)) has carried out activities under subsection 
        (c)(6) of such section 2220A by proactively identifying 
        opportunities to use cybersecurity incident data to inform and 
        enable cybersecurity research carried out by academic 
        institutions and other private sector organizations.
    (c) Title XXII Technical and Clerical Amendments.--
            (1) Technical amendments.--
                    (A) Homeland security act of 2002.--Subtitle A of 
                title XXII of the Homeland Security Act of 2002 (6 
                U.S.C. 651 et seq.) is amended--
                            (i) in section 2202 (6 U.S.C. 652)--
                                    (I) in paragraph (11), by striking 
                                ``and'' after the semicolon;
                                    (II) in the first paragraph (12) 
                                (relating to appointment of a 
                                Cybersecurity State Coordinator) by 
                                striking ``as described in section 
                                2215; and'' and inserting ``as 
                                described in section 2217;'';
                                    (III) by redesignating the second 
                                paragraph (12) (relating to the .gov 
                                internet domain) as paragraph (13); and
                                    (IV) by redesignating the third 
                                paragraph (12) (relating to carrying 
                                out such other duties and 
                                responsibilities) as paragraph (14);
                            (ii) in the first section 2215 (6 U.S.C. 
                        665; relating to the duties and authorities 
                        relating to .gov internet domain), by amending 
                        the section enumerator and heading to read as 
                        follows:

``SEC. 2215. DUTIES AND AUTHORITIES RELATING TO .GOV INTERNET 
              DOMAIN.'';

                            (iii) in the second section 2215 (6 U.S.C. 
                        665b; relating to the joint cyber planning 
                        office), by amending the section enumerator and 
                        heading to read as follows:

``SEC. 2216. JOINT CYBER PLANNING OFFICE.'';

                            (iv) in the third section 2215 (6 U.S.C. 
                        665c; relating to the Cybersecurity State 
                        Coordinator), by amending the section 
                        enumerator and heading to read as follows:

``SEC. 2217. CYBERSECURITY STATE COORDINATOR.'';

                            (v) in the fourth section 2215 (6 U.S.C. 
                        665d; relating to Sector Risk Management 
                        Agencies), by amending the section enumerator 
                        and heading to read as follows:

``SEC. 2218. SECTOR RISK MANAGEMENT AGENCIES.'';

                            (vi) in section 2216 (6 U.S.C. 665e; 
                        relating to the Cybersecurity Advisory 
                        Committee), by amending the section enumerator 
                        and heading to read as follows:

``SEC. 2219. CYBERSECURITY ADVISORY COMMITTEE.''; AND

                            (vii) in section 2217 (6 U.S.C. 665f; 
                        relating to Cybersecurity Education and 
                        Training Programs), by amending the section 
                        enumerator and heading to read as follows:

``SEC. 2220. CYBERSECURITY EDUCATION AND TRAINING PROGRAMS.''.

                    (B) Consolidated appropriations act, 2021.--
                Paragraph (1) of section 904(b) of division U of the 
                Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2021 (Public Law 116-
                260) is amended, in the matter preceding subparagraph 
                (A), by inserting ``of 2002'' after ``Homeland Security 
                Act''.
            (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of contents in section 
        1(b) of the Homeland Security Act of 2002 is amended by 
        striking the items relating to sections 2214 through 2217 and 
        inserting the following new items:

``Sec. 2214. National Asset Database.
``Sec. 2215. Duties and authorities relating to .gov internet domain.
``Sec. 2216. Joint cyber planning office.
``Sec. 2217. Cybersecurity State Coordinator.
``Sec. 2218. Sector Risk Management Agencies.
``Sec. 2219. Cybersecurity Advisory Committee.
``Sec. 2220. Cybersecurity Education and Training Programs.
``Sec. 2220A. Cyber Incident Review Office.''.

SEC. 1536. CISA DIRECTOR APPOINTMENT AND TERM.

    Subsection (b) of section 2202 of the Homeland Security Act of 2002 
(6 U.S.C. 652) is amended--
            (1) in paragraph (1), by adding at the end the following 
        new sentence: ``The Director shall be appointed by the 
        President, by and with the advice and consent of the Senate.'';
            (2) by redesignating paragraphs (2) and (3) as paragraphs 
        (3) and (4), respectively; and
            (3) by inserting after paragraph (1) the following new 
        paragraph:
            ``(2) Term.--Effective with respect to an individual 
        appointed pursuant to paragraph (1) after the date of the 
        enactment of this paragraph, the term of office of such an 
        individual so appointed shall be five years. The term of office 
        of the individual serving as the Director on the day before the 
        date of the enactment of this paragraph shall be five years 
        beginning from the date on which such Director began 
        serving.''.

SEC. 1537. UNITED STATES-ISRAEL CYBERSECURITY COOPERATION.

    (a) Grant Program.--
            (1) Establishment.--The Secretary, in accordance with the 
        agreement entitled the ``Agreement between the Government of 
        the United States of America and the Government of the State of 
        Israel on Cooperation in Science and Technology for Homeland 
        Security Matters'', dated May 29, 2008 (or successor 
        agreement), and the requirements specified in paragraph (2), 
        shall establish a grant program at the Department to support--
                    (A) cybersecurity research and development; and
                    (B) demonstration and commercialization of 
                cybersecurity technology.
            (2) Requirements.--
                    (A) Applicability.--Notwithstanding any other 
                provision of law, in carrying out a research, 
                development, demonstration, or commercial application 
                program or activity that is authorized under this 
                section, the Secretary shall require cost sharing in 
                accordance with this paragraph.
                    (B) Research and development.--
                            (i) In general.--Except as provided in 
                        clause (ii), the Secretary shall require not 
                        less than 50 percent of the cost of a research, 
                        development, demonstration, or commercial 
                        application program or activity described in 
                        subparagraph (A) to be provided by a non-
                        Federal source.
                            (ii) Reduction.--The Secretary may reduce 
                        or eliminate, on a case-by-case basis, the 
                        percentage requirement specified in clause (i) 
                        if the Secretary determines that such reduction 
                        or elimination is necessary and appropriate.
                    (C) Merit review.--In carrying out a research, 
                development, demonstration, or commercial application 
                program or activity that is authorized under this 
                section, awards shall be made only after an impartial 
                review of the scientific and technical merit of the 
                proposals for such awards has been carried out by or 
                for the Department.
                    (D) Review processes.--In carrying out a review 
                under subparagraph (C), the Secretary may use merit 
                review processes developed under section 302(14) of the 
                Homeland Security Act of 2002 (6 U.S.C. 182(14)).
            (3) Eligible applicants.--An applicant shall be eligible to 
        receive a grant under this subsection if the project of such 
        applicant--
                    (A) addresses a requirement in the area of 
                cybersecurity research or cybersecurity technology, as 
                determined by the Secretary; and
                    (B) is a joint venture between--
                            (i)(I) a for-profit business entity, 
                        academic institution, National Laboratory (as 
                        such term is defined in section 2 of the Energy 
                        Policy Act of 2005 (42 U.S.C. 15801)), or 
                        nonprofit entity in the United States; and
                            (II) a for-profit business entity, academic 
                        institution, or nonprofit entity in Israel; or
                            (ii)(I) the Federal Government; and
                            (II) the Government of Israel.
            (4) Applications.--To be eligible to receive a grant under 
        this subsection, an applicant shall submit to the Secretary an 
        application for such grant in accordance with procedures 
        established by the Secretary, in consultation with the advisory 
        board established under paragraph (5).
            (5) Advisory board.--
                    (A) Establishment.--The Secretary shall establish 
                an advisory board to--
                            (i) monitor the method by which grants are 
                        awarded under this subsection; and
                            (ii) provide to the Secretary periodic 
                        performance reviews of actions taken to carry 
                        out this subsection.
                    (B) Composition.--The advisory board established 
                under subparagraph (A) shall be composed of three 
                members, to be appointed by the Secretary, of whom--
                            (i) one shall be a representative of the 
                        Federal Government;
                            (ii) one shall be selected from a list of 
                        nominees provided by the United States-Israel 
                        Binational Science Foundation; and
                            (iii) one shall be selected from a list of 
                        nominees provided by the United States-Israel 
                        Binational Industrial Research and Development 
                        Foundation.
            (6) Contributed funds.--Notwithstanding any other provision 
        of law, the Secretary may accept or retain funds contributed by 
        any person, government entity, or organization for purposes of 
        carrying out this subsection. Such funds shall be available, 
        subject to appropriation, without fiscal year limitation.
            (7) Report.--Not later than 180 days after the date of 
        completion of a project for which a grant is provided under 
        this subsection, the grant recipient shall submit to the 
        Secretary a report that contains--
                    (A) a description of how the grant funds were used 
                by the recipient; and
                    (B) an evaluation of the level of success of each 
                project funded by the grant.
            (8) Classification.--Grants shall be awarded under this 
        subsection only for projects that are considered to be 
        unclassified by both the United States and Israel.
    (b) Authorization of Appropriations.--There is authorized to be 
appropriated to carry out this section not less than $6,000,000 for 
each of fiscal years 2022 through 2026.
    (c) Definitions.--In this section--
            (1) the term ``cybersecurity research'' means research, 
        including social science research, into ways to identify, 
        protect against, detect, respond to, and recover from 
        cybersecurity threats;
            (2) the term ``cybersecurity technology'' means technology 
        intended to identify, protect against, detect, respond to, and 
        recover from cybersecurity threats;
            (3) the term ``cybersecurity threat'' has the meaning given 
        such term in section 102 of the Cybersecurity Information 
        Sharing Act of 2015 (6 U.S.C. 1501; enacted as title I of the 
        Cybersecurity Act of 2015 (division N of the Consolidated 
        Appropriations Act, 2016 (Public Law 114-113)));
            (4) the term ``Department'' means the Department of 
        Homeland Security; and
            (5) the term ``Secretary'' means the Secretary of Homeland 
        Security.

SEC. 1538. CYBER INCIDENT RESPONSE PLAN.

    Subsection (c) of section 2210 of the Homeland Security Act of 2002 
(6 U.S.C. 660) is amended--
            (1) by striking ``regularly update'' and inserting ``update 
        not less often then biennially''; and
            (2) by adding at the end the following new sentence: ``The 
        Director, in consultation with relevant Sector Risk Management 
        Agencies and the National Cyber Director, shall develop 
        mechanisms to engage with stakeholders to educate such 
        stakeholders regarding Federal Government cybersecurity roles 
        and responsibilities for cyber incident response.''.

SEC. 1539. REPORT ON PLAN TO FULLY FUND THE INFORMATION SYSTEMS 
              SECURITY PROGRAM AND NEXT GENERATION ENCRYPTION.

    (a) Report.--Not later than one year after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the 
appropriate congressional committees a report on the resources 
necessary to fully fund the Information Systems Security Program during 
the period covered by the most recent future-years defense program 
submitted under section 221 of title 10, United States Code--
            (1) to address the cybersecurity requirements of the 
        Department of Defense; and
            (2) for the adoption of next generation encryption into 
        existing and future systems.
    (b) Matters Included.--The report under subsection (a) shall 
include the following:
            (1) An assessment by the Chief Information Officer of the 
        Department of Defense, in coordination with the chiefs of the 
        Armed Forces and in consultation with the Director of the 
        National Security Agency, of the additional resources required 
        to fund the Information Systems Security Program at a level 
        that satisfies current and anticipated cybersecurity 
        requirements of the Department.
            (2) An identification of any existing funding not currently 
        aligned to the Program that is more appropriately funded 
        through the Program.
            (3) A strategic plan, developed in coordination with the 
        chiefs of the Armed Forces and in consultation with the 
        Director of the National Security Agency, that provides 
        options, timelines and required funding, by Armed Force or 
        component of the Department, for the adoption of next 
        generation encryption into existing and future systems.
    (c) Form.--The report under subsection (a) may be submitted in 
classified form.
    (d) Briefing.--Not later than 30 days after the date on which the 
Secretary submits the report under subsection (a), the Chief 
Information Officer of the Department and the Director of the National 
Security Agency shall jointly provide to the appropriate congressional 
committees a briefing on the report.
    (e) Appropriate Congressional Committees Defined.--In this section, 
the term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
            (1) the Committee on Armed Services, the Committee on 
        Appropriations, and the Permanent Select Committee on 
        Intelligence of the House of Representatives; and
            (2) the Committee on Armed Services, the Committee on 
        Appropriations, and the Select Committee on Intelligence of the 
        Senate.

SEC. 1540. ASSESSMENT OF CONTROLLED UNCLASSIFIED INFORMATION PROGRAM.

    Subsection (b) of section 1648 of the National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92), is amended 
by amending paragraph (4) to read as follows:
            ``(4) Definitions for `Controlled Unclassified Information' 
        (CUI) and `For Official Use Only' (FOUO), policies regarding 
        protecting information designated as either of such, and an 
        assessment of the `DoD CUI Program' and Department of Defense 
        compliance with the responsibilities specified in Department of 
        Defense Instruction (DoDI) 5200.48, `Controlled Unclassified 
        Information (CUI),' including the following:
                    ``(A) The extent to which the Department of Defense 
                is identifying whether information is CUI via a 
                contracting vehicle and marking documents, material, or 
                media containing such information in a clear and 
                consistent manner.
                    ``(B) Recommended regulatory or policy changes to 
                ensure consistency and clarity in CUI identification 
                and marking requirements.
                    ``(C) Circumstances under which commercial 
                information is considered CUI, and any impacts to the 
                commercial supply chain associated with security and 
                marking requirements.
                    ``(D) Benefits and drawbacks of requiring all CUI 
                to be marked with a unique CUI legend versus requiring 
                that all data marked with an appropriate restricted 
                legend be handled as CUI.
                    ``(E) The extent to which the Department of Defense 
                clearly delineates Federal Contract Information (FCI) 
                from CUI.
                    ``(F) Examples or scenarios to illustrate 
                information that is and is not CUI.''.

SEC. 1541. EVALUATION OF DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE CYBER GOVERNANCE.

    (a) In General.--Not later than 30 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall commission a 
comprehensive evaluation and review of the Department of Defense's 
current cyber governance construct.
    (b) Scope.--The evaluation and review commissioned pursuant to 
subsection (a) shall--
            (1) assess the performance of the Department of Defense in 
        carrying out cyberspace and cybersecurity responsibilities 
        relating to--
                    (A) conducting military cyberspace operations of 
                offensive, defensive, and protective natures;
                    (B) securely operating technologies associated with 
                information networks, industrial control systems, 
                operational technologies, weapon systems, and weapon 
                platforms; and
                    (C) enabling, encouraging, and supporting the 
                security of international, industrial, and academic 
                partners;
            (2) analyze and assess the current institutional constructs 
        across the Office of the Secretary of Defense, Joint Staff, 
        military services, and combatant commands involved with and 
        responsible for the responsibilities specified in paragraph 
        (1);
            (3) examine the Department's policy, legislative, and 
        regulatory regimes related to cyberspace and cybersecurity 
        matters;
            (4) analyze and assess the Department's performance in and 
        posture for building and retaining the requisite workforce 
        necessary to perform the responsibilities specified in 
        paragraph (1);
            (5) determine optimal governance structures related to the 
        management and advancement of the Department's cyber workforce, 
        including those structures defined under and evaluated pursuant 
        to section 1649 of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
        Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92) and section 1726 of the 
        National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public 
        Law 116-283);
            (6) develop policy and legislative recommendations, as 
        appropriate, to delineate and deconflict the roles and 
        responsibilities of United States Cyber Command in defending 
        and protecting the Department of Defense Information Network 
        (DoDIN), with the responsibility of the Chief Information 
        Officer, the Defense Information Systems Agency, and the 
        military services to securely operate technologies specified in 
        paragraph (1)(B);
            (7) develop policy and legislative recommendations to 
        enhance the authority of the Chief Information Officers within 
        the military services, specifically as such relates to 
        executive and budgetary control over matters related to such 
        services' information technology security, acquisition, and 
        value;
            (8) develop policy and legislative recommendations, as 
        appropriate, for optimizing the institutional constructs across 
        the Office of the Secretary of Defense, Joint Staff, military 
        services, and combatant commands involved with and responsible 
        for the responsibilities specified in paragraph (1); and
            (9) make recommendations for any legislation determined 
        appropriate.
    (c) Interim Briefings.--Not later than 90 days after the 
commencement of the evaluation and review commissioned pursuant to 
subsection (a) and every 45 days thereafter, the Secretary of Defense 
shall brief the congressional defense committees on interim findings of 
such evaluation and review.
    (d) Report.--Not later than six months after the commencement of 
the evaluation and review commissioned pursuant to subsection (a), the 
Secretary of Defense shall submit to the congressional defense 
committees a report on such evaluation and review.

SEC. 1542. OPERATIONAL TECHNOLOGY AND MISSION-RELEVANT TERRAIN IN 
              CYBERSPACE.

    (a) Mission-relevant Terrain.--Not later than January 1, 2025, the 
Department of Defense shall have completed mapping of mission-relevant 
terrain in cyberspace for Defense Critical Assets and Task Critical 
Assets at sufficient granularity to enable mission thread analysis and 
situational awareness, including required--
            (1) decomposition of missions reliant on such Assets;
            (2) identification of access vectors;
            (3) internal and external dependencies;
            (4) topology of networks and network segments;
            (5) cybersecurity defenses across information and 
        operational technology on such Assets; and
            (6) identification of associated or reliant weapon systems.
    (b) Combatant Command Responsibilities.--Not later than January 1, 
2024, the Commanders of United States European Command, United States 
Indo-Pacific Command, United States Northern Command, United States 
Strategic Command, United States Space Command, United States 
Transportation Command, and other relevant Commands, in coordination 
with the Commander of United States Cyber Command, in order to enable 
effective mission thread analysis, cyber situational awareness, and 
effective cyber defense of Defense Critical Assets and Task Critical 
Assets under their control or in their areas of responsibility, shall 
develop, institute, and make necessary modifications to--
            (1) internal combatant command processes, responsibilities, 
        and functions;
            (2) coordination with service components under their 
        operational control, United States Cyber Command, Joint Forces 
        Headquarters-Department of Defense Information Network, and the 
        service cyber components;
            (3) combatant command headquarters' situational awareness 
        posture to ensure an appropriate level of cyber situational 
        awareness of the forces, facilities, installations, bases, 
        critical infrastructure, and weapon systems under their control 
        or in their areas of responsibility, in particular, Defense 
        Critical Assets and Task Critical Assets; and
            (4) documentation of their mission-relevant terrain in 
        cyberspace.
    (c) Department of Defense Chief Information Officer 
Responsibilities.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than November 1, 2023, the Chief 
        Information Officer of the Department of Defense shall 
        establish or make necessary changes to policy, control systems 
        standards, risk management framework and authority to operate 
        policies, and cybersecurity reference architectures to provide 
        baseline cybersecurity requirements for operational technology 
        in facilities, installations, bases, critical infrastructure, 
        and weapon systems across the Department of Defense Information 
        Network.
            (2) Implementation of policies.--The Chief Information 
        Officer shall leverage acquisition guidance, concerted 
        assessment of the Department's operational technology 
        enterprise, and coordination with the military department 
        principal cyber advisors and chief information officers to 
        drive necessary change and implementation of relevant policy 
        across the Department's facilities, installations, bases, 
        critical infrastructure, and weapon systems.
            (3) Additional responsibilities.--The Chief Information 
        Officer shall ensure that policies, control systems standards, 
        and cybersecurity reference architectures--
                    (A) are implementable by components of the 
                Department;
                    (B) in their implementation, limit adversaries' 
                ability to reach or manipulate control systems through 
                cyberspace;
                    (C) appropriately balance non-connectivity and 
                monitoring requirements;
                    (D) include data collection and flow requirements;
                    (E) interoperate with and are informed by the 
                operational community's workflows for defense of 
                information and operational technology in facilities, 
                installations, bases, critical infrastructure, and 
                weapon systems;
                    (F) integrate and interoperate with Department 
                mission assurance construct; and
                    (G) are implemented with respect to Defense 
                Critical Assets and Task Critical Assets.
    (d) United States Cyber Command Operational Responsibilities.--Not 
later than January 1, 2025, the Commander of United States Cyber 
Command shall make necessary modifications to the mission, scope, and 
posture of Joint Forces Headquarters-Department of Defense Information 
Network to ensure that Joint Forces Headquarters--
            (1) has appropriate visibility of operational technology in 
        facilities, installations, bases, critical infrastructure, and 
        weapon systems across the Department of Defense Information 
        Network and, in particular, Defense Critical Assets and Task 
        Critical Assets;
            (2) can effectively command and control forces to defend 
        such operational technology; and
            (3) has established processes for--
                    (A) incident and compliance reporting;
                    (B) ensuring compliance with Department of Defense 
                cybersecurity policy; and
                    (C) ensuring that cyber vulnerabilities, attack 
                vectors, and security violations, in particular those 
                specific to Defense Critical Assets and Task Critical 
                Assets, are appropriately managed.
    (e) United States Cyber Command Functional Responsibilities.--Not 
later than January 1, 2025, the Commander of United States Cyber 
Command shall--
            (1) ensure in its role of Joint Forces Trainer for the 
        Cyberspace Operations Forces that operational technology cyber 
        defense is appropriately incorporated into training for the 
        Cyberspace Operations Forces;
            (2) delineate the specific force composition requirements 
        within the Cyberspace Operations Forces for specialized cyber 
        defense of operational technology, including the number, size, 
        scale, and responsibilities of defined Cyber Operations Forces 
        elements;
            (3) develop and maintain, or support the development and 
        maintenance of, a joint training curriculum for operational 
        technology-focused Cyberspace Operations Forces;
            (4) support the Chief Information Officer as the 
        Department's senior official for the cybersecurity of 
        operational technology under this section;
            (5) develop and institutionalize, or support the 
        development and institutionalization of, tradecraft for defense 
        of operational technology across local defenders, cybersecurity 
        service providers, cyber protection teams, and service-
        controlled forces; and
            (6) develop and institutionalize integrated concepts of 
        operation, operational workflows, and cybersecurity 
        architectures for defense of information and operational 
        technology in facilities, installations, bases, critical 
        infrastructure, and weapon systems across the Department of 
        Defense Information Network and, in particular, Defense 
        Critical Assets and Task Critical Assets, including--
                    (A) deliberate and strategic sensoring of such 
                Network and Assets;
                    (B) instituting policies governing connections 
                across and between such Network and Assets;
                    (C) modelling of normal behavior across and between 
                such Network and Assets;
                    (D) engineering data flows across and between such 
                Network and Assets;
                    (E) developing local defenders, cybersecurity 
                service providers, cyber protection teams, and service-
                controlled forces' operational workflows and tactics, 
                techniques, and procedures optimized for the designs, 
                data flows, and policies of such Network and Assets;
                    (F) instituting of model defensive cyber operations 
                and Department of Defense Information Network 
                operations tradecraft; and
                    (G) integrating of such operations to ensure 
                interoperability across echelons; and
            (7) advance the integration of the Department of Defense's 
        mission assurance, cybersecurity compliance, cybersecurity 
        operations, risk management framework, and authority to operate 
        programs and policies.
    (f) Service Responsibilities.--No later than January 1, 2025, the 
Secretaries of the military departments, through the service principal 
cyber advisors, chief information officers, the service cyber 
components, and relevant service commands, shall make necessary 
investments in operational technology in facilities, installations, 
bases, critical infrastructure, and weapon systems across the 
Department of Defense Information Network and the service-controlled 
forces responsible for defense of such operational technology to--
            (1) ensure that relevant local network and cybersecurity 
        forces are responsible for defending and appropriately postured 
        to defend operational technology across facilities, 
        installations, bases, critical infrastructure, and weapon 
        systems, in particular Defense Critical Assets and Task 
        Critical Assets;
            (2) ensure that relevant local operational technology-
        focused system operators, network and cybersecurity forces, 
        mission defense teams and other service-retained forces, and 
        cyber protection teams are appropriately trained, including 
        through common training and use of cyber ranges, as 
        appropriate, to execute the specific requirements of 
        cybersecurity operations in operational technology;
            (3) ensure that all Defense Critical Assets and Task 
        Critical Assets are monitored and defended by Cybersecurity 
        Service Providers;
            (4) ensure that operational technology is appropriately 
        sensored and appropriate cybersecurity defenses, including 
        technologies associated with the More Situational Awareness for 
        Industrial Control Systems Joint Capability Technology 
        Demonstration, are employed to enable defense of Defense 
        Critical Assets and Task Critical Assets;
            (5) implement Department of Defense Chief Information 
        Officer policy germane to operational technology, in particular 
        with respect to Defense Critical Assets and Task Critical 
        Assets;
            (6) plan for, designate, and train dedicate forces to be 
        utilized in operational technology-centric roles across the 
        military services and United States Cyber Command; and
            (7) ensure that operational technology, as appropriate, is 
        not easily accessible via the internet and that cybersecurity 
        investments accord with mission risk to and relevant access 
        vectors for Defense Critical Assets and Task Critical Assets.
    (g) Office of the Secretary of Defense Responsibilities.--No later 
than January 1, 2023, the Secretary of Defense shall--
            (1) assess and finalize Office of the Secretary of Defense 
        components' roles responsibilities for the cybersecurity of 
        operational technology in facilities, installations, bases, 
        critical infrastructure, and weapon systems across the 
        Department of Defense Information Network;
            (2) assess the need to establish centralized or dedicated 
        funding for remediation of cybersecurity gaps in operational 
        technology across the Department of Defense Information Network 
        and to drive implementation of this section;
            (3) make relevant modifications to the Department of 
        Defense's mission assurance construct, Mission Assurance 
        Coordination Board, and other relevant bodies to drive--
                    (A) prioritization of kinetic and non-kinetic 
                threats to the Department's missions and minimization 
                of mission risk in the Department's war plans;
                    (B) prioritization of relevant mitigations and 
                investments to harden and assure the Department's 
                missions and minimize mission risk in the Department's 
                war plans; and
                    (C) completion of mission relevant terrain mapping 
                of Defense Critical Assets and Task Critical Assets and 
                population of associated assessment and mitigation data 
                in authorized repositories;
            (4) make relevant modifications to the Strategic 
        Cybersecurity Program; and
            (5) drive and provide oversight of the implementation of 
        this section.
    (h) Budget Rollout Briefings.--
            (1) Until January 1, 2024, at the annual staffer day 
        briefings for the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate 
        and the House of Representatives, each of the Secretaries of 
        the military departments, the Commander of United States Cyber 
        Command, and the Department of Defense Chief Information 
        Officer shall provide updates on activities undertaken and 
        progress made against the specific requirements of this 
        section.
            (2) No less frequently than annually until January 1, 2024, 
        beginning no later than 1 year after the date of the enactment 
        of this Act, the Under Secretary of Defense for Policy, the 
        Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment, the 
        Chief Information Officer, and the Joint Staff J6, representing 
        the combatant commands, shall individually or together provide 
        briefings to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and 
        the House of Representatives on activities undertaken and 
        progress made against the specific requirements of this 
        section.
    (i) Implementation.--
            (1) In general.--In implementing this section, the 
        Department of Defense shall prioritize the cybersecurity and 
        cyber defense of Defense Critical Assets and Task Critical 
        Assets and shape cyber investments, policy, operations, and 
        deployments to ensure cybersecurity and cyber defense.
            (2) Application.--This section shall apply to assets owned 
        and operated by the Department of Defense, as well as 
        applicable, non-Department of Defense assets essential to the 
        projection, support, and sustainment of military forces and 
        operations worldwide.
    (j) Definition.--In this section, ``operational technology'' refers 
to control systems, or controllers, communication architectures, and 
user interfaces that monitor or control infrastructure and equipment 
operating in various environments, such as weapons systems, utility or 
energy production and distribution, medical, logistics, nuclear, 
biological, chemical, and manufacturing facilities.

SEC. 1543. IMPLEMENTATION OF CERTAIN CYBERSECURITY RECOMMENDATIONS; 
              CYBER HYGIENE AND CYBERSECURITY MATURITY MODEL 
              CERTIFICATION FRAMEWORK.

    (a) Report on Implementation of Certain Cybersecurity 
Recommendations.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the 
congressional defense committees a report regarding the plans of the 
Secretary to implement certain cybersecurity recommendations to 
ensure--
            (1) the Chief Information Officer of the Department of 
        Defense takes appropriate steps to ensure implementation of 
        DC3I tasks;
            (2) Department components develop plans with scheduled 
        completion dates to implement any remaining CDIP tasks overseen 
        by the Chief Information Officer;
            (3) the Deputy Secretary of Defense identifies a Department 
        component to oversee the implementation of any CDIP tasks not 
        overseen by the Chief Information Officer and reports on 
        progress relating to such implementation;
            (4) Department components accurately monitor and report 
        information on the extent that users have completed Cyber 
        Awareness Challenge training, as well as the number of users 
        whose access to the Department network was revoked because such 
        users have not completed such training;
            (5) the Chief Information Officer ensures all Department 
        components, including DARPA, require their users to take Cyber 
        Awareness Challenge training;
            (6) a Department component is directed to monitor the 
        extent to which practices are implemented to protect the 
        Department's network from key cyberattack techniques; and
            (7) the Chief Information Officer assesses the extent to 
        which senior leaders of the Department have more complete 
        information to make risk-based decisions, and revise the 
        recurring reports (or develop a new report) accordingly, 
        including information relating to the Department's progress on 
        implementing--
                    (A) cybersecurity practices identified in cyber 
                hygiene initiatives; and
                    (B) cyber hygiene practices to protect Department 
                networks from key cyberattack techniques.
    (b) Report on Cyber Hygiene and Cybersecurity Maturity Model 
Certification Framework.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than 180 days after the date of 
        the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall 
        submit to the congressional defense committees and the 
        Comptroller General of the United States a report on the cyber 
        hygiene practices of the Department of Defense and the extent 
        to which such practices are effective at protecting Department 
        missions, information, system and networks. The report shall 
        include the following:
                    (A) An assessment of each Department component's 
                compliance with the requirements and levels identified 
                in the Cybersecurity Maturity Model Certification 
                framework.
                    (B) For each Department component that does not 
                achieve the requirements for ``good cyber hygiene'' as 
                defined in CMMC Model Version 1.02, a plan for how that 
                component will implement security measures to bring it 
                into compliance with good cyber hygiene requirements 
                within one year, and a strategy for mitigating 
                potential vulnerabilities and consequences until such 
                requirements are implemented.
            (2) Comptroller general review.--Not later than 180 days 
        after the submission of the report required under paragraph 
        (1)), the Comptroller General of the United States shall 
        conduct an independent review of the report and provide a 
        briefing to the congressional defense committees on the 
        findings of the review.

SEC. 1544. NATIONAL CYBER EXERCISE PROGRAM.

    (a) In General.--Subtitle A of title XXII of the Homeland Security 
Act of 2002 (6 U.S.C. 651 et seq.) is amended by adding at the end the 
following new section:

``SEC. 2220A. NATIONAL CYBER EXERCISE PROGRAM.

    ``(a) Establishment of Program.--
            ``(1) In general.--There is established in the Agency the 
        National Cyber Exercise Program (referred to in this section as 
        the `Exercise Program') to evaluate the National Cyber Incident 
        Response Plan, and other related plans and strategies.
            ``(2) Requirements.--
                    ``(A) In general.--The Exercise Program shall be--
                            ``(i) based on current risk assessments, 
                        including credible threats, vulnerabilities, 
                        and consequences;
                            ``(ii) designed, to the extent practicable, 
                        to simulate the partial or complete 
                        incapacitation of a government or critical 
                        infrastructure network resulting from a cyber 
                        incident;
                            ``(iii) designed to provide for the 
                        systematic evaluation of cyber readiness and 
                        enhance operational understanding of the cyber 
                        incident response system and relevant 
                        information sharing agreements; and
                            ``(iv) designed to promptly develop after-
                        action reports and plans that can quickly 
                        incorporate lessons learned into future 
                        operations.
                    ``(B) Model exercise selection.--The Exercise 
                Program shall--
                            ``(i) include a selection of model 
                        exercises that government and private entities 
                        can readily adapt for use; and
                            ``(ii) aid such governments and private 
                        entities with the design, implementation, and 
                        evaluation of exercises that--
                                    ``(I) conform to the requirements 
                                described in subparagraph (A);
                                    ``(II) are consistent with any 
                                applicable national, State, local, or 
                                Tribal strategy or plan; and
                                    ``(III) provide for systematic 
                                evaluation of readiness.
            ``(3) Consultation.--In carrying out the Exercise Program, 
        the Director may consult with appropriate representatives from 
        Sector Risk Management Agencies, the Office of the National 
        Cyber Director, cybersecurity research stakeholders, and Sector 
        Coordinating Councils.
    ``(b) Definitions.--In this section:
            ``(1) State.--The term `State' means any State of the 
        United States, the District of Columbia, the Commonwealth of 
        Puerto Rico, the Northern Mariana Islands, the United States 
        Virgin Islands, Guam, American Samoa, and any other territory 
        or possession of the United States.
            ``(2) Private entity.--The term `private entity' has the 
        meaning given such term in section 102 of the Cybersecurity 
        Information Sharing Act of 2015 (6 U.S.C. 1501).''.
    (b) Title XXII Technical and Clerical Amendments.--
            (1) Technical amendments.--
                    (A) Homeland security act of 2002.--Subtitle A of 
                title XXII of the Homeland Security Act of 2002 (6 
                U.S.C. 651 et seq.) is amended--
                            (i) in the first section 2215 (6 U.S.C. 
                        665; relating to the duties and authorities 
                        relating to .gov internet domain), by amending 
                        the section enumerator and heading to read as 
                        follows:

``SEC. 2215. DUTIES AND AUTHORITIES RELATING TO .GOV INTERNET 
              DOMAIN.'';

                            (ii) in the second section 2215 (6 U.S.C. 
                        665b; relating to the joint cyber planning 
                        office), by amending the section enumerator and 
                        heading to read as follows:

``SEC. 2216. JOINT CYBER PLANNING OFFICE.'';

                            (iii) in the third section 2215 (6 U.S.C. 
                        665c; relating to the Cybersecurity State 
                        Coordinator), by amending the section 
                        enumerator and heading to read as follows:

``SEC. 2217. CYBERSECURITY STATE COORDINATOR.'';

                            (iv) in the fourth section 2215 (6 U.S.C. 
                        665d; relating to Sector Risk Management 
                        Agencies), by amending the section enumerator 
                        and heading to read as follows:

``SEC. 2218. SECTOR RISK MANAGEMENT AGENCIES.'';

                            (v) in section 2216 (6 U.S.C. 665e; 
                        relating to the Cybersecurity Advisory 
                        Committee), by amending the section enumerator 
                        and heading to read as follows:

``SEC. 2219. CYBERSECURITY ADVISORY COMMITTEE.''; AND

                            (vi) in section 2217 (6 U.S.C. 665f; 
                        relating to Cybersecurity Education and 
                        Training Programs), by amending the section 
                        enumerator and heading to read as follows:

``SEC. 2220. CYBERSECURITY EDUCATION AND TRAINING PROGRAMS.''.

                    (B) Consolidated appropriations act, 2021.--
                Paragraph (1) of section 904(b) of division U of the 
                Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2021 (Public Law 116-
                260) is amended, in the matter preceding subparagraph 
                (A), by inserting ``of 2002'' after ``Homeland Security 
                Act''.
            (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of contents in section 
        1(b) of the Homeland Security Act of 2002 is amended by 
        striking the items relating to sections 2214 through 2217 and 
        inserting the following new items:

``Sec. 2214. National Asset Database.
``Sec. 2215. Duties and authorities relating to .gov internet domain.
``Sec. 2216. Joint cyber planning office.
``Sec. 2217. Cybersecurity State Coordinator.
``Sec. 2218. Sector Risk Management Agencies.
``Sec. 2219. Cybersecurity Advisory Committee.
``Sec. 2220. Cybersecurity Education and Training Programs.
``Sec. 2220A. National Cyber Exercise Program.''.

SEC. 1545. DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY GUIDANCE WITH RESPECT TO 
              CERTAIN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATIONS TECHNOLOGY OR 
              SERVICES CONTRACTS.

    (a) Guidance.--The Secretary of Homeland Security, acting through 
the Under Secretary, shall issue guidance with respect to new and 
existing covered contracts.
    (b) New Covered Contracts.--In developing guidance under subsection 
(a), with respect to each new covered contract, as a condition on the 
award of such a contract, each contractor responding to a solicitation 
for such a contract shall submit to the covered officer--
            (1) a planned bill of materials when submitting a bid 
        proposal; and
            (2) the certification and notifications described in 
        subsection (e).
    (c) Existing Covered Contracts.--In developing guidance under 
subsection (a), with respect to each existing covered contract, each 
contractor with an existing covered contract shall submit to the 
covered officer--
            (1) the bill of materials used for such contract, upon the 
        request of such officer; and
            (2) the certification and notifications described in 
        subsection (e).
    (d) Updating Bill of Materials.--With respect to a covered 
contract, in the case of a change to the information included in a bill 
of materials submitted pursuant to subsections (b)(1) and (c)(1), each 
contractor shall submit to the covered officer the update to such bill 
of materials, in a timely manner.
    (e) Certification and Notifications.--The certification and 
notifications referred to in subsections (b)(2) and (c)(2), with 
respect to a covered contract, are the following:
            (1) A certification that each item listed on the submitted 
        bill of materials is free from all known vulnerabilities or 
        defects affecting the security of the end product or service 
        identified in--
                    (A) the National Institute of Standards and 
                Technology National Vulnerability Database; and
                    (B) any database designated by the Under Secretary, 
                in coordination with the Director of the Cybersecurity 
                and Infrastructure Security Agency, that tracks 
                security vulnerabilities and defects in open source or 
                third-party developed software.
            (2) A notification of each vulnerability or defect 
        affecting the security of the end product or service, if 
        identified, through--
                    (A) the certification of such submitted bill of 
                materials required under paragraph (1); or
                    (B) any other manner of identification.
            (3) A notification relating to the plan to mitigate, 
        repair, or resolve each security vulnerability or defect listed 
        in the notification required under paragraph (2).
    (f) Enforcement.--In developing guidance under subsection (a), the 
Secretary shall instruct covered officers with respect to--
            (1) the processes available to such officers enforcing 
        subsections (b) and (c); and
            (2) when such processes should be used.
    (g) Effective Date.--The guidance required under subsection (a) 
shall take effect on the date that is 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this section.
    (h) GAO Report.--Not later than 1 year after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Comptroller General of the United States 
shall submit to the Secretary, the Committee on Homeland Security of 
the House of Representatives, and the Committee on Homeland Security 
and Governmental Affairs of the Senate a report that includes--
            (1) a review of the implementation of this section;
            (2) information relating to the engagement of the 
        Department of Homeland Security with industry;
            (3) an assessment of how the guidance issued pursuant to 
        subsection (a) complies with Executive Order 14208 (86 Fed. 
        Reg. 26633; relating to improving the nation's cybersecurity); 
        and
            (4) any recommendations relating to improving the supply 
        chain with respect to covered contracts.
    (i) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) The term ``bill of materials'' means a list of the 
        parts and components (whether new or reused) of an end product 
        or service, including, with respect to each part and component, 
        information relating to the origin, composition, integrity, and 
        any other information as determined appropriate by the Under 
        Secretary.
            (2) The term ``covered contract'' means a contract relating 
        to the procurement of covered information and communications 
        technology or services for the Department.
            (3) The term ``covered information and communications 
        technology or services'' means the terms--
                    (A) ``information technology'' (as such term is 
                defined in section 11101(6) of title 40, United States 
                Code);
                    (B) ``information system'' (as such term is defined 
                in section 3502(8) of title 44, United States Code);
                    (C) ``telecommunications equipment'' (as such term 
                is defined in section 3(52) of the Communications Act 
                of 1934 (47 U.S.C. 153(52))); and
                    (D) ``telecommunications service'' (as such term is 
                defined in section 3(53) of the Communications Act of 
                1934 (47 U.S.C. 153(53))).
            (4) The term ``covered officer'' means--
                    (A) a contracting officer of the Department; and
                    (B) any other official of the Department as 
                determined appropriate by the Under Secretary.
            (5) The term ``Department'' means the Department of 
        Homeland Security.
            (6) The term ``software'' means computer programs and 
        associated data that may be dynamically written or modified 
        during execution.
            (7) The term ``Under Secretary'' means the Under Secretary 
        for Management of the Department.

SEC. 1546. STRATEGIC ASSESSMENT RELATING TO INNOVATION OF INFORMATION 
              SYSTEMS AND CYBERSECURITY THREATS.

    (a) Responsibilities of Director.--Section 2202(c)(3) of the 
Homeland Security Act of 2002 (6 U.S.C. 652) is amended by striking the 
semicolon at the end and adding the following: ``, including by 
carrying out a periodic strategic assessment of the related programs 
and activities of the Agency to ensure such programs and activities 
contemplate the innovation of information systems and changes in 
cybersecurity risks and cybersecurity threats;''
    (b) Report.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than 120 days after the date of 
        the enactment of this Act and not fewer than once every three 
        years thereafter, the Director of the Cybersecurity and 
        Infrastructure Security Agency shall submit to the Committee on 
        Homeland Security of the House of Representatives and the 
        Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs of the 
        Senate a strategic assessment for the purposes described in 
        paragraph (2).
            (2) Purposes.--The purposes described in this paragraph are 
        the following:
                    (A) A description of the existing programs and 
                activities administered in furtherance of section 
                2202(c)(3) of the Homeland Security Act of 2002 (6 
                U.S.C. 652).
                    (B) An assessment of the capability of existing 
                programs and activities administered by the Agency in 
                furtherance of such section to monitor for, manage, 
                mitigate, and defend against cybersecurity risks and 
                cybersecurity threats.
                    (C) An assessment of past or anticipated 
                technological trends or innovation of information 
                systems or information technology that have the 
                potential to affect the efficacy of the programs and 
                activities administered by the Agency in furtherance of 
                such section.
                    (D) A description of any changes in the practices 
                of the Federal workforce, such as increased telework, 
                affect the efficacy of the programs and activities 
                administered by the Agency in furtherance of section 
                2202(c)(3).
                    (E) A plan to integrate innovative security tools, 
                technologies, protocols, activities, or programs to 
                improve the programs and activities administered by the 
                Agency in furtherance of such section.
                    (F) A description of any research and development 
                activities necessary to enhance the programs and 
                activities administered by the Agency in furtherance of 
                such section.
                    (G) A description of proposed changes to existing 
                programs and activities administered by the Agency in 
                furtherance of such section, including corresponding 
                milestones for implementation.
                    (H) Information relating to any new resources or 
                authorities necessary to improve the programs and 
                activities administered by the Agency in furtherance of 
                such section.
    (c) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) The term ``Agency'' means the Cybersecurity and 
        Infrastructure Security Agency.
            (2) The term ``cybersecurity purpose'' has the meaning 
        given such term in section 102(4) of the Cybersecurity 
        Information Sharing Act of 2015 (6 U.S.C. 1501(4)).
            (3) The term ``cybersecurity risk'' has the meaning given 
        such term in section 2209(a)(2) of the Homeland Security Act of 
        2002 (6 U.S.C. 659(a)(2)).
            (4) The term ``information system'' has the meaning given 
        such term in section 3502(8) of title 44, United States Code.
            (5) The term ``information technology'' has the meaning 
        given such term in 3502(9) of title 44, United States Code.
            (6) The term ``telework'' has the meaning given the term in 
        section 6501(3) of title 5, United States Code.

   TITLE XVI--SPACE ACTIVITIES, STRATEGIC PROGRAMS, AND INTELLIGENCE 
                                MATTERS

                      Subtitle A--Space Activities

SEC. 1601. IMPROVEMENTS TO TACTICALLY RESPONSIVE SPACE LAUNCH PROGRAM.

    (a) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that--
            (1) the Space Force, in collaboration with the United 
        States Space Command, the military departments, relevant 
        Defense Agencies and, where practicable, the National 
        Reconnaissance Office, should continue to build on the 
        successful Space Safari tactically responsive launch-2 mission 
        of the Space Force, which was a pathfinder to inform concepts 
        of operation regarding tactically responsive launches; and
            (2) future efforts regarding tactically responsive launches 
        should not be limited to only launch capabilities, but should 
        also include all aspects that are needed for rapid 
        reconstitution and responsiveness to urgent requirements with 
        respect to satellite buses, payloads, operations, and ground 
        infrastructure.
    (b) Program.--Section 1609 of the William M. (Mac) Thornberry 
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 
116-283) is amended--
            (1) by striking ``The Secretary'' and inserting ``(a) 
        Program.--The Secretary''; and
            (2) by adding at the end the following new subsection:
    ``(b) Support.--
            ``(1) Elements.--The Secretary of Defense, in consultation 
        with the Director of National Intelligence, shall support the 
        tactically responsive launch program under subsection (a) 
        during the period covered by the future-years defense program 
        submitted to Congress under section 221 of title 10, United 
        States Code, in 2022 to ensure that the program addresses the 
        following:
                    ``(A) The ability to rapidly place on-orbit systems 
                to respond to urgent needs of the commanders of the 
                combatant commands or to reconstitute space assets and 
                capabilities to support national security priorities if 
                such assets and capabilities are degraded, attacked, or 
                otherwise impaired, including such assets and 
                capabilities relating to protected communications and 
                intelligence, surveillance, and reconnaissance.
                    ``(B) The entire launch process, including with 
                respect to launch services, satellite bus and payload 
                availability, and operations and sustainment on-orbit.
            ``(2) Plan.--As a part of the defense budget materials (as 
        defined in section 239 of title 10, United States Code) for 
        fiscal year 2023, the Secretary of Defense, in consultation 
        with the Director of National Intelligence, shall submit to 
        Congress a plan for the tactically responsive launch program to 
        address the elements under paragraph (1). Such plan shall 
        include the following:
                    ``(A) Lessons learned from the Space Safari 
                tactically responsive launch-2 mission of the Space 
                Force, and how to incorporate such lessons into future 
                efforts regarding tactically responsive launches.
                    ``(B) How to achieve responsive acquisition 
                timelines within the adaptive acquisition framework for 
                space acquisition pursuant to section 807.
                    ``(C) Plans to address supply chain issues and 
                leverage commercial capabilities to support future 
                reconstitution and urgent space requirements leveraging 
                the tactically responsive launch program under 
                subsection (a).''.

SEC. 1602. NATIONAL SECURITY SPACE LAUNCH PROGRAM.

    (a) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that--
            (1) the Department of Defense and the National 
        Reconnaissance Office should, to the extent practicable, use 
        launch services under a phase two contract of the National 
        Security Space Launch program; and
            (2) for missions that fall outside of the requirements of 
        phase two of the National Security Space Launch program, the 
        Department of Defense and the National Reconnaissance Office 
        should continue to leverage the growing launch provider base of 
        the United States, including those companies that provide 
        smaller and ride-share launch capabilities, to incentivize 
        sustained investment in domestic launch capabilities.
    (b) Policy.--With respect to entering into contracts for launch 
services during the period beginning on the date of the enactment of 
this Act and ending September 30, 2024, it shall be the policy of the 
Department of Defense and the National Reconnaissance Office to--
            (1) use the National Security Space Launch program to the 
        extent practicable to procure launch services that are met 
        under the requirements of phase two; and
            (2) maximize continuous competition for launch services as 
        the Space Force initiates planning for phase three, 
        specifically for those technology areas that are unique to 
        existing and emerging national security requirements.
    (c) Notification.--If the Secretary of Defense or the Director of 
the National Reconnaissance Office determines that a program requiring 
launch services that could be met using phase two contracts will 
instead use an alternative launch procurement approach, not later than 
seven days after the date of such determination, the Secretary of 
Defense or, as appropriate, the Director of National Intelligence, 
shall submit to the appropriate congressional committees--
            (1) a notification of such determination;
            (2) a certification that the alternative launch procurement 
        approach is in the national security interest of the United 
        States; and
            (3) an outline of the cost analysis and any other rationale 
        for such determination.
    (d) Report.--
            (1) Requirement.--Not later than 90 days after the date of 
        the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense, in 
        coordination with the Chief of Space Operations and the 
        Director of the Space Development Agency, and in consultation 
        with the Director of National Intelligence (including with 
        respect to the views of the Director of the National 
        Reconnaissance Office), shall submit to the appropriate 
        congressional committees a report on the plans of the Secretary 
        to address, with respect to launches that would be procured in 
        addition to or outside of launches under phase two, the 
        emerging launch requirements in the areas of space access, 
        mobility, and logistics that cannot be met by phase two 
        capabilities, as of the date of the report.
            (2) Elements.--The report under paragraph (1) shall include 
        the following:
                    (A) An examination of the benefits of competing up 
                to two launches per year outside of phase two to 
                accelerate the rapid development and on-orbit 
                deployment of enabling and transformational 
                technologies required to address emerging requirements, 
                including with respect to--
                            (i) delivery of in-space transportation, 
                        logistics and on-orbit servicing capabilities 
                        to enhance the persistence, sensitivity, and 
                        resiliency of national security space missions 
                        in a contested space environment;
                            (ii) proliferated low-Earth orbit 
                        constellation deployment;
                            (iii) routine access to extended orbits 
                        beyond geostationary orbits, including cislunar 
                        orbits;
                            (iv) greater cislunar awareness 
                        capabilities;
                            (v) payload fairings that exceed current 
                        launch requirements;
                            (vi) increased responsiveness for heavy 
                        lift capability;
                            (vii) the ability to transfer orbits, 
                        including point-to-point orbital transfers;
                            (viii) capacity and capability to execute 
                        secondary deployments;
                            (ix) high-performance upper stages;
                            (x) vertical integration; and
                            (xi) other new missions that are outside 
                        the parameters of the nine design reference 
                        missions that exist as of the date of the 
                        enactment of this Act;
                    (B) A description of how competing space access, 
                mobility, and logistics launches could aid in 
                establishing a new acquisition framework to--
                            (i) promote the potential for additional 
                        open and sustainable competition for phase 
                        three; and
                            (ii) re-examine the balance of mission 
                        assurance versus risk tolerance to reflect new 
                        resilient spacecraft architectures and reduce 
                        workload on the Federal Government and industry 
                        to perform mission assurance where appropriate.
                    (C) An analysis of how the matters under 
                subparagraphs (A) and (B) may help continue to reduce 
                the cost per launch of national security payloads.
                    (D) An examination of the effects to the National 
                Security Space Launch program if contracted launch 
                providers cannot meet all phase two requirements, 
                including with respect to--
                            (i) the effects to national security launch 
                        resiliency; and
                            (ii) the cost effects of a launch market 
                        that lacks full competition.
            (3) Form.--The report under paragraph (1) shall be 
        submitted in unclassified form, but may include a classified 
        appendix.
            (4) Briefing.--Not later than 30 days after the date of the 
        enactment of this Act, the Secretary, in consultation with the 
        Director of National Intelligence, shall provide to the 
        appropriate congressional committees a briefing on the report 
        under paragraph (1).
    (e) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) The term ``appropriate congressional committees'' 
        means--
                    (A) the congressional defense committees; and
                    (B) the Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence 
                of the House of Representatives and the Select 
                Committee on Intelligence of the Senate.
            (2) The term ``phase three'' means, with respect to the 
        National Security Space Launch program, launch missions ordered 
        under the program after fiscal year 2024.
            (3) The term ``phase two'' means, with respect to the 
        National Security Space Launch program, launch missions ordered 
        under the program during fiscal years 2020 through 2024.

SEC. 1603. CLASSIFICATION REVIEW OF PROGRAMS OF THE SPACE FORCE.

    (a) Classification Review.--The Chief of Space Operations shall--
            (1) not later than 120 days after the date of the enactment 
        of this Act, conduct a review of each classified program 
        managed under the authority of the Space Force to determine 
        whether--
                    (A) the level of classification of the program 
                could be changed to a lower level; or
                    (B) the program could be declassified; and
            (2) not later than 90 days after the date on which the 
        Chief completes such review, commence the change to the 
        classification level or the declassification as determined in 
        such review.
    (b) Coordination.--The Chief of Space Operations shall carry out 
the review under subsection (a)(1) in coordination with the Assistant 
Secretary of Defense for Space Policy and, as the Chief determines 
appropriate, the heads of other elements of the Department of Defense.
    (c) Report.--Not later than 60 days after the date on which the 
Chief of Space Operations completes the review under subsection (a)(1), 
the Chief, in coordination with the Assistant Secretary of Defense for 
Space Policy, shall submit to the congressional defense committees a 
report identifying each program managed under the authority of the 
Space Force covered by a determination regarding changing the 
classification level of the program or declassifying the program, 
including--
            (1) the timeline for implementing such change or 
        declassification; and
            (2) any risks that exist in implementing such change or 
        declassification.

SEC. 1604. REPORT ON RANGE OF THE FUTURE INITIATIVE OF THE SPACE FORCE.

    (a) Findings.--Congress finds that in a report submitted to 
Congress by the Chief of Space Operations, the Chief highlighted a need 
for changes to current law to improve installation infrastructure at 
the launch ranges of the Space Force, and stated that ``If we fail to 
do this effectively our installations will become a limiting factor to 
launch capability.''.
    (b) Report.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the enactment 
of this Act, the Chief of Space Operations shall submit to the 
congressional defense committees and the Committee on Science, Space, 
and Technology of the House of Representatives and the Committee on 
Commerce, Science, and Transportation of the Senate a report containing 
the following:
            (1) A detailed plan to carry out the Space Force ``Range of 
        the Future'' initiative, including the estimated funding 
        required to implement the plan.
            (2) Identification of any specific authorities the Chief 
        determines need to be modified by law to improve the ability of 
        the Space Force to address long-term challenges to the physical 
        infrastructure at the launch ranges of the Space Force to 
        support government and commercial launch, and an explanation 
        for why such modified authorities are needed, as well as an 
        identification of any impacts the proposed authorities could 
        have on competition in the commercial launch industry.
            (3) Any additional proposals that would support improved 
        infrastructure at the launch ranges of the Space Force and 
        allow for commercial investment for mutually beneficial 
        projects, including recommendations for legislative action to 
        carry out such proposals and an identification of any impacts 
        the proposed authorities could have on competition in the 
        commercial launch industry.

SEC. 1605. NORMS OF BEHAVIOR FOR INTERNATIONAL RULES-BASED ORDER IN 
              SPACE.

    (a) Prioritized Objectives.--Not later than 90 days after the date 
of the enactment of this Act, the covered officials shall each submit 
to the National Space Council a list of prioritized objectives with 
respect to establishing norms of behavior to be addressed through 
bilateral and multilateral negotiations relating to an international 
rules-based order in space, including with respect to events that 
create space debris, rendezvous and proximity operations, and other 
appropriate matters.
    (b) Consolidated List and Framework.--Not later than 45 days after 
the date on which the National Space Council has received the list of 
prioritized objectives from each covered official under subsection (a), 
the Council shall consolidate such prioritized objectives in a single 
list. The Secretary of State, in collaboration with other heads of 
relevant departments and agencies of the Federal Government, shall use 
such consolidated list as a guide to establish a framework for 
bilateral and multilateral negotiations described in such subsection.
    (c) Submission to Congress.--Not later than seven days after the 
date on which the National Space Council consolidates the list of 
prioritized objectives under subsection (b) in a single list, the 
Council shall submit to the appropriate congressional committees such 
consolidated list, disaggregated by the covered official who submitted 
each such prioritized objective.
    (d) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) The term ``appropriate congressional committees'' 
        means--
                    (A) the congressional defense committees;
                    (B) the Committee on Foreign Affairs, the Committee 
                on Science, Space, and Technology, and the Permanent 
                Select Committee on Intelligence of the House of 
                Representatives; and
                    (C) the Committee on Foreign Relations, the 
                Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation, and 
                the Select Committee on Intelligence of the Senate.
            (2) The term ``covered official'' means each of the 
        following:
                    (A) The Under Secretary of Defense for Policy, in 
                consultation with the Chief of Space Operations, the 
                Commander of the United States Space Command, and the 
                Director of the National Geospatial-Intelligence 
                Agency.
                    (B) The Assistant Secretary of State for Arms 
                Control, Verification, and Compliance.
                    (C) The Administrator of the National Aeronautics 
                and Space Administration.
                    (D) The Director of the National Reconnaissance 
                Office.

SEC. 1606. PROGRAMS OF RECORD OF SPACE FORCE AND COMMERCIAL 
              CAPABILITIES.

     Section 957(c) of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92; 10 U.S.C. 9016 note) is amended by 
adding at the end the following new paragraph:
            ``(5) Programs of record and commercial capabilities.--The 
        Service Acquisition Executive for Space Systems and Programs 
        may not establish a program of record for the Space Force 
        unless the Service Acquisition Executive first--
                    ``(A) determines that there is no commercially 
                available capability that would meet the threshold 
                objectives for that proposed program; and
                    ``(B) submits to the congressional defense 
                committees such determination.''.

SEC. 1607. CLARIFICATION OF DOMESTIC SERVICES AND CAPABILITIES IN 
              LEVERAGING COMMERCIAL SATELLITE REMOTE SENSING.

    (a) Domestic Defined.--Section 1612(c) of the William M. (Mac) 
Thornberry National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 
(Public Law 116-283; 10 U.S.C. 441 note) is amended--
            (1) by redesignating paragraph (4) as paragraph (5); and
            (2) by inserting after paragraph (3) the following new 
        paragraph (4):
            ``(4) The term `domestic' includes, with respect to 
        commercial capabilities or services covered by this section, 
        capabilities or services provided by companies that operate in 
        the United States and have active mitigation agreements 
        pursuant to the National Industrial Security Program.''.
    (b) Effective Date.--The amendments made by subsection (a) shall 
take effect as if included in the enactment of the William M. (Mac) 
Thornberry National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 
(Public Law 116-283), including with respect to any requests for 
proposals or rules issued pursuant to section 1612 of such Act.

SEC. 1608. NATIONAL SECURITY COUNCIL BRIEFING ON POTENTIAL HARMFUL 
              INTERFERENCE TO GLOBAL POSITIONING SYSTEM.

    (a) Requirement.--Not later than 30 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall provide to the 
National Security Council, the Secretary of Commerce, and the 
Commissioners of the Federal Communications Commission a briefing at 
the highest level of classification on the current assessment of the 
Department of Defense, as of the date of the briefing, regarding the 
potential for harmful interference to the Global Positioning System, 
mobile satellite services, or other tactical or strategic systems of 
the Department of Defense, from commercial terrestrial operations and 
mobile satellite services using the 1525-1559 megahertz band and the 
1626.5-1660.5 megahertz band.
    (b) Matters Included.--The briefing under subsection (a) shall 
include--
            (1) potential operational impacts that have been studied 
        within the megahertz bands specified in such subsection; and
            (2) impacts that could be mitigated, if any, including how 
        such mitigations could be implemented.
    (c) Congressional Briefing.--Not later than seven days after the 
date on which the Secretary provides the briefing under subsection (a), 
the Secretary shall provide to the appropriate congressional committees 
such briefing.
    (d) Independent Technical Review.--The Secretary shall carry out 
subsections (a) an (c) regardless of whether the independent technical 
review conducted pursuant to section 1663 of the William M. (Mac) 
Thornberry National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 
(Public Law 116-283) has been completed.
    (e) Appropriate Congressional Committees Defined.--In this section, 
the term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
            (1) the congressional defense committees; and
            (2) the Committee on Energy and Commerce of the House of 
        Representatives and the Committee on Commerce, Science, and 
        Transportation of the Senate.

SEC. 1609. LIMITATION ON AVAILABILITY OF FUNDS FOR PROTOTYPE PROGRAM 
              FOR MULTIGLOBAL NAVIGATION SATELLITE SYSTEM RECEIVER 
              DEVELOPMENT.

    Of the funds authorized to be appropriated by this Act or otherwise 
made available for fiscal year 2022 for the Office of the Secretary of 
the Air Force, not more than 80 percent may be obligated or expended 
until the date on which the Secretary of Defense--
            (1) certifies to the congressional defense committees that 
        the Secretary of the Air Force is carrying out the program 
        required under section 1607 of the National Defense 
        Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92; 133 
        Stat. 1724); and
            (2) provides to the Committees on Armed Services of the 
        House of Representatives and the Senate a briefing on how the 
        Secretary is implementing such program, including with respect 
        to addressing each element specified in subsection (b) of such 
        section.

SEC. 1610. REPORT ON SPACE DEBRIS.

    (a) In General.--Not later than 240 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the 
appropriate congressional committees a report on the risks posed by 
man-made space debris in low-earth orbit, including--
            (1) recommendations with respect to the remediation of such 
        risks; and
            (2) outlines of plans to reduce the incident of such space 
        debris.
    (b) Appropriate Congressional Committees Defined.--In this section, 
the term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
            (1) the Committee on Armed Services and the Committee on 
        Science, Space, and Technology of the House of Representatives; 
        and
            (2) the Committee on Armed Services and Committee on 
        Commerce, Science, and Transportation of the Senate.

SEC. 1610A. NATIONAL SPACE COUNCIL BRIEFING ON THREATS TO UNITED STATES 
              SPACE SYSTEMS.

    (a) In General.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall provide to the 
National Space Council, the Secretary of Commerce, the Secretary of 
Transportation, and the Administrator of the National Aeronautics and 
Space Administration a briefing at the highest level of classification 
on the current assessment of the Department of Defense, as of the date 
of the briefing, regarding safety threats posed to United States 
civilian and commercial space systems in space by adversarial foreign 
governments and other foreign governments, with a particular emphasis 
on threats posed by China's activities in space and debris arising from 
any ongoing or future work by China on anti-satellite weapons 
technology.
    (b) Congressional Briefing.--Not later than 15 days after the date 
on which the Secretary of Defense provides the briefing under 
subsection (a), the Secretary shall provide such briefing to--
            (1) the Committees on Armed Services, Energy and Commerce, 
        Transportation and Infrastructure, and Science, Space, and 
        Technology of the House of Representatives; and
            (2) the Committees on Armed Services and Commerce, Science, 
        and Transportation of the Senate.

SEC. 1610B. LEVERAGING COMMERCIAL ON-ORBIT SATELLITE SERVICING.

    (a) Findings.--Congress finds the following:
            (1) National security depends on reliable access to, and 
        safe operations in, space. Modern society is reliant on space 
        operations, but most spacecraft today are designed to be 
        discarded at end-of-mission, leaving potential gaps in mission 
        continuity and contributing to risk in the space domain.
            (2) Existing and future critical Department of Defense 
        missions operating in space and providing multidomain support 
        would benefit from the application of commercial On-orbit 
        Servicing, Assembly, and Manufacturing (in this section 
        referred to as ``OSAM'') capabilities, which extend the 
        longevity and operability of national security space systems 
        through inspection, repair, refueling, and mitigation of 
        debris.
            (3) Because the domain in which space systems operate is 
        increasingly congested, the risk of collisions and orbital 
        debris generation has increased, a risk that is exacerbated by 
        a lack of utilization of OSAM services. A secure, stable, and 
        accessible space domain is paramount to the unimpeded and 
        resilient operations of civil, military, intelligence, and 
        commercial space assets by the United States and its allies. 
        OSAM technologies support Department of Defense strategy by 
        improving the adaptability and efficiency of existing and 
        future military space architectures.
    (b) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that--
            (1) Congress strongly encourages the Secretary of Defense 
        to invest in developing technologies to support the advancement 
        of debris remediation, such as rendezvous, proximity 
        operations, and debris removal as an element of OSAM;
            (2) because of the importance of the space domain, the 
        Secretary should seek ways to collaborate with United States 
        industry partners and allied nations;
            (3) beyond technology development, the Secretary and the 
        intelligence community should consider satellite servicing and 
        active disposal as a viable operational trade-off--in this way, 
        in the future, a back-up disposal plan using direct retrieval 
        should be a preferred and viable method for relevant or off-
        nominal missions.
    (c) Report.--Not later than December 3, 2021, the Secretary of 
Defense, in consultation with the Director of National Intelligence and 
the Administrator of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration, 
shall submit to the appropriate congressional committees a report 
that--
            (1) identifies critical investment areas for the further 
        development and usage of commercial OSAM technologies and 
        capabilities to meet emerging and changing government space 
        mission needs on-orbit; and
            (2) includes a plan for interagency engagement in the 
        standardization and adoption of commercial OSAM interfaces for 
        government space systems.
    (d) Appropriate Congressional Committees Defined.--In this section, 
the term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
            (1) the congressional defense committees;
            (2) the Committee on Science, Space, and Technology and the 
        Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence of the House of 
        Representatives; and
            (3) the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation 
        and the Select Committee on Intelligence of the Senate.

SEC. 1610C. REPORT ON SENSING CAPABILITIES OF THE DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE 
              TO ASSIST FIGHTING WILDFIRES.

    (a) Report.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense, in consultation with 
the Director of National Intelligence and any other head of an agency 
or department the Secretary determines appropriate, shall submit to the 
appropriate congressional committees a report on the capabilities of 
the Department of Defense to assist fighting wildfires through the use 
and analysis of satellite and other aerial survey technology.
    (b) Matters Included.--The report under subsection (a) shall 
include the following:
            (1) An examination of the current and future sensing 
        requirements for the wildfire fighting and analysis community.
            (2) Identification of assets of the Department of Defense 
        and intelligence community that can provide data that is 
        relevant to the requirements under paragraph (1), including an 
        examination of such assets that--
                    (A) are currently available;
                    (B) are in development; and
                    (C) have been formally proposed by a department or 
                agency of the Federal Government, but which have not 
                yet been approved by Congress.
            (3) With respect to the assets identified under paragraph 
        (2)(A), an examination of how close the data such assets 
        provide comes to meeting the wildfire management and 
        suppression community needs.
            (4) An identification of the total and breakdown of costs 
        reimbursed to the Department of Defense during the five-year 
        period preceding the date of the report for reimbursable 
        requests for assistance from lead departments or agencies of 
        the Federal Government responding to natural disasters.
            (5) A discussion of issues involved in producing 
        unclassified products using unclassified and classified assets, 
        and policy options for Congress regarding that translation, 
        including by explicitly addressing classification choices that 
        could ease the application of data from such assets to wildfire 
        detection and tracking.
            (6) Identification of options to address gaps between 
        requirements and capabilities to be met by additional 
        solutions, whether from the Department of Defense, the 
        intelligence community, or from the civil or commercial domain.
            (7) A retrospective analysis to determine whether the 
        existing data could have been used to defend against past 
        fires.
            (8) Options for the Department of Defense to assist the 
        Department of Agriculture, the Department of the Interior, the 
        Department of Energy, the National Aeronautics and Space 
        Administration, the National Oceanic and Atmospheric 
        Administration, the National Institute of Standards and 
        Technology, the National Science Foundation, and State and 
        local governments in identifying and responding to wildfires.
    (c) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) The term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means 
        the following:
                    (A) The Committee on Armed Services, the Committee 
                on Agriculture, the Committee on Natural Resources, the 
                Committee on Science, Space, and Technology, and the 
                Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence of the House 
                of Representatives.
                    (B) The Committee on Armed Services, the Committee 
                on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry, the Committee 
                on Commerce, Science, and Transportation, the Committee 
                on Energy and Natural Resources, and the Select 
                Committee on Intelligence of the Senate.
            (2) The term ``intelligence community'' has the meaning 
        given that term in section 3 of the National Security Act of 
        1947 (50 U.S.C. 3003).

SEC. 1610D. NON-GEOSTATIONARY ORBIT SATELLITE CONSTELLATIONS.

    (a) Finding.--Congress finds that modern high-throughput non-
geostationary orbit satellite constellations provide robust commercial 
satellite communication capabilities that enable current military 
operations and facilitate advanced communications networks that would 
provide significant quality of life enhancements for deployed personnel 
of the Navy.
    (b) Report.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense, in consultation with 
the Secretaries of the military departments and heads of the Defense 
Agencies, shall submit to the congressional defense committees a report 
on current commercial satellite communication initiatives, particularly 
with respect to new non-geostationary orbit satellite technologies, the 
Navy has employed to increase satellite communication throughput to 
afloat platforms currently constrained by legacy capabilities. The 
report shall include the following:
            (1) A potential investment strategy concerning how to 
        operationalize commercial satellite communication capabilities 
        using non-geostationary orbit satellites across the fleet, 
        including--
                    (A) requisite funding required to adequately 
                prioritize and accelerate the integration of such 
                capabilities into Navy warfighting systems; and
                    (B) future-year spending projections for such 
                efforts that align with other satellite communication 
                investments of the Department.
            (2) An integrated satellite communications reference 
        architecture roadmap for the Navy to achieve a resilient, 
        secure network for operationalizing commercial satellite 
        communication capabilities using non-geostationary orbit 
        satellites across the Navy that is capable of leveraging multi-
        band and multi-orbit architectures, including requirements that 
        enable maximum use of commercially available technologies.

  Subtitle B--Defense Intelligence and Intelligence-Related Activities

SEC. 1611. NOTIFICATION OF CERTAIN THREATS TO UNITED STATES ARMED 
              FORCES BY FOREIGN GOVERNMENTS.

    (a) Determination That Foreign Government Intends to Cause the 
Death of or Serious Bodily Injury to Members of the Armed Forces.--The 
Secretary of Defense shall carry out the notification requirements 
under subsection (b) whenever the Secretary, in consultation with the 
Director of National Intelligence, determines with high confidence 
that, on or after the date of the enactment of this Act, an official of 
a foreign government plans or takes some other substantial step that--
            (1) is intended to cause the death of, or serious bodily 
        injury to, any member of the United States Armed Forces, 
        whether through direct means or indirect means, including 
        through a promise or agreement by the foreign government to pay 
        anything of pecuniary value to an individual or organization in 
        exchange for causing such death or injury; or
            (2) with respect to such a foreign government that the 
        Secretary of State has determined, for purposes of section 
        1754(c) of the Export Controls Act of 2018 (50 U.S.C. 4813), is 
        a government that has repeatedly provided support for acts of 
        international terrorism, is intended to cause the abduction, 
        death of, or serious bodily injury to, any citizen or resident 
        of the United States located in the United States, whether 
        through direct or such indirect means.
    (b) Notice to Congress.--
            (1) Notification.--Except as provided in paragraph (3), not 
        later than 14 days after making a determination under 
        subsection (a), the Secretary shall notify the congressional 
        leadership, the congressional intelligence committees and, 
        consistent with the protection of sources and methods, the 
        appropriate congressional committees of such determination. 
        Such notification shall include, at a minimum, the following:
                    (A) A description of the nature and extent of the 
                effort by the foreign government to target members of 
                the United States Armed Forces or citizens or residents 
                of the United States described in paragraph (2) of such 
                subsection.
                    (B) An assessment of what specific officials, 
                agents, entities, and departments within the foreign 
                government ordered, authorized, or had knowledge of the 
                effort.
                    (C) An assessment of the motivations of the foreign 
                government for undertaking such an effort.
                    (D) An assessment of whether the effort of the 
                foreign government was a substantial factor in the 
                death or serious bodily injury of any member of the 
                United States Armed Forces or citizen or resident of 
                the United States described in paragraph (2) of such 
                subsection, or the abduction of such a citizen or 
                resident.
                    (E) Any other information the Secretary determines 
                appropriate.
            (2) Option for briefing.--Upon the request of a 
        congressional recipient specified in paragraph (1) after being 
        notified of a determination under such paragraph, the Secretary 
        shall provide to the recipient a briefing on the contents of 
        the notification.
            (3) Protection of sources and methods.--This subsection 
        shall be carried out in a manner that is consistent with the 
        protection of sources and methods.
    (c) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) The term ``anything of pecuniary value'' has the 
        meaning given that term in section 1958(b)(1) of title 18, 
        United States Code.
            (2) The term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means 
        the following:
                    (A) The Committee on Armed Services and the 
                Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of 
                Representatives.
                    (B) The Committee on Armed Services and the 
                Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate.
            (3) The terms ``congressional intelligence committees'' and 
        ``intelligence community'' have the meaning given those terms 
        in section 3 of the National Security Act of 1947 (50 U.S.C. 
        3003).
            (4) The term ``congressional leadership'' includes the 
        following:
                    (A) The majority leader of the Senate.
                    (B) The minority leader of the Senate.
                    (C) The Speaker of the House of Representatives.
                    (D) The minority leader of the House of 
                Representatives.
            (5) The term ``determines with high confidence''--
                    (A) means that the official making the 
                determination--
                            (i) has concluded that the judgments in the 
                        determination are based on sound analytic 
                        argumentation and high-quality, consistent 
                        reporting from multiple sources, including 
                        through clandestinely obtained documents, 
                        clandestine and open source reporting, and in-
                        depth expertise;
                            (ii) with respect to such judgments, has 
                        concluded that the intelligence community has 
                        few intelligence gaps and few assumptions 
                        underlying the analytic line and that the 
                        intelligence community has concluded that the 
                        potential for deception is low; and
                            (iii) has examined long-standing analytic 
                        judgments and considered alternatives in making 
                        the determination; but
                    (B) does not mean that the official making the 
                determination has concluded that the judgments in the 
                determination are fact or certainty.
            (6) The term ``direct means'' means without the use of 
        intermediaries.
            (7) The term ``foreign government'' means the government of 
        a foreign country with which the United States is at peace.
            (8) The term ``indirect means'' means through, or with the 
        assistance of, intermediaries.

SEC. 1612. STRATEGY AND PLAN TO IMPLEMENT CERTAIN DEFENSE INTELLIGENCE 
              REFORMS.

    (a) Strategy and Plan.--The Secretary of Defense, in coordination 
with the Director of National Intelligence, shall develop and implement 
a strategy and plan to better support the intelligence priorities of 
the commanders of the combatant commands, including with respect to 
efforts to counter in the open malign activities of adversaries of the 
United States.
    (b) Matters Included in Plan.--The plan under subsection (a) shall 
include the following:
            (1) A plan to adapt policies and procedures to assemble and 
        release facts about the malign activities of an adversary 
        described in such subsection in a timely way and in forms that 
        allow for greater distribution and release.
            (2) A plan to develop and publish validated priority 
        intelligence requirements of the commanders of the combatant 
        commands.
            (3) A plan to elevate open-source intelligence to a 
        foundational intelligence for strategic intelligence that is 
        treated on par with information collected from classified means 
        (for example, human intelligence, signals intelligence, and 
        geospatial intelligence).
            (4) A plan for expanding the use of unclassified 
        intelligence in order to combat threats from disinformation and 
        misinformation by foreign adversaries.
            (5) A review by each element of the intelligence community 
        of the approaches used by that element--
                    (A) with respect to intelligence that has not been 
                processed or analyzed, to separate out data from the 
                sources and methods by which the data is obtained 
                (commonly known as ``tearlining''); and
                    (B) with respect to finished intelligence products 
                that relate to malign activities of an adversary 
                described in subsection (a), to downgrade the 
                classification level of the product.
    (c) Congressional Briefing.--Not later than one year after the date 
of the enactment of this Act, and annually thereafter through December 
31, 2026, the Secretary and the Director shall jointly provide to the 
appropriate congressional committees a briefing on the strategy and 
plan under subsection (a).
    (d) Appropriate Congressional Committees Defined.--In this section, 
the term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means the following:
            (1) The congressional defense committees.
            (2) The Committee on the Judiciary and the Permanent Select 
        Committee on Intelligence of the House of Representatives.
            (3) The Committee on the Judiciary and the Select Committee 
        on Intelligence of the Senate.

SEC. 1613. AUTHORITY OF UNDER SECRETARY OF DEFENSE FOR INTELLIGENCE AND 
              SECURITY TO ENGAGE IN FUNDRAISING FOR CERTAIN NONPROFIT 
              ORGANIZATIONS.

    Section 422 of title 10, United States Code, is amended by adding 
at the end the following new subsection:
    ``(c) Fundraising.--(1) The Under Secretary of Defense for 
Intelligence and Security may engage in fundraising in an official 
capacity for the benefit of nonprofit organizations that provide 
support--
            ``(A) to surviving dependents of deceased employees of the 
        Defense Intelligence Enterprise; or
            ``(B) for the welfare, education, or recreation of 
        employees and former employees of the Defense Intelligence 
        Enterprise and the dependents of such employees and former 
        employees.
    ``(2) The Under Secretary may delegate the authority under 
paragraph (1) to--
            ``(A) the heads of the components of the Department of 
        Defense that are elements of the intelligence community;
            ``(B) the senior intelligence officers of the Armed Forces 
        and the regional and functional combatant commands;
            ``(C) the Director for Intelligence of the Joint Chiefs of 
        Staff; and
            ``(D) the senior officials of other elements of the 
        Department of Defense that perform intelligence functions.
    ``(3) Not later than seven days after the date on which the Under 
Secretary or an official specified in paragraph (2) engages in 
fundraising pursuant to paragraph (1), or at the time at which the 
Under Secretary or an official makes a determination to engage in such 
fundraising, the Under Secretary shall notify the appropriate 
congressional committees of such fundraising.
    ``(4) In this subsection:
            ``(A) The term `appropriate congressional committees' 
        means--
                    ``(i) the Committees on Armed Services of the House 
                of Representatives and the Senate; and
                    ``(ii) the Permanent Select Committee on 
                Intelligence of the House of Representatives and the 
                Select Committee on Intelligence of the Senate.
            ``(B) The term `Defense Intelligence Enterprise' has the 
        meaning given that term in section 426(b)(4)(B) of this title.
            ``(C) The term `fundraising' means the raising of funds 
        through the active participation in the promotion, production, 
        or presentation of an event designed to raise funds and does 
        not include the direct solicitation of money by any other 
        means.
            ``(D) The term `intelligence community' has the meaning 
        given that term in section 3 of the National Security Act of 
        1947 (50 U.S.C. 3003).''.

SEC. 1614. EXECUTIVE AGENT FOR EXPLOSIVE ORDNANCE INTELLIGENCE.

    (a) In General.--Subchapter I of chapter 21 of title 10, United 
States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new section:
``Sec. 430c. Executive agent for explosive ordnance intelligence
    ``(a) Designation.--The Secretary of Defense shall designate the 
Director of the Defense Intelligence Agency as the executive agent for 
explosive ordnance intelligence.
    ``(b) Definitions.--In this section:
            ``(1) The term `explosive ordnance intelligence' means 
        technical intelligence relating to explosive ordnance (as 
        defined in section 283(d) of this title), including with 
        respect to the processing, production, dissemination, 
        integration, exploitation, evaluation, feedback, and analysis 
        of explosive ordnance using the skills, techniques, principles, 
        and knowledge of explosive ordnance disposal personnel 
        regarding fuzing, firing systems, ordnance disassembly, and 
        development of render safe techniques, procedures and tools, 
        publications, and applied technologies.
            ``(2) The term `executive agent' has the meaning given the 
        term `DoD Executive Agent' in Directive 5101.1.''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of 
such chapter is amended by inserting after the item relating to section 
430b the following new item:

``430c. Executive agent for explosive ordnance intelligence.''.
    (c) Date of Designation.--The Secretary of Defense shall make the 
designation under section 430c of title 10, United States Code, as 
added by subsection (a), by not later than 30 days after the date of 
the enactment of this Act.

SEC. 1615. INCLUSION OF EXPLOSIVE ORDNANCE INTELLIGENCE IN DEFENSE 
              INTELLIGENCE AGENCY ACTIVITIES.

    Section 105 of the National Security Act of 1947 (50 U.S.C. 3038) 
is amended--
            (1) in subsection (b)(5), by striking ``human intelligence 
        and'' and inserting ``explosive ordnance intelligence, human 
        intelligence, and''; and
            (2) by adding at the end the following new subsection:
    ``(e) Explosive Ordnance Intelligence Defined.--In this section, 
the term `explosive ordnance intelligence' means technical intelligence 
relating to explosive ordnance (as defined in section 283(d) of title 
10, United States Code), including with respect to the processing, 
production, dissemination, integration, exploitation, evaluation, 
feedback, and analysis of explosive ordnance using the skills, 
techniques, principles, and knowledge of explosive ordnance disposal 
personnel regarding fuzing, firing systems, ordnance disassembly, and 
development of render safe techniques, procedures and tools, 
publications, and applied technologies.''.

SEC. 1616. MODIFICATION OF REQUIREMENT FOR ANNUAL REPORTS ON 
              VULNERABILITIES EQUITIES PROCESS.

    Section 6720(c) of the Damon Paul Nelson and Matthew Young Pollard 
Intelligence Authorization Act for Fiscal Years 2018, 2019, and 2020 
(Public Law 116-92; 50 U.S.C. 3316a) is amended--
            (1) in paragraph (1)--
                    (A) in the matter preceding subparagraph (A), by 
                striking ``classified'';
                    (B) in subparagraph (B), by striking ``; and'' and 
                inserting a semicolon;
                    (C) in subparagraph (C), by striking the period at 
                the end and inserting a semicolon; and
                    (D) by adding at the end the following new 
                subparagraphs:
                    ``(E) the aggregate number of vulnerabilities 
                disclosed to vendors or the public pursuant to the 
                Vulnerabilities Equities Process;
                    ``(F) the aggregate number of vulnerabilities 
                disclosed to vendors or the public pursuant to the 
                Vulnerabilities Equities Process known to have been 
                patched;
                    ``(G) the number of times the Vulnerabilities 
                Equities Process resulted in a decision to disclose a 
                vulnerability;
                    ``(H) the number of times the Vulnerabilities 
                Equities Process resulted in a decision not to disclose 
                a vulnerability;
                    ``(I) the number of times a decision described in 
                subparagraph (G) was the result of a unanimous 
                agreement of the participants in the Vulnerabilities 
                Equities Process;
                    ``(J) the number of times a decision described in 
                subparagraph (H) was the result of a unanimous 
                agreement of the participants in the Vulnerabilities 
                Equities Process;
                    ``(K) the number of appeals made through the 
                Vulnerabilities Equities Process by participants in 
                such process of a preliminary determination to disclose 
                a vulnerability;
                    ``(L) the number of appeals made through the 
                Vulnerabilities Equities Process by participants in 
                such process of a preliminary determination not to 
                disclose a vulnerability;
                    ``(M) the number of times a preliminary 
                determination was reversed pursuant to an appeal 
                described in subparagraph (K); and
                    ``(N) the number of times a preliminary 
                determination was reversed pursuant to an appeal 
                described in subparagraph (L).''; and
            (2) by amending paragraph (2) to read as follows:
            ``(2) Form and publication.--
                    ``(A) Form.--Each report submitted under paragraph 
                (1) shall be submitted in unclassified form, but may 
                include a classified annex.
                    ``(B) Publication.--The Director shall make 
                available to the public the unclassified portion of 
                each report submitted under paragraph (1).''.

                       Subtitle C--Nuclear Forces

SEC. 1621. EXERCISES OF NUCLEAR COMMAND, CONTROL, AND COMMUNICATIONS 
              SYSTEM.

    (a) Requirement.--Chapter 24 of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended by adding at the end the following new section:
``Sec. 499b. Exercises of nuclear command, control, and communications 
              system
    ``(a) Required Exercises.--Except as provided by subsection (b), 
beginning 2022, the President shall participate in a large-scale 
exercise of the nuclear command, control, and communications system 
during the first year of each term of the President, and may 
participate in such additional exercises as the President determines 
appropriate.
    ``(b) Waiver.--The President may waive, on a case-by-case basis, 
the requirement to participate in an exercise under subsection (a) if 
the President--
            ``(1) determines that participating in such an exercise is 
        infeasible by reason of a war declared by Congress, a national 
        emergency declared by the President or Congress, a public 
        health emergency declared by the Secretary of Health and Human 
        Services under section 319 of the Public Health Service Act (42 
        U.S.C. 247d), or other similar exigent circumstance; and
            ``(2) submits to the congressional defense committees a 
        notice of the waiver and a description of such 
        determination.''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of 
such chapter is amended by adding at the end the following new item:

``499b. Exercises of nuclear command, control, and communications 
                            system.''.

SEC. 1622. INDEPENDENT REVIEW OF NUCLEAR COMMAND, CONTROL, AND 
              COMMUNICATIONS SYSTEM.

    (a) Review.--Not later than 30 days after the date of the enactment 
of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall seek to enter into an 
agreement with the National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and 
Medicine under which the National Academies shall conduct a review of 
the current plans, policies, and programs of the nuclear command, 
control, and communications system, and such plans, policies, and 
programs that are planned through 2030.
    (b) Matters Included.--The review under subsection (a) shall 
include a review of each of the following:
            (1) The plans, policies, and programs described in such 
        subsection.
            (2) The programmatic challenges and risks to the nuclear 
        command, control, and communications system.
            (3) Emerging technologies and how such technologies may be 
        applied to the next generation of the nuclear command, control, 
        and communications system.
            (4) The security and surety of the nuclear command, 
        control, and communications system.
            (5) Threats to the nuclear command, control, and 
        communications system that may occur through 2030.
    (c) Briefing.--Not later than September 1, 2022, the National 
Academies shall provide the congressional defense committees an interim 
briefing on the review under subsection (a).
    (d) Report.--Not later than March 1, 2023, the National Academies 
shall submit to the Secretary and the congressional defense committees 
a report containing the review under subsection (a).

SEC. 1623. REVIEW OF SAFETY, SECURITY, AND RELIABILITY OF NUCLEAR 
              WEAPONS AND RELATED SYSTEMS.

    (a) Findings.--Congress finds the following:
            (1) On December 20, 1990, Secretary of Defense Cheney 
        chartered a five-person independent committee known as the 
        Federal Advisory Committee on Nuclear Failsafe and Risk 
        Reduction to assess the capability of the nuclear weapon 
        command and control system to meet the dual requirements of 
        assurance against unauthorized use of nuclear weapons and 
        assurance of timely, reliable execution when authorized, and to 
        identify opportunities for positive measures to enhance 
        failsafe features.
            (2) The Federal Advisory Committee, chaired by Ambassador 
        Jeane J. Kirkpatrick, recommended changes in the nuclear 
        enterprise, as well as policy proposals to reduce the risks 
        posed by unauthorized launches and miscalculation.
            (3) The Federal Advisory Committee found, unambiguously, 
        that ``failsafe and oversight enhancements are possible''.
            (4) Since 1990, new threats to the nuclear enterprise have 
        arisen in the cyber, space, and information warfare domains.
            (5) Ensuring the continued assurance of the nuclear 
        command, control, and communications infrastructure is 
        essential to the national security of the United States.
    (b) Review.--The Secretary of Defense shall provide for the conduct 
of an independent review of the safety, security, and reliability of 
covered nuclear systems. The Secretary shall ensure that such review is 
conducted in a manner similar to the review conducted by the Federal 
Advisory Committee on Nuclear Failsafe and Risk Reduction.
    (c) Matters Included.--The review conducted pursuant to subsection 
(b) shall include the following:
            (1) Plans for modernizing the covered nuclear systems, 
        including options and recommendations for technical, 
        procedural, and policy measures that could strengthen 
        safeguards, improve the security and reliability of digital 
        technologies, and prevent cyber-related and other risks that 
        could lead to the unauthorized or inadvertent use of nuclear 
        weapons as the result of an accident, misinterpretation, 
        miscalculation, terrorism, unexpected technological 
        breakthrough, or deliberate act.
            (2) Options and recommendations for nuclear risk reduction 
        measures, focusing on confidence building and predictability, 
        that the United States could carry out alone or with near-peer 
        adversaries to strengthen safeguards against the unauthorized 
        or inadvertent use of a nuclear weapon and to reduce nuclear 
        risks.
    (d) Submission.--Not later than one year after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall submit to the congressional 
defense committees the review conducted pursuant to subsection (b).
    (e) Previous Review.--Not later than 30 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall submit to the congressional 
defense committees the final report of the Federal Advisory Committee 
on Nuclear Failsafe and Risk Reduction.
    (f) Covered Nuclear Systems Defined.--In this section, the term 
``covered nuclear systems'' means the following systems of the United 
States:
            (1) The nuclear weapons systems.
            (2) The nuclear command, control, and communications 
        system.
            (3) The integrated tactical warning/attack assessment 
        system.

SEC. 1624. REVIEW OF ENGINEERING AND MANUFACTURING DEVELOPMENT CONTRACT 
              FOR GROUND-BASED STRATEGIC DETERRENT PROGRAM.

    (a) Findings.--Congress finds the following:
            (1) In September 2020, the Air Force awarded the 
        engineering and manufacturing development contract for the 
        ground-based strategic deterrent program.
            (2) The total development cost of the ground-based 
        strategic deterrent program is expected to be approximately 
        $100,000,000,000.
            (3) The Vice Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff recently 
        noted that ``we have got to make [the ground-based strategic 
        deterrent program] more affordable. A three-stage, solid rocket 
        ICBM should not cost as much as the forecast says it costs for 
        now. After meeting with the program office at Northrop Grumman 
        multiple times I think that program can come in significantly 
        cheaper. It's designed correctly. It's a digital engineering 
        process that should be able to build things quickly and much 
        more effectively.''.
            (4) The Air Force has placed significant importance on 
        digital engineering in achieving cost and schedule requirements 
        with respect to the ground-based strategic deterrent program.
    (b) Review.--
            (1) Requirement.--The Secretary of the Air Force shall 
        provide for the conduct of a review of the implementation and 
        the execution of the engineering and manufacturing development 
        contract for the ground-based strategic deterrent program.
            (2) Matters included.--The review under paragraph (1) shall 
        include the following:
                    (A) An analysis of the ability of the Air Force to 
                implement industry best practices during the 
                engineering and manufacturing development phase of the 
                ground-based strategic deterrent program.
                    (B) A review of the challenges the Air Force faces 
                in implementing such industry best practices.
                    (C) A review of the ability of the Air Force to 
                leverage digital engineering during such engineering 
                and manufacturing development phase.
                    (D) A review of any options that may be available 
                to the Air Force to reduce cost and introduce 
                competition within the operations and maintenance phase 
                of the ground-based strategic deterrent program.
                    (E) Recommendations to improve the cost, schedule, 
                and program management of the ground-based strategic 
                deterrent program.
            (3) Expertise.--The Secretary shall ensure that the review 
        under paragraph (1) is conducted by individuals from the public 
        and private sector, including not fewer than two individuals--
                    (A) who are not employees or officers of the 
                Department of Defense or a contractor of the 
                Department; and
                    (B) who have experience outside of the defense 
                industry.
            (4) Provision of information.--The Secretary shall provide 
        to the individuals conducting the review under paragraph (1) 
        all information necessary for the review.
            (5) Security clearances.--The Secretary shall ensure that 
        each individual who conducts the review under paragraph (1) 
        holds a security clearance at the appropriate level for such 
        review.
    (c) Report.--Not later than 270 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall submit to the congressional 
defense committees a report containing the review under subsection 
(b)(1). The report shall be submitted in unclassified form and shall 
include a classified annex.
    (d) Briefing.--Not later than 90 days after the date on which the 
Secretary submits the report under subsection (c), the Secretary shall 
provide to the congressional defense committees a briefing on 
implementing the recommendations contained in the review under 
subsection (b)(1).

SEC. 1625. LONG-RANGE STANDOFF WEAPON.

    (a) Limitation.--The Secretary of the Air Force may not award a 
procurement contract for the long-range standoff weapon until the 
Secretary submits to the congressional defense committees each of the 
following:
            (1) An updated cost estimate for the procurement portion of 
        the long-range standoff weapon program that is--
                    (A) informed by the engineering and manufacturing 
                development contract, including with respect to any 
                completed flight tests; and
                    (B) independently validated by the Director of Cost 
                Assessment and Program Evaluation.
            (2) A certification that the future-years defense program 
        submitted to Congress under section 221 of title 10, United 
        States Code, includes, or will include, estimated funding for 
        the program in the amounts specified in the cost estimate under 
        paragraph (1).
            (3) A copy of the justification and approval documentation 
        regarding the Secretary determining to award a sole-source 
        contract for the program, including with respect to how the 
        Secretary will manage the cost of the program in the absence of 
        competition.
    (b) Briefing.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of the Air Force shall provide to 
the congressional defense committees a briefing on the execution of the 
engineering and manufacturing development contract for the long-range 
standoff weapon, including with respect to--
            (1) how the timely development of the long-range standoff 
        weapon may serve as a hedge to delays in other nuclear 
        modernization efforts;
            (2) the effects of potential delays in the W80-4 warhead 
        program on the ability of the long-range standoff weapon to 
        achieve the initial operational capability schedule under 
        section 217 of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
        Fiscal Year 2014 (Public Law 113-66; 127 Stat. 706), as most 
        recently amended by section 1668 of the National Defense 
        Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92; 133 
        Stat. 1774);
            (3) options to adjust the budget profile of the long-range 
        standoff weapon program to ensure the program remains on 
        schedule;
            (4) a plan to reconcile, with respect to the procurement 
        portion of the program, the Air Force service cost position and 
        the estimate by the Director of Cost Assessment and Program 
        Evaluation; and
            (5) a plan to ensure best value to the United States for 
        such procurement portion.

SEC. 1626. PROHIBITION ON REDUCTION OF THE INTERCONTINENTAL BALLISTIC 
              MISSILES OF THE UNITED STATES.

    (a) Prohibition.--Except as provided in subsection (b), none of the 
funds authorized to be appropriated by this Act or otherwise made 
available for fiscal year 2022 for the Department of Defense may be 
obligated or expended for the following, and the Department may not 
otherwise take any action to do the following:
            (1) Reduce, or prepare to reduce, the responsiveness or 
        alert level of the intercontinental ballistic missiles of the 
        United States.
            (2) Reduce, or prepare to reduce, the quantity of deployed 
        intercontinental ballistic missiles of the United States to a 
        number less than 400.
    (b) Exception.--The prohibition in subsection (a) shall not apply 
to any of the following activities:
            (1) The maintenance or sustainment of intercontinental 
        ballistic missiles.
            (2) Ensuring the safety, security, or reliability of 
        intercontinental ballistic missiles.

SEC. 1627. LIMITATION ON AVAILABILITY OF CERTAIN FUNDS UNTIL SUBMISSION 
              OF INFORMATION RELATING TO PROPOSED BUDGET FOR NUCLEAR-
              ARMED SEA-LAUNCHED CRUISE MISSILE.

    Of the funds authorized to be appropriated by this Act or otherwise 
made available for fiscal year 2022 for the Department of Defense for 
travel by any personnel of the Office of the Secretary of the Navy, not 
more than 75 percent may be obligated or expended until the Secretary 
of the Navy submits to the congressional defense committees all written 
communications by personnel of the Department of Defense regarding the 
proposed budget amount or limitation for the nuclear-armed sea-launched 
cruise missile contained in the defense budget materials (as defined by 
section 231(f) of title 10, United States Code) for fiscal year 2022.

SEC. 1628. LIMITATION ON AVAILABILITY OF CERTAIN FUNDS UNTIL SUBMISSION 
              OF INFORMATION RELATING TO NUCLEAR-ARMED SEA-LAUNCHED 
              CRUISE MISSILE.

    Of the funds authorized to be appropriated by this Act or otherwise 
made available for fiscal year 2022 for the Department of Defense for 
travel by any personnel of the Office of the Secretary of Defense 
(other than travel by the Secretary of Defense or the Deputy Secretary 
of Defense), not more than 75 percent may be obligated or expended 
until the Secretary--
            (1) submits to the congressional defense committees the 
        analysis of alternatives for the nuclear-armed sea-launched 
        cruise missile; and
            (2) provides to such committees a briefing on such analysis 
        of alternatives.

SEC. 1629. ANNUAL CERTIFICATION ON READINESS OF MINUTEMAN III 
              INTERCONTINENTAL BALLISTIC MISSILES.

    Not later than March 1, 2022, and annually thereafter until the 
date on which the ground-based strategic deterrent weapon achieves 
initial operating capability, the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff 
shall certify to the congressional defense committees whether the state 
of the readiness of Minuteman III intercontinental ballistic missiles 
requires placing heavy bombers equipped with nuclear gravity bombs or 
air-launched nuclear cruise missiles, and associated refueling tanker 
aircraft, on alert status.

SEC. 1630. COST ESTIMATE TO RE-ALERT LONG-RANGE BOMBERS.

    (a) Findings.--Congress finds the following:
            (1) On April 20th, 2021, before the Committee on Armed 
        Services of the Senate, the Commander of the United States 
        Strategic Command, Admiral Charles A. Richard, said that the 
        basic design criteria in the triad is that ``you cannot allow a 
        failure of any one leg of the triad to prevent you from being 
        able to do everything the President has ordered you to do.''.
            (2) Admiral Richard further stated that in the event of one 
        leg atrophying, ``You are completely dependent on the submarine 
        leg, and I've already told the Secretary of Defense that under 
        those conditions I would request to re-alert the bombers.''.
    (b) Cost Estimate.--The Secretary of the Air Force shall develop a 
cost estimate with respect to re-alerting long-range bombers in the 
absence of a ground-based leg of the nuclear triad.

SEC. 1631. NOTIFICATION REGARDING INTERCONTINENTAL BALLISTIC MISSILES 
              OF CHINA.

    (a) Requirement.--If the Commander of the United States Strategic 
Command determines that the number of intercontinental ballistic 
missiles in the active inventory of China exceeds the number of 
intercontinental ballistic missiles in the active inventory of the 
United States, or that the number of nuclear warheads equipped on such 
missiles of China exceeds the number of nuclear warheads equipped on 
such missiles of the United States, the Commander shall submit to the 
congressional defense committees--
            (1) a notification of such determination;
            (2) an assessment of the composition of the 
        intercontinental ballistic missiles of China, including the 
        types of nuclear warheads equipped on such missiles; and
            (3) a strategy for deterring China.
    (b) Form.--The notification under paragraph (1) of subsection (a) 
shall be submitted in unclassified form, and the assessment and 
strategy under paragraphs (2) and (3) of such subsection may be 
submitted in classified form.
    (c) Termination.--The requirement under subsection (a) shall 
terminate on the date that is four years after the date of the 
enactment of this Act.

SEC. 1632. INFORMATION REGARDING REVIEW OF MINUTEMAN III SERVICE LIFE 
              EXTENSION PROGRAM.

    (a) Requirement.--The Secretary of Defense shall submit to the 
congressional defense committees all scoping documents relating to any 
covered review, including the names, titles, and backgrounds of the 
individuals of the federally funded research and development center who 
are conducting the review. The Secretary shall submit such information 
by the date that is the later of the following:
            (1) 15 days after the date on which the covered review is 
        initiated.
            (2) 15 days after the date of the enactment of this Act.
    (b) Covered Review.--In this section, the term ``covered review'' 
means any review initiated in 2021 or 2022 by a federally funded 
research and development center regarding a service life extension 
program for Minuteman III intercontinental ballistic missiles.

SEC. 1633. SENSE OF CONGRESS REGARDING NUCLEAR POSTURE REVIEW.

    It is the sense of Congress that the nuclear posture review 
initiated in 2021 should address the following:
            (1) An assessment of the current and projected nuclear 
        capabilities of Russia and China;
            (2) the role of nuclear forces in United States military 
        strategy, planning, and programming;
            (3) the relationship between deterrence, targeting, and 
        arms control;
            (4) the role of missile defenses, conventional strike 
        forces, and other capabilities play in determining the role and 
        size of nuclear forces;
            (5) the levels and composition of nuclear delivery systems 
        required to implement national strategy;
            (6) the nuclear weapons complex required to implement such 
        strategy, including with respect to modernization; and
            (7) the active and inactive nuclear weapons stockpile 
        required to implement such strategy, including with respect to 
        the replacement and modification of nuclear weapons.

SEC. 1634. REPORT ON GLOBAL NUCLEAR LEADERSHIP OF THE UNITED STATES.

    (a) Requirement.--Not later than one year after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Energy, in consultation with 
the Secretary of State, the Secretary of Defense, the Chairman of the 
Nuclear Regulatory Commission, the Director of National Intelligence, 
and the Secretary of Commerce, shall submit to the appropriate 
congressional committees a report analyzing--
            (1) the opportunities for advancing the interests of the 
        United States with respect to global nuclear safety, nuclear 
        security, and nuclear nonproliferation; and
            (2) the risks to such interests of the United States, and 
        the risks to wider foreign policy influence by the United 
        States, posed by the dominance of Russia in the global nuclear 
        energy market and the increasing supply by China to such 
        market.
    (b) Matters Included.--The report under subsection (a) shall 
include the following:
            (1) An assessment of the historical role of civil nuclear 
        cooperation agreements and supply arrangements made pursuant to 
        the Atomic Energy Act of 1954 (42 U.S.C. 2011 et seq.) in 
        influencing the policies and practices of foreign governments 
        concerning nuclear safety, nuclear security, and nuclear 
        nonproliferation, and the wider foreign policy interests, 
        including--
                    (A) a description of possible opportunities for 
                using nuclear cooperation agreements and related 
                exports to improve nuclear safety, nuclear security, 
                and nuclear nonproliferation, and the foreign policy 
                interests of the United States;
                    (B) a description of potential risks associated 
                with such agreements and nuclear exports; and
                    (C) a description of the potential market for small 
                and advanced reactor technologies.
            (2) An assessment of the competitiveness of the United 
        States against Russia and China in the global nuclear energy 
        market, including--
                    (A) a comparison of nuclear reactor research and 
                design by Russia and China with analogous research and 
                design by the United States;
                    (B) a comparison of the ability of Russia and China 
                to produce and export nuclear technology with analogous 
                abilities of the United States;
                    (C) a description of the factors enabling progress 
                made by Russia and China regarding civil nuclear 
                technology;
                    (D) a comparison of the export policies of the 
                United States with regard to civil nuclear technology, 
                including the role, if any, of financial support, with 
                such policies of Russia and China;
                    (E) a list of specific reactor designs, including 
                fuel characteristics, that Russia and China have 
                offered for export; and
                    (F) details of any agreements made by Russia or 
                China for exporting nuclear technology, including the 
                duration, purchase price, potential profitability, any 
                provisions regarding spent fuel take back, related 
                regulatory support, and any other elements that 
                compromise a competitive offer.
            (3) An assessment, if applicable, of the means by which 
        Russia or China uses foreign-origin dual-use nuclear technology 
        for military purposes.
            (4) Recommendations for regulatory or legislative actions 
        for developing a robust free-enterprise response designed to 
        improve the competitiveness of the United States in the global 
        nuclear energy market.
    (c) Appropriate Congressional Committees Defined.--In this section, 
the term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
            (1) the congressional defense committees;
            (2) the Committee on Energy and Natural Resources, the 
        Committee on Foreign Relations, and the Select Committee on 
        Intelligence of the Senate; and
            (3) the Committee on Energy and Commerce, the Committee on 
        Foreign Affairs, and the Permanent Select Committee on 
        Intelligence of the House of Representatives.

                  Subtitle D--Missile Defense Programs

SEC. 1641. DIRECTED ENERGY PROGRAMS FOR BALLISTIC AND HYPERSONIC 
              MISSILE DEFENSE.

    (a) Findings.--Congress finds the following:
            (1) In the fiscal year 2021 budget request of the 
        Department of Defense, the Secretary of Defense removed all 
        funding from the Missile Defense Agency to conduct research, 
        engineering, or development for directed energy technologies 
        that could be applicable for ballistic and hypersonic missile 
        defense, and this removal of funding continued in the fiscal 
        year 2022 budget request of the Department, despite Congress 
        appropriating funding for fiscal year 2021 for these efforts.
            (2) In January 2020, an independent Senior Executive Review 
        Team noted that ``If successfully developed, the unique 
        features of diode pumped alkali laser, an efficient 
        electrically powered, relatively short wavelength gas laser 
        with the potential to deliver megawatt power with near 
        diffraction limited beam quality from a single aperture would 
        provide the Department of Defense and the Missile Defense 
        Agency with an important strategic technology with the 
        potential for an attractive size, weight, and power. Such a 
        system would have potential capability use cases across all 
        services/agencies.''. However, the Under Secretary of Defense 
        for Research and Engineering did not support continued 
        investigation of this promising technology by the Missile 
        Defense Agency.
            (3) In addition to diode pumped alkali lasers, there are 
        other directed energy applications that have the potential to 
        contribute to ballistic and hypersonic missile defense 
        architecture, including microwave and short pulse lasers 
        technologies.
    (b) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that the 
Director of the Missile Defense Agency should continue to fund 
promising directed energy technologies for ballistic and hypersonic 
missile defense, in coordination with the directed energy roadmap of 
the Under Secretary of Defense for Research and Engineering, with the 
intent to transfer technologies to the military departments as 
appropriate.
    (c) Authority of the Missile Defense Agency.--
            (1) Delegation.--The Secretary of Defense shall delegate to 
        the Director of the Missile Defense Agency the authority to 
        budget for, direct, and manage directed energy programs 
        applicable for ballistic and hypersonic missile defense 
        missions, in coordination with other directed energy efforts of 
        the Department of Defense.
            (2) Prioritization.--In budgeting for and directing 
        directed energy programs applicable for ballistic and 
        hypersonic defensive missions pursuant to paragraph (1), the 
        Director of the Missile Defense Agency shall--
                    (A) prioritize the early research and development 
                of technologies; and
                    (B) address the transition of such technologies to 
                industry to support future operationally relevant 
                capabilities.

SEC. 1642. NOTIFICATION OF CHANGES TO NON-STANDARD ACQUISITION AND 
              REQUIREMENTS PROCESSES AND RESPONSIBILITIES OF MISSILE 
              DEFENSE AGENCY.

    (a) Notice and Wait.--
            (1) Requirement.--The Secretary of Defense may not make any 
        changes to the missile defense non-standard acquisition and 
        requirements processes and responsibilities described in 
        paragraph (2) until the Secretary, without delegation, on or 
        after the date of the enactment of this Act--
                    (A) has consulted with the Under Secretary of 
                Defense for Research and Engineering, the Under 
                Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment, 
                the Under Secretary of Defense for Policy, the 
                Secretaries of the military departments, the Chairman 
                of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, the Commander of the 
                United States Strategic Command, the Commander of the 
                United States Northern Command, and the Director of the 
                Missile Defense Agency;
                    (B) certifies to the congressional defense 
                committees that the Secretary has coordinated the 
                changes with, and received the views of, the 
                individuals referred to in subparagraph (A);
                    (C) submits to the congressional defense committees 
                a report that contains--
                            (i) a description of the changes, the 
                        rationale for the changes, and the views of the 
                        individuals referred to in subparagraph (A) 
                        with respect to such changes;
                            (ii) a certification that the changes will 
                        not impair the missile defense capabilities of 
                        the United States nor degrade the unique 
                        special acquisition authorities of the Missile 
                        Defense Agency; and
                            (iii) with respect to any such changes to 
                        Department of Defense Directive 5134.09, a 
                        final draft of the proposed modified directive, 
                        both in an electronic format and in a hard copy 
                        format;
                    (D) with respect to any such changes to Department 
                of Defense Directive 5134.09, provides to such 
                committees a briefing on the proposed modified 
                directive described in subparagraph (C)(ii); and
                    (E) a period of 120 days has elapsed following the 
                date on which the Secretary submits the report under 
                subparagraph (C).
            (2) Non-standard acquisition and requirements processes and 
        responsibilities described.--The non-standard acquisition and 
        requirements processes and responsibilities described in this 
        paragraph are such processes and responsibilities described 
        in--
                    (A) the memorandum of the Secretary of Defense 
                titled ``Missile Defense Program Direction'' signed on 
                January 2, 2002;
                    (B) Department of Defense Directive 5134.09, as in 
                effect on the date of the enactment of this Act; and
                    (C) United States Strategic Command Instruction 
                538-3 titled ``MD Warfighter Involvement Process''.
    (b) Conforming Amendments.--
            (1) FY20 ndaa.--Section 1688 of the National Defense 
        Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116- 92; 133 
        Stat. 1787) is amended--
                    (A) by striking subsection (b); and
                    (B) by redesignating subsection (c) as subsection 
                (b).
            (2) FY21 ndaa.--Section 1641 of the William M. (Mac) 
        Thornberry National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 
        2021 (Public Law 116- 283; 134 Stat. 4061) is amended--
                    (A) by striking subsection (c); and
                    (B) by redesignating subsection (d) as subsection 
                (c).

SEC. 1643. MISSILE DEFENSE RADAR IN HAWAII.

    (a) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that--
            (1) Hawaii should have discrimination radar coverage 
        against intercontinental ballistic missiles that is equivalent 
        to such coverage provided to the contiguous United States and 
        Alaska once the long range discrimination radar achieves 
        operational capability at Clear Air Force Base, Alaska; and
            (2) to achieve such equivalent discrimination radar 
        coverage, the Secretary of Defense, acting through the Director 
        of the Missile Defense Agency, should--
                    (A) restore the discrimination radar for homeland 
                defense planned to be located in Hawaii; and
                    (B) request adequate funding for the radar in the 
                future-years defense program submitted to Congress 
                under section 221 of title 10, United States Code, for 
                the radar to achieve operational capability by not 
                later than December 31, 2028, when the next generation 
                interceptor is anticipated to achieve initial operating 
                capability.
    (b) Certification.--As a part of the defense budget materials (as 
defined in section 239 of title 10, United States Code) for fiscal year 
2023, the Director of the Missile Defense Agency shall certify to the 
congressional defense committees that--
            (1) the future-years defense program submitted to Congress 
        under section 221 of title 10, United States Code, in 2022 
        includes adequate amounts of estimated funding to develop, 
        construct, test, and integrate into the missile defense system 
        the discrimination radar for homeland defense planned to be 
        located in Hawaii; and
            (2) such radar and associated in-flight interceptor 
        communications system data terminal will be operational by not 
        later than December 31, 2028.

SEC. 1644. GUAM INTEGRATED AIR AND MISSILE DEFENSE SYSTEM.

    (a) Architecture and Acquisition.--The Secretary of Defense shall 
identify the architecture and acquisition approach for implementing a 
360-degree integrated air and missile defense capability to defend the 
people, infrastructure, and territory of Guam from advanced cruise, 
ballistic, and hypersonic missile threats.
    (b) Requirements.--The architecture identified under subsection (a) 
shall have the ability to--
            (1) integrate numerous multi-domain sensors, interceptors, 
        and command and control systems while maintaining high kill 
        chain performance against advanced threats;
            (2) address robust discrimination and electromagnetic 
        compatibility with other sensors;
            (3) engage directly, or coordinate engagements with other 
        integrated air and missile defense systems, to defeat the 
        spectrum of cruise, ballistic, and hypersonic threats;
            (4) leverage existing programs of record to expedite the 
        development and deployment of the architecture during the five-
        year period beginning on the date of the enactment of this Act, 
        with an objective of achieving initial operating capability in 
        2025, including with respect to--
                    (A) the Aegis ballistic missile defense system;
                    (B) standard missile-3 and -6 variants;
                    (C) the terminal high altitude area defense system;
                    (D) the Patriot air and missile defense system;
                    (E) the integrated battle control system; and
                    (F) the lower tier air and missile defense sensor 
                and other lower tier capabilities, as applicable;
            (5) integrate future systems and interceptors that have the 
        capability to defeat hypersonic missiles in the glide and 
        terminal phases, including integration of passive measures to 
        protect assets in Guam; and
            (6) incentivize competition within the acquisition of the 
        architecture and rapid procurement and deployment wherever 
        possible.
    (c) Report.--Not later than 60 days after the date of the enactment 
of this Act, the Secretary shall submit to the congressional defense 
committees a report on the architecture and acquisition approach 
identified under subsection (a).

SEC. 1645. LIMITATION ON AVAILABILITY OF FUNDS UNTIL RECEIPT OF CERTAIN 
              REPORT ON GUAM.

    Of the funds authorized to be appropriated by this Act or otherwise 
made available for fiscal year 2022 for the Department of Defense for 
the Office of Cost Assessment and Program Evaluation, not more than 75 
percent may be obligated or expended until the date on which the 
Secretary of Defense submits to the congressional defense committees 
the report on the defense of Guam from integrated air and missile 
threats required by section 1650 of the William M. (Mac) Thornberry 
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021(Public Law 116-
283).

SEC. 1646. REPEAL OF TRANSITION OF BALLISTIC MISSILE DEFENSE PROGRAMS 
              TO MILITARY DEPARTMENTS.

    Section 1676 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91; 10 U.S.C. 2431 note) is amended by 
striking subsection (b).

SEC. 1647. CERTIFICATION REQUIRED FOR RUSSIA AND CHINA TO TOUR CERTAIN 
              MISSILE DEFENSE SITES.

    (a) Certification.--Before the Secretary of Defense makes a 
determination with respect to allowing a foreign national of Russia or 
China to tour a covered site, the Secretary shall submit to the 
congressional defense committees a certification that--
            (1) the Secretary has determined that such tour is in the 
        national security interest of the United States, including the 
        justifications for such determination; and
            (2) the Secretary will not share any technical data 
        relating to the covered site with the foreign nationals.
    (b) Timing.--The Secretary may not conduct a tour described in 
subsection (a) until a period of 45 days has elapsed following the date 
on which the Secretary submits the certification for that tour under 
such subsection.
    (c) Covered Site.--In this section, the term ``covered site'' means 
any of the following:
            (1) The combat information center of a naval ship equipped 
        with the Aegis ballistic missile defense system.
            (2) An Aegis Ashore site.
            (3) A terminal high altitude area defense battery.
            (4) A ground-based midcourse defense interceptor silo.

SEC. 1648. SENSE OF CONGRESS ON NEXT GENERATION INTERCEPTOR PROGRAM.

    It is the sense of Congress that--
            (1) in accordance with the national missile defense policy 
        under section 1681 of the National Defense Authorization Act 
        for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114- 328; 10 U.S.C. 2431 
        note), it is in the national security interest of the United 
        States to design, test, and begin deployment of the next 
        generation interceptor by not later than September 30, 2028; 
        and
            (2) the Secretary of Defense should--
                    (A) maintain competition for the next generation 
                interceptor program through, at a minimum, the critical 
                design reviews of the program;
                    (B) uphold ``fly before you buy'' principals in 
                carrying out such program;
                    (C) continue to incorporate lessons learned from 
                the redesigned kill vehicle program to avoid any 
                similar technical issues; and
                    (D) continue to maintain continuous engagement with 
                the intelligence community to ensure the next 
                generation interceptor program is outpacing 
                intercontinental ballistic missile threats to the 
                homeland of the United States posed by rogue nations.

SEC. 1649. STUDIES BY PRIVATE SCIENTIFIC ADVISORY GROUP KNOWN AS JASON.

    (a) Study on Discrimination Capabilities of the Ballistic Missile 
Defense System.--
            (1) Findings.--Congress finds the following:
                    (A) Section 237 of the National Defense 
                Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2010 (Public Law 111-
                84; 123 Stat. 2236) required the Secretary of Defense 
                to enter into an arrangement with the private 
                scientific advisory group known as JASON under which 
                JASON carried out a study on the discrimination 
                capabilities and limitations of the ballistic missile 
                defense system of the United States.
                    (B) Since the completion of this study, rogue 
                nation threats have changed and capabilities of the 
                missile defense system have evolved.
            (2) Update.--The Secretary of Defense shall enter into an 
        arrangement with the private scientific advisory group known as 
        JASON under which JASON shall carry out an update to the study 
        conducted pursuant to section 237 of the National Defense 
        Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2010 (Public Law 111-84; 123 
        Stat. 2236) on the discrimination capabilities and limitations 
        of the missile defense system of the United States, including 
        such discrimination capabilities that exist or are planned as 
        of the date of the study.
            (3) Report.--Not later than one year after the date of 
        enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall submit to the 
        appropriate congressional committees a report containing the 
        study.
            (4) Form.--The report under paragraph (2) may be submitted 
        in classified form, but shall contain an unclassified summary.
    (b) Report on JASON.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition 
and Sustainment shall submit to the congressional defense committees a 
report on the private scientific advisory group known as JASON. The 
report shall include the following:
            (1) The status of the contract awarded by the Secretary of 
        Defense to JASON.
            (2) Identification of the studies undertaken by JASON 
        during the two fiscal years occurring before the date of the 
        report.
            (3) The level of funding required to ensure the continued 
        ability of JASON to provide high-quality technical, 
        scientifically informed advice to the Department of Defense and 
        the broader United States Government.
            (4) Whether the Under Secretary is committed to ensuring 
        adequate funding and continued departmental support for JASON.
            (5) Any impediments encountered by the Under Secretary in 
        continuing to contract with JASON.

SEC. 1650. REPORT ON SENIOR LEADERSHIP OF MISSILE DEFENSE AGENCY.

    Not later than 60 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, 
the Director of the Missile Defense Agency shall submit to the 
congressional defense committees a report detailing the following:
            (1) The responsibilities of the positions of the Director, 
        Sea-based Weapons Systems, and the Deputy Director of the 
        Missile Defense Agency.
            (2) The role of the officials who occupy these positions 
        with respect to the functional combatant commands with missile 
        defense requirements.
            (3) The rationale and benefit of having an official in 
        these positions who is a general officer or flag officer versus 
        a civilian.

SEC. 1650A. SENSE OF CONGRESS ON AEGIS ASHORE SITES IN POLAND AND 
              ROMANIA.

    It is the sense of Congress that--
            (1) both Poland and Romania, which host Aegis Ashore sites 
        of the United States, are vital allies of the United States;
            (2) the contributions provided by these Aegis Ashore sites 
        help ensure the defenses of Poland, Romania, the United States, 
        and the member states of the North Atlantic Treaty 
        Organization; and
            (3) it is vital that the construction of the Aegis Ashore 
        site in Redzikowo, Poland, is completed and brought online at 
        the earliest possible date.

                       Subtitle E--Other Matters

SEC. 1651. COOPERATIVE THREAT REDUCTION FUNDS.

    (a) Funding Allocation.--Of the $344,849,000 authorized to be 
appropriated to the Department of Defense for fiscal year 2022 in 
section 301 and made available by the funding table in division D for 
the Department of Defense Cooperative Threat Reduction Program 
established under section 1321 of the Department of Defense Cooperative 
Threat Reduction Act (50 U.S.C. 3711), the following amounts may be 
obligated for the purposes specified:
            (1) For strategic offensive arms elimination, $2,997,000.
            (2) For chemical security and elimination, $13,250,000.
            (3) For global nuclear security, $17,767,000.
            (4) For biological threat reduction, $124,022,000.
            (5) For proliferation prevention, $58,754,000.
            (6) For activities designated as Other Program Support, 
        $23,059,000.
    (b) Specification of Cooperative Threat Reduction Funds.--Funds 
appropriated pursuant to the authorization of appropriations in section 
301 and made available by the funding table in division D for the 
Department of Defense Cooperative Threat Reduction Program shall be 
available for obligation for fiscal years 2022, 2023, and 2024.

SEC. 1652. ESTABLISHMENT OF OFFICE TO ADDRESS UNIDENTIFIED AERIAL 
              PHENOMENA.

    (a) Establishment.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense, in coordination with 
the Director of National Intelligence, shall establish an office within 
the Office of the Secretary of Defense to carry out, on a Department-
wide basis, the mission currently performed by the Unidentified Aerial 
Phenomenon Task Force as of the date of the enactment of this Act.
    (b) Duties.--The duties of the office established under subsection 
(a) shall include the following:
            (1) Developing procedures to synchronize and standardize 
        the collection, reporting, and analysis of incidents regarding 
        unidentified aerial phenomena across the Department of Defense.
            (2) Developing processes and procedures to ensure that such 
        incidents from each military department are reported and 
        incorporated in a centralized repository.
            (3) Establishing procedures to require the timely and 
        consistent reporting of such incidents.
            (4) Evaluating links between unidentified aerial phenomena 
        and adversarial foreign governments, other foreign governments, 
        or nonstate actors.
            (5) Evaluating the threat that such incidents present to 
        the United States.
            (6) Coordinating with other departments and agencies of the 
        Federal Government, as appropriate.
            (7) Coordinating with allies and partners of the United 
        States, as appropriate, to better assess the nature and extent 
        of unidentified aerial phenomena.
    (c) Annual Report.--
            (1) Requirement.--Not later than December 31, 2022, and 
        annually thereafter until December 31, 2026, the Secretary of 
        Defense shall submit to the appropriate congressional 
        committees a report on unidentified aerial phenomena.
            (2) Elements.--Each report under paragraph (1) shall 
        include, with respect to the year covered by the report, the 
        following information:
                    (A) An analysis of data and intelligence received 
                through reports of unidentified aerial phenomena.
                    (B) An analysis of data relating to unidentified 
                aerial phenomena collected through--
                            (i) geospatial intelligence;
                            (ii) signals intelligence;
                            (iii) human intelligence; and
                            (iv) measurement and signals intelligence.
                    (C) The number of reported incidents of 
                unidentified aerial phenomena over restricted air space 
                of the United States.
                    (D) An analysis of such incidents identified under 
                subparagraph (C).
                    (E) Identification of potential aerospace or other 
                threats posed by unidentified aerial phenomena to the 
                national security of the United States.
                    (F) An assessment of any activity regarding 
                unidentified aerial phenomena that can be attributed to 
                one or more adversarial foreign governments.
                    (G) Identification of any incidents or patterns 
                regarding unidentified aerial phenomena that indicate a 
                potential adversarial foreign government may have 
                achieved a breakthrough aerospace capability.
                    (H) An update on the coordination by the United 
                States with allies and partners on efforts to track, 
                understand, and address unidentified aerial phenomena.
                    (I) An update on any efforts underway on the 
                ability to capture or exploit discovered unidentified 
                aerial phenomena.
                    (J) An assessment of any health-related effects for 
                individuals that have encountered unidentified aerial 
                phenomena.
    (d) Task Force.--Not later than the date on which the Secretary 
establishes the office under subsection (a), the Secretary shall 
terminate the Unidentified Aerial Phenomenon Task Force.
    (e) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) The term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means 
        the following:
                    (A) The Committee on Armed Services, the Committee 
                on Foreign Affairs, and the Permanent Select Committee 
                on Intelligence of the House of Representatives.
                    (B) The Committee on Armed Services, the Committee 
                on Foreign Relations, and the Select Committee on 
                Intelligence of the Senate.
            (2) The term ``unidentified aerial phenomena'' means 
        airborne objects witnessed by a pilot or aircrew member that 
        are not immediately identifiable.

SEC. 1653. MATTERS REGARDING INTEGRATED DETERRENCE REVIEW.

    (a) Reports.--Not later than 30 days after the date on which the 
Integrated Deterrence Review that commenced during 2021 is submitted to 
the congressional defense committees, the Secretary of Defense shall 
submit to the congressional defense committees the following:
            (1) Each report, assessment, and guidance document produced 
        by the Department of Defense pursuant to the Integrated 
        Deterrence Review or during subsequent actions taken to 
        implement the conclusions of the Integrated Deterrence Review, 
        including with respect to each covered review.
            (2) A report explaining how each such covered review 
        differs from the previous such review.
    (b) Certifications.--Not later than 30 days after the date on which 
a covered review is submitted to the congressional defense committees, 
the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, the Vice Chairman of the 
Joint Chiefs of Staff, and the Commander of the United States Strategic 
Command shall each directly submit to such committees--
            (1) a certification regarding whether the Chairman, Vice 
        Chairman, or Commander, as the case may be, had the opportunity 
        to provide input into the covered review; and
            (2) a description of the degree to which the covered 
        reviews differ from the military advice contained in such input 
        (or, if there was no opportunity to provide such input, would 
        have been contained in the input if so provided).
    (c) Covered Review Defined.--In this section, the term ``covered 
review'' means--
            (1) the Missile Defense Review that commenced during 2021; 
        and
            (2) the Nuclear Posture Review that commenced during 2021.

SEC. 1654. SENSE OF CONGRESS ON INDEMNIFICATION AND THE CONVENTIONAL 
              PROMPT GLOBAL STRIKE WEAPON SYSTEM.

    It is the sense of Congress that--
            (1) the conventional prompt global strike weapon system of 
        the Navy, for which the Secretary of the Navy has declined to 
        provide indemnification, will have more than twice the TNT 
        equivalent of the bomb used in the 1993 World Trade Center 
        bombing that resulted in many casualties and more than 
        $3,300,000,000 in insurance claims in 2021 dollars--an amount 
        that is $1,100,000,000 greater than the insurance limits 
        currently available from private insurance underwriters;
            (2) the term ``unusually hazardous'' used in Executive 
        Order 10789, as amended, pursuant to public Law 85-804 (50 
        U.S.C. 1431 et seq.) should be objectively and consistently 
        applied to weapons systems and programs whose physical 
        properties inherently possess substantial explosive energy 
        whose misapplication or accidental ignition could result in 
        catastrophic material destruction and human injuries and 
        deaths;
            (3) an inconsistent and arbitrary application of such 
        Executive Order and law may create significant risk for the 
        industrial base and loss of critical defense capabilities; and
            (4) the Secretary of the Navy should--
                    (A) take maximum practicable advantage of existing 
                statutory authority to provide indemnification for 
                large rocket programs employing ``unusually hazardous'' 
                propulsion systems for both nuclear and non-nuclear 
                strategic systems; and
                    (B) develop a policy for more consistently applying 
                such authority.

SEC. 1655. DECLASSIFICATION REVIEW RELATING TO TESTS IN THE MARSHALL 
              ISLANDS.

    (a) Requirement.--The Secretary of Defense, in coordination with 
the Secretary of Energy, shall conduct a declassification review of 
documents relating to nuclear, ballistic missile, or chemical weapons 
tests conducted by the United States in the Marshall Islands, including 
with respect to cleanup activities and the storage of waste relating to 
such tests.
    (b) Report.--Not later than one year after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense, in coordination with 
the Secretary of Energy, shall--
            (1) make publicly available any information declassified as 
        a result of the declassification review required under 
        subsection (a); and
            (2) submit to the congressional defense committees a report 
        containing--
                    (A) the results of the declassification review 
                conducted under such subsection; and
                    (B) a justification for not declassifying any 
                information required to be included in the 
                declassification review that remains classified.

     TITLE XVII--TECHNICAL AMENDMENTS RELATED TO THE TRANSFER AND 
             REORGANIZATION OF DEFENSE ACQUISITION STATUTES

SEC. 1701. TECHNICAL, CONFORMING, AND CLERICAL AMENDMENTS RELATED TO 
              THE TRANSFER AND REORGANIZATION OF DEFENSE ACQUISITION 
              STATUTES.

    (a) Applicability; Definitions.--
            (1) Applicability.--The amendments made by this section to 
        title XVIII of the William M. (Mac) Thornberry National Defense 
        Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 116-283) 
        shall apply as if included in such Act as enacted.
            (2) Definitions.--In this section, the terms ``FY2021 
        NDAA'' and ``such Act'' mean the William M. (Mac) Thornberry 
        National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public 
        Law 116-283).
    (b) Technical Corrections to Title XVIII of FY2021 NDAA.--Title 
XVIII of the FY2021 NDAA is amended as follows:
            (1) Section 1806(a) is amended in paragraph (4) by striking 
        ``Transfer'' and all that follows through ``and amended'' and 
        inserting the following: ``Restatement of section 2545(1).--
        Section 3001 of such title, as added by paragraph (1), is 
        further amended by inserting after subsection (b), as 
        transferred and redesignated by paragraph (3), a new subsection 
        (c) having the text of paragraph (1) of section 2545 of such 
        title, as in effect on the day before the date of the enactment 
        of this Act, revised''.
            (2) Section 1807 is amended--
                    (A) in subsection (c)(3)(A)--
                            (i) by striking the semicolon and close 
                        quotation marks at the end of clause (i) and 
                        inserting close quotation marks and a 
                        semicolon; and
                            (ii) by striking ``by any'' in the matter 
                        to be inserted by clause (ii); and
                    (B) in subsection (e)--
                            (i) by striking ``of this title'' in the 
                        matter to be inserted by paragraph (2)(B); and
                            (ii) by striking ``Sections'' in the quoted 
                        matter before the period at the end of 
                        paragraph (3) and inserting ``For purposes 
                        of''.
            (3) Section 1809(e) is amended by striking subparagraph (B) 
        of paragraph (2) (including the amendment made by that 
        subparagraph).
            (4) Section 1811 is amended--
                    (A) in subsection (c)(2)(B), by striking the comma 
                before the close quotation marks in both the matter to 
                be stricken and the matter to be inserted;
                    (B) in subsection (d)(3)(B)--
                            (i) by striking the dash after 
                        ``mobilization'' in the matter to be inserted 
                        by clause (ii) and inserting a semicolon; and
                            (ii) by striking the dash after ``center'' 
                        in the matter to be inserted by clause (iv) and 
                        inserting ``; or'';
                    (C) in subsection (d)(4)(D), by striking ``this'' 
                in the matter to be stricken by clause (ii) and 
                inserting ``This'';
                    (D) in subsection (d)(5)(A), by striking 
                ``Sources.--The'' and inserting ``Sources.--'' before 
                ``The'';
                    (E) in subsection (d)(6)(A), in the matter to be 
                inserted--
                            (i) by striking the close quotation marks 
                        after ``Procedures.--''; and
                            (ii) by striking the comma after ``(7)''; 
                        and
                    (F) in subparagraphs (C)(ii) and (E)(ii) of 
                subsection (e)(3), by striking ``and (ii)'' each place 
                it appears and inserting ``and (iii)''.
            (5) Section 1813 is amended in subsection (c)(1)(D) by 
        inserting ``and inserting'' after the first closing quotation 
        marks.
            (6) Section 1816(c)(5) is amended--
                    (A) in subparagraph (C)--
                            (i) by striking ``the second sentence'' and 
                        inserting ``the second and third sentences''; 
                        and
                            (ii) by striking ``subsection (d)'' and 
                        inserting ``subsections (d) and (e), 
                        respectively''; and
                    (B) by striking subparagraph (G) and inserting the 
                following:
                    ``(G) in subsection (d), as so designated, by 
                inserting `Notice of Award.--' before `The head of'; 
                and
                    ``(H) in subsection (e), as so designated, by 
                striking `This subparagraph does not' and inserting 
                `Exception for Perishable Subsistence Items.--
                Subsections (c) and (d) do not'.''.
            (7) Section 1818 is amended by striking the close quotation 
        marks and second period at the end of subsection (b).
            (8) Section 1820 is amended in subsection (c)(3)(A) by 
        striking ``section'' in the matter to be deleted.
            (9) Section 1833(o)(2) is amended by striking ``Section'' 
        and ``as section'' and inserting ``Sections'' and ``as 
        sections'', respectively.
            (10) Section 1834(h)(2) is amended by striking ``section 
        3801(1)'' in the matter to be inserted and inserting ``section 
        3801(a)''.
            (11) Section 1845(c)(2) is amended by striking ``section'' 
        in the matter to be stricken and inserting ``sections''.
            (12) Section 1856(h) is amended by striking ``subsection 
        (d)'' and inserting ``subsection (g)''.
            (13) Section 1862(c)(2) is amended by striking ``section 
        4657'' and inserting ``section 4658''.
            (14) Section 1866(d) is amended by striking ``4817'' in the 
        matter to be inserted by paragraph (4)(A)(ii) and inserting 
        ``4818''.

SEC. 1702. CONFORMING CROSS REFERENCE TECHNICAL AMENDMENTS RELATED TO 
              THE TRANSFER AND REORGANIZATION OF DEFENSE ACQUISITION 
              STATUTES.

    (a) Amendments to Title 10, United States Code.--Title 10, United 
States Code, is amended as follows:
            (1) Section 171a(i)(3) is amended by striking ``2366a(d)'' 
        and inserting ``4251(d)''.
            (2) Section 181(b)(6) is amended by striking ``sections 
        2366a(b), 2366b(a)(4),'' and inserting ``sections 4251(b), 
        4252(a)(4),''.
            (3) Section 1734(c)(2) is amended by striking ``section 
        2435(a)'' and inserting ``section 4214(a)''.
    (b) Amendments to Laws Classified as Notes in Title 10, United 
States Code.--
            (1) Section 801(1) of the National Defense Authorization 
        Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91; 10 U.S.C. 2302 
        note) is amended by striking ``section 2545'' and inserting 
        ``section 3001''.
            (2) Section 323(a) of the Ike Skelton National Defense 
        Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2011 (Public Law 111-383; 10 
        U.S.C. 2463 note) is amended by striking ``section 235, 2330a, 
        or 2463'' and inserting ``section 2463, 3137, or 4505''.
            (3) Section 8065 of the Department of Defense 
        Appropriations Act, 2005 (Public Law 108-287; 10 U.S.C. 2540 
        note), is amended--
                    (A) by striking ``subchapter VI of chapter 148'' 
                both places it appears and inserting ``subchapter I of 
                chapter 389''; and
                    (B) by striking ``section 2540c(d)'' and inserting 
                ``section 4974(d)''.
    (c) Amendments to Laws Classified in Title 6, United States Code 
(homeland Security).--
            (1) Section 831(a) of the Homeland Security Act of 2002 (6 
        U.S.C. 391(a)) is amended--
                    (A) in paragraph (1), by striking ``section 2371'' 
                and inserting ``section 4002''; and
                    (B) in paragraph (2)--
                            (i) by striking ``section 845 of the 
                        National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
                        Year 1994 (Public Law 103-160)'' in the first 
                        sentence and inserting ``section 4003 of title 
                        10, United States Code''; and
                            (ii) by striking ``845'' in the second 
                        sentence.
            (2) Section 853(b) of such Act (6 U.S.C. 423(b)) is amended 
        by striking paragraphs (1), (2), and (3) and inserting the 
        following:
            ``(1) Section 134 of title 41, United States Code.
            ``(2) Section 153 of title 41, United States Code.
            ``(3) Section 3015 of title 10, United States Code.''.
            (3) Section 855 of such Act (6 U.S.C. 425) is amended--
                    (A) in subsection (a)(2), by striking subparagraphs 
                (A), (B), and (C) and inserting the following:
                    ``(A) Sections 1901 and 1906 of title 41, United 
                States Code.
                    ``(B) Section 3205 of title 10, United States Code.
                    ``(C) Section 3305 of title 41, United States 
                Code.''; and
                    (B) in subsection (b)(1), by striking ``provided 
                in'' and all that follows through ``shall not'' and 
                inserting ``provided in section 1901(a)(2) of title 41, 
                United States Code, section 3205(a)(2) of title 10, 
                United States Code, and section 3305(a)(2) of title 41, 
                United States Code, shall not''.
            (4) Section 856(a) of such Act (6 U.S.C. 426(a)) is amended 
        by striking paragraphs (1), (2), and (3) and inserting the 
        following:
            ``(1) Federal property and administrative services act of 
        1949.--In division C of subtitle I of title 41, United States 
        Code:
                    ``(A) Paragraphs (1), (2), (6), and (7) of 
                subsection (a) of section 3304 of such title, relating 
                to use of procedures other than competitive procedures 
                under certain circumstances (subject to subsection (d) 
                of such section).
                    ``(B) Section 4106 of such title, relating to 
                orders under task and delivery order contracts.
            ``(2) Title 10, united states code.--In part V of subtitle 
        A of title 10, United States Code:
                    ``(A) Paragraphs (1), (2), (6), and (7) of 
                subsection (a) of section 3204, relating to use of 
                procedures other than competitive procedures under 
                certain circumstances (subject to subsection (d) of 
                such section).
                    ``(B) Section 3406, relating to orders under task 
                and delivery order contracts.
            ``(3) Office of federal procurement policy act.--Paragraphs 
        (1)(B), (1)(D), and (2)(A) of section 1708(b) of title 41, 
        United Sates Code, relating to inapplicability of a requirement 
        for procurement notice.''.
            (5) Section 604(f) of the American Recovery and 
        Reinvestment Act of 2009 (6 U.S.C. 453b(f)) is amended by 
        striking ``section 2304(g)'' and inserting ``section 3205''.
    (d) Amendments to Title 14, United States Code (coast Guard).--
Title 14, United States Code, is amended as follows:
            (1) Section 308(c)(10)(B)(ii) is amended by striking 
        ``section 2547(c)(1)'' and inserting ``section 3104(c)(1)''.
            (2) Section 1137(b)(4) is amended by striking ``section 
        2306b'' and inserting ``subchapter I of chapter 249''.
            (3) Section 1906(b)(2) is amended by striking ``chapter 
        137'' and inserting ``sections 3201 through 3205''.
    (e) Amendments to Laws Classified in Title 15, United States Code 
(commerce).--
            (1) Section 14(a) of the Metric Conversion Act of 1975 (15 
        U.S.C. 205l(a)) is amended--
                    (A) in the first sentence, by striking ``set forth 
                in chapter 137'' and all that follows through ``et 
                seq.),'' and inserting ``set forth in the provisions of 
                title 10, United States Code, referred to in section 
                3016 of such title as `chapter 137 legacy provisions', 
                section 3453 of such title, division C (except sections 
                3302, 3307(e), 3501(b), 3509, 3906, 4710, and 4711) of 
                subtitle I of title 41, United States Code,'';
                    (B) in the second sentence, by striking ``under 
                section 2377(c)'' and all that follows through the 
                period and inserting ``under section 3453(c) of title 
                10, United States Code, and section 3307(d) of title 
                41, United States Code.''; and
                    (C) in the third sentence, by striking ``section 
                2377'' and all that follows through ``shall take'' and 
                inserting ``section 4324 of title 10, United Sates 
                Code, or section 3307(b) to (d) of title 41, United 
                States Code, then the provisions of such sections 4324 
                or 3307(b) to (d) shall take''.
            (2) Section 8 of the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 637) is 
        amended--
                    (A) in subsection (g)(2), by striking ``section 
                2304(c)'' and inserting ``section 3204(a)''; and
                    (B) in subsection (h)--
                            (i) in paragraph (1)(B), by striking 
                        ``chapter 137'' and inserting ``section 3201 
                        through 3205''; and
                            (ii) in paragraph (2), by striking 
                        ``section 2304(f)(2)'' and ``section 
                        2304(f)(1)'', and inserting ``paragraphs (3) 
                        and (4) of section 3204(e)'' and ``section 
                        3204(e)(1)'', respectively.
            (3) Section 9 of the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 638) is 
        amended in subsection (r)(4)(A) by striking ``section 2304'' 
        and inserting ``sections 3201 through 3205''.
            (4) Section 884(a)(2) of the National Defense Authorization 
        Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92; 15 U.S.C. 638 
        note) is amended by striking ``section 2500'' and inserting 
        ``section 4801''.
            (5) Section 15 of the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 644) is 
        amended--
                    (A) in subsection (k)--
                            (i) in paragraph (17)(B), by striking 
                        ``section 2318'' and inserting ``section 
                        3249'';
                            (ii) in paragraph (17)(C), by striking 
                        ``chapter 142'' and inserting ``chapter 388''; 
                        and
                            (iii) in paragraph (18), by striking 
                        ``section 2784'' and inserting ``section 
                        4754'';
                    (B) in subsection (r)(2), by striking ``section 
                2304c(b)'' and inserting ``section 3406(c)''; and
                    (C) in subsections (u) and (v), by striking 
                ``chapter 142'' and inserting ``chapter 388''.
            (6) Section 16 of the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 645) is 
        amended in subsection (d)(3) by striking ``chapter 142'' and 
        inserting ``chapter 388''.
            (7) Section 272 of the National Defense Authorization Act 
        for Fiscal Years 1988 and 1989 (Public Law 100-180; 15 U.S.C. 
        4602) is amended in subsection (c) by striking ``section 
        2306a'' and inserting ``chapter 271''.
    (f) Amendments to Titles 32, United States Code (national Guard) 
and 37, United States Code (pay and Allowances).--
            (1) Section 113 of title 32, United States Code, is amended 
        in subsection (b)(1)(B) by striking ``section 2304(c)'' and 
        inserting ``section 3204(a)''.
            (2) Section 418 of title 37, United States Code, is amended 
        in subsection (d)(2)(A)--
                    (A) by striking ``section 2533a'' and inserting 
                ``section 4862''; and
                    (B) by striking ``chapter 137 of title 10'' and 
                inserting ``chapter 137 legacy provisions (as such term 
                is defined in section 3016 of title 10)''.
    (g) Amendments to Title 40, United States Code (public 
Buildings).--Title 40, United States Code, is amended as follows:
            (1) Section 113(e) is amended--
                    (A) in paragraph (3)--
                            (i) by striking ``chapter 137'' and 
                        inserting ``section 3063''; and
                            (ii) by striking ``that chapter;'' and 
                        inserting ``the provisions of that title 
                        referred to in section 3016 of such title as 
                        `chapter 137 legacy provisions';''; and
                    (B) in paragraph (5), by striking ``section 2535'' 
                and inserting ``section 4881''.
            (2) Section 581(f)(1)(A) is amended by striking ``section 
        2535'' and inserting ``section 4881''.
    (h) Amendments to Title 41, United States Code (public 
Contracts).--Title 41, United States Code, is amended as follows:
            (1) Section 1127(b) is amended by striking ``section 
        2324(e)(1)(P)'' and inserting ``section 3744(a)(16)''.
            (2) Section 1303(a)(1) is amended by striking ``chapters 4 
        and 137 of title 10'' and inserting ``chapter 4 of title 10, 
        chapter 137 legacy provisions (as such term is defined in 
        section 3016 of title 10)''.
            (3) Section 1502(b)(1)(B) is amended by striking ``section 
        2306a(a)(1)(A)(i)'' and inserting ``section 3702(a)(1)(A)''.
            (4) Section 1708(b)(2)(A) is amended by striking ``section 
        2304(c)'' and inserting ``section 3204(a)''.
            (5) Section 1712(b)(2)(B) is amended by striking ``section 
        2304(c)'' and inserting ``section 3204(a)''.
            (6) Section 1901(e)(2) is amended by striking ``section 
        2304(f)'' and inserting ``section 3204(e)''.
            (7) Section 1903 is amended--
                    (A) in subsection (b)(3), by striking ``section 
                2304(g)(1)(B)'' and inserting ``section 3205(a)(2)''; 
                and
                    (B) in subsection (c)(2)(B), by striking ``section 
                2306a'' and inserting ``chapter 271''.
            (8) Section 1907(a)(3)(B)(ii) is amended by striking 
        ``section 2305(e) and (f)'' and inserting ``section 3308''.
            (9) Section 1909(e) is amended by striking ``section 2784'' 
        and inserting ``section 4754''.
            (10) Section 2101(2)(A) is amended by striking ``section 
        2306a(h)'' and inserting ``section 3701''.
            (11) Section 2311 is amended by striking ``section 2371'' 
        and inserting ``section 4002''.
            (12) Section 3302 is amended--
                    (A) in subsection (a)(3)--
                            (i) in subparagraph (A), by striking 
                        ``section 2302(2)(C)'' and inserting ``section 
                        3012(3)''; and
                            (ii) in subparagraph (B), by striking 
                        ``sections 2304a to 2304d of title 10,'' and 
                        inserting ``chapter 245 of title 10'';
                    (B) in subsection (c)(1)(A)(i), by striking 
                ``section 2304c(b)'' and inserting ``section 3406(c)''; 
                and
                    (C) in subsection (d)(1)(B), by striking ``section 
                2304(f)(1)'' and inserting ``section 3204(e)(1)''.
            (13) Section 3307(e)(1) is amended by striking ``chapter 
        140'' and inserting ``chapter 247''.
            (14) Section 4104 is amended--
                    (A) in subsection (a), by striking ``sections 2304a 
                to 2304d'' and inserting ``chapter 245''; and
                    (B) in subsection (b)--
                            (i) in paragraph (1), by striking 
                        ``sections 2304a to 2304d'' and inserting 
                        ``chapter 245'';
                            (ii) in paragraph (2)(B), by striking 
                        ``section 2304c(b)'' and inserting ``section 
                        3406(c)''; and
                            (iii) in paragraph (2)(C), by striking 
                        ``section 2304c(c)'' and inserting ``section 
                        3406(e)''.
    (i) Amendments to Laws Classified as Notes in Title 41, United 
States Code.--
            (1) Section 555 of the FAA Reauthorization Act of 2018 
        (Public Law 115-254; 41 U.S.C. preceding 3101 note) is amended 
        by striking ``section 2305'' in subsections (a)(4) and (c)(1) 
        and inserting ``sections 3206 through 3208 and sections 3301 
        through 3309''.
            (2) Section 846(f)(5) of the National Defense Authorization 
        Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91; 41 U.S.C. 1901 
        note) is amended by striking ``section 2304'' and inserting 
        ``sections 3201 through 3205''.
            (3) Section 811 of the National Defense Authorization Act 
        for Fiscal Year 2010 (Public Law 111-84; 41 U.S.C. 3304 note) 
        is amended--
                    (A) in subsection (a)(3), by striking ``sections 
                2304(f)(1)(C) and 2304(l)'' and inserting ``sections 
                3204(e)(1)(C) and 3204(g)''; and
                    (B) in subsection (c)--
                            (i) in paragraph (1)(A), by striking 
                        ``section 2304(f)(2)(D)(ii)'' and inserting 
                        ``section 3204(e)(4)(D)(ii)'';
                            (ii) in paragraph (2)(A), by striking 
                        ``section 2302(1)'' and inserting ``section 
                        3004''; and
                            (iii) in paragraph (3)(A), by striking 
                        ``section 2304(f)(1)(B)'' and inserting 
                        ``section 3204(e)(1)(B)''.
    (j) Amendments to Laws Classified in Title 42, United States 
Code.--
            (1) The Public Health Service Act (Public Law 78-410) is 
        amended--
                    (A) in section 301(a)(7) (42 U.S.C. 241(a)(7)), by 
                striking ``sections 2353 and 2354'' and inserting 
                ``sections 3861 and 4141''; and
                    (B) in section 405(b)(1) (42 U.S.C. 284(b)(1)), by 
                striking ``section 2354'' and inserting ``section 
                3861''.
            (2) Section 403(a) of the Housing Amendments of 1955 (42 
        U.S.C. 1594(a)) is amended by striking ``section 3 of the Armed 
        Services Procurement Act of 1947'' and inserting ``chapters 221 
        and 241 of title 10, United States Code''.
            (3) Title II of the Department of Housing and Urban 
        Development-Independent Agencies Appropriations Act, 1986 
        (Public Law 99-160), is amended by striking ``section 2354'' in 
        the last proviso in the paragraph under the heading ``National 
        Science Foundation -- Research and Related Activities'' (42 
        U.S.C. 1887) and inserting ``section 3861''.
            (4) Section 306(b)(2) of the Disaster Mitigation Act of 
        2000 (42 U.S.C. 5206(b)(2)) is amended by striking ``section 
        2393(c)'' and inserting ``section 4654(c)''.
            (5) Section 801(c)(2) of the National Energy Conservation 
        Policy Act (42 U.S.C. 8287) is amended by striking ``section 
        2304c(d)'' and all that follows and inserting ``section 3406(d) 
        of title 10, United States Code, and section 4106(d) of title 
        41, United States Code.''.
            (6) Section 3021(a) of the Energy Policy Act of 1992 (42 
        U.S.C. 13556) is amended by striking ``chapter 137 of title 
        10'' and inserting ``chapter 137 legacy provisions (as such 
        term is defined in section 3016 of title 10, United States 
        Code)''.
    (k) Amendments to Laws Classified in Title 50, United States 
Code.--
            (1) Section 141(a) of the Bob Stump National Defense 
        Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2003 (Public Law 107-314; 50 
        U.S.C. 1521a(a)) is amended by striking ``section 2430'' and 
        inserting ``section 4201''.
            (2) Section 502(a) of the National Emergencies Act (50 
        U.S.C. 1651(a)) is amended by striking paragraphs (1) through 
        (5) and inserting the following:
            ``(1) Chapters 1 to 11 of title 40, United States Code, and 
        division C (except sections 3302, 3307(e), 3501(b), 3509, 3906, 
        4710, and 4711) of subtitle I of title 41, United States Code.
            ``(2) Section 3727(a)-(e)(1) of title 31, United States 
        Code.
            ``(3) Section 6305 of title 41, United States Code.
            ``(4) Public Law 85-804 (Act of Aug. 28, 1958, 72 Stat. 
        972; 50 U.S.C. 1431 et seq.).
            ``(5) Section 3201(a) of title 10, United States Code.''.
            (3) The Atomic Energy Defense Act is amended as follows:
                    (A) Sections 4217 and 4311 (50 U.S.C. 2537, 2577) 
                are each amended in subsection (a)(2) by striking 
                ``section 2432'' and inserting ``chapter 324''.
                    (B) Section 4813 (50 U.S.C. 2794) is amended by 
                striking ``section 2500'' in subsection (c)(1)(C) and 
                inserting ``section 4801''.
            (4) Section 107 of the Defense Production Act (50 U.S.C. 
        4517) is amended in subsection (b)(2)(B) by striking clauses 
        (i) and (ii) and inserting the following:
                            ``(i) section 3203(a)(1)(B) or 3204(a)(3) 
                        of title 10, United States Code;
                            ``(ii) section 3303(a)(1)(B) or 3304(a)(3) 
                        of title 41, United States Code; or''.
    (l) Other Amendments.--
            (1) Section 1473H of the National Agriculture Advanced 
        Research, Extension, and Teaching Policy Act of 1977 (7 U.S.C. 
        3319k) is amended by striking ``section 2371'' in subsections 
        (b)(6)(A) and (d)(1)(B) and inserting ``section 4002''.
            (2) Section 1301 of title 17, United States Code, is 
        amended in subsection (a)(3) by striking ``section 2320'' and 
        inserting ``subchapter I of chapter 275''.
            (3) Section 21 of the Arms Export Control Act (22 U.S.C. 
        2761) is amended by striking ``chapter 137'' in subsection 
        (l)(4) and subsection (m)(4) and inserting ``chapter 137 legacy 
        provisions (as such term is defined in section 3016 of title 
        10, United States Code)''.
            (4) Section 3 of the Foreign Direct Investment and 
        International Financial Data Improvements Act of 1990 (Public 
        Law 101-533; 22 U.S.C. 3142) is amended in subsection (c)(2) by 
        striking ``section 2505'' and inserting ``section 4816''.
            (5) Section 3553 of title 31, United States Code, is 
        amended in subsection (d)(4)(B) by striking ``section 
        2305(b)(5)(B)(vii)'' and inserting ``section 3304(c)(7)''.
            (6) Section 226 of the Water Resources Development Act of 
        1992 (33 U.S.C. 569f) is amended by striking ``section 
        2393(c)'' and inserting ``section 4654(c)''.
            (7) Section 40728B(e) of title 36, United States Code, is 
        amended--
                    (A) striking ``subsection (k) of section 2304'' and 
                inserting ``section 3201(e)''; and
                    (B) by striking ``subsection (c) of such section'' 
                and inserting ``section 3204(a)''.
            (8) Section 1427(b) of the National Defense Authorization 
        Act for Fiscal Year 2004 (Public Law 108-136; 40 U.S.C. 1103 
        note) is amended by striking ``sections 2304a and 2304b'' and 
        inserting ``sections 3403 and 3405''.
            (9) Section 895(b) of the National Defense Authorization 
        Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 40 U.S.C. 11103 
        note) is amended by striking ``section 2366a(d)(7)'' and 
        inserting ``section 4251(d)(5)''.
            (10) Sections 50113(c), 50115(b), and 50132(a) of title 51, 
        United States Code, are amended by striking ``including 
        chapters 137 and 140'' and inserting ``including applicable 
        provisions of chapters 201 through 285, 341 through 343, and 
        363''.
            (11) Section 823(c)(3)(C) of the National Aeronautics and 
        Space Administration Transition Authorization Act of 2017 
        (Public Law 115-10; 51 U.S.C. preceding 30301 note) is amended 
        by striking ``section 2319'' and inserting ``section 3243''.

            DIVISION B--MILITARY CONSTRUCTION AUTHORIZATIONS

SEC. 2001. SHORT TITLE.

    This division and title XLVI of division D may be cited as the 
``Military Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2022''.

SEC. 2002. EXPIRATION OF AUTHORIZATIONS AND AMOUNTS REQUIRED TO BE 
              SPECIFIED BY LAW.

    (a) Expiration of Authorizations After Three Years.--Except as 
provided in subsection (b), all authorizations contained in titles XXI 
through XXVII for military construction projects, land acquisition, 
family housing projects and facilities, and contributions to the North 
Atlantic Treaty Organization Security Investment Program (and 
authorizations of appropriations therefor) shall expire on the later 
of--
            (1) October 1, 2024; or
            (2) the date of the enactment of an Act authorizing funds 
        for military construction for fiscal year 2025.
    (b) Exception.--Subsection (a) shall not apply to authorizations 
for military construction projects, land acquisition, family housing 
projects and facilities, and contributions to the North Atlantic Treaty 
Organization Security Investment Program (and authorizations of 
appropriations therefor), for which appropriated funds have been 
obligated before the later of--
            (1) October 1, 2024; or
            (2) the date of the enactment of an Act authorizing funds 
        for fiscal year 2025 for military construction projects, land 
        acquisition, family housing projects and facilities, or 
        contributions to the North Atlantic Treaty Organization 
        Security Investment Program.

SEC. 2003. EFFECTIVE DATE.

    Titles XXI through XXVII shall take effect on the later of--
            (1) October 1, 2021; or
            (2) the date of the enactment of this Act.

                 TITLE XXI--ARMY MILITARY CONSTRUCTION

SEC. 2101. AUTHORIZED ARMY CONSTRUCTION AND LAND ACQUISITION PROJECTS.

    (a) Inside the United States.--Using amounts appropriated pursuant 
to the authorization of appropriations in section 2103(a) and available 
for military construction projects inside the United States as 
specified in the funding table in section 4601, the Secretary of the 
Army may acquire real property and carry out military construction 
projects for the installations or locations inside the United States, 
and in the amounts, set forth in the following table:

                                         Army: Inside the United States
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                     State                                  Installation or Location                  Amount
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Alabama........................................  Anniston Army Depot...........................      $25,000,000
                                                 Fort Rucker...................................      $66,000,000
                                                 Redstone Arsenal..............................      $55,000,000
California.....................................  Fort Irwin....................................      $52,000,000
Georgia........................................  Fort Stewart..................................     $100,000,000
Hawaii.........................................  West Loch Naval Magazine Annex................      $51,000,000
Kansas.........................................  Fort Leavenworth..............................      $34,000,000
Kentucky.......................................  Fort Knox.....................................      $27,000,000
Louisiana......................................  Fort Polk.....................................     $111,000,000
Maryland.......................................  Fort Detrick..................................      $23,981,000
                                                 Fort Meade....................................      $81,000,000
New Jersey.....................................  Armaments Center..............................       $1,800,000
New York.......................................  Fort Hamilton.................................      $26,000,000
                                                 Watervliet Arsenal............................      $20,000,000
Pennsylvania...................................  Letterkenny Army Depot........................      $21,000,000
Texas..........................................  Fort Hood.....................................      $90,200,000
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (b) Outside the United States.--Using amounts appropriated pursuant 
to the authorization of appropriations in section 2103(a) and available 
for military construction projects outside the United States as 
specified in the funding table in section 4601, the Secretary of the 
Army may acquire real property and carry out military construction 
projects for the installations outside the United States, and in the 
amounts, set forth in the following table:

                                         Army: Outside the United States
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                     State                                        Installation                        Amount
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Belgium........................................  Shape Headquarters............................      $16,000,000
Germany........................................  Smith Barracks................................      $33,500,000
                                                 East Camp Grafenwoehr.........................     $103,000,000
Classified Location............................  Classified Location...........................      $31,000,000
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

SEC. 2102. FAMILY HOUSING.

    (a) Construction and Acquisition.--Using amounts appropriated 
pursuant to the authorization of appropriations in section 2103(a) and 
available for military family housing functions as specified in the 
funding table in section 4601, the Secretary of the Army may construct 
or acquire family housing units (including land acquisition and 
supporting facilities) at the installation, in the number of units or 
for the purpose, and in the amount set forth in the following table:

                                              Army: Family Housing
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                Country                    Installation or Location             Units                 Amount
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Italy..................................  Vicenza....................  Family Housing New             $92,304,000
                                                                       Construction............
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (b) Planning and Design.--Using amounts appropriated pursuant to 
the authorization of appropriations in section 2103(a) and available 
for military family housing functions as specified in the funding table 
in section 4601, the Secretary of the Army may carry out architectural 
and engineering services and construction design activities with 
respect to the construction or improvement of family housing units in 
an amount not to exceed $22,545,000.

SEC. 2103. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS, ARMY.

    (a) Authorization of Appropriations.--Funds are hereby authorized 
to be appropriated for fiscal years beginning after September 30, 2021, 
for military construction, land acquisition, and military family 
housing functions of the Department of the Army as specified in the 
funding table in section 4601.
    (b) Limitation on Total Cost of Construction Projects.--
Notwithstanding the cost variations authorized by section 2853 of title 
10, United States Code, and any other cost variation authorized by law, 
the total cost of all projects carried out under section 2101 of this 
Act may not exceed the total amount authorized to be appropriated under 
subsection (a), as specified in the funding table in section 4601.

SEC. 2104. EXTENSION OF AUTHORITY TO CARRY OUT CERTAIN FISCAL YEAR 2017 
              PROJECT.

    (a) Extension.--Notwithstanding section 2002 of the Military 
Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (division B of 
Public Law 114-328; 130 Stat. 2688), the authorization set forth in the 
table in subsection (b), as provided in section 2101 of that Act (130 
Stat. 2689), shall remain in effect until October 1, 2023, or the date 
of the enactment of an Act authorizing funds for military construction 
for fiscal year 2024, whichever is later.
    (b) Table.--The table referred to in subsection (a) is as follows:

                                  Army: Extension of 2017 Project Authorization
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                                                    Original
                Country                        Installation                  Project           Authorized Amount
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Germany...............................  Wiesbaden Army Airfield...  Hazardous Material                $2,700,000
                                                                     Storage Building........
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

SEC. 2105. MODIFICATION OF AUTHORITY TO CARRY OUT CERTAIN FISCAL YEAR 
              2021 PROJECT.

    (a) Modification of Project Authority.--In the case of the 
authorization contained in the table in section 2101(a) of the Military 
Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (division B of 
Public Law 116-283; 134 Stat. _) for Fort Wainwright, Alaska, for 
construction of Unaccompanied Enlisted Personnel Housing, as specified 
in the funding table in section 4601 of such Public Law (134 Stat. _), 
the Secretary of the Army may construct--
            (1) an Unaccompanied Enlisted Personnel Housing building of 
        104,300 square feet to incorporate a modified standard design; 
        and
            (2) an outdoor recreational shelter, sports fields and 
        courts, barbecue and leisure area, and fitness stations 
        associated with the Unaccompanied Enlisted Personnel Housing.
    (b) Modification of Project Amounts.--
            (1) Division b table.--The authorization table in section 
        2101(a) of the Military Construction Authorization Act for 
        Fiscal Year 2021 (division B of Public Law 116-283; 134 Stat. 
        _) is amended in the item relating to Fort Wainwright, Alaska, 
        by striking ``$114,000,000'' and inserting ``$146,000,000'' to 
        reflect the project modification made by subsection (a).
            (2) Division d table.--The funding table in section 4601 of 
        Public Law 116-283 (134 Stat. _) is amended in the item 
        relating to Fort Wainwright Unaccompanied Enlisted Personnel 
        Housing by striking ``$59,000'' in the Conference Authorized 
        column and inserting ``$91,000'' to reflect the project 
        modification made by subsection (a).

SEC. 2106. ADDITIONAL AUTHORIZED FUNDING SOURCE FOR CERTAIN FISCAL YEAR 
              2022 PROJECT.

    To carry out an unspecified minor military construction project in 
the amount of $3,600,000 at Aberdeen Proving Ground, Maryland, to 
construct a 6,000 square foot recycling center to meet the requirements 
of a qualified recycling program at the installation, the Secretary of 
the Army may use funds available to the Secretary under section 
2667(e)(1)(C) of title 10, United States Code, in addition to funds 
appropriated for unspecified minor military construction for the 
project.

                 TITLE XXII--NAVY MILITARY CONSTRUCTION

SEC. 2201. AUTHORIZED NAVY CONSTRUCTION AND LAND ACQUISITION PROJECTS.

    (a) Inside the United States.--Using amounts appropriated pursuant 
to the authorization of appropriations in section 2203(a) and available 
for military construction projects inside the United States as 
specified in the funding table in section 4601, the Secretary of the 
Navy may acquire real property and carry out military construction 
projects for the installations or locations inside the United States, 
and in the amounts, set forth in the following table:

                                         Navy: Inside the United States
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                    State                                  Installation or Location                   Amount
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Arizona......................................  Marine Corps Air Station Yuma...................      $99,600,000
California...................................  Air Ground Combat Center Twentynine Palms.......      $45,000,000
                                                San Nicolas Island.............................      $19,907,000
Guam.........................................  Andersen Air Force Base.........................      $50,890,000
                                               Joint Region Marianas...........................     $507,527,000
Hawaii.......................................  Marine Corps Base Kaneohe.......................     $101,200,000
North Carolina...............................  Cherry Point Marine Corps Air Station...........     $321,417,000
Nevada.......................................  Naval Air Station Fallon........................      $48,250,000
Virginia.....................................  Marine Corps Base Quantico......................      $42,850,000
                                               Naval Station Norfolk...........................     $269,693,000
                                               Norfolk Naval Shipyard..........................     $156,380,000
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (b) Outside the United States.--Using amounts appropriated pursuant 
to the authorization of appropriations in section 2203(a) and available 
for military construction projects outside the United States as 
specified in the funding table in section 4601, the Secretary of the 
Navy may acquire real property and carry out military construction 
projects for the installation outside the United States, and in the 
amount, set forth in the following table:

                                         Navy: Outside the United States
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                    Country                                 Installation or Location                  Amount
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Japan.........................................  Fleet Activities Yokosuka.......................     $49,900,000
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

SEC. 2202. FAMILY HOUSING.

    (a) Construction and Acquisition.--Using amounts appropriated 
pursuant to the authorization of appropriations in section 2203(a) and 
available for military family housing functions as specified in the 
funding table in section 4601, the Secretary of the Navy may construct 
or acquire family housing units (including land acquisition and 
supporting facilities) at the installations or locations, in the number 
of units or for the purposes, and in the amounts set forth in the 
following table:

                                              Navy: Family Housing
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                Location                         Installation              Units or Purpose           Amount
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
District of Columbia...................  Marine Barracks Washington.  Family housing                 $10,415,000
                                                                       improvements............
Japan..................................  Fleet Activities Yokosuka..  Family housing                 $61,469,000
                                                                       improvements............
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (b) Planning and Design.--Using amounts appropriated pursuant to 
the authorization of appropriations in section 2203(a) and available 
for military family housing functions as specified in the funding table 
in section 4601, the Secretary of the Navy may carry out architectural 
and engineering services and construction design activities with 
respect to the construction or improvement of family housing units in 
an amount not to exceed $3,634,000.

SEC. 2203. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS, NAVY.

    (a) Authorization of Appropriations.--Funds are hereby authorized 
to be appropriated for fiscal years beginning after September 30, 2021, 
for military construction, land acquisition, and military family 
housing functions of the Department of the Navy, as specified in the 
funding table in section 4601.
    (b) Limitation on Total Cost of Construction Projects.--
Notwithstanding the cost variations authorized by section 2853 of title 
10, United States Code, and any other cost variation authorized by law, 
the total cost of all projects carried out under section 2201 of this 
Act may not exceed the total amount authorized to be appropriated under 
subsection (a), as specified in the funding table in section 4601.

              TITLE XXIII--AIR FORCE MILITARY CONSTRUCTION

SEC. 2301. AUTHORIZED AIR FORCE CONSTRUCTION AND LAND ACQUISITION 
              PROJECTS.

    (a) Inside the United States.--Using amounts appropriated pursuant 
to the authorization of appropriations in section 2303(a) and available 
for military construction projects inside the United States as 
specified in the funding table in section 4601, the Secretary of the 
Air Force may acquire real property and carry out military construction 
projects for the installations or locations inside the United States, 
and in the amounts, set forth in the following table:

                                       Air Force: Inside the United States
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                     State                                 Installation or Location                  Amount
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Alaska.........................................  Joint Base Elmendorf-Richardson.............       $251,000,000
Arizona........................................  Davis-Monthan Air Force Base................        $13,400,000
                                                 Luke Air Force Base.........................        $49,000,000
California.....................................  Vandenberg Air Force Base...................        $67,000,000
Colorado.......................................  Schriever Air Force Base....................        $30,000,000
                                                 United States Air Force Academy.............         $4,360,000
District of Columbia...........................  Joint Base Anacostia-Bolling................        $24,000,000
Guam...........................................  Joint Region Marianas.......................        $85,000,000
Louisiana......................................  Barksdale Air Force Base....................       $272,000,000
Maryland.......................................  Joint Base Andrews..........................        $33,800,000
Massachusetts..................................  Hanscom Air Force Base......................        $66,000,000
Nebraska.......................................  Offutt Air Force Base.......................         $5,000,000
New Jersey.....................................  Joint Base McGuire-Dix-Lakehurst............         $4,500,000
Ohio...........................................  Wright-Patterson Air Force Base.............        $24,000,000
Oklahoma.......................................  Tinker Air Force Base.......................       $160,000,000
South Carolina.................................  Joint Base Charleston.......................        $30,000,000
South Dakota...................................  Ellsworth Air Force Base....................       $242,000,000
Texas..........................................  Joint Base San Antonio......................       $192,000,000
                                                 Sheppard Air Force Base.....................        $20,000,000
Virginia.......................................  Joint Base Langley-Eustis...................        $24,000,000
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (b) Outside the United States.--Using amounts appropriated pursuant 
to the authorization of appropriations in section 2303(a) and available 
for military construction projects outside the United States as 
specified in the funding table in section 4601, the Secretary of the 
Air Force may acquire real property and carry out military construction 
projects for the installations or locations outside the United States, 
and in the amounts, set forth in the following table:

                                      Air Force: Outside the United States
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                    Country                                Installation or Location                  Amount
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Australia......................................  Royal Australian Air Force Base Darwin......         $7,400,000
                                                 Royal Australian Air Force Base Tindal......        $14,400,000
Japan..........................................  Kadena Air Base.............................       $206,000,000
                                                 Misawa Air Base.............................        $25,000,000
United Kingdom.................................  Royal Air Force Lakenheath..................       $104,000,000
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

SEC. 2302. FAMILY HOUSING.

    (a) Improvements to Military Family Housing Units.--Subject to 
section 2825 of title 10, United States Code, and using amounts 
appropriated pursuant to the authorization of appropriations in section 
2303(a) and available for military family housing functions as 
specified in the funding table in section 4601, the Secretary of the 
Air Force may improve existing military family housing units in an 
amount not to exceed $105,528,000.
    (b) Planning and Design.--Using amounts appropriated pursuant to 
the authorization of appropriations in section 2303(a) and available 
for military family housing functions as specified in the funding table 
in section 4601, the Secretary of the Air Force may carry out 
architectural and engineering services and construction design 
activities with respect to the construction or improvement of family 
housing units in an amount not to exceed $10,458,000.

SEC. 2303. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS, AIR FORCE.

    (a) Authorization of Appropriations.--Funds are hereby authorized 
to be appropriated for fiscal years beginning after September 30, 2021, 
for military construction, land acquisition, and military family 
housing functions of the Department of the Air Force, as specified in 
the funding table in section 4601.
    (b) Limitation on Total Cost of Construction Projects.--
Notwithstanding the cost variations authorized by section 2853 of title 
10, United States Code, and any other cost variation authorized by law, 
the total cost of all projects carried out under section 2301 may not 
exceed the total amount authorized to be appropriated under subsection 
(a), as specified in the funding table in section 4601.

SEC. 2304. EXTENSION OF AUTHORITY TO CARRY OUT CERTAIN FISCAL YEAR 2017 
              PROJECTS.

    (a) Extension.--Notwithstanding section 2002 of the Military 
Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (division B of 
Public Law 114-328; 130 Stat. 2688), the authorizations set forth in 
the table in subsection (b), as provided in sections 2301 and 2902 of 
that Act (130 Stat. 2696, 2743), shall remain in effect until October 
1, 2023, or the date of the enactment of an Act authorizing funds for 
military construction for fiscal year 2024, whichever is later.
    (b) Table.--The table referred to in subsection (a) is as follows:

                               Air Force: Extension of 2017 Project Authorizations
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                                                    Original
           State or Country              Installation or Location            Project           Authorized Amount
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Germany...............................  Ramstein Air Base.........  37 AS Squadron Operations/       $13,437,000
                                                                     Aircraft Maintenance
                                                                     Unit....................
                                        Spangdahlem Air Base......  F/A-22 Low Observable/           $12,000,000
                                                                     Composite Repair
                                                                     Facility................
                                        Spangdahlem Air Base......  Upgrade Hardened Aircraft         $2,700,000
                                                                     Shelters for F/A-22.....
Guam..................................  Joint Region Marianas.....  APR - Munitions Storage          $35,300,000
                                                                     Igloos, Phase 2.........
                                        Joint Region Marianas.....  APR - SATCOM C4I Facility        $14,200,000
Japan.................................  Kadena Air Base...........  APR - Replace Munitions          $19,815,000
                                                                     Structures..............
                                        Yokota Air Base...........  C-130J Corrosion Control         $23,777,000
                                                                     Hangar..................
                                        Yokota Air Base...........  Construct Combat Arms             $8,243,000
                                                                     Training and Maintenance
                                                                     Facility................
Massachusetts.........................  Hanscom Air Force Base....  Vandenberg Gate Complex..        $10,965,000
United Kingdom........................  Royal Air Force Croughton.  Main Gate Complex........        $16,500,000
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

SEC. 2305. MODIFICATION OF AUTHORITY TO CARRY OUT MILITARY CONSTRUCTION 
              PROJECTS AT TYNDALL AIR FORCE BASE, FLORIDA.

    (a) Fiscal Year 2018 Project.--In the case of the authorization 
contained in the table in section 2301(b) of the Military Construction 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (division B of Public Law 115-
91; 131 Stat. 1825) for Tyndall Air Force Base, Florida, for 
construction of a Fire Station, as specified in the funding table in 
section 4601 of that Public Law (131 Stat. 2002), the Secretary of the 
Air Force may construct a crash rescue/structural fire station 
encompassing up to 3,588 square meters.
    (b) Fiscal Year 2020 Projects.--In the case of the authorization 
contained in section 2912(a) of the Military Construction Authorization 
Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (division B of Public Law 116-92; 133 Stat. 
1913) for Tyndall Air Force Base, Florida--
            (1) for construction of Site Development, Utilities, and 
        Demo Phase 1, as specified in the Natural Disaster Recovery 
        Justification Book dated August 2019, the Secretary of the Air 
        Force may construct--
                    (A) up to 3,698 lineal meters of waste water 
                utilities;
                    (B) up to 6,306 lineal meters of storm water 
                utilities; and
                    (C) two emergency power backup generators;
            (2) for construction of Munitions Storage Facilities, as 
        specified in the Natural Disaster Recovery Justification Book 
        dated August 2019, the Secretary of the Air Force may 
        construct--
                    (A) up to 4,393 square meters of aircraft support 
                equipment storage yard;
                    (B) up to 1,535 square meters of tactical missile 
                maintenance facility; and
                    (C) up to 560 square meters of missile warhead 
                assembly and maintenance shop and storage;
            (3) for construction of 53 WEG Complex, as specified in the 
        Natural Disaster Recovery Justification Book dated August 2019, 
        the Secretary of the Air Force may construct--
                    (A) up to 1,693 square meters of aircraft 
                maintenance shop;
                    (B) up to 1,458 square meters of fuel systems 
                maintenance dock; and
                    (C) up to 3,471 square meters of group 
                headquarters;
            (4) for construction of 53 WEG Subscale Drone Facility, as 
        specified in the Natural Disaster Recovery Justification Book 
        dated August 2019, the Secretary of the Air Force may construct 
        up to 511 square meters of pilotless aircraft shop in a 
        separate facility;
            (5) for construction of CE/Contracting/USACE Complex, as 
        specified in the Natural Disaster Recovery Justification Book 
        dated August 2019, the Secretary of the Air Force may 
        construct--
                    (A) up to 557 square meters of base engineer 
                storage shed 6000 area; and
                    (B) up to 183 square meters of non-Air Force 
                administrative office;
            (6) for construction of Logistics Readiness Squadron 
        Complex, as specified in the Natural Disaster Recovery 
        Justification Book dated August 2019, the Secretary of the Air 
        Force may construct--
                    (A) up to 802 square meters of supply 
                administrative headquarters;
                    (B) up to 528 square meters of vehicle wash rack; 
                and
                    (C) up to 528 square meters of vehicle service 
                rack;
            (7) for construction of Fire Station Silver Flag #4, as 
        specified in the Natural Disaster Recovery Justification Book 
        dated August 2019, the Secretary of the Air Force may construct 
        up to 651 square meters of fire station;
            (8) for construction of AFCEC RDT&E, as specified in the 
        Natural Disaster Recovery Justification Book dated August 2019, 
        the Secretary of the Air Force may construct--
                    (A) up to 501 square meters of CE Mat Test Runway 
                Support Building;
                    (B) up to 1,214 square meters of Robotics Range 
                Control Support Building; and
                    (C) up to 953 square meters of fire garage;
            (9) for construction of Flightline-Munitions Storage, 7000 
        Area, as specified in the funding table in section 4603 of that 
        Public Law (133 Stat. 2103), the Secretary of the Air Force may 
        construct--
                    (A) up to 1,861 square meters of above ground 
                magazines; and
                    (B) up to 530 square meters of air support 
                equipment shop/storage facility pad;
            (10) for construction of Site Development, Utilities and 
        Demo Phase 2, as specified in such funding table and modified 
        by section 2306(a)(6) of the Military Construction 
        Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (division B of Public 
        Law 116-283; 134 Stat. _), the Secretary of the Air Force may 
        construct--
                    (A) up to 5,233 lineal meters of storm water 
                utilities;
                    (B) up to 48,560 square meters of roads;
                    (C) up to 3,612 lineal meters of gas pipeline; and
                    (D) up to 993 square meters of water fire pumping 
                station with an emergency backup generator;
            (11) for construction of Tyndall AFB Gate Complexes, as 
        specified in such funding table and modified by section 
        2306(a)(9) of the Military Construction Authorization Act for 
        Fiscal Year 2021 (division B of Public Law 116-283; 134 Stat. 
        _), the Secretary of the Air Force may construct--
                    (A) up to 52,694 square meters of roadway with 
                serpentines; and
                    (B) up to 20 active/passive barriers;
            (12) for construction of Deployment Center/Flight Line 
        Dining/AAFES, as specified in such funding table and modified 
        by section 2306(a)(11) of the Military Construction 
        Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (division B of Public 
        Law 116-283; 134 Stat. _), the Secretary of the Air Force may 
        construct up to 144 square meters of AAFES shoppette;
            (13) for construction of Airfield Drainage, as specified in 
        such funding table and modified by section 2306(a)(12) of the 
        Military Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 
        (division B of Public Law 116-283; 134 Stat. _), the Secretary 
        of the Air Force may construct--
                    (A) up to 37,357 meters of drainage ditch;
                    (B) up to 18,891 meters of storm drain piping;
                    (C) up to 19,131 meters of box culvert;
                    (D) up to 3,704 meters of concrete block swale;
                    (E) up to 555 storm drain structures; and
                    (F) up to 81,500 square meters of storm drain 
                ponds; and
            (14) for construction of 325th Fighting Wing HQ Facility, 
        as specified in such funding table and modified by section 
        2306(a)(13) of the Military Construction Authorization Act for 
        Fiscal Year 2021 (division B of Public Law 116-283; 134 Stat. 
        _), the Secretary of the Air Force may construct up to 769 
        square meters of separate administrative space for SAPR/SARC.

           TITLE XXIV--DEFENSE AGENCIES MILITARY CONSTRUCTION

SEC. 2401. AUTHORIZED DEFENSE AGENCIES CONSTRUCTION AND LAND 
              ACQUISITION PROJECTS.

    (a) Inside the United States.--Using amounts appropriated pursuant 
to the authorization of appropriations in section 2403(a) and available 
for military construction projects inside the United States as 
specified in the funding table in section 4601, the Secretary of 
Defense may acquire real property and carry out military construction 
projects for the installations or locations inside the United States, 
and in the amounts, set forth in the following table:

                                   Defense Agencies: Inside the United States
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                    State                                 Installation or Location                   Amount
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
California...................................  Marine Corps Base Camp Pendleton...............       $13,600,000
                                               Naval Base Coronado............................       $54,200,000
Colorado.....................................  Buckley Air Force Base.........................       $20,000,000
Georgia......................................  Fort Benning...................................       $62,000,000
Hawaii.......................................  Joint Base Pearl Harbor-Hickam.................       $29,800,000
Maryland.....................................  Fort Meade.....................................    $1,201,000,000
 New Mexico..................................  Kirtland Air Force Base........................        $8,600,000
Virginia.....................................  Fort Belvoir...................................       $29,800,000
                                               Pentagon.......................................       $50,543,000
Washington...................................  Naval Health Clinic Oak Harbor.................       $59,000,000
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (b) Outside the United States.--Using amounts appropriated pursuant 
to the authorization of appropriations in section 2403(a) and available 
for military construction projects outside the United States as 
specified in the funding table in section 4601, the Secretary of 
Defense may acquire real property and carry out military construction 
projects for the installation or location outside the United States, 
and in the amount, set forth in the following table:

                                   Defense Agencies: Outside the United States
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                   Country                                Installation or Location                   Amount
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Germany......................................  Ramstein Air Base.............................        $93,000,000
Japan........................................  Kadena Air Base...............................        $24,000,000
                                               Misawa Air Base...............................         $6,000,000
United Kingdom...............................  Royal Air Force Lakenheath....................        $19,283,000
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

SEC. 2402. AUTHORIZED ENERGY RESILIENCE AND CONSERVATION INVESTMENT 
              PROGRAM PROJECTS.

    (a) Inside the United States.--Using amounts appropriated pursuant 
to the authorization of appropriations in section 2403(a) and available 
for energy conservation projects as specified in the funding table in 
section 4601, the Secretary of Defense may carry out energy 
conservation projects under chapter 173 of title 10, United States 
Code, for the installations or locations inside the United States, and 
in the amounts, set forth in the following table:

                                    ERCIP Projects: Inside the United States
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                    State                                 Installation or Location                   Amount
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Alabama......................................  Fort Rucker...................................        $24,000,000
California...................................  Marine Corps Air Station Miramar..............         $4,054,000
                                               Naval Air Weapons Station China Lake..........         $9,120,000
District of Columbia.........................  Joint Base Anacostia-Bolling..................        $31,261,000
 Florida.....................................  MacDill Air Force Base........................        $22,000,000
Georgia......................................  Fort Benning..................................        $17,593,000
                                               Fort Stewart..................................        $22,000,000
                                               Kings Bay Naval Submarine Base................        $19,314,000
Guam.........................................  Naval Base Guam...............................        $38,300,000
Idaho........................................  Mountain Home Air Force Base..................        $33,800,000
Michigan.....................................  Camp Grayling.................................         $5,700,000
Mississippi..................................  Camp Shelby...................................        $45,655,000
New York.....................................  Fort Drum.....................................        $27,000,000
North Carolina...............................  Fort Bragg....................................        $27,169,000
North Dakota.................................  Cavalier Air Force Station....................        $24,150,000
Ohio.........................................  Springfield-Beckley Municipal Airport.........         $4,700,000
Puerto Rico..................................  Fort Allen....................................        $12,190,000
                                               Ramey Unit School.............................        $10,120,000
Tennessee....................................  Memphis International Airport.................         $4,870,000
Virginia.....................................  National Geospatial Intelligence Agency                $5,299,000
                                                Springfield..................................
                                               Various Locations.............................         $2,965,000
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (b) Outside the United States.--Using amounts appropriated pursuant 
to the authorization of appropriations in section 2403(a) and available 
for energy conservation projects as specified in the funding table in 
section 4601, the Secretary of Defense may carry out energy 
conservation projects under chapter 173 of title 10, United States 
Code, for the installations or locations outside the United States, and 
in the amounts, set forth in the following table:

                                    ERCIP Projects: Outside the United States
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                   Country                                Installation or Location                   Amount
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Japan........................................  Naval Air Facility Atsugi.....................         $3,810,000
Kuwait.......................................  Camp Arifjan..................................        $15,000,000
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

SEC. 2403. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS, DEFENSE AGENCIES.

    (a) Authorization of Appropriations.--Funds are hereby authorized 
to be appropriated for fiscal years beginning after September 30, 2021, 
for military construction, land acquisition, and military family 
housing functions of the Department of Defense (other than the military 
departments), as specified in the funding table in section 4601.
    (b) Limitation on Total Cost of Construction Projects.--
Notwithstanding the cost variations authorized by section 2853 of title 
10, United States Code, and any other cost variation authorized by law, 
the total cost of all projects carried out under section 2401 of this 
Act may not exceed the total amount authorized to be appropriated under 
subsection (a), as specified in the funding table in section 4601.

SEC. 2404. EXTENSION OF AUTHORITY TO CARRY OUT CERTAIN FISCAL YEAR 2017 
              PROJECT.

    (a) Extension.--Notwithstanding section 2002 of the Military 
Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (division B of 
Public Law 114-328; 130 Stat. 2688), the authorization set forth in the 
table in subsection (b), as provided in section 2401 of that Act (130 
Stat. 2700), shall remain in effect until October 1, 2023, or the date 
of the enactment of an Act authorizing funds for military construction 
for fiscal year 2024, whichever is later.
    (b) Table.--The table referred to in subsection (a) is as follows:

                            Defense Agencies: Extension of 2017 Project Authorization
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                                                    Original
                Country                        Installation                  Project           Authorized Amount
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Japan.................................  Yokota Air Base...........  Hanger/AMU...............        $39,466,000
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

                   TITLE XXV--INTERNATIONAL PROGRAMS

  Subtitle A--North Atlantic Treaty Organization Security Investment 
                                Program

SEC. 2501. AUTHORIZED NATO CONSTRUCTION AND LAND ACQUISITION PROJECTS.

    The Secretary of Defense may make contributions for the North 
Atlantic Treaty Organization Security Investment Program as provided in 
section 2806 of title 10, United States Code, in an amount not to 
exceed the sum of the amount authorized to be appropriated for this 
purpose in section 2502 and the amount collected from the North 
Atlantic Treaty Organization as a result of construction previously 
financed by the United States.

SEC. 2502. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS, NATO.

    Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal years 
beginning after September 30, 2021, for contributions by the Secretary 
of Defense under section 2806 of title 10, United States Code, for the 
share of the United States of the cost of projects for the North 
Atlantic Treaty Organization Security Investment Program authorized by 
section 2501 as specified in the funding table in section 4601.

             Subtitle B--Host Country In-Kind Contributions

SEC. 2511. REPUBLIC OF KOREA FUNDED CONSTRUCTION PROJECTS.

    (a) Authority to Accept Projects.--Pursuant to agreement with the 
Republic of Korea for required in-kind contributions, the Secretary of 
Defense may accept military construction projects for the installations 
or locations in the Republic of Korea, and in the amounts, set forth in 
the following table:

                                 Republic of Korea Funded Construction Projects
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                           Installation or
              Component                        Location                 Project                   Amount
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Army.................................  Camp Humphreys.........  Unaccompanied Enlisted   $52,000,000
                                                                 Personnel Housing.....
Army.................................  Camp Humphreys.........  Type I Aircraft Parking  $48,000,000
                                                                 Apron and Parallel
                                                                 Taxiway...............
Army.................................  Camp Humphreys.........  Black Hat Intelligence   $149,000,000
                                                                 Fusion Center.........
Navy.................................  Mujuk..................  Expeditionary Dining     $10,200,000
                                                                 Facility..............
Air Force............................  Gimhae Air Base........  Repair Contingency       $75,000,000
                                                                 Hospital..............
Air Force............................  Osan Air Base..........  Munitions Storage Area   $171,000,000
                                                                 Move Delta (Phase 2)..
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (b) Authorized Approach to Certain Construction Project.--Section 
2350k of title 10, United States Code, shall apply with respect to the 
construction of the Black Hat Intelligence Fusion Center at Camp 
Humphreys, Republic of Korea, as set forth in the table in subsection 
(a).

SEC. 2512. REPUBLIC OF POLAND FUNDED CONSTRUCTION PROJECTS.

    Pursuant to agreement with the Republic of Poland for required in-
kind contributions, the Secretary of Defense may accept military 
construction projects for the installations or locations in the 
Republic of Poland, and in the amounts, set forth in the following 
table:

                                 Republic of Poland Funded Construction Projects
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                           Installation or
              Component                        Location                 Project                   Amount
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Army.................................  Poznan.................  Command and Control      $30,000,000
                                                                 Facility..............
Army.................................  Poznan.................  Information Systems      $7,000,000
                                                                 Facility..............
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

            TITLE XXVI--GUARD AND RESERVE FORCES FACILITIES

SEC. 2601. AUTHORIZED ARMY NATIONAL GUARD CONSTRUCTION AND LAND 
              ACQUISITION PROJECTS.

    Using amounts appropriated pursuant to the authorization of 
appropriations in section 2606 and available for the National Guard and 
Reserve as specified in the funding table in section 4601, the 
Secretary of the Army may acquire real property and carry out military 
construction projects for the Army National Guard installations or 
locations inside the United States, and in the amounts, set forth in 
the following table:

                                               Army National Guard
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                    State                                  Installation or Location                   Amount
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
California..................................  Beale Air Force Base.............................      $33,000,000
Connecticut.................................  National Guard Armory Putnam.....................      $17,500,000
Georgia.....................................  Fort Benning.....................................      $13,200,000
Guam........................................  Barrigada National Guard Complex.................      $34,000,000
Idaho.......................................  National Guard Armory Jerome.....................      $15,000,000
Illinois....................................  National Guard Armory Bloomington................      $15,000,000
Kansas......................................  National Guard Reserve Center....................      $16,732,000
Louisiana...................................  Camp Minden......................................      $13,800,000
                                              National Guard Armory Lake Charles...............      $18,500,000
Maine.......................................  National Guard Armory Saco.......................      $21,200,000
Michigan....................................  Camp Grayling....................................      $16,000,000
Mississippi.................................  Camp Shelby......................................      $15,500,000
Montana.....................................  National Guard Armory Butte......................      $16,000,000
Nebraska....................................  Camp Ashland.....................................      $11,000,000
North Dakota................................  North Dakota Army National Guard Recruiting......      $15,500,000
South Carolina..............................  McEntire Joint National Guard Base...............       $9,000,000
Virginia....................................  National Guard Armory Troutville.................      $13,000,000
                                              National Guard Aviation Support Facility.........       $5,805,000
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

SEC. 2602. AUTHORIZED ARMY RESERVE CONSTRUCTION AND LAND ACQUISITION 
              PROJECTS.

    Using amounts appropriated pursuant to the authorization of 
appropriations in section 2606 and available for the National Guard and 
Reserve as specified in the funding table in section 4601, the 
Secretary of the Army may acquire real property and carry out military 
construction projects for the Army Reserve installations or locations 
inside the United States, and in the amounts, set forth in the 
following table:

                                                  Army Reserve
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                     State                                  Installation or Location                  Amount
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Michigan......................................  Army Reserve Center Southfield.................      $12,000,000
Ohio..........................................  Wright-Patterson Air Force Base................      $19,000,000
Wisconsin.....................................  Fort McCoy.....................................      $94,600,000
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

SEC. 2603. AUTHORIZED NAVY RESERVE AND MARINE CORPS RESERVE 
              CONSTRUCTION AND LAND ACQUISITION PROJECTS.

    Using amounts appropriated pursuant to the authorization of 
appropriations in section 2606 and available for the National Guard and 
Reserve as specified in the funding table in section 4601, the 
Secretary of the Navy may acquire real property and carry out military 
construction projects for the Navy Reserve and Marine Corps Reserve 
installations or locations inside the United States, and in the 
amounts, set forth in the following table:

                                      Navy Reserve and Marine Corps Reserve
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                     State                                  Installation or Location                  Amount
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Michigan......................................  Naval Operational Support Center Battle Creek..      $49,090,000
Minnesota.....................................  Minneapolis Air Reserve Station................      $14,350,000
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

SEC. 2604. AUTHORIZED AIR NATIONAL GUARD CONSTRUCTION AND LAND 
              ACQUISITION PROJECTS.

    Using amounts appropriated pursuant to the authorization of 
appropriations in section 2606 and available for the National Guard and 
Reserve as specified in the funding table in section 4601, the 
Secretary of the Air Force may acquire real property and carry out 
military construction projects for the Air National Guard installations 
or locations inside the United States, and in the amounts, set forth in 
the following table:

                                               Air National Guard
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                     State                                  Installation or Location                  Amount
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Massachusetts.................................  Barnes Air National Guard Base.................      $12,200,000
Delaware......................................  Newcastle Air National Guard Base..............      $17,500,000
Idaho.........................................  Boise Air Terminal.............................       $6,500,000
Illinois......................................  Abraham Capital Airport........................      $10,200,000
Michigan......................................  Alpena County Regional Airport.................      $23,000,000
                                                W. K. Kellogg Regional Airport.................      $10,000,000
Mississippi...................................  Jackson International Airport..................       $9,300,000
New York......................................  Schenectady Municipal Airport..................      $10,800,000
Ohio..........................................  Camp Perry.....................................       $7,800,000
South Carolina................................  McEntire Joint National Guard Base.............       $9,800,000
South Dakota..................................  Joe Foss Field.................................       $9,800,000
Wisconsin.....................................  Truax Field....................................      $44,200,000
Wyoming.......................................  Cheyenne Municipal Airport.....................      $13,400,000
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

SEC. 2605. AUTHORIZED AIR FORCE RESERVE CONSTRUCTION AND LAND 
              ACQUISITION PROJECTS.

    Using amounts appropriated pursuant to the authorization of 
appropriations in section 2606 and available for the National Guard and 
Reserve as specified in the funding table in section 4601, the 
Secretary of the Air Force may acquire real property and carry out 
military construction projects for the installations inside the United 
States, and in the amounts, set forth in the following table:

                                                Air Force Reserve
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                     State                                        Installation                        Amount
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Florida.......................................  Homestead Air Force Reserve Base...............      $14,000,000
                                                Patrick Air Force Base.........................      $18,500,000
Minnesota.....................................  Minneapolis-St. Paul International Airport.....      $14,000,000
New York......................................  Niagara Falls Air Reserve Station..............      $10,600,000
Ohio..........................................  Youngstown Air Reserve Station.................       $8,700,000
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

SEC. 2606. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS, NATIONAL GUARD AND RESERVE.

    Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal years 
beginning after September 30, 2021, for the costs of acquisition, 
architectural and engineering services, and construction of facilities 
for the Guard and Reserve Forces, and for contributions therefor, under 
chapter 1803 of title 10, United States Code (including the cost of 
acquisition of land for those facilities), as specified in the funding 
table in section 4601.

          TITLE XXVII--BASE REALIGNMENT AND CLOSURE ACTIVITIES

SEC. 2701. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS FOR BASE REALIGNMENT AND 
              CLOSURE ACTIVITIES FUNDED THROUGH DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE 
              BASE CLOSURE ACCOUNT.

    Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal years 
beginning after September 30, 2021, for base realignment and closure 
activities, including real property acquisition and military 
construction projects, as authorized by the Defense Base Closure and 
Realignment Act of 1990 (part A of title XXIX of Public Law 101-510; 10 
U.S.C. 2687 note) and funded through the Department of Defense Base 
Closure Account established by section 2906 of such Act (as amended by 
section 2711 of the Military Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal 
Year 2013 (division B of Public Law 112-239; 126 Stat. 2140)), as 
specified in the funding table in section 4601.

SEC. 2702. CONDITIONS ON CLOSURE OF PUEBLO CHEMICAL DEPOT AND CHEMICAL 
              AGENT-DESTRUCTION PILOT PLANT, COLORADO.

    (a) Submission of Final Closure and Disposal Plans.--
            (1) Plans required.--Not later than 180 days after the date 
        of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of the Army shall 
        submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and 
        the House of Representatives--
                    (A) a plan for the final closure of Pueblo Chemical 
                Depot, Colorado, upon the completion of the chemical 
                demilitarization mission of the Chemical Agent-
                Destruction Pilot Plant at Pueblo Chemical Depot; and
                    (B) a plan for the disposal of all remaining land, 
                buildings, facilities, and equipment at Pueblo Chemical 
                Depot.
            (2) Local redevelopment authority role.--In preparing the 
        disposal plan required by paragraph (1)(B), the Secretary of 
        the Army shall recognize the appropriate role of the Local 
        Redevelopment Authority.
            (3) Definition.--In this section, the term ``Local 
        Redevelopment Authority'' means the Local Redevelopment 
        Authority for Pueblo Chemical Depot, as recognized by the 
        Office of Local Defense Community Cooperation.
    (b) Local Redevelopment Authority Eligibility for Assistance.--The 
Secretary of Defense, acting through the Office of Local Defense 
Community Cooperation, may make grants, conclude cooperative 
agreements, and supplement other Federal funds in order to assist the 
Local Redevelopment Authority in planning community adjustments and 
economic diversification required by the closure of Pueblo Chemical 
Depot and the Chemical Agent-Destruction Pilot Plant if the Secretary 
determines that the closure is likely to have a direct and 
significantly adverse consequence on nearby communities.
    (c) General Closure, Realignment, and Disposal Prohibition.--
            (1) Prohibition; certain recipient excepted.--During the 
        period specified in paragraph (2), the Secretary of the Army 
        shall take no action--
                    (A) to close or realign Pueblo Chemical Depot or 
                the Chemical Agent-Destruction Pilot Plant; or
                    (B) to dispose of any land, building, facility, or 
                equipment that comprises any portion of Pueblo Chemical 
                Depot or the Chemical Agent-Destruction Pilot Plant 
                other than to the Local Redevelopment Authority.
            (2) Duration.--The prohibition imposed by paragraph (1) 
        shall apply pending a final closure and disposal decision for 
        Pueblo Chemical Depot following submission of the final closure 
        and disposal plans required by subsection (a).
    (d) Prohibition on Demolition or Disposal Related to Chemical 
Agent-Destruction Pilot Plant.--
            (1) Prohibition; certain recipient excepted.--During the 
        period specified in paragraph (4), the Secretary of the Army 
        may not--
                    (A) demolish any building, facility, or equipment 
                described in paragraph (2) that comprises any portion 
                of the Chemical Agent-Destruction Pilot Plant; or
                    (B) dispose of such building, facility, or 
                equipment other than to the Local Redevelopment 
                Authority.
            (2) Covered buildings, facilities, and equipment.--The 
        prohibition imposed by paragraph (1) shall apply to the 
        following:
                    (A) Any building, facility, or equipment where 
                chemical munitions were present, but where 
                contamination did not occur, which are considered by 
                the Secretary of the Army as clean, safe, and 
                acceptable for reuse by the public, after a risk 
                assessment by the Secretary.
                    (B) Any building, facility, or equipment that was 
                not contaminated by chemical munitions and that was 
                without the potential to be contaminated, such as 
                office buildings, parts warehouses, or utility 
                infrastructure, which are considered by the Secretary 
                of the Army as suitable for reuse by the public.
            (3) Exception.--The prohibition imposed by paragraph (1) 
        shall not apply to any building, facility, or equipment 
        otherwise described in paragraph (2) for which the Local 
        Redevelopment Authority provides to the Secretary of the Army a 
        written determination specifying that the building, facility, 
        or equipment is not needed for community adjustment and 
        economic diversification following the closure of the Chemical 
        Agent-Destruction Pilot Plant.
            (4) Duration.--The prohibition imposed by paragraph (1) 
        shall apply for a period of not less than three years beginning 
        on the date of the enactment of this Act.

         TITLE XXVIII--MILITARY CONSTRUCTION GENERAL PROVISIONS

           Subtitle A--Military Construction Program Changes

SEC. 2801. SPECIAL CONSTRUCTION AUTHORITY TO USE OPERATION AND 
              MAINTENANCE FUNDS TO MEET CERTAIN UNITED STATES MILITARY-
              RELATED CONSTRUCTION NEEDS IN FRIENDLY FOREIGN COUNTRIES.

    Section 2804 of title 10, United States Code, is amended to read as 
follows:
``Sec. 2804. Special construction authority for certain military-
              related construction needs in friendly foreign countries
    ``(a) Construction Authorized.--The Secretary concerned may carry 
out a construction project in a friendly foreign country, and perform 
planning and design to support such a project, that the Secretary 
determines meets each of the following conditions:
            ``(1) The commander of the geographic combatant command in 
        which the construction project will be carried out identified 
        the construction project as necessary to support vital United 
        States military requirements related to strategic laydown 
        opportunities at an air port of debarkation, sea port of 
        debarkation, or rail or other logistics support location.
            ``(2) The construction project will not carried out at a 
        military installation that is considered a main operating base.
            ``(3) The use of construction authority under this section 
        is not duplicative of other construction authorities available 
        to the Secretary concerned to carry out the construction 
        project.
            ``(4) The funds made available under the authority of this 
        section for the construction project--
                    ``(A) will be sufficient to produce a complete and 
                usable facility or other improvement or complete the 
                repair of an existing facility or improvement; to and
                    ``(B) will not require additional funds from other 
                Department of Defense accounts.
            ``(5) The level of construction will be the minimum 
        necessary to meet the vital military requirements identified 
        under paragraph (1).
            ``(6) Deferral of the construction project pending 
        inclusion of the project proposal in the next budget submission 
        is inconsistent with the vital military requirements identified 
        under paragraph (1) and other national security or national 
        interests of the United States.
    ``(b) Use of Operation and Maintenance Funds.--The Secretary 
concerned may obligate from appropriations available to the Secretary 
concerned for operation and maintenance amounts necessary to carry out 
a covered construction project.
    ``(c) Notification of Proposed Obligation of Funds.--
            ``(1) Notification required.--Before using appropriated 
        funds available for operation and maintenance to carry out a 
        covered construction project that has an estimated cost in 
        excess of the amounts authorized for unspecified minor military 
        construction projects under section 2805(c) of this title, the 
        Secretary concerned shall submit to the specified congressional 
        committees the following notices:
                    ``(A) A notice regarding the proposed initiation of 
                planning and design for the covered construction 
                project.
                    ``(B) A notice regarding the proposed solicitation 
                of a contract for the covered construction project.
            ``(2) Notification elements.--The notices required by 
        paragraph (1) with regard to a covered construction project 
        shall include the following:
                    ``(A) A certification that the conditions specified 
                in subsection (a) are satisfied with regard to the 
                covered construction project.
                    ``(B) A description of the purpose for which 
                appropriated funds available for operation and 
                maintenance will be obligated.
                    ``(C) All relevant documentation detailing the 
                covered construction project, including planning and 
                design.
                    ``(D) An estimate of the total amount to be 
                obligated for the covered construction project.
                    ``(E) An explanation of the harm to national 
                security or national interests that would occur if the 
                covered construction project was deferred to permit 
                inclusion in the next budget submission.
            ``(3) Notice and wait.--A covered construction project may 
        be carried out only after the end of the 30-day period 
        beginning on the date the second notice required by paragraph 
        (1) is received by the specified congressional committees, 
        including when a copy of the notification is provided in an 
        electronic medium pursuant to section 480 of this title.
            ``(4) Effect of failure to submit notifications.--If the 
        notices required by paragraph (1) with regard to a covered 
        construction project are not submitted to the specified 
        congressional committees by the required date, appropriated 
        funds available for operation and maintenance may not be 
        obligated or expended after that date under the authority of 
        this section to carry out covered construction projects until 
        the date on which all late notices are finally submitted.
    ``(d) Annual Limitations on Use of Authority.--
            ``(1) Total cost limitation.--For each fiscal year, the 
        total cost of the covered construction projects carried out by 
        each Secretary concerned using, in whole or in part, 
        appropriated funds available for operation and maintenance 
        shall not exceed $50,000,000.
            ``(2) Additional obligation authority.--Notwithstanding 
        paragraph (1), the Secretary of Defense may authorize the 
        obligation under this section of not more than an additional 
        $10,000,000 of appropriated funds available for operation and 
        maintenance for a fiscal year if the Secretary determines that 
        the additional funds are needed for costs associated with 
        contract closeouts.
            ``(3) Project limitation.--The total amount of operation 
        and maintenance funds used for a single covered construction 
        project shall not exceed $10,000,000.
    ``(e) Relation to Other Authorities.--This section, section 2805 of 
this title, and section 2808 of the Military Construction Authorization 
Act for Fiscal Year 2004 (division B of Public Law 108-136; 117 Stat. 
1723) are the only authorities available to the Secretary concerned to 
use appropriated funds available for operation and maintenance to carry 
out construction projects.
    ``(f) Definitions.--In this section:
            ``(1) The term `covered construction project' means a 
        construction project meeting the conditions specified in 
        subsection (a) that the Secretary concerned may carry out using 
        appropriated funds available for operation and maintenance 
        under the authority of this section.
            ``(2) The term `specified congressional committees' means--
                    ``(A) the Committee on Armed Services and the 
                Subcommittee on Defense and the Subcommittee on 
                Military Construction, Veterans Affairs, and Related 
                Agencies of the Committee on Appropriations of the 
                Senate; and
                    ``(B) the Committee on Armed Services and the 
                Subcommittee on Defense and the Subcommittee on 
                Military Construction, Veterans Affairs, and Related 
                Agencies of the Committee on Appropriations of the 
                House of Representatives.
    ``(g) Duration.--The authority of the Secretary concerned to 
commence a covered construction project under the authority of this 
section shall expire on September 30, 2026.''.

SEC. 2802. INCREASE IN MAXIMUM AMOUNT AUTHORIZED FOR USE OF UNSPECIFIED 
              MINOR MILITARY CONSTRUCTION PROJECT AUTHORITY.

    Section 2805(a)(2) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by 
striking ``$6,000,000'' and inserting ``$8,000,000''.

SEC. 2803. INCREASED TRANSPARENCY AND PUBLIC AVAILABILITY OF 
              INFORMATION REGARDING SOLICITATION AND AWARD OF 
              SUBCONTRACTS UNDER MILITARY CONSTRUCTION CONTRACTS.

    (a) Availability of Certain Information Relating to Military 
Construction Subcontracts.--Section 2851 of title 10, United States 
Code, is amended--
            (1) by redesignating subsection (d) as subsection (f); and
            (2) by inserting after subsection (c) the following new 
        subsections:
    ``(d) Information and Notice Requirements Regarding Solicitation 
and Award of Subcontracts.--(1) The recipient of a contract for a 
construction project described in subsection (c)(1) to be carried out 
in a State shall make publicly available on a website of the General 
Services Administration or the Small Business Administration, as 
applicable, any solicitation made by the contract recipient under the 
contract for a subcontract with an estimated value of $250,000 or more.
    ``(2) The Secretary of Defense shall--
            ``(A) maintain on the Internet site required by subsection 
        (c)(1) information regarding the solicitation date and award 
        date (or anticipated date) for each subcontract described in 
        paragraph (1);
            ``(B) submit written notice of the award of the original 
        contract for a project described in subsection (c)(1) to be 
        carried out in a State, and each subcontract described in 
        paragraph (1) under the contract, to each State agency that 
        enforces workers' compensation or minimum wage laws in the 
        State in which the contract or subcontract will be carried out; 
        and
            ``(C) in the case of the award of a contract for a project 
        described in subsection (c)(1) to be carried out in a State, 
        and any subcontract described in paragraph (1) under the 
        contract, with an estimated value of $2,000,000 or more, submit 
        written notice of the award of the contract or subcontract 
        within 30 days after the award to each Senator of the State in 
        which the contract or subcontract will be carried out and the 
        Member of the House of Representatives representing the 
        congressional district in which the contract or subcontract 
        will be carried out.
    ``(3) In this subsection:
            ``(A) The term `Member of the House of Representatives' 
        includes a Delegate to the House of Representatives and the 
        Resident Commissioner from Puerto Rico.
            ``(B) The term `State' means any of the several States, the 
        District of Columbia, the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, Guam, 
        American Samoa, the United States Virgin Islands, and the 
        Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands.
    ``(e) Exclusion of Classified Projects.--Subsections (c) and (d) do 
not apply to a classified construction project otherwise described in 
subsection (c)(1).''.
    (b) Applicability.--Subsection (d) of section 2851 of title 10, 
United States Code, as added by subsection (a)(2), shall apply with 
respect to a contract for a construction project described in 
subsection (c)(1) of such section that--
            (1) is entered into on or after the date of the enactment 
        of this Act; or
            (2) was entered into before the date of the enactment of 
        this Act, if the first solicitation made by the contract 
        recipient under the contract for a subcontract with an 
        estimated value of $250,000 or more is made on or after the 
        date of the enactment of this Act.

SEC. 2804. PUBLIC AVAILABILITY OF INFORMATION ON FACILITIES 
              SUSTAINMENT, RESTORATION, AND MODERNIZATION PROJECTS AND 
              ACTIVITIES.

    Section 2851(c)(1) of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) by redesignating subparagraph (E) as subparagraph (F);
            (2) by inserting after subparagraph (D) the following new 
        subparagraph (E):
            ``(E) Each military department project or activity with a 
        total cost in excess of $15,000,000 for Facilities Sustainment, 
        Restoration, and Modernization.''; and
            (3) in subparagraph (F), as so redesignated, by inserting 
        after ``construction project'' the following: ``, military 
        department Facilities Sustainment, Restoration, and 
        Modernization project or activity,''.

SEC. 2805. LIMITATIONS ON AUTHORIZED COST AND SCOPE OF WORK VARIATIONS.

    (a) Process for Approving Certain Exceptions; Limitations.--
Subsections (c) and (d) of section 2853 of title 10, United States 
Code, are amended to read as follows:
    ``(c) Exceptions to Limitation on Cost Variations and Scope of Work 
Reductions.--(1)(A) Except as provided in subparagraph (D), the 
Secretary concerned may waive the percentage or dollar cost limitation 
applicable to a military construction project or a military family 
housing project under subsection (a) and approve an increase in the 
cost authorized for the project in excess of that limitation if the 
Secretary concerned notifies the appropriate committees of Congress of 
the cost increase in the manner provided in this paragraph.
    ``(B) The notification required by subparagraph (A) shall--
            ``(i) identify the amount of the cost increase and the 
        reasons for the increase;
            ``(ii) certify that the cost increase is sufficient to meet 
        the mission requirement identified in the justification data 
        provided to Congress as part of the request for authorization 
        of the project; and
            ``(iii) describe the funds proposed to be used to finance 
        the cost increase.
    ``(C) A waiver and approval by the Secretary concerned under 
subparagraph (A) shall take effect only after the end of the 14-day 
period beginning on the date on which the notification required by such 
subparagraph is received by the appropriate committees of Congress in 
an electronic medium pursuant to section 480 of this title.
    ``(D) The Secretary concerned may not use the authority provided by 
subparagraph (A) to waive the cost limitation applicable to a military 
construction project or a military family housing project and approve 
an increase in the cost authorized for the project that would increase 
the project cost by more than 50 percent of the total authorized cost 
of the project.
    ``(E) In addition to the notification required by this paragraph, 
subsection (f) applies whenever a military construction project or 
military family housing project with a total authorized cost greater 
than $40,000,000 will have a cost increase of 25 percent or more. 
Subsection (f) may not be construed to authorize a cost increase in 
excess of the limitation imposed by subparagraph (D).
    ``(2)(A) The Secretary concerned may waive the percentage or dollar 
cost limitation applicable to a military construction project or a 
military family housing project under subsection (a) and approve a 
decrease in the cost authorized for the project in excess of that 
limitation if the Secretary concerned notifies the appropriate 
committees of Congress of the cost decrease not later than 14 days 
after the date funds are obligated in connection with the project.
    ``(B) The notification required by subparagraph (A) shall be 
provided in an electronic medium pursuant to section 480 of this title.
    ``(3)(A) The Secretary concerned may waive the limitation on a 
reduction in the scope of work applicable to a military construction 
project or a military family housing project under subsection (b)(1) 
and approve a scope of work reduction for the project in excess of that 
limitation if the Secretary concerned notifies the appropriate 
committees of Congress of the reduction in the manner provided in this 
paragraph.
    ``(B) The notification required by subparagraph (A) shall--
            ``(i) describe the reduction in the scope of work and the 
        reasons for the decrease; and
            ``(ii) certify that the mission requirement identified in 
        the justification data provided to Congress can still be met 
        with the reduced scope.
    ``(C) A waiver and approval by the Secretary concerned under 
subparagraph (A) shall take effect only after the end of the 14-day 
period beginning on the date on which the notification required by such 
subparagraph is received by the appropriate committees of Congress in 
an electronic medium pursuant to section 480 of this title.
    ``(d) Exceptions to Limitation on Scope of Work Increases.--(1) 
Except as provided in paragraph (4), the Secretary concerned may waive 
the limitation on an increase in the scope of work applicable to a 
military construction project or a military family housing project 
under subsection (b)(1) and approve an increase in the scope of work 
for the project in excess of that limitation if the Secretary concerned 
notifies the appropriate committees of Congress of the reduction in the 
manner provided in this subsection.
    ``(2) The notification required by paragraph (1) shall describe the 
increase in the scope of work and the reasons for the increase.
    ``(3) A waiver and approval by the Secretary concerned under 
paragraph (1) shall take effect only after the end of the 14-day period 
beginning on the date on which the notification required by such 
paragraph is received by the appropriate committees of Congress in an 
electronic medium pursuant to section 480 of this title.
    ``(4) The Secretary concerned may not use the authority provided by 
paragraph (1) to waive the limitation on an increase in the scope of 
work applicable to a military construction project or a military family 
housing project and approve an increase in the scope of work for the 
project that would increase the scope of work by more than 10 percent 
of the amount specified for the project in the justification data 
provided to Congress as part of the request for authorization of the 
project.''.
    (b) Conforming Amendment Related to Calculating Limitation on Cost 
Variations.--Section 2853(a) of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended by striking ``the amount appropriated for such project'' and 
inserting ``the total authorized cost of the project''
    (c) Clerical Amendments.--Section 2853 of title 10, United States 
Code, is further amended--
            (1) in subsection (a), by inserting ``Cost Variations 
        Authorized; Limitation.--'' after the enumerator ``(a)'';
            (2) in subsection (b), by inserting ``Scope of Work 
        Variations Authorized; Limitation.--'' after the enumerator 
        ``(b)'';
            (3) in subsection (e), by inserting ``Additional Cost 
        Variation Exceptions.--'' after the enumerator ``(e)'';
            (4) in subsection (f), by inserting ``Additional Reporting 
        Requirement for Certain Cost Increases.--'' after the 
        enumerator ``(f)''; and
            (5) in subsection (g), by inserting ``Relation to Other 
        Law.--'' after the enumerator ``(g)''.

SEC. 2806. USE OF QUALIFIED APPRENTICES BY MILITARY CONSTRUCTION 
              CONTRACTORS.

    (a) Establishment of Apprenticeship Use Certification 
Requirement.--Subchapter III of chapter 169 of title 10, United States 
Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new section:
``Sec. 2870. Use of qualified apprentices by military construction 
              contractors
    ``(a) Certification Required.--The Secretary of Defense shall 
require each offeror for a contract for a military construction project 
to certify to the Secretary that, if awarded such a contract, the 
offeror will--
            ``(1) establish a goal that not less than 20 percent of the 
        total workforce employed in the performance of such a contract 
        are qualified apprentices;
            ``(2) ensure, to the greatest extent possible, that each 
        contractor and subcontractor on such a contract has a plan to 
        hire, retain, and increase participation of African American 
        and other nontraditional apprentice populations in military 
        construction contracts; and
            ``(3) ensure that each contractor and subcontractor that 
        employs four or more workers in a particular classification to 
        perform construction activities on such a contract shall employ 
        one or more qualified apprentices in the same classification 
        for the purpose of meeting the goal established pursuant to 
        paragraph (1).
    ``(b) Incentives.--
            ``(1) Incentives related to goals.--The Secretary of 
        Defense shall develop incentives for offerors for a contract 
        for military construction projects to meet or exceed the goals 
        described in subsection (a).
            ``(2) Incentives related to contractors.--To promote the 
        use of qualified apprentices by military construction 
        contractors, Congress encourages the Department of Defense to 
        contract with women-owned, minority-owned, and small 
        disadvantaged businesses.
    ``(c) Consideration of Use of Qualified Apprentices.--
            ``(1) Revision required.--Not later than one year after the 
        date of the enactment of this section, the Secretary of Defense 
        shall revise the Department of Defense Supplement to the 
        Federal Acquisition Regulation to require that the system used 
        by the Federal Government to monitor or record contractor past 
        performance includes an analysis of whether the contractor has 
        made a good faith effort to meet or exceed the goal described 
        in subsection (a), including consideration of the actual number 
        of qualified apprentices used by the contractor on a contract 
        for a military construction project, as part of the past 
        performance rating of such contractor.
            ``(2) Implementation.--Upon revision of the Department of 
        Defense Supplement to the Federal Acquisition Regulation, 
        contractors working on a military construction project shall 
        submit to the Department of Defense such reports or information 
        as required by the Secretary, which may include total labor 
        hours to be performed on a contract for a military construction 
        project, the number of qualified apprentices to be employed on 
        a contract for a military construction project, and demographic 
        information on nontraditional apprentice populations.
    ``(d) Qualified Apprentice Defined.--In this section, the term 
`qualified apprentice' means an employee participating in an 
apprenticeship program registered with the Office of Apprenticeship of 
the Employment Training Administration of the Department of Labor or a 
State apprenticeship agency recognized by the Office of Apprenticeship 
pursuant to the Act of August 16, 1937 (popularly known as the National 
Apprenticeship Act; 29 U.S.C. 50 et seq.).
    ``(e) Apprentice-to-Journeyworker Ratio.--Nothing in this section 
shall relieve a contractor or subcontractor on a military construction 
project of the obligation of the contractor or subcontractor to comply 
with all applicable requirements for apprentice-to-journeyworker ratios 
established by the Department of Labor or the State Apprenticeship 
Agency, whichever applies in the State in which the military 
construction project is carried out.
    ``(f) Applicability.--Subsection (a) shall apply with respect to 
each military construction project whose first advertisement for bid 
occurs on or after the end of the one-year period beginning on the date 
of the enactment of this section.''.
    (b) Reports to Congress.--Not later than three months after the 
date of the enactment of this Act, nine months after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, and upon revision of the Department of Defense 
Supplement to the Federal Acquisition Regulation required by subsection 
(c) of section 2870 of title 10, United States Code, as added by 
subsection (a), the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the Committees 
on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of Representatives a 
report providing a status update on the implementation of the 
requirements of such section. Each status update shall identify major 
milestones in such implementation, challenges to such implementation, 
and such other information as the Secretary considers appropriate.

SEC. 2807. MODIFICATION AND EXTENSION OF TEMPORARY, LIMITED AUTHORITY 
              TO USE OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE FUNDS FOR CONSTRUCTION 
              PROJECTS IN CERTAIN AREAS OUTSIDE THE UNITED STATES.

    (a) Two-year Extension of Authority.--Subsection (h) of section 
2808 of the Military Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 
2004 (division B of Public Law 108-136; 117 Stat. 1723), as most 
recently amended by section 2806(a) of the Military Construction 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (division B of Public Law 116-
283; 134 Stat. __), is further amended--
            (1) in paragraph (1), by striking ``December 31, 2021'' and 
        inserting ``December 31, 2023''; and
            (2) paragraph (2), by striking ``fiscal year 2022'' and 
        inserting ``fiscal year 2024''.
    (b) Continuation of Limitation on Use of Authority.--Subsection 
(c)(1) of section 2808 of the Military Construction Authorization Act 
for Fiscal Year 2004 (division B of Public Law 108-136; 117 Stat. 
1723), as most recently amended by subsections (b) and (c) of section 
2806 of the Military Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 
2021 (division B of Public Law 116-283; 134 Stat. __), is further 
amended--
            (1) by striking subparagraphs (A) and (B);
            (2) by redesignating subparagraph (C) as subparagraph (A); 
        and
            (3) by adding at the end the following new subparagraphs:
            ``(B) The period beginning October 1, 2021, and ending on 
        the earlier of December 31, 2022, or the date of the enactment 
        of an Act authorizing funds for military activities of the 
        Department of Defense for fiscal year 2023.
            ``(C) The period beginning October 1, 2022, and ending on 
        the earlier of December 31, 2023, or the date of the enactment 
        of an Act authorizing funds for military activities of the 
        Department of Defense for fiscal year 2024.''.
    (c) Establishment of Project Monetary Limitation.--Subsection (c) 
of section 2808 of the Military Construction Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Year 2004 (division B of Public Law 108-136; 117 Stat. 1723) is 
amended by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
    ``(3) The total amount of operation and maintenance funds used for 
a single construction project carried out under the authority of this 
section shall not exceed $15,000,000.''.
    (d) Modification of Notice and Wait Requirement.--Subsection (b) of 
section 2808 of the Military Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal 
Year 2004 (division B of Public Law 108-136; 117 Stat. 1723) is 
amended--
            (1) by striking ``10-day period'' and inserting ``14-day 
        period''; and
            (2) by striking ``or, if earlier, the end of the 7-day 
        period beginning on the date on which'' and inserting ``, 
        including when''.

SEC. 2808. IMPROVED CONGRESSIONAL OVERSIGHT AND PUBLIC TRANSPARENCY OF 
              MILITARY CONSTRUCTION CONTRACT AWARDS.

    (a) Supervision of Military Construction Projects.--Section 2851 of 
title 10, United States Code, as amended by section 2803, is further 
amended--
            (1) in subsection (c)(1), by inserting ``or appropriated'' 
        after ``funds authorized'' each place such term appears;
            (2) in subsection (c)(2)--
                    (A) by inserting ``, deadline for bid 
                submissions,'' after ``solicitation date'';
                    (B) by inserting ``(including the address of such 
                recipient)'' after ``contract recipient''; and
                    (C) by adding at the end the following new 
                subparagraphs:
            ``(H) Any subcontracting plan required under paragraph (4) 
        or (5) of section 8(d) of the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 
        637(d)) for the project submitted by the contract recipient to 
        the Secretary of Defense.
            ``(I) A detailed written statement describing and 
        justifying any exception applied or waiver granted under--
                    ``(i) chapter 83 of title 41;
                    ``(ii) section 2533a of this title; or
                    ``(iii) section 2533b of this title.''; and
            (3) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
    ``(4) The information required to be published on the Internet 
website under subsection (c) shall constitute a record for the purposes 
of chapters 21, 29, 31, and 33 of title 44.''.
    (b) Federal Procurement Data System.--The Secretary of Defense 
shall ensure that there is a clear and unique indication of any covered 
contract with subcontracting work of an estimated value of $250,000 or 
more in the Federal Procurement Data System established pursuant to 
section 1122(a)(4) of title 41, United States Code (or any successor 
system).
    (c) Local Hire Requirements.--
            (1) In general.--To the extent practicable, in awarding a 
        covered contract, the Secretary of the military department 
        concerned shall give preference to those firms and individuals 
        who certify that at least 51 percent of the total number of 
        employees hired to perform the contract (including any 
        employees hired by a subcontractor at any tier) shall reside in 
        the same covered State as, or within a 60-mile radius of, the 
        location of the work to be performed pursuant to the contract.
            (2) Justification required.--The Secretary of the military 
        department concerned shall prepare a written justification, and 
        make such justification available on the Internet site required 
        under section 2851(c) of title 10, United States Code, as 
        amended by this section and section 2803, for the award of any 
        covered contract to a firm or individual that is not described 
        under paragraph (1).
    (d) Licensing.--A contractor and any subcontractors performing a 
covered contract shall be licensed to perform the work under such 
contract in the covered State in which the work will be performed.
    (e) Small Business Credit for Local Businesses.--Section 15 of the 
Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 644) is amended by adding at the end the 
following new subsection--
    ``(y) Small Business Credit for Local Businesses.--
            ``(1) Credit for meeting subcontracting goals.--During the 
        4-year period beginning on the date of the enactment of this 
        subsection, if a prime contractor awards a subcontract (at any 
        tier) to a small business concern that has its principal office 
        located in the same State as, or within a 60-mile radius of, 
        the location of the work to be performed pursuant to the 
        contract of the prime contractor, the value of the subcontract 
        shall be doubled for purposes of determining compliance with 
        the goals for procurement contracts under subsection (g)(1)(A) 
        during such period.
            ``(2) Report.--Along with the report required under 
        subsection (h)(1), the head of each Federal agency shall submit 
        to the Administrator, and make publicly available on the 
        scorecard described in section 868(b) of the National Defense 
        Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2016 (Public Law 114-92; 129 
        Stat. 933; 15 U.S.C. 644 note), an analysis of the number and 
        dollar amount of subcontracts awarded pursuant to paragraph (1) 
        for each fiscal year of the period described in such 
        paragraph.''.
    (f) Covered Contract Defined.--In this section, the term ``covered 
contract'' means a contract for a military construction project, 
military family housing project, or other project described in 
subsection (c)(1) of section 2851 of title 10, United States Code, as 
amended by this section and section 2803.

SEC. 2809. FLOOD RISK MANAGEMENT FOR MILITARY CONSTRUCTION.

    (a) Further Modification of Department of Defense Form 1391.--
Section 2805(a)(1) of the Military Construction Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Year 2019 (division B of Public Law 115-232; 132 Stat. 2262; 10 
U.S.C. 2802 note) is amended by striking ``100-year floodplain'' both 
places it appears and inserting ``500-year floodplain for mission 
critical facilities or a 100-year floodplain for non-mission critical 
facilities''.
    (b) Reporting Requirements.--Section 2805(a)(3) of the Military 
Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (division B of 
Public Law 115-232; 132 Stat. 2262; 10 U.S.C. 2802 note) is amended--
            (1) in subparagraph (A), by inserting before the period at 
        the end the following: ``using hydrologic, hydraulic, and 
        hydrodynamic data, methods, and analysis that integrate current 
        and projected changes in flooding based on climate science over 
        the anticipated service life of the facility and future 
        forecasted land use changes''; and
            (2) in subparagraph (D), by inserting after ``future'' the 
        following: ``flood risk and''.
    (c) Mitigation Plan Assumptions.--Section 2805(a)(4) of the 
Military Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (division 
B of Public Law 115-232; 132 Stat. 2262; 10 U.S.C. 2802 note) is 
amended--
            (1) in subparagraphs (A) and (B), by striking ``buildings'' 
        and inserting ``facilities''; and
            (2) in subparagraph (C), by inserting after ``future'' the 
        following: ``flood risk and''.
    (d) Conforming Amendment of Unified Facilities Criteria.--
            (1) Amendment required.--Not later than September 1, 2022, 
        the Secretary of Defense shall amend the Unified Facilities 
        Criteria relating to military construction planning and design 
        to ensure that building practices and standards of the 
        Department of Defense incorporate the minimum flood mitigation 
        requirements of section 2805(a) of the Military Construction 
        Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (division B of Public 
        Law 115-232; 132 Stat. 2262; 10 U.S.C. 2802 note), as amended 
        by this section.
            (2) Conditional availability of funds.--Not more than 25 
        percent of the funds authorized to be appropriated for fiscal 
        year 2022 for Department of Defense planning and design 
        accounts relating to military construction projects may be 
        obligated until the date on which the Secretary of Defense 
        submits to the Committees on Armed Services of the House of 
        Representatives and the Senate a certification that the 
        Secretary--
                    (A) has initiated the amendment process required by 
                paragraph (1); and
                    (B) intends to complete such process by September 
                1, 2022.
            (3) Implementation of unified facilities criteria 
        amendments.--
                    (A) Implementation.--Any Department of Defense Form 
                1391 submitted to Congress after September 1, 2022, 
                shall comply with the Unified Facilities Criteria, as 
                amended pursuant to paragraph (1).
                    (B) Certification.--Not later than March 1, 2023, 
                the Secretary of Defense shall certify to the 
                Committees on Armed Services of the House of 
                Representatives and the Senate the completion of the 
                amendment process required by paragraph (1) and the 
                full incorporation of the amendments into military 
                construction planning and design.

SEC. 2809A. DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE STORMWATER MANAGEMENT PROJECTS FOR 
              MILITARY INSTALLATIONS AND DEFENSE ACCESS ROADS.

    Chapter 169 of title 10, United States Code, is amended by 
inserting after section 2815 the following new section:
``Sec. 2815a. Stormwater management projects for installation and 
              defense access road resilience and waterway and 
              ecosystems conservation
    ``(a) Projects Authorized.--The Secretary concerned may carry out a 
stormwater management project on or related to a military installation 
for the purpose of--
            ``(1) improving military installation resilience or the 
        resilience of a defense access road or other essential civilian 
        infrastructure supporting the military installation; and
            ``(2) protecting nearby waterways and stormwater-stressed 
        ecosystems.
    ``(b) Project Methods and Funding Sources.--Using such amounts as 
may be provided in advance in appropriation Acts, the Secretary 
concerned may carry out a stormwater management project under this 
section as, or as part of, any of the following:
            ``(1) An authorized military construction project.
            ``(2) An unspecified minor military construction project 
        under section 2805 of this title, including using 
        appropriations available for operation and maintenance subject 
        to the limitation in subsection (c) of such section.
            ``(3) A military installation resilience project under 
        section 2815 of this title, including the use of appropriations 
        available for operations and maintenance subject to the 
        limitation of subsection (e)(3) of such section.
            ``(4) A defense community infrastructure resilience project 
        under section 2391(d) of this title.
            ``(5) A construction project under section 2914 of this 
        title.
            ``(6) A reserve component facility project under section 
        18233 of this title.
            ``(7) A defense access road project under section 210 of 
        title 23.
    ``(c) Project Priorities.--In selecting stormwater management 
projects to be carried out under this section, the Secretary concerned 
shall give a priority to project proposals involving the retrofitting 
of buildings and grounds on a military installation or retrofitting a 
defense access road to reduce stormwater runoff.
    ``(d) Project Activities.--Activities carried out as part of a 
stormwater management project under this section may include, but are 
not limited to, the following:
            ``(1) The installation, expansion, or refurbishment of 
        stormwater ponds and other water-slowing and retention 
        measures.
            ``(2) The installation of permeable pavement in lieu of, or 
        to replace existing, nonpermeable pavement.
            ``(3) The use of planters, tree boxes, cisterns, and rain 
        gardens to reduce stormwater runoff.
    ``(e) Project Coordination.--In the case of a stormwater management 
project carried out under this section on or related to a military 
installation and any project related to the same installation carried 
out under section 2391(d), 2815, or 2914 of this title, the Secretary 
concerned shall ensure coordination between the projects regarding the 
water access, management, conservation, security, and resilience 
aspects of the projects.
    ``(f) Annual Report.--(1) Not later than 90 days after the end of 
each fiscal year, each Secretary concerned shall submit to the 
congressional defense committees a report describing--
            ``(A) the status of planned and active stormwater 
        management projects carried out by that Secretary under this 
        section; and
            ``(B) all projects completed by the Secretary concerned 
        during the previous fiscal year.
    ``(2) Each report shall include the following information with 
respect to each stormwater management project described in the report:
            ``(A) The title, location, a brief description of the scope 
        of work, the original project cost estimate, and the current 
        working cost estimate.
            ``(B) The rationale for how the project will--
                    ``(i) improve military installation resilience or 
                the resilience of a defense access road or other 
                essential civilian infrastructure supporting a military 
                installation; and
                    ``(ii) protect waterways and stormwater-stressed 
                ecosystems.
            ``(C) Such other information as the Secretary concerned 
        considers appropriate.
    ``(g) Definitions.--In this section:
            ``(1) The term `defense access road' means a road certified 
        to the Secretary of Transportation as important to the national 
        defense under the provisions of section 210 of title 23.
            ``(2) The terms `facility' and `State' have the meanings 
        given those terms in section 18232 of this title.
            ``(3) The term `military installation' includes a facility 
        of a reserve component owned by a State rather than the United 
        States.
            ``(4) The term `military installation resilience' has the 
        meaning given that term in section 101(e)(8) of this title.
            ``(5) The term `Secretary concerned' means--
                    ``(A) the Secretary of a military department with 
                respect to military installations under the 
                jurisdiction of that Secretary; and
                    ``(B) the Secretary of Defense with respect to 
                matters concerning the Defense Agencies and facilities 
                of a reserve component owned by a State rather than the 
                United States.''.

          Subtitle B--Continuation of Military Housing Reforms

SEC. 2811. APPLICABILITY OF WINDOW FALL PREVENTION REQUIREMENTS TO ALL 
              MILITARY FAMILY HOUSING WHETHER PRIVATIZED OR GOVERNMENT-
              OWNED AND GOVERNMENT-CONTROLLED.

    (a) Transfer of Window Fall Prevention Section to Military Family 
Housing Administration Subchapter.--Section 2879 of title 10, United 
States Code--
            (1) is transferred to appear after section 2856 of such 
        title; and
            (2) is redesignated as section 2857.
    (b) Applicability of Section to All Military Family Housing.--
Section 2857 of title 10, United States Code, as transferred and 
redesignated by subsection (a), is amended--
            (1) in subsection (a)(1), by striking ``acquired or 
        constructed under this chapter'';
            (2) in subsection (b)(1), by striking ``acquired or 
        constructed under this chapter''; and
            (3) by adding at the end the following new subsection:
    ``(e) Applicability to All Military Family Housing.--This section 
applies to military family housing under the jurisdiction of the 
Department of Defense and military family housing acquired or 
constructed under subchapter IV of this chapter.''.
    (c) Implementation Plan.--In the report required to be submitted in 
2022 pursuant to subsection (d) of section 2857 of title 10, United 
States Code, as transferred and redesignated by subsection (a) and 
amended by subsection (b), the Secretary of Defense shall include a 
plan for implementation of the fall protection devices described in 
subsection (a)(3) of such section as required by such section.
    (d) Limitation on Use of Funds Pending Submission of Overdue 
Report.--Of the funds authorized to be appropriated by this Act or 
otherwise made available for fiscal year 2022 for the Office of the 
Assistant Secretary of Defense for Installations and Sustainment, not 
more than 50 percent may be obligated or expended until the date on 
which the Secretary of Defense certifies to the congressional defense 
committees that--
            (1) the independent assessment required by section 2817(b) 
        of the Military Construction Authorization Act of 2018 
        (division B of Public Law 115-91; 131 Stat. 1852) has been 
        initiated; and
            (2) the Secretary expects the report containing the results 
        of the assessment to be submitted to the congressional defense 
        committees by September 1, 2022.

SEC. 2812. MODIFICATION OF MILITARY HOUSING TO ACCOMMODATE TENANTS WITH 
              DISABILITIES.

    Section 2891a(d)(11) of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) by inserting ``(A)'' after ``(11)''; and
            (2) by adding at the end the following new subparagraph:
    ``(B) Once a landlord is informed of the disability of a tenant who 
has a disability (as such term is defined in section 3 of the Americans 
with Disabilities Act of 1990 (42 U.S.C. 12102)) and who occupies or 
will occupy a housing unit provided by the landlord, the landlord is 
responsible for modifying the housing unit as necessary to comply with 
standards under such Act (42 U.S.C. 12101 et seq.) to facilitate 
occupancy of the housing unit by the tenant.''.

SEC. 2813. REQUIRED INVESTMENTS IN IMPROVING MILITARY UNACCOMPANIED 
              HOUSING.

    (a) Investments in Military Unaccompanied Housing.--
            (1) Investments required.--Of the total amount authorized 
        to be appropriated by the National Defense Authorization Act 
        for a covered fiscal year for Facilities Sustainment, 
        Restoration, and Modernization activities of a military 
        department, the Secretary of that military department shall 
        reserve an amount equal to five percent of the estimated 
        replacement cost of the inventory of unimproved military 
        unaccompanied housing under the jurisdiction of that Secretary 
        for the purpose of carrying out projects for the improvement of 
        military unaccompanied housing.
            (2) Definitions.--In this subsection:
                    (A) The term ``military unaccompanied housing'' 
                means military housing intended to be occupied by 
                members of the Armed Forces serving a tour of duty 
                unaccompanied by dependents.
                    (B) The term ``replacement cost'', with respect to 
                military unaccompanied housing, means the amount that 
                would be required to replace the remaining service 
                potential of that military unaccompanied housing.
            (3) Duration of investment requirement.--Paragraph (1) 
        shall apply for fiscal years 2022 through 2026.
    (b) Comptroller General Assessment.--
            (1) Assessment required.--The Comptroller General of the 
        United States shall conduct an independent assessment of the 
        condition of unaccompanied military housing under the 
        jurisdiction of the Secretaries of the military departments. As 
        elements of the assessment, the Comptroller General shall 
        analyze--
                    (A) how the prioritization of Facilities 
                Sustainment, Restoration, and Modernization outlays has 
                impacted department infrastructure identified as 
                quality-of-life infrastructure;
                    (B) how that prioritization interacts with the 
                regular budget process for military construction 
                projects; and
                    (C) the extent to which Facilities Sustainment, 
                Restoration, and Modernization funds are being used to 
                improve quality-of-life infrastructure.
            (2) Briefing.--Not later than February 2, 2022, the 
        Comptroller General shall provide to the Committees on Armed 
        Services of the Senate and the House of Representatives a 
        briefing on the assessment conducted pursuant to paragraph (1).
            (3) Report.--No later than December 31, 2022, the 
        Comptroller General shall submit to the Committees on Armed 
        Services of the Senate and the House of Representatives a 
        report containing the results of the assessment conducted 
        pursuant to paragraph (1).

SEC. 2814. IMPROVEMENT OF DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE CHILD DEVELOPMENT 
              CENTERS AND INCREASED AVAILABILITY OF CHILD CARE FOR 
              CHILDREN OF MILITARY PERSONNEL.

    (a) Safety Inspection of Child Development Centers.--
            (1) Safety inspection required.--Not later than one year 
        after the date of the enactment of this Act, each Secretary of 
        a military department shall complete an inspection of all 
        facilities under the jurisdiction of that Secretary used as a 
        child development center to identify any unresolved safety 
        issues, including lead, asbestos, and mold, that adversely 
        impact the facilities.
            (2) Reporting requirement.--
                    (A) Report required.--Not later than 90 days after 
                completing the safety inspections required by paragraph 
                (1), the Secretary of the military department concerned 
                shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the 
                Senate and the House of Representatives a report 
                containing the results of the safety inspections.
                    (B) Report elements.--The Secretary of a military 
                department shall include in the report prepared by that 
                Secretary the following:
                            (i) The identity and location of each child 
                        development center at which unresolved safety 
                        issues, including lead, asbestos, and mold, 
                        were found.
                            (ii) For each identified child development 
                        center--
                                    (I) a description of the safety 
                                issues found; and
                                    (II) the proposed plan and schedule 
                                and projected cost to remediate the 
                                safety issues found.
    (b) Ten-year Facility Improvement Plan for Child Development 
Centers.--
            (1) Facility improvement plan required.--Each Secretary of 
        a military department shall establish a plan to renovate 
        facilities under the jurisdiction of that Secretary used as a 
        child development center so that, no later December 31, 2031--
                    (A) no child development center is identified as 
                being in poor or failing condition according to the 
                facility condition index of that military department; 
                and
                    (B) all facility projects involving a child 
                development center that were included on the priority 
                lists within Appendix C of the ``Department of Defense 
                Report to the Congressional Defense Committees On 
                Department of Defense Child Development Programs'' 
                published in 2020 are completed.
            (2) Report on facilities improvement plan.--Not later than 
        180 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the 
        Secretary of the military department concerned shall submit to 
        the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of 
        Representatives a report describing the facilities improvement 
        plan established by that Secretary pursuant to paragraph (1). 
        The report shall include the following:
                    (A) Details regarding the child development center 
                facility improvement plan.
                    (B) An estimate of the funding required to complete 
                the facility improvement plan before the deadline 
                specified in paragraph (1).
                    (C) The plan of the Secretary to obtain the funding 
                necessary to complete the facility improvement plan.
                    (D) Any additional statutory authorities that the 
                Secretary needs to complete the facility improvement 
                plan before the deadline specified in paragraph (1).
                    (E) A plan to execute preventive maintenance on 
                other child development center facilities to prevent 
                more from degrading to poor or failing condition.
            (3) Status reports.--Not later than 18 months after the 
        date of the enactment of this Act, and every 12 months 
        thereafter until the date specified in paragraph (1), the 
        Secretary of the military department concerned shall submit to 
        the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of 
        Representatives a status report on the progress made by that 
        Secretary toward accomplishing the facility improvement plan 
        established by that Secretary pursuant to paragraph (1). Such a 
        report shall include the following:
                    (A) Details about projects planned, funded, under 
                construction, and completed under the facility 
                improvement plan.
                    (B) Updated funding requirements to complete all 
                child development center facility construction under 
                the facility improvement plan.
                    (C) Any changes to the plan of the Secretary to 
                obtain the funding necessary to complete the facility 
                improvement plan.
                    (D) Any additional statutory authorities that the 
                Secretary needs to complete the facility improvement 
                plan before the deadline specified in paragraph (1).
    (c) Public-private Partnerships for Child Care for Children of 
Military Personnel.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than one year after the date of 
        the enactment of this Act and pursuant to regulations 
        prescribed by the Secretary of Defense, each Secretary of a 
        military department shall seek to enter into at least one 
        agreement with a private entity to provide child care to the 
        children of personnel (including members of the Armed Forces 
        and civilian employees of the Department of Defense) under the 
        jurisdiction of that Secretary.
            (2) Reporting.--
                    (A) Preliminary reports.--Not later than one year 
                after the date of the enactment of this Act, the 
                Secretary of Defense and the Secretaries of the 
                military departments shall jointly submit to the 
                Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and House of 
                Representatives a report regarding progress in carrying 
                out paragraph (1).
                    (B) Regular reports.--Upon entering into an 
                agreement under paragraph (1) and annually thereafter 
                until the termination of such agreement, the Secretary 
                of the military department concerned shall submit to 
                the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and 
                House of Representatives a report regarding such 
                agreement. Such a report shall include--
                            (i) the terms of the agreement, including 
                        cost to the United States;
                            (ii) the number of children described in 
                        paragraph (1) projected to receive child care 
                        under such agreement; and
                            (iii) if applicable, the actual number of 
                        children described in paragraph (1) who 
                        received child care under such agreement served 
                        during the previous year.
    (d) Child Development Center Defined.--In this section, the term 
``child development center'' has the meaning given that term in section 
2871(2) of title 10, United States Code, and includes facilities 
identified as a child care center or day care center.

        Subtitle C--Real Property and Facilities Administration

SEC. 2821. SECRETARY OF THE NAVY AUTHORITY TO SUPPORT DEVELOPMENT AND 
              OPERATION OF NATIONAL MUSEUM OF THE UNITED STATES NAVY.

    Chapter 861 of title 10, United States Code, is amended by 
inserting after section 8616 the following new section:
``Sec. 8617. National Museum of the United States Navy
    ``(a) Authority to Support Development and Operation of Museum.--
(1) The Secretary of the Navy may select and enter into a contract, 
cooperative agreement, or other agreement with one or more eligible 
nonprofit organizations to support the development, design, 
construction, renovation, or operation of a multipurpose museum to 
serve as the National Museum of the United States Navy.
    ``(2) The Secretary may--
            ``(A) authorize a partner organization to contract for each 
        phase of development, design, construction, renovation, or 
        operation of the museum, or all such phases; or
            ``(B) authorize acceptance of funds from a partner 
        organization for each or all such phases.
    ``(b) Purposes of Museum.--(1) The museum shall be used for the 
identification, curation, storage, and public viewing of artifacts and 
artwork of significance to the Navy, as agreed to by the Secretary of 
the Navy.
    ``(2) The museum also may be used to support such education, 
training, research, and associated activities as the Secretary 
considers compatible with and in support of the museum and the mission 
of the Naval History and Heritage Command.
    ``(c) Acceptance Upon Completion.--Upon the satisfactory 
completion, as determined by the Secretary of the Navy, of any phase of 
the museum, and upon the satisfaction of any financial obligations 
incident thereto, the Secretary shall accept such phase of the museum 
from the partner organization, and all right, title, and interest in 
and to such phase of the museum shall vest in the United States. Upon 
becoming the property of the United States, the Secretary shall assume 
administrative jurisdiction over such phase of the museum.
    ``(d) Lease Authority.--(1) The Secretary of the Navy may lease 
portions of the museum to an eligible nonprofit organization for use in 
generating revenue for the support of activities of the museum and for 
such administrative purposes as may be necessary for support of the 
museum. Such a lease may not include any part of the collection of the 
museum.
    ``(2) Any rent received by the Secretary under a lease under 
paragraph (1), including rent-in-kind, shall be used solely to cover or 
defray the costs of development, maintenance, or operation of the 
museum.
    ``(e) Authority to Accept Gifts.--(1) The Secretary of the Navy may 
accept, hold, administer, and spend any gift, devise, or bequest of 
real property, personal property, or money made on the condition that 
the gift, devise, or bequest be used for the benefit, or in connection 
with, the establishment, operation, or maintenance, of the museum. 
Section 2601 (other than subsections (b), (c), and (e)) of this title 
shall apply to gifts accepted under this subsection.
    ``(2) The Secretary may display at the museum recognition for an 
individual or organization that contributes money to a partner 
organization, or an individual or organization that contributes a gift 
directly to the Navy, for the benefit of the museum, whether or not the 
contribution is subject to the condition that the recognition be 
provided. The Secretary shall prescribe regulations governing the 
circumstances under which contributor recognition may be provided, 
appropriate forms of recognition, and suitable display standards.
    ``(3) The Secretary may authorize the sale of donated property 
received under paragraph (1). A sale under this paragraph need not be 
conducted in accordance with disposal requirements that would otherwise 
apply, so long as the sale is conducted at arms-length and includes an 
auditable transaction record.
    ``(4) Any money received under paragraph (1) and any proceeds from 
the sale of property under paragraph (3) shall be deposited into a fund 
established in the Treasury to support the museum.
    ``(f) Additional Terms and Conditions.--The Secretary of the Navy 
may require such additional terms and conditions in connection with a 
contract, cooperative agreement, or other agreement under subsection 
(a) or a lease under subsection (d) as the Secretary considers 
appropriate to protect the interests of the United States.
    ``(g) Use of Navy Indicators.--(1) In a contract, cooperative 
agreement, or other agreement under subsection (a) or a lease under 
subsection (d), the Secretary of the Navy may authorize, consistent 
with section 2260 (other than subsection (d)) of this title, a partner 
organization to enter into licensing, marketing, and sponsorship 
agreements relating to Navy indicators, including the manufacture and 
sale of merchandise for sale by the museum, subject to the approval of 
the Department of the Navy.
    ``(2) No such licensing, marketing, or sponsorship agreement may be 
entered into if it would reflect unfavorably on the ability of the 
Department of the Navy, any of its employees, or any member of the 
armed forces to carry out any responsibility or duty in a fair and 
objective manner, or if the Secretary determines that the use of the 
Navy indicator would compromise the integrity or appearance of 
integrity of any program of the Department of the Navy.
    ``(h) Definitions.--In this section:
            ``(1) The term `eligible nonprofit organization' means an 
        entity that--
                    ``(A) qualifies as an exempt organization under 
                section 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986; 
                and
                    ``(B) has as its primary purpose the preservation 
                and promotion of the history and heritage of the Navy.
            ``(2) The term `museum' means the National Museum of the 
        United States Navy, including its facilities and grounds.
            ``(3) The term `Navy indicators' includes trademarks and 
        service marks, names, identities, abbreviations, official 
        insignia, seals, emblems, and acronyms of the Navy and Marine 
        Corps, including underlying units, and specifically includes 
        the term `National Museum of the United States Navy'.
            ``(4) The term `partner organization' means an eligible 
        nonprofit organization with whom the Secretary of the Navy 
        enters into a contract, cooperative agreement, or other 
        agreement under subsection (a) or a lease under subsection 
        (d).''.

SEC. 2822. EXPANSION OF SECRETARY OF THE NAVY AUTHORITY TO LEASE AND 
              LICENSE UNITED STATES NAVY MUSEUM FACILITIES TO GENERATE 
              REVENUE TO SUPPORT MUSEUM ADMINISTRATION AND OPERATIONS.

    (a) Inclusion of Additional United States Navy Museums.--Section 
2852 of the Military Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 
2006 (division B of Public Law 109-163; 119 Stat. 3530) is amended--
            (1) in subsection (a)--
                    (A) by striking the text preceding paragraph (1) 
                and inserting ``The Secretary of the Navy may lease or 
                license any portion of the facilities of a United 
                States Navy museum to a foundation established to 
                support that museum for the purpose of permitting the 
                foundation to carry out the following activities:''; 
                and
                    (B) in paragraphs (1) and (2), by striking ``the 
                United States Navy Museum'' and inserting ``that United 
                States Navy museum'';
            (2) in subsection (b), by striking ``the United States Navy 
        Museum'' and inserting ``the United States Navy museum of which 
        the facility is a part'';
            (3) in subsection (c), by striking ``the Naval Historical 
        Foundation'' and inserting ``a foundation described in 
        subsection (a)''; and
            (4) in subsection (d)--
                    (A) by striking ``the United States Navy Museum'' 
                and inserting ``the applicable United States Navy 
                museum''; and
                    (B) by striking ``the Museum'' and inserting ``that 
                museum''.
    (b) United States Navy Museum Defined.--Section 2852 of the 
Military Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2006 (division 
B of Public Law 109-163; 119 Stat. 3530) is amended by adding at the 
end the following new subsection:
    ``(f) United States Navy Museum.--In this section, the term `United 
States Navy museum' means a museum under the jurisdiction of the 
Secretary of Defense and operated through the Naval History and 
Heritage Command.''.
    (c) Conforming Clerical Amendment.--The heading of section 2852 of 
the Military Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2006 
(division B of Public Law 109-163; 119 Stat. 3530) is amended by 
striking ``at washington, navy yard, district of columbia''.

SEC. 2823. DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE MONITORING OF REAL PROPERTY OWNERSHIP 
              AND OCCUPANCY IN VICINITY OF MILITARY INSTALLATIONS TO 
              IDENTIFY FOREIGN ADVERSARY OWNERSHIP OR OCCUPANCY.

    Section 2661 of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) by redesignating subsection (d) as subsection (e); and
            (2) by inserting after subsection (c) the following new 
        subsection (d):
    ``(d) Identification of Foreign Adversary Ownership or Occupancy of 
Real Property in Vicinity of Military Installations.--(1) The Secretary 
of Defense and each Secretary of a military department shall monitor 
real property ownership and occupancy in the vicinity of military 
installations under the jurisdiction of the Secretary concerned inside 
and outside of the United States to identify instances in which a 
foreign adversary owns or occupies, or the Secretary concerned 
determines a foreign adversary is seeking to own or occupy, real 
property in the vicinity of a military installation.
    ``(2) Not later than March 1 each year, the Secretary of Defense, 
in coordination with the Secretaries of the military departments, shall 
submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House 
of Representatives a report containing the following:
            ``(A) A description of all real property in the vicinity of 
        military installations that the Secretary concerned--
                    ``(i) has identified under paragraph (1) as owned 
                or occupied by a foreign adversary; or
                    ``(ii) has determined under paragraph (1) that a 
                foreign adversary is seeking to own or occupy.
            ``(B) Changes in foreign adversary ownership or occupancy 
        of real property in the vicinity of military installations 
        since the previous report.
            ``(C) Recommendations regarding the appropriate response to 
        such foreign adversary ownership or occupancy of real property 
        in the vicinity of military installations.
    ``(3) A report under paragraph (2) shall be submitted in 
unclassified form, but may contain a classified annex as necessary.
    ``(4) In this section:
            ``(A) The term `foreign adversary' has the meaning given 
        that term in section 8(c)(2) of the Secure and Trusted 
        Communications Networks Act of 2019 (47 U.S.C. 1607(c)(2)). The 
        term includes agents of, and partnerships and corporations 
        including, a foreign adversary.
            ``(B) The term `military installation' does not include a 
        contingency overseas military location described in section 
        2687a(a)(3)(A)(iii) of this title.
            ``(C) The term `vicinity', with respect to proximity to a 
        military installation, means--
                    ``(i) real property adjacent to the boundary of a 
                military installation; and
                    ``(ii) real property any part of which is located 
                within 10 miles of the boundary of a military 
                installation.''.

SEC. 2824. INTERGOVERNMENTAL SUPPORT AGREEMENTS FOR INSTALLATION-
              SUPPORT SERVICES.

    Section 2679(a)(3) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by 
inserting before the period at the end the following: ``and the 
installation-support services to be provided are not included on the 
procurement list of section 8503 of title 41''.

        Subtitle D--Military Facilities Master Plan Requirements

SEC. 2831. COOPERATION WITH STATE AND LOCAL GOVERNMENTS IN DEVELOPMENT 
              OF MASTER PLANS FOR MAJOR MILITARY INSTALLATIONS.

    Section 2864(a) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by 
adding at the end the following new paragraph:
    ``(3)(A) The commander of a major military installation shall 
develop and update the master plan for that major military installation 
in consultation with representatives of the government of the State in 
which the installation is located and representatives of local 
governments in the vicinity of the installation to improve cooperation 
and consistency between the Department of Defense and such governments 
in addressing each component of the master plan described in paragraph 
(1).
    ``(B) The consultation required by subparagraph (A) is in addition 
to the consultation specifically required by subsection (b)(1) in 
connection with the transportation component of the master plan for a 
major military installation.''.

SEC. 2832. ADDITIONAL CHANGES TO REQUIREMENTS REGARDING MASTER PLANS 
              FOR MAJOR MILITARY INSTALLATIONS.

    (a) Maximum Interval Between Master Plan Development.--Section 
2864(a)(1) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by striking ``10 
years'' and inserting ``five years''.
    (b) Consideration of Military Installation Resilience.--Section 
2864(a)(2)(E) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by inserting 
before the period at the end the following: ``and military installation 
resilience''.
    (c) Coordination Related to Military Installation Resilience 
Component.--Section 2864(c)(6) of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended by inserting after ``Agreements in effect or planned'' the 
following: ``and ongoing or planned coordination''.
    (d) Cross Reference to Definition of Military Installation 
Resilience.--Section 2864(f) of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
            ``(6) The term `military installation resilience' has the 
        meaning given that term in section 101(e) of this title.''.

SEC. 2833. PROMPT COMPLETION OF MILITARY INSTALLATION RESILIENCE 
              COMPONENT OF MASTER PLANS FOR AT-RISK MAJOR MILITARY 
              INSTALLATIONS.

    (a) Identification of At-Risk Installations.--Not later than 30 
days after the date of the enactment of this Act, each Secretary of a 
military department shall--
            (1) identify at least two major military installations 
        under the jurisdiction of that Secretary that the Secretary 
        considers most at risk from extreme weather events; and
            (2) notify the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate 
        and the House of Representatives of the major military 
        installations identified under paragraph (1).
    (b) Completion Deadline.--Not later than one year after the date of 
the enactment of this Act, each Secretary of a military department 
shall ensure that the military installation resilience component of the 
master plan for each major military installation identified by the 
Secretary under subsection (a) is completed.
    (c) Briefings.--Not later than 60 days after completion of a master 
plan component as required by subsection (b) for a major military 
installation, the Secretary of the military department concerned shall 
brief the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of 
Representatives regarding the results of the master plan efforts for 
that major military installation.
    (d) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) The term ``major military installation'' has the 
        meaning given that term in section 2864(f) of title 10, United 
        States Code.
            (2) The term ``master plan'' means the master plan required 
        by section 2864(a) of title 10, United States Code, for a major 
        military installation.

SEC. 2834. CONGRESSIONAL OVERSIGHT OF MASTER PLANS FOR ARMY AMMUNITION 
              PLANTS GUIDING FUTURE INFRASTRUCTURE, FACILITY, AND 
              PRODUCTION EQUIPMENT IMPROVEMENTS.

    (a) Submission of Master Plan.--Not later than March 31, 2022, the 
Secretary of the Army shall submit to the congressional defense 
committees the master plan for each of the five Government-owned, 
contractor-operated Army ammunition plants developed to guide planning 
and budgeting for future infrastructure construction, facility 
improvements, and production equipment needs at each Army ammunition 
plant.
    (b) Elements of Master Plan.--To satisfy the requirements of 
subsection (a), a master plan submitted under such subsection must 
include the following:
            (1) A description of all infrastructure construction and 
        facility improvements planned or being considered for an Army 
        ammunition plant and production equipment planned or being 
        considered for installation, modernization, or replacement.
            (2) A description of the funding sources for such 
        infrastructure construction, facility improvements, and 
        production equipment, including authorized military 
        construction projects, appropriations available for operation 
        and maintenance, and appropriations available for procurement 
        of Army ammunition.
            (3) An explanation of how the master plan for an Army 
        ammunition plant will promote efficient, effective, resilient, 
        secure, and cost-effective production of ammunition and 
        ammunition components for the Armed Forces.
            (4) A description of how development of the master plan for 
        an Army ammunition plant included input from the contractor 
        operating the Army ammunition plant and how implementation of 
        that master plan will be coordinated with the contractor.
    (c) Annual Updates.--Not later than March 31, 2023, and each March 
31 thereafter through March 31, 2026, the Secretary of the Army shall 
submit to the congressional defense committees a report containing the 
following:
            (1) A description of any revisions made to the master plans 
        submitted under subsection (a) during the previous year.
            (2) A description of any revisions to be made or being 
        considered to the master plans.
            (3) An explanation of the reasons for each revision, 
        whether made, to be made, or being considered.
            (4) A description of the progress made in improving 
        infrastructure, facility, and production equipment at the Army 
        ammunition plants consistent with the master plans.
    (d) Delegation Authority.--The Secretary of the Army shall carry 
out this section acting through the Assistant Secretary of the Army for 
Acquisition, Logistics, and Technology.

Subtitle E--Matters Related to Unified Facilities Criteria and Military 
                    Construction Planning and Design

SEC. 2841. AMENDMENT OF UNIFIED FACILITIES CRITERIA TO REQUIRE 
              INCLUSION OF PRIVATE NURSING AND LACTATION SPACE IN 
              CERTAIN MILITARY CONSTRUCTION PROJECTS.

    (a) Amendment Required.--The Secretary of Defense shall amend UFC 
1-4.2 (Nursing and Lactation Rooms) of the Unified Facilities Criteria/
DoD Building Code (UFC 1-200-01) to require that military construction 
planning and design for buildings likely to be regularly frequented by 
nursing mothers who are members of the uniformed services, civilian 
employees of the Department of Defense, contractor personnel, or 
visitors include a private nursing and lactation room or other private 
space suitable for that purpose.
    (b) Deadline.--The Secretary of Defense shall complete the 
amendment process required by subsection (a) and implement the amended 
UFC 1-4.2 not later than one year after the date of the enactment of 
this Act.

SEC. 2842. ADDITIONAL DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE ACTIVITIES TO IMPROVE 
              ENERGY RESILIENCY OF MILITARY INSTALLATIONS.

    (a) Amendment of Unified Facilities Criteria Required.--The 
Secretary of Defense shall amend the Unified Facilities Criteria/DoD 
Building Code (UFC 1-200-01) to require that planning and design for 
military construction projects inside the United States include 
consideration of the feasibility and cost-effectiveness of installing 
an energy microgrid as part of the project, including intentional 
islanding capability of at least seven consecutive days, for the 
purpose of--
            (1) promoting on-installation energy security and energy 
        resilience; and
            (2) facilitating implementation and greater use of the 
        authority provided by subsection (h) of section 2911 of title 
        10, United States Code, as added and amended by section 2825 of 
        the Military Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 
        2021 (division B of Public Law 116-283).
    (b) Contracts for Emergency Access to Existing On-installation 
Renewable Energy Sources.--In the case of a covered renewable energy 
generating source located on a military installation pursuant to a 
lease of non-excess defense property under section 2667 of title 10, 
United States Code, the Secretary of the military department concerned 
is encouraged to negotiate with the owner and operator of the renewable 
energy generating source to revise the lease contract to permit the 
military installation to access the renewable energy generating source 
during an emergency. The negotiations shall include consideration of 
the ease of modifying the renewable energy generating source to include 
an islanding capability, the necessity of additional infrastructure to 
tie the renewable energy generating source into the installation energy 
grid, and the cost of such modifications and infrastructure.
    (c) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) The term ``covered renewable energy generating source'' 
        means a renewable energy generating source that, on the date of 
        the enactment of this Act--
                    (A) is located on a military installation inside 
                the United States; but
                    (B) cannot be used as a direct source of resilient 
                energy for the installation in the event of a power 
                disruption.
            (2) The term ``islanding capability'' refers to the ability 
        to remove an energy system, such as a microgrid, from the local 
        utility grid and to operate the energy system, at least 
        temporarily, as an integrated, stand-alone system, during an 
        emergency involving the loss of external electric power supply.
            (3) The term ``microgrid'' means an integrated energy 
        system consisting of interconnected loads and energy resources 
        with an islanding capability to permit functioning separate 
        from the local utility grid.

SEC. 2843. CONSIDERATION OF ANTICIPATED INCREASED SHARE OF ELECTRIC 
              VEHICLES IN DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE VEHICLE FLEET AND OWNED 
              BY MEMBERS OF THE ARMED FORCES AND DEPARTMENT EMPLOYEES.

    (a) Amendment of Unified Facilities Criteria Required.--The 
Secretary of Defense shall amend the Unified Facilities Criteria/DoD 
Building Code (UFC 1-200-01) to require that military construction 
planning and design for buildings, including military housing, and 
related parking structures and surface lots to be constructed for 
military installations inside the United States include the 
installation of charging stations for electric vehicles when inclusion 
of charging stations is feasible and cost effective given the 
anticipated need for charging stations to service electric vehicles in 
the Department of Defense vehicle fleet and electric vehicles owned by 
members of the Armed Forces and Department employees.
    (b) Implementation.--
            (1) Source of services.--Each Secretary of a military 
        department may utilize expertise within the military department 
        or contract with an outside entity to make the determinations 
        required by subsections (c) through (f) related to the 
        installation of charging stations for electric vehicles.
            (2) Determinations.--Determinations required by subsections 
        (c) through (f) shall be a data-driven analysis for the purpose 
        of enabling alignment between internal and external 
        stakeholders and addressing key questions regarding the 
        installation of charging stations, including the composition of 
        the electric vehicle fleet, ownership costs, and kilowatt hour 
        load profiles for targeted locations. The parties making these 
        determinations shall make use of modeling and multiple 
        scenarios to optimize initial investments and identify priority 
        locations for investment.
            (3) Electric vehicle education-related uses.--In addition 
        to the determinations required by subsections (c) through (f), 
        the Secretary of a military department shall consider the 
        potential benefits in terms of cost and emissions savings of 
        increasing the use of electric vehicles to transport dependents 
        of members of the Armed Forces and Department of Defense 
        employees to facilities of the Defense Department education 
        activity and the resulting need for additional charging 
        stations.
    (c) Considerations Related to Charging Station Location.--A 
determination of whether inclusion of charging stations is feasible and 
cost effective as part of a military construction project shall include 
consideration of the following:
            (1) Calculation of detailed energy profiles of existing 
        loads at locations to include the impacts of managed and non-
        managed charging options.
            (2) Local electric vehicle charging profiles, vehicle 
        traffic patterns and flow to readily access charging stations, 
        signage needs, proximity to anticipated users of charging 
        stations, and existing building load profiles.
            (3) Availability of adequate space for vehicles awaiting 
        charging during peak usage times.
            (4) Required infrastructure upgrades, including electrical 
        wiring.
            (5) Safety protocols.
    (d) Considerations Related to Type and Number of Charging 
Stations.--A determination of the type and number of charging stations 
to include as part of a military construction project shall include 
consideration of the following:
            (1) The different capabilities and energy demands between 
        level 1 charging, level 2 charging, and level 3 charging.
            (2) The current and anticipated future distribution of 
        plug-in hybrid electric vehicles and plug-in electric vehicles 
        for a proposed charging station location and how many electric 
        vehicles will need to be charged at the same time.
            (3) In the case of level 3 charging, which provides the 
        fastest charging rates, an assessment of supporting utilities 
        infrastructure, potential gaps, and required improvements.
            (4) The costs and benefits of using a single connector 
        versus multi-connector units.
            (5) The interoperability of chargers and the potential 
        future needs or applications for chargers, such as vehicle-to-
        grid or vehicle-to-building applications.
    (e) Considerations Related to Charging Station Ownership.--A 
determination of the optimal ownership method to provide charging 
stations as part of a military construction project shall include 
consideration of the following:
            (1) Use of Government owned (purchased, installed, and 
        maintained) charging stations.
            (2) Use of third-party financed, installed, operated, and 
        maintained charging stations.
            (3) Use of financing models in which energy and charging 
        infrastructure operations and maintenance are treated as a 
        service.
            (4) Network and data collection requirements, including 
        considerations related to communications with charging and 
        utility networks, managed charging, grid curtailment, and 
        electric vehicles as a grid asset.
            (5) Cyber and physical security concerns and best practices 
        associated with different ownership, network, and control 
        models.
    (f) Considerations Related to Power Source.--A determination of the 
optimal power source to provide charging stations as part of a military 
construction project shall include consideration of the following:
            (1) Transformer and substation requirements.
            (2) Microgrids and distributed energy to support both 
        charging requirements and energy storage.
    (g) Installation Plans for Charging Stations Required.--
            (1) Infrastructure development plans.--For each of fiscal 
        years 2023 through 2027, each Secretary of a military 
        department shall complete for at least five military 
        installations in the United States under the jurisdiction of 
        the Secretary an infrastructure development plan for the 
        installation of charging stations for electric vehicles.
            (2) Inclusion of electricity microgrid.--Each 
        infrastructure development plan shall include the use of a 
        microgrid that will be sufficient--
                    (A) to cover anticipated electricity demand of 
                electric vehicles using charging stations included in 
                the plan; and
                    (B) to improve installation energy resilience.
    (h) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) The term ``charging station'' refers to a collection of 
        one or more electric vehicle supply equipment units.
            (2) The term ``connector'' refers to the socket or cable 
        that connects an electric vehicle being charged to the electric 
        vehicle supply equipment unit.
            (3) The term ``electric vehicle'' includes--
                    (A) a plug-in hybrid electric vehicle that uses a 
                combination of electric and gas powered engine that can 
                use either gasoline or electricity as a fuel source; 
                and
                    (B) a plug-in electric vehicle that runs solely on 
                electricity and does not contain an internal combustion 
                engine or gas tank.
            (4) The term ``electric vehicle supply equipment unit'' 
        refers to the port that supplies electricity to one vehicle at 
        a time.
            (5) The term ``level 1 charging'' refers to an electric 
        vehicle charging method that provides charging through a 120 
        volt alternating current plug and supplies approximately two to 
        five miles of range per hour of charging time.
            (6) The term ``level 2 charging'' refers to an electric 
        vehicle charging method that provides charging through a 240 
        volt alternating current receptacle, requires a dedicated 40-
        Amp circuit and supplies approximately 10 to 20 miles of range 
        per hour of charging time.
            (7) The term ``level 3 charging'', also known as DC Fast 
        Charging, refers to an electric vehicle charging method that 
        provides charging via direct current equipment that does not 
        require a convertor and supplies approximately 60 to 80 miles 
        of range per 20 min of charging.
            (8) The term ``microgrid'' refers to a group of 
        interconnected loads and distributed energy resources within 
        clearly defined electrical boundaries that acts as a single 
        controllable entity with respect to the grid.

SEC. 2844. CONDITIONS ON REVISION OF UNIFIED FACILITIES CRITERIA OR 
              UNIFIED FACILITIES GUIDE SPECIFICATIONS REGARDING USE OF 
              VARIABLE REFRIGERANT FLOW SYSTEMS.

    (a) Congressional Notification Required.--The Under Secretary of 
Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment shall notify the Committee on 
Armed Services of the House of Representatives before executing any 
revision to the Unified Facilities Criteria/DoD Building Code (UFC 1-
200-01) or Unified Facilities Guide Specifications regarding the use of 
variable refrigerant flow systems.
    (b) Elements of Effective Notification.--To be effective as 
congressional notification for purposes of subsection (a), the notice 
submitted by the Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and 
Sustainment must--
            (1) be in writing;
            (2) specify the nature of the revision to be made to the 
        Unified Facility Criteria/DoD Building Code (UFC 1-200-01) or 
        Unified Facilities Guide Specifications regarding the use of 
        variable refrigerant flow systems;
            (3) explain the justification for the revision; and
            (4) be received by the Committee on Armed Services of the 
        House of Representatives at least 30 days before the revision 
        takes effect.

SEC. 2845. AMENDMENT OF UNIFIED FACILITIES CRITERIA TO PROMOTE ENERGY 
              EFFICIENT MILITARY INSTALLATIONS.

    (a) Amendment Required.--Not later than September 1, 2022, the 
Secretary of Defense shall amend the Unified Facilities Criteria 
relating to military construction planning and design to ensure that 
building practices and standards of the Department of Defense 
incorporate the latest consensus-based codes and standards for energy 
efficiency and conservation, including the 2021 International Energy 
Conservation Code and the ASHRAE Standard 90.1-2019.
    (b) Conditional Availability of Funds.--Not more than 25 percent of 
the funds authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 2022 for 
Department of Defense planning and design accounts relating to military 
construction projects may be obligated until the date on which the 
Secretary of Defense submits to the Committees on Armed Services of the 
House of Representatives and the Senate a certification that the 
Secretary--
            (1) has initiated the amendment process required by 
        subsection (a); and
            (2) intends to complete such process by September 1, 2022.
    (c) Implementation of Unified Facilities Criteria Amendments.--
            (1) Compliance deadline.--Any Department of Defense Form 
        1391 submitted to Congress after September 1, 2022 shall comply 
        with the Unified Facilities Criteria, as amended pursuant to 
        this section.
            (2) Certification.--Not later than March 1, 2023, the 
        Secretary of Defense shall certify to the Committees on Armed 
        Services of the House of Representatives and the Senate the 
        completion and full incorporation of the amendments made 
        pursuant to subsection (a) into military construction planning 
        and design.
    (d) Annual Review Required.--The Secretary of Defense shall conduct 
an annual review comparing the Unified Facilities Criteria and industry 
best practices for the purpose of ensuring that military construction 
building practices and standards of the Department of Defense relating 
to military installation energy efficiency and energy conservation 
remain up-to-date with the latest consensus-based energy codes and 
standards that provide energy savings. Not later than March 1 each 
year, the Secretary shall submit the results of the most recent review 
to the Committees on Armed Services of the House of Representatives and 
the Senate.

                      Subtitle F--Land Conveyances

SEC. 2851. MODIFICATION OF RESTRICTIONS ON USE OF FORMER NAVY PROPERTY 
              CONVEYED TO UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO, 
              CALIFORNIA.

    (a) Modification of Original Use Restriction.--Section 3(a) of 
Public Law 87-662 (76 Stat. 546) is amended by inserting after 
``educational purposes'' the following: ``, which may include 
technology innovation and entrepreneurship programs and establishment 
of innovation incubators''.
    (b) Execution.--If necessary to effectuate the amendment made by 
subsection (a), the Secretary of the Navy shall execute and file in the 
appropriate office an amended deed or other appropriate instrument 
reflecting the modification of restrictions on the use of former Camp 
Matthews conveyed to the regents of the University of California 
pursuant to Public Law 87-662.

SEC. 2852. LAND CONVEYANCE, JOINT BASE CAPE COD, BOURNE, MASSACHUSETTS.

    (a) Conveyance Authorized.--The Secretary of the Air Force may 
convey to the Commonwealth of Massachusetts (in this section referred 
to as the ``Commonwealth'') all right, title, and interest of the 
United States in and to a parcel of real property, including 
improvements thereon and related easements, consisting of approximately 
10 acres located on Joint Base Cape Cod, Bourne, Massachusetts.
    (b) Conditions of Conveyance.--The conveyance under subsection (a) 
shall be subject to valid existing rights and the Commonwealth shall 
accept the real property, and any improvements thereon, in its 
condition at the time of the conveyance (commonly known as a conveyance 
``as is'').
    (c) Consideration.--
            (1) Consideration required.--As consideration for the 
        conveyance under subsection (a), the Commonwealth shall pay to 
        the United States an amount equal to the fair market value of 
        the right, title, and interest conveyed under subsection (a) 
        based on an appraisal approved by the Secretary.
            (2) Treatment of consideration received.--Consideration 
        received under paragraph (1) shall be deposited in the special 
        account in the Treasury established under subsection (b) of 
        section 572 of title 40, United States Code, and shall be 
        available in accordance with paragraph (5)(B) of such 
        subsection.
    (d) Payment of Costs of Conveyance.--
            (1) Payment required.--The Secretary of the Air Force shall 
        require the Commonwealth to cover all costs (except costs for 
        environmental remediation of the property) to be incurred by 
        the Secretary, or to reimburse the Secretary for costs incurred 
        by the Secretary, to carry out the conveyance under subsection 
        (a), including survey costs, costs for environmental 
        documentation, and any other administrative costs related to 
        the conveyance. If amounts are collected from the Commonwealth 
        in advance of the Secretary incurring the actual costs, and the 
        amount collected exceeds the costs actually incurred by the 
        Secretary to carry out the conveyance, the Secretary shall 
        refund the excess amount to the Commonwealth.
            (2) Treatment of amounts received.--Amounts received as 
        reimbursement under paragraph (1) shall be credited to the fund 
        or account that was used to cover the costs incurred by the 
        Secretary in carrying out the conveyance or, if the period of 
        availability for obligations for that appropriation has 
        expired, to an appropriate fund or account currently available 
        to the Secretary for the same purpose. Amounts so credited 
        shall be merged with amounts in such fund or account, and shall 
        be available for the same purposes, and subject to the same 
        conditions and limitations, as amounts in such fund or account.
    (e) Description of Property.--The exact acreage and legal 
description of the property to be conveyed under subsection (a) shall 
be determined by a survey satisfactory to the Secretary of the Air 
Force.
    (f) Additional Terms and Conditions.--The Secretary of the Air 
Force may require such additional terms and conditions in connection 
with the conveyance under subsection (a) as the Secretary considers 
appropriate to protect the interests of the United States.

SEC. 2853. LAND CONVEYANCE, ROSECRANS AIR NATIONAL GUARD BASE, SAINT 
              JOSEPH, MISSOURI.

    (a) Conveyance Authorized.--Once the Secretary of the Air Force 
determines that the Missouri Air National Guard has vacated the parcel 
of real property consisting of approximately 54 acres at Rosecrans Air 
National Guard Base located on the southern end of the airfield at 
Rosecrans Memorial Airport in Saint Joseph, Missouri, the Secretary may 
convey to the City of Saint Joseph, Missouri (in this section referred 
to as the ``City''), all right, title, and interest of the United 
States in and to that parcel of real property, including any 
improvements thereon, for the purpose of--
            (1) removing the property from within the boundaries of 
        Rosecrans Air National Guard Base;
            (2) accommodating the operational and maintenance needs of 
        Rosecrans Memorial Airport; and
            (3) permitting the development of the property and any 
        improvements thereon for economic purposes.
    (b) Conditions on Conveyance.--The conveyance of the parcel of 
property under subsection (a) shall be subject to any valid existing 
rights regarding the property, and the City shall accept the property 
and any improvements thereon in their condition at the time of the 
conveyance (commonly known as a conveyance ``as is'').
    (c) Consideration.--
            (1) Consideration required, forms.--As consideration for 
        the conveyance of the property under subsection (a), the City 
        shall enter into an agreement with the Secretary--
                    (A) to convey to the Secretary of the Air Force a 
                parcel of real property acceptable to the Secretary in 
                exchange for the property conveyed by the Secretary;
                    (B) to provide in-kind consideration acceptable to 
                the Secretary in the form of the construction, 
                provision, improvement, alteration, protection, 
                maintenance, repair, or restoration, including 
                environmental restoration, or a combination thereof, of 
                any facilities or infrastructure relating to the needs 
                of the Missouri Air National Guard at Rosecrans Air 
                National Guard Base; or
                    (C) to provide a combination of the consideration 
                authorized by subparagraphs (A) and (B).
            (2) Amount of consideration; appraisal.--Except as provided 
        in paragraph (3), the value of the consideration provided by 
        the City under paragraph (1) shall be equal to the fair market 
        value of the right, title, and interest conveyed by the 
        Secretary under subsection (a), based on one or more appraisals 
        determined necessary and approved by the Secretary.
            (3) Cash equalization payment.--If the value of the 
        property conveyed by the City or in-kind consideration provided 
        by the City under paragraph (1), or combination thereof, is 
        less than the fair market value of the right, title, and 
        interest conveyed by the Secretary under subsection (a), the 
        City shall pay to the United States an amount equal to the 
        difference in the fair market values. Any cash consideration 
        received under this paragraph shall be--
                    (A) deposited in the special account in the 
                Treasury established pursuant to paragraph (5) of 
                section 572(b) of title 40, United States Code; and
                    (B) available to the Secretary in accordance with 
                the subparagraph (B)(ii) of such paragraph.
    (d) Payment of Costs of Conveyance.--
            (1) Payment required.--The Secretary of the Air Force may 
        require the City to cover all costs to be incurred by the 
        Secretary, or to reimburse the Secretary for costs incurred by 
        the Secretary, to carry out the conveyance under subsection 
        (a), including appraisal and survey costs, costs related to 
        environmental documentation, and any other administrative costs 
        related to the conveyance. If amounts paid by the City to the 
        Secretary in advance exceed the costs actually incurred by the 
        Secretary to carry out the conveyance, the Secretary shall 
        refund the excess amount to the City.
            (2) Treatment of amounts received.--Amounts received under 
        paragraph (1) as reimbursement for costs incurred by the 
        Secretary to carry out the conveyance under subsection (a) 
        shall be credited to the fund or account that was used to cover 
        the costs incurred by the Secretary in carrying out the 
        conveyance, or to an appropriate fund or account currently 
        available to the Secretary for the purposes for which the costs 
        were paid. Amounts so credited shall be merged with amounts in 
        such fund or account and shall be available for the same 
        purposes, and subject to the same conditions and limitations, 
        as amounts in such fund or account.
    (e) Description of Property.--The exact acreage and legal 
description of the property to be conveyed under subsection (a) shall 
be determined by a survey satisfactory to the Secretary of the Air 
Force.
    (f) Additional Terms and Conditions.--The Secretary of the Air 
Force may require such additional terms and conditions in connection 
with the conveyance under subsection (a) as the Secretary considers 
appropriate to protect the interests of the United States.

SEC. 2854. LAND CONVEYANCE, NAVAL AIR STATION OCEANA, VIRGINIA BEACH, 
              VIRGINIA.

    (a) Conveyance Authorized.--
            (1) In general.--The Secretary of the Navy may convey to 
        the School Board of the City of Virginia Beach, Virginia (in 
        this section referred to as ``VBCPS'') all right, title, and 
        interest of the United States in and to a parcel of real 
        property, including any improvements thereon, consisting of 
        approximately 2.77 acres at Naval Air Station Oceana, Virginia 
        Beach, Virginia, located at 121 West Lane (GPIN: 2407-94-0772) 
        for the purpose of permitting VBCPS to use the property for 
        educational purposes.
            (2) Continuation of existing easements, restrictions, and 
        covenants.--The conveyance of the property under paragraph (1) 
        shall be subject to any easement, restriction, or covenant of 
        record applicable to the property and in existence on the date 
        of the enactment of this Act.
    (b) Consideration.--
            (1) Consideration required; amount.--As consideration for 
        the conveyance under subsection (a), VBCPS shall pay to the 
        Secretary of the Navy an amount that is not less than the fair 
        market value of the property to be conveyed, as determined by 
        the Secretary. The Secretary's determination of fair market 
        value shall be final of the property to be conveyed.
            (2) Form of consideration.--The consideration required by 
        paragraph (1) may be in the form of a cash payment, in-kind 
        consideration as described in paragraph (3), or a combination 
        thereof, as acceptable to the Secretary. Cash consideration 
        shall be deposited in the special account in the Treasury 
        established under section 572 of title 40, United States Code, 
        and the entire amount deposited shall be available for use in 
        accordance with subsection (b)(5)(ii) of such section.
            (3) In-kind consideration.--The Secretary may accept as in-
        kind consideration under this subsection the acquisition, 
        construction, provision, improvement, maintenance, repair, or 
        restoration (including environmental restoration), or 
        combination thereof, of any facilities or infrastructure, or 
        the delivery of services, relating to the needs of Naval Air 
        Station Oceana.
    (c) Payment of Costs of Conveyance.--
            (1) Payment required.--The Secretary of the Navy shall 
        require VBCPS to cover costs to be incurred by the Secretary, 
        or to reimburse the Secretary for costs incurred by the 
        Secretary, to carry out the conveyance under subsection (a), 
        including costs related to environmental and real estate due 
        diligence, and any other administrative costs related to the 
        conveyance. If amounts are collected in advance of the 
        Secretary incurring the actual costs, and the amount collected 
        exceeds the costs actually incurred by the Secretary to carry 
        out the conveyance, the Secretary shall refund the excess 
        amount to VBCPS.
            (2) Treatment of amounts received.--Amounts received as 
        reimbursement under paragraph (1) shall be credited to the fund 
        or account that was used to cover those costs incurred by the 
        Secretary in carrying out the conveyance or, if the period of 
        availability for obligations for that appropriation has 
        expired, to the fund or account currently available to the 
        Secretary for the same purpose. Amounts so credited shall be 
        merged with amounts in such fund or account, and shall be 
        available for the same purposes, and subject to the same 
        conditions and limitations, as amounts in such fund or account.
    (d) Limitation on Source of Funds.--VBCPS may not use Federal funds 
to cover any portion of the costs required by subsections (b) and (c) 
to be paid by VBCPS.
    (e) Description of Property.--The exact acreage and legal 
description of the parcel of real property to be conveyed under 
subsection (a) shall be determined by a survey satisfactory to the 
Secretary of the Navy.
    (f) Additional Terms and Conditions.--The Secretary of the Navy may 
require such additional terms and conditions in connection with the 
conveyance under subsection (a) as the Secretary considers appropriate 
to protect the interests of the United States.

                 Subtitle G--Authorized Pilot Programs

SEC. 2861. PILOT PROGRAM ON INCREASED USE OF MASS TIMBER IN MILITARY 
              CONSTRUCTION.

    (a) Pilot Program Required.--Each Secretary of a military 
department shall conduct a pilot program to evaluate the effect that 
the use of mass timber as the primary construction material in military 
construction may have on the environmental sustainability, 
infrastructure resilience, cost effectiveness, and construction 
timeliness of military construction.
    (b) Project Selection and Locations.--
            (1) Minimum number of projects.--Each Secretary of a 
        military department shall carry out at least one military 
        construction project under the pilot program.
            (2) Project locations.--The pilot program shall be 
        conducted at military installations in the continental United 
        States--
                    (A) that are identified as vulnerable to extreme 
                weather events; and--
                    (B) for which a military construction project is 
                authorized but a request for proposal has not been 
                released.
    (c) Inclusion of Military Unaccompanied Housing Project.--The 
Secretaries of the military departments shall coordinate the selection 
of military construction projects to be carried out under the pilot 
program so that at least one of the military construction projects 
involves construction of military unaccompanied housing.
    (d) Program Authority.--The Secretary of a military department may 
carry out a military construction project under the pilot program using 
the authorities available to the Secretary of Defense under section 
2914 of title 10, United States Code, regarding military construction 
projects for energy resilience, energy security, and energy 
conservation.
    (e) Duration of Program.--The authority of the Secretary of a 
military department to carry out a military construction project under 
the pilot program shall expire on September 30, 2024. Any construction 
commenced under the pilot program before the expiration date may 
continue to completion.
    (f) Reporting Requirement.--
            (1) Report required.--Not later than 180 days after the 
        date of the enactment of this Act, and every 180 days 
        thereafter through December 31, 2024, the Secretaries of the 
        military departments shall submit to the congressional defense 
        committees a report on the progress of the pilot program.
            (2) Report elements.--The report shall include the 
        following:
                    (A) A description of the status of the military 
                construction projects selected to be conducted under 
                the pilot program.
                    (B) An explanation of the reasons why those 
                military construction projects were selected.
                    (C) An analysis of the projected or actual carbon 
                footprint, resilience to extreme weather events, 
                construction timeliness, and cost effectiveness of the 
                military construction projects conducted under the 
                pilot program using mass timber as compared to other 
                materials historically used in military construction.
                    (D) Any updated guidance the Under Secretary of 
                Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment has released in 
                relation to the procurement policy for future military 
                construction projects based on comparable benefits 
                realized from use of mass timber, including guidance on 
                prioritizing sustainable materials in establishing 
                evaluation criteria for military construction project 
                contracts when technically feasible.
    (g) Mass Timber Defined.--In this section, the term ``mass timber'' 
includes the following:
            (1) Cross-laminated timber.
            (2) Nail-laminated timber.
            (3) Glue-laminated timber.
            (4) Laminated strand lumber.
            (5) Laminated veneer lumber.

SEC. 2862. PILOT PROGRAM ON INCREASED USE OF SUSTAINABLE BUILDING 
              MATERIALS IN MILITARY CONSTRUCTION.

    (a) Pilot Program Required.--Each Secretary of a military 
department shall conduct a pilot program to evaluate the effect that 
the use of sustainable building materials as the primary construction 
material in military construction may have on the environmental 
sustainability, infrastructure resilience, cost effectiveness, and 
construction timeliness of military construction.
    (b) Project Selection and Locations.--
            (1) Minimum number of projects.--Each Secretary of a 
        military department shall carry out at least one military 
        construction project under the pilot program.
            (2) Project locations.--The pilot program shall be 
        conducted at military installations in the continental United 
        States--
                    (A) that are identified as vulnerable to extreme 
                weather events; and--
                    (B) for which a military construction project is 
                authorized but a request for proposal has not been 
                released.
    (c) Inclusion of Military Unaccompanied Housing Project.--The 
Secretaries of the military departments shall coordinate the selection 
of military construction projects to be carried out under the pilot 
program so that at least one of the military construction projects 
involves construction of military unaccompanied housing.
    (d) Duration of Program.--The authority of the Secretary of a 
military department to carry out a military construction project under 
the pilot program shall expire on September 30, 2024. Any construction 
commenced under the pilot program before the expiration date may 
continue to completion.
    (e) Reporting Requirement.--
            (1) Report required.--Not later than 180 days after the 
        date of the enactment of this Act, and every 180 days 
        thereafter through December 31, 2024, the Secretaries of the 
        military departments shall submit to the congressional defense 
        committees a report on the progress of the pilot program.
            (2) Report elements.--The report shall include the 
        following:
                    (A) A description of the status of the military 
                construction projects selected to be conducted under 
                the pilot program.
                    (B) An explanation of the reasons why those 
                military construction projects were selected.
                    (C) An analysis of the projected or actual carbon 
                footprint over the full life cycle of the sustainable 
                building material, resilience to extreme weather 
                events, construction timeliness, and cost effectiveness 
                of the military construction projects conducted under 
                the pilot program using sustainable building materials 
                as compared to other materials historically used in 
                military construction.
                    (D) Any updated guidance the Under Secretary of 
                Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment has released in 
                relation to the procurement policy for future military 
                construction projects based on comparable benefits 
                realized from use of sustainable building materials, 
                including guidance on prioritizing sustainable 
                materials in establishing evaluation criteria for 
                military construction project contracts when 
                technically feasible.
    (f) Sustainable Building Materials Defined.--In this section, the 
term ``sustainable building material'' means any building material the 
use of which will reduce carbon emissions over the life cycle of the 
building. The term includes mass timber, concrete, and other carbon 
reducing materials.

SEC. 2863. PILOT PROGRAM ON ESTABLISHMENT OF ACCOUNT FOR REIMBURSEMENT 
              FOR USE OF TESTING FACILITIES AT INSTALLATIONS OF THE 
              DEPARTMENT OF THE AIR FORCE.

    (a) In General.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of the Air Force shall establish a 
pilot program to authorize installations of the Department of the Air 
Force to establish a reimbursable account for the purpose of being 
reimbursed for the use of testing facilities on such installation.
    (b) Installations Selected.--The Secretary of the Air Force shall 
select not more than two installations of the Department of the Air 
Force to participate in the pilot program under subsection (a) from 
among any such installations that are part of the Air Force Flight Test 
Center construct and are currently funded for Facility, Sustainment, 
Restoration, and Modernization (FSRM) through the Research, 
Development, Test, and Evaluation account of the Department of the Air 
Force.
    (c) Oversight of Funds.--For each installation selected for the 
pilot program under subsection (a), the commander of such installation 
shall have direct oversight over 50 percent of the funds allocated to 
the installation for Facility, Sustainment, Restoration, and 
Modernization and the Commander of the Air Force Civil Engineer Center 
shall have direct oversight over the remaining 50 percent of such 
funds.
    (d) Briefing and Report.--
            (1) Briefing.--Not later than 30 days after establishing 
        the pilot program under subsection (a), the Secretary of the 
        Air Force shall brief the congressional defense committees on 
        the pilot program.
            (2) Annual report.--Not later than one year after 
        establishing the pilot program under subsection (a), and 
        annually thereafter, the Secretary of the Air Force shall 
        submit to the congressional defense committees a report on the 
        pilot program.
    (e) Termination.--The pilot program under subsection (a) shall 
terminate on December 1, 2026.

SEC. 2864. PILOT PROGRAM TO EXPEDITE 5G TELECOMMUNICATIONS ON MILITARY 
              INSTALLATIONS THROUGH DEPLOYMENT OF TELECOMMUNICATIONS 
              INFRASTRUCTURE.

    (a) Pilot Program Required.--Not later than one year after the date 
of the enactment of this Act, each Secretary of a military department 
shall establish a pilot program to evaluate the feasibility of 
deploying telecommunications infrastructure to expedite the 
availability of 5G telecommunications on military installations.
    (b) Selection of Program Sites.--
            (1) In general.--Each Secretary of a military department 
        shall select at least one military installation under the 
        jurisdiction of the Secretary as a location at which to conduct 
        the pilot program.
            (2) Priority.--In selecting a military installation as a 
        location for the pilot program, the Secretary of a military 
        department shall prioritize military installations that are 
        located in close proximity to other military installations, 
        whether or not the other installations are under the 
        jurisdiction of that Secretary.
    (c) Implementation Report.--Not later than six months after the 
establishment of the pilot program by the Secretary of a military 
department, that Secretary shall submit to the congressional defense 
committees a report containing the following:
            (1) A list of the military installations selected by that 
        Secretary as locations for the pilot program.
            (2) A description of authorities used to execute the pilot 
        program.
            (3) The number and identity of telecommunication carriers 
        that intend to use the telecommunications infrastructure 
        deployed pursuant to the pilot program to provide 5G 
        telecommunication services at the selected military 
        installations.
            (4) An assessment of the need to have centralized processes 
        and points of contacts or additional authorities, to facilitate 
        deployment of telecommunications infrastructure.
    (d) Telecommunications Infrastructure Defined.--In this section, 
the term ``telecommunications infrastructure'' includes, but is not 
limited to, the following:
            (1) Macro towers.
            (2) Small cell poles.
            (3) Distributed antenna systems.
            (4) Dark fiber.
            (5) Power solutions.

            Subtitle H--Asia-Pacific and Indo-Pacific Issues

SEC. 2871. IMPROVED OVERSIGHT OF CERTAIN INFRASTRUCTURE SERVICES 
              PROVIDED BY NAVAL FACILITIES ENGINEERING SYSTEMS COMMAND 
              PACIFIC.

    The Secretary of the Navy shall designate an administrative 
position within the Naval Facilities Engineering Systems Command 
Pacific for the purpose of improving the continuity of management and 
oversight of real property and infrastructure assets in the Pacific 
Area of Responsibility related to the training needs of the Armed 
Forces, particularly regarding leased property for which the lease will 
expire within 10 years after the date of the enactment of this Act.

SEC. 2872. ANNUAL REPORT ON RENEWAL OF DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE EASEMENTS 
              AND LEASES OF LAND IN HAWAI`I.

    (a) Findings.--Congress finds the following:
            (1) Lands throughout the State of Hawai'i, which are 
        currently owned and leased by the Department of Defense or in 
        which the Department of Defense otherwise has a real property 
        interest, are critical to maintaining the readiness of the 
        Armed Forces now stationed or to be stationed in Hawai'i and 
        throughout the Indo-Pacific region and elsewhere.
            (2) Securing long-term continued utilization of those lands 
        by the Armed Forces is thus critical to the national defense.
            (3) As a result of various factors, including complex land 
        ownership and utilization issues and competing actual and 
        potential uses, the interdependency of the various military 
        components, and the necessity of maintaining public support for 
        the presence and operations of the Armed Forces in Hawai'i, the 
        realization of the congressional and Department of Defense 
        goals of ensuring the continuity of critical land and 
        facilities infrastructure requires a sustained, dedicated, 
        funded, top-level effort to coordinate realization of these 
        goals across the Armed Forces, between the Department of 
        Defense and other agencies of the Federal Government, and 
        between the Department of Defense and the State of Hawai'i and 
        its civilian sector.
            (4) The end result of this effort must account for military 
        and civilian concerns and for the changing missions and needs 
        of all components of the Armed Forces stationed or otherwise 
        operating out of the State of Hawai`i as the Department of 
        Defense adjusts to meet the objectives outlined in the National 
        Defense Strategy.
    (b) Annual Report.--
            (1) Report required.--Not later than February 1 of each 
        year, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the 
        congressional defense committee a report describing the 
        progress being made by the Department of Defense to renew each 
        Department of Defense land lease and easement in the State of 
        Hawai`i that--
                    (A) encompasses one acre or more; and
                    (B) will expire within 10 years after the date of 
                the submission of the report.
            (2) Report elements.-- Each report submitted under 
        paragraph (1) shall include the following:
                    (A) The location, size, and expiration date of each 
                lease and easement.
                    (B) Major milestones and expected timelines for 
                maintaining access to the land covered by each lease 
                and easement.
                    (C) Actions completed over the preceding two years 
                for each lease and easement.
                    (D) Department-wide and service-specific 
                authorities governing each lease and easement 
                extension.
                    (E) A summary of coordination efforts between the 
                Secretary of Defense and the Secretaries of the 
                military departments.
                    (F) The status of efforts to develop an inventory 
                of military land in Hawai`i, including current and 
                possible future uses of the land, that would assist in 
                land negotiations with the State of Hawai`i.
                    (G) The risks and potential solutions to ensure the 
                renewability of required and critical leases and 
                easements.

SEC. 2873. REPORT ON LONG-TERM INFRASTRUCTURE NEEDS TO SUPPORT MARINE 
              CORPS REALIGNMENT IN UNITED STATES INDO-PACIFIC COMMAND 
              AREA OF RESPONSIBILITY.

    Not later than one year after the date of the enactment of this 
Act, the Deputy Commandant, Installations and Logistics, of the Marine 
Corps shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate 
and the House of Representatives a report listing and describing the 
infrastructure that will be needed to directly support the Marine Corps 
realignment in the United States Indo-Pacific Command Area of 
Responsibility. The report shall include the known or estimated scope, 
cost, and schedule for each military construction project, repair 
project, or other infrastructure project included on the infrastructure 
list.

SEC. 2874. FIVE-YEAR UPDATES OF HAWAI`I MILITARY LAND USE MASTER PLAN.

    (a) Findings.--Congress finds the following:
            (1) The continued presence of the Armed Forces and 
        Department of Defense in the State of Hawai`i supports the 
        United State's objective of a free and open Indo-Pacific 
        region.
            (2) Given the strategic location of Hawai`i in the central 
        Pacific, the State is home to the United States Indo-Pacific 
        Command and all of its subcomponent commanders.
            (3) The Armed Forces and Department of Defense presence in 
        Hawai`i is extensive and significant despite the limited 
        geography of the State.
    (b) Sense of Congress.--Given the extent and significance of the 
Armed Forces and Department of Defense presence in Hawai`i and the 
limited geography of the State, it is the sense of Congress that the 
Secretary of Defense should--
            (1) synchronize all of the Armed Forces' training 
        activities, land holdings, and operations for the most 
        efficient use and stewardship of land in Hawai`i; and
            (2) ensure that the partnership between the DoD and State 
        of Hawai`i is mutually advantageous and based on the following 
        principles:
                    (A) Respect for the land, people, and culture of 
                Hawai`i.
                    (B) Commitment to building strong, resilient 
                communities.
                    (C) Maximum joint use of Department of Defense land 
                holdings.
                    (D) Optimization of existing Armed Forces training, 
                operational, and administrative facilities.
                    (E) Synchronized communication from United States 
                Indo-Pacific Command across all military components 
                with State government, State agencies, county 
                governments, communities, and Federal agencies on 
                critical land and environmental topics.
    (c) Required Update of Master Plan.--
            (1) Plan update required.--Not later than December 31, 
        2025, and every five years thereafter through December 31, 
        2045, the Deputy Assistant Secretary of Defense for Real 
        Property shall update the Hawai`i Military Land Use Master 
        Plan, which was first produced by the Department of Defense in 
        1995 and updated in 2002 and 2021.
            (2) Elements.--In updating the Hawai`i Military Land Use 
        Master Plan, the Deputy Assistant Secretary of Defense for Real 
        Property shall consider, address, and include the following:
                    (A) The priorities of each individual Armed Force 
                and joint priorities within the State of Hawai`i.
                    (B) The historical background of Armed Forces and 
                Department of Defense use of lands in Hawai`i and the 
                cultural significance of the historical land holdings.
                    (C) A summary of all leases and easements held by 
                the Department.
                    (D) An overview of Army, Navy, Marine Corps, Air 
                Force, Space Force, Coast Guard, Hawai`i National 
                Guard, and Hawai`i Air National Guard assets in the 
                State, including the following for each asset:
                            (i) The location and size of facilities.
                            (ii) Any tenet commands.
                            (iii) Training lands.
                            (iv) Purpose of the asset.
                            (v) Priorities for the asset for the next 
                        five years, including any planned divestitures 
                        and expansions.
                    (E) A summary of encroachment planning efforts.
                    (F) A summary of efforts to synchronize the inter-
                service use of training lands and ranges.
            (3) Cooperation.--The Deputy Assistant Secretary of Defense 
        for Real Property shall carry out this subsection in 
        conjunction with the Commander of United States Indo-Pacific 
        Command.
    (d) Submission of Updated Plan.--Not later than 30 days after the 
date of the completion of an update to the Hawai`i Military Land Use 
Master Plan under subsection (c), the Deputy Assistant Secretary of 
Defense for Real Property shall submit the updated master plan to the 
Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of 
Representatives.

             Subtitle I--Miscellaneous Studies and Reports

SEC. 2881. IDENTIFICATION OF ORGANIC INDUSTRIAL BASE GAPS AND 
              VULNERABILITIES RELATED TO CLIMATE CHANGE AND DEFENSIVE 
              CYBERSECURITY CAPABILITIES.

    Section 2504(3)(B) of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) by redesignating clauses (i), (ii), and (iii) as 
        clauses (ii), (iii), and (iv); and
            (2) by inserting before clause (ii), as so redesignated, 
        the following new clause:
                            ``(i) gaps and vulnerabilities related to--
                                    ``(I) current and projected impacts 
                                of climate change; and
                                    ``(II) defensive cybersecurity 
                                capabilities;''.

SEC. 2882. REPORT ON RECOGNITION OF AFRICAN AMERICAN SERVICEMEMBERS IN 
              DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE NAMING PRACTICES.

    Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this 
Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the congressional defense 
committees a report containing the following information:
            (1) A description of current Department of Defense naming 
        conventions for military installations, infrastructure, 
        vessels, and weapon systems.
            (2) A list of all military installations (including reserve 
        component facilities), infrastructure (including reserve 
        component infrastructure), vessels, and weapon systems that are 
        currently named after African Americans who served in the Armed 
        Forces.
            (3) An explanation of the steps being taken to recognize 
        the service of African Americans who have served in the Armed 
        Forces with honor, heroism, and distinction by increasing the 
        number of military installations, infrastructure, vessels, and 
        weapon systems named after deserving African American members 
        of the Armed Forces.

                       Subtitle J--Other Matters

SEC. 2891. CLARIFICATION OF INSTALLATION AND MAINTENANCE REQUIREMENTS 
              REGARDING FIRE EXTINGUISHERS IN DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE 
              FACILITIES.

    Section 2861 of the Military Construction Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Year 2020 (division B of Public Law 116-92; 133 Stat. _) is 
amended by striking ``requirements of national model fire codes 
developed by the National Fire Protection Association and the 
International Code Council'' and inserting ``NFPA 1, Fire Code of the 
National Fire Protection Association and applicable requirements of the 
international building code and international fire code of the 
International Code Council''.

   TITLE XXIX--ADDITIONAL MILITARY CONSTRUCTION PROJECTS RELATED TO 
               SCIENCE, TECHNOLOGY, TEST, AND EVALUATION

SEC. 2901. AUTHORIZED ARMY CONSTRUCTION AND LAND ACQUISITION PROJECTS.

    The Secretary of the Army may acquire real property and carry out 
the military construction projects related to science, technology, 
test, and evaluation for the installations or locations inside the 
United States, and in the amounts, set forth in the following table:

                                                  Army Projects
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                     State                                  Installation or Location                  Amount
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Maryland......................................  Aberdeen Proving Ground........................      $29,000,000
                                                Fort Detrick...................................      $94,000,000
Mississippi...................................  Engineering Research and Development Center....      $49,000,000
New Mexico....................................  White Sands Missile Range......................      $43,000,000
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

SEC. 2902. AUTHORIZED NAVY CONSTRUCTION AND LAND ACQUISITION PROJECTS.

    The Secretary of the Navy may acquire real property and carry out 
the military construction projects related to science, technology, 
test, and evaluation for the installations or locations inside the 
United States, and in the amounts, set forth in the following table:

                                                  Navy Projects
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                     State                                  Installation or location                  Amount
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
California....................................  Naval Information Warfare Center Pacific.......      $49,970,000
District of Columbia..........................  Naval Research Laboratory......................     $556,030,000
Florida.......................................  Naval Surface Warfare Center Panama City.......      $83,820,000
Indiana.......................................  Naval Surface Warfare Center Crane.............      $86,920,000
Maryland......................................  Naval Air Warfare Division.....................     $121,190,000
                                                Naval Surface Warfare Center Carderock.........      $45,440,000
                                                Naval Surface Warfare Center Indian Head            $132,030,000
                                                 Explosive Ordnance Disposal Technology
                                                 Division......................................
Pennsylvania..................................  Naval Surface Warfare Division Philadelphia....     $160,040,000
Rhode Island..................................  Naval Undersea Warfare Center Newport..........     $129,860,000
Virginia......................................  Naval Surface Warfare Center Dahlgren..........      $98,670,000
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

SEC. 2903. AUTHORIZED AIR FORCE CONSTRUCTION AND LAND ACQUISITION 
              PROJECTS.

    The Secretary of the Air Force may acquire real property and carry 
out the military construction projects related to science, technology, 
test, and evaluation for the installations or locations inside the 
United States, and in the amounts, set forth in the following table:

                                               Air Force Projects
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                     State                                  Installation or location                  Amount
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
California....................................  Edwards Air Force Base.........................     $103,000,000
Florida.......................................  Eglin Air Force Base...........................     $662,000,000
Hawaii........................................  Maui Experimental Site.........................      $88,000,000
New Mexico....................................  Holloman Air Force Base........................     $186,600,000
                                                Kirtland Air Force Base........................     $138,000,000
Ohio..........................................  Wright-Patterson Air Force Base................     $378,000,000
Tennessee.....................................  Arnold Air Force Base..........................     $120,618,000
Texas.........................................  Joint Base San Antonio-Fort Sam Houston........     $113,000,000
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

SEC. 2904. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.

    Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal years 
beginning after September 30, 2021, for the military construction 
projects related to science, technology, test, and evaluation 
authorized by this title, as specified in the funding table in section 
4601.

 DIVISION C--DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY NATIONAL SECURITY AUTHORIZATIONS AND 
                          OTHER AUTHORIZATIONS

        TITLE I--DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY NATIONAL SECURITY PROGRAMS

       Subtitle A--National Security Programs and Authorizations

SEC. 3101. NATIONAL NUCLEAR SECURITY ADMINISTRATION.

    (a) Authorization of Appropriations.--Funds are hereby authorized 
to be appropriated to the Department of Energy for fiscal year 2022 for 
the activities of the National Nuclear Security Administration in 
carrying out programs as specified in the funding table in section 
4701.
    (b) Authorization of New Plant Projects.--From funds referred to in 
subsection (a) that are available for carrying out plant projects, the 
Secretary of Energy may carry out new plant projects for the National 
Nuclear Security Administration as follows:
            Project 22-D-513, Power Sources Capability, Sandia National 
        Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, $13,827,000.
            Project 22-D-514, Digital Infrastructure Capability 
        Expansion, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, 
        California, $8,000,000.
            Project 22-D-531, KL Chemistry and Radiological Health 
        Building, Knolls Atomic Power Laboratory, Schenectady, New 
        York, $41,620,000.
            Project 22-D-532, KL Security Upgrades, Knolls Atomic Power 
        Laboratory, Schenectady, New York, $5,100,000.
            Shipping & Receiving (Exterior), Los Alamos National 
        Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, $9,700,000.
            TCAP Restoration Column A, Savannah River Site, Aiken, 
        South Carolina, $4,700,000.

SEC. 3102. DEFENSE ENVIRONMENTAL CLEANUP.

    (a) Authorization of Appropriations.--Funds are hereby authorized 
to be appropriated to the Department of Energy for fiscal year 2022 for 
defense environmental cleanup activities in carrying out programs as 
specified in the funding table in section 4701.
    (b) Authorization of New Plant Projects.--From funds referred to in 
subsection (a) that are available for carrying out plant projects, the 
Secretary of Energy may carry out, for defense environmental cleanup 
activities, the following new plant projects:
    Project 22-D-401, 400 Area Fire Station, Hanford Site, Richland, 
Washington, $15,200,000.
    Project 22-D-402, 200 Area Water Treatment Facility, Hanford Site, 
Richland, Washington, $12,800,000.
    Project 22-D-403, Idaho Spent Nuclear Fuel Staging Facility, Idaho 
National Laboratory, Idaho Falls, Idaho, $3,000,000.
    Project 22-D-404, Additional ICDF Landfill Disposal Cell and 
Evaporation Ponds Project, Idaho National Laboratory, Idaho Falls, 
Idaho, $5,000,000.

SEC. 3103. OTHER DEFENSE ACTIVITIES.

    Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated to the Department of 
Energy for fiscal year 2022 for other defense activities in carrying 
out programs as specified in the funding table in section 4701.

SEC. 3104. NUCLEAR ENERGY.

    Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated to the Department of 
Energy for fiscal year 2022 for nuclear energy as specified in the 
funding table in section 4701.

  Subtitle B--Program Authorizations, Restrictions, Limitations, and 
                             Other Matters

SEC. 3111. IMPROVEMENTS TO ANNUAL REPORTS ON CONDITION OF THE UNITED 
              STATES NUCLEAR WEAPONS STOCKPILE.

    Section 4205(e)(3) of the Atomic Energy Defense Act (50 U.S.C. 
2525(e)(3)) is amended--
            (1) in subparagraph (A), by inserting ``, including with 
        respect to cyber assurance,'' after ``methods''; and
            (2) in subparagraph (B), by inserting ``, and the 
        confidence of the head in,'' after ``adequacy of''.

SEC. 3112. MODIFICATIONS TO CERTAIN REPORTING REQUIREMENTS.

    (a) Notification of Employee Practices Affecting National 
Security.--Section 3245 of the National Nuclear Security Administration 
Act (50 U.S.C. 2443) is amended by striking subsections (a) and (b) and 
inserting the following new subsections:
    ``(a) Annual Notification of Security Clearance Revocations.--At or 
about the time that the President's budget is submitted to Congress 
under section 1105(a) of title 31, United States Code, the 
Administrator shall notify the appropriate congressional committees 
of--
            ``(1) the number of covered employees whose security 
        clearance was revoked during the year prior to the year in 
        which the notification is made; and
            ``(2) for each employee counted under paragraph (1), the 
        length of time such employee has been employed at the 
        Administration, as the case may be, since such revocation.
    ``(b) Annual Notification of Terminations and Removals.--Not later 
than December 31 of each year, the Administrator shall notify the 
appropriate congressional committees of each instance in which the 
Administrator terminated the employment of a covered employee or 
removed and reassigned a covered employee for cause during that 
year.''.
    (b) Plan for Construction and Operation of MOX Facility.--Section 
4306 of the Atomic Energy Defense Act (50 U.S.C. 2566) is amended--
            (1) by striking subsections (a) and (b); and
            (2) by redesignating subsections (c) through (h) as 
        subsections (a) through (f), respectively.
    (c) Reports on Certain Transfers of Civil Nuclear Technology.--
Section 3136 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 
2016 (42 U.S.C. 2077a) is amended--
            (1) by striking subsection (a);
            (2) by redesignating subsections (b) through (i) as 
        subsections (a) through (h), respectively; and
            (3) in subsection (b)(2), as so redesignated, by striking 
        ``each report under subsection (a) and''.
    (d) Certain Annual Reviews by Nuclear Science Advisory Committee.--
Section 3173(a)(4)(B) of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Year 2013 (42 U.S.C. 2065(a)(4)(B)) is amended by striking 
``annual reviews'' and inserting ``reviews during even-numbered 
years''.
    (e) Conforming Amendment.--Section 161 n. of the Atomic Energy Act 
of 1954 (42 U.S.C. 2201(n)) is amended by striking ``(as defined in 
section 3136(i) of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
Year 2016 (42 U.S.C. 2077a(i)))'' and inserting ``(as defined in 
section 3136(h) of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
Year 2016 (42 U.S.C. 2077a(h)))''.

SEC. 3113. PLUTONIUM PIT PRODUCTION CAPACITY.

    (a) Certifications.--Section 4219 of the Atomic Energy Defense Act 
(50 U.S.C. 2538a) is amended by adding at the end the following new 
subsections:
    ``(d) Certifications on Plutonium Enterprise.--
            ``(1) Requirement.--Not later than 30 days after the date 
        on which a covered project achieves a critical decision 
        milestone, the Assistant Secretary for Environmental Management 
        and the Deputy Administrator for Defense Programs shall jointly 
        certify to the congressional defense committees that the 
        operations, infrastructure, and workforce of such project is 
        adequate to carry out the delivery and disposal of planned 
        waste shipments relating to the plutonium enterprise, as 
        outlined in the critical decision memoranda of the Department 
        of Energy with respect to such project.
            ``(2) Failure to certify.--If the Assistant Secretary for 
        Environmental Management and the Deputy Administrator for 
        Defense Programs fail to make a certification under paragraph 
        (1) by the date specified in such paragraph with respect to a 
        covered project achieving a critical decision milestone, the 
        Assistant Secretary and the Deputy Administrator shall jointly 
        submit to the congressional defense committees, by not later 
        than 30 days after such date, a plan to ensure that the 
        operations, infrastructure, and workforce of such project will 
        be adequate to carry out the delivery and disposal of planned 
        waste shipments described in such paragraph.
    ``(e) Reports.--
            ``(1) Requirement.--Not later than March 1 of each year 
        during the period beginning on the date on which the first 
        covered project achieves critical decision 2 in the acquisition 
        process and ending on the date on which the second project 
        achieves critical decision 4 and begins operations, the 
        Administrator for Nuclear Security shall submit to the 
        congressional defense committees a report on the production 
        goals of both covered projects during the first 10 years of the 
        operation of the projects.
            ``(2) Elements.--Each report under paragraph (1) shall 
        include, with respect to the covered projects and the 10 years 
        covered by the report--
                    ``(A) the number of war reserve plutonium pits 
                planned to be produced during each year, including the 
                associated warhead type;
                    ``(B) a description of risks and challenges to 
                meeting the performance baseline for the projects, as 
                approved in critical decision 2 in the acquisition 
                process;
                    ``(C) options available to the Administrator to 
                balance scope, costs, and production requirements at 
                the projects to decrease overall risk to the plutonium 
                enterprise and enduring plutonium pit requirements; and
                    ``(D) an explanation of any changes to the 
                production goals or requirements as compared to the 
                report submitted during the previous year.
    ``(f) Covered Project Defined.--In this subsection, the term 
`covered project' means--
            ``(1) the Savannah River Plutonium Processing Facility, 
        Savannah River Site, Aiken, South Carolina (Project 21-D-511); 
        or
            ``(2) the Plutonium Pit Production Project, Los Alamos 
        National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico (Project 21-D-
        512).''.
    (b) Briefing.--Not later than May 1, 2022, the Administrator for 
Nuclear Security and the Director for Cost Estimating and Program 
Evaluation shall jointly provide to the congressional defense 
committees a briefing on the ability of the National Nuclear Security 
Administration to carry out the plutonium enterprise of the 
Administration, including with respect to the adequacy of the program 
management staff of the Administration to execute covered projects (as 
defined in subsection (f) of section 4219 of the Atomic Energy Defense 
Act (50 U.S.C. 2538a), as amended by subsection (a)).

SEC. 3114. REPORT ON RUNIT DOME AND RELATED HAZARDS.

    (a) Report.--
            (1) Agreement.--The Secretary of the Interior shall seek to 
        enter into an agreement with an entity to prepare a report on--
                    (A) the effects of climate change on the Runit Dome 
                nuclear waste disposal site in Enewetak Atoll, Marshall 
                Islands; and
                    (B) other environmental hazards created by the 
                United States relating to nuclear bomb and other 
                weapons testing in the vicinity of Enewetak Atoll.
            (2) Independent entity.--The Secretary shall select an 
        entity under paragraph (1) that is not part of the Federal 
        Government.
    (b) Matters Included.--The report under subsection (a) shall 
include the following:
            (1) A detailed scientific analysis of any threats to the 
        environment, and to the health and safety, of the residents of 
        Enewetak Atoll posed by each of--
                    (A) the Runit Dome nuclear waste disposal site;
                    (B) crypts used to contain nuclear waste and other 
                toxins on Enewetak Atoll;
                    (C) radionuclides and other toxins present in the 
                lagoon of Enewetak Atoll, including areas in the lagoon 
                where nuclear waste was dumped;
                    (D) radionuclides and other toxins, including 
                beryllium, which may be present on the islands of 
                Enewetak Atoll as a result of nuclear tests and other 
                activities of the Federal Government, including tests 
                of chemical and biological warfare agents, rocket 
                tests, contaminated aircraft landing on Enewetak 
                Island, and nuclear cleanup activities;
                    (E) radionuclides and other toxins that may be 
                present in the drinking water on Enewetak Island or in 
                the water source for the desalination plant; and
                    (F) radionuclides and other toxins that may be 
                present in the ground water under and in the vicinity 
                of the Runit Dome nuclear waste disposal site.
            (2) A detailed scientific analysis of the extent to which 
        rising sea levels, severe weather events, and other effects of 
        climate change might exacerbate any of the threats identified 
        under paragraph (1).
            (3) A detailed plan, including costs, to relocate all of 
        the nuclear waste and other toxic waste contained in--
                    (A) the Runit Dome nuclear waste disposal site;
                    (B) all of the crypts on Enewetak Atoll containing 
                such waste; and
                    (C) the three dumping areas in Enewetak's lagoon to 
                a safe, secure facility to be constructed in an 
                uninhabited, unincorporated territory of the United 
                States.
    (c) Marshallese Participation.--The Secretary shall ensure that 
scientists or other experts selected by the Government of the Marshall 
Islands are able to participate in all aspects of the preparation of 
the report under subsection (a), including, at a minimum, with respect 
to developing the work plan, identifying questions, conducting 
research, and collecting and interpreting data.
    (d) Submission and Publication.--
            (1) Federal register.--The Secretary shall publish the 
        report under subsection (a) in the Federal Register for public 
        comment for a period of not fewer than 60 days.
            (2) Congress.--Not later than one year after the date of 
        the enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall submit to 
        Congress the report under subsection (a).
            (3) Public availability.--The Secretary shall publish on a 
        publicly available internet website the report under subsection 
        (a) and the results of the public comments pursuant to 
        paragraph (1).

SEC. 3115. UNIVERSITY-BASED NUCLEAR NONPROLIFERATION COLLABORATION 
              PROGRAM.

    Title XLIII of the Atomic Energy Defense Act (50 U.S.C. 2565 et 
seq.) is amended by adding at the end the following new section (and 
conforming the table of contents accordingly):

``SEC. 4312. UNIVERSITY-BASED DEFENSE NUCLEAR NONPROLIFERATION 
              COLLABORATION PROGRAM.

    ``(a) Program.--The Administrator shall carry out a program under 
which the Administrator establishes a policy research consortium of 
institutions of higher education and nonprofit entities in support of 
implementing and innovating the defense nuclear nonproliferation 
programs of the Administration. The Administrator shall establish and 
carry out such program in a manner similar to the program established 
under section 4814.
    ``(b) Purposes.--The purposes of the consortium under subsection 
(a) are as follows:
            ``(1) To shape the formulation and application of policy 
        through the conduct of research and analysis regarding defense 
        nuclear nonproliferation programs.
            ``(2) To maintain open-source databases on issues relevant 
        to understanding defense nuclear nonproliferation, arms 
        control, and nuclear security.
            ``(3) To facilitate the collaboration of research centers 
        of excellence relating to defense nuclear nonproliferation to 
        better distribute expertise to specific issues and scenarios 
        regarding such threats.
    ``(c) Duties.--
            ``(1) Support.--The Administrator shall ensure that the 
        consortium established under subsection (a) provides support to 
        individuals described in paragraph (2) through the use of 
        nongovernmental fellowships, scholarships, research 
        internships, workshops, short courses, summer schools, and 
        research grants.
            ``(2) Individuals described.--The individuals described in 
        this paragraph are graduate students, academics, and policy 
        specialists, who are focused on policy innovation related to--
                    ``(A) defense nuclear nonproliferation;
                    ``(B) arms control;
                    ``(C) nuclear deterrence;
                    ``(D) the study of foreign nuclear programs;
                    ``(E) nuclear security; or
                    ``(F) educating and training the next generation of 
                defense nuclear nonproliferation policy experts.''.

SEC. 3116. PROHIBITION ON AVAILABILITY OF FUNDS TO RECONVERT OR RETIRE 
              W76-2 WARHEADS.

    (a) Prohibition.--Except as provided in subsection (b), none of the 
funds authorized to be appropriated by this Act or otherwise made 
available for fiscal year 2022 for the National Nuclear Security 
Administration may be obligated or expended to reconvert or retire a 
W76-2 warhead.
    (b) Waiver.--The Administrator for Nuclear Security may waive the 
prohibition in subsection (a) if the Administrator, in consultation 
with the Secretary of Defense, the Director of National Intelligence, 
and the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, certifies to the 
congressional defense committees that Russia and China do not possess 
naval capabilities similar to the W76-2 warhead in the active 
stockpiles of the respective country.

SEC. 3117. DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY STUDY ON THE W80-4 NUCLEAR WARHEAD LIFE 
              EXTENSION PROGRAM.

    (a) Department of Energy Study.--Not later than 30 days after the 
date of the enactment of this Act, the Director for Cost Estimation and 
Program Evaluation shall conduct a study on the W80-4 nuclear warhead 
life extension program.
    (b) Matters Included.--The study under subsection (a) shall include 
the following:
            (1) An explanation of the unexpected increase in cost of 
        the W80-4 nuclear warhead life extension program.
            (2) An analysis of--
                    (A) the future costs of the program; and
                    (B) schedule requirements.
            (3) An analysis of the impacts on other programs as a 
        result of the additional funding for W80-4, including--
                    (A) life-extension programs;
                    (B) infrastructure programs; and
                    (C) research, development, test, and evaluation 
                programs.
            (4) An analysis of the impacts that a delay of the program 
        will have on other programs due to--
                    (A) technical or management challenges; and
                    (B) changes in requirements for the program.
    (c) Submission to Congress.--Not later than 180 days after the date 
of the enactment of this Act, the Director shall submit to the 
congressional defense committees the study under subsection (a), 
without change.
    (d) Form.--The study under subsection (a) shall be in unclassified 
form, but may include a classified annex.

SEC. 3118. RELEASE OF REVERSIONARY INTEREST IN CERTAIN REAL PROPERTY, 
              SPRINGFIELD, OHIO.

    (a) Release of Reversionary Interest Authorized.--Subject to 
subsection (b), the Secretary of Energy may release, without 
reimbursement or other consideration, a reversionary interest acquired 
by the United States when the National Nuclear Security Administration 
made a grant to support the acquisition of real property and 
construction of infrastructure located at 4170 Allium Court in 
Springfield, Ohio.
    (b) Condition on Release.--The authority of the Secretary of Energy 
to release the reversionary interest described in subsection (a) is 
conditioned on, and may be exercised only after, the acquisition of 
title to the real property subject to the reversionary interest by the 
Community Improvement Corporation of Clark County, a nonprofit entity 
created by the City of Springfield, Ohio, Clark County, Ohio, and the 
Chamber of Commerce in the County.

          TITLE XXXII--DEFENSE NUCLEAR FACILITIES SAFETY BOARD

SEC. 3201. AUTHORIZATION.

    There are authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 2022, 
$31,000,000 for the operation of the Defense Nuclear Facilities Safety 
Board under chapter 21 of the Atomic Energy Act of 1954 (42 U.S.C. 2286 
et seq.).

SEC. 3202. TECHNICAL AMENDMENTS REGARDING CHAIR AND VICE CHAIR OF 
              DEFENSE NUCLEAR FACILITIES SAFETY BOARD.

    Chapter 21 of the Atomic Energy Act of 1954 (42 U.S.C. 2286 et 
seq.) is amended--
            (1) in section 311 (42 U.S.C. 2286)--
                    (A) in subsection (c)(4), by striking ``the office 
                of Chairman'' and inserting ``the office of the 
                Chair''; and
                    (B) by striking ``Chairman'' each place it appears 
                (including in the heading of subsection (c)) and 
                inserting ``Chair''; and
            (2) in section 313 (42 U.S.C. 2286b), by striking 
        ``Chairman'' each place it appears and inserting ``Chair''.

                 TITLE XXXIV--NAVAL PETROLEUM RESERVES

SEC. 3401. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.

    (a) Amount.--There are hereby authorized to be appropriated to the 
Secretary of Energy $13,650,000 for fiscal year 2022 for the purpose of 
carrying out activities under chapter 869 of title 10, United States 
Code, relating to the naval petroleum reserves.
    (b) Period of Availability.--Funds appropriated pursuant to the 
authorization of appropriations in subsection (a) shall remain 
available until expended.

                      TITLE XXXV--MARITIME MATTERS

                  Subtitle A--Maritime Administration

SEC. 3501. AUTHORIZATION OF THE MARITIME ADMINISTRATION.

    (a) In General.--There are authorized to be appropriated to the 
Department of Transportation for fiscal year 2022, to be available 
without fiscal year limitation if so provided in appropriations Acts, 
for programs associated with maintaining the United States merchant 
marine, the following amounts:
            (1) For expenses necessary for operations of the United 
        States Merchant Marine Academy, $90,532,000, of which--
                    (A) $85,032,000 shall be for Academy operations; 
                and
                    (B) $5,500,000 shall remain available until 
                expended for capital asset management at the Academy.
            (2) For expenses necessary to support the State maritime 
        academies, $358,300,000, of which--
                    (A) $2,400,000 shall remain available until 
                September 30, 2026, for the Student Incentive Program; 
                and
                    (B) $30,500,000 shall remain available until 
                expended for maintenance and repair of State maritime 
                academy training vessels.
            (3) For expenses necessary to support the National Security 
        Multi-Mission Vessel Program, $315,600,000, which shall remain 
        available until expended.
            (4) For expenses necessary to support Maritime 
        Administration operations and programs, $60,853,000.
            (5) For expenses necessary to dispose of vessels in the 
        National Defense Reserve Fleet, $10,000,000, which shall remain 
        available until expended.
            (6) For expenses necessary to maintain and preserve a 
        United States flag merchant marine to serve the national 
        security needs of the United States under chapter 531 of title 
        46, United States Code, $318,000,000.
            (7) For expenses necessary for the loan guarantee program 
        authorized under chapter 537 of title 46, United States Code, 
        $33,000,000, of which--
                    (A) $30,000,000 may be used for the cost (as 
                defined in section 502(5) of the Federal Credit Reform 
                Act of 1990 (2 U.S.C. 661a(5))) of loan guarantees 
                under the program; and
                    (B) $3,000,000 may be used for administrative 
                expenses relating to loan guarantee commitments under 
                the program.
            (8) For expenses necessary to provide for the Tanker 
        Security Fleet, as authorized under chapter 534 of title 46, 
        United States Code, $60,000,000, to remain available until 
        expended.
            (9) For expenses necessary to support maritime 
        environmental and technical assistance activities authorized 
        under section 50307 of title 46, United States Code, 
        $6,000,000, of which $3,000,000 is authorized to carry out 
        activities related to port and vessel air emission reduction 
        technologies, including zero emissions technologies.
            (10) For expenses necessary to support marine highway 
        program activities authorized under chapter 556 of such title, 
        $11,000,000.
            (11) For expenses necessary to provide assistance to small 
        shipyards authorized under section 54101 of title 46, United 
        States Code, $20,000,000.
            (12) For expenses necessary to support port development 
        activities authorized under subsections (a) and (b) of section 
        54301 of such title (as added by this title), $750,000,000.
    (b) Limitation.--No amounts authorized under subsection (a)(11) may 
be used to provide a grant to purchase fully automated cargo handling 
equipment that is remotely operated or remotely monitored with or 
without the exercise of human intervention or control, if the Secretary 
determines such equipment would result in a net loss of jobs within a 
port or port terminal.
    (c) Support for National Maritime Heritage Grants Program.--Of the 
funds authorized to be appropriated by subsection (a)(4), not more than 
$10,000,000 may be made available to support the National Maritime 
Heritage Grants Program established under section 308703 of title 54, 
United States Code.

SEC. 3502. MARITIME ADMINISTRATION.

    (a) In General.--
            (1) Part A of subtitle V of title 46, United States Code, 
        is amended by inserting before chapter 501 the following:

                 ``CHAPTER 500--MARITIME ADMINISTRATION

``Sec.
``50001. Maritime Administration.
``Sec. 50001. Maritime Administration''.
            (2) Section 109 of title 49, United States Code, is 
        redesignated as section 50001 of title 46, United States Code, 
        and transferred to appear in chapter 500 of such title (as 
        added by paragraph (1)).
    (b) Clerical Amendments.--
            (1) The table of chapters for subtitle V of title 46, 
        United States Code, as amended by this title, is further 
        amended by inserting before the item relating to chapter 501 
        the following:

``500. Maritime Administration..............................   50001''.
            (2) The analysis for chapter 1 of title 49, United States 
        Code, is amended by striking the item relating to section 109.

                       Subtitle B--Other Matters

SEC. 3511. EFFECTIVE PERIOD FOR ISSUANCE OF DOCUMENTATION FOR 
              RECREATIONAL VESSELS.

    Section 12105(e)(2) of title 46, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) by striking subparagraphs (A) and (B) and inserting the 
        following:
                    ``(A) In general.--The owner or operator of a 
                recreational vessel may choose a period of 
                effectiveness of between 1 and 5 years for a 
                certificate of documentation for a recreational vessel 
                or the renewal thereof.''; and
            (2) by redesignating subparagraph (C) as subparagraph (B).

SEC. 3512. AMERICA'S MARINE HIGHWAY PROGRAM.

    (a) America's Marine Highway Program.--Section 55601 of title 46, 
United States Code, is amended to read as follows:
``Sec. 55601. America's marine highway program
    ``(a) Program.--
            ``(1) In general.--The Secretary of Transportation shall--
                    ``(A) establish a marine highway program to be 
                known as America's marine highway program;
                    ``(B) designate marine highway routes under 
                subsection (c);
                    ``(C) designate marine highway transportation 
                projects under subsection (d); and
                    ``(D) subject to the availability of 
                appropriations, provide assistance under subsection 
                (e).
            ``(2) Program activities.--In carrying out the marine 
        highway program established under paragraph (1), the Secretary 
        may--
                    ``(A) coordinate with ports, State departments of 
                transportation, localities, other public agencies, and 
                the private sector on the development of landside 
                facilities and infrastructure to support marine highway 
                transportation;
                    ``(B) develop performance measures for such marine 
                highway program;
                    ``(C) collect and disseminate data for the 
                designation and delineation of marine highway 
                transportation routes under subsection (c); and
                    ``(D) conduct research on solutions to impediments 
                to marine highway transportation projects designated 
                under subsection (d).
    ``(b) Criteria.--Routes designated under subsection (c) and 
projects designated under subsection (d) shall--
            ``(1) provide a coordinated and capable alternative to 
        landside transportation;
            ``(2) mitigate or relieve landside congestion; or
            ``(3) promote marine highway transportation.
    ``(c) Marine Highway Transportation Routes.--The Secretary shall 
designate marine highway transportation routes that meet the criteria 
established in subsection (b) as extensions of the surface 
transportation system.
    ``(d) Project Designation.--The Secretary may designate a project 
that meets the criteria established in subsection (b) to be a marine 
highway transportation project if the Secretary determines that such 
project uses vessels documented under chapter 121 and--
            ``(1) develops, expands or promotes--
                    ``(A) marine highway transportation services;
                    ``(B) shipper utilization of marine highway 
                transportation; or
                    ``(C) port and landside infrastructure for which 
                assistance is not available under section 54301; or
            ``(2) implements strategies developed under section 55603.
    ``(e) Assistance.--
            ``(1) In general.--The Secretary may make grants, or enter 
        into contracts or cooperative agreements, to implement projects 
        or components of a project designated under subsection (d).
            ``(2) Application.--To receive a grant or enter into a 
        contract or cooperative agreement under the program, an 
        applicant shall--
                    ``(A) submit an application to the Secretary in 
                such form and manner, at such time, and containing such 
                information as the Secretary may require; and
                    ``(B) demonstrate to the satisfaction of the 
                Secretary that--
                            ``(i) the project is financially viable;
                            ``(ii) the funds or other assistance 
                        received will be spent or used efficiently and 
                        effectively; and
                            ``(iii) a market exists for the services of 
                        the proposed project, as evidenced by contracts 
                        or written statements of intent from potential 
                        customers.
            ``(3) Non-federal share.--An applicant shall provide at 
        least 20 percent of the project costs from non-Federal sources. 
        In awarding grants or entering in contracts or cooperative 
        agreements under this subsection, the Secretary shall give a 
        preference to those projects or components that present the 
        most financially viable transportation services and require the 
        lowest percentage Federal share of the costs.''.
    (b) Multistate, State, and Regional Transportation Planning.--
Chapter 556 of title 46, United States Code, is amended by inserting 
after section 55602 the following:
``Sec. 55603. Multistate, State, and regional transportation planning
    ``(a) In General.--The Secretary, in consultation with Federal 
entities, State and local governments, and the private sector, may 
develop strategies to encourage the use of marine highways 
transportation for transportation of passengers and cargo.
    ``(b) Strategies.--In developing the strategies described in 
subsection (a), the Secretary may--
            ``(1) assess the extent to which States and local 
        governments include marine highway transportation and other 
        marine transportation solutions in transportation planning;
            ``(2) encourage State departments of transportation to 
        develop strategies, where appropriate, to incorporate marine 
        highway transportation, ferries, and other marine 
        transportation solutions for regional and interstate transport 
        of freight and passengers in transportation planning; and
            ``(3) encourage groups of States and multi-State 
        transportation entities to determine how marine highways can 
        address congestion, bottlenecks, and other interstate 
        transportation challenges.''.
    (c) Clerical Amendments.--The analysis for chapter 556 of title 46, 
United States Code, is amended--
            (1) by striking the item relating to section 55601 and 
        inserting the following:

``55601. America's marine highway program.''; and
            (2) by inserting after the item relating to section 55602 
        the following:

``55603. Multistate, State, and regional transportation planning.''.

SEC. 3513. COMMITTEES ON MARITIME MATTERS.

    (a) In General.--
            (1) Chapter 555 of title 46, United States Code, is 
        redesignated as chapter 504 of such title and transferred to 
        appear after chapter 503 of such title.
            (2) Chapter 504 of such title, as redesignated by paragraph 
        (1), is amended in the chapter heading by striking 
        ``MISCELLANEOUS'' and inserting ``COMMITTEES''.
            (3) Sections 55501 and 55502 of such title are redesignated 
        as section 50401 and section 50402, respectively, of such title 
        and transferred to appear in chapter 504 of such title (as 
        redesignated by paragraph (1)).
            (4) The section heading for section 50401 of such title, as 
        redesignated by paragraph (3), is amended to read as follows: 
        ``united states committee on the marine transportation 
        system''.
    (b) Conforming Amendment.--Section 8332(b)(1) of the Elijah E. 
Cummings Coast Guard Authorization Act of 2020 (division G of the 
William M. (Mac) Thornberry National Defense Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 116-283)) is amended by striking ``section 
55502'' and inserting ``section 50402''.
    (c) Clerical Amendments.--
            (1) The analysis for chapter 504 of title 46, United States 
        Code, as redesignated by subsection (a)(1), is amended to read 
        as follows:

                       ``Chapter 504--Committees

``Sec.
``50401. United States Committee on the Marine Transportation System.
``50402. Maritime Transportation System National Advisory Committee.''.
            (2) The table of chapters for subtitle V of title 46, 
        United States Code, is amended--
                    (A) by inserting after the item relating to chapter 
                503 the following:

``504. Committees..........................................50401''; and
                    (B) by striking the item relating to chapter 555.

SEC. 3514. PORT INFRASTRUCTURE DEVELOPMENT PROGRAM.

    (a) In General.--
            (1) Part C of subtitle V of title 46, United States Code, 
        is amended by adding at the end the following:

         ``CHAPTER 543--PORT INFRASTRUCTURE DEVELOPMENT PROGRAM

``Sec.
``54301. Port infrastructure development program.
``Sec. 54301. Port infrastructure development program''.
            (2) Subsections (c), (d), and (e) of section 50302 of such 
        title are redesignated as subsections (a), (b), and (c) of 
        section 54301 of such title, respectively, and transferred to 
        appear in chapter 543 of such title (as added by paragraph 
        (1)).
    (b) Amendments to Section 54301.--Section 54301 of such title, as 
redesignated by subsection (a)(2), is amended--
            (1) in subsection (a)--
                    (A) in paragraph (2) by striking ``or subsection 
                (d)'' and inserting ``or subsection (b)'';
                    (B) in paragraph (3)(A)(ii)--
                            (i) in subclause (II) by striking ``; or'' 
                        and inserting a semicolon; and
                            (ii) by adding at the end the following:
                                    ``(IV) emissions mitigation 
                                measures directly related to reducing 
                                the overall carbon footprint from port 
                                operations; or'';
                    (C) in paragraph (5)--
                            (i) in subparagraph (A) by striking ``or 
                        subsection (d)'' and inserting ``or subsection 
                        (b)''; and
                            (ii) in subparagraph (B) by striking 
                        ``subsection (d)'' and inserting ``subsection 
                        (b)'';
                    (D) in paragraph (6)--
                            (i) in subparagraph (A)(i)--
                                    (I) by striking ``movement of goods 
                                through a port or intermodal connection 
                                to a port'' and inserting ``movement 
                                of--''; and
                                    (II) by adding at the end the 
                                following new subclauses:
                                    ``(I) goods through a port or 
                                intermodal connection to a port; or
                                    ``(II) passengers through an 
                                emission mitigation measure under 
                                paragraph (3)(A)(ii)(IV) that provides 
                                for the use of shore power for vessels 
                                to which sections 3507 and 3508 
                                apply.''; and
                            (ii) in subparagraph (B)--
                                    (I) in clause (i) by striking ``; 
                                and'' and inserting a semicolon;
                                    (II) in clause (ii) by striking the 
                                period and inserting ``; and''; and
                                    (III) by adding at the end the 
                                following:
                            ``(iii) projects that increase the port's 
                        resilience to sea-level rise, flooding, extreme 
                        weather events, including events associated 
                        with climate change.'';
                    (E) in paragraph (7)--
                            (i) in subparagraph (B), by striking 
                        ``subsection (d)'' in each place it appears and 
                        inserting ``subsection (b)''; and
                            (ii) in subparagraph (C) by striking 
                        ``subsection (d)(3)(A)(ii)(III)'' and inserting 
                        ``subsection (b)(3)(A)(ii)(III)'';
                    (F) in paragraph (8)--
                            (i) in subparagraph (A) by striking ``or 
                        subsection (d)'' and inserting ``or subsection 
                        (b)''; and
                            (ii) in subparagraph (B)--
                                    (I) in clause (i) by striking 
                                ``subsection (d)'' and inserting 
                                ``subsection (b)''; and
                                    (II) in clause (ii) by striking 
                                ``subsection (d)'' and inserting 
                                ``subsection (b)'';
                    (G) in paragraph (9) by striking ``subsection (d)'' 
                and inserting ``subsection (b)'';
                    (H) in paragraph (10) by striking ``subsection 
                (d)'' and inserting ``subsection (b)''; and
                    (I) in paragraph (12)--
                            (i) by striking ``subsection (d)'' and 
                        inserting ``subsection (b)''; and
                            (ii) by adding at the end the following:
                    ``(D) Resilience.--The term `resilience' means the 
                ability to anticipate, prepare for, adapt to, 
                withstand, respond to, and recover from operational 
                disruptions and sustain critical operations at ports, 
                including disruptions caused by natural or manmade 
                hazards.
                    ``(E) Carbon footprint.--The term `carbon 
                footprint' means the total carbon-based pollutants, 
                products, and any greenhouse gases that are emitted 
                into the atmosphere resulting from the consumption of 
                fossil fuels.
                    ``(F) Climate change.--The term `climate change' 
                means detectable changes in 1 or more climate system 
                components over multiple decades, including--
                            ``(i) changes in the average temperature of 
                        the atmosphere or ocean;
                            ``(ii) changes in regional precipitation, 
                        winds, and cloudiness; and
                            ``(iii) changes in the severity or duration 
                        of extreme weather, including droughts, floods, 
                        and storms.'';
            (2) in subsection (b)--
                    (A) in the subsection heading by striking 
                ``Inland'' and inserting ``Inland River'';
                    (B) in paragraph (1) by striking ``subsection 
                (c)(7)(B)'' and inserting ``subsection (a)(7)(B)'';
                    (C) in paragraph (3)(A)(ii)(III) by striking 
                ``subsection (c)(3)(B)'' and inserting ``subsection 
                (a)(3)(B)''; and
                    (D) in paragraph (5)(A) by striking ``subsection 
                (c)(8)(B)'' and inserting ``subsection (a)(8)(B)''; and
            (3) in subsection (c)--
                    (A) by striking ``subsection (c) or subsection 
                (d)'' and inserting ``subsection (a) or subsection 
                (b)''; and
                    (B) by striking ``subsection (c)(2)'' and inserting 
                ``subsection (a)(2)''.
    (c) Clerical Amendments.--The table of chapters for subtitle V of 
title 46, United States Code, as amended by this title, is further 
amended by inserting after the item relating to chapter 541 the 
following:

``543. Port Infrastructure Development Program..............   54301''.

SEC. 3515. USES OF EMERGING MARINE TECHNOLOGIES AND PRACTICES.

    Section 50307 of title 46, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) by redesignating subsection (e) as subsection (f);
            (2) by inserting after subsection (d) the following:
    ``(e) Uses.--The results of activities conducted under subsection 
(b)(1) shall be used to inform--
            ``(1) the policy decisions of the United States related to 
        domestic regulations; and
            ``(2) the position of the United States on matters before 
        the International Maritime Organization.''; and
            (3) by adding at the end the following:
    ``(g) Air Emissions Defined.--In this section, the term `air 
emissions' means release into the air of--
            ``(1) air pollutants, as such term is defined in section 
        302 of the Clean Air Act (42 U.S.C. 7602); or
            ``(2) gases listed in section 731(2) of the Global 
        Environmental Protection Assistance Act of 1989 (22 U.S.C. 
        7901(2)).''.

SEC. 3516. PROHIBITION ON PARTICIPATION OF LONG TERM CHARTERS IN TANKER 
              SECURITY FLEET.

    (a) Definition of Long Term Charter.--Section 53401 of title 46, 
United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new 
paragraph:
            ``(8) Long term charter.--The term `long term charter' 
        means any time charter of a product tank vessel to the United 
        States Government that together with options is for more than 
        180 days.''.
    (b) Participation of Long Term Charters in Tanker Security Fleet.--
Section 53404(b) of such title is amended--
            (1) by striking ``The program participant of a'' and 
        inserting ``Any'';
            (2) by inserting ``long term'' before ``charter'';
            (3) by inserting ``not'' before ``eligible''; and
            (4) by striking ``receive payments pursuant to any 
        operating agreement that covers such vessel'' and inserting 
        ``participate in the Fleet''.

SEC. 3517. COASTWISE ENDORSEMENT.

    Notwithstanding sections 12112 of title 46, United States Code, the 
Secretary of the department in which the Coast Guard is operating may 
issue a certificate of documentation with a coastwise endorsement for 
the vessel WIDGEON (United States official number 1299656).

SEC. 3518. REPORT ON EFFORTS OF COMBATANT COMMANDS TO COMBAT THREATS 
              POSED BY ILLEGAL, UNREPORTED, AND UNREGULATED FISHING.

    (a) Report Required.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of the Navy, in consultation with 
the Director of the Office of Naval Research and the heads of other 
relevant agencies, as determined by the Secretary, shall submit to the 
Committee on Armed Services, the Committee on Commerce, Science, and 
Transportation, the Committee on Foreign Relations, and the Committee 
on Appropriations of the Senate and the Committee on Armed Services, 
the Committee on Natural Resources, the Committee on Transportation and 
Infrastructure, the Committee on Foreign Affairs, and the Committee on 
Appropriations of the House of Representatives a report on the 
combatant commands' maritime domain awareness efforts to combat the 
threats posed by illegal, unreported, and unregulated fishing.
    (b) Contents of Report.--The report required by subsection (a) 
shall include a detailed summary of each of the following for each 
combatant command:
            (1) The activities undertaken to date to combat the threats 
        posed by illegal, unreported, and unregulated fishing in the 
        geographic area of the combatant command, including the steps 
        taken to build partner capacity to combat such threats.
            (2) Coordination with the Armed Forces of the United 
        States, partner nations, and public-private partnerships to 
        combat such threats.
            (3) Efforts undertaken to support unclassified data 
        integration, analysis, and delivery with regional partners to 
        combat such threats.
            (4) Best practices and lessons learned from existing and 
        previous efforts relating to such threats, including strategies 
        for coordination and successes in public-private partnerships.
            (5) Limitations related to affordability, resource 
        constraints, or other gaps or factors that constrain the 
        success or expansion of efforts related to such threats.
            (6) Any new authorities needed to support efforts to combat 
        the threats posed by illegal, unreported, and unregulated 
        fishing.
    (c) Form of Report.--The report required by subsection (a) shall be 
submitted in unclassified form, but may include a classified annex.

SEC. 3519. COAST GUARD YARD IMPROVEMENT.

    Of the amounts authorized to be appropriated under section 
4902(2)(A)(ii) of title 14, United States Code, for fiscal year 2022, 
$175,000,000 shall be made available to the Commandant to improve 
facilities at the Coast Guard Yard in Baltimore, Maryland, including 
improvements to dock, dry dock, capital equipment improvements, or 
dredging necessary to facilitate access to such Yard.

SEC. 3520. AUTHORIZATION TO PURCHASE DUPLICATE MEDALS.

    (a) In General.--The Secretary of Transportation, acting through 
the Administrator of the Maritime Administration, may use funds 
appropriated for the fiscal year in which the date of the enactment of 
this Act occurs, or funds appropriated for any prior fiscal year, for 
the Maritime Administration to purchase duplicate medals authorized 
under the Merchant Mariners of World War II Congressional Gold Medal 
Act of 2020 (Public Law 116-125) and provide such medals to eligible 
individuals who engaged in qualified service who submit an application 
under subsection (b) and were United States merchant mariners of World 
War II.
    (b) Application.--To be eligible to receive a medal described in 
subsection (a), an eligible individual who engaged in qualified service 
shall submit to the Administrator an application containing such 
information and assurances as the Administrator may require.
    (c) Eligible Individual Who Engaged in Qualified Service.--In this 
section, the term ``eligible individual who engaged in qualified 
service'' means an individual who, between December 7, 1941, and 
December 31, 1946--
            (1) was a member of the United States merchant marine, 
        including the Army Transport Service and the Navy Transport 
        Service, serving as a crewmember of a vessel that was--
                    (A) operated by the War Shipping Administration, 
                the Office of Defense Transportation, or an agent of 
                such departments;
                    (B) operated in waters other than inland waters, 
                the Great Lakes, and other lakes, bays, or harbors of 
                the United States;
                    (C) under contract or charter to, or property of, 
                the Government of the United States; and
                    (D) serving in the Armed Forces; and
            (2) while so serving, was licensed or otherwise documented 
        for service as a crewmember of such a vessel by an officer or 
        employee of the United States authorized to license or document 
        the person for such service.

                       DIVISION D--FUNDING TABLES

SEC. 4001. AUTHORIZATION OF AMOUNTS IN FUNDING TABLES.

    (a) Authorization.--Whenever a funding table in this division 
specifies a dollar amount authorized for a project, program, or 
activity, the obligation and expenditure of the specified dollar amount 
for the project, program, or activity is hereby authorized, subject to 
the availability of appropriations.
    (b) Merit-based Decisions.--
            (1) In general.--A decision to commit, obligate, or expend 
        funds with or to a specific entity on the basis of a dollar 
        amount authorized pursuant to subsection (a) shall--
                    (A) except as provided in paragraph (2), be based 
                on merit-based selection procedures in accordance with 
                the requirements of sections 2304(k) and 2374 of title 
                10, United States Code, or on competitive procedures; 
                and
                    (B) comply with other applicable provisions of law.
            (2) Exception.--Paragraph (1)(A) does not apply to a 
        decision to commit, obligate, or expend funds on the basis of a 
        dollar amount authorized pursuant to subsection (a) if the 
        project, program, or activity involved--
                    (A) is listed in section 4201; and
                    (B) is identified as Community Project Funding 
                through the inclusion of the abbreviation ``CPF'' 
                immediately before the name of the project, program, or 
                activity.
    (c) Relationship to Transfer and Programming Authority.--An amount 
specified in the funding tables in this division may be transferred or 
reprogrammed under a transfer or reprogramming authority provided by 
another provision of this Act or by other law. The transfer or 
reprogramming of an amount specified in such funding tables shall not 
count against a ceiling on such transfers or reprogrammings under 
section 1001 or section 1512 of this Act or any other provision of law, 
unless such transfer or reprogramming would move funds between 
appropriation accounts.
    (d) Applicability to Classified Annex.--This section applies to any 
classified annex that accompanies this Act.
    (e) Oral and Written Communications.--No oral or written 
communication concerning any amount specified in the funding tables in 
this division shall supersede the requirements of this section.

                         TITLE XLI--PROCUREMENT

SEC. 4101. PROCUREMENT.

------------------------------------------------------------------------
            SEC. 4101. PROCUREMENT (In Thousands of Dollars)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                             FY 2022          House
      Line                 Item              Request        Authorized
------------------------------------------------------------------------
                  AIRCRAFT PROCUREMENT,
                   ARMY
                  FIXED WING
001               UTILITY F/W AIRCRAFT.                          20,000
                      Avionics upgrade.                         [20,000]
004               SMALL UNMANNED                 16,005          16,005
                   AIRCRAFT SYSTEM.
                  ROTARY
007               AH-64 APACHE BLOCK            504,136         494,136
                   IIIA REMAN.
                      Unit cost growth.                        [-10,000]
008               AH-64 APACHE BLOCK            192,230         192,230
                   IIIA REMAN AP.
010               UH-60 BLACKHAWK M             630,263         793,763
                   MODEL (MYP).
                  UH-60 Blackhawk for                          [211,500]
                   Army Guard.
                      Unit cost growth.                        [-48,000]
011               UH-60 BLACKHAWK M             146,068         146,068
                   MODEL (MYP) AP.
012               UH-60 BLACK HAWK L            166,205         166,205
                   AND V MODELS.
013               CH-47 HELICOPTER.....         145,218         397,218
                      Army UPL.........                        [111,100]
                      Program increase--                       [140,900]
                      F Block II Army
                      UPL.
014               CH-47 HELICOPTER AP..          18,559          47,559
                      Program increase--                        [29,000]
                      F Block II.
                  MODIFICATION OF
                   AIRCRAFT
017               GRAY EAGLE MODS2.....           3,143          33,143
                      Recapitalization                          [30,000]
                      of MQ-1 aircraft
                      to extended range
                      Multi Domain
                      Operations
                      configuration.
018               MULTI SENSOR ABN              127,665         115,910
                   RECON.
                      ABN ISR Mods--                            [-4,000]
                      insufficient
                      justification.
                      ARL Payloads--MEP                         [-3,000]
                      SIL reduction.
                      Unjustified cost--                        [-4,755]
                      spares.
019               AH-64 MODS...........         118,560         113,560
                      Unjustified cost--                        [-5,000]
                      Spike NLOS
                      integration.
020               CH-47 CARGO                     9,918           9,918
                   HELICOPTER MODS
                   (MYP).
021               GRCS SEMA MODS.......           2,762           2,762
022               ARL SEMA MODS........           9,437           9,437
023               EMARSS SEMA MODS.....           1,568           1,568
024               UTILITY/CARGO                   8,530           8,530
                   AIRPLANE MODS.
025               UTILITY HELICOPTER             15,826          51,826
                   MODS.
                      Program increase.                         [11,000]
                      UH-72                                     [25,000]
                      modernization.
026               NETWORK AND MISSION            29,206          29,206
                   PLAN.
027               COMMS, NAV                     58,117          58,117
                   SURVEILLANCE.
029               AVIATION ASSURED PNT.          47,028          45,862
                      Excess to need...                         [-1,166]
030               GATM ROLLUP..........          16,776          16,776
032               UAS MODS.............           3,840           3,840
                  GROUND SUPPORT
                   AVIONICS
033               AIRCRAFT                       64,561          64,561
                   SURVIVABILITY
                   EQUIPMENT.
034               SURVIVABILITY CM.....           5,104           5,104
035               CMWS.................         148,570         148,570
036               COMMON INFRARED               240,412         240,412
                   COUNTERMEASURES
                   (CIRCM).
                  OTHER SUPPORT
038               COMMON GROUND                  13,561          13,561
                   EQUIPMENT.
039               AIRCREW INTEGRATED             41,425          41,425
                   SYSTEMS.
040               AIR TRAFFIC CONTROL..          21,759          21,759
                       TOTAL AIRCRAFT         2,806,452       3,309,031
                       PROCUREMENT,
                       ARMY.
 
                  MISSILE PROCUREMENT,
                   ARMY
                  SURFACE-TO-AIR
                   MISSILE SYSTEM
002               LOWER TIER AIR AND             35,473          35,473
                   MISSILE DEFENSE
                   (AMD) SEN.
003               M-SHORAD--PROCUREMENT         331,575         331,575
004               MSE MISSILE..........         776,696         776,696
005               PRECISION STRIKE              166,130         166,130
                   MISSILE (PRSM).
006               INDIRECT FIRE                  25,253          20,253
                   PROTECTION
                   CAPABILITY INC 2-I.
                      Maintain level of                         [-5,000]
                      effort.
                  AIR-TO-SURFACE
                   MISSILE SYSTEM
007               HELLFIRE SYS SUMMARY.         118,800         115,800
                      Unit cost growth.                         [-3,000]
008               JOINT AIR-TO-GROUND           152,177         214,177
                   MSLS (JAGM).
                      Army UPL.........                         [67,000]
                      Unit cost growth.                         [-5,000]
009               LONG RANGE PRECISION           44,744          40,744
                   MUNITION.
                      Early to need....                         [-4,000]
                  ANTI-TANK/ASSAULT
                   MISSILE SYS
010               JAVELIN (AAWS-M)              120,842         130,842
                   SYSTEM SUMMARY.
                      Early to need....                         [-5,000]
                      JAVELIN                                   [15,000]
                      Lightweight
                      Command Launch
                      Units (LWCLU)--
                      Army UPL.
011               TOW 2 SYSTEM SUMMARY.         104,412         102,412
                      Excess to need...                         [-2,000]
012               GUIDED MLRS ROCKET            935,917         975,917
                   (GMLRS).
                      Army UPL.........                         [20,000]
                      Previously funded                        [-30,000]
                      Program increase--                        [50,000]
                      Army UPL.
013               MLRS REDUCED RANGE             29,574          29,574
                   PRACTICE ROCKETS
                   (RRPR).
014               HIGH MOBILITY                 128,438         128,438
                   ARTILLERY ROCKET
                   SYSTEM (HIMARS.
016               LETHAL MINIATURE               68,278          68,278
                   AERIAL MISSILE
                   SYSTEM (LMAMS.
                  MODIFICATIONS
017               PATRIOT MODS.........         205,469         205,469
021               AVENGER MODS.........          11,227          11,227
022               ITAS/TOW MODS........           4,561           4,561
023               MLRS MODS............         273,856         273,856
024               HIMARS MODIFICATIONS.           7,192           7,192
                  SPARES AND REPAIR
                   PARTS
025               SPARES AND REPAIR               5,019           5,019
                   PARTS.
                  SUPPORT EQUIPMENT &
                   FACILITIES
026               AIR DEFENSE TARGETS..          10,618          10,618
                       TOTAL MISSILE          3,556,251       3,654,251
                       PROCUREMENT,
                       ARMY.
 
                  PROCUREMENT OF W&TCV,
                   ARMY
                  TRACKED COMBAT
                   VEHICLES
001               ARMORED MULTI PURPOSE         104,727         104,727
                   VEHICLE (AMPV).
002               ASSAULT BREACHER               16,454          16,454
                   VEHICLE (ABV).
003               MOBILE PROTECTED              286,977         286,977
                   FIREPOWER.
                  MODIFICATION OF
                   TRACKED COMBAT
                   VEHICLES
005               STRYKER UPGRADE......       1,005,028       1,120,028
                      Excess growth....                        [-24,000]
                      Program increase.                        [139,000]
006               BRADLEY PROGRAM (MOD)         461,385         564,704
                      Program increase.                         [46,350]
                      Program increase                          [56,969]
                      for IBAS--Army
                      UPL.
007               M109 FOV                        2,534           2,534
                   MODIFICATIONS.
008               PALADIN INTEGRATED            446,430         673,430
                   MANAGEMENT (PIM).
                      Program increase.                         [77,515]
                      Program increase                         [149,485]
                      Army UPL.
009               IMPROVED RECOVERY              52,059          52,059
                   VEHICLE (M88A2
                   HERCULES).
010               ASSAULT BRIDGE (MOD).           2,136           2,136
013               JOINT ASSAULT BRIDGE.         110,773         110,773
                      Cost growth......                         [-4,000]
                      Program increase.                          [4,000]
015               ABRAMS UPGRADE                981,337       1,350,337
                   PROGRAM.
                      Army UPL.........                        [234,457]
                      Excess carryover.                        [-40,457]
                      Program increase.                        [175,000]
016               VEHICLE PROTECTION             80,286          80,286
                   SYSTEMS (VPS).
                  WEAPONS & OTHER
                   COMBAT VEHICLES
018               MULTI-ROLE ANTI-ARMOR          31,623          31,623
                   ANTI-PERSONNEL
                   WEAPON S.
019               MORTAR SYSTEMS.......          37,485          50,338
                      Mortar cannons--                          [12,853]
                      Army UPL.
020               XM320 GRENADE                   8,666           8,666
                   LAUNCHER MODULE
                   (GLM).
021               PRECISION SNIPER               11,040          11,040
                   RIFLE.
023               CARBINE..............           4,434           4,434
024               NEXT GENERATION SQUAD          97,087          97,087
                   WEAPON.
026               HANDGUN..............           4,930           4,930
                  MOD OF WEAPONS AND
                   OTHER COMBAT VEH
027               MK-19 GRENADE MACHINE          13,027          13,027
                   GUN MODS.
028               M777 MODS............          21,976          23,771
                      S/W Defined Radio-                         [1,795]
                      Hardware
                      Integration kits--
                      Army UPL.
030               M2 50 CAL MACHINE GUN           3,612          21,527
                   MODS.
                      M2A1 machine                              [17,915]
                      guns--Army UPL.
                  SUPPORT EQUIPMENT &
                   FACILITIES
036               ITEMS LESS THAN $5.0M           1,068           1,068
                   (WOCV-WTCV).
037               PRODUCTION BASE                90,819          90,819
                   SUPPORT (WOCV-WTCV).
                       TOTAL                  3,875,893       4,722,775
                       PROCUREMENT OF
                       W&TCV, ARMY.
 
                  PROCUREMENT OF
                   AMMUNITION, ARMY
                  SMALL/MEDIUM CAL
                   AMMUNITION
001               CTG, 5.56MM, ALL               47,490          79,890
                   TYPES.
                      Program increase.                         [16,480]
                      Small Caliber                             [15,920]
                      Ammo--Army UPL.
002               CTG, 7.62MM, ALL               74,870         103,343
                   TYPES.
                      Program increase.                         [28,473]
003               NEXT GENERATION SQUAD          76,794          76,794
                   WEAPON AMMUNITION.
004               CTG, HANDGUN, ALL               7,812           7,812
                   TYPES.
005               CTG, .50 CAL, ALL              29,716          58,116
                   TYPES.
                      Program increase.                         [28,400]
006               CTG, 20MM, ALL TYPES.           4,371           4,371
008               CTG, 30MM, ALL TYPES.          34,511          34,511
009               CTG, 40MM, ALL TYPES.          35,231          49,231
                      Medium Caliber                            [14,000]
                      Ammo--Army UPL.
                  MORTAR AMMUNITION
010               60MM MORTAR, ALL               23,219          23,219
                   TYPES.
011               81MM MORTAR, ALL               52,135          52,135
                   TYPES.
012               120MM MORTAR, ALL             104,144         104,144
                   TYPES.
                  TANK AMMUNITION
013               CARTRIDGES, TANK,             224,503         218,503
                   105MM AND 120MM, ALL
                   TYPES.
                      Early to need....                         [-6,000]
                  ARTILLERY AMMUNITION
014               ARTILLERY CARTRIDGES,          26,709          54,753
                   75MM & 105MM, ALL
                   TYPES.
                      Army UPL.........                         [30,844]
                      Prior-year                                [-2,800]
                      carryover.
015               ARTILLERY PROJECTILE,         174,015         148,015
                   155MM, ALL TYPES.
                      Prior-year                               [-26,000]
                      carryover.
016               PROJ 155MM EXTENDED            73,498          61,498
                   RANGE M982.
                      Unit cost growth.                        [-12,000]
017               ARTILLERY                     150,873         150,873
                   PROPELLANTS, FUZES
                   AND PRIMERS, ALL.
                  MINES
018               MINES & CLEARING               25,980          20,980
                   CHARGES, ALL TYPES.
                      Excess to need...                         [-5,000]
019               CLOSE TERRAIN SHAPING          34,761          29,761
                   OBSTACLE.
                      Contract Delay...                         [-5,000]
                  ROCKETS
020               SHOULDER LAUNCHED              24,408          22,408
                   MUNITIONS, ALL TYPES.
                      Excess to need...                         [-2,000]
021               ROCKET, HYDRA 70, ALL         109,536         123,336
                   TYPES.
                      Program increase.                         [13,800]
                  OTHER AMMUNITION
022               CAD/PAD, ALL TYPES...           6,549           6,549
023               DEMOLITION MUNITIONS,          27,904          27,904
                   ALL TYPES.
024               GRENADES, ALL TYPES..          37,437          37,437
025               SIGNALS, ALL TYPES...           7,530           7,530
026               SIMULATORS, ALL TYPES           8,350           8,350
027               REACTIVE ARMOR TILES.          17,755          17,755
                  MISCELLANEOUS
028               AMMO COMPONENTS, ALL            2,784           2,784
                   TYPES.
029               ITEMS LESS THAN $5             17,797          17,797
                   MILLION (AMMO).
030               AMMUNITION PECULIAR            12,290          12,290
                   EQUIPMENT.
031               FIRST DESTINATION               4,331           4,331
                   TRANSPORTATION
                   (AMMO).
032               CLOSEOUT LIABILITIES.              99              99
                  PRODUCTION BASE
                   SUPPORT
034               INDUSTRIAL FACILITIES         538,120         642,620
                      Demo/                                     [40,000]
                      Environmental
                      remediation
                      (RAAP)--Army UPL.
                      Environmental,                            [40,000]
                      Safety,
                      Construction,
                      Maintenance and
                      Repair GOCO--Army
                      UPL.
                      Pyrotechnics                              [12,000]
                      Energetic
                      Capability
                      (LCAAP)--Army UPL.
                      Solvent                                   [12,500]
                      Propellant
                      Facility (RAAP)--
                      Army UPL.
035               CONVENTIONAL                  139,410         232,410
                   MUNITIONS
                   DEMILITARIZATION.
                      Program increase.                         [93,000]
036               ARMS INITIATIVE......           3,178           3,178
                       TOTAL                  2,158,110       2,444,727
                       PROCUREMENT OF
                       AMMUNITION, ARMY.
 
                  OTHER PROCUREMENT,
                   ARMY
                  TACTICAL VEHICLES
002               SEMITRAILERS,                  12,539          18,931
                   FLATBED:.
                      M872A4 trailer--                           [6,392]
                      Army UPL.
003               SEMITRAILERS, TANKERS          17,985          17,985
004               HI MOB MULTI-PURP              60,706          60,706
                   WHLD VEH (HMMWV).
005               GROUND MOBILITY                29,807          44,807
                   VEHICLES (GMV).
                      Program increase                          [15,000]
                      for ISV.
008               JOINT LIGHT TACTICAL          574,562         605,562
                   VEHICLE FAMILY OF
                   VEHICL.
                      Early to need....                        [-89,000]
                      Program increase.                        [120,000]
009               TRUCK, DUMP, 20T                9,882          29,382
                   (CCE).
                      Heavy Dump,                               [10,000]
                      M917A3.
                      Program increase.                          [9,500]
010               FAMILY OF MEDIUM               36,885          76,885
                   TACTICAL VEH (FMTV).
                      Program Increase.                         [40,000]
011               FAMILY OF COLD                 16,450          13,823
                   WEATHER ALL-TERRAIN
                   VEHICLE (C.
                      Cost growth......                         [-2,627]
012               FIRETRUCKS &                   26,256          26,256
                   ASSOCIATED
                   FIREFIGHTING EQUIP.
013               FAMILY OF HEAVY                64,282          64,282
                   TACTICAL VEHICLES
                   (FHTV).
014               PLS ESP..............          16,943          16,943
015               HVY EXPANDED MOBILE                           109,000
                   TACTICAL TRUCK EXT
                   SERV.
                      Program increase.                        [109,000]
017               TACTICAL WHEELED               17,957          17,957
                   VEHICLE PROTECTION
                   KITS.
018               MODIFICATION OF IN             29,349         212,650
                   SVC EQUIP.
                      HMMWV                                    [183,301]
                      modifications.
                  NON-TACTICAL VEHICLES
020               PASSENGER CARRYING              1,232           1,232
                   VEHICLES.
021               NONTACTICAL VEHICLES,          24,246          19,246
                   OTHER.
                      Excess carryover.                         [-5,000]
                  COMM--JOINT
                   COMMUNICATIONS
022               SIGNAL MODERNIZATION          140,036         140,036
                   PROGRAM.
023               TACTICAL NETWORK              436,524         429,024
                   TECHNOLOGY MOD IN
                   SVC.
                      Excess to need...                         [-7,500]
025               DISASTER INCIDENT               3,863           3,863
                   RESPONSE COMMS
                   TERMINAL.
026               JCSE EQUIPMENT                  4,845           4,845
                   (USRDECOM).
                  COMM--SATELLITE
                   COMMUNICATIONS
029               DEFENSE ENTERPRISE             97,369          97,369
                   WIDEBAND SATCOM
                   SYSTEMS.
030               TRANSPORTABLE                 120,550         115,550
                   TACTICAL COMMAND
                   COMMUNICATIONS.
                      Early to need....                         [-5,000]
031               SHF TERM.............          38,129          38,129
032               ASSURED POSITIONING,          115,291         112,791
                   NAVIGATION AND
                   TIMING.
                      Excess to need...                         [-2,500]
033               SMART-T (SPACE)......          15,407          15,407
034               GLOBAL BRDCST SVC--             2,763           2,763
                   GBS.
                  COMM--C3 SYSTEM
037               COE TACTICAL SERVER            99,858          99,858
                   INFRASTRUCTURE (TSI).
                  COMM--COMBAT
                   COMMUNICATIONS
038               HANDHELD MANPACK              775,069         730,069
                   SMALL FORM FIT (HMS).
                      Cost deviation...                         [-5,000]
                      Single Channel                           [-35,000]
                      Data Radio
                      program decrease.
                      Support cost                              [-5,000]
                      excess to need.
040               ARMY LINK 16 SYSTEMS.          17,749          17,749
042               UNIFIED COMMAND SUITE          17,984          17,984
043               COTS COMMUNICATIONS           191,702         185,702
                   EQUIPMENT.
                      Unit cost growth.                         [-6,000]
044               FAMILY OF MED COMM             15,957          15,957
                   FOR COMBAT CASUALTY
                   CARE.
045               ARMY COMMUNICATIONS &          89,441          79,441
                   ELECTRONICS.
                      lnsufficient                             [-10,000]
                      justification.
                  COMM--INTELLIGENCE
                   COMM
047               CI AUTOMATION                  13,317          13,317
                   ARCHITECTURE-INTEL.
048               DEFENSE MILITARY                5,207           5,207
                   DECEPTION INITIATIVE.
049               MULTI-DOMAIN                   20,095          20,095
                   INTELLIGENCE.
                  INFORMATION SECURITY
051               INFORMATION SYSTEM                987             987
                   SECURITY PROGRAM-
                   ISSP.
052               COMMUNICATIONS                126,273         126,273
                   SECURITY (COMSEC).
053               DEFENSIVE CYBER                27,389          31,489
                   OPERATIONS.
                      Cybersecurity /                            [4,100]
                      IT network
                      mapping.
056               SIO CAPABILITY.......          21,303          21,303
057               BIOMETRIC ENABLING                914             914
                   CAPABILITY (BEC).
                  COMM--LONG HAUL
                   COMMUNICATIONS
059               BASE SUPPORT                    9,209          24,209
                   COMMUNICATIONS.
                      Land Mobile                               [15,000]
                      Radios.
                  COMM--BASE
                   COMMUNICATIONS
060               INFORMATION SYSTEMS..         219,026         219,026
061               EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT            4,875           4,875
                   MODERNIZATION
                   PROGRAM.
064               INSTALLATION INFO             223,001         225,041
                   INFRASTRUCTURE MOD
                   PROGRAM.
                      EUCOM--MPE                                 [2,040]
                      USAREUR.
                  ELECT EQUIP--TACT INT
                   REL ACT (TIARA)
067               JTT/CIBS-M...........           5,463           5,463
068               TERRESTRIAL LAYER              39,240          39,240
                   SYSTEMS (TLS).
070               DCGS-A-INTEL.........          92,613         114,563
                      Army UPL.........                         [26,950]
                      Program decrease.                         [-5,000]
071               JOINT TACTICAL GROUND           8,088           8,088
                   STATION (JTAGS)-
                   INTEL.
072               TROJAN...............          30,828          30,828
073               MOD OF IN-SVC EQUIP            39,039          39,039
                   (INTEL SPT).
074               BIOMETRIC TACTICAL             11,097          11,097
                   COLLECTION DEVICES.
                  ELECT EQUIP--
                   ELECTRONIC WARFARE
                   (EW)
076               EW PLANNING &                     783             783
                   MANAGEMENT TOOLS
                   (EWPMT).
077               AIR VIGILANCE (AV)...          13,486          10,986
                      Program decrease.                         [-2,500]
079               FAMILY OF PERSISTENT           14,414          14,414
                   SURVEILLANCE CAP..
080               COUNTERINTELLIGENCE/           19,111          19,111
                   SECURITY
                   COUNTERMEASURES.
081               CI MODERNIZATION.....             421             421
                  ELECT EQUIP--TACTICAL
                   SURV. (TAC SURV)
082               SENTINEL MODS........          47,642          47,642
083               NIGHT VISION DEVICES.       1,092,341         828,875
                      IVAS program                            [-213,466]
                      delay.
                      Transfer to                              [-50,000]
                      RDT&E, Army line
                      98.
084               SMALL TACTICAL                 21,103          21,103
                   OPTICAL RIFLE
                   MOUNTED MLRF.
085               INDIRECT FIRE                   6,153           6,153
                   PROTECTION FAMILY OF
                   SYSTEMS.
086               FAMILY OF WEAPON              184,145         184,145
                   SIGHTS (FWS).
087               ENHANCED PORTABLE               2,371           2,371
                   INDUCTIVE ARTILLERY
                   FUZE SE.
088               FORWARD LOOKING                11,929          11,929
                   INFRARED (IFLIR).
089               COUNTER SMALL                  60,058          60,058
                   UNMANNED AERIAL
                   SYSTEM (C-SUAS).
090               JOINT BATTLE COMMAND--        263,661         259,661
                   PLATFORM (JBC-P).
                      Excess carryover.                         [-4,000]
091               JOINT EFFECTS                  62,082          62,082
                   TARGETING SYSTEM
                   (JETS).
093               COMPUTER BALLISTICS:            2,811           2,811
                   LHMBC XM32.
094               MORTAR FIRE CONTROL            17,236          17,236
                   SYSTEM.
095               MORTAR FIRE CONTROL             2,830           2,830
                   SYSTEMS
                   MODIFICATIONS.
096               COUNTERFIRE RADARS...          31,694          26,694
                      Excess to need...                         [-5,000]
                  ELECT EQUIP--TACTICAL
                   C2 SYSTEMS
097               ARMY COMMAND POST              49,410          49,410
                   INTEGRATED
                   INFRASTRUCTURE (.
098               FIRE SUPPORT C2                 9,853           9,853
                   FAMILY.
099               AIR & MSL DEFENSE              67,193          67,193
                   PLANNING & CONTROL
                   SYS.
100               IAMD BATTLE COMMAND           301,872         291,872
                   SYSTEM.
                      Excess costs                             [-10,000]
                      previously funded.
101               LIFE CYCLE SOFTWARE             5,182           5,182
                   SUPPORT (LCSS).
102               NETWORK MANAGEMENT             31,349          31,349
                   INITIALIZATION AND
                   SERVICE.
104               GLOBAL COMBAT SUPPORT          11,271          11,271
                   SYSTEM-ARMY (GCSS-A).
105               INTEGRATED PERSONNEL           16,077          16,077
                   AND PAY SYSTEM-ARMY
                   (IPP.
107               MOD OF IN-SVC                   3,160           9,160
                   EQUIPMENT (ENFIRE).
                      GPS laser survey                           [6,000]
                      equiment.
                  ELECT EQUIP--
                   AUTOMATION
108               ARMY TRAINING                   9,833           9,833
                   MODERNIZATION.
109               AUTOMATED DATA                130,924         133,924
                   PROCESSING EQUIP.
                      ATRRS Unlimited                            [3,000]
                      Data Rights.
110               ACCESSIONS                     44,635          39,635
                   INFORMATION
                   ENVIRONMENT (AIE).
                      Program decrease.                         [-5,000]
111               GENERAL FUND                    1,452           1,452
                   ENTERPRISE BUSINESS
                   SYSTEMS FAM.
112               HIGH PERF COMPUTING            69,943          69,943
                   MOD PGM (HPCMP).
113               CONTRACT WRITING               16,957          16,957
                   SYSTEM.
114               CSS COMMUNICATIONS...          73,110          73,110
115               RESERVE COMPONENT              12,905          12,905
                   AUTOMATION SYS
                   (RCAS).
                  ELECT EQUIP--SUPPORT
117               BCT EMERGING                   13,835          13,835
                   TECHNOLOGIES.
                  CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS
117A              CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS..          18,304          18,304
                  CHEMICAL DEFENSIVE
                   EQUIPMENT
119               BASE DEFENSE SYSTEMS           62,295          62,295
                   (BDS).
120               CBRN DEFENSE.........          55,632          55,632
                  BRIDGING EQUIPMENT
122               TACTICAL BRIDGING....           9,625           9,625
123               TACTICAL BRIDGE,               76,082          76,082
                   FLOAT-RIBBON.
124               BRIDGE SUPPLEMENTAL            19,867           6,867
                   SET.
                      Excess carryover.                        [-13,000]
125               COMMON BRIDGE                 109,796          99,339
                   TRANSPORTER (CBT)
                   RECAP.
                      Cost growth......                        [-10,457]
                  ENGINEER (NON-
                   CONSTRUCTION)
                   EQUIPMENT
126               HANDHELD STANDOFF               5,628           5,628
                   MINEFIELD DETECTION
                   SYS-HST.
128               HUSKY MOUNTED                  26,823          26,823
                   DETECTION SYSTEM
                   (HMDS).
131               ROBOTICS AND APPLIQUE         124,233         124,233
                   SYSTEMS.
                      Common Robotic                            [10,000]
                      System--Individua
                      l (CRS-I) - Army
                      UPL.
                      Excess carryover                         [-10,000]
                      CRS-I.
132               RENDER SAFE SETS KITS          84,000          87,158
                   OUTFITS.
                      Army UPL.........                          [3,158]
                  COMBAT SERVICE
                   SUPPORT EQUIPMENT
134               HEATERS AND ECU'S....           7,116           5,116
                      Contract delay...                         [-2,000]
135               SOLDIER ENHANCEMENT..           1,286           7,786
                      Program increase.                          [6,500]
136               PERSONNEL RECOVERY              9,741           9,741
                   SUPPORT SYSTEM
                   (PRSS).
137               GROUND SOLDIER SYSTEM         150,244         150,244
138               MOBILE SOLDIER POWER.          17,815          17,815
139               FORCE PROVIDER.......          28,860          28,860
140               FIELD FEEDING                   2,321           2,321
                   EQUIPMENT.
141               CARGO AERIAL DEL &             40,240          40,240
                   PERSONNEL PARACHUTE
                   SYSTEM.
142               FAMILY OF ENGR COMBAT          36,163          36,163
                   AND CONSTRUCTION
                   SETS.
                  PETROLEUM EQUIPMENT
144               QUALITY SURVEILLANCE              744             744
                   EQUIPMENT.
145               DISTRIBUTION SYSTEMS,          72,296          65,657
                   PETROLEUM & WATER.
                      Army UPL.........                          [4,420]
                      Excess to need...                        [-11,059]
                  MEDICAL EQUIPMENT
146               COMBAT SUPPORT                122,145         128,395
                   MEDICAL.
                      Mobile digital x-                          [6,250]
                      ray units.
                  MAINTENANCE EQUIPMENT
147               MOBILE MAINTENANCE             14,756          12,856
                   EQUIPMENT SYSTEMS.
                      Excess carryover.                         [-1,900]
                  CONSTRUCTION
                   EQUIPMENT
154               ALL TERRAIN CRANES...         112,784         107,784
                      Cost savings.....                         [-5,000]
156               CONST EQUIP ESP......           8,694           8,694
                  RAIL FLOAT
                   CONTAINERIZATION
                   EQUIPMENT
158               ARMY WATERCRAFT ESP..          44,409          44,409
159               MANEUVER SUPPORT               76,660          76,660
                   VESSEL (MSV).
                  GENERATORS
161               GENERATORS AND                 47,606          47,606
                   ASSOCIATED EQUIP.
162               TACTICAL ELECTRIC              10,500          10,500
                   POWER
                   RECAPITALIZATION.
                  MATERIAL HANDLING
                   EQUIPMENT
163               FAMILY OF FORKLIFTS..          13,325          13,325
                  TRAINING EQUIPMENT
164               COMBAT TRAINING                79,565          79,565
                   CENTERS SUPPORT.
165               TRAINING DEVICES,             174,644         174,644
                   NONSYSTEM.
166               SYNTHETIC TRAINING            122,104         122,104
                   ENVIRONMENT (STE).
168               GAMING TECHNOLOGY IN           11,642          10,642
                   SUPPORT OF ARMY
                   TRAINING.
                      Excess carryover.                         [-1,000]
                  TEST MEASURE AND DIG
                   EQUIPMENT (TMD)
170               INTEGRATED FAMILY OF           42,934          42,934
                   TEST EQUIPMENT
                   (IFTE).
172               TEST EQUIPMENT                 24,304          24,304
                   MODERNIZATION
                   (TEMOD).
                  OTHER SUPPORT
                   EQUIPMENT
174               PHYSICAL SECURITY              86,930          86,930
                   SYSTEMS (OPA3).
175               BASE LEVEL COMMON              27,823          27,823
                   EQUIPMENT.
176               MODIFICATION OF IN-            32,392          32,392
                   SVC EQUIPMENT (OPA-
                   3).
177               BUILDING, PRE-FAB,             32,227          32,227
                   RELOCATABLE.
179               SPECIAL EQUIPMENT FOR          76,917          70,917
                   TEST AND EVALUATION.
                      Program decrease.                         [-6,000]
                  OPA2
180               INITIAL SPARES--C&E..           9,272           9,272
                       TOTAL OTHER            8,873,558       8,926,160
                       PROCUREMENT,
                       ARMY.
 
                  AIRCRAFT PROCUREMENT,
                   NAVY
                  COMBAT AIRCRAFT
001               F/A-18E/F (FIGHTER)            87,832       1,168,161
                   HORNET.
                      Aircraft increase                        [970,000]
                      Production line                          [-10,671]
                      shutdown.
                      Program increase.                        [121,000]
003               JOINT STRIKE FIGHTER        2,111,009       2,047,709
                   CV.
                      Target cost                              [-63,300]
                      savings.
004               JOINT STRIKE FIGHTER          246,781         246,781
                   CV AP.
005               JSF STOVL............       2,256,829       2,317,929
                      F-35B PGSE &                             [128,800]
                      Depot Support--
                      USMC UPL.
                      Target cost                              [-67,700]
                      savings.
006               JSF STOVL AP.........         216,720         216,720
007               CH-53K (HEAVY LIFT)..       1,286,296       1,256,514
                      Excess to need--                         [-14,782]
                      Pub/tech data.
                      Unjustified                              [-15,000]
                      growth--NRE
                      production
                      capacity.
008               CH-53K (HEAVY LIFT)           182,871         182,871
                   AP.
009               V-22 (MEDIUM LIFT)...         751,716       1,166,116
                      5 additional                             [414,400]
                      aircraft--Navy
                      UPL.
011               H-1 UPGRADES (UH-1Y/              939             939
                   AH-1Z).
013               P-8A POSEIDON........          44,595         724,595
                      Four additional                          [680,000]
                      aircraft.
014               E-2D ADV HAWKEYE.....         766,788         957,788
                      Navy UPL.........                        [191,000]
015               E-2D ADV HAWKEYE AP..         118,095         118,095
                  TRAINER AIRCRAFT
016               ADVANCED HELICOPTER           163,490         163,490
                   TRAINING SYSTEM.
                  OTHER AIRCRAFT
017               KC-130J..............         520,787         914,787
                      Two additional                           [197,000]
                      aircraft--USMC
                      UPL.
                      Two additional C-                        [197,000]
                      130J aircraft--
                      Navy UPL.
018               KC-130J AP...........          68,088          68,088
021               MQ-4 TRITON..........         160,151         351,151
                      One additonal                            [191,000]
                      aircraft.
023               MQ-8 UAV.............          49,249          49,249
024               STUASL0 UAV..........          13,151          13,151
025               MQ-25 AP.............          47,468          47,468
026               MQ-9A REAPER.........                          40,000
                      Navy UPL.........                         [40,000]
027               MARINE GROUP 5 UAS...         233,686         233,686
                  MODIFICATION OF
                   AIRCRAFT
030               F-18 A-D UNIQUE......         163,095         245,595
                      AESA Radar                                [27,500]
                      Upgrades--USMC
                      UPL.
                      RWR Upgrades--                            [55,000]
                      USMC UPL.
031               F-18E/F AND EA-18G            482,899         482,899
                   MODERNIZATION AND
                   SUSTAINM.
032               MARINE GROUP 5 UAS              1,982           1,982
                   SERIES.
033               AEA SYSTEMS..........          23,296          20,221
                      Excess support                            [-3,075]
                      costs.
034               AV-8 SERIES..........          17,882          17,882
035               INFRARED SEARCH AND           138,827         138,827
                   TRACK (IRST).
036               ADVERSARY............         143,571         143,571
037               F-18 SERIES..........         327,571         327,571
038               H-53 SERIES..........         112,436         109,136
                      Excess to need...                         [-3,300]
039               MH-60 SERIES.........          94,794          94,794
040               H-1 SERIES...........         124,194         118,857
                      Excess to need...                         [-5,337]
041               EP-3 SERIES..........          28,848          28,848
042               E-2 SERIES...........         204,826         204,826
043               TRAINER A/C SERIES...           7,849           7,849
044               C-2A.................           2,843           2,843
045               C-130 SERIES.........         145,610         145,610
046               FEWSG................             734             734
047               CARGO/TRANSPORT A/C            10,682          10,682
                   SERIES.
048               E-6 SERIES...........         128,029         128,029
049               EXECUTIVE HELICOPTERS          45,326          45,326
                   SERIES.
051               T-45 SERIES..........         158,772         158,772
052               POWER PLANT CHANGES..          24,915          24,915
053               JPATS SERIES.........          22,955          22,955
054               AVIATION LIFE SUPPORT           2,477           2,477
                   MODS.
055               COMMON ECM EQUIPMENT.         119,574         119,574
056               COMMON AVIONICS               118,839         118,839
                   CHANGES.
057               COMMON DEFENSIVE                5,476           5,476
                   WEAPON SYSTEM.
058               ID SYSTEMS...........          13,154          13,154
059               P-8 SERIES...........         131,298         131,298
060               MAGTF EW FOR AVIATION          29,151          29,151
061               MQ-8 SERIES..........          31,624          31,624
062               V-22 (TILT/ROTOR              312,835         312,835
                   ACFT) OSPREY.
063               NEXT GENERATION               266,676         266,676
                   JAMMER (NGJ).
064               F-35 STOVL SERIES....         177,054         168,154
                      TR-3/B4 Delay....                         [-8,900]
065               F-35 CV SERIES.......         138,269         131,369
                      TR-3/B4 Delay....                         [-6,900]
066               QRC..................          98,563          98,563
067               MQ-4 SERIES..........           7,100           7,100
068               RQ-21 SERIES.........          14,123          14,123
                  AIRCRAFT SPARES AND
                   REPAIR PARTS
072               SPARES AND REPAIR           2,339,077       2,456,877
                   PARTS.
                      F-35B spare                              [117,800]
                      engines--USMC UPL.
                  AIRCRAFT SUPPORT
                   EQUIP & FACILITIES
073               COMMON GROUND                 517,267         517,267
                   EQUIPMENT.
074               AIRCRAFT INDUSTRIAL            80,500          80,500
                   FACILITIES.
075               WAR CONSUMABLES......          42,496          42,496
076               OTHER PRODUCTION               21,374          21,374
                   CHARGES.
077               SPECIAL SUPPORT               271,774         271,774
                   EQUIPMENT.
                       TOTAL AIRCRAFT        16,477,178      19,608,713
                       PROCUREMENT,
                       NAVY.
 
                  WEAPONS PROCUREMENT,
                   NAVY
                  MODIFICATION OF
                   MISSILES
001               TRIDENT II MODS......       1,144,446       1,144,446
                  SUPPORT EQUIPMENT &
                   FACILITIES
002               MISSILE INDUSTRIAL              7,319           7,319
                   FACILITIES.
                  STRATEGIC MISSILES
003               TOMAHAWK.............         124,513         138,140
                      Program increase.                         [13,627]
                  TACTICAL MISSILES
005               SIDEWINDER...........          86,366          86,366
006               STANDARD MISSILE.....         521,814         521,814
007               STANDARD MISSILE AP..          45,357          45,357
008               JASSM................          37,039          37,039
009               SMALL DIAMETER BOMB            40,877          40,877
                   II.
010               RAM..................          92,981          72,981
                      Contract award                           [-20,000]
                      delay.
011               JOINT AIR GROUND               49,702          49,702
                   MISSILE (JAGM).
012               HELLFIRE.............           7,557           7,557
013               AERIAL TARGETS.......         150,339         150,339
014               DRONES AND DECOYS....          30,321          30,321
015               OTHER MISSILE SUPPORT           3,474           3,474
016               LRASM................         161,212         161,212
017               NAVAL STRIKE MISSILE           59,331          52,377
                   (NSM).
                      Program decrease.                         [-6,954]
                  MODIFICATION OF
                   MISSILES
018               TOMAHAWK MODS........         206,233         206,233
019               ESSM.................         248,619         161,519
                      ESSM block 2                             [-87,100]
                      contract award
                      delays.
021               AARGM................         116,345         116,345
022               STANDARD MISSILES             148,834         148,834
                   MODS.
                  SUPPORT EQUIPMENT &
                   FACILITIES
023               WEAPONS INDUSTRIAL              1,819           1,819
                   FACILITIES.
                  ORDNANCE SUPPORT
                   EQUIPMENT
026               ORDNANCE SUPPORT              191,905         191,905
                   EQUIPMENT.
                  TORPEDOES AND RELATED
                   EQUIP
027               SSTD.................           4,545           4,545
028               MK-48 TORPEDO........         159,107         172,477
                      Contract award                           [-34,000]
                      delay.
                      Heavyweight                               [50,000]
                      Torpedo--Navy UPL.
                      Program decrease.                         [-2,630]
029               ASW TARGETS..........          13,630          13,630
                  MOD OF TORPEDOES AND
                   RELATED EQUIP
030               MK-54 TORPEDO MODS...         106,112          94,168
                      Program decrease.                        [-11,944]
031               MK-48 TORPEDO ADCAP            35,680          35,680
                   MODS.
032               MARITIME MINES.......           8,567           8,567
                  SUPPORT EQUIPMENT
033               TORPEDO SUPPORT                93,400          93,400
                   EQUIPMENT.
034               ASW RANGE SUPPORT....           3,997           3,997
                  DESTINATION
                   TRANSPORTATION
035               FIRST DESTINATION               4,023           4,023
                   TRANSPORTATION.
                  GUNS AND GUN MOUNTS
036               SMALL ARMS AND                 14,909          14,909
                   WEAPONS.
                  MODIFICATION OF GUNS
                   AND GUN MOUNTS
037               CIWS MODS............           6,274           6,274
038               COAST GUARD WEAPONS..          45,958          45,958
039               GUN MOUNT MODS.......          68,775          68,775
040               LCS MODULE WEAPONS...           2,121           2,121
041               AIRBORNE MINE                  14,822          14,822
                   NEUTRALIZATION
                   SYSTEMS.
                  SPARES AND REPAIR
                   PARTS
043               SPARES AND REPAIR             162,382         166,682
                   PARTS.
                      Maritime                                   [4,300]
                      Outfitting and
                      Spares.
                       TOTAL WEAPONS          4,220,705       4,126,004
                       PROCUREMENT,
                       NAVY.
 
                  PROCUREMENT OF AMMO,
                   NAVY & MC
                  NAVY AMMUNITION
001               GENERAL PURPOSE BOMBS          48,635          48,635
002               JDAM.................          74,140          74,140
003               AIRBORNE ROCKETS, ALL          75,383          75,383
                   TYPES.
004               MACHINE GUN                    11,215          11,215
                   AMMUNITION.
005               PRACTICE BOMBS.......          52,225          52,225
006               CARTRIDGES & CART              70,876          70,876
                   ACTUATED DEVICES.
007               AIR EXPENDABLE                 61,600          61,600
                   COUNTERMEASURES.
008               JATOS................           6,620           6,620
009               5 INCH/54 GUN                  28,922          28,922
                   AMMUNITION.
010               INTERMEDIATE CALIBER           36,038          36,038
                   GUN AMMUNITION.
011               OTHER SHIP GUN                 39,070          39,070
                   AMMUNITION.
012               SMALL ARMS & LANDING           45,493          45,493
                   PARTY AMMO.
013               PYROTECHNIC AND                 9,163           9,163
                   DEMOLITION.
015               AMMUNITION LESS THAN            1,575           1,575
                   $5 MILLION.
                  MARINE CORPS
                   AMMUNITION
016               MORTARS..............          50,707          50,707
017               DIRECT SUPPORT                120,037         120,037
                   MUNITIONS.
018               INFANTRY WEAPONS               94,001          94,001
                   AMMUNITION.
019               COMBAT SUPPORT                 35,247          35,247
                   MUNITIONS.
020               AMMO MODERNIZATION...          16,267          16,267
021               ARTILLERY MUNITIONS..         105,669          95,169
                      Contract Delay...                        [-10,500]
022               ITEMS LESS THAN $5              5,135           5,135
                   MILLION.
                       TOTAL                    988,018         977,518
                       PROCUREMENT OF
                       AMMO, NAVY & MC.
 
                  SHIPBUILDING AND
                   CONVERSION, NAVY
                  FLEET BALLISTIC
                   MISSILE SHIPS
001               OHIO REPLACEMENT            3,003,000       2,923,012
                   SUBMARINE.
                      Columbia partial                          [75,000]
                      restoral.
                      Excessive cost                          [-154,988]
                      growth.
002               OHIO REPLACEMENT            1,643,980       1,843,584
                   SUBMARINE AP.
                      Submarine                                [300,000]
                      supplier
                      development.
                      Submarine                               [-100,396]
                      supplier
                      development
                      reduction.
                  OTHER WARSHIPS
003               CARRIER REPLACEMENT         1,068,705       1,062,205
                   PROGRAM.
                      Program decrease.                         [-6,500]
004               CVN-81...............       1,299,764       1,287,719
                      Program decrease.                        [-12,045]
005               VIRGINIA CLASS              4,249,240       4,816,240
                   SUBMARINE.
                      Industrial base                          [567,000]
                      expansion to 3 VA
                      class/year
                      starting in FY
                      2025.
006               VIRGINIA CLASS              2,120,407       2,120,407
                   SUBMARINE AP.
007               CVN REFUELING               2,456,018       2,232,018
                   OVERHAULS.
                      Full funding                            [-224,000]
                      rephase.
008               CVN REFUELING                  66,262          66,262
                   OVERHAULS AP.
009               DDG 1000.............          56,597          56,597
010               DDG-51...............       2,016,787       4,928,424
                      Change order                             [-12,300]
                      excessive cost
                      growth.
                      Electronics                              [-35,500]
                      excessive cost
                      growth.
                     Two additional                          [3,059,900]
                      ships.
                      Plans cost                               [-47,000]
                      excessive cost
                      growth.
                      Program decrease.                        [-20,463]
                      Termination                              [-33,000]
                      liability not
                      reqiured.
011               DDG-51 AP............                         130,000
                  AP for a third ship                          [130,000]
                   in FY 2023.
013               FFG-FRIGATE..........       1,087,900       1,087,900
014               FFG-FRIGATE AP.......          69,100          69,100
                  AMPHIBIOUS SHIPS
015               LPD FLIGHT II........          60,636          60,636
019               LHA REPLACEMENT......          68,637       1,268,637
                      One additional                         [1,200,000]
                      ship.
020               EXPEDITIONARY FAST                            540,000
                   TRANSPORT (EPF).
                      Two additional                           [540,000]
                      ships.
                  AUXILIARIES, CRAFT
                   AND PRIOR YR PROGRAM
                   COST
021               TAO FLEET OILER......         668,184       1,336,384
                      One additional                           [668,200]
                      ship.
022               TAO FLEET OILER AP...          76,012          76,012
023               TAGOS SURTASS SHIPS..         434,384         434,384
024               TOWING, SALVAGE, AND          183,800          80,800
                   RESCUE SHIP (ATS).
                      One ship excess                         [-103,000]
                      to Program of
                      Record.
025               LCU 1700.............          67,928          67,928
026               OUTFITTING...........         655,707         581,931
                      Outfitting early                         [-32,800]
                      to need.
                      Program decrease.                        [-40,976]
027               SHIP TO SHORE                 156,738         286,738
                   CONNECTOR.
                      Ship to Shore                            [130,000]
                      Connector.
028               SERVICE CRAFT........          67,866          67,866
029               LCAC SLEP............          32,712          32,712
030               AUXILIARY VESSELS             299,900         299,900
                   (USED SEALIFT).
031               COMPLETION OF PY              660,795         660,795
                   SHIPBUILDING
                   PROGRAMS.
                       TOTAL                 22,571,059      28,418,191
                       SHIPBUILDING AND
                       CONVERSION, NAVY.
 
                  OTHER PROCUREMENT,
                   NAVY
                  SHIP PROPULSION
                   EQUIPMENT
001               SURFACE POWER                  41,414          41,414
                   EQUIPMENT.
                  GENERATORS
002               SURFACE COMBATANT              83,746          71,054
                   HM&E.
                      Program decrease.                        [-12,692]
                  NAVIGATION EQUIPMENT
003               OTHER NAVIGATION               72,300          72,300
                   EQUIPMENT.
                  OTHER SHIPBOARD
                   EQUIPMENT
004               SUB PERISCOPE,                234,932         234,932
                   IMAGING AND SUPT
                   EQUIP PROG.
005               DDG MOD..............         583,136         583,136
006               FIREFIGHTING                   15,040          15,040
                   EQUIPMENT.
007               COMMAND AND CONTROL             2,194           2,194
                   SWITCHBOARD.
008               LHA/LHD MIDLIFE......         133,627         120,854
                      Program decrease.                        [-12,773]
009               LCC 19/20 EXTENDED              4,387           4,387
                   SERVICE LIFE PROGRAM.
010               POLLUTION CONTROL              18,159          18,159
                   EQUIPMENT.
011               SUBMARINE SUPPORT              88,284          88,284
                   EQUIPMENT.
012               VIRGINIA CLASS                 22,669          22,669
                   SUPPORT EQUIPMENT.
013               LCS CLASS SUPPORT               9,640           9,640
                   EQUIPMENT.
014               SUBMARINE BATTERIES..          21,834          21,834
015               LPD CLASS SUPPORT              34,292          29,478
                   EQUIPMENT.
                      Program decrease.                         [-4,814]
016               DDG 1000 CLASS                126,107         106,107
                   SUPPORT EQUIPMENT.
                      Program decrease.                        [-20,000]
017               STRATEGIC PLATFORM             12,256          12,256
                   SUPPORT EQUIP.
018               DSSP EQUIPMENT.......          10,682          10,682
019               CG MODERNIZATION.....         156,951         156,951
020               LCAC.................          21,314          21,314
021               UNDERWATER EOD                 24,146          24,146
                   EQUIPMENT.
022               ITEMS LESS THAN $5             84,789          84,789
                   MILLION.
023               CHEMICAL WARFARE                2,997           2,997
                   DETECTORS.
                  REACTOR PLANT
                   EQUIPMENT
025               SHIP MAINTENANCE,           1,307,651       1,475,051
                   REPAIR AND
                   MODERNIZATION.
                      A-120                                    [167,400]
                      Availabilities.
026               REACTOR POWER UNITS..           3,270           3,270
027               REACTOR COMPONENTS...         438,729         438,729
                  OCEAN ENGINEERING
028               DIVING AND SALVAGE             10,772          10,772
                   EQUIPMENT.
                  SMALL BOATS
029               STANDARD BOATS.......          58,770          58,770
                  PRODUCTION FACILITIES
                   EQUIPMENT
030               OPERATING FORCES IPE.         168,822         150,822
                      Program decrease.                        [-18,000]
                  OTHER SHIP SUPPORT
031               LCS COMMON MISSION             74,231          74,231
                   MODULES EQUIPMENT.
032               LCS MCM MISSION                40,630          30,119
                   MODULES.
                      Program decrease.                        [-10,511]
033               LCS ASW MISSION                 1,565           1,565
                   MODULES.
034               LCS SUW MISSION                 3,395           3,395
                   MODULES.
035               LCS IN-SERVICE                122,591         122,591
                   MODERNIZATION.
036               SMALL & MEDIUM UUV...          32,534          32,534
                  SHIP SONARS
038               SPQ-9B RADAR.........          15,927          15,927
039               AN/SQQ-89 SURF ASW            131,829         126,871
                   COMBAT SYSTEM.
                      Program decrease.                         [-4,958]
040               SSN ACOUSTIC                  379,850         341,898
                   EQUIPMENT.
                      Program decrease.                        [-18,952]
                      Virginia class                           [-19,000]
                      technical
                      insertion kits
                      previously funded.
041               UNDERSEA WARFARE               13,965          13,965
                   SUPPORT EQUIPMENT.
                  ASW ELECTRONIC
                   EQUIPMENT
042               SUBMARINE ACOUSTIC             24,578          24,578
                   WARFARE SYSTEM.
043               SSTD.................          11,010          11,010
044               FIXED SURVEILLANCE            363,651         363,651
                   SYSTEM.
045               SURTASS..............          67,500          67,500
                  ELECTRONIC WARFARE
                   EQUIPMENT
046               AN/SLQ-32............         370,559         257,644
                      Block 3 Kit early                        [-56,500]
                      to need.
                      Program decrease.                        [-56,415]
                  RECONNAISSANCE
                   EQUIPMENT
047               SHIPBOARD IW EXPLOIT.         261,735         261,735
048               AUTOMATED                       3,777           3,777
                   IDENTIFICATION
                   SYSTEM (AIS).
                  OTHER SHIP ELECTRONIC
                   EQUIPMENT
049               COOPERATIVE                    24,641          46,924
                   ENGAGEMENT
                   CAPABILITY.
                      Maritime                                  [13,300]
                      Outfitting and
                      Spares.
                      Navy Tactical                              [8,983]
                      Grid Development
                      for JADC2.
050               NAVAL TACTICAL                 14,439          14,439
                   COMMAND SUPPORT
                   SYSTEM (NTCSS).
051               ATDLS................         101,595         101,595
052               NAVY COMMAND AND                3,535           3,535
                   CONTROL SYSTEM
                   (NCCS).
053               MINESWEEPING SYSTEM            15,640          15,640
                   REPLACEMENT.
054               SHALLOW WATER MCM....           5,610               0
                      COBRA Block I                             [-5,610]
                      mods excess to
                      need.
055               NAVSTAR GPS RECEIVERS          33,097          33,097
                   (SPACE).
056               AMERICAN FORCES RADIO           2,513           2,513
                   AND TV SERVICE.
057               STRATEGIC PLATFORM              4,823           4,823
                   SUPPORT EQUIP.
                  AVIATION ELECTRONIC
                   EQUIPMENT
058               ASHORE ATC EQUIPMENT.          83,464          83,464
059               AFLOAT ATC EQUIPMENT.          67,055          67,055
060               ID SYSTEMS...........          46,918          46,918
061               JOINT PRECISION                35,386          35,386
                   APPROACH AND LANDING
                   SYSTEM.
062               NAVAL MISSION                  17,951          17,951
                   PLANNING SYSTEMS.
                  OTHER SHORE
                   ELECTRONIC EQUIPMENT
063               MARITIME INTEGRATED             2,360           2,360
                   BROADCAST SYSTEM.
064               TACTICAL/MOBILE C4I            18,919          18,919
                   SYSTEMS.
065               DCGS-N...............          16,691          16,691
066               CANES................         412,002         441,002
                      Resilient PNT....                         [29,000]
067               RADIAC...............           9,074           9,074
068               CANES-INTELL.........          51,593          51,593
069               GPETE................          23,930          23,930
070               MASF.................           8,795           8,795
071               INTEG COMBAT SYSTEM             5,829           5,829
                   TEST FACILITY.
072               EMI CONTROL                     3,925           3,925
                   INSTRUMENTATION.
073               ITEMS LESS THAN $5            156,042         156,042
                   MILLION.
                  SHIPBOARD
                   COMMUNICATIONS
074               SHIPBOARD TACTICAL             43,212          43,212
                   COMMUNICATIONS.
075               SHIP COMMUNICATIONS            90,724         128,707
                   AUTOMATION.
                      Navy Tactical                              [8,983]
                      Grid Development
                      for JADC2.
                      Resilient PNT....                         [29,000]
076               COMMUNICATIONS ITEMS           44,447          44,447
                   UNDER $5M.
                  SUBMARINE
                   COMMUNICATIONS
077               SUBMARINE BROADCAST            47,579          47,579
                   SUPPORT.
078               SUBMARINE                      64,642          64,642
                   COMMUNICATION
                   EQUIPMENT.
                  SATELLITE
                   COMMUNICATIONS
079               SATELLITE                      38,636          38,636
                   COMMUNICATIONS
                   SYSTEMS.
080               NAVY MULTIBAND                 34,723          34,723
                   TERMINAL (NMT).
                  SHORE COMMUNICATIONS
081               JOINT COMMUNICATIONS            2,651           2,651
                   SUPPORT ELEMENT
                   (JCSE).
                  CRYPTOGRAPHIC
                   EQUIPMENT
082               INFO SYSTEMS SECURITY         146,879         146,879
                   PROGRAM (ISSP).
083               MIO INTEL                         977             977
                   EXPLOITATION TEAM.
                  CRYPTOLOGIC EQUIPMENT
084               CRYPTOLOGIC                    17,809          17,809
                   COMMUNICATIONS EQUIP.
                  OTHER ELECTRONIC
                   SUPPORT
092               COAST GUARD EQUIPMENT          63,214          63,214
                  SONOBUOYS
094               SONOBUOYS--ALL TYPES.         249,121         303,521
                      Navy UPL.........                         [54,400]
                  AIRCRAFT SUPPORT
                   EQUIPMENT
095               MINOTAUR.............           4,963           4,963
096               WEAPONS RANGE SUPPORT          98,898          98,898
                   EQUIPMENT.
097               AIRCRAFT SUPPORT              178,647         178,647
                   EQUIPMENT.
098               ADVANCED ARRESTING             22,265          22,265
                   GEAR (AAG).
099               METEOROLOGICAL                 13,687          13,687
                   EQUIPMENT.
100               LEGACY AIRBORNE MCM..           4,446           4,446
101               LAMPS EQUIPMENT......           1,470           1,470
102               AVIATION SUPPORT               70,665          70,665
                   EQUIPMENT.
103               UMCS-UNMAN CARRIER             86,584          86,584
                   AVIATION(UCA)MISSION
                   CNTRL.
                  SHIP GUN SYSTEM
                   EQUIPMENT
104               SHIP GUN SYSTEMS                5,536           5,536
                   EQUIPMENT.
                  SHIP MISSILE SYSTEMS
                   EQUIPMENT
105               HARPOON SUPPORT                   204             204
                   EQUIPMENT.
106               SHIP MISSILE SUPPORT          237,987         237,987
                   EQUIPMENT.
107               TOMAHAWK SUPPORT               88,726          88,726
                   EQUIPMENT.
                  FBM SUPPORT EQUIPMENT
108               STRATEGIC MISSILE             281,259         281,259
                   SYSTEMS EQUIP.
                  ASW SUPPORT EQUIPMENT
109               SSN COMBAT CONTROL            143,289         143,289
                   SYSTEMS.
110               ASW SUPPORT EQUIPMENT          30,595          30,595
                  OTHER ORDNANCE
                   SUPPORT EQUIPMENT
111               EXPLOSIVE ORDNANCE              1,721           1,721
                   DISPOSAL EQUIP.
112               ITEMS LESS THAN $5              8,746           8,746
                   MILLION.
                  OTHER EXPENDABLE
                   ORDNANCE
113               ANTI-SHIP MISSILE              76,994          76,994
                   DECOY SYSTEM.
114               SUBMARINE TRAINING             75,813          75,813
                   DEVICE MODS.
115               SURFACE TRAINING              127,814         127,814
                   EQUIPMENT.
                  CIVIL ENGINEERING
                   SUPPORT EQUIPMENT
116               PASSENGER CARRYING              4,140           4,140
                   VEHICLES.
117               GENERAL PURPOSE                 2,805           2,805
                   TRUCKS.
118               CONSTRUCTION &                 48,403          51,003
                   MAINTENANCE EQUIP.
                      Excess carryover.                         [-2,000]
                      GPS laser survey                           [4,600]
                      equiment.
119               FIRE FIGHTING                  15,084          15,084
                   EQUIPMENT.
120               TACTICAL VEHICLES....          27,400          27,400
121               POLLUTION CONTROL               2,607           2,607
                   EQUIPMENT.
122               ITEMS LESS THAN $5             51,963          51,963
                   MILLION.
123               PHYSICAL SECURITY               1,165           1,165
                   VEHICLES.
                  SUPPLY SUPPORT
                   EQUIPMENT
124               SUPPLY EQUIPMENT.....          24,698          24,698
125               FIRST DESTINATION               5,385           5,385
                   TRANSPORTATION.
126               SPECIAL PURPOSE               660,750         660,750
                   SUPPLY SYSTEMS.
                  TRAINING DEVICES
127               TRAINING SUPPORT                3,465           3,465
                   EQUIPMENT.
128               TRAINING AND                   60,114          60,114
                   EDUCATION EQUIPMENT.
                  COMMAND SUPPORT
                   EQUIPMENT
129               COMMAND SUPPORT                31,007          31,007
                   EQUIPMENT.
130               MEDICAL SUPPORT                 7,346           7,346
                   EQUIPMENT.
132               NAVAL MIP SUPPORT               2,887           2,887
                   EQUIPMENT.
133               OPERATING FORCES               12,815          12,815
                   SUPPORT EQUIPMENT.
134               C4ISR EQUIPMENT......           6,324           6,324
135               ENVIRONMENTAL SUPPORT          25,098          25,098
                   EQUIPMENT.
136               PHYSICAL SECURITY             110,647         100,647
                   EQUIPMENT.
                      Program decrease.                        [-10,000]
137               ENTERPRISE                     31,709          31,709
                   INFORMATION
                   TECHNOLOGY.
                  OTHER
141               NEXT GENERATION                    41              41
                   ENTERPRISE SERVICE.
142               CYBERSPACE ACTIVITIES          12,859          12,859
                  CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS
142A              CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS..          19,808          19,808
                  SPARES AND REPAIR
                   PARTS
143               SPARES AND REPAIR             424,405         517,105
                   PARTS.
                      Maritime                                  [92,700]
                      Outfitting and
                      Spares.
                       TOTAL OTHER           10,875,912      11,032,053
                       PROCUREMENT,
                       NAVY.
 
                  PROCUREMENT, MARINE
                   CORPS
                  TRACKED COMBAT
                   VEHICLES
001               AAV7A1 PIP...........          36,836          36,836
002               AMPHIBIOUS COMBAT             532,355         532,355
                   VEHICLE FAMILY OF
                   VEHICLES.
                      Excess growth....                         [-7,000]
                      Program increase.                          [7,000]
003               LAV PIP..............          23,476          23,476
                  ARTILLERY AND OTHER
                   WEAPONS
004               155MM LIGHTWEIGHT                  32              32
                   TOWED HOWITZER.
005               ARTILLERY WEAPONS              67,548         221,348
                   SYSTEM.
                      Program increase--                        [57,800]
                      NSM USMC UPL.
                      Program increase--                        [96,000]
                      TACTOM USMC UPL.
006               WEAPONS AND COMBAT             35,402          35,402
                   VEHICLES UNDER $5
                   MILLION.
                  GUIDED MISSILES
008               GROUND BASED AIR                9,349           9,349
                   DEFENSE.
009               ANTI-ARMOR MISSILE-               937             937
                   JAVELIN.
010               FAMILY ANTI-ARMOR              20,481          20,481
                   WEAPON SYSTEMS
                   (FOAAWS).
011               ANTI-ARMOR MISSILE-            14,359          12,359
                   TOW.
                      Unit cost growth.                         [-2,000]
012               GUIDED MLRS ROCKET             98,299          98,299
                   (GMLRS).
                  COMMAND AND CONTROL
                   SYSTEMS
013               COMMON AVIATION                18,247          18,247
                   COMMAND AND CONTROL
                   SYSTEM.
                  REPAIR AND TEST
                   EQUIPMENT
014               REPAIR AND TEST                33,554          33,554
                   EQUIPMENT.
                  OTHER SUPPORT (TEL)
015               MODIFICATION KITS....             167             167
                  COMMAND AND CONTROL
                   SYSTEM (NON-TEL)
016               ITEMS UNDER $5                 64,879          90,779
                   MILLION (COMM &
                   ELEC).
                      Fly-Away                                   [9,000]
                      Broadcast System
                      (FABS)--USMC UPL.
                      Improved Night/                           [16,900]
                      Day Observation
                      Device (INOD)
                      Block III--USMC
                      UPL.
017               AIR OPERATIONS C2               1,291           1,291
                   SYSTEMS.
                  RADAR + EQUIPMENT
                   (NON-TEL)
019               GROUND/AIR TASK               297,369         645,369
                   ORIENTED RADAR (G/
                   ATOR).
                      AN/TPS-80                                 [44,000]
                      Retrofit Kits--
                      USMC UPL.
                      AN/TPS-80 Procure                        [304,000]
                      (+8)--USMC UPL.
                  INTELL/COMM EQUIPMENT
                   (NON-TEL)
020               GCSS-MC..............             604             604
021               FIRE SUPPORT SYSTEM..          39,810          39,810
022               INTELLIGENCE SUPPORT           67,309          72,909
                   EQUIPMENT.
                      SCINet--USMC UPL.                          [5,600]
024               UNMANNED AIR SYSTEMS           24,299          24,299
                   (INTEL).
025               DCGS-MC..............          28,633          28,633
026               UAS PAYLOADS.........           3,730           3,730
                  OTHER SUPPORT (NON-
                   TEL)
029               NEXT GENERATION                97,060          97,060
                   ENTERPRISE NETWORK
                   (NGEN).
030               COMMON COMPUTER                83,606         116,506
                   RESOURCES.
                      (SONIC)--Enterpri                          [7,500]
                      se Infrastructure
                      Modernization
                      (EIM).
                      Marine Corps                               [6,300]
                      Hardware Suite
                      (MCHS) End User
                      Devices (EUD)
                      Refresh.
                      NGEN                                      [19,100]
                      Infrastructure
                      Refresh.
031               COMMAND POST SYSTEMS.          53,708          39,708
                      NOTM refresh                             [-14,000]
                      early to need.
032               RADIO SYSTEMS........         468,678         444,678
                      TCM ground radios                        [-10,000]
                      sparing
                      previously funded.
                      Unjustified                              [-14,000]
                      request.
033               COMM SWITCHING &               49,600          41,600
                   CONTROL SYSTEMS.
                      Excess growth....                         [-8,000]
034               COMM & ELEC                   110,835         116,635
                   INFRASTRUCTURE
                   SUPPORT.
                      Excess growth....                        [-10,000]
                      NETWORK Base                              [15,800]
                      Telecommunication
                      s Infrastructure
                      (BTI)--USMC UPL.
035               CYBERSPACE ACTIVITIES          25,377          46,577
                      Defensive Cyber                           [21,200]
                      Operations (DCO)--
                      Internal
                      Defensive
                      Measures (IDM)
                      Kits.
                  CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS
037A              CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS..           4,034           4,034
                  ADMINISTRATIVE
                   VEHICLES
038               COMMERCIAL CARGO               17,848          17,848
                   VEHICLES.
                  TACTICAL VEHICLES
039               MOTOR TRANSPORT                23,363          19,363
                   MODIFICATIONS.
                      Excess growth....                         [-4,000]
040               JOINT LIGHT TACTICAL          322,013         322,013
                   VEHICLE.
042               TRAILERS.............           9,876           9,876
                  ENGINEER AND OTHER
                   EQUIPMENT
044               TACTICAL FUEL SYSTEMS           2,161           2,161
045               POWER EQUIPMENT                26,625          26,625
                   ASSORTED.
046               AMPHIBIOUS SUPPORT             17,119          10,119
                   EQUIPMENT.
                      Excess carryover.                         [-7,000]
047               EOD SYSTEMS..........          94,472         107,672
                      Buried Command                             [7,800]
                      Wire Detector
                      (BCWD)--USMC UPL.
                      Instrument Set,                            [5,400]
                      Recon and Survey
                      (ENFIRE)--USMC
                      UPL.
                  MATERIALS HANDLING
                   EQUIPMENT
048               PHYSICAL SECURITY              84,513          84,513
                   EQUIPMENT.
                  GENERAL PROPERTY
049               FIELD MEDICAL                   8,105           8,105
                   EQUIPMENT.
050               TRAINING DEVICES.....          37,814          37,814
051               FAMILY OF                      34,658          50,458
                   CONSTRUCTION
                   EQUIPMENT.
                      All-Terrain Crane                         [10,800]
                      (ATC)--USMC UPL.
                      Rough Terrain                              [5,000]
                      Container Handler
                      (RTCH)--USMC UPL.
052               ULTRA-LIGHT TACTICAL           15,439          15,439
                   VEHICLE (ULTV).
                  OTHER SUPPORT
053               ITEMS LESS THAN $5              4,402          15,002
                   MILLION.
                      Lightweight Water                         [10,600]
                      Purification
                      System--USMC UPL.
                  SPARES AND REPAIR
                   PARTS
054               SPARES AND REPAIR              32,819          32,819
                   PARTS.
                       TOTAL                  3,043,091       3,616,891
                       PROCUREMENT,
                       MARINE CORPS.
 
                  AIRCRAFT PROCUREMENT,
                   AIR FORCE
                  STRATEGIC OFFENSIVE
001               B-21 RAIDER AP.......         108,027         108,027
                  TACTICAL FORCES
002               F-35.................       4,167,604       3,973,504
                      F135 PM                                  [175,000]
                      Procurement--Air
                      Force UPL.
                      Sustainment                             [-429,100]
                      Enterprise
                      Support.
                      USG depot                                 [60,000]
                      accleration.
003               F-35 AP..............         352,632         352,632
005               F-15EX...............       1,186,903       2,562,903
                      12 additional                          [1,376,000]
                      aircraft.
006               F-15EX AP............         147,919         147,919
                  TACTICAL AIRLIFT
007               KC-46A MDAP..........       2,380,315       2,275,315
                      Excess growth....                       [-105,000]
                  OTHER AIRLIFT
008               C-130J...............         128,896         128,896
009               MC-130J..............         220,049         220,049
                  UPT TRAINERS
011               ADVANCED TRAINER               10,397          10,397
                   REPLACEMENT T-X.
                  HELICOPTERS
013               COMBAT RESCUE                 792,221         792,221
                   HELICOPTER.
                  MISSION SUPPORT
                   AIRCRAFT
016               CIVIL AIR PATROL A/C.           2,813          11,413
                      Recapitalization                           [8,600]
                      rate increase.
                  OTHER AIRCRAFT
017               TARGET DRONES........         116,169         116,169
018               COMPASS CALL.........                          75,000
                      Add 5 spare                               [75,000]
                      engines--Air
                      Force UPL.
019               E-11 BACN/HAG........         124,435         124,435
021               MQ-9.................           3,288         118,288
                      Add 6 aircraft...                        [115,000]
                  STRATEGIC AIRCRAFT
023               B-2A.................          29,944          29,944
024               B-1B.................          30,518          30,518
025               B-52.................          74,957          74,957
026               COMBAT RESCUE                  61,191          45,891
                   HELICOPTER.
                      Early to need--                          [-15,300]
                      contract delay.
027               LARGE AIRCRAFT                 57,001          57,001
                   INFRARED
                   COUNTERMEASURES.
                  TACTICAL AIRCRAFT
028               A-10.................          83,621         183,621
                      Modernization and                        [100,000]
                      Upgrades.
029               E-11 BACN/HAG........          68,955          68,955
030               F-15.................         234,340         234,340
031               F-16.................         613,166         733,166
                      ANG AESA Radars..                        [100,000]
                      HUD upgrade......                         [20,000]
032               F-22A................         424,722         384,722
                      Program decrease.                        [-40,000]
033               F-35 MODIFICATIONS...         304,135         308,935
                      RMIP increase....                         [20,000]
                      TR-3/B4 delay....                        [-15,200]
034               F-15 EPAW............         149,797         149,797
036               KC-46A MDAP..........           1,984           1,984
                  AIRLIFT AIRCRAFT
037               C-5..................          25,431          25,431
038               C-17A................          59,570          59,570
040               C-32A................           1,949           1,949
041               C-37A................           5,984           5,984
                  TRAINER AIRCRAFT
042               GLIDER MODS..........             142             142
043               T-6..................           8,735           8,735
044               T-1..................           3,872           3,872
045               T-38.................          49,851          49,851
                  OTHER AIRCRAFT
046               U-2 MODS.............         126,809         126,809
047               KC-10A (ATCA)........           1,902           1,902
049               VC-25A MOD...........              96              96
050               C-40.................             262             262
051               C-130................          29,071         169,771
                      Modular Airborne                          [15,000]
                      Fire Fighting
                      Systems.
                      NP-2000                                   [75,700]
                      modifications.
                      T-56 engine                               [50,000]
                      modifications.
052               C-130J MODS..........         110,784         116,584
                      Virtual reality                            [5,800]
                      maintenance
                      training.
053               C-135................          61,376          61,376
054               COMPASS CALL.........         195,098         195,098
056               RC-135...............         207,596         207,596
057               E-3..................         109,855         109,855
058               E-4..................          19,081          19,081
059               E-8..................          16,312          43,312
                      Program increase--                        [27,000]
                      CDL.
060               AIRBORNE WARNING AND           30,327          26,627
                   CNTRL SYS (AWACS) 40/
                   45.
                      Block 40/45                               [-3,700]
                      carryover.
062               H-1..................           1,533           1,533
063               H-60.................          13,709          32,139
                      OLR mod early to                          [-1,570]
                      need.
                      Restore degraded                          [20,000]
                      visual
                      environment.
064               RQ-4 MODS............           3,205           3,205
065               HC/MC-130                     150,263         150,263
                   MODIFICATIONS.
066               OTHER AIRCRAFT.......          54,828          54,828
067               MQ-9 MODS............         144,287         129,787
                      Early to need--MQ-                       [-11,500]
                      9 Upgrade.
                      Unjustified                               [-3,000]
                      increase--MQ-9
                      Upgrade other
                      government
                      support.
068               MQ-9 UAS PAYLOADS....          40,800          40,800
069               SENIOR LEADER C3,              23,554          23,554
                   SYSTEM--AIRCRAFT.
070               CV-22 MODS...........         158,162         240,562
                      Nacelle                                    [5,000]
                      improvement
                      program.
                      SOCOM--CV-22                              [77,400]
                      Reliability
                      Acceleration.
                  AIRCRAFT SPARES AND
                   REPAIR PARTS
071               INITIAL SPARES/REPAIR         923,573         923,573
                   PARTS.
                  COMMON SUPPORT
                   EQUIPMENT
072               AIRCRAFT REPLACEMENT          138,761         138,761
                   SUPPORT EQUIP.
                  POST PRODUCTION
                   SUPPORT
073               B-2A.................           1,651           1,651
074               B-2B.................          38,811          38,811
075               B-52.................           5,602           5,602
078               F-15.................           2,324           2,324
079               F-16.................          10,456          10,456
081               RQ-4 POST PRODUCTION           24,592          24,592
                   CHARGES.
                  INDUSTRIAL
                   PREPAREDNESS
082               INDUSTRIAL                     18,110          18,110
                   RESPONSIVENESS.
                  WAR CONSUMABLES
083               WAR CONSUMABLES......          35,866          35,866
                  OTHER PRODUCTION
                   CHARGES
084               OTHER PRODUCTION              979,388       1,019,388
                   CHARGES.
                      Classified                                [40,000]
                      modifications--pr
                      ogram increase.
                  CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS
086A              CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS..          18,092          18,092
                       TOTAL AIRCRAFT        15,727,669      17,468,799
                       PROCUREMENT, AIR
                       FORCE.
 
                  MISSILE PROCUREMENT,
                   AIR FORCE
                  MISSILE REPLACEMENT
                   EQUIPMENT--BALLISTIC
001               MISSILE REPLACEMENT            57,793          57,793
                   EQ-BALLISTIC.
                  BALLISTIC MISSILES
002               GROUND BASED                   10,895          10,895
                   STRATEGIC DETERRENT.
                      Review of
                      Engineering and
                      Manufacturing
                      Development
                      Contract
                  TACTICAL
003               REPLAC EQUIP & WAR              7,681           7,681
                   CONSUMABLES.
004               AGM-183A AIR-LAUNCHED         160,850         110,850
                   RAPID RESPONSE
                   WEAPON.
                      Procurement early                        [-50,000]
                      to need.
006               JOINT AIR-SURFACE             710,550         660,550
                   STANDOFF MISSILE.
                      Program decrease.                        [-50,000]
008               SIDEWINDER (AIM-9X)..         107,587         107,587
009               AMRAAM...............         214,002         214,002
010               PREDATOR HELLFIRE             103,684         103,684
                   MISSILE.
011               SMALL DIAMETER BOMB..          82,819          82,819
012               SMALL DIAMETER BOMB           294,649         294,649
                   II.
                  INDUSTRIAL FACILITIES
013               INDUSTR'L PREPAREDNS/             757             757
                   POL PREVENTION.
                  CLASS IV
015               ICBM FUZE MOD........          53,013          53,013
016               ICBM FUZE MOD AP.....          47,757          47,757
017               MM III MODIFICATIONS.          88,579          88,579
019               AIR LAUNCH CRUISE              46,799          46,799
                   MISSILE (ALCM).
                  MISSILE SPARES AND
                   REPAIR PARTS
020               MSL SPRS/REPAIR PARTS          14,212          14,212
                   (INITIAL).
021               MSL SPRS/REPAIR PARTS          63,547          63,547
                   (REPLEN).
022               INITIAL SPARES/REPAIR           4,045           4,045
                   PARTS.
                  SPECIAL PROGRAMS
027               SPECIAL UPDATE                 30,352          30,352
                   PROGRAMS.
                  CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS
027A              CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS..         570,240         570,240
                       TOTAL MISSILE          2,669,811       2,569,811
                       PROCUREMENT, AIR
                       FORCE.
 
                  PROCUREMENT OF
                   AMMUNITION, AIR
                   FORCE
                  ROCKETS
001               ROCKETS..............          36,597          36,597
                  CARTRIDGES
002               CARTRIDGES...........         169,163         164,163
                      Excess to need...                         [-5,000]
                  BOMBS
003               PRACTICE BOMBS.......          48,745          48,745
004               GENERAL PURPOSE BOMBS         176,565         176,565
005               MASSIVE ORDNANCE               15,500          15,500
                   PENETRATOR (MOP).
006               JOINT DIRECT ATTACK           124,102         124,102
                   MUNITION.
007               B-61.................           2,709           2,709
                  OTHER ITEMS
008               CAD/PAD..............          47,210          47,210
009               EXPLOSIVE ORDNANCE              6,151           6,151
                   DISPOSAL (EOD).
010               SPARES AND REPAIR                 535             535
                   PARTS.
011               MODIFICATIONS........             292             292
012               ITEMS LESS THAN                 9,164           9,164
                   $5,000,000.
                  FLARES
013               FLARES...............          95,297          95,297
                  FUZES
014               FUZES................          50,795          50,795
                  SMALL ARMS
015               SMALL ARMS...........          12,343          12,343
                       TOTAL                    795,168         790,168
                       PROCUREMENT OF
                       AMMUNITION, AIR
                       FORCE.
 
                  PROCUREMENT, SPACE
                   FORCE
                  SPACE PROCUREMENT, SF
002               AF SATELLITE COMM              43,655          43,655
                   SYSTEM.
003               COUNTERSPACE SYSTEMS.          64,804          64,804
004               FAMILY OF BEYOND LINE-         39,444          39,444
                   OF-SIGHT TERMINALS.
005               GENERAL INFORMATION             3,316           9,816
                   TECH--SPACE.
                      Increase                                   [4,700]
                      satellite control
                      capacity UPL.
                      Modernize Space                            [1,800]
                      Aggressor
                      Equipment.
006               GPSIII FOLLOW ON.....         601,418         601,418
007               GPS III SPACE SEGMENT          84,452          84,452
008               GLOBAL POSTIONING               2,274           2,274
                   (SPACE).
009               HERITAGE TRANSITION..          13,529          13,529
010               SPACEBORNE EQUIP               26,245          26,245
                   (COMSEC).
011               MILSATCOM............          24,333          24,333
012               SBIR HIGH (SPACE)....         154,526         154,526
013               SPECIAL SPACE                 142,188         142,188
                   ACTIVITIES.
014               MOBILE USER OBJECTIVE          45,371          45,371
                   SYSTEM.
015               NATIONAL SECURITY           1,337,347       1,337,347
                   SPACE LAUNCH.
016               NUDET DETECTION                 6,690           6,690
                   SYSTEM.
017               PTES HUB.............           7,406           7,406
018               ROCKET SYSTEMS LAUNCH          10,429          10,429
                   PROGRAM.
020               SPACE MODS...........          64,371          64,371
021               SPACELIFT RANGE                93,774          93,774
                   SYSTEM SPACE.
                  SPARES
022               SPARES AND REPAIR               1,282           1,282
                   PARTS.
                       TOTAL                  2,766,854       2,773,354
                       PROCUREMENT,
                       SPACE FORCE.
 
                  OTHER PROCUREMENT,
                   AIR FORCE
                  PASSENGER CARRYING
                   VEHICLES
001               PASSENGER CARRYING              8,448           8,448
                   VEHICLES.
                  CARGO AND UTILITY
                   VEHICLES
002               MEDIUM TACTICAL                 5,804           5,804
                   VEHICLE.
003               CAP VEHICLES.........           1,066           1,800
                      Program increase.                            [734]
004               CARGO AND UTILITY              57,459          49,959
                   VEHICLES.
                      Prior-year                                [-7,500]
                      underexecution.
                  SPECIAL PURPOSE
                   VEHICLES
005               JOINT LIGHT TACTICAL           97,326          92,326
                   VEHICLE.
                      Excess carryover.                         [-5,000]
006               SECURITY AND TACTICAL             488             488
                   VEHICLES.
007               SPECIAL PURPOSE                75,694          75,694
                   VEHICLES.
                  FIRE FIGHTING
                   EQUIPMENT
008               FIRE FIGHTING/CRASH            12,525          12,525
                   RESCUE VEHICLES.
                  MATERIALS HANDLING
                   EQUIPMENT
009               MATERIALS HANDLING             34,933          34,933
                   VEHICLES.
                  BASE MAINTENANCE
                   SUPPORT
010               RUNWAY SNOW REMOV AND           9,134           9,134
                   CLEANING EQU.
011               BASE MAINTENANCE              111,820          87,013
                   SUPPORT VEHICLES.
                      Insufficient                              [-4,807]
                      justification.
                      Program decrease.                        [-20,000]
                  COMM SECURITY
                   EQUIPMENT(COMSEC)
013               COMSEC EQUIPMENT.....          66,022          66,022
014               STRATEGIC                     885,051         885,051
                   MICROELECTRONIC
                   SUPPLY SYSTEM.
                  INTELLIGENCE PROGRAMS
015               INTERNATIONAL INTEL             5,809           5,809
                   TECH & ARCHITECTURES.
016               INTELLIGENCE TRAINING           5,719           5,719
                   EQUIPMENT.
017               INTELLIGENCE COMM              25,844          25,844
                   EQUIPMENT.
                  ELECTRONICS PROGRAMS
018               AIR TRAFFIC CONTROL &          44,516          44,516
                   LANDING SYS.
019               BATTLE CONTROL                  2,940           2,940
                   SYSTEM--FIXED.
020               THEATER AIR CONTROL            43,442          43,442
                   SYS IMPROVEMEN.
021               3D EXPEDITIONARY LONG-         96,186         307,686
                   RANGE RADAR.
                      ANG/Cyber                                [164,000]
                      Requirements--AF
                      UPL.
                      Build Command and                         [55,000]
                      Control Framework.
                      Program decrease.                         [-7,500]
022               WEATHER OBSERVATION            32,376          32,376
                   FORECAST.
023               STRATEGIC COMMAND AND          37,950          37,950
                   CONTROL.
024               CHEYENNE MOUNTAIN               8,258           8,258
                   COMPLEX.
025               MISSION PLANNING               14,717          14,717
                   SYSTEMS.
                  SPCL COMM-ELECTRONICS
                   PROJECTS
027               GENERAL INFORMATION            43,917         116,247
                   TECHNOLOGY.
                      EUCOM--MPE MOB/                           [13,800]
                      FOB.
                      INDOPACOM Mission                         [30,530]
                      Partner
                      Environment.
                      MISO.............                         [28,000]
028               AF GLOBAL COMMAND &               414             414
                   CONTROL SYS.
030               MOBILITY COMMAND AND           10,619          10,619
                   CONTROL.
031               AIR FORCE PHYSICAL            101,896          91,896
                   SECURITY SYSTEM.
                      Program decrease.                        [-10,000]
032               COMBAT TRAINING               222,598         222,598
                   RANGES.
033               COMBAT TRAINING                14,730          14,730
                   RANGES AP.
034               MINIMUM ESSENTIAL              77,119          77,119
                   EMERGENCY COMM N.
035               WIDE AREA                      38,794          38,794
                   SURVEILLANCE (WAS).
036               C3 COUNTERMEASURES...         131,238         131,238
037               INTEGRATED PERSONNEL           15,240          15,240
                   AND PAY SYSTEM.
038               GCSS-AF FOS..........           3,959           3,959
040               MAINTENANCE REPAIR &            4,387           4,387
                   OVERHAUL INITIATIVE.
041               THEATER BATTLE MGT C2           4,052           4,052
                   SYSTEM.
042               AIR & SPACE                     2,224           2,224
                   OPERATIONS CENTER
                   (AOC).
                  AIR FORCE
                   COMMUNICATIONS
043               BASE INFORMATION               58,499          58,499
                   TRANSPT INFRAST
                   (BITI) WIRED.
044               AFNET................          65,354          65,354
045               JOINT COMMUNICATIONS            4,377           4,377
                   SUPPORT ELEMENT
                   (JCSE).
046               USCENTCOM............          18,101          18,101
047               USSTRATCOM...........           4,226           4,226
                  ORGANIZATION AND BASE
048               TACTICAL C-E                  162,955         156,955
                   EQUIPMENT.
                      Program decrease.                         [-6,000]
049               RADIO EQUIPMENT......          14,232          12,232
                      Program decrease.                         [-2,000]
051               BASE COMM                     200,797         310,797
                   INFRASTRUCTURE.
                      EUCOM--Modernize                          [55,000]
                      IT infrastructure.
                      Improve Space                              [7,000]
                      Digital
                      Integrated
                      Network and
                      Network Switches.
                      Modernize                                 [55,000]
                      Essential
                      Warfighter IT
                      infrastructure.
                      MQ-9 UAV--Excess                          [-7,000]
                      carryover.
                  MODIFICATIONS
052               COMM ELECT MODS......          18,607          18,607
                  PERSONAL SAFETY &
                   RESCUE EQUIP
053               PERSONAL SAFETY AND           106,449         106,449
                   RESCUE EQUIPMENT.
                  DEPOT PLANT+MTRLS
                   HANDLING EQ
054               POWER CONDITIONING             11,274          11,274
                   EQUIPMENT.
055               MECHANIZED MATERIAL             8,594           8,594
                   HANDLING EQUIP.
                  BASE SUPPORT
                   EQUIPMENT
056               BASE PROCURED                       1               1
                   EQUIPMENT.
057               ENGINEERING AND EOD            32,139          32,139
                   EQUIPMENT.
058               MOBILITY EQUIPMENT...          63,814          63,814
059               FUELS SUPPORT                  17,928          17,928
                   EQUIPMENT (FSE).
060               BASE MAINTENANCE AND           48,534          48,534
                   SUPPORT EQUIPMENT.
                  SPECIAL SUPPORT
                   PROJECTS
062               DARP RC135...........          27,359          27,359
063               DCGS-AF..............         261,070         261,070
065               SPECIAL UPDATE                777,652         777,652
                   PROGRAM.
                  CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS
065A              CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS..      20,983,908      21,183,908
                      Program Increase.                        [200,000]
                  SPARES AND REPAIR
                   PARTS
066               SPARES AND REPAIR                 978             978
                   PARTS (CYBER).
067               SPARES AND REPAIR               9,575           9,575
                   PARTS.
                       TOTAL OTHER           25,251,137      25,790,394
                       PROCUREMENT, AIR
                       FORCE.
 
                  PROCUREMENT, DEFENSE-
                   WIDE
                  MAJOR EQUIPMENT, SDA
024               MAJOR EQUIPMENT, DPAA             494             494
047               MAJOR EQUIPMENT, OSD.          31,420          31,420
048               JOINT CAPABILITY TECH          74,060          74,060
                   DEMONSTRATION (JCTD).
                  MAJOR EQUIPMENT, NSA
046               INFORMATION SYSTEMS               315             315
                   SECURITY PROGRAM
                   (ISSP).
                  MAJOR EQUIPMENT, DISA
010               INFORMATION SYSTEMS            18,923          18,923
                   SECURITY.
011               TELEPORT PROGRAM.....          34,908          34,908
012               JOINT FORCES                    1,968           1,968
                   HEADQUARTERS--DODIN.
013               ITEMS LESS THAN $5             42,270          42,270
                   MILLION.
014               DEFENSE INFORMATION            18,025          18,025
                   SYSTEM NETWORK.
015               WHITE HOUSE                    44,522          44,522
                   COMMUNICATION AGENCY.
016               SENIOR LEADERSHIP              54,592          54,592
                   ENTERPRISE.
017               JOINT REGIONAL                 62,657          62,657
                   SECURITY STACKS
                   (JRSS).
018               JOINT SERVICE                 102,039         102,039
                   PROVIDER.
019               FOURTH ESTATE NETWORK          80,645          70,645
                   OPTIMIZATION (4ENO).
                      Program execution                        [-10,000]
                  MAJOR EQUIPMENT, DLA
021               MAJOR EQUIPMENT......         530,896         510,896
                      Excess growth....                        [-20,000]
                  MAJOR EQUIPMENT, DCSA
002               MAJOR EQUIPMENT......           3,014           3,014
                  MAJOR EQUIPMENT, TJS
049               MAJOR EQUIPMENT, TJS.           7,830           7,830
                  MAJOR EQUIPMENT,
                   MISSILE DEFENSE
                   AGENCY
029               THAAD................         251,543         361,122
                      12 additional                            [109,579]
                      systems.
031               AEGIS BMD............         334,621         334,621
032               AEGIS BMD AP.........          17,493          17,493
033               BMDS AN/TPY-2 RADARS.           2,738           2,738
034               SM-3 IIAS............         295,322         336,822
                      Procure 2                                 [41,500]
                      additional all-up
                      rounds.
035               ARROW 3 UPPER TIER             62,000          62,000
                   SYSTEMS.
036               SHORT RANGE BALLISTIC          30,000          30,000
                   MISSILE DEFENSE
                   (SRBMD).
037               DEFENSE OF GUAM                40,000          40,000
                   PROCUREMENT.
038               AEGIS ASHORE PHASE             25,866          25,866
                   III.
039               IRON DOME............         108,000         108,000
040               AEGIS BMD HARDWARE             81,791          81,791
                   AND SOFTWARE.
                  MAJOR EQUIPMENT, DHRA
004               PERSONNEL                       4,042           4,042
                   ADMINISTRATION.
                  MAJOR EQUIPMENT,
                   DEFENSE THREAT
                   REDUCTION AGENCY
026               VEHICLES.............             118             118
027               OTHER MAJOR EQUIPMENT          12,681          12,681
                  MAJOR EQUIPMENT,
                   DODEA
023               AUTOMATION/                     2,963           2,963
                   EDUCATIONAL SUPPORT
                   & LOGISTICS.
                  MAJOR EQUIPMENT,
                   DMACT
022               MAJOR EQUIPMENT......           8,498           8,498
                  CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS
051A              CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS..         635,338         635,338
                  AGILE PROCUREMENT
                   TRANSITION PILOT
081               AGILE PROCUREMENT                             100,000
                   TRANSITION PILOT.
                      Program increase.                        [100,000]
                  AVIATION PROGRAMS
052               ARMED OVERWATCH/              170,000         170,000
                   TARGETING.
053               MANNED ISR...........           2,500           2,500
054               MC-12................           2,250           2,250
055               MH-60 BLACKHAWK......          29,900          29,900
056               ROTARY WING UPGRADES          202,278         202,278
                   AND SUSTAINMENT.
057               UNMANNED ISR.........          55,951          55,951
058               NON-STANDARD AVIATION           3,282           3,282
059               U-28.................           4,176           4,176
060               MH-47 CHINOOK........         130,485         130,485
061               CV-22 MODIFICATION...          41,762          47,572
                      SOCOM--CV-22                               [5,810]
                      Reliability
                      Acceleration.
062               MQ-9 UNMANNED AERIAL            8,020           8,020
                   VEHICLE.
063               PRECISION STRIKE              165,224         165,224
                   PACKAGE.
064               AC/MC-130J...........         205,216         205,216
065               C-130 MODIFICATIONS..          13,373          13,373
                  SHIPBUILDING
066               UNDERWATER SYSTEMS...          17,227          23,327
                      SOCOM--Modernized                            [900]
                      Forward Look
                      Sonar.
                      SOCOM Combat                               [5,200]
                      Diving Advanced
                      Equipment
                      Acceleration.
                  AMMUNITION PROGRAMS
067               ORDNANCE ITEMS <$5M..         168,072         168,072
                  OTHER PROCUREMENT
                   PROGRAMS
068               INTELLIGENCE SYSTEMS.         131,889         123,889
                      Program decrease.                         [-8,000]
069               DISTRIBUTED COMMON              5,991           5,991
                   GROUND/SURFACE
                   SYSTEMS.
070               OTHER ITEMS <$5M.....          62,722          62,722
071               COMBATANT CRAFT                17,080          17,080
                   SYSTEMS.
072               SPECIAL PROGRAMS.....          44,351          75,531
                      SOCOM--Medium                             [31,180]
                      Fixed Wing
                      Mobility
                      Modifications.
073               TACTICAL VEHICLES....          26,806          26,806
074               WARRIOR SYSTEMS <$5M.         284,548         304,548
                      Radio Integration                         [20,000]
                      System Program
                      Upgrade.
075               COMBAT MISSION                 27,513          27,513
                   REQUIREMENTS.
077               OPERATIONAL                    20,252          20,252
                   ENHANCEMENTS
                   INTELLIGENCE.
078               OPERATIONAL                   328,569         389,872
                   ENHANCEMENTS.
                      SOCOM--Armored                            [33,303]
                      Ground Mobility
                      Systems (AGMS)
                      Acceleration.
                      SOCOM--Fused                              [28,000]
                      Panoramic Night
                      Vision Goggles
                      Acceleration.
                  CBDP
079               CHEMICAL BIOLOGICAL           167,918         167,918
                   SITUATIONAL
                   AWARENESS.
080               CB PROTECTION &               189,265         189,265
                   HAZARD MITIGATION.
                       TOTAL                  5,548,212       5,885,684
                       PROCUREMENT,
                       DEFENSE-WIDE.
 
                  NATIONAL GUARD AND
                   RESERVE EQUIPMENT
                  UNDISTRIBUTED
007               UNDISTRIBUTED........                         950,000
                      Program increase.                        [950,000]
                       TOTAL NATIONAL                           950,000
                       GUARD AND
                       RESERVE
                       EQUIPMENT.
 
                       TOTAL                132,205,078     147,064,524
                       PROCUREMENT.
------------------------------------------------------------------------

        TITLE XLII--RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST, AND EVALUATION

SEC. 4201. RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST, AND EVALUATION.

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                SEC. 4201. RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST, AND EVALUATION (In Thousands of Dollars)
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                                     FY 2022          House
  Line             Program Element                          Item                     Request        Authorized
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
         ..................................  RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST &
                                              EVAL, ARMY
         ..................................  BASIC RESEARCH
   001   0601102A                            DEFENSE RESEARCH SCIENCES.........         297,241         324,288
         ..................................      Lightweight, High Entropy                               [5,000]
                                                 Alloy Research.
         ..................................      Program increase..............                         [22,047]
   002   0601103A                            UNIVERSITY RESEARCH INITIATIVES...          66,981          72,809
         ..................................      Program increase..............                          [5,828]
   003   0601104A                            UNIVERSITY AND INDUSTRY RESEARCH            94,003         109,003
                                              CENTERS.
         ..................................      Biotechnology advancements....                          [4,000]
         ..................................      Polar Research and Training...                          [6,000]
         ..................................      SMART and Cognitive Research                            [5,000]
                                                 for RF/ Radar.
   004   0601121A                            CYBER COLLABORATIVE RESEARCH                 5,067           5,067
                                              ALLIANCE.
   005   0601601A                            ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE AND                 10,183          15,183
                                              MACHINE LEARNING BASIC RESEARCH.
         ..................................      Program increase..............                          [5,000]
         ..................................     SUBTOTAL BASIC RESEARCH........         473,475         526,350
         ..................................
         ..................................  APPLIED RESEARCH
   006   0602115A                            BIOMEDICAL TECHNOLOGY.............          11,925          11,925
   007   0602134A                            COUNTER IMPROVISED-THREAT ADVANCED           1,976           1,976
                                              STUDIES.
   008   0602141A                            LETHALITY TECHNOLOGY..............          64,126          65,126
         ..................................      CPF--Research and Development                           [1,000]
                                                 of Next Generation Explosives
                                                 and Propellants.
   009   0602142A                            ARMY APPLIED RESEARCH.............          28,654          28,654
   010   0602143A                            SOLDIER LETHALITY TECHNOLOGY......         105,168         115,168
         ..................................      AFC Pathfinder Partnership                             [10,000]
                                                 Program-Air Assault.
   011   0602144A                            GROUND TECHNOLOGY.................          56,400         118,400
         ..................................      Additive Manufacturing                                  [9,000]
                                                 Materials.
         ..................................      Advanced materials process....                         [10,000]
         ..................................      Chemical and Biological                                 [5,000]
                                                 Detection.
         ..................................      CPF--Army Research Lab (ARL)                            [5,000]
                                                 Additive Manufacturing/Machine
                                                 Learning (AM/ML) Initiative.
         ..................................      High performance polymers.....                         [10,000]
         ..................................      Modeling Enabled                                        [6,000]
                                                 Multifunctional Materials
                                                 Development (MEMMD).
         ..................................      Program increase..............                         [17,000]
   012   0602145A                            NEXT GENERATION COMBAT VEHICLE             172,166         190,166
                                              TECHNOLOGY.
         ..................................      CPF--High-efficiency Truck                              [2,500]
                                                 Users Forum (HTUF).
         ..................................      CPF--Structural Thermoplastics                          [4,500]
                                                 Large-Scale Low-Cost Tooling
                                                 Solutions.
         ..................................      Prototyping Energy Smart                                [8,000]
                                                 Autonomous Ground Systems.
         ..................................      Tactical Behaviors for                                  [3,000]
                                                 Autonomous Maneuver.
   013   0602146A                            NETWORK C3I TECHNOLOGY............          84,606         136,406
         ..................................      Advanced fabrics for shelters.                          [9,000]
         ..................................      Alternative PNT...............                         [15,000]
         ..................................      CPF--Future Nano- and Micro-                            [6,800]
                                                 Fabrication - Advanced
                                                 Materials Engineering Research
                                                 Institute.
         ..................................      CPF--Multiple Drone, Multiple                           [5,000]
                                                 Sensor ISR Capabilities.
         ..................................      Distributed Radio Frequency                            [10,000]
                                                 Sensor/Effector Technology for
                                                 Strategic Defense.
         ..................................      Intelligent Electronic                                  [6,000]
                                                 Protection Technologies.
   014   0602147A                            LONG RANGE PRECISION FIRES                  64,285          94,535
                                              TECHNOLOGY.
         ..................................      Machine Learning for Army                              [10,000]
                                                 Integrated Fires.
         ..................................      Novel Printed Armaments                                [15,000]
                                                 Components.
         ..................................      Precision Long Range                                    [5,250]
                                                 Integrated Strike (PLRIS).
   015   0602148A                            FUTURE VERTICLE LIFT TECHNOLOGY...          91,411          91,411
   016   0602150A                            AIR AND MISSILE DEFENSE TECHNOLOGY          19,316          64,316
         ..................................      Advancement of critical HEL                            [10,000]
                                                 technologies.
         ..................................      Cyber Electromagnetic (CEMA)                           [15,000]
                                                 Missile Defender.
         ..................................      High energy laser integration.                         [20,000]
   017   0602180A                            ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE AND                 15,034          15,034
                                              MACHINE LEARNING TECHNOLOGIES.
   018   0602181A                            ALL DOMAIN CONVERGENCE APPLIED              25,967          25,967
                                              RESEARCH.
   019   0602182A                            C3I APPLIED RESEARCH..............          12,406          12,406
   020   0602183A                            AIR PLATFORM APPLIED RESEARCH.....           6,597          16,597
         ..................................      High density eVTOL power                               [10,000]
                                                 source.
   021   0602184A                            SOLDIER APPLIED RESEARCH..........          11,064          26,064
         ..................................      Advanced AI/AA analytics......                          [5,000]
         ..................................      AFC Pathfinder Partnership                             [10,000]
                                                 Program.
   022   0602213A                            C3I APPLIED CYBER.................          12,123          12,123
   023   0602386A                            BIOTECHNOLOGY FOR MATERIALS--               20,643          20,643
                                              APPLIED RESEARCH.
   024   0602785A                            MANPOWER/PERSONNEL/TRAINING                 18,701          18,701
                                              TECHNOLOGY.
   025   0602787A                            MEDICAL TECHNOLOGY................          91,720          95,720
         ..................................      CPF--Human Performance                                  [2,000]
                                                 Optimization (HPO) Center.
         ..................................      CPF--Suicide Prevention with                            [2,000]
                                                 Focus on Rural, Remote,
                                                 Isolated, and OCONUS
                                                 Installations.
         ..................................     SUBTOTAL APPLIED RESEARCH......         914,288       1,161,338
         ..................................
         ..................................  ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT
   026   0603002A                            MEDICAL ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY.......          43,804          43,804
   027   0603007A                            MANPOWER, PERSONNEL AND TRAINING            14,273          14,273
                                              ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY.
   028   0603025A                            ARMY AGILE INNOVATION AND                   22,231          22,231
                                              DEMONSTRATION.
   029   0603040A                            ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE AND                    909             909
                                              MACHINE LEARNING ADVANCED
                                              TECHNOLOGIES.
   030   0603041A                            ALL DOMAIN CONVERGENCE ADVANCED             17,743          17,743
                                              TECHNOLOGY.
   031   0603042A                            C3I ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY...........           3,151           3,151
   032   0603043A                            AIR PLATFORM ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY..             754             754
   033   0603044A                            SOLDIER ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY.......             890             890
   034   0603115A                            MEDICAL DEVELOPMENT...............          26,521          26,521
   035   0603116A                            LETHALITY ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY.....           8,066           8,066
   036   0603117A                            ARMY ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY                    76,815          76,815
                                              DEVELOPMENT.
   037   0603118A                            SOLDIER LETHALITY ADVANCED                 107,966         107,966
                                              TECHNOLOGY.
   038   0603119A                            GROUND ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY........          23,403          63,403
         ..................................      Advanced Entry Control Point                            [5,000]
                                                 Design.
         ..................................      Cold weather military research                          [2,000]
         ..................................      CPF--Military Operations in a                           [3,000]
                                                 Permafrost Environment.
         ..................................      Ground Advanced Technology--3D                         [12,000]
                                                 Printed Structures.
         ..................................      Program increase..............                         [10,000]
         ..................................      Rapid entry and sustainment                             [8,000]
                                                 for the Arctic.
   039   0603134A                            COUNTER IMPROVISED-THREAT                   24,747          24,747
                                              SIMULATION.
   040   0603386A                            BIOTECHNOLOGY FOR MATERIALS--               53,736          53,736
                                              ADVANCED RESEARCH.
   041   0603457A                            C3I CYBER ADVANCED DEVELOPMENT....          31,426          31,426
   042   0603461A                            HIGH PERFORMANCE COMPUTING                 189,123         231,523
                                              MODERNIZATION PROGRAM.
         ..................................      Program increase..............                         [42,400]
   043   0603462A                            NEXT GENERATION COMBAT VEHICLE             164,951         169,951
                                              ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY.
         ..................................      Vehicle Cyber Security                                  [5,000]
                                                 Research.
   044   0603463A                            NETWORK C3I ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY...         155,867         174,267
         ..................................      C3I Assured Position,                                  [10,000]
                                                 Navigation, and Timing
                                                 Technology.
         ..................................      Infrastructure Smart                                    [8,400]
                                                 Technology.
   045   0603464A                            LONG RANGE PRECISION FIRES                  93,909         123,909
                                              ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY.
         ..................................      Extended Range Artillery                               [10,000]
                                                 Munition Suite (ERAMS).
         ..................................      Missile effects planning tool                          [10,000]
                                                 developlment.
         ..................................      Project AG5...................                         [10,000]
   046   0603465A                            FUTURE VERTICAL LIFT ADVANCED              179,677         179,677
                                              TECHNOLOGY.
   047   0603466A                            AIR AND MISSILE DEFENSE ADVANCED            48,826          66,326
                                              TECHNOLOGY.
         ..................................      Late contract award...........                         [-2,500]
         ..................................      Program increase--Missile                              [10,000]
                                                 Mentor.
         ..................................      Vehicle-mounted high-energy                            [10,000]
                                                 laser weapon systems
                                                 development.
   048   0603920A                            HUMANITARIAN DEMINING.............           8,649           8,649
         ..................................     SUBTOTAL ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY          1,297,437       1,450,737
                                                DEVELOPMENT.
         ..................................
         ..................................  ADVANCED COMPONENT DEVELOPMENT &
                                              PROTOTYPES
   049   0603305A                            ARMY MISSILE DEFENSE SYSTEMS                11,702          53,702
                                              INTEGRATION.
         ..................................      Electro-Magnetic Denial and                            [10,000]
                                                 Protect.
         ..................................      Flight Analysis Software                                [8,000]
                                                 Toolkit.
         ..................................      PNT Resiliency Lab............                          [8,000]
         ..................................      Program increase..............                         [10,000]
         ..................................      Scalable High Powered                                   [6,000]
                                                 Microwave Technology.
   050   0603308A                            ARMY SPACE SYSTEMS INTEGRATION....          18,755          21,755
         ..................................      Multi-Mission Synthetic                                 [3,000]
                                                 Aperture Radar Payload
                                                 Development.
   052   0603619A                            LANDMINE WARFARE AND BARRIER--ADV           50,314          50,314
                                              DEV.
   053   0603639A                            TANK AND MEDIUM CALIBER AMMUNITION          79,873          79,873
   054   0603645A                            ARMORED SYSTEM MODERNIZATION--ADV          170,590         176,390
                                              DEV.
         ..................................      Excess to need................                         [-4,000]
         ..................................      Ground vehicle modeling and                             [9,800]
                                                 simulation research and
                                                 development.
   055   0603747A                            SOLDIER SUPPORT AND SURVIVABILITY.           2,897           2,897
   056   0603766A                            TACTICAL ELECTRONIC SURVEILLANCE           113,365         113,365
                                              SYSTEM--ADV DEV.
   057   0603774A                            NIGHT VISION SYSTEMS ADVANCED               18,000          21,804
                                              DEVELOPMENT.
         ..................................      Soldier Maneuver Sensors Adv                            [3,804]
                                                 Dev Lethality Smart System--
                                                 Army UPL.
   058   0603779A                            ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY TECHNOLOGY--          11,921          11,921
                                              DEM/VAL.
   059   0603790A                            NATO RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT.....           3,777           3,777
   060   0603801A                            AVIATION--ADV DEV.................       1,125,641       1,134,141
         ..................................      Excess to need................                        [-24,500]
         ..................................      FLRAA risk reduction..........                         [33,000]
   061   0603804A                            LOGISTICS AND ENGINEER EQUIPMENT--           7,055           7,055
                                              ADV DEV.
   062   0603807A                            MEDICAL SYSTEMS--ADV DEV..........          22,071          22,071
   063   0603827A                            SOLDIER SYSTEMS--ADVANCED                   17,459          17,459
                                              DEVELOPMENT.
   064   0604017A                            ROBOTICS DEVELOPMENT..............          87,198          75,048
         ..................................      Excess carryover..............                         [-7,150]
         ..................................      Unjustified growth--other                              [-5,000]
                                                 support costs.
   065   0604019A                            EXPANDED MISSION AREA MISSILE               50,674          43,674
                                              (EMAM).
         ..................................      IFPC-HEL Late Contract Award..                         [-7,000]
   067   0604035A                            LOW EARTH ORBIT (LEO) SATELLITE             19,638          19,638
                                              CAPABILITY.
   068   0604036A                            MULTI-DOMAIN SENSING SYSTEM (MDSS)          50,548          45,498
                                              ADV DEV.
         ..................................      Insufficient justification....                         [-5,050]
   069   0604037A                            TACTICAL INTEL TARGETING ACCESS             28,347          28,347
                                              NODE (TITAN) ADV DEV.
   070   0604100A                            ANALYSIS OF ALTERNATIVES..........          10,091          10,091
   071   0604101A                            SMALL UNMANNED AERIAL VEHICLE                  926             926
                                              (SUAV) (6.4).
   072   0604113A                            FUTURE TACTICAL UNMANNED AIRCRAFT           69,697          69,697
                                              SYSTEM (FTUAS).
   073   0604114A                            LOWER TIER AIR MISSILE DEFENSE             327,690         327,690
                                              (LTAMD) SENSOR.
   074   0604115A                            TECHNOLOGY MATURATION INITIATIVES.         270,124         180,324
         ..................................      Insufficient justification....                        [-80,000]
         ..................................      Program decrease..............                         [-9,800]
   075   0604117A                            MANEUVER--SHORT RANGE AIR DEFENSE           39,376          32,976
                                              (M-SHORAD).
         ..................................      Excess carryover..............                         [-6,400]
   076   0604119A                            ARMY ADVANCED COMPONENT                    189,483         189,483
                                              DEVELOPMENT & PROTOTYPING.
   077   0604120A                            ASSURED POSITIONING, NAVIGATION             96,679          96,679
                                              AND TIMING (PNT).
   078   0604121A                            SYNTHETIC TRAINING ENVIRONMENT             194,195         192,195
                                              REFINEMENT & PROTOTYPING.
         ..................................      Prior-year carryover..........                         [-2,000]
   079   0604134A                            COUNTER IMPROVISED-THREAT                   13,379          13,379
                                              DEMONSTRATION, PROTOTYPE
                                              DEVELOPMENT, AND TESTING.
   080   0604182A                            HYPERSONICS.......................         300,928         300,928
   081   0604403A                            FUTURE INTERCEPTOR................           7,895           7,895
   082   0604531A                            COUNTER--SMALL UNMANNED AIRCRAFT            19,148          19,148
                                              SYSTEMS ADVANCED DEVELOPMENT.
   083   0604541A                            UNIFIED NETWORK TRANSPORT.........          35,409          35,409
   084   0604644A                            MOBILE MEDIUM RANGE MISSILE.......         286,457         281,457
         ..................................      Prior-year carryover..........                         [-5,000]
   085   0604785A                            INTEGRATED BASE DEFENSE (BUDGET              2,040           2,040
                                              ACTIVITY 4).
   086   0305251A                            CYBERSPACE OPERATIONS FORCES AND            52,988          52,988
                                              FORCE SUPPORT.
         ..................................     SUBTOTAL ADVANCED COMPONENT           3,806,330       3,742,034
                                                DEVELOPMENT & PROTOTYPES.
         ..................................
         ..................................  SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT & DEMONSTRATION
   089   0604201A                            AIRCRAFT AVIONICS.................           6,654           6,654
   090   0604270A                            ELECTRONIC WARFARE DEVELOPMENT....          30,840          26,440
         ..................................      Early to need.................                         [-4,400]
   091   0604601A                            INFANTRY SUPPORT WEAPONS..........          67,873          72,873
         ..................................      Turret Gunner Survivability                             [5,000]
                                                 and Simulation Environment.
   092   0604604A                            MEDIUM TACTICAL VEHICLES..........          11,374          11,374
   093   0604611A                            JAVELIN...........................           7,094           7,094
   094   0604622A                            FAMILY OF HEAVY TACTICAL VEHICLES.          31,602          31,602
   095   0604633A                            AIR TRAFFIC CONTROL...............           4,405           4,405
   096   0604642A                            LIGHT TACTICAL WHEELED VEHICLES...           2,055           7,655
         ..................................      Electric Light Recon Vehicle--                          [5,600]
                                                 Army UPL.
   097   0604645A                            ARMORED SYSTEMS MODERNIZATION              137,256         137,256
                                              (ASM)--ENG DEV.
   098   0604710A                            NIGHT VISION SYSTEMS--ENG DEV.....          62,690         112,690
         ..................................      Transfer from Other                                    [50,000]
                                                 Procurement, Army line 83.
   099   0604713A                            COMBAT FEEDING, CLOTHING, AND                1,658           1,658
                                              EQUIPMENT.
   100   0604715A                            NON-SYSTEM TRAINING DEVICES--ENG            26,540          26,540
                                              DEV.
   101   0604741A                            AIR DEFENSE COMMAND, CONTROL AND            59,518          59,518
                                              INTELLIGENCE--ENG DEV.
   102   0604742A                            CONSTRUCTIVE SIMULATION SYSTEMS             22,331          22,331
                                              DEVELOPMENT.
   103   0604746A                            AUTOMATIC TEST EQUIPMENT                     8,807           8,807
                                              DEVELOPMENT.
   104   0604760A                            DISTRIBUTIVE INTERACTIVE                     7,453           7,453
                                              SIMULATIONS (DIS)--ENG DEV.
   107   0604798A                            BRIGADE ANALYSIS, INTEGRATION AND           21,534          21,534
                                              EVALUATION.
   108   0604802A                            WEAPONS AND MUNITIONS--ENG DEV....         309,778         309,778
   109   0604804A                            LOGISTICS AND ENGINEER EQUIPMENT--          59,261          52,261
                                              ENG DEV.
         ..................................      Excess carryover..............                         [-7,000]
   110   0604805A                            COMMAND, CONTROL, COMMUNICATIONS            20,121          20,121
                                              SYSTEMS--ENG DEV.
   111   0604807A                            MEDICAL MATERIEL/MEDICAL                    44,424          44,424
                                              BIOLOGICAL DEFENSE EQUIPMENT--ENG
                                              DEV.
   112   0604808A                            LANDMINE WARFARE/BARRIER--ENG DEV.          14,137           9,137
         ..................................      Insufficient justification....                         [-5,000]
   113   0604818A                            ARMY TACTICAL COMMAND & CONTROL            162,704         162,704
                                              HARDWARE & SOFTWARE.
   114   0604820A                            RADAR DEVELOPMENT.................         127,919         127,919
   115   0604822A                            GENERAL FUND ENTERPRISE BUSINESS            17,623          17,623
                                              SYSTEM (GFEBS).
   117   0604827A                            SOLDIER SYSTEMS--WARRIOR DEM/VAL..           6,454           6,454
   118   0604852A                            SUITE OF SURVIVABILITY ENHANCEMENT         106,354         127,354
                                              SYSTEMS--EMD.
         ..................................      Program increase for vehicle                           [21,000]
                                                 protection system research--
                                                 Army UPL.
   120   0605013A                            INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT         122,168         122,168
   121   0605018A                            INTEGRATED PERSONNEL AND PAY                76,936          76,936
                                              SYSTEM-ARMY (IPPS-A).
   122   0605028A                            ARMORED MULTI-PURPOSE VEHICLE               35,560          35,560
                                              (AMPV).
   124   0605030A                            JOINT TACTICAL NETWORK CENTER               16,364          16,364
                                              (JTNC).
   125   0605031A                            JOINT TACTICAL NETWORK (JTN)......          28,954          28,954
   128   0605035A                            COMMON INFRARED COUNTERMEASURES             16,630          16,630
                                              (CIRCM).
   130   0605038A                            NUCLEAR BIOLOGICAL CHEMICAL                  7,618           7,618
                                              RECONNAISSANCE VEHICLE (NBCRV)
                                              SENSOR SUITE.
   131   0605041A                            DEFENSIVE CYBER TOOL DEVELOPMENT..          18,892          18,892
   132   0605042A                            TACTICAL NETWORK RADIO SYSTEMS              28,849          28,849
                                              (LOW-TIER).
   133   0605047A                            CONTRACT WRITING SYSTEM...........          22,960          22,960
   135   0605051A                            AIRCRAFT SURVIVABILITY DEVELOPMENT          65,603          65,603
   136   0605052A                            INDIRECT FIRE PROTECTION                   233,512         233,512
                                              CAPABILITY INC 2--BLOCK 1.
   137   0605053A                            GROUND ROBOTICS...................          18,241          18,241
   138   0605054A                            EMERGING TECHNOLOGY INITIATIVES...         254,945         254,945
   139   0605143A                            BIOMETRICS ENABLING CAPABILITY               4,326           4,326
                                              (BEC).
   140   0605144A                            NEXT GENERATION LOAD DEVICE--               15,616          15,616
                                              MEDIUM.
   141   0605145A                            MEDICAL PRODUCTS AND SUPPORT                   962             962
                                              SYSTEMS DEVELOPMENT.
   142   0605148A                            TACTICAL INTEL TARGETING ACCESS             54,972          54,972
                                              NODE (TITAN) EMD.
   143   0605203A                            ARMY SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT &                  122,175         122,175
                                              DEMONSTRATION.
   144   0605205A                            SMALL UNMANNED AERIAL VEHICLE                2,275           2,275
                                              (SUAV) (6.5).
   145   0605224A                            MULTI-DOMAIN INTELLIGENCE.........           9,313           9,313
   146   0605225A                            SIO CAPABILITY DEVELOPMENT........          22,713          22,713
   147   0605231A                            PRECISION STRIKE MISSILE (PRSM)...         188,452         188,452
   148   0605232A                            HYPERSONICS EMD...................         111,473         111,473
   149   0605233A                            ACCESSIONS INFORMATION ENVIRONMENT          18,790          18,790
                                              (AIE).
   150   0605450A                            JOINT AIR-TO-GROUND MISSILE (JAGM)           2,134           2,134
   151   0605457A                            ARMY INTEGRATED AIR AND MISSILE            157,873         157,873
                                              DEFENSE (AIAMD).
   152   0605531A                            COUNTER--SMALL UNMANNED AIRCRAFT            33,386          33,386
                                              SYSTEMS SYS DEV & DEMONSTRATION.
   153   0605625A                            MANNED GROUND VEHICLE.............         225,106         203,106
         ..................................      Excess carryover..............                        [-10,000]
         ..................................      Unjustified growth--other                              [-7,000]
                                                 support costs.
         ..................................      Unjustified growth--program                            [-5,000]
                                                 management.
   154   0605766A                            NATIONAL CAPABILITIES INTEGRATION           14,454          14,454
                                              (MIP).
   155   0605812A                            JOINT LIGHT TACTICAL VEHICLE                 2,564           2,564
                                              (JLTV) ENGINEERING AND
                                              MANUFACTURING DEVELOPMENT PH.
   156   0605830A                            AVIATION GROUND SUPPORT EQUIPMENT.           1,201           1,201
   157   0303032A                            TROJAN--RH12......................           3,362           3,362
   161   0304270A                            ELECTRONIC WARFARE DEVELOPMENT....          75,520          75,520
         ..................................     SUBTOTAL SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT &         3,392,358       3,435,558
                                                DEMONSTRATION.
         ..................................
         ..................................  MANAGEMENT SUPPORT
   162   0604256A                            THREAT SIMULATOR DEVELOPMENT......          18,439          18,439
   163   0604258A                            TARGET SYSTEMS DEVELOPMENT........          17,404          17,404
   164   0604759A                            MAJOR T&E INVESTMENT..............          68,139          68,139
   165   0605103A                            RAND ARROYO CENTER................          33,126          33,126
   166   0605301A                            ARMY KWAJALEIN ATOLL..............         240,877         240,877
   167   0605326A                            CONCEPTS EXPERIMENTATION PROGRAM..          79,710          79,710
   169   0605601A                            ARMY TEST RANGES AND FACILITIES...         354,227         354,227
   170   0605602A                            ARMY TECHNICAL TEST                         49,253          69,739
                                              INSTRUMENTATION AND TARGETS.
         ..................................      Modular Open System                                    [20,486]
                                                 Architecture (MOSA)
                                                 integration research and
                                                 testing.
   171   0605604A                            SURVIVABILITY/LETHALITY ANALYSIS..          36,389          36,389
   172   0605606A                            AIRCRAFT CERTIFICATION............           2,489           2,489
   173   0605702A                            METEOROLOGICAL SUPPORT TO RDT&E              6,689           6,689
                                              ACTIVITIES.
   174   0605706A                            MATERIEL SYSTEMS ANALYSIS.........          21,558          21,558
   175   0605709A                            EXPLOITATION OF FOREIGN ITEMS.....          13,631          13,631
   176   0605712A                            SUPPORT OF OPERATIONAL TESTING....          55,122          55,122
   177   0605716A                            ARMY EVALUATION CENTER............          65,854          65,854
   178   0605718A                            ARMY MODELING & SIM X-CMD                    2,633           2,633
                                              COLLABORATION & INTEG.
   179   0605801A                            PROGRAMWIDE ACTIVITIES............          96,589          96,589
   180   0605803A                            TECHNICAL INFORMATION ACTIVITIES..          26,808          26,808
   181   0605805A                            MUNITIONS STANDARDIZATION,                  43,042          48,042
                                              EFFECTIVENESS AND SAFETY.
         ..................................      Program increase for Advanced                           [5,000]
                                                 Ammunition Material and
                                                 Manufacturing Technologies.
   182   0605857A                            ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY TECHNOLOGY             1,789           1,789
                                              MGMT SUPPORT.
   183   0605898A                            ARMY DIRECT REPORT HEADQUARTERS--           52,108          52,108
                                              R&D - MHA.
   185   0606002A                            RONALD REAGAN BALLISTIC MISSILE             80,952          80,952
                                              DEFENSE TEST SITE.
   186   0606003A                            COUNTERINTEL AND HUMAN INTEL                 5,363           5,363
                                              MODERNIZATION.
   187   0606105A                            MEDICAL PROGRAM-WIDE ACTIVITIES...          39,041          39,041
   188   0606942A                            ASSESSMENTS AND EVALUATIONS CYBER            5,466           5,466
                                              VULNERABILITIES.
         ..................................     SUBTOTAL MANAGEMENT SUPPORT....       1,416,698       1,442,184
         ..................................
         ..................................  OPERATIONAL SYSTEMS DEVELOPMENT
   190   0603778A                            MLRS PRODUCT IMPROVEMENT PROGRAM..          12,314          12,314
   191   0605024A                            ANTI-TAMPER TECHNOLOGY SUPPORT....           8,868           8,868
   192   0607131A                            WEAPONS AND MUNITIONS PRODUCT               22,828          38,828
                                              IMPROVEMENT PROGRAMS.
         ..................................      Agile Manufacturing for                                [16,000]
                                                 Advanced Armament Systems.
   194   0607136A                            BLACKHAWK PRODUCT IMPROVEMENT                4,773           6,773
                                              PROGRAM.
         ..................................      Program increase..............                          [2,000]
   195   0607137A                            CHINOOK PRODUCT IMPROVEMENT                 52,372          62,372
                                              PROGRAM.
         ..................................      Program increase--T55-714C                             [10,000]
                                                 acceleration.
   196   0607139A                            IMPROVED TURBINE ENGINE PROGRAM...         275,024         315,024
         ..................................      Army Improved Turbine Engine                           [40,000]
                                                 Program.
   197   0607142A                            AVIATION ROCKET SYSTEM PRODUCT              12,417          12,417
                                              IMPROVEMENT AND DEVELOPMENT.
   198   0607143A                            UNMANNED AIRCRAFT SYSTEM UNIVERSAL           4,594           4,594
                                              PRODUCTS.
   199   0607145A                            APACHE FUTURE DEVELOPMENT.........          10,067          25,067
         ..................................      Program increase--air vehicle                          [15,000]
                                                 advancement and advanced
                                                 mission systems..
   200   0607148A                            AN/TPQ-53 COUNTERFIRE TARGET                56,681          56,681
                                              ACQUISITION RADAR SYSTEM.
   201   0607150A                            INTEL CYBER DEVELOPMENT...........           3,611          12,471
         ..................................      Cyber-Info Dominance Center...                          [8,860]
   202   0607312A                            ARMY OPERATIONAL SYSTEMS                    28,029          28,029
                                              DEVELOPMENT.
   203   0607313A                            ELECTRONIC WARFARE DEVELOPMENT....           5,673           5,673
   204   0607665A                            FAMILY OF BIOMETRICS..............           1,178           1,178
   205   0607865A                            PATRIOT PRODUCT IMPROVEMENT.......         125,932         125,932
   206   0203728A                            JOINT AUTOMATED DEEP OPERATION              25,547          25,547
                                              COORDINATION SYSTEM (JADOCS).
   207   0203735A                            COMBAT VEHICLE IMPROVEMENT                 211,523         276,523
                                              PROGRAMS.
         ..................................      Abrams tank modernization.....                         [65,000]
   208   0203743A                            155MM SELF-PROPELLED HOWITZER              213,281         208,136
                                              IMPROVEMENTS.
         ..................................      Excess carryover..............                         [-5,145]
   210   0203752A                            AIRCRAFT ENGINE COMPONENT                      132             132
                                              IMPROVEMENT PROGRAM.
   211   0203758A                            DIGITIZATION......................           3,936           3,936
   212   0203801A                            MISSILE/AIR DEFENSE PRODUCT                    127             127
                                              IMPROVEMENT PROGRAM.
   213   0203802A                            OTHER MISSILE PRODUCT IMPROVEMENT           10,265          10,265
                                              PROGRAMS.
   214   0205412A                            ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY TECHNOLOGY--             262             262
                                              OPERATIONAL SYSTEM DEV.
   215   0205456A                            LOWER TIER AIR AND MISSILE DEFENSE             182             182
                                              (AMD) SYSTEM.
   216   0205778A                            GUIDED MULTIPLE-LAUNCH ROCKET               63,937          63,937
                                              SYSTEM (GMLRS).
   217   0208053A                            JOINT TACTICAL GROUND SYSTEM......          13,379          13,379
   219   0303028A                            SECURITY AND INTELLIGENCE                   24,531          24,531
                                              ACTIVITIES.
   220   0303140A                            INFORMATION SYSTEMS SECURITY                15,720          15,720
                                              PROGRAM.
   221   0303141A                            GLOBAL COMBAT SUPPORT SYSTEM......          52,739          61,739
         ..................................      ERP Convergence...............                          [9,000]
   222   0303142A                            SATCOM GROUND ENVIRONMENT (SPACE).          15,247          15,247
   226   0305179A                            INTEGRATED BROADCAST SERVICE (IBS)           5,430           5,430
   227   0305204A                            TACTICAL UNMANNED AERIAL VEHICLES.           8,410           8,410
   228   0305206A                            AIRBORNE RECONNAISSANCE SYSTEMS...          24,460          24,460
   233   0307665A                            BIOMETRICS ENABLED INTELLIGENCE...           2,066           2,066
   234   0708045A                            END ITEM INDUSTRIAL PREPAREDNESS            61,720          76,720
                                              ACTIVITIES.
         ..................................      Digital Night Vision Cameras..                         [15,000]
  236A   9999999999                          CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS...............           2,993           2,993
         ..................................     SUBTOTAL OPERATIONAL SYSTEMS          1,380,248       1,555,963
                                                DEVELOPMENT.
         ..................................
         ..................................  SOFTWARE AND DIGITAL TECHNOLOGY
                                              PILOT PROGRAMS
   237   0608041A                            DEFENSIVE CYBER--SOFTWARE                  118,811         118,811
                                              PROTOTYPE DEVELOPMENT.
         ..................................     SUBTOTAL SOFTWARE AND DIGITAL           118,811         118,811
                                                TECHNOLOGY PILOT PROGRAMS.
         ..................................
         ..................................       TOTAL RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT,       12,799,645      13,432,975
                                                  TEST & EVAL, ARMY.
         ..................................
         ..................................  RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST &
                                              EVAL, NAVY
         ..................................  BASIC RESEARCH
   001   0601103N                            UNIVERSITY RESEARCH INITIATIVES...         117,448         160,136
         ..................................      Defense University Research                            [20,000]
                                                 Instrumentation Program.
         ..................................      Program increase..............                         [22,688]
   002   0601152N                            IN-HOUSE LABORATORY INDEPENDENT                             23,399
                                              RESEARCH.
         ..................................      Program increase..............                         [23,399]
   003   0601153N                            DEFENSE RESEARCH SCIENCES.........         484,421         489,406
         ..................................      CPF--Digital Twins for Navy                             [1,985]
                                                 Maintenance.
         ..................................      Program increase..............                          [3,000]
         ..................................     SUBTOTAL BASIC RESEARCH........         601,869         672,941
         ..................................
         ..................................  APPLIED RESEARCH
   004   0602114N                            POWER PROJECTION APPLIED RESEARCH.          23,013          33,013
         ..................................      Multi-Mission UAV-borne                                [10,000]
                                                 Electronic Attack.
   005   0602123N                            FORCE PROTECTION APPLIED RESEARCH.         122,888         143,388
         ..................................      Program increase..............                          [5,000]
         ..................................      Relative positioning of                                 [5,000]
                                                 autonomous platforms.
         ..................................      Talent and technology for Navy                         [10,500]
                                                 power and energy systems.
   006   0602131M                            MARINE CORPS LANDING FORCE                  51,112          61,112
                                              TECHNOLOGY.
         ..................................      Unmanned logistics solutions..                         [10,000]
   007   0602235N                            COMMON PICTURE APPLIED RESEARCH...          51,477          51,477
   008   0602236N                            WARFIGHTER SUSTAINMENT APPLIED              70,547          80,547
                                              RESEARCH.
         ..................................      High Mobility Ground Robots to                          [5,000]
                                                 Assist Dismounted Infantry in
                                                 Urban Operations.
         ..................................      Humanoid robotics in complex                            [5,000]
                                                 unstructured environments.
   009   0602271N                            ELECTROMAGNETIC SYSTEMS APPLIED             85,157          85,157
                                              RESEARCH.
   010   0602435N                            OCEAN WARFIGHTING ENVIRONMENT               70,086          90,086
                                              APPLIED RESEARCH.
         ..................................      Program increase..............                         [20,000]
   011   0602651M                            JOINT NON-LETHAL WEAPONS APPLIED             6,405           6,405
                                              RESEARCH.
   012   0602747N                            UNDERSEA WARFARE APPLIED RESEARCH.          57,484         112,484
         ..................................      Academic partnerships for                              [16,500]
                                                 undersea vehicle research and
                                                 manufacturing.
         ..................................      Continuous distributed sensing                         [20,000]
                                                 systems.
         ..................................      CPF--Connected AI for                                   [5,000]
                                                 Autonomous UUV Systems.
         ..................................      CPF--Persistent Maritime                                [5,000]
                                                 Surveillance.
         ..................................      Program increase..............                          [8,500]
   013   0602750N                            FUTURE NAVAL CAPABILITIES APPLIED          173,356         193,356
                                              RESEARCH.
         ..................................      Remote acoustic sensing.......                         [20,000]
   014   0602782N                            MINE AND EXPEDITIONARY WARFARE              32,160          32,160
                                              APPLIED RESEARCH.
   015   0602792N                            INNOVATIVE NAVAL PROTOTYPES (INP)          152,976         152,976
                                              APPLIED RESEARCH.
   016   0602861N                            SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY MANAGEMENT--         79,254          79,254
                                              ONR FIELD ACITIVITIES.
         ..................................     SUBTOTAL APPLIED RESEARCH......         975,915       1,121,415
         ..................................
         ..................................  ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT
   017   0603123N                            FORCE PROTECTION ADVANCED                   21,661          21,661
                                              TECHNOLOGY.
   018   0603271N                            ELECTROMAGNETIC SYSTEMS ADVANCED             8,146           8,146
                                              TECHNOLOGY.
   019   0603640M                            USMC ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY                   224,155         264,055
                                              DEMONSTRATION (ATD).
         ..................................      Low Cost Attributable Aircraft                         [25,000]
                                                 Technology.
         ..................................      Maritime Targeting Cell--                               [5,300]
                                                 Expeditionary (MTC-X).
         ..................................      Next Generation Logistics -                             [9,600]
                                                 Autonomous Littoral Connector.
   020   0603651M                            JOINT NON-LETHAL WEAPONS                    13,429          13,429
                                              TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT.
   021   0603673N                            FUTURE NAVAL CAPABILITIES ADVANCED         265,299         265,299
                                              TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT.
   022   0603680N                            MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY PROGRAM..          57,236          57,236
   023   0603729N                            WARFIGHTER PROTECTION ADVANCED               4,935           4,935
                                              TECHNOLOGY.
   024   0603758N                            NAVY WARFIGHTING EXPERIMENTS AND            47,167          52,167
                                              DEMONSTRATIONS.
         ..................................      Net-Zero and Resilient Energy                           [5,000]
                                                 Installations.
   025   0603782N                            MINE AND EXPEDITIONARY WARFARE               1,981           1,981
                                              ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY.
   026   0603801N                            INNOVATIVE NAVAL PROTOTYPES (INP)          133,779         158,779
                                              ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT.
         ..................................      Attritable Group III Ultra-                            [10,000]
                                                 Long Endurance Unmanned
                                                 Aircraft for Persistent ISR.
         ..................................      Program increase--railgun.....                         [15,000]
         ..................................     SUBTOTAL ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY            777,788         847,688
                                                DEVELOPMENT.
         ..................................
         ..................................  ADVANCED COMPONENT DEVELOPMENT &
                                              PROTOTYPES
   027   0603128N                            UNMANNED AERIAL SYSTEM............          16,879          16,879
   028   0603178N                            MEDIUM AND LARGE UNMANNED SURFACE          144,846         144,846
                                              VEHICLES (USVS).
   029   0603207N                            AIR/OCEAN TACTICAL APPLICATIONS...          27,849          27,849
   030   0603216N                            AVIATION SURVIVABILITY............          16,815          16,815
   031   0603239N                            NAVAL CONSTRUCTION FORCES.........           5,290           5,290
   033   0603254N                            ASW SYSTEMS DEVELOPMENT...........          17,612          17,612
   034   0603261N                            TACTICAL AIRBORNE RECONNAISSANCE..           3,111           3,111
   035   0603382N                            ADVANCED COMBAT SYSTEMS TECHNOLOGY          32,310          32,310
   036   0603502N                            SURFACE AND SHALLOW WATER MINE              58,013          58,013
                                              COUNTERMEASURES.
   037   0603506N                            SURFACE SHIP TORPEDO DEFENSE......           1,862           1,862
   038   0603512N                            CARRIER SYSTEMS DEVELOPMENT.......           7,182           7,182
   039   0603525N                            PILOT FISH........................         408,087         408,087
   040   0603527N                            RETRACT LARCH.....................          44,197          44,197
   041   0603536N                            RETRACT JUNIPER...................         144,541         144,541
   042   0603542N                            RADIOLOGICAL CONTROL..............             761             761
   043   0603553N                            SURFACE ASW.......................           1,144           1,144
   044   0603561N                            ADVANCED SUBMARINE SYSTEM                   99,782          79,782
                                              DEVELOPMENT.
         ..................................      Production delay..............                        [-20,000]
   045   0603562N                            SUBMARINE TACTICAL WARFARE SYSTEMS          14,059          14,059
   046   0603563N                            SHIP CONCEPT ADVANCED DESIGN......         111,590         111,590
   047   0603564N                            SHIP PRELIMINARY DESIGN &                  106,957         106,957
                                              FEASIBILITY STUDIES.
   048   0603570N                            ADVANCED NUCLEAR POWER SYSTEMS....         203,572         203,572
   049   0603573N                            ADVANCED SURFACE MACHINERY SYSTEMS          78,122          78,122
   050   0603576N                            CHALK EAGLE.......................          80,270          80,270
   051   0603581N                            LITTORAL COMBAT SHIP (LCS)........          84,924          84,924
   052   0603582N                            COMBAT SYSTEM INTEGRATION.........          17,322          17,322
   053   0603595N                            OHIO REPLACEMENT..................         296,231         266,231
         ..................................      Excessive cost growth.........                        [-30,000]
   054   0603596N                            LCS MISSION MODULES...............          75,995          75,995
   055   0603597N                            AUTOMATED TEST AND RE-TEST (ATRT).           7,805           7,805
   056   0603599N                            FRIGATE DEVELOPMENT...............         109,459         109,459
   057   0603609N                            CONVENTIONAL MUNITIONS............           7,296           7,296
   058   0603635M                            MARINE CORPS GROUND COMBAT/SUPPORT          77,065          77,065
                                              SYSTEM.
   059   0603654N                            JOINT SERVICE EXPLOSIVE ORDNANCE            34,785          34,785
                                              DEVELOPMENT.
   060   0603713N                            OCEAN ENGINEERING TECHNOLOGY                 8,774           8,774
                                              DEVELOPMENT.
   061   0603721N                            ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION..........          20,677          20,677
   062   0603724N                            NAVY ENERGY PROGRAM...............          33,824          43,824
         ..................................      AR3P Auto Refueling System....                         [10,000]
   063   0603725N                            FACILITIES IMPROVEMENT............           6,327           6,327
   064   0603734N                            CHALK CORAL.......................         579,389         579,389
   065   0603739N                            NAVY LOGISTIC PRODUCTIVITY........             669             669
   066   0603746N                            RETRACT MAPLE.....................         295,295         295,295
   067   0603748N                            LINK PLUMERIA.....................         692,280         692,280
   068   0603751N                            RETRACT ELM.......................          83,904          83,904
   069   0603764M                            LINK EVERGREEN....................         221,253         221,253
   071   0603790N                            NATO RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT.....           5,805           5,805
   072   0603795N                            LAND ATTACK TECHNOLOGY............           4,017           4,017
   073   0603851M                            JOINT NON-LETHAL WEAPONS TESTING..          29,589          29,589
   074   0603860N                            JOINT PRECISION APPROACH AND                24,450          24,450
                                              LANDING SYSTEMS--DEM/VAL.
   075   0603925N                            DIRECTED ENERGY AND ELECTRIC                81,803          81,803
                                              WEAPON SYSTEMS.
   076   0604014N                            F/A -18 INFRARED SEARCH AND TRACK           48,793          48,793
                                              (IRST).
   077   0604027N                            DIGITAL WARFARE OFFICE............          46,769          55,752
         ..................................      Navy Tactical Grid Development                          [8,983]
                                                 for JADC2.
   078   0604028N                            SMALL AND MEDIUM UNMANNED UNDERSEA          84,676          84,676
                                              VEHICLES.
   079   0604029N                            UNMANNED UNDERSEA VEHICLE CORE              59,299          59,299
                                              TECHNOLOGIES.
   081   0604031N                            LARGE UNMANNED UNDERSEA VEHICLES..          88,063          88,063
   082   0604112N                            GERALD R. FORD CLASS NUCLEAR               121,509         156,509
                                              AIRCRAFT CARRIER (CVN 78--80).
         ..................................      Integrated Digital                                     [35,000]
                                                 Shipbuilding.
   083   0604126N                            LITTORAL AIRBORNE MCM.............          18,669              69
         ..................................      COBRA Block II early to need..                        [-18,600]
   084   0604127N                            SURFACE MINE COUNTERMEASURES......          13,655          13,655
   085   0604272N                            TACTICAL AIR DIRECTIONAL INFRARED           33,246          33,246
                                              COUNTERMEASURES (TADIRCM).
   086   0604289M                            NEXT GENERATION LOGISTICS.........           1,071           6,071
         ..................................      Additive Manufacturing Part                             [5,000]
                                                 Screening and Selection
                                                 Software Tool.
   087   0604292N                            FUTURE VERTICAL LIFT (MARITIME               9,825           9,825
                                              STRIKE).
   088   0604320M                            RAPID TECHNOLOGY CAPABILITY                  6,555           6,555
                                              PROTOTYPE.
   089   0604454N                            LX (R)............................           3,344           3,344
   090   0604536N                            ADVANCED UNDERSEA PROTOTYPING.....          58,473          58,473
   091   0604636N                            COUNTER UNMANNED AIRCRAFT SYSTEMS            5,529           5,529
                                              (C-UAS).
   092   0604659N                            PRECISION STRIKE WEAPONS                    97,944          97,944
                                              DEVELOPMENT PROGRAM.
   093   0604707N                            SPACE AND ELECTRONIC WARFARE (SEW)           9,340           9,340
                                              ARCHITECTURE/ENGINEERING SUPPORT.
   094   0604786N                            OFFENSIVE ANTI-SURFACE WARFARE             127,756         127,756
                                              WEAPON DEVELOPMENT.
   095   0605512N                            MEDIUM UNMANNED SURFACE VEHICLES            60,028         101,728
                                              (MUSVS)).
         ..................................      Carry out execution of CLIN                            [41,700]
                                                 0101.
   096   0605513N                            UNMANNED SURFACE VEHICLE ENABLING          170,838         123,838
                                              CAPABILITIES.
         ..................................      USV machinery qualification                           [-47,000]
                                                 insuficient justification.
   097   0605514M                            GROUND BASED ANTI-SHIP MISSILE             102,716         102,716
                                              (MARFORRES).
   098   0605516M                            LONG RANGE FIRES (MARFORRES)......          88,479          88,479
   099   0605518N                            CONVENTIONAL PROMPT STRIKE (CPS)..       1,372,340       1,498,340
         ..................................      Conventional Prompt Strike                            [126,000]
                                                 (CPS) RDT&E.
   100   0303354N                            ASW SYSTEMS DEVELOPMENT--MIP......           8,571           8,571
   101   0304240M                            ADVANCED TACTICAL UNMANNED                  16,204          63,604
                                              AIRCRAFT SYSTEM.
         ..................................      KMAX..........................                         [12,400]
         ..................................      Solar-powered UAS.............                         [35,000]
   102   0304270N                            ELECTRONIC WARFARE DEVELOPMENT--               506             506
                                              MIP.
         ..................................     SUBTOTAL ADVANCED COMPONENT           7,077,987       7,236,470
                                                DEVELOPMENT & PROTOTYPES.
         ..................................
         ..................................  SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT & DEMONSTRATION
   103   0603208N                            TRAINING SYSTEM AIRCRAFT..........           5,864           5,864
   104   0604212N                            OTHER HELO DEVELOPMENT............          56,444          49,312
         ..................................      AURA--excess to need..........                         [-7,132]
   105   0604214M                            AV-8B AIRCRAFT--ENG DEV...........          10,146          10,146
   106   0604215N                            STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT.............           4,082           4,082
   107   0604216N                            MULTI-MISSION HELICOPTER UPGRADE            46,418          56,418
                                              DEVELOPMENT.
         ..................................      Program increase--MH-60                                [10,000]
                                                 modernization.
   108   0604221N                            P-3 MODERNIZATION PROGRAM.........             579             579
   109   0604230N                            WARFARE SUPPORT SYSTEM............          10,167          10,167
   110   0604231N                            COMMAND AND CONTROL SYSTEMS.......         122,913         122,913
   111   0604234N                            ADVANCED HAWKEYE..................         386,860         386,860
   112   0604245M                            H-1 UPGRADES......................          50,158          50,158
   113   0604261N                            ACOUSTIC SEARCH SENSORS...........          46,066          46,066
   114   0604262N                            V-22A.............................         107,984         107,984
   115   0604264N                            AIR CREW SYSTEMS DEVELOPMENT......          22,746          22,746
   116   0604269N                            EA-18.............................          68,425          68,425
   117   0604270N                            ELECTRONIC WARFARE DEVELOPMENT....         139,535         136,593
         ..................................      Dual Band Decoy previously                             [-2,942]
                                                 funded.
   118   0604273M                            EXECUTIVE HELO DEVELOPMENT........          45,932          45,932
   119   0604274N                            NEXT GENERATION JAMMER (NGJ)......         243,923         245,423
         ..................................      High band risk reduction......                         [10,000]
         ..................................      Test and evaluation delays....                         [-8,500]
   120   0604280N                            JOINT TACTICAL RADIO SYSTEM--NAVY          234,434         243,417
                                              (JTRS-NAVY).
         ..................................      Navy Tactical Grid Development                          [8,983]
                                                 for JADC2.
   121   0604282N                            NEXT GENERATION JAMMER (NGJ)               248,096         230,100
                                              INCREMENT II.
         ..................................      Contract delays...............                        [-17,996]
   122   0604307N                            SURFACE COMBATANT COMBAT SYSTEM            371,575         371,575
                                              ENGINEERING.
   123   0604311N                            LPD-17 CLASS SYSTEMS INTEGRATION..             904             904
   124   0604329N                            SMALL DIAMETER BOMB (SDB).........          46,769          46,769
   125   0604366N                            STANDARD MISSILE IMPROVEMENTS.....         343,511         343,511
   126   0604373N                            AIRBORNE MCM......................          10,881          10,881
   127   0604378N                            NAVAL INTEGRATED FIRE CONTROL--             46,121          46,121
                                              COUNTER AIR SYSTEMS ENGINEERING.
   129   0604501N                            ADVANCED ABOVE WATER SENSORS......          77,852          77,852
   130   0604503N                            SSN-688 AND TRIDENT MODERNIZATION.          95,693          95,693
   131   0604504N                            AIR CONTROL.......................          27,499          27,499
   132   0604512N                            SHIPBOARD AVIATION SYSTEMS........           8,924           8,924
   133   0604518N                            COMBAT INFORMATION CENTER                   11,631          11,631
                                              CONVERSION.
   134   0604522N                            AIR AND MISSILE DEFENSE RADAR               96,556          96,556
                                              (AMDR) SYSTEM.
   135   0604530N                            ADVANCED ARRESTING GEAR (AAG).....             147             147
   136   0604558N                            NEW DESIGN SSN....................         503,252         653,252
         ..................................      SSN Block VI design and                               [150,000]
                                                 advanced capabilities.
   137   0604562N                            SUBMARINE TACTICAL WARFARE SYSTEM.          62,115          68,115
         ..................................      Submarine Launched UAS........                          [6,000]
   138   0604567N                            SHIP CONTRACT DESIGN/ LIVE FIRE             54,829          54,829
                                              T&E.
   139   0604574N                            NAVY TACTICAL COMPUTER RESOURCES..           4,290           4,290
   140   0604601N                            MINE DEVELOPMENT..................          76,027          76,027
   141   0604610N                            LIGHTWEIGHT TORPEDO DEVELOPMENT...          94,386          94,386
   142   0604654N                            JOINT SERVICE EXPLOSIVE ORDNANCE             8,348           8,348
                                              DEVELOPMENT.
   143   0604657M                            USMC GROUND COMBAT/SUPPORTING ARMS          42,144          42,144
                                              SYSTEMS--ENG DEV.
   144   0604703N                            PERSONNEL, TRAINING, SIMULATION,             7,375           7,375
                                              AND HUMAN FACTORS.
   146   0604755N                            SHIP SELF DEFENSE (DETECT &                149,433         149,433
                                              CONTROL).
   147   0604756N                            SHIP SELF DEFENSE (ENGAGE: HARD             87,862          87,862
                                              KILL).
   148   0604757N                            SHIP SELF DEFENSE (ENGAGE: SOFT             69,006          69,006
                                              KILL/EW).
   149   0604761N                            INTELLIGENCE ENGINEERING..........          20,684          20,684
   150   0604771N                            MEDICAL DEVELOPMENT...............           3,967          11,467
         ..................................      Program increase - autonomous                           [7,500]
                                                 aerial technology for
                                                 distributed logistics..
   151   0604777N                            NAVIGATION/ID SYSTEM..............          48,837          48,837
   152   0604800M                            JOINT STRIKE FIGHTER (JSF)--EMD...             577             577
   153   0604800N                            JOINT STRIKE FIGHTER (JSF)--EMD...             262             262
   154   0604850N                            SSN(X)............................          29,829          29,829
   155   0605013M                            INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT          11,277          11,277
   156   0605013N                            INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT         243,828         243,828
   157   0605024N                            ANTI-TAMPER TECHNOLOGY SUPPORT....           8,426           8,426
   158   0605180N                            TACAMO MODERNIZATION..............         150,592          90,472
         ..................................      Unjustified air vehicle                               [-60,120]
                                                 acquisition strategy.
   159   0605212M                            CH-53K RDTE.......................         256,903         256,903
   160   0605215N                            MISSION PLANNING..................          88,128          88,128
   161   0605217N                            COMMON AVIONICS...................          60,117          92,017
         ..................................      MAGTF Agile Network Gateway                            [31,900]
                                                 Link (MANGL) Wholene Tactical.
   162   0605220N                            SHIP TO SHORE CONNECTOR (SSC).....           6,320           6,320
   163   0605327N                            T-AO 205 CLASS....................           4,336           4,336
   164   0605414N                            UNMANNED CARRIER AVIATION (UCA)...         268,937         268,937
   165   0605450M                            JOINT AIR-TO-GROUND MISSILE (JAGM)             356             356
   166   0605500N                            MULTI-MISSION MARITIME AIRCRAFT             27,279          27,279
                                              (MMA).
   167   0605504N                            MULTI-MISSION MARITIME (MMA)               173,784         173,784
                                              INCREMENT III.
   168   0605611M                            MARINE CORPS ASSAULT VEHICLES               80,709          80,709
                                              SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT &
                                              DEMONSTRATION.
   169   0605813M                            JOINT LIGHT TACTICAL VEHICLE                 2,005           2,005
                                              (JLTV) SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT &
                                              DEMONSTRATION.
   170   0204202N                            DDG-1000..........................         112,576         112,576
   174   0304785N                            ISR & INFO OPERATIONS.............         136,140         126,140
         ..................................      Program decrease..............                        [-10,000]
   175   0306250M                            CYBER OPERATIONS TECHNOLOGY                 26,318          26,318
                                              DEVELOPMENT.
         ..................................     SUBTOTAL SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT &         5,910,089       6,027,782
                                                DEMONSTRATION.
         ..................................
         ..................................  MANAGEMENT SUPPORT
   176   0604256N                            THREAT SIMULATOR DEVELOPMENT......          20,862          20,862
   177   0604258N                            TARGET SYSTEMS DEVELOPMENT........          12,113          12,113
   178   0604759N                            MAJOR T&E INVESTMENT..............          84,617          84,617
   179   0605152N                            STUDIES AND ANALYSIS SUPPORT--NAVY           3,108           3,108
   180   0605154N                            CENTER FOR NAVAL ANALYSES.........          38,590          38,590
   183   0605804N                            TECHNICAL INFORMATION SERVICES....             934             934
   184   0605853N                            MANAGEMENT, TECHNICAL &                     93,966          93,966
                                              INTERNATIONAL SUPPORT.
   185   0605856N                            STRATEGIC TECHNICAL SUPPORT.......           3,538           3,538
   186   0605863N                            RDT&E SHIP AND AIRCRAFT SUPPORT...         135,149         135,149
   187   0605864N                            TEST AND EVALUATION SUPPORT.......         429,277         429,277
   188   0605865N                            OPERATIONAL TEST AND EVALUATION             24,872          24,872
                                              CAPABILITY.
   189   0605866N                            NAVY SPACE AND ELECTRONIC WARFARE           17,653          17,653
                                              (SEW) SUPPORT.
   190   0605867N                            SEW SURVEILLANCE/RECONNAISSANCE              8,065           8,065
                                              SUPPORT.
   191   0605873M                            MARINE CORPS PROGRAM WIDE SUPPORT.          47,042          44,042
         ..................................      Wargaming capability project                           [-3,000]
                                                 restructured.
   192   0605898N                            MANAGEMENT HQ--R&D................          35,614          35,614
   193   0606355N                            WARFARE INNOVATION MANAGEMENT.....          38,958          38,958
   194   0305327N                            INSIDER THREAT....................           2,581           2,581
   195   0902498N                            MANAGEMENT HEADQUARTERS                      1,747           1,747
                                              (DEPARTMENTAL SUPPORT ACTIVITIES).
         ..................................     SUBTOTAL MANAGEMENT SUPPORT....         998,686         995,686
         ..................................
         ..................................  OPERATIONAL SYSTEMS DEVELOPMENT
   199   0604840M                            F-35 C2D2.........................         515,746         464,146
         ..................................      TR-3/B4 cost growth...........                        [-51,600]
   200   0604840N                            F-35 C2D2.........................         481,962         433,762
         ..................................      TR-3/B4 cost growth...........                        [-48,200]
   201   0605520M                            MARINE CORPS AIR DEFENSE WEAPONS            65,381          65,381
                                              SYSTEMS (MARFORRES).
   202   0607658N                            COOPERATIVE ENGAGEMENT CAPABILITY          176,486         176,486
                                              (CEC).
   203   0101221N                            STRATEGIC SUB & WEAPONS SYSTEM             177,098         186,098
                                              SUPPORT.
         ..................................      Next Generation Strategic                               [9,000]
                                                 Inertial Measurement Unit.
   204   0101224N                            SSBN SECURITY TECHNOLOGY PROGRAM..          45,775          45,775
   205   0101226N                            SUBMARINE ACOUSTIC WARFARE                  64,752          74,752
                                              DEVELOPMENT.
         ..................................      MK 5 acoustic device                                   [10,000]
                                                 countermeasure.
   206   0101402N                            NAVY STRATEGIC COMMUNICATIONS.....          35,451          35,451
   207   0204136N                            F/A-18 SQUADRONS..................         189,224         193,224
         ..................................      Jet Noise Reduction Technology                          [4,000]
   208   0204228N                            SURFACE SUPPORT...................          13,733          13,733
   209   0204229N                            TOMAHAWK AND TOMAHAWK MISSION              132,181         132,181
                                              PLANNING CENTER (TMPC).
   210   0204311N                            INTEGRATED SURVEILLANCE SYSTEM....          84,276          84,276
   211   0204313N                            SHIP-TOWED ARRAY SURVEILLANCE                6,261           6,261
                                              SYSTEMS.
   212   0204413N                            AMPHIBIOUS TACTICAL SUPPORT UNITS            1,657           1,657
                                              (DISPLACEMENT CRAFT).
   213   0204460M                            GROUND/AIR TASK ORIENTED RADAR (G/          21,367          68,367
                                              ATOR).
         ..................................      Naval Integrated Fire Control--                        [12,000]
                                                 USMC UPL.
         ..................................      Radar Signal Processor                                 [12,000]
                                                 Refresh--USMC UPL.
         ..................................      SENSOR AN/TPS-80 Ground/Air                            [23,000]
                                                 Task-Oriented Radar (G/ATOR):
                                                 Air Traffic Control (ATC)
                                                 Block IV Development--USMC UPL.
   214   0204571N                            CONSOLIDATED TRAINING SYSTEMS               56,741          56,741
                                              DEVELOPMENT.
   215   0204575N                            ELECTRONIC WARFARE (EW) READINESS           62,006          62,006
                                              SUPPORT.
   216   0205601N                            ANTI-RADIATION MISSILE IMPROVEMENT         133,520         123,520
         ..................................      Program decrease..............                        [-10,000]
   217   0205620N                            SURFACE ASW COMBAT SYSTEM                   28,804          28,804
                                              INTEGRATION.
   218   0205632N                            MK-48 ADCAP.......................         114,492         114,492
   219   0205633N                            AVIATION IMPROVEMENTS.............         132,486         132,486
   220   0205675N                            OPERATIONAL NUCLEAR POWER SYSTEMS.         113,760         113,760
   221   0206313M                            MARINE CORPS COMMUNICATIONS                 89,897          92,697
                                              SYSTEMS.
         ..................................      Compact Solid State Antenna                             [2,800]
                                                 (CSSA)--USMC UPL.
   222   0206335M                            COMMON AVIATION COMMAND AND                  9,324           9,324
                                              CONTROL SYSTEM (CAC2S).
   223   0206623M                            MARINE CORPS GROUND COMBAT/                108,235         108,235
                                              SUPPORTING ARMS SYSTEMS.
   224   0206624M                            MARINE CORPS COMBAT SERVICES                13,185          13,185
                                              SUPPORT.
   225   0206625M                            USMC INTELLIGENCE/ELECTRONIC                37,695          37,695
                                              WARFARE SYSTEMS (MIP).
   226   0206629M                            AMPHIBIOUS ASSAULT VEHICLE........           7,551           7,551
   227   0207161N                            TACTICAL AIM MISSILES.............          23,881          23,881
   228   0207163N                            ADVANCED MEDIUM RANGE AIR-TO-AIR            32,564          32,564
                                              MISSILE (AMRAAM).
   229   0208043N                            PLANNING AND DECISION AID SYSTEM             3,101           3,101
                                              (PDAS).
   234   0303138N                            AFLOAT NETWORKS...................          30,890          44,873
         ..................................      Navy Tactical Grid Development                          [8,983]
                                                 for JADC2.
         ..................................      Program increase..............                          [5,000]
   235   0303140N                            INFORMATION SYSTEMS SECURITY                33,311          33,311
                                              PROGRAM.
   236   0305192N                            MILITARY INTELLIGENCE PROGRAM                7,514           7,514
                                              (MIP) ACTIVITIES.
   237   0305204N                            TACTICAL UNMANNED AERIAL VEHICLES.           9,837           9,837
   238   0305205N                            UAS INTEGRATION AND                          9,797           9,797
                                              INTEROPERABILITY.
   239   0305208M                            DISTRIBUTED COMMON GROUND/SURFACE           38,800          38,800
                                              SYSTEMS.
   240   0305220N                            MQ-4C TRITON......................          13,029          13,029
   241   0305231N                            MQ-8 UAV..........................          26,543          26,543
   242   0305232M                            RQ-11 UAV.........................             533             533
   243   0305234N                            SMALL (LEVEL 0) TACTICAL UAS                 1,772           1,772
                                              (STUASL0).
   245   0305241N                            MULTI-INTELLIGENCE SENSOR                   59,252          59,252
                                              DEVELOPMENT.
   246   0305242M                            UNMANNED AERIAL SYSTEMS (UAS)                9,274           9,274
                                              PAYLOADS (MIP).
   247   0305251N                            CYBERSPACE OPERATIONS FORCES AND            36,378          36,378
                                              FORCE SUPPORT.
   248   0305421N                            RQ-4 MODERNIZATION................         134,323         134,323
   249   0307577N                            INTELLIGENCE MISSION DATA (IMD)...             907             907
   250   0308601N                            MODELING AND SIMULATION SUPPORT...           9,772           9,772
   251   0702207N                            DEPOT MAINTENANCE (NON-IF)........          36,880          41,880
         ..................................      CPF--Defense Industrial Skills                          [5,000]
                                                 and Technology Training.
   252   0708730N                            MARITIME TECHNOLOGY (MARITECH)....           3,329           3,329
  253A   9999999999                          CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS...............       1,872,586       1,872,586
         ..................................     SUBTOTAL OPERATIONAL SYSTEMS          5,313,319       5,295,302
                                                DEVELOPMENT.
         ..................................
         ..................................  SOFTWARE AND DIGITAL TECHNOLOGY
                                              PILOT PROGRAMS
   254   0608013N                            RISK MANAGEMENT INFORMATION--               13,703          13,703
                                              SOFTWARE PILOT PROGRAM.
   255   0608113N                            NAVY NEXT GENERATION ENTERPRISE            955,151         955,151
                                              NETWORK (NGEN)--SOFTWARE PILOT
                                              PROGRAM.
   256   0608231N                            MARITIME TACTICAL COMMAND AND               14,855          14,855
                                              CONTROL (MTC2)--SOFTWARE PILOT
                                              PROGRAM.
         ..................................     SUBTOTAL SOFTWARE AND DIGITAL           983,709         983,709
                                                TECHNOLOGY PILOT PROGRAMS.
         ..................................
         ..................................       TOTAL RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT,       22,639,362      23,180,993
                                                  TEST & EVAL, NAVY.
         ..................................
         ..................................  RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST &
                                              EVAL, AF
         ..................................  BASIC RESEARCH
   001   0601102F                            DEFENSE RESEARCH SCIENCES.........         328,303         357,823
         ..................................      Program increase..............                         [19,520]
         ..................................      Space Force University                                 [10,000]
                                                 Partnerships.
   002   0601103F                            UNIVERSITY RESEARCH INITIATIVES...         162,403         175,714
         ..................................      CPF--Neural-enabled                                     [1,500]
                                                 Prosthetics.
         ..................................      Program increase..............                         [11,811]
         ..................................     SUBTOTAL BASIC RESEARCH........         490,706         533,537
         ..................................
         ..................................  APPLIED RESEARCH
   004   0602020F                            FUTURE AF CAPABILITIES APPLIED              79,901          79,901
                                              RESEARCH.
   005   0602102F                            MATERIALS.........................         113,460         160,960
         ..................................      CPF--Affordable                                        [10,000]
                                                 Multifunctional Aerospace
                                                 Composites.
         ..................................      Digital Maintenance Advisor...                          [7,500]
         ..................................      Maturation of carbon/carbon                             [5,000]
                                                 thermal protection systems.
         ..................................      Program increase..............                         [25,000]
   006   0602201F                            AEROSPACE VEHICLE TECHNOLOGIES....         163,032         175,532
         ..................................      Nano-UAS for the Military                               [2,500]
                                                 Warfighter.
         ..................................      Novel advanced agile air                               [10,000]
                                                 platform technologies.
   007   0602202F                            HUMAN EFFECTIVENESS APPLIED                136,273         136,273
                                              RESEARCH.
   008   0602203F                            AEROSPACE PROPULSION..............         174,683         174,683
   009   0602204F                            AEROSPACE SENSORS.................         193,514         211,214
         ..................................      Chip-locking microelectronics                           [8,700]
                                                 security.
         ..................................      Cyber Assurance and Assessment                          [9,000]
                                                 of Electronic Hardware Systems.
   011   0602298F                            SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY MANAGEMENT--          8,891           8,891
                                               MAJOR HEADQUARTERS ACTIVITIES.
   012   0602602F                            CONVENTIONAL MUNITIONS............         151,757         161,757
         ..................................      Advanced Propulsion Technology                         [10,000]
                                                 for Hypersonic Systems.
   013   0602605F                            DIRECTED ENERGY TECHNOLOGY........         121,869         124,369
         ..................................      CPF--Directed Energy Research                           [2,500]
                                                 and Education for Workforce
                                                 Development.
   014   0602788F                            DOMINANT INFORMATION SCIENCES AND          169,110         171,110
                                              METHODS.
         ..................................      CPF--Assessment of a National                           [2,000]
                                                 Laboratory for
                                                 Transformational Computing.
         ..................................     SUBTOTAL APPLIED RESEARCH......       1,312,490       1,404,690
         ..................................
         ..................................  ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT
   017   0603032F                            FUTURE AF INTEGRATED TECHNOLOGY            131,643         131,643
                                              DEMOS.
   018   0603112F                            ADVANCED MATERIALS FOR WEAPON               31,905          61,905
                                              SYSTEMS.
         ..................................      Composites Research...........                         [15,000]
         ..................................      Metals affordability research.                         [15,000]
   019   0603199F                            SUSTAINMENT SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY          21,057          21,057
                                              (S&T).
   020   0603203F                            ADVANCED AEROSPACE SENSORS........          44,730          54,030
         ..................................      Authorization Software for                              [9,300]
                                                 Autonomous Sensors.
   021   0603211F                            AEROSPACE TECHNOLOGY DEV/DEMO.....          70,486          85,486
         ..................................      Enhanced Capability Hypersonic                         [15,000]
                                                 Airbreathing Testbed.
   022   0603216F                            AEROSPACE PROPULSION AND POWER              75,273         169,773
                                              TECHNOLOGY.
         ..................................      CPF--Development of Advanced                            [5,000]
                                                 Propulsion Technologies for
                                                 Hypersonic Systems.
         ..................................      Ground Testing of Reusable                             [20,000]
                                                 High Mach Turbine Engines.
         ..................................      Next Generation UAS Propulsion                         [30,000]
                                                 Development.
         ..................................      Reusable High Mach Turbine                             [29,500]
                                                 engine.
         ..................................      Turbine engine technology.....                         [10,000]
   023   0603270F                            ELECTRONIC COMBAT TECHNOLOGY......          46,591          46,591
   026   0603456F                            HUMAN EFFECTIVENESS ADVANCED                24,589          24,589
                                              TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT.
   027   0603601F                            CONVENTIONAL WEAPONS TECHNOLOGY...         157,423         157,423
   028   0603605F                            ADVANCED WEAPONS TECHNOLOGY.......          28,258          33,258
         ..................................      LIDAR CUAS Automated Target                             [5,000]
                                                 Recognition.
   029   0603680F                            MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY PROGRAM..          45,259         175,259
         ..................................      Aerospace and defense supply                            [6,000]
                                                 ecosystem.
         ..................................      CPF--Additive Manufacturing                             [5,000]
                                                 and Ultra-High Performance
                                                 Concrete.
         ..................................      Program increase..............                         [95,000]
         ..................................      Smart Manufacturing Digital                            [10,000]
                                                 Thread Initiative.
         ..................................      Universal robotic controller..                          [6,000]
         ..................................      Virtual, Augmented, and Mixed                           [8,000]
                                                 Reality Readiness.
   030   0603788F                            BATTLESPACE KNOWLEDGE DEVELOPMENT           56,772          56,772
                                              AND DEMONSTRATION.
         ..................................     SUBTOTAL ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY            733,986       1,017,786
                                                DEVELOPMENT.
         ..................................
         ..................................  ADVANCED COMPONENT DEVELOPMENT &
                                              PROTOTYPES
   031   0603260F                            INTELLIGENCE ADVANCED DEVELOPMENT.           5,795           5,795
   032   0603742F                            COMBAT IDENTIFICATION TECHNOLOGY..          21,939          21,939
   033   0603790F                            NATO RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT.....           4,114           4,114
   034   0603851F                            INTERCONTINENTAL BALLISTIC                  49,621          49,621
                                              MISSILE--DEM/VAL.
   036   0604001F                            NC3 ADVANCED CONCEPTS.............           6,900           6,900
   037   0604002F                            AIR FORCE WEATHER SERVICES                     986             986
                                              RESEARCH.
   038   0604003F                            ADVANCED BATTLE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM          203,849         178,849
                                              (ABMS).
         ..................................      Program decrease..............                        [-25,000]
   039   0604004F                            ADVANCED ENGINE DEVELOPMENT.......         123,712         380,712
         ..................................      Project 643608--AETP..........                        [257,000]
   040   0604006F                            ARCHITECTURE INITIATIVES..........          82,438          43,438
         ..................................      Program decrease..............                        [-39,000]
   041   0604015F                            LONG RANGE STRIKE--BOMBER.........       2,872,624       2,872,624
   042   0604032F                            DIRECTED ENERGY PROTOTYPING.......          10,820          10,820
   043   0604033F                            HYPERSONICS PROTOTYPING...........         438,378         438,378
   044   0604201F                            PNT RESILIENCY, MODS, AND                   39,742          39,742
                                              IMPROVEMENTS.
   045   0604257F                            ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY AND SENSORS...          23,745          23,745
   046   0604288F                            SURVIVABLE AIRBORNE OPERATIONS             133,253         133,253
                                              CENTER.
   047   0604317F                            TECHNOLOGY TRANSFER...............          15,768          15,768
   048   0604327F                            HARD AND DEEPLY BURIED TARGET               15,886          15,886
                                              DEFEAT SYSTEM (HDBTDS) PROGRAM.
   049   0604414F                            CYBER RESILIENCY OF WEAPON SYSTEMS-         71,229          71,229
                                              ACS.
   050   0604776F                            DEPLOYMENT & DISTRIBUTION                   40,103          40,103
                                              ENTERPRISE R&D.
   051   0604858F                            TECH TRANSITION PROGRAM...........         343,545         423,545
         ..................................      NORTHCOM/NORAD--Proliferated                           [80,000]
                                                 Low Earth Orbit Arctic
                                                 Communications (P-LEO).
   052   0605230F                            GROUND BASED STRATEGIC DETERRENT..       2,553,541       2,553,541
   054   0207110F                            NEXT GENERATION AIR DOMINANCE.....       1,524,667       1,474,667
         ..................................      High-Risk Technology                                  [-50,000]
                                                 Integration Plan.
   055   0207455F                            THREE DIMENSIONAL LONG-RANGE RADAR                          50,000
                                              (3DELRR).
         ..................................      Build Command and Control                              [50,000]
                                                 Framework.
   056   0207522F                            AIRBASE AIR DEFENSE SYSTEMS                 10,905          10,905
                                              (ABADS).
   057   0208030F                            WAR RESERVE MATERIEL--AMMUNITION..           3,943           3,943
   059   0305236F                            COMMON DATA LINK EXECUTIVE AGENT            43,881          43,881
                                              (CDL EA).
   061   0305601F                            MISSION PARTNER ENVIRONMENTS......          16,420          16,420
   062   0306250F                            CYBER OPERATIONS TECHNOLOGY                242,499         242,499
                                              SUPPORT.
   063   0306415F                            ENABLED CYBER ACTIVITIES..........          16,578          16,578
   066   0901410F                            CONTRACTING INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY          20,343          20,343
                                              SYSTEM.
         ..................................     SUBTOTAL ADVANCED COMPONENT           8,937,224       9,210,224
                                                DEVELOPMENT & PROTOTYPES.
         ..................................
         ..................................  SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT & DEMONSTRATION
   078   0604200F                            FUTURE ADVANCED WEAPON ANALYSIS &           23,499          23,499
                                              PROGRAMS.
   079   0604201F                            PNT RESILIENCY, MODS, AND                  167,520         167,520
                                              IMPROVEMENTS.
   080   0604222F                            NUCLEAR WEAPONS SUPPORT...........          30,050          30,050
   081   0604270F                            ELECTRONIC WARFARE DEVELOPMENT....           2,110           7,110
         ..................................      Program increase--Ultra-                                [5,000]
                                                 Wideband Receiver.
   082   0604281F                            TACTICAL DATA NETWORKS ENTERPRISE.         169,836         169,836
   083   0604287F                            PHYSICAL SECURITY EQUIPMENT.......           8,469           8,469
   085   0604602F                            ARMAMENT/ORDNANCE DEVELOPMENT.....           9,047           9,047
   086   0604604F                            SUBMUNITIONS......................           2,954           2,954
   087   0604617F                            AGILE COMBAT SUPPORT..............          16,603          16,603
   089   0604706F                            LIFE SUPPORT SYSTEMS..............          25,437          25,437
   090   0604735F                            COMBAT TRAINING RANGES............          23,980          23,980
   092   0604932F                            LONG RANGE STANDOFF WEAPON........         609,042         609,042
   093   0604933F                            ICBM FUZE MODERNIZATION...........         129,709         129,709
   095   0605056F                            OPEN ARCHITECTURE MANAGEMENT......          37,109          37,109
   096   0605221F                            KC-46.............................               1               1
   097   0605223F                            ADVANCED PILOT TRAINING...........         188,898         169,998
         ..................................      MS-C Delay....................                        [-18,900]
   098   0605229F                            HH-60W............................          66,355          30,506
         ..................................      Early to need--capability                             [-35,849]
                                                 upgrades and modernization.
   101   0207171F                            F-15 EPAWSS.......................         112,012         112,012
   102   0207328F                            STAND IN ATTACK WEAPON............         166,570         161,551
         ..................................      Program decrease..............                         [-5,000]
         ..................................      SiAW Acq Strategy Change......                            [-19]
   103   0207701F                            FULL COMBAT MISSION TRAINING......           7,064          16,564
         ..................................      Airborne Augmented Reality                              [9,500]
                                                 Technology.
   105   0401221F                            KC-46A TANKER SQUADRONS...........          73,458          62,458
         ..................................      RVS testing early to need.....                        [-11,000]
   107   0401319F                            VC-25B............................         680,665         584,665
         ..................................      Early to need.................                        [-96,000]
   108   0701212F                            AUTOMATED TEST SYSTEMS............          15,445          15,445
   109   0804772F                            TRAINING DEVELOPMENTS.............           4,482           4,482
         ..................................     SUBTOTAL SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT &         2,570,315       2,418,047
                                                DEMONSTRATION.
         ..................................
         ..................................  MANAGEMENT SUPPORT
   124   0604256F                            THREAT SIMULATOR DEVELOPMENT......          41,909          63,946
         ..................................      Commercial Physics-Based                                [5,000]
                                                 Simulation and Modeling
                                                 Technology.
         ..................................      Program increase..............                         [17,037]
   125   0604759F                            MAJOR T&E INVESTMENT..............         130,766         133,766
         ..................................      Gulf Test Range and Training                            [3,000]
                                                 Enhancements.
   126   0605101F                            RAND PROJECT AIR FORCE............          36,017          36,017
   128   0605712F                            INITIAL OPERATIONAL TEST &                  12,582          12,582
                                              EVALUATION.
   129   0605807F                            TEST AND EVALUATION SUPPORT.......         811,032         803,032
         ..................................      Program decrease..............                         [-8,000]
   131   0605827F                            ACQ WORKFORCE- GLOBAL VIG & COMBAT         243,796         243,796
                                              SYS.
   132   0605828F                            ACQ WORKFORCE- GLOBAL REACH.......         435,930         435,930
   133   0605829F                            ACQ WORKFORCE- CYBER, NETWORK, &           435,274         435,274
                                              BUS SYS.
   135   0605831F                            ACQ WORKFORCE- CAPABILITY                  243,806         243,806
                                              INTEGRATION.
   136   0605832F                            ACQ WORKFORCE- ADVANCED PRGM               103,041         103,041
                                              TECHNOLOGY.
   137   0605833F                            ACQ WORKFORCE- NUCLEAR SYSTEMS....         226,055         226,055
   138   0605898F                            MANAGEMENT HQ--R&D................           4,079           4,079
   139   0605976F                            FACILITIES RESTORATION AND                  70,788          70,788
                                              MODERNIZATION--TEST AND
                                              EVALUATION SUPPORT.
   140   0605978F                            FACILITIES SUSTAINMENT--TEST AND            30,057          30,057
                                              EVALUATION SUPPORT.
   141   0606017F                            REQUIREMENTS ANALYSIS AND                   85,799          75,799
                                              MATURATION.
         ..................................      Program decrease..............                        [-10,000]
   142   0606398F                            MANAGEMENT HQ--T&E................           6,163           6,163
   143   0303166F                            SUPPORT TO INFORMATION OPERATIONS              537             537
                                              (IO) CAPABILITIES.
   144   0303255F                            COMMAND, CONTROL, COMMUNICATION,            25,340          45,340
                                              AND COMPUTERS (C4)--STRATCOM.
         ..................................      Establishment of Rapid                                 [10,000]
                                                 Engineering Architecture
                                                 Engineering Hub--collaborative
                                                 research network.
         ..................................      Establishment of Rapid                                 [10,000]
                                                 Engineering Architecture
                                                 Engineering Hub--prototype
                                                 development.
   145   0308602F                            ENTEPRISE INFORMATION SERVICES              28,720          28,720
                                              (EIS).
   146   0702806F                            ACQUISITION AND MANAGEMENT SUPPORT          37,211          37,211
   147   0804731F                            GENERAL SKILL TRAINING............           1,506           1,506
   148   0804772F                            TRAINING DEVELOPMENTS.............           2,957           2,957
   150   1001004F                            INTERNATIONAL ACTIVITIES..........           2,420           2,420
   156   1206864F                            SPACE TEST PROGRAM (STP)..........               3               3
         ..................................     SUBTOTAL MANAGEMENT SUPPORT....       3,015,788       3,042,825
         ..................................
         ..................................  OPERATIONAL SYSTEMS DEVELOPMENT
   157   0604233F                            SPECIALIZED UNDERGRADUATE FLIGHT             5,509           5,509
                                              TRAINING.
   158   0604445F                            WIDE AREA SURVEILLANCE............           2,760           2,760
   160   0604840F                            F-35 C2D2.........................         985,404         886,904
         ..................................      TR-3/B4 cost growth...........                        [-98,500]
   161   0605018F                            AF INTEGRATED PERSONNEL AND PAY             22,010          22,010
                                              SYSTEM (AF-IPPS).
   162   0605024F                            ANTI-TAMPER TECHNOLOGY EXECUTIVE            51,492          51,492
                                              AGENCY.
   163   0605117F                            FOREIGN MATERIEL ACQUISITION AND            71,391          71,391
                                              EXPLOITATION.
   164   0605278F                            HC/MC-130 RECAP RDT&E.............          46,796          46,796
   165   0606018F                            NC3 INTEGRATION...................          26,532          26,532
   167   0101113F                            B-52 SQUADRONS....................         715,811         525,811
         ..................................  Program decrease..................                        [-43,000]
         ..................................      CERP contract delay early to                         [-147,000]
                                                 need.
   168   0101122F                            AIR-LAUNCHED CRUISE MISSILE (ALCM)             453             453
   169   0101126F                            B-1B SQUADRONS....................          29,127          29,127
   170   0101127F                            B-2 SQUADRONS.....................         144,047         144,047
   171   0101213F                            MINUTEMAN SQUADRONS...............         113,622         113,622
   172   0101316F                            WORLDWIDE JOINT STRATEGIC                   15,202          15,202
                                              COMMUNICATIONS.
   174   0101328F                            ICBM REENTRY VEHICLES.............          96,313          96,313
   176   0102110F                            UH-1N REPLACEMENT PROGRAM.........          16,132          16,132
   177   0102326F                            REGION/SECTOR OPERATION CONTROL                771             771
                                              CENTER MODERNIZATION PROGRAM.
   178   0102412F                            NORTH WARNING SYSTEM (NWS)........              99          25,199
         ..................................      NORTHCOM/NORAD--Over the                               [25,100]
                                                 Horizon Radar.
   179   0102417F                            OVER-THE-HORIZON BACKSCATTER RADAR          42,300          42,300
   180   0202834F                            VEHICLES AND SUPPORT EQUIPMENT--             5,889           5,889
                                              GENERAL.
   181   0205219F                            MQ-9 UAV..........................          85,135          84,121
         ..................................      Early to need--program                                 [-1,014]
                                                 protection technology
                                                 insertion.
   182   0205671F                            JOINT COUNTER RCIED ELECTRONIC               3,111           3,111
                                              WARFARE.
   183   0207040F                            MULTI-PLATFORM ELECTRONIC WARFARE           36,607          36,607
                                              EQUIPMENT.
   184   0207131F                            A-10 SQUADRONS....................          39,224          39,224
   185   0207133F                            F-16 SQUADRONS....................         224,573         224,573
   186   0207134F                            F-15E SQUADRONS...................         239,616         239,616
   187   0207136F                            MANNED DESTRUCTIVE SUPPRESSION....          15,855          15,855
   188   0207138F                            F-22A SQUADRONS...................         647,296         647,296
   189   0207142F                            F-35 SQUADRONS....................          69,365          64,475
         ..................................      TR-3/B4 delay.................                         [-4,890]
   190   0207146F                            F-15EX............................         118,126         118,126
   191   0207161F                            TACTICAL AIM MISSILES.............          32,974          32,974
   192   0207163F                            ADVANCED MEDIUM RANGE AIR-TO-AIR            51,288          51,288
                                              MISSILE (AMRAAM).
   193   0207227F                            COMBAT RESCUE--PARARESCUE.........             852             852
   194   0207247F                            AF TENCAP.........................          23,685          23,685
   195   0207249F                            PRECISION ATTACK SYSTEMS                    12,083          12,083
                                              PROCUREMENT.
   196   0207253F                            COMPASS CALL......................          91,266          91,266
   197   0207268F                            AIRCRAFT ENGINE COMPONENT                  103,715         103,715
                                              IMPROVEMENT PROGRAM.
   198   0207325F                            JOINT AIR-TO-SURFACE STANDOFF              117,325         117,325
                                              MISSILE (JASSM).
   199   0207327F                            SMALL DIAMETER BOMB (SDB).........          27,109          27,109
   200   0207410F                            AIR & SPACE OPERATIONS CENTER                    3               3
                                              (AOC).
   201   0207412F                            CONTROL AND REPORTING CENTER (CRC)           9,875           9,875
   202   0207417F                            AIRBORNE WARNING AND CONTROL               171,014         171,014
                                              SYSTEM (AWACS).
   203   0207418F                            AFSPECWAR--TACP...................           4,598           4,598
   205   0207431F                            COMBAT AIR INTELLIGENCE SYSTEM              21,863          21,863
                                              ACTIVITIES.
   206   0207438F                            THEATER BATTLE MANAGEMENT (TBM)              7,905           7,905
                                              C4I.
   207   0207439F                            ELECTRONIC WARFARE INTEGRATED               15,000          15,000
                                              REPROGRAMMING (EWIR).
   208   0207444F                            TACTICAL AIR CONTROL PARTY-MOD....          13,081          13,081
   209   0207452F                            DCAPES............................           4,305           4,305
   210   0207521F                            AIR FORCE CALIBRATION PROGRAMS....           1,984           1,984
   211   0207522F                            AIRBASE AIR DEFENSE SYSTEMS                  7,392           7,392
                                              (ABADS).
   212   0207573F                            NATIONAL TECHNICAL NUCLEAR                   1,971           1,971
                                              FORENSICS.
   213   0207590F                            SEEK EAGLE........................          30,539          30,539
   214   0207601F                            USAF MODELING AND SIMULATION......          17,110          17,110
   215   0207605F                            WARGAMING AND SIMULATION CENTERS..           7,535           7,535
   216   0207610F                            BATTLEFIELD ABN COMM NODE (BACN)..          32,008          32,008
   217   0207697F                            DISTRIBUTED TRAINING AND EXERCISES           4,007           4,007
   218   0208006F                            MISSION PLANNING SYSTEMS..........          92,557          92,557
   219   0208007F                            TACTICAL DECEPTION................             489             489
   220   0208064F                            OPERATIONAL HQ--CYBER.............           2,115           2,115
   221   0208087F                            DISTRIBUTED CYBER WARFARE                   72,487          72,487
                                              OPERATIONS.
   222   0208088F                            AF DEFENSIVE CYBERSPACE OPERATIONS          18,449          18,449
   223   0208097F                            JOINT CYBER COMMAND AND CONTROL             79,079          79,079
                                              (JCC2).
   224   0208099F                            UNIFIED PLATFORM (UP).............         101,893         101,893
   228   0208288F                            INTEL DATA APPLICATIONS...........             493             493
   229   0301025F                            GEOBASE...........................           2,782           2,782
   231   0301113F                            CYBER SECURITY INTELLIGENCE                  5,224           5,224
                                              SUPPORT.
   238   0301401F                            AIR FORCE SPACE AND CYBER NON-               2,463           2,463
                                              TRADITIONAL ISR FOR BATTLESPACE
                                              AWARENESS.
   239   0302015F                            E-4B NATIONAL AIRBORNE OPERATIONS           26,331          26,331
                                              CENTER (NAOC).
   240   0303131F                            MINIMUM ESSENTIAL EMERGENCY                 20,700          20,700
                                              COMMUNICATIONS NETWORK (MEECN).
   242   0303140F                            INFORMATION SYSTEMS SECURITY                 8,032           8,032
                                              PROGRAM.
   243   0303142F                            GLOBAL FORCE MANAGEMENT--DATA                  452             452
                                              INITIATIVE.
   244   0303248F                            ALL DOMAIN COMMON PLATFORM........          64,000          64,000
   246   0304260F                            AIRBORNE SIGINT ENTERPRISE........          97,546          93,546
         ..................................      Excess carryover--Special                              [-4,000]
                                                 projects.
   247   0304310F                            COMMERCIAL ECONOMIC ANALYSIS......           3,770           8,770
         ..................................      CPF--Mobilizing Civilian                                [5,000]
                                                 Expertise for National
                                                 Security Education on Geo-
                                                 Economics, and Innovation in
                                                 the Era of Great Power
                                                 Competition.
   251   0305020F                            CCMD INTELLIGENCE INFORMATION                1,663           1,663
                                              TECHNOLOGY.
   252   0305022F                            ISR MODERNIZATION & AUTOMATION              18,888          15,888
                                              DVMT (IMAD).
         ..................................      Excess to need................                         [-3,000]
   253   0305099F                            GLOBAL AIR TRAFFIC MANAGEMENT                4,672           4,672
                                              (GATM).
   254   0305103F                            CYBER SECURITY INITIATIVE.........             290             290
   255   0305111F                            WEATHER SERVICE...................          26,228          36,228
         ..................................      Commercial Weather Data Pilot.                         [10,000]
   256   0305114F                            AIR TRAFFIC CONTROL, APPROACH, AND           8,749           8,749
                                              LANDING SYSTEM (ATCALS).
   257   0305116F                            AERIAL TARGETS....................           1,528           1,528
   260   0305128F                            SECURITY AND INVESTIGATIVE                     223             223
                                              ACTIVITIES.
   262   0305146F                            DEFENSE JOINT COUNTERINTELLIGENCE            8,733           8,733
                                              ACTIVITIES.
   264   0305179F                            INTEGRATED BROADCAST SERVICE (IBS)          21,335          21,335
   265   0305202F                            DRAGON U-2........................          17,146          36,146
         ..................................      ASARS processor and antenna                            [19,000]
                                                 development--AF UPL.
   267   0305206F                            AIRBORNE RECONNAISSANCE SYSTEMS...          71,791         167,091
         ..................................      ASARS processor and antenna                            [67,000]
                                                 development--AF UPL.
         ..................................      Program increase--Sensor Open                          [10,000]
                                                 Systems Architecture (SOSA)
                                                 High Altitude Project.
         ..................................      Wide Area Motion Imagery                               [18,300]
                                                 sensor improvements.
   268   0305207F                            MANNED RECONNAISSANCE SYSTEMS.....          14,799          14,799
   269   0305208F                            DISTRIBUTED COMMON GROUND/SURFACE           24,568          24,568
                                              SYSTEMS.
   270   0305220F                            RQ-4 UAV..........................          83,124          83,124
   271   0305221F                            NETWORK-CENTRIC COLLABORATIVE               17,224          17,224
                                              TARGETING.
   272   0305238F                            NATO AGS..........................          19,473          19,473
   273   0305240F                            SUPPORT TO DCGS ENTERPRISE........          40,421          40,421
   274   0305600F                            INTERNATIONAL INTELLIGENCE                  14,473          14,473
                                              TECHNOLOGY AND ARCHITECTURES.
   275   0305881F                            RAPID CYBER ACQUISITION...........           4,326           4,326
   276   0305984F                            PERSONNEL RECOVERY COMMAND & CTRL            2,567           2,567
                                              (PRC2).
   277   0307577F                            INTELLIGENCE MISSION DATA (IMD)...           6,169           6,169
   278   0401115F                            C-130 AIRLIFT SQUADRON............           9,752           9,752
   279   0401119F                            C-5 AIRLIFT SQUADRONS (IF)........          17,507          17,507
   280   0401130F                            C-17 AIRCRAFT (IF)................          16,360          16,360
   281   0401132F                            C-130J PROGRAM....................          14,112          14,112
   282   0401134F                            LARGE AIRCRAFT IR COUNTERMEASURES            5,540           5,540
                                              (LAIRCM).
   283   0401218F                            KC-135S...........................           3,564           3,564
   285   0401318F                            CV-22.............................          17,189          17,189
   286   0408011F                            SPECIAL TACTICS / COMBAT CONTROL..           6,640           6,640
   288   0708055F                            MAINTENANCE, REPAIR & OVERHAUL              26,921          26,921
                                              SYSTEM.
   289   0708610F                            LOGISTICS INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY             7,071           7,071
                                              (LOGIT).
   291   0804743F                            OTHER FLIGHT TRAINING.............           1,999           1,999
   293   0901202F                            JOINT PERSONNEL RECOVERY AGENCY...           1,841           1,841
   294   0901218F                            CIVILIAN COMPENSATION PROGRAM.....           3,560           3,560
   295   0901220F                            PERSONNEL ADMINISTRATION..........           3,368           3,368
   296   0901226F                            AIR FORCE STUDIES AND ANALYSIS               1,248           1,248
                                              AGENCY.
   297   0901538F                            FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT INFORMATION             4,852           4,852
                                              SYSTEMS DEVELOPMENT.
   301   1202140F                            SERVICE SUPPORT TO SPACECOM                  6,737           6,737
                                              ACTIVITIES.
  316A   9999999999                          CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS...............      15,868,973      15,708,973
         ..................................      Program decrease..............                       [-160,000]
         ..................................     SUBTOTAL OPERATIONAL SYSTEMS         21,705,541      21,398,537
                                                DEVELOPMENT.
         ..................................
         ..................................  SOFTWARE AND DIGITAL TECHNOLOGY
                                              PILOT PROGRAMS
   317   0608158F                            STRATEGIC MISSION PLANNING AND              96,100          96,100
                                              EXECUTION SYSTEM--SOFTWARE PILOT
                                              PROGRAM.
   318   0608410F                            AIR & SPACE OPERATIONS CENTER              186,915         166,915
                                              (AOC)--SOFTWARE PILOT PROGRAM.
         ..................................      Program decrease..............                        [-20,000]
   319   0608920F                            DEFENSE ENTERPRISE ACCOUNTING AND          135,263         135,263
                                              MANAGEMENT SYSTEM (DEAMS)--
                                              SOFTWARE PILOT PRO.
         ..................................     SUBTOTAL SOFTWARE AND DIGITAL           418,278         398,278
                                                TECHNOLOGY PILOT PROGRAMS.
         ..................................
         ..................................       TOTAL RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT,       39,184,328      39,423,924
                                                  TEST & EVAL, AF.
         ..................................
         ..................................  RDTE, SPACE FORCE
         ..................................  APPLIED RESEARCH
   001   1206601SF                           SPACE TECHNOLOGY..................         175,796         240,796
         ..................................      Hybrid Space Architecture.....                         [20,000]
         ..................................      Space Power and Collection                             [35,000]
                                                 Technology.
         ..................................      University Consortium Space                            [10,000]
                                                 Technology Development.
         ..................................     SUBTOTAL APPLIED RESEARCH......         175,796         240,796
         ..................................
         ..................................  ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT
   002   1206616SF                           SPACE ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY                   76,653         137,653
                                              DEVELOPMENT/DEMO.
         ..................................      Accelerate Cislunar Flight                             [61,000]
                                                 Experiment UPL.
         ..................................     SUBTOTAL ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY             76,653         137,653
                                                DEVELOPMENT.
         ..................................
         ..................................  ADVANCED COMPONENT DEVELOPMENT &
                                              PROTOTYPES
   003   1203164SF                           NAVSTAR GLOBAL POSITIONING SYSTEM          434,194         434,194
                                              (USER EQUIPMENT) (SPACE).
   004   1203710SF                           EO/IR WEATHER SYSTEMS.............         162,274         162,274
   005   1203905SF                           SPACE SYSTEM SUPPORT..............          37,000               0
         ..................................      Surface Warfare Analysis                              [-37,000]
                                                 Center, insufficient
                                                 justification - partial
                                                 transfer to SSDP.
   006   1206422SF                           WEATHER SYSTEM FOLLOW-ON..........          61,521          71,521
         ..................................      Program Increase..............                         [10,000]
   007   1206425SF                           SPACE SITUATION AWARENESS SYSTEMS.         123,262         123,262
   008   1206427SF                           SPACE SYSTEMS PROTOTYPE                    101,851         129,851
                                              TRANSITIONS (SSPT).
         ..................................      Expand Blackjack Radio                                 [28,000]
                                                 Frequency Payloads UPL.
   009   1206438SF                           SPACE CONTROL TECHNOLOGY..........          32,931          32,931
   010   1206730SF                           SPACE SECURITY AND DEFENSE PROGRAM          56,546          81,546
         ..................................      Program increase..............                         [15,000]
         ..................................      Transfer from Surface Warfare                          [10,000]
                                                 Analysis Center.
   011   1206760SF                           PROTECTED TACTICAL ENTERPRISE              100,320         100,320
                                              SERVICE (PTES).
   012   1206761SF                           PROTECTED TACTICAL SERVICE (PTS)..         243,285         243,285
   013   1206855SF                           EVOLVED STRATEGIC SATCOM (ESS)....         160,056         160,056
   014   1206857SF                           SPACE RAPID CAPABILITIES OFFICE...          66,193          69,093
         ..................................      High Power Density Structural                           [2,900]
                                                 Heat Spreaders.
         ..................................     SUBTOTAL ADVANCED COMPONENT           1,579,433       1,608,333
                                                DEVELOPMENT & PROTOTYPES.
         ..................................
         ..................................  SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT & DEMONSTRATION
   015   1203269SF                           GPS III FOLLOW-ON (GPS IIIF)......         264,265         264,265
   016   1203940SF                           SPACE SITUATION AWARENESS                   56,279          56,279
                                              OPERATIONS.
   017   1206421SF                           COUNTERSPACE SYSTEMS..............          38,063          38,063
   018   1206422SF                           WEATHER SYSTEM FOLLOW-ON..........           1,438           1,438
   019   1206425SF                           SPACE SITUATION AWARENESS SYSTEMS.         127,026         136,026
         ..................................      Space domain rapid innovation                           [9,000]
                                                 pathfinders UPL.
   020   1206431SF                           ADVANCED EHF MILSATCOM (SPACE)....          28,218          28,218
   021   1206432SF                           POLAR MILSATCOM (SPACE)...........         127,870         127,870
   022   1206442SF                           NEXT GENERATION OPIR..............       2,451,256       2,451,256
   023   1206445SF                           COMMERCIAL SATCOM (COMSATCOM)               23,400          23,400
                                              INTEGRATION.
   024   1206853SF                           NATIONAL SECURITY SPACE LAUNCH             221,510         280,710
                                              PROGRAM (SPACE)--EMD.
         ..................................      Liquid Oxygen Explosive Tests                           [9,200]
                                                 UPL.
         ..................................      Maintain competition for Ph3 -                         [50,000]
                                                 DoD unique requirements.
         ..................................     SUBTOTAL SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT &         3,339,325       3,407,525
                                                DEMONSTRATION.
         ..................................
         ..................................  MANAGEMENT SUPPORT
   025   1206116SF                           SPACE TEST AND TRAINING RANGE               19,319          19,319
                                              DEVELOPMENT.
   026   1206392SF                           ACQ WORKFORCE--SPACE & MISSILE             214,051         214,051
                                              SYSTEMS.
   027   1206398SF                           SPACE & MISSILE SYSTEMS CENTER--            12,119          12,119
                                              MHA.
   028   1206759SF                           MAJOR T&E INVESTMENT--SPACE.......          71,503          81,503
         ..................................      Increase SCN Antenna Resources                         [10,000]
   029   1206860SF                           ROCKET SYSTEMS LAUNCH PROGRAM               17,769          21,769
                                              (SPACE).
         ..................................      CPF--Small Rocket Program.....                          [4,000]
   030   1206862SF                           TACTICALLY RESPONSIVE LAUNCH......                          50,000
         ..................................      Continue FY 2021 efforts......                         [50,000]
   031   1206864SF                           SPACE TEST PROGRAM (STP)..........          20,881          20,881
         ..................................     SUBTOTAL MANAGEMENT SUPPORT....         355,642         419,642
         ..................................
         ..................................  OPERATIONAL SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT
   033   1201017SF                           GLOBAL SENSOR INTEGRATED ON                  4,731           4,731
                                              NETWORK (GSIN).
   034   1203001SF                           FAMILY OF ADVANCED BLOS TERMINALS          156,788         156,788
                                              (FAB-T).
   035   1203040SF                           DCO-SPACE.........................           2,150           2,150
   036   1203109SF                           NARROWBAND SATELLITE                       112,012         112,012
                                              COMMUNICATIONS.
   037   1203110SF                           SATELLITE CONTROL NETWORK (SPACE).          36,810          36,810
   038   1203165SF                           NAVSTAR GLOBAL POSITIONING SYSTEM            1,966           1,966
                                              (SPACE AND CONTROL SEGMENTS).
   039   1203173SF                           SPACE AND MISSILE TEST AND                   1,699           5,699
                                              EVALUATION CENTER.
         ..................................      Improve operations of payload                           [4,000]
                                                 adapter UPL.
   040   1203174SF                           SPACE INNOVATION, INTEGRATION AND           18,054          33,354
                                              RAPID TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT.
         ..................................      NSTTR Digital Core Services                            [15,300]
                                                 UPL.
   041   1203182SF                           SPACELIFT RANGE SYSTEM (SPACE)....          11,115          33,115
         ..................................       High-Fidelity Open-Air Scene                          [10,000]
                                                  Target Generator.
         ..................................      CPF--Tactically Responsive                              [7,000]
                                                 Launch/Deployable Spaceport.
         ..................................      Program Increase..............                          [5,000]
   042   1203265SF                           GPS III SPACE SEGMENT.............           7,207           7,207
   043   1203330SF                           SPACE SUPERIORITY ISR.............          18,109          18,109
   044   1203620SF                           NATIONAL SPACE DEFENSE CENTER.....           1,280           1,280
   045   1203873SF                           BALLISTIC MISSILE DEFENSE RADARS..          12,292          12,292
   046   1203906SF                           NCMC--TW/AA SYSTEM................           9,858           9,858
   047   1203913SF                           NUDET DETECTION SYSTEM (SPACE)....          45,887          45,887
   048   1203940SF                           SPACE SITUATION AWARENESS                   64,763          64,763
                                              OPERATIONS.
   049   1206423SF                           GLOBAL POSITIONING SYSTEM III--            413,766         413,766
                                              OPERATIONAL CONTROL SEGMENT.
   053   1206770SF                           ENTERPRISE GROUND SERVICES........         191,713         191,713
  053A   9999999999                          CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS...............       4,474,809       4,474,809
         ..................................     SUBTOTAL OPERATIONAL SYSTEM           5,585,009       5,626,309
                                                DEVELOPMENT.
         ..................................
         ..................................  SOFTWARE & DIGITAL TECHNOLOGY
                                              PILOT PROGRAMS
   054   1203614SF                           JSPOC MISSION SYSTEM..............         154,529         154,529
         ..................................     SUBTOTAL SOFTWARE & DIGITAL             154,529         154,529
                                                TECHNOLOGY PILOT PROGRAMS.
         ..................................
         ..................................       TOTAL RDTE, SPACE FORCE......      11,266,387      11,594,787
         ..................................
         ..................................  RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST &
                                              EVAL, DW
         ..................................  BASIC RESEARCH
   001   0601000BR                           DTRA BASIC RESEARCH...............          11,828          12,705
         ..................................      Program increase..............                            [877]
   002   0601101E                            DEFENSE RESEARCH SCIENCES.........         395,781         454,281
         ..................................      Adversary Influence Operations                         [10,000]
                                                 (IO) - Detection, Modeling,
                                                 Mitigation..
         ..................................      Artificial Intelligence (AI) -                         [10,000]
                                                 Trustworthy, Human Integrated,
                                                 Robust.
         ..................................      Biotechnology for Challenging                           [7,000]
                                                 Environments.
         ..................................      CPF--Novel Analytical and                               [1,500]
                                                 Empirical Approaches to the
                                                 Prediction and Monitoring of
                                                 Disease Transmission.
         ..................................      ERI 2.0.......................                         [20,000]
         ..................................      High Assurance Software                                [10,000]
                                                 Systems - Resilient,
                                                 Adaptable, Trustworthy.
   003   0601108D8Z                          HIGH ENERGY LASER RESEARCH                  15,390          15,390
                                              INITIATIVES.
   004   0601110D8Z                          BASIC RESEARCH INITIATIVES........          39,828         114,361
         ..................................      Consortium to Study Irregular                           [8,000]
                                                 Warfare.
         ..................................      CPF--Florida Memorial                                     [400]
                                                 University Department of
                                                 Natural Sciences STEM
                                                 Equipment.
         ..................................      CPF--SOUTHCOM Enhanced Domain                           [1,300]
                                                 Awareness (EDA) Initiative.
         ..................................      Interagency AI Standards......                          [3,300]
         ..................................      Minerva research initiative                            [13,000]
                                                 restoration.
         ..................................      MURI R&D Partnerships with                             [20,000]
                                                 allies--program enhancement.
         ..................................      Program increase..............                          [4,533]
         ..................................      Providing Research and End-                            [24,000]
                                                 user Products to Accelerate
                                                 Readiness and Environmental
                                                 Security (PREPARES).
   005   0601117E                            BASIC OPERATIONAL MEDICAL RESEARCH          76,018          81,018
                                              SCIENCE.
         ..................................      Assessing Immune Memory.......                          [5,000]
   006   0601120D8Z                          NATIONAL DEFENSE EDUCATION PROGRAM         112,195         132,195
         ..................................      Civics education..............                          [2,000]
         ..................................      CPF--Florida Memorial Avionics                          [1,000]
                                                 Smart Scholars.
         ..................................      SMART scholarships for AI                              [13,000]
                                                 related education.
         ..................................      SMART scholarships program                              [4,000]
                                                 increase.
   007   0601228D8Z                          HISTORICALLY BLACK COLLEGES AND             31,136          73,247
                                              UNIVERSITIES/MINORITY
                                              INSTITUTIONS.
         ..................................      CPF--Augmenting Quantum                                 [1,111]
                                                 Sensing Research, Education
                                                 and Training in DoD CoE at DSU.
         ..................................      CPF--HBCU Training for the                              [1,000]
                                                 Future of Aerospace.
         ..................................      Diversity in SMART                                     [20,000]
                                                 Scholarships.
         ..................................      Program increase..............                         [20,000]
   008   0601384BP                           CHEMICAL AND BIOLOGICAL DEFENSE             34,708          39,708
                                              PROGRAM.
         ..................................      Chemically Resistant, High-                             [5,000]
                                                 Performance Military Cordage,
                                                 Rope, and Webbing.
         ..................................     SUBTOTAL BASIC RESEARCH........         716,884         922,905
         ..................................
         ..................................  APPLIED RESEARCH
   009   0602000D8Z                          JOINT MUNITIONS TECHNOLOGY........          19,591          19,591
   010   0602115E                            BIOMEDICAL TECHNOLOGY.............         108,698         118,698
         ..................................      Bridging the Gap After Spinal                           [5,000]
                                                 Cord Injury.
         ..................................      Non-Invasive Neurotechnology                            [5,000]
                                                 Rehabilitation Take Home
                                                 Trials.
   012   0602230D8Z                          DEFENSE TECHNOLOGY INNOVATION.....          22,918          32,918
         ..................................      Artificial Intelligence (AI) -                         [10,000]
                                                 Trustworthy, Human Integrated,
                                                 Robust.
   013   0602234D8Z                          LINCOLN LABORATORY RESEARCH                 55,692          55,692
                                              PROGRAM.
   014   0602251D8Z                          APPLIED RESEARCH FOR THE                    65,015         265,015
                                              ADVANCEMENT OF S&T PRIORITIES.
         ..................................      AI Research and Development...                        [200,000]
   015   0602303E                            INFORMATION & COMMUNICATIONS               430,363         755,363
                                              TECHNOLOGY.
         ..................................      High Assurance Software                                [15,000]
                                                 Systems - Resilient,
                                                 Adaptable, Trustworthy.
         ..................................      Program increase--artificial                          [250,000]
                                                 intelligence.
         ..................................      Underexplored Approaches to                            [60,000]
                                                 Utility-Scale Quantum
                                                 Computing.
   016   0602383E                            BIOLOGICAL WARFARE DEFENSE........          31,421          31,421
   017   0602384BP                           CHEMICAL AND BIOLOGICAL DEFENSE            206,956         213,456
                                              PROGRAM.
         ..................................      Biodetection System for Joint                           [6,500]
                                                 Force Infrastructure
                                                 Protection.
   018   0602668D8Z                          CYBER SECURITY RESEARCH...........          15,380          35,380
         ..................................      AI-enabled cyber defense                               [10,000]
                                                 acceleration study.
         ..................................      Program increase..............                         [10,000]
   019   0602702E                            TACTICAL TECHNOLOGY...............         202,515         249,515
         ..................................      Adapting Cross-domain Kill-                             [2,000]
                                                 Webs (ACK).
         ..................................      Adversary Influence Operations                         [15,000]
                                                 (IO) - Detection, Modeling,
                                                 Mitigation..
         ..................................      MADFIRES......................                         [30,000]
   020   0602715E                            MATERIALS AND BIOLOGICAL                   317,024         398,624
                                              TECHNOLOGY.
         ..................................      Adaptive Immunomodulation-                              [4,600]
                                                 Based Therapeutics (ElectRx).
         ..................................      Agile Chemical Manufacturing                           [20,000]
                                                 Technologies (ACMT).
         ..................................      Bioengineered Electronics and                           [6,000]
                                                 Electromagnetic Devices (Bio-
                                                 INC).
         ..................................      Bioremediation of Battlefields                          [7,000]
         ..................................      Maritime Materials                                      [5,000]
                                                 Technologies (M2T).
         ..................................      Materiel Protection through                             [5,000]
                                                 Biologics.
         ..................................      Neuroprotection from Brain                              [9,000]
                                                 Injury.
         ..................................      Regenerative Engineering for                            [5,000]
                                                 Complex Tissue Regeneration &
                                                 Limb Reconstruction.
         ..................................      Scalable and Affordable                                [20,000]
                                                 Mapping of U.S. Critical
                                                 Mineral Resources.
   021   0602716E                            ELECTRONICS TECHNOLOGY............         357,384         393,384
         ..................................      ERI 2.0.......................                         [36,000]
   022   0602718BR                           COUNTER WEAPONS OF MASS                    197,011         197,011
                                              DESTRUCTION APPLIED RESEARCH.
   023   0602751D8Z                          SOFTWARE ENGINEERING INSTITUTE               9,601           9,601
                                              (SEI) APPLIED RESEARCH.
   024   0602890D8Z                          HIGH ENERGY LASER RESEARCH........          45,997         115,997
         ..................................      Directed Energy Innovation--                           [50,000]
                                                 Improved beam control.
         ..................................      Joint Directed Energy                                  [20,000]
                                                 Transition Office.
   025   1160401BB                           SOF TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT........          44,829          54,829
         ..................................      Brain Health Research and                               [5,000]
                                                 Treatment, Cognitive
                                                 Performance.
         ..................................      POTFF--Brain Health Research..                          [5,000]
         ..................................     SUBTOTAL APPLIED RESEARCH......       2,130,395       2,946,495
         ..................................
         ..................................  ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT
   026   0603000D8Z                          JOINT MUNITIONS ADVANCED                    23,213          23,213
                                              TECHNOLOGY.
   027   0603121D8Z                          SO/LIC ADVANCED DEVELOPMENT.......           4,665           4,665
   028   0603122D8Z                          COMBATING TERRORISM TECHNOLOGY              69,376          69,376
                                              SUPPORT.
   029   0603133D8Z                          FOREIGN COMPARATIVE TESTING.......          25,432          25,432
   031   0603160BR                           COUNTER WEAPONS OF MASS                    399,362         404,362
                                              DESTRUCTION ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY
                                              DEVELOPMENT.
         ..................................      Reduced order models..........                          [5,000]
   032   0603176C                            ADVANCED CONCEPTS AND PERFORMANCE           15,800          29,700
                                              ASSESSMENT.
         ..................................      BATMAA BMDS Advanced Technoloy                          [8,700]
         ..................................      Improvements to MDS                                     [5,200]
                                                 Cybersecurity UPL.
   033   0603180C                            ADVANCED RESEARCH.................          21,466          21,466
   034   0603183D8Z                          JOINT HYPERSONIC TECHNOLOGY                 51,340          51,340
                                              DEVELOPMENT &TRANSITION.
   035   0603225D8Z                          JOINT DOD-DOE MUNITIONS TECHNOLOGY          19,063          19,063
                                              DEVELOPMENT.
   036   0603286E                            ADVANCED AEROSPACE SYSTEMS........         174,043         273,043
         ..................................      Glide Breaker.................                         [20,000]
         ..................................      HAWC..........................                         [27,000]
         ..................................      Hypersonic Air-Breathing                               [10,000]
                                                 Weapon Concept (HAWC).
         ..................................      OpFires.......................                         [27,000]
         ..................................      Tactical Boost Glide (TBG)....                         [15,000]
   037   0603287E                            SPACE PROGRAMS AND TECHNOLOGY.....         101,524         186,524
         ..................................      Blackjack critical risk                                [25,000]
                                                 reduction.
         ..................................      Blackjack schedule assurance..                         [30,000]
         ..................................      Robotic Servicing of                                   [30,000]
                                                 Geosynchronous Satellites
                                                 (RSGS).
   038   0603288D8Z                          ANALYTIC ASSESSMENTS..............          24,012          34,012
         ..................................      Analytic Assessments..........                         [10,000]
   039   0603289D8Z                          ADVANCED INNOVATIVE ANALYSIS AND            51,513          56,513
                                              CONCEPTS.
         ..................................      Innovative operational                                  [5,000]
                                                 concepts.
   042   0603338D8Z                          DEFENSE MODERNIZATION AND                  115,443         138,443
                                              PROTOTYPING.
         ..................................      Defense Critical Supply Chain                           [3,000]
                                                 Documentation and Monitoring.
         ..................................      WLIF AI-enabled applications..                         [20,000]
   043   0603342D8Z                          DEFENSE INNOVATION UNIT (DIU).....          31,873          31,873
   044   0603375D8Z                          TECHNOLOGY INNOVATION.............          54,433          54,433
   045   0603384BP                           CHEMICAL AND BIOLOGICAL DEFENSE            197,824         197,824
                                              PROGRAM--ADVANCED DEVELOPMENT.
   046   0603527D8Z                          RETRACT LARCH.....................          99,175          99,175
   047   0603618D8Z                          JOINT ELECTRONIC ADVANCED                   18,221          38,221
                                              TECHNOLOGY.
         ..................................      Accelerating Joint Electronic                          [20,000]
                                                 Advanced Technologies.
   048   0603648D8Z                          JOINT CAPABILITY TECHNOLOGY                102,669         102,669
                                              DEMONSTRATIONS.
   049   0603662D8Z                          NETWORKED COMMUNICATIONS                     2,984           9,984
                                              CAPABILITIES.
         ..................................      Cross-domain EMS                                        [7,000]
                                                 communications capability.
   050   0603680D8Z                          DEFENSE-WIDE MANUFACTURING SCIENCE         134,022         476,322
                                              AND TECHNOLOGY PROGRAM.
         ..................................      Additive manufacturing                                  [5,000]
                                                 training.
         ..................................      Biotechnology innovation--                            [200,000]
                                                 Enabling Modular and Scalable
                                                 Bioindustrial & Reusable
                                                 Assets.
         ..................................      CPF--Cold Spray and Rapid                               [1,300]
                                                 Deposition Lab.
         ..................................      HPC-enabled advanced                                   [15,000]
                                                 manufacturing.
         ..................................      Hypersonics material                                  [100,000]
                                                 innovation--Silicon carbide
                                                 matrix materials.
         ..................................      Non-destructive evaluation of                           [3,000]
                                                 carbon-carbon composites.
         ..................................      Program increase..............                         [15,000]
         ..................................      Virtual reality-enabled smart                           [3,000]
                                                 installation experimentation.
   051   0603680S                            MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY PROGRAM..          37,543          68,543
         ..................................      Demonstration of automotive                             [6,000]
                                                 aftermarket capabilities.
         ..................................      Modeling and Simulation                                [10,000]
                                                 Innovation Competition.
         ..................................      Program increase..............                          [5,000]
         ..................................      Steel Performance Initiative..                         [10,000]
   052   0603699D8Z                          EMERGING CAPABILITIES TECHNOLOGY                           202,400
                                              DEVELOPMENT.
         ..................................      AI Fund.......................                        [200,000]
         ..................................      NORTHCOM/NORAD--Polar Over the                          [2,400]
                                                 Horizon Radar (POTHR).
   053   0603712S                            GENERIC LOGISTICS R&D TECHNOLOGY            12,418          12,418
                                              DEMONSTRATIONS.
   054   0603716D8Z                          STRATEGIC ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH            51,863          81,863
                                              PROGRAM.
         ..................................      AFFF replacement..............                         [15,000]
         ..................................      PFAS environmental remediation                         [15,000]
                                                 and disposal.
   055   0603720S                            MICROELECTRONICS TECHNOLOGY                160,821         160,821
                                              DEVELOPMENT AND SUPPORT.
   056   0603727D8Z                          JOINT WARFIGHTING PROGRAM.........           2,169           2,169
   057   0603739E                            ADVANCED ELECTRONICS TECHNOLOGIES.         116,716         140,716
         ..................................      ERI 2.0.......................                         [24,000]
   058   0603760E                            COMMAND, CONTROL AND                       251,794         345,394
                                              COMMUNICATIONS SYSTEMS.
         ..................................      Classified increase...........                         [21,000]
         ..................................      Deep water active sonar.......                         [15,000]
         ..................................      Network UP....................                          [5,000]
         ..................................      Program increase--artificial                           [50,000]
                                                 intelligence.
         ..................................      SHARE alignment with OTNK                               [1,100]
                                                 research.
         ..................................      SHARE ICN performance                                   [1,500]
                                                 enhancements for operational
                                                 use.
   059   0603766E                            NETWORK-CENTRIC WARFARE TECHNOLOGY         584,771         679,246
         ..................................      Air Combat Evolution (ACE)....                          [8,200]
         ..................................      Assault Breaker II............                         [50,000]
         ..................................      Classified increase...........                         [20,400]
         ..................................      Ocean of Things (OoT).........                            [875]
         ..................................      Ocean of Things phase 3                                [10,000]
                                                 demonstration.
         ..................................      Timely Information for                                  [5,000]
                                                 Maritime Engagements (TIMEly).
   060   0603767E                            SENSOR TECHNOLOGY.................         294,792         367,392
         ..................................      Classified increase...........                         [27,800]
         ..................................      SECTRE Munitions Digital Twin                           [4,400]
                                                 for in Theater/Flight Target
                                                 Additions and Performance
                                                 Improvements.
         ..................................      Systems of Systems-Enhanced                             [4,400]
                                                 Small Units (SESU).
         ..................................      Thermal Imaging Technology                             [36,000]
                                                 Experiment-Recon (TITE-R).
   061   0603769D8Z                          DISTRIBUTED LEARNING ADVANCED                6,398           9,198
                                              TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT.
         ..................................      Systems of Systems-Enhanced                             [2,800]
                                                 Small Units (SESU).
   062   0603781D8Z                          SOFTWARE ENGINEERING INSTITUTE....          14,677          14,977
         ..................................      CODE enhancements for SESU....                            [300]
   065   0603924D8Z                          HIGH ENERGY LASER ADVANCED                 107,397         129,397
                                              TECHNOLOGY PROGRAM.
         ..................................      Short pulse laser research....                         [10,000]
         ..................................      Thermal management scaling....                         [12,000]
   066   0603941D8Z                          TEST & EVALUATION SCIENCE &                267,161         267,161
                                              TECHNOLOGY.
   067   0603950D8Z                          NATIONAL SECURITY INNOVATION                21,270          40,000
                                              NETWORK.
         ..................................      Program increase..............                         [18,730]
   068   0604055D8Z                          OPERATIONAL ENERGY CAPABILITY               74,300          74,300
                                              IMPROVEMENT.
   070   0303310D8Z                          CWMD SYSTEMS......................                           5,000
         ..................................      Data storage capabilities for                           [5,000]
                                                 special operations forces.
   071   0303367D8Z                          SPECTRUM ACCESS RESEARCH AND                               100,000
                                              DEVELOPMENT.
         ..................................      Spectrum Management Analysis..                         [50,000]
         ..................................      Spectrum Management                                    [20,000]
                                                 Architecture.
         ..................................      Spectrum Management Modules                            [30,000]
                                                 for Fielded Systems.
   074   1160402BB                           SOF ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY                     93,415          98,415
                                              DEVELOPMENT.
         ..................................      SOF Platform Agnostic Data                              [5,000]
                                                 Storage Capability.
   075   1206310SDA                          SPACE SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY               172,638         172,638
                                              RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT.
         ..................................     SUBTOTAL ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY          4,007,596       5,319,701
                                                DEVELOPMENT.
         ..................................
         ..................................  ADVANCED COMPONENT DEVELOPMENT &
                                              PROTOTYPES
   076   0603161D8Z                          NUCLEAR AND CONVENTIONAL PHYSICAL           28,687          28,687
                                              SECURITY EQUIPMENT RDT&E ADC&P.
   077   0603600D8Z                          WALKOFF...........................         108,652         108,652
   078   0603821D8Z                          ACQUISITION ENTERPRISE DATA &                              130,000
                                              INFORMATION SERVICES.
         ..................................      CDO for ADA...................                          [5,000]
         ..................................      CDO: Enterprise data sets.....                        [125,000]
   079   0603851D8Z                          ENVIRONMENTAL SECURITY TECHNICAL            71,429          96,429
                                              CERTIFICATION PROGRAM.
         ..................................      AFFF innovation prize.........                          [5,000]
         ..................................      AFFF replacement..............                          [5,000]
         ..................................      Environmental remediation and                          [10,000]
                                                 disposal.
         ..................................      Military Energy Resilience                              [5,000]
                                                 Catalyst.
   080   0603881C                            BALLISTIC MISSILE DEFENSE TERMINAL         277,949         277,949
                                              DEFENSE SEGMENT.
         ..................................      Program increase..............                         [64,567]
         ..................................      Unjustified request, lacking                          [-64,567]
                                                 acquisition strategy--LHD.
   081   0603882C                            BALLISTIC MISSILE DEFENSE                  745,144         795,144
                                              MIDCOURSE DEFENSE SEGMENT.
         ..................................      Ensure BMD Interceptors do not                         [50,000]
                                                 fall below 40.
   082   0603884BP                           CHEMICAL AND BIOLOGICAL DEFENSE            129,445         129,445
                                              PROGRAM--DEM/VAL.
   083   0603884C                            BALLISTIC MISSILE DEFENSE SENSORS.         224,750         227,762
         ..................................      Improvements to MDS                                     [3,012]
                                                 Cybersecurity UPL.
   084   0603890C                            BMD ENABLING PROGRAMS.............         595,301         687,297
         ..................................      Cruise Missile Defense for HLD                         [27,000]
                                                 (NORTHCOM/NORAD--Elevated
                                                 Radar).
         ..................................      Improvements to MDS                                    [44,830]
                                                 Cybersecurity UPL.
         ..................................      Pacing the Threat.............                         [20,166]
   085   0603891C                            SPECIAL PROGRAMS--MDA.............         413,374         413,374
   086   0603892C                            AEGIS BMD.........................         732,512         780,912
         ..................................      Navy SPY Radar Digital Upgrade                         [48,400]
   087   0603896C                            BALLISTIC MISSILE DEFENSE COMMAND          603,448         609,928
                                              AND CONTROL, BATTLE MANAGEMENT
                                              AND COMMUNICATI.
         ..................................      Improvements to MDS                                     [2,000]
                                                 Cybersecurity UPL.
         ..................................      JADC2 Interface...............                          [4,480]
   088   0603898C                            BALLISTIC MISSILE DEFENSE JOINT             50,594          50,594
                                              WARFIGHTER SUPPORT.
   089   0603904C                            MISSILE DEFENSE INTEGRATION &               52,403          52,403
                                              OPERATIONS CENTER (MDIOC).
   090   0603906C                            REGARDING TRENCH..................          11,952          11,952
   091   0603907C                            SEA BASED X-BAND RADAR (SBX)......         147,241         147,241
   092   0603913C                            ISRAELI COOPERATIVE PROGRAMS......         300,000         300,000
   093   0603914C                            BALLISTIC MISSILE DEFENSE TEST....         362,906         362,906
   094   0603915C                            BALLISTIC MISSILE DEFENSE TARGETS.         553,334         578,334
         ..................................      Advanced Target Front End                               [5,000]
                                                 Configuration 3 Tech
                                                 Maturation.
         ..................................      Architecture RTS Development..                         [10,000]
         ..................................      MDS Architecture IAC Prototype                         [10,000]
   096   0603923D8Z                          COALITION WARFARE.................           5,103           5,103
   097   0604011D8Z                          NEXT GENERATION INFORMATION                374,665         374,665
                                              COMMUNICATIONS TECHNOLOGY (5G).
   098   0604016D8Z                          DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE CORROSION              3,259           3,259
                                              PROGRAM.
   099   0604102C                            GUAM DEFENSE DEVELOPMENT..........          78,300         272,750
         ..................................      Guam Defense System...........                        [194,450]
   100   0604115C                            TECHNOLOGY MATURATION INITIATIVES.                          34,000
         ..................................      Continue Diode Pumped Alkali                           [25,000]
                                                 Laser Demonstrator Development.
         ..................................      Short Pulse Laser Directed                              [9,000]
                                                 Energy Demonstration.
   103   0604181C                            HYPERSONIC DEFENSE................         247,931         309,931
         ..................................      Program increase..............                         [62,000]
   104   0604250D8Z                          ADVANCED INNOVATIVE TECHNOLOGIES..         716,456         816,456
         ..................................      Mission-Based Acquisition.....                        [100,000]
         ..................................      Program decrease..............                         [-8,000]
         ..................................      Program increase..............                          [8,000]
   105   0604294D8Z                          TRUSTED & ASSURED MICROELECTRONICS         509,195         548,995
         ..................................      Advanced Analog & Mixed Signal                          [6,800]
                                                 Microelectronics Design and
                                                 Manufacturing.
         ..................................      Radiation-Hardened Application                         [18,000]
                                                 Specific Integrated Circuits.
         ..................................      Trusted and Assured GaN and                            [15,000]
                                                 GaAs RFIC Technology.
   106   0604331D8Z                          RAPID PROTOTYPING PROGRAM.........         103,575         182,575
         ..................................      ADA network resiliency/cloud..                         [79,000]
   107   0604341D8Z                          DEFENSE INNOVATION UNIT (DIU)               11,213          26,213
                                              PROTOTYPING.
         ..................................      National Security Innovation                           [15,000]
                                                 Capital program increase.
   108   0604400D8Z                          DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE (DOD)                  2,778           2,778
                                              UNMANNED SYSTEM COMMON
                                              DEVELOPMENT.
   109   0604551BR                           CATAPULT..........................           7,166           7,166
   110   0604555D8Z                          OPERATIONAL ENERGY CAPABILITY               23,200          23,200
                                              IMPROVEMENT--NON S&T.
   111   0604672C                            HOMELAND DEFENSE RADAR--HAWAII                              75,000
                                              (HDR-H).
         ..................................      Restore program...............                         [75,000]
   113   0604682D8Z                          WARGAMING AND SUPPORT FOR                    3,519           3,519
                                              STRATEGIC ANALYSIS (SSA).
   114   0604826J                            JOINT C5 CAPABILITY DEVELOPMENT,            17,439          17,439
                                              INTEGRATION AND INTEROPERABILITY
                                              ASSESSMENTS.
   115   0604873C                            LONG RANGE DISCRIMINATION RADAR            133,335         133,335
                                              (LRDR).
   116   0604874C                            IMPROVED HOMELAND DEFENSE                  926,125         926,125
                                              INTERCEPTORS.
   117   0604876C                            BALLISTIC MISSILE DEFENSE TERMINAL          32,697          32,697
                                              DEFENSE SEGMENT TEST.
   118   0604878C                            AEGIS BMD TEST....................         117,055         117,055
   119   0604879C                            BALLISTIC MISSILE DEFENSE SENSOR            77,428          77,428
                                              TEST.
   120   0604880C                            LAND-BASED SM-3 (LBSM3)...........          43,158          43,158
   121   0604887C                            BALLISTIC MISSILE DEFENSE                   61,424          61,424
                                              MIDCOURSE SEGMENT TEST.
   122   0202057C                            SAFETY PROGRAM MANAGEMENT.........           2,323           2,323
   123   0300206R                            ENTERPRISE INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY            2,568           2,568
                                              SYSTEMS.
   125   0305103C                            CYBER SECURITY INITIATIVE.........           1,142           1,142
   126   1206410SDA                          SPACE TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT AND           636,179         642,179
                                              PROTOTYPING.
         ..................................      Laser Communication Terminal                            [6,000]
                                                 Technologies.
   127   1206893C                            SPACE TRACKING & SURVEILLANCE               15,176          15,176
                                              SYSTEM.
   128   1206895C                            BALLISTIC MISSILE DEFENSE SYSTEM           292,811         292,811
                                              SPACE PROGRAMS.
         ..................................     SUBTOTAL ADVANCED COMPONENT           9,854,341      10,839,479
                                                DEVELOPMENT & PROTOTYPES.
         ..................................
         ..................................  SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT & DEMONSTRATION
   129   0604161D8Z                          NUCLEAR AND CONVENTIONAL PHYSICAL            5,682           5,682
                                              SECURITY EQUIPMENT RDT&E SDD.
   131   0604384BP                           CHEMICAL AND BIOLOGICAL DEFENSE            299,848         370,328
                                              PROGRAM--EMD.
         ..................................      Joint Vaccine Acquisition                              [70,480]
                                                 Program.
   132   0604771D8Z                          JOINT TACTICAL INFORMATION                   9,345           9,345
                                              DISTRIBUTION SYSTEM (JTIDS).
   133   0605000BR                           COUNTER WEAPONS OF MASS                     14,063          14,063
                                              DESTRUCTION SYSTEMS DEVELOPMENT.
   134   0605013BL                           INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT           4,265           4,265
   135   0605021SE                           HOMELAND PERSONNEL SECURITY                  7,205           7,205
                                              INITIATIVE.
   136   0605022D8Z                          DEFENSE EXPORTABILITY PROGRAM.....           5,447           5,447
   137   0605027D8Z                          OUSD(C) IT DEVELOPMENT INITIATIVES          16,892          34,892
         ..................................      ADVANA for ADA................                         [18,000]
   138   0605070S                            DOD ENTERPRISE SYSTEMS DEVELOPMENT             679             679
                                              AND DEMONSTRATION.
   140   0605080S                            DEFENSE AGENCY INITIATIVES (DAI)--          32,254          32,254
                                              FINANCIAL SYSTEM.
   142   0605141BR                           MISSION ASSURANCE RISK MANAGEMENT            5,500           5,500
                                              SYSTEM (MARMS).
   143   0605210D8Z                          DEFENSE-WIDE ELECTRONIC                      7,148           7,148
                                              PROCUREMENT CAPABILITIES.
   144   0605294D8Z                          TRUSTED & ASSURED MICROELECTRONICS         113,895         113,895
   146   0605772D8Z                          NUCLEAR COMMAND, CONTROL, &                  3,991           3,991
                                              COMMUNICATIONS.
   149   0305304D8Z                          DOD ENTERPRISE ENERGY INFORMATION            2,227           2,227
                                              MANAGEMENT (EEIM).
   150   0305310D8Z                          CWMD SYSTEMS: SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT            20,246          20,246
                                              AND DEMONSTRATION.
         ..................................     SUBTOTAL SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT &           548,687         637,167
                                                DEMONSTRATION.
         ..................................
         ..................................  MANAGEMENT SUPPORT
   151   0603829J                            JOINT CAPABILITY EXPERIMENTATION..           8,444           8,444
   152   0604774D8Z                          DEFENSE READINESS REPORTING SYSTEM           7,508           7,508
                                              (DRRS).
   153   0604875D8Z                          JOINT SYSTEMS ARCHITECTURE                   7,859           7,859
                                              DEVELOPMENT.
   154   0604940D8Z                          CENTRAL TEST AND EVALUATION                550,140         551,040
                                              INVESTMENT DEVELOPMENT (CTEIP).
         ..................................      Support Funding for Cyber                                 [900]
                                                 Resiliency.
   155   0604942D8Z                          ASSESSMENTS AND EVALUATIONS.......          17,980          17,980
   156   0605001E                            MISSION SUPPORT...................          73,145          73,145
   157   0605100D8Z                          JOINT MISSION ENVIRONMENT TEST              71,410          71,410
                                              CAPABILITY (JMETC).
   159   0605126J                            JOINT INTEGRATED AIR AND MISSILE            52,671          52,671
                                              DEFENSE ORGANIZATION (JIAMDO).
   161   0605142D8Z                          SYSTEMS ENGINEERING...............          40,030          40,030
   162   0605151D8Z                          STUDIES AND ANALYSIS SUPPORT--OSD.           4,612           4,612
   163   0605161D8Z                          NUCLEAR MATTERS-PHYSICAL SECURITY.          14,429          14,429
   164   0605170D8Z                          SUPPORT TO NETWORKS AND                      4,759           4,759
                                              INFORMATION INTEGRATION.
   165   0605200D8Z                          GENERAL SUPPORT TO USD                       1,952           1,952
                                              (INTELLIGENCE).
   166   0605384BP                           CHEMICAL AND BIOLOGICAL DEFENSE            110,503         110,503
                                              PROGRAM.
   172   0605790D8Z                          SMALL BUSINESS INNOVATION RESEARCH           3,639           8,639
                                              (SBIR)/ SMALL BUSINESS TECHNOLOGY
                                              TRANSFER.
         ..................................      Transition education for                                [5,000]
                                                 DEPSCoR and underserved
                                                 communities.
   173   0605797D8Z                          MAINTAINING TECHNOLOGY ADVANTAGE..          25,889          63,889
         ..................................      Regional Secure Computing                              [38,000]
                                                 Enclave Pilot.
   174   0605798D8Z                          DEFENSE TECHNOLOGY ANALYSIS.......          39,774         257,774
         ..................................      ISR & information operations..                         [10,000]
         ..................................      PNT Modernization--Signals of                         [140,000]
                                                 Opportunity.
         ..................................      Spectrum Innovation--Low SWaP-                         [68,000]
                                                 C directional sources.
   175   0605801KA                           DEFENSE TECHNICAL INFORMATION               61,453          61,453
                                              CENTER (DTIC).
   176   0605803SE                           R&D IN SUPPORT OF DOD ENLISTMENT,           18,762          18,762
                                              TESTING AND EVALUATION.
   177   0605804D8Z                          DEVELOPMENT TEST AND EVALUATION...          27,366          27,366
   178   0605898E                            MANAGEMENT HQ--R&D................          12,740          12,740
   179   0605998KA                           MANAGEMENT HQ--DEFENSE TECHNICAL             3,549           3,549
                                              INFORMATION CENTER (DTIC).
   180   0606100D8Z                          BUDGET AND PROGRAM ASSESSMENTS....          15,438          15,438
   181   0606225D8Z                          ODNA TECHNOLOGY AND RESOURCE                 2,897           2,897
                                              ANALYSIS.
   182   0606589D8W                          DEFENSE DIGITAL SERVICE (DDS)                  918             918
                                              DEVELOPMENT SUPPORT.
   183   0606771D8Z                          CYBER RESILIENCY AND CYBERSECURITY          31,638          31,638
                                              POLICY.
   184   0203345D8Z                          DEFENSE OPERATIONS SECURITY                  2,925           2,925
                                              INITIATIVE (DOSI).
   185   0204571J                            JOINT STAFF ANALYTICAL SUPPORT....             977             977
   186   0208045K                            C4I INTEROPERABILITY..............          55,361          60,361
         ..................................      Joint Warfighting Network                               [5,000]
                                                 Architecture.
   189   0303140SE                           INFORMATION SYSTEMS SECURITY                   853             853
                                              PROGRAM.
   191   0303260D8Z                          DEFENSE MILITARY DECEPTION PROGRAM             969             969
                                              OFFICE (DMDPO).
   192   0305172K                            COMBINED ADVANCED APPLICATIONS....          15,696          15,696
   194   0305208K                            DISTRIBUTED COMMON GROUND/SURFACE            3,073           3,073
                                              SYSTEMS.
   197   0804768J                            COCOM EXERCISE ENGAGEMENT AND               29,530          67,530
                                              TRAINING TRANSFORMATION (CE2T2)--
                                              NON-MHA.
         ..................................      AFRICOM--Joint Exercise                                [18,000]
                                                 Program.
         ..................................      CENTCOM--CE2T2 EAGER LION                              [20,000]
                                                 Exercises.
   198   0808709SE                           DEFENSE EQUAL OPPORTUNITY                      689             689
                                              MANAGEMENT INSTITUTE (DEOMI).
   199   0901598C                            MANAGEMENT HQ--MDA................          24,102          24,102
   200   0903235K                            JOINT SERVICE PROVIDER (JSP)......           2,645           2,645
  201A   9999999999                          CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS...............          37,520          37,520
         ..................................     SUBTOTAL MANAGEMENT SUPPORT....       1,383,845       1,688,745
         ..................................
         ..................................  OPERATIONAL SYSTEMS DEVELOPMENT
   202   0604130V                            ENTERPRISE SECURITY SYSTEM (ESS)..           5,355           5,355
   203   0604532K                            JOINT ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE.....          10,033         267,833
         ..................................      AI-enabled logistics and                              [100,000]
                                                 sustainment.
         ..................................      Commercial AI for Business                            [100,000]
                                                 Applications.
         ..................................      JAIC for ADA..................                         [57,800]
   206   0607210D8Z                          INDUSTRIAL BASE ANALYSIS AND                58,189         162,189
                                              SUSTAINMENT SUPPORT.
         ..................................      3D Heterogeneous Integration                           [16,600]
                                                 and Advanced Packaging for
                                                 Microelectronics.
         ..................................      Accelerated Training in                                [15,400]
                                                 Defense Manufacturing (ATDM)
                                                 Pilot.
         ..................................      Advanced Shipbuilding                                  [10,000]
                                                 Workforce Development.
         ..................................      Carbon/carbon industrial base                          [15,000]
                                                 enhancement.
         ..................................      Directed Energy Supply Chain                            [2,000]
                                                 Assurance.
         ..................................      Machine and Advanced                                   [20,000]
                                                 Manufacturing--IACMI.
         ..................................      Program increase..............                         [20,000]
         ..................................      Radar Resiliency..............                          [5,000]
   207   0607310D8Z                          CWMD SYSTEMS: OPERATIONAL SYSTEMS           18,721          18,721
                                              DEVELOPMENT.
   208   0607327T                            GLOBAL THEATER SECURITY                      7,398           7,398
                                              COOPERATION MANAGEMENT
                                              INFORMATION SYSTEMS (G-TSCMIS).
   209   0607384BP                           CHEMICAL AND BIOLOGICAL DEFENSE             58,261          58,261
                                              (OPERATIONAL SYSTEMS DEVELOPMENT).
   215   0302019K                            DEFENSE INFO INFRASTRUCTURE                 16,233          16,233
                                              ENGINEERING AND INTEGRATION.
   216   0303126K                            LONG-HAUL COMMUNICATIONS--DCS.....          10,275          10,275
   217   0303131K                            MINIMUM ESSENTIAL EMERGENCY                  4,892           4,892
                                              COMMUNICATIONS NETWORK (MEECN).
   218   0303136G                            KEY MANAGEMENT INFRASTRUCTURE               83,751          83,751
                                              (KMI).
   219   0303140D8Z                          INFORMATION SYSTEMS SECURITY                49,191          49,191
                                              PROGRAM.
   220   0303140G                            INFORMATION SYSTEMS SECURITY               423,745         600,845
                                              PROGRAM.
         ..................................      Hardening DOD Networks........                         [12,100]
         ..................................      ISSP for GENCYBER.............                         [15,000]
         ..................................      JFHQ DODIN Staffing and Tools.                        [150,000]
   221   0303140K                            INFORMATION SYSTEMS SECURITY                 5,707           5,707
                                              PROGRAM.
   222   0303150K                            GLOBAL COMMAND AND CONTROL SYSTEM.           4,150           4,150
   223   0303153K                            DEFENSE SPECTRUM ORGANIZATION.....          19,302          19,302
   224   0303228K                            JOINT REGIONAL SECURITY STACKS               9,342           9,342
                                              (JRSS).
   226   0303430V                            FEDERAL INVESTIGATIVE SERVICES              15,326          15,326
                                              INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY.
   232   0305128V                            SECURITY AND INVESTIGATIVE                   8,800           8,800
                                              ACTIVITIES.
   235   0305146V                            DEFENSE JOINT COUNTERINTELLIGENCE            3,820           3,820
                                              ACTIVITIES.
   237   0305186D8Z                          POLICY R&D PROGRAMS...............           4,843           4,843
   238   0305199D8Z                          NET CENTRICITY....................          13,471          13,471
   240   0305208BB                           DISTRIBUTED COMMON GROUND/SURFACE            5,994           5,994
                                              SYSTEMS.
   247   0305387D8Z                          HOMELAND DEFENSE TECHNOLOGY                  1,273           1,273
                                              TRANSFER PROGRAM.
   255   0708012K                            LOGISTICS SUPPORT ACTIVITIES......           1,690           1,690
   256   0708012S                            PACIFIC DISASTER CENTERS..........           1,799           1,799
   257   0708047S                            DEFENSE PROPERTY ACCOUNTABILITY              6,390           6,390
                                              SYSTEM.
   259   1105219BB                           MQ-9 UAV..........................          19,065          19,065
   261   1160403BB                           AVIATION SYSTEMS..................         173,537         173,537
   262   1160405BB                           INTELLIGENCE SYSTEMS DEVELOPMENT..          32,766          32,766
   263   1160408BB                           OPERATIONAL ENHANCEMENTS..........         145,830         213,830
         ..................................      AI in Small Unit Maneuver                              [50,000]
                                                 (AISUM).
         ..................................      High-energy laser technologies                          [5,000]
         ..................................      Mobile Compact High Energy                             [13,000]
                                                 Laser (MCHEL).
   264   1160431BB                           WARRIOR SYSTEMS...................          78,592          82,803
         ..................................      SOCOM--Maritime Scalable                                [4,211]
                                                 Effects Acceleration.
   265   1160432BB                           SPECIAL PROGRAMS..................           6,486           6,486
   266   1160434BB                           UNMANNED ISR......................          18,006          18,006
   267   1160480BB                           SOF TACTICAL VEHICLES.............           7,703           7,703
   268   1160483BB                           MARITIME SYSTEMS..................          58,430          58,430
   270   1160490BB                           OPERATIONAL ENHANCEMENTS                    10,990          10,990
                                              INTELLIGENCE.
  271A   9999999999                          CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS...............       5,208,029       5,208,029
         ..................................     SUBTOTAL OPERATIONAL SYSTEMS          6,607,385       7,218,496
                                                DEVELOPMENT.
         ..................................
         ..................................  SOFTWARE AND DIGITAL TECHNOLOGY
                                              PILOT PROGRAMS
   272   0604532K                            JOINT ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE.....         186,639         186,639
   273   0608197V                            NATIONAL BACKGROUND INVESTIGATION          123,570         123,570
                                              SERVICES--SOFTWARE PILOT PROGRAM.
   274   0608648D8Z                          ACQUISITION VISIBILITY--SOFTWARE            18,307          18,307
                                              PILOT PROGRAM.
   275   0303150K                            GLOBAL COMMAND AND CONTROL SYSTEM.          32,774          32,774
   276   0308588D8Z                          ALGORITHMIC WARFARE CROSS                  247,452         283,452
                                              FUNCTIONAL TEAMS--SOFTWARE PILOT
                                              PROGRAM.
         ..................................      MAVEN for ADA.................                         [36,000]
         ..................................     SUBTOTAL SOFTWARE AND DIGITAL           608,742         644,742
                                                TECHNOLOGY PILOT PROGRAMS.
         ..................................
         ..................................       TOTAL RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT,       25,857,875      30,217,730
                                                  TEST & EVAL, DW.
         ..................................
         ..................................  OPERATIONAL TEST & EVAL, DEFENSE
         ..................................  MANAGEMENT SUPPORT
   001   0605118OTE                          OPERATIONAL TEST AND EVALUATION...         105,394         105,394
   002   0605131OTE                          LIVE FIRE TEST AND EVALUATION.....          68,549          75,049
         ..................................      Thinking Red..................                          [2,500]
         ..................................      University-based cyber and                              [4,000]
                                                 software centers of excellence
                                                 for Operational Test &
                                                 Evaluation.
   003   0605814OTE                          OPERATIONAL TEST ACTIVITIES AND             42,648          42,648
                                              ANALYSES.
         ..................................     SUBTOTAL MANAGEMENT SUPPORT....         216,591         223,091
         ..................................
         ..................................       TOTAL OPERATIONAL TEST &              216,591         223,091
                                                  EVAL, DEFENSE.
         ..................................
         ..................................       TOTAL RDT&E..................     111,964,188     118,073,500
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

                 TITLE XLIII--OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE

SEC. 4301. OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE.

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                         SEC. 4301. OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE (In Thousands of Dollars)
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                                     FY 2022          House
    Line                                    Item                                     Request        Authorized
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
             OPERATING FORCES
       010   MANEUVER UNITS....................................................       3,563,856       3,317,341
                 OFS Drawdown..................................................                       [-191,515]
                 Unjustified growth............................................                        [-55,000]
       020   MODULAR SUPPORT BRIGADES..........................................         142,082         142,082
       030   ECHELONS ABOVE BRIGADE............................................         758,174         748,174
                 Unjustified growth............................................                        [-10,000]
       040   THEATER LEVEL ASSETS..............................................       2,753,783       1,614,442
                 OFS Drawdown..................................................                       [-998,027]
                 Program decrease..............................................                         [-5,000]
                 Unjustified growth............................................                       [-136,314]
       050   LAND FORCES OPERATIONS SUPPORT....................................       1,110,156       1,110,156
       060   AVIATION ASSETS...................................................       1,795,522       1,775,522
                 Unjustified growth............................................                        [-20,000]
       070   FORCE READINESS OPERATIONS SUPPORT................................       7,442,976       5,468,604
             Program decrease..................................................                         [-7,500]
                 Advanced Bomb Suit............................................                         [12,940]
                 Arctic Cold Weather Gloves....................................                         [13,867]
                 Arctic OCIE for Fort Drum, Fort Carson, and Alaska bases......                         [65,050]
                 CENTCOM--Heavy Lift Logistics.................................                         [40,300]
                 Extended Cold Weather Clothing System (ECWCS).................                          [8,999]
                 Female/Small Stature Body Armor...............................                         [81,750]
                 Garrison Installation Facilities-Related Control Systems                               [13,070]
                 (FRCS)........................................................
                 Industrial Base Special Installation Control Systems..........                         [14,820]
                 Multi-Domain Operations--Live.................................                          [1,500]
                 OFS Drawdown..................................................                     [-2,144,168]
                 Unjustified growth............................................                        [-75,000]
       080   LAND FORCES SYSTEMS READINESS.....................................         580,921         614,921
                 CENTCOM--COMSAT air time trasponder leases....................                         [34,000]
                 Sustainment and maintenance of quality of life infrastructure.                         [20,000]
                 Unjustified growth............................................                        [-20,000]
       090   LAND FORCES DEPOT MAINTENANCE.....................................       1,257,959       1,346,976
                 Tactical Combat Vehicle Repair Cycle Float (RCF)..............                         [89,017]
       100   MEDICAL READINESS.................................................       1,102,964       1,102,964
       110   BASE OPERATIONS SUPPORT...........................................       8,878,603       8,916,732
                 Program decrease..............................................                        [-14,000]
                 Subsistence...................................................                         [52,129]
       120   FACILITIES SUSTAINMENT, RESTORATION & MODERNIZATION...............       4,051,869       4,503,249
                 Program increase..............................................                        [451,380]
       130   MANAGEMENT AND OPERATIONAL HEADQUARTERS...........................         289,891         291,041
                 Autonomic Security Operations Center..........................                          [1,150]
       140   ADDITIONAL ACTIVITIES.............................................         526,517         556,517
                 Security Operations Center as a service.......................                         [30,000]
       160   RESET.............................................................         397,196         392,196
                 Unjustified growth............................................                         [-5,000]
       170   US AFRICA COMMAND.................................................         384,791         468,291
                 AFRICOM--COMSATCOM leases.....................................                         [16,500]
                 AFRICOM Unmanned Contract ISR.................................                         [67,000]
       180   US EUROPEAN COMMAND...............................................         293,932         335,910
                 EUCOM--Information Operations maintain FY21 level.............                         [26,765]
                 EUCOM--MPE BICES rapid intel capabilities.....................                          [4,500]
                 EUCOM--MPE NATO C2 NATO Response Force........................                          [9,708]
                 EUCOM--MPE OSINT..............................................                          [1,005]
       190   US SOUTHERN COMMAND...............................................         196,726         204,526
                 SOUTHCOM--Enhanced Domain Awareness...........................                          [3,400]
                 SOUTHCOM--HUMINT in the Cyber Domain..........................                          [4,400]
       200   US FORCES KOREA...................................................          67,052          67,052
       210   CYBERSPACE ACTIVITIES--CYBERSPACE OPERATIONS......................         621,836         654,756
                 Critical Infrastructure Risk Management Cyber Resiliency                               [13,630]
                 Mitigations (GOCO)............................................
                 MRCT / Cyber I&W / Ops Cell...................................                          [4,660]
                 Security Operations Center as a Service.......................                         [14,630]
       220   CYBERSPACE ACTIVITIES--CYBERSECURITY..............................         629,437         841,327
                 C-SCRM Supplier Vetting and Equipment Inspection..............                          [1,200]
                 Cyber--Supply Chain Risk Mgmt (C-SCRM) Program................                          [2,750]
                 Cybersecurity Control Systems Assessments.....................                         [89,889]
                 Cybersecurity Support Services Task Order (CSSTO).............                          [1,320]
                 Data and Applications Support Task Order (DASTO)..............                         [12,886]
                 Defensive Cyber Sensors.......................................                          [2,900]
                 Harden CSS VSAT Network.......................................                         [10,066]
                 Information Technology Infrastructure Support (ITIS)..........                         [15,469]
                 Weapon System Software Readiness..............................                         [75,410]
                 SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES.....................................      36,846,243      34,472,779
 
             MOBILIZATION
       230   STRATEGIC MOBILITY................................................         353,967         385,454
                 APS-4 South Humanitarian Assistance-Disaster Relief Site......                         [31,487]
       240   ARMY PREPOSITIONED STOCKS.........................................         381,192         451,908
                 Second destination transportation.............................                         [70,716]
       250   INDUSTRIAL PREPAREDNESS...........................................           3,810           3,810
                 SUBTOTAL MOBILIZATION.........................................         738,969         841,172
 
             TRAINING AND RECRUITING
       260   OFFICER ACQUISITION...............................................         163,568         163,568
       270   RECRUIT TRAINING..................................................          75,140          75,140
       280   ONE STATION UNIT TRAINING.........................................          81,274          81,274
       290   SENIOR RESERVE OFFICERS TRAINING CORPS............................         520,973         520,973
       300   SPECIALIZED SKILL TRAINING........................................         998,869         998,869
       310   FLIGHT TRAINING...................................................       1,309,556       1,309,556
       320   PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT EDUCATION................................         218,651         218,651
       330   TRAINING SUPPORT..................................................         616,380         634,480
                 ATRRS Modernization...........................................                         [18,100]
       340   RECRUITING AND ADVERTISING........................................         683,569         684,963
                 Enterprise Technology Integration, Governance, and Engineering                          [1,394]
                 Requirements (ETIGER).........................................
       350   EXAMINING.........................................................         169,442         169,442
       360   OFF-DUTY AND VOLUNTARY EDUCATION..................................         214,923         231,078
                 Tuition assistance............................................                         [16,155]
       370   CIVILIAN EDUCATION AND TRAINING...................................         220,589         220,589
       380   JUNIOR RESERVE OFFICER TRAINING CORPS.............................         187,569         187,569
                 SUBTOTAL TRAINING AND RECRUITING..............................       5,460,503       5,496,152
 
             ADMIN & SRVWIDE ACTIVITIES
       400   SERVICEWIDE TRANSPORTATION........................................         684,562         672,562
                 Unjustified growth............................................                        [-12,000]
       410   CENTRAL SUPPLY ACTIVITIES.........................................         808,895         808,895
       420   LOGISTIC SUPPORT ACTIVITIES.......................................         767,053         796,153
                 Preserve Logistics Data Analysis Capability While                                      [29,100]
                 Transitioning to an Organic Civilian Workforce................
       430   AMMUNITION MANAGEMENT.............................................         469,038         469,038
       440   ADMINISTRATION....................................................         488,535         468,535
                 Unjustified growth............................................                        [-20,000]
       450   SERVICEWIDE COMMUNICATIONS........................................       1,952,742       2,013,762
                 CHRA IT Cloud.................................................                          [5,300]
                 ERP Convergence...............................................                         [49,420]
                 Mission Partner Environment...................................                          [6,300]
       460   MANPOWER MANAGEMENT...............................................         323,273         328,643
                 Integrated Personnel Electronic Records Management Systems....                          [5,370]
       470   OTHER PERSONNEL SUPPORT...........................................         663,602         694,992
                 Enterprise Technology Integration, Governance, and Engineering                          [1,390]
                 Requirements (ETIGER).........................................
                 Personnel Security Investigations.............................                         [30,000]
       480   OTHER SERVICE SUPPORT.............................................       2,004,981       2,031,364
                 DFAS bill to the Army.........................................                         [49,983]
                 Unjustified growth............................................                        [-23,600]
       490   ARMY CLAIMS ACTIVITIES............................................         180,178         180,178
       500   REAL ESTATE MANAGEMENT............................................         269,009         269,009
       510   FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT AND AUDIT READINESS..........................         437,940         437,940
       520   INTERNATIONAL MILITARY HEADQUARTERS...............................         482,571         482,571
       530   MISC. SUPPORT OF OTHER NATIONS....................................          29,670          29,670
       575   CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS...............................................       2,008,633       2,041,233
                 SOUTHCOM UPL..................................................                         [32,600]
                 SUBTOTAL ADMIN & SRVWIDE ACTIVITIES...........................      11,570,682      11,724,545
 
                  TOTAL OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, ARMY..........................      54,616,397      52,534,648
 
             OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, ARMY RES
             OPERATING FORCES
       010   MODULAR SUPPORT BRIGADES..........................................          10,465          10,465
       020   ECHELONS ABOVE BRIGADE............................................         554,992         554,992
       030   THEATER LEVEL ASSETS..............................................         120,892         120,892
       040   LAND FORCES OPERATIONS SUPPORT....................................         597,718         597,718
       050   AVIATION ASSETS...................................................         111,095         111,095
       060   FORCE READINESS OPERATIONS SUPPORT................................         385,506         385,506
       070   LAND FORCES SYSTEMS READINESS.....................................          98,021          98,021
       080   LAND FORCES DEPOT MAINTENANCE.....................................          34,368          34,368
       090   BASE OPERATIONS SUPPORT...........................................         584,513         584,513
       100   FACILITIES SUSTAINMENT, RESTORATION & MODERNIZATION...............         342,433         342,433
       110   MANAGEMENT AND OPERATIONAL HEADQUARTERS...........................          22,472          22,472
       120   CYBERSPACE ACTIVITIES--CYBERSPACE OPERATIONS......................           2,764           2,764
       130   CYBERSPACE ACTIVITIES--CYBERSECURITY..............................           7,476           7,476
                 SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES.....................................       2,872,715       2,872,715
 
             ADMIN & SRVWD ACTIVITIES
       140   SERVICEWIDE TRANSPORTATION........................................          15,400          15,400
       150   ADMINISTRATION....................................................          19,611          19,611
       160   SERVICEWIDE COMMUNICATIONS........................................          37,458          37,458
       170   MANPOWER MANAGEMENT...............................................           7,162           7,162
       180   RECRUITING AND ADVERTISING........................................          48,289          48,289
                 SUBTOTAL ADMIN & SRVWD ACTIVITIES.............................         127,920         127,920
 
                  TOTAL OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, ARMY RES......................       3,000,635       3,000,635
 
             OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, ARNG
             OPERATING FORCES
       010   MANEUVER UNITS....................................................         799,854         799,854
       020   MODULAR SUPPORT BRIGADES..........................................         211,561         211,561
       030   ECHELONS ABOVE BRIGADE............................................         835,709         835,709
       040   THEATER LEVEL ASSETS..............................................         101,179         101,179
       050   LAND FORCES OPERATIONS SUPPORT....................................          34,436          34,436
       060   AVIATION ASSETS...................................................       1,110,416       1,110,416
       070   FORCE READINESS OPERATIONS SUPPORT................................         704,827         734,927
                 ARNG Weapons of Mass Destruction / Civil Support Teams (WMD-                            [5,100]
                 CST) Equipment Sustainment....................................
                 Program increase..............................................                         [25,000]
       080   LAND FORCES SYSTEMS READINESS.....................................          47,886          47,886
       090   LAND FORCES DEPOT MAINTENANCE.....................................         244,439         244,439
       100   BASE OPERATIONS SUPPORT...........................................       1,097,960       1,097,960
       110   FACILITIES SUSTAINMENT, RESTORATION & MODERNIZATION...............         956,988         956,988
       120   MANAGEMENT AND OPERATIONAL HEADQUARTERS...........................       1,047,870       1,047,870
       130   CYBERSPACE ACTIVITIES--CYBERSPACE OPERATIONS......................           8,071          14,371
                 Joint Information Exchange Environment........................                          [6,300]
       140   CYBERSPACE ACTIVITIES--CYBERSECURITY..............................           7,828           7,828
                 SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES.....................................       7,209,024       7,245,424
 
             ADMIN & SRVWD ACTIVITIES
       150   SERVICEWIDE TRANSPORTATION........................................           8,017           8,017
       160   ADMINISTRATION....................................................          76,993          83,293
                 ARNG Joint Information Exchange Environment...................                          [6,300]
       170   SERVICEWIDE COMMUNICATIONS........................................         101,113         101,113
       180   MANPOWER MANAGEMENT...............................................           8,920           8,920
       190   OTHER PERSONNEL SUPPORT...........................................         240,292         240,292
       200   REAL ESTATE MANAGEMENT............................................           2,850           2,850
                 SUBTOTAL ADMIN & SRVWD ACTIVITIES.............................         438,185         444,485
 
                  TOTAL OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, ARNG..........................       7,647,209       7,689,909
 
             AFGHANISTAN SECURITY FORCES FUND
             AFGHAN NATIONAL ARMY
       010   SUSTAINMENT.......................................................       1,053,668               0
                 OFS Drawdown..................................................                     [-1,053,668]
       020   INFRASTRUCTURE....................................................           1,818               0
                 OFS Drawdown..................................................                         [-1,818]
       030   EQUIPMENT AND TRANSPORTATION......................................          22,911               0
                 OFS Drawdown..................................................                        [-22,911]
       040   TRAINING AND OPERATIONS...........................................          31,837               0
                 OFS Drawdown..................................................                        [-31,837]
                 SUBTOTAL AFGHAN NATIONAL ARMY.................................       1,110,234               0
 
             AFGHAN NATIONAL POLICE
       050   SUSTAINMENT.......................................................         440,628               0
                 OFS Drawdown..................................................                       [-440,628]
       070   EQUIPMENT AND TRANSPORTATION......................................          38,551               0
                 OFS Drawdown..................................................                        [-38,551]
       080   TRAINING AND OPERATIONS...........................................          38,152               0
                 OFS Drawdown..................................................                        [-38,152]
                 SUBTOTAL AFGHAN NATIONAL POLICE...............................         517,331               0
 
             AFGHAN AIR FORCE
       090   SUSTAINMENT.......................................................         562,056               0
                 OFS Drawdown..................................................                       [-562,056]
       110   EQUIPMENT AND TRANSPORTATION......................................          26,600               0
                 OFS Drawdown..................................................                        [-26,600]
       120   TRAINING AND OPERATIONS...........................................         169,684               0
                 OFS Drawdown..................................................                       [-169,684]
                 SUBTOTAL AFGHAN AIR FORCE.....................................         758,340               0
 
             AFGHAN SPECIAL SECURITY FORCES
       130   SUSTAINMENT.......................................................         685,176               0
                 OFS Drawdown..................................................                       [-685,176]
       150   EQUIPMENT AND TRANSPORTATION......................................          78,962               0
                 OFS Drawdown..................................................                        [-78,962]
       160   TRAINING AND OPERATIONS...........................................         177,767               0
                 OFS Drawdown..................................................                       [-177,767]
                 SUBTOTAL AFGHAN SPECIAL SECURITY FORCES.......................         941,905               0
 
             UNDISTRIBUTED
       170   UNDISTRIBUTED.....................................................                         325,000
                 Contract close-out and other close-out operations.............                        [350,000]
                 Program decrease..............................................                        [-25,000]
                 SUBTOTAL UNDISTRIBUTED........................................                         325,000
 
                  TOTAL AFGHANISTAN SECURITY FORCES FUND.......................       3,327,810         325,000
 
             COUNTER ISIS TRAIN AND EQUIP FUND (CTEF)
             COUNTER ISIS TRAIN AND EQUIP FUND (CTEF)
       010   IRAQ..............................................................         345,000         345,000
       020   SYRIA.............................................................         177,000         177,000
                 SUBTOTAL COUNTER ISIS TRAIN AND EQUIP FUND (CTEF).............         522,000         522,000
 
                  TOTAL COUNTER ISIS TRAIN AND EQUIP FUND (CTEF)...............         522,000         522,000
 
             OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, NAVY
             OPERATING FORCES
       010   MISSION AND OTHER FLIGHT OPERATIONS...............................       6,264,654       6,545,054
                 Flying Hour Program (1A1A--Fleet Operations)..................                        [280,400]
       020   FLEET AIR TRAINING................................................       2,465,007       2,465,007
       030   AVIATION TECHNICAL DATA & ENGINEERING SERVICES....................          55,140          55,140
       040   AIR OPERATIONS AND SAFETY SUPPORT.................................         197,904         197,904
       050   AIR SYSTEMS SUPPORT...............................................       1,005,932       1,005,932
       060   AIRCRAFT DEPOT MAINTENANCE........................................       1,675,356       1,897,556
                 Aircraft Depot Maintenance Events (Multiple Type/Model/Series)                        [222,200]
       070   AIRCRAFT DEPOT OPERATIONS SUPPORT.................................          65,518          65,518
       080   AVIATION LOGISTICS................................................       1,460,546       1,440,546
                 Historical underexecution.....................................                        [-20,000]
       090   MISSION AND OTHER SHIP OPERATIONS.................................       5,858,028       5,929,028
                 Resilient PNT.................................................                         [29,000]
                 Submarine Tender Overhaul.....................................                         [42,000]
       100   SHIP OPERATIONS SUPPORT & TRAINING................................       1,154,696       1,163,679
                 Navy Tactical Grid Development for JADC2......................                          [8,983]
       110   SHIP DEPOT MAINTENANCE............................................      10,300,078      10,476,778
                 A-120 Availabilities..........................................                         [39,800]
                 restore CG-56, CG-57, and CG-61...............................                        [136,900]
       120   SHIP DEPOT OPERATIONS SUPPORT.....................................       2,188,454       2,188,454
       130   COMBAT COMMUNICATIONS AND ELECTRONIC WARFARE......................       1,551,846       1,551,846
       140   SPACE SYSTEMS AND SURVEILLANCE....................................         327,251         327,251
       150   WARFARE TACTICS...................................................         798,082         798,082
       160   OPERATIONAL METEOROLOGY AND OCEANOGRAPHY..........................         447,486         447,486
       170   COMBAT SUPPORT FORCES.............................................       2,250,756       2,297,856
                 CENTCOM--Maintain Cyclone PCs and MK VI patrol boats..........                         [47,100]
       180   EQUIPMENT MAINTENANCE AND DEPOT OPERATIONS SUPPORT................         192,968         192,968
       190   COMBATANT COMMANDERS CORE OPERATIONS..............................          61,614          61,614
       200   COMBATANT COMMANDERS DIRECT MISSION SUPPORT.......................         198,596         504,436
                 INDOPACOM--Critical Manpower Positions........................                          [4,620]
                 INDOPACOM--Enhanced ISR Augmentation..........................                         [41,000]
                 INDOPACOM--Future fusion centers..............................                          [3,300]
                 INDOPACOM--Movement Coordination Center.......................                            [500]
                 INDOPACOM--Pacific Multi-Domain Training and Experimentation                          [114,410]
                 Capability (PMTEC)............................................
                 INDOPACOM--Wargaming analytical tools.........................                         [88,000]
                 INDOPACOM Mission Partner Environment.........................                         [54,010]
       210   MILITARY INFORMATION SUPPORT OPERATIONS...........................           8,984          36,984
                 INDOPACOM Military Information Support Operations (MISO)......                         [28,000]
       220   CYBERSPACE ACTIVITIES.............................................         565,926         565,926
       230   FLEET BALLISTIC MISSILE...........................................       1,476,247       1,471,247
                 Historical underexecution.....................................                         [-5,000]
       240   WEAPONS MAINTENANCE...............................................       1,538,743       1,513,743
                 Historical underexecution.....................................                        [-25,000]
       250   OTHER WEAPON SYSTEMS SUPPORT......................................         592,357         587,357
                 Historical underexecution.....................................                         [-5,000]
       260   ENTERPRISE INFORMATION............................................         734,970         714,970
                 Program decrease..............................................                        [-20,000]
       270   SUSTAINMENT, RESTORATION AND MODERNIZATION........................       2,961,937       3,411,937
                 Program increase..............................................                        [450,000]
       280   BASE OPERATING SUPPORT............................................       4,826,314       4,816,314
                 Program decrease..............................................                        [-10,000]
                 SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES.....................................      51,225,390      52,730,613
 
             MOBILIZATION
       290   SHIP PREPOSITIONING AND SURGE.....................................         457,015         380,531
                 Historical underexecution.....................................                        [-76,484]
       300   READY RESERVE FORCE...............................................         645,522         645,522
       310   SHIP ACTIVATIONS/INACTIVATIONS....................................         353,530         348,530
                 Historical underexecution.....................................                         [-5,000]
       320   EXPEDITIONARY HEALTH SERVICES SYSTEMS.............................         149,384         149,384
       330   COAST GUARD SUPPORT...............................................          20,639          20,639
                 SUBTOTAL MOBILIZATION.........................................       1,626,090       1,544,606
 
             TRAINING AND RECRUITING
       340   OFFICER ACQUISITION...............................................         172,913         172,913
       350   RECRUIT TRAINING..................................................          13,813          13,813
       360   RESERVE OFFICERS TRAINING CORPS...................................         167,152         167,152
       370   SPECIALIZED SKILL TRAINING........................................       1,053,104       1,053,104
       380   PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT EDUCATION................................         311,209         315,509
                 Sea Cadets....................................................                          [4,300]
       390   TRAINING SUPPORT..................................................         306,302         306,302
       400   RECRUITING AND ADVERTISING........................................         205,219         205,219
       410   OFF-DUTY AND VOLUNTARY EDUCATION..................................          79,053          79,053
       420   CIVILIAN EDUCATION AND TRAINING...................................         109,754         109,754
       430   JUNIOR ROTC.......................................................          57,323          57,323
                 SUBTOTAL TRAINING AND RECRUITING..............................       2,475,842       2,480,142
 
             ADMIN & SRVWD ACTIVITIES
       440   ADMINISTRATION....................................................       1,268,961       1,221,353
                 Program decrease..............................................                        [-75,000]
                 Restoration of cuts to Naval Audit Service....................                         [27,392]
       450   CIVILIAN MANPOWER AND PERSONNEL MANAGEMENT........................         212,952         212,952
       460   MILITARY MANPOWER AND PERSONNEL MANAGEMENT........................         562,546         562,546
       470   MEDICAL ACTIVITIES................................................         285,436         285,436
       480   SERVICEWIDE TRANSPORTATION........................................         217,782         217,782
       500   PLANNING, ENGINEERING, AND PROGRAM SUPPORT........................         479,480         479,480
       510   ACQUISITION, LOGISTICS, AND OVERSIGHT.............................         741,045         741,045
       520   INVESTIGATIVE AND SECURITY SERVICES...............................         738,187         726,187
                 Historical underexecution.....................................                         [-5,000]
                 Program decrease..............................................                         [-7,000]
       665   CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS...............................................         607,517         607,517
                 SUBTOTAL ADMIN & SRVWD ACTIVITIES.............................       5,113,906       5,054,298
 
                  TOTAL OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, NAVY..........................      60,441,228      61,809,659
 
             OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, MARINE CORPS
             OPERATING FORCES
       010   OPERATIONAL FORCES................................................       1,587,456       1,632,756
                 Plate Carrier Generation III..................................                         [45,300]
       020   FIELD LOGISTICS...................................................       1,532,630       1,532,630
       030   DEPOT MAINTENANCE.................................................         215,949         215,949
       040   MARITIME PREPOSITIONING...........................................         107,969         107,969
       050   CYBERSPACE ACTIVITIES.............................................         233,486         233,486
       060   SUSTAINMENT, RESTORATION & MODERNIZATION..........................       1,221,117       1,221,117
       070   BASE OPERATING SUPPORT............................................       2,563,278       2,563,278
                 SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES.....................................       7,461,885       7,507,185
 
             TRAINING AND RECRUITING
       080   RECRUIT TRAINING..................................................          24,729          24,729
       090   OFFICER ACQUISITION...............................................           1,208           1,208
       100   SPECIALIZED SKILL TRAINING........................................         110,752         110,752
       110   PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT EDUCATION................................          61,539          61,539
       120   TRAINING SUPPORT..................................................         490,975         490,975
       130   RECRUITING AND ADVERTISING........................................         223,643         223,643
       140   OFF-DUTY AND VOLUNTARY EDUCATION..................................          49,369          49,369
       150   JUNIOR ROTC.......................................................          26,065          26,065
                 SUBTOTAL TRAINING AND RECRUITING..............................         988,280         988,280
 
             ADMIN & SRVWD ACTIVITIES
       160   SERVICEWIDE TRANSPORTATION........................................         100,475         100,475
       170   ADMINISTRATION....................................................         410,729         410,729
       215   CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS...............................................          63,422          63,422
                 SUBTOTAL ADMIN & SRVWD ACTIVITIES.............................         574,626         574,626
 
                  TOTAL OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, MARINE CORPS..................       9,024,791       9,070,091
 
             OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, NAVY RES
             OPERATING FORCES
       010   MISSION AND OTHER FLIGHT OPERATIONS...............................         628,522         628,522
       020   INTERMEDIATE MAINTENANCE..........................................           9,593           9,593
       030   AIRCRAFT DEPOT MAINTENANCE........................................         135,280         135,280
       040   AIRCRAFT DEPOT OPERATIONS SUPPORT.................................             497             497
       050   AVIATION LOGISTICS................................................          29,435          29,435
       070   COMBAT COMMUNICATIONS.............................................          18,469          18,469
       080   COMBAT SUPPORT FORCES.............................................         136,710         136,710
       090   CYBERSPACE ACTIVITIES.............................................             440             440
       100   ENTERPRISE INFORMATION............................................          26,628          26,628
       110   SUSTAINMENT, RESTORATION AND MODERNIZATION........................          42,311          42,311
       120   BASE OPERATING SUPPORT............................................         103,606         103,606
                 SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES.....................................       1,131,491       1,131,491
 
             ADMIN & SRVWD ACTIVITIES
       130   ADMINISTRATION....................................................           1,943           1,943
       140   MILITARY MANPOWER AND PERSONNEL MANAGEMENT........................          12,191          12,191
       150   ACQUISITION AND PROGRAM MANAGEMENT................................           3,073           3,073
                 SUBTOTAL ADMIN & SRVWD ACTIVITIES.............................          17,207          17,207
 
                  TOTAL OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, NAVY RES......................       1,148,698       1,148,698
 
             OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, MC RESERVE
             OPERATING FORCES
       010   OPERATING FORCES..................................................         102,271         148,171
                 Reserve Component Individual Combat Equipment.................                         [45,900]
       020   DEPOT MAINTENANCE.................................................          16,811          16,811
       030   SUSTAINMENT, RESTORATION AND MODERNIZATION........................          42,702          42,702
       040   BASE OPERATING SUPPORT............................................         109,210         109,210
                 SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES.....................................         270,994         316,894
 
             ADMIN & SRVWD ACTIVITIES
       050   ADMINISTRATION....................................................          14,056          14,056
                 SUBTOTAL ADMIN & SRVWD ACTIVITIES.............................          14,056          14,056
 
                  TOTAL OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, MC RESERVE....................         285,050         330,950
 
             OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, AIR FORCE
             OPERATING FORCES
       010   PRIMARY COMBAT FORCES.............................................         706,860         564,412
                 Historical underexecution.....................................                        [-75,000]
                 OFS Drawdown..................................................                        [-67,448]
       020   COMBAT ENHANCEMENT FORCES.........................................       2,382,448       2,121,529
                 CENTCOM--MQ-9 Combat Lines....................................                         [53,000]
                 OFS Drawdown..................................................                       [-313,919]
       030   AIR OPERATIONS TRAINING (OJT, MAINTAIN SKILLS)....................       1,555,320       1,356,542
                 Contract Adversary Air........................................                          [5,000]
                 Historical underexecution.....................................                       [-200,000]
                 OFS Drawdown..................................................                         [-3,778]
       040   DEPOT PURCHASE EQUIPMENT MAINTENANCE..............................       3,661,762       3,641,762
                 Historical underexecution.....................................                        [-10,000]
                 Program decrease..............................................                        [-10,000]
       050   FACILITIES SUSTAINMENT, RESTORATION & MODERNIZATION...............       3,867,114       4,317,114
                 Program increase..............................................                        [450,000]
       060   CYBERSPACE SUSTAINMENT............................................         179,568         179,568
       070   CONTRACTOR LOGISTICS SUPPORT AND SYSTEM SUPPORT...................       8,457,653       8,642,653
                 F-35 WSS Air Force UPL........................................                        [185,000]
       080   FLYING HOUR PROGRAM...............................................       5,646,730       5,094,372
                 Cyber Training................................................                         [23,300]
                 CYBERCOM--Acquisition Personnel...............................                          [4,800]
                 CYBERCOM--HUMINT..............................................                            [500]
                 OFS Drawdown..................................................                       [-560,958]
                 Program decrease..............................................                        [-20,000]
       090   BASE SUPPORT......................................................       9,846,037       9,869,037
                 Program decrease..............................................                        [-15,000]
                 Sustainment and maintenance of quality of life infrastructure.                         [20,000]
                 U.S. Air Force Academy IT Modernization.......................                         [18,000]
       100   GLOBAL C3I AND EARLY WARNING......................................         979,705         987,390
                 EUCOM--MPE Air Component Battle Network.......................                          [9,200]
                 OFS Drawdown..................................................                         [-1,515]
       110   OTHER COMBAT OPS SPT PROGRAMS.....................................       1,418,515       1,406,592
                 OFS Drawdown..................................................                        [-11,923]
       120   CYBERSPACE ACTIVITIES.............................................         864,761         864,761
       150   SPACE CONTROL SYSTEMS.............................................          13,223          13,223
       160   US NORTHCOM/NORAD.................................................         196,774         196,774
       170   US STRATCOM.......................................................         475,015         475,015
       180   US CYBERCOM.......................................................         389,663         389,663
       190   US CENTCOM........................................................         372,354         396,354
                 CENTCOM Military Information Support Operations (MISO)........                         [24,000]
       200   US SOCOM..........................................................          28,733          28,733
       220   CENTCOM CYBERSPACE SUSTAINMENT....................................           1,289           1,289
       230   USSPACECOM........................................................         272,601         339,601
                 Bridging Space Protection Gaps--Commercial SSA................                         [10,000]
                 Program increase..............................................                         [57,000]
       235   CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS...............................................       1,454,383       1,454,383
                 SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES.....................................      42,770,508      42,340,767
 
             MOBILIZATION
       240   AIRLIFT OPERATIONS................................................       2,422,784       2,422,784
       250   MOBILIZATION PREPAREDNESS.........................................         667,851         667,851
                 SUBTOTAL MOBILIZATION.........................................       3,090,635       3,090,635
 
             TRAINING AND RECRUITING
       260   OFFICER ACQUISITION...............................................         156,193         156,193
       270   RECRUIT TRAINING..................................................          26,072          26,072
       280   RESERVE OFFICERS TRAINING CORPS (ROTC)............................         127,693         127,693
       290   SPECIALIZED SKILL TRAINING........................................         491,286         482,056
                 OFS Drawdown..................................................                         [-9,230]
       300   FLIGHT TRAINING...................................................         718,742         718,742
       310   PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT EDUCATION................................         302,092         302,092
       320   TRAINING SUPPORT..................................................         162,165         162,165
       330   RECRUITING AND ADVERTISING........................................         171,339         171,339
       340   EXAMINING.........................................................           8,178           8,178
       350   OFF-DUTY AND VOLUNTARY EDUCATION..................................         236,760         236,760
       360   CIVILIAN EDUCATION AND TRAINING...................................         306,602         306,602
       370   JUNIOR ROTC.......................................................          65,940          65,940
                 SUBTOTAL TRAINING AND RECRUITING..............................       2,773,062       2,763,832
 
             ADMIN & SRVWD ACTIVITIES
       380   LOGISTICS OPERATIONS..............................................       1,062,709       1,062,709
       390   TECHNICAL SUPPORT ACTIVITIES......................................         169,957         169,957
       400   ADMINISTRATION....................................................       1,005,827         987,327
                 Program decrease..............................................                        [-18,500]
       410   SERVICEWIDE COMMUNICATIONS........................................          31,054          31,054
       420   OTHER SERVICEWIDE ACTIVITIES......................................       1,470,757       1,459,757
                 Program decrease..............................................                        [-11,000]
       430   CIVIL AIR PATROL..................................................          29,128          47,300
                 Civil Air Patrol..............................................                         [18,172]
       450   INTERNATIONAL SUPPORT.............................................          81,118          81,118
       455   CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS...............................................       1,391,720       1,391,720
                 SUBTOTAL ADMIN & SRVWD ACTIVITIES.............................       5,242,270       5,230,942
 
                  TOTAL OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, AIR FORCE.....................      53,876,475     53,426,176
 
             OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, SPACE FORCE
             OPERATING FORCES
       010   GLOBAL C3I & EARLY WARNING........................................         495,615         495,615
       020   SPACE LAUNCH OPERATIONS...........................................         185,700         185,700
       030   SPACE OPERATIONS..................................................         611,269         611,269
       040   EDUCATION & TRAINING..............................................          22,887          22,887
       060   DEPOT MAINTENANCE.................................................         280,165         332,565
                 Space Force Weapons System Sustainment........................                         [52,400]
       070   FACILITIES SUSTAINMENT, RESTORATION & MODERNIZATION...............         213,347         279,647
                 Cheyenne Mountain Improvements UPL............................                         [66,300]
       080   CONTRACTOR LOGISTICS AND SYSTEM SUPPORT...........................       1,158,707       1,350,707
                 Space Force Weapons System Sustainment........................                        [192,000]
       090   SPACE OPERATIONS -BOS.............................................         143,520         143,520
       095   CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS...............................................         172,755         172,755
                 SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES.....................................       3,283,965       3,594,665
 
             ADMINISTRATION AND SERVICE WIDE ACTIVITIES
       100   ADMINISTRATION....................................................         156,747         156,747
                 SUBTOTAL ADMINISTRATION AND SERVICE WIDE ACTIVITIES...........         156,747         156,747
 
                  TOTAL OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, SPACE FORCE...................       3,440,712       3,751,412
 
             OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, AF RESERVE
             OPERATING FORCES
       010   PRIMARY COMBAT FORCES.............................................       1,665,015       1,544,978
                 Historical underexecution.....................................                       [-100,000]
                 Program decrease..............................................                        [-20,037]
       020   MISSION SUPPORT OPERATIONS........................................         179,486         169,486
                 Historical underexecution.....................................                        [-10,000]
       030   DEPOT PURCHASE EQUIPMENT MAINTENANCE..............................         530,540         510,540
                 Program decrease..............................................                        [-20,000]
       040   FACILITIES SUSTAINMENT, RESTORATION & MODERNIZATION...............         114,987         114,987
       050   CONTRACTOR LOGISTICS SUPPORT AND SYSTEM SUPPORT...................         254,831         244,831
                 Program decrease..............................................                        [-10,000]
       060   BASE SUPPORT......................................................         470,801         470,801
       070   CYBERSPACE ACTIVITIES.............................................           1,372           1,372
                 SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES.....................................       3,217,032       3,056,995
 
             ADMINISTRATION AND SERVICEWIDE ACTIVITIES
       080   ADMINISTRATION....................................................          91,289          91,289
       090   RECRUITING AND ADVERTISING........................................          23,181          23,181
       100   MILITARY MANPOWER AND PERS MGMT (ARPC)............................          13,966          13,966
       110   OTHER PERS SUPPORT (DISABILITY COMP)..............................           6,196           6,196
       120   AUDIOVISUAL.......................................................             442             442
                 SUBTOTAL ADMINISTRATION AND SERVICEWIDE ACTIVITIES............         135,074         135,074
 
                  TOTAL OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, AF RESERVE....................       3,352,106       3,192,069
 
             OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, ANG
             OPERATING FORCES
       010   AIRCRAFT OPERATIONS...............................................       2,281,432       2,281,432
       020   MISSION SUPPORT OPERATIONS........................................         582,848         588,748
                 ANG HRF/CERFP Sustainment w/in WMD............................                          [5,900]
       030   DEPOT PURCHASE EQUIPMENT MAINTENANCE..............................       1,241,318       1,221,318
                 Program decrease..............................................                        [-20,000]
       040   FACILITIES SUSTAINMENT, RESTORATION & MODERNIZATION...............         353,193         353,193
       050   CONTRACTOR LOGISTICS SUPPORT AND SYSTEM SUPPORT...................       1,077,654       1,067,654
                 Program decrease..............................................                        [-10,000]
       060   BASE SUPPORT......................................................         908,198         908,198
       070   CYBERSPACE SUSTAINMENT............................................          23,895          23,895
       080   CYBERSPACE ACTIVITIES.............................................          17,263          17,263
                 SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES.....................................       6,485,801       6,461,701
 
             ADMINISTRATION AND SERVICE-WIDE ACTIVITIES
       090   ADMINISTRATION....................................................          46,455          46,455
       100   RECRUITING AND ADVERTISING........................................          41,764          41,764
                 SUBTOTAL ADMINISTRATION AND SERVICE-WIDE ACTIVITIES...........          88,219          88,219
 
                  TOTAL OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, ANG...........................       6,574,020       6,549,920
 
             OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE, DEFENSE-WIDE
             OPERATING FORCES
       010   JOINT CHIEFS OF STAFF.............................................         407,240         407,240
       020   JOINT CHIEFS OF STAFF--CE2T2......................................         554,634         589,734
                 INDOPACOM--Joint Exercise Program.............................                         [35,100]
       030   JOINT CHIEFS OF STAFF--CYBER......................................           8,098           8,098
       050   SPECIAL OPERATIONS COMMAND COMBAT DEVELOPMENT ACTIVITIES..........       2,044,479       2,047,789
                 SOCOM--Armored Ground Mobility Systems (AGMS) Acceleration....                          [3,310]
       060   SPECIAL OPERATIONS COMMAND CYBERSPACE ACTIVITIES..................          45,851          45,851
       070   SPECIAL OPERATIONS COMMAND INTELLIGENCE...........................       1,614,757       1,614,757
       080   SPECIAL OPERATIONS COMMAND MAINTENANCE............................       1,081,869       1,090,210
                 Advanced Engine Performance and Restoration Program (Nucleated                          [2,000]
                 Foam).........................................................
                 SOCOM--Modernized Forward Look Sonar..........................                            [900]
                 SOCOM--Personal Signature Management Acceleration.............                          [5,441]
       090   SPECIAL OPERATIONS COMMAND MANAGEMENT/OPERATIONAL HEADQUARTERS....         180,042         170,042
                 Program decrease..............................................                        [-10,000]
       100   SPECIAL OPERATIONS COMMAND OPERATIONAL SUPPORT....................       1,202,060       1,205,060
                 JMWC..........................................................                          [3,000]
       110   SPECIAL OPERATIONS COMMAND THEATER FORCES.........................       3,175,789       3,185,789
                 Program increase..............................................                         [10,000]
                 SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES.....................................      10,314,819      10,364,570
 
             TRAINING AND RECRUITING
       130   DEFENSE ACQUISITION UNIVERSITY....................................         171,607         171,607
       140   JOINT CHIEFS OF STAFF.............................................          92,905          92,905
       150   PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT EDUCATION................................          31,669          31,669
                 SUBTOTAL TRAINING AND RECRUITING..............................         296,181         296,181
 
             ADMIN & SRVWIDE ACTIVITIES
       170   CIVIL MILITARY PROGRAMS...........................................         137,311         228,311
                 National Guard Youth Challenge................................                         [50,000]
                 STARBASE......................................................                         [41,000]
       190   DEFENSE CONTRACT AUDIT AGENCY.....................................         618,526         618,526
       200   DEFENSE CONTRACT AUDIT AGENCY--CYBER..............................           3,984           3,984
       220   DEFENSE CONTRACT MANAGEMENT AGENCY................................       1,438,296       1,438,296
       230   DEFENSE CONTRACT MANAGEMENT AGENCY--CYBER.........................          11,999          11,999
       240   DEFENSE COUNTERINTELLIGENCE AND SECURITY AGENCY...................         941,488         941,488
       260   DEFENSE COUNTERINTELLIGENCE AND SECURITY AGENCY--CYBER............           9,859           9,859
       270   DEFENSE HUMAN RESOURCES ACTIVITY..................................         816,168         886,168
                 Defense Suicide Prevention Office.............................                          [5,000]
                 DHRA/DSPO--support FY 2021 congressional increases............                          [5,000]
                 DHRA/SAPRO--FY 2021 baseline restoral.........................                         [60,000]
       280   DEFENSE HUMAN RESOURCES ACTIVITY--CYBER...........................          17,655          17,655
       290   DEFENSE INFORMATION SYSTEMS AGENCY................................       1,913,734       1,935,469
                 Cloud Migration and Technology (Milcloud 2.0).................                         [11,000]
                 CYBERCOM--HUMINT..............................................                          [2,700]
                 Program decrease..............................................                         [-2,000]
                 Program increase--cloud migration and technology..............                         [10,000]
                 Secure Congressional communications...........................                             [35]
       310   DEFENSE INFORMATION SYSTEMS AGENCY--CYBER.........................         530,278         580,278
                 Hardening DODIN...............................................                         [50,000]
       350   DEFENSE LEGAL SERVICES AGENCY.....................................         229,498         229,498
       360   DEFENSE LOGISTICS AGENCY..........................................         402,864         407,664
                 Procurement Technical Assistance Program......................                          [4,800]
       370   DEFENSE MEDIA ACTIVITY............................................         222,655         224,655
                 Public Web Program............................................                          [2,000]
       380   DEFENSE PERSONNEL ACCOUNTING AGENCY...............................         130,174         155,174
                 DPAA (POW/MIA)--support FY 2021 congressional increases.......                         [25,000]
       390   DEFENSE SECURITY COOPERATION AGENCY...............................       2,067,446       2,033,046
                 Baltic Security Initiative....................................                        [175,000]
                 Offset for Baltic Security Initiative.........................                       [-175,000]
                 Program increase..............................................                        [215,600]
                 Transfer to Ukraine Security Assistance.......................                       [-250,000]
       420   DEFENSE TECHNOLOGY SECURITY ADMINISTRATION........................          39,305          39,305
       440   DEFENSE THREAT REDUCTION AGENCY...................................         885,749         885,749
       460   DEFENSE THREAT REDUCTION AGENCY--CYBER............................          36,736          36,736
       470   DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE EDUCATION ACTIVITY..........................       3,138,345       3,208,345
                 Impact Aid....................................................                         [50,000]
                 Impact Aid--Students with Disabilities........................                         [20,000]
       490   MISSILE DEFENSE AGENCY............................................         502,450         502,450
       530   OFFICE OF THE LOCAL DEFENSE COMMUNITY COOPERATION--OSD............          89,686         107,686
                 Defense Community Infrastructure Program......................                         [15,000]
                 Oversight Personnel...........................................                          [3,000]
       540   OFFICE OF THE SECRETARY OF DEFENSE................................       1,766,614       1,802,414
                 Assistant Secretary of Defense for Energy, Installation and                            [10,000]
                 Environment oversight personnel...............................
                 Basic Needs Allowance.........................................                         [50,000]
                 CAPE Civilian Technical Staff Increase........................                          [3,000]
                 CAPE cost data and software initiative increase...............                          [3,500]
                 Commission on Afghanistan.....................................                          [5,000]
                 Defense Resource Budgeting & Allocation Commission............                          [4,000]
                 DIU Civilian Technical Staff Increase.........................                          [3,000]
                 DOT&E Civilian Technical Staff Increase.......................                          [3,000]
                 Military working dog pilot program............................                         [10,000]
                 Program decrease..............................................                        [-55,700]
       550   OFFICE OF THE SECRETARY OF DEFENSE--CYBER.........................          32,851          32,851
       560   SPACE DEVELOPMENT AGENCY..........................................          53,851          53,851
       570   WASHINGTON HEADQUARTERS SERVICES..................................         369,698         340,698
                 Program decrease..............................................                        [-29,000]
       575   CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS...............................................      17,900,146      17,900,146
                 SUBTOTAL ADMIN & SRVWIDE ACTIVITIES...........................      34,307,366      34,632,301
 
             UNDISTRIBUTED
       580   UNDISTRIBUTED.....................................................                       1,322,055
                 Afghanistan withdrawal contingency costs......................                        [250,000]
                 Depot Capital Investment......................................                        [900,000]
                 FSRM increase for Defense-wide activities.....................                        [172,055]
                 SUBTOTAL UNDISTRIBUTED........................................                       1,322,055
 
                  TOTAL OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE, DEFENSE-WIDE................      44,918,366      46,615,107
 
             UKRAINE SECURITY ASSISTANCE
       010   UKRAINE SECURITY ASSISTANCE INITIATIVE............................                         300,000
                 Program increase..............................................                         [50,000]
                 Transfer from Defense Security Cooperation Agency.............                        [250,000]
                 SUBTOTAL UKRAINE SECURITY ASSISTANCE..........................                         300,000
 
                  TOTAL UKRAINE SECURITY ASSISTANCE............................                         300,000
 
             US COURT OF APPEALS FOR ARMED FORCES, DEF
             ADMINISTRATION AND ASSOCIATED ACTIVITIES
       010   US COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE ARMED FORCES, DEFENSE.................          15,589          15,589
                 SUBTOTAL ADMINISTRATION AND ASSOCIATED ACTIVITIES.............          15,589          15,589
 
                  TOTAL US COURT OF APPEALS FOR ARMED FORCES, DEF..............          15,589          15,589
 
             DOD ACQUISITION WORKFORCE DEVELOPMENT FUND
             ACQUISITION WORKFORCE DEVELOPMENT
       010   ACQ WORKFORCE DEV FD..............................................          54,679          54,679
                 SUBTOTAL ACQUISITION WORKFORCE DEVELOPMENT....................          54,679          54,679
 
                  TOTAL DOD ACQUISITION WORKFORCE DEVELOPMENT FUND.............          54,679          54,679
 
             OVERSEAS HUMANITARIAN, DISASTER, AND CIVIC AID
             HUMANITARIAN ASSISTANCE
       010   OVERSEAS HUMANITARIAN, DISASTER AND CIVIC AID.....................         110,051         650,051
                 Afghan SIV costs..............................................                        [500,000]
                 Program Increase..............................................                         [40,000]
                 SUBTOTAL HUMANITARIAN ASSISTANCE..............................         110,051         650,051
 
                  TOTAL OVERSEAS HUMANITARIAN, DISASTER, AND CIVIC AID.........         110,051         650,051
 
             COOPERATIVE THREAT REDUCTION ACCOUNT
       010   COOPERATIVE THREAT REDUCTION......................................         239,849         344,849
                 Program increase..............................................                        [105,000]
                 SUBTOTAL COOPERATIVE THREAT REDUCTION.........................         239,849         344,849
 
                  TOTAL COOPERATIVE THREAT REDUCTION ACCOUNT...................         239,849         344,849
 
             ENVIRONMENTAL RESTORATION
             DEPARTMENT OF THE ARMY
       050   ENVIRONMENTAL RESTORATION, ARMY...................................         200,806         300,806
                 Program increase for PFAS.....................................                        [100,000]
                 SUBTOTAL DEPARTMENT OF THE ARMY...............................         200,806         300,806
 
             DEPARTMENT OF THE NAVY
       060   ENVIRONMENTAL RESTORATION, NAVY...................................         298,250         472,250
                 Program increase for PFAS.....................................                        [174,000]
                 SUBTOTAL DEPARTMENT OF THE NAVY...............................         298,250         472,250
 
             DEPARTMENT OF THE AIR FORCE
       070   ENVIRONMENTAL RESTORATION, AIR FORCE..............................         301,768         476,768
                 Program increase for PFAS.....................................                        [175,000]
                 SUBTOTAL DEPARTMENT OF THE AIR FORCE..........................         301,768         476,768
 
             DEFENSE-WIDE
       080   ENVIRONMENTAL RESTORATION, DEFENSE................................           8,783          58,783
                 Military Munitions Response Program...........................                         [50,000]
                 SUBTOTAL DEFENSE-WIDE.........................................           8,783          58,783
 
             DEFENSE-WIDE
       090   ENVIRONMENTAL RESTORATION FORMERLY USED SITES.....................         218,580         392,580
                 Program increase..............................................                         [74,000]
                 Program increase for PFAS.....................................                        [100,000]
                 SUBTOTAL DEFENSE-WIDE.........................................         218,580         392,580
 
                  TOTAL ENVIRONMENTAL RESTORATION..............................       1,028,187       1,701,187
 
                  TOTAL OPERATION & MAINTENANCE................................     253,623,852     253,032,629
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

                     TITLE XLIV--MILITARY PERSONNEL

SEC. 4401. MILITARY PERSONNEL.

------------------------------------------------------------------------
         SEC. 4401. MILITARY PERSONNEL (In Thousands of Dollars)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                            FY 2022           House
                 Item                       Request         Authorized
------------------------------------------------------------------------
MERHCF................................       9,337,175        9,337,175
MILPERS...............................     157,947,920      157,521,920
     ARNG Chemical Biological                                     9,200
     Radiological Nuclear (CBRN)
     Response Forces Readiness........
     Historical underexecution........                        [-500,000]
     Military Personnel, Navy--                                  64,800
     Manpower costs for CG-56, CG-57,
     and CG-61........................
------------------------------------------------------------------------

                    TITLE XLV--OTHER AUTHORIZATIONS

SEC. 4501. OTHER AUTHORIZATIONS.

------------------------------------------------------------------------
        SEC. 4501. OTHER AUTHORIZATIONS (In Thousands of Dollars)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                              FY 2022          House
                  Item                        Request       Authorized
------------------------------------------------------------------------
WORKING CAPITAL FUND, ARMY
ARMY ARSENALS INITIATIVE................         26,935          26,935
ARMY SUPPLY MANAGEMENT..................        357,776         357,776
   TOTAL WORKING CAPITAL FUND, ARMY.....        384,711         384,711
 
WORKING CAPITAL FUND, NAVY
SUPPLY MANAGEMENT--NAVY.................        150,000         150,000
   TOTAL WORKING CAPITAL FUND, NAVY.....        150,000         150,000
 
WORKING CAPITAL FUND, AIR FORCE
SUPPLY MANAGEMENT.......................         77,453          77,453
   TOTAL WORKING CAPITAL FUND, AIR FORCE         77,453          77,453
 
WORKING CAPITAL FUND, DEFENSE-WIDE
ENERGY MANAGEMENT--DEFENSE..............         40,000          40,000
SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT--DEFENSE........         87,765          87,765
   TOTAL WORKING CAPITAL FUND, DEFENSE-         127,765         127,765
   WIDE.................................
 
WORKING CAPITAL FUND, DECA
COMMISSARY OPERATIONS...................      1,162,071       1,162,071
   TOTAL WORKING CAPITAL FUND, DECA.....      1,162,071       1,162,071
 
CHEM AGENTS & MUNITIONS DESTRUCTION
CHEM DEMILITARIZATION--O&M..............         93,121          93,121
CHEM DEMILITARIZATION--RDT&E............      1,001,231       1,001,231
   TOTAL CHEM AGENTS & MUNITIONS              1,094,352       1,094,352
   DESTRUCTION..........................
 
DRUG INTERDICTION & CTR-DRUG ACTIVITIES,
 DEF
COUNTER-NARCOTICS SUPPORT...............        593,250         593,250
DRUG DEMAND REDUCTION PROGRAM...........        126,024         126,024
NATIONAL GUARD COUNTER-DRUG PROGRAM.....         96,970          96,970
NATIONAL GUARD COUNTER-DRUG SCHOOLS.....          5,664           5,664
   TOTAL DRUG INTERDICTION & CTR-DRUG           821,908         821,908
   ACTIVITIES, DEF......................
 
OFFICE OF THE INSPECTOR GENERAL
OFFICE OF THE INSPECTOR GENERAL.........        434,700         434,700
OFFICE OF THE INSPECTOR GENERAL--CYBER..          1,218           1,218
OFFICE OF THE INSPECTOR GENERAL--RDTE...          2,365           2,365
OFFICE OF THE INSPECTOR GENERAL--                    80              80
 PROCUREMENT............................
   TOTAL OFFICE OF THE INSPECTOR GENERAL        438,363         438,363
 
DEFENSE HEALTH PROGRAM
IN-HOUSE CARE...........................      9,720,004       9,757,004
     DHA--reverse DWR cuts to Defense                           [37,000]
     Health Program.....................
PRIVATE SECTOR CARE.....................     18,092,679      18,092,679
CONSOLIDATED HEALTH SUPPORT.............      1,541,122       2,316,047
     Anomalous Health Incidents.........                       [114,925]
     DHA--Global Emerging Infectious                            [50,000]
     Surveillance System................
     DHP COVID-related shortfalls.......                       [600,000]
     Global Emerging Infectious                                 [10,000]
     Surveillance Program...............
INFORMATION MANAGEMENT..................      2,233,677       2,233,677
MANAGEMENT ACTIVITIES...................        335,138         335,138
EDUCATION AND TRAINING..................        333,234         708,734
     DWR cut reversal to USUHS Basic                            [15,500]
     Research Program...................
     USUHS BLDG usage: ID and Vax                              [360,000]
     Research, Pandemic Response and
     Collaboration and Supply Chain
     Independence.......................
BASE OPERATIONS/COMMUNICATIONS..........      1,926,865       1,941,865
     National Disaster Medical System                           [15,000]
     Surge Partnerships.................
R&D RESEARCH............................          9,091           9,091
R&D EXPLORATRY DEVELOPMENT..............         75,463          75,463
R&D ADVANCED DEVELOPMENT................        235,556         235,556
R&D DEMONSTRATION/VALIDATION............        142,252         142,252
R&D ENGINEERING DEVELOPMENT.............        101,054         123,054
     Brainscope.........................                         [5,000]
     Freeze-dried platelets.............                        [10,000]
     Program increase...................                         [7,000]
R&D MANAGEMENT AND SUPPORT..............         49,645          49,645
R&D CAPABILITIES ENHANCEMENT............         17,619          17,619
PROC INITIAL OUTFITTING.................         20,926          20,926
PROC REPLACEMENT & MODERNIZATION........        250,366         250,366
PROC MILITARY HEALTH SYSTEM--DESKTOP TO          72,302          72,302
 DATACENTER.............................
PROC DOD HEALTHCARE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM           435,414         435,414
 MODERNIZATION..........................
   TOTAL DEFENSE HEALTH PROGRAM.........     35,592,407      36,816,832
 
   TOTAL OTHER AUTHORIZATIONS...........     39,849,030      41,073,455
------------------------------------------------------------------------

                   TITLE XLVI--MILITARY CONSTRUCTION

SEC. 4601. MILITARY CONSTRUCTION.

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                           SEC. 4601. MILITARY CONSTRUCTION (In Thousands of Dollars)
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                State/Country and                                     FY 2022          House
          Account                 Installation               Project Title            Request        Agreement
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                            Alabama
Army                          Anniston Army Depot     Welding Facility..........               0          25,000
Army                          Fort Rucker             AIT Barracks Complex......               0          66,000
Army                          Redstone Arsenal        Propulsion Systems Lab....          55,000          55,000
                            Belgium
Army                          Shape Headquarters      Command and Control                 16,000          16,000
                                                       Facility.
                            California
Army                          Fort Irwin              Simulations Center........          52,000          52,000
                            Georgia
Army                          Fort Gordon             Cyber Instructional Fac             69,000          69,000
                                                       (Admin/Cmd), Inc. 2.
Army                          Fort Stewart            Barracks..................               0         100,000
                            Germany
Army                          East Camp Grafenwoehr   EDI: Barracks and Dining           103,000          50,000
                                                       Facility.
Army                          Smith Barracks          Indoor Small Arms Range...          17,500          17,500
Army                          Smith Barracks          Live Fire Exercise                  16,000          16,000
                                                       Shoothouse.
                            Hawaii
Army                          West Loch Nav Mag       Ammunition Storage........          51,000          51,000
                               Annex
                            Kansas
Army                          Fort Leavenworth        Child Development Center..               0          34,000
                            Kentucky
Army                          Fort Knox               Child Development Center..               0          27,000
                            Louisiana
Army                          Fort Polk, Louisiana    Joint Operations Center...          55,000          55,000
                            Lousiana
Army                          Fort Polk               Barracks..................               0          56,000
                            Maryland
Army                          Aberdeen Proving        Moving Target Simulator                  0          29,000
                               Ground                  (Combat Systems
                                                       Simulation Laboratory).
Army                          Fort Detrick            Medical Waste Incinerator.               0          23,981
Army                          Fort Detrick            Medical Incinerator.......               0          23,981
Army                          Fort Detrick            USAMRMC Headquarters......               0          94,000
Army                          Fort Meade              Barracks..................          81,000          81,000
                            Mississippi
Army                          Engineer Research and   Communications Center.....               0          17,000
                               Development Center
Army                          Engineer Research and   Rtd&e (Risk Lab)..........               0          32,000
                               Development Center
                            New Jersey
Army                          Picatinny Arsenal       Igloo Storage,                           0           1,800
                                                       Installation.
                            New Mexico
Army                          White Sands Missile     Missile Assembly Support                 0          14,200
                               Range                   Facility.
Army                          White Sands Missile     Missile Assembly Building.               0          29,000
                               Range
                            New York
Army                          Fort Hamilton           Information Systems                 26,000          26,000
                                                       Facility.
Army                          Watervliet Arsenal      Access Control Point......          20,000          20,000
                            Pennsylvania
Army                          Letterkenny Army Depot  Fire Station..............          21,000          21,000
                            South Carolina
Army                          Fort Jackson            Reception Barracks                  34,000          34,000
                                                       Complex, Ph2, Inc. 2.
Army                          Fort Jackson            Reception Barracks, Ph1...               0          21,000
                            Texas
Army                          Fort Hood               Barracks..................               0          61,000
Army                          Fort Hood               Barracks..................               0          29,200
                            Virginia
Army                          Joint Base Langley-     AIT Barracks Complex, Ph4.               0          16,000
                               Eustis
                            Worldwide Classified
Army                          Classified Location     Forward Operating Site....          31,000          31,000
                            Worldwide Unspecified
Army                          Unspecified Worldwide   Host Nation Support.......          27,000          27,000
                               Locations
Army                          Unspecified Worldwide   Minor Construction........          35,543          35,543
                               Locations
Army                          Unspecified Worldwide   Planning and Design.......         124,649         134,649
                               Locations
                            ........................
      Military Construction, Army Total                                                  834,692       1,491,854
                              ......................
                            Arizona
Navy                          Marine Corps Air        Bachelor Enlisted Quarters               0          99,600
                               Station Yuma
                            California
Navy                          Air Ground Combat       Wastewater Treatment                     0          45,000
                               Center Twentynine       Facility.
                               Palms
Navy                          Camp Pendleton          I MEF Consolidated                  19,869          19,869
                                                       Information Center Inc..
Navy                          Naval Air Station       F-35C Hangar 6 Phase 2              75,070          50,000
                               Lemoore                 (Mod 3/4) Inc..
Navy                          Naval Information       Reconfigurable Cyber                     0          49,970
                               Warfare Center          Laboratory.
                               Pacific
Navy                          Naval Weapons Station   Missile Magazines Inc.....          10,840          10,840
                               Seal Beach
Navy                          Naval Base San Diego    Pier 6 Replacement Inc....          50,000          50,000
Navy                          San Nicholas Island     Directed Energy Weapons             19,907          19,907
                                                       Test Facilities.
                            District of Columbia
Navy                          Naval Research          Electromagnetic & Cyber                  0          95,271
                               Laboratory              Countermeasures
                                                       Laboratory.
Navy                          Naval Research          Biomolecular Science &                   0          58,940
                               Laboratory              Synthetic Biology
                                                       Laboratory.
                            Florida
Navy                          Naval Air Station       Planning and Design for                  0           7,000
                               Jacksonville            Lighterage and Small
                                                       Craft.
Navy                          Naval Surface Warfare   Unmanned Vehicle Littoral                0          30,960
                               Center Panama City      Combat Space.
                               Division
Navy                          Naval Surface Warfare   Mine Warfare RDT&E                       0          52,860
                               Center Panama City      Facility.
                               Division
Navy                          Naval Undersea Warfare  AUTEC Pier Facility 1902..               0          37,980
                               Center Newport
                               Division
Navy                          Naval Undersea Warfare  Array Calibration Facility               0           6,530
                               Center Newport
                               Division
                            Greece
Navy                          Naval Support Activity  EDI: Joint Mobility                 41,650               0
                               Souda Bay               Processing Center.
                            Guam
Navy                          Andersen Air Force      Aviation Admin Building...          50,890          50,890
                               Base
Navy                          Joint Region Marianas   4th Marines Regiment               109,507          80,000
                                                       Facilities.
Navy                          Joint Region Marianas   Bachelor Enlisted Quarters          43,200          43,200
                                                       H Inc..
Navy                          Joint Region Marianas   Combat Logistics Batallion-         92,710          92,710
                                                       4 Facility.
Navy                          Joint Region Marianas   Consolidated Armory.......          43,470          43,470
Navy                          Joint Region Marianas   Infantry Battalion Company          44,100          44,100
                                                       HQ.
Navy                          Joint Region Marianas   Joint Communication                 84,000          84,000
                                                       Upgrade Inc..
Navy                          Joint Region Marianas   Marine Expeditionary                66,830          66,830
                                                       Brigade Enablers.
Navy                          Joint Region Marianas   Principal End Item (PEI)            47,110          47,110
                                                       Warehouse.
Navy                          Joint Region Marianas   X-Ray Wharf Berth 2.......         103,800          51,900
                            Hawaii
Navy                          Marine Corps Base       Bachelor Enlisted                        0         101,200
                               Kaneohe                 Quarters, Ph 2.
                            Idaho
Navy                          Naval Surface Warfare   ARD Rangecraft Birthing                  0           6,140
                               Center Carderock        Facility.
                               Dvision
                            Indiana
Navy                          Naval Surface Warfare   Strategic Systems                        0          27,350
                               Center Crane Division   Engineering & Hardware
                                                       Assurance Center.
Navy                          Naval Surface Warfare   Corporate Operations and                 0          22,910
                               Center Crane Division   Training Center.
Navy                          Naval Surface Warfare   Anti-Ship Missile Defense                0          36,660
                               Center Crane Division   Life Cycle Integration
                                                       and Test Center.
                            Japan
Navy                          Fleet Activities        Pier 5 (Berths 2 and 3)             15,292          15,292
                               Yokosuka                Inc..
Navy                          Fleet Activities        Ship Handling & Combat              49,900          49,900
                               Yokosuka                Training Facilities.
                            Maine
Navy                          Portsmouth Naval        Multi-Mission Drydock #1           250,000         250,000
                               Shipyard                Extension Inc..
                            Maryland
Navy                          Naval Air Station       Planning and Design for                  0           1,500
                               Patuxent River          Aircraft Prototyping
                                                       Facility, Ph 3.
Navy                          Naval Air Warfare       Aircraft Prototyping                     0          40,920
                               Center Aircraft         Facility, Ph 3.
                               Division
Navy                          Naval Air Warfare       Rotary Wing T&E Hangar                   0          80,270
                               Center Aircraft         Replacement.
                               Division
Navy                          Naval Surface Warfare   Ship Systems Design &                    0          22,090
                               Center Carderock        Integration Facility.
                               Dvision
Navy                          Naval Surface Warfare   Planning and Design for                  0           1,500
                               Center Indian Head      Contained Burn Facility.
Navy                          Naval Surface Warfare   Energetic Systems and                    0          25,210
                               Center Indian Head      Technology Laboratory
                                                       Complex, Ph 2.
Navy                          Naval Surface Warfare   Contained Burn Facility...               0          14,980
                               Center Indian Head
Navy                          Naval Surface Warfare   Energetic Chemical Scale-                0          29,130
                               Center Indian Head      up.
Navy                          Naval Surface Warfare   Energetics Prototyping                   0          36,230
                               Center Indian Head      Facility.
Navy                          Naval Surface Warfare   Energetic Systems and                    0          26,480
                               Center Indian Head      Technology Laboratory
                                                       Complex, Ph 3.
                            Nevada
Navy                          Naval Air Station       Training Range Land                 48,250          48,250
                               Fallon                  Acquisition--Ph 2.
                            North Carolina
Navy                          Camp Lejeune, North     II MEF Operations Center            42,200          42,200
                               Carolina                Replacement Inc..
Navy                          Cherry Point Marine     Aircraft Maintenance               207,897          60,000
                               Corps Air Station       Hangar.
Navy                          Cherry Point Marine     F-35 Flightline Utilities          113,520          30,000
                               Corps Air Station       Modernization Ph 2.
                            Pennsylvania
Navy                          Naval Surface Warfare   Machinery Control                        0          77,290
                               Center Philadelphia     Development Center.
                               Division
Navy                          Naval Surface Warfare   Machinery Integration Lab,               0          34,010
                               Center Philadelphia     Ph 1.
                               Division
Navy                          Naval Surface Warfare   Power & Energy Tech                      0          48,740
                               Center Philadelphia     Systems Integration Lab.
                               Division
                            Poland
Navy                          Redzikowo               AEGIS Ashore Barracks                    0           3,000
                                                       Planning and Design.
                            Rhode Island
Navy                          Naval Undersea Warfare  Next Generation Secure                   0          40,760
                               Center Newport          Submarine Platform
                               Division                Facility.
Navy                          Naval Undersea Warfare  Next Generation Torpedo                  0          12,870
                               Center Newport          Integarion Lab.
                               Division
Navy                          Naval Undersea Warfare  Submarine Payloads                       0          14,430
                               Center Newport          Integration Facility.
                               Division
Navy                          Naval Undersea Warfare  Consolidation RDT&E                      0          17,290
                               Center Newport          Systems Facility.
                               Division
                            Texas
Navy                          Naval Air Station       Planning and Design for                  0           2,500
                               Kingsville              Fire Rescue Safety Center.
                            Virginia
Navy                          Naval Station Norfolk   Submarine Pier 3 Inc......          88,923          88,923
Navy                          Naval Surface Warfare   Navy Combatant Craft                     0          17,210
                               Center Carderock        Laboratory.
                               Dvision
Navy                          Naval Surface Warfare   Cyber Threat & Weapon                    0          60,560
                               Center Dahlgren         Systems Engineering
                               Division                Complex.
Navy                          Naval Surface Warfare   High Powered Electric                    0          38,110
                               Center Dahlgren         Weapons Laboratory.
                               Division
Navy                          Nofolk Naval Shipyard   Dry Dock Saltwater System          156,380          30,000
                                                       for CVN-78.
Navy                          Marine Corps Base       Vehicle Inspection and              42,850          42,850
                               Quantico                Visitor Control Center.
Navy                          Marine Corps Base       Wargaming Center Inc......          30,500          30,500
                               Quantico
                            Worldwide Unspecified
Navy                          Unspecified Worldwide   Planning and Design.......         363,252         363,252
                               Locations
Navy                          Unspecified Worldwide   Shipyard Investment                      0         225,000
                               Locations               Optimization Program.
Navy                          Unspecified Worldwide   Shipyard Investment                      0          62,820
                               Locations               Optimization Program--
                                                       Planning and Design.
Navy                          Unspecified Worldwide   Unspecified Minor                   56,435          56,435
                               Locations               Construction.
                            ........................
      Military Construction, Navy Total                                                2,368,352       3,473,699
                              ......................
                            Alaska
AF                            Joint Base Elmendorf-   Extend Runway 16/34, Inc.           79,000          79,000
                               Richardson              1.
                            Arizona
AF                            Davis-Monthan Air       South Wilmot Gate.........          13,400          13,400
                               Force Base
AF                            Luke Air Force Base     F-35A ADAL AMU Facility             28,000          28,000
                                                       Squadron #6.
AF                            Luke Air Force Base     F-35A Squadron Operations           21,000          21,000
                                                       Facility #6.
                            Australia
AF                            Royal Australian Air    Squadron Operations                  7,400           7,400
                               Force Base Darwin       Facility.
AF                            Royal Australian Air    Aircraft Maintenance                 6,200           6,200
                               Force Base Tindal       Support Facility.
AF                            Royal Australian Air    Squadron Operations                  8,200           8,200
                               Force Base Tindal       Facility.
                            California
AF                            Edwards Air Force Base  Flight Test Engineering              4,000           4,000
                                                       Lab Complex.
AF                            Edwards Air Force Base  Upgrade Munitions Complex.               0          28,000
AF                            Edwards Air Force Base  Rocket Engineering,                      0          75,000
                                                       Analysis, and
                                                       Collaboration HUB (REACH).
AF                            Vandenberg Air Force    GBSD Re-Entry Vehicle               48,000          48,000
                               Base                    Facility.
AF                            Vandenberg Air Force    GBSD Stage Processing               19,000          19,000
                               Base                    Facility.
                            Colorado
AF                            Schriever Air Force     ADAL Fitness Center.......               0          30,000
                               Base
AF                            United States Air       Add High Bay Vehicle                     0           4,360
                               Force Academy           Maintenance.
                            District of Columbia
AF                            Joint Base Anacostia    Joint Air Defense                   24,000          24,000
                               Bolling                 Operations Center Ph 2.
                            Florida
AF                            Eglin Air Force Base    Weapons Technology                       0         100,000
                                                       Integration Center.
AF                            Eglin Air Force Base    HC-Blackfyre Facilities...               0          91,000
AF                            Eglin Air Force Base    JADC2 & Abms Test Facility               0          21,000
AF                            Eglin Air Force Base    F-35A Development/                       0          39,000
                                                       Operational Test 2-Bay
                                                       Hangar.
AF                            Eglin Air Force Base    Integrated Control                       0          73,000
                                                       Facility.
AF                            Eglin Air Force Base    F-35A Development Test 2-                0          35,000
                                                       Bay MX Hangar.
                            Germany
AF                            Spangdahlem Air Base    F/A-22 LO/Composite Repair          22,625          22,625
                                                       Facility.
                            Guam
AF                            Joint Region Marianas   Airfield Damage Repair              30,000          30,000
                                                       Warehouse.
AF                            Joint Region Marianas   Hayman Munitions Storage             9,824           9,824
                                                       Igloos, MSA2.
AF                            Joint Region Marianas   Munitions Storage Igloos            55,000          55,000
                                                       IV.
                            Hawaii
AF                            Maui Experimental Site  Secure Integration Support               0          88,000
                               #3                      Lab W/ Land Acquisition.
                            Hungary
AF                            Kecskemet Air Base      ERI: Construct Airfield             20,564          20,564
                                                       Upgrades.
AF                            Kecskemet Air Base      ERI: Construct Parallel             38,650          38,650
                                                       Taxiway.
                            Japan
AF                            Kadena Air Base         Airfield Damage Repair              38,000          38,000
                                                       Storage Facility.
AF                            Kadena Air Base         Helicopter Rescue OPS              168,000          83,800
                                                       Maintenance Hangar.
AF                            Kadena Air Base         Replace Munitions                   26,100          26,100
                                                       Structures.
AF                            Misawa Air Base         Airfield Damage Repair              25,000          25,000
                                                       Facility.
AF                            Yokota Air Base         C-130J Corrosion Control            67,000          67,000
                                                       Hangar.
AF                            Yokota Air Base         Construct CATM Facility...          25,000          25,000
                            Louisiana
AF                            Barksdale Air Force     Weapons Generation                  40,000          40,000
                               Base                    Facility, Inc. 1.
AF                            Barksdale Air Force     New Entrance Road and Gate               0          36,000
                               Base                    Complex.
                            Maryland
AF                            Joint Base Andrews      Fire Crash Rescue Station.          26,000          26,000
AF                            Joint Base Andrews      Military Working Dog                     0           7,800
                                                       Kennel.
                            Massachusetts
AF                            Hanscom Air Force Base  NC3 Acquisitions                    66,000          66,000
                                                       Management Facility.
                            Nebraska
AF                            Offutt Air Force Base   Replace Trestle F312......               0           5,000
                            New Mexico
AF                            Holloman Air Force      RAMS Indoor Target Flip                  0          26,000
                               Base                    Facility.
AF                            Holloman Air Force      Holloman High Speed Test                 0         100,000
                               Base                    Track Recapitalization.
AF                            Holloman Air Force      ADAL Fabrication Shop.....               0          10,600
                               Base
AF                            Kirtland Air Force      High Power Electromagnetic               0          58,000
                               Base                    (HPEM) Laboratory.
AF                            Kirtland Air Force      Laser Effects & Simulation               0          58,000
                               Base                    Laboratory.
AF                            Kirtland Air Force      ADAL Systems & Engineering               0          22,000
                               Base                    Lab.
                            New Jersey
AF                            Joint Base McGuire-Dix- SFS OPS Confinement                      0           4,500
                               Lakehurst               Facility.
                            Ohio
AF                            Wright-Patterson Air    Child Development Center..               0          24,000
                               Force Base
AF                            Wright-Patterson Air    Human Performance Wing                   0          40,000
                               Force Base              Laboratory.
AF                            Wright-Patterson Air    Bionatronics Research                    0         100,000
                               Force Base              Center Laboratory.
                            Oklahoma
AF                            Tinker Air Force Base   KC-46A 3-Bay Depot                 160,000          60,000
                                                       Maintenance Hangar.
                            South Carolina
AF                            Joint Base Charleston   Fire and Rescue Station...               0          30,000
                            South Dakota
AF                            Ellsworth Air Force     B-21 2-Bay LO Restoration           91,000          50,000
                               Base                    Facility, Inc. 2.
AF                            Ellsworth Air Force     B-21 ADAL Flight Simulator          24,000          24,000
                               Base
AF                            Ellsworth Air Force     B-21 Field Training                 47,000          47,000
                               Base                    Detachment Facility.
AF                            Ellsworth Air Force     B-21 Formal Training Unit/          70,000          70,000
                               Base                    AMU.
AF                            Ellsworth Air Force     B-21 Mission Operations             36,000          36,000
                               Base                    Planning Facility.
AF                            Ellsworth Air Force     B-21 Washrack &                     65,000          65,000
                               Base                    Maintenance Hangar.
                            Spain
AF                            Moron Air Base          EDI-Hot Cargo Pad.........           8,542           8,542
                            Tennessee
AF                            Arnold Air Force Base   Cooling Water Expansion,                 0          15,500
                                                       Rowland Creek 20009.
AF                            Arnold Air Force Base   Add/Alter Test Cell                      0          14,600
                                                       Delivery Bay.
AF                            Arnold Air Force Base   Primary Pumping Station                  0          90,518
                                                       Upgrades.
                            Texas
AF                            Joint Base San Antonio  BMT Recruit Dormitory 7...         141,000          40,000
AF                            Joint Base San Antonio  BMT Recruit Dormitory 8,            31,000          31,000
                                                       Inc. 3.
AF                            Joint Base San          Child Development Center..               0          29,000
                               Antonio--Fort Sam
                               Houston
AF                            Joint Base San          Directed Energy Research                 0         113,000
                               Antonio--Fort Sam       Center.
                               Houston
AF                            Joint Base San          Child Development Center..               0          22,000
                               Antonio--Lackland Air
                               Force Base
AF                            Sheppard Air Force      Child Development Center..          20,000          20,000
                               Base
                            United Kingdom
AF                            Royal Air Force         EDI: Construct DABS-FEV             94,000          94,000
                               Fairford                Storage.
AF                            Royal Air Force         F-35A Child Development                  0          24,000
                               Lakenheath              Center.
AF                            Royal Air Force         F-35A Munition Inspection           31,000          31,000
                               Lakenheath              Facility.
AF                            Royal Air Force         F-35A Weapons Load                  49,000          49,000
                               Lakenheath              Training Facility.
                            Utah
AF                            Hill Air Force Base     GBSD Organic Software               31,000          31,000
                                                       Sustain Ctr, Inc. 2.
                            Virginia
AF                            Joint Base Langley-     Fuel Systems Maintenance                 0          24,000
                               Eustis                  Dock.
                            Worldwide Unspecified
AF                            Various Worldwide       EDI: Planning & Design....             648          25,648
                               Locations
AF                            Various Worldwide       PDI: Planning & Design....          27,200          52,200
                               Locations
AF                            Various Worldwide       Planning & Design.........         201,453         161,453
                               Locations
AF                            Various Worldwide       Planning & Design for                    0          20,000
                               Locations               Dormitories and Barracks.
AF                            Various Worldwide       Intelligence,                            0          20,000
                               Locations               Surveillance, and
                                                       Reconnaissance
                                                       Infrastructure Planning
                                                       and Design.
AF                            Various Worldwide       Unspecified Minor Military          58,884          58,884
                               Locations               Construction.
                            ........................
      Military Construction, Air Force Total                                           2,102,690       3,265,368
                              ......................
                            Alabama
Def-Wide                      Fort Rucker             10 MW RICE Generator Plant          24,000          24,000
                                                       and Microgrid Controls.
                            Belgium
Def-Wide                      Chievres Air Force      Europe West District                15,000          15,000
                               Base                    Superintendent's Office.
                            California
Def-Wide                      Camp Pendleton          Veterinary Treatment                13,600          13,600
                                                       Facility Replacement.
Def-Wide                      Naval Amphibious Base   SOF ATC Operations Support          21,700          21,700
                               Coronado                Facility.
Def-Wide                      Naval Amphibious Base   SOF NSWG11 Operations               12,000          12,000
                               Coronado                Support Facility.
Def-Wide                      Marine Corps Air        Additional LFG Power Meter           4,054           4,054
                               Station Miramar         Station.
Def-Wide                      Naval Air Weapons       Solar Energy Storage                 9,120           9,120
                               Station China Lake      System.
Def-Wide                      Naval Amphibious Base   SOF Training Command......               0          20,500
                               Coronado
                            Colorado
Def-Wide                      Buckley Air Force Base  JCC Expansion.............          20,000          20,000
                            District of Columbia
Def-Wide                      Joint Base Anacostia-   DIA HQ Cooling Towers and                0           2,257
                               Bolling                 Cond Pumps.
Def-Wide                      Joint Base Anacostia-   PV Carports...............               0          29,004
                               Bolling
                            Florida
Def-Wide                      MacDill Air Force Base  Transmission and Switching          22,000          22,000
                                                       Stations.
                            Georgia
Def-Wide                      Fort Benning            4.8 MW Generation and               17,593          17,593
                                                       Microgrid.
Def-Wide                      Fort Benning            SOF Battalion Headquarters          62,000          62,000
                                                       Facility.
Def-Wide                      Fort Stewart            10 MW Generation Plant,             22,000          22,000
                                                       With Microgrid Controls.
Def-Wide                      Kings Bay Naval         Electrical Transmission             19,314          19,314
                               Submarine Base          and Distribution.
                            Germany
Def-Wide                      Ramstein Air Base       Ramstein Middle School....          93,000          93,000
                            Guam
Def-Wide                      Naval Base Guam         Inner Apra Harbor                   38,300          38,300
                                                       Resiliency Upgrades Ph1.
                            Hawaii
Def-Wide                      Joint Base Pearl        Veterinary Treatment                29,800          29,800
                               Harbor-Hickam           Facility Replacement.
                            Idaho
Def-Wide                      Mountain Home Air       Water Treatment Plant and           33,800          33,800
                               Force Base              Pump Station.
                            Japan
Def-Wide                      Iwakuni                 Fuel Pier.................          57,700          57,700
Def-Wide                      Kadena Air Base         Operations Support                  24,000          24,000
                                                       Facility.
Def-Wide                      Kadena Air Base         Truck Unload Facilities...          22,300          22,300
Def-Wide                      Misawa Air Base         Additive Injection Pump              6,000           6,000
                                                       and Storage Sys.
Def-Wide                      Naval Air Facility      Smart Grid for Utility and           3,810           3,810
                               Atsugi                  Facility Controls.
Def-Wide                      Yokota Air Base         Hangar/AMU................         108,253          53,000
                            Kuwait
Def-Wide                      Camp Arifjan            Microgrid Controller, 1.25          15,000          15,000
                                                       MW Solar PV, and 1.5 MWH
                                                       Battery.
                            Maryland
Def-Wide                      Bethesda Naval          MEDCEN Addition /                  153,233         153,233
                               Hospital                Alteration, Inc. 5.
Def-Wide                      Fort Meade              NSAW Mission OPS and                94,000          94,000
                                                       Records Center Inc. 1.
Def-Wide                      Fort Meade              NSAW Recap Building 4,             104,100         104,100
                                                       Inc. 1.
Def-Wide                      Fort Meade              SOF Operations Facility...         100,000         100,000
                            Michigan
Def-Wide                      Camp Grayling           650 KW Gas-Fired Micro-              5,700           5,700
                                                       Turbine Generation System.
                            Mississippi
Def-Wide                      Camp Shelby             10 MW Generation Plant an                0          34,500
                                                       Feeder Level Microgrid
                                                       System.
Def-Wide                      Camp Shelby             Electrical Distribution                  0          11,155
                                                       Infrastructure
                                                       Undergrounding Hardening
                                                       Project.
                            Missouri
Def-Wide                      Fort Leonard Wood       Hospital Replacement, Inc.         160,000         160,000
                                                       4.
                            New Mexico
Def-Wide                      Kirtland Air Force      Environmental Health                 8,600           8,600
                               Base                    Facility Replacement.
                            New York
Def-Wide                      Fort Drum               Wellfield Expansion                      0          27,000
                                                       Resiliency Project.
                            North Carolina
Def-Wide                      Fort Bragg              10 MW Microgrid Utilizing           19,464          19,464
                                                       Existing and New
                                                       Generators.
Def-Wide                      Fort Bragg              Fort Bragg Emergency Water               0           7,705
                                                       System.
                            North Dakota
Def-Wide                      Cavalier Air Force      Pcars Emergency Power                    0          24,150
                               Station                 Plant Fuel Storage.
                            Ohio
Def-Wide                      Springfield-Beckley     Base-Wide Microgrid With             4,700           4,700
                               Municipal Airport       Natural Gas Generator,
                                                       Photovaltaic, and Battery
                                                       Storage.
                            Puerto Rico
Def-Wide                      Fort Allen              Microgrid Conrol System,                 0          12,190
                                                       690 KW PV, 275 KW Gen,
                                                       570 Kwh Bess.
Def-Wide                      Punta Borinquen         Ramey Unit School                   84,000          84,000
                                                       Replacement.
Def-Wide                      Ramey Unit School       Microgrid Conrol System,                 0          10,120
                                                       460 KW PV, 275 KW
                                                       Generator, 660 Kwh Bess.
                            Tennessee
Def-Wide                      Memphis International   PV Arrays and Battery                4,780           4,780
                               Airport                 Storage.
                            Texas
Def-Wide                      Joint Base San Antonio  Ambulatory Care Center Ph           35,000          35,000
                                                       4.
                            United Kingdom
Def-Wide                      Menwith Hill Station    Rafmh Main Gate                     20,000          20,000
                                                       Rehabilitation.
Def-Wide                      Royal Air Force         Hospital Replacement-               19,283          19,283
                               Lakenheath              Temporary Facilities.
                            Virginia
Def-Wide                      Fort Belvoir            Veterinary Treatment                29,800          29,800
                                                       Facility Replacement.
Def-Wide                      National Geospatial     North Campus East                        0           5,299
                               Intelligence Agency     Electrical System
                               Springfield             Redundancy.
Def-Wide                      Pentagon                Consolidated Maintenance            20,000          20,000
                                                       Complex (RRMC).
Def-Wide                      Pentagon                Force Protection Perimeter           8,608           8,608
                                                       Enhancements.
Def-Wide                      Pentagon                Public Works Support                21,935          21,935
                                                       Facility.
Def-Wide                      Various Locations       Led Upgrade Package.......             365             365
Def-Wide                      Various Locations       Recommisioning of Hvac               2,600           2,600
                                                       Systems, Part B.
                            Washington
Def-Wide                      Oak Harbor              ACC / Dental Clinic (Oak            59,000          59,000
                                                       Harbor).
                            Worldwide Unspecified
Def-Wide                      Unspecified Worldwide   DIA Planning and Design...          11,000          11,000
                               Locations
Def-Wide                      Unspecified Worldwide   DODEA Planning and Design.          13,317          13,317
                               Locations
Def-Wide                      Unspecified Worldwide   DODEA Unspecified Minor              8,000           8,000
                               Locations               Construction.
Def-Wide                      Unspecified Worldwide   ERCIP Design..............          40,150          40,150
                               Locations
Def-Wide                      Unspecified Worldwide   Exercise Related Minor               5,615           5,615
                               Locations               Construction.
Def-Wide                      Unspecified Worldwide   INDOPACOM--Planning and                  0          68,200
                               Locations               Design.
Def-Wide                      Unspecified Worldwide   MDA Unspecified Minor                4,435           4,435
                               Locations               Construction.
Def-Wide                      Unspecified Worldwide   NSA Planning and Design...          83,840          83,840
                               Locations
Def-Wide                      Unspecified Worldwide   NSA Unspecified Minor               12,000          12,000
                               Locations               Construction.
Def-Wide                      Unspecified Worldwide   Planning and Design.......          14,194          14,194
                               Locations
Def-Wide                      Unspecified Worldwide   SOCOM Unspecified Minor             21,746          21,746
                               Locations               Construction.
Def-Wide                      Unspecified Worldwide   TJS Planning and Design...           2,000           2,000
                               Locations
Def-Wide                      Unspecified Worldwide   Unspecified Minor                    3,000           3,000
                               Locations               Construction.
Def-Wide                      Unspecified Worldwide   WHS Planning and Design...           5,275           5,275
                               Locations
Def-Wide                      Various Worldwide       DHA Planning and Design...          35,099          35,099
                               Locations
Def-Wide                      Various Worldwide       DLA Planning and Design...          20,862          20,862
                               Locations
Def-Wide                      Various Worldwide       DLA Unspecified Minor                6,668           6,668
                               Locations               Construction.
Def-Wide                      Various Worldwide       SOCOM Planning and Design.          20,576          20,576
                               Locations
                            ........................
      Military Construction, Defense-Wide Total                                        1,957,289       2,154,116
                              ......................
                            Worldwide Unspecified
NATO                          NATO Security           NATO Security Investment           205,853         205,853
                               Investment Program      Program.
                            ........................
      NATO Security Investment Program Total                                             205,853         205,853
                              ......................
                            Alaska
Army NG                       Joint Base Elmendorf-   Planning and Design for                  0           5,000
                               Richardson              National Guard Readiness
                                                       Center.
                            California
Army NG                       Beale Air Force Base    940 ARW SQ OPS & AMU                     0          33,000
                                                       Complex.
                            Connecticut
Army NG                       Putnam                  National Guard Readiness            17,500          17,500
                                                       Center.
                            Georgia
Army NG                       Fort Benning            Post-Initial Mil. Training          13,200          13,200
                                                       Unaccomp. Housing.
                            Guam
Army NG                       Barrigada               National Guard Readiness            34,000          34,000
                                                       Center Addition.
                            Idaho
Army NG                       Jerome                  National Guard Readiness            15,000          15,000
                                                       Center.
                            Illinois
Army NG                       Bloomington             National Guard Vehicle              15,000          15,000
                                                       Maintenance Shop.
                            Kansas
Army NG                       Topeka                  National Guard/Reserve              16,732          16,732
                                                       Center Building.
                            Louisiana
Army NG                       Camp Minden             Collective Training                      0          13,800
                                                       Unaccompanied Housing.
Army NG                       Lake Charles            National Guard Readiness            18,500          18,500
                                                       Center.
                            Maine
Army NG                       Saco                    National Guard Vehicle              21,200          21,200
                                                       Maintenance Shop.
                            Michigan
Army NG                       Camp Grayling           National Guard Readiness                 0          16,000
                                                       Center.
                            Mississippi
Army NG                       Camp Shelby             Maneuver Area Training                   0          15,500
                                                       Equipment Site.
                            Montana
Army NG                       Butte                   National Guard Readiness            16,000          16,000
                                                       Center.
                            Nebraska
Army NG                       Camp Ashland            Collective Training                      0          11,000
                                                       Unaccompanied Housing.
                            North Dakota
Army NG                       Dickinson               National Guard Readiness            15,500          15,500
                                                       Center.
                            South Carolina
Army NG                       Mcentire Joint          Hazardous Cargo Pad.......               0           9,000
                               National Guard Base
                            Virginia
Army NG                       Troutville              Combined Support                     6,900           6,900
                                                       Maintenance Shop Addition.
Army NG                       Troutville              National Guard Readiness             6,100           6,100
                                                       Center Addition.
Army NG                       Virginia Army National  Aircraft Maintenance                     0           5,805
                               Guard Sandston          Hangar.
                            Worldwide Unspecified
Army NG                       Unspecified Worldwide   Planning and Design.......          22,000          28,000
                               Locations
Army NG                       Unspecified Worldwide   Unspecified Minor                   39,471          39,471
                               Locations               Construction.
                            ........................
      Military Construction, Army National Guard Total                                   257,103         372,208
                              ......................
                            Michigan
Army Res                      Southfield              Area Maintenance Support            12,000          12,000
                                                       Activity.
                            Ohio
Army Res                      Wright-Patterson Air    AR Center Training                  19,000          19,000
                               Force Base              Building/ UHS.
                            Wisconsin
Army Res                      Fort McCoy              Transient Training BN HQ..          12,200          12,200
Army Res                      Fort McCoy              Transient Training                       0          29,200
                                                       Enlisted Barracks.
Army Res                      Fort McCoy              Transient Training                       0          29,200
                                                       Enlisted Barracks.
Army Res                      Fort McCoy              Transient Training                       0          24,000
                                                       Enlisted Barracks.
                            Worldwide Unspecified
Army Res                      Unspecified Worldwide   Planning and Design.......           7,167           7,167
                               Locations
Army Res                      Unspecified Worldwide   Unspecified Minor                   14,544          14,544
                               Locations               Construction.
                            ........................
      Military Construction, Army Reserve Total                                           64,911         147,311
                              ......................
                            Michigan
N/MC Res                      Battle Creek            Reserve Center & Vehicle            49,090          49,090
                                                       Maintenance Facility.
                            Minnesota
N/MC Res                      Minneapolis             Joint Reserve Intelligence          14,350          14,350
                                                       Center.
                            Worldwide Unspecified
N/MC Res                      Unspecified Worldwide   MCNR Planning & Design....           1,257           1,257
                               Locations
N/MC Res                      Unspecified Worldwide   MCNR Unspecified Minor               2,359           1,359
                               Locations               Construction.
N/MC Res                      Unspecified Worldwide   USMCR Planning and Design.           4,748           4,748
                               Locations
                            ........................
      Military Construction, Naval Reserve Total                                          71,804          70,804
                              ......................
                            Deleware
Air NG                        Newcastle Air National  Replace Fuel Cell/                       0          17,500
                               Guard Base              Corrosion Control Hangar.
                            Idaho
Air NG                        Boise Air National      Medical Training Facility.               0           6,500
                               Guard Base
                            Illinois
Air NG                        Abraham Capital         Civil Engineering Facility               0          10,200
                               Airport
                            Massachusetts
Air NG                        Barnes Air National     Combined Engine/ASE/NDI             12,200          12,200
                               Guard                   Shop.
                            Michigan
Air NG                        Alpena County Regional  Aircraft Maintenance                23,000          23,000
                               Airport                 Hangar/Shops.
Air NG                        W. K. Kellog Regional   Construct Main Base                 10,000          10,000
                               Airport                 Entrance.
                            Mississippi
Air NG                        Jackson International   Fire Crash and Rescue                9,300           9,300
                               Airport                 Station.
                            New York
Air NG                        Schenectady Municipal   C-130 Flight Simulator              10,800          10,800
                               Airport                 Facility.
                            Ohio
Air NG                        Camp Perry              Red Horse Logistics                  7,800           7,800
                                                       Complex.
                            South Carolina
Air NG                        Mcentire Joint          F-16 Mission Training                9,800           9,800
                               National Guard Base     Center.
                            South Dakota
Air NG                        Joe Foss Field          F-16 Mission Training                9,800           9,800
                                                       Center.
                            Wisconsin
Air NG                        Truax Field             F-35 3-Bay Specialized              31,000          31,000
                                                       Hangar.
Air NG                        Truax Field             Medical Readiness Facility          13,200          13,200
                            Worldwide Unspecified
Air NG                        Unspecified Worldwide   Unspecified Minor                   29,068          29,068
                               Locations               Construction.
Air NG                        Various Worldwide       Planning and Design.......          18,402          34,402
                               Locations
                            Wyoming
Air NG                        Cheyenne Municipal      Combined Vehicle                    13,400          13,400
                               Airport                 Maintenance & ASE Complex.
                            ........................
      Military Construction, Air National Guard Total                                    197,770         247,970
                              ......................
                            Florida
AF Res                        Homestead Air Force     Corrosion Control Facility          14,000          14,000
                               Reserve Base
AF Res                        Patrick Air Force Base  Simulator C-130J..........          18,500          18,500
                            Minnesota
AF Res                        Minneapolis-St Paul     Mission Support Group               14,000          14,000
                               International Airport   Facility.
                            New York
AF Res                        Niagara Falls Air       Main Gate.................          10,600          10,600
                               Reserve Station
                            Ohio
AF Res                        Youngstown Air Reserve  Assault Strip Widening....               0           8,700
                               Station
                            Worldwide Unspecified
AF Res                        Unspecified Worldwide   Planning & Design.........           5,830           5,830
                               Locations
AF Res                        Unspecified Worldwide   Unspecified Minor Military          15,444          15,444
                               Locations               Construction.
                            ........................
      Military Construction, Air Force Reserve Total                                      78,374          87,074
                              ......................
                            Italy
FH Con Army                   Vicenza                 Family Housing New                  92,304          92,304
                                                       Construction.
                            Kwajalein Atoll
FH Con Army                   Kwajalein Atoll         Family Housing Replacement               0          10,000
                                                       Construction.
                            Pennsylvania
FH Con Army                   Tobyhanna Army Depot    Family Housing Replacement               0           7,500
                                                       Construction.
                            Puerto Rico
FH Con Army                   Fort Buchanan           Family Housing Replacement               0          14,000
                                                       Construction.
                            Worldwide Unspecified
FH Con Army                   Unspecified Worldwide   Family Housing P & D......           7,545          22,545
                               Locations
                            ........................
      Family Housing Construction, Army Total                                             99,849         146,349
                              ......................
                            Worldwide Unspecified
FH Ops Army                   Unspecified Worldwide   Furnishings...............          18,077          18,077
                               Locations
FH Ops Army                   Unspecified Worldwide   Housing Privitization               38,404          38,404
                               Locations               Support.
FH Ops Army                   Unspecified Worldwide   Leasing...................         128,110         128,110
                               Locations
FH Ops Army                   Unspecified Worldwide   Maintenance...............         111,181         111,181
                               Locations
FH Ops Army                   Unspecified Worldwide   Management................          42,850          42,850
                               Locations
FH Ops Army                   Unspecified Worldwide   Miscellaneous.............             556             556
                               Locations
FH Ops Army                   Unspecified Worldwide   Services..................           8,277           8,277
                               Locations
FH Ops Army                   Unspecified Worldwide   Utilities.................          43,772          43,772
                               Locations
                            ........................
      Family Housing Operation And Maintenance, Army Total                               391,227         391,227
                              ......................
                            Worldwide Unspecified
FH Con Navy                   Unspecified Worldwide   Construction Improvements.          71,884          71,884
                               Locations
FH Con Navy                   Unspecified Worldwide   Planning & Design.........           3,634           3,634
                               Locations
FH Con Navy                   Unspecified Worldwide   USMC DPRI/Guam Planning              2,098           2,098
                               Locations               and Design.
                            ........................
      Family Housing Construction, Navy And Marine Corps Total                            77,616          77,616
                              ......................
                            Worldwide Unspecified
FH Ops Navy                   Unspecified Worldwide   Furnishings...............          16,537          16,537
                               Locations
FH Ops Navy                   Unspecified Worldwide   Housing Privatization               54,544          54,544
                               Locations               Support.
FH Ops Navy                   Unspecified Worldwide   Leasing...................          62,567          62,567
                               Locations
FH Ops Navy                   Unspecified Worldwide   Maintenance...............          95,417          95,417
                               Locations
FH Ops Navy                   Unspecified Worldwide   Management................          54,083          54,083
                               Locations
FH Ops Navy                   Unspecified Worldwide   Miscellaneous.............             285             285
                               Locations
FH Ops Navy                   Unspecified Worldwide   Services..................          17,637          17,637
                               Locations
FH Ops Navy                   Unspecified Worldwide   Utilities.................          56,271          56,271
                               Locations
                            ........................
      Family Housing Operation And Maintenance, Navy And Marine Corps Total              357,341         357,341
                              ......................
                            Georgia
FH Con AF                     Robins Air Force Base   Robins 2 MHPI Restructure.           6,000           6,000
                            Nebraska
FH Con AF                     Offutt Air Force Base   Offutt MHPI Restructure...          50,000          50,000
                            Worldwide Unspecified
FH Con AF                     Unspecified Worldwide   Construction Improvements.          49,258          49,258
                               Locations
FH Con AF                     Unspecified Worldwide   Planning & Design.........          10,458          10,458
                               Locations
                            ........................
      Family Housing Construction, Air Force Total                                       115,716         115,716
                              ......................
                            Worldwide Unspecified
FH Ops AF                     Unspecified Worldwide   Furnishings...............          26,842          26,842
                               Locations
FH Ops AF                     Unspecified Worldwide   Housing Privatization.....          23,275          23,275
                               Locations
FH Ops AF                     Unspecified Worldwide   Leasing...................           9,520           9,520
                               Locations
FH Ops AF                     Unspecified Worldwide   Maintenance...............         141,754         141,754
                               Locations
FH Ops AF                     Unspecified Worldwide   Management................          70,062          70,062
                               Locations
FH Ops AF                     Unspecified Worldwide   Miscellaneous.............           2,200           2,200
                               Locations
FH Ops AF                     Unspecified Worldwide   Services..................           8,124           8,124
                               Locations
FH Ops AF                     Unspecified Worldwide   Utilities.................          43,668          43,668
                               Locations
                            ........................
      Family Housing Operation And Maintenance, Air Force Total                          325,445         325,445
                              ......................
                            Worldwide Unspecified
FH Ops DW                     Unspecified Worldwide   DIA Furnishings...........             656             656
                               Locations
FH Ops DW                     Unspecified Worldwide   DIA Leasing...............          31,430          31,430
                               Locations
FH Ops DW                     Unspecified Worldwide   DIA Utilities.............           4,166           4,166
                               Locations
FH Ops DW                     Unspecified Worldwide   Maintenance...............              49              49
                               Locations
FH Ops DW                     Unspecified Worldwide   NSA Furnishings...........              83              83
                               Locations
FH Ops DW                     Unspecified Worldwide   NSA Leasing...............          13,387          13,387
                               Locations
FH Ops DW                     Unspecified Worldwide   NSA Utilities.............              14              14
                               Locations
                            ........................
      Family Housing Operation And Maintenance, Defense-Wide Total                        49,785          49,785
                              ......................
                            Worldwide Unspecified
FHIF                          Unspecified Worldwide   Administrative Expenses--            6,081           6,081
                               Locations               FHIF.
                            ........................
      Unaccompanied Housing Improvement Fund Total                                         6,081           6,081
                              ......................
                            Worldwide Unspecified
UHIF                          Unspecified Worldwide   Administrative Expenses--              494             494
                               Locations               UHIF.
                            ........................
      Unaccompanied Housing Improvement Fund Total                                           494             494
                              ......................
                            Worldwide Unspecified
BRAC                          Base Realignment &      Base Realignment and                65,301         115,301
                               Closure, Army           Closure.
                            ........................
      Base Realignment and Closure--Army Total                                            65,301         115,301
                              ......................
                            Worldwide Unspecified
BRAC                          Unspecified Worldwide   Base Realignment & Closure         111,155         161,155
                               Locations
                            ........................
      Base Realignment and Closure--Navy Total                                           111,155         161,155
                              ......................
                            Worldwide Unspecified
BRAC                          Unspecified Worldwide   DOD BRAC Activities--Air           104,216         154,216
                               Locations               Force.
                            ........................
      Base Realignment and Closure--Air Force Total                                      104,216         154,216
                              ......................
                            Worldwide Unspecified
BRAC                          Unspecified Worldwide   Int-4: DLA Activities.....           3,967           3,967
                               Locations
                            ........................
      Base Realignment and Closure--Defense-wide Total                                     3,967           3,967
                              ......................
      Total, Military Construction                                                     9,847,031      13,420,950
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

      TITLE XLVII--DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY NATIONAL SECURITY PROGRAMS

SEC. 4701. DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY NATIONAL SECURITY PROGRAMS.

------------------------------------------------------------------------
SEC. 4701. DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY NATIONAL SECURITY PROGRAMS (In Thousands
                               of Dollars)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                 FY 2022        House
                   Program                       Request     Authorized
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Discretionary Summary By Appropriation
  Energy And Water Development, And Related
   Agencies
  Appropriation Summary:
    Energy Programs
      Nuclear Energy........................       149,800       149,800
 
    Atomic Energy Defense Activities
      National nuclear security
       administration:
        Weapons activities..................    15,484,295    15,944,295
        Defense nuclear nonproliferation....     1,934,000     1,994,500
        Naval reactors......................     1,860,705     1,860,705
        Federal salaries and expenses.......       464,000       464,000
  Total, National Nuclear Security              19,743,000    20,263,500
   Administration...........................
 
      Environmental and other defense
       activities:
        Defense environmental cleanup.......     6,841,670     6,848,170
        Other defense activities............     1,170,000       920,000
  Total, Environmental & other defense           8,011,670     7,768,170
   activities...............................
  Total, Atomic Energy Defense Activities...    27,754,670    28,031,670
  Total, Discretionary Funding..............    27,904,470    28,181,470
 
Nuclear Energy
  Idaho sitewide safeguards and security....       149,800       149,800
  Total, Nuclear Energy.....................       149,800       149,800
 
  Stockpile Management
    Stockpile Major Modernization
      B61-12 Life extension program.........       771,664       771,664
      W88 Alteration Program................       207,157       207,157
      W80-4 Life extension program..........     1,080,400     1,080,400
      W80-4 ALT SLCM........................        10,000        10,000
      W87-1 Modification Program............       691,031       691,031
      W93 Program...........................        72,000        72,000
  Total, Stockpile Major Modernization......     2,832,252     2,832,252
 
      Stockpile services
        Production Operations...............       568,941       568,941
        Stockpile Sustainment...............     1,180,483     1,128,483
          No funds for B83 service life                        [-52,000]
           extension........................
        Weapons Dismantlement and                   51,000        51,000
         Disposition........................
  Subtotal, Stockpile Services..............     1,800,424     1,748,424
  Total, Stockpile Management...............     4,632,676     4,580,676
 
Weapons Activities
  Production Modernization
    Primary Capability Modernization
      Plutonium Modernization
        Los Alamos Plutonium Modernization
          Los Alamos Plutonium Operations...       660,419       660,419
          21-D-512 Plutonium Pit Production        350,000       350,000
           Project, LANL....................
  Subtotal, Los Alamos Plutonium                 1,010,419     1,010,419
   Modernization............................
        Savannah River Plutonium
         Modernization
          Savannah River Plutonium                 128,000       128,000
           Operations.......................
          21-D-511 Savannah River Plutonium        475,000       475,000
           Processing Facility, SRS.........
  Subtotal, Savannah River Plutonium               603,000       603,000
   Modernization............................
        Enterprise Plutonium Support........       107,098       107,098
  Total, Plutonium Modernization............     1,720,517     1,720,517
      High Explosives and Energetics........        68,785        68,785
  Total, Primary Capability Modernization...     1,789,302     1,789,302
    Secondary Capability Modernization......       488,097       488,097
    Tritium and Domestic Uranium Enrichment.       489,017       489,017
    Non-Nuclear Capability Modernization....       144,563       144,563
  Total, Production Modernization...........     2,910,979     2,910,979
 
 
  Stockpile Research, Technology, and
   Engineering
    Assessment Science......................       689,578       689,578
    Engineering and Integrated Assessments..       336,766       351,766
      Program increase for plutonium aging                      [15,000]
       assessments..........................
    Inertial Confinement Fusion.............       529,000       600,000
      Program Increase......................                    [71,000]
    Advanced Simulation and Computing.......       747,012       747,012
    Weapon Technology and Manufacturing            292,630       292,630
     Maturation.............................
    Academic Programs.......................        85,645        85,645
  Total, Stockpile Research, Technology, and     2,680,631     2,766,631
   Engineering..............................
 
  Infrastructure and Operations
    Operations of facilities................     1,014,000     1,014,000
    Safety and environmental operations.....       165,354       165,354
    Maintenance and repair of facilities....       670,000     1,020,000
      Program increase......................                   [350,000]
    Recapitalization:
      Infrastructure and safety.............       508,664       508,664
      Capability based investments..........       143,066       143,066
  Total, Recapitalization...................       651,730       651,730
 
    Construction:
      22-D-513 Power Sources Capability, SNL        13,827        13,827
      21-D-510, HE Synthesis, Formulation,          44,500        44,500
       and Production Facility, PX..........
      18-D-690, Lithium Processing Facility,       171,902       171,902
       Y-12.................................
      18-D-650, Tritium Finishing Facility,         27,000        27,000
       SRS..................................
      17-D-640, U1a Complex Enhancements           135,000       135,000
       Project, NNSS........................
      15-D-302, TA-55 Reinvestment Project--        27,000        27,000
       Phase 3, LANL........................
      06-D-141, Uranium Processing Facility,       524,000       600,000
       Y-12.................................
        Program increase....................                    [76,000]
      04-D-125, Chemistry and Metallurgy           138,123       138,123
       Research Replacement Project, LANL...
      22-D-514 Digital Infrastructure                8,000         8,000
       Capability Expansion.................
  Total, Construction.......................     1,089,352     1,165,352
  Total, Infrastructure and operations......     3,590,436     4,016,436
 
  Secure transportation asset
    Operations and equipment................       213,704       213,704
    Program direction.......................       123,060       123,060
  Total, Secure transportation asset........       336,764       336,764
 
  Defense Nuclear Security
    Construction:...........................       824,623       824,623
      17-D-710 West end protected area              23,000        23,000
       reduction project, Y-12..............
  Total, Defense nuclear security...........       847,623       847,623
 
  Information technology and cybersecurity..       406,530       406,530
 
  Legacy contractor pensions................        78,656        78,656
  Total, Weapons Activities.................    15,484,295    15,944,295
 
 
Defense Nuclear Nonproliferation
  Defense Nuclear Nonproliferation Programs
    Global material security
      International nuclear security........        79,939        79,939
      Domestic radiological security........       158,002       158,002
      International radiological security...        85,000        85,000
      Nuclear smuggling detection and              175,000       175,000
       deterrence...........................
  Total, Global material security...........       497,941       497,941
 
    Material management and minimization
      Conversion............................       100,660       100,660
      Nuclear material removal..............        42,100        42,100
      Material disposition..................       200,186       200,186
  Total, Material management & minimization.       342,946       342,946
 
    Nonproliferation and arms control.......       184,795       184,795
 
    National Technical Nuclear Forensics R&D        45,000        45,000
 
    Defense nuclear nonproliferation R&D
      Proliferation Detection...............       269,407       299,407
        Nuclear verification and detection,                     [30,000]
         next-gen technologies..............
      Nuclear Detonation Detection..........       271,000       271,000
      Nonproliferation Stewardship Program..        87,329       105,829
        Program increase....................                    [18,500]
  Total, Defense nuclear nonproliferation          627,736       676,236
   R&D......................................
 
    Nonproliferation Construction:
      18-D-150 Surplus Plutonium Disposition       156,000       149,500
       Project, SRS.........................
        Program decrease....................                    [-6,500]
  Total, Nonproliferation construction......       156,000       149,500
  Total, Defense Nuclear Nonproliferation        1,854,418     1,896,418
   Programs.................................
 
  Legacy contractor pensions................        38,800        38,800
  Nuclear counterterrorism and incident            356,185       374,685
   response program.........................
    Program increase........................                    [18,500]
  Emergency Operations......................        14,597        14,597
  Use of prior-year MOX balances............      -330,000      -330,000
  Total, Defense Nuclear Nonproliferation...     1,934,000     1,994,500
 
 
Naval Reactors
  Naval reactors development................       635,684       635,684
  Columbia-Class reactor systems development        55,000        55,000
  S8G Prototype refueling...................       126,000       126,000
  Naval reactors operations and                    599,017       599,017
   infrastructure...........................
  Construction:
    22-D-532 Security Upgrades KL...........         5,100         5,100
    22-D-531 KL Chemistry & Radiological            41,620        41,620
     Health Building........................
    14-D-901 Spent Fuel Handling                   348,705       348,705
     Recapitalization Project, NRF..........
    Use of prior year balances..............        -6,000        -6,000
  Total, Construction.......................       389,425       389,425
  Program direction.........................        55,579        55,579
  Total, Naval Reactors.....................     1,860,705     1,860,705
 
 
Federal Salaries And Expenses
  Program direction.........................       464,000       464,000
  Total, Office Of The Administrator........       464,000       464,000
 
 
Defense Environmental Cleanup
  Closure sites:
    Closure sites administration............         3,987         3,987
 
  Richland:
    River corridor and other cleanup               196,000       196,000
     operations.............................
    Central plateau remediation.............       689,776       689,776
    Richland community and regulatory                5,121         5,121
     support................................
    Construction:
      18-D-404 Modification of Waste                 8,000         8,000
       Encapsulation and Storage Facility...
      22-D-401 L-888, 400 Area Fire Station.        15,200        15,200
      22-D-402 L-897, 200 Area Water                12,800        12,800
       Treatment Facility...................
  Total, Construction.......................        36,000        36,000
  Total, Hanford site.......................       926,897       926,897
 
  Office of River Protection:
    Waste Treatment Immobilization Plant            50,000        50,000
     Commissioning..........................
    Rad liquid tank waste stabilization and        817,642       817,642
     disposition............................
    Tank farm activities....................                           0
    Construction:
      18-D-16 Waste treatment and                  586,000       586,000
       immobilization plant--LBL/Direct feed
       LAW..................................
      01-D-16D High-Level Waste Facility....        60,000        60,000
      01-D-16E Pretreatment Facility........        20,000        20,000
  Total, Construction.......................       666,000       666,000
 
    ORP Low-level waste offsite disposal....         7,000         7,000
 
  Total, Office of River Protection.........     1,540,642     1,540,642
 
  Idaho National Laboratory:
    Idaho cleanup and waste disposition.....       358,925       358,925
    Idaho excess facilities R&D
    Idaho community and regulatory support..         2,658         2,658
      Construction:
        22-D-403 Idaho Spent Nuclear Fuel            3,000         3,000
         Staging Facility...................
        22-D-404 Additional ICDF Landfill            5,000         5,000
         Disposal Cell and Evaporation Ponds
         Project............................
  Total, Construction.......................         8,000         8,000
  Total, Idaho National Laboratory..........       369,583       369,583
 
  NNSA sites and Nevada off-sites
    Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory..         1,806         1,806
    LLNL Excess Facilities D&D..............        35,000        35,000
    Nuclear facility D & D
      Separations Process Research Unit.....        15,000        15,000
      Nevada................................        60,737        60,737
      Sandia National Laboratories..........         4,576         4,576
      Los Alamos National Laboratory........       275,119       275,119
      Los Alamos Excess Facilities D&D......        58,381        58,381
  Total, NNSA sites and Nevada off-sites....       450,619       450,619
 
  Oak Ridge Reservation:
    OR Nuclear facility D & D...............       274,923       274,923
  Total, OR Nuclear facility D & D..........       274,923       274,923
 
    U233 Disposition Program................        55,000        55,000
    OR cleanup and disposition..............        73,725        73,725
      Construction:
        17-D-401 On-site waste disposal             12,500        12,500
         facility...........................
  Total, Construction.......................        12,500        12,500
  Total, OR cleanup and waste disposition...       141,225       141,225
 
    OR community & regulatory support.......         5,096         5,096
    OR technology development and deployment         3,000         3,000
  Total, Oak Ridge Reservation..............       424,244       424,244
 
  Savannah River Sites:
    Savannah River risk management
     operations
        Nuclear Material....................       312,760       312,760
        Solid Waste Stabilization and               45,968        45,968
         Disposition........................
        Soil and Water Remediation..........        55,439        55,439
        Risk Reduction Deactivation and             21,000        21,000
         Surveillance.......................
        Infrastructure and Land Management..        17,557        17,557
      Construction:
        18-D-402 Emergency Operations Center         8,999         8,999
         Replacement, SR....................
  Total, risk management operations.........       461,723       461,723
 
    Savannah River Legacy Pensions..........       130,882       130,882
    SR community and regulatory support.....         5,805        12,305
      Program increase......................                     [6,500]
    Radioactive liquid tank waste                  890,865       890,865
     stabilization and disposition..........
      Construction:
        20-D-401 Saltstone Disposal Unit            19,500        19,500
         #10, 11, 12........................
        19-D-701 SR Security sytem                   5,000         5,000
         replacement........................
        18-D-402 Saltstone Disposal Unit #8/        68,000        68,000
         9..................................
  Total, Construction.......................        92,500        92,500
  Total, Savannah River site................     1,581,775     1,588,275
 
  Waste Isolation Pilot Plant
    Waste Isolation Pilot Plant.............       350,424       350,424
    Construction:
      15-D-411 Safety significant                   55,000        55,000
       confinement ventilation system, WIPP.
      15-D-412 Exhaust Shaft, WIPP..........        25,000        25,000
  Total, Construction.......................        80,000        80,000
  Total, Waste Isolation Pilot Plant........       430,424       430,424
 
  Program direction.........................       293,106       293,106
  Program support...........................        62,979        62,979
  Technology development....................        25,000        25,000
  Safeguards and Security...................       316,744       316,744
  Federal Contribution to the Uranium              415,670       415,670
   Enrichment D&D Fund......................
  Total, Defense Environmental Cleanup......     6,841,670     6,848,170
 
Other Defense Activities
  Environment, health, safety and security
    Environment, health, safety and security       130,809       130,809
    Program direction.......................        75,511        75,511
  Total, Environment, Health, safety and           206,320       206,320
   security.................................
 
  Independent enterprise assessments
    Independent enterprise assessments......        27,335        27,335
    Program direction.......................        56,049        56,049
  Total, Independent enterprise assessments.        83,384        83,384
 
  Specialized security activities...........       283,500       283,500
 
  Office of Legacy Management
    Legacy management.......................       408,797       158,797
      Rejection of proposed transfer of                       [-250,000]
       FUSRAP...............................
    Program direction.......................        19,933        19,933
  Total, Office of Legacy Management........       428,730       178,730
 
  Defense related administrative support....       163,710       163,710
 
  Office of hearings and appeals............         4,356         4,356
  Subtotal, Other defense activities........     1,170,000       920,000
  Total, Other Defense Activities...........     1,170,000       920,000
------------------------------------------------------------------------

             DIVISION E--NON-DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE MATTERS

   TITLE L--BARRY GOLDWATER SCHOLARSHIP AND EXCELLENCE IN EDUCATION 
                           MODERNIZATION ACT

SEC. 5001. SHORT TITLE.

    This title may be cited as the ``Barry Goldwater Scholarship and 
Excellence in Education Modernization Act of 2021''.

SEC. 5002. CLARIFYING AMENDMENTS TO DEFINITIONS.

    Section 1403 of the Barry Goldwater Scholarship and Excellence in 
Education Act (20 U.S.C. 4702) is amended--
            (1) by striking paragraph (5) and inserting the following:
            ``(5) The term `State' means each of the 50 States, the 
        District of Columbia, the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, Guam, 
        the United States Virgin Islands, American Samoa, the 
        Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands, the Republic of 
        the Marshall Islands, the Federated States of Micronesia, and 
        the Republic of Palau.''; and
            (2) in paragraph (6), by inserting ``, a resident of a 
        State,'' after ``national of the United States''.

SEC. 5003. BARRY GOLDWATER SCHOLARSHIP AND EXCELLENCE IN EDUCATION 
              AWARDS.

    (a) Award of Scholarships, Fellowships, and Research Internships.--
Section 1405(a) of the Barry Goldwater Scholarship and Excellence in 
Education Act (20 U.S.C. 4704(a)) is amended--
            (1) in the subsection heading, by striking ``Award of 
        Scholarships and Fellowships'' and inserting ``Award of 
        Scholarships, Fellowships, and Research Internships'';
            (2) in paragraph (1)--
                    (A) by striking ``scholarships and fellowships'' 
                and inserting ``scholarships, fellowships, and research 
                internships''; and
                    (B) by striking ``science and mathematics'' and 
                inserting ``the natural sciences, engineering, and 
                mathematics'';
            (3) in paragraph (2), by striking ``mathematics and the 
        natural sciences'' and inserting ``the natural sciences, 
        engineering, and mathematics, which shall be prioritized for 
        students attending community colleges and minority-serving 
        institutions specified in section 371(a) of the Higher 
        Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1067q(a))'';
            (4) in paragraph (3), by striking ``mathematics and the 
        natural sciences'' and inserting ``the natural sciences, 
        engineering, and mathematics'';
            (5) by redesignating paragraph (4) as paragraph (5);
            (6) in paragraph (5), as so redesignated, by striking 
        ``scholarships and fellowships'' and inserting ``scholarships, 
        fellowships, and research internships''; and
            (7) by inserting after paragraph (3) the following:
            ``(4) Research internships shall be awarded to outstanding 
        undergraduate students who intend to pursue careers in the 
        natural sciences, engineering, and mathematics, which shall be 
        prioritized for students attending community colleges and 
        minority-serving institutions specified in section 371(a) of 
        the Higher Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1067q(a)).''.
    (b) Barry Goldwater Scholars and Research Interns.--Section 1405(b) 
of the Barry Goldwater Scholarship and Excellence in Education Act (20 
U.S.C. 4704(b)) is amended--
            (1) in the subsection heading, by adding ``and Research 
        Interns'' after ``Scholars''; and
            (2) by adding at the end the following: ``Recipients of 
        research internships under this title shall be known as `Barry 
        Goldwater Interns'.''.

SEC. 5004. STIPENDS.

    Section 1406 of the Barry Goldwater Scholarship and Excellence in 
Education Act (20 U.S.C. 4705) is amended by adding at the end the 
following: ``Each person awarded a research internship under this title 
shall receive a stipend as may be prescribed by the Board, which shall 
not exceed the maximum stipend amount awarded for a scholarship or 
fellowship.''.

SEC. 5005. SCHOLARSHIP AND RESEARCH INTERNSHIP CONDITIONS.

    Section 1407 of the Barry Goldwater Scholarship and Excellence in 
Education Act (20 U.S.C. 4706) is amended--
            (1) in the section heading, by inserting ``and research 
        internship'' after ``scholarship'';
            (2) in subsection (a), by striking the subsection heading 
        and inserting ``Scholarship Conditions'';
            (3) in subsection (b), by striking the subsection heading 
        and inserting ``Reports on Scholarships''; and
            (4) by adding at the end the following:
    ``(c) Research Internship Conditions.--A person awarded a research 
internship under this title may receive payments authorized under this 
title only during such periods as the Foundation finds that the person 
is maintaining satisfactory proficiency and is not engaging in gainful 
employment other than employment approved by the Foundation pursuant to 
regulations of the Board.
    ``(d) Reports on Research Internships.--The Foundation may require 
reports containing such information in such form and to be filed at 
such times as the Foundation determines to be necessary from any person 
awarded a research internship under this title. Such reports may be 
accompanied by a certificate from an appropriate official at the 
institution of higher education or internship employer, approved by the 
Foundation, stating that such person is maintaining satisfactory 
progress in the internship, and is not engaged in gainful employment, 
except as otherwise provided in subsection (c).''.

SEC. 5006. SUSTAINABLE INVESTMENTS OF FUNDS.

    Section 1408 of the Barry Goldwater Scholarship and Excellence in 
Education Act (20 U.S.C. 4707) is amended--
            (1) by redesignating subsections (c) and (d) as subsections 
        (d) and (e), respectively; and
            (2) by inserting after subsection (b) the following:
    ``(c) Investment in Securities.--Notwithstanding subsection (b), 
the Secretary of the Treasury may invest up to 40 percent of any public 
or private funds received by the Foundation after the date of enactment 
of the Barry Goldwater Scholarship and Excellence in Education 
Modernization Act of 2021 in securities other than public debt 
securities of the United States, if--
            ``(1) the Secretary receives a determination from the Board 
        that such investments are necessary to enable the Foundation to 
        carry out the purposes of this title; and
            ``(2) the securities in which such funds are invested are 
        traded in established United States markets.
    ``(d) Construction.--Nothing in this section shall be construed to 
limit the authority of the Board to increase the number of scholarships 
provided under section 4704, or to increase the amount of the stipend 
authorized by section 4705, as the Board considers appropriate and is 
otherwise consistent with the requirements of this title.''.

SEC. 5007. ADMINISTRATIVE PROVISIONS.

    Section 1411(a) of the Barry Goldwater Scholarship and Excellence 
in Education Act (20 U.S.C. 4710(a)) is amended--
            (1) by striking paragraph (1) and inserting the following:
            ``(1) appoint and fix the rates of basic pay of not more 
        than three employees (in addition to the Executive Secretary 
        appointed under section 4709) to carry out the provisions of 
        this title, without regard to the provisions in chapter 33 of 
        title 5, United States Code, governing appointment in the 
        competitive service or the provisions of chapter 51 and 
        subchapter III of chapter 53 of such title, except that--
                    ``(A) a rate of basic pay set under this paragraph 
                may not exceed the maximum rate provided for employees 
                in grade GS-15 of the General Schedule under section 
                5332 of title 5, United States Code; and
                    ``(B) the employee shall be entitled to the 
                applicable locality-based comparability payment under 
                section 5304 of title 5, United States Code, subject to 
                the applicable limitation established under subsection 
                (g) of such section;'';
            (2) in paragraph (2), by striking ``grade GS-18 under 
        section 5332 of such title'' and inserting ``level IV of the 
        Executive Schedule'';
            (3) in paragraph (7), by striking ``and'' at the end;
            (4) by redesignating paragraph (8) as paragraph (10); and
            (5) by inserting after paragraph (7) the following:
            ``(8) expend not more than 5 percent of the Foundation's 
        annual operating budget on programs that, in addition to or in 
        conjunction with the Foundation's scholarship financial awards, 
        support the development of Goldwater Scholars throughout their 
        professional careers;
            ``(9) expend not more than 5 percent of the Foundation's 
        annual operating budget to pay the costs associated with 
        fundraising activities, including public and private 
        gatherings; and''.

                  TITLE LI--FINANCIAL SERVICES MATTERS

SEC. 5101. ENHANCED PROTECTION AGAINST DEBT COLLECTOR HARASSMENT OF 
              SERVICEMEMBERS.

    (a) Communication in Connection With Debt Collection.--Section 805 
of the Fair Debt Collection Practices Act (15 U.S.C. 1692c) is amended 
by adding at the end the following:
    ``(e) Communications Concerning Servicemember Debts.--
            ``(1) Definition.--In this subsection, the term `covered 
        member' means--
                    ``(A) a covered member or a dependent as defined in 
                section 987(i) of title 10, United States Code; and
                    ``(B)(i) an individual who was separated, 
                discharged, or released from duty described in such 
                section 987(i)(1), but only during the 365-day period 
                beginning on the date of separation, discharge, or 
                release; or
                    ``(ii) a person, with respect to an individual 
                described in clause (i), described in subparagraph (A), 
                (D), (E), or (I) of section 1072(2) of title 10, United 
                States Code.
            ``(2) Prohibitions.--A debt collector may not, in 
        connection with the collection of any debt of a covered 
        member--
                    ``(A) threaten to have the covered member reduced 
                in rank;
                    ``(B) threaten to have the covered member's 
                security clearance revoked; or
                    ``(C) threaten to have the covered member 
                prosecuted under chapter 47 of title 10, United States 
                Code (the Uniform Code of Military Justice).''.
    (b) Unfair Practices.--Section 808 of the Fair Debt Collection 
Practices Act (15 U.S.C. 1692f) is amended by adding at the end the 
following:
            ``(9) The representation to any covered member (as defined 
        under section 805(e)(1)) that failure to cooperate with a debt 
        collector will result in--
                    ``(A) a reduction in rank of the covered member;
                    ``(B) a revocation of the covered member's security 
                clearance; or
                    ``(C) prosecution under chapter 47 of title 10, 
                United States Code (the Uniform Code of Military 
                Justice).''.

SEC. 5102. COMPTROLLER GENERAL STUDY ON ENHANCED PROTECTION AGAINST 
              DEBT COLLECTOR HARASSMENT OF SERVICEMEMBERS.

    (a) Study.--The Comptroller General of the United States shall 
conduct a study of the effects of the amendments made by section 5101 
on--
            (1) the timely delivery of information to a covered member 
        (as defined in section 805(e) of the Fair Debt Collection 
        Practices Act, as added by such section);
            (2) military readiness; and
            (3) national security, including the extent to which 
        covered members with security clearances would be affected by 
        uncollected debt.
    (b) Report.--Not later than one year after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Comptroller General shall submit to the 
Committee on Financial Services, the Committee on Armed Services, and 
Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure of the House of 
Representatives a report on the study required under subsection (a).

SEC. 5103. SUPPORT TO ENHANCE THE CAPACITY OF INTERNATIONAL MONETARY 
              FUND MEMBERS TO EVALUATE THE LEGAL AND FINANCIAL TERMS OF 
              SOVEREIGN DEBT CONTRACTS.

    (a) In General.--Title XVI of the International Financial 
Institutions Act (22 U.S.C. 262p-262p-13) is amended by adding at the 
end the following:

``SEC. 1630. SUPPORT TO ENHANCE THE CAPACITY OF FUND MEMBERS TO 
              EVALUATE THE LEGAL AND FINANCIAL TERMS OF SOVEREIGN DEBT 
              CONTRACTS.

    ``The Secretary of the Treasury shall instruct the United States 
Executive Director at the International Monetary Fund to use the voice 
and vote of the United States to advocate that the Fund promote 
international standards and best practices with respect to sovereign 
debt contracts and provide technical assistance to Fund members, and in 
particular to lower middle-income countries and countries eligible to 
receive assistance from the International Development Association, 
seeking to enhance their capacity to evaluate the legal and financial 
terms of sovereign debt contracts with multilateral, bilateral, and 
private sector creditors.''.
    (b) Report to the Congress.--Within 1 year after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, and annually thereafter for the next 4 years, 
the Secretary of the Treasury shall report to the Committee on 
Financial Services of the House of Representatives and the Committee on 
Foreign Relations of the Senate on--
            (1) the activities of the International Monetary Fund in 
        the then most recently completed fiscal year to provide 
        technical assistance described in section 1630 of the 
        International Financial Institutions Act, including the ability 
        of the Fund to meet the demand for the assistance; and
            (2) the efficacy of efforts by the United States to achieve 
        the policy goal described in such section and any further 
        actions that should be taken, if necessary, to implement that 
        goal.
    (c) Sunset.--The amendment made by subsection (a) shall have no 
force or effect after the 5-year period that begins with the date of 
the enactment of this Act.

SEC. 5104. ADVERSE INFORMATION IN CASES OF TRAFFICKING.

    (a) In General.--The Fair Credit Reporting Act (15 U.S.C. 1681 et 
seq.) is amended by inserting after section 605B the following:
``Sec. 605C. Adverse information in cases of trafficking
    ``(a) In General.--A consumer reporting agency may not furnish a 
consumer report containing any adverse item of information about a 
consumer that resulted from a severe form of trafficking in persons or 
sex trafficking if the consumer has provided trafficking documentation 
to the consumer reporting agency.
    ``(b) Rulemaking.--
            ``(1) In general.--The Director shall, not later than 180 
        days after the date of the enactment of this section, issue a 
        rule to implement subsection (a).
            ``(2) Contents.--The rule issued pursuant to paragraph (1) 
        shall establish a method by which consumers shall submit 
        trafficking documentation to consumer reporting agencies.
    ``(c) Definitions.--
            ``(1) Trafficking documentation.--The term trafficking 
        documentation means--
                    ``(A) documentation of either--
                            ``(i) a determination by a Federal or State 
                        government entity that a consumer is a victim 
                        of trafficking; or
                            ``(ii) a determination by a court of 
                        competent jurisdiction that a consumer is a 
                        victim of trafficking; and
                    ``(B) documentation that identifies items of 
                adverse information that should not be furnished by a 
                consumer reporting agency because the items resulted 
                from the severe form of trafficking in persons or sex 
                trafficking of which such consumer is a victim.
            ``(2) Victim of trafficking.--For the purposes of this 
        section, the term ``victim of trafficking'' means a person who 
        is a victim of a severe form of trafficking in persons or sex 
        trafficking, as such terms are defined in section 103 of the 
        Trafficking Victims Protection Act of 2000.''.
    (b) Table of Contents Amendment.--The table of contents of the Fair 
Credit Reporting Act is amended by inserting after the item relating to 
section 605B the following new item:

``605C. Adverse information in cases of trafficking.''.
    (c) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall 
apply on the date that is 30 days after the date on which the Director 
of the Bureau of Consumer Financial Protection issues a rule pursuant 
to section 605C(b) of the Fair Credit Reporting Act.

SEC. 5105. UNITED STATES POLICY REGARDING INTERNATIONAL FINANCIAL 
              INSTITUTION ASSISTANCE WITH RESPECT TO ADVANCED WIRELESS 
              TECHNOLOGIES.

    (a) In General.--The Secretary of the Treasury (in this section 
referred to as the ``Secretary'') shall instruct the United States 
Executive Director at each international financial institution (as 
defined in section 1701(c)(2) of the International Financial 
Institutions Act) that it is the policy of the United States to--
            (1) support assistance by the institution with respect to 
        advanced wireless technologies (such as 5th generation wireless 
        technology for digital cellular networks and related 
        technologies) only if the technologies provide appropriate 
        security for users;
            (2) proactively encourage assistance with respect to 
        infrastructure or policy reforms that facilitate the use of 
        secure advanced wireless technologies; and
            (3) cooperate, to the maximum extent practicable, with 
        member states of the institution, particularly with United 
        States allies and partners, in order to strengthen 
        international support for such technologies.
    (b) Waiver Authority.--The Secretary may waive subsection (a) on a 
case-by-case basis, on reporting to the Committee on Financial Services 
of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Foreign Relations 
of the Senate that the waiver--
            (1) will allow the United States to effectively promote the 
        objectives of the policy described in subsection (a); or
            (2) is in the national interest of the United States, with 
        an explanation of the reasons therefor.
    (c) Progress Report.--The Chairman of the National Advisory Council 
on International Monetary and Financial Policies shall include in the 
annual report required by section 1701 of the International Financial 
Institutions Act a description of progress made toward advancing the 
policy described in subsection (a) of this section.
    (d) Sunset.--The preceding provisions of this section shall have no 
force or effect after the earlier of--
            (1) the date that is 7 years after the date of the 
        enactment of this Act; or
            (2) the date that the Secretary reports to the committees 
        specified in subsection (b) that terminating the effectiveness 
        of the provisions is important to the national interest of the 
        United States, with a detailed explanation of the reasons 
        therefor.

SEC. 5106. PROTECTIONS FOR OBLIGORS AND COSIGNERS IN CASE OF DEATH OR 
              TOTAL AND PERMANENT DISABILITY.

    (a) In General.--Section 140(g) of the Truth in Lending Act (15 
U.S.C. 1650(g)) is amended--
            (1) in paragraph (2)--
                    (A) in the heading, by striking ``in case of death 
                of borrower'';
                    (B) in subparagraph (A), by inserting after ``of 
                the death'', the following: ``or total and permanent 
                disability''; and
                    (C) in subparagraph (C), by inserting after ``of 
                the death'', the following: ``or total and permanent 
                disability''; and
            (2) by adding at the end the following:
            ``(3) Discharge in case of death or total and permanent 
        disability of borrower.--The holder of a private education loan 
        shall, when notified of the death or total and permanent 
        disability of a student obligor, discharge the liability of the 
        student obligor on the loan and may not, after such 
        notification--
                    ``(A) attempt to collect on the outstanding 
                liability of the student obligor; and
                    ``(B) in the case of total and permanent 
                disability, monitor the disability status of the 
                student obligor at any point after the date of 
                discharge.
            ``(4) Total and permanent disability defined.--For the 
        purposes of this subsection and with respect to an individual, 
        the term `total and permanent disability' means the individual 
        is totally and permanently disabled, as such term is defined in 
        section 685.102(b) of title 34 of the Code of Federal 
        Regulations.
            ``(5) Private discharge in cases of certain discharge for 
        death or disability.--The holder of a private education loan 
        shall, when notified of the discharge of liability of a student 
        obligor on a loan described under section 108(f)(5)(A) of the 
        Internal Revenue Code of 1986, discharge any liability of the 
        student obligor (and any cosigner) on any private education 
        loan which the private education loan holder holds and may not, 
        after such notification--
                    ``(A) attempt to collect on the outstanding 
                liability of the student obligor; and
                    ``(B) in the case of total and permanent 
                disability, monitor the disability status of the 
                student obligor at any point after the date of 
                discharge.''.
    (b) Rulemaking.--The Director of the Bureau of Consumer Financial 
Protection may issue rules to implement the amendments made by 
subsection (a) as the Director determines appropriate.
    (c) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall take 
effect 1 year after the date of the enactment of this Act.

SEC. 5107. SERVICEMEMBER PROTECTIONS FOR MEDICAL DEBT COLLECTIONS.

    (a) Amendments to the Fair Debt Collection Practices Act.--
            (1) Definition.--Section 803 of the Fair Debt Collection 
        Practices Act (15 U.S.C. 1692a) is amended by adding at the end 
        the following:
                    ``(9) The term `medical debt' means a debt arising 
                from the receipt of medical services, products, or 
                devices.''.
            (2) Unfair practices.--Section 808 of the Fair Debt 
        Collection Practices Act (15 U.S.C. 1692f) is amended by adding 
        at the end the following:
                    ``(9) Engaging in activities to collect or 
                attempting to collect a medical debt owed or due or 
                asserted to be owed or due by a consumer who was a 
                member of the Armed Forces at the time such debt was 
                incurred, before the end of the 2-year period beginning 
                on the date that the first payment with respect to such 
                medical debt is due.''.
    (b) Prohibition on Consumer Reporting Agencies Reporting Certain 
Medical Debt With Respect to Members of the Armed Forces.--
            (1) Definition.--Section 603 of the Fair Credit Reporting 
        Act (15 U.S.C. 1681a) is amended by adding at the end the 
        following:
    ``(bb) Medical Debt.--The term `medical debt' means a debt arising 
from the receipt of medical services, products, or devices.
    ``(cc) Medically Necessary Procedure.--The term `medically 
necessary procedure' means--
            ``(1) health care services or supplies needed to diagnose 
        or treat an illness, injury, condition, disease, or its 
        symptoms and that meet accepted standards of medicine; and
            ``(2) health care to prevent illness or detect illness at 
        an early stage, when treatment is likely to work best 
        (including preventive services such as pap tests, flu shots, 
        and screening mammograms).''.
            (2) In general.--Section 605(a) of the Fair Credit 
        Reporting Act (15 U.S.C. 1681c(a)) is amended--
                    (A) in paragraph (7), by adding at the end the 
                following: ``This paragraph shall not be subject to 
                section 625(b)(1)(E).'';
                    (B) in paragraph (8), by adding at the end the 
                following: ``This paragraph shall not be subject to 
                section 625(b)(1)(E).''; and
                    (C) by adding at the end the following new 
                paragraphs:
            ``(9) Any information related to a debt arising from a 
        medically necessary procedure that occurred when the consumer 
        was a member of the Armed Forces. This paragraph shall not be 
        subject to section 625(b)(1)(E).
            ``(10) Any information related to a medical debt of a 
        consumer that was incurred when the consumer was a member of 
        the Armed Forces, if the date on which such debt was placed for 
        collection, charged to profit or loss, or subjected to any 
        similar action antedates the report by less than 365 calendar 
        days. This paragraph shall not be subject to section 
        625(b)(1)(E).''.
    (c) Requirements for Furnishers of Medical Debt Information With 
Respect to Members of the Armed Forces.--
            (1) Additional notice requirements for medical debt of 
        members of the armed forces.--Section 623 of the Fair Credit 
        Reporting Act (15 U.S.C. 1681s-2) is amended by adding at the 
        end the following:
    ``(f) Additional Notice Requirements for Medical Debt of Members of 
the Armed Forces.--Before furnishing information regarding a medical 
debt of a consumer that was incurred when the consumer was a member of 
the Armed Forces to a consumer reporting agency, the person furnishing 
the information shall send a statement to the consumer that includes 
the following:
            ``(1) A notification that the medical debt--
                    ``(A) may not be included on a consumer report made 
                by a consumer reporting agency until the later of the 
                date that is 365 days after--
                            ``(i) the date on which the person sends 
                        the statement;
                            ``(ii) with respect to the medical debt of 
                        a borrower demonstrating hardship, a date 
                        determined by the Director of the Bureau; or
                            ``(iii) the date described under section 
                        605(a)(10); and
                    ``(B) may not ever be included on a consumer report 
                made by a consumer reporting agency, if the medical 
                debt arises from a medically necessary procedure.
            ``(2) A notification that, if the debt is settled or paid 
        by the consumer or an insurance company before the end of the 
        period described under paragraph (1)(A), the debt may not be 
        reported to a consumer reporting agency.
            ``(3) A notification that the consumer may--
                    ``(A) communicate with an insurance company to 
                determine coverage for the debt; or
                    ``(B) apply for financial assistance.''.
            (2) Furnishing of medical debt information with respect to 
        members of the armed forces.--Section 623 of the Fair Credit 
        Reporting Act (15 U.S.C. 1681s-2), as amended by paragraph (1), 
        is further amended by adding at the end the following:
    ``(g) Furnishing of Medical Debt Information With Respect to 
Members of the Armed Forces.--
            ``(1) Prohibition on reporting debt related to medically 
        necessary procedures.--No person shall furnish any information 
        to a consumer reporting agency regarding a debt arising from a 
        medically necessary procedure that occurred when the consumer 
        was a member of the Armed Forces.
            ``(2) Treatment of other medical debt information.--With 
        respect to a medical debt of a consumer that was incurred when 
        the consumer was a member of the Armed Forces and that is not 
        described under paragraph (1), no person shall furnish any 
        information to a consumer reporting agency regarding such debt 
        before the end of the 365-day period beginning on the later 
        of--
                    ``(A) the date on which the person sends the 
                statement described under subsection (f) to the 
                consumer;
                    ``(B) with respect to the medical debt of a 
                borrower demonstrating hardship, a date determined by 
                the Director of the Bureau; or
                    ``(C) the date described in section 605(a)(10).
            ``(3) Treatment of settled or paid medical debt.--With 
        respect to a medical debt of a consumer that was incurred when 
        the consumer was a member of the Armed Forces and that is not 
        described under paragraph (1), no person shall furnish any 
        information to a consumer reporting agency regarding such debt 
        if the debt is settled or paid by the consumer or an insurance 
        company before the end of the 365-day period described under 
        paragraph (2).
            ``(4) Borrower demonstrating hardship defined.--In this 
        subsection, and with respect to a medical debt, the term 
        `borrower demonstrating hardship' means a borrower or a class 
        of borrowers who, as determined by the Director of the Bureau, 
        is facing or has experienced unusual extenuating life 
        circumstances or events that result in severe financial or 
        personal barriers such that the borrower or class of borrowers 
        does not have the capacity to repay the medical debt.''.
    (d) Effective Date.--Except as otherwise provided under subsection 
(e), this section and the amendments made by this section shall take 
effect on the date that is 180 days after the date of enactment of this 
Act.
    (e) Discretionary Surplus Funds.--
            (1) In general.--The dollar amount specified under section 
        7(a)(3)(A) of the Federal Reserve Act (12 U.S.C. 289(a)(3)(A)) 
        is reduced by $1,000,000.
            (2) Effective date.--The amendment made by paragraph (1) 
        shall take effect on September 30, 2031.

SEC. 5108. PROTECTIONS FOR ACTIVE DUTY UNIFORMED CONSUMER.

    (a) Definitions.--Section 603 of the Fair Credit Reporting Act (15 
U.S.C. 1681a) is amended--
            (1) in subsection (q), by amending paragraph (1) to read as 
        follows:
            ``(1) Uniformed consumer.--The term `uniformed consumer' 
        means a consumer who is--
                    ``(A) a member of the--
                            ``(i) uniformed services (as such term is 
                        defined in section 101(a)(5) of title 10, 
                        United States Code); or
                            ``(ii) National Guard (as such term is 
                        defined in section 101(c)(1) of title 10, 
                        United States Code); and
                    ``(B) in active service (as such term is defined in 
                section 101(d)(3) of title 10, United States Code), 
                including full-time duty in the commissioned corps of 
                the Public Health Service or the National Oceanic and 
                Atmospheric Administration.''; and
            (2) by adding at the end the following:
    ``(bb) Deployed Uniformed Consumer.--The term `deployed uniformed 
consumer' means an uniformed consumer who--
            ``(1) serves--
                    ``(A) in a combat zone (as such term is defined in 
                section 112(c)(2) of title 26, United States Code);
                    ``(B) aboard a United States combatant, support, or 
                auxiliary vessel (as such terms are defined in section 
                231(f) of title 10, United States Code); or
                    ``(C) in a deployment (as such term is defined in 
                section 991(b) of title 10, United States Code); and
            ``(2) is on active duty (as such term is defined in section 
        101(d)(2) of title 10, United States Code) for not less than 30 
        days during the type of service described in paragraph (1).''.
    (b) Prohibition on Including Certain Adverse Information in 
Consumer Reports.--Section 605 of the Fair Credit Reporting Act (15 
U.S.C. 1681c) is amended--
            (1) in subsection (a), by adding at the end the following:
            ``(9) Any item of adverse information about a uniformed 
        consumer, if the action or inaction that gave rise to the item 
        occurred while the consumer was a deployed uniformed 
        consumer.''; and
            (2) by adding at the end the following:
    ``(i) Notice of Status as a Uniformed Consumer.--With respect to an 
item of adverse information about a consumer, if the action or inaction 
that gave rise to the item occurred while the consumer was a uniformed 
consumer, the consumer may provide appropriate proof, including 
official orders, to a consumer reporting agency that the consumer was a 
deployed uniformed consumer at the time such action or inaction 
occurred. The consumer reporting agency shall promptly delete that item 
of adverse information from the file of the uniformed consumer and 
notify the consumer and the furnisher of the information of the 
deletion.''.
    (c) Communications Between the Consumer and Consumer Reporting 
Agencies.--Section 605A of the Fair Credit Reporting Act (15 U.S.C. 
1681c-1) is amended--
            (1) in subsection (c)--
                    (A) by striking ``Upon'' and inserting the 
                following:
            ``(1) In general.--Upon'';
                    (B) by redesignating paragraphs (1), (2), and (3) 
                as subparagraphs (A), (B), and (C), and moving such 
                redesignated subparagraphs 2 ems to the right; and
                    (C) by adding at the end the following:
            ``(2) Negative information alert.--Any time a consumer 
        reporting agency receives an item of adverse information about 
        a consumer, if the consumer has provided appropriate proof that 
        the consumer is a uniformed consumer, the consumer reporting 
        agency shall promptly notify the consumer--
                    ``(A) that the agency has received such item of 
                adverse information, along with a description of the 
                item; and
                    ``(B) the method by which the consumer can dispute 
                the validity of the item.
            ``(3) Contact information for uniformed consumers.--With 
        respect to any consumer that has provided appropriate proof to 
        a consumer reporting agency that the consumer is a uniformed 
        consumer, if the consumer provides the consumer reporting 
        agency with separate contact information to be used when 
        communicating with the consumer while the consumer is a 
        uniformed consumer, the consumer reporting agency shall use 
        such contact information for all communications while the 
        consumer is a uniformed consumer.''; and
            (2) in subsection (e), by amending paragraph (3) to read as 
        follows:
            ``(3) subparagraphs (A) and (B) of subsection (c)(1), in 
        the case of a referral under subsection (c)(1)(C).''.
    (d) Conforming Amendment.--The Fair Credit Reporting Act (15 U.S.C. 
1681 et seq.) is amended by striking ``active duty military'' each 
place such term appears and inserting ``uniformed consumer''.
    (e) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that any person 
making use of a consumer report containing an item of adverse 
information should, if the action or inaction that gave rise to the 
item occurred while the consumer was a uniformed consumer, take such 
fact into account when evaluating the creditworthiness of the consumer.

SEC. 5109. UNITED STATES CONTRIBUTION TO THE CATASTROPHE CONTAINMENT 
              AND RELIEF TRUST AT THE INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND.

    (a) Contribution Authority.--The Secretary of the Treasury may 
contribute $200,000,000 on behalf of the United States to the 
Catastrophe Containment and Relief Trust of the International Monetary 
Fund.
    (b) Limitations on Authorization of Appropriations.--For the 
contribution authorized by subsection (a), there are authorized to be 
appropriated, without fiscal year limitation, $200,000,000 for payment 
by the Secretary of the Treasury.

SEC. 5110. CHINA FINANCIAL THREAT MITIGATION.

    (a) Report.--The Secretary of the Treasury shall conduct a study 
and issue a report that includes a description and analysis of any 
risks to the financial stability of the United States and the global 
economy emanating from the People's Republic of China, along with any 
recommendations to the United States representatives at the 
International Monetary Fund and the Financial Stability Board to 
strengthen international cooperation to monitor and mitigate such 
financial stability risks through the work of the International 
Monetary Fund and the Financial Stability Board.
    (b) Transmission of Report.--The Secretary of the Treasury shall 
transmit the report required under subsection (a) no later than 
December 31, 2022, to the Committee on Financial Services of the House 
of Representatives, the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban 
Affairs of the Senate, the United States Executive Director at the 
International Monetary Fund, and any person representing the United 
States at the Financial Stability Board.
    (c) Publication of Report.--The Secretary of the Treasury shall 
publish the report required under subsection (a) on the website of the 
Department of the Treasury no later than December 31, 2022.

SEC. 5111. BANKING TRANSPARENCY FOR SANCTIONED PERSONS.

    (a) Report on Financial Services Benefitting State Sponsors of 
Terrorism, Human Rights Abusers, and Corrupt Officials.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than 180 days after the date of 
        the enactment of this Act, and every 180 days thereafter, the 
        Secretary of the Treasury shall issue a report to the 
        Committees on Financial Services and Foreign Affairs of the 
        House of Representatives and the Committees on Banking, 
        Housing, and Urban Affairs and Foreign Relations of the Senate 
        that includes--
                    (A) a copy of any license issued by the Secretary 
                in the preceding 180 days that authorizes a financial 
                institution to provide financial services benefitting a 
                state sponsor of terrorism; and
                    (B) a list of any foreign financial institutions 
                that, in the preceding 180 days, knowingly conducted a 
                significant transaction or transactions, directly or 
                indirectly, for a sanctioned person included on the 
                Department of the Treasury's Specially Designated 
                Nationals And Blocked Persons List who--
                            (i) is owned or controlled by, or acts on 
                        behalf of, the government of a state sponsor of 
                        terrorism; or
                            (ii) is designated pursuant to any of the 
                        following:
                                    (I) Section 404 of the Russia and 
                                Moldova Jackson-Vanik Repeal and Sergei 
                                Magnitsky Rule of Law Accountability 
                                Act of 2012 (Public Law 112208).
                                    (II) Subtitle F of title XII of the 
                                National Defense Authorization Act for 
                                Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328, 
                                the Global Magnitsky Human Rights 
                                Accountability Act).
                                    (III) Executive Order No. 13818.
            (2) Form of report.--The report required under paragraph 
        (1) shall be submitted in unclassified form but may contain a 
        classified annex.
    (b) Waiver.--The Secretary of the Treasury may waive the 
requirements of subsection (a) with respect to a foreign financial 
institution described in paragraph (1)(B) of such subsection--
            (1) upon receiving credible assurances that the foreign 
        financial institution has ceased, or will imminently cease, to 
        knowingly conduct any significant transaction or transactions, 
        directly or indirectly, for a person described in clause (i) or 
        (ii) of such subparagraph (B); or
            (2) upon certifying to the Committees on Financial Services 
        and Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives and the 
        Committees on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs and Foreign 
        Relations of the Senate that the waiver is important to the 
        national interest of the United States, with an explanation of 
        the reasons therefor.
    (c) Definitions.--For purposes of this section:
            (1) Financial institution.--The term ``financial 
        institution'' means a United States financial institution or a 
        foreign financial institution.
            (2) Foreign financial institution.--The term ``foreign 
        financial institution'' has the meaning given that term under 
        section 561.308 of title 31, Code of Federal Regulations.
            (3) Knowingly.--The term ``knowingly'' with respect to 
        conduct, a circumstance, or a result, means that a person has 
        actual knowledge, or should have known, of the conduct, the 
        circumstance, or the result.
            (4) United states financial institution.--The term ``United 
        States financial institution'' has the meaning given the term 
        ``U.S. financial institution'' under section 561.309 of title 
        31, Code of Federal Regulations.
    (d) Sunset.--The reporting requirement under this section shall 
terminate on the date that is the end of the 7-year period beginning on 
the date of the enactment of this Act.

SEC. 5112. DETERMINATION WITH RESPECT TO PRIMARY MONEY LAUNDERING 
              CONCERN OF AFGHAN ILLICIT FINANCE.

    (a) Determination.--If the Secretary of the Treasury determines 
that reasonable grounds exist for concluding that one or more financial 
institutions operating outside of the United States, or 1 or more 
classes of transactions within, or involving, a jurisdiction outside of 
the United States, or 1 or more types of accounts within, or involving, 
a jurisdiction outside of the United States is of primary money 
laundering concern in connection with Afghan illicit finance, the 
Secretary of the Treasury may, by order, regulation, or otherwise as 
permitted by law--
            (1) require domestic financial institutions and domestic 
        financial agencies to take 1 or more of the special measures 
        described in section 5318A(b) of title 31, United States Code; 
        or
            (2) prohibit, or impose conditions upon, certain 
        transmittals of funds (to be defined by the Secretary) 
        involving any domestic financial institution or domestic 
        financial agency, if such transmittal of funds involves any 
        such institution, class of transaction, or type of account.
    (b) Report Required.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than 1 year after the date of 
        enactment of this Act, the Secretary of the Treasury shall 
        submit to the Committees on Financial Services and Foreign 
        Affairs of the House of Representatives and the Committees on 
        Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs and Foreign Relations of 
        the Senate a report that shall identify any additional 
        regulations, statutory changes, enhanced due diligence, and 
        reporting requirements that are necessary to better identify, 
        prevent, and combat money laundering linked to Afghanistan, 
        including related to--
                    (A) identifying the beneficial ownership of 
                anonymous companies;
                    (B) strengthening current, or enacting new, 
                reporting requirements and customer due diligence 
                requirements for sectors and entities that support 
                illicit financial activity related to Afghanistan; and
                    (C) enhanced know-your-customer procedures and 
                screening for transactions involving Afghan political 
                leaders, Afghan state-owned or -controlled enterprises, 
                and known Afghan transnational organized crime figures.
            (2) Format.--The report required under this subsection 
        shall be made available to the public, including on the website 
        of the Department of the Treasury, but may contain a classified 
        annex and be accompanied by a classified briefing.
    (c) Sense of Congress on International Cooperation.--It is the 
sense of the Congress that the Secretary of the Treasury and other 
relevant cabinet members (such as the Secretary of State, Secretary of 
Homeland Security, and Attorney General) should work jointly with 
European, E.U., and U.K. financial intelligence units, trade 
transparency units, and appropriate law enforcement authorities to 
present, both in the report required under subsection (b) and in future 
analysis of suspicious transaction reports, cash transaction reports, 
currency and monetary instrument reports, and other relevant data to 
identify trends and assess risks in the movement of illicit funds from 
Afghanistan through the United States, British, and European financial 
systems.
    (d) Classified Information.--In any judicial review of a finding of 
the existence of a primary money laundering concern, or of the 
requirement for 1 or more special measures with respect to a primary 
money laundering concern made under this section, if the designation or 
imposition, or both, were based on classified information (as defined 
in section 1(a) of the Classified Information Procedures Act (18 U.S.C. 
App.), such information may be submitted by the Secretary to the 
reviewing court ex parte and in camera. This subsection does not confer 
or imply any right to judicial review of any finding made or any 
requirement imposed under this section.
    (e) Availability of Information.--The exemptions from, and 
prohibitions on, search and disclosure provided in section 5319 of 
title 31, United States Code, shall apply to any report or record of 
report filed pursuant to a requirement imposed under subsection (a) of 
this section. For purposes of section 552 of title 5, United States 
Code, this subsection shall be considered a statute described in 
subsection (b)(3)(B) of that section.
    (f) Penalties.--The penalties provided for in sections 5321 and 
5322 of title 31, United States Code, that apply to violations of 
special measures imposed under section 5318A of title 31,United States 
Code, shall apply to violations of any order, regulation, special 
measure, or other requirement imposed under subsection (a) of this 
section, in the same manner and to the same extent as described in 
sections 5321 and 5322.
    (g) Injunctions.--The Secretary of the Treasury may bring a civil 
action to enjoin a violation of any order, regulation, special measure, 
or other requirement imposed under subsection (a) of this section in 
the same manner and to the same extent as described in section 5320 of 
title 31, United States Code.

SEC. 5113. STUDY AND REPORT ON HOUSING AND SERVICE NEEDS OF SURVIVORS 
              OF TRAFFICKING AND INDIVIDUALS AT RISK FOR TRAFFICKING.

    (a) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) Survivor of a severe form of trafficking.--The term 
        ``survivor of a severe form of trafficking'' has the meaning 
        given the term ``victim of a severe form of trafficking'' in 
        section 103 of the Trafficking Victims Protection Act of 2000 
        (22 U.S.C. 7102).
            (2) Survivor of trafficking.--The term ``survivor of 
        trafficking'' has the meaning given the term ``victim of 
        trafficking'' in section 103 of the Trafficking Victims 
        Protection Act of 2000 (22 U.S.C. 7102).
    (b) Study.--
            (1) In general.--The United States Interagency Council on 
        Homelessness shall conduct a study assessing the availability 
        and accessibility of housing and services for individuals 
        experiencing homelessness or housing instability who are--
                    (A) survivors of trafficking, including survivors 
                of severe forms of trafficking; or
                    (B) at risk of being trafficked.
            (2) Coordination and consultation.--In conducting the study 
        required under paragraph (1), the United States Interagency 
        Council on Homelessness shall--
                    (A) coordinate with--
                            (i) the Interagency Task Force to Monitor 
                        and Combat Trafficking established under 
                        section 105 of the Trafficking Victims 
                        Protection Act of 2000 (22 U.S.C. 7103);
                            (ii) the United States Advisory Council on 
                        Human Trafficking;
                            (iii) the Secretary of Housing and Urban 
                        Development;
                            (iv) the Secretary of Health and Human 
                        Services; and
                            (v) the Attorney General; and
                    (B) consult with--
                            (i) the National Advisory Committee on the 
                        Sex Trafficking of Children and Youth in the 
                        United States;
                            (ii) survivors of trafficking;
                            (iii) direct service providers, including--
                                    (I) organizations serving runaway 
                                and homeless youth;
                                    (II) organizations serving 
                                survivors of trafficking through 
                                community-based programs; and
                                    (III) organizations providing 
                                housing services to survivors of 
                                trafficking; and
                            (iv) housing and homelessness assistance 
                        providers, including recipients of grants 
                        under--
                                    (I) the continuum of care program 
                                authorized under subtitle C of title IV 
                                of the McKinney-Vento Homeless 
                                Assistance Act (42 U.S.C. 11381 et 
                                seq.); and
                                    (II) the Emergency Solutions Grants 
                                Program authorized under subtitle B of 
                                title IV of the McKinney-Vento Homeless 
                                Assistance Act (42 U.S.C. 11371 et 
                                seq.).
            (3) Contents.--The study conducted under paragraph (1) 
        shall include--
                    (A) with respect to the individuals described in 
                that paragraph--
                            (i) an evaluation of formal assessments and 
                        outreach methods used to identify and assess 
                        the housing and service needs of those 
                        individuals, including outreach methods to--
                                    (I) ensure effective communication 
                                with individuals with disabilities; and
                                    (II) reach individuals with limited 
                                English proficiency;
                            (ii) a review of the availability and 
                        accessibility of homelessness or housing 
                        services for those individuals, including the 
                        family members of those individuals who are 
                        minors involved in foster care systems, that 
                        identifies the disability-related needs of 
                        those individuals, including the need for 
                        housing with accessibility features;
                            (iii) the effect of any policies and 
                        procedures of mainstream homelessness or 
                        housing services that facilitate or limit the 
                        availability of those services and 
                        accessibility for those individuals, including 
                        those individuals who are involved in the legal 
                        system, as those services are in effect as of 
                        the date on which the study is conducted;
                            (iv) an identification of best practices in 
                        meeting the housing and service needs of those 
                        individuals; and
                            (v) an assessment of barriers to fair 
                        housing and housing discrimination against 
                        survivors of trafficking who are members of a 
                        protected class under the Fair Housing Act (42 
                        U.S.C. 3601 et seq.);
                    (B) an assessment of the ability of mainstream 
                homelessness or housing services to meet the 
                specialized needs of survivors of trafficking, 
                including trauma responsive approaches specific to 
                labor and sex trafficking survivors; and
                    (C) an evaluation of the effectiveness of, and 
                infrastructure considerations for, housing and service-
                delivery models that are specific to survivors of 
                trafficking, including survivors of severe forms of 
                trafficking, including emergency rental assistance 
                models.
    (c) Report.--Not later than 1 year after the date of enactment of 
this Act, the United States Interagency Council on Homelessness shall--
            (1) submit to the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban 
        Affairs of the Senate and the Committee on Financial Services 
        of the House of Representatives a report containing the 
        information described in subparagraphs (A) through (C) of 
        subsection (b)(3); and
            (2) make the report submitted under paragraph (1) publicly 
        available.

SEC. 5114. AML EXAMINATION AUTHORITY DELEGATION STUDY.

    (a) Study.--The Secretary of the Treasury shall carry out a study, 
in consultation with State bank supervisors (as defined under section 3 
of the Federal Deposit Insurance Act (12 U.S.C. 1813)), and other 
relevant stakeholders, on the Secretary's delegation of examination 
authority under the Bank Secrecy Act, including--
            (1) an evaluation of the efficacy of the delegation, 
        especially with respect to the mission of the Bank Secrecy Act;
            (2) whether the delegated agencies have appropriate 
        resources to perform their delegated responsibilities; and
            (3) whether the examiners in delegated agencies have 
        sufficient training and support to perform their 
        responsibilities.
    (b) Report.--Not later than 1 year after the date of enactment of 
this Act, the Secretary of the Treasury shall submit to the Committee 
on Financial Services of the House of Representatives and the Committee 
on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs of the Senate a report 
containing--
            (1) all findings and determinations made in carrying out 
        the study required under subsection (a); and
            (2) recommendations to improve the efficacy of delegation 
        authority, including the potential for de-delegation of any or 
        all such authority where it may be appropriate.
    (c) Bank Secrecy Act Defined.--The term ``Bank Secrecy Act'' has 
the meaning given that term under section 5312 of title 31, United 
States Code.

SEC. 5115. COORDINATOR FOR HUMAN TRAFFICKING ISSUES.

    (a) In General.--The Secretary of the Treasury shall, not later 
than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, and as 
required under section 312(a)(8) of title 31, United States Code, 
designate an office within the Office of Terrorism and Financial 
Intelligence that shall coordinate efforts to combat the illicit 
financing of human trafficking.
    (b) Coordinator for Human Traffficking Issues.--
            (1) In general.--Subchapter I of chapter 3 of subtitle I of 
        title 31, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end 
        the following:
``Sec. 316. Coordinator for human trafficking issues.
    ``(a) In General.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this section, the Secretary of the Treasury shall 
designate a Coordinator for Human Trafficking Issues within the 
Department of the Treasury who shall report to the Secretary.
    ``(b) Duties.--The Coordinator for Human Trafficking Issues--
            ``(1) shall--
                    ``(A) coordinate activities, policies, and programs 
                of the Department that relate to human trafficking, 
                including activities, policies, and programs intended 
                to--
                            ``(i) prevent, detect, and respond to human 
                        trafficking;
                            ``(ii) help understand the challenges faced 
                        by victims and survivors of human trafficking, 
                        including any circumstances that may increase 
                        the risk of a person becoming a victim or 
                        survivor of human trafficking; and
                            ``(iii) support victims and survivors of 
                        human trafficking;
                    ``(B) promote, advance, and support the 
                consideration of human trafficking issues in the 
                programs, structures, processes, and capacities of 
                bureaus and offices of the Department, where 
                appropriate;
                    ``(C) regularly consult human trafficking 
                stakeholders;
                    ``(D) serve as the principal advisor to the 
                Secretary with respect to activities and issues 
                relating to human trafficking, including issues 
                relating to victims and survivors of human trafficking;
                    ``(E) advise the Secretary of actions that may be 
                taken to improve information sharing between human 
                trafficking stakeholders and Federal, State, Local, 
                Territory, and Tribal government agencies, including 
                law enforcement agencies, while protecting privacy and, 
                as a result, improve societal responses to issues 
                relating to human trafficking, including issues 
                relating to the victims and survivors of human 
                trafficking;
                    ``(F) participate in coordination between Federal, 
                State, Local, Territory, and Tribal government agencies 
                on issues relating to human trafficking; and
                    ``(G) consult and work with the office within the 
                office within the Office of Terrorism and Financial 
                Intelligence designated by the Secretary under section 
                312(a)(8) of title 31, United States Code, to 
                coordinate efforts to combat the illicit financing of 
                human trafficking with respect to the efforts of such 
                office to combat the illicit financing of human 
                trafficking; and
            ``(2) may design, support, and implement Department 
        activities relating to human trafficking, including activities 
        designed to prevent, detect, and respond to human trafficking, 
        to include money laundering associated with human trafficking, 
        to include money laundering associated with human trafficking.
    ``(c) Term.--Each Coordinator for Human Trafficking Issues 
designated by the Secretary shall serve a term of not more than 5 
years.
    ``(d) Human Trafficking Defined.--In this section, the term `human 
trafficking' means severe forms of trafficking in persons as such term 
is defined in section 103 of the Trafficking Victims Protection Act of 
2000.
    ``(e) Human Trafficking Stakeholder.--The term `human trafficking 
stakeholder' means--
            ``(1) a non-governmental organization;
            ``(2) a human rights organization;
            ``(3) an anti-human trafficking organization;
            ``(4) a group representing a population vulnerable to human 
        trafficking or victims or survivors of human trafficking, and 
        related issues;
            ``(5) an industry group;
            ``(6) a financial institution;
            ``(7) a technology firm; and
            ``(8) another individual or group that is working to 
        prevent, detect, and respond to human trafficking and to 
        support victims and survivors of human trafficking.''.
    (c) Coordination With Coordinator for Human Trafficking Issues.--
Section 312(a) of title 31, United States Code, is amended by adding at 
the end the following:
            ``(9) Coordination with coordinator for human trafficking 
        issues.--The office within the OTFI designated by the Secretary 
        pursuant to paragraph (8) shall coordinate with the Coordinator 
        for Human Trafficking Issues designated by the Secretary 
        pursuant to section 316 of title 31, United States Code.''.
    (d) Conforming Amendment.--The table of sections in chapter 3 of 
subtitle I of title 31, United States Code, is amended by adding at the 
end the following:

``316. Coordinator for Human Trafficking Issues.''.

SEC. 5116. STUDY ON THE FINANCING OF DOMESTIC VIOLENT EXTREMISTS AND 
              TERRORISTS.

    (a) GAO Study on the Financing of Domestic Violent Extremists and 
Terrorists.--
            (1) Study.--The Comptroller General of the United States 
        shall conduct a study on the financing of domestic violent 
        extremists and terrorists, including foreign terrorist-inspired 
        domestic extremists, which should consider--
                    (A) what is known about the primary mechanisms that 
                domestic violent extremists and terrorists use to 
                finance their activities, including the extent to which 
                they rely on online social media, livestreaming sites, 
                crowdfunding platforms, digital assets (including 
                virtual currencies), charities, and foreign sources to 
                finance their activities;
                    (B) what is known about any funding that domestic 
                violent extremists and terrorists provide to foreign 
                entities for the purposes of coordination, support, or 
                otherwise furthering their activities;
                    (C) any data that selected U.S. agencies collect 
                related to the financing of domestic violent extremists 
                and terrorists, and how such data is used;
                    (D) the extent to which U.S. agencies coordinate 
                and share information among themselves, with foreign 
                partner agencies, and with the private sector to 
                identify and exploit the sources of funding for 
                domestic violent extremists and terrorists;
                    (E) efforts of financial institutions to identify 
                and report on suspicious financial activity related to 
                the financing of domestic violent extremists and 
                terrorists;
                    (F) any actions U.S. financial regulators have 
                taken to address the risks to financial institutions of 
                the financing of domestic violent extremists and 
                terrorists; and
                    (G) with respect to the considerations described 
                under subparagraphs (A) through (F), any civil rights 
                and civil liberties protections currently included in 
                law and challenges associated with any potential 
                changes to the legal framework to address them.
            (2) Report to congress.--Not later than 18 months after the 
        date of enactment of this Act, the Comptroller General of the 
        United States shall report to the Committee on Banking, 
        Housing, and Urban Affairs of the Senate and the Committee on 
        Financial Services of the House of Representatives the results 
        of the study required under paragraph (1).

SEC. 5117. MILITARY SERVICE QUESTION.

    (a) In General.--Subpart A of part 2 of subtitle A of title VIII of 
the Housing and Community Development Act of 1992 (12 U.S.C. 4541 et 
seq.) is amended by adding at the end the following:

``SEC. 1329. UNIFORM RESIDENTIAL LOAN APPLICATION.

    ``The Director shall, not later than 6 months after the date of the 
enactment of this section, require each enterprise to--
            ``(1) include a military service question on the form known 
        as the Uniform Residential Loan Application; and
            ``(2) position such question above the signature line of 
        the Uniform Residential Loan Application.''.
    (b) Rulemaking.--The Director of the Federal Housing Finance Agency 
shall, not later than 6 months after the date of the enactment of this 
section, issue a rule to carry out the amendment made by this section.

SEC. 5118. INCLUSION OF VETERANS IN HOUSING PLANNING.

    (a) Public Housing Agency Plans.--Section 5A(d)(1) of the United 
States Housing Act of 1937 (42 U.S.C. 1437c-1(d)(1)) is amended by 
striking ``and disabled families'' and inserting ``, disabled families, 
and veterans (as such term is defined in section 101 of title 38, 
United States Code)''.
    (b) Comprehensive Housing Affordability Strategies.--
            (1) In general.--Section 105 of the Cranston-Gonzalez 
        National Affordable Housing Act (42 U.S.C. 12705) is amended--
                    (A) in subsection (b)(1), by inserting ``veterans 
                (as such term is defined in section 101 of title 38, 
                United States Code),'' after ``acquired 
                immunodeficiency syndrome,'';
                    (B) in subsection (b)(20), by striking ``and 
                service'' and inserting ``veterans service, and other 
                service''; and
                    (C) in subsection (e)(1), by inserting ``veterans 
                (as such term is defined in section 101 of title 38, 
                United States Code),'' after ``homeless persons,''.
            (2) Consolidated plans.--The Secretary of Housing and Urban 
        Development shall revise the regulations relating to submission 
        of consolidated plans (part 91 of title 24, Code of Federal 
        Regulations) in accordance with the amendments made by 
        paragraph (1) of this subsection to require inclusion of 
        appropriate information relating to veterans and veterans 
        service agencies in all such plans.

SEC. 5119. ANNUAL REPORT ON HOUSING ASSISTANCE TO VETERANS.

    (a) In General.--Not later than December 31 of each year, the 
Secretary of Housing and Urban Development shall submit a report on the 
activities of the Department of Housing and Urban Development relating 
to veterans during such year to the following:
            (1) The Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs of 
        the Senate.
            (2) The Committee on Veterans' Affairs of the Senate.
            (3) The Committee on Appropriations of the Senate.
            (4) The Committee on Financial Services of the House of 
        Representatives.
            (5) The Committee on Veterans' Affairs of the House of 
        Representatives.
            (6) The Committee on Appropriations of the House of 
        Representatives.
            (7) The Secretary of Veterans Affairs.
    (b) Contents.--Each report required under subsection (a) shall 
include the following information with respect to the year for which 
the report is submitted:
            (1) The name of each public housing agency that provides 
        assistance under the program of housing choice vouchers for 
        homeless veterans under section 8(o)(19) of the United States 
        Housing Act of 1937 (42 U.S.C. 1437f(o)(19)).
            (2) The number of homeless veterans provided assistance 
        under the program of housing choice vouchers for homeless 
        veterans under section 8(o)(19) of the United States Housing 
        Act of 1937 (42 U.S.C. 1437f(o)(19)), the socioeconomic 
        characteristics and racial characteristics of such homeless 
        veterans, and the number, types, and locations of entities 
        contracted under such section to administer the vouchers.
            (3) The number of homeless veterans provided assistance 
        under the Tribal HUD-VA Supportive Housing Program (HUD-VASH) 
        authorized by the Consolidated and Further Continuing 
        Appropriations Act, 2015 (Pub. L. 113-235; 128 Stat. 2733) the 
        socioeconomic characteristics and racial characteristics of 
        such homeless veterans, and the number, types, and locations of 
        entities contracted under such section to administer the 
        vouchers.
            (4) A summary description of the special considerations 
        made for veterans under public housing agency plans submitted 
        pursuant to section 5A of the United States Housing Act of 1937 
        (42 U.S.C. 1437c-1) and under comprehensive housing 
        affordability strategies submitted pursuant to section 105 of 
        the Cranston-Gonzalez National Affordable Housing Act (42 
        U.S.C. 12705).
            (5) A description of the activities of the Special 
        Assistant for Veterans Affairs.
            (6) A description of the efforts of the Department of 
        Housing and Urban Development to coordinate the delivery of 
        housing and services to veterans with other Federal departments 
        and agencies, including the Department of Defense, Department 
        of Justice, Department of Labor, Department of Health and Human 
        Services, Department of Veterans Affairs, Interagency Council 
        on Homelessness, and the Social Security Administration.
            (7) The cost to the Department of Housing and Urban 
        Development of administering the programs and activities 
        relating to veterans.
            (8) Any other information that the Secretary considers 
        relevant in assessing the programs and activities of the 
        Department of Housing and Urban Development relating to 
        veterans.
    (c) Assessment of Housing Needs of Very Low-Income Veteran 
Families.--
            (1) In general.--For the first report submitted pursuant to 
        subsection (a) and every fifth report thereafter, the Secretary 
        of Housing and Urban Development shall--
                    (A) conduct an assessment of the housing needs of 
                very low-income veteran families (as such term is 
                defined in paragraph 5); and
                    (B) shall include in each such report findings 
                regarding such assessment.
            (2) Content.--Each assessment under this subsection shall 
        include--
                    (A) conducting a survey of, and direct interviews 
                with, a representative sample of very low-income 
                veteran families (as such term is defined in paragraph 
                5) to determine past and current--
                            (i) socioeconomic characteristics of such 
                        veteran families;
                            (ii) barriers to such veteran families 
                        obtaining safe, quality, and affordable 
                        housing;
                            (iii) levels of homelessness among such 
                        veteran families; and
                            (iv) levels and circumstances of, and 
                        barriers to, receipt by such veteran families 
                        of rental housing and homeownership assistance; 
                        and
                    (B) such other information that the Secretary 
                determines, in consultation with the Secretary of 
                Veterans Affairs and national nongovernmental 
                organizations concerned with veterans, homelessness, 
                and very low-income housing, may be useful to the 
                assessment.
            (3) Conduct.--If the Secretary contracts with an entity 
        other than the Department of Housing and Urban Development to 
        conduct the assessment under this subsection, such entity shall 
        be a nongovernmental organization determined by the Secretary 
        to have appropriate expertise in quantitative and qualitative 
        social science research.
            (4) Authorization of appropriations.--There are authorized 
        to be appropriated to the Secretary of Housing and Urban 
        Development, to be available until expended to carry out this 
        subsection, $1,000,000.
            (5) Very low-income veteran family.--The term ``very low-
        income veteran family'' means a veteran family whose income 
        does not exceed 50 percent of the median income for the area, 
        as determined by the Secretary with adjustments for smaller and 
        larger families, except that the Secretary may establish an 
        income ceiling higher or lower than 50 percent of the median 
        for the area on the basis of the Secretary's findings that such 
        variations are necessary because of prevailing levels of 
        construction costs or fair market rents (as determined under 
        section 8 of the United States Housing Act of 1937 (42 U.S.C. 
        1437f)).

SEC. 5120. USE OF FINANCIAL SERVICES PROVIDERS IN PROVISION OF 
              FINANCIAL LITERACY TRAINING FOR MEMBERS OF THE ARMED 
              FORCES AT MILITARY INSTALLATIONS OUTSIDE THE UNITED 
              STATES.

    Section 992 of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) by redesignating subsections (d) and (e) as subsections 
        (e) and (f), respectively; and
            (2) by inserting after subsection (c) the following new 
        subsection:
    ``(d) Training for Members Stationed Overseas.--
            ``(1) In general.--As part of the financial literacy 
        training provided under this section to members of the armed 
        forces stationed or deployed at an installation outside the 
        United States, the commander of such installation may, in the 
        commander's discretion, permit representatives of financial 
        services providers serving, or intending to serve, such members 
        to participate in such training, including in orientation 
        briefings regularly scheduled for members newly arriving at 
        such installation.
            ``(2) No endorsement.--In permitting representatives to 
        participate in training and orientation briefings pursuant to 
        paragraph (1), a commander may not endorse any financial 
        services provider or the services provided by such provider.
            ``(3) Financial services provider defined.--In this 
        subsection, the term `financial services provider' means the 
        following:
                    ``(A) A financial institution, insurance company, 
                or broker-dealer that is licensed and regulated by the 
                United States or a State.
                    ``(B) A money service business that is--
                            ``(i) registered with the Financial Crimes 
                        Enforcement Network of the Department of the 
                        Treasury; and
                            ``(ii) licensed and regulated by the United 
                        States or a State.
                    ``(C) The host nation agent of a money service 
                business described in subparagraph (B).''.

SEC. 5121. SAVE ACT OF 2021.

    (a) Securing Essential Medical Materials.--
            (1) Statement of policy.--Section 2(b) of the Defense 
        Production Act of 1950 (50 U.S.C. 4502) is amended--
                    (A) by redesignating paragraphs (3) through (8) as 
                paragraphs (4) through (9), respectively; and
                    (B) by inserting after paragraph (2) the following:
            ``(3) authorities under this Act should be used when 
        appropriate to ensure the availability of medical materials 
        essential to national defense, including through measures 
        designed to secure the drug supply chain, and taking into 
        consideration the importance of United States competitiveness, 
        scientific leadership and cooperation, and innovative 
        capacity;''.
            (2) Strengthening domestic capability.--Section 107 of the 
        Defense Production Act of 1950 (50 U.S.C. 4517) is amended--
                    (A) in subsection (a), by inserting ``(including 
                medical materials)'' after ``materials''; and
                    (B) in subsection (b)(1), by inserting ``(including 
                medical materials such as drugs, devices, and 
                biological products to diagnose, cure, mitigate, treat, 
                or prevent disease that are essential to national 
                defense)'' after ``essential materials''.
            (3) Strategy on securing supply chains for medical 
        materials.--Title I of the Defense Production Act of 1950 (50 
        U.S.C. 4511 et seq.) is amended by adding at the end the 
        following:

``SEC. 109. STRATEGY ON SECURING SUPPLY CHAINS FOR MEDICAL MATERIALS.

    ``(a) In General.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this section, the President, in consultation with the 
Secretary of Health and Human Services, the Secretary of Commerce, the 
Secretary of Homeland Security, and the Secretary of Defense, shall 
transmit a strategy to the appropriate Members of Congress that 
includes the following:
            ``(1) A detailed plan to use the authorities under this 
        title and title III, or any other provision of law, to ensure 
        the supply of medical materials (including drugs, devices, and 
        biological products (as that term is defined in section 351 of 
        the Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 262)) to diagnose, 
        cure, mitigate, treat, or prevent disease) essential to 
        national defense, to the extent necessary for the purposes of 
        this Act.
            ``(2) An analysis of vulnerabilities to existing supply 
        chains for such medical materials, and recommendations to 
        address the vulnerabilities.
            ``(3) Measures to be undertaken by the President to 
        diversify such supply chains, as appropriate and as required 
        for national defense.
            ``(4) A discussion of--
                    ``(A) any significant effects resulting from the 
                plan and measures described in this subsection on the 
                production, cost, or distribution of biological 
                products (as that term is defined in section 351 of the 
                Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 262)) or any other 
                devices or drugs (as defined under the Federal Food, 
                Drug, and Cosmetic Act (21 U.S.C. 301 et seq.));
                    ``(B) a timeline to ensure that essential 
                components of the supply chain for medical materials 
                are not under the exclusive control of a foreign 
                government in a manner that the President determines 
                could threaten the national defense of the United 
                States; and
                    ``(C) efforts to mitigate any risks resulting from 
                the plan and measures described in this subsection to 
                United States competitiveness, scientific leadership, 
                and innovative capacity, including efforts to cooperate 
                and proactively engage with United States allies.
    ``(b) Progress Report.--Following submission of the strategy under 
subsection (a), the President shall submit to the appropriate Members 
of Congress an annual progress report until September 30, 2025, 
evaluating the implementation of the strategy, and may include updates 
to the strategy as appropriate. The strategy and progress reports shall 
be submitted in unclassified form but may contain a classified annex.
    ``(c) Appropriate Members of Congress.--The term `appropriate 
Members of Congress' means the Speaker, majority leader, and minority 
leader of the House of Representatives, the majority leader and 
minority leader of the Senate, the Chairman and Ranking Member of the 
Committee on Financial Services of the House of Representatives, and 
the Chairman and Ranking Member of the Committee on Banking, Housing, 
and Urban Affairs of the Senate.''.
    (b) Investment in Supply Chain Security.--
            (1) In general.--Section 303 of the Defense Production Act 
        of 1950 (50 U.S.C. 4533) is amended by adding at the end the 
        following:
    ``(h) Investment in Supply Chain Security.--
            ``(1) In general.--In addition to other authorities in this 
        title, the President may make available to an eligible entity 
        described in paragraph (2) payments to increase the security of 
        supply chains and supply chain activities, if the President 
        certifies to Congress not less than 30 days before making such 
        a payment that the payment is critical to meet national defense 
        requirements of the United States.
            ``(2) Eligible entity.--An eligible entity described in 
        this paragraph is an entity that--
                    ``(A) is organized under the laws of the United 
                States or any jurisdiction within the United States; 
                and
                    ``(B) produces--
                            ``(i) one or more critical components;
                            ``(ii) critical technology; or
                            ``(iii) one or more products or raw 
                        materials for the security of supply chains or 
                        supply chain activities.
            ``(3) Definitions.--In this subsection, the terms `supply 
        chain' and `supply chain activities' have the meanings given 
        those terms by the President by regulation.''.
            (2) Regulations.--
                    (A) In general.--Not later than 90 days after the 
                date of the enactment of this Act, the President shall 
                prescribe regulations setting forth definitions for the 
                terms ``supply chain'' and ``supply chain activities'' 
                for the purposes of section 303(h) of the Defense 
                Production Act of 1950 (50 U.S.C. 4533(h)), as added by 
                subsection (a).
                    (B) Scope of definitions.--The definitions required 
                by paragraph (1)--
                            (i) shall encompass--
                                    (I) the organization, people, 
                                activities, information, and resources 
                                involved in the delivery and operation 
                                of a product or service used by the 
                                Government; or
                                    (II) critical infrastructure as 
                                defined in Presidential Policy 
                                Directive 21 (February 12, 2013; 
                                relating to critical infrastructure 
                                security and resilience); and
                            (ii) may include variations as determined 
                        necessary and appropriate by the President for 
                        purposes of national defense.

SEC. 5122. PROHIBITIONS OR CONDITIONS ON CERTAIN TRANSMITTALS OF FUNDS.

    Section 5318A of title 31, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) in subsection (a)--
                    (A) in paragraph (1), by inserting after 
                ``Secretary of the Treasury may'' the following: ``, by 
                order, regulation, or otherwise as permitted by law,'';
                    (B) by striking paragraph (2) and inserting the 
                following:
            ``(2) Form of requirement.--The special measures described 
        in subsection (b) may be imposed in such sequence or 
        combination as the Secretary shall determine.''; and
                    (C) by striking paragraph (3); and
            (2) in subsection (b)--
                    (A) in paragraph (5), by striking ``on behalf of a 
                foreign banking institution''; and
                    (B) by adding at the end the following:
            ``(6) Prohibitions or conditions on certain transmittals of 
        funds.--If the Secretary finds a jurisdiction outside of the 
        United States, 1 or more financial institutions operating 
        outside of the United States, 1 or more types of accounts 
        within, or involving, a jurisdiction outside of the United 
        States, or 1 or more classes of transactions within, or 
        involving, a jurisdiction outside of the United States to be of 
        primary money laundering concern, the Secretary, in 
        consultation with the Secretary of the State, the Attorney 
        General, and the Chairman of the Board of Governors of the 
        Federal Reserve System, may prohibit, or impose conditions upon 
        certain transmittals of funds (as such term may be defined by 
        the Secretary in a special measure issuance, by regulation, or 
        as otherwise permitted by law), to or from any domestic 
        financial institution or domestic financial agency if such 
        transmittal of funds involves any such jurisdiction, 
        institution, type of account, or class of transaction.''.

SEC. 5123. STRENGTHENING AWARENESS OF SANCTIONS.

    (a) In General.--Section 312 of title 31, United States Code, is 
amended by adding at the end the following::
    ``(g) OFAC Exchange.--
            ``(1) Establishment.--The OFAC Exchange is hereby 
        established within OFAC.
            ``(2) Purpose.--The OFAC Exchange shall facilitate a 
        voluntary public-private information sharing partnership among 
        law enforcement agencies, national security agencies, financial 
        institutions, and OFAC to--
                    ``(A) effectively and efficiently administer and 
                enforce economic and trade sanctions against targeted 
                foreign countries and regimes, terrorists, 
                international narcotics traffickers, those engaged in 
                activities related to the proliferation of weapons of 
                mass destruction, and other threats to the national 
                security, foreign policy, or economy of the United 
                States by promoting innovation and technical advances 
                in reporting--
                            ``(i) under subchapter II of chapter 53 and 
                        the regulations promulgated under that 
                        subchapter; and
                            ``(ii) with respect to other economic and 
                        trade sanctions requirements;
                    ``(B) protect the financial system from illicit 
                use, including evasions of existing economic and trade 
                sanctions programs; and
                    ``(C) facilitate two-way information exchange 
                between OFAC and persons who are required to comply 
                with sanctions administered and enforced by OFAC, 
                including financial institutions, business sectors 
                frequently affected by sanctions programs, and non-
                government organizations and humanitarian groups 
                impacted by such sanctions programs.
            ``(3) Report.--
                    ``(A) In general.--Not later than 1 year after the 
                date of enactment of this subsection, and once every 2 
                years thereafter for the next 5 years, the Secretary of 
                the Treasury shall submit to the Committees on Banking, 
                Housing, and Urban Affairs and Foreign Relations of the 
                Senate and the Committees on Financial Services and 
                Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives a 
                report containing--
                            ``(i) an analysis of the efforts undertaken 
                        by the OFAC Exchange, which shall include an 
                        analysis of--
                                    ``(I) the results of those efforts; 
                                and
                                    ``(II) the extent and effectiveness 
                                of those efforts, including the extent 
                                and effectiveness of communication 
                                between OFAC and persons who are 
                                required to comply with sanctions 
                                administered and enforced by OFACs;
                            ``(ii) recommendations to improve 
                        efficiency and effectiveness of targeting, 
                        compliance, enforcement and licensing 
                        activities undertake by OFAC; and
                            ``(iii) any legislative, administrative, or 
                        other recommendations the Secretary may have to 
                        strengthen the efforts of the OFAC Exchange.
                    ``(B) Classified annex.--Each report under 
                subparagraph (A) may include a classified annex.
            ``(4) Information sharing requirement.--Information shared 
        under this subsection shall be shared--
                    ``(A) in compliance with all other applicable 
                Federal laws and regulations;
                    ``(B) in such a manner as to ensure the appropriate 
                confidentiality of personal information; and
                    ``(C) at the discretion of the Director, with the 
                appropriate Federal functional regulator, as defined in 
                section of the Anti-Money Laundering Act of 2020.
            ``(5) Protection of shared information.--
                    ``(A) Regulations.--OFAC shall, as appropriate, 
                promulgate regulations that establish procedures for 
                the protection of information shared and exchanged 
                between OFAC and the private sector in accordance with 
                this section, consistent with the capacity, size, and 
                nature of the financial institution to which the 
                particular procedures apply.
                    ``(B) Use of information.--Information received by 
                a financial institution pursuant to this section shall 
                not be used for any purpose other than identifying and 
                reporting on activities that may involve the financing 
                of terrorism, proliferation financing, narcotics 
                trafficking, or financing of sanctioned countries, 
                regimes, or persons.
            ``(6) Rule of construction.--Nothing in this subsection may 
        be construed to create new information sharing authorities or 
        requirements relating to the Bank Secrecy Act.''.
    (b) Scope of the Meetings of the Supervisory Team on Countering 
Illicit Finance.--Section 6214(b) of the William M. (Mac) Thornberry 
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (31 U.S.C. 5311 
note) is amended by striking ``to combat the risk relating to 
proliferation financing'' and inserting ``for the purposes of 
countering illicit finance, including proliferation finance and 
sanctions evasion''.
    (c) Combating Russian Money Laundering.--Section 9714 of the 
Combating Russian Money Laundering Act (Public Law 116-283) is 
amended--
            (1) in subsection (a)(2), by striking ``by'' and inserting 
        ``involving'';
            (2) by redesignating subsections (b) and (c) as subsections 
        (f) and (g), respectively; and
            (3) by inserting after subsection (a) the following:
    ``(b) Classified Information.--In any judicial review of a finding 
of the existence of a primary money laundering concern, or of the 
requirement for 1 or more special measures with respect to a primary 
money laundering concern made under this section, if the designation or 
imposition, or both, were based on classified information (as defined 
in section 1(a) of the Classified Information Procedures Act (18 U.S.C. 
App.), such information may be submitted by the Secretary to the 
reviewing court ex parte and in camera. This subsection does not confer 
or imply any right to judicial review of any finding made or any 
requirement imposed under this section.
    ``(c) Availability of Information.--The exemptions from, and 
prohibitions on, search and disclosure provided in section 5319 of 
title 31, United States Code, shall apply to any report or record of 
report filed pursuant to a requirement imposed under subsection (a) of 
this section. For purposes of section 552 of title 5, United States 
Code, this subsection shall be considered a statute described in 
subsection (b)(3)(B) of that section.
    ``(d) Penalties.--The penalties provided for in sections 5321 and 
5322 of title 31, United States Code, that apply to violations of 
special measures imposed under section 5318A of title 31, United States 
Code, shall apply to violations of any order, regulation, special 
measure, or other requirement imposed under subsection (a) of this 
section, in the same manner and to the same extent as described in 
sections 5321 and 5322.
    ``(e) Injunctions.--The Secretary of the Treasury may bring a civil 
action to enjoin a violation of any order, regulation, special measure, 
or other requirement imposed under subsection (a) of this section in 
the same manner and to the same extent as described in section 5320 of 
title 31, United States Code.''.

SEC. 5124. WORKING GROUP TO SUPPORT INNOVATION WITH RESPECT TO DIGITAL 
              ASSETS.

    (a) Establishment.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the 
enactment of this section, the Securities and Exchange Commission and 
the Commodity Futures Trading Commission shall jointly establish a 
working group (to be known as the ``SEC and CFTC Working Group on 
Digital Assets'') to carry out the report required under subsection 
(c)(1).
    (b) Membership.--
            (1) In general.--The Working Group shall be composed of 
        members appointed in accordance with paragraph (2).
            (2) Appointment of members.--
                    (A) Representatives of commissions.--The Securities 
                and Exchange Commission and the Commodity Futures 
                Trading Commission shall each appoint an equal number 
                of employees of each such Commission to serve as 
                members of the Working Group.
                    (B) Representatives of nongovernmental 
                stakeholders.--
                            (i) Appointment.--The Securities and 
                        Exchange Commission and the Commodity Futures 
                        Trading Commission shall each appoint an equal 
                        number of nongovernmental representatives to 
                        serve as members of the Working Group, except 
                        that such number of members may not be greater 
                        than or equal to the number of members 
                        appointed under subparagraph (A).
                            (ii) Required members.--The members of the 
                        Working Group appointed under clause (i) shall 
                        include at least one representative from each 
                        of the following:
                                    (I) Financial technology companies 
                                that provide products or services 
                                involving digital assets.
                                    (II) Financial firms under the 
                                jurisdiction of the Securities and 
                                Exchange Commission or the Commodity 
                                Futures Trading Commission.
                                    (III) Institutions or organizations 
                                engaged in academic research or 
                                advocacy relating to digital asset use.
                                    (IV) Small businesses engaged in 
                                financial technology.
                                    (V) Investor protection 
                                organizations.
                                    (VI) Institutions and organizations 
                                that support investment in 
                                historically-underserved businesses.
                    (C) No compensation for members of the working 
                group.--
                            (i) Federal employee members.--All members 
                        of the Working Group appointed under 
                        subparagraph (A) shall serve without 
                        compensation in addition to that received for 
                        their services as officers or employees of the 
                        United States.
                            (ii) Non-federal members.--All members of 
                        the Working Group appointed under subparagraph 
                        (B) shall serve without compensation.
    (c) Report.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than 1 year after the date of 
        the enactment of this section, the Working Group shall submit 
        to the Securities and Exchange Commission, the Commodity 
        Futures Trading Commission, and the relevant committees a 
        report that contains--
                    (A) an analysis of--
                            (i) the legal and regulatory framework and 
                        related developments in the United States 
                        relating to digital assets, including--
                                    (I) the impact that lack of clarity 
                                in such framework has on primary and 
                                secondary markets in digital assets; 
                                and
                                    (II) how the domestic legal and 
                                regulatory regimes relating to digital 
                                assets impact the competitive position 
                                of the United States; and
                            (ii) developments in other countries 
                        related to digital assets and identification of 
                        how these developments impact the competitive 
                        position of the United States; and
                    (B) recommendations--
                            (i) for the creation, maintenance, and 
                        improvement of primary and secondary markets in 
                        digital assets, including for improving the 
                        fairness, orderliness, integrity, efficiency, 
                        transparency, availability, and efficacy of 
                        such markets;
                            (ii) for standards concerning custody, 
                        private key management, cybersecurity, and 
                        business continuity relating to digital asset 
                        intermediaries; and
                            (iii) for best practices to--
                                    (I) reduce fraud and manipulation 
                                of digital assets in cash, leveraged, 
                                and derivatives markets;
                                    (II) improve investor protections 
                                for participants in such markets; and
                                    (III) assist in compliance with 
                                anti-money laundering and countering 
                                the financing of terrorism obligations 
                                under the Bank Secrecy Act.
            (2) Report limited to sec and cftc authorities.--The 
        analysis and recommendations provided under subparagraphs (A) 
        and (B) of paragraph (1) may only relate to the laws, 
        regulations, and related matters that are under the primary 
        jurisdiction of the Securities and Exchange Commission or the 
        Commodity Futures Trading Commission.
    (d) Nonapplicability of FACA.--The Federal Advisory Committee Act 
(5 U.S.C. App.) shall not apply to the Working Group.
    (e) Termination.--
            (1) In general.--The Working Group shall terminate on the 
        date that is 1 year after the date of the enactment of this 
        section, except that the Chairman of the Securities and 
        Exchange Commission and the Chairman of the Commodity Futures 
        Trading Commission may, jointly, extend the Working Group for a 
        longer period, not to exceed 1 year.
            (2) Second report in the case of extension.--In the case of 
        an extension of the Working Group under paragraph (1), the 
        Working Group shall, not later than the last day of such 
        extension, submit to the Securities and Exchange Commission, 
        the Commodity Futures Trading Commission, and the relevant 
        committees a report that contains an update to the analysis and 
        recommendations required under subparagraphs (A) and (B) of 
        subsection (c)(1).
    (f) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) Bank secrecy act.--The term ``Bank Secrecy Act'' 
        means--
                    (A) section 21 of the Federal Deposit Insurance Act 
                (12 U.S.C. 1829b);
                    (B) chapter 2 of title I of Public Law 91-508 (12 
                U.S.C. 1951 et seq.); and
                    (C) subchapter II of chapter 53 of title 31, United 
                States Code.
            (2) Historically-underserved businesses.--The term 
        ``historically-underserved businesses'' means women-owned 
        businesses, minority-owned businesses, and rural businesses.
            (3) Relevant committees.--The term ``relevant committees'' 
        means--
                    (A) the Committee on Financial Services of the 
                House of Representatives;
                    (B) the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban 
                Affairs of the Senate;
                    (C) the Committee on Agriculture of the House of 
                Representatives; and
                    (D) the Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and 
                Forestry of the Senate.
            (4) Working group.--The term ``Working Group'' means the 
        working group established under subsection (a).

SEC. 5125. INCLUDING OF TRIBAL GOVERNMENTS AND TERRITORIES IN THE HIGH-
              RISK MONEY LAUNDERING AND RELATED FINANCIAL CRIME AREAS.

    (a) Findings.--The Congress finds the following:
            (1) According to the Department of Justice, human 
        trafficking is ``a crime that involves exploiting a person for 
        labor, services, or commercial sex'', a global illicit trade 
        that is estimated by Global Financial Integrity to be valued at 
        more than $150.2 billion each year.
            (2) Polaris, the non-governmental organization which runs 
        the United States National Human Trafficking Hotline, has found 
        that while human trafficking is a nationwide problem, the 
        majority of domestic human trafficking victims are ``people who 
        have historically faced discrimination and its political, 
        social and economic consequences: people of color, indigenous 
        communities, immigrants and people who identify as LGBTQ+''.
            (3) For this reason, it is important that law enforcement 
        representing native communities and territories are part of the 
        national dialogue about countering human trafficking.
            (4) The High Intensity Financial Crime Areas program, which 
        is intended to concentrate law enforcement efforts at the 
        Federal, State, and local level to combat money laundering in 
        designated high-intensity money laundering zones, considers 
        human trafficking among other financial crime issues and 
        actors.
            (5) In each High Intensity Financial Crime Area, a money-
        laundering action team, comprised of relevant Federal, State, 
        and local enforcement authorities, prosecutors, and financial 
        regulators, works together to coordinate Federal, State, and 
        local anti-money laundering effort.
            (6) The High Intensity Financial Crime Area program does 
        not currently mandate the inclusion of law enforcement and 
        other agencies from Tribes and territories.
            (7) Further, the National Strategy for Combating Terrorist 
        and Other Illicit Financing, a valuable report which is 
        scheduled to sunset in January 2022, does not currently mandate 
        the inclusion of law enforcement and other agencies from Tribes 
        and Territories.
    (b) National Strategy for Combating Terrorist and Other Illicit 
Financing.--The Countering Russian Influence in Europe and Eurasia Act 
of 2017 (22 U.S.C. 9501 et seq.) is amended--
            (1) in section 261(b)(2)--
                    (A) by striking ``2020'' and inserting ``2024''; 
                and
                    (B) by striking ``2022'' and inserting ``2026'';
            (2) in section 262--
                    (A) in paragraph (1)--
                            (i) by striking ``in the documents entitled 
                        `2015 National Money Laundering Risk 
                        Assessment' and `2015 National Terrorist 
                        Financing Risk Assessment','' and inserting 
                        ``in the documents entitled `2020 National 
                        Strategy for Combating Terrorist and Other 
                        Illicit Financing' and `2022 National Strategy 
                        for Combating Terrorist and Other Illicit 
                        Financing'''; and
                            (ii) by striking ``the broader counter 
                        terrorism strategy of the United States'' and 
                        inserting ``the broader counter terrorism and 
                        national security strategies of the United 
                        States'';
                    (B) in paragraph (6)--
                            (i) by striking ``Prevention of illicit 
                        finance'' and inserting ``prevention, 
                        detection, and defeat of illicit finance'';
                            (ii) by striking ``private financial 
                        sector'' and inserting ``private sector, 
                        including financial and other relevant 
                        industries,''; and
                            (iii) by striking ``with regard to the 
                        prevention and detection of illicit finance'' 
                        and inserting ``with regard to the prevention, 
                        detection, and defeat of illicit finance'';
                    (C) in paragraph (7)--
                            (i) by striking ``Federal, State, and local 
                        officials'' and inserting ``Federal, State, 
                        local, Tribal, and Territory officials''; and
                            (ii) by inserting after ``State and local 
                        prosecutors,'' the following: ``Tribal and 
                        Territorial law enforcement''; and
                    (D) in paragraph (8), by striking ``so-called''.
    (c) Law Enforcement and Other Agencies From Tribes and 
Territories.--Section 5342 of title 31, United States Code is amended--
            (1) in subsection (a)(1)(B), by striking ``local, State, 
        national,'' and inserting ``local, State, national, Tribal, 
        Territorial,'';
            (2) in subsection (a)(2)(A), by striking ``with State'' and 
        inserting ``with State, Tribal, Territorial,'';
            (3) in subsection (c)(3), by striking ``any State or local 
        official or prosecutor'' and inserting ``any State, local, 
        Tribe, or Territory official or prosecutor''; and
            (4) in subsection (d), by striking ``State and local 
        governments and State and local law enforcement agencies'' and 
        inserting ``State, local, Tribal, and Territorial governments 
        and State, local, Tribal, and Territorial agencies''.
    (d) Financial Crime-Free Communities Support Program.--
            (1) In general.--Section 5351 of title 31, United States 
        Code, is amended by striking ``to support local law enforcement 
        efforts'' and inserting`` to support local, Tribal, and 
        Territorial law enforcement efforts''.
            (2) Program authorization.--Section 5352 of title 31, 
        United States Code, is amended--
                    (A) in subsection (a), by striking ``State or 
                local'' in each place it occurs and inserting ``State, 
                local, Tribal, or Territorial''; and
                    (B) in subsection (c)--
                            (i) by striking ``State or local'' and 
                        inserting ``State, local, Tribal, or 
                        Territorial''; and
                            (ii) in paragraph (1), by striking ``State 
                        law'' and inserting ``State, Tribal, or 
                        Territorial law''.
            (3) Information collection and dissemination.--Section 
        5353(b)(3)(A) of title 31, United States Code, is amended by 
        striking ``State local law enforcement agencies'' and inserting 
        ``State, local, Tribal, and Territorial law enforcement 
        agencies''.
            (4) Grants for fighting money laundering and related 
        financial crimes.--Section 5354 of title 31, United States 
        Code, is amended--
                    (A) by striking ``State or local law enforcement'' 
                and inserting ``State, local, Tribal, or Territorial 
                law enforcement'';
                    (B) by striking ``State and local law enforcement'' 
                and inserting ``State, local, Tribal, and Territorial 
                law enforcement''; and
                    (C) by striking ``Federal, State, and local 
                cooperative law enforcement'' and inserting ``Federal, 
                State, local, Tribal, and Territorial cooperative law 
                enforcement''.

SEC. 5126. REPORT BY THE PRESIDENT ON CURRENT STATUS OF ACTIVITIES 
              RELATING TO COVID-19 TESTING UNDER THE DEFENSE PRODUCTION 
              ACT OF 1950.

    (a) Report.-- Not later than 90 days after the date of the 
enactment of this section, the President, in consultation with the 
Administrator of the Federal Emergency Management Agency, the Secretary 
of Defense, and the Secretary of Health and Human Services, shall 
submit to the Congress a report on efforts undertaken to carry out 
section 3101 of the American Rescue Plan Act of 2021, and the 
expenditure of the $10,000,000,000 appropriated for such purpose.
    (b) Contents.--The report required by subsection (a) shall include 
information on--
            (1) amounts appropriated pursuant to section 3101(a) of the 
        American Rescue Plan Act of 2021 that have been spent on 
        diagnostic products for the detection or diagnosis of the virus 
        that causes COVID-19 that are described in section 
        3101(b)(1)(A) of such Act;
            (2) the amount of the diagnostic products that have been 
        produced using amounts appropriated pursuant to such section 
        3101(a);
            (3) the distribution of any diagnostic products that have 
        been so produced;
            (4) the cost to manufacture and the price to consumers of 
        any such diagnostic products that have been so produced; and
            (5) any plans for the expenditure, before September 30, 
        2025, of unspent funds appropriated pursuant to such section 
        3101(a).

SEC. 5127. BANKING TRANSPARENCY FOR SANCTIONED PERSONS.

    Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this 
Act, and every 180 days thereafter, the Secretary of the Treasury shall 
issue a report to the Committees on Financial Services and Foreign 
Affairs of the House of Representatives and the Committees on Banking, 
Housing, and Urban Affairs and Foreign Relations of the Senate that 
includes a copy of any license issued by the Secretary in the preceding 
180 days that authorizes a United States financial institution (as 
defined under section 561.309 of title 31, Code of Federal Regulations) 
to provide financial services benefitting--
            (1) a state sponsor of terrorism; or
            (2) a person sanctioned pursuant to any of the following:
                    (A) Section 404 of the Russia and Moldova Jackson-
                Vanik Repeal and Sergei Magnitsky Rule of Law 
                Accountability Act of 2012 (Public Law 112-208).
                    (B) Subtitle F of title XII of the National Defense 
                Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-
                328, the Global Magnitsky Human Rights Accountability 
                Act).
                    (C) Executive Order No. 13818.

SEC. 5128. FINCEN EXCHANGE.

    Section 310(d) of title 31, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) in paragraph (2), by inserting ``other relevant private 
        sector entities,'' after ``financial institutions,'';
            (2) in paragraph (3)(A)(i)(II), by inserting ``and other 
        relevant private sector entities'' after ``financial 
        institutions''; and
            (3) in paragraph (5)--
                    (A) in subparagraph (A), by inserting ``or other 
                relevant private sector entity'' after ``financial 
                institution''; and
                    (B) in subparagraph (B)--
                            (i) by striking ``Information'' and 
                        inserting the following:
                            ``(i) Use by financial institutions.--
                        Information''; and
                            (ii) by adding at the end the following:
                            ``(ii) Use by other relevant private sector 
                        entities.--Information received by a relevant 
                        private sector entity that is not a financial 
                        institution pursuant to this section shall not 
                        be used for any purpose other than assisting a 
                        financial institution in identifying and 
                        reporting on activities that may involve the 
                        financing of terrorism, money laundering, 
                        proliferation financing, or other financial 
                        crimes, or in assisting FinCEN or another 
                        agency of the U.S. Government in mitigating the 
                        risk of the financing of terrorism, money 
                        laundering, proliferation financing, or other 
                        criminal activities.''.

SEC. 5129. UNITED STATES POLICY ON BURMA AT THE INTERNATIONAL FINANCIAL 
              INSTITUTIONS.

    (a) In General.--It is the policy of the United States that it will 
not recognize or deal with the State Administration Council, or any 
successor entity controlled by the military, as the government of Burma 
for the purpose of the provision of assistance from the international 
financial institutions.
    (b) International Financial Institution Defined.--In subsection 
(a), the term ``international financial institution'' means the 
International Monetary Fund, the International Bank for Reconstruction 
and Development, the International Development Association, the 
International Finance Corporation, the Multilateral Investment 
Guarantee Agency, and the Asian Development Bank.
    (c) Position of the United States.--Title XVI of the International 
Financial Institutions Act (22 U.S.C. 262p-262p-13) is amended by 
adding at the end the following:

``SEC. 1630. UNITED STATES POLICY ON BURMA AT THE INTERNATIONAL 
              FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS.

    ``(a) In General.--The Secretary of Treasury shall instruct the 
United States Executive Director at each international financial 
institution to notify the respective institution that the provision of 
any assistance to Burma through the State Administration Council, or 
any successor entity controlled by the military, except for 
humanitarian assistance channeled through an independent implementing 
agency, such as the United Nations Office for Project Services (UNOPS), 
that would be responsible for financial management, procurement of 
goods and services, and control of the flow of funds from the 
international financial institution, would be cause for a serious 
review of future United States participation in the institution.
    ``(b) International Financial Institution Defined.--In subsection 
(a), the term `international financial institution' means the 
International Monetary Fund, the International Bank for Reconstruction 
and Development, the International Development Association, the 
International Finance Corporation, the Multilateral Investment 
Guarantee Agency, and the Asian Development Bank.''.

   TITLE LII--RECOMMENDATIONS OF THE NATIONAL SECURITY COMMISSION ON 
                        ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE

SEC. 5201. MODIFICATION OF NATIONAL DEFENSE SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY 
              STRATEGY.

    Section 218(a) of the John S. McCain National Defense Authorization 
Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232; 132 Stat. 1679) is 
amended--
            (1) in paragraph (1)--
                    (A) in the matter preceding subparagraph (A), by 
                striking ``Not later than February 4, 2019, the 
                Secretary of Defense shall develop a strategy'' and 
                inserting ``The Under Secretary of Defense for Research 
                and Engineering, pursuant to guidance provided by the 
                Deputy Secretary of Defense for purposes of this 
                section and in coordination with the entities specified 
                in paragraph (3), shall develop a strategy--'';
                    (B) in subparagraph (A), by striking ``and'' at the 
                end;
                    (C) in subparagraph (B), by striking the period at 
                the end and inserting ``; and''; and
                    (D) by adding at the end the following:
                    ``(C) to establish an integrated and enduring 
                approach to the identification, prioritization, 
                development, and fielding of emerging capabilities and 
                technologies, including artificial intelligence-enabled 
                applications.'';
            (2) in paragraph (2)--
                    (A) in subparagraph (A), by striking ``be aligned 
                with the National Defense Strategy and'' and inserting 
                ``inform the development of each National Defense 
                Strategy under section 113(g) of title 10, United 
                States Code, and be aligned with'';
                    (B) in subparagraph (B), in the matter preceding 
                clause (i), by inserting ``investments,'' after 
                ``goals,'';
                    (C) in subparagraph (C), by striking ``and'' at the 
                end;
                    (D) in subparagraph (D), by striking the period at 
                the end and inserting a semicolon; and
                    (E) by adding at the end the following new 
                subparagraphs:
                    ``(E) identify critical capabilities and 
                technological applications required to address 
                operational challenges outlined in the National Defense 
                Strategy;
                    ``(F) assess existing capabilities and 
                technologies, including dual-use commercial 
                technologies;
                    ``(G) based on the determinations made under 
                subparagraphs (E) and (F), inform the agenda of the 
                Department's research and development organizations, 
                including the Defense Advanced Research Projects 
                Agency, the defense laboratories, university affiliated 
                research centers, and federally funded research and 
                development centers, by identifying potentially 
                disruptive and useful technologies and applications 
                that warrant long-term, exploratory investment;
                    ``(H) employ a portfolio management approach for 
                pursuing such technologies and applications;
                    ``(I) build a framework for the rapid integration 
                of existing capabilities and technologies to close 
                near-term capability gaps;
                    ``(J) provide informed consideration of which 
                technical areas the Department should be working to 
                advance, and which areas the Department should work to 
                incorporate commercial technology; and
                    ``(K) develop a consistent and transparent approach 
                to strategic defense technology priorities to enable 
                industry to invest deliberately in emerging 
                technologies to build and broaden the capabilities of 
                the industrial base.''.
            (3) by striking paragraphs (3) and (4);
            (4) by redesignating paragraphs (5) and (6) as paragraphs 
        (6) and (7), respectively;
            (5) by inserting after paragraph (2) the following new 
        paragraphs:
            ``(3) Coordination.--The Under Secretary of Defense for 
        Research and Engineering shall develop the strategy under 
        paragraph (1) in coordination with relevant entities within the 
        Office of the Secretary of Defense, the military departments, 
        the research organizations of Defense Agencies and Department 
        of Defense Field Activities, the intelligence community, 
        defense and technology industry partners, research and 
        development partners, other Federal research agencies, and 
        allies and partners of the United States.
            ``(4) Considerations.--In developing the strategy under 
        paragraph (1), the Under Secretary of Defense for Research and 
        Engineering shall--
                    ``(A) be informed by the operational challenges 
                identified in the National Defense Strategy and the 
                technological threats and opportunities identified 
                through the global technology review and assessment 
                activities of the Department of Defense, the 
                intelligence community, and other technology partners;
                    ``(B) support the deliberate development of 
                capabilities based on military requirements and the 
                opportunistic development of capabilities based on 
                emerging technologies;
                    ``(C) synchronize and integrate the perspectives of 
                members of the covered Armed Forces and technologists;
                    ``(D) work to align the Department of Defense and 
                the intelligence community to improve interoperability 
                and promote efficiencies;
                    ``(E) balance investments based on near-term and 
                long-term time horizons and technology maturation, 
                including--
                            ``(i) mature and commercially available 
                        technologies and applications to address near-
                        term capability gaps and operational 
                        requirements;
                            ``(ii) disruptive technologies to enable 
                        transformative capabilities and operational 
                        concepts over the longer-term; and
                            ``(iii) foundational research and 
                        development and technologies required for long-
                        term innovation;
                    ``(F) provide strategic guidance to the research, 
                engineering, and acquisition communities of the 
                Department of Defense and to the defense and technology 
                industries that support the Department; and
                    ``(G) consider the ethical and responsible 
                development and use of emerging technologies.
            ``(5) Reports and updates.--
                    ``(A) Initial report.--Not later than 60 days after 
                the date on which the Under Secretary of Defense for 
                Research and Engineering completes the development of 
                the initial strategy under paragraph (1), the Under 
                Secretary shall submit to the congressional defense 
                committees a report that includes such strategy.
                    ``(B) Subsequent reports and updates.--Not later 
                than the first Monday in February of the year following 
                each fiscal year during which the National Defense 
                Strategy is submitted under section 113(g) of title 10, 
                United States Code, the Under Secretary of Defense for 
                Research and Engineering shall submit to the 
                congressional defense committees a report that includes 
                an updated version of the strategy under paragraph (1). 
                Each update to such strategy shall be prepared for 
                purposes of such report based on emerging requirements, 
                technological developments in the United States, and 
                technical intelligence derived from global technology 
                reviews conducted by the Secretary of Defense.
                    ``(C) Form of reports.--The reports submitted under 
                subparagraphs (A) and (B) shall be submitted in 
                unclassified form, but may include a classified 
                annex.'';
            (6) in paragraph (6), as so redesignated--
                    (A) by striking ``14 days'' and inserting ``90 
                days''; and
                    (B) by striking ``the Secretary'' and inserting 
                ``the Under Secretary of Defense for Research and 
                Engineering''; and
            (7) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
            ``(8) Covered armed force defined.--In this section, the 
        term `covered Armed Force' means the Army, Navy, Air Force, 
        Marine Corps, and Space Force.''.

SEC. 5202. DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE PLAN TO COMPETE IN THE GLOBAL 
              INFORMATION ENVIRONMENT.

    (a) In General.--Not later than 270 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to 
Congress a report containing the plan of the Secretary for the 
Department of Defense to compete and win in the global information 
environment. Such plan shall address the global information environment 
as an arena of competition that is vital to the national security and 
defense of the United States.
    (b) Issues to Be Addressed.--The report required by subsection (a) 
shall address each of the following:
            (1) How the Department will prioritize the global 
        information environment as an arena for international 
        competition, including a plan for how it will support the 
        larger whole-of-government efforts.
            (2) How adversarial foreign countries and non-state actors 
        are attempting to define and control the global information 
        environment to shape global opinion and achieve strategic 
        advantage.
            (3) The critical role of artificial intelligence-enabled 
        malign information in the efforts of adversarial foreign 
        countries and non-state actors to shape global opinion and 
        achieve strategic advantage.
            (4) Actions to defend, counter, and compete against malign 
        information operations as a national security threat while 
        proactively influencing and deterring adversaries in the global 
        information environment, including a prioritization of such 
        actions.
            (5) If the Secretary determines necessary, critical weapon 
        systems and infrastructure designations to update sector-
        specific plans to reflect emerging technologies.
            (6) An evaluation of the sufficiency of Department of 
        Defense organizational structures and resources to counter and 
        compete against threats and challenges in the global 
        information environment.

SEC. 5203. RESOURCING PLAN FOR DIGITAL ECOSYSTEM.

    (a) Plan Required.--Not later than one year after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall develop a plan 
detailing the requisite investments required to develop and implement 
Department of Defense strategy and guidance documents for a modern, 
robust digital ecosystem.
    (b) Documents for Implementation.--The plan required under 
subsection (a) shall include a description of the aggregated and 
consolidated financial and personnel requirements necessary to 
implement each of the following Department of Defense documents:
            (1) The Department of Defense Digital Modernization 
        Strategy.
            (2) The Department of Defense Data Strategy.
            (3) The Department of Defense Cloud Strategy.
            (4) The Department of Defense Software Modernization 
        Strategy.
            (5) The Department-wide software science and technology 
        strategy required under section 255 of the National Defense 
        Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020.
            (6) The Department of Defense Artificial Intelligence Data 
        Initiative.
            (7) The Joint All-Domain Command and Control Strategy.
            (8) Such other documents as the Secretary determines 
        appropriate.
    (c) Contents of Plan.--The plan required under subsection (a) shall 
include each of the following:
            (1) A description of the resources, personnel, processes, 
        reforms, and other requisite components to enable development, 
        testing, fielding, and continuous update of artificial 
        intelligence-powered applications at speed and scale from 
        headquarters to the tactical edge.
            (2) An evolving reference design and guidance for needed 
        technical investments in the proposed digital ecosystem that 
        addresses issues, including common interfaces, authentication, 
        applications, platforms, software, hardware, and data 
        infrastructure.
            (3) A governance structure, together with associated 
        policies and guidance, to drive the implementation of the plan 
        throughout the Department of Defense on a federated basis.
    (d) Submission to Congress.--Not later than seven days after the 
completion of the plan required under subsection (a), the Secretary of 
Defense shall submit the plan to the congressional defense committees.

SEC. 5204. DIGITAL TALENT RECRUITING OFFICER.

    (a) Digital Talent Recruiting for the Department of Defense.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than 270 days after the date of 
        the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall 
        designate a chief digital recruiting officer within the office 
        of the Under Secretary of Defense for Personnel and Readiness 
        to carry out the responsibilities set forth in paragraph (2).
            (2) Responsibilities.--The chief digital recruiting officer 
        shall be responsible for--
                    (A) identifying Department of Defense needs for, 
                and skills gaps in, specific types of civilian digital 
                talent;
                    (B) recruiting individuals with the skill that meet 
                the needs and skills gaps identified in paragraph 
                (2)(A), in partnership with the military services and 
                defense components, including by attending conferences 
                and career fairs, and actively recruiting on university 
                campuses and from the private sector;
                    (C) ensuring Federal scholarship for service 
                programs are incorporated into civilian recruiting 
                strategies;
                    (D) when appropriate and within authority granted 
                under other Federal law, offering recruitment and 
                referral bonuses; and
                    (E) partnering with human resource teams in the 
                military services and defense components to help train 
                all Department of Defense human resources staff on the 
                available hiring flexibilities to accelerate the hiring 
                of individuals with the skills that fill the needs and 
                skills gaps identified in paragraph (2)(A).
            (3) Resources.--The Secretary of Defense shall ensure that 
        the chief digital recruiting officer is provided with personnel 
        and resources sufficient to carry out the duties set forth in 
        paragraph (2).
            (4) Role of chief human capital officer.--
                    (A) In general.--The chief digital recruiting 
                officer shall report directly to the Chief Human 
                Capital Officer.
                    (B) Incorporation.--The Chief Human Capital Officer 
                shall ensure that the chief digital recruiting officer 
                is incorporated into the agency human capital operating 
                plan and recruitment strategy. In carrying out this 
                paragraph, the Chief Human Capital Officer shall ensure 
                that the chief digital recruiting officer's 
                responsibilities are deconflicted with any other 
                recruitment initiatives and programs.
    (b) Digital Talent Defined.--For the purposes of this section, the 
term ``digital talent'' includes positions and capabilities in, or 
related to, software development, engineering, and product management; 
data science; artificial intelligence; distributed ledger technologies; 
autonomy; data management; product and user experience design; and 
cybersecurity.

SEC. 5205. OCCUPATIONAL SERIES FOR DIGITAL CAREER FIELDS.

    Not later than 270 days after the date of the enactment of this 
Act, the Director of the Office of Personnel Management shall, pursuant 
to chapter 51 of title 5, United States Code, establish or update one 
or more occupational series covering Federal Government positions in 
the fields of software development, software engineering, data science, 
and data management.

SEC. 5206. ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE READINESS GOALS.

    (a) In General.--Not later than one year after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall review the 
potential applications of artificial intelligence and digital 
technology to Department of Defense platforms, processes and 
operations, and establish performance objectives and accompanying 
metrics for the incorporation of artificial intelligence and digital 
readiness into such platforms, processes, and operations.
    (b) Skills Gaps.--As a part of the review required by subsection 
(a), the Secretary shall direct the military departments and defense 
components to--
            (1) conduct a comprehensive review of skill gaps in the 
        fields of software development, software engineering, knowledge 
        management, data science, and artificial intelligence;
            (2) assess the number and qualifications of civilian 
        personnel needed for both management and specialist tracks in 
        such fields; and
            (3) establish recruiting, training, and talent management 
        goals to achieve and maintain staffing levels needed to fill 
        identified gaps and meet the Department's needs for skilled 
        personnel.
    (c) Report to Congress.--Not later than 120 days after the 
completion of the review required by subsection (a), the Secretary 
shall report to Congress on the findings of the review and any action 
taken or proposed to be taken by the Secretary to address such 
findings.

SEC. 5207. PILOT PROGRAM TO FACILITATE THE AGILE ACQUISITION OF 
              TECHNOLOGIES FOR WARFIGHTERS.

    (a) Establishment.--Subject to the availability of appropriations 
in a program element for this purpose, the Secretary of Defense shall 
establish and carry out a pilot program to be known as the ``Warfighter 
Innovation Transition Project'' (referred to in this section as the 
``Project''). Under the Project, the Secretary shall seek to make 
grants to, or enter into contracts or other agreements with, technology 
producers--
            (1) to facilitate the agile acquisition of technologies, 
        including capabilities, software, and services, to support 
        warfighters; and
            (2) to transition such technologies, including technologies 
        developed from pilot programs, prototype projects, or other 
        research and development programs, from the prototyping phase 
        to production for implementation within the Department of 
        Defense.
    (b) Administration.--The Deputy Secretary of Defense shall 
administer the Project in coordination with the Joint Staff, the 
service acquisition executive of each military department, Under 
Secretary of Defense for Research and Engineering, and the Under 
Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment.
    (c) Activities.--A technology producer that receives a grant, 
contract, or other agreement under the Project may conduct the 
following activities under such grant, contract, or other agreement:
            (1) To provide commercially available technologies to each 
        Secretary of a military department and commanders of combatant 
        commands to support warfighters.
            (2) To build and strengthen relationships of the Department 
        of Defense with nontraditional defense contractors (as defined 
        in section 2302 of title 10, United States Code) in the 
        technology industry that may have unused or underused solutions 
        to the specific operational challenges of the Department.
    (d) Subsequent Awards.--A technology producer may receive a 
subsequent grant, contract, or other agreement under the Project if--
            (1) the duration of such subsequent grant, contract, or 
        other agreement is not more than three years; and
            (2) the amount of such subsequent grant, contract, or other 
        agreement is not greater than $50,000,000 per fiscal year.
    (e) Priority of Awards.--In providing assistance under the Project, 
the Deputy Secretary of Defense shall give preference to technology 
producers that--
            (1) offer commercial products or commercial services, as 
        required by section 2377 of title 10, United States Code; and
            (2) are developing a technology or a potential technology 
        that has received a grant, contract, or other agreement from--
                    (A) the Small Business Innovation Research Program 
                or Small Business Technology Transfer Program (as such 
                terms are defined, respectively, in section 9 of the 
                Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 638)); or
                    (B) another acquisition program of the Department 
                of Defense.
    (f) Data Collection.--
            (1) Plan required before implementation.--The Secretary of 
        Defense may not commence the Project until the date on which 
        the Secretary--
                    (A) completes a plan for carrying out the data 
                collection required under paragraph (2); and
                    (B) submits the plan to the congressional defense 
                committees.
            (2) Data collection required.--The Secretary of Defense 
        shall collect and analyze data on the Project for the purposes 
        of--
                    (A) developing and sharing best practices for 
                achieving the objectives of the Project;
                    (B) providing information to the Secretary of 
                Defense on the implementation of the Project and 
                related policy issues; and
                    (C) reporting to the congressional defense 
                committees as required under subsection (g).
    (g) Biannual Reports.--Not later than March 1 and September 1 of 
each year beginning after the date of the enactment of this Act until 
the termination of the Project, the Secretary of Defense, in 
coordination with the Joint Staff, the applicable service acquisition 
executive of each military department, Under Secretary of Defense for 
Research and Engineering, and the Under Secretary of Defense for 
Acquisition and Sustainment shall submit to the congressional defense 
committees a report on the use of funds under the Project. Each such 
report shall include the following:
            (1) An explanation how grants, contracts, or other 
        agreements made under the Project met mission requirements 
        during the period covered by the report, including--
                    (A) the value of each grant, contract, or other 
                agreement made under the Project;
                    (B) a description of the technology funded with 
                such grant, contract, or other agreement; and
                    (C) the estimate future costs of such technology 
                for the successful transition of such technology to 
                implementation within the Department of Defense.
            (2) A description of the capabilities being tested under 
        the Project as of the date of the report and the proposed path 
        to implement such capabilities within the Department.
            (3) The data and analysis required under subsection (f).
            (4) A list and detailed description of lessons learned from 
        the Project as of the date of the report.
    (h) Termination.--The Project shall terminate on December 31, 2026.
    (i) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) The term ``agile acquisition'' means acquisition using 
        agile or iterative development.
            (2) The term ``agile or iterative development''--
                    (A) means acquisition pursuant to a method for 
                delivering multiple, rapid, incremental capabilities to 
                the user for operational use, evaluation, and feedback 
                not exclusively linked to any single, proprietary 
                method or process; and
                    (B) involves--
                            (i) the incremental development and 
                        fielding of capabilities which can be measured 
                        in short timeframe; and
                            (ii) continuous participation and 
                        collaboration by users, testers, and 
                        requirements authorities.
            (3) The term ``technology producer'' means an individual or 
        entity engaged in the research, development, production, or 
        distribution of science or technology that--
                    (A) the Secretary of Defense determines may be of 
                use to the Department of Defense;
                    (B) at the time of receipt of a grant, contract, or 
                other agreement under the Project, has performed or is 
                performing one or more contracts with the Department of 
                Defense, where such contracts have a total value that 
                does not exceed $500,000,000.
            (4) The term ``warfighter'' means a member of the Armed 
        Forces (other than the Coast Guard).

SEC. 5208. SHORT COURSE ON EMERGING TECHNOLOGIES FOR SENIOR CIVILIAN 
              LEADERS.

    (a) In General.--Not later than one year after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall establish a short 
course on emerging technologies for senior executive-level civilian 
leaders. The short course shall be taught on an iterative, two-year 
cycle and shall address the most recent, most relevant technologies and 
how these technologies may be applied to military and business outcomes 
in the Department of Defense.
    (b) Throughput Objectives.--In assessing participation in the short 
course authorized by subsection (a), the Secretary of Defense shall 
ensure that--
            (1) in the first year that the course is offered, no fewer 
        than twenty percent of senior executive-level civilian leaders 
        are certified as having passed the short course required by 
        subsection (a); and
            (2) in each subsequent year, an additional ten percent of 
        senior executive-level civilian leaders are certified as having 
        passed such course, until such time as eighty percent of such 
        leaders are so certified.

SEC. 5209. REPORTS ON RECOMMENDATIONS OF NATIONAL SECURITY COMMISSION 
              ON ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE REGARDING DEPARTMENT OF 
              DEFENSE.

    (a) Reports Required.--Not later than one year after the date of 
the enactment of this Act, and one year thereafter, the Secretary of 
Defense shall submit to the congressional defense committees a report 
on the recommendations made by the National Security Commission on 
Artificial Intelligence with respect to the Department of Defense. Each 
such report shall include--
            (1) for each such recommendation, a determination of 
        whether the Secretary of Defense intends to implement the 
        recommendation;
            (2) in the case of a recommendation the Secretary intends 
        to implement, the intended timeline for implementation, a 
        description of any additional resources or authorities required 
        for such implementation, and the plan for such implementation;
            (3) in the case of a recommendation the Secretary 
        determines is not advisable or feasible, the analysis and 
        justification of the Secretary in making that determination; 
        and
            (4) in the case of a recommendation the Secretary 
        determines the Department is already implementing through a 
        separate line of effort, the analysis and justification of the 
        Secretary in making that determination.
    (b) Briefings.-- Not less frequently than twice each year during 
the two-year period beginning on the date of the enactment of this Act, 
the Secretary of Defense shall provide to the congressional defense 
committees briefings on the progress of the Secretary in analyzing and 
implementing the recommendations made by the National Security 
Commission on Artificial Intelligence with respect to the Department of 
Defense.
    (c) Budget Materials.--The Secretary of Defense shall include in 
the annual budget submission of the President under section 1105(a) of 
title 31, United States Code, for each of fiscal years 2023 and 2024, a 
report listing the funding and programs of the Department of Defense 
that advance the recommendations of the National Security Commission on 
Artificial Intelligence.

SEC. 5210. CHIEF HUMAN CAPITAL OFFICERS COUNCIL ANNUAL REPORT.

    Subsection (d) of section 1303 of the Homeland Security Act of 2002 
(Public Law 107-296; 5 U.S.C. 1401 note) is amended to read as follows:
    ``(d) Annual Reports.--
            ``(1) Council report.--Each year, the Chief Human Capital 
        Officers Council shall submit a report to Congress and the 
        Director of the Office of Personnel Management that includes 
        the following:
                    ``(A) A description of the activities of the 
                Council.
                    ``(B) A description of employment barriers that 
                prevent the agency from hiring qualified applicants, 
                including those for digital talent positions, and 
                recommendations for addressing the barriers that would 
                allow agencies to more effectively hire qualified 
                applicants.
            ``(2) OPM report.--Not later than 60 days after the 
        Director receives a report under paragraph (1), the Director 
        shall submit to Congress and the Council a report that details 
        how the Office plans to address the barriers and 
        recommendations identified by the Council in their report.
            ``(3) Publication.--The Director shall--
                    ``(A) not later than 30 days after receiving a 
                report under paragraph (1), make that report publicly 
                available on the Office's website; and
                    ``(B) on the date the Director submits the report 
                under paragraph (2), make that report publicly 
                available on such website.''.

SEC. 5211. ENHANCED ROLE OF THE UNDER SECRETARY OF DEFENSE FOR RESEARCH 
              AND ENGINEERING ON THE JOINT REQUIREMENTS OVERSIGHT 
              COUNCIL.

    (a) In General.--Section 181 of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended--
            (1) in subsection (b)--
                    (A) in the matter preceding paragraph (1), by 
                inserting ``the Secretary of Defense and'' before ``the 
                Chairman'';
                    (B) by redesignating paragraphs (2) through (6) as 
                paragraphs (3) through (7), respectively;
                    (C) by inserting after paragraph (1) the following 
                new paragraph:
            ``(2) increasing awareness of global technology trends, 
        threats, and adversary capabilities to address gaps in joint 
        military capabilities and validate technical feasibility of 
        requirements developed by the military departments;'';
                    (D) in subparagraph (B) of paragraph (4) (as so 
                redesignated), by inserting ``the Secretary of Defense 
                and'' before ``the Chairman''; and
                    (E) in paragraph (5) (as so redesignated), by 
                inserting ``the Secretary of Defense and'' before ``the 
                Chairman'';
            (2) in subsection (c)--
                    (A) in paragraph (1)--
                            (i) by redesignating subparagraphs (B) 
                        through (F) as subparagraphs (C) through (G), 
                        respectively; and
                            (ii) by inserting after subparagraph (A) 
                        the following new subparagraph:
                    ``(B) The Under Secretary of Defense for Research 
                and Engineering, who shall serve as the Chief Science 
                Advisor to the Council.''; and
                    (B) in paragraph (2), by striking ``subparagraphs 
                (B), (C), (D), and (E)'' and inserting ``subparagraphs 
                (C), (D), (E), and (F)''; and
            (3) in subsection (d)--
                    (A) by striking subparagraph (D); and
                    (B) by redesignating subparagraphs (E) through (H) 
                as subparagraphs (D) through (G), respectively.
    (b) Recommendation on Extension.--Not later than March 1, 2023, the 
Secretary of Defense, in consultation with the Chairman of the Joint 
Chiefs of Staff, the Under Secretary of Defense for Research and 
Engineering, and the Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and 
Sustainment, shall submit to the congressional defense committees a 
recommendation regarding whether the Under Secretary of Defense for 
Research and Engineering should be designated as the co-chair of the 
Joint Requirements Oversight Council. The report should include the 
reasons behind the recommendation and a description of the additional 
resources and staff that would be required to support such designation. 
The report may also include input from each member or advisor of the 
Joint Requirements Oversight Council.

                TITLE LIII--GREAT LAKES WINTER SHIPPING

SEC. 5301. GREAT LAKES WINTER SHIPPING.

    (a) Short Title.--This section may be cited as the ``Great Lakes 
Winter Shipping Act of 2021''.
    (b) Great Lakes Icebreaking Operations.--
            (1) GAO report.--
                    (A) In general.--Not later than 1 year after the 
                date of the enactment of this Act, the Comptroller 
                General of the United States shall submit to the 
                Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation of 
                the Senate and the Committee on Transportation and 
                Infrastructure of the House of Representatives a report 
                on Coast Guard icebreaking in the Great Lakes.
                    (B) Elements.--The report required under 
                subparagraph (A) shall--
                            (i) evaluate--
                                    (I) the economic impact related to 
                                vessel delays or cancellations 
                                associated with ice coverage on the 
                                Great Lakes;
                                    (II) the impact the standards 
                                proposed in paragraph (2) would have on 
                                Coast Guard operations in the Great 
                                Lakes if such standards were adopted;
                                    (III) the fleet mix of medium 
                                icebreakers and icebreaking tugs 
                                necessary to meet the standards 
                                proposed in paragraph (2); and
                                    (IV) the resources necessary to 
                                support the fleet described in 
                                subclause (III), including billets for 
                                crew and operating costs; and
                            (ii) make recommendations to the Commandant 
                        for improvements to the Great Lakes icebreaking 
                        program, including with respect to facilitating 
                        shipping and meeting all Coast Guard mission 
                        needs.
            (2) Proposed standards for icebreaking operations.--The 
        proposed standards, the impact of the adoption of which is 
        evaluated in subclauses (II) and (III) of paragraph (1)(B)(i), 
        are the following:
                    (A) Except as provided in subparagraph (B), that 
                ice-covered waterways in the Great Lakes shall be open 
                to navigation not less than 90 percent of the hours 
                that vessels engaged in commercial service and ferries 
                attempt to transit such ice-covered waterways.
                    (B) In a year in which the Great Lakes are not open 
                to navigation as described in subparagraph (A) because 
                of ice of a thickness that occurs on average only once 
                every 10 years, ice-covered waterways in the Great 
                Lakes shall be open to navigation at least 70 percent 
                of the hours that vessels engaged in commercial service 
                and ferries attempt to transit such ice-covered 
                waterways.
            (3) Report by commandant.--Not later than 90 days after the 
        date on which the Comptroller General submits the report under 
        paragraph (1), the Commandant shall submit to the Committee on 
        Commerce, Science, and Transportation of the Senate and the 
        Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure of the House of 
        Representatives a report that includes the following:
                    (A) A plan for Coast Guard implementation of any 
                recommendation made by the Comptroller General under 
                paragraph (1)(B)(ii) with which the Commandant concurs.
                    (B) With respect to any recommendation made under 
                paragraph (1)(B)(ii) with which the Commandant does not 
                concur, an explanation of the reasons why the 
                Commandant does not concur.
                    (C) A review of, and a proposed implementation plan 
                for, the results of the fleet mix analysis under 
                paragraph (1)(B)(i)(III).
                    (D) Any proposed modifications to current Coast 
                Guard Standards for icebreaking operations in the Great 
                Lakes.
            (4) Pilot program.--During the 5 ice seasons following the 
        date of enactment of this Act, the Coast Guard shall conduct a 
        pilot program to determine the extent to which the current 
        Coast Guard Great Lakes icebreaking cutter fleet can meet the 
        proposed standards described in paragraph (2).
    (c) Data on Icebreaking Operations in the Great Lakes.--
            (1) In general.--The Commandant shall collect, during ice 
        season, archive, and disseminate data on icebreaking operations 
        and transits on ice-covered waterways in the Great Lakes of 
        vessels engaged in commercial service and ferries.
            (2) Elements.--Data collected, archived, and disseminated 
        under paragraph (1) shall include the following:
                    (A) Voyages by vessels engaged in commercial 
                service and ferries to transit ice-covered waterways in 
                the Great Lakes that are delayed or cancelled because 
                of the nonavailability of a suitable icebreaking 
                vessel.
                    (B) Voyages attempted by vessels engaged in 
                commercial service and ferries to transit ice-covered 
                waterways in the Great Lakes that do not reach their 
                intended destination because of the nonavailability of 
                a suitable icebreaking vessel.
                    (C) The period of time that each vessel engaged in 
                commercial service or ferry was delayed in getting 
                underway or during a transit of ice-covered waterways 
                in the Great Lakes due to the nonavailability of a 
                suitable icebreaking vessel.
                    (D) The period of time elapsed between each request 
                for icebreaking assistance by a vessel engaged in 
                commercial service or ferry and the arrival of a 
                suitable icebreaking vessel and whether such 
                icebreaking vessel was a Coast Guard or commercial 
                asset.
                    (E) The percentage of hours that Great Lakes ice-
                covered waterways were open to navigation, as defined 
                by this section, while vessels engaged in commercial 
                service and ferries attempted to transit such waterways 
                for each ice season after the date of enactment of this 
                section.
                    (F) Relevant communications of each vessel engaged 
                in commercial service or ferry with the Coast Guard or 
                commercial icebreaking service providers with respect 
                to subparagraphs (A) through (D).
                    (G) A description of any mitigating circumstance, 
                such as Coast Guard Great Lakes icebreaker diversions 
                to higher priority missions, that may have contributed 
                to the amount of time described in subparagraphs (C) 
                and (D) or the percentage of time described in 
                subparagraph (E).
            (3) Voluntary reporting.--Any reporting by operators of 
        commercial vessels engaged in commercial service or ferries 
        under this Act shall be voluntary.
            (4) Public availability.--The Commandant shall make the 
        data collected, archived and disseminated under this subsection 
        available to the public on a publicly accessible internet 
        website of the Coast Guard.
            (5) Consultation with industry.--With respect to the Great 
        Lakes icebreaking operations of the Coast Guard and the 
        development of the data collected, archived, and disseminated 
        under this subsection, the Commandant shall consult operators 
        of vessel engaged in commercial service and ferries.
            (6) Definitions.--In this subsection:
                    (A) Vessel.--The term ``vessel'' has the meaning 
                given such term in section 3 of title 1, United States 
                Code.
                    (B) Commercial service.--The term ``commercial 
                service'' has the meaning given such term in section 
                2101(4) of title 46, United States Code.
                    (C) Great lakes.--The term ``Great Lakes''--
                            (i) has the meaning given such term in 
                        section 118 of the Federal Water Pollution 
                        Control Act (33 U.S.C. 1268); and
                            (ii) includes harbors adjacent to such 
                        waters.
                    (D) Ice-covered waterway.--The term ``ice-covered 
                waterway'' means any portion of the Great Lakes, as 
                defined by subparagraph (C), in which vessels engaged 
                in commercial service or ferries operate that is 70 
                percent or greater covered by ice, but does not include 
                any waters adjacent to piers or docks for which 
                commercial icebreaking services are available and 
                adequate for the ice conditions.
                    (E) Open to navigation.--The term ``open to 
                navigation'' means navigable to the extent necessary to 
                meet the reasonable demands of shipping, minimize 
                delays to passenger ferries, extricate vessels and 
                persons from danger, prevent damage due to flooding, 
                and conduct other Coast Guard missions as required.
                    (F) Reasonable demands of shipping.--The term 
                ``reasonable demands of shipping'' means the safe 
                movement of vessels engaged in commercial service and 
                ferries transiting ice-covered waterways in the Great 
                Lakes to their intended destination, regardless of type 
                of cargo.
    (d) Great Lakes Icebreaker Acquisition.--Of the amounts authorized 
to be appropriated under section 4902(2)(A)(ii) of title 14, United 
States Code--
            (1) for fiscal year 2022, $350,000,000 shall be made 
        available to the Commandant for the acquisition of a Great 
        Lakes icebreaker at least as capable as Coast Guard Cutter 
        Mackinaw (WLBB-30); and
            (2) for fiscal year 2023, $20,000,000 shall be made 
        available to the Commandant for the design and selection of 
        icebreaking cutters for operation in the Great Lakes, the 
        Northeastern United States, and the Arctic, as appropriate, 
        that are at least as capable as the Coast Guard 140-foot 
        icebreaking tugs.
    (e) Prohibition on Contract or Use of Funds for Development of 
Common Hull Design.--Section 8105 of the William M. (Mac) Thornberry 
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 
116-283) is amended by striking subsection (b) and inserting the 
following:
    ``(b) Report.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the 
enactment of this subsection, the Commandant shall submit to the 
Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation of the Senate and 
the Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure of the House of 
Representative a report on the operational benefits and limitations of 
a common hull design for icebreaking cutters for operation in the Great 
Lakes, the Northeastern United States, and the Arctic, as appropriate, 
that are at least as capable as the Coast Guard 140-foot icebreaking 
tugs.''.

SEC. 5302. LAW ENFORCEMENT ATTACHE DEPLOYMENT.

    (a) In General.--Beginning in fiscal year 2021, the Secretary of 
the Interior, acting through the Director of the United States Fish and 
Wildlife Service, in consultation with the Secretary of State, shall 
require the Chief of Law Enforcement of the United States Fish and 
Wildlife Service to hire, train, and deploy not fewer than 50 new 
United States Fish and Wildlife Service law enforcement attaches, and 
appropriate additional support staff, at one or more United States 
embassies, consulates, commands, or other facilities--
            (1) in one or more countries designated as a focus country 
        or a country of concern in the most recent report submitted 
        under section 201 of the Eliminate, Neutralize, and Disrupt 
        Wildlife Trafficking Act of 2016 (16 U.S.C. 7621); and
            (2) in such additional countries or regions, as determined 
        by the Secretary of Interior, that are known or suspected to be 
        a source of illegal trade of species listed--
                    (A) as threatened species or endangered species 
                under the Endangered Species Act of 1973 (16 U.S.C. 
                1531 et seq.);
                    (B) under appendix I of the Convention on 
                International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna 
                and Flora, done at Washington March 3, 1973 (27 UST 
                1087; TIAS 8249); or
                    (C) on the International Union for the Conservation 
                of Nature's Red List of Threatened Species.
    (b) Funding.--There is authorized to be appropriated to carry out 
this section $150,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2021 through 2030.

                        TITLE LIV--SAFE BANKING

SEC. 5401. SHORT TITLE; TABLE OF CONTENTS; PURPOSE.

    (a) Short Title.--This title may be cited as the ``Secure And Fair 
Enforcement Banking Act of 2021'' or the ``SAFE Banking Act of 2021''.
    (b) Table of Contents.--The table of contents for this title is as 
follows:

                        TITLE LIV--SAFE BANKING

Sec. 5401. Short title; table of contents; purpose.
Sec. 5402. Safe harbor for depository institutions.
Sec. 5403. Protections for ancillary businesses.
Sec. 5404. Protections under Federal law.
Sec. 5405. Rules of construction.
Sec. 5406. Requirements for filing suspicious activity reports.
Sec. 5407. Guidance and examination procedures.
Sec. 5408. Annual diversity and inclusion report.
Sec. 5409. GAO study on diversity and inclusion.
Sec. 5410. GAO study on effectiveness of certain reports on finding 
                            certain persons.
Sec. 5411. Application of this title with respect to hemp-related 
                            legitimate businesses and hemp-related 
                            service providers.
Sec. 5412. Banking services for hemp-related legitimate businesses and 
                            hemp-related service providers.
Sec. 5413. Requirements for deposit account termination requests and 
                            orders.
Sec. 5414. Definitions.
Sec. 5415. Discretionary surplus funds.
    (c) Purpose.--The purpose of this title is to increase public 
safety by ensuring access to financial services to cannabis-related 
legitimate businesses and service providers and reducing the amount of 
cash at such businesses.

SEC. 5402. SAFE HARBOR FOR DEPOSITORY INSTITUTIONS.

    (a) In General.--A Federal banking regulator may not--
                    (1) terminate or limit the deposit insurance or 
                share insurance of a depository institution under the 
                Federal Deposit Insurance Act (12 U.S.C. 1811 et seq.), 
                the Federal Credit Union Act (12 U.S.C. 1751 et seq.), 
                or take any other adverse action against a depository 
                institution under section 8 of the Federal Deposit 
                Insurance Act (12 U.S.C. 1818) solely because the 
                depository institution provides or has provided 
                financial services to a cannabis-related legitimate 
                business or service provider;
                    (2) prohibit, penalize, or otherwise discourage a 
                depository institution from providing financial 
                services to a cannabis-related legitimate business or 
                service provider or to a State, political subdivision 
                of a State, or Indian Tribe that exercises jurisdiction 
                over cannabis-related legitimate businesses;
                    (3) recommend, incentivize, or encourage a 
                depository institution not to offer financial services 
                to an account holder, or to downgrade or cancel the 
                financial services offered to an account holder solely 
                because--
                            (A) the account holder is a cannabis-
                        related legitimate business or service 
                        provider, or is an employee, owner, or operator 
                        of a cannabis-related legitimate business or 
                        service provider;
                            (B) the account holder later becomes an 
                        employee, owner, or operator of a cannabis-
                        related legitimate business or service 
                        provider; or
                            (C) the depository institution was not 
                        aware that the account holder is an employee, 
                        owner, or operator of a cannabis-related 
                        legitimate business or service provider;
                    (4) take any adverse or corrective supervisory 
                action on a loan made to--
                            (A) a cannabis-related legitimate business 
                        or service provider, solely because the 
                        business is a cannabis-related legitimate 
                        business or service provider;
                            (B) an employee, owner, or operator of a 
                        cannabis-related legitimate business or service 
                        provider, solely because the employee, owner, 
                        or operator is employed by, owns, or operates a 
                        cannabis-related legitimate business or service 
                        provider, as applicable; or
                            (C) an owner or operator of real estate or 
                        equipment that is leased to a cannabis-related 
                        legitimate business or service provider, solely 
                        because the owner or operator of the real 
                        estate or equipment leased the equipment or 
                        real estate to a cannabis-related legitimate 
                        business or service provider, as applicable; or
                    (5) prohibit or penalize a depository institution 
                (or entity performing a financial service for or in 
                association with a depository institution) for, or 
                otherwise discourage a depository institution (or 
                entity performing a financial service for or in 
                association with a depository institution) from, 
                engaging in a financial service for a cannabis-related 
                legitimate business or service provider.
    (b) Safe Harbor Applicable to De Novo Institutions.--Subsection (a) 
shall apply to an institution applying for a depository institution 
charter to the same extent as such subsection applies to a depository 
institution.

SEC. 5403. PROTECTIONS FOR ANCILLARY BUSINESSES.

    For the purposes of sections 1956 and 1957 of title 18, United 
States Code, and all other provisions of Federal law, the proceeds from 
a transaction involving activities of a cannabis-related legitimate 
business or service provider shall not be considered proceeds from an 
unlawful activity solely because--
            (1) the transaction involves proceeds from a cannabis-
        related legitimate business or service provider; or
            (2) the transaction involves proceeds from--
                    (A) cannabis-related activities described in 
                section 5414(4)(B) conducted by a cannabis-related 
                legitimate business; or
                    (B) activities described in section 5414(13)(A) 
                conducted by a service provider.

SEC. 5404. PROTECTIONS UNDER FEDERAL LAW.

    (a) In General.--With respect to providing a financial service to a 
cannabis-related legitimate business (where such cannabis-related 
legitimate business operates within a State, political subdivision of a 
State, or Indian country that allows the cultivation, production, 
manufacture, sale, transportation, display, dispensing, distribution, 
or purchase of cannabis pursuant to a law or regulation of such State, 
political subdivision, or Indian Tribe that has jurisdiction over the 
Indian country, as applicable) or a service provider (wherever 
located), a depository institution, entity performing a financial 
service for or in association with a depository institution, or insurer 
that provides a financial service to a cannabis-related legitimate 
business or service provider, and the officers, directors, and 
employees of that depository institution, entity, or insurer may not be 
held liable pursuant to any Federal law or regulation--
            (1) solely for providing such a financial service; or
            (2) for further investing any income derived from such a 
        financial service.
    (b) Protections for Federal Reserve Banks and Federal Home Loan 
Banks.--With respect to providing a service to a depository institution 
that provides a financial service to a cannabis-related legitimate 
business (where such cannabis-related legitimate business operates 
within a State, political subdivision of a State, or Indian country 
that allows the cultivation, production, manufacture, sale, 
transportation, display, dispensing, distribution, or purchase of 
cannabis pursuant to a law or regulation of such State, political 
subdivision, or Indian Tribe that has jurisdiction over the Indian 
country, as applicable) or service provider (wherever located), a 
Federal reserve bank or Federal Home Loan Bank, and the officers, 
directors, and employees of the Federal reserve bank or Federal Home 
Loan Bank, may not be held liable pursuant to any Federal law or 
regulation--
            (1) solely for providing such a service; or
            (2) for further investing any income derived from such a 
        service.
    (c) Protections for Insurers.--With respect to engaging in the 
business of insurance within a State, political subdivision of a State, 
or Indian country that allows the cultivation, production, manufacture, 
sale, transportation, display, dispensing, distribution, or purchase of 
cannabis pursuant to a law or regulation of such State, political 
subdivision, or Indian Tribe that has jurisdiction over the Indian 
country, as applicable, an insurer that engages in the business of 
insurance with a cannabis-related legitimate business or service 
provider or who otherwise engages with a person in a transaction 
permissible under State law related to cannabis, and the officers, 
directors, and employees of that insurer may not be held liable 
pursuant to any Federal law or regulation--
            (1) solely for engaging in the business of insurance; or
            (2) for further investing any income derived from the 
        business of insurance.
    (d) Forfeiture.--
            (1) Depository institutions.--A depository institution that 
        has a legal interest in the collateral for a loan or another 
        financial service provided to an owner, employee, or operator 
        of a cannabis-related legitimate business or service provider, 
        or to an owner or operator of real estate or equipment that is 
        leased or sold to a cannabis-related legitimate business or 
        service provider, shall not be subject to criminal, civil, or 
        administrative forfeiture of that legal interest pursuant to 
        any Federal law for providing such loan or other financial 
        service.
            (2) Federal reserve banks and federal home loan banks.--A 
        Federal reserve bank or Federal Home Loan Bank that has a legal 
        interest in the collateral for a loan or another financial 
        service provided to a depository institution that provides a 
        financial service to a cannabis-related legitimate business or 
        service provider, or to an owner or operator of real estate or 
        equipment that is leased or sold to a cannabis-related 
        legitimate business or service provider, shall not be subject 
        to criminal, civil, or administrative forfeiture of that legal 
        interest pursuant to any Federal law for providing such loan or 
        other financial service.

SEC. 5405. RULES OF CONSTRUCTION.

    (a) No Requirement to Provide Financial Services.--Nothing in this 
title shall require a depository institution, entity performing a 
financial service for or in association with a depository institution, 
or insurer to provide financial services to a cannabis-related 
legitimate business, service provider, or any other business.
    (b) General Examination, Supervisory, and Enforcement Authority.--
Nothing in this title may be construed in any way as limiting or 
otherwise restricting the general examination, supervisory, and 
enforcement authority of the Federal banking regulators, provided that 
the basis for any supervisory or enforcement action is not the 
provision of financial services to a cannabis-related legitimate 
business or service provider.
    (c) Business of Insurance.--Nothing in this title shall interfere 
with the regulation of the business of insurance in accordance with the 
Act of March 9, 1945 (59 Stat. 33, chapter 20; 15 U.S.C. 1011 et seq.) 
(commonly known as the ``McCarran-Ferguson Act'') and the Dodd-Frank 
Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act (12 U.S.C. 5301 et 
seq.).

SEC. 5406. REQUIREMENTS FOR FILING SUSPICIOUS ACTIVITY REPORTS.

    Section 5318(g) of title 31, United States Code, is amended by 
adding at the end the following:
            ``(5) Requirements for cannabis-related legitimate 
        businesses.--
                    ``(A) In general.--With respect to a financial 
                institution or any director, officer, employee, or 
                agent of a financial institution that reports a 
                suspicious transaction pursuant to this subsection, if 
                the reason for the report relates to a cannabis-related 
                legitimate business or service provider, the report 
                shall comply with appropriate guidance issued by the 
                Financial Crimes Enforcement Network. Not later than 
                the end of the 180-day period beginning on the date of 
                enactment of this paragraph, the Secretary shall update 
                the February 14, 2014, guidance titled `BSA 
                Expectations Regarding Marijuana-Related Businesses' 
                (FIN-2014-G001) to ensure that the guidance is 
                consistent with the purpose and intent of the SAFE 
                Banking Act of 2021 and does not significantly inhibit 
                the provision of financial services to a cannabis-
                related legitimate business or service provider in a 
                State, political subdivision of a State, or Indian 
                country that has allowed the cultivation, production, 
                manufacture, transportation, display, dispensing, 
                distribution, sale, or purchase of cannabis pursuant to 
                law or regulation of such State, political subdivision, 
                or Indian Tribe that has jurisdiction over the Indian 
                country.
                    ``(B) Definitions.--For purposes of this paragraph:
                            ``(i) Cannabis.--The term `cannabis' has 
                        the meaning given the term `marihuana' in 
                        section 102 of the Controlled Substances Act 
                        (21 U.S.C. 802).
                            ``(ii) Cannabis-related legitimate 
                        business.--The term `cannabis-related 
                        legitimate business' has the meaning given that 
                        term in section 5414 of the SAFE Banking Act of 
                        2021.
                            ``(iii) Indian country.--The term `Indian 
                        country' has the meaning given that term in 
                        section 1151 of title 18.
                            ``(iv) Indian tribe.--The term `Indian 
                        Tribe' has the meaning given that term in 
                        section 102 of the Federally Recognized Indian 
                        Tribe List Act of 1994 (25 U.S.C. 479a).
                            ``(v) Financial service.--The term 
                        `financial service' has the meaning given that 
                        term in section 5414 of the SAFE Banking Act of 
                        2021.
                            ``(vi) Service provider.--The term `service 
                        provider' has the meaning given that term in 
                        section 5414 of the SAFE Banking Act of 2021.
                            ``(vii) State.--The term `State' means each 
                        of the several States, the District of 
                        Columbia, the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, and 
                        any territory or possession of the United 
                        States.''.

SEC. 5407. GUIDANCE AND EXAMINATION PROCEDURES.

    Not later than 180 days after the date of enactment of this Act, 
the Financial Institutions Examination Council shall develop uniform 
guidance and examination procedures for depository institutions that 
provide financial services to cannabis-related legitimate businesses 
and service providers.

SEC. 5408. ANNUAL DIVERSITY AND INCLUSION REPORT.

    The Federal banking regulators shall issue an annual report to 
Congress containing--
            (1) information and data on the availability of access to 
        financial services for minority-owned and women-owned cannabis-
        related legitimate businesses; and
            (2) any regulatory or legislative recommendations for 
        expanding access to financial services for minority-owned and 
        women-owned cannabis-related legitimate businesses.

SEC. 5409. GAO STUDY ON DIVERSITY AND INCLUSION.

    (a) Study.--The Comptroller General of the United States shall 
carry out a study on the barriers to marketplace entry, including in 
the licensing process, and the access to financial services for 
potential and existing minority-owned and women-owned cannabis-related 
legitimate businesses.
    (b) Report.--The Comptroller General shall issue a report to the 
Congress--
            (1) containing all findings and determinations made in 
        carrying out the study required under subsection (a); and
            (2) containing any regulatory or legislative 
        recommendations for removing barriers to marketplace entry, 
        including in the licensing process, and expanding access to 
        financial services for potential and existing minority-owned 
        and women-owned cannabis-related legitimate businesses.

SEC. 5410. GAO STUDY ON EFFECTIVENESS OF CERTAIN REPORTS ON FINDING 
              CERTAIN PERSONS.

    Not later than 2 years after the date of the enactment of this Act, 
the Comptroller General of the United States shall carry out a study on 
the effectiveness of reports on suspicious transactions filed pursuant 
to section 5318(g) of title 31, United States Code, at finding 
individuals or organizations suspected or known to be engaged with 
transnational criminal organizations and whether any such engagement 
exists in a State, political subdivision, or Indian Tribe that has 
jurisdiction over Indian country that allows the cultivation, 
production, manufacture, sale, transportation, display, dispensing, 
distribution, or purchase of cannabis. The study shall examine reports 
on suspicious transactions as follows:
            (1) During the period of 2014 until the date of the 
        enactment of this Act, reports relating to marijuana-related 
        businesses.
            (2) During the 1-year period after date of the enactment of 
        this Act, reports relating to cannabis-related legitimate 
        businesses.

SEC. 5411. APPLICATION OF THIS TITLE WITH RESPECT TO HEMP-RELATED 
              LEGITIMATE BUSINESSES AND HEMP-RELATED SERVICE PROVIDERS.

    (a) In General.--The provisions of this title (other than sections 
5406 and 5410) shall apply with respect to hemp-related legitimate 
businesses and hemp-related service providers in the same manner as 
such provisions apply with respect to cannabis-related legitimate 
businesses and service providers.
    (b) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) CBD.--The term ``CBD'' means cannabidiol.
            (2) Hemp.--The term ``hemp'' has the meaning given that 
        term under section 297A of the Agricultural Marketing Act of 
        1946 (7 U.S.C. 1639o).
            (3) Hemp-related legitimate business.--The term ``hemp-
        related legitimate business'' means a manufacturer, producer, 
        or any person or company that--
                    (A) engages in any activity described in 
                subparagraph (B) in conformity with the Agricultural 
                Improvement Act of 2018 (Public Law 115-334) and the 
                regulations issued to implement such Act by the 
                Department of Agriculture, where applicable, and the 
                law of a State or political subdivision thereof or 
                Indian Tribe; and
                    (B) participates in any business or organized 
                activity that involves handling hemp, hemp-derived CBD 
                products, and other hemp-derived cannabinoid products, 
                including cultivating, producing, extracting, 
                manufacturing, selling, transporting, displaying, 
                dispensing, distributing, or purchasing hemp, hemp-
                derived CBD products, and other hemp-derived 
                cannabinoid products.
            (4) Hemp-related service provider.--The term ``hemp-related 
        service provider''--
                    (A) means a business, organization, or other person 
                that--
                            (i) sells goods or services to a hemp-
                        related legitimate business; or
                            (ii) provides any business services, 
                        including the sale or lease of real or any 
                        other property, legal or other licensed 
                        services, or any other ancillary service, 
                        relating to hemp, hemp-derived CBD products, or 
                        other hemp-derived cannabinoid products; and
                    (B) does not include a business, organization, or 
                other person that participates in any business or 
                organized activity that involves handling hemp, hemp-
                derived CBD products, or other hemp-derived cannabinoid 
                products, including cultivating, producing, 
                manufacturing, selling, transporting, displaying, 
                dispensing, distributing, or purchasing hemp, hemp-
                derived CBD products, and other hemp-derived 
                cannabinoid products.

SEC. 5412. BANKING SERVICES FOR HEMP-RELATED LEGITIMATE BUSINESSES AND 
              HEMP-RELATED SERVICE PROVIDERS.

    (a) Findings.--The Congress finds that--
            (1) the Agriculture Improvement Act of 2018 (Public Law 
        115-334) legalized hemp by removing it from the definition of 
        ``marihuana'' under the Controlled Substances Act;
            (2) despite the legalization of hemp, some hemp businesses 
        (including producers, manufacturers, and retailers) continue to 
        have difficulty gaining access to banking products and 
        services; and
            (3) businesses involved in the sale of hemp-derived CBD 
        products are particularly affected, due to confusion about the 
        legal status of such products.
    (b) Federal Banking Regulators' Hemp Banking Guidance.--Not later 
than the end of the 90-day period beginning on the date of enactment of 
this Act, the Federal banking regulators shall update their existing 
guidance, as applicable, regarding the provision of financial services 
to hemp-related legitimate businesses and hemp-related service 
providers to address--
            (1) compliance with financial institutions' existing 
        obligations under Federal laws and implementing regulations 
        determined relevant by the Federal banking regulators, 
        including subchapter II of chapter 53 of title 31, United 
        States Code, and its implementing regulation in conformity with 
        this title and the Department of Agriculture's rules regulating 
        domestic hemp production (7 CFR 990); and
            (2) best practices for financial institutions to follow 
        when providing financial services, including processing 
        payments, to hemp-related legitimate businesses and hemp-
        related service providers.
    (c) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) Financial institution.--The term ``financial 
        institution''--
                    (A) has the meaning given that term under section 
                5312(a) of title 31, United States Code; and
                    (B) includes a bank holding company, as defined 
                under section 2(a) of the Bank Holding Company Act of 
                1956 (12 U.S.C. 1841(a)).
            (2) Hemp terms.--The terms ``CBD'', ``hemp'', ``hemp-
        related legitimate business'', and ``hemp-related service 
        provider'' have the meaning given those terms, respectively, 
        under section 5411.

SEC. 5413. REQUIREMENTS FOR DEPOSIT ACCOUNT TERMINATION REQUESTS AND 
              ORDERS.

    (a) Termination Requests or Orders Must Be Valid.--
            (1) In general.--An appropriate Federal banking agency may 
        not formally or informally request or order a depository 
        institution to terminate a specific customer account or group 
        of customer accounts or to otherwise restrict or discourage a 
        depository institution from entering into or maintaining a 
        banking relationship with a specific customer or group of 
        customers unless--
                    (A) the agency has a valid reason for such request 
                or order; and
                    (B) such reason is not based solely on reputation 
                risk.
            (2) Treatment of national security threats.--If an 
        appropriate Federal banking agency believes a specific customer 
        or group of customers is, or is acting as a conduit for, an 
        entity which--
                    (A) poses a threat to national security;
                    (B) is involved in terrorist financing;
                    (C) is an agency of the Government of Iran, North 
                Korea, Syria, or any country listed from time to time 
                on the State Sponsors of Terrorism list;
                    (D) is located in, or is subject to the 
                jurisdiction of, any country specified in subparagraph 
                (C); or
                    (E) does business with any entity described in 
                subparagraph (C) or (D), unless the appropriate Federal 
                banking agency determines that the customer or group of 
                customers has used due diligence to avoid doing 
                business with any entity described in subparagraph (C) 
                or (D),
        such belief shall satisfy the requirement under paragraph (1).
    (b) Notice Requirement.--
            (1) In general.--If an appropriate Federal banking agency 
        formally or informally requests or orders a depository 
        institution to terminate a specific customer account or a group 
        of customer accounts, the agency shall--
                    (A) provide such request or order to the 
                institution in writing; and
                    (B) accompany such request or order with a written 
                justification for why such termination is needed, 
                including any specific laws or regulations the agency 
                believes are being violated by the customer or group of 
                customers, if any.
            (2) Justification requirement.--A justification described 
        under paragraph (1)(B) may not be based solely on the 
        reputation risk to the depository institution.
    (c) Customer Notice.--
            (1) Notice required.--Except as provided under paragraph 
        (2) or as otherwise prohibited from being disclosed by law, if 
        an appropriate Federal banking agency orders a depository 
        institution to terminate a specific customer account or a group 
        of customer accounts, the depository institution shall inform 
        the specific customer or group of customers of the 
        justification for the customer's account termination described 
        under subsection (b).
            (2) Notice prohibited.--
                    (A) Notice prohibited in cases of national 
                security.--If an appropriate Federal banking agency 
                requests or orders a depository institution to 
                terminate a specific customer account or a group of 
                customer accounts based on a belief that the customer 
                or customers pose a threat to national security, or are 
                otherwise described under subsection (a)(2), neither 
                the depository institution nor the appropriate Federal 
                banking agency may inform the customer or customers of 
                the justification for the customer's account 
                termination.
                    (B) Notice prohibited in other cases.--If an 
                appropriate Federal banking agency determines that the 
                notice required under paragraph (1) may interfere with 
                an authorized criminal investigation, neither the 
                depository institution nor the appropriate Federal 
                banking agency may inform the specific customer or 
                group of customers of the justification for the 
                customer's account termination.
    (d) Reporting Requirement.--Each appropriate Federal banking agency 
shall issue an annual report to the Congress stating--
            (1) the aggregate number of specific customer accounts that 
        the agency requested or ordered a depository institution to 
        terminate during the previous year; and
            (2) the legal authority on which the agency relied in 
        making such requests and orders and the frequency on which the 
        agency relied on each such authority.
    (e) Definitions.--For purposes of this section:
            (1) Appropriate federal banking agency.--The term 
        ``appropriate Federal banking agency'' means--
                    (A) the appropriate Federal banking agency, as 
                defined under section 3 of the Federal Deposit 
                Insurance Act (12 U.S.C. 1813); and
                    (B) the National Credit Union Administration, in 
                the case of an insured credit union.
            (2) Depository institution.--The term ``depository 
        institution'' means--
                    (A) a depository institution, as defined under 
                section 3 of the Federal Deposit Insurance Act (12 
                U.S.C. 1813); and
                    (B) an insured credit union.

SEC. 5414. DEFINITIONS.

    In this title:
            (1) Business of insurance.--The term ``business of 
        insurance'' has the meaning given such term in section 1002 of 
        the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act 
        (12 U.S.C. 5481).
            (2) Cannabis.--The term ``cannabis'' has the meaning given 
        the term ``marihuana'' in section 102 of the Controlled 
        Substances Act (21 U.S.C. 802).
            (3) Cannabis product.--The term ``cannabis product'' means 
        any article which contains cannabis, including an article which 
        is a concentrate, an edible, a tincture, a cannabis-infused 
        product, or a topical.
            (4) Cannabis-related legitimate business.--The term 
        ``cannabis-related legitimate business'' means a manufacturer, 
        producer, or any person or company that--
                    (A) engages in any activity described in 
                subparagraph (B) pursuant to a law established by a 
                State or a political subdivision of a State, as 
                determined by such State or political subdivision; and
                    (B) participates in any business or organized 
                activity that involves handling cannabis or cannabis 
                products, including cultivating, producing, 
                manufacturing, selling, transporting, displaying, 
                dispensing, distributing, or purchasing cannabis or 
                cannabis products.
            (5) Depository institution.--The term ``depository 
        institution'' means--
                    (A) a depository institution as defined in section 
                3(c) of the Federal Deposit Insurance Act (12 U.S.C. 
                1813(c));
                    (B) a Federal credit union as defined in section 
                101 of the Federal Credit Union Act (12 U.S.C. 1752); 
                or
                    (C) a State credit union as defined in section 101 
                of the Federal Credit Union Act (12 U.S.C. 1752).
            (6) Federal banking regulator.--The term ``Federal banking 
        regulator'' means each of the Board of Governors of the Federal 
        Reserve System, the Bureau of Consumer Financial Protection, 
        the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, the Federal Housing 
        Finance Agency, the Financial Crimes Enforcement Network, the 
        Office of Foreign Asset Control, the Office of the Comptroller 
        of the Currency, the National Credit Union Administration, the 
        Department of the Treasury, or any Federal agency or department 
        that regulates banking or financial services, as determined by 
        the Secretary of the Treasury.
            (7) Financial service.--The term ``financial service''--
                    (A) means a financial product or service, as 
                defined in section 1002 of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street 
                Reform and Consumer Protection Act (12 U.S.C. 5481), 
                regardless if the customer receiving the product or 
                service is a consumer or commercial entity;
                    (B) means a financial product or service, or any 
                combination of products and services, permitted to be 
                provided by--
                            (i) a national bank or a financial 
                        subsidiary pursuant to the authority provided 
                        under--
                                    (I) the provision designated 
                                ``Seventh'' of section 5136 of the 
                                Revised Statutes of the United States 
                                (12 U.S.C. 24); or
                                    (II) section 5136A of the Revised 
                                Statutes of the United States (12 
                                U.S.C. 24a); and
                            (ii) a Federal credit union, pursuant to 
                        the authority provided under the Federal Credit 
                        Union Act;
                    (C) includes the business of insurance;
                    (D) includes, whether performed directly or 
                indirectly, the authorizing, processing, clearing, 
                settling, billing, transferring for deposit, 
                transmitting, delivering, instructing to be delivered, 
                reconciling, collecting, or otherwise effectuating or 
                facilitating of payments or funds, where such payments 
                or funds are made or transferred by any means, 
                including by the use of credit cards, debit cards, 
                other payment cards, or other access devices, accounts, 
                original or substitute checks, or electronic funds 
                transfers;
                    (E) includes acting as a money transmitting 
                business which directly or indirectly makes use of a 
                depository institution in connection with effectuating 
                or facilitating a payment for a cannabis-related 
                legitimate business or service provider in compliance 
                with section 5330 of title 31, United States Code, and 
                any applicable State law; and
                    (F) includes acting as an armored car service for 
                processing and depositing with a depository institution 
                or a Federal reserve bank with respect to any monetary 
                instruments (as defined under section 1956(c)(5) of 
                title 18, United States Code.
            (8) Indian country.--The term ``Indian country'' has the 
        meaning given that term in section 1151 of title 18.
            (9) Indian tribe.--The term ``Indian Tribe'' has the 
        meaning given that term in section 102 of the Federally 
        Recognized Indian Tribe List Act of 1994 (25 U.S.C. 479a).
            (10) Insurer.--The term ``insurer'' has the meaning given 
        that term under section 313(r) of title 31, United States Code.
            (11) Manufacturer.--The term ``manufacturer'' means a 
        person who manufactures, compounds, converts, processes, 
        prepares, or packages cannabis or cannabis products.
            (12) Producer.--The term ``producer'' means a person who 
        plants, cultivates, harvests, or in any way facilitates the 
        natural growth of cannabis.
            (13) Service provider.--The term ``service provider''--
                    (A) means a business, organization, or other person 
                that--
                            (i) sells goods or services to a cannabis-
                        related legitimate business; or
                            (ii) provides any business services, 
                        including the sale or lease of real or any 
                        other property, legal or other licensed 
                        services, or any other ancillary service, 
                        relating to cannabis; and
                    (B) does not include a business, organization, or 
                other person that participates in any business or 
                organized activity that involves handling cannabis or 
                cannabis products, including cultivating, producing, 
                manufacturing, selling, transporting, displaying, 
                dispensing, distributing, or purchasing cannabis or 
                cannabis products.
            (14) State.--The term ``State'' means each of the several 
        States, the District of Columbia, the Commonwealth of Puerto 
        Rico, and any territory or possession of the United States.

SEC. 5415. DISCRETIONARY SURPLUS FUNDS.

    Section 7(a)(3)(A) of the Federal Reserve Act (12 U.S.C. 
289(a)(3)(A)) is amended by reducing the dollar figure by $6,000,000.

                 TITLE LV--WILDERNESS AND PUBLIC LANDS

                    Subtitle A--Colorado Wilderness

SEC. 5501. SECRETARY DEFINED.

    As used in this subtitle, the term ``Secretary'' means the 
Secretary of the Interior or the Secretary of Agriculture, as 
appropriate.

SEC. 5502. ADDITIONS TO NATIONAL WILDERNESS PRESERVATION SYSTEM IN THE 
              STATE OF COLORADO.

    (a) Additions.--Section 2(a) of the Colorado Wilderness Act of 1993 
(Public Law 103-77; 107 Stat. 756; 16 U.S.C. 1132 note) is amended by 
adding at the end the following paragraphs:
            ``(23) Certain lands managed by the Colorado River Valley 
        Field Office of the Bureau of Land Management, which comprise 
        approximately 316 acres, as generally depicted on a map titled 
        `Maroon Bells Addition Proposed Wilderness', dated July 20, 
        2018, which is hereby incorporated in and shall be deemed to be 
        a part of the Maroon Bells-Snowmass Wilderness Area designated 
        by Public Law 88-577.
            ``(24) Certain lands managed by the Gunnison Field Office 
        of the Bureau of Land Management, which comprise approximately 
        38,217 acres, as generally depicted on a map titled `Redcloud & 
        Handies Peak Proposed Wilderness', dated October 9, 2019, which 
        shall be known as the Redcloud Peak Wilderness.
            ``(25) Certain lands managed by the Gunnison Field Office 
        of the Bureau of Land Management or located in the Grand Mesa, 
        Uncompahgre, and Gunnison National Forests, which comprise 
        approximately 26,734 acres, as generally depicted on a map 
        titled `Redcloud & Handies Peak Proposed Wilderness', dated 
        October 9, 2019, which shall be known as the Handies Peak 
        Wilderness.
            ``(26) Certain lands managed by the Royal Gorge Field 
        Office of the Bureau of Land Management, which comprise 
        approximately 16,481 acres, as generally depicted on a map 
        titled `Table Mountain & McIntyre Hills Proposed Wilderness', 
        dated November 7, 2019, which shall be known as the McIntyre 
        Hills Wilderness.
            ``(27) Certain lands managed by the Colorado River Valley 
        Field Office of the Bureau of Land Management, which comprise 
        approximately 10,282 acres, as generally depicted on a map 
        titled `Grand Hogback Proposed Wilderness', dated October 16, 
        2019, which shall be known as the Grand Hogback Wilderness.
            ``(28) Certain lands managed by the Grand Junction Field 
        Office of the Bureau of Land Management, which comprise 
        approximately 25,624 acres, as generally depicted on a map 
        titled `Demaree Canyon Proposed Wilderness', dated October 9, 
        2019, which shall be known as the Demaree Canyon Wilderness.
            ``(29) Certain lands managed by the Grand Junction Field 
        Office of the Bureau of Land Management, which comprise 
        approximately 28,279 acres, as generally depicted on a map 
        titled `Little Books Cliff Proposed Wilderness', dated October 
        9, 2019, which shall be known as the Little Bookcliffs 
        Wilderness.
            ``(30) Certain lands managed by the Colorado River Valley 
        Field Office of the Bureau of Land Management, which comprise 
        approximately 14,886 acres, as generally depicted on a map 
        titled `Bull Gulch & Castle Peak Proposed Wilderness', dated 
        January 29, 2020, which shall be known as the Bull Gulch 
        Wilderness.
            ``(31) Certain lands managed by the Colorado River Valley 
        Field Office of the Bureau of Land Management, which comprise 
        approximately 12,016 acres, as generally depicted on a map 
        titled `Bull Gulch & Castle Peak Proposed Wilderness Areas', 
        dated January 29, 2020, which shall be known as the Castle Peak 
        Wilderness.''.
    (b) Further Additions.--The following lands in the State of 
Colorado administered by the Bureau of Land Management or the United 
States Forest Service are hereby designated as wilderness and, 
therefore, as components of the National Wilderness Preservation 
System:
            (1) Certain lands managed by the Colorado River Valley 
        Field Office of the Bureau of Land Management or located in the 
        White River National Forest, which comprise approximately 
        19,240 acres, as generally depicted on a map titled 
        ``Assignation Ridge Proposed Wilderness'', dated November 12, 
        2019, which shall be known as the Assignation Ridge Wilderness.
            (2) Certain lands managed by the Royal Gorge Field Office 
        of the Bureau of Land Management or located in the Pike and San 
        Isabel National Forests, which comprise approximately 23,116 
        acres, as generally depicted on a map titled ``Badger Creek 
        Proposed Wilderness'', dated November 7, 2019, which shall be 
        known as the Badger Creek Wilderness.
            (3) Certain lands managed by the Royal Gorge Field Office 
        of the Bureau of Land Management or located in the Pike and San 
        Isabel National Forests, which comprise approximately 35,251 
        acres, as generally depicted on a map titled ``Beaver Creek 
        Proposed Wilderness'', dated November 7, 2019, which shall be 
        known as the Beaver Creek Wilderness.
            (4) Certain lands managed by the Royal Gorge Field Office 
        of the Bureau of Land Management or the Bureau of Reclamation 
        or located in the Pike and San Isabel National Forests, which 
        comprise approximately 32,884 acres, as generally depicted on a 
        map titled ``Grape Creek Proposed Wilderness'', dated November 
        7, 2019, which shall be known as the Grape Creek Wilderness.
            (5) Certain lands managed by the Grand Junction Field 
        Office of the Bureau of Land Management, which comprise 
        approximately 13,351 acres, as generally depicted on a map 
        titled ``North & South Bangs Canyon Proposed Wilderness'', 
        dated October 9, 2019, which shall be known as the North Bangs 
        Canyon Wilderness.
            (6) Certain lands managed by the Grand Junction Field 
        Office of the Bureau of Land Management, which comprise 
        approximately 5,144 acres, as generally depicted on a map 
        titled ``North & South Bangs Canyon Proposed Wilderness'', 
        dated October 9, 2019, which shall be known as the South Bangs 
        Canyon Wilderness.
            (7) Certain lands managed by the Grand Junction Field 
        Office of the Bureau of Land Management, which comprise 
        approximately 26,624 acres, as generally depicted on a map 
        titled ``Unaweep & Palisade Proposed Wilderness'', dated 
        October 9, 2019, which shall be known as The Palisade 
        Wilderness.
            (8) Certain lands managed by the Grand Junction Field 
        Office of the Bureau of Land Management or located in the Grand 
        Mesa, Uncompaghre, and Gunnison National Forests, which 
        comprise approximately 19,776 acres, as generally depicted on a 
        map titled ``Unaweep & Palisade Proposed Wilderness'', dated 
        October 9, 2019, which shall be known as the Unaweep 
        Wilderness.
            (9) Certain lands managed by the Grand Junction Field 
        Office of the Bureau of Land Management and Uncompaghre Field 
        Office of the Bureau of Land Management and in the Manti-LaSal 
        National Forest, which comprise approximately 37,637 acres, as 
        generally depicted on a map titled ``Sewemup Mesa Proposed 
        Wilderness'', dated November 7, 2019, which shall be known as 
        the Sewemup Mesa Wilderness.
            (10) Certain lands managed by the Kremmling Field Office of 
        the Bureau of Land Management, which comprise approximately 31 
        acres, as generally depicted on a map titled ``Platte River 
        Addition Proposed Wilderness'', dated July 20, 2018, and which 
        are hereby incorporated in and shall be deemed to be part of 
        the Platte River Wilderness designated by Public Law 98-550.
            (11) Certain lands managed by the Uncompahgre Field Office 
        of the Bureau of Land Management, which comprise approximately 
        17,587 acres, as generally depicted on a map titled ``Roubideau 
        Proposed Wilderness'', dated October 9, 2019, which shall be 
        known as the Roubideau Wilderness.
            (12) Certain lands managed by the Uncompahgre Field Office 
        of the Bureau of Land Management or located in the Grand Mesa, 
        Uncompaghre, and Gunnison National Forests, which comprise 
        approximately 12,102 acres, as generally depicted on a map 
        titled ``Norwood Canyon Proposed Wilderness'', dated November 
        7, 2019, which shall be known as the Norwood Canyon Wilderness.
            (13) Certain lands managed by the Tres Rios Field Office of 
        the Bureau of Land Management, which comprise approximately 
        24,475 acres, as generally depicted on a map titled ``Papoose & 
        Cross Canyon Proposed Wilderness'', and dated January 29, 2020, 
        which shall be known as the Cross Canyon Wilderness.
            (14) Certain lands managed by the Tres Rios Field Office of 
        the Bureau of Land Management, which comprise approximately 
        21,220 acres, as generally depicted on a map titled ``McKenna 
        Peak Proposed Wilderness'', dated October 16, 2019, which shall 
        be known as the McKenna Peak Wilderness.
            (15) Certain lands managed by the Tres Rios Field Office of 
        the Bureau of Land Management, which comprise approximately 
        14,270 acres, as generally depicted on a map titled ``Weber-
        Menefee Mountain Proposed Wilderness'', dated October 9, 2019, 
        which shall be known as the Weber-Menefee Mountain Wilderness.
            (16) Certain lands managed by the Uncompahgre and Tres Rios 
        Field Offices of the Bureau of Land Management or the Bureau of 
        Reclamation, which comprise approximately 33,351 acres, as 
        generally depicted on a map titled ``Dolores River Canyon 
        Proposed Wilderness'', dated November 7, 2019, which shall be 
        known as the Dolores River Canyon Wilderness.
            (17) Certain lands managed by the Royal Gorge Field Office 
        of the Bureau of Land Management or located in the Pike and San 
        Isabel National Forests, which comprise approximately 17,922 
        acres, as generally depicted on a map titled ``Browns Canyon 
        Proposed Wilderness'', dated October 9, 2019, which shall be 
        known as the Browns Canyon Wilderness.
            (18) Certain lands managed by the San Luis Field Office of 
        the Bureau of Land Management, which comprise approximately 
        10,527 acres, as generally depicted on a map titled ``San Luis 
        Hills Proposed Wilderness'', dated October 9, 2019 which shall 
        be known as the San Luis Hills Wilderness.
            (19) Certain lands managed by the Royal Gorge Field Office 
        of the Bureau of Land Management, which comprise approximately 
        23,559 acres, as generally depicted on a map titled ``Table 
        Mountain & McIntyre Hills Proposed Wilderness'', dated November 
        7, 2019, which shall be known as the Table Mountain Wilderness.
            (20) Certain lands managed by the Tres Rios Field Office of 
        the Bureau of Land Management or located in the San Juan 
        National Forest, which comprise approximately 10,844 acres, as 
        generally depicted on a map titled ``North & South Ponderosa 
        Gorge Proposed Wilderness'', and dated January 31, 2020, which 
        shall be known as the North Ponderosa Gorge Wilderness.
            (21) Certain lands managed by the Tres Rios Field Office of 
        the Bureau of Land Management or located in the San Juan 
        National Forest, which comprise approximately 12,393 acres, as 
        generally depicted on a map titled ``North & South Ponderosa 
        Gorge Proposed Wilderness'', and dated January 31, 2020 which 
        shall be known as the South Ponderosa Gorge Wilderness.
            (22) Certain lands managed by the Little Snake Field Office 
        of the Bureau of Land Management which comprise approximately 
        33,168 acres, as generally depicted on a map titled ``Diamond 
        Breaks Proposed Wilderness'', and dated February 4, 2020 which 
        shall be known as the Diamond Breaks Wilderness.
            (23) Certain lands managed by the Tres Rios Field Office of 
        the Bureau of Land Management which comprises approximately 
        4,782 acres, as generally depicted on the map titled ``Papoose 
        & Cross Canyon Proposed Wilderness'''', and dated January 29, 
        2020 which shall be known as the Papoose Canyon Wilderness.
    (c) West Elk Addition.--Certain lands in the State of Colorado 
administered by the Gunnison Field Office of the Bureau of Land 
Management, the United States National Park Service, and the Bureau of 
Reclamation, which comprise approximately 6,695 acres, as generally 
depicted on a map titled ``West Elk Addition Proposed Wilderness'', 
dated October 9, 2019, are hereby designated as wilderness and, 
therefore, as components of the National Wilderness Preservation System 
and are hereby incorporated in and shall be deemed to be a part of the 
West Elk Wilderness designated by Public Law 88-577. The boundary 
adjacent to Blue Mesa Reservoir shall be 50 feet landward from the 
water's edge, and shall change according to the water level.
    (d) Maps and Descriptions.--As soon as practicable after the date 
of enactment of the Act, the Secretary shall file a map and a boundary 
description of each area designated as wilderness by this section with 
the Committee on Natural Resources of the House of Representatives and 
the Committee on Energy and Natural Resources of the Senate. Each map 
and boundary description shall have the same force and effect as if 
included in this subtitle, except that the Secretary may correct 
clerical and typographical errors in the map or boundary description. 
The maps and boundary descriptions shall be on file and available for 
public inspection in the Office of the Director of the Bureau of Land 
Management, Department of the Interior, and in the Office of the Chief 
of the Forest Service, Department of Agriculture, as appropriate.
    (e) State and Private Lands.--Lands within the exterior boundaries 
of any wilderness area designated under this section that are owned by 
a private entity or by the State of Colorado, including lands 
administered by the Colorado State Land Board, shall be included within 
such wilderness area if such lands are acquired by the United States. 
Such lands may be acquired by the United States only as provided in the 
Wilderness Act (16 U.S.C. 1131 et seq.).

SEC. 5503. ADMINISTRATIVE PROVISIONS.

    (a) In General.--Subject to valid existing rights, lands designated 
as wilderness by this subtitle shall be managed by the Secretary in 
accordance with the Wilderness Act (16 U.S.C. 1131 et seq.) and this 
subtitle, except that, with respect to any wilderness areas designated 
by this subtitle, any reference in the Wilderness Act to the effective 
date of the Wilderness Act shall be deemed to be a reference to the 
date of enactment of this subtitle.
    (b) Grazing.--Grazing of livestock in wilderness areas designated 
by this subtitle shall be administered in accordance with the 
provisions of section 4(d)(4) of the Wilderness Act (16 U.S.C. 
1133(d)(4)), as further interpreted by section 108 of Public Law 96-
560, and the guidelines set forth in appendix A of House Report 101-405 
of the 101st Congress.
    (c) State Jurisdiction.--As provided in section 4(d)(7) of the 
Wilderness Act (16 U.S.C. 1133(d)(7)), nothing in this subtitle shall 
be construed as affecting the jurisdiction or responsibilities of the 
State of Colorado with respect to wildlife and fish in Colorado.
    (d) Buffer Zones.--
            (1) In general.--Nothing in this subtitle creates a 
        protective perimeter or buffer zone around any area designated 
        as wilderness by this subtitle.
            (2) Activities outside wilderness.--The fact that an 
        activity or use on land outside the areas designated as 
        wilderness by this subtitle can be seen or heard within the 
        wilderness shall not preclude the activity or use outside the 
        boundary of the wilderness.
    (e) Military Helicopter Overflights and Operations.--
            (1) In general.--Nothing in this subtitle restricts or 
        precludes--
                    (A) low-level overflights of military helicopters 
                over the areas designated as wilderness by this 
                subtitle, including military overflights that can be 
                seen or heard within any wilderness area;
                    (B) military flight testing and evaluation;
                    (C) the designation or creation of new units of 
                special use airspace, or the establishment of military 
                flight training routes over any wilderness area; or
                    (D) helicopter operations at designated landing 
                zones within the potential wilderness areas established 
                by subsection (i)(1).
            (2) Aerial navigation training exercises.--The Colorado 
        Army National Guard, through the High-Altitude Army National 
        Guard Aviation Training Site, may conduct aerial navigation 
        training maneuver exercises over, and associated operations 
        within, the potential wilderness areas designated by this 
        subtitle--
                    (A) in a manner and degree consistent with the 
                memorandum of understanding dated August 4, 1987, 
                entered into among the Colorado Army National Guard, 
                the Bureau of Land Management, and the Forest Service; 
                or
                    (B) in a manner consistent with any subsequent 
                memorandum of understanding entered into among the 
                Colorado Army National Guard, the Bureau of Land 
                Management, and the Forest Service.
    (f) Running Events.--The Secretary may continue to authorize 
competitive running events currently permitted in the Redcloud Peak 
Wilderness Area and Handies Peak Wilderness Area in a manner compatible 
with the preservation of such areas as wilderness.
    (g) Land Trades.--If the Secretary trades privately owned land 
within the perimeter of the Redcloud Peak Wilderness Area or the 
Handies Peak Wilderness Area in exchange for Federal land, then such 
Federal land shall be located in Hinsdale County, Colorado.
    (h) Recreational Climbing.--Nothing in this subtitle prohibits 
recreational rock climbing activities in the wilderness areas, such as 
the placement, use, and maintenance of fixed anchors, including any 
fixed anchor established before the date of the enactment of this 
subtitle--
            (1) in accordance with the Wilderness Act (16 U.S.C. 1131 
        et seq.); and
            (2) subject to any terms and conditions determined to be 
        necessary by the Secretary.
    (i) Potential Wilderness Designations.--
            (1) In general.--The following lands are designated as 
        potential wilderness areas:
                    (A) Certain lands managed by the Colorado River 
                Valley Field Office of the Bureau of Land Management, 
                which comprise approximately 7,376 acres, as generally 
                depicted on a map titled ``Pisgah East & West Proposed 
                Wilderness'' and dated October 16, 2019, which, upon 
                designation as wilderness under paragraph (2), shall be 
                known as the Pisgah East Wilderness.
                    (B) Certain lands managed by the Colorado River 
                Valley Field Office of the Bureau of Land Management, 
                which comprise approximately 6,828 acres, as generally 
                depicted on a map titled ``Pisgah East & West Proposed 
                Wilderness'' and dated October 16, 2019, which, upon 
                designation as wilderness under paragraph (2), shall be 
                known as the Pisgah West Wilderness.
                    (C) Certain lands managed by the Colorado River 
                Valley Field Office of the Bureau of Land Management or 
                located in the White River National Forest, which 
                comprise approximately 16,101 acres, as generally 
                depicted on a map titled ``Flat Tops Proposed 
                Wilderness Addition'', dated October 9, 2019, and 
                which, upon designation as wilderness under paragraph 
                (2), shall be incorporated in and shall be deemed to be 
                a part of the Flat Tops Wilderness designated by Public 
                Law 94-146.
            (2) Designation as wilderness.--Lands designated as a 
        potential wilderness area by subparagraphs (A) through (C) of 
        paragraph (1) shall be designated as wilderness on the date on 
        which the Secretary publishes in the Federal Register a notice 
        that all nonconforming uses of those lands authorized by 
        subsection (e) in the potential wilderness area that would be 
        in violation of the Wilderness Act (16 U.S.C. 1131 et seq.) 
        have ceased. Such publication in the Federal Register and 
        designation as wilderness shall occur for the potential 
        wilderness area as the nonconforming uses cease in that 
        potential wilderness area and designation as wilderness is not 
        dependent on cessation of nonconforming uses in the other 
        potential wilderness area.
            (3) Management.--Except for activities provided for under 
        subsection (e), lands designated as a potential wilderness area 
        by paragraph (1) shall be managed by the Secretary in 
        accordance with the Wilderness Act as wilderness pending the 
        designation of such lands as wilderness under this subsection.

SEC. 5504. WATER.

    (a) Effect on Water Rights.--Nothing in this subtitle--
            (1) affects the use or allocation, in existence on the date 
        of enactment of this subtitle, of any water, water right, or 
        interest in water;
            (2) affects any vested absolute or decreed conditional 
        water right in existence on the date of enactment of this 
        subtitle, including any water right held by the United States;
            (3) affects any interstate water compact in existence on 
        the date of enactment of this subtitle;
            (4) authorizes or imposes any new reserved Federal water 
        rights; and
            (5) shall be considered to be a relinquishment or reduction 
        of any water rights reserved or appropriated by the United 
        States in the State of Colorado on or before the date of the 
        enactment of this subtitle.
    (b) Midstream Areas.--
            (1) Purpose.--The purpose of this subsection is to protect 
        for the benefit and enjoyment of present and future 
        generations--
                    (A) the unique and nationally important values of 
                areas designated as wilderness by section 102(b) 
                (including the geological, cultural, archaeological, 
                paleontological, natural, scientific, recreational, 
                environmental, biological, wilderness, wildlife, 
                riparian, historical, educational, and scenic resources 
                of the public land); and
                    (B) the water resources of area streams, based on 
                seasonally available flows, that are necessary to 
                support aquatic, riparian, and terrestrial species and 
                communities.
            (2) Wilderness water rights.--
                    (A) In general.--The Secretary shall ensure that 
                any water rights within the wilderness designated by 
                section 102(b) required to fulfill the purposes of such 
                wilderness are secured in accordance with subparagraphs 
                (B) through (G).
                    (B) State law.--
                            (i) Procedural requirements.--Any water 
                        rights for which the Secretary pursues 
                        adjudication shall be appropriated, 
                        adjudicated, changed, and administered in 
                        accordance with the procedural requirements and 
                        priority system of State law.
                            (ii) Establishment of water rights.--
                                    (I) In general.--Except as provided 
                                in subclause (II), the purposes and 
                                other substantive characteristics of 
                                the water rights pursued under this 
                                paragraph shall be established in 
                                accordance with State law.
                                    (II) Exception.--Notwithstanding 
                                subclause (I) and in accordance with 
                                this subtitle, the Secretary may 
                                appropriate and seek adjudication of 
                                water rights to maintain surface water 
                                levels and stream flows on and across 
                                the wilderness designated by section 
                                102(b) to fulfill the purposes of such 
                                wilderness.
                    (C) Deadline.--The Secretary shall promptly 
                appropriate the water rights required to fulfill the 
                purposes of the wilderness designated by section 
                102(b).
                    (D) Required determination.--The Secretary shall 
                not pursue adjudication for any instream flow water 
                rights unless the Secretary makes a determination 
                pursuant to subparagraph (E)(ii) or (F).
                    (E) Cooperative enforcement.--
                            (i) In general.--The Secretary shall not 
                        pursue adjudication of any Federal instream 
                        flow water rights established under this 
                        paragraph if--
                                    (I) the Secretary determines, upon 
                                adjudication of the water rights by the 
                                Colorado Water Conservation Board, that 
                                the Board holds water rights sufficient 
                                in priority, amount, and timing to 
                                fulfill the purposes of this 
                                subsection; and
                                    (II) the Secretary has entered into 
                                a perpetual agreement with the Colorado 
                                Water Conservation Board to ensure full 
                                exercise, protection, and enforcement 
                                of the State water rights within the 
                                wilderness to reliably fulfill the 
                                purposes of this subsection.
                            (ii) Adjudication.--If the Secretary 
                        determines that the provisions of clause (i) 
                        have not been met, the Secretary shall 
                        adjudicate and exercise any Federal water 
                        rights required to fulfill the purposes of the 
                        wilderness in accordance with this paragraph.
                    (F) Insufficient water rights.--If the Colorado 
                Water Conservation Board modifies the instream flow 
                water rights obtained under subparagraph (E) to such a 
                degree that the Secretary determines that water rights 
                held by the State are insufficient to fulfill the 
                purposes of this subtitle, the Secretary shall 
                adjudicate and exercise Federal water rights required 
                to fulfill the purposes of this subtitle in accordance 
                with subparagraph (B).
                    (G) Failure to comply.--The Secretary shall 
                promptly act to exercise and enforce the water rights 
                described in subparagraph (E) if the Secretary 
                determines that--
                            (i) the State is not exercising its water 
                        rights consistent with subparagraph (E)(i)(I); 
                        or
                            (ii) the agreement described in 
                        subparagraph (E)(i)(II) is not fulfilled or 
                        complied with sufficiently to fulfill the 
                        purposes of this subtitle.
            (3) Water resource facility.--Notwithstanding any other 
        provision of law, beginning on the date of enactment of this 
        subtitle, neither the President nor any other officer, 
        employee, or agent of the United States shall fund, assist, 
        authorize, or issue a license or permit for development of any 
        new irrigation and pumping facility, reservoir, water 
        conservation work, aqueduct, canal, ditch, pipeline, well, 
        hydropower project, transmission, other ancillary facility, or 
        other water, diversion, storage, or carriage structure in the 
        wilderness designated by section 102(b).
    (c) Access and Operation.--
            (1) Definition.--As used in this subsection, the term 
        ``water resource facility'' means irrigation and pumping 
        facilities, reservoirs, water conservation works, aqueducts, 
        canals, ditches, pipelines, wells, hydropower projects, 
        transmission and other ancillary facilities, and other water 
        diversion, storage, and carriage structures.
            (2) Access to water resource facilities.--Subject to the 
        provisions of this subsection, the Secretary shall allow 
        reasonable access to water resource facilities in existence on 
        the date of enactment of this subtitle within the areas 
        described in sections 102(b) and 102(c), including motorized 
        access where necessary and customarily employed on routes 
        existing as of the date of enactment of this subtitle.
            (3) Access routes.--Existing access routes within such 
        areas customarily employed as of the date of enactment of this 
        subtitle may be used, maintained, repaired, and replaced to the 
        extent necessary to maintain their present function, design, 
        and serviceable operation, so long as such activities have no 
        increased adverse impacts on the resources and values of the 
        areas described in sections 102(b) and 102(c) than existed as 
        of the date of enactment of this subtitle.
            (4) Use of water resource facilities.--Subject to the 
        provisions of this subsection and subsection (a)(4), the 
        Secretary shall allow water resource facilities existing on the 
        date of enactment of this subtitle within areas described in 
        sections 102(b) and 102(c) to be used, operated, maintained, 
        repaired, and replaced to the extent necessary for the 
        continued exercise, in accordance with Colorado State law, of 
        vested water rights adjudicated for use in connection with such 
        facilities by a court of competent jurisdiction prior to the 
        date of enactment of this subtitle. The impact of an existing 
        facility on the water resources and values of the area shall 
        not be increased as a result of changes in the adjudicated type 
        of use of such facility as of the date of enactment of this 
        subtitle.
            (5) Repair and maintenance.--Water resource facilities, and 
        access routes serving such facilities, existing within the 
        areas described in sections 102(b) and 102(c) on the date of 
        enactment of this subtitle shall be maintained and repaired 
        when and to the extent necessary to prevent increased adverse 
        impacts on the resources and values of the areas described in 
        sections 102(b) and 102(c).

SEC. 5505. SENSE OF CONGRESS.

    It is the sense of Congress that military aviation training on 
Federal public lands in Colorado, including the training conducted at 
the High-Altitude Army National Guard Aviation Training Site, is 
critical to the national security of the United States and the 
readiness of the Armed Forces.

SEC. 5506. DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE STUDY ON IMPACTS THAT THE EXPANSION OF 
              WILDERNESS DESIGNATIONS IN THE WESTERN UNITED STATES 
              WOULD HAVE ON THE READINESS OF THE ARMED FORCES OF THE 
              UNITED STATES WITH RESPECT TO AVIATION TRAINING.

    (a) Study Required.--The Secretary of Defense shall conduct a study 
on the impacts that the expansion of wilderness designations in the 
Western United States would have on the readiness of the Armed Forces 
of the United States with respect to aviation training.
    (b) Report.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this subtitle, the Secretary shall submit to the 
Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and House of Representatives 
a report on the study required under subsection (a).

 Subtitle B--Northwest California Wilderness, Recreation, and Working 
                                Forests

SEC. 5510. DEFINITIONS.

    In this subtitle:
            (1) Secretary.--The term ``Secretary'' means--
                    (A) with respect to land under the jurisdiction of 
                the Secretary of Agriculture, the Secretary of 
                Agriculture; and
                    (B) with respect to land under the jurisdiction of 
                the Secretary of the Interior, the Secretary of the 
                Interior.
            (2) State.--The term ``State'' means the State of 
        California.

              PART 1--RESTORATION AND ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT

SEC. 5511. SOUTH FORK TRINITY-MAD RIVER RESTORATION AREA.

    (a) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) Collaboratively developed.--The term ``collaboratively 
        developed'' means projects that are developed and implemented 
        through a collaborative process that--
                    (A) includes--
                            (i) appropriate Federal, State, and local 
                        agencies; and
                            (ii) multiple interested persons 
                        representing diverse interests; and
                    (B) is transparent and nonexclusive.
            (2) Plantation.--The term ``plantation'' means a forested 
        area that has been artificially established by planting or 
        seeding.
            (3) Restoration.--The term ``restoration'' means the 
        process of assisting the recovery of an ecosystem that has been 
        degraded, damaged, or destroyed by establishing the 
        composition, structure, pattern, and ecological processes 
        necessary to facilitate terrestrial and aquatic ecosystem 
        sustainability, resilience, and health under current and future 
        conditions.
            (4) Restoration area.--The term ``restoration area'' means 
        the South Fork Trinity-Mad River Restoration Area, established 
        by subsection (b).
            (5) Shaded fuel break.--The term ``shaded fuel break'' 
        means a vegetation treatment that effectively addresses all 
        project-generated slash and that retains: adequate canopy cover 
        to suppress plant regrowth in the forest understory following 
        treatment; the longest lived trees that provide the most shade 
        over the longest period of time; the healthiest and most 
        vigorous trees with the greatest potential for crown-growth in 
        plantations and in natural stands adjacent to plantations; and 
        all mature hardwoods, when practicable.
            (6) Stewardship contract.--The term ``stewardship 
        contract'' means an agreement or contract entered into under 
        section 604 of the Healthy Forests Restoration Act of 2003 (16 
        U.S.C. 6591c).
            (7) Wildland-urban interface.--The term ``wildland-urban 
        interface'' has the meaning given the term by section 101 of 
        the Healthy Forests Restoration Act of 2003 (16 U.S.C. 6511).
    (b) Establishment.--Subject to valid existing rights, there is 
established the South Fork Trinity-Mad River Restoration Area, 
comprising approximately 871,414 acres of Federal land administered by 
the Forest Service and Bureau of Land Management, as generally depicted 
on the map entitled ``South Fork Trinity-Mad River Restoration Area'' 
and dated May 15, 2020, to be known as the South Fork Trinity-Mad River 
Restoration Area.
    (c) Purposes.--The purposes of the restoration area are to--
            (1) establish, restore, and maintain fire-resilient forest 
        structures containing late successional forest structure 
        characterized by large trees and multistoried canopies, as 
        ecologically appropriate;
            (2) protect late successional reserves;
            (3) enhance the restoration of Federal lands within the 
        restoration area;
            (4) reduce the threat posed by wildfires to communities 
        within the restoration area;
            (5) protect and restore aquatic habitat and anadromous 
        fisheries;
            (6) protect the quality of water within the restoration 
        area; and
            (7) allow visitors to enjoy the scenic, recreational, 
        natural, cultural, and wildlife values of the restoration area.
    (d) Management.--
            (1) In general.--The Secretary shall manage the restoration 
        area--
                    (A) in a manner consistent with the purposes 
                described in subsection (c);
                    (B) in a manner that--
                            (i) in the case of the Forest Service, 
                        prioritizes restoration of the restoration area 
                        over other nonemergency vegetation management 
                        projects on the portions of the Six Rivers and 
                        Shasta-Trinity National Forests in Humboldt and 
                        Trinity Counties; and
                            (ii) in the case of the United States Fish 
                        and Wildlife Service, establishes with the 
                        Forest Service an agreement for cooperation to 
                        ensure timely completion of consultation 
                        required by section 7 of the Endangered Species 
                        Act (15 U.S.C. 1536) on restoration projects 
                        within the restoration area and agreement to 
                        maintain and exchange information on planning 
                        schedules and priorities on a regular basis;
                    (C) in accordance with--
                            (i) the laws (including regulations) and 
                        rules applicable to the National Forest System 
                        for land managed by the Forest Service;
                            (ii) the Federal Land Policy and Management 
                        Act of 1976 (43 U.S.C. 1701 et seq.) for land 
                        managed by the Bureau of Land Management;
                            (iii) this subtitle; and
                            (iv) any other applicable law (including 
                        regulations); and
                    (D) in a manner consistent with congressional 
                intent that consultation for restoration projects 
                within the restoration area is completed in a timely 
                and efficient manner.
            (2) Conflict of laws.--
                    (A) In general.--The establishment of the 
                restoration area shall not change the management status 
                of any land or water that is designated wilderness or 
                as a wild and scenic river, including lands and waters 
                designated by this subtitle.
                    (B) Resolution of conflict.--If there is a conflict 
                between the laws applicable to the areas described in 
                subparagraph (A) and this section, the more restrictive 
                provision shall control.
            (3) Uses.--
                    (A) In general.--The Secretary shall only allow 
                uses of the restoration area that the Secretary 
                determines would further the purposes described in 
                subsection (c).
                    (B) Priority.--The Secretary shall prioritize 
                restoration activities within the restoration area.
                    (C) Limitation.--Nothing in this section shall 
                limit the Secretary's ability to plan, approve, or 
                prioritize activities outside of the restoration area.
            (4) Wildland fire.--
                    (A) In general.--Nothing in this section prohibits 
                the Secretary, in cooperation with other Federal, 
                State, and local agencies, as appropriate, from 
                conducting wildland fire operations in the restoration 
                area, consistent with the purposes of this section.
                    (B) Priority.--The Secretary may use prescribed 
                burning and managed wildland fire to the fullest extent 
                practicable to achieve the purposes of this section.
            (5) Road decommissioning.--
                    (A) In general.--To the extent practicable, the 
                Secretary shall decommission unneeded National Forest 
                System roads identified for decommissioning and 
                unauthorized roads identified for decommissioning 
                within the restoration area--
                            (i) subject to appropriations;
                            (ii) consistent with the analysis required 
                        by subparts A and B of part 212 of title 36, 
                        Code of Federal Regulations; and
                            (iii) in accordance with existing law.
                    (B) Additional requirement.--In making 
                determinations regarding road decommissioning under 
                subparagraph (A), the Secretary shall consult with--
                            (i) appropriate State, Tribal, and local 
                        governmental entities; and
                            (ii) members of the public.
                    (C) Definition.--As used in subparagraph (A), the 
                term ``decommission'' means--
                            (i) to reestablish vegetation on a road; 
                        and
                            (ii) to restore any natural drainage, 
                        watershed function, or other ecological 
                        processes that are disrupted or adversely 
                        impacted by the road by removing or 
                        hydrologically disconnecting the road prism.
            (6) Vegetation management.--
                    (A) In general.--Subject to subparagraphs (B), (C), 
                and (D), the Secretary may conduct vegetation 
                management projects in the restoration area only where 
                necessary to--
                            (i) maintain or restore the characteristics 
                        of ecosystem composition and structure;
                            (ii) reduce wildfire risk to communities by 
                        promoting forests that are fire resilient;
                            (iii) improve the habitat of threatened, 
                        endangered, or sensitive species;
                            (iv) protect or improve water quality; or
                            (v) enhance the restoration of lands within 
                        the restoration area.
                    (B) Additional requirements.--
                            (i) Shaded fuel breaks.--In carrying out 
                        subparagraph (A), the Secretary shall 
                        prioritize, as practicable, the establishment 
                        of a network of shaded fuel breaks within--
                                    (I) the portions of the wildland-
                                urban interface that are within 150 
                                feet from private property contiguous 
                                to Federal land;
                                    (II) 150 feet from any road that is 
                                open to motorized vehicles as of the 
                                date of enactment of this subtitle--
                                            (aa) except that, where 
                                        topography or other conditions 
                                        require, the Secretary may 
                                        establish shaded fuel breaks up 
                                        to 275 feet from a road so long 
                                        as the combined total width of 
                                        the shaded fuel breaks for both 
                                        sides of the road does not 
                                        exceed 300 feet; and
                                            (bb) provided that the 
                                        Secretary shall include 
                                        vegetation treatments within a 
                                        minimum of 25 feet of the road 
                                        where practicable, feasible, 
                                        and appropriate as part of any 
                                        shaded fuel break; or
                                    (III) 150 feet of any plantation.
                            (ii) Plantations; riparian reserves.--The 
                        Secretary may undertake vegetation management 
                        projects--
                                    (I) in areas within the restoration 
                                area in which fish and wildlife habitat 
                                is significantly compromised as a 
                                result of past management practices 
                                (including plantations); and
                                    (II) within designated riparian 
                                reserves only where necessary to 
                                maintain the integrity of fuel breaks 
                                and to enhance fire resilience.
                    (C) Compliance.--The Secretary shall carry out 
                vegetation management projects within the restoration 
                area--
                            (i) in accordance with--
                                    (I) this section; and
                                    (II) existing law (including 
                                regulations);
                            (ii) after providing an opportunity for 
                        public comment; and
                            (iii) subject to appropriations.
                    (D) Best available science.--The Secretary shall 
                use the best available science in planning and 
                implementing vegetation management projects within the 
                restoration area.
            (7) Grazing.--
                    (A) Existing grazing.--The grazing of livestock in 
                the restoration area, where established before the date 
                of enactment of this subtitle, shall be permitted to 
                continue--
                            (i) subject to--
                                    (I) such reasonable regulations, 
                                policies, and practices as the 
                                Secretary considers necessary; and
                                    (II) applicable law (including 
                                regulations); and
                            (ii) in a manner consistent with the 
                        purposes described in subsection (c).
                    (B) Targeted new grazing.--The Secretary may issue 
                annual targeted grazing permits for the grazing of 
                livestock in the restoration area, where not 
                established before the date of the enactment of this 
                subtitle, to control noxious weeds, aid in the control 
                of wildfire within the wildland-urban interface, or to 
                provide other ecological benefits subject to--
                            (i) such reasonable regulations, policies, 
                        and practices as the Secretary considers 
                        necessary; and
                            (ii) a manner consistent with the purposes 
                        described in subsection (c).
                    (C) Best available science.--The Secretary shall 
                use the best available science when determining whether 
                to issue targeted grazing permits within the 
                restoration area.
    (e) Withdrawal.--Subject to valid existing rights, the restoration 
area is withdrawn from--
            (1) all forms of entry, appropriation, and disposal under 
        the public land laws;
            (2) location, entry, and patent under the mining laws; and
            (3) disposition under all laws relating to mineral and 
        geothermal leasing or mineral materials.
    (f) Use of Stewardship Contracts.--To the maximum extent 
practicable, the Secretary shall--
            (1) use stewardship contracts to implement this section; 
        and
            (2) use revenue derived from such stewardship contracts for 
        restoration and other activities within the restoration area 
        which shall include staff and administrative costs to support 
        timely consultation activities for restoration projects.
    (g) Collaboration.--In developing and implementing restoration 
projects in the restoration area, the Secretary shall consult with 
collaborative groups with an interest in the restoration area.
    (h) Environmental Review.--A collaboratively developed restoration 
project within the restoration area may be carried out in accordance 
with the provisions for hazardous fuel reduction projects set forth in 
sections 104, 105, and 106 of the Healthy Forests Restoration Act of 
2003 (16 U.S.C. 6514-6516), as applicable.
    (i) Multiparty Monitoring.--The Secretary of Agriculture shall--
            (1) in collaboration with the Secretary of the Interior and 
        interested persons, use a multiparty monitoring, evaluation, 
        and accountability process to assess the positive or negative 
        ecological, social, and economic effects of restoration 
        projects within the restoration area; and
            (2) incorporate the monitoring results into the management 
        of the restoration area.
    (j) Funding.--The Secretary shall use all existing authorities to 
secure as much funding as necessary to fulfill the purposes of the 
restoration area.
    (k) Forest Residues Utilization.--
            (1) In general.--In accordance with applicable law, 
        including regulations, and this section, the Secretary may 
        utilize forest residues from restoration projects, including 
        shaded fuel breaks, in the restoration area for research and 
        development of biobased products that result in net carbon 
        sequestration.
            (2) Partnerships.--In carrying out paragraph (1), the 
        Secretary may enter into partnerships with universities, 
        nongovernmental organizations, industry, Tribes, and Federal, 
        State, and local governmental agencies.

SEC. 5512. REDWOOD NATIONAL AND STATE PARKS RESTORATION.

    (a) Partnership Agreements.--The Secretary of the Interior is 
authorized to undertake initiatives to restore degraded redwood forest 
ecosystems in Redwood National and State Parks in partnership with the 
State of California, local agencies, and nongovernmental organizations.
    (b) Compliance.--In carrying out any initiative authorized by 
subsection (a), the Secretary of the Interior shall comply with all 
applicable law.

SEC. 5513. CALIFORNIA PUBLIC LANDS REMEDIATION PARTNERSHIP.

    (a) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) Partnership.--The term ``partnership'' means the 
        California Public Lands Remediation Partnership, established by 
        subsection (b).
            (2) Priority lands.--The term ``priority lands'' means 
        Federal land within the State that is determined by the 
        partnership to be a high priority for remediation.
            (3) Remediation.--The term ``remediation'' means to 
        facilitate the recovery of lands and waters that have been 
        degraded, damaged, or destroyed by illegal marijuana 
        cultivation or another illegal activity. Remediation includes 
        but is not limited to removal of trash, debris, and other 
        material, and establishing the composition, structure, pattern, 
        and ecological processes necessary to facilitate terrestrial 
        and aquatic ecosystem sustainability, resilience, and health 
        under current and future conditions.
    (b) Establishment.--There is hereby established a California Public 
Lands Remediation Partnership.
    (c) Purposes.--The purposes of the partnership are to--
            (1) coordinate the activities of Federal, State, Tribal, 
        and local authorities, and the private sector, in the 
        remediation of priority lands in the State affected by illegal 
        marijuana cultivation or other illegal activities; and
            (2) use the resources and expertise of each agency, 
        authority, or entity in implementing remediation activities on 
        priority lands in the State.
    (d) Membership.--The members of the partnership shall include the 
following:
            (1) The Secretary of Agriculture, or a designee of the 
        Secretary of Agriculture to represent the Forest Service.
            (2) The Secretary of the Interior, or a designee of the 
        Secretary of the Interior, to represent the United States Fish 
        and Wildlife Service, Bureau of Land Management, and National 
        Park Service.
            (3) The Director of the Office of National Drug Control 
        Policy, or a designee of the Director.
            (4) The Secretary of the State Natural Resources Agency, or 
        a designee of the Secretary, to represent the California 
        Department of Fish and Wildlife.
            (5) A designee of the California State Water Resources 
        Control Board.
            (6) A designee of the California State Sheriffs' 
        Association.
            (7) One member to represent federally recognized Indian 
        Tribes, to be appointed by the Secretary of Agriculture.
            (8) One member to represent nongovernmental organizations 
        with an interest in Federal land remediation, to be appointed 
        by the Secretary of Agriculture.
            (9) One member to represent local governmental interests, 
        to be appointed by the Secretary of Agriculture.
            (10) A law enforcement official from each of the following:
                    (A) The Department of the Interior.
                    (B) The Department of Agriculture.
            (11) A scientist to provide expertise and advise on methods 
        needed for remediation efforts, to be appointed by the 
        Secretary of Agriculture.
            (12) A designee of the National Guard Counter Drug Program.
    (e) Duties.--To further the purposes of this section, the 
partnership shall--
            (1) identify priority lands for remediation in the State;
            (2) secure resources from Federal and non-Federal sources 
        to apply to remediation of priority lands in the State;
            (3) support efforts by Federal, State, Tribal, and local 
        agencies, and nongovernmental organizations in carrying out 
        remediation of priority lands in the State;
            (4) support research and education on the impacts of, and 
        solutions to, illegal marijuana cultivation and other illegal 
        activities on priority lands in the State;
            (5) involve other Federal, State, Tribal, and local 
        agencies, nongovernmental organizations, and the public in 
        remediation efforts, to the extent practicable; and
            (6) take any other administrative or advisory actions as 
        necessary to address remediation of priority lands in the 
        State.
    (f) Authorities.--To implement this section, the partnership may, 
subject to the prior approval of the Secretary of Agriculture--
            (1) make grants to the State, political subdivisions of the 
        State, nonprofit organizations, and other persons;
            (2) enter into cooperative agreements with, or provide 
        grants or technical assistance to, the State, political 
        subdivisions of the State, nonprofit organizations, Federal 
        agencies, and other interested parties;
            (3) hire and compensate staff;
            (4) obtain funds or services from any source, including 
        Federal and non-Federal funds, and funds and services provided 
        under any other Federal law or program;
            (5) contract for goods or services; and
            (6) support activities of partners and any other activities 
        that further the purposes of this section.
    (g) Procedures.--The partnership shall establish such rules and 
procedures as it deems necessary or desirable.
    (h) Local Hiring.--The partnership shall, to the maximum extent 
practicable and in accordance with existing law, give preference to 
local entities and persons when carrying out this section.
    (i) Service Without Compensation.--Members of the partnership shall 
serve without pay.
    (j) Duties and Authorities of the Secretary of Agriculture.--
            (1) In general.--The Secretary of Agriculture shall convene 
        the partnership on a regular basis to carry out this section.
            (2) Technical and financial assistance.--The Secretary of 
        Agriculture and Secretary of the Interior may provide technical 
        and financial assistance, on a reimbursable or nonreimbursable 
        basis, as determined by the appropriate Secretary, to the 
        partnership or any members of the partnership to carry out this 
        subtitle.
            (3) Cooperative agreements.--The Secretary of Agriculture 
        and Secretary of the Interior may enter into cooperative 
        agreements with the partnership, any members of the 
        partnership, or other public or private entities to provide 
        technical, financial, or other assistance to carry out this 
        subtitle.

SEC. 5514. TRINITY LAKE VISITOR CENTER.

    (a) In General.--The Secretary of Agriculture, acting through the 
Chief of the Forest Service, may establish, in cooperation with any 
other public or private entities that the Secretary may determine to be 
appropriate, a visitor center in Weaverville, California--
            (1) to serve visitors; and
            (2) to assist in fulfilling the purposes of the 
        Whiskeytown-Shasta-Trinity National Recreation Area.
    (b) Requirements.--The Secretary shall ensure that the visitor 
center authorized under subsection (a) is designed to interpret the 
scenic, biological, natural, historical, scientific, paleontological, 
recreational, ecological, wilderness, and cultural resources of the 
Whiskeytown-Shasta-Trinity National Recreation Area and other nearby 
Federal lands.
    (c) Cooperative Agreements.--The Secretary of Agriculture may, in a 
manner consistent with this subtitle, enter into cooperative agreements 
with the State and any other appropriate institutions and organizations 
to carry out the purposes of this section.

SEC. 5515. DEL NORTE COUNTY VISITOR CENTER.

    (a) In General.--The Secretary of Agriculture and Secretary of the 
Interior, acting jointly or separately, may establish, in cooperation 
with any other public or private entities that the Secretaries 
determine to be appropriate, a visitor center in Del Norte County, 
California--
            (1) to serve visitors; and
            (2) to assist in fulfilling the purposes of Redwood 
        National and State Parks, the Smith River National Recreation 
        Area, and other nearby Federal lands.
    (b) Requirements.--The Secretaries shall ensure that the visitor 
center authorized under subsection (a) is designed to interpret the 
scenic, biological, natural, historical, scientific, paleontological, 
recreational, ecological, wilderness, and cultural resources of Redwood 
National and State Parks, the Smith River National Recreation Area, and 
other nearby Federal lands.

SEC. 5516. MANAGEMENT PLANS.

    (a) In General.--In revising the land and resource management plan 
for the Shasta-Trinity, Six Rivers, Klamath, and Mendocino National 
Forests, the Secretary shall--
            (1) consider the purposes of the South Fork Trinity-Mad 
        River Restoration Area established by section 211; and
            (2) include or update the fire management plan for the 
        wilderness areas and wilderness additions established by this 
        subtitle.
    (b) Requirement.--In carrying out the revisions required by 
subsection (a), the Secretary shall--
            (1) develop spatial fire management plans in accordance 
        with--
                    (A) the Guidance for Implementation of Federal 
                Wildland Fire Management Policy dated February 13, 
                2009, including any amendments to that guidance; and
                    (B) other appropriate policies;
            (2) ensure that a fire management plan--
                    (A) considers how prescribed or managed fire can be 
                used to achieve ecological management objectives of 
                wilderness and other natural or primitive areas; and
                    (B) in the case of a wilderness area expanded by 
                section 231, provides consistent direction regarding 
                fire management to the entire wilderness area, 
                including the addition;
            (3) consult with--
                    (A) appropriate State, Tribal, and local 
                governmental entities; and
                    (B) members of the public; and
            (4) comply with applicable laws (including regulations).

SEC. 5517. STUDY; PARTNERSHIPS RELATED TO OVERNIGHT ACCOMMODATIONS.

    (a) Study.--The Secretary of the Interior, in consultation with 
interested Federal, State, Tribal, and local entities, and private and 
nonprofit organizations, shall conduct a study to evaluate the 
feasibility and suitability of establishing overnight accommodations 
near Redwood National and State Parks on--
            (1) Federal land at the northern boundary or on land within 
        20 miles of the northern boundary; and
            (2) Federal land at the southern boundary or on land within 
        20 miles of the southern boundary.
    (b) Partnerships.--
            (1) Agreements authorized.--If the study conducted under 
        subsection (a) determines that establishing the described 
        accommodations is suitable and feasible, the Secretary may 
        enter into agreements with qualified private and nonprofit 
        organizations for the development, operation, and maintenance 
        of overnight accommodations.
            (2) Contents.--Any agreements entered into under paragraph 
        (1) shall clearly define the role and responsibility of the 
        Secretary and the private or nonprofit organization.
            (3) Compliance.--The Secretary shall enter agreements under 
        paragraph (1) in accordance with existing law.
            (4) Effect.--Nothing in this subsection--
                    (A) reduces or diminishes the authority of the 
                Secretary to manage land and resources under the 
                jurisdiction of the Secretary; or
                    (B) amends or modifies the application of any 
                existing law (including regulations) applicable to land 
                under the jurisdiction of the Secretary.

                           PART 2--RECREATION

SEC. 5521. HORSE MOUNTAIN SPECIAL MANAGEMENT AREA.

    (a) Establishment.--Subject to valid existing rights, there is 
established the Horse Mountain Special Management Area (referred to in 
this section as the ``special management area'') comprising 
approximately 7,482 acres of Federal land administered by the Forest 
Service in Humboldt County, California, as generally depicted on the 
map entitled ``Horse Mountain Special Management Area'' and dated May 
15, 2020.
    (b) Purposes.--The purpose of the special management area is to 
enhance the recreational and scenic values of the special management 
area while conserving the plants, wildlife, and other natural resource 
values of the area.
    (c) Management Plan.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than 3 years after the date of 
        enactment of this subtitle and in accordance with paragraph 
        (2), the Secretary shall develop a comprehensive plan for the 
        long-term management of the special management area.
            (2) Consultation.--In developing the management plan 
        required under paragraph (1), the Secretary shall consult 
        with--
                    (A) appropriate State, Tribal, and local 
                governmental entities; and
                    (B) members of the public.
            (3) Additional requirement.--The management plan required 
        under paragraph (1) shall ensure that recreational use within 
        the special management area does not cause significant adverse 
        impacts on the plants and wildlife of the special management 
        area.
    (d) Management.--
            (1) In general.--The Secretary shall manage the special 
        management area--
                    (A) in furtherance of the purposes described in 
                subsection (b); and
                    (B) in accordance with--
                            (i) the laws (including regulations) 
                        generally applicable to the National Forest 
                        System;
                            (ii) this section; and
                            (iii) any other applicable law (including 
                        regulations).
            (2) Recreation.--The Secretary shall continue to authorize, 
        maintain, and enhance the recreational use of the special 
        management area, including hunting, fishing, camping, hiking, 
        hang gliding, sightseeing, nature study, horseback riding, 
        rafting, mountain biking, and motorized recreation on 
        authorized routes, and other recreational activities, so long 
        as such recreational use is consistent with the purposes of the 
        special management area, this section, other applicable law 
        (including regulations), and applicable management plans.
            (3) Motorized vehicles.--
                    (A) In general.--Except as provided in subparagraph 
                (B), the use of motorized vehicles in the special 
                management area shall be permitted only on roads and 
                trails designated for the use of motorized vehicles.
                    (B) Use of snowmobiles.--The winter use of 
                snowmobiles shall be allowed in the special management 
                area--
                            (i) during periods of adequate snow 
                        coverage during the winter season; and
                            (ii) subject to any terms and conditions 
                        determined to be necessary by the Secretary.
            (4) New trails.--
                    (A) In general.--The Secretary may construct new 
                trails for motorized or nonmotorized recreation within 
                the special management area in accordance with--
                            (i) the laws (including regulations) 
                        generally applicable to the National Forest 
                        System;
                            (ii) this section; and
                            (iii) any other applicable law (including 
                        regulations).
                    (B) Priority.--In establishing new trails within 
                the special management area, the Secretary shall--
                            (i) prioritize the establishment of loops 
                        that provide high-quality, diverse recreational 
                        experiences; and
                            (ii) consult with members of the public.
    (e) Withdrawal.--Subject to valid existing rights, the special 
management area is withdrawn from--
            (1) all forms of appropriation or disposal under the public 
        land laws;
            (2) location, entry, and patent under the mining laws; and
            (3) disposition under laws relating to mineral and 
        geothermal leasing.

SEC. 5522. BIGFOOT NATIONAL RECREATION TRAIL.

    (a) Feasibility Study.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than 3 years after the date of 
        the enactment of this subtitle, the Secretary of Agriculture, 
        in cooperation with the Secretary of the Interior, shall submit 
        to the Committee on Natural Resources of the House of 
        Representatives and Committee on Energy and Natural Resources 
        of the Senate a study that describes the feasibility of 
        establishing a nonmotorized Bigfoot National Recreation Trail 
        that follows the route described in paragraph (2).
            (2) Route.--The trail described in paragraph (1) shall 
        extend from the Ides Cove Trailhead in the Mendocino National 
        Forest to Crescent City, California, by roughly following the 
        route as generally depicted on the map entitled ``Bigfoot 
        National Recreation Trail--Proposed'' and dated July 25, 2018.
            (3) Additional requirement.--In completing the study 
        required by subsection (a), the Secretary of Agriculture shall 
        consult with--
                    (A) appropriate Federal, State, Tribal, regional, 
                and local agencies;
                    (B) private landowners;
                    (C) nongovernmental organizations; and
                    (D) members of the public.
    (b) Designation.--
            (1) In general.--Upon a determination that the Bigfoot 
        National Recreation Trail is feasible and meets the 
        requirements for a National Recreation Trail in section 1243 of 
        title 16, United States Code, the Secretary of Agriculture 
        shall designate the Bigfoot National Recreation Trail in 
        accordance with--
                    (A) the National Trails System Act (Public Law 90-
                543);
                    (B) this subtitle; and
                    (C) other applicable law (including regulations).
            (2) Administration.--Upon designation by the Secretary of 
        Agriculture, the Bigfoot National Recreation Trail (referred to 
        in this section as the ``trail'') shall be administered by the 
        Secretary of Agriculture, in consultation with--
                    (A) other Federal, State, Tribal, regional, and 
                local agencies;
                    (B) private landowners; and
                    (C) other interested organizations.
            (3) Private property rights.--
                    (A) In general.--No portions of the trail may be 
                located on non-Federal land without the written consent 
                of the landowner.
                    (B) Prohibition.--The Secretary of Agriculture 
                shall not acquire for the trail any land or interest in 
                land outside the exterior boundary of any federally 
                managed area without the consent of the owner of the 
                land or interest in the land.
                    (C) Effect.--Nothing in this section--
                            (i) requires any private property owner to 
                        allow public access (including Federal, State, 
                        or local government access) to private 
                        property; or
                            (ii) modifies any provision of Federal, 
                        State, or local law with respect to public 
                        access to or use of private land.
    (c) Cooperative Agreements.--In carrying out this section, the 
Secretary of Agriculture may enter into cooperative agreements with 
State, Tribal, and local government entities and private entities to 
complete needed trail construction, reconstruction, realignment, 
maintenance, or education projects related to the Bigfoot National 
Recreation Trail.
    (d) Map.--
            (1) Map required.--Upon designation of the Bigfoot National 
        Recreation Trail, the Secretary of Agriculture shall prepare a 
        map of the trail.
            (2) Public availability.--The map referred to in paragraph 
        (1) shall be on file and available for public inspection in the 
        appropriate offices of the Forest Service.

SEC. 5523. ELK CAMP RIDGE RECREATION TRAIL.

    (a) Designation.--
            (1) In general.--In accordance with paragraph (2), the 
        Secretary of Agriculture after an opportunity for public 
        comment, shall designate a trail (which may include a system of 
        trails)--
                    (A) for use by off-highway vehicles or mountain 
                bicycles, or both; and
                    (B) to be known as the Elk Camp Ridge Recreation 
                Trail.
            (2) Requirements.--In designating the Elk Camp Ridge 
        Recreation Trail (referred to in this section as the 
        ``trail''), the Secretary shall only include trails that are--
                    (A) as of the date of enactment of this subtitle, 
                authorized for use by off-highway vehicles or mountain 
                bikes, or both; and
                    (B) located on land that is managed by the Forest 
                Service in Del Norte County.
            (3) Map.--A map that depicts the trail shall be on file and 
        available for public inspection in the appropriate offices of 
        the Forest Service.
    (b) Management.--
            (1) In general.--The Secretary shall manage the trail--
                    (A) in accordance with applicable laws (including 
                regulations);
                    (B) to ensure the safety of citizens who use the 
                trail; and
                    (C) in a manner by which to minimize any damage to 
                sensitive habitat or cultural resources.
            (2) Monitoring; evaluation.--To minimize the impacts of the 
        use of the trail on environmental and cultural resources, the 
        Secretary shall annually assess the effects of the use of off-
        highway vehicles and mountain bicycles on--
                    (A) the trail;
                    (B) land located in proximity to the trail; and
                    (C) plants, wildlife, and wildlife habitat.
            (3) Closure.--The Secretary, in consultation with the State 
        and Del Norte County, and subject to paragraph (4), may 
        temporarily close or permanently reroute a portion of the trail 
        if the Secretary determines that--
                    (A) the trail is having an adverse impact on--
                            (i) wildlife habitats;
                            (ii) natural resources;
                            (iii) cultural resources; or
                            (iv) traditional uses;
                    (B) the trail threatens public safety; or
                    (C) closure of the trail is necessary--
                            (i) to repair damage to the trail; or
                            (ii) to repair resource damage.
            (4) Rerouting.--Any portion of the trail that is 
        temporarily closed by the Secretary under paragraph (3) may be 
        permanently rerouted along any road or trail--
                    (A) that is--
                            (i) in existence as of the date of the 
                        closure of the portion of the trail;
                            (ii) located on public land; and
                            (iii) open to motorized or mechanized use; 
                        and
                    (B) if the Secretary determines that rerouting the 
                portion of the trail would not significantly increase 
                or decrease the length of the trail.
            (5) Notice of available routes.--The Secretary shall ensure 
        that visitors to the trail have access to adequate notice 
        relating to the availability of trail routes through--
                    (A) the placement of appropriate signage along the 
                trail; and
                    (B) the distribution of maps, safety education 
                materials, and other information that the Secretary 
                concerned determines to be appropriate.
    (c) Effect.--Nothing in this section affects the ownership, 
management, or other rights relating to any non-Federal land (including 
any interest in any non-Federal land).

SEC. 5524. TRINITY LAKE TRAIL.

    (a) Trail Construction.--
            (1) Feasibility study.--Not later than 18 months after the 
        date of enactment of this subtitle, the Secretary shall study 
        the feasibility and public interest of constructing a 
        recreational trail for nonmotorized uses around Trinity Lake.
            (2) Construction.--
                    (A) Construction authorized.--Subject to 
                appropriations, and in accordance with paragraph (3), 
                if the Secretary determines under paragraph (1) that 
                the construction of the trail described in such 
                paragraph is feasible and in the public interest, the 
                Secretary may provide for the construction of the 
                trail.
                    (B) Use of volunteer services and contributions.--
                The trail may be constructed under this section through 
                the acceptance of volunteer services and contributions 
                from non-Federal sources to reduce or eliminate the 
                need for Federal expenditures to construct the trail.
            (3) Compliance.--In carrying out this section, the 
        Secretary shall comply with--
                    (A) the laws (including regulations) generally 
                applicable to the National Forest System; and
                    (B) this subtitle.
    (b) Effect.--Nothing in this section affects the ownership, 
management, or other rights relating to any non-Federal land (including 
any interest in any non-Federal land).

SEC. 5525. TRAILS STUDY.

    (a) In General.--Not later than 2 years after the date of enactment 
of this subtitle, the Secretary of Agriculture, in accordance with 
subsection (b) and in consultation with interested parties, shall 
conduct a study to improve motorized and nonmotorized recreation trail 
opportunities (including mountain bicycling) on land not designated as 
wilderness within the portions of the Six Rivers, Shasta-Trinity, and 
Mendocino National Forests located in Del Norte, Humboldt, Trinity, and 
Mendocino Counties.
    (b) Consultation.--In carrying out the study required by subsection 
(a), the Secretary of Agriculture shall consult with the Secretary of 
the Interior regarding opportunities to improve, through increased 
coordination, recreation trail opportunities on land under the 
jurisdiction of the Secretary of the Interior that shares a boundary 
with the national forest land described in subsection (a).

SEC. 5526. CONSTRUCTION OF MOUNTAIN BICYCLING ROUTES.

    (a) Trail Construction.--
            (1) Feasibility study.--Not later than 18 months after the 
        date of enactment of this subtitle, the Secretary of 
        Agriculture shall study the feasibility and public interest of 
        constructing recreational trails for mountain bicycling and 
        other nonmotorized uses on the routes as generally depicted in 
        the report entitled ``Trail Study for Smith River National 
        Recreation Area Six Rivers National Forest'' and dated 2016.
            (2) Construction.--
                    (A) Construction authorized.--Subject to 
                appropriations, and in accordance with paragraph (3), 
                if the Secretary determines under paragraph (1) that 
                the construction of one or more routes described in 
                such paragraph is feasible and in the public interest, 
                the Secretary may provide for the construction of the 
                routes.
                    (B) Modifications.--The Secretary may modify the 
                routes as necessary in the opinion of the Secretary.
                    (C) Use of volunteer services and contributions.--
                Routes may be constructed under this section through 
                the acceptance of volunteer services and contributions 
                from non-Federal sources to reduce or eliminate the 
                need for Federal expenditures to construct the route.
            (3) Compliance.--In carrying out this section, the 
        Secretary shall comply with--
                    (A) the laws (including regulations) generally 
                applicable to the National Forest System; and
                    (B) this subtitle.
    (b) Effect.--Nothing in this section affects the ownership, 
management, or other rights relating to any non-Federal land (including 
any interest in any non-Federal land).

SEC. 5527. PARTNERSHIPS.

    (a) Agreements Authorized.--The Secretary is authorized to enter 
into agreements with qualified private and nonprofit organizations to 
undertake the following activities on Federal lands in Mendocino, 
Humboldt, Trinity, and Del Norte Counties--
            (1) trail and campground maintenance;
            (2) public education, visitor contacts, and outreach; and
            (3) visitor center staffing.
    (b) Contents.--Any agreements entered into under subsection (a) 
shall clearly define the role and responsibility of the Secretary and 
the private or nonprofit organization.
    (c) Compliance.--The Secretary shall enter into agreements under 
subsection (a) in accordance with existing law.
    (d) Effect.--Nothing in this section--
            (1) reduces or diminishes the authority of the Secretary to 
        manage land and resources under the jurisdiction of the 
        Secretary; or
            (2) amends or modifies the application of any existing law 
        (including regulations) applicable to land under the 
        jurisdiction of the Secretary.

                          PART 3--CONSERVATION

SEC. 5531. DESIGNATION OF WILDERNESS.

    (a) In General.--In accordance with the Wilderness Act (16 U.S.C. 
1131 et seq.), the following areas in the State are designated as 
wilderness areas and as components of the National Wilderness 
Preservation System:
            (1) Black butte river wilderness.--Certain Federal land 
        managed by the Forest Service in the State, comprising 
        approximately 11,155 acres, as generally depicted on the map 
        entitled ``Black Butte Wilderness--Proposed'' and dated May 15, 
        2020, which shall be known as the Black Butte River Wilderness.
            (2) Chanchelulla wilderness additions.--Certain Federal 
        land managed by the Forest Service in the State, comprising 
        approximately 6,382 acres, as generally depicted on the map 
        entitled ``Chanchelulla Wilderness Additions--Proposed'' and 
        dated May 15, 2020, which is incorporated in, and considered to 
        be a part of, the Chanchelulla Wilderness, as designated by 
        section 101(a)(4) of the California Wilderness Act of 1984 (16 
        U.S.C. 1132 note; 98 Stat. 1619).
            (3) Chinquapin wilderness.--Certain Federal land managed by 
        the Forest Service in the State, comprising approximately 
        27,164 acres, as generally depicted on the map entitled 
        ``Chinquapin Wilderness--Proposed'' and dated May 15, 2020, 
        which shall be known as the Chinquapin Wilderness.
            (4) Elkhorn ridge wilderness addition.--Certain Federal 
        land managed by the Bureau of Land Management in the State, 
        comprising approximately 37 acres, as generally depicted on the 
        map entitled ``Proposed Elkhorn Ridge Wilderness Additions'' 
        and dated October 24, 2019, which is incorporated in, and 
        considered to be a part of, the Elkhorn Ridge Wilderness, as 
        designated by section 6(d) of Public Law 109-362 (16 U.S.C. 
        1132 note; 120 Stat. 2070).
            (5) English ridge wilderness.--Certain Federal land managed 
        by the Bureau of Land Management in the State, comprising 
        approximately 6,204 acres, as generally depicted on the map 
        entitled ``English Ridge Wilderness--Proposed'' and dated March 
        29, 2019, which shall be known as the English Ridge Wilderness.
            (6) Headwaters forest wilderness.--Certain Federal land 
        managed by the Bureau of Land Management in the State, 
        comprising approximately 4,360 acres, as generally depicted on 
        the map entitled ``Headwaters Forest Wilderness--Proposed'' and 
        dated October 15, 2019, which shall be known as the Headwaters 
        Forest Wilderness.
            (7) Mad river buttes wilderness.--Certain Federal land 
        managed by the Forest Service in the State, comprising 
        approximately 6,097 acres, as generally depicted on the map 
        entitled ``Mad River Buttes Wilderness--Proposed'' and dated 
        May 15, 2020, which shall be known as the Mad River Buttes 
        Wilderness.
            (8) Mount lassic wilderness addition.--Certain Federal land 
        managed by the Forest Service in the State, comprising 
        approximately 1,288 acres, as generally depicted on the map 
        entitled ``Mt. Lassic Wilderness Additions--Proposed'' and 
        dated May 15, 2020, which is incorporated in, and considered to 
        be a part of, the Mount Lassic Wilderness, as designated by 
        section 3(6) of Public Law 109-362 (16 U.S.C. 1132 note; 120 
        Stat. 2065).
            (9) North fork eel wilderness addition.--Certain Federal 
        land managed by the Forest Service and the Bureau of Land 
        Management in the State, comprising approximately 16,342 acres, 
        as generally depicted on the map entitled ``North Fork Eel 
        Wilderness Additions'' and dated May 15, 2020, which is 
        incorporated in, and considered to be a part of, the North Fork 
        Eel Wilderness, as designated by section 101(a)(19) of the 
        California Wilderness Act of 1984 (16 U.S.C. 1132 note; 98 
        Stat. 1621).
            (10) Pattison wilderness.--Certain Federal land managed by 
        the Forest Service in the State, comprising approximately 
        29,451 acres, as generally depicted on the map entitled 
        ``Pattison Wilderness--Proposed'' and dated May 15, 2020, which 
        shall be known as the Pattison Wilderness.
            (11) Sanhedrin wilderness addition.--Certain Federal land 
        managed by the Forest Service in the State, comprising 
        approximately 112 acres, as generally depicted on the map 
        entitled ``Sanhedrin Wilderness Addition--Proposed'' and dated 
        March 29, 2019, which is incorporated in, and considered to be 
        a part of, the Sanhedrin Wilderness, as designated by section 
        3(2) of Public Law 109-362 (16 U.S.C. 1132 note; 120 Stat. 
        2065).
            (12) Siskiyou wilderness addition.--Certain Federal land 
        managed by the Forest Service in the State, comprising 
        approximately 23,913 acres, as generally depicted on the maps 
        entitled ``Siskiyou Wilderness Additions--Proposed (North)'' 
        and ``Siskiyou Wilderness Additions--Proposed (South)'' and 
        dated May 15, 2020, which is incorporated in, and considered to 
        be a part of, the Siskiyou Wilderness, as designated by section 
        101(a)(30) of the California Wilderness Act of 1984 (16 U.S.C. 
        1132 note; 98 Stat. 1623) (as amended by section 3(5) of Public 
        Law 109-362 (16 U.S.C. 1132 note; 120 Stat. 2065)).
            (13) South fork eel river wilderness addition.--Certain 
        Federal land managed by the Bureau of Land Management in the 
        State, comprising approximately 603 acres, as generally 
        depicted on the map entitled ``South Fork Eel River Wilderness 
        Additions--Proposed'' and dated October 24, 2019, which is 
        incorporated in, and considered to be a part of, the South Fork 
        Eel River Wilderness, as designated by section 3(10) of Public 
        Law 109-362 (16 U.S.C. 1132 note; 120 Stat. 2066).
            (14) South fork trinity river wilderness.--Certain Federal 
        land managed by the Forest Service in the State, comprising 
        approximately 26,115 acres, as generally depicted on the map 
        entitled ``South Fork Trinity River Wilderness Additions--
        Proposed'' and dated May 15, 2020, which shall be known as the 
        South Fork Trinity River Wilderness.
            (15) Trinity alps wilderness addition.--Certain Federal 
        land managed by the Forest Service in the State, comprising 
        approximately 61,187 acres, as generally depicted on the maps 
        entitled ``Trinity Alps Proposed Wilderness Additions EAST'' 
        and ``Trinity Alps Wilderness Additions West--Proposed'' and 
        dated May 15, 2020, which is incorporated in, and considered to 
        be a part of, the Trinity Alps Wilderness, as designated by 
        section 101(a)(34) of the California Wilderness Act of 1984 (16 
        U.S.C. 1132 note; 98 Stat. 1623) (as amended by section 3(7) of 
        Public Law 109-362 (16 U.S.C. 1132 note; 120 Stat. 2065)).
            (16) Underwood wilderness.--Certain Federal land managed by 
        the Forest Service in the State, comprising approximately 
        15,068 acres, as generally depicted on the map entitled 
        ``Underwood Wilderness--Proposed'' and dated May 15, 2020, 
        which shall be known as the Underwood Wilderness.
            (17) Yolla bolly-middle eel wilderness additions.--Certain 
        Federal land managed by the Forest Service and the Bureau of 
        Land Management in the State, comprising approximately 11,243 
        acres, as generally depicted on the maps entitled ``Yolla Bolly 
        Wilderness Proposed--NORTH'', ``Yolla Bolly Wilderness 
        Proposed--SOUTH'', and ``Yolla Bolly Wilderness Proposed--
        WEST'' and dated May 15, 2020, which is incorporated in, and 
        considered to be a part of, the Yolla Bolly-Middle Eel 
        Wilderness, as designated by section 3 of the Wilderness Act 
        (16 U.S.C. 1132) (as amended by section 3(4) of Public Law 109-
        362 (16 U.S.C. 1132 note; 120 Stat. 2065)).
            (18) Yuki wilderness addition.--Certain Federal land 
        managed by the Forest Service and the Bureau of Land Management 
        in the State, comprising approximately 11,076 acres, as 
        generally depicted on the map entitled ``Yuki Wilderness 
        Additions--Proposed'' and dated May 15, 2020, which is 
        incorporated in, and considered to be a part of, the Yuki 
        Wilderness, as designated by section 3(3) of Public Law 109-362 
        (16 U.S.C. 1132 note; 120 Stat. 2065).
    (b) Redesignation of North Fork Wilderness as North Fork Eel River 
Wilderness.--Section 101(a)(19) of Public Law 98-425 (16 U.S.C. 1132 
note; 98 Stat. 1621) is amended by striking ``North Fork Wilderness'' 
and inserting ``North Fork Eel River Wilderness''. Any reference in a 
law, map, regulation, document, paper, or other record of the United 
States to the North Fork Wilderness shall be deemed to be a reference 
to the North Fork Eel River Wilderness.
    (c) Elkhorn Ridge Wilderness Adjustments.--The boundary of the 
Elkhorn Ridge Wilderness established by section 6(d) of Public Law 109-
362 (16 U.S.C. 1132 note) is adjusted by deleting approximately 30 
acres of Federal land as generally depicted on the map entitled 
``Proposed Elkhorn Ridge Wilderness Additions'' and dated October 24, 
2019.

SEC. 5532. ADMINISTRATION OF WILDERNESS.

    (a) In General.--Subject to valid existing rights, the wilderness 
areas and wilderness additions established by section 5531 shall be 
administered by the Secretary in accordance with this subtitle and the 
Wilderness Act (16 U.S.C. 1131 et seq.), except that--
            (1) any reference in the Wilderness Act to the effective 
        date of that Act shall be considered to be a reference to the 
        date of enactment of this subtitle; and
            (2) any reference in that Act to the Secretary of 
        Agriculture shall be considered to be a reference to the 
        Secretary.
    (b) Fire Management and Related Activities.--
            (1) In general.--The Secretary may take such measures in a 
        wilderness area or wilderness addition designated by section 
        5531 as are necessary for the control of fire, insects, and 
        diseases in accordance with section 4(d)(1) of the Wilderness 
        Act (16 U.S.C. 1133(d)(1)) and House Report 98-40 of the 98th 
        Congress.
            (2) Funding priorities.--Nothing in this subtitle limits 
        funding for fire and fuels management in the wilderness areas 
        or wilderness additions designated by this subtitle.
            (3) Administration.--Consistent with paragraph (1) and 
        other applicable Federal law, to ensure a timely and efficient 
        response to fire emergencies in the wilderness additions 
        designated by this subtitle, the Secretary of Agriculture 
        shall--
                    (A) not later than 1 year after the date of 
                enactment of this subtitle, establish agency approval 
                procedures (including appropriate delegations of 
                authority to the Forest Supervisor, District Manager, 
                or other agency officials) for responding to fire 
                emergencies; and
                    (B) enter into agreements with appropriate State or 
                local firefighting agencies.
    (c) Grazing.--The grazing of livestock in the wilderness areas and 
wilderness additions designated by this subtitle, if established before 
the date of enactment of this subtitle, shall be administered in 
accordance with--
            (1) section 4(d)(4) of the Wilderness Act (16 U.S.C. 
        1133(d)(4)); and
            (2)(A) for lands under the jurisdiction of the Secretary of 
        Agriculture, the guidelines set forth in the report of the 
        Committee on Interior and Insular Affairs of the House of 
        Representatives accompanying H.R. 5487 of the 96th Congress (H. 
        Rept. 96-617); or
            (B) for lands under the jurisdiction of the Secretary of 
        the Interior, the guidelines set forth in Appendix A of the 
        report of the Committee on Interior and Insular Affairs of the 
        House of Representatives accompanying H.R. 2570 of the 101st 
        Congress (H. Rept. 101-405).
    (d) Fish and Wildlife.--
            (1) In general.--In accordance with section 4(d)(7) of the 
        Wilderness Act (16 U.S.C. 1133(d)(7)), nothing in this subtitle 
        affects the jurisdiction or responsibilities of the State with 
        respect to fish and wildlife on public land in the State.
            (2) Management activities.--In furtherance of the purposes 
        and principles of the Wilderness Act (16 U.S.C. 1131 et seq.), 
        the Secretary may conduct any management activities that are 
        necessary to maintain or restore fish, wildlife, and plant 
        populations and habitats in the wilderness areas or wilderness 
        additions designated by section 5531, if the management 
        activities are--
                    (A) consistent with relevant wilderness management 
                plans; and
                    (B) conducted in accordance with--
                            (i) the Wilderness Act (16 U.S.C. 1131 et 
                        seq.); and
                            (ii) appropriate policies, such as the 
                        policies established in Appendix B of House 
                        Report 101-405.
    (e) Buffer Zones.--
            (1) In general.--Congress does not intend for designation 
        of wilderness or wilderness additions by this subtitle to lead 
        to the creation of protective perimeters or buffer zones around 
        each wilderness area or wilderness addition.
            (2) Activities or uses up to boundaries.--The fact that 
        nonwilderness activities or uses can be seen or heard from 
        within a wilderness area shall not, of itself, preclude the 
        activities or uses up to the boundary of the wilderness area.
    (f) Military Activities.--Nothing in this subtitle precludes--
            (1) low-level overflights of military aircraft over the 
        wilderness areas or wilderness additions designated by section 
        5531;
            (2) the designation of new units of special airspace over 
        the wilderness areas or wilderness additions designated by 
        section 5531; or
            (3) the use or establishment of military flight training 
        routes over the wilderness areas or wilderness additions 
        designated by section 5531.
    (g) Horses.--Nothing in this subtitle precludes horseback riding 
in, or the entry of recreational or commercial saddle or pack stock 
into, an area designated as a wilderness area or wilderness addition by 
section 5531--
            (1) in accordance with section 4(d)(5) of the Wilderness 
        Act (16 U.S.C. 1133(d)(5)); and
            (2) subject to any terms and conditions determined to be 
        necessary by the Secretary.
    (h) Withdrawal.--Subject to valid existing rights, the wilderness 
areas and wilderness additions designated by section 5531 are withdrawn 
from--
            (1) all forms of entry, appropriation, and disposal under 
        the public land laws;
            (2) location, entry, and patent under the mining laws; and
            (3) operation of the mineral materials and geothermal 
        leasing laws.
    (i) Use by Members of Indian Tribes.--
            (1) Access.--In recognition of the past use of wilderness 
        areas and wilderness additions designated by this subtitle by 
        members of Indian Tribes for traditional cultural and religious 
        purposes, the Secretary shall ensure that Indian Tribes have 
        access to the wilderness areas and wilderness additions 
        designated by section 5531 for traditional cultural and 
        religious purposes.
            (2) Temporary closures.--
                    (A) In general.--In carrying out this section, the 
                Secretary, on request of an Indian Tribe, may 
                temporarily close to the general public one or more 
                specific portions of a wilderness area or wilderness 
                addition to protect the privacy of the members of the 
                Indian Tribe in the conduct of the traditional cultural 
                and religious activities in the wilderness area or 
                wilderness addition.
                    (B) Requirement.--Any closure under subparagraph 
                (A) shall be made in such a manner as to affect the 
                smallest practicable area for the minimum period of 
                time necessary for the activity to be carried out.
            (3) Applicable law.--Access to the wilderness areas and 
        wilderness additions under this subsection shall be in 
        accordance with--
                    (A) Public Law 95-341 (commonly known as the 
                American Indian Religious Freedom Act) (42 U.S.C. 1996 
                et seq.); and
                    (B) the Wilderness Act (16 U.S.C. 1131 et seq.).
    (j) Incorporation of Acquired Land and Interests.--Any land within 
the boundary of a wilderness area or wilderness addition designated by 
section 5531 that is acquired by the United States shall--
            (1) become part of the wilderness area in which the land is 
        located;
            (2) be withdrawn in accordance with subsection (h); and
            (3) be managed in accordance with this section, the 
        Wilderness Act (16 U.S.C. 1131 et seq.), and any other 
        applicable law.
    (k) Climatological Data Collection.--In accordance with the 
Wilderness Act (16 U.S.C. 1131 et seq.) and subject to such terms and 
conditions as the Secretary may prescribe, the Secretary may authorize 
the installation and maintenance of hydrologic, meteorologic, or 
climatological collection devices in the wilderness areas and 
wilderness additions designated by section 5531 if the Secretary 
determines that the facilities and access to the facilities are 
essential to flood warning, flood control, or water reservoir operation 
activities.
    (l) Authorized Events.--The Secretary may continue to authorize the 
competitive equestrian event permitted since 2012 in the Chinquapin 
Wilderness established by section 5531 in a manner compatible with the 
preservation of the area as wilderness.
    (m) Recreational Climbing.--Nothing in this subtitle prohibits 
recreational rock climbing activities in the wilderness areas, such as 
the placement, use, and maintenance of fixed anchors, including any 
fixed anchor established before the date of the enactment of this 
subtitle--
            (1) in accordance with the Wilderness Act (16 U.S.C. 1131 
        et seq.); and
            (2) subject to any terms and conditions determined to be 
        necessary by the Secretary.

SEC. 5533. DESIGNATION OF POTENTIAL WILDERNESS.

    (a) Designation.--In furtherance of the purposes of the Wilderness 
Act (16 U.S.C. 1131 et seq.), the following areas in the State are 
designated as potential wilderness areas:
            (1) Certain Federal land managed by the Forest Service, 
        comprising approximately 4,005 acres, as generally depicted on 
        the map entitled ``Chinquapin Proposed Potential Wilderness'' 
        and dated May 15, 2020.
            (2) Certain Federal land administered by the National Park 
        Service, compromising approximately 31,000 acres, as generally 
        depicted on the map entitled ``Redwood National Park--Potential 
        Wilderness'' and dated October 9, 2019.
            (3) Certain Federal land managed by the Forest Service, 
        comprising approximately 5,681 acres, as generally depicted on 
        the map entitled ``Siskiyou Proposed Potential Wildernesses'' 
        and dated May 15, 2020.
            (4) Certain Federal land managed by the Forest Service, 
        comprising approximately 446 acres, as generally depicted on 
        the map entitled ``South Fork Trinity River Proposed Potential 
        Wilderness'' and dated May 15, 2020.
            (5) Certain Federal land managed by the Forest Service, 
        comprising approximately 1,256 acres, as generally depicted on 
        the map entitled ``Trinity Alps Proposed Potential Wilderness'' 
        and dated May 15, 2020.
            (6) Certain Federal land managed by the Forest Service, 
        comprising approximately 4,386 acres, as generally depicted on 
        the map entitled ``Yolla Bolly Middle-Eel Proposed Potential 
        Wilderness'' and dated May 15, 2020.
            (7) Certain Federal land managed by the Forest Service, 
        comprising approximately 2,918 acres, as generally depicted on 
        the map entitled ``Yuki Proposed Potential Wilderness'' and 
        dated May 15, 2020.
    (b) Management.--Except as provided in subsection (c) and subject 
to valid existing rights, the Secretary shall manage the potential 
wilderness areas designated by subsection (a) (referred to in this 
section as ``potential wilderness areas'') as wilderness until the 
potential wilderness areas are designated as wilderness under 
subsection (d).
    (c) Ecological Restoration.--
            (1) In general.--For purposes of ecological restoration 
        (including the elimination of nonnative species, removal of 
        illegal, unused, or decommissioned roads, repair of skid 
        tracks, and any other activities necessary to restore the 
        natural ecosystems in a potential wilderness area and 
        consistent with paragraph (2)), the Secretary may use motorized 
        equipment and mechanized transport in a potential wilderness 
        area until the potential wilderness area is designated as 
        wilderness under subsection (d).
            (2) Limitation.--To the maximum extent practicable, the 
        Secretary shall use the minimum tool or administrative practice 
        necessary to accomplish ecological restoration with the least 
        amount of adverse impact on wilderness character and resources.
    (d) Eventual Wilderness Designation.--The potential wilderness 
areas shall be designated as wilderness and as a component of the 
National Wilderness Preservation System on the earlier of--
            (1) the date on which the Secretary publishes in the 
        Federal Register notice that the conditions in a potential 
        wilderness area that are incompatible with the Wilderness Act 
        (16 U.S.C. 1131 et seq.) have been removed; or
            (2) the date that is 10 years after the date of enactment 
        of this subtitle for potential wilderness areas located on 
        lands managed by the Forest Service.
    (e) Administration as Wilderness.--
            (1) In general.--On its designation as wilderness under 
        subsection (d), a potential wilderness area shall be 
        administered in accordance with section 5532 and the Wilderness 
        Act (16 U.S.C. 1131 et seq.).
            (2) Designation.--On its designation as wilderness under 
        subsection (d)--
                    (A) the land described in subsection (a)(1) shall 
                be incorporated in, and considered to be a part of, the 
                Chinquapin Wilderness established by section 
                5531(a)(3);
                    (B) the land described in subsection (a)(3) shall 
                be incorporated in, and considered to be a part of, the 
                Siskiyou Wilderness as designated by section 101(a)(30) 
                of the California Wilderness Act of 1984 (16 U.S.C. 
                1132 note; 98 Stat. 1623) (as amended by section 3(5) 
                of Public Law 109-362 (16 U.S.C. 1132 note; 120 Stat. 
                2065) and expanded by section 5531(a)(12));
                    (C) the land described in subsection (a)(4) shall 
                be incorporated in, and considered to be a part of, the 
                South Fork Trinity River Wilderness established by 
                section 5531(a)(14);
                    (D) the land described in subsection (a)(5) shall 
                be incorporated in, and considered to be a part of, the 
                Trinity Alps Wilderness as designated by section 
                101(a)(34) of the California Wilderness Act of 1984 (16 
                U.S.C. 1132 note; 98 Stat. 1623) (as amended by section 
                3(7) of Public Law 109-362 (16 U.S.C. 1132 note; 120 
                Stat. 2065) and expanded by section 5531(a)(15));
                    (E) the land described in subsection (a)(6) shall 
                be incorporated in, and considered to be a part of, the 
                Yolla Bolly-Middle Eel Wilderness as designated by 
                section 3 of the Wilderness Act (16 U.S.C. 1132) (as 
                amended by section 3(4) of Public Law 109-362 (16 
                U.S.C. 1132 note; 120 Stat. 2065) and expanded by 
                section 5531(a)(17)); and
                    (F) the land described in subsection (a)(7) shall 
                be incorporated in, and considered to be a part of, the 
                Yuki Wilderness as designated by section 3(3) of Public 
                Law 109-362 (16 U.S.C. 1132 note; 120 Stat. 2065) and 
                expanded by section 5531(a)(18).
    (f) Report.--Within 3 years after the date of enactment of this 
subtitle, and every 3 years thereafter until the date upon which the 
potential wilderness is designated wilderness under subsection (d), the 
Secretary shall submit a report to the Committee on Natural Resources 
of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Energy and Natural 
Resources of the Senate on the status of ecological restoration within 
the potential wilderness area and the progress toward the potential 
wilderness area's eventual wilderness designation under subsection (d).

SEC. 5534. DESIGNATION OF WILD AND SCENIC RIVERS.

    Section 3(a) of the National Wild and Scenic Rivers Act (16 U.S.C. 
1274(a)) is amended by adding at the end the following:
            ``(231) South fork trinity river.--The following segments 
        from the source tributaries in the Yolla Bolly-Middle Eel 
        Wilderness, to be administered by the Secretary of Agriculture:
                    ``(A) The 18.3-mile segment from its multiple 
                source springs in the Cedar Basin of the Yolla Bolly-
                Middle Eel Wilderness in section 15, T. 27 N., R. 10 W. 
                to .25 miles upstream of the Wild Mad Road, as a wild 
                river.
                    ``(B) The .65-mile segment from .25 miles upstream 
                of Wild Mad Road to the confluence with the unnamed 
                tributary approximately .4 miles downstream of the Wild 
                Mad Road in section 29, T. 28 N., R. 11 W., as a scenic 
                river.
                    ``(C) The 9.8-mile segment from .75 miles 
                downstream of Wild Mad Road to Silver Creek, as a wild 
                river.
                    ``(D) The 5.4-mile segment from Silver Creek 
                confluence to Farley Creek, as a scenic river.
                    ``(E) The 3.6-mile segment from Farley Creek to 
                Cave Creek, as a recreational river.
                    ``(F) The 5.6-mile segment from Cave Creek to the 
                confluence of the unnamed creek upstream of Hidden 
                Valley Ranch in section 5, T. 15, R. 7 E., as a wild 
                river.
                    ``(G) The 2.5-mile segment from unnamed creek 
                confluence upstream of Hidden Valley Ranch to the 
                confluence with the unnamed creek flowing west from 
                Bear Wallow Mountain in section 29, T. 1 N., R. 7 E., 
                as a scenic river.
                    ``(H) The 3.8-mile segment from the unnamed creek 
                confluence in section 29, T. 1 N., R. 7 E. to Plummer 
                Creek, as a wild river.
                    ``(I) The 1.8-mile segment from Plummer Creek to 
                the confluence with the unnamed tributary north of 
                McClellan Place in section 6, T. 1 N., R. 7 E., as a 
                scenic river.
                    ``(J) The 5.4-mile segment from the unnamed 
                tributary confluence in section 6, T. 1 N., R. 7 E. to 
                Hitchcock Creek, as a wild river.
                    ``(K) The 7-mile segment from Eltapom Creek to the 
                Grouse Creek, as a scenic river.
                    ``(L) The 5-mile segment from Grouse Creek to Coon 
                Creek, as a wild river.
            ``(232) East fork south fork trinity river.--The following 
        segments to be administered by the Secretary of Agriculture:
                    ``(A) The 8.4-mile segment from its source in the 
                Pettijohn Basin in the Yolla Bolly-Middle Eel 
                Wilderness in section 10, T. 3 S., R. 10 W. to .25 
                miles upstream of the Wild Mad Road, as a wild river.
                    ``(B) The 3.4-mile segment from .25 miles upstream 
                of the Wild Mad Road to the South Fork Trinity River, 
                as a recreational river.
            ``(233) Rattlesnake creek.--The 5.9-mile segment from the 
        confluence with the unnamed tributary in the southeast corner 
        of section 5, T. 1 S., R. 12 W. to the South Fork Trinity 
        River, to be administered by the Secretary of Agriculture as a 
        recreational river.
            ``(234) Butter creek.--The 7-mile segment from .25 miles 
        downstream of the Road 3N08 crossing to the South Fork Trinity 
        River, to be administered by the Secretary of Agriculture as a 
        scenic river.
            ``(235) Hayfork creek.--The following segments to be 
        administered by the Secretary of Agriculture:
                    ``(A) The 3.2-mile segment from Little Creek to 
                Bear Creek, as a recreational river.
                    ``(B) The 13.2-mile segment from Bear Creek to the 
                northern boundary of section 19, T. 3 N., R. 7 E., as a 
                scenic river.
            ``(236) Olsen creek.--The 2.8-mile segment from the 
        confluence of its source tributaries in section 5, T. 3 N., R. 
        7 E. to the northern boundary of section 24, T. 3 N., R. 6 E., 
        to be administered by the Secretary of the Interior as a scenic 
        river.
            ``(237) Rusch creek.--The 3.2-mile segment from .25 miles 
        downstream of the 32N11 Road crossing to Hayfork Creek, to be 
        administered by the Secretary of Agriculture as a recreational 
        river.
            ``(238) Eltapom creek.--The 3.4-mile segment from Buckhorn 
        Creek to the South Fork Trinity River, to be administered by 
        the Secretary of Agriculture as a wild river.
            ``(239) Grouse creek.--The following segments to be 
        administered by the Secretary of Agriculture:
                    ``(A) The 3.9-mile segment from Carson Creek to Cow 
                Creek, as a scenic river.
                    ``(B) The 7.4-mile segment from Cow Creek to the 
                South Fork Trinity River, as a recreational river.
            ``(240) Madden creek.--The following segments to be 
        administered by the Secretary of Agriculture:
                    ``(A) The 6.8-mile segment from the confluence of 
                Madden Creek and its unnamed tributary in section 18, 
                T. 5 N., R. 5 E. to Fourmile Creek, as a wild river.
                    ``(B) The 1.6-mile segment from Fourmile Creek to 
                the South Fork Trinity River, as a recreational river.
            ``(241) Canyon creek.--The following segments to be 
        administered by the Secretary of Agriculture and the Secretary 
        of the Interior:
                    ``(A) The 6.6-mile segment from the outlet of lower 
                Canyon Creek Lake to Bear Creek upstream of Ripstein, 
                as a wild river.
                    ``(B) The 11.2-mile segment from Bear Creek 
                upstream of Ripstein to the southern boundary of 
                section 25, T. 34 N., R. 11 W., as a recreational 
                river.
            ``(242) North fork trinity river.--The following segments 
        to be administered by the Secretary of Agriculture:
                    ``(A) The 12-mile segment from the confluence of 
                source tributaries in section 24, T. 8 N., R. 12 W. to 
                the Trinity Alps Wilderness boundary upstream of Hobo 
                Gulch, as a wild river.
                    ``(B) The .5-mile segment from where the river 
                leaves the Trinity Alps Wilderness to where it fully 
                reenters the Trinity Alps Wilderness downstream of Hobo 
                Gulch, as a scenic river.
                    ``(C) The 13.9-mile segment from where the river 
                fully reenters the Trinity Alps Wilderness downstream 
                of Hobo Gulch to the Trinity Alps Wilderness boundary 
                upstream of the County Road 421 crossing, as a wild 
                river.
                    ``(D) The 1.3-mile segment from the Trinity Alps 
                Wilderness boundary upstream of the County Road 421 
                crossing to the Trinity River, as a recreational river.
            ``(243) East fork north fork trinity river.--The following 
        segments to be administered by the Secretary of Agriculture:
                    ``(A) The 9.5-mile segment from the river's source 
                north of Mt. Hilton in section 19, T. 36 N., R. 10 W. 
                to the end of Road 35N20 approximately .5 miles 
                downstream of the confluence with the East Branch East 
                Fork North Fork Trinity River, as a wild river.
                    ``(B) The 3.25-mile segment from the end of Road 
                35N20 to .25 miles upstream of Coleridge, as a scenic 
                river.
                    ``(C) The 4.6-mile segment from .25 miles upstream 
                of Coleridge to the confluence of Fox Gulch, as a 
                recreational river.
            ``(244) New river.--The following segments to be 
        administered by the Secretary of Agriculture:
                    ``(A) The 12.7-mile segment of Virgin Creek from 
                its source spring in section 22, T. 9 N., R. 7 E. to 
                Slide Creek, as a wild river.
                    ``(B) The 2.3-mile segment of the New River where 
                it begins at the confluence of Virgin and Slide Creeks 
                to Barron Creek, as a wild river.
            ``(245) Middle eel river.--The following segment, to be 
        administered by the Secretary of Agriculture:
                    ``(A) The 37.7-mile segment from its source in 
                Frying Pan Meadow to Rose Creek, as a wild river.
                    ``(B) The 1.5-mile segment from Rose Creek to the 
                Black Butte River, as a recreational river.
                    ``(C) The 10.5-mile segment of Balm of Gilead Creek 
                from its source in Hopkins Hollow to the Middle Eel 
                River, as a wild river.
                    ``(D) The 13-mile segment of the North Fork Middle 
                Fork Eel River from the source on Dead Puppy Ridge in 
                section 11, T. 26 N., R. 11 W. to the confluence of the 
                Middle Eel River, as a wild river.
            ``(246) North fork eel river, ca.--The 14.3-mile segment 
        from the confluence with Gilman Creek to the Six Rivers 
        National Forest boundary, to be administered by the Secretary 
        of Agriculture as a wild river.
            ``(247) Red mountain creek, ca.--The following segments to 
        be administered by the Secretary of Agriculture:
                    ``(A) The 5.25-mile segment from its source west of 
                Mike's Rock in section 23, T. 26 N., R. 12 E. to the 
                confluence with Littlefield Creek, as a wild river.
                    ``(B) The 1.6-mile segment from the confluence with 
                Littlefield Creek to the confluence with the unnamed 
                tributary in section 32, T. 26 N., R. 8 E., as a scenic 
                river.
                    ``(C) The 1.25-mile segment from the confluence 
                with the unnamed tributary in section 32, T. 4 S., R. 8 
                E. to the confluence with the North Fork Eel River, as 
                a wild river.
            ``(248) Redwood creek.--The following segments to be 
        administered by the Secretary of the Interior:
                    ``(A) The 6.2-mile segment from the confluence with 
                Lacks Creek to the confluence with Coyote Creek as a 
                scenic river on publication by the Secretary of a 
                notice in the Federal Register that sufficient 
                inholdings within the boundaries of the segments have 
                been acquired in fee title to establish a manageable 
                addition to the system.
                    ``(B) The 19.1-mile segment from the confluence 
                with Coyote Creek in section 2, T. 8 N., R. 2 E. to the 
                Redwood National Park boundary upstream of Orick in 
                section 34, T. 11 N., R. 1 E. as a scenic river.
                    ``(C) The 2.3-mile segment of Emerald Creek (also 
                known as Harry Weir Creek) from its source in section 
                29, T. 10 N., R. 2 E. to the confluence with Redwood 
                Creek as a scenic river.
            ``(249) Lacks creek.--The following segments to be 
        administered by the Secretary of the Interior:
                    ``(A) The 5.1-mile segment from the confluence with 
                two unnamed tributaries in section 14, T. 7 N., R. 3 E. 
                to Kings Crossing in section 27, T. 8 N., R. 3 E. as a 
                wild river.
                    ``(B) The 2.7-mile segment from Kings Crossing to 
                the confluence with Redwood Creek as a scenic river 
                upon publication by the Secretary of a notice in the 
                Federal Register that sufficient inholdings within the 
                segment have been acquired in fee title or as scenic 
                easements to establish a manageable addition to the 
                system.
            ``(250) Lost man creek.--The following segments to be 
        administered by the Secretary of the Interior:
                    ``(A) The 6.4-mile segment of Lost Man Creek from 
                its source in section 5, T. 10 N., R. 2 E. to .25 miles 
                upstream of the Prairie Creek confluence, as a 
                recreational river.
                    ``(B) The 2.3-mile segment of Larry Damm Creek from 
                its source in section 8, T. 11 N., R. 2 E. to the 
                confluence with Lost Man Creek, as a recreational 
                river.
            ``(251) Little lost man creek.--The 3.6-mile segment of 
        Little Lost Man Creek from its source in section 6, T. 10 N., 
        R. 2 E. to .25 miles upstream of the Lost Man Creek road 
        crossing, to be administered by the Secretary of the Interior 
        as a wild river.
            ``(252) South fork elk river.--The following segments to be 
        administered by the Secretary of the Interior through a 
        cooperative management agreement with the State of California:
                    ``(A) The 3.6-mile segment of the Little South Fork 
                Elk River from the source in section 21, T. 3 N., R. 1 
                E. to the confluence with the South Fork Elk River, as 
                a wild river.
                    ``(B) The 2.2-mile segment of the unnamed tributary 
                of the Little South Fork Elk River from its source in 
                section 15, T. 3 N., R. 1 E. to the confluence with the 
                Little South Fork Elk River, as a wild river.
                    ``(C) The 3.6-mile segment of the South Fork Elk 
                River from the confluence of the Little South Fork Elk 
                River to the confluence with Tom Gulch, as a 
                recreational river.
            ``(253) Salmon creek.--The 4.6-mile segment from its source 
        in section 27, T. 3 N., R. 1 E. to the Headwaters Forest 
        Reserve boundary in section 18, T. 3 N., R. 1 E. to be 
        administered by the Secretary of the Interior as a wild river 
        through a cooperative management agreement with the State of 
        California.
            ``(254) South fork eel river.--The following segments to be 
        administered by the Secretary of the Interior:
                    ``(A) The 6.2-mile segment from the confluence with 
                Jack of Hearts Creek to the southern boundary of the 
                South Fork Eel Wilderness in section 8, T. 22 N., R. 16 
                W., as a recreational river to be administered by the 
                Secretary through a cooperative management agreement 
                with the State of California.
                    ``(B) The 6.1-mile segment from the southern 
                boundary of the South Fork Eel Wilderness to the 
                northern boundary of the South Fork Eel Wilderness in 
                section 29, T. 23 N., R. 16 W., as a wild river.
            ``(255) Elder creek.--The following segments to be 
        administered by the Secretary of the Interior through a 
        cooperative management agreement with the State of California:
                    ``(A) The 3.6-mile segment from its source north of 
                Signal Peak in section 6, T. 21 N., R. 15 W. to the 
                confluence with the unnamed tributary near the center 
                of section 28, T. 22 N., R. 16 W., as a wild river.
                    ``(B) The 1.3-mile segment from the confluence with 
                the unnamed tributary near the center of section 28, T. 
                22 N., R. 15 W. to the confluence with the South Fork 
                Eel River, as a recreational river.
                    ``(C) The 2.1-mile segment of Paralyze Canyon from 
                its source south of Signal Peak in section 7, T. 21 N., 
                R. 15 W. to the confluence with Elder Creek, as a wild 
                river.
            ``(256) Cedar creek.--The following segments to be 
        administered as a wild river by the Secretary of the Interior:
                    ``(A) The 7.7-mile segment from its source in 
                section 22, T. 24 N., R. 16 W. to the southern boundary 
                of the Red Mountain unit of the South Fork Eel 
                Wilderness.
                    ``(B) The 1.9-mile segment of North Fork Cedar 
                Creek from its source in section 28, T. 24 N., R. 16 E. 
                to the confluence with Cedar Creek.
            ``(257) East branch south fork eel river.--The following 
        segments to be administered by the Secretary of the Interior as 
        a scenic river on publication by the Secretary of a notice in 
        the Federal Register that sufficient inholdings within the 
        boundaries of the segments have been acquired in fee title or 
        as scenic easements to establish a manageable addition to the 
        system:
                    ``(A) The 2.3-mile segment of Cruso Cabin Creek 
                from the confluence of two unnamed tributaries in 
                section 18, T. 24 N., R. 15 W. to the confluence with 
                Elkhorn Creek.
                    ``(B) The 1.8-mile segment of Elkhorn Creek from 
                the confluence of two unnamed tributaries in section 
                22, T. 24 N., R. 16 W. to the confluence with Cruso 
                Cabin Creek.
                    ``(C) The 14.2-mile segment of the East Branch 
                South Fork Eel River from the confluence of Cruso Cabin 
                and Elkhorn Creeks to the confluence with Rays Creek.
                    ``(D) The 1.7-mile segment of the unnamed tributary 
                from its source on the north flank of Red Mountain's 
                north ridge in section 2, T. 24 N., R. 17 W. to the 
                confluence with the East Branch South Fork Eel River.
                    ``(E) The 1.3-mile segment of the unnamed tributary 
                from its source on the north flank of Red Mountain's 
                north ridge in section 1, T. 24 N., R. 17 W. to the 
                confluence with the East Branch South Fork Eel River.
                    ``(F) The 1.8-mile segment of Tom Long Creek from 
                the confluence with the unnamed tributary in section 
                12, T. 5 S., R. 4 E. to the confluence with the East 
                Branch South Fork Eel River.
            ``(258) Mattole river estuary.--The 1.5-mile segment from 
        the confluence of Stansberry Creek to the Pacific Ocean, to be 
        administered as a recreational river by the Secretary of the 
        Interior.
            ``(259) Honeydew creek.--The following segments to be 
        administered as a wild river by the Secretary of the Interior:
                    ``(A) The 5.1-mile segment of Honeydew Creek from 
                its source in the southwest corner of section 25, T. 3 
                S., R. 1 W. to the eastern boundary of the King Range 
                National Conservation Area in section 18, T. 3 S., R. 1 
                E.
                    ``(B) The 2.8-mile segment of West Fork Honeydew 
                Creek from its source west of North Slide Peak to the 
                confluence with Honeydew Creek.
                    ``(C) The 2.7-mile segment of Upper East Fork 
                Honeydew Creek from its source in section 23, T. 3 S., 
                R. 1 W. to the confluence with Honeydew Creek.
            ``(260) Bear creek.--The following segments to be 
        administered by the Secretary of the Interior:
                    ``(A) The 1.9-mile segment of North Fork Bear Creek 
                from the confluence with the unnamed tributary 
                immediately downstream of the Horse Mountain Road 
                crossing to the confluence with the South Fork, as a 
                scenic river.
                    ``(B) The 6.1-mile segment of South Fork Bear Creek 
                from the confluence in section 2, T. 5 S., R. 1 W. with 
                the unnamed tributary flowing from the southwest flank 
                of Queen Peak to the confluence with the North Fork, as 
                a scenic river.
                    ``(C) The 3-mile segment of Bear Creek from the 
                confluence of the North and South Forks to the southern 
                boundary of section 11, T. 4 S., R. 1 E., as a wild 
                river.
            ``(261) Gitchell creek.--The 3-mile segment of Gitchell 
        Creek from its source near Saddle Mountain to the Pacific Ocean 
        to be administered by the Secretary of the Interior as a wild 
        river.
            ``(262) Big flat creek.--The following segments to be 
        administered by the Secretary of the Interior as a wild river:
                    ``(A) The 4-mile segment of Big Flat Creek from its 
                source near King Peak in section 36, T. 3 S., R. 1 W. 
                to the Pacific Ocean.
                    ``(B) The .8-mile segment of the unnamed tributary 
                from its source in section 35, T. 3 S., R. 1 W. to the 
                confluence with Big Flat Creek.
                    ``(C) The 2.7-mile segment of North Fork Big Flat 
                Creek from the source in section 34, T. 3 S., R. 1 W. 
                to the confluence with Big Flat Creek.
            ``(263) Big creek.--The following segments to be 
        administered by the Secretary of the Interior as wild rivers:
                    ``(A) The 2.7-mile segment of Big Creek from its 
                source in section 26, T. 3 S., R. 1 W. to the Pacific 
                Ocean.
                    ``(B) The 1.9-mile unnamed southern tributary from 
                its source in section 25, T. 3 S., R. 1 W. to the 
                confluence with Big Creek.
            ``(264) Elk creek.--The 11.4-mile segment from its 
        confluence with Lookout Creek to its confluence with Deep Hole 
        Creek, to be jointly administered by the Secretaries of 
        Agriculture and the Interior, as a wild river.
            ``(265) Eden creek.--The 2.7-mile segment from the private 
        property boundary in the northwest quarter of section 27, T. 21 
        N., R. 12 W. to the eastern boundary of section 23, T. 21 N., 
        R. 12 W., to be administered by the Secretary of the Interior 
        as a wild river.
            ``(266) Deep hole creek.--The 4.3-mile segment from the 
        private property boundary in the southwest quarter of section 
        13, T. 20 N., R. 12 W. to the confluence with Elk Creek, to be 
        administered by the Secretary of the Interior as a wild river.
            ``(267) Indian creek.--The 3.3-mile segment from 300 feet 
        downstream of the jeep trail in section 13, T. 20 N., R. 13 W. 
        to the confluence with the Eel River, to be administered by the 
        Secretary of the Interior as a wild river.
            ``(268) Fish creek.--The 4.2-mile segment from the source 
        at Buckhorn Spring to the confluence with the Eel River, to be 
        administered by the Secretary of the Interior as a wild 
        river.''.

SEC. 5535. SANHEDRIN SPECIAL CONSERVATION MANAGEMENT AREA.

    (a) Establishment.--Subject to valid existing rights, there is 
established the Sanhedrin Special Conservation Management Area 
(referred to in this section as the ``conservation management area''), 
comprising approximately 12,254 acres of Federal land administered by 
the Forest Service in Mendocino County, California, as generally 
depicted on the map entitled ``Sanhedrin Conservation Management Area'' 
and dated May 15, 2020.
    (b) Purposes.--The purposes of the conservation management area are 
to--
            (1) conserve, protect, and enhance for the benefit and 
        enjoyment of present and future generations the ecological, 
        scenic, wildlife, recreational, roadless, cultural, historical, 
        natural, educational, and scientific resources of the 
        conservation management area;
            (2) protect and restore late-successional forest structure, 
        oak woodlands and grasslands, aquatic habitat, and anadromous 
        fisheries within the conservation management area;
            (3) protect and restore the wilderness character of the 
        conservation management area; and
            (4) allow visitors to enjoy the scenic, natural, cultural, 
        and wildlife values of the conservation management area.
    (c) Management.--
            (1) In general.--The Secretary shall manage the 
        conservation management area--
                    (A) in a manner consistent with the purposes 
                described in subsection (b); and
                    (B) in accordance with--
                            (i) the laws (including regulations) 
                        generally applicable to the National Forest 
                        System;
                            (ii) this section; and
                            (iii) any other applicable law (including 
                        regulations).
            (2) Uses.--The Secretary shall only allow uses of the 
        conservation management area that the Secretary determines 
        would further the purposes described in subsection (b).
    (d) Motorized Vehicles.--
            (1) In general.--Except as provided in paragraph (3), the 
        use of motorized vehicles in the conservation management area 
        shall be permitted only on existing roads, trails, and areas 
        designated for use by such vehicles as of the date of enactment 
        of this subtitle.
            (2) New or temporary roads.--Except as provided in 
        paragraph (3), no new or temporary roads shall be constructed 
        within the conservation management area.
            (3) Exception.--Nothing in paragraph (1) or (2) prevents 
        the Secretary from--
                    (A) rerouting or closing an existing road or trail 
                to protect natural resources from degradation, or to 
                protect public safety, as determined to be appropriate 
                by the Secretary;
                    (B) designating routes of travel on lands acquired 
                by the Secretary and incorporated into the conservation 
                management area if the designations are--
                            (i) consistent with the purposes described 
                        in subsection (b); and
                            (ii) completed, to the maximum extent 
                        practicable, within 3 years of the date of 
                        acquisition;
                    (C) constructing a temporary road on which 
                motorized vehicles are permitted as part of a 
                vegetation management project carried out in accordance 
                with subsection (e);
                    (D) authorizing the use of motorized vehicles for 
                administrative purposes; or
                    (E) responding to an emergency.
            (4) Decommissioning of temporary roads.--
                    (A) Requirement.--The Secretary shall decommission 
                any temporary road constructed under paragraph (3)(C) 
                not later than 3 years after the date on which the 
                applicable vegetation management project is completed.
                    (B) Definition.--As used in subparagraph (A), the 
                term ``decommission'' means--
                            (i) to reestablish vegetation on a road; 
                        and
                            (ii) to restore any natural drainage, 
                        watershed function, or other ecological 
                        processes that are disrupted or adversely 
                        impacted by the road by removing or 
                        hydrologically disconnecting the road prism.
    (e) Timber Harvest.--
            (1) In general.--Except as provided in paragraph (2), no 
        harvesting of timber shall be allowed within the conservation 
        management area.
            (2) Exceptions.--The Secretary may authorize harvesting of 
        timber in the conservation management area--
                    (A) if the Secretary determines that the harvesting 
                is necessary to further the purposes of the 
                conservation management area;
                    (B) in a manner consistent with the purposes 
                described in subsection (b); and
                    (C) subject to--
                            (i) such reasonable regulations, policies, 
                        and practices as the Secretary determines 
                        appropriate; and
                            (ii) all applicable laws (including 
                        regulations).
    (f) Grazing.--The grazing of livestock in the conservation 
management area, where established before the date of enactment of this 
subtitle, shall be permitted to continue--
            (1) subject to--
                    (A) such reasonable regulations, policies, and 
                practices as the Secretary considers necessary; and
                    (B) applicable law (including regulations); and
            (2) in a manner consistent with the purposes described in 
        subsection (b).
    (g) Wildfire, Insect, and Disease Management.--Consistent with this 
section, the Secretary may take any measures within the conservation 
management area that the Secretary determines to be necessary to 
control fire, insects, and diseases, including the coordination of 
those activities with a State or local agency.
    (h) Acquisition and Incorporation of Land and Interests in Land.--
            (1) Acquisition authority.--In accordance with applicable 
        laws (including regulations), the Secretary may acquire any 
        land or interest in land within or adjacent to the boundaries 
        of the conservation management area by purchase from willing 
        sellers, donation, or exchange.
            (2) Incorporation.--Any land or interest in land acquired 
        by the Secretary under paragraph (1) shall be--
                    (A) incorporated into, and administered as part of, 
                the conservation management area; and
                    (B) withdrawn in accordance with subsection (i).
    (i) Withdrawal.--Subject to valid existing rights, all Federal land 
located in the conservation management area is withdrawn from--
            (1) all forms of entry, appropriation, and disposal under 
        the public land laws;
            (2) location, entry, and patenting under the mining laws; 
        and
            (3) operation of the mineral leasing, mineral materials, 
        and geothermal leasing laws.

                         PART 4--MISCELLANEOUS

SEC. 5541. MAPS AND LEGAL DESCRIPTIONS.

    (a) In General.--As soon as practicable after the date of enactment 
of this subtitle, the Secretary shall prepare maps and legal 
descriptions of the--
            (1) wilderness areas and wilderness additions designated by 
        section 5531;
            (2) potential wilderness areas designated by section 5533;
            (3) South Fork Trinity-Mad River Restoration Area;
            (4) Horse Mountain Special Management Area; and
            (5) Sanhedrin Special Conservation Management Area.
    (b) Submission of Maps and Legal Descriptions.--The Secretary shall 
file the maps and legal descriptions prepared under subsection (a) 
with--
            (1) the Committee on Natural Resources of the House of 
        Representatives; and
            (2) the Committee on Energy and Natural Resources of the 
        Senate.
    (c) Force of Law.--The maps and legal descriptions prepared under 
subsection (a) shall have the same force and effect as if included in 
this subtitle, except that the Secretary may correct any clerical and 
typographical errors in the maps and legal descriptions.
    (d) Public Availability.--The maps and legal descriptions prepared 
under subsection (a) shall be on file and available for public 
inspection in the appropriate offices of the Forest Service, Bureau of 
Land Management, and National Park Service.

SEC. 5542. UPDATES TO LAND AND RESOURCE MANAGEMENT PLANS.

    As soon as practicable, in accordance with applicable laws 
(including regulations), the Secretary shall incorporate the 
designations and studies required by this subtitle into updated 
management plans for units covered by this subtitle.

SEC. 5543. PACIFIC GAS AND ELECTRIC COMPANY UTILITY FACILITIES AND 
              RIGHTS-OF-WAY.

    (a) Effect of Title.--Nothing in this subtitle--
            (1) affects any validly issued right-of-way for the 
        customary operation, maintenance, upgrade, repair, relocation 
        within an existing right-of-way, replacement, or other 
        authorized activity (including the use of any mechanized 
        vehicle, helicopter, and other aerial device) in a right-of-way 
        acquired by or issued, granted, or permitted to Pacific Gas and 
        Electric Company (including any predecessor or successor in 
        interest or assign) that is located on land included in the 
        South Fork Trinity--Mad River Restoration Area, Bigfoot 
        National Recreation Trail, Sanhedrin Special Conservation 
        Management Area, and Horse Mountain Special Management Area; or
            (2) prohibits the upgrading or replacement of any--
                    (A) utility facilities of the Pacific Gas and 
                Electric Company, including those utility facilities 
                known on the date of enactment of this subtitle within 
                the--
                            (i) South Fork Trinity--Mad River 
                        Restoration Area known as--
                                    (I) Gas Transmission Line 177A or 
                                rights-of-way;
                                    (II) Gas Transmission Line DFM 
                                1312-02 or rights-of-way;
                                    (III) Electric Transmission Line 
                                Bridgeville--Cottonwood 115 kV or 
                                rights-of-way;
                                    (IV) Electric Transmission Line 
                                Humboldt--Trinity 60 kV or rights-of-
                                way;
                                    (V) Electric Transmission Line 
                                Humboldt--Trinity 115 kV or rights-of-
                                way;
                                    (VI) Electric Transmission Line 
                                Maple Creek--Hoopa 60 kV or rights-of-
                                way;
                                    (VII) Electric Distribution Line--
                                Willow Creek 1101 12 kV or rights-of-
                                way;
                                    (VIII) Electric Distribution Line--
                                Willow Creek 1103 12 kV or rights-of-
                                way;
                                    (IX) Electric Distribution Line--
                                Low Gap 1101 12 kV or rights-of-way;
                                    (X) Electric Distribution Line--
                                Fort Seward 1121 12 kV or rights-of-
                                way;
                                    (XI) Forest Glen Border District 
                                Regulator Station or rights-of-way;
                                    (XII) Durret District Gas Regulator 
                                Station or rights-of-way;
                                    (XIII) Gas Distribution Line 4269C 
                                or rights-of-way;
                                    (XIV) Gas Distribution Line 43991 
                                or rights-of-way;
                                    (XV) Gas Distribution Line 4993D or 
                                rights-of-way;
                                    (XVI) Sportsmans Club District Gas 
                                Regulator Station or rights-of-way;
                                    (XVII) Highway 36 and Zenia 
                                District Gas Regulator Station or 
                                rights-of-way;
                                    (XVIII) Dinsmore Lodge 2nd Stage 
                                Gas Regulator Station or rights-of-way;
                                    (XIX) Electric Distribution Line--
                                Wildwood 1101 12kV or rights-of-way;
                                    (XX) Low Gap Substation;
                                    (XXI) Hyampom Switching Station; or
                                    (XXII) Wildwood Substation;
                            (ii) Bigfoot National Recreation Trail 
                        known as--
                                    (I) Gas Transmission Line 177A or 
                                rights-of-way;
                                    (II) Electric Transmission Line 
                                Humboldt--Trinity 115 kV or rights-of-
                                way;
                                    (III) Electric Transmission Line 
                                Bridgeville--Cottonwood 115 kV or 
                                rights-of-way; or
                                    (IV) Electric Transmission Line 
                                Humboldt--Trinity 60 kV or rights-of-
                                way;
                            (iii) Sanhedrin Special Conservation 
                        Management Area known as, Electric Distribution 
                        Line--Willits 1103 12 kV or rights-of-way; or
                            (iv) Horse Mountain Special Management Area 
                        known as, Electric Distribution Line Willow 
                        Creek 1101 12 kV or rights-of-way; or
                    (B) utility facilities of the Pacific Gas and 
                Electric Company in rights-of-way issued, granted, or 
                permitted by the Secretary adjacent to a utility 
                facility referred to in paragraph (1).
    (b) Plans for Access.--Not later than 1 year after the date of 
enactment of this subtitle or the issuance of a new utility facility 
right-of-way within the South Fork Trinity--Mad River Restoration Area, 
Bigfoot National Recreation Trail, Sanhedrin Special Conservation 
Management Area, and Horse Mountain Special Management Area, whichever 
is later, the Secretary, in consultation with the Pacific Gas and 
Electric Company, shall publish plans for regular and emergency access 
by the Pacific Gas and Electric Company to the rights-of-way of the 
Pacific Gas and Electric Company.

    Subtitle C--Wild Olympics Wilderness and Wild and Scenic Rivers

SEC. 5551. DESIGNATION OF OLYMPIC NATIONAL FOREST WILDERNESS AREAS.

    (a) In General.--In furtherance of the Wilderness Act (16 U.S.C. 
1131 et seq.), the following Federal land in the Olympic National 
Forest in the State of Washington comprising approximately 126,554 
acres, as generally depicted on the map entitled ``Proposed Wild 
Olympics Wilderness and Wild and Scenic Rivers Act'' and dated April 8, 
2019 (referred to in this section as the ``map''), is designated as 
wilderness and as components of the National Wilderness Preservation 
System:
            (1) Lost creek wilderness.--Certain Federal land managed by 
        the Forest Service, comprising approximately 7,159 acres, as 
        generally depicted on the map, which shall be known as the 
        ``Lost Creek Wilderness''.
            (2) Rugged ridge wilderness.--Certain Federal land managed 
        by the Forest Service, comprising approximately 5,956 acres, as 
        generally depicted on the map, which shall be known as the 
        ``Rugged Ridge Wilderness''.
            (3) Alckee creek wilderness.--Certain Federal land managed 
        by the Forest Service, comprising approximately 1,787 acres, as 
        generally depicted on the map, which shall be known as the 
        ``Alckee Creek Wilderness''.
            (4) Gates of the elwha wilderness.--Certain Federal land 
        managed by the Forest Service, comprising approximately 5,669 
        acres, as generally depicted on the map, which shall be known 
        as the ``Gates of the Elwha Wilderness''.
            (5) Buckhorn wilderness additions.--Certain Federal land 
        managed by the Forest Service, comprising approximately 21,965 
        acres, as generally depicted on the map, is incorporated in, 
        and shall be managed as part of, the ``Buckhorn Wilderness'', 
        as designated by section 3 of the Washington State Wilderness 
        Act of 1984 (16 U.S.C. 1132 note; Public Law 98-339).
            (6) Green mountain wilderness.--Certain Federal land 
        managed by the Forest Service, comprising approximately 4,790 
        acres, as generally depicted on the map, which shall be known 
        as the ``Green Mountain Wilderness''.
            (7) The brothers wilderness additions.--Certain land 
        managed by the Forest Service, comprising approximately 8,625 
        acres, as generally depicted on the map, is incorporated in, 
        and shall be managed as part of, the ``The Brothers 
        Wilderness'', as designated by section 3 of the Washington 
        State Wilderness Act of 1984 (16 U.S.C. 1132 note; Public Law 
        98-339).
            (8) Mount skokomish wilderness additions.--Certain land 
        managed by the Forest Service, comprising approximately 8,933 
        acres, as generally depicted on the map, is incorporated in, 
        and shall be managed as part of, the ``Mount Skokomish 
        Wilderness'', as designated by section 3 of the Washington 
        State Wilderness Act of 1984 (16 U.S.C. 1132 note; Public Law 
        98-339).
            (9) Wonder mountain wilderness additions.--Certain land 
        managed by the Forest Service, comprising approximately 26,517 
        acres, as generally depicted on the map, is incorporated in, 
        and shall be managed as part of, the ``Wonder Mountain 
        Wilderness'', as designated by section 3 of the Washington 
        State Wilderness Act of 1984 (16 U.S.C. 1132 note; Public Law 
        98-339).
            (10) Moonlight dome wilderness.--Certain Federal land 
        managed by the Forest Service, comprising approximately 9,117 
        acres, as generally depicted on the map, which shall be known 
        as the ``Moonlight Dome Wilderness''.
            (11) South quinault ridge wilderness.--Certain Federal land 
        managed by the Forest Service, comprising approximately 10,887 
        acres, as generally depicted on the map, which shall be known 
        as the ``South Quinault Ridge Wilderness''.
            (12) Colonel bob wilderness additions.--Certain Federal 
        land managed by the Forest Service, comprising approximately 
        353 acres, as generally depicted on the map, is incorporated 
        in, and shall be managed as part of, the ``Colonel Bob 
        Wilderness'', as designated by section 3 of the Washington 
        State Wilderness Act of 1984 (16 U.S.C. 1132 note; Public Law 
        98-339).
            (13) Sam's river wilderness.--Certain Federal land managed 
        by the Forest Service, comprising approximately 13,418 acres, 
        as generally depicted on the map, which shall be known as the 
        ``Sam's River Wilderness''.
            (14) Canoe creek wilderness.--Certain Federal land managed 
        by the Forest Service, comprising approximately 1,378 acres, as 
        generally depicted on the map, which shall be known as the 
        ``Canoe Creek Wilderness''.
    (b) Administration.--
            (1) Management.--Subject to valid existing rights, the land 
        designated as wilderness by subsection (a) shall be 
        administered by the Secretary of Agriculture (referred to in 
        this section as the ``Secretary''), in accordance with the 
        Wilderness Act (16 U.S.C. 1131 et seq.), except that any 
        reference in that Act to the effective date of that Act shall 
        be considered to be a reference to the date of enactment of 
        this subtitle.
            (2) Map and description.--
                    (A) In general.--As soon as practicable after the 
                date of enactment of this subtitle, the Secretary shall 
                file a map and a legal description of the land 
                designated as wilderness by subsection (a) with--
                            (i) the Committee on Natural Resources of 
                        the House of Representatives; and
                            (ii) the Committee on Energy and Natural 
                        Resources of the Senate.
                    (B) Effect.--Each map and legal description filed 
                under subparagraph (A) shall have the same force and 
                effect as if included in this subtitle, except that the 
                Secretary may correct minor errors in the map and legal 
                description.
                    (C) Public availability.--Each map and legal 
                description filed under subparagraph (A) shall be filed 
                and made available for public inspection in the 
                appropriate office of the Forest Service.
    (c) Potential Wilderness.--
            (1) In general.--In furtherance of the purposes of the 
        Wilderness Act (16 U.S.C. 1131 et seq.), certain Federal land 
        managed by the Forest Service, comprising approximately 5,346 
        acres as identified as ``Potential Wilderness'' on the map, is 
        designated as potential wilderness.
            (2) Designation as wilderness.--On the date on which the 
        Secretary publishes in the Federal Register notice that any 
        nonconforming uses in the potential wilderness designated by 
        paragraph (1) have terminated, the potential wilderness shall 
        be--
                    (A) designated as wilderness and as a component of 
                the National Wilderness Preservation System; and
                    (B) incorporated into the adjacent wilderness area.
    (d) Adjacent Management.--
            (1) No protective perimeters or buffer zones.--The 
        designations in this section shall not create a protective 
        perimeter or buffer zone around any wilderness area.
            (2) Nonconforming uses permitted outside of boundaries of 
        wilderness areas.--Any activity or use outside of the boundary 
        of any wilderness area designated under this section shall be 
        permitted even if the activity or use would be seen or heard 
        within the boundary of the wilderness area.
    (e) Fire, Insects, and Diseases.--The Secretary may take such 
measures as are necessary to control fire, insects, and diseases, in 
the wilderness areas designated by this section, in accordance with 
section 4(d)(1) of the Wilderness Act (16 U.S.C. 1133(d)(1)) and 
subject to such terms and conditions as the Secretary determines to be 
appropriate.

SEC. 5552. WILD AND SCENIC RIVER DESIGNATIONS.

    (a) In General.--Section 3(a) of the National Wild and Scenic 
Rivers Act (16 U.S.C. 1274(a)) is amended by adding at the end the 
following:
            ``(231) Elwha river, washington.--The approximately 29.0-
        mile segment of the Elwha River and tributaries from the source 
        to Cat Creek, to be administered by the Secretary of the 
        Interior as a wild river.
            ``(232) Dungeness river, washington.--The segment of the 
        Dungeness River from the headwaters to the State of Washington 
        Department of Natural Resources land in T. 29 N., R. 4 W., sec. 
        12, to be administered by the Secretary of Agriculture, except 
        that portions of the river within the boundaries of Olympic 
        National Park shall be administered by the Secretary of the 
        Interior, including the following segments of the mainstem and 
        major tributary the Gray Wolf River, in the following classes:
                    ``(A) The approximately 5.8-mile segment of the 
                Dungeness River from the headwaters to the 2870 Bridge, 
                as a wild river.
                    ``(B) The approximately 2.1-mile segment of the 
                Dungeness River from the 2870 Bridge to Silver Creek, 
                as a scenic river.
                    ``(C) The approximately 2.7-mile segment of the 
                Dungeness River from Silver Creek to Sleepy Hollow 
                Creek, as a wild river.
                    ``(D) The approximately 6.3-mile segment of the 
                Dungeness River from Sleepy Hollow Creek to the Olympic 
                National Forest boundary, as a scenic river.
                    ``(E) The approximately 1.9-mile segment of the 
                Dungeness River from the National Forest boundary to 
                the State of Washington Department of Natural Resources 
                land in T. 29 N., R. 4 W., sec. 12, to be administered 
                as a recreational river through a cooperative 
                management agreement between the State of Washington 
                and the Secretary of Agriculture as provided in section 
                10(e) of the Wild and Scenic Rivers Act (16 U.S.C. 
                1281(e)).
                    ``(F) The approximately 16.1-mile segment of the 
                Gray Wolf River from the headwaters to the 2870 Bridge, 
                as a wild river.
                    ``(G) The approximately 1.1-mile segment of the 
                Gray Wolf River from the 2870 Bridge to the confluence 
                with the Dungeness River, as a scenic river.
            ``(233) Big quilcene river, washington.--The segment of the 
        Big Quilcene River from the headwaters to the City of Port 
        Townsend water intake facility, to be administered by the 
        Secretary of Agriculture, in the following classes:
                    ``(A) The approximately 4.4-mile segment from the 
                headwaters to the Buckhorn Wilderness boundary, as a 
                wild river.
                    ``(B) The approximately 5.3-mile segment from the 
                Buckhorn Wilderness boundary to the City of Port 
                Townsend water intake facility, as a scenic river.
                    ``(C) Section 7(a), with respect to the licensing 
                of dams, water conduits, reservoirs, powerhouses, 
                transmission lines, or other project works, shall apply 
                to the approximately 5-mile segment from the City of 
                Port Townsend water intake facility to the Olympic 
                National Forest boundary.
            ``(234) Dosewallips river, washington.--The segment of the 
        Dosewallips River from the headwaters to the private land in T. 
        26 N., R. 3 W., sec. 15, to be administered by the Secretary of 
        Agriculture, except that portions of the river within the 
        boundaries of Olympic National Park shall be administered by 
        the Secretary of the Interior, in the following classes:
                    ``(A) The approximately 12.9-mile segment from the 
                headwaters to Station Creek, as a wild river.
                    ``(B) The approximately 6.8-mile segment from 
                Station Creek to the private land in T. 26 N., R. 3 W., 
                sec. 15, as a scenic river.
            ``(235) Duckabush river, washington.--The segment of the 
        Duckabush River from the headwaters to the private land in T. 
        25 N., R. 3 W., sec. 1, to be administered by the Secretary of 
        Agriculture, except that portions of the river within the 
        boundaries of Olympic National Park shall be administered by 
        the Secretary of the Interior, in the following classes:
                    ``(A) The approximately 19.0-mile segment from the 
                headwaters to the Brothers Wilderness boundary, as a 
                wild river.
                    ``(B) The approximately 1.9-mile segment from the 
                Brothers Wilderness boundary to the private land in T. 
                25 N., R. 3 W., sec. 1, as a scenic river.
            ``(236) Hamma hamma river, washington.--The segment of the 
        Hamma Hamma River from the headwaters to the eastern edge of 
        the NW1/4 sec. 21, T. 24 N., R. 3 W., to be administered by the 
        Secretary of Agriculture, in the following classes:
                    ``(A) The approximately 3.1-mile segment from the 
                headwaters to the Mt. Skokomish Wilderness boundary, as 
                a wild river.
                    ``(B) The approximately 5.8-mile segment from the 
                Mt. Skokomish Wilderness boundary to Lena Creek, as a 
                scenic river.
                    ``(C) The approximately 6.8-mile segment from Lena 
                Creek to the eastern edge of the NW1/4 sec. 21, T. 24 
                N., R. 3 W., to be administered as a recreational river 
                through a cooperative management agreement between the 
                State of Washington and the Secretary of Agriculture as 
                provided in section 10(e) of the Wild and Scenic Rivers 
                Act (16 U.S.C. 1281(e)).
            ``(237) South fork skokomish river, washington.--The 
        segment of the South Fork Skokomish River from the headwaters 
        to the Olympic National Forest boundary to be administered by 
        the Secretary of Agriculture, in the following classes:
                    ``(A) The approximately 6.7-mile segment from the 
                headwaters to Church Creek, as a wild river.
                    ``(B) The approximately 8.3-mile segment from 
                Church Creek to LeBar Creek, as a scenic river.
                    ``(C) The approximately 4.0-mile segment from LeBar 
                Creek to upper end of gorge in the NW1/4 sec. 22, T. 22 
                N., R. 5 W., as a recreational river.
                    ``(D) The approximately 6.0-mile segment from the 
                upper end of the gorge to the Olympic National Forest 
                boundary, as a scenic river.
            ``(238) Middle fork satsop river, washington.--The 
        approximately 7.9-mile segment of the Middle Fork Satsop River 
        from the headwaters to the Olympic National Forest boundary, to 
        be administered by the Secretary of Agriculture, as a scenic 
        river.
            ``(239) West fork satsop river, washington.--The 
        approximately 8.2-mile segment of the West Fork Satsop River 
        from the headwaters to the Olympic National Forest boundary, to 
        be administered by the Secretary of Agriculture, as a scenic 
        river.
            ``(240) Wynoochee river, washington.--The segment of the 
        Wynoochee River from the headwaters to the head of Wynoochee 
        Reservoir to be administered by the Secretary of Agriculture, 
        except that portions of the river within the boundaries of 
        Olympic National Park shall be administered by the Secretary of 
        the Interior, in the following classes:
                    ``(A) The approximately 2.5-mile segment from the 
                headwaters to the boundary of the Wonder Mountain 
                Wilderness, as a wild river.
                    ``(B) The approximately 7.4-mile segment from the 
                boundary of the Wonder Mountain Wilderness to the head 
                of Wynoochee Reservoir, as a recreational river.
            ``(241) East fork humptulips river, washington.--The 
        segment of the East Fork Humptulips River from the headwaters 
        to the Olympic National Forest boundary to be administered by 
        the Secretary of Agriculture, in the following classes:
                    ``(A) The approximately 7.4-mile segment from the 
                headwaters to the Moonlight Dome Wilderness boundary, 
                as a wild river.
                    ``(B) The approximately 10.3-mile segment from the 
                Moonlight Dome Wilderness boundary to the Olympic 
                National Forest boundary, as a scenic river.
            ``(242) West fork humptulips river, washington.--The 
        approximately 21.4-mile segment of the West Fork Humptulips 
        River from the headwaters to the Olympic National Forest 
        Boundary, to be administered by the Secretary of Agriculture, 
        as a scenic river.
            ``(243) Quinault river, washington.--The segment of the 
        Quinault River from the headwaters to private land in T. 24 N., 
        R. 8 W., sec. 33, to be administered by the Secretary of the 
        Interior, in the following classes:
                    ``(A) The approximately 16.5-mile segment from the 
                headwaters to Graves Creek, as a wild river.
                    ``(B) The approximately 6.7-mile segment from 
                Graves Creek to Cannings Creek, as a scenic river.
                    ``(C) The approximately 1.0-mile segment from 
                Cannings Creek to private land in T. 24 N., R. 8 W., 
                sec. 33, as a recreational river.
            ``(244) Queets river, washington.--The segment of the 
        Queets River from the headwaters to the Olympic National Park 
        boundary to be administered by the Secretary of the Interior, 
        except that portions of the river outside the boundaries of 
        Olympic National Park shall be administered by the Secretary of 
        Agriculture, including the following segments of the mainstem 
        and certain tributaries in the following classes:
                    ``(A) The approximately 28.6-mile segment of the 
                Queets River from the headwaters to the confluence with 
                Sams River, as a wild river.
                    ``(B) The approximately 16.0-mile segment of the 
                Queets River from the confluence with Sams River to the 
                Olympic National Park boundary, as a scenic river.
                    ``(C) The approximately 15.7-mile segment of the 
                Sams River from the headwaters to the confluence with 
                the Queets River, as a scenic river.
                    ``(D) The approximately 17.7-mile segment of 
                Matheny Creek from the headwaters to the confluence 
                with the Queets River, to be administered as a scenic 
                river through a cooperative management agreement 
                between the State of Washington and the Secretary of 
                Agriculture as provided in section 10(e) of the Wild 
                and Scenic Rivers Act (16 U.S.C. 1281(e)).
            ``(245) Hoh river, washington.--The segment of the Hoh 
        River and the major tributary South Fork Hoh from the 
        headwaters to Olympic National Park boundary, to be 
        administered by the Secretary of the Interior, in the following 
        classes:
                    ``(A) The approximately 20.7-mile segment of the 
                Hoh River from the headwaters to Jackson Creek, as a 
                wild river.
                    ``(B) The approximately 6.0-mile segment of the Hoh 
                River from Jackson Creek to the Olympic National Park 
                boundary, as a scenic river.
                    ``(C) The approximately 13.8-mile segment of the 
                South Fork Hoh River from the headwaters to the Olympic 
                National Park boundary, as a wild river.
                    ``(D) The approximately 4.6-mile segment of the 
                South Fork Hoh River from the Olympic National Park 
                boundary to the Washington State Department of Natural 
                Resources boundary in T. 27 N., R. 10 W., sec. 29, to 
                be administered as a recreational river through a 
                cooperative management agreement between the State of 
                Washington and the Secretary of Agriculture as provided 
                in section 10(e) of the Wild and Scenic Rivers Act (16 
                U.S.C. 1281(e)).
            ``(246) Bogachiel river, washington.--The approximately 
        25.6-mile segment of the Bogachiel River from the source to the 
        Olympic National Park boundary, to be administered by the 
        Secretary of the Interior, as a wild river.
            ``(247) South fork calawah river, washington.--The segment 
        of the South Fork Calawah River and the major tributary Sitkum 
        River from the headwaters to Hyas Creek to be administered by 
        the Secretary of Agriculture, except those portions of the 
        river within the boundaries of Olympic National Park shall be 
        administered by the Secretary of the Interior, including the 
        following segments in the following classes:
                    ``(A) The approximately 15.7-mile segment of the 
                South Fork Calawah River from the headwaters to the 
                Sitkum River, as a wild river.
                    ``(B) The approximately 0.9-mile segment of the 
                South Fork Calawah River from the Sitkum River to Hyas 
                Creek, as a scenic river.
                    ``(C) The approximately 1.6-mile segment of the 
                Sitkum River from the headwaters to the Rugged Ridge 
                Wilderness boundary, as a wild river.
                    ``(D) The approximately 11.9-mile segment of the 
                Sitkum River from the Rugged Ridge Wilderness boundary 
                to the confluence with the South Fork Calawah, as a 
                scenic river.
            ``(248) Sol duc river, washington.--The segment of the Sol 
        Duc River from the headwaters to the Olympic National Park 
        boundary to be administered by the Secretary of the Interior, 
        including the following segments of the mainstem and certain 
        tributaries in the following classes:
                    ``(A) The approximately 7.0-mile segment of the Sol 
                Duc River from the headwaters to the end of Sol Duc Hot 
                Springs Road, as a wild river.
                    ``(B) The approximately 10.8-mile segment of the 
                Sol Duc River from the end of Sol Duc Hot Springs Road 
                to the Olympic National Park boundary, as a scenic 
                river.
                    ``(C) The approximately 14.2-mile segment of the 
                North Fork Sol Duc River from the headwaters to the 
                Olympic Hot Springs Road bridge, as a wild river.
                    ``(D) The approximately 0.2-mile segment of the 
                North Fork Sol Duc River from the Olympic Hot Springs 
                Road bridge to the confluence with the Sol Duc River, 
                as a scenic river.
                    ``(E) The approximately 8.0-mile segment of the 
                South Fork Sol Duc River from the headwaters to the 
                confluence with the Sol Duc River, as a scenic river.
            ``(249) Lyre river, washington.--The approximately 0.2-mile 
        segment of the Lyre River from Lake Crescent to the Olympic 
        National Park boundary, to be administered by the Secretary of 
        the Interior as a scenic river.''.
    (b) Effect.--The amendment made by subsection (a) does not affect 
valid existing water rights.
    (c) Updates to Land and Resource Management Plans.--
            (1) In general.--Except as provided in paragraph (2), not 
        later than 3 years after the date of the enactment of this 
        subtitle, the Secretary of Agriculture shall, with respect to 
        the designations made under subsection (a) on lands under the 
        jurisdiction of the Secretary, incorporate such designations 
        into updated management plans for units of the National Forest 
        System in accordance with applicable laws (including 
        regulations).
            (2) Exception.--The date specified in paragraph (1) shall 
        be 5 years after the date of the enactment of this subtitle if 
        the Secretary of Agriculture--
                    (A) is unable to meet the requirement under such 
                paragraph by the date specified in such paragraph; and
                    (B) not later than 3 years after the date of the 
                enactment of this subtitle, includes in the Department 
                of Agriculture annual budget submission to Congress a 
                request for additional sums as may be necessary to meet 
                the requirement of such paragraph.
            (3) Comprehensive management plan requirements.--Updated 
        management plans under paragraph (1) or (2) satisfy the 
        requirements under section 3(d) of the Wild and Scenic Rivers 
        Act (16 U.S.C. 1274(d)).

SEC. 5553. EXISTING RIGHTS AND WITHDRAWAL.

    (a) In General.--In accordance with section 12(b) of the National 
Wild and Scenic Rivers Act (16 U.S.C. 1283(b)), nothing in this 
subtitle or the amendment made by section 302(a) affects or abrogates 
existing rights, privileges, or contracts held by private parties, nor 
does this subtitle in any way modify or direct the management, 
acquisition, or disposition of lands managed by the Washington 
Department of Natural Resources on behalf of the State of Washington.
    (b) Withdrawal.--Subject to valid existing rights, the Federal land 
within the boundaries of the river segments designated by this subtitle 
and the amendment made by section 302(a) is withdrawn from all forms 
of--
            (1) entry, appropriation, or disposal under the public land 
        laws;
            (2) location, entry, and patent under the mining laws; and
            (3) disposition under all laws relating to mineral and 
        geothermal leasing or mineral materials.

SEC. 5554. TREATY RIGHTS.

    Nothing in this subtitle alters, modifies, diminishes, or 
extinguishes the reserved treaty rights of any Indian tribe with 
hunting, fishing, gathering, and cultural or religious rights as 
protected by a treaty.

             Subtitle D--Central Coast Heritage Protection

SEC. 5561. DEFINITIONS.

    In this subtitle:
            (1) Scenic areas.--The term ``scenic area'' means a scenic 
        area designated by section 407(a).
            (2) Secretary.--The term ``Secretary'' means--
                    (A) with respect to land managed by the Bureau of 
                Land Management, the Secretary of the Interior; and
                    (B) with respect to land managed by the Forest 
                Service, the Secretary of Agriculture.
            (3) State.--The term ``State'' means the State of 
        California.
            (4) Wilderness area.--The term ``wilderness area'' means a 
        wilderness area or wilderness addition designated by section 
        402(a).

SEC. 5562. DESIGNATION OF WILDERNESS.

    (a) In General.--In accordance with the Wilderness Act (16 U.S.C. 
1131 et seq.), the following areas in the State are designated as 
wilderness areas and as components of the National Wilderness 
Preservation System:
            (1) Certain land in the Bakersfield Field Office of the 
        Bureau of Land Management comprising approximately 35,116 
        acres, as generally depicted on the map entitled ``Proposed 
        Caliente Mountain Wilderness'' and dated November 13, 2019, 
        which shall be known as the ``Caliente Mountain Wilderness''.
            (2) Certain land in the Bakersfield Field Office of the 
        Bureau of Land Management comprising approximately 13,332 
        acres, as generally depicted on the map entitled ``Proposed 
        Soda Lake Wilderness'' and dated June 25, 2019, which shall be 
        known as the ``Soda Lake Wilderness''.
            (3) Certain land in the Bakersfield Field Office of the 
        Bureau of Land Management comprising approximately 12,585 
        acres, as generally depicted on the map entitled ``Proposed 
        Temblor Range Wilderness'' and dated June 25, 2019, which shall 
        be known as the ``Temblor Range Wilderness''.
            (4) Certain land in the Los Padres National Forest 
        comprising approximately 23,670 acres, as generally depicted on 
        the map entitled ``Chumash Wilderness Area Additions--
        Proposed'' and dated March 29, 2019, which shall be 
        incorporated into and managed as part of the Chumash Wilderness 
        as designated by the Los Padres Condor Range and River 
        Protection Act (Public Law 102-301; 106 Stat. 242).
            (5) Certain land in the Los Padres National Forest 
        comprising approximately 54,036 acres, as generally depicted on 
        the maps entitled ``Dick Smith Wilderness Area Additions--
        Proposed Map 1 of 2 (Bear Canyon and Cuyama Peak Units)'' and 
        ``Dick Smith Wilderness Area Additions--Proposed Map 2 of 2 
        (Buckhorn and Mono Units)'' and dated November 14, 2019, which 
        shall be incorporated into and managed as part of the Dick 
        Smith Wilderness as designated by the California Wilderness Act 
        of 1984 (Public Law 98-425; 16 U.S.C. 1132 note).
            (6) Certain land in the Los Padres National Forest and the 
        Bakersfield Field Office of the Bureau of Land Management 
        comprising approximately 7,289 acres, as generally depicted on 
        the map entitled ``Garcia Wilderness Area Additions--Proposed'' 
        and dated March 29, 2019, which shall be incorporated into and 
        managed as part of the Garcia Wilderness as designated by the 
        Los Padres Condor Range and River Protection Act (Public Law 
        102-301; 106 Stat. 242).
            (7) Certain land in the Los Padres National Forest and the 
        Bakersfield Field Office of the Bureau of Land Management 
        comprising approximately 8,774 acres, as generally depicted on 
        the map entitled ``Machesna Mountain Wilderness--Proposed 
        Additions'' and dated October 30, 2019, which shall be 
        incorporated into and managed as part of the Machesna Mountain 
        Wilderness as designated by the California Wilderness Act of 
        1984 (Public Law 98-425; 16 U.S.C. 1132 note).
            (8) Certain land in the Los Padres National Forest 
        comprising approximately 30,184 acres, as generally depicted on 
        the map entitled ``Matilija Wilderness Area Additions--
        Proposed'' and dated March 29, 2019, which shall be 
        incorporated into and managed as part of the Matilija 
        Wilderness as designated by the Los Padres Condor Range and 
        River Protection Act (Public Law 102-301; 106 Stat. 242).
            (9) Certain land in the Los Padres National Forest 
        comprising approximately 23,969 acres, as generally depicted on 
        the map entitled ``San Rafael Wilderness Area Additions--
        Proposed'' and dated February 2, 2021, which shall be 
        incorporated into and managed as part of the San Rafael 
        Wilderness as designated by Public Law 90-271 (82 Stat. 51), 
        the California Wilderness Act of 1984 (Public Law 98-425; 16 
        U.S.C. 1132 note), and the Los Padres Condor Range and River 
        Protection Act (Public Law 102-301; 106 Stat. 242).
            (10) Certain land in the Los Padres National Forest 
        comprising approximately 2,921 acres, as generally depicted on 
        the map entitled ``Santa Lucia Wilderness Area Additions--
        Proposed'' and dated March 29, 2019, which shall be 
        incorporated into and managed as part of the Santa Lucia 
        Wilderness as designated by the Endangered American Wilderness 
        Act of 1978 (Public Law 95-237; 16 U.S.C. 1132 note).
            (11) Certain land in the Los Padres National Forest 
        comprising approximately 14,313 acres, as generally depicted on 
        the map entitled ``Sespe Wilderness Area Additions--Proposed'' 
        and dated March 29, 2019, which shall be incorporated into and 
        managed as part of the Sespe Wilderness as designated by the 
        Los Padres Condor Range and River Protection Act (Public Law 
        102-301; 106 Stat. 242).
            (12) Certain land in the Los Padres National Forest 
        comprising approximately 17,870 acres, as generally depicted on 
        the map entitled ``Diablo Caliente Wilderness Area--Proposed'' 
        and dated March 29, 2019, which shall be known as the ``Diablo 
        Caliente Wilderness''.
    (b) Maps and Legal Descriptions.--
            (1) In general.--As soon as practicable after the date of 
        enactment of this subtitle, the Secretary shall file maps and 
        legal descriptions of the wilderness areas with--
                    (A) the Committee on Energy and Natural Resources 
                of the Senate; and
                    (B) the Committee on Natural Resources of the House 
                of Representatives.
            (2) Force of law.--The maps and legal descriptions filed 
        under paragraph (1) shall have the same force and effect as if 
        included in this subtitle, except that the Secretary may 
        correct any clerical and typographical errors in the maps and 
        legal descriptions.
            (3) Public availability.--The maps and legal descriptions 
        filed under paragraph (1) shall be on file and available for 
        public inspection in the appropriate offices of the Forest 
        Service and Bureau of Land Management.

SEC. 5563. DESIGNATION OF THE MACHESNA MOUNTAIN POTENTIAL WILDERNESS.

    (a) Designation.--In furtherance of the purposes of the Wilderness 
Act (16 U.S.C. 1131 et seq.), certain land in the Los Padres National 
Forest comprising approximately 2,359 acres, as generally depicted on 
the map entitled ``Machesna Mountain Potential Wilderness'' and dated 
March 29, 2019, is designated as the Machesna Mountain Potential 
Wilderness Area.
    (b) Map and Legal Description.--
            (1) In general.--As soon as practicable after the date of 
        enactment of this subtitle, the Secretary shall file a map and 
        legal description of the Machesna Mountain Potential Wilderness 
        Area (referred to in this section as the ``potential wilderness 
        area'') with--
                    (A) the Committee on Energy and Natural Resources 
                of the Senate; and
                    (B) the Committee on Natural Resources of the House 
                of Representatives.
            (2) Force of law.--The map and legal description filed 
        under paragraph (1) shall have the same force and effect as if 
        included in this subtitle, except that the Secretary may 
        correct any clerical and typographical errors in the map and 
        legal description.
            (3) Public availability.--The map and legal description 
        filed under paragraph (1) shall be on file and available for 
        public inspection in the appropriate offices of the Forest 
        Service.
    (c) Management.--Except as provided in subsection (d) and subject 
to valid existing rights, the Secretary shall manage the potential 
wilderness area in accordance with the Wilderness Act (16 U.S.C. 1131 
et seq.).
    (d) Trail Use, Construction, Reconstruction, and Realignment.--
            (1) In general.--In accordance with paragraph (2), the 
        Secretary may reconstruct, realign, or reroute the Pine 
        Mountain Trail.
            (2) Requirement.--In carrying out the reconstruction, 
        realignment, or rerouting under paragraph (1), the Secretary 
        shall--
                    (A) comply with all existing laws (including 
                regulations); and
                    (B) to the maximum extent practicable, use the 
                minimum tool or administrative practice necessary to 
                accomplish the reconstruction, realignment, or 
                rerouting with the least amount of adverse impact on 
                wilderness character and resources.
            (3) Motorized vehicles and machinery.--In accordance with 
        paragraph (2), the Secretary may use motorized vehicles and 
        machinery to carry out the trail reconstruction, realignment, 
        or rerouting authorized by this subsection.
            (4) Motorized and mechanized vehicles.--The Secretary may 
        permit the use of motorized and mechanized vehicles on the 
        existing Pine Mountain Trail in accordance with existing law 
        (including regulations) and this subsection until such date as 
        the potential wilderness area is designated as wilderness in 
        accordance with subsection (h).
    (e) Withdrawal.--Subject to valid existing rights, the Federal land 
in the potential wilderness area is withdrawn from all forms of--
            (1) entry, appropriation, or disposal under the public land 
        laws;
            (2) location, entry, and patent under the mining laws; and
            (3) disposition under all laws pertaining to mineral and 
        geothermal leasing or mineral materials.
    (f) Cooperative Agreements.--In carrying out this section, the 
Secretary may enter into cooperative agreements with State, Tribal, and 
local governmental entities and private entities to complete the trail 
reconstruction, realignment, or rerouting authorized by subsection (d).
    (g) Boundaries.--The Secretary shall modify the boundary of the 
potential wilderness area to exclude any area within 150 feet of the 
centerline of the new location of any trail that has been 
reconstructed, realigned, or rerouted under subsection (d).
    (h) Wilderness Designation.--
            (1) In general.--The potential wilderness area, as modified 
        under subsection (g), shall be designated as wilderness and as 
        a component of the National Wilderness Preservation System on 
        the earlier of--
                    (A) the date on which the Secretary publishes in 
                the Federal Register notice that the trail 
                reconstruction, realignment, or rerouting authorized by 
                subsection (d) has been completed; or
                    (B) the date that is 20 years after the date of 
                enactment of this subtitle.
            (2) Administration of wilderness.--On designation as 
        wilderness under this section, the potential wilderness area 
        shall be--
                    (A) incorporated into the Machesna Mountain 
                Wilderness Area, as designated by the California 
                Wilderness Act of 1984 (Public Law 98-425; 16 U.S.C. 
                1132 note) and expanded by section 402; and
                    (B) administered in accordance with section 404 and 
                the Wilderness Act (16 U.S.C. 1131 et seq.).

SEC. 5564. ADMINISTRATION OF WILDERNESS.

    (a) In General.--Subject to valid existing rights, the wilderness 
areas shall be administered by the Secretary in accordance with this 
subtitle and the Wilderness Act (16 U.S.C. 1131 et seq.), except that--
            (1) any reference in the Wilderness Act (16 U.S.C. 1131 et 
        seq.) to the effective date of that Act shall be considered to 
        be a reference to the date of enactment of this subtitle; and
            (2) any reference in the Wilderness Act (16 U.S.C. 1131 et 
        seq.) to the Secretary of Agriculture shall be considered to be 
        a reference to the Secretary that has jurisdiction over the 
        wilderness area.
    (b) Fire Management and Related Activities.--
            (1) In general.--The Secretary may take any measures in a 
        wilderness area as are necessary for the control of fire, 
        insects, and diseases in accordance with section 4(d)(1) of the 
        Wilderness Act (16 U.S.C. 1133(d)(1)) and House Report 98-40 of 
        the 98th Congress.
            (2) Funding priorities.--Nothing in this subtitle limits 
        funding for fire and fuels management in the wilderness areas.
            (3) Revision and development of local fire management 
        plans.--As soon as practicable after the date of enactment of 
        this subtitle, the Secretary shall amend the local information 
        in the Fire Management Reference System or individual 
        operational plans that apply to the land designated as a 
        wilderness area.
            (4) Administration.--Consistent with paragraph (1) and 
        other applicable Federal law, to ensure a timely and efficient 
        response to fire emergencies in the wilderness areas, the 
        Secretary shall enter into agreements with appropriate State or 
        local firefighting agencies.
    (c) Grazing.--The grazing of livestock in the wilderness areas, if 
established before the date of enactment of this subtitle, shall be 
permitted to continue, subject to any reasonable regulations as the 
Secretary considers necessary in accordance with--
            (1) section 4(d)(4) of the Wilderness Act (16 U.S.C. 
        1133(d)(4));
            (2) the guidelines set forth in Appendix A of House Report 
        101-405, accompanying H.R. 2570 of the 101st Congress for land 
        under the jurisdiction of the Secretary of the Interior;
            (3) the guidelines set forth in House Report 96-617, 
        accompanying H.R. 5487 of the 96th Congress for land under the 
        jurisdiction of the Secretary of Agriculture; and
            (4) all other laws governing livestock grazing on Federal 
        public land.
    (d) Fish and Wildlife.--
            (1) In general.--In accordance with section 4(d)(7) of the 
        Wilderness Act (16 U.S.C. 1133(d)(7)), nothing in this subtitle 
        affects the jurisdiction or responsibilities of the State with 
        respect to fish and wildlife on public land in the State.
            (2) Management activities.--In furtherance of the purposes 
        and principles of the Wilderness Act (16 U.S.C. 1131 et seq.), 
        the Secretary may conduct any management activities that are 
        necessary to maintain or restore fish and wildlife populations 
        and habitats in the wilderness areas, if the management 
        activities are--
                    (A) consistent with relevant wilderness management 
                plans;
                    (B) conducted in accordance with appropriate 
                policies, such as the policies established in Appendix 
                B of House Report 101-405; and
                    (C) in accordance with memoranda of understanding 
                between the Federal agencies and the State Department 
                of Fish and Wildlife.
    (e) Buffer Zones.--
            (1) In general.--Congress does not intend for the 
        designation of wilderness areas by this subtitle to lead to the 
        creation of protective perimeters or buffer zones around each 
        wilderness area.
            (2) Activities or uses up to boundaries.--The fact that 
        nonwilderness activities or uses can be seen or heard from 
        within a wilderness area shall not, of itself, preclude the 
        activities or uses up to the boundary of the wilderness area.
    (f) Military Activities.--Nothing in this subtitle precludes--
            (1) low-level overflights of military aircraft over the 
        wilderness areas;
            (2) the designation of new units of special airspace over 
        the wilderness areas; or
            (3) the use or establishment of military flight training 
        routes over wilderness areas.
    (g) Horses.--Nothing in this subtitle precludes horseback riding 
in, or the entry of recreational saddle or pack stock into, a 
wilderness area--
            (1) in accordance with section 4(d)(5) of the Wilderness 
        Act (16 U.S.C. 1133(d)(5)); and
            (2) subject to any terms and conditions determined to be 
        necessary by the Secretary.
    (h) Withdrawal.--Subject to valid existing rights, the wilderness 
areas are withdrawn from--
            (1) all forms of entry, appropriation, and disposal under 
        the public land laws;
            (2) location, entry, and patent under the mining laws; and
            (3) disposition under all laws pertaining to mineral and 
        geothermal leasing or mineral materials.
    (i) Incorporation of Acquired Land and Interests.--Any land within 
the boundary of a wilderness area that is acquired by the United States 
shall--
            (1) become part of the wilderness area in which the land is 
        located; and
            (2) be managed in accordance with--
                    (A) this section;
                    (B) the Wilderness Act (16 U.S.C. 1131 et seq.); 
                and
                    (C) any other applicable law.
    (j) Treatment of Existing Water Diversions in the San Rafael 
Wilderness Additions.--
            (1) Authorization for continued use.--The Secretary of 
        Agriculture may issue a special use authorization to the owners 
        of the 2 existing water transport or diversion facilities, 
        including administrative access roads (in this subsection 
        referred to as a ``facility''), located on National Forest 
        System land in the San Rafael Wilderness Additions in the Moon 
        Canyon unit (T. 11 N., R. 30 W., secs. 13 and 14) and the Peak 
        Mountain unit (T. 10 N., R. 28 W., secs. 23 and 26) for the 
        continued operation, maintenance, and reconstruction of the 
        facility if the Secretary determines that--
                    (A) the facility was in existence on the date on 
                which the land on which the facility is located was 
                designated as part of the National Wilderness 
                Preservation System (in this subsection referred to as 
                ``the date of designation'');
                    (B) the facility has been in substantially 
                continuous use to deliver water for the beneficial use 
                on the non-Federal land of the owner since the date of 
                designation;
                    (C) the owner of the facility holds a valid water 
                right for use of the water on the non-Federal land of 
                the owner under State law, with a priority date that 
                predates the date of designation; and
                    (D) it is not practicable or feasible to relocate 
                the facility to land outside of the wilderness and 
                continue the beneficial use of water on the non-Federal 
                land recognized under State law.
            (2) Terms and conditions.--
                    (A) Required terms and conditions.--In a special 
                use authorization issued under paragraph (1), the 
                Secretary may--
                            (i) allow use of motorized equipment and 
                        mechanized transport for operation, 
                        maintenance, or reconstruction of a facility, 
                        if the Secretary determines that--
                                    (I) the use is the minimum 
                                necessary to allow the facility to 
                                continue delivery of water to the non-
                                Federal land for the beneficial uses 
                                recognized by the water right held 
                                under State law; and
                                    (II) the use of nonmotorized 
                                equipment and nonmechanized transport 
                                is impracticable or infeasible; and
                            (ii) preclude use of the facility for the 
                        diversion or transport of water in excess of 
                        the water right recognized by the State on the 
                        date of designation.
                    (B) Discretionary terms and conditions.--In a 
                special use authorization issued under paragraph (1), 
                the Secretary may require or allow modification or 
                relocation of the facility in the wilderness, as the 
                Secretary determines necessary, to reduce impacts to 
                wilderness values set forth in section 2 of the 
                Wilderness Act (16 U.S.C. 1131) if the beneficial use 
                of water on the non-Federal land is not diminished.
    (k) Treatment of Existing Electrical Distribution Line in the San 
Rafael Wilderness Additions.--
            (1) Authorization for continued use.--The Secretary of 
        Agriculture may issue a special use authorization to the owners 
        of the existing electrical distribution line to the Plowshare 
        Peak communication site (in this subsection referred to as a 
        ``facility'') located on National Forest System land in the San 
        Rafael Wilderness Additions in the Moon Canyon unit (T. 11 N., 
        R. 30 W., secs. 2, 3 and 4) for the continued operation, 
        maintenance, and reconstruction of the facility if the 
        Secretary determines that--
                    (A) the facility was in existence on the date on 
                which the land on which the facility is located was 
                designated as part of the National Wilderness 
                Preservation System (in this subsection referred to as 
                ``the date of designation'');
                    (B) the facility has been in substantially 
                continuous use to deliver electricity to the 
                communication site; and
                    (C) it is not practicable or feasible to relocate 
                the distribution line to land outside of the 
                wilderness.
            (2) Terms and conditions.--
                    (A) Required terms and conditions.--In a special 
                use authorization issued under paragraph (1), the 
                Secretary may allow use of motorized equipment and 
                mechanized transport for operation, maintenance, or 
                reconstruction of the electrical distribution line, if 
                the Secretary determines that the use of nonmotorized 
                equipment and nonmechanized transport is impracticable 
                or infeasible.
                    (B) Discretionary terms and conditions.--In a 
                special use authorization issued under paragraph (1), 
                the Secretary may require or allow modification or 
                relocation of the facility in the wilderness, as the 
                Secretary determines necessary, to reduce impacts to 
                wilderness values set forth in section 2 of the 
                Wilderness Act (16 U.S.C. 1131).
    (l) Climatological Data Collection.--In accordance with the 
Wilderness Act (16 U.S.C. 1131 et seq.) and subject to terms and 
conditions as the Secretary may prescribe, the Secretary may authorize 
the installation and maintenance of hydrologic, meteorologic, or 
climatological collection devices in the wilderness areas if the 
Secretary determines that the facilities and access to the facilities 
are essential to flood warning, flood control, or water reservoir 
operation activities.

SEC. 5565. DESIGNATION OF WILD AND SCENIC RIVERS.

    (a) Indian Creek, Mono Creek, and Matilija Creek, California.--
Section 3(a) of the Wild and Scenic Rivers Act (16 U.S.C. 1274(a)) is 
amended by adding at the end the following:
            ``(231) Indian creek, california.--The following segments 
        of Indian Creek in the State of California, to be administered 
        by the Secretary of Agriculture:
                    ``(A) The 9.5-mile segment of Indian Creek from its 
                source in sec. 19, T. 7 N., R. 26 W., to the Dick Smith 
                Wilderness boundary, as a wild river.
                    ``(B) The 1-mile segment of Indian Creek from the 
                Dick Smith Wilderness boundary to 0.25 miles downstream 
                of Road 6N24, as a scenic river.
                    ``(C) The 3.9-mile segment of Indian Creek from 
                0.25 miles downstream of Road 6N24 to the southern 
                boundary of sec. 32, T. 6 N., R. 26 W., as a wild 
                river.
            ``(232) Mono creek, california.--The following segments of 
        Mono Creek in the State of California, to be administered by 
        the Secretary of Agriculture:
                    ``(A) The 4.2-mile segment of Mono Creek from its 
                source in sec. 1, T. 7 N., R. 26 W., to 0.25 miles 
                upstream of Don Victor Fire Road in sec. 28, T. 7 N., 
                R. 25 W., as a wild river.
                    ``(B) The 2.1-mile segment of Mono Creek from 0.25 
                miles upstream of the Don Victor Fire Road in sec. 28, 
                T. 7 N., R. 25 W., to 0.25 miles downstream of Don 
                Victor Fire Road in sec. 34, T. 7 N., R. 25 W., as a 
                recreational river.
                    ``(C) The 14.7-mile segment of Mono Creek from 0.25 
                miles downstream of Don Victor Fire Road in sec. 34, T. 
                7 N., R. 25 W., to the Ogilvy Ranch private property 
                boundary in sec. 22, T. 6 N., R. 26 W., as a wild 
                river.
                    ``(D) The 3.5-mile segment of Mono Creek from the 
                Ogilvy Ranch private property boundary to the southern 
                boundary of sec. 33, T. 6 N., R. 26 W., as a 
                recreational river.
            ``(233) Matilija creek, california.--The following segments 
        of Matilija Creek in the State of California, to be 
        administered by the Secretary of Agriculture:
                    ``(A) The 7.2-mile segment of the Matilija Creek 
                from its source in sec. 25, T. 6 N., R. 25 W., to the 
                private property boundary in sec. 9, T. 5 N., R. 24 W., 
                as a wild river.
                    ``(B) The 7.25-mile segment of the Upper North Fork 
                Matilija Creek from its source in sec. 36, T. 6 N., R. 
                24 W., to the Matilija Wilderness boundary, as a wild 
                river.''.
    (b) Sespe Creek, California.--Section 3(a) of the Wild and Scenic 
Rivers Act (16 U.S.C. 1274(a)) is amended by striking paragraph (142) 
and inserting the following:
            ``(142) Sespe creek, california.--The following segments of 
        Sespe Creek in the State of California, to be administered by 
        the Secretary of Agriculture:
                    ``(A) The 2.7-mile segment of Sespe Creek from the 
                private property boundary in sec. 10, T. 6 N., R. 24 
                W., to the Hartman Ranch private property boundary in 
                sec. 14, T. 6 N., R. 24 W., as a wild river.
                    ``(B) The 15-mile segment of Sespe Creek from the 
                Hartman Ranch private property boundary in sec. 14, T. 
                6 N., R. 24 W., to the western boundary of sec. 6, T. 5 
                N., R. 22 W., as a recreational river.
                    ``(C) The 6.1-mile segment of Sespe Creek from the 
                western boundary of sec. 6, T. 5 N., R. 22 W., to the 
                confluence with Trout Creek, as a scenic river.
                    ``(D) The 28.6-mile segment of Sespe Creek from the 
                confluence with Trout Creek to the southern boundary of 
                sec. 35, T. 5 N., R. 20 W., as a wild river.''.
    (c) Sisquoc River, California.--Section 3(a) of the Wild and Scenic 
Rivers Act (16 U.S.C. 1274(a)) is amended by striking paragraph (143) 
and inserting the following:
            ``(143) Sisquoc river, california.--The following segments 
        of the Sisquoc River and its tributaries in the State of 
        California, to be administered by the Secretary of Agriculture:
                    ``(A) The 33-mile segment of the main stem of the 
                Sisquoc River extending from its origin downstream to 
                the Los Padres Forest boundary, as a wild river.
                    ``(B) The 4.2-mile segment of the South Fork 
                Sisquoc River from its source northeast of San Rafael 
                Mountain in sec. 2, T. 7 N., R. 28 W., to its 
                confluence with the Sisquoc River, as a wild river.
                    ``(C) The 10.4-mile segment of Manzana Creek from 
                its source west of San Rafael Peak in sec. 4, T. 7 N., 
                R. 28 W., to the San Rafael Wilderness boundary 
                upstream of Nira Campground, as a wild river.
                    ``(D) The 0.6-mile segment of Manzana Creek from 
                the San Rafael Wilderness boundary upstream of the Nira 
                Campground to the San Rafael Wilderness boundary 
                downstream of the confluence of Davy Brown Creek, as a 
                recreational river.
                    ``(E) The 5.8-mile segment of Manzana Creek from 
                the San Rafael Wilderness boundary downstream of the 
                confluence of Davy Brown Creek to the private property 
                boundary in sec. 1, T. 8 N., R. 30 W., as a wild river.
                    ``(F) The 3.8-mile segment of Manzana Creek from 
                the private property boundary in sec. 1, T. 8 N., R. 30 
                W., to the confluence of the Sisquoc River, as a 
                recreational river.
                    ``(G) The 3.4-mile segment of Davy Brown Creek from 
                its source west of Ranger Peak in sec. 32, T. 8 N., R. 
                29 W., to 300 feet upstream of its confluence with 
                Munch Canyon, as a wild river.
                    ``(H) The 1.4-mile segment of Davy Brown Creek from 
                300 feet upstream of its confluence with Munch Canyon 
                to its confluence with Manzana Creek, as a recreational 
                river.
                    ``(I) The 2-mile segment of Munch Canyon from its 
                source north of Ranger Peak in sec. 33, T. 8 N., R. 29 
                W., to 300 feet upstream of its confluence with Sunset 
                Valley Creek, as a wild river.
                    ``(J) The 0.5-mile segment of Munch Canyon from 300 
                feet upstream of its confluence with Sunset Valley 
                Creek to its confluence with Davy Brown Creek, as a 
                recreational river.
                    ``(K) The 2.6-mile segment of Fish Creek from 500 
                feet downstream of Sunset Valley Road to its confluence 
                with Manzana Creek, as a wild river.
                    ``(L) The 1.5-mile segment of East Fork Fish Creek 
                from its source in sec. 26, T. 8 N., R. 29 W., to its 
                confluence with Fish Creek, as a wild river.''.
    (d) Piru Creek, California.--Section 3(a) of the Wild and Scenic 
Rivers Act (16 U.S.C. 1274(a)) is amended by striking paragraph (199) 
and inserting the following:
            ``(199) Piru creek, california.--The following segments of 
        Piru Creek in the State of California, to be administered by 
        the Secretary of Agriculture:
                    ``(A) The 9.1-mile segment of Piru Creek from its 
                source in sec. 3, T. 6 N., R. 22 W., to the private 
                property boundary in sec. 4, T. 6 N., R. 21 W., as a 
                wild river.
                    ``(B) The 17.2-mile segment of Piru Creek from the 
                private property boundary in sec. 4, T. 6 N., R. 21 W., 
                to 0.25 miles downstream of the Gold Hill Road, as a 
                scenic river.
                    ``(C) The 4.1-mile segment of Piru Creek from 0.25 
                miles downstream of Gold Hill Road to the confluence 
                with Trail Canyon, as a wild river.
                    ``(D) The 7.25-mile segment of Piru Creek from the 
                confluence with Trail Canyon to the confluence with 
                Buck Creek, as a scenic river.
                    ``(E) The 3-mile segment of Piru Creek from 0.5 
                miles downstream of Pyramid Dam at the first bridge 
                crossing to the boundary of the Sespe Wilderness, as a 
                recreational river.
                    ``(F) The 13-mile segment of Piru Creek from the 
                boundary of the Sespe Wilderness to the boundary of the 
                Sespe Wilderness, as a wild river.
                    ``(G) The 2.2-mile segment of Piru Creek from the 
                boundary of the Sespe Wilderness to the upper limit of 
                Piru Reservoir, as a recreational river.''.
    (e) Effect.--The designation of additional miles of Piru Creek 
under subsection (d) shall not affect valid water rights in existence 
on the date of enactment of this subtitle.
    (f) Motorized Use of Trails.--Nothing in this section (including 
the amendments made by this section) affects the motorized use of 
trails designated by the Forest Service for motorized use that are 
located adjacent to and crossing upper Piru Creek, if the use is 
consistent with the protection and enhancement of river values under 
the Wild and Scenic Rivers Act (16 U.S.C. 1271 et seq.).

SEC. 5566. DESIGNATION OF THE FOX MOUNTAIN POTENTIAL WILDERNESS.

    (a) Designation.--In furtherance of the purposes of the Wilderness 
Act (16 U.S.C. 1131 et seq.), certain land in the Los Padres National 
Forest comprising approximately 41,082 acres, as generally depicted on 
the map entitled ``Fox Mountain Potential Wilderness Area'' and dated 
November 14, 2019, is designated as the Fox Mountain Potential 
Wilderness Area.
    (b) Map and Legal Description.--
            (1) In general.--As soon as practicable after the date of 
        enactment of this subtitle, the Secretary of Agriculture shall 
        file a map and a legal description of the Fox Mountain 
        Potential Wilderness Area (referred to in this section as the 
        ``potential wilderness area'') with--
                    (A) the Committee on Energy and Natural Resources 
                of the Senate; and
                    (B) the Committee on Natural Resources of the House 
                of Representatives.
            (2) Force of law.--The map and legal description filed 
        under paragraph (1) shall have the same force and effect as if 
        included in this subtitle, except that the Secretary of 
        Agriculture may correct any clerical and typographical errors 
        in the map and legal description.
            (3) Public availability.--The map and legal description 
        filed under paragraph (1) shall be on file and available for 
        public inspection in the appropriate offices of the Forest 
        Service.
    (c) Management.--Except as provided in subsection (d) and subject 
to valid existing rights, the Secretary shall manage the potential 
wilderness area in accordance with the Wilderness Act (16 U.S.C. 1131 
et seq.).
    (d) Trail Use Construction, Reconstruction, and Realignment.--
            (1) In general.--In accordance with paragraph (2), the 
        Secretary of Agriculture may--
                    (A) construct a new trail for use by hikers, 
                equestrians, and mechanized vehicles that connects the 
                Aliso Park Campground to the Bull Ridge Trail; and
                    (B) reconstruct or realign--
                            (i) the Bull Ridge Trail; and
                            (ii) the Rocky Ridge Trail.
            (2) Requirement.--In carrying out the construction, 
        reconstruction, or alignment under paragraph (1), the Secretary 
        shall--
                    (A) comply with all existing laws (including 
                regulations); and
                    (B) to the maximum extent practicable, use the 
                minimum tool or administrative practice necessary to 
                accomplish the construction, reconstruction, or 
                alignment with the least amount of adverse impact on 
                wilderness character and resources.
            (3) Motorized vehicles and machinery.--In accordance with 
        paragraph (2), the Secretary may use motorized vehicles and 
        machinery to carry out the trail construction, reconstruction, 
        or realignment authorized by this subsection.
            (4) Mechanized vehicles.--The Secretary may permit the use 
        of mechanized vehicles on the existing Bull Ridge Trail and 
        Rocky Ridge Trail in accordance with existing law (including 
        regulations) and this subsection until such date as the 
        potential wilderness area is designated as wilderness in 
        accordance with subsection (h).
    (e) Withdrawal.--Subject to valid existing rights, the Federal land 
in the potential wilderness area is withdrawn from all forms of--
            (1) entry, appropriation, or disposal under the public land 
        laws;
            (2) location, entry, and patent under the mining laws; and
            (3) disposition under all laws pertaining to mineral and 
        geothermal leasing or mineral materials.
    (f) Cooperative Agreements.--In carrying out this section, the 
Secretary may enter into cooperative agreements with State, Tribal, and 
local governmental entities and private entities to complete the trail 
construction, reconstruction, and realignment authorized by subsection 
(d).
    (g) Boundaries.--The Secretary shall modify the boundary of the 
potential wilderness area to exclude any area within 50 feet of the 
centerline of the new location of any trail that has been constructed, 
reconstructed, or realigned under subsection (d).
    (h) Wilderness Designation.--
            (1) In general.--The potential wilderness area, as modified 
        under subsection (g), shall be designated as wilderness and as 
        a component of the National Wilderness Preservation System on 
        the earlier of--
                    (A) the date on which the Secretary publishes in 
                the Federal Register notice that the trail 
                construction, reconstruction, or alignment authorized 
                by subsection (d) has been completed; or
                    (B) the date that is 20 years after the date of 
                enactment of this subtitle.
            (2) Administration of wilderness.--On designation as 
        wilderness under this section, the potential wilderness area 
        shall be--
                    (A) incorporated into the San Rafael Wilderness, as 
                designated by Public Law 90-271 (82 Stat. 51), the 
                California Wilderness Act of 1984 (Public Law 98-425; 
                16 U.S.C. 1132 note), and the Los Padres Condor Range 
                and River Protection Act (Public Law 102-301; 106 Stat. 
                242), and section 402; and
                    (B) administered in accordance with section 404 and 
                the Wilderness Act (16 U.S.C. 1131 et seq.).

SEC. 5567. DESIGNATION OF SCENIC AREAS.

    (a) In General.--Subject to valid existing rights, there are 
established the following scenic areas:
            (1) Condor ridge scenic area.--Certain land in the Los 
        Padres National Forest comprising approximately 18,666 acres, 
        as generally depicted on the map entitled ``Condor Ridge Scenic 
        Area--Proposed'' and dated March 29, 2019, which shall be known 
        as the ``Condor Ridge Scenic Area''.
            (2) Black mountain scenic area.--Certain land in the Los 
        Padres National Forest and the Bakersfield Field Office of the 
        Bureau of Land Management comprising approximately 16,216 
        acres, as generally depicted on the map entitled ``Black 
        Mountain Scenic Area--Proposed'' and dated March 29, 2019, 
        which shall be known as the ``Black Mountain Scenic Area''.
    (b) Maps and Legal Descriptions.--
            (1) In general.--As soon as practicable after the date of 
        enactment of this subtitle, the Secretary of Agriculture shall 
        file a map and legal description of the Condor Ridge Scenic 
        Area and Black Mountain Scenic Area with--
                    (A) the Committee on Energy and Natural Resources 
                of the Senate; and
                    (B) the Committee on Natural Resources of the House 
                of Representatives.
            (2) Force of law.--The maps and legal descriptions filed 
        under paragraph (1) shall have the same force and effect as if 
        included in this subtitle, except that the Secretary of 
        Agriculture may correct any clerical and typographical errors 
        in the maps and legal descriptions.
            (3) Public availability.--The maps and legal descriptions 
        filed under paragraph (1) shall be on file and available for 
        public inspection in the appropriate offices of the Forest 
        Service and Bureau of Land Management.
    (c) Purpose.--The purpose of the scenic areas is to conserve, 
protect, and enhance for the benefit and enjoyment of present and 
future generations the ecological, scenic, wildlife, recreational, 
cultural, historical, natural, educational, and scientific resources of 
the scenic areas.
    (d) Management.--
            (1) In general.--The Secretary shall administer the scenic 
        areas--
                    (A) in a manner that conserves, protects, and 
                enhances the resources of the scenic areas, and in 
                particular the scenic character attributes of the 
                scenic areas; and
                    (B) in accordance with--
                            (i) this section;
                            (ii) the Federal Land Policy and Management 
                        Act (43 U.S.C. 1701 et seq.) for land under the 
                        jurisdiction of the Secretary of the Interior;
                            (iii) any laws (including regulations) 
                        relating to the National Forest System, for 
                        land under the jurisdiction of the Secretary of 
                        Agriculture; and
                            (iv) any other applicable law (including 
                        regulations).
            (2) Uses.--The Secretary shall only allow those uses of the 
        scenic areas that the Secretary determines would further the 
        purposes described in subsection (c).
    (e) Withdrawal.--Subject to valid existing rights, the Federal land 
in the scenic areas is withdrawn from all forms of--
            (1) entry, appropriation, or disposal under the public land 
        laws;
            (2) location, entry, and patent under the mining laws; and
            (3) disposition under all laws pertaining to mineral and 
        geothermal leasing or mineral materials.
    (f) Prohibited Uses.--The following shall be prohibited on the 
Federal land within the scenic areas:
            (1) Permanent roads.
            (2) Permanent structures.
            (3) Timber harvesting except when necessary for the 
        purposes described in subsection (g).
            (4) Transmission lines.
            (5) Except as necessary to meet the minimum requirements 
        for the administration of the scenic areas and to protect 
        public health and safety--
                    (A) the use of motorized vehicles; or
                    (B) the establishment of temporary roads.
            (6) Commercial enterprises, except as necessary for 
        realizing the purposes of the scenic areas.
    (g) Wildfire, Insect, and Disease Management.--Consistent with this 
section, the Secretary may take any measures in the scenic areas that 
the Secretary determines to be necessary to control fire, insects, and 
diseases, including, as the Secretary determines to be appropriate, the 
coordination of those activities with the State or a local agency.
    (h) Adjacent Management.--The fact that an otherwise authorized 
activity or use can be seen or heard within a scenic area shall not 
preclude the activity or use outside the boundary of the scenic area.

SEC. 5568. CONDOR NATIONAL SCENIC TRAIL.

    (a) In General.--The contiguous trail established pursuant to this 
section shall be known as the ``Condor National Scenic Trail'' named 
after the California condor, a critically endangered bird species that 
lives along the extent of the trail corridor.
    (b) Purpose.--The purposes of the Condor National Scenic Trail are 
to--
            (1) provide a continual extended hiking corridor that 
        connects the southern and northern portions of the Los Padres 
        National Forest, spanning the entire length of the forest along 
        the coastal mountains of southern and central California; and
            (2) provide for the public enjoyment of the nationally 
        significant scenic, historic, natural, and cultural qualities 
        of the Los Padres National Forest.
    (c) Amendment.--Section 5(a) of the National Trails System Act (16 
U.S.C. 1244(a)) is amended by adding at the end the following:
            ``(31) Condor national scenic trail.--
                    ``(A) In general.--The Condor National Scenic 
                Trail, a trail extending approximately 400 miles from 
                Lake Piru in the southern portion of the Los Padres 
                National Forest to the Bottchers Gap Campground in 
                northern portion of the Los Padres National Forest.
                    ``(B) Administration.--The trail shall be 
                administered by the Secretary of Agriculture, in 
                consultation with--
                            ``(i) other Federal, State, Tribal, 
                        regional, and local agencies;
                            ``(ii) private landowners; and
                            ``(iii) other interested organizations.
                    ``(C) Recreational uses.--Notwithstanding section 
                7(c), the use of motorized vehicles on roads or trails 
                included in the Condor National Scenic Trail on which 
                motorized vehicles are permitted as of the date of 
                enactment of this paragraph may be permitted.
                    ``(D) Private property rights.--
                            ``(i) Prohibition.--The Secretary shall not 
                        acquire for the trail any land or interest in 
                        land outside the exterior boundary of any 
                        federally managed area without the consent of 
                        the owner of land or interest in land.
                            ``(ii) Effect.--Nothing in this paragraph--
                                    ``(I) requires any private property 
                                owner to allow public access (including 
                                Federal, State, or local government 
                                access) to private property; or
                                    ``(II) modifies any provision of 
                                Federal, State, or local law with 
                                respect to public access to or use of 
                                private land.
                    ``(E) Realignment.--The Secretary of Agriculture 
                may realign segments of the Condor National Scenic 
                Trail as necessary to fulfill the purposes of the 
                trail.
                    ``(F) Map.--The map referred to in subparagraph (A) 
                shall be on file and available for public inspection in 
                the appropriate offices of the Forest Service.''.
    (d) Study.--
            (1) Study required.--Not later than 3 years after the date 
        of enactment of this subtitle, in accordance with this section, 
        the Secretary of Agriculture shall conduct a study that--
                    (A) addresses the feasibility of, and alternatives 
                for, connecting the northern and southern portions of 
                the Los Padres National Forest by establishing a trail 
                across the applicable portions of the northern and 
                southern Santa Lucia Mountains of the southern 
                California Coastal Range; and
                    (B) considers realignment of the trail or 
                construction of new trail segments to avoid existing 
                trail segments that currently allow motorized vehicles.
            (2) Contents.--In carrying out the study required by 
        paragraph (1), the Secretary of Agriculture shall--
                    (A) conform to the requirements for national scenic 
                trail studies described in section 5(b) of the National 
                Trails System Act (16 U.S.C. 1244(b));
                    (B) provide for a continual hiking route through 
                and connecting the southern and northern sections of 
                the Los Padres National Forest;
                    (C) promote recreational, scenic, wilderness and 
                cultural values;
                    (D) enhance connectivity with the overall National 
                Forest trail system;
                    (E) consider new connectors and realignment of 
                existing trails;
                    (F) emphasize safe and continuous public access, 
                dispersal from high-use areas, and suitable water 
                sources; and
                    (G) to the extent practicable, provide all-year 
                use.
            (3) Additional requirement.--In completing the study 
        required by paragraph (1), the Secretary of Agriculture shall 
        consult with--
                    (A) appropriate Federal, State, Tribal, regional, 
                and local agencies;
                    (B) private landowners;
                    (C) nongovernmental organizations; and
                    (D) members of the public.
            (4) Submission.--The Secretary of Agriculture shall submit 
        the study required by paragraph (1) to--
                    (A) the Committee on Natural Resources of the House 
                of Representatives; and
                    (B) the Committee on Energy and Natural Resources 
                of the Senate.
            (5) Additions and alterations to the condor national scenic 
        trail.--
                    (A) In general.--Upon completion of the study 
                required by paragraph (1), if the Secretary of 
                Agriculture determines that additional or alternative 
                trail segments are feasible for inclusion in the Condor 
                National Scenic Trail, the Secretary of Agriculture 
                shall include those segments in the Condor National 
                Scenic Trail.
                    (B) Effective date.--Additions or alternations to 
                the Condor National Scenic Trail shall be effective on 
                the date the Secretary of Agriculture publishes in the 
                Federal Register notice that the additional or 
                alternative segments are included in the Condor 
                National Scenic Trail.
    (e) Cooperative Agreements.--In carrying out this section 
(including the amendments made by this section), the Secretary of 
Agriculture may enter into cooperative agreements with State, Tribal, 
and local government entities and private entities to complete needed 
trail construction, reconstruction, and realignment projects authorized 
by this section (including the amendments made by this section).

SEC. 5569. FOREST SERVICE STUDY.

    Not later than 6 years after the date of enactment of this 
subtitle, the Secretary of Agriculture (acting through the Chief of the 
Forest Service) shall study the feasibility of opening a new trail, for 
vehicles measuring 50 inches or less, connecting Forest Service Highway 
95 to the existing off-highway vehicle trail system in the Ballinger 
Canyon off-highway vehicle area.

SEC. 5570. NONMOTORIZED RECREATION OPPORTUNITIES.

    Not later than 6 years after the date of enactment of this 
subtitle, the Secretary of Agriculture, in consultation with interested 
parties, shall conduct a study to improve nonmotorized recreation trail 
opportunities (including mountain bicycling) on land not designated as 
wilderness within the Santa Barbara, Ojai, and Mt. Pinos ranger 
districts.

SEC. 5571. USE BY MEMBERS OF TRIBES.

    (a) Access.--The Secretary shall ensure that Tribes have access, in 
accordance with the Wilderness Act (16 U.S.C. 1131 et seq.), to the 
wilderness areas, scenic areas, and potential wilderness areas 
designated by this subtitle for traditional cultural and religious 
purposes.
    (b) Temporary Closures.--
            (1) In general.--In carrying out this section, the 
        Secretary, on request of a Tribe, may temporarily close to the 
        general public one or more specific portions of a wilderness 
        area, scenic area, or potential wilderness area designated by 
        this subtitle to protect the privacy of the members of the 
        Tribe in the conduct of traditional cultural and religious 
        activities.
            (2) Requirement.--Any closure under paragraph (1) shall 
        be--
                    (A) made in such a manner as to affect the smallest 
                practicable area for the minimum period of time 
                necessary for the activity to be carried out; and
                    (B) be consistent with the purpose and intent of 
                Public Law 95-341 (commonly known as the American 
                Indian Religious Freedom Act) (42 U.S.C. 1996) and the 
                Wilderness Act (16 U.S.C. 1131 et seq.).

   Subtitle E--San Gabriel Mountains Foothills and Rivers Protection

SEC. 5580. DEFINITION OF STATE.

    In this subtitle, the term ``State'' means the State of California.

              PART 1--SAN GABRIEL NATIONAL RECREATION AREA

SEC. 5581. PURPOSES.

    The purposes of this part are--
            (1) to conserve, protect, and enhance for the benefit and 
        enjoyment of present and future generations the ecological, 
        scenic, wildlife, recreational, cultural, historical, natural, 
        educational, and scientific resources of the Recreation Area;
            (2) to provide environmentally responsible, well-managed 
        recreational opportunities within the Recreation Area;
            (3) to improve access to and from the Recreation Area;
            (4) to provide expanded educational and interpretive 
        services to increase public understanding of, and appreciation 
        for, the natural and cultural resources of the Recreation Area;
            (5) to facilitate the cooperative management of the land 
        and resources within the Recreation Area, in collaboration with 
        the State and political subdivisions of the State, historical, 
        business, cultural, civic, recreational, tourism and other 
        nongovernmental organizations, and the public; and
            (6) to allow the continued use of the Recreation Area by 
        all individuals, entities, and local government agencies in 
        activities relating to integrated water management, flood 
        protection, water conservation, water quality, water rights, 
        water supply, groundwater recharge and monitoring, wastewater 
        treatment, public roads and bridges, and utilities within or 
        adjacent to the Recreation Area.

SEC. 5582. DEFINITIONS.

    In this part:
            (1) Adjudication.--The term ``adjudication'' means any 
        final judgment, order, ruling, or decree entered in any 
        judicial proceeding adjudicating or affecting water rights, 
        surface water management, or groundwater management.
            (2) Advisory council.--The term ``Advisory Council'' means 
        the San Gabriel National Recreation Area Public Advisory 
        Council established under section 5517(a).
            (3) Federal lands.--The term ``Federal lands'' means--
                    (A) public lands under the jurisdiction of the 
                Secretary of the Interior; and
                    (B) lands under the jurisdiction of the Secretary 
                of Defense, acting through the Chief of Engineers.
            (4) Management plan.--The term ``management plan'' means 
        the management plan for the Recreation Area required under 
        section 5514(d).
            (5) Partnership.--The term ``Partnership'' means the San 
        Gabriel National Recreation Area Partnership established by 
        section 5518(a).
            (6) Public water system.--The term ``public water system'' 
        has the meaning given the term in 42 U.S.C. 300(f)(4) or in 
        section 116275 of the California Health and Safety Code.
            (7) Recreation area.--The term ``Recreation Area'' means 
        the San Gabriel National Recreation Area established by section 
        5513(a).
            (8) Secretary.--The term ``Secretary'' means the Secretary 
        of the Interior.
            (9) Utility facility.--The term ``utility facility'' 
        means--
                    (A) any electric substations, communication 
                facilities, towers, poles, and lines, ground wires, 
                communication circuits, and other structures, and 
                related infrastructure; and
                    (B) any such facilities associated with a public 
                water system.
            (10) Water resource facility.--The term ``water resource 
        facility'' means irrigation and pumping facilities, dams and 
        reservoirs, flood control facilities, water conservation works, 
        including debris protection facilities, sediment placement 
        sites, rain gauges and stream gauges, water quality facilities, 
        recycled water facilities, water pumping, conveyance and 
        distribution systems, water storage tanks and reservoirs, and 
        water treatment facilities, aqueducts, canals, ditches, 
        pipelines, wells, hydropower projects, and transmission and 
        other ancillary facilities, groundwater recharge facilities, 
        water conservation, water filtration plants, and other water 
        diversion, conservation, groundwater recharge, storage, and 
        carriage structures.

SEC. 5583. SAN GABRIEL NATIONAL RECREATION AREA.

    (a) Establishment; Boundaries.--Subject to valid existing rights, 
there is established as a unit of the National Park System in the State 
the San Gabriel National Recreation Area, which shall consist of 
approximately 49,387 acres of Federal land and interests in land in the 
State depicted as the ``Proposed San Gabriel National Recreation Area'' 
on the map entitled ``San Gabriel National Recreation Area Proposed 
Boundary'' and dated July 2019.
    (b) Map and Legal Description.--
            (1) In general.--As soon as practicable after the date of 
        the enactment of this subtitle, the Secretary shall file a map 
        and a legal description of the Recreation Area with--
                    (A) the Committee on Energy and Natural Resources 
                of the Senate; and
                    (B) the Committee on Natural Resources of the House 
                of Representatives.
            (2) Force of law.--The map and legal description filed 
        under paragraph (1) shall have the same force and effect as if 
        included in this subtitle, except that the Secretary may 
        correct any clerical or typographical error in the map or legal 
        description.
            (3) Public availability.--The map and legal description 
        filed under paragraph (1) shall be on file and available for 
        public inspection in the appropriate offices of the National 
        Park Service.
    (c) Administration and Jurisdiction.--
            (1) Public lands.--The public lands included in the 
        Recreation Area shall be administered by the Secretary, acting 
        through the Director of the National Park Service.
            (2) Department of defense land.--Although certain Federal 
        lands under the jurisdiction of the Secretary of Defense are 
        included in the recreation area, nothing in this part transfers 
        administration jurisdiction of such Federal lands from the 
        Secretary of Defense or otherwise affects Federal lands under 
        the jurisdiction of the Secretary of Defense.
            (3) State and local jurisdiction.--Nothing in this part 
        alters, modifies, or diminishes any right, responsibility, 
        power, authority, jurisdiction, or entitlement of the State, a 
        political subdivision of the State, including, but not limited 
        to courts of competent jurisdiction, regulatory commissions, 
        boards, and departments, or any State or local agency under any 
        applicable Federal, State, or local law (including 
        regulations).

SEC. 5584. MANAGEMENT.

    (a) National Park System.--Subject to valid existing rights, the 
Secretary shall manage the public lands included in the Recreation Area 
in a manner that protects and enhances the natural resources and values 
of the public lands, in accordance with--
            (1) this part;
            (2) section 100101(a), chapter 1003, and sections 
        100751(a), 100752, 100753 and 102101 of title 54, United States 
        Code (formerly known as the ``National Park Service Organic 
        Act'');
            (3) the laws generally applicable to units of the National 
        Park System; and
            (4) other applicable law, regulations, adjudications, and 
        orders.
    (b) Cooperation With Secretary of Defense.--The Secretary shall 
cooperate with the Secretary of Defense to develop opportunities for 
the management of the Federal land under the jurisdiction of the 
Secretary of Defense included in the Recreation Area in accordance with 
the purposes described in section 5511, to the maximum extent 
practicable.
    (c) Treatment of Non-Federal Land.--
            (1) In general.--Nothing in this part--
                    (A) authorizes the Secretary to take any action 
                that would affect the use of any land not owned by the 
                United States within the Recreation Area;
                    (B) affects the use of, or access to, any non-
                Federal land within the Recreation Area;
                    (C) modifies any provision of Federal, State, or 
                local law with respect to public access to, or use of, 
                non-Federal land;
                    (D) requires any owner of non-Federal land to allow 
                public access (including Federal, State, or local 
                government access) to private property or any other 
                non-Federal land;
                    (E) alters any duly adopted land use regulation, 
                approved land use plan, or any other regulatory 
                authority of any State or local agency or unit of 
                Tribal government;
                    (F) creates any liability, or affects any liability 
                under any other law, of any private property owner or 
                other owner of non-Federal land with respect to any 
                person injured on the private property or other non-
                Federal land;
                    (G) conveys to the Partnership any land use or 
                other regulatory authority;
                    (H) shall be construed to cause any Federal, State, 
                or local regulation or permit requirement intended to 
                apply to units of the National Park System to affect 
                the federal lands under the jurisdiction of the 
                Secretary of Defense or non-Federal lands within the 
                boundaries of the recreation area; or
                    (I) requires any local government to participate in 
                any program administered by the Secretary.
            (2) Cooperation.--The Secretary is encouraged to work with 
        owners of non-Federal land who have agreed to cooperate with 
        the Secretary to advance the purposes of this part.
            (3) Buffer zones.--
                    (A) In general.--Nothing in this part establishes 
                any protective perimeter or buffer zone around the 
                Recreation Area.
                    (B) Activities or uses up to boundaries.--The fact 
                that an activity or use of land can be seen or heard 
                from within the Recreation Area shall not preclude the 
                activity or land use up to the boundary of the 
                Recreation Area.
            (4) Facilities.--Nothing in this part affects the 
        operation, maintenance, modification, construction, 
        destruction, removal, relocation, improvement or expansion of 
        any water resource facility or public water system, or any 
        solid waste, sanitary sewer, water or waste-water treatment, 
        groundwater recharge or conservation, hydroelectric, conveyance 
        distribution system, recycled water facility, or utility 
        facility located within or adjacent to the Recreation Area.
            (5) Exemption.--Section 100903 of title 54, United States 
        Code, shall not apply to the Puente Hills landfill, materials 
        recovery facility, or intermodal facility.
    (d) Management Plan.--
            (1) Deadline.--Not later than 3 years after the date of the 
        enactment of this subtitle, the Secretary and the Advisory 
        Council shall establish a comprehensive management plan for the 
        Recreation Area that supports the purposes described in section 
        5511.
            (2) Use of existing plans.--In developing the management 
        plan, to the extent consistent with this section, the Secretary 
        may incorporate any provision of a land use or other plan 
        applicable to the public lands included in the Recreation Area.
            (3) Incorporation of visitor services plan.--To the maximum 
        extent practicable, the Secretary shall incorporate into the 
        management plan the visitor services plan under section 
        5519(a)(2).
            (4) Partnership.--In developing the management plan, the 
        Secretary shall consider recommendations of the Partnership. To 
        the maximum extent practicable, the Secretary shall incorporate 
        recommendations of the Partnership into the management plan if 
        the Secretary determines that the recommendations are feasible 
        and consistent with the purposes in section 5511, this part, 
        and applicable laws (including regulations).
    (e) Fish and Wildlife.--Nothing in this part affects the 
jurisdiction of the State with respect to fish or wildlife located on 
public lands in the State.

SEC. 5585. ACQUISITION OF NON-FEDERAL LAND WITHIN RECREATION AREA.

    (a) Limited Acquisition Authority.--
            (1) In general.--Subject to paragraph (2), the Secretary 
        may acquire non-Federal land within the boundaries of the 
        Recreation Area only through exchange, donation, or purchase 
        from a willing seller.
            (2) Additional requirement.--As a further condition on the 
        acquisition of land, the Secretary shall make a determination 
        that the land contains important biological, cultural, 
        historic, or recreational values.
    (b) Prohibition on Use of Eminent Domain.--Nothing in this part 
authorizes the use of eminent domain to acquire land or an interest in 
land.
    (c) Treatment of Acquired Land.--Any land or interest in land 
acquired by the United States within the boundaries of the Recreation 
Area shall be--
            (1) included in the Recreation Area; and
            (2) administered by the Secretary in accordance with--
                    (A) this part; and
                    (B) other applicable laws (including regulations).

SEC. 5586. WATER RIGHTS; WATER RESOURCE FACILITIES; PUBLIC ROADS; 
              UTILITY FACILITIES.

    (a) No Effect on Water Rights.--Nothing in this part or section 
5522--
            (1) shall affect the use or allocation, as in existence on 
        the date of the enactment of this subtitle, of any water, water 
        right, or interest in water (including potable, recycled, 
        reclaimed, waste, imported, exported, banked, or stored water, 
        surface water, groundwater, and public trust interest);
            (2) shall affect any public or private contract in 
        existence on the date of the enactment of this subtitle for the 
        sale, lease, loan, or transfer of any water (including potable, 
        recycled, reclaimed, waste, imported, exported, banked, or 
        stored water, surface water, and groundwater);
            (3) shall be considered to be a relinquishment or reduction 
        of any water rights reserved or appropriated by the United 
        States in the State on or before the date of the enactment of 
        this subtitle;
            (4) authorizes or imposes any new reserved Federal water 
        right or expands water usage pursuant to any existing Federal 
        reserved, riparian or appropriative right;
            (5) shall be considered a relinquishment or reduction of 
        any water rights (including potable, recycled, reclaimed, 
        waste, imported, exported, banked, or stored water, surface 
        water, and groundwater) held, reserved, or appropriated by any 
        public entity or other persons or entities, on or before the 
        date of the enactment of this subtitle;
            (6) shall be construed to, or shall interfere or conflict 
        with the exercise of the powers or duties of any watermaster, 
        public agency, public water system, court of competent 
        jurisdiction, or other body or entity responsible for 
        groundwater or surface water management or groundwater 
        replenishment as designated or established pursuant to any 
        adjudication or Federal or State law, including the management 
        of the San Gabriel River watershed and basin, to provide water 
        supply or other environmental benefits;
            (7) shall be construed to impede or adversely impact any 
        previously adopted Los Angeles County Drainage Area project, as 
        described in the report of the Chief of Engineers dated June 
        30, 1992, including any supplement or addendum to that report, 
        or any maintenance agreement to operate that project;
            (8) shall interfere or conflict with any action by a 
        watermaster, water agency, public water system, court of 
        competent jurisdiction, or public agency pursuant to any 
        Federal or State law, water right, or adjudication, including 
        any action relating to water conservation, water quality, 
        surface water diversion or impoundment, groundwater recharge, 
        water treatment, conservation or storage of water, pollution, 
        waste discharge, the pumping of groundwater; the spreading, 
        injection, pumping, storage, or the use of water from local 
        sources, storm water flows, and runoff, or from imported or 
        recycled water, that is undertaken in connection with the 
        management or regulation of the San Gabriel River;
            (9) shall interfere with, obstruct, hinder, or delay the 
        exercise of, or access to, any water right by the owner of a 
        public water system or any other individual or entity, 
        including the construction, operation, maintenance, 
        replacement, removal, repair, location, or relocation of any 
        well; pipeline; or water pumping, treatment, diversion, 
        impoundment, or storage facility; or other facility or property 
        necessary or useful to access any water right or operate an 
        public water system;
            (10) shall require the initiation or reinitiation of 
        consultation with the United States Fish and Wildlife Service 
        under, or the application of any provision of, the Endangered 
        Species Act of 1973 (16 U.S.C. 1531 et seq.) relating to any 
        action affecting any water, water right, or water management or 
        water resource facility in the San Gabriel River watershed and 
        basin; or
            (11) authorizes any agency or employee of the United 
        States, or any other person, to take any action inconsistent 
        with any of paragraphs (1) through (10).
    (b) Water Resource Facilities.--
            (1) No effect on existing water resource facilities.--
        Nothing in this part or section 5522 shall affect--
                    (A) the use, operation, maintenance, repair, 
                construction, destruction, removal, reconfiguration, 
                expansion, improvement or replacement of a water 
                resource facility or public water system within or 
                adjacent to the Recreation Area or San Gabriel 
                Mountains National Monument; or
                    (B) access to a water resource facility within or 
                adjacent to the Recreation Area or San Gabriel 
                Mountains National Monument.
            (2) No effect on new water resource facilities.--Nothing in 
        this part or section 5522 shall preclude the establishment of a 
        new water resource facility (including instream sites, routes, 
        and areas) within the Recreation Area or San Gabriel Mountains 
        National Monument if the water resource facility or public 
        water system is necessary to preserve or enhance the health, 
        safety, reliability, quality or accessibility of water supply, 
        or utility services to residents of Los Angeles County.
            (3) Flood control.--Nothing in this part or section 5522 
        shall be construed to--
                    (A) impose any new restriction or requirement on 
                flood protection, water conservation, water supply, 
                groundwater recharge, water transfers, or water quality 
                operations and maintenance; or
                    (B) increase the liability of an agency or public 
                water system carrying out flood protection, water 
                conservation, water supply, groundwater recharge, water 
                transfers, or water quality operations.
            (4) Diversion or use of water.--Nothing in this part or 
        section 5522 shall authorize or require the use of water or 
        water rights in, or the diversion of water to, the Recreation 
        Area or San Gabriel Mountains National Monument.
    (c) Utility Facilities and Rights of Way.--Nothing in this part or 
section 5522 shall--
            (1) affect the use, operation, maintenance, repair, 
        construction, destruction, reconfiguration, expansion, 
        inspection, renewal, reconstruction, alteration, addition, 
        relocation, improvement, removal, or replacement of a utility 
        facility or appurtenant right-of-way within or adjacent to the 
        Recreation Area or San Gabriel Mountains National Monument;
            (2) affect access to a utility facility or right-of-way 
        within or adjacent to the Recreation Area or San Gabriel 
        Mountains National Monument; or
            (3) preclude the establishment of a new utility facility or 
        right-of-way (including instream sites, routes, and areas) 
        within the Recreation Area or San Gabriel Mountains National 
        Monument if such a facility or right-of-way is necessary for 
        public health and safety, electricity supply, or other utility 
        services.
    (d) Roads; Public Transit.--
            (1) Definitions.--In this subsection:
                    (A) Public road.--The term ``public road'' means 
                any paved road or bridge (including any appurtenant 
                structure and right-of-way) that is--
                            (i) operated or maintained by a non-Federal 
                        entity; and
                            (ii)(I) open to vehicular use by the 
                        public; or
                            (II) used by a public agency or utility for 
                        the operation, maintenance, improvement, 
                        repair, removal, relocation, construction, 
                        destruction or rehabilitation of 
                        infrastructure, a utility facility, or a right-
                        of-way.
                    (B) Public transit.--The term ``public transit'' 
                means any transit service (including operations and 
                rights-of-way) that is--
                            (i) operated or maintained by a non-Federal 
                        entity; and
                            (ii)(I) open to the public; or
                            (II) used by a public agency or contractor 
                        for the operation, maintenance, repair, 
                        construction, or rehabilitation of 
                        infrastructure, a utility facility, or a right-
                        of-way.
            (2) No effect on public roads or public transit.--Nothing 
        in this part or section 5522--
                    (A) authorizes the Secretary to take any action 
                that would affect the operation, maintenance, repair, 
                or rehabilitation of public roads or public transit 
                (including activities necessary to comply with Federal 
                or State safety or public transit standards); or
                    (B) creates any new liability, or increases any 
                existing liability, of an owner or operator of a public 
                road.

SEC. 5587. SAN GABRIEL NATIONAL RECREATION AREA PUBLIC ADVISORY 
              COUNCIL.

    (a) Establishment.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this subtitle, the Secretary shall establish an advisory 
council, to be known as the ``San Gabriel National Recreation Area 
Public Advisory Council''.
    (b) Duties.--The Advisory Council shall advise the Secretary 
regarding the development and implementation of the management plan and 
the visitor services plan.
    (c) Applicable Law.--The Advisory Council shall be subject to--
            (1) the Federal Advisory Committee Act (5 U.S.C. App.); and
            (2) all other applicable laws (including regulations).
    (d) Membership.--The Advisory Council shall consist of 22 members, 
to be appointed by the Secretary after taking into consideration 
recommendations of the Partnership, of whom--
            (1) 2 shall represent local, regional, or national 
        environmental organizations;
            (2) 2 shall represent the interests of outdoor recreation, 
        including off-highway vehicle recreation, within the Recreation 
        Area;
            (3) 2 shall represent the interests of community-based 
        organizations, the missions of which include expanding access 
        to the outdoors;
            (4) 2 shall represent business interests;
            (5) 1 shall represent Indian Tribes within or adjacent to 
        the Recreation Area;
            (6) 1 shall represent the interests of homeowners' 
        associations within the Recreation Area;
            (7) 3 shall represent the interests of holders of 
        adjudicated water rights, public water systems, water agencies, 
        wastewater and sewer agencies, recycled water facilities, and 
        water management and replenishment entities;
            (8) 1 shall represent energy and mineral development 
        interests;
            (9) 1 shall represent owners of Federal grazing permits or 
        other land use permits within the Recreation Area;
            (10) 1 shall represent archaeological and historical 
        interests;
            (11) 1 shall represent the interests of environmental 
        educators;
            (12) 1 shall represent cultural history interests;
            (13) 1 shall represent environmental justice interests;
            (14) 1 shall represent electrical utility interests; and
            (15) 2 shall represent the affected public at large.
    (e) Terms.--
            (1) Staggered terms.--A member of the Advisory Council 
        shall be appointed for a term of 3 years, except that, of the 
        members first appointed, 7 of the members shall be appointed 
        for a term of 1 year and 7 of the members shall be appointed 
        for a term of 2 years.
            (2) Reappointment.--A member may be reappointed to serve on 
        the Advisory Council on the expiration of the term of service 
        of the member.
            (3) Vacancy.--A vacancy on the Advisory Council shall be 
        filled in the same manner in which the original appointment was 
        made.
    (f) Quorum.--A quorum shall be ten members of the advisory council. 
The operations of the advisory council shall not be impaired by the 
fact that a member has not yet been appointed as long as a quorum has 
been attained.
    (g) Chairperson; Procedures.--The Advisory Council shall elect a 
chairperson and establish such rules and procedures as the advisory 
council considers necessary or desirable.
    (h) Service Without Compensation.--Members of the Advisory Council 
shall serve without pay.
    (i) Termination.--The Advisory Council shall cease to exist--
            (1) on the date that is 5 years after the date on which the 
        management plan is adopted by the Secretary; or
            (2) on such later date as the Secretary considers to be 
        appropriate.

SEC. 5588. SAN GABRIEL NATIONAL RECREATION AREA PARTNERSHIP.

    (a) Establishment.--There is established a Partnership, to be known 
as the ``San Gabriel National Recreation Area Partnership''.
    (b) Purposes.--The purposes of the Partnership are to--
            (1) coordinate the activities of Federal, State, Tribal, 
        and local authorities and the private sector in advancing the 
        purposes of this part; and
            (2) use the resources and expertise of each agency in 
        improving management and recreational opportunities within the 
        Recreation Area.
    (c) Membership.--The Partnership shall include the following:
            (1) The Secretary (or a designee) to represent the National 
        Park Service.
            (2) The Secretary of Defense (or a designee) to represent 
        the Corps of Engineers.
            (3) The Secretary of Agriculture (or a designee) to 
        represent the Forest Service.
            (4) The Secretary of the Natural Resources Agency of the 
        State (or a designee) to represent--
                    (A) the California Department of Parks and 
                Recreation; and
                    (B) the Rivers and Mountains Conservancy.
            (5) 1 designee of the Los Angeles County Board of 
        Supervisors.
            (6) 1 designee of the Puente Hills Habitat Preservation 
        Authority.
            (7) 4 designees of the San Gabriel Council of Governments, 
        of whom 1 shall be selected from a local land conservancy.
            (8) 1 designee of the San Gabriel Valley Economic 
        Partnership.
            (9) 1 designee of the Los Angeles County Flood Control 
        District.
            (10) 1 designee of the San Gabriel Valley Water 
        Association.
            (11) 1 designee of the Central Basin Water Association.
            (12) 1 designee of the Main San Gabriel Basin Watermaster.
            (13) 1 designee of a public utility company, to be 
        appointed by the Secretary.
            (14) 1 designee of the Watershed Conservation Authority.
            (15) 1 designee of the Advisory Council for the period 
        during which the Advisory Council remains in effect.
            (16) 1 designee of San Gabriel Mountains National Monument 
        Community Collaborative.
    (d) Duties.--To advance the purposes described in section 5511, the 
Partnership shall--
            (1) make recommendations to the Secretary regarding the 
        development and implementation of the management plan;
            (2) review and comment on the visitor services plan under 
        section 5519(a)(2), and facilitate the implementation of that 
        plan;
            (3) assist units of local government, regional planning 
        organizations, and nonprofit organizations in advancing the 
        purposes of the Recreation Area by--
                    (A) carrying out programs and projects that 
                recognize, protect, and enhance important resource 
                values within the Recreation Area;
                    (B) establishing and maintaining interpretive 
                exhibits and programs within the Recreation Area;
                    (C) developing recreational and educational 
                opportunities in the Recreation Area in accordance with 
                the purposes of this part;
                    (D) increasing public awareness of, and 
                appreciation for, natural, historic, scenic, and 
                cultural resources of the Recreation Area;
                    (E) ensuring that signs identifying points of 
                public access and sites of interest are posted 
                throughout the Recreation Area;
                    (F) promoting a wide range of partnerships among 
                governments, organizations, and individuals to advance 
                the purposes of the Recreation Area; and
                    (G) ensuring that management of the Recreation Area 
                takes into consideration--
                            (i) local ordinances and land-use plans; 
                        and
                            (ii) adjacent residents and property 
                        owners;
            (4) make recommendations to the Secretary regarding the 
        appointment of members to the Advisory Council; and
            (5) carry out any other actions necessary to achieve the 
        purposes of this part.
    (e) Authorities.--Subject to approval by the Secretary, for the 
purposes of preparing and implementing the management plan, the 
Partnership may use Federal funds made available under this section--
            (1) to make grants to the State, political subdivisions of 
        the State, nonprofit organizations, and other persons;
            (2) to enter into cooperative agreements with, or provide 
        grants or technical assistance to, the State, political 
        subdivisions of the State, nonprofit organizations, Federal 
        agencies, and other interested parties;
            (3) to hire and compensate staff;
            (4) to obtain funds or services from any source, including 
        funds and services provided under any other Federal law or 
        program;
            (5) to contract for goods or services; and
            (6) to support activities of partners and any other 
        activities that--
                    (A) advance the purposes of the Recreation Area; 
                and
                    (B) are in accordance with the management plan.
    (f) Terms of Office; Reappointment; Vacancies.--
            (1) Terms.--A member of the Partnership shall be appointed 
        for a term of 3 years.
            (2) Reappointment.--A member may be reappointed to serve on 
        the Partnership on the expiration of the term of service of the 
        member.
            (3) Vacancy.--A vacancy on the Partnership shall be filled 
        in the same manner in which the original appointment was made.
    (g) Quorum.--A quorum shall be eleven members of the Partnership. 
The operations of the Partnership shall not be impaired by the fact 
that a member has not yet been appointed as long as a quorum has been 
attained.
    (h) Chairperson; Procedures.--The Partnership shall elect a 
chairperson and establish such rules and procedures as it deems 
necessary or desirable.
    (i) Service Without Compensation.--A member of the Partnership 
shall serve without compensation.
    (j) Duties and Authorities of Secretary.--
            (1) In general.--The Secretary shall convene the 
        Partnership on a regular basis to carry out this part.
            (2) Technical and financial assistance.--The Secretary may 
        provide to the Partnership or any member of the Partnership, on 
        a reimbursable or nonreimbursable basis, such technical and 
        financial assistance as the Secretary determines to be 
        appropriate to carry out this part.
            (3) Cooperative agreements.--The Secretary may enter into a 
        cooperative agreement with the Partnership, a member of the 
        Partnership, or any other public or private entity to provide 
        technical, financial, or other assistance to carry out this 
        part.
            (4) Construction of facilities on non-federal land.--
                    (A) In general.--In order to facilitate the 
                administration of the Recreation Area, the Secretary is 
                authorized, subject to valid existing rights, to 
                construct administrative or visitor use facilities on 
                land owned by a non-profit organization, local agency, 
                or other public entity in accordance with this subtitle 
                and applicable law (including regulations).
                    (B) Additional requirements.--A facility under this 
                paragraph may only be developed--
                            (i) with the consent of the owner of the 
                        non-Federal land; and
                            (ii) in accordance with applicable Federal, 
                        State, and local laws (including regulations) 
                        and plans.
            (5) Priority.--The Secretary shall give priority to actions 
        that--
                    (A) conserve the significant natural, historic, 
                cultural, and scenic resources of the Recreation Area; 
                and
                    (B) provide educational, interpretive, and 
                recreational opportunities consistent with the purposes 
                of the Recreation Area.
    (k) Committees.--The Partnership shall establish--
            (1) a Water Technical Advisory Committee to advise the 
        Secretary regarding water-related issues relating to the 
        Recreation Area; and
            (2) a Public Safety Advisory Committee to advise the 
        Secretary regarding public safety issues relating to the 
        Recreation Area.

SEC. 5589. VISITOR SERVICES AND FACILITIES.

    (a) Visitor Services.--
            (1) Purpose.--The purpose of this subsection is to 
        facilitate the development of an integrated visitor services 
        plan to improve visitor experiences in the Recreation Area 
        through expanded recreational opportunities and increased 
        interpretation, education, resource protection, and 
        enforcement.
            (2) Visitor services plan.--
                    (A) In general.--Not later than 3 years after the 
                date of the enactment of this subtitle, the Secretary 
                shall develop and carry out an integrated visitor 
                services plan for the Recreation Area in accordance 
                with this paragraph.
                    (B) Contents.--The visitor services plan shall--
                            (i) assess current and anticipated future 
                        visitation to the Recreation Area, including 
                        recreation destinations;
                            (ii) consider the demand for various types 
                        of recreation (including hiking, picnicking, 
                        horseback riding, and the use of motorized and 
                        mechanized vehicles), as permissible and 
                        appropriate;
                            (iii) evaluate the impacts of recreation on 
                        natural and cultural resources, water rights 
                        and water resource facilities, public roads, 
                        adjacent residents and property owners, and 
                        utilities within the Recreation Area, as well 
                        as the effectiveness of current enforcement and 
                        efforts;
                            (iv) assess the current level of 
                        interpretive and educational services and 
                        facilities;
                            (v) include recommendations to--
                                    (I) expand opportunities for high-
                                demand recreational activities, in 
                                accordance with the purposes described 
                                in section 5511;
                                    (II) better manage Recreation Area 
                                resources and improve the experience of 
                                Recreation Area visitors through 
                                expanded interpretive and educational 
                                services and facilities, and improved 
                                enforcement; and
                                    (III) better manage Recreation Area 
                                resources to reduce negative impacts on 
                                the environment, ecology, and 
                                integrated water management activities 
                                in the Recreation Area;
                            (vi) in coordination and consultation with 
                        affected owners of non-Federal land, assess 
                        options to incorporate recreational 
                        opportunities on non-Federal land into the 
                        Recreation Area--
                                    (I) in manner consistent with the 
                                purposes and uses of the non-Federal 
                                land; and
                                    (II) with the consent of the non-
                                Federal landowner;
                            (vii) assess opportunities to provide 
                        recreational opportunities that connect with 
                        adjacent National Forest System land; and
                            (viii) be developed and carried out in 
                        accordance with applicable Federal, State, and 
                        local laws and ordinances.
                    (C) Consultation.--In developing the visitor 
                services plan, the Secretary shall--
                            (i) consult with--
                                    (I) the Partnership;
                                    (II) the Advisory Council;
                                    (III) appropriate State and local 
                                agencies; and
                                    (IV) interested nongovernmental 
                                organizations; and
                            (ii) involve members of the public.
    (b) Visitor Use Facilities.--
            (1) In general.--The Secretary may construct visitor use 
        facilities in the Recreation Area.
            (2) Requirements.--Each facility under paragraph (1) shall 
        be developed in accordance with applicable Federal, State, and 
        local--
                    (A) laws (including regulations); and
                    (B) plans.
    (c) Donations.--
            (1) In general.--The Secretary may accept and use donated 
        funds (subject to appropriations), property, in-kind 
        contributions, and services to carry out this part.
            (2) Prohibition.--The Secretary may not use the authority 
        provided by paragraph (1) to accept non-Federal land that has 
        been acquired after the date of the enactment of this subtitle 
        through the use of eminent domain.
    (d) Cooperative Agreements.--In carrying out this part, the 
Secretary may make grants to, or enter into cooperative agreements 
with, units of State, Tribal, and local governments and private 
entities to conduct research, develop scientific analyses, and carry 
out any other initiative relating to the management of, and visitation 
to, the Recreation Area.

                     PART 2--SAN GABRIEL MOUNTAINS

SEC. 5591. DEFINITIONS.

    In this part:
            (1) Secretary.--The term ``Secretary'' means the Secretary 
        of Agriculture.
            (2) Wilderness area or addition.--The term ``wilderness 
        area or addition'' means any wilderness area or wilderness 
        addition designated by section 5523(a).

SEC. 5592. NATIONAL MONUMENT BOUNDARY MODIFICATION.

    (a) In General.--The Secretary shall modify the boundaries of the 
San Gabriel Mountains National Monument in the State to include the 
approximately 109,167 acres of additional National Forest System land 
depicted as the ``Proposed San Gabriel Mountains National Monument 
Expansion'' on the map entitled ``Proposed San Gabriel Mountains 
National Monument Expansion'' and dated June 26, 2019.
    (b) Administration.--On inclusion of the National Forest System 
land described in subsection (a), the Secretary shall administer that 
land as part of the San Gabriel Mountains National Monument in 
accordance with the laws generally applicable to the Monument and this 
subtitle.
    (c) Management Plan.--Not later than 3 years after the date of the 
enactment of this subtitle, the Secretary shall consult with State and 
local governments and the interested public to update the existing San 
Gabriel Mountains National Monument Plan to incorporate and provide 
management direction and protection for the lands added to the 
Monument.

SEC. 5593. DESIGNATION OF WILDERNESS AREAS AND ADDITIONS.

    (a) Designation.--In accordance with the Wilderness Act (16 U.S.C. 
1131 et seq.), the following parcels of National Forest System land in 
the State are designated as wilderness and as components of the 
National Wilderness Preservation System:
            (1) Condor peak wilderness.--Certain Federal land in the 
        Angeles National Forest, comprising approximately 8,207 acres, 
        as generally depicted on the map entitled ``Condor Peak 
        Wilderness--Proposed'' and dated June 6, 2019, which shall be 
        known as the ``Condor Peak Wilderness''.
            (2) San gabriel wilderness additions.--Certain Federal land 
        in the Angeles National Forest, comprising approximately 2,032 
        acres, as generally depicted on the map entitled ``San Gabriel 
        Wilderness Additions'' and dated June 6, 2019, which is 
        incorporated in, and considered to be a part of, the San 
        Gabriel Wilderness designated by Public Law 90-318 (16 U.S.C. 
        1132 note; 82 Stat. 131).
            (3) Sheep mountain wilderness additions.--Certain Federal 
        land in the Angeles National Forest, comprising approximately 
        13,726 acres, as generally depicted on the map entitled ``Sheep 
        Mountain Wilderness Additions'' and dated June 6, 2019, which 
        is incorporated in, and considered to be a part of, the Sheep 
        Mountain Wilderness designated by section 101(a)(29) of the 
        California Wilderness Act of 1984 (16 U.S.C. 1132 note; 98 
        Stat. 1623; Public Law 98-425).
            (4) Yerba buena wilderness.--Certain Federal land in the 
        Angeles National Forest, comprising approximately 6,694 acres, 
        as generally depicted on the map entitled ``Yerba Buena 
        Wilderness--Proposed'' and dated June 6, 2019, which shall be 
        known as the ``Yerba Buena Wilderness''.
    (b) Map and Legal Description.--
            (1) In general.--As soon as practicable after the date of 
        the enactment of this subtitle, the Secretary shall file a map 
        and a legal description of the wilderness areas and additions 
        with--
                    (A) the Committee on Energy and Natural Resources 
                of the Senate; and
                    (B) the Committee on Natural Resources of the House 
                of Representatives.
            (2) Force of law.--The map and legal description filed 
        under paragraph (1) shall have the same force and effect as if 
        included in this part, except that the Secretary may correct 
        any clerical or typographical error in the map or legal 
        description.
            (3) Public availability.--The map and legal description 
        filed under paragraph (1) shall be on file and available for 
        public inspection in the appropriate offices of the Forest 
        Service.

SEC. 5594. ADMINISTRATION OF WILDERNESS AREAS AND ADDITIONS.

    (a) In General.--Subject to valid existing rights, the wilderness 
areas and additions shall be administered by the Secretary in 
accordance with this section and the Wilderness Act (16 U.S.C. 1131 et 
seq.), except that any reference in that Act to the effective date of 
that Act shall be considered to be a reference to the date of the 
enactment of this subtitle.
    (b) Fire Management and Related Activities.--
            (1) In general.--The Secretary may take such measures in a 
        wilderness area or addition designated in section 5523 as are 
        necessary for the control of fire, insects, or diseases in 
        accordance with--
                    (A) section 4(d)(1) of the Wilderness Act (16 
                U.S.C. 1133(d)(1)); and
                    (B) House Report 98-40 of the 98th Congress.
            (2) Funding priorities.--Nothing in this part limits 
        funding for fire or fuels management in a wilderness area or 
        addition.
            (3) Revision and development of local fire management 
        plans.--As soon as practicable after the date of the enactment 
        of this subtitle, the Secretary shall amend, as applicable, any 
        local fire management plan that applies to a wilderness area or 
        addition designated in section 5523.
            (4) Administration.--In accordance with paragraph (1) and 
        any other applicable Federal law, to ensure a timely and 
        efficient response to a fire emergency in a wilderness area or 
        addition, the Secretary shall--
                    (A) not later than 1 year after the date of the 
                enactment of this subtitle, establish agency approval 
                procedures (including appropriate delegations of 
                authority to the Forest Supervisor, District Manager, 
                or other agency officials) for responding to fire 
                emergencies; and
                    (B) enter into agreements with appropriate State or 
                local firefighting agencies.
    (c) Grazing.--The grazing of livestock in a wilderness area or 
addition, if established before the date of the enactment of this 
subtitle, shall be administered in accordance with--
            (1) section 4(d)(4) of the Wilderness Act (16 U.S.C. 
        1133(d)(4)); and
            (2) the guidelines contained in Appendix A of the report of 
        the Committee on Interior and Insular Affairs of the House of 
        Representatives accompanying H.R. 2570 of the 101st Congress 
        (H. Rept. 101-405).
    (d) Fish and Wildlife.--
            (1) In general.--In accordance with section 4(d)(7) of the 
        Wilderness Act (16 U.S.C. 1133(d)(7)), nothing in this part 
        affects the jurisdiction or responsibility of the State with 
        respect to fish or wildlife on public land in the State.
            (2) Management activities.--
                    (A) In general.--In furtherance of the purposes and 
                principles of the Wilderness Act (16 U.S.C. 1131 et 
                seq.), the Secretary may conduct any management 
                activity that are necessary to maintain or restore fish 
                or wildlife populations or habitats in the wilderness 
                areas and wilderness additions designated in section 
                5523, if the management activities are--
                            (i) consistent with relevant wilderness 
                        management plans; and
                            (ii) conducted in accordance with 
                        appropriate policies, such as the policies 
                        established in Appendix B of the report of the 
                        Committee on Interior and Insular Affairs of 
                        the House of Representatives accompanying H.R. 
                        2570 of the 101st Congress (H. Rept. 101-405).
                    (B) Inclusions.--A management activity under 
                subparagraph (A) may include the occasional and 
                temporary use of motorized vehicles, if the use, as 
                determined by the Secretary, would promote healthy, 
                viable, and more naturally distributed wildlife 
                populations that would enhance wilderness values while 
                causing the minimum impact necessary to accomplish 
                those tasks.
                    (C) Existing activities.--In accordance with 
                section 4(d)(1) of the Wilderness Act (16 U.S.C. 
                1133(d)(1)) and appropriate policies (such as the 
                policies established in Appendix B of House Report 101-
                405, the State may use aircraft (including helicopters) 
                in a wilderness area or addition to survey, capture, 
                transplant, monitor, or provide water for a wildlife 
                population, including bighorn sheep.
    (e) Buffer Zones.--
            (1) In general.--Congress does not intend for the 
        designation of wilderness areas or wilderness additions by 
        section 5523 to lead to the creation of protective perimeters 
        or buffer zones around each wilderness area or wilderness 
        addition.
            (2) Activities or uses up to boundaries.--The fact that a 
        nonwilderness activities or uses can be seen or heard from 
        within a wilderness area or wilderness addition designated by 
        section 5523 shall not, of itself, preclude the activities or 
        uses up to the boundary of the wilderness area or addition.
    (f) Military Activities.--Nothing in this subtitle precludes--
            (1) low-level overflights of military aircraft over the 
        wilderness areas or wilderness additions designated by section 
        5523;
            (2) the designation of new units of special airspace over 
        the wilderness areas or wilderness additions designated by 
        section 5523; or
            (3) the use or establishment of military flight training 
        routes over wilderness areas or wilderness additions designated 
        by section 5523.
    (g) Horses.--Nothing in this part precludes horseback riding in, or 
the entry of recreational or commercial saddle or pack stock into, an 
area designated as a wilderness area or wilderness addition by section 
5523--
            (1) in accordance with section 4(d)(5) of the Wilderness 
        Act (16 U.S.C. 1133(d)(5)); and
            (2) subject to such terms and conditions as the Secretary 
        determines to be necessary.
    (h) Law Enforcement.--Nothing in this part precludes any law 
enforcement or drug interdiction effort within the wilderness areas or 
wilderness additions designated by section 5523 in accordance with the 
Wilderness Act (16 U.S.C. 1131 et seq.).
    (i) Withdrawal.--Subject to valid existing rights, the wilderness 
areas and additions designated by section 5523 are withdrawn from--
            (1) all forms of entry, appropriation, and disposal under 
        the public land laws;
            (2) location, entry, and patent under the mining laws; and
            (3) operation of the mineral materials and geothermal 
        leasing laws.
    (j) Incorporation of Acquired Land and Interests.--Any land within 
the boundary of a wilderness area or addition that is acquired by the 
United States shall--
            (1) become part of the wilderness area or addition in which 
        the land is located; and
            (2) be managed in accordance with this section, the 
        Wilderness Act (16 U.S.C. 1131 et seq.), and any other 
        applicable laws (including regulations).
    (k) Climatological Data Collection.--In accordance with the 
Wilderness Act (16 U.S.C. 1131 et seq.) and subject to such terms and 
conditions as the Secretary may prescribe, the Secretary may authorize 
the installation and maintenance of hydrologic, meteorologic, or 
climatological collection devices in a wilderness area or addition if 
the Secretary determines that the facilities and access to the 
facilities is essential to a flood warning, flood control, or water 
reservoir operation activity.
    (l) Authorized Events.--The Secretary of Agriculture may authorize 
the Angeles Crest 100 competitive running event to continue in 
substantially the same manner and degree in which this event was 
operated and permitted in 2015 within additions to the Sheep Mountain 
Wilderness in section 5523 of this subtitle and the Pleasant View Ridge 
Wilderness Area designated by section 1802 of the Omnibus Public Land 
Management Act of 2009, provided that the event is authorized and 
conducted in a manner compatible with the preservation of the areas as 
wilderness.

SEC. 5595. DESIGNATION OF WILD AND SCENIC RIVERS.

    (a) Designation.--Section 3(a) of the Wild and Scenic Rivers Act 
(16 U.S.C. 1274(a)) is amended by adding at the end the following:
            ``(__) East fork san gabriel river, california.--The 
        following segments of the East Fork San Gabriel River, to be 
        administered by the Secretary of Agriculture in the following 
        classes:
                    ``(A) The 10-mile segment from the confluence of 
                the Prairie Fork and Vincent Gulch to 100 yards 
                upstream of the Heaton Flats trailhead and day use 
                area, as a wild river.
                    ``(B) The 2.7-mile segment from 100 yards upstream 
                of the Heaton Flats trailhead and day use area to 100 
                yards upstream of the confluence with Williams Canyon, 
                as a recreational river.
            ``(__) North fork san gabriel river, california.--The 4.3-
        mile segment of the North Fork San Gabriel River from the 
        confluence with Cloudburst Canyon to 0.25 miles upstream of the 
        confluence with the West Fork San Gabriel River, to be 
        administered by the Secretary of Agriculture as a recreational 
        river.
            ``(__) West fork san gabriel river, california.--The 
        following segments of the West Fork San Gabriel River, to be 
        administered by the Secretary of Agriculture in the following 
        classes:
                    ``(A) The 6.7-mile segment from 0.25 miles 
                downstream of its source near Red Box Gap in sec. 14, 
                T. 2 N., R. 12 W., to the confluence with the unnamed 
                tributary 0.25 miles downstream of the power lines in 
                sec. 22, T. 2 N., R. 11 W., as a recreational river.
                    ``(B) The 1.6-mile segment of the West Fork from 
                0.25 miles downstream of the powerlines in sec. 22, T. 
                2 N., R. 11 W., to the confluence with Bobcat Canyon, 
                as a wild river.
            ``(__) Little rock creek, california.--The following 
        segments of Little Rock Creek and tributaries, to be 
        administered by the Secretary of Agriculture in the following 
        classes:
                    ``(A) The 10.3-mile segment from its source on Mt. 
                Williamson in sec. 6, T. 3 N., R. 9 W., to 100 yards 
                upstream of the confluence with the South Fork Little 
                Rock Creek, as a wild river.
                    ``(B) The 6.6-mile segment from 100 yards upstream 
                of the confluence with the South Fork Little Rock Creek 
                to the confluence with Santiago Canyon, as a 
                recreational river.
                    ``(C) The 1-mile segment of Cooper Canyon Creek 
                from 0.25 miles downstream of Highway 2 to 100 yards 
                downstream of Cooper Canyon Campground, as a scenic 
                river.
                    ``(D) The 1.3-mile segment of Cooper Canyon Creek 
                from 100 yards downstream of Cooper Canyon Campground 
                to the confluence with Little Rock Creek, as a wild 
                river.
                    ``(E) The 1-mile segment of Buckhorn Creek from 100 
                yards downstream of the Buckhorn Campground to its 
                confluence with Cooper Canyon Creek, as a wild 
                river.''.
    (b) Water Resource Facilities; and Water Use.--
            (1) Water resource facilities.--
                    (A) Definition.--In this section, the term ``water 
                resource facility'' means irrigation and pumping 
                facilities, dams and reservoirs, flood control 
                facilities, water conservation works and facilities, 
                including debris protection facilities, sediment 
                placement sites, rain gauges and stream gauges, water 
                quality facilities, recycled water facilities and water 
                pumping, conveyance distribution systems, water storage 
                tanks and reservoirs, and water treatment facilities, 
                aqueducts, canals, ditches, pipelines, wells, 
                hydropower projects, and transmission and other 
                ancillary facilities, groundwater recharge facilities, 
                water conservation, water filtration plants, and other 
                water diversion, conservation, groundwater recharge, 
                storage, and carriage structures.
                    (B) No effect on existing water resource 
                facilities.--Nothing in this section shall alter, 
                modify, or affect--
                            (i) the use, operation, maintenance, 
                        repair, construction, destruction, 
                        reconfiguration, expansion, relocation or 
                        replacement of a water resource facility 
                        downstream of a wild and scenic river segment 
                        designated by this section, provided that the 
                        physical structures of such facilities or 
                        reservoirs shall not be located within the 
                        river areas designated in this section; or
                            (ii) access to a water resource facility 
                        downstream of a wild and scenic river segment 
                        designated by this section.
                    (C) No effect on new water resource facilities.--
                Nothing in this section shall preclude the 
                establishment of a new water resource facilities 
                (including instream sites, routes, and areas) 
                downstream of a wild and scenic river segment.
            (2) Limitation.--Any new reservation of water or new use of 
        water pursuant to existing water rights held by the United 
        States to advance the purposes of the National Wild and Scenic 
        Rivers Act (16 U.S.C. 1271 et seq.) shall be for nonconsumptive 
        instream use only within the segments designated by this 
        section.
            (3) Existing law.--Nothing in this section affects the 
        implementation of the Endangered Species Act of 1973 (16 U.S.C. 
        1531 et seq.).

SEC. 5596. WATER RIGHTS.

    (a) Statutory Construction.--Nothing in this subtitle, and no 
action to implement this subtitle--
            (1) shall constitute an express or implied reservation of 
        any water or water right, or authorizing an expansion of water 
        use pursuant to existing water rights held by the United 
        States, with respect to the land designated as a wilderness 
        area or wilderness addition by section 5523 or land adjacent to 
        the wild and scenic river segments designated by the amendment 
        made by section 5525;
            (2) shall affect, alter, modify, or condition any water 
        rights in the State in existence on the date of the enactment 
        of this subtitle, including any water rights held by the United 
        States;
            (3) shall be construed as establishing a precedent with 
        regard to any future wilderness or wild and scenic river 
        designations;
            (4) shall affect, alter, or modify the interpretation of, 
        or any designation, decision, adjudication or action made 
        pursuant to, any other Act; or
            (5) shall be construed as limiting, altering, modifying, or 
        amending any of the interstate compacts or equitable 
        apportionment decrees that apportions water among or between 
        the State and any other State.
    (b) State Water Law.--The Secretary shall comply with applicable 
procedural and substantive requirements of the law of the State in 
order to obtain and hold any water rights not in existence on the date 
of the enactment of this subtitle with respect to the San Gabriel 
Mountains National Monument, wilderness areas and wilderness additions 
designated by section 5523, and the wild and scenic rivers designated 
by amendment made by section 5525.

          Subtitle F--Rim of the Valley Corridor Preservation

SEC. 5597. BOUNDARY ADJUSTMENT; LAND ACQUISITION; ADMINISTRATION.

    (a) Boundary Adjustment.--Section 507(c)(1) of the National Parks 
and Recreation Act of 1978 (16 U.S.C. 460kk(c)(1)) is amended in the 
first sentence by striking ``, which shall'' and inserting `` and 
generally depicted as `Rim of the Valley Unit Proposed Addition' on the 
map entitled `Rim of the Valley Unit--Santa Monica Mountains National 
Recreation Area', numbered 638/147,723, and dated September 2018. Both 
maps shall''.
    (b) Rim of the Valley Unit.--Section 507 of the National Parks and 
Recreation Act of 1978 (16 U.S.C. 460kk) is amended by adding at the 
end the following:
    ``(u) Rim of the Valley Unit.--(1) Not later than 3 years after the 
date of the enactment of this subsection, the Secretary shall update 
the general management plan for the recreation area to reflect the 
boundaries designated on the map referred to in subsection (c)(1) as 
the `Rim of the Valley Unit' (hereafter in the subsection referred to 
as the `Rim of the Valley Unit'). Subject to valid existing rights, the 
Secretary shall administer the Rim of the Valley Unit, and any land or 
interest in land acquired by the United States and located within the 
boundaries of the Rim of the Valley Unit, as part of the recreation 
area in accordance with the provisions of this section and applicable 
laws and regulations.
    ``(2) The Secretary may acquire non-Federal land within the 
boundaries of the Rim of the Valley Unit only through exchange, 
donation, or purchase from a willing seller. Nothing in this subsection 
authorizes the use of eminent domain to acquire land or interests in 
land.
    ``(3) Nothing in this subsection or the application of the 
management plan for the Rim of the Valley Unit shall be construed to--
            ``(A) modify any provision of Federal, State, or local law 
        with respect to public access to or use of non-Federal land;
            ``(B) create any liability, or affect any liability under 
        any other law, of any private property owner or other owner of 
        non-Federal land with respect to any person injured on private 
        property or other non-Federal land;
            ``(C) affect the ownership, management, or other rights 
        relating to any non-Federal land (including any interest in any 
        non-Federal land);
            ``(D) require any local government to participate in any 
        program administered by the Secretary;
            ``(E) alter, modify, or diminish any right, responsibility, 
        power, authority, jurisdiction, or entitlement of the State, 
        any political subdivision of the State, or any State or local 
        agency under existing Federal, State, and local law (including 
        regulations);
            ``(F) require the creation of protective perimeters or 
        buffer zones, and the fact that certain activities or land can 
        be seen or heard from within the Rim of the Valley Unit shall 
        not, of itself, preclude the activities or land uses up to the 
        boundary of the Rim of the Valley Unit;
            ``(G) require or promote use of, or encourage trespass on, 
        lands, facilities, and rights-of-way owned by non-Federal 
        entities, including water resource facilities and public 
        utilities, without the written consent of the owner;
            ``(H) affect the operation, maintenance, modification, 
        construction, or expansion of any water resource facility or 
        utility facility located within or adjacent to the Rim of the 
        Valley Unit;
            ``(I) terminate the fee title to lands or customary 
        operation, maintenance, repair, and replacement activities on 
        or under such lands granted to public agencies that are 
        authorized pursuant to Federal or State statute;
            ``(J) interfere with, obstruct, hinder, or delay the 
        exercise of any right to, or access to any water resource 
        facility or other facility or property necessary or useful to 
        access any water right to operate any public water or utility 
        system;
            ``(K) require initiation or reinitiation of consultation 
        with the United States Fish and Wildlife Service under, or the 
        application of provisions of, the Endangered Species Act of 
        1973 (16 U.S.C. 1531 et seq.), the National Environmental 
        Policy Act of 1969 (42 U.S.C. 4321 et seq.), or division A of 
        subtitle III of title 54, United States Code, concerning any 
        action or activity affecting water, water rights or water 
        management or water resource facilities within the Rim of the 
        Valley Unit; or
            ``(L) limit the Secretary's ability to update applicable 
        fire management plans, which may consider fuels management 
        strategies including managed natural fire, prescribed fires, 
        non-fire mechanical hazardous fuel reduction activities, or 
        post-fire remediation of damage to natural and cultural 
        resources.
    ``(4) The activities of a utility facility or water resource 
facility shall take into consideration ways to reasonably avoid or 
reduce the impact on the resources of the Rim of the Valley Unit.
    ``(5) For the purpose of paragraph (4)--
            ``(A) the term `utility facility' means electric 
        substations, communication facilities, towers, poles, and 
        lines, ground wires, communications circuits, and other 
        structures, and related infrastructure; and
            ``(B) the term `water resource facility' means irrigation 
        and pumping facilities; dams and reservoirs; flood control 
        facilities; water conservation works, including debris 
        protection facilities, sediment placement sites, rain gauges, 
        and stream gauges; water quality, recycled water, and pumping 
        facilities; conveyance distribution systems; water treatment 
        facilities; aqueducts; canals; ditches; pipelines; wells; 
        hydropower projects; transmission facilities; and other 
        ancillary facilities, groundwater recharge facilities, water 
        conservation, water filtration plants, and other water 
        diversion, conservation, groundwater recharge, storage, and 
        carriage structures.''.

           TITLE LVI--COLORADO AND GRAND CANYON PUBLIC LANDS

          Subtitle A--Colorado Outdoor Recreation and Economy

SEC. 5601. DEFINITION OF STATE.

    In this subtitle, the term ``State'' means the State of Colorado.

                       PART 1--CONTINENTAL DIVIDE

SEC. 5611. DEFINITIONS.

    In this part:
            (1) Covered area.--The term ``covered area'' means any area 
        designated as wilderness by the amendments to section 2(a) of 
        the Colorado Wilderness Act of 1993 (16 U.S.C. 1132 note; 
        Public Law 103-77) made by section 112(a).
            (2) Historic landscape.--The term ``Historic Landscape'' 
        means the Camp Hale National Historic Landscape designated by 
        section 117(a).
            (3) Recreation management area.--The term ``Recreation 
        Management Area'' means the Tenmile Recreation Management Area 
        designated by section 114(a).
            (4) Secretary.--The term ``Secretary'' means the Secretary 
        of Agriculture.
            (5) Wildlife conservation area.--The term ``Wildlife 
        Conservation Area'' means, as applicable--
                    (A) the Porcupine Gulch Wildlife Conservation Area 
                designated by section 115(a); and
                    (B) the Williams Fork Mountains Wildlife 
                Conservation Area designated by section 116(a).

SEC. 5612. COLORADO WILDERNESS ADDITIONS.

    (a) Designation.--Section 2(a) of the Colorado Wilderness Act of 
1993 (16 U.S.C. 1132 note; Public Law 103-77) is amended--
            (1) in paragraph (18), by striking ``1993,'' and inserting 
        ``1993, and certain Federal land within the White River 
        National Forest that comprises approximately 6,896 acres, as 
        generally depicted as `Proposed Ptarmigan Peak Wilderness 
        Additions' on the map entitled `Proposed Ptarmigan Peak 
        Wilderness Additions' and dated June 24, 2019,''; and
            (2) by adding at the end the following:
            ``(23) Holy cross wilderness addition.--Certain Federal 
        land within the White River National Forest that comprises 
        approximately 3,866 acres, as generally depicted as `Proposed 
        Megan Dickie Wilderness Addition' on the map entitled `Holy 
        Cross Wilderness Addition Proposal' and dated June 24, 2019, 
        which shall be incorporated into, and managed as part of, the 
        Holy Cross Wilderness designated by section 102(a)(5) of Public 
        Law 96-560 (94 Stat. 3266).
            ``(24) Hoosier ridge wilderness.--Certain Federal land 
        within the White River National Forest that comprises 
        approximately 5,235 acres, as generally depicted as `Proposed 
        Hoosier Ridge Wilderness' on the map entitled `Tenmile 
        Proposal' and dated June 24, 2019, which shall be known as the 
        `Hoosier Ridge Wilderness'.
            ``(25) Tenmile wilderness.--Certain Federal land within the 
        White River National Forest that comprises approximately 7,624 
        acres, as generally depicted as `Proposed Tenmile Wilderness' 
        on the map entitled `Tenmile Proposal' and dated June 24, 2019, 
        which shall be known as the `Tenmile Wilderness'.
            ``(26) Eagles nest wilderness additions.--Certain Federal 
        land within the White River National Forest that comprises 
        approximately 9,670 acres, as generally depicted as `Proposed 
        Freeman Creek Wilderness Addition' and `Proposed Spraddle Creek 
        Wilderness Addition' on the map entitled `Eagles Nest 
        Wilderness Additions Proposal' and dated June 24, 2019, which 
        shall be incorporated into, and managed as part of, the Eagles 
        Nest Wilderness designated by Public Law 94-352 (90 Stat. 
        870).''.
    (b) Applicable Law.--Any reference in the Wilderness Act (16 U.S.C. 
1131 et seq.) to the effective date of that Act shall be considered to 
be a reference to the date of enactment of this subtitle for purposes 
of administering a covered area.
    (c) Fire, Insects, and Diseases.--In accordance with section 
4(d)(1) of the Wilderness Act (16 U.S.C. 1133(d)(1)), the Secretary may 
carry out any activity in a covered area that the Secretary determines 
to be necessary for the control of fire, insects, and diseases, subject 
to such terms and conditions as the Secretary determines to be 
appropriate.
    (d) Grazing.--The grazing of livestock on a covered area, if 
established before the date of enactment of this subtitle, shall be 
permitted to continue subject to such reasonable regulations as are 
considered to be necessary by the Secretary, in accordance with--
            (1) section 4(d)(4) of the Wilderness Act (16 U.S.C. 
        1133(d)(4)); and
            (2) the guidelines set forth in Appendix A of the report of 
        the Committee on Interior and Insular Affairs of the House of 
        Representatives accompanying H.R. 2570 of the 101st Congress 
        (H. Rept. 101-405).
    (e) Coordination.--For purposes of administering the Federal land 
designated as wilderness by paragraph (26) of section 2(a) of the 
Colorado Wilderness Act of 1993 (16 U.S.C. 1132 note; Public Law 103-
77) (as added by subsection (a)(2)), the Secretary shall, as determined 
to be appropriate for the protection of watersheds, coordinate the 
activities of the Secretary in response to fires and flooding events 
with interested State and local agencies, including operations using 
aircraft or mechanized equipment.

SEC. 5613. WILLIAMS FORK MOUNTAINS WILDERNESS.

    (a) Designation.--In furtherance of the purposes of the Wilderness 
Act (16 U.S.C. 1131 et seq.), certain Federal land in the White River 
National Forest in the State, comprising approximately 8,036 acres, as 
generally depicted as ``Proposed Williams Fork Mountains Wilderness'' 
on the map entitled ``Williams Fork Mountains Proposal'' and dated June 
24, 2019, is designated as a potential wilderness area.
    (b) Management.--Subject to valid existing rights and except as 
provided in subsection (d), the potential wilderness area designated by 
subsection (a) shall be managed in accordance with--
            (1) the Wilderness Act (16 U.S.C. 1131 et seq.); and
            (2) this section.
    (c) Livestock Use of Vacant Allotments.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than 3 years after the date of 
        enactment of this subtitle, in accordance with applicable laws 
        (including regulations), the Secretary shall publish a 
        determination regarding whether to authorize livestock grazing 
        or other use by livestock on the vacant allotments known as--
                    (A) the ``Big Hole Allotment''; and
                    (B) the ``Blue Ridge Allotment''.
            (2) Modification of allotments.--In publishing a 
        determination pursuant to paragraph (1), the Secretary may 
        modify or combine the vacant allotments referred to in that 
        paragraph.
            (3) Permit or other authorization.--Not later than 1 year 
        after the date on which a determination of the Secretary to 
        authorize livestock grazing or other use by livestock is 
        published under paragraph (1), if applicable, the Secretary 
        shall grant a permit or other authorization for that livestock 
        grazing or other use in accordance with applicable laws 
        (including regulations).
    (d) Range Improvements.--
            (1) In general.--If the Secretary permits livestock grazing 
        or other use by livestock on the potential wilderness area 
        under subsection (c), the Secretary, or a third party 
        authorized by the Secretary, may use any motorized or 
        mechanized transport or equipment for purposes of constructing 
        or rehabilitating such range improvements as are necessary to 
        obtain appropriate livestock management objectives (including 
        habitat and watershed restoration).
            (2) Termination of authority.--The authority provided by 
        this subsection terminates on the date that is 2 years after 
        the date on which the Secretary publishes a positive 
        determination under subsection (c)(3).
    (e) Designation as Wilderness.--
            (1) Designation.--The potential wilderness area designated 
        by subsection (a) shall be designated as wilderness, to be 
        known as the ``Williams Fork Mountains Wilderness''--
                    (A) effective not earlier than the date that is 180 
                days after the date of enactment this subtitle; and
                    (B) on the earliest of--
                            (i) the date on which the Secretary 
                        publishes in the Federal Register a notice that 
                        the construction or rehabilitation of range 
                        improvements under subsection (d) is complete;
                            (ii) the date described in subsection 
                        (d)(2); and
                            (iii) the effective date of a determination 
                        of the Secretary not to authorize livestock 
                        grazing or other use by livestock under 
                        subsection (c)(1).
            (2) Administration.--Subject to valid existing rights, the 
        Secretary shall manage the Williams Fork Mountains Wilderness 
        in accordance with--
                    (A) the Colorado Wilderness Act of 1993 (16 U.S.C. 
                1132 note; Public Law 103-77); and
                    (B) this part.

SEC. 5614. TENMILE RECREATION MANAGEMENT AREA.

    (a) Designation.--Subject to valid existing rights, the 
approximately 17,122 acres of Federal land in the White River National 
Forest in the State, as generally depicted as ``Proposed Tenmile 
Recreation Management Area'' on the map entitled ``Tenmile Proposal'' 
and dated June 24, 2019, are designated as the ``Tenmile Recreation 
Management Area''.
    (b) Purposes.--The purposes of the Recreation Management Area are 
to conserve, protect, and enhance for the benefit and enjoyment of 
present and future generations the recreational, scenic, watershed, 
habitat, and ecological resources of the Recreation Management Area.
    (c) Management.--
            (1) In general.--The Secretary shall manage the Recreation 
        Management Area--
                    (A) in a manner that conserves, protects, and 
                enhances--
                            (i) the purposes of the Recreation 
                        Management Area described in subsection (b); 
                        and
                            (ii) recreation opportunities, including 
                        mountain biking, hiking, fishing, horseback 
                        riding, snowshoeing, climbing, skiing, camping, 
                        and hunting; and
                    (B) in accordance with--
                            (i) the Forest and Rangeland Renewable 
                        Resources Planning Act of 1974 (16 U.S.C. 1600 
                        et seq.);
                            (ii) any other applicable laws (including 
                        regulations); and
                            (iii) this section.
            (2) Uses.--
                    (A) In general.--The Secretary shall only allow 
                such uses of the Recreation Management Area as the 
                Secretary determines would further the purposes 
                described in subsection (b).
                    (B) Vehicles.--
                            (i) In general.--Except as provided in 
                        clause (iii), the use of motorized vehicles in 
                        the Recreation Management Area shall be limited 
                        to the roads, vehicle classes, and periods 
                        authorized for motorized vehicle use on the 
                        date of enactment of this subtitle.
                            (ii) New or temporary roads.--Except as 
                        provided in clause (iii), no new or temporary 
                        road shall be constructed in the Recreation 
                        Management Area.
                            (iii) Exceptions.--Nothing in clause (i) or 
                        (ii) prevents the Secretary from--
                                    (I) rerouting or closing an 
                                existing road or trail to protect 
                                natural resources from degradation, as 
                                the Secretary determines to be 
                                appropriate;
                                    (II) authorizing the use of 
                                motorized vehicles for administrative 
                                purposes or roadside camping;
                                    (III) constructing temporary roads 
                                or permitting the use of motorized 
                                vehicles to carry out pre- or post-fire 
                                watershed protection projects;
                                    (IV) authorizing the use of 
                                motorized vehicles to carry out any 
                                activity described in subsection (d), 
                                (e)(1), or (f); or
                                    (V) responding to an emergency.
                    (C) Commercial timber.--
                            (i) In general.--Subject to clause (ii), no 
                        project shall be carried out in the Recreation 
                        Management Area for the purpose of harvesting 
                        commercial timber.
                            (ii) Limitation.--Nothing in clause (i) 
                        prevents the Secretary from harvesting or 
                        selling a merchantable product that is a 
                        byproduct of an activity authorized under this 
                        section.
    (d) Fire, Insects, and Diseases.--The Secretary may carry out any 
activity, in accordance with applicable laws (including regulations), 
that the Secretary determines to be necessary to prevent, control, or 
mitigate fire, insects, or disease in the Recreation Management Area, 
subject to such terms and conditions as the Secretary determines to be 
appropriate.
    (e) Water.--
            (1) Effect on water management infrastructure.--Nothing in 
        this section affects the construction, repair, reconstruction, 
        replacement, operation, maintenance, or renovation within the 
        Recreation Management Area of--
                    (A) water management infrastructure in existence on 
                the date of enactment of this subtitle; or
                    (B) any future infrastructure necessary for the 
                development or exercise of water rights decreed before 
                the date of enactment of this subtitle.
            (2) Applicable law.--Section 3(e) of the James Peak 
        Wilderness and Protection Area Act (Public Law 107-216; 116 
        Stat. 1058) shall apply to the Recreation Management Area.
    (f) Regional Transportation Projects.--Nothing in this section 
precludes the Secretary from authorizing, in accordance with applicable 
laws (including regulations), the use or leasing of Federal land within 
the Recreation Management Area for--
            (1) a regional transportation project, including--
                    (A) highway widening or realignment; and
                    (B) construction of multimodal transportation 
                systems; or
            (2) any infrastructure, activity, or safety measure 
        associated with the implementation or use of a facility 
        constructed under paragraph (1).
    (g) Applicable Law.--Nothing in this section affects the 
designation of the Federal land within the Recreation Management Area 
for purposes of--
            (1) section 138 of title 23, United States Code; or
            (2) section 303 of title 49, United States Code.
    (h) Permits.--Nothing in this section alters or limits--
            (1) any permit held by a ski area or other entity; or
            (2) the acceptance, review, or implementation of associated 
        activities or facilities proposed or authorized by law or 
        permit outside the boundaries of the Recreation Management 
        Area.

SEC. 5615. PORCUPINE GULCH WILDLIFE CONSERVATION AREA.

    (a) Designation.--Subject to valid existing rights, the 
approximately 8,287 acres of Federal land located in the White River 
National Forest, as generally depicted as ``Proposed Porcupine Gulch 
Wildlife Conservation Area'' on the map entitled ``Porcupine Gulch 
Wildlife Conservation Area Proposal'' and dated June 24, 2019, are 
designated as the ``Porcupine Gulch Wildlife Conservation Area'' 
(referred to in this section as the ``Wildlife Conservation Area'').
    (b) Purposes.--The purposes of the Wildlife Conservation Area are--
            (1) to conserve and protect a wildlife migration corridor 
        over Interstate 70; and
            (2) to conserve, protect, and enhance for the benefit and 
        enjoyment of present and future generations the wildlife, 
        scenic, roadless, watershed, and ecological resources of the 
        Wildlife Conservation Area.
    (c) Management.--
            (1) In general.--The Secretary shall manage the Wildlife 
        Conservation Area--
                    (A) in a manner that conserves, protects, and 
                enhances the purposes described in subsection (b); and
                    (B) in accordance with--
                            (i) the Forest and Rangeland Renewable 
                        Resources Planning Act of 1974 (16 U.S.C. 1600 
                        et seq.);
                            (ii) any other applicable laws (including 
                        regulations); and
                            (iii) this section.
            (2) Uses.--
                    (A) In general.--The Secretary shall only allow 
                such uses of the Wildlife Conservation Area as the 
                Secretary determines would further the purposes 
                described in subsection (b).
                    (B) Recreation.--The Secretary may permit such 
                recreational activities in the Wildlife Conservation 
                Area that the Secretary determines are consistent with 
                the purposes described in subsection (b).
                    (C) Motorized vehicles and mechanized transport; 
                new or temporary roads.--
                            (i) Motorized vehicles and mechanized 
                        transport.--Except as provided in clause (iii), 
                        the use of motorized vehicles and mechanized 
                        transport in the Wildlife Conservation Area 
                        shall be prohibited.
                            (ii) New or temporary roads.--Except as 
                        provided in clause (iii) and subsection (e), no 
                        new or temporary road shall be constructed 
                        within the Wildlife Conservation Area.
                            (iii) Exceptions.--Nothing in clause (i) or 
                        (ii) prevents the Secretary from--
                                    (I) authorizing the use of 
                                motorized vehicles or mechanized 
                                transport for administrative purposes;
                                    (II) constructing temporary roads 
                                or permitting the use of motorized 
                                vehicles or mechanized transport to 
                                carry out pre- or post-fire watershed 
                                protection projects;
                                    (III) authorizing the use of 
                                motorized vehicles or mechanized 
                                transport to carry out activities 
                                described in subsection (d) or (e); or
                                    (IV) responding to an emergency.
                    (D) Commercial timber.--
                            (i) In general.--Subject to clause (ii), no 
                        project shall be carried out in the Wildlife 
                        Conservation Area for the purpose of harvesting 
                        commercial timber.
                            (ii) Limitation.--Nothing in clause (i) 
                        prevents the Secretary from harvesting or 
                        selling a merchantable product that is a 
                        byproduct of an activity authorized under this 
                        section.
    (d) Fire, Insects, and Diseases.--The Secretary may carry out any 
activity, in accordance with applicable laws (including regulations), 
that the Secretary determines to be necessary to prevent, control, or 
mitigate fire, insects, or disease in the Wildlife Conservation Area, 
subject to such terms and conditions as the Secretary determines to be 
appropriate.
    (e) Regional Transportation Projects.--Nothing in this section or 
section 5620(f) precludes the Secretary from authorizing, in accordance 
with applicable laws (including regulations), the use or leasing of 
Federal land within the Wildlife Conservation Area for--
            (1) a regional transportation project, including--
                    (A) highway widening or realignment; and
                    (B) construction of multimodal transportation 
                systems; or
            (2) any infrastructure, activity, or safety measure 
        associated with the implementation or use of a facility 
        constructed under paragraph (1).
    (f) Applicable Law.--Nothing in this section affects the 
designation of the Federal land within the Wildlife Conservation Area 
for purposes of--
            (1) section 138 of title 23, United States Code; or
            (2) section 303 of title 49, United States Code.
    (g) Water.--Section 3(e) of the James Peak Wilderness and 
Protection Area Act (Public Law 107-216; 116 Stat. 1058) shall apply to 
the Wildlife Conservation Area.

SEC. 5616. WILLIAMS FORK MOUNTAINS WILDLIFE CONSERVATION AREA.

    (a) Designation.--Subject to valid existing rights, the 
approximately 3,528 acres of Federal land in the White River National 
Forest in the State, as generally depicted as ``Proposed Williams Fork 
Mountains Wildlife Conservation Area'' on the map entitled ``Williams 
Fork Mountains Proposal'' and dated June 24, 2019, are designated as 
the ``Williams Fork Mountains Wildlife Conservation Area'' (referred to 
in this section as the ``Wildlife Conservation Area'').
    (b) Purposes.--The purposes of the Wildlife Conservation Area are 
to conserve, protect, and enhance for the benefit and enjoyment of 
present and future generations the wildlife, scenic, roadless, 
watershed, recreational, and ecological resources of the Wildlife 
Conservation Area.
    (c) Management.--
            (1) In general.--The Secretary shall manage the Wildlife 
        Conservation Area--
                    (A) in a manner that conserves, protects, and 
                enhances the purposes described in subsection (b); and
                    (B) in accordance with--
                            (i) the Forest and Rangeland Renewable 
                        Resources Planning Act of 1974 (16 U.S.C. 1600 
                        et seq.);
                            (ii) any other applicable laws (including 
                        regulations); and
                            (iii) this section.
            (2) Uses.--
                    (A) In general.--The Secretary shall only allow 
                such uses of the Wildlife Conservation Area as the 
                Secretary determines would further the purposes 
                described in subsection (b).
                    (B) Motorized vehicles.--
                            (i) In general.--Except as provided in 
                        clause (iii), the use of motorized vehicles in 
                        the Wildlife Conservation Area shall be limited 
                        to designated roads and trails.
                            (ii) New or temporary roads.--Except as 
                        provided in clause (iii), no new or temporary 
                        road shall be constructed in the Wildlife 
                        Conservation Area.
                            (iii) Exceptions.--Nothing in clause (i) or 
                        (ii) prevents the Secretary from--
                                    (I) authorizing the use of 
                                motorized vehicles for administrative 
                                purposes;
                                    (II) authorizing the use of 
                                motorized vehicles to carry out 
                                activities described in subsection (d); 
                                or
                                    (III) responding to an emergency.
                    (C) Bicycles.--The use of bicycles in the Wildlife 
                Conservation Area shall be limited to designated roads 
                and trails.
                    (D) Commercial timber.--
                            (i) In general.--Subject to clause (ii), no 
                        project shall be carried out in the Wildlife 
                        Conservation Area for the purpose of harvesting 
                        commercial timber.
                            (ii) Limitation.--Nothing in clause (i) 
                        prevents the Secretary from harvesting or 
                        selling a merchantable product that is a 
                        byproduct of an activity authorized under this 
                        section.
                    (E) Grazing.--The laws (including regulations) and 
                policies followed by the Secretary in issuing and 
                administering grazing permits or leases on land under 
                the jurisdiction of the Secretary shall continue to 
                apply with regard to the land in the Wildlife 
                Conservation Area, consistent with the purposes 
                described in subsection (b).
    (d) Fire, Insects, and Diseases.--The Secretary may carry out any 
activity, in accordance with applicable laws (including regulations), 
that the Secretary determines to be necessary to prevent, control, or 
mitigate fire, insects, or disease in the Wildlife Conservation Area, 
subject to such terms and conditions as the Secretary determines to be 
appropriate.
    (e) Regional Transportation Projects.--Nothing in this section or 
section 5620(f) precludes the Secretary from authorizing, in accordance 
with applicable laws (including regulations), the use or leasing of 
Federal land within the Wildlife Conservation Area for--
            (1) a regional transportation project, including--
                    (A) highway widening or realignment; and
                    (B) construction of multimodal transportation 
                systems; or
            (2) any infrastructure, activity, or safety measure 
        associated with the implementation or use of a facility 
        constructed under paragraph (1).
    (f) Water.--Section 3(e) of the James Peak Wilderness and 
Protection Area Act (Public Law 107-216; 116 Stat. 1058) shall apply to 
the Wildlife Conservation Area.

SEC. 5617. CAMP HALE NATIONAL HISTORIC LANDSCAPE.

    (a) Designation.--Subject to valid existing rights, the 
approximately 28,676 acres of Federal land in the White River National 
Forest in the State, as generally depicted as ``Proposed Camp Hale 
National Historic Landscape'' on the map entitled ``Camp Hale National 
Historic Landscape Proposal'' and dated June 24, 2019, are designated 
the ``Camp Hale National Historic Landscape''.
    (b) Purposes.--The purposes of the Historic Landscape are--
            (1) to provide for--
                    (A) the interpretation of historic events, 
                activities, structures, and artifacts of the Historic 
                Landscape, including with respect to the role of the 
                Historic Landscape in local, national, and world 
                history;
                    (B) the historic preservation of the Historic 
                Landscape, consistent with--
                            (i) the designation of the Historic 
                        Landscape as a national historic site; and
                            (ii) the other purposes of the Historic 
                        Landscape;
                    (C) recreational opportunities, with an emphasis on 
                the activities related to the historic use of the 
                Historic Landscape, including skiing, snowshoeing, 
                snowmobiling, hiking, horseback riding, climbing, other 
                road- and trail-based activities, and other outdoor 
                activities; and
                    (D) the continued environmental remediation and 
                removal of unexploded ordnance at the Camp Hale 
                Formerly Used Defense Site and the Camp Hale historic 
                cantonment area; and
            (2) to conserve, protect, restore, and enhance for the 
        benefit and enjoyment of present and future generations the 
        scenic, watershed, and ecological resources of the Historic 
        Landscape.
    (c) Management.--
            (1) In general.--The Secretary shall manage the Historic 
        Landscape in accordance with--
                    (A) the purposes of the Historic Landscape 
                described in subsection (b); and
                    (B) any other applicable laws (including 
                regulations).
            (2) Management plan.--
                    (A) In general.--Not later than 5 years after the 
                date of enactment of this subtitle, the Secretary shall 
                prepare a management plan for the Historic Landscape.
                    (B) Contents.--The management plan prepared under 
                subparagraph (A) shall include plans for--
                            (i) improving the interpretation of 
                        historic events, activities, structures, and 
                        artifacts of the Historic Landscape, including 
                        with respect to the role of the Historic 
                        Landscape in local, national, and world 
                        history;
                            (ii) conducting historic preservation and 
                        veteran outreach and engagement activities;
                            (iii) managing recreational opportunities, 
                        including the use and stewardship of--
                                    (I) the road and trail systems; and
                                    (II) dispersed recreation 
                                resources;
                            (iv) the conservation, protection, 
                        restoration, or enhancement of the scenic, 
                        watershed, and ecological resources of the 
                        Historic Landscape, including--
                                    (I) conducting the restoration and 
                                enhancement project under subsection 
                                (d);
                                    (II) forest fuels, wildfire, and 
                                mitigation management; and
                                    (III) watershed health and 
                                protection;
                            (v) environmental remediation and, 
                        consistent with subsection (e)(2), the removal 
                        of unexploded ordnance; and
                            (vi) managing the Historic Landscape in 
                        accordance with subsection (g).
            (3) Explosive hazards.--The Secretary shall provide to the 
        Secretary of the Army a notification of any unexploded ordnance 
        (as defined in section 101(e) of title 10, United States Code) 
        that is discovered in the Historic Landscape.
    (d) Camp Hale Restoration and Enhancement Project.--
            (1) In general.--The Secretary shall conduct a restoration 
        and enhancement project in the Historic Landscape--
                    (A) to improve aquatic, riparian, and wetland 
                conditions in and along the Eagle River and tributaries 
                of the Eagle River;
                    (B) to maintain or improve recreation and 
                interpretive opportunities and facilities; and
                    (C) to conserve historic values in the Camp Hale 
                area.
            (2) Coordination.--In carrying out the project described in 
        paragraph (1), the Secretary shall coordinate with, and provide 
        the opportunity to collaborate on the project to--
                    (A) the Corps of Engineers;
                    (B) the Camp Hale-Eagle River Headwaters 
                Collaborative Group;
                    (C) the National Forest Foundation;
                    (D) the Colorado Department of Public Health and 
                Environment;
                    (E) the Colorado State Historic Preservation 
                Office;
                    (F) the Colorado Department of Natural Resources;
                    (G) units of local government; and
                    (H) other interested organizations and members of 
                the public.
    (e) Environmental Remediation.--
            (1) In general.--The Secretary of the Army shall continue 
        to carry out the projects and activities of the Department of 
        the Army in existence on the date of enactment of this subtitle 
        relating to cleanup of--
                    (A) the Camp Hale Formerly Used Defense Site; or
                    (B) the Camp Hale historic cantonment area.
            (2) Removal of unexploded ordnance.--
                    (A) In general.--The Secretary of the Army may 
                remove unexploded ordnance (as defined in section 
                101(e) of title 10, United States Code) from the 
                Historic Landscape, as the Secretary of the Army 
                determines to be appropriate in accordance with 
                applicable law (including regulations).
                    (B) Action on receipt of notice.--On receipt from 
                the Secretary of a notification of unexploded ordnance 
                under subsection (c)(3), the Secretary of the Army may 
                remove the unexploded ordnance in accordance with--
                            (i) the program for environmental 
                        restoration of formerly used defense sites 
                        under section 2701 of title 10, United States 
                        Code;
                            (ii) the Comprehensive Environmental 
                        Response, Compensation, and Liability Act of 
                        1980 (42 U.S.C. 9601 et seq.); and
                            (iii) any other applicable provision of law 
                        (including regulations).
            (3) Effect of subsection.--Nothing in this subsection 
        modifies any obligation in existence on the date of enactment 
        of this subtitle relating to environmental remediation or 
        removal of any unexploded ordnance located in or around the 
        Camp Hale historic cantonment area, the Camp Hale Formerly Used 
        Defense Site, or the Historic Landscape, including such an 
        obligation under--
                    (A) the program for environmental restoration of 
                formerly used defense sites under section 2701 of title 
                10, United States Code;
                    (B) the Comprehensive Environmental Response, 
                Compensation, and Liability Act of 1980 (42 U.S.C. 9601 
                et seq.); or
                    (C) any other applicable provision of law 
                (including regulations).
    (f) Interagency Agreement.--The Secretary and the Secretary of the 
Army shall enter into an agreement--
            (1) to specify--
                    (A) the activities of the Secretary relating to the 
                management of the Historic Landscape; and
                    (B) the activities of the Secretary of the Army 
                relating to environmental remediation and the removal 
                of unexploded ordnance in accordance with subsection 
                (e) and other applicable laws (including regulations); 
                and
            (2) to require the Secretary to provide to the Secretary of 
        the Army, by not later than 1 year after the date of enactment 
        of this subtitle and periodically thereafter, as appropriate, a 
        management plan for the Historic Landscape for purposes of the 
        removal activities described in subsection (e).
    (g) Effect.--Nothing in this section--
            (1) affects the jurisdiction of the State over any water 
        law, water right, or adjudication or administration relating to 
        any water resource;
            (2) affects any water right in existence on the date of 
        enactment of this subtitle, or the exercise of such a water 
        right, including--
                    (A) a water right subject to an interstate water 
                compact (including full development of any 
                apportionment made in accordance with such a compact);
                    (B) a water right decreed within, above, below, or 
                through the Historic Landscape;
                    (C) a change, exchange, plan for augmentation, or 
                other water decree with respect to a water right, 
                including a conditional water right, in existence on 
                the date of enactment of this subtitle--
                            (i) that is consistent with the purposes 
                        described in subsection (b); and
                            (ii) that does not result in diversion of a 
                        greater flow rate or volume of water for such a 
                        water right in existence on the date of 
                        enactment of this subtitle;
                    (D) a water right held by the United States;
                    (E) the management or operation of any reservoir, 
                including the storage, management, release, or 
                transportation of water; and
                    (F) the construction or operation of such 
                infrastructure as is determined to be necessary by an 
                individual or entity holding water rights to develop 
                and place to beneficial use those rights, subject to 
                applicable Federal, State, and local law (including 
                regulations);
            (3) constitutes an express or implied reservation by the 
        United States of any reserved or appropriative water right;
            (4) alters or limits--
                    (A) a permit held by a ski area;
                    (B) the implementation of activities governed by a 
                ski area permit; or
                    (C) the authority of the Secretary to modify or 
                expand an existing ski area permit;
            (5) prevents the Secretary from closing portions of the 
        Historic Landscape for public safety, environmental 
        remediation, or other use in accordance with applicable laws; 
        or
            (6) affects--
                    (A) any special use permit in effect on the date of 
                enactment of this subtitle; or
                    (B) the renewal of a permit described in 
                subparagraph (A).
    (h) Funding.--
            (1) In general.--There is established in the general fund 
        of the Treasury a special account, to be known as the ``Camp 
        Hale Historic Preservation and Restoration Fund''.
            (2) Authorization of appropriations.--There is authorized 
        to be appropriated to the Camp Hale Historic Preservation and 
        Restoration Fund $10,000,000, to be available to the Secretary 
        until expended, for activities relating to historic 
        interpretation, preservation, and restoration carried out in 
        and around the Historic Landscape.
    (i) Designation of Overlook.--The interpretive site located beside 
United States Route 24 in the State, at 39.431N 106.323W, is designated 
as the ``Sandy Treat Overlook''.

SEC. 5618. WHITE RIVER NATIONAL FOREST BOUNDARY MODIFICATION.

    (a) In General.--The boundary of the White River National Forest is 
modified to include the approximately 120 acres comprised of the SW\1/
4\, the SE\1/4\, and the NE\1/4\ of the SE\1/4\ of sec. 1, T. 2 S., R. 
80 W., 6th Principal Meridian, in Summit County in the State.
    (b) Land and Water Conservation Fund.--For purposes of section 
200306 of title 54, United States Code, the boundaries of the White 
River National Forest, as modified by subsection (a), shall be 
considered to be the boundaries of the White River National Forest as 
in existence on January 1, 1965.

SEC. 5619. ROCKY MOUNTAIN NATIONAL PARK POTENTIAL WILDERNESS BOUNDARY 
              ADJUSTMENT.

    (a) Purpose.--The purpose of this section is to provide for the 
ongoing maintenance and use of portions of the Trail River Ranch and 
the associated property located within Rocky Mountain National Park in 
Grand County in the State.
    (b) Boundary Adjustment.--Section 1952(b) of the Omnibus Public 
Land Management Act of 2009 (Public Law 111-11; 123 Stat. 1070) is 
amended by adding at the end the following:
            ``(3) Boundary adjustment.--The boundary of the Potential 
        Wilderness is modified to exclude the area comprising 
        approximately 15.5 acres of land identified as `Potential 
        Wilderness to Non-wilderness' on the map entitled `Rocky 
        Mountain National Park Proposed Wilderness Area Amendment' and 
        dated January 16, 2018.''.

SEC. 5620. ADMINISTRATIVE PROVISIONS.

    (a) Fish and Wildlife.--Nothing in this part affects the 
jurisdiction or responsibility of the State with respect to fish and 
wildlife in the State.
    (b) No Buffer Zones.--
            (1) In general.--Nothing in this part or an amendment made 
        by this part establishes a protective perimeter or buffer zone 
        around--
                    (A) a covered area;
                    (B) a wilderness area or potential wilderness area 
                designated by section 5613;
                    (C) the Recreation Management Area;
                    (D) a Wildlife Conservation Area; or
                    (E) the Historic Landscape.
            (2) Outside activities.--The fact that a nonwilderness 
        activity or use on land outside of an area described in 
        paragraph (1) can be seen or heard from within the applicable 
        area described in paragraph (1) shall not preclude the activity 
        or use outside the boundary of the applicable area described in 
        paragraph (1).
    (c) Tribal Rights and Uses.--
            (1) Treaty rights.--Nothing in this part affects the treaty 
        rights of an Indian Tribe.
            (2) Traditional tribal uses.--Subject to any terms and 
        conditions that the Secretary determines to be necessary and in 
        accordance with applicable law, the Secretary shall allow for 
        the continued use of the areas described in subsection (b)(1) 
        by members of Indian Tribes--
                    (A) for traditional ceremonies; and
                    (B) as a source of traditional plants and other 
                materials.
    (d) Maps and Legal Descriptions.--
            (1) In general.--As soon as practicable after the date of 
        enactment of this subtitle, the Secretary shall file maps and 
        legal descriptions of each area described in subsection (b)(1) 
        with--
                    (A) the Committee on Natural Resources of the House 
                of Representatives; and
                    (B) the Committee on Energy and Natural Resources 
                of the Senate.
            (2) Force of law.--Each map and legal description filed 
        under paragraph (1) shall have the same force and effect as if 
        included in this part, except that the Secretary may correct 
        any typographical errors in the maps and legal descriptions.
            (3) Public availability.--Each map and legal description 
        filed under paragraph (1) shall be on file and available for 
        public inspection in the appropriate offices of the Forest 
        Service.
    (e) Acquisition of Land.--
            (1) In general.--The Secretary may acquire any land or 
        interest in land within the boundaries of an area described in 
        subsection (b)(1) only through exchange, donation, or purchase 
        from a willing seller.
            (2) Management.--Any land or interest in land acquired 
        under paragraph (1) shall be incorporated into, and 
        administered as a part of, the wilderness area, Recreation 
        Management Area, Wildlife Conservation Area, or Historic 
        Landscape, as applicable, in which the land or interest in land 
        is located.
    (f) Withdrawal.--Subject to valid rights in existence on the date 
of enactment of this subtitle, the areas described in subsection (b)(1) 
are withdrawn from--
            (1) entry, appropriation, and disposal under the public 
        land laws;
            (2) location, entry, and patent under mining laws; and
            (3) operation of the mineral leasing, mineral materials, 
        and geothermal leasing laws.
    (g) Military Overflights.--Nothing in this part or an amendment 
made by this part restricts or precludes--
            (1) any low-level overflight of military aircraft over any 
        area subject to this part or an amendment made by this part, 
        including military overflights that can be seen, heard, or 
        detected within such an area;
            (2) flight testing or evaluation over an area described in 
        paragraph (1); or
            (3) the use or establishment of--
                    (A) any new unit of special use airspace over an 
                area described in paragraph (1); or
                    (B) any military flight training or transportation 
                over such an area.
    (h) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that military 
aviation training on Federal public land in the State, including the 
training conducted at the High-Altitude Army National Guard Aviation 
Training Site, is critical to the national security of the United 
States and the readiness of the Armed Forces.

                       PART 2--SAN JUAN MOUNTAINS

SEC. 5631. DEFINITIONS.

    In this part:
            (1) Covered land.--The term ``covered land'' means--
                    (A) land designated as wilderness under paragraphs 
                (27) through (29) of section 2(a) of the Colorado 
                Wilderness Act of 1993 (16 U.S.C. 1132 note; Public Law 
                103-77) (as added by section 5632); and
                    (B) a Special Management Area.
            (2) Secretary.--The term ``Secretary'' means the Secretary 
        of Agriculture.
            (3) Special management area.--The term ``Special Management 
        Area'' means each of--
                    (A) the Sheep Mountain Special Management Area 
                designated by section 5633(a)(1); and
                    (B) the Liberty Bell East Special Management Area 
                designated by section 5633(a)(2).

SEC. 5632. ADDITIONS TO NATIONAL WILDERNESS PRESERVATION SYSTEM.

    Section 2(a) of the Colorado Wilderness Act of 1993 (16 U.S.C. 1132 
note; Public Law 103-77) (as amended by section 5622(a)(2)) is amended 
by adding at the end the following:
            ``(27) Lizard head wilderness addition.--Certain Federal 
        land in the Grand Mesa, Uncompahgre, and Gunnison National 
        Forests comprising approximately 3,141 acres, as generally 
        depicted on the map entitled `Proposed Wilson, Sunshine, Black 
        Face and San Bernardo Additions to the Lizard Head Wilderness' 
        and dated September 6, 2018, which is incorporated in, and 
        shall be administered as part of, the Lizard Head Wilderness.
            ``(28) Mount sneffels wilderness additions.--
                    ``(A) Liberty bell and last dollar additions.--
                Certain Federal land in the Grand Mesa, Uncompahgre, 
                and Gunnison National Forests comprising approximately 
                7,235 acres, as generally depicted on the map entitled 
                `Proposed Liberty Bell and Last Dollar Additions to the 
                Mt. Sneffels Wilderness, Liberty Bell East Special 
                Management Area' and dated September 6, 2018, which is 
                incorporated in, and shall be administered as part of, 
                the Mount Sneffels Wilderness.
                    ``(B) Whitehouse additions.--Certain Federal land 
                in the Grand Mesa, Uncompahgre, and Gunnison National 
                Forests comprising approximately 12,465 acres, as 
                generally depicted on the map entitled `Proposed 
                Whitehouse Additions to the Mt. Sneffels Wilderness' 
                and dated September 6, 2018, which is incorporated in, 
                and shall be administered as part of, the Mount 
                Sneffels Wilderness.
            ``(29) Mckenna peak wilderness.--Certain Federal land in 
        the State of Colorado comprising approximately 8,884 acres of 
        Bureau of Land Management land, as generally depicted on the 
        map entitled `Proposed McKenna Peak Wilderness Area' and dated 
        September 18, 2018, to be known as the `McKenna Peak 
        Wilderness'.''.

SEC. 5633. SPECIAL MANAGEMENT AREAS.

    (a) Designation.--
            (1) Sheep mountain special management area.--The Federal 
        land in the Grand Mesa, Uncompahgre, and Gunnison and San Juan 
        National Forests in the State comprising approximately 21,663 
        acres, as generally depicted on the map entitled ``Proposed 
        Sheep Mountain Special Management Area'' and dated September 
        19, 2018, is designated as the ``Sheep Mountain Special 
        Management Area''.
            (2) Liberty bell east special management area.--The Federal 
        land in the Grand Mesa, Uncompahgre, and Gunnison National 
        Forests in the State comprising approximately 792 acres, as 
        generally depicted on the map entitled ``Proposed Liberty Bell 
        and Last Dollar Additions to the Mt. Sneffels Wilderness, 
        Liberty Bell East Special Management Area'' and dated September 
        6, 2018, is designated as the ``Liberty Bell East Special 
        Management Area''.
    (b) Purpose.--The purpose of the Special Management Areas is to 
conserve and protect for the benefit and enjoyment of present and 
future generations the geological, cultural, archaeological, 
paleontological, natural, scientific, recreational, wilderness, 
wildlife, riparian, historical, educational, and scenic resources of 
the Special Management Areas.
    (c) Management.--
            (1) In general.--The Secretary shall manage the Special 
        Management Areas in a manner that--
                    (A) conserves, protects, and enhances the resources 
                and values of the Special Management Areas described in 
                subsection (b);
                    (B) subject to paragraph (3), maintains or improves 
                the wilderness character of the Special Management 
                Areas and the suitability of the Special Management 
                Areas for potential inclusion in the National 
                Wilderness Preservation System; and
                    (C) is in accordance with--
                            (i) the National Forest Management Act of 
                        1976 (16 U.S.C. 1600 et seq.);
                            (ii) this part; and
                            (iii) any other applicable laws.
            (2) Prohibitions.--The following shall be prohibited in the 
        Special Management Areas:
                    (A) Permanent roads.
                    (B) Except as necessary to meet the minimum 
                requirements for the administration of the Federal 
                land, to provide access for abandoned mine cleanup, and 
                to protect public health and safety--
                            (i) the use of motor vehicles, motorized 
                        equipment, or mechanical transport (other than 
                        as provided in paragraph (3)); and
                            (ii) the establishment of temporary roads.
            (3) Authorized activities.--
                    (A) In general.--The Secretary may allow any 
                activities (including helicopter access for recreation 
                and maintenance and the competitive running event 
                permitted since 1992) that have been authorized by 
                permit or license as of the date of enactment of this 
                subtitle to continue within the Special Management 
                Areas, subject to such terms and conditions as the 
                Secretary may require.
                    (B) Permitting.--The designation of the Special 
                Management Areas by subsection (a) shall not affect the 
                issuance of permits relating to the activities covered 
                under subparagraph (A) after the date of enactment of 
                this subtitle.
                    (C) Bicycles.--The Secretary may permit the use of 
                bicycles in--
                            (i) the portion of the Sheep Mountain 
                        Special Management Area identified as ``Ophir 
                        Valley Area'' on the map entitled ``Proposed 
                        Sheep Mountain Special Management Area'' and 
                        dated September 19, 2018; and
                            (ii) the portion of the Liberty Bell East 
                        Special Management Area identified as ``Liberty 
                        Bell Corridor'' on the map entitled ``Proposed 
                        Liberty Bell and Last Dollar Additions to the 
                        Mt. Sneffels Wilderness, Liberty Bell East 
                        Special Management Area'' and dated September 
                        6, 2018.
    (d) Applicable Law.--Water and water rights in the Special 
Management Areas shall be administered in accordance with section 8 of 
the Colorado Wilderness Act of 1993 (Public Law 103-77; 107 Stat. 762), 
except that, for purposes of this part--
            (1) any reference contained in that section to ``the lands 
        designated as wilderness by this Act'', ``the Piedra, 
        Roubideau, and Tabeguache areas identified in section 9 of this 
        Act, or the Bowen Gulch Protection Area or the Fossil Ridge 
        Recreation Management Area identified in sections 5 and 6 of 
        this Act'', or ``the areas described in sections 2, 5, 6, and 9 
        of this Act'' shall be considered to be a reference to ``the 
        Special Management Areas''; and
            (2) any reference contained in that section to ``this Act'' 
        shall be considered to be a reference to this subtitle.

SEC. 5634. RELEASE OF WILDERNESS STUDY AREAS.

    (a) Dominguez Canyon Wilderness Study Area.--Subtitle E of title II 
of Public Law 111-11 is amended--
            (1) by redesignating section 2408 (16 U.S.C. 460zzz-7) as 
        section 2409; and
            (2) by inserting after section 2407 (16 U.S.C. 460zzz-6) 
        the following:

``SEC. 2408. RELEASE.

    ``(a) In General.--Congress finds that, for the purposes of section 
603(c) of the Federal Land Policy and Management Act of 1976 (43 U.S.C. 
1782(c)), the portions of the Dominguez Canyon Wilderness Study Area 
not designated as wilderness by this subtitle have been adequately 
studied for wilderness designation.
    ``(b) Release.--Any public land referred to in subsection (a) that 
is not designated as wilderness by this subtitle--
            ``(1) is no longer subject to section 603(c) of the Federal 
        Land Policy and Management Act of 1976 (43 U.S.C. 1782(c)); and
            ``(2) shall be managed in accordance with this subtitle and 
        any other applicable laws.''.
    (b) McKenna Peak Wilderness Study Area.--
            (1) In general.--Congress finds that, for the purposes of 
        section 603(c) of the Federal Land Policy and Management Act of 
        1976 (43 U.S.C. 1782(c)), the portions of the McKenna Peak 
        Wilderness Study Area in San Miguel County in the State not 
        designated as wilderness by paragraph (29) of section 2(a) of 
        the Colorado Wilderness Act of 1993 (16 U.S.C. 1132 note; 
        Public Law 103-77) (as added by section 5632) have been 
        adequately studied for wilderness designation.
            (2) Release.--Any public land referred to in paragraph (1) 
        that is not designated as wilderness by paragraph (29) of 
        section 2(a) of the Colorado Wilderness Act of 1993 (16 U.S.C. 
        1132 note; Public Law 103-77) (as added by section 5632)--
                    (A) is no longer subject to section 603(c) of the 
                Federal Land Policy and Management Act of 1976 (43 
                U.S.C. 1782(c)); and
                    (B) shall be managed in accordance with applicable 
                laws.

SEC. 5635. ADMINISTRATIVE PROVISIONS.

    (a) Fish and Wildlife.--Nothing in this part affects the 
jurisdiction or responsibility of the State with respect to fish and 
wildlife in the State.
    (b) No Buffer Zones.--
            (1) In general.--Nothing in this part establishes a 
        protective perimeter or buffer zone around covered land.
            (2) Activities outside wilderness.--The fact that a 
        nonwilderness activity or use on land outside of the covered 
        land can be seen or heard from within covered land shall not 
        preclude the activity or use outside the boundary of the 
        covered land.
    (c) Tribal Rights and Uses.--
            (1) Treaty rights.--Nothing in this part affects the treaty 
        rights of any Indian Tribe, including rights under the 
        Agreement of September 13, 1873, ratified by the Act of April 
        29, 1874 (18 Stat. 36, chapter 136).
            (2) Traditional tribal uses.--Subject to any terms and 
        conditions as the Secretary determines to be necessary and in 
        accordance with applicable law, the Secretary shall allow for 
        the continued use of the covered land by members of Indian 
        Tribes--
                    (A) for traditional ceremonies; and
                    (B) as a source of traditional plants and other 
                materials.
    (d) Maps and Legal Descriptions.--
            (1) In general.--As soon as practicable after the date of 
        enactment of this subtitle, the Secretary or the Secretary of 
        the Interior, as appropriate, shall file a map and a legal 
        description of each wilderness area designated by paragraphs 
        (27) through (29) of section 2(a) of the Colorado Wilderness 
        Act of 1993 (16 U.S.C. 1132 note; Public Law 103-77) (as added 
        by section 5632) and the Special Management Areas with--
                    (A) the Committee on Natural Resources of the House 
                of Representatives; and
                    (B) the Committee on Energy and Natural Resources 
                of the Senate.
            (2) Force of law.--Each map and legal description filed 
        under paragraph (1) shall have the same force and effect as if 
        included in this part, except that the Secretary or the 
        Secretary of the Interior, as appropriate, may correct any 
        typographical errors in the maps and legal descriptions.
            (3) Public availability.--Each map and legal description 
        filed under paragraph (1) shall be on file and available for 
        public inspection in the appropriate offices of the Bureau of 
        Land Management and the Forest Service.
    (e) Acquisition of Land.--
            (1) In general.--The Secretary or the Secretary of the 
        Interior, as appropriate, may acquire any land or interest in 
        land within the boundaries of a Special Management Area or the 
        wilderness designated under paragraphs (27) through (29) of 
        section 2(a) of the Colorado Wilderness Act of 1993 (16 U.S.C. 
        1132 note; Public Law 103-77) (as added by section 5632) only 
        through exchange, donation, or purchase from a willing seller.
            (2) Management.--Any land or interest in land acquired 
        under paragraph (1) shall be incorporated into, and 
        administered as a part of, the wilderness or Special Management 
        Area in which the land or interest in land is located.
    (f) Grazing.--The grazing of livestock on covered land, if 
established before the date of enactment of this subtitle, shall be 
permitted to continue subject to such reasonable regulations as are 
considered to be necessary by the Secretary with jurisdiction over the 
covered land, in accordance with--
            (1) section 4(d)(4) of the Wilderness Act (16 U.S.C. 
        1133(d)(4)); and
            (2) the applicable guidelines set forth in Appendix A of 
        the report of the Committee on Interior and Insular Affairs of 
        the House of Representatives accompanying H.R. 2570 of the 
        101st Congress (H. Rept. 101-405) or H.R. 5487 of the 96th 
        Congress (H. Rept. 96-617).
    (g) Fire, Insects, and Diseases.--In accordance with section 
4(d)(1) of the Wilderness Act (16 U.S.C. 1133(d)(1)), the Secretary 
with jurisdiction over a wilderness area designated by paragraphs (27) 
through (29) of section 2(a) of the Colorado Wilderness Act of 1993 (16 
U.S.C. 1132 note; Public Law 103-77) (as added by section 5632) may 
carry out any activity in the wilderness area that the Secretary 
determines to be necessary for the control of fire, insects, and 
diseases, subject to such terms and conditions as the Secretary 
determines to be appropriate.
    (h) Withdrawal.--Subject to valid rights in existence on the date 
of enactment of this subtitle, the covered land and the approximately 
6,590 acres generally depicted on the map entitled ``Proposed Naturita 
Canyon Mineral Withdrawal Area'' and dated September 6, 2018, is 
withdrawn from--
            (1) entry, appropriation, and disposal under the public 
        land laws;
            (2) location, entry, and patent under mining laws; and
            (3) operation of the mineral leasing, mineral materials, 
        and geothermal leasing laws.

                        PART 3--THOMPSON DIVIDE

SEC. 5641. PURPOSES.

    The purposes of this part are--
            (1) subject to valid existing rights, to withdraw certain 
        Federal land in the Thompson Divide area from mineral and other 
        disposal laws in order to protect the agricultural, ranching, 
        wildlife, air quality, recreation, ecological, and scenic 
        values of the area; and
            (2) to promote the capture of fugitive methane emissions 
        that would otherwise be emitted into the atmosphere--
                    (A) to reduce methane gas emissions; and
                    (B) to provide--
                            (i) new renewable electricity supplies and 
                        other beneficial uses of fugitive methane 
                        emissions; and
                            (ii) increased royalties for taxpayers.

SEC. 5642. DEFINITIONS.

    In this part:
            (1) Fugitive methane emissions.--The term ``fugitive 
        methane emissions'' means methane gas from the Federal land in 
        Garfield, Gunnison, Delta, or Pitkin County in the State, as 
        generally depicted on the pilot program map as ``Fugitive Coal 
        Mine Methane Use Pilot Program Area'', that would leak or be 
        vented into the atmosphere from an active, inactive, or 
        abandoned underground coal mine.
            (2) Pilot program.--The term ``pilot program'' means the 
        Greater Thompson Divide Fugitive Coal Mine Methane Use Pilot 
        Program established by section 5645(a)(1).
            (3) Pilot program map.--The term ``pilot program map'' 
        means the map entitled ``Greater Thompson Divide Fugitive Coal 
        Mine Methane Use Pilot Program Area'' and dated June 17, 2019.
            (4) Secretary.--The term ``Secretary'' means the Secretary 
        of the Interior.
            (5) Thompson divide lease.--
                    (A) In general.--The term ``Thompson Divide lease'' 
                means any oil or gas lease in effect on the date of 
                enactment of this subtitle within the Thompson Divide 
                Withdrawal and Protection Area.
                    (B) Exclusions.--The term ``Thompson Divide lease'' 
                does not include any oil or gas lease that--
                            (i) is associated with a Wolf Creek Storage 
                        Field development right; or
                            (ii) before the date of enactment of this 
                        subtitle, has expired, been cancelled, or 
                        otherwise terminated.
            (6) Thompson divide map.--The term ``Thompson Divide map'' 
        means the map entitled ``Greater Thompson Divide Area Map'' and 
        dated June 13, 2019.
            (7) Thompson divide withdrawal and protection area.--The 
        term ``Thompson Divide Withdrawal and Protection Area'' means 
        the Federal land and minerals generally depicted on the 
        Thompson Divide map as the ``Thompson Divide Withdrawal and 
        Protection Area''.
            (8) Wolf creek storage field development right.--
                    (A) In general.--The term ``Wolf Creek Storage 
                Field development right'' means a development right for 
                any of the Federal mineral leases numbered COC 007496, 
                COC 007497, COC 007498, COC 007499, COC 007500, COC 
                007538, COC 008128, COC 015373, COC 0128018, COC 
                051645, and COC 051646, as generally depicted on the 
                Thompson Divide map as ``Wolf Creek Storage 
                Agreement''.
                    (B) Exclusions.--The term ``Wolf Creek Storage 
                Field development right'' does not include any storage 
                right or related activity within the area described in 
                subparagraph (A).

SEC. 5643. THOMPSON DIVIDE WITHDRAWAL AND PROTECTION AREA.

    (a) Withdrawal.--Subject to valid rights in existence on the date 
of enactment of this subtitle, the Thompson Divide Withdrawal and 
Protection Area is withdrawn from--
            (1) entry, appropriation, and disposal under the public 
        land laws;
            (2) location, entry, and patent under the mining laws; and
            (3) operation of the mineral leasing, mineral materials, 
        and geothermal leasing laws.
    (b) Surveys.--The exact acreage and legal description of the 
Thompson Divide Withdrawal and Protection Area shall be determined by 
surveys approved by the Secretary, in consultation with the Secretary 
of Agriculture.
    (c) Grazing.--Nothing in this subtitle affects the administration 
of grazing in the Thompson Divide Withdrawal and Protection Area.

SEC. 5644. THOMPSON DIVIDE LEASE EXCHANGE.

    (a) In General.--In exchange for the relinquishment by a 
leaseholder of all Thompson Divide leases of the leaseholder, the 
Secretary may issue to the leaseholder credits for any bid, royalty, or 
rental payment due under any Federal oil or gas lease on Federal land 
in the State, in accordance with subsection (b).
    (b) Amount of Credits.--
            (1) In general.--Subject to paragraph (2), the amount of 
        the credits issued to a leaseholder of a Thompson Divide lease 
        relinquished under subsection (a) shall--
                    (A) be equal to the sum of--
                            (i) the amount of the bonus bids paid for 
                        the applicable Thompson Divide leases;
                            (ii) the amount of any rental paid for the 
                        applicable Thompson Divide leases as of the 
                        date on which the leaseholder submits to the 
                        Secretary a notice of the decision to 
                        relinquish the applicable Thompson Divide 
                        leases; and
                            (iii) the amount of any expenses incurred 
                        by the leaseholder of the applicable Thompson 
                        Divide leases in the preparation of any 
                        drilling permit, sundry notice, or other 
                        related submission in support of the 
                        development of the applicable Thompson Divide 
                        leases as of January 28, 2019, including any 
                        expenses relating to the preparation of any 
                        analysis under the National Environmental 
                        Policy Act of 1969 (42 U.S.C. 4321 et seq.); 
                        and
                    (B) require the approval of the Secretary.
            (2) Exclusion.--The amount of a credit issued under 
        subsection (a) shall not include any expenses paid by the 
        leaseholder of a Thompson Divide lease for legal fees or 
        related expenses for legal work with respect to a Thompson 
        Divide lease.
    (c) Cancellation.--Effective on relinquishment under this section, 
and without any additional action by the Secretary, a Thompson Divide 
lease--
            (1) shall be permanently cancelled; and
            (2) shall not be reissued.
    (d) Conditions.--
            (1) Applicable law.--Except as otherwise provided in this 
        section, each exchange under this section shall be conducted in 
        accordance with--
                    (A) this subtitle; and
                    (B) other applicable laws (including regulations).
            (2) Acceptance of credits.--The Secretary shall accept 
        credits issued under subsection (a) in the same manner as cash 
        for the payments described in that subsection.
            (3) Applicability.--The use of a credit issued under 
        subsection (a) shall be subject to the laws (including 
        regulations) applicable to the payments described in that 
        subsection, to the extent that the laws are consistent with 
        this section.
            (4) Treatment of credits.--All amounts in the form of 
        credits issued under subsection (a) accepted by the Secretary 
        shall be considered to be amounts received for the purposes 
        of--
                    (A) section 35 of the Mineral Leasing Act (30 
                U.S.C. 191); and
                    (B) section 20 of the Geothermal Steam Act of 1970 
                (30 U.S.C. 1019).
    (e) Wolf Creek Storage Field Development Rights.--
            (1) Conveyance to secretary.--As a condition precedent to 
        the relinquishment of a Thompson Divide lease, any leaseholder 
        with a Wolf Creek Storage Field development right shall 
        permanently relinquish, transfer, and otherwise convey to the 
        Secretary, in a form acceptable to the Secretary, all Wolf 
        Creek Storage Field development rights of the leaseholder.
            (2) Limitation of transfer.--An interest acquired by the 
        Secretary under paragraph (1)--
                    (A) shall be held in perpetuity; and
                    (B) shall not be--
                            (i) transferred;
                            (ii) reissued; or
                            (iii) otherwise used for mineral 
                        extraction.

SEC. 5645. GREATER THOMPSON DIVIDE FUGITIVE COAL MINE METHANE USE PILOT 
              PROGRAM.

    (a) Fugitive Coal Mine Methane Use Pilot Program.--
            (1) Establishment.--There is established in the Bureau of 
        Land Management a pilot program, to be known as the ``Greater 
        Thompson Divide Fugitive Coal Mine Methane Use Pilot Program''.
            (2) Purpose.--The purpose of the pilot program is to 
        promote the capture, beneficial use, mitigation, and 
        sequestration of fugitive methane emissions--
                    (A) to reduce methane emissions;
                    (B) to promote economic development;
                    (C) to produce bid and royalty revenues;
                    (D) to improve air quality; and
                    (E) to improve public safety.
            (3) Plan.--
                    (A) In general.--Not later than 180 days after the 
                date of enactment of this subtitle, the Secretary shall 
                develop a plan--
                            (i) to complete an inventory of fugitive 
                        methane emissions in accordance with subsection 
                        (b);
                            (ii) to provide for the leasing of fugitive 
                        methane emissions in accordance with subsection 
                        (c); and
                            (iii) to provide for the capping or 
                        destruction of fugitive methane emissions in 
                        accordance with subsection (d).
                    (B) Coordination.--In developing the plan under 
                this paragraph, the Secretary shall coordinate with--
                            (i) the State;
                            (ii) Garfield, Gunnison, Delta, and Pitkin 
                        Counties in the State;
                            (iii) lessees of Federal coal within the 
                        counties referred to in clause (ii);
                            (iv) interested institutions of higher 
                        education in the State; and
                            (v) interested members of the public.
    (b) Fugitive Methane Emission Inventory.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than 1 year after the date of 
        enactment of this subtitle, the Secretary shall complete an 
        inventory of fugitive methane emissions.
            (2) Conduct.--The Secretary may conduct the inventory under 
        paragraph (1) through, or in collaboration with--
                    (A) the Bureau of Land Management;
                    (B) the United States Geological Survey;
                    (C) the Environmental Protection Agency;
                    (D) the United States Forest Service;
                    (E) State departments or agencies;
                    (F) Garfield, Gunnison, Delta, or Pitkin County in 
                the State;
                    (G) the Garfield County Federal Mineral Lease 
                District;
                    (H) institutions of higher education in the State;
                    (I) lessees of Federal coal within a county 
                referred to in subparagraph (F);
                    (J) the National Oceanic and Atmospheric 
                Administration;
                    (K) the National Center for Atmospheric Research; 
                or
                    (L) other interested entities, including members of 
                the public.
            (3) Contents.--The inventory under paragraph (1) shall 
        include--
                    (A) the general location and geographic coordinates 
                of each vent, seep, or other source producing 
                significant fugitive methane emissions;
                    (B) an estimate of the volume and concentration of 
                fugitive methane emissions from each source of 
                significant fugitive methane emissions, including 
                details of measurements taken and the basis for that 
                emissions estimate;
                    (C) an estimate of the total volume of fugitive 
                methane emissions each year;
                    (D) relevant data and other information available 
                from--
                            (i) the Environmental Protection Agency;
                            (ii) the Mine Safety and Health 
                        Administration;
                            (iii) the Colorado Department of Natural 
                        Resources;
                            (iv) the Colorado Public Utility 
                        Commission;
                            (v) the Colorado Department of Health and 
                        Environment; and
                            (vi) the Office of Surface Mining 
                        Reclamation and Enforcement; and
                    (E) such other information as may be useful in 
                advancing the purposes of the pilot program.
            (4) Public participation; disclosure.--
                    (A) Public participation.--The Secretary shall 
                provide opportunities for public participation in the 
                inventory under this subsection.
                    (B) Availability.--The Secretary shall make the 
                inventory under this subsection publicly available.
                    (C) Disclosure.--Nothing in this subsection 
                requires the Secretary to publicly release information 
                that--
                            (i) poses a threat to public safety;
                            (ii) is confidential business information; 
                        or
                            (iii) is otherwise protected from public 
                        disclosure.
            (5) Use.--The Secretary shall use the inventory in carrying 
        out--
                    (A) the leasing program under subsection (c); and
                    (B) the capping or destruction of fugitive methane 
                emissions under subsection (d).
    (c) Fugitive Methane Emission Leasing Program.--
            (1) In general.--Subject to valid existing rights and in 
        accordance with this section, not later than 1 year after the 
        date of completion of the inventory required under subsection 
        (b), the Secretary shall carry out a program to encourage the 
        use and destruction of fugitive methane emissions.
            (2) Fugitive methane emissions from coal mines subject to 
        lease.--
                    (A) In general.--The Secretary shall authorize the 
                holder of a valid existing Federal coal lease for a 
                mine that is producing fugitive methane emissions to 
                capture for use, or destroy by flaring, the fugitive 
                methane emissions.
                    (B) Conditions.--The authority under subparagraph 
                (A) shall be subject to--
                            (i) valid existing rights; and
                            (ii) such terms and conditions as the 
                        Secretary may require.
                    (C) Limitations.--The program carried out under 
                paragraph (1) shall only include fugitive methane 
                emissions that can be captured for use, or destroyed by 
                flaring, in a manner that does not--
                            (i) endanger the safety of any coal mine 
                        worker; or
                            (ii) unreasonably interfere with any 
                        ongoing operation at a coal mine.
                    (D) Cooperation.--
                            (i) In general.--The Secretary shall work 
                        cooperatively with the holders of valid 
                        existing Federal coal leases for mines that 
                        produce fugitive methane emissions to 
                        encourage--
                                    (I) the capture of fugitive methane 
                                emissions for beneficial use, such as 
                                generating electrical power, producing 
                                usable heat, transporting the methane 
                                to market, or transforming the fugitive 
                                methane emissions into a different 
                                marketable material; or
                                    (II) if the beneficial use of the 
                                fugitive methane emissions is not 
                                feasible, the destruction of the 
                                fugitive methane emissions by flaring.
                            (ii) Guidance.--In furtherance of the 
                        purposes of this paragraph, not later than 1 
                        year after the date of enactment of this 
                        subtitle, the Secretary shall issue guidance 
                        for the implementation of Federal authorities 
                        and programs to encourage the capture for use, 
                        or destruction by flaring, of fugitive methane 
                        emissions, while minimizing impacts on natural 
                        resources or other public interest values.
                    (E) Royalties.--The Secretary shall determine 
                whether any fugitive methane emissions used or 
                destroyed pursuant to this paragraph are subject to the 
                payment of a royalty under applicable law.
            (3) Fugitive methane emissions from abandoned coal mines.--
                    (A) In general.--Except as otherwise provided in 
                this section, notwithstanding section 143, subject to 
                valid existing rights, and in accordance with section 
                21 of the Mineral Leasing Act (30 U.S.C. 241) and any 
                other applicable law, the Secretary shall--
                            (i) authorize the capture for use, or 
                        destruction by flaring, of fugitive methane 
                        emissions from abandoned coal mines on Federal 
                        land; and
                            (ii) make available for leasing such 
                        fugitive methane emissions from abandoned coal 
                        mines on Federal land as the Secretary 
                        considers to be in the public interest.
                    (B) Source.--To the maximum extent practicable, the 
                Secretary shall offer for lease each significant vent, 
                seep, or other source of fugitive methane emissions 
                from abandoned coal mines.
                    (C) Bid qualifications.--A bid to lease fugitive 
                methane emissions under this paragraph shall specify 
                whether the prospective lessee intends--
                            (i) to capture the fugitive methane 
                        emissions for beneficial use, such as 
                        generating electrical power, producing usable 
                        heat, transporting the methane to market, or 
                        transforming the fugitive methane emissions 
                        into a different marketable material;
                            (ii) to destroy the fugitive methane 
                        emissions by flaring; or
                            (iii) to employ a specific combination of--
                                    (I) capturing the fugitive methane 
                                emissions for beneficial use; and
                                    (II) destroying the fugitive 
                                methane emission by flaring.
                    (D) Priority.--
                            (i) In general.--If there is more than 1 
                        qualified bid for a lease under this paragraph, 
                        the Secretary shall select the bid that the 
                        Secretary determines is likely to most 
                        significantly advance the public interest.
                            (ii) Considerations.--In determining the 
                        public interest under clause (i), the Secretary 
                        shall take into consideration--
                                    (I) the size of the overall 
                                decrease in the time-integrated 
                                radiative forcing of the fugitive 
                                methane emissions;
                                    (II) the impacts to other natural 
                                resource values, including wildlife, 
                                water, and air; and
                                    (III) other public interest values, 
                                including scenic, economic, recreation, 
                                and cultural values.
                    (E) Lease form.--
                            (i) In general.--The Secretary shall 
                        develop and provide to prospective bidders a 
                        lease form for leases issued under this 
                        paragraph.
                            (ii) Due diligence.--The lease form 
                        developed under clause (i) shall include terms 
                        and conditions requiring the leased fugitive 
                        methane emissions to be put to beneficial use 
                        or flared by not later than 1 year after the 
                        date of issuance of the lease.
                    (F) Royalty rate.--The Secretary shall develop a 
                minimum bid and royalty rate for leases under this 
                paragraph to advance the purposes of this section, to 
                the maximum extent practicable.
    (d) Sequestration.--If, by not later than 4 years after the date of 
enactment of this subtitle, any significant fugitive methane emissions 
from abandoned coal mines on Federal land are not leased under 
subsection (c)(3), the Secretary shall, in accordance with applicable 
law, take all reasonable measures--
            (1) to cap those fugitive methane emissions at the source 
        in any case in which the cap will result in the long-term 
        sequestration of all or a significant portion of the fugitive 
        methane emissions; or
            (2) if sequestration under paragraph (1) is not feasible, 
        destroy the fugitive methane emissions by flaring.
    (e) Report to Congress.--Not later than 4 years after the date of 
enactment of this subtitle the Secretary shall submit to the Committee 
on Energy and Natural Resources of the Senate and the Committee on 
Natural Resources of the House of Representatives a report detailing--
            (1) the economic and environmental impacts of the pilot 
        program, including information on increased royalties and 
        estimates of avoided greenhouse gas emissions; and
            (2) any recommendations of the Secretary on whether the 
        pilot program could be expanded geographically to include other 
        significant sources of fugitive methane emissions from coal 
        mines.

SEC. 5646. EFFECT.

    Except as expressly provided in this part, nothing in this part--
            (1) expands, diminishes, or impairs any valid existing 
        mineral leases, mineral interest, or other property rights 
        wholly or partially within the Thompson Divide Withdrawal and 
        Protection Area, including access to the leases, interests, 
        rights, or land in accordance with applicable Federal, State, 
        and local laws (including regulations);
            (2) prevents the capture of methane from any active, 
        inactive, or abandoned coal mine covered by this part, in 
        accordance with applicable laws; or
            (3) prevents access to, or the development of, any new or 
        existing coal mine or lease in Delta or Gunnison County in the 
        State.

               PART 4--CURECANTI NATIONAL RECREATION AREA

SEC. 5651. DEFINITIONS.

    In this part:
            (1) Map.--The term ``map'' means the map entitled 
        ``Curecanti National Recreation Area, Proposed Boundary'', 
        numbered 616/100,485C, and dated August 11, 2016.
            (2) National recreation area.--The term ``National 
        Recreation Area'' means the Curecanti National Recreation Area 
        established by section 5652(a).
            (3) Secretary.--The term ``Secretary'' means the Secretary 
        of the Interior.

SEC. 5652. CURECANTI NATIONAL RECREATION AREA.

    (a) Establishment.--Effective beginning on the earlier of the date 
on which the Secretary approves a request under subsection 
(c)(2)(B)(i)(I) and the date that is 1 year after the date of enactment 
of this subtitle, there shall be established as a unit of the National 
Park System the Curecanti National Recreation Area, in accordance with 
this subtitle, consisting of approximately 50,667 acres of land in the 
State, as generally depicted on the map as ``Curecanti National 
Recreation Area Proposed Boundary''.
    (b) Availability of Map.--The map shall be on file and available 
for public inspection in the appropriate offices of the National Park 
Service.
    (c) Administration.--
            (1) In general.--The Secretary shall administer the 
        National Recreation Area in accordance with--
                    (A) this part; and
                    (B) the laws (including regulations) generally 
                applicable to units of the National Park System, 
                including section 100101(a), chapter 1003, and sections 
                100751(a), 100752, 100753, and 102101 of title 54, 
                United States Code.
            (2) Dam, power plant, and reservoir management and 
        operations.--
                    (A) In general.--Nothing in this part affects or 
                interferes with the authority of the Secretary--
                            (i) to operate the Uncompahgre Valley 
                        Reclamation Project under the reclamation laws;
                            (ii) to operate the Wayne N. Aspinall Unit 
                        of the Colorado River Storage Project under the 
                        Act of April 11, 1956 (commonly known as the 
                        ``Colorado River Storage Project Act'') (43 
                        U.S.C. 620 et seq.); or
                            (iii) under the Federal Water Project 
                        Recreation Act (16 U.S.C. 460l-12 et seq.).
                    (B) Reclamation land.--
                            (i) Submission of request to retain 
                        administrative jurisdiction.--If, before the 
                        date that is 1 year after the date of enactment 
                        of this subtitle, the Commissioner of 
                        Reclamation submits to the Secretary a request 
                        for the Commissioner of Reclamation to retain 
                        administrative jurisdiction over the minimum 
                        quantity of land within the land identified on 
                        the map as ``Lands withdrawn or acquired for 
                        Bureau of Reclamation projects'' that the 
                        Commissioner of Reclamation identifies as 
                        necessary for the effective operation of Bureau 
                        of Reclamation water facilities, the Secretary 
                        may--
                                    (I) approve, approve with 
                                modifications, or disapprove the 
                                request; and
                                    (II) if the request is approved 
                                under subclause (I), make any 
                                modifications to the map that are 
                                necessary to reflect that the 
                                Commissioner of Reclamation retains 
                                management authority over the minimum 
                                quantity of land required to fulfill 
                                the reclamation mission.
                            (ii) Transfer of land.--
                                    (I) In general.--Administrative 
                                jurisdiction over the land identified 
                                on the map as ``Lands withdrawn or 
                                acquired for Bureau of Reclamation 
                                projects'', as modified pursuant to 
                                clause (i)(II), if applicable, shall be 
                                transferred from the Commissioner of 
                                Reclamation to the Director of the 
                                National Park Service by not later than 
                                the date that is 1 year after the date 
                                of enactment of this subtitle.
                                    (II) Access to transferred land.--
                                            (aa) In general.--Subject 
                                        to item (bb), the Commissioner 
                                        of Reclamation shall retain 
                                        access to the land transferred 
                                        to the Director of the National 
                                        Park Service under subclause 
                                        (I) for reclamation purposes, 
                                        including for the operation, 
                                        maintenance, and expansion or 
                                        replacement of facilities.
                                            (bb) Memorandum of 
                                        understanding.--The terms of 
                                        the access authorized under 
                                        item (aa) shall be determined 
                                        by a memorandum of 
                                        understanding entered into 
                                        between the Commissioner of 
                                        Reclamation and the Director of 
                                        the National Park Service not 
                                        later than 1 year after the 
                                        date of enactment of this 
                                        subtitle.
            (3) Management agreements.--
                    (A) In general.--The Secretary may enter into 
                management agreements, or modify management agreements 
                in existence on the date of enactment of this subtitle, 
                relating to the authority of the Director of the 
                National Park Service, the Commissioner of Reclamation, 
                the Director of the Bureau of Land Management, or the 
                Chief of the Forest Service to manage Federal land 
                within or adjacent to the boundary of the National 
                Recreation Area.
                    (B) State land.--The Secretary may enter into 
                cooperative management agreements for any land 
                administered by the State that is within or adjacent to 
                the National Recreation Area, in accordance with the 
                cooperative management authority under section 101703 
                of title 54, United States Code.
            (4) Recreational activities.--
                    (A) Authorization.--Except as provided in 
                subparagraph (B), the Secretary shall allow boating, 
                boating-related activities, hunting, and fishing in the 
                National Recreation Area in accordance with applicable 
                Federal and State laws.
                    (B) Closures; designated zones.--
                            (i) In general.--The Secretary, acting 
                        through the Superintendent of the National 
                        Recreation Area, may designate zones in which, 
                        and establish periods during which, no boating, 
                        hunting, or fishing shall be permitted in the 
                        National Recreation Area under subparagraph (A) 
                        for reasons of public safety, administration, 
                        or compliance with applicable laws.
                            (ii) Consultation required.--Except in the 
                        case of an emergency, any closure proposed by 
                        the Secretary under clause (i) shall not take 
                        effect until after the date on which the 
                        Superintendent of the National Recreation Area 
                        consults with--
                                    (I) the appropriate State agency 
                                responsible for hunting and fishing 
                                activities; and
                                    (II) the Board of County 
                                Commissioners in each county in which 
                                the zone is proposed to be designated.
            (5) Landowner assistance.--On the written request of an 
        individual that owns private land located not more than 3 miles 
        from the boundary of the National Recreation Area, the 
        Secretary may work in partnership with the individual to 
        enhance the long-term conservation of natural, cultural, 
        recreational, and scenic resources in and around the National 
        Recreation Area--
                    (A) by acquiring all or a portion of the private 
                land or interests in private land located not more than 
                3 miles from the boundary of the National Recreation 
                Area by purchase, exchange, or donation, in accordance 
                with section 5653;
                    (B) by providing technical assistance to the 
                individual, including cooperative assistance;
                    (C) through available grant programs; and
                    (D) by supporting conservation easement 
                opportunities.
            (6) Withdrawal.--Subject to valid rights in existence on 
        the date of enactment of this subtitle, all Federal land within 
        the National Recreation Area is withdrawn from--
                    (A) entry, appropriation, and disposal under the 
                public land laws;
                    (B) location, entry, and patent under the mining 
                laws; and
                    (C) operation of the mineral leasing, mineral 
                materials, and geothermal leasing laws.
            (7) Grazing.--
                    (A) State land subject to a state grazing lease.--
                            (i) In general.--If State land acquired 
                        under this part is subject to a State grazing 
                        lease in effect on the date of acquisition, the 
                        Secretary shall allow the grazing to continue 
                        for the remainder of the term of the lease, 
                        subject to the related terms and conditions of 
                        user agreements, including permitted stocking 
                        rates, grazing fee levels, access rights, and 
                        ownership and use of range improvements.
                            (ii) Access.--A lessee of State land may 
                        continue to use established routes within the 
                        National Recreation Area to access State land 
                        for purposes of administering the lease if the 
                        use was permitted before the date of enactment 
                        of this subtitle, subject to such terms and 
                        conditions as the Secretary may require.
                    (B) State and private land.--The Secretary may, in 
                accordance with applicable laws, authorize grazing on 
                land acquired from the State or private landowners 
                under section 5653, if grazing was established before 
                the date of acquisition.
                    (C) Private land.--On private land acquired under 
                section 5653 for the National Recreation Area on which 
                authorized grazing is occurring before the date of 
                enactment of this subtitle, the Secretary, in 
                consultation with the lessee, may allow the 
                continuation and renewal of grazing on the land based 
                on the terms of acquisition or by agreement between the 
                Secretary and the lessee, subject to applicable law 
                (including regulations).
                    (D) Federal land.--The Secretary shall--
                            (i) allow, consistent with the grazing 
                        leases, uses, and practices in effect as of the 
                        date of enactment of this subtitle, the 
                        continuation and renewal of grazing on Federal 
                        land located within the boundary of the 
                        National Recreation Area on which grazing is 
                        allowed before the date of enactment of this 
                        subtitle, unless the Secretary determines that 
                        grazing on the Federal land would present 
                        unacceptable impacts (as defined in section 
                        1.4.7.1 of the National Park Service document 
                        entitled ``Management Policies 2006: The Guide 
                        to Managing the National Park System'') to the 
                        natural, cultural, recreational, and scenic 
                        resource values and the character of the land 
                        within the National Recreation Area; and
                            (ii) retain all authorities to manage 
                        grazing in the National Recreation Area.
                    (E) Termination of leases.--Within the National 
                Recreation Area, the Secretary may--
                            (i) accept the voluntary termination of a 
                        lease or permit for grazing; or
                            (ii) in the case of a lease or permit 
                        vacated for a period of 3 or more years, 
                        terminate the lease or permit.
            (8) Water rights.--Nothing in this part--
                    (A) affects any use or allocation in existence on 
                the date of enactment of this subtitle of any water, 
                water right, or interest in water;
                    (B) affects any vested absolute or decreed 
                conditional water right in existence on the date of 
                enactment of this subtitle, including any water right 
                held by the United States;
                    (C) affects any interstate water compact in 
                existence on the date of enactment of this subtitle;
                    (D) shall be considered to be a relinquishment or 
                reduction of any water right reserved or appropriated 
                by the United States in the State on or before the date 
                of enactment of this subtitle; or
                    (E) constitutes an express or implied Federal 
                reservation of any water or water rights with respect 
                to the National Recreation Area.
            (9) Fishing easements.--
                    (A) In general.--Nothing in this part diminishes or 
                alters the fish and wildlife program for the Aspinall 
                Unit developed under section 8 of the Act of April 11, 
                1956 (commonly known as the ``Colorado River Storage 
                Project Act'') (70 Stat. 110, chapter 203; 43 U.S.C. 
                620g), by the United States Fish and Wildlife Service, 
                the Bureau of Reclamation, and the Colorado Division of 
                Wildlife (including any successor in interest to that 
                division) that provides for the acquisition of public 
                access fishing easements as mitigation for the Aspinall 
                Unit (referred to in this paragraph as the 
                ``program'').
                    (B) Acquisition of fishing easements.--The 
                Secretary shall continue to fulfill the obligation of 
                the Secretary under the program to acquire 26 miles of 
                class 1 public fishing easements to provide to 
                sportsmen access for fishing within the Upper Gunnison 
                Basin upstream of the Aspinall Unit, subject to the 
                condition that no existing fishing access downstream of 
                the Aspinall Unit shall be counted toward the minimum 
                mileage requirement under the program.
                    (C) Plan.--Not later than 1 year after the date of 
                enactment of this subtitle, the Secretary shall develop 
                a plan for fulfilling the obligation of the Secretary 
                described in subparagraph (B) by the date that is 10 
                years after the date of enactment of this subtitle.
                    (D) Reports.--Not later than each of 2 years, 5 
                years, and 8 years after the date of enactment of this 
                subtitle, the Secretary shall submit to Congress a 
                report that describes the progress made in fulfilling 
                the obligation of the Secretary described in 
                subparagraph (B).
    (d) Tribal Rights and Uses.--
            (1) Treaty rights.--Nothing in this part affects the treaty 
        rights of any Indian Tribe.
            (2) Traditional tribal uses.--Subject to any terms and 
        conditions as the Secretary determines to be necessary and in 
        accordance with applicable law, the Secretary shall allow for 
        the continued use of the National Recreation Area by members of 
        Indian Tribes--
                    (A) for traditional ceremonies; and
                    (B) as a source of traditional plants and other 
                materials.

SEC. 5653. ACQUISITION OF LAND; BOUNDARY MANAGEMENT.

    (a) Acquisition.--
            (1) In general.--The Secretary may acquire any land or 
        interest in land within the boundary of the National Recreation 
        Area.
            (2) Manner of acquisition.--
                    (A) In general.--Subject to subparagraph (B), land 
                described in paragraph (1) may be acquired under this 
                subsection by--
                            (i) donation;
                            (ii) purchase from willing sellers with 
                        donated or appropriated funds;
                            (iii) transfer from another Federal agency; 
                        or
                            (iv) exchange.
                    (B) State land.--Land or interests in land owned by 
                the State or a political subdivision of the State may 
                only be acquired by purchase, donation, or exchange.
    (b) Transfer of Administrative Jurisdiction.--
            (1) Forest service land.--
                    (A) In general.--Administrative jurisdiction over 
                the approximately 2,560 acres of land identified on the 
                map as ``U.S. Forest Service proposed transfer to the 
                National Park Service'' is transferred to the 
                Secretary, to be administered by the Director of the 
                National Park Service as part of the National 
                Recreation Area.
                    (B) Boundary adjustment.--The boundary of the 
                Gunnison National Forest shall be adjusted to exclude 
                the land transferred to the Secretary under 
                subparagraph (A).
            (2) Bureau of land management land.--Administrative 
        jurisdiction over the approximately 5,040 acres of land 
        identified on the map as ``Bureau of Land Management proposed 
        transfer to National Park Service'' is transferred from the 
        Director of the Bureau of Land Management to the Director of 
        the National Park Service, to be administered as part of the 
        National Recreation Area.
            (3) Withdrawal.--Administrative jurisdiction over the land 
        identified on the map as ``Proposed for transfer to the Bureau 
        of Land Management, subject to the revocation of Bureau of 
        Reclamation withdrawal'' shall be transferred to the Director 
        of the Bureau of Land Management on relinquishment of the land 
        by the Bureau of Reclamation and revocation by the Bureau of 
        Land Management of any withdrawal as may be necessary.
    (c) Potential Land Exchange.--
            (1) In general.--The withdrawal for reclamation purposes of 
        the land identified on the map as ``Potential exchange lands'' 
        shall be relinquished by the Commissioner of Reclamation and 
        revoked by the Director of the Bureau of Land Management and 
        the land shall be transferred to the National Park Service.
            (2) Exchange; inclusion in national recreation area.--On 
        transfer of the land described in paragraph (1), the 
        transferred land--
                    (A) may be exchanged by the Secretary for private 
                land described in section 152(c)(5)--
                            (i) subject to a conservation easement 
                        remaining on the transferred land, to protect 
                        the scenic resources of the transferred land; 
                        and
                            (ii) in accordance with the laws (including 
                        regulations) and policies governing National 
                        Park Service land exchanges; and
                    (B) if not exchanged under subparagraph (A), shall 
                be added to, and managed as a part of, the National 
                Recreation Area.
    (d) Addition to National Recreation Area.--Any land within the 
boundary of the National Recreation Area that is acquired by the United 
States shall be added to, and managed as a part of, the National 
Recreation Area.

SEC. 5654. GENERAL MANAGEMENT PLAN.

    Not later than 3 years after the date on which funds are made 
available to carry out this part, the Director of the National Park 
Service, in consultation with the Commissioner of Reclamation, shall 
prepare a general management plan for the National Recreation Area in 
accordance with section 100502 of title 54, United States Code.

SEC. 5655. BOUNDARY SURVEY.

    The Secretary (acting through the Director of the National Park 
Service) shall prepare a boundary survey and legal description of the 
National Recreation Area.

                  Subtitle B--Grand Canyon Protection

SEC. 5661. WITHDRAWAL OF CERTAIN FEDERAL LAND IN THE STATE OF ARIZONA.

    (a) Definition Of Map.--In this subtitle, the term ``Map'' means 
the map prepared by the Bureau of Land Management entitled ``Grand 
Canyon Protection Act'' and dated January 22, 2021.
    (b) Withdrawal.--Subject to valid existing rights, the 
approximately 1,006,545 acres of Federal land in the State of Arizona, 
generally depicted on the Map as ``Federal Mineral Estate to be 
Withdrawn'', including any land or interest in land that is acquired by 
the United States after the date of the enactment of this subtitle, are 
hereby withdrawn from--
            (1) all forms of entry, appropriation, and disposal under 
        the public land laws;
            (2) location, entry, and patent under the mining laws; and
            (3) operation of the mineral leasing, mineral materials, 
        and geothermal leasing laws.
    (c) Availability Of Map.--The Map shall be kept on file and made 
available for public inspection in the appropriate offices of the 
Forest Service and the Bureau of Land Management.

          TITLE LVII--STRENGTHENING MARINE MAMMAL CONSERVATION

SEC. 5701. DEFINITION OF ADMINISTRATOR.

    In this title, the term ``Administrator'' means the Secretary of 
Commerce, acting through the Administrator of the National Oceanic and 
Atmospheric Administration.

SEC. 5702. VESSEL SPEED RESTRICTIONS IN MARINE MAMMAL HABITAT.

    (a) In General.--The Marine Mammal Protection Act of 1974 (16 
U.S.C. 1361 et seq.) is amended by inserting after section 120 the 
following:

``SEC. 121. VESSEL RESTRICTIONS IN MARINE MAMMAL HABITAT.

    ``(a) In General.--The Secretary shall, in coordination with the 
Marine Mammal Commission and the Commandant of the Coast Guard and 
applying the best available scientific information--
            ``(1) designate areas of importance for marine mammals 
        known to experience vessel strikes and establish for each such 
        area seasonal or year-round mandatory vessel speed restrictions 
        to reduce vessel strikes or other vessel-related impacts, as 
        necessary, for vessels operating in such areas; and
            ``(2) implement for such species, as appropriate, dynamic 
        management area programs incorporating mandatory vessel 
        restrictions to protect marine mammals from vessel strikes or 
        other vessel-related impacts occurring outside designated areas 
        of importance.
    ``(b) Areas of Importance.--In designating areas under subsection 
(a), the Secretary--
            ``(1) shall consider including--
                    ``(A) the important feeding, breeding, calving, 
                rearing, or migratory habitat for priority species of 
                marine mammals, including all areas designated as 
                critical habitat for such species under section 4 of 
                the Endangered Species Act of 1973 (16 U.S.C. 1533) 
                except any area the Secretary determines does not 
                intersect with areas of vessel traffic such that an 
                elevated risk of mortality or injury caused by vessel 
                strikes exists; and
                    ``(B) areas of high marine mammal mortality, 
                injury, or harassment caused by vessel strikes; and
            ``(2) may consider including--
                    ``(A) any area designated as a National Marine 
                Sanctuary, Marine National Monument, National Park, or 
                National Wildlife Refuge; and
                    ``(B) areas of high marine mammal primary 
                productivity with year-round or seasonal aggregations 
                of marine mammals to which this section applies.
    ``(c) Deadline for Regulations.--Not later than two years after the 
date of the enactment of this section, the Secretary shall designate 
areas and vessel restrictions under subsection (a) and issue such 
regulations as are necessary to carry out this section, consistent with 
notice and comment requirements under chapter 5 of title 5, United 
States Code.
    ``(d) Modifying or Designating New Areas of Importance.--
            ``(1) In general.--The Secretary shall issue regulations to 
        modify or designate the areas of importance and vessel 
        restrictions under this section within 180 days after the 
        issuance of regulations to establish or to modify critical 
        habitat for marine mammals pursuant to the Endangered Species 
        Act of 1973 (16 U.S.C. 1531 et seq.).
            ``(2) Reexamination.--The Secretary shall--
                    ``(A) reexamine the areas of importance designated 
                and vessel restrictions under this section every 5 
                years following the initial issuance of the regulations 
                to determine if the best available scientific 
                information warrants modification or designation of 
                areas of importance for vessel restrictions; and
                    ``(B) publish any revisions under subparagraph (A) 
                in the Federal Register after notice and opportunity 
                for public comment within 24 months.
            ``(3) Finding.--Not later than 90 days after receiving the 
        petition of an interested person under section 553(e) of title 
        5, United States Code, to designate, modify, or add an area of 
        importance or vessel restriction under this section, the 
        Secretary shall make a finding as to whether the petition 
        presents substantial scientific information indicating that the 
        petitioned action may be warranted. The Secretary shall 
        promptly publish such finding in the Federal Register for 
        comment. Not later than one year after the close of comments, 
        the Secretary shall publish in the Federal Register a finding 
        of whether the petitioned action is warranted and, if the 
        Secretary determines that the petitioned action is warranted, 
        shall publish draft regulations designating or modifying and 
        vessel restrictions the area of importance. Not later than 12 
        months after publication of the draft regulations, the 
        Secretary shall issue final regulations designating or 
        modifying the area of importance and vessel restrictions.
    ``(e) Exceptions for Safe Maneuvering and Using Authorized 
Technology.--
            ``(1) In general.--The restriction established under 
        subsection (a) shall not apply to a vessel operating at a speed 
        necessary to maintain safe maneuvering speed if such speed is 
        justified because the vessel is in an area where oceanographic, 
        hydrographic, or meteorological conditions severely restrict 
        the maneuverability of the vessel and the need to operate at 
        such speed is confirmed by the pilot on board or, when a vessel 
        is not carrying a pilot, the master of the vessel. If a 
        deviation from the applicable speed limit is necessary pursuant 
        to this subsection, the reasons for the deviation, the speed at 
        which the vessel is operated, the latitude and longitude of the 
        area, and the time and duration of such deviation shall be 
        entered into the logbook of the vessel. The master of the 
        vessel shall attest to the accuracy of the logbook entry by 
        signing and dating the entry.
            ``(2) Authorized technology.--
                    ``(A) In general.--The vessel restrictions 
                established under subsection (a) shall not apply to a 
                vessel operating using technology authorized by 
                regulations issued by the Secretary under subparagraph 
                (B).
                    ``(B) Regulations.--The Secretary may issue 
                regulations authorizing a vessel to operate using 
                technology specified by the Secretary under this 
                subparagraph if the Secretary determines that such 
                operation is at least as effective as the vessel 
                restrictions authorized by regulations under subsection 
                (a) in reducing mortality and injury to marine mammals.
    ``(f) Applicability.--Any speed restriction established under 
subsection (a)--
            ``(1) shall apply to all vessels subject to the 
        jurisdiction of the United States, all other vessels entering 
        or departing a port or place subject to the jurisdiction of the 
        United States, and all other vessels within the Exclusive 
        Economic Zone of the United States, regardless of flag; and
            ``(2) shall not apply to--
                    ``(A) vessels owned, operated, or under contract by 
                the Department of Defense or the Department of Homeland 
                Security, or engaged with such vessels;
                    ``(B) law enforcement vessels of the Federal 
                Government or of a State or political subdivision 
                thereof, when such vessels are engaged in law 
                enforcement or search and rescue duties; or
                    ``(C) vessels with foreign sovereign immunity, as 
                reflected under international law.
    ``(g) Statutory Construction.--
            ``(1) In general.--Nothing in this section shall be 
        interpreted or implemented in a manner that--
                    ``(A) subject to paragraph (2), preempts or 
                modifies any obligation of any person subject to the 
                provisions of this title to act in accordance with 
                applicable State laws, except to the extent that those 
                laws are inconsistent with any provision of this title, 
                and then only to the extent of the inconsistency;
                    ``(B) affects or modifies any obligation under 
                Federal law; or
                    ``(C) preempts or supersedes the final rule titled 
                `To Implement Speed Restrictions to Reduce the Threat 
                of Ship Collisions With North Atlantic Right Whales', 
                codified at section 224.105 of title 50, Code of 
                Federal Regulations, except for actions that are more 
                protective than the Final Rule and further reduce the 
                risk of take to North Atlantic right whales.
            ``(2) Inconsistencies.--The Secretary may determine whether 
        inconsistencies referred to in paragraph (1)(A) exist, but may 
        not determine that any State law is inconsistent with any 
        provision of this title if the Secretary determines that such 
        law gives greater protection to covered marine species and 
        their habitat.
    ``(h) Priority Species.--For the purposes of this section, the term 
`priority species' means, at a minimum, all Mysticeti species and 
species within the genera Physeter and Trichechus.
    ``(i) Authorization of Appropriations.--There is authorized to be 
appropriated--
            ``(1) to the Secretary to carry out this section, 
        $3,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2022 through 2026; and
            ``(2) to the Commandant of the Coast Guard to carry out 
        this section, $3,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2024 through 
        2026.''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of contents in the first section 
of such Act is further amended by inserting after the item relating to 
section 120 the following:

``Sec. 121. Vessel speed restrictions in marine mammal habitat.''.

SEC. 5703. MONITORING OCEAN SOUNDSCAPES.

    (a) In General.--The Administrator, and the Director of the Fish 
and Wildlife Service shall maintain and expand an Ocean Noise Reference 
Station Network, utilizing and coordinating with the Integrated Ocean 
Observing System, the Office of National Marine Sanctuaries, and the 
Department of Defense, to--
            (1) provide grants to expand the deployment of Federal and 
        non-Federal observing and data management systems capable of 
        collecting measurements of underwater sound in high-priority 
        ocean and coastal locations for purposes of monitoring and 
        analyzing baselines and trends in the underwater soundscape to 
        protect and manage marine life;
            (2) continue to develop and apply standardized forms of 
        measurements to assess sounds produced by marine animals, 
        physical processes, and anthropogenic activities; and
            (3) after coordinating with the Department of Defense, 
        coordinate and make accessible to the public the datasets, 
        modeling and analysis, and user-driven products and tools, 
        resulting from observations of underwater sound funded through 
        grants authorized by this section.
    (b) Authorization of Appropriations.--There is authorized to be 
appropriated to the Administrator, to support integrated ocean 
observations activities carried out under this section, $1,500,000 for 
each of fiscal years 2022 through 2026.

SEC. 5704. GRANTS FOR SEAPORTS TO ESTABLISH PROGRAMS TO REDUCE THE 
              IMPACTS OF VESSEL TRAFFIC AND PORT OPERATIONS ON MARINE 
              MAMMALS.

    (a) In General.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Administrator and the Director of the Fish 
and Wildlife Service, in coordination with the Secretary of Defense, 
shall establish a grant program to provide assistance to up to ten 
seaports to develop and implement mitigation measures that will lead to 
a quantifiable reduction in threats to marine mammals from shipping 
activities and port operations.
    (b) Eligible Uses.--A grant under this section may be used to 
develop, assess, and carry out activities that quantifiably reduce 
threats and enhance the habitats of marine mammals by--
            (1) reducing underwater stressors related to marine 
        traffic;
            (2) reducing vessel strike mortality and other physical 
        disturbances;
            (3) enhancing marine mammal habitat, including the habitat 
        for prey of marine mammals; or
            (4) monitoring sound, vessel interactions with marine 
        mammals, or other types of monitoring that are consistent with 
        reducing the threats to and enhancing the habitats of marine 
        mammals.
    (c) Priority.--The Administrator and the Director of the Fish and 
Wildlife Service shall prioritize assistance under this section for 
projects that--
            (1) assist ports with higher relative threat levels to 
        vulnerable marine mammals from vessel traffic;
            (2) reduce disturbance from vessel presence or mortality 
        risk from vessel strikes, and are in close proximity to 
        National Marine Sanctuaries, Marine National Monuments, 
        National Parks, National Wildlife Refuges, and other federal, 
        state, and local marine protected areas; and
            (3) allow eligible entities to conduct risk assessments, 
        and track progress toward threat reduction and habitat 
        enhancement; including protecting coral reefs from encroachment 
        by commerce and shipping lanes.
    (d) Outreach.--The Administrator and the Director of the Fish and 
Wildlife Service shall conduct outreach to seaports to provide 
information on how to apply for assistance under this section, the 
benefits of the program under this section, and facilitation of best 
practices and lessons learned.
    (e) Eligible Entities.--A person shall be eligible for assistance 
under this section if the person--
            (1) is--
                    (A) a port authority for a seaport;
                    (B) a State, regional, local, or Tribal agency that 
                has jurisdiction over a maritime port authority or a 
                seaport; or
                    (C) a private entity or government entity, applying 
                for a grant awarded under this section in collaboration 
                with another entity described in subparagraph (A) or 
                (B), that owns or operates a maritime terminal; and
            (2) is cleared by the Department of Defense.
    (f) Report.--The Administrator and the Director of the Fish and 
Wildlife Service shall submit annually to the Committee on Natural 
Resources of the House of Representatives, and the Committee on 
Commerce, Science, and Transportation of the Senate, a report that 
includes the following:
            (1) The name and location of each entity receiving a grant.
            (2) Amount of each grant.
            (3) The name and location of the seaport in which the 
        activities took place.
            (4) A description of the activities carried out with the 
        grant funds.
            (5) An estimate of the impact of the project to reduce 
        threats or enhance habitat of marine mammals.
    (g) Authorization of Appropriations.--There is authorized to be 
appropriated to the Administrator, for carrying out this section, 
$5,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2022 through 2026, to remain 
available until expended.

SEC. 5705. NEAR REAL-TIME MONITORING AND MITIGATION PROGRAM FOR LARGE 
              WHALES.

    (a) Establishment of the Program.--The Administrator, in 
coordination with the Secretary of Defense and the heads of other 
relevant Federal departments and agencies, shall design and deploy a 
Near Real-Time Large Whale Monitoring and Mitigation Program in order 
to curtail the risk to large whales of vessel collisions, entanglement 
in commercial fishing gear, and to minimize other impacts, including 
but not limited to underwater noise from development activities. Such 
program shall be capable of detecting and alerting ocean users and 
enforcement agencies of the location of large whales on a near real-
time basis, informing sector-specific mitigation protocols that can 
effectively reduce take of large whales, and continually integrating 
improved technology. The program shall be informed by the technologies, 
monitoring methods, and mitigation protocols developed pursuant to the 
pilot program required in subsection (b).
    (b) Pilot Project.--In carrying out subsection (a), the 
Administrator shall first establish a pilot monitoring and mitigation 
project for North Atlantic right whales for the purposes of informing a 
cost-effective, efficient and results-oriented near real-time 
monitoring and mitigation program for large whales.
            (1) Pilot project requirements.--In designing and deploying 
        the monitoring system, the Administrator, in coordination with 
        the heads of other relevant Federal departments and agencies, 
        shall, using best available scientific information, identify 
        and ensure coverage of--
                    (A) core foraging habitats of North Atlantic right 
                whales, including but not limited to--
                            (i) the ``South of the Islands'' core 
                        foraging habitat;
                            (ii) the ``Cape Cod Bay Area'' core 
                        foraging habitat;
                            (iii) the ``Great South Channel'' core 
                        foraging habitat; and
                            (iv) the Gulf of Maine; and
                    (B) important feeding, breeding, calving, rearing, 
                or migratory habitats of North Atlantic right whales 
                that co-occur with areas of high risk of mortality, 
                injury, or harassment of such whales from vessel 
                strikes, disturbance from development activities, and 
                entanglement in commercial fishing gear.
            (2) Pilot project monitoring components.--
                    (A) In general.--Within 3 years after the date of 
                the enactment of this Act, the Administrator, in 
                consultation with relevant Federal agencies, Tribal 
                governments, and with input from affected stakeholders, 
                shall design and deploy a real-time monitoring system 
                for North Atlantic right whales that includes near 
                real-time monitoring methods, technologies, and 
                protocols that--
                            (i) comprise sufficient detection power, 
                        spatial coverage and survey effort to detect 
                        and localize North Atlantic right whales within 
                        core foraging habitats;
                            (ii) are capable of detecting North 
                        Atlantic right whales visually, including 
                        during periods of poor visibility and darkness, 
                        and acoustically;
                            (iii) take advantage of dynamic habitat 
                        suitability models that help to discern the 
                        likelihood of North Atlantic right whale 
                        occurrence in core foraging habitat at any 
                        given time;
                            (iv) coordinate with the Integrated Ocean 
                        Observing System to leverage monitoring assets;
                            (v) integrate new near real-time monitoring 
                        methods and technologies as they become 
                        available;
                            (vi) accurately verify and rapidly 
                        communicate detection data; and
                            (vii) allow for ocean users to contribute 
                        data that is verified to be collected using 
                        comparable near real-time monitoring methods 
                        and technologies.
                    (B) National security considerations.--All 
                monitoring methods, technologies, and protocols under 
                subparagraph (A) shall be consistent with national 
                security considerations and interests.
            (3) Pilot program mitigation protocols.--The Secretary 
        shall, in consultation with the Secretary of Homeland Security, 
        Secretary of Defense, Secretary of Transportation, and 
        Secretary of the Interior, and with input from affected 
        stakeholders, develop and deploy mitigation protocols that make 
        use of the near real-time monitoring system to direct sector-
        specific mitigation measures that avoid and significantly 
        reduce risk of injury and mortality to North Atlantic right 
        whales.
            (4) Pilot program access to data.--The Administrator shall 
        provide access to data generated by the monitoring system for 
        purposes of scientific research and evaluation, and public 
        awareness and education, through the NOAA Right Whale Sighting 
        Advisory System and WhaleMap or other successive public web 
        portals, subject to review for national security 
        considerations.
            (5) Pilot program reporting.--
                    (A) Interim report.--Not later than two years after 
                the date of the enactment of this Act, the 
                Administrator shall submit to the Committee on Natural 
                Resources of the House of Representatives, and the 
                Committee on Commerce, Science and Transportation of 
                the Senate, and make available to the public, an 
                interim report that assesses the benefits and efficacy 
                of the North Atlantic right whale near real-time 
                monitoring and mitigation pilot program. The report 
                shall include--
                            (i) a description of the monitoring methods 
                        and technology in use or planned for 
                        deployment;
                            (ii) analyses of the efficacy of the 
                        methods and technology in use or planned for 
                        deployment in detecting North Atlantic right 
                        whales both individually and in combination;
                            (iii) how the monitoring system is directly 
                        informing and improving species management and 
                        mitigation in near real-time across ocean 
                        sectors whose activities pose a risk to North 
                        Atlantic right whales;
                            (iv) a prioritized identification of gaps 
                        in technology or methods requiring future 
                        research and development.
                    (B) Final report.--Not later than three years after 
                the date of the enactment of this Act, the 
                Administrator, in coordination with the Secretary of 
                Defense and the heads of other relevant Federal 
                departments and agencies, shall submit to the Committee 
                on Natural Resources of the House of Representatives, 
                and the Committee on Commerce, Science and 
                Transportation of the Senate, and make available to the 
                public, a final report, addressing the components in 
                subparagraph (A) for the subsequent one year following 
                the publication of the interim report, and including 
                the following--
                            (i) a strategic plan to expand the pilot 
                        program to provide near real-time monitoring 
                        and mitigation measures to additional large 
                        whale species, including a prioritized plan for 
                        acquisition, deployment, and maintenance of 
                        monitoring technologies, and the locations or 
                        species for which the plan would apply; and
                            (ii) a budget and description of 
                        appropriations necessary to carry out the 
                        strategic plan pursuant to the requirements of 
                        clause (i).
    (c) Additional Authority.--In carrying out this section, including, 
the Administrator may enter into and perform such contracts, leases, 
grants, or cooperative agreements as may be necessary to carry out the 
purposes of this section on such terms as the Administrator considers 
appropriate, consistent with Federal acquisition regulations.
    (d) Reporting.--Not later than one year after the deployment of the 
program described in subsection (b) (and after completion of the 
reporting requirements pursuant to paragraph (5) of such subsection), 
and annually thereafter through 2029, the Administrator shall submit to 
the Committee on Natural Resources of the House of Representatives, and 
the Committee on Commerce, Science and Transportation of the Senate, 
and make available to the public, a report that assess the benefits and 
efficacy of the near real-time monitoring and mitigation program.
    (e) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) The term ``core foraging habitats'' means areas with 
        biological and physical oceanographic features that aggregate 
        Calanus finmarchicus and where North Atlantic right whales 
        foraging aggregations have been well documented.
            (2) The term ``near real-time'' means that visual, 
        acoustic, or other detections of North Atlantic right whales 
        are transmitted and reported as soon as technically feasible, 
        and no longer than 24 hours, after they have occurred.
            (3) The term ``large whale'' means all Mysticeti species 
        and species within the genera Physeter and Orcinus.
    (f) Authorization of Appropriations.--There is authorized to be 
appropriated to the Administrator, to support development, deployment, 
application and ongoing maintenance of the monitoring system as 
required by this section, $5,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2022 
through 2026.

SEC. 5706. GRANTS TO SUPPORT TECHNOLOGY THAT REDUCES UNDERWATER NOISE 
              FROM VESSELS.

    (a) In General.--Not later than six months after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Administrator of the Maritime Administration 
shall establish a grant program, to be administered in consultation 
with the heads of other appropriate Federal departments and agencies, 
to provide assistance for the development and implementation of new or 
improved technologies that quantifiably reduce underwater noise from 
marine vessels.
    (b) Eligible Uses.--Grants provided under this section may be used 
to develop, assess and implement new or improved technologies that 
materially reduce underwater noise from marine vessels.
    (c) Outreach.--The Administrator of the Maritime Administration 
shall conduct outreach to eligible persons to provide information on 
how to apply for assistance under this section, the benefits of the 
program under this section, and facilitation of best practices and 
lessons learned.
    (d) Eligible Entities.--A person shall be eligible for assistance 
under this section if the person--
            (1) is--
                    (A) a corporation established under the laws of the 
                United States;
                    (B) an individual, partnership, association, 
                organization or any other combination of individuals, 
                provided, however, that each such individual shall be a 
                citizen of the United States or lawful permanent 
                resident of the United States or a protected individual 
                as such term is defined in section 274B(a)(3) of the 
                Immigration and Nationality Act (9 U.S.C. 1324b(a)(3)); 
                or
                    (C) an academic or research organization; and
            (2) is cleared through the Department of Defense.
    (e) Authorization of Appropriations.--There is authorized to be 
appropriated to the Administrator of the Maritime Administration for 
carrying out this section, $5,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2022 
through 2026, to remain available until expended.

SEC. 5707. TECHNOLOGY ASSESSMENT FOR QUIETING UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT 
              VESSELS.

    (a) In General.--Not later than 18 months after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Administrator of the United States Maritime 
Administration, in consultation with the Commandant of the Coast Guard, 
the Secretary of Defense, the Secretary of Homeland Security, and the 
Administrator of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, 
shall submit to the appropriate committees of Congress and publish, a 
report that includes--
            (1) an identification of existing unclassified technologies 
        that reduce underwater noise; and
            (2) an evaluation of the effectiveness and feasibility of 
        incorporating such technologies in the design, procurement, and 
        construction of non-military vessels of the United States 
        Government.
    (b) Appropriate Committees of Congress.--In this section, the term 
``appropriate committees of Congress'' means--
            (1) the Committee on Armed Services, the Committee on 
        Commerce, Science, and Transportation, the Committee on 
        Environment and Public Works, and the Committee on Homeland 
        Security and Governmental Affairs of the Senate; and
            (2) the Committee on Armed Services, the Committee on 
        Energy and Commerce, the Committee on Homeland Security, the 
        Committee on Natural Resources; and the Committee on 
        Transportation and Infrastructure of the House of 
        Representatives.

   TITLE LVIII--ALCEE L. HASTINGS LEADERSHIP INSTITUTE FOR INCLUSIVE 
                        TRANSATLANTIC ENGAGEMENT

SEC. 5801. ESTABLISHMENT OF ALCEE L. HASTINGS LEADERSHIP INSTITUTE FOR 
              INCLUSIVE TRANSATLANTIC ENGAGEMENT AS PILOT PROGRAM.

    (a) Establishment.--There is established as a pilot program in the 
Library of Congress the Alcee L. Hastings Leadership Institute for 
Inclusive Transatlantic Engagement.
    (b) Advisory Board.--The Institute shall be subject to the 
supervision and direction of an Advisory Board which shall be composed 
of seven members as follows:
            (1) Two members appointed by the Speaker of the House of 
        Representatives from among the members of the House of 
        Representatives, one of whom shall be designated by the 
        majority leader of the House of Representatives and one of whom 
        shall be designated by the minority leader of the House of 
        Representatives.
            (2) Two members appointed by the President pro tempore of 
        the Senate from among the members of the Senate, one of whom 
        shall be designated by the majority leader of the Senate and 
        one of whom shall be designated by the minority leader of the 
        Senate.
            (3) Two members appointed by the President, one of whom 
        shall be an officer or employee of the Department of State and 
        one of whom shall be an officer or employee of the Department 
        of the Treasury.
            (4) The Executive Director of the Institute, who shall 
        serve as an ex officio member of the Board.
    (c) Term.--Each member of the Board appointed under this section 
shall serve for a term of three years. Any vacancy shall be filled in 
the same manner as the original appointment and the individual so 
appointed shall serve for the remainder of the term. A Member of 
Congress appointed to the Board may not consecutively serve as a member 
of the Board for more than a total of six years.
    (d) Chair and Vice-Chair.--At the first meeting and at its first 
regular meeting in each calendar year thereafter the Board shall elect 
a Chair and Vice-Chair from among the members of the Board. The Chair 
and Vice-Chair may not be members of the same political party.
    (e) Pay Not Authorized; Expenses.--Members of the Board (other than 
the Executive Director) shall serve without pay, but shall be entitled 
to reimbursement for travel, subsistence, and other necessary expenses 
incurred in the performance of their duties.
    (f) Location of Institute.--The Institute shall be located in 
Washington, DC.

SEC. 5802. PURPOSES AND AUTHORITY OF ALCEE L. HASTINGS LEADERSHIP 
              INSTITUTE FOR INCLUSIVE TRANSATLANTIC ENGAGEMENT.

    (a) Purposes.--The purposes of the Institute shall be to develop a 
diverse community of transatlantic leaders, including emerging leaders, 
committed to democratic institutions, processes, and values by--
            (1) providing training and professional development 
        opportunities for racially and ethnically diverse leaders on 
        democratic governance and international affairs;
            (2) enabling international exchanges between leaders to 
        increase understanding and knowledge of democratic models of 
        governance; and
            (3) increasing awareness of the importance of international 
        public service careers in racially and ethnically diverse 
        communities.
    (b) Authority.--The Institute is authorized, consistent with this 
title, to develop such programs, activities, and services as it 
considers appropriate to carry out the purposes described in subsection 
(a).

SEC. 5803. ADMINISTRATIVE PROVISIONS.

    (a) Executive Director.--The Board shall appoint an Executive 
Director who shall be the chief executive officer and principal 
executive of the Institute and who shall supervise the affairs of, 
assist the directions of, and carry out the functions of the Board to 
administer the Institute. The Executive Director of the Institute shall 
be compensated at an annual rate specified by the Board.
    (b) Other Duties.--The Executive Director, in consultation with the 
Board shall appoint and fix the compensation of such personnel as may 
be necessary to carry out this title.
    (c) Institute Personnel.--
            (1) Staff appointments.--All staff appointments shall be 
        made without regard to the provisions of title 5, United States 
        Code, governing appointments in the competitive service, and 
        without regard to the provisions of chapter 51 and subchapter 
        III of chapter 53 of such title relating to classification and 
        general schedule pay rates.
            (2) Treatment as congressional employees.--For purposes of 
        pay and other employment benefits, rights, and privileges and 
        for all other purposes, any employee of the Institute shall be 
        considered to be a Congressional employee under section 2107 of 
        title 5, United States Code.
            (3) Coverage under congressional accountability act of 
        1995.--
                    (A) Treatment of employees as covered employees.--
                Section 101(3) of the Congressional Accountability Act 
                of 1995 (2 U.S.C. 1301(3)) is amended--
                            (i) by striking ``or'' at the end of 
                        subparagraph (J);
                            (ii) by striking the period at the end of 
                        subparagraph (K) and inserting ``; or''; and
                            (iii) by adding at the end the following 
                        new subparagraph:
                    ``(L) the Alcee L. Hastings Leadership Institute 
                for Inclusive Transatlantic Engagement.''.
                    (B) Treatment of institute as employing office.--
                Section 101(9)(D) of such Act (2 U.S.C. 1301(9)(D)) is 
                amended by striking ``and the John C. Stennis Center'' 
                and inserting ``the Alcee L. Hastings Leadership 
                Institute for Inclusive Transatlantic Engagement, and 
                the John C. Stennis Center''.

SEC. 5804. ADMINISTRATIVE PROVISIONS.

    In order to carry out this title, the Institute may carry out any 
of the following:
            (1) Prescribe such regulations as it considers necessary 
        for governing the manner in which its functions shall be 
        carried out.
            (2) Procure temporary and intermittent services of experts 
        and consultants as are necessary to the extent authorized by 
        section 3109 of title 5, United States Code.
            (3) Request and utilize the assignment of any Federal 
        officer or employee from a department, agency, or Congressional 
        office to the Institute, including on a rotating basis, by 
        entering into an agreement for such assignment.
            (4) Enter into contracts, grants, or other arrangements, or 
        modifications thereof, to carry out the provisions of this 
        title, including with any office of the Federal Government or 
        of any State or any subdivision thereof.
            (5) Make expenditures for any expenses in connection with 
        official training sessions or other authorized programs or 
        activities of the Institute.
            (6) Apply for, receive, and use for the purposes of the 
        Institute grants or other assistance from Federal sources.
            (7) Establish, receive, and use for the purposes of the 
        Institute fees or other charges for goods or services provided 
        in fulfilling the Institute's purposes.
            (8) Respond to the request of offices of Congress and other 
        departments or agencies of the Federal Government to examine, 
        study, or report on any issue within the Institute's 
        competence, including the use of classified materials if 
        necessary.
            (9) Work with the appropriate security offices of the House 
        of Representatives and Senate to obtain or retain need-based 
        security clearances for Institute personnel.
            (10) Assign Institute personnel to temporary duty with 
        offices of the Federal Government, international organizations, 
        agencies and other entities to fulfill this title.
            (11) Make other necessary expenditures.

SEC. 5805. DEFINITIONS.

    In this title:
            (1) The term ``Institute'' means the ``Alcee L. Hastings 
        Leadership Institute for Inclusive Transatlantic Engagement'' 
        established as a pilot program under section 5801.
            (2) The term ``Board'' means the Advisory Board of the 
        Institute.

SEC. 5806. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS; DISBURSEMENTS.

    (a) Authorization of Appropriations.--
            (1) In general.--There are authorized to be appropriated 
        for fiscal year 2022 and each of the 4 succeeding fiscal years 
        such sums as may be necessary to carry out this title.
            (2) Availability.--Amounts authorized to be appropriated 
        under paragraph (1) are authorized to remain available until 
        expended.
    (b) Disbursements.--Amounts made available to the Institute shall 
be disbursed on vouchers approved by the Chair and Vice-Chair of the 
Board or by a majority vote of the Board.
    (c) Use of Foreign Currencies.--For purposes of section 502(b) of 
the Mutual Security Act of 1954 (22 U.S.C. 1754(b)), the Institute 
shall be deemed to be a standing committee of the Congress and shall be 
entitled to use funds in accordance with such section.
    (d) Foreign Travel.--Foreign travel for official purposes by 
Members of the Institute who are Members of Congress and Institute 
staff may be authorized by the Chair, Vice-Chair, or Executive Director 
of the Institute.
    (e) Effective Date.--This section shall take effect on the date of 
enactment of this Act.

          TITLE LIX--FEDERAL CYBERSECURITY WORKFORCE EXPANSION

SEC. 5901. FINDINGS.

    Congress finds that--
            (1) the need for qualified cybersecurity personnel is 
        greater than ever, as demonstrated by the recent SolarWinds 
        breach and the growing spate of ransomware attacks on critical 
        infrastructure entities and State and local governments;
            (2) the Federal Government is facing a shortage of 
        qualified cybersecurity personnel, as noted in a March 2019 
        Government Accountability Office report on critical staffing 
        needs in the Federal cybersecurity workforce;
            (3) there is a national shortage of qualified cybersecurity 
        personnel, and according to CyberSeek, a project supported by 
        the National Initiative for Cybersecurity Education within the 
        National Institute of Standards and Technology, there are 
        approximately 500,000 cybersecurity job openings around the 
        United States;
            (4) in May 2021, the Department of Homeland Security 
        announced that the Department was initiating a 60 day sprint to 
        hire 200 cybersecurity personnel across the Department, with 
        100 of those hires for the Cybersecurity and Infrastructure 
        Security Agency, to address a cybersecurity workforce shortage; 
        and
            (5) the Federal Government needs to--
                    (A) expand the cybersecurity workforce pipeline of 
                the Federal Government to sustainably close a Federal 
                cybersecurity workforce shortage; and
                    (B) work cooperatively with the private sector and 
                State and local government authorities to expand 
                opportunities for new cybersecurity professionals.

SEC. 5902. CYBERSECURITY AND INFRASTRUCTURE SECURITY APPRENTICESHIP 
              PROGRAM.

    Subtitle A of title XXII of the Homeland Security Act of 2002 (6 
U.S.C. 651 et seq.) is amended by adding at the end the following:

``SEC. 2202A. APPRENTICESHIP PROGRAM.

    ``(a) Definitions.--In this section:
            ``(1) Area career and technical education school.--The term 
        `area career and technical education school' has the meaning 
        given the term in section 3 of the Carl D. Perkins Career and 
        Technical Education Act of 2006 (20 U.S.C. 2302).
            ``(2) Community college.--The term `community college' 
        means a public institution of higher education at which the 
        highest degree that is predominantly awarded to students is an 
        associate's degree, including--
                    ``(A) a 2-year Tribal College or and University, as 
                defined in section 316 of the Higher Education Act of 
                1965 (20 U.S.C. 1059c); and
                    ``(B) a public 2-year State institution of higher 
                education.
            ``(3) Cybersecurity work roles.--The term `cybersecurity 
        work roles' means the work roles outlined in the National 
        Initiative for Cybersecurity Education Cybersecurity Workforce 
        Framework (NIST Special Publication 800-181), or any successor 
        framework.
            ``(4) Education and training provider.--The term `education 
        and training provider' means--
                    ``(A) an area career and technical education 
                school;
                    ``(B) an early college high school;
                    ``(C) an educational service agency;
                    ``(D) a high school;
                    ``(E) a local educational agency or State 
                educational agency;
                    ``(F) a Tribal educational agency, Tribally 
                controlled college or university, or Tribally 
                controlled postsecondary career and technical 
                institution;
                    ``(G) a postsecondary educational institution;
                    ``(H) a minority-serving institution;
                    ``(I) a provider of adult education and literacy 
                activities under the Adult Education and Family 
                Literacy Act (29 U.S.C. 3271 et seq.);
                    ``(J) a local agency administering plans under 
                title I of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973 (29 U.S.C. 
                720 et seq.), other than section 112 or part C of that 
                title (29 U.S.C. 732, 741);
                    ``(K) a related instruction provider, including a 
                qualified intermediary acting as a related instruction 
                provider as approved by a registration agency;
                    ``(L) a Job Corps center, as defined in section 142 
                of the Workforce Innovation and Opportunity Act (29 
                U.S.C. 3192); or
                    ``(M) a consortium of entities described in any of 
                subparagraphs (A) through (L).
            ``(5) Eligible entity.--
                    ``(A) In general.--The term `eligible entity' 
                means--
                            ``(i) a program sponsor;
                            ``(ii) a State workforce development board 
                        or State workforce agency, or a local workforce 
                        development board or local workforce 
                        development agency;
                            ``(iii) an education and training provider;
                            ``(iv) if the applicant is in a State with 
                        a State apprenticeship agency, such State 
                        apprenticeship agency;
                            ``(v) an Indian Tribe or Tribal 
                        organization;
                            ``(vi) an industry or sector partnership, a 
                        group of employers, a trade association, or a 
                        professional association that sponsors or 
                        participates in a program under the national 
                        apprenticeship system;
                            ``(vii) a Governor of a State;
                            ``(viii) a labor organization or joint 
                        labor-management organization; or
                            ``(ix) a qualified intermediary.
                    ``(B) Sponsor requirement.--Not fewer than 1 entity 
                described in subparagraph (A) shall be the sponsor of a 
                program under the national apprenticeship system.
            ``(6) Institution of higher education.--The term 
        `institution of higher education' has the meaning given the 
        term in section 101 of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (20 
        U.S.C. 1001).
            ``(7) Local educational agency; secondary school.--The 
        terms `local educational agency' and `secondary school' have 
        the meanings given those terms in section 8101 of the 
        Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 
        7801).
            ``(8) Local workforce development board.--The term `local 
        workforce development board' has the meaning given the term 
        `local board' in section 3 of the Workforce Innovation and 
        Opportunity Act (29 U.S.C. 3102).
            ``(9) Nonprofit organization.--The term `nonprofit 
        organization' means an organization that is described in 
        section 501(c) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 and exempt 
        from taxation under section 501(a) of such Code.
            ``(10) Provider of adult education.--The term `provider of 
        adult education' has the meaning given the term `eligible 
        provider' in section 203 of the Adult Education and Family 
        Literacy Act (29 U.S.C. 3272).
            ``(11) Related instruction.--The term `related instruction' 
        means an organized and systematic form of instruction designed 
        to provide an individual in an apprenticeship program with the 
        knowledge of the technical subjects related to the intended 
        occupation of the individual after completion of the program.
            ``(12) Sponsor.--The term `sponsor' means any person, 
        association, committee, or organization operating an 
        apprenticeship program and in whose name the program is, or is 
        to be, registered or approved.
            ``(13) State apprenticeship agency.--The term `State 
        apprenticeship agency' has the meaning given the term in 
        section 29.2 of title 29, Code of Federal Regulations, or any 
        corresponding similar regulation or ruling.
            ``(14) State workforce development board.--The term `State 
        workforce development board' has the meaning given the term 
        `State board' in section 3 of the Workforce Innovation and 
        Opportunity Act (29 U.S.C. 3102).
            ``(15) WIOA terms.--The terms `career planning', 
        `community-based organization', `economic development agency', 
        `industry or sector partnership', `on-the-job training', 
        `recognized postsecondary credential', and `workplace learning 
        advisor' have the meanings given those terms in section 3 of 
        the Workforce Innovation and Opportunity Act (29 U.S.C. 3102).
            ``(16) Qualified intermediary.--
                    ``(A) In general.--The term `qualified 
                intermediary' means an entity that demonstrates 
                expertise in building, connecting, sustaining, and 
                measuring the performance of partnerships described in 
                subparagraph (B) and serves program participants and 
                employers by--
                            ``(i) connecting employers to programs 
                        under the national apprenticeship system;
                            ``(ii) assisting in the design and 
                        implementation of such programs, including 
                        curriculum development and delivery for related 
                        instruction;
                            ``(iii) supporting entities, sponsors, or 
                        program administrators in meeting the 
                        registration and reporting requirements of this 
                        Act;
                            ``(iv) providing professional development 
                        activities such as training to mentors;
                            ``(v) supporting the recruitment, 
                        retention, and completion of potential program 
                        participants, including nontraditional 
                        apprenticeship populations and individuals with 
                        barriers to employment;
                            ``(vi) developing and providing 
                        personalized program participant supports, 
                        including by partnering with organizations to 
                        provide access to or referrals for supportive 
                        services and financial advising;
                            ``(vii) providing services, resources, and 
                        supports for development, delivery, expansion, 
                        or improvement of programs under the national 
                        apprenticeship system; or
                            ``(viii) serving as a program sponsor.
                    ``(B) Partnerships.--The term `partnerships 
                described in subparagraph (B)' means partnerships among 
                entities involved in, or applying to participate in, 
                programs under the national apprenticeship system, 
                including--
                            ``(i) industry or sector partnerships;
                            ``(ii) partnerships among employers, joint 
                        labor-management organizations, labor 
                        organizations, community-based organizations, 
                        industry associations, State or local workforce 
                        development boards, education and training 
                        providers, social service organizations, 
                        economic development organizations, Indian 
                        Tribes or Tribal organizations, one-stop 
                        operators, one-stop partners, or veterans 
                        service organizations in the State workforce 
                        development system; or
                            ``(iii) partnerships among 1 or more of the 
                        entities described in clauses (i) and (ii).
    ``(b) Establishment of Apprenticeship Programs.--Not later than 2 
years after the date of enactment of this section, the Director may 
establish 1 or more apprenticeship programs as described in subsection 
(c).
    ``(c) Apprenticeship Programs Described.--An apprenticeship program 
described in this subsection is an apprenticeship program that--
            ``(1) leads directly to employment in--
                    ``(A) a cybersecurity work role with the Agency; or
                    ``(B) a position with a company or other entity 
                provided that the position is--
                            ``(i) certified by the Director as 
                        contributing to the national cybersecurity of 
                        the United States; and
                            ``(ii) funded at least in majority part 
                        through a contract, grant, or cooperative 
                        agreement with the Agency;
            ``(2) is focused on competencies and related learning 
        necessary, as determined by the Director, to meet the immediate 
        and ongoing needs of cybersecurity work roles at the Agency; 
        and
            ``(3) is registered with and approved by the Office of 
        Apprenticeship of the Department of Labor or a State 
        apprenticeship agency pursuant to the Act of August 16, 1937 
        (commonly known as the `National Apprenticeship Act'; 29 U.S.C. 
        50 et seq.).
    ``(d) Coordination.--In the development of an apprenticeships 
program under this section, the Director shall consult with the 
Secretary of Labor, the Director of the National Institute of Standards 
and Technology, the Secretary of Defense, the Director of the National 
Science Foundation, and the Director of the Office of Personnel 
Management to leverage existing resources, research, communities of 
practice, and frameworks for developing cybersecurity apprenticeship 
programs.
    ``(e) Optional Use of Grants or Cooperative Agreements.--An 
apprenticeship program under this section may include entering into a 
contract or cooperative agreement with or making a grant to an eligible 
entity if determined appropriate by the Director based on the eligible 
entity--
            ``(1) demonstrating experience in implementing and 
        providing career planning and career pathways toward 
        apprenticeship programs;
            ``(2) having knowledge of cybersecurity workforce 
        development;
            ``(3) being eligible to enter into a contract or 
        cooperative agreement with or receive grant funds from the 
        Agency as described in this section;
            ``(4) providing students who complete the apprenticeship 
        program with a recognized postsecondary credential;
            ``(5) using related instruction that is specifically 
        aligned with the needs of the Agency and utilizes workplace 
        learning advisors and on-the-job training to the greatest 
        extent possible; and
            ``(6) demonstrating successful outcomes connecting 
        graduates of the apprenticeship program to careers relevant to 
        the program.
    ``(f) Applications.--If the Director enters into an arrangement as 
described in subsection (e), an eligible entity seeking a contract, 
cooperative agreement, or grant under the program shall submit to the 
Director an application at such time, in such manner, and containing 
such information as the Director may require.
    ``(g) Priority.--In selecting eligible entities to receive a 
contract, grant, or cooperative agreement under this section, the 
Director may prioritize an eligible entity that--
            ``(1) is a member of an industry or sector partnership;
            ``(2) provides related instruction for an apprenticeship 
        program through--
                    ``(A) a local educational agency, a secondary 
                school, a provider of adult education, an area career 
                and technical education school, or an institution of 
                higher education; or
                    ``(B) an apprenticeship program that was registered 
                with the Department of Labor or a State apprenticeship 
                agency before the date on which the eligible entity 
                applies for the grant under subsection (g);
            ``(3) works with the Secretary of Defense, the Secretary of 
        Veterans Affairs, or veterans organizations to transition 
        members of the Armed Forces and veterans to apprenticeship 
        programs in a relevant sector; or
            ``(4) plans to use the grant to carry out the 
        apprenticeship program with an entity that receives State 
        funding or is operated by a State agency.
    ``(h) Technical Assistance.--The Director shall provide technical 
assistance to eligible entities to leverage the existing job training 
and education programs of the Agency and other relevant programs at 
appropriate Federal agencies.
    ``(i) Excepted Service.--Participants in the program may be entered 
into cybersecurity-specific excepted service positions as determined 
appropriate by the Director and authorized by section 2208.
    ``(j) Report.--
            ``(1) In general.--Not less than once every 2 years after 
        the establishment of an apprenticeship program under this 
        section, the Director shall submit to Congress a report on the 
        program, including--
                    ``(A) a description of--
                            ``(i) any activity carried out by the 
                        Agency under this section;
                            ``(ii) any entity that enters into a 
                        contract or agreement with or receives a grant 
                        from the Agency under subsection (e);
                            ``(iii) any activity carried out using a 
                        contract, agreement, or grant under this 
                        section as described in subsection (e); and
                            ``(iv) best practices used to leverage the 
                        investment of the Federal Government under this 
                        section; and
                    ``(B) an assessment of the results achieved by the 
                program, including the rate of continued employment at 
                the Agency for participants after completing an 
                apprenticeship program carried out under this section.
    ``(k) Performance Reports.--Not later than 1 year after the 
establishment of an apprenticeship program under this section, and 
annually thereafter, the Director shall submit to Congress and the 
Secretary of Labor a report on the effectiveness of the program based 
on the accountability measures described in clauses (i) and (ii) of 
section 116(b)(2)(A) of the Workforce Innovation and Opportunity Act 
(29 U.S.C. 3141(b)(2)(A)).
    ``(l) Authorization of Appropriations.--There is authorized to be 
appropriated to the Agency such sums as necessary to carry out this 
section.''.

SEC. 5903. PILOT PROGRAM ON CYBER TRAINING FOR VETERANS AND MEMBERS OF 
              THE ARMED FORCES TRANSITIONING TO CIVILIAN LIFE.

    (a) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) Eligible individual.--The term ``eligible individual'' 
        means an individual who is--
                    (A) a member of the Armed Forces transitioning from 
                service in the Armed Forces to civilian life; or
                    (B) a veteran.
            (2) Portable credential.--The term ``portable 
        credential''--
                    (A) means a documented award by a responsible and 
                authorized entity that has determined that an 
                individual has achieved specific learning outcomes 
                relative to a given standard; and
                    (B) includes a degree, diploma, license, 
                certificate, badge, and professional or industry 
                certification that--
                            (i) has value locally and nationally in 
                        labor markets, educational systems, or other 
                        contexts;
                            (ii) is defined publicly in such a way that 
                        allows educators, employers, and other 
                        individuals and entities to understand and 
                        verify the full set of skills represented by 
                        the credential; and
                            (iii) enables a holder of the credential to 
                        move vertically and horizontally within and 
                        across training and education systems for the 
                        attainment of other credentials.
            (3) Veteran.--The term ``veteran'' has the meaning given 
        the term in section 101 of title 31, United States Code.
            (4) Work-based learning.--The term ``work-based learning'' 
        has the meaning given the term in section 3 of the Carl D. 
        Perkins Career and Technical Education Act of 2006 (20 U.S.C. 
        2302).
    (b) Establishment.--Not later than 1 year after the date of 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Veterans Affairs shall 
establish a pilot program under which the Secretary shall provide 
cyber-specific training for eligible individuals.
    (c) Elements.--The pilot program established under subsection (b) 
shall incorporate--
            (1) virtual platforms for coursework and training;
            (2) hands-on skills labs and assessments;
            (3) Federal work-based learning opportunities and programs; 
        and
            (4) the provision of portable credentials to eligible 
        individuals who graduate from the pilot program.
    (d) Alignment With NICE Workforce Framework for Cybersecurity.--The 
pilot program established under subsection (b) shall align with the 
taxonomy, including work roles and associated tasks, knowledge, and 
skills, from the National Initiative for Cybersecurity Education 
Workforce Framework for Cybersecurity (NIST Special Publication 800-
181), or any successor framework.
    (e) Coordination.--
            (1) Training, platforms, and frameworks.--In developing the 
        pilot program under subsection (b), the Secretary of Veterans 
        Affairs shall coordinate with the Secretary of Defense, the 
        Secretary of Homeland Security, the Secretary of Labor, and the 
        Director of the Office of Personnel Management to evaluate and, 
        where possible, leverage existing training, platforms, and 
        frameworks of the Federal Government for providing cyber 
        education and training to prevent duplication of efforts.
            (2) Federal work-based learning opportunities and 
        programs.--In developing the Federal work-based learning 
        opportunities and programs required under subsection (c)(3), 
        the Secretary of Veterans Affairs shall coordinate with the 
        Secretary of Defense, the Secretary of Homeland Security, the 
        Secretary of Labor, the Director of the Office of Personnel 
        Management, and the heads of other appropriate Federal agencies 
        to identify or create interagency opportunities that will 
        enable the pilot program established under subsection (b) to--
                    (A) bridge the gap between knowledge acquisition 
                and skills application for participants; and
                    (B) give participants the experience necessary to 
                pursue Federal employment.
    (f) Resources.--
            (1) In general.--In any case in which the pilot program 
        established under subsection (b)--
                    (A) uses a program of the Department of Veterans 
                Affairs or platforms and frameworks described in 
                subsection (e)(1), the Secretary of Veterans Affairs 
                shall take such actions as may be necessary to ensure 
                that those programs, platforms, and frameworks are 
                expanded and resourced to accommodate usage by eligible 
                individuals participating in the pilot program; or
                    (B) does not use a program of the Department of 
                Veterans Affairs or platforms and frameworks described 
                in subsection (e)(1), the Secretary of Veterans Affairs 
                shall take such actions as may be necessary to develop 
                or procure programs, platforms, and frameworks 
                necessary to carry out the requirements of subsection 
                (c) and accommodate the usage by eligible individuals 
                participating in the pilot program.
            (2) Actions.--Actions described in paragraph (1) may 
        include providing additional funding, staff, or other resources 
        to--
                    (A) provide administrative support for basic 
                functions of the pilot program;
                    (B) ensure the success and ongoing engagement of 
                eligible individuals participating in the pilot 
                program;
                    (C) connect graduates of the pilot program to job 
                opportunities within the Federal Government; and
                    (D) allocate dedicated positions for term 
                employment to enable Federal work-based learning 
                opportunities and programs for participants to gain the 
                experience necessary to pursue permanent Federal 
                employment.

SEC. 5904. FEDERAL WORKFORCE ASSESSMENT EXTENSION.

    Section 304(a) of the Federal Cybersecurity Workforce Assessment 
Act of 2015 (5 U.S.C. 301 note) is amended, in the matter preceding 
paragraph (1), by striking ``2022'' and inserting ``2025''.

SEC. 5905. TITLE XXII TECHNICAL AND CLERICAL AMENDMENTS.

    (a) Technical Amendments.--
            (1) Homeland security act of 2002.--Subtitle A of title 
        XXII of the Homeland Security Act of 2002 (6 U.S.C. 651 et 
        seq.) is amended--
                    (A) in the first section 2215 (6 U.S.C. 665; 
                relating to the duties and authorities relating to .gov 
                internet domain), by amending the section enumerator 
                and heading to read as follows:

``SEC. 2215. DUTIES AND AUTHORITIES RELATING TO .GOV INTERNET 
              DOMAIN.'';

                    (B) in the second section 2215 (6 U.S.C. 665b; 
                relating to the joint cyber planning office), by 
                amending the section enumerator and heading to read as 
                follows:

``SEC. 2216. JOINT CYBER PLANNING OFFICE.'';

                    (C) in the third section 2215 (6 U.S.C. 665c; 
                relating to the Cybersecurity State Coordinator), by 
                amending the section enumerator and heading to read as 
                follows:

``SEC. 2217. CYBERSECURITY STATE COORDINATOR.'';

                    (D) in the fourth section 2215 (6 U.S.C. 665d; 
                relating to Sector Risk Management Agencies), by 
                amending the section enumerator and heading to read as 
                follows:

``SEC. 2218. SECTOR RISK MANAGEMENT AGENCIES.'';

                    (E) in section 2216 (6 U.S.C. 665e; relating to the 
                Cybersecurity Advisory Committee), by amending the 
                section enumerator and heading to read as follows:

``SEC. 2219. CYBERSECURITY ADVISORY COMMITTEE.''; AND

                    (F) in section 2217 (6 U.S.C. 665f; relating to 
                Cybersecurity Education and Training Programs), by 
                amending the section enumerator and heading to read as 
                follows:

``SEC. 2220. CYBERSECURITY EDUCATION AND TRAINING PROGRAMS.''.

            (2) Consolidated appropriations act, 2021.--Paragraph (1) 
        of section 904(b) of division U of the Consolidated 
        Appropriations Act, 2021 (Public Law 116-260) is amended, in 
        the matter preceding subparagraph (A), by inserting ``of 2002'' 
        after ``Homeland Security Act''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of contents in section 1(b) of 
the Homeland Security Act of 2002 is amended by striking the items 
relating to sections 2214 through 2217 and inserting the following new 
items:

``Sec. 2214. National Asset Database.
``Sec. 2215. Duties and authorities relating to .gov internet domain.
``Sec. 2216. Joint cyber planning office.
``Sec. 2217. Cybersecurity State Coordinator.
``Sec. 2218. Sector Risk Management Agencies.
``Sec. 2219. Cybersecurity Advisory Committee.
``Sec. 2220. Cybersecurity Education and Training Programs.
``Sec. 2220A. Apprenticeship program.''.

  TITLE LX--SAUDI ARABIA ACCOUNTABILITY FOR GROSS VIOLATIONS OF HUMAN 
                               RIGHTS ACT

SEC. 6001. SHORT TITLE.

    This title may be cited as the ``Saudi Arabia Accountability for 
Gross Violations of Human Rights Act''.

SEC. 6002. FINDINGS.

    Congress finds the following:
            (1) On October 2, 2018, Washington Post journalist Jamal 
        Khashoggi was murdered by Saudi Government agents in Istanbul.
            (2) According to the United Nations Special Rapporteur's 
        June 2019 report, Mr. Khashoggi contacted the Saudi Embassy in 
        Washington regarding required documentation he needed to obtain 
        from Saudi authorities and ``was told to obtain the document 
        from the Saudi embassy in Turkey''.
            (3) According to press reports, Mr. Khashoggi's associates 
        were surveilled after having their phones infiltrated by 
        spyware.
            (4) On July 15, 2019, the House of Representatives passed 
        by a margin of 405-7 the Saudi Arabia Human Rights and 
        Accountability Act of 2019 (H.R. 2037), which required--
                    (A) an unclassified report by the Director of 
                National Intelligence on parties responsible for 
                Khashoggi's murder, a requirement ultimately inserted 
                into and passed as part of the National Defense 
                Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-
                92);
                    (B) visa sanctions on all persons identified in 
                such report; and
                    (C) a report on human rights in Saudi Arabia.
            (5) On February 26, 2021, the Director of National 
        Intelligence released the report produced pursuant to 
        congressional direction, which stated, ``we assess that Saudi 
        Arabia's Crown Prince Muhammad bin Salman approved an operation 
        in Istanbul, Turkey to capture or kill Saudi journalist Jamal 
        Khashoggi.''. The report also identified several individuals 
        who ``participated in, ordered, or were otherwise complicit in 
        or responsible for the death of Jamal Khashoggi on behalf of 
        Muhammad bin Salman. We do not know whether these individuals 
        knew in advance that the operation would result in Khashoggi's 
        death.''.
            (6) Section 7031(c) of division K of the Consolidated 
        Appropriations Act, 2021 states ``Officials of foreign 
        governments and their immediate family members about whom the 
        Secretary of State has credible information have been involved, 
        directly or indirectly, in. . .a gross violation of human 
        rights. . . shall be ineligible for entry into the United 
        States.''.
            (7) Section 6 of the Arms Export Control Act (22 U.S.C. 
        2756) provides that no letters of offer may be issued, no 
        credits or guarantees may be extended, and no export licenses 
        may be issued with respect to any country determined by the 
        President to be engaged in a ``consistent pattern of acts of 
        intimidation or harassment directed against individuals in the 
        United States''.
            (8) Section 502B of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (22 
        U.S.C. 2304) directs the President to formulate and conduct 
        international security assistance programs of the United States 
        in a manner which will ``promote and advance human rights and 
        avoid identification of the United States, through such 
        programs, with governments which deny to their people 
        internationally recognized human rights and fundamental 
        freedoms, in violation of international law or in contravention 
        of the policy of the United States''.
            (9) Secretary of State Antony Blinken on February 26, 2021, 
        stated: ``As a matter of safety for all within our borders, 
        perpetrators targeting perceived dissidents on behalf of any 
        foreign government should not be permitted to reach American 
        soil. . . We have made absolutely clear that extraterritorial 
        threats and assaults by Saudi Arabia against activists, 
        dissidents, and journalists must end.''.

SEC. 6003. SANCTIONS WITH RESPECT TO FOREIGN PERSONS LISTED IN THE 
              REPORT OF THE DIRECTOR OF NATIONAL INTELLIGENCE ON THE 
              MURDER OF JAMAL KHASHOGGI.

    (a) Imposition of Sanctions.--On and after the date that is 60 days 
after the date of the enactment of this Act, the sanctions described in 
subsection (b) shall be imposed with respect to each foreign person 
listed in the Office of the Director of National Intelligence report 
titled ``Assessing the Saudi Government's Role in the Killing of Jamal 
Khashoggi'', dated February 11, 2021.
    (b) Sanctions Described.--
            (1) In general.--The sanctions described in this subsection 
        are the following:
                    (A) Ineligibility for visas and admission to the 
                united states.--
                            (i) Inadmissibility to the United States.
                            (ii) Ineligibility to receive a visa or 
                        other documentation to enter the United States.
                            (iii) Ineligibility to otherwise be 
                        admitted or paroled into the United States or 
                        to receive any other benefit under the 
                        Immigration and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 110et 
                        seq.).
                    (B) Current visas revoked.--
                            (i) Revocation of any visa or other entry 
                        documentation regardless of when the visa or 
                        other entry documentation is or was issued.
                            (ii) A revocation under clause (i) shall--
                                    (I) take effect immediately; and
                                    (II) automatically cancel any other 
                                valid visa or entry documentation that 
                                is in the foreign person's possession.
            (2) Exception to comply with international obligations.--
        Sanctions under paragraph (1) shall not apply with respect to a 
        foreign person if admitting or paroling the person into the 
        United States is necessary to permit the United States to 
        comply with the Agreement regarding the Headquarters of the 
        United Nations, signed at Lake Success June 26, 1947, and 
        entered into force November 21, 1947, between the United 
        Nations and the United States, or other applicable 
        international obligations.
            (3) Waiver in the interest of national security.--The 
        President may waive for an individual entry into the United 
        States the application of this section with respect to a 
        foreign person who is A-1 visa eligible and who is present in 
        or seeking admission into the United States for purposes of 
        official business if the President determines and transmits to 
        the appropriate congressional committees an unclassified 
        written notice and justification not later than 15 days before 
        the granting of such waiver, that such a waiver is in the 
        national security interests of the United States.
    (c) Suspension of Sanctions.--
            (1) In general.--The President may suspend in whole or in 
        part the imposition of sanctions otherwise required under this 
        section if the President certifies to the appropriate 
        congressional committees that the following criteria have been 
        met in Saudi Arabia:
                    (A) The Government of Saudi Arabia is not 
                arbitrarily detaining citizens or legal residents of 
                the United States for arbitrary political reasons, 
                including criticism of Saudi government policies, 
                peaceful advocacy of political beliefs, or the pursuit 
                of United States citizenship.
                    (B) The Government of Saudi Arabia is cooperating 
                in outstanding criminal proceedings in the United 
                States in which a Saudi citizen or national departed 
                from the United States while the citizen or national 
                was awaiting trial or sentencing for a criminal offense 
                committed in the United States.
                    (C) The Government of Saudi Arabia has made 
                significant numerical reductions in individuals 
                detained for peaceful political reasons, including 
                activists, journalists, bloggers, lawyers, or critics.
                    (D) The Government of Saudi Arabia has disbanded 
                any units of its intelligence or security apparatus 
                dedicated to the forced repatriation of dissidents or 
                critical voices in other countries.
                    (E) The Government of Saudi Arabia has made 
                meaningful public commitments to uphold internationally 
                recognized standards governing the use, sale, and 
                transfer of digital surveillance items and services 
                that can be used to abuse human rights.
                    (F) The Government of Saudi Arabia has instituted 
                meaningful legal reforms to protect the rights of 
                women, the rights of freedom of expression and 
                religion, and due process in its judicial system.
            (2) Report.--Accompanying the certification described in 
        paragraph (1), the President shall submit to the appropriate 
        congressional committees a report that contains a detailed 
        description of Saudi Arabia's adherence to the criteria 
        described in the certification.
    (d) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) Admitted; alien.--The terms ``admitted'' and ``alien'' 
        have the meanings given those terms in section 101 of the 
        Immigration and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1101).
            (2) Appropriate congressional committees.--The term 
        ``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
                    (A) the Committee on Foreign Affairs, the Committee 
                on the Judiciary, and the Permanent Select Committee on 
                Intelligence of the House of Representatives; and
                    (B) the Committee on Foreign Relations, the 
                Committee on the Judiciary, and the Select Committee on 
                Intelligence of the Senate.
            (3) Foreign person.--The term ``foreign person'' has the 
        meaning given such term in section 595.304 of title 31, Code of 
        Federal Regulations (as in effect on the day before the date of 
        the enactment of this Act), except that such term does not 
        include an entity (as such term is described in such section).
            (4) Foreign person who is a-1 visa eligible.--The term 
        ``foreign person who is A-1 visa eligible'' means an alien 
        described in section 101(a)(15)(A)(i) of the Immigration and 
        Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1101(a)(15)(A)(i)).
            (5) United states person.--The term ``United States 
        person'' means--
                    (A) a United States citizen or an alien lawfully 
                admitted for permanent residence to the United States; 
                or
                    (B) an entity organized under the laws of the 
                United States or any jurisdiction within the United 
                States, including a foreign branch of such an entity.

SEC. 6004. REPORT ON INTIMIDATION OR HARASSMENT DIRECTED AGAINST 
              INDIVIDUALS IN THE UNITED STATES AND OTHER MATTERS.

    (a) In General.--Not later than one year after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, and annually thereafter, the Secretary of State, 
in consultation with the Director of National Intelligence and the 
Director of the Federal Bureau of Investigation, shall submit to the 
appropriate congressional committees a report identifying any entities, 
instrumentalities, or agents of the Government of Saudi Arabia engaged 
in ``a consistent pattern of acts of intimidation or harassment 
directed against individuals in the United States'' pursuant to section 
6 of the Arms Export Control Act (22 U.S.C. 2756).
    (b) Matters to Be Included.--The report required by subsection (a) 
shall include the following:
            (1) A detailed description of such acts in the preceding 
        period.
            (2) A certification of whether such acts during the 
        preceding period constitute a ``consistent pattern of acts of 
        intimidation or harassment directed against individuals in the 
        United States'' pursuant to section 6 of the Arms Export 
        Control Act (22 U.S.C. 2756).
            (3) A determination of whether any United States-origin 
        defense articles were used in the commission of such acts.
            (4) A determination of whether entities, instrumentalities, 
        or agents of the Government of Saudi Arabia supported or 
        received support from foreign governments, including China, in 
        the commission of such acts.
            (5) Any actions taken by the United States Government to 
        deter incidents of intimidation or harassment directed against 
        individuals in the United States.
    (c) Form.--The report required by subsection (a) shall be submitted 
in unclassified form, but may contain a classified annex.
    (d) Sunset.--This section shall terminate on the date that is 5 
years after the date of the enactment of this Act.
    (e) Appropriate Congressional Committees Defined.--In this section, 
the term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
            (1) the Committee on Foreign Affairs, the Committee on 
        Armed Services, and the Permanent Select Committee on 
        Intelligence of the House of Representatives; and
            (2) the Committee on Foreign Relations, the Committee on 
        Armed Services, and the Select Committee on Intelligence of the 
        Senate.

SEC. 6005. REPORT ON EFFORTS TO UPHOLD HUMAN RIGHTS IN UNITED STATES 
              SECURITY ASSISTANCE PROGRAMS WITH THE GOVERNMENT OF SAUDI 
              ARABIA.

    Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this 
Act, the Secretary of State shall submit to the Committee on Foreign 
Affairs of the House of Representative and the Committee on Foreign 
Relations of the Senate a report on efforts of the Department of State 
to ensure that United States security assistance programs with Saudi 
Arabia are formulated in a manner that will ``avoid identification of 
the United States, through such programs, with governments which deny 
to their people internationally recognized human rights and fundamental 
freedoms'' in accordance with section 502B of the Foreign Assistance 
Act (22 U.S.C. 2304).

SEC. 6006. REPORT ON CERTAIN ENTITIES CONNECTED TO FOREIGN PERSONS ON 
              THE MURDER OF JAMAL KHASHOGGI.

    (a) In General.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of State, in consultation with the 
heads of appropriate agencies, shall submit to the appropriate 
congressional committees a report on private, commercial, and 
nongovernmental entities, including non-profit foundations, controlled 
in whole or in part by any foreign person named in the Office of the 
Director of National Intelligence report titled ``Assessing the Saudi 
Government's Role in the Killing of Jamal Khashoggi'', dated February 
11, 2021.
    (b) Matters to Be Included.--The report required by subsection (a) 
shall include the following:
            (1) A description of such entities.
            (2) A detailed assessment, based in part on credible open 
        sources and other publicly-available information, of the roles, 
        if any, such entities played in the murder of Jamal Khashoggi 
        or any other gross violations of internationally recognized 
        human rights.
            (3) A certification of whether any such entity is subject 
        to sanctions pursuant to the Global Magnitsky Human Rights 
        Accountability Act (22 U.S.C. 2656 note).
    (c) Form.--The report required by subsection (a) shall be submitted 
in unclassified form, but may include a classified annex.
    (d) Appropriate Congressional Committees Defined.--In this section, 
the term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
            (1) the Committee on Foreign Affairs and the Permanent 
        Select Committee on Intelligence of the House of 
        Representatives; and
            (2) the Committee on Foreign Relations and the Select 
        Committee on Intelligence of the Senate.

                 TITLE LXI--PREVENTING FUTURE PANDEMICS

SEC. 6101. WILDLIFE MARKET DEFINED.

    In this Act, the term ``wildlife market''--
            (1) means a commercial market that--
                    (A) sells or slaughters terrestrial, including 
                avian, wildlife for human consumption as food or 
                medicine, whether the animals originated in the wild or 
                in a captive environment; and
                    (B) delivers a product in communities where 
                alternative nutritional or protein sources are 
                available; and
            (2) does not include markets in areas where no other 
        practical alternative sources of protein or meat exists, such 
        as wildlife markets in rural areas on which indigenous people 
        rely to feed themselves and their families.

SEC. 6102. INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION.

    (a) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that global 
institutions, including the Food and Agriculture Organization of the 
United Nations (FAO), the World Organisation for Animal Health (OIE), 
and the World Health Organization (WHO), together with leading 
nongovernmental organizations, veterinary colleges, and the United 
States Agency for International Development (USAID), should promote the 
paradigm of One Health--the integration of human health, animal health, 
agriculture, ecosystems, and the environment as an effective and 
integrated way to address the complexity of emerging disease threats.
    (b) Statement of Policy.--It is the policy of the United States to 
facilitate international cooperation by working with international 
partners and through intergovernmental, international, and 
nongovernmental organizations such as the United Nations to--
            (1) lead a resolution at the United Nations Security 
        Council or General Assembly and World Health Assembly outlining 
        the danger to human and animal health from emerging zoonotic 
        infectious diseases, with recommendations for implementing the 
        worldwide closure of wildlife markets and the ending of the 
        associated commercial trade of terrestrial wildlife that feed 
        and supply those markets, except for in such countries or 
        regions where the consumption of wildlife is necessary for 
        local food security or where such actions would significantly 
        disrupt a readily available and irreplaceable food supply;
            (2) work with governments through existing treaties and the 
        United Nations to develop a new protocol or agreement, and 
        amend existing protocols or agreements, regarding stopping 
        deforestation and other ecosystem destruction, closing 
        commercial wildlife markets for human consumption, and end the 
        associated commercial trade of terrestrial wildlife that feed 
        and supply those markets while ensuring full consideration to 
        the needs and rights of indigenous peoples and local 
        communities that are dependent on wildlife for their food 
        security, national sovereignty, and local laws and customs;
            (3) disrupt and ultimately end the commercial international 
        trade in terrestrial wildlife associated with wildlife markets 
        and eliminate commercial wildlife markets;
            (4) disrupt and ultimately eliminate wildlife trafficking 
        associated with the operation of wildlife markets;
            (5) raise awareness on the dangerous potential of wildlife 
        markets as a source of zoonotic diseases such as the novel 
        coronavirus that causes the disease COVID-19 and reduce demand 
        for the consumption of wildlife through evidence-based behavior 
        change programs while ensuring that existing wildlife habitat 
        is not encroached upon or destroyed as part of this process;
            (6) encourage and support alternate forms of food 
        production, farming, and shifts to domestic animal- or plant-
        source foods instead of terrestrial wildlife where able and 
        appropriate, and reduce consumer demand for terrestrial 
        wildlife through enhanced local and national food systems, 
        especially in areas where wildlife markets play a significant 
        role in meeting subsistence needs while ensuring that existing 
        wildlife habitat is not encroached upon or destroyed as part of 
        this process; and
            (7) strive to increase hygienic standards implemented in 
        markets around the globe, especially those specializing in the 
        sale of products intended for human consumption.
    (c) Activities.--
            (1) Global prohibitions and enforcement.--The United States 
        Government, working through the United Nations and its 
        components, as well as international organization such as 
        Interpol and the World Organisation for Animal Health, and in 
        furtherance of the policies described in subsection (b), 
        shall--
                    (A) collaboratively with other member states, issue 
                declarations, statements, and communiques urging a 
                global ban on commercial wildlife markets and trade for 
                human consumption; and
                    (B) urge increased enforcement of existing laws to 
                end wildlife trafficking.
            (2) International coalitions.--The Secretary of State shall 
        seek to build international coalitions focused on ending 
        commercial wildlife markets for human consumption and 
        associated wildlife trade which feeds and supplies said 
        markets, with a focus on the following efforts:
                    (A) Providing assistance and advice to other 
                governments in the adoption of legislation and 
                regulations to close wildlife markets and trade for 
                human consumption.
                    (B) Creating economic pressure on wildlife markets 
                and their supply chains to prevent their operation.
                    (C) Providing assistance and guidance to other 
                governments to prohibit the import, export, and 
                domestic trade of live terrestrial wildlife for the 
                purpose of human consumption.
                    (D) Engaging and receiving guidance from key 
                stakeholders at the ministerial, local government, and 
                civil society level in countries that will be impacted 
                by this Act and where wildlife markets and associated 
                wildlife trafficking is the predominant source of meat 
                or protein, in order to mitigate the impact of any 
                international efforts on local customs, conservation 
                methods, or cultural norms.
    (d) United States Agency for International Development.--
            (1) Sustainable food systems funding.--
                    (A) Authorization of appropriations.--In addition 
                to any other amounts provided for such purposes, there 
                is authorized to be appropriated $300,000,000 for each 
                fiscal year from 2021 through 2030 to the United States 
                Agency for International Development to reduce demand 
                for consumption of wildlife from wildlife markets and 
                support shifts to diversified alternative sources of 
                food and protein in communities that rely upon the 
                consumption of wildlife for food security while 
                ensuring that existing wildlife habitat is not 
                encroached upon or destroyed as part of this process.
                    (B) Activities.--The Bureau for Economic Growth, 
                Education, and Environment, the Bureau for Resilience 
                and Food Security, and the Bureau for Global Health of 
                the United States Agency for International Development 
                shall, in partnership with United States institutions 
                of higher education and nongovernmental organizations, 
                co-develop approaches focused on safe, sustainable food 
                systems that support and incentivize the replacement of 
                terrestrial wildlife in diets while ensuring that 
                existing wildlife habitat is not encroached upon or 
                destroyed as part of this process.
            (2) Addressing threats and causes of zoonotic disease 
        outbreaks.--The Administrator of the United States Agency for 
        International Development shall increase activities in USAID 
        programs related to biodiversity, wildlife trafficking, 
        sustainable landscape, global health, food security, and 
        resilience in order to address the threats and causes of 
        zoonotic disease outbreaks, including through--
                    (A) education;
                    (B) capacity building;
                    (C) strengthening human health surveillance systems 
                for emergence of zoonotic disease, and strengthening 
                cross-sectoral collaboration to align risk reduction 
                approaches;
                    (D) improved domestic and wild animal disease 
                surveillance and control at production and market 
                levels;
                    (E) development of alternative livelihood 
                opportunities where possible;
                    (F) conservation of intact ecosystems and reduction 
                of fragmentation and conversion of natural habitats to 
                prevent the creation of new pathways for zoonotic 
                disease transmission;
                    (G) minimizing interactions between domestic 
                livestock and wild animals in markets and captive 
                production; and
                    (H) supporting shifts from wildlife markets to 
                diversified, safe, affordable, and accessible protein 
                such as domestic animal- and plant-source foods through 
                enhanced local and national food systems while ensuring 
                that existing wildlife habitat is not encroached upon 
                or destroyed as part of this process.
            (3) Immediate relief funding to stabilize protected 
        areas.--The Administrator of the United States Agency for 
        International Development shall administer immediate relief 
        funding to stabilize protected areas and conservancies.
    (e) Staffing Requirements.--
            (1) Office of terrorism and financial intelligence.--The 
        Under Secretary of the Treasury for Terrorism and Financial 
        Intelligence is encouraged to hire additional investigators to 
        bolster capacity for investigations focused on individuals 
        engaged in the activities described in subsection (c).
            (2) United states agency for international development.--
        The Administrator of the United States Agency for International 
        Development, in collaboration with the United States Fish and 
        Wildlife Service, the United States Department of Agriculture 
        Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service, and other Federal 
        entities as appropriate, is authorized to hire additional 
        personnel--
                    (A) to undertake programs aimed at reducing the 
                risks of endemic and emerging infectious diseases and 
                exposure to antimicrobial resistant pathogens;
                    (B) to provide administrative support and resources 
                to ensure effective and efficient coordination of 
                funding opportunities and sharing of expertise from 
                relevant USAID bureaus and programs, including emerging 
                pandemic threats;
                    (C) to award funding to on-the-ground projects;
                    (D) to provide project oversight to ensure 
                accountability and transparency in all phases of the 
                award process; and
                    (E) to undertake additional activities under this 
                Act.
    (f) Reporting Requirements.--
            (1) Department of state.--Not later than 180 days after the 
        date of the enactment of this Act, and annually thereafter 
        until 2030, the Secretary of State shall submit to the 
        appropriate congressional committees a report describing--
                    (A) the actions taken pursuant to this Act;
                    (B) the impact and effectiveness of international 
                cooperation on ending the use and operation of wildlife 
                markets;
                    (C) the impact and effectiveness of international 
                cooperation on ending wildlife trafficking associated 
                with wildlife markets; and
                    (D) the impact and effectiveness of international 
                cooperation on ending the international trade in live 
                terrestrial wildlife for human consumption as food or 
                medicine.
            (2) United states agency for international development.--
        Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this 
        Act, the Administrator of the United States Agency for 
        International Development shall submit to the appropriate 
        congressional committees a report--
                    (A) describing the actions taken pursuant to this 
                Act;
                    (B) describing the impact and effectiveness of 
                reducing demand for consumption of wildlife and 
                associated wildlife markets;
                    (C) summarizing additional personnel hired with 
                funding authorized under this Act, including the number 
                hired in each bureau; and
                    (D) describing partnerships developed with other 
                institutions of higher learning and nongovernmental 
                organizations.

          TITLE LXII--DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY MEASURES

  Subtitle A--DHS Headquarters, Research and Development, and Related 
                                Matters

SEC. 6201. CHIEF HUMAN CAPITAL OFFICER RESPONSIBILITIES.

    Section 704 of the Homeland Security Act of 2002 (6 U.S.C. 344) is 
amended--
            (1) in subsection (b)--
                    (A) in paragraph (1)--
                            (i) by inserting ``, including with respect 
                        to leader development and employee 
                        engagement,'' after ``policies'';
                            (ii) by striking ``and in line'' and 
                        inserting ``, in line''; and
                            (iii) by inserting ``and informed by best 
                        practices within the Federal Government and the 
                        private sector,'' after ``priorities,'';
                    (B) in paragraph (2), by striking ``develop 
                performance measures to provide a basis for monitoring 
                and evaluating'' and inserting ``use performance 
                measures to evaluate, on an ongoing basis,'';
                    (C) in paragraph (3), by inserting ``that, to the 
                extent practicable, are informed by employee feedback'' 
                after ``policies'';
                    (D) in paragraph (4), by inserting ``including 
                leader development and employee engagement programs,'' 
                before ``in coordination'';
                    (E) in paragraph (5), by inserting before the 
                semicolon at the end the following: ``that is informed 
                by an assessment, carried out by the Chief Human 
                Capital Officer, of the learning and developmental 
                needs of employees in supervisory and nonsupervisory 
                roles across the Department and appropriate workforce 
                planning initiatives'';
                    (F) by redesignating paragraphs (9) and (10) as 
                paragraphs (13) and (14), respectively; and
                    (G) by inserting after paragraph (8) the following 
                new paragraphs:
            ``(9) maintain a catalogue of available employee 
        development opportunities, including the Homeland Security 
        Rotation Program pursuant to section 844, departmental 
        leadership development programs, interagency development 
        programs, and other rotational programs;
            ``(10) ensure that employee discipline and adverse action 
        programs comply with the requirements of all pertinent laws, 
        rules, regulations, and Federal guidance, and ensure due 
        process for employees;
            ``(11) analyze each Department or Government-wide Federal 
        workforce satisfaction or morale survey not later than 90 days 
        after the date of the publication of each such survey and 
        submit to the Secretary such analysis, including, as 
        appropriate, recommendations to improve workforce satisfaction 
        or morale within the Department;
            ``(12) review and approve all component employee engagement 
        action plans to ensure such plans include initiatives 
        responsive to the root cause of employee engagement challenges, 
        as well as outcome-based performance measures and targets to 
        track the progress of such initiatives;'';
            (2) by redesignating subsections (d) and (e) as subsections 
        (e) and (f), respectively;
            (3) by inserting after subsection (c) the following new 
        subsection:
    ``(d) Chief Learning and Engagement Officer.--The Chief Human 
Capital Officer may designate an employee of the Department to serve as 
a Chief Learning and Engagement Officer to assist the Chief Human 
Capital Officer in carrying out this section.''; and
            (4) in subsection (e), as so redesignated--
                    (A) by redesignating paragraphs (2), (3), and (4) 
                as paragraphs (5), (6), and (7), respectively; and
                    (B) by inserting after paragraph (1) the following 
                new paragraphs:
            ``(2) information on employee development opportunities 
        catalogued pursuant to paragraph (9) of subsection (b) and any 
        available data on participation rates, attrition rates, and 
        impacts on retention and employee satisfaction;
            ``(3) information on the progress of Departmentwide 
        strategic workforce planning efforts as determined under 
        paragraph (2) of subsection (b);
            ``(4) information on the activities of the steering 
        committee established pursuant to section 711(a), including the 
        number of meetings, types of materials developed and 
        distributed, and recommendations made to the Secretary;''.

SEC. 6202. EMPLOYEE ENGAGEMENT STEERING COMMITTEE AND ACTION PLAN.

    (a) In General.--Title VII of the Homeland Security Act of 2002 (6 
U.S.C. 341 et seq.) is amended by adding at the end the following new 
section:

``SEC. 711. EMPLOYEE ENGAGEMENT.

    ``(a) Steering Committee.--Not later than 120 days after the date 
of the enactment of this section, the Secretary shall establish an 
employee engagement steering committee, including representatives from 
operational components, headquarters, and field personnel, including 
supervisory and nonsupervisory personnel, and employee labor 
organizations that represent Department employees, and chaired by the 
Under Secretary for Management, to carry out the following activities:
            ``(1) Identify factors that have a negative impact on 
        employee engagement, morale, and communications within the 
        Department, such as perceptions about limitations on career 
        progression, mobility, or development opportunities, collected 
        through employee feedback platforms, including through annual 
        employee surveys, questionnaires, and other communications, as 
        appropriate.
            ``(2) Identify, develop, and distribute initiatives and 
        best practices to improve employee engagement, morale, and 
        communications within the Department, including through annual 
        employee surveys, questionnaires, and other communications, as 
        appropriate.
            ``(3) Monitor efforts of each component to address employee 
        engagement, morale, and communications based on employee 
        feedback provided through annual employee surveys, 
        questionnaires, and other communications, as appropriate.
            ``(4) Advise the Secretary on efforts to improve employee 
        engagement, morale, and communications within specific 
        components and across the Department.
            ``(5) Conduct regular meetings and report, not less than 
        once per quarter, to the Under Secretary for Management, the 
        head of each component, and the Secretary on Departmentwide 
        efforts to improve employee engagement, morale, and 
        communications.
    ``(b) Action Plan; Reporting.--The Secretary, acting through the 
Chief Human Capital Officer, shall--
            ``(1) not later than 120 days after the date of the 
        establishment of the employee engagement steering committee 
        under subsection (a), issue a Departmentwide employee 
        engagement action plan, reflecting input from the steering 
        committee and employee feedback provided through annual 
        employee surveys, questionnaires, and other communications in 
        accordance with paragraph (1) of such subsection, to execute 
        strategies to improve employee engagement, morale, and 
        communications within the Department; and
            ``(2) require the head of each component to--
                    ``(A) develop and implement a component-specific 
                employee engagement plan to advance the action plan 
                required under paragraph (1) that includes performance 
                measures and objectives, is informed by employee 
                feedback provided through annual employee surveys, 
                questionnaires, and other communications, as 
                appropriate, and sets forth how employees and, where 
                applicable, their labor representatives are to be 
                integrated in developing programs and initiatives;
                    ``(B) monitor progress on implementation of such 
                action plan; and
                    ``(C) provide to the Chief Human Capital Officer 
                and the steering committee quarterly reports on actions 
                planned and progress made under this paragraph.
    ``(c) Nonapplicability of FACA.--The Federal Advisory Committee Act 
(5 U.S.C. App.) shall not apply to the steering committee and its 
subcommittees.
    ``(d) Termination.--This section shall terminate on the date that 
is five years after the date of the enactment of this section.''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of contents in section 1(b) of 
the Homeland Security Act of 2002 is amended by inserting after the 
item relating to section 710 the following new item:

``Sec. 711. Employee engagement.''.
    (c) Submissions to Congress.--
            (1) Departmentwide employee engagement action plan.--The 
        Secretary of Homeland Security, acting through the Chief Human 
        Capital Officer of the Department of Homeland Security, shall 
        submit to the Committee on Homeland Security of the House of 
        Representatives and the Committee on Homeland Security and 
        Governmental Affairs of the Senate the Departmentwide employee 
        engagement action plan required under subsection (b)(1) of 
        section 711 of the Homeland Security Act of 2002 (as added by 
        subsection (a) of this section) not later than 30 days after 
        the issuance of such plan under such subsection (b)(1).
            (2) Component-specific employee engagement plans.--Each 
        head of a component of the Department of Homeland Security 
        shall submit to the Committee on Homeland Security of the House 
        of Representatives and the Committee on Homeland Security and 
        Governmental Affairs of the Senate the component-specific 
        employee engagement plan of each such component required under 
        subsection (b)(2) of section 711 of the Homeland Security Act 
        of 2002 not later than 30 days after the issuance of each such 
        plan under such subsection (b)(2).

SEC. 6203. ANNUAL EMPLOYEE AWARD PROGRAM.

    (a) In General.--Title VII of the Homeland Security Act of 2002 (6 
U.S.C. 341 et seq.), as amended by section 5302 of this Act, is further 
amended by adding at the end the following new section:

``SEC. 712. ANNUAL EMPLOYEE AWARD PROGRAM.

    ``(a) In General.--The Secretary may establish an annual employee 
award program to recognize Department employees or groups of employees 
for significant contributions to the achievement of the Department's 
goals and missions. If such a program is established, the Secretary 
shall--
            ``(1) establish within such program categories of awards, 
        each with specific criteria, that emphasize honoring employees 
        who are at the nonsupervisory level;
            ``(2) publicize within the Department how any employee or 
        group of employees may be nominated for an award;
            ``(3) establish an internal review board comprised of 
        representatives from Department components, headquarters, and 
        field personnel to submit to the Secretary award 
        recommendations regarding specific employees or groups of 
        employees;
            ``(4) select recipients from the pool of nominees submitted 
        by the internal review board under paragraph (3) and convene a 
        ceremony at which employees or groups of employees receive such 
        awards from the Secretary; and
            ``(5) publicize such program within the Department.
    ``(b) Internal Review Board.--The internal review board described 
in subsection (a)(3) shall, when carrying out its function under such 
subsection, consult with representatives from operational components 
and headquarters, including supervisory and nonsupervisory personnel, 
and employee labor organizations that represent Department employees.
    ``(c) Rule of Construction.--Nothing in this section may be 
construed to authorize additional funds to carry out the requirements 
of this section or to require the Secretary to provide monetary bonuses 
to recipients of an award under this section.''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of contents in section 1(b) of 
the Homeland Security Act of 2002, as amended by section 6302 of this 
Act, is further amended by inserting after the item relating to section 
711 the following new item:

``Sec. 712. Annual employee award program.''.

SEC. 6204. INDEPENDENT INVESTIGATION AND IMPLEMENTATION PLAN.

    (a) In General.--Not later than 120 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Comptroller General of the United States 
shall investigate whether the application in the Department of Homeland 
Security of discipline and adverse actions are administered in an 
equitable and consistent manner that results in the same or 
substantially similar disciplinary outcomes across the Department for 
misconduct by a nonsupervisory or supervisor employee who engaged in 
the same or substantially similar misconduct.
    (b) Consultation.--In carrying out the investigation described in 
subsection (a), the Comptroller General of the United States shall 
consult with the Under Secretary for Management of the Department of 
Homeland Security and the employee engagement steering committee 
established pursuant to subsection (b)(1) of section 711 of the 
Homeland Security Act of 2002 (as added by section 5302(a) of this 
Act).
    (c) Action by Under Secretary for Management.--Upon completion of 
the investigation described in subsection (a), the Under Secretary for 
Management of the Department of Homeland Security shall review the 
findings and recommendations of such investigation and implement a 
plan, in consultation with the employee engagement steering committee 
established pursuant to subsection (b)(1) of section 711 of the 
Homeland Security Act of 2002, to correct any relevant deficiencies 
identified by the Comptroller General of the United States in such 
investigation. The Under Secretary for Management shall direct the 
employee engagement steering committee to review such plan to inform 
committee activities and action plans authorized under such section 
711.

SEC. 6205. IMPACTS OF SHUTDOWN.

    Not later than 90 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, 
the Secretary of Homeland Security shall report to the Committee on 
Homeland Security of the House of Representatives and the Committee on 
Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs of the Senate regarding the 
direct and indirect impacts of the lapse in appropriations between 
December 22, 2018, and January 25, 2019, on--
            (1) Department of Homeland Security human resources 
        operations;
            (2) the Department's ability to meet hiring benchmarks; and
            (3) retention, attrition, and morale of Department 
        personnel.

SEC. 6206. TECHNICAL CORRECTIONS TO QUADRENNIAL HOMELAND SECURITY 
              REVIEW.

    (a) In General.--Section 707 of the Homeland Security Act of 2002 
(6 U.S.C. 347) is amended--
            (1) in subsection (a)(3)--
                    (A) in subparagraph (B), by striking ``and'' after 
                the semicolon at the end;
                    (B) by redesignating subparagraph (C) as 
                subparagraph (D); and
                    (C) by inserting after subparagraph (B) the 
                following new subparagraph:
                    ``(C) representatives from appropriate advisory 
                committees established pursuant to section 871, 
                including the Homeland Security Advisory Council and 
                the Homeland Security Science and Technology Advisory 
                Committee, or otherwise established, including the 
                Aviation Security Advisory Committee established 
                pursuant to section 44946 of title 49, United States 
                Code; and'';
            (2) in subsection (b)--
                    (A) in paragraph (2), by inserting before the 
                semicolon at the end the following: ``based on the risk 
                assessment required pursuant to subsection (c)(2)(B)'';
                    (B) in paragraph (3)--
                            (i) by inserting ``, to the extent 
                        practicable,'' after ``describe''; and
                            (ii) by striking ``budget plan'' and 
                        inserting ``resources required'';
                    (C) in paragraph (4)--
                            (i) by inserting ``, to the extent 
                        practicable,'' after ``identify'';
                            (ii) by striking ``budget plan required to 
                        provide sufficient resources to successfully'' 
                        and inserting ``resources required to''; and
                            (iii) by striking the semicolon at the end 
                        and inserting the following: ``, including any 
                        resources identified from redundant, wasteful, 
                        or unnecessary capabilities or capacities that 
                        may be redirected to better support other 
                        existing capabilities or capacities, as the 
                        case may be; and'';
                    (D) in paragraph (5), by striking ``; and'' and 
                inserting a period; and
                    (E) by striking paragraph (6);
            (3) in subsection (c)--
                    (A) in paragraph (1), by striking ``December 31 of 
                the year'' and inserting ``60 days after the date of 
                the submission of the President's budget for the fiscal 
                year after the fiscal year'';
                    (B) in paragraph (2)--
                            (i) in subparagraph (B), by striking 
                        ``description of the threats to'' and inserting 
                        ``risk assessment of'';
                            (ii) in subparagraph (C), by inserting ``, 
                        as required under subsection (b)(2)'' before 
                        the semicolon at the end;
                            (iii) in subparagraph (D)--
                                    (I) by inserting ``to the extent 
                                practicable,'' before ``a 
                                description''; and
                                    (II) by striking ``budget plan'' 
                                and inserting ``resources required'';
                            (iv) in subparagraph (F)--
                                    (I) by inserting ``to the extent 
                                practicable,'' before ``a discussion''; 
                                and
                                    (II) by striking ``the status of'';
                            (v) in subparagraph (G)--
                                    (I) by inserting ``to the extent 
                                practicable,'' before ``a discussion'';
                                    (II) by striking ``the status of'';
                                    (III) by inserting ``and risks'' 
                                before ``to national homeland''; and
                                    (IV) by inserting ``and'' after the 
                                semicolon at the end;
                            (vi) by striking subparagraph (H); and
                            (vii) by redesignating subparagraph (I) as 
                        subparagraph (H);
                    (C) by redesignating paragraph (3) as paragraph 
                (4); and
                    (D) by inserting after paragraph (2) the following 
                new paragraph:
            ``(3) Documentation.--The Secretary shall retain and, upon 
        request, provide to Congress the following documentation 
        regarding each quadrennial homeland security review:
                    ``(A) Records regarding the consultation carried 
                out pursuant to subsection (a)(3), including the 
                following:
                            ``(i) All written communications, including 
                        communications sent out by the Secretary and 
                        feedback submitted to the Secretary through 
                        technology, online communications tools, in-
                        person discussions, and the interagency 
                        process.
                            ``(ii) Information on how feedback received 
                        by the Secretary informed each such quadrennial 
                        homeland security review.
                    ``(B) Information regarding the risk assessment 
                required pursuant to subsection (c)(2)(B), including 
                the following:
                            ``(i) The risk model utilized to generate 
                        such risk assessment.
                            ``(ii) Information, including data used in 
                        the risk model, utilized to generate such risk 
                        assessment.
                            ``(iii) Sources of information, including 
                        other risk assessments, utilized to generate 
                        such risk assessment.
                            ``(iv) Information on assumptions, weighing 
                        factors, and subjective judgments utilized to 
                        generate such risk assessment, together with 
                        information on the rationale or basis 
                        thereof.'';
            (4) by redesignating subsection (d) as subsection (e); and
            (5) by inserting after subsection (c) the following new 
        subsection:
    ``(d) Review.--Not later than 90 days after the submission of each 
report required under subsection (c)(1), the Secretary shall provide to 
the Committee on Homeland Security of the House of Representatives and 
the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs of the 
Senate information on the degree to which the findings and 
recommendations developed in the quadrennial homeland security review 
that is the subject of such report were integrated into the acquisition 
strategy and expenditure plans for the Department.''.
    (b) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall 
apply with respect to a quadrennial homeland security review conducted 
after December 31, 2021.

SEC. 6207. AUTHORIZATION OF THE ACQUISITION PROFESSIONAL CAREER 
              PROGRAM.

    (a) In General.--Title VII of the Homeland Security Act of 2002 (6 
U.S.C. 341 et seq.), as amended by section 5304 of this Act, is further 
amended by adding at the end the following new section:

``SEC. 713. ACQUISITION PROFESSIONAL CAREER PROGRAM.

    ``(a) Establishment.--There is established in the Department an 
acquisition professional career program to develop a cadre of 
acquisition professionals within the Department.
    ``(b) Administration.--The Under Secretary for Management shall 
administer the acquisition professional career program established 
pursuant to subsection (a).
    ``(c) Program Requirements.--The Under Secretary for Management 
shall carry out the following with respect to the acquisition 
professional career program.
            ``(1) Designate the occupational series, grades, and number 
        of acquisition positions throughout the Department to be 
        included in the program and manage centrally such positions.
            ``(2) Establish and publish on the Department's website 
        eligibility criteria for candidates to participate in the 
        program.
            ``(3) Carry out recruitment efforts to attract candidates--
                    ``(A) from institutions of higher education, 
                including such institutions with established 
                acquisition specialties and courses of study, 
                historically Black colleges and universities, and 
                Hispanic-serving institutions;
                    ``(B) with diverse work experience outside of the 
                Federal Government; or
                    ``(C) with military service.
            ``(4) Hire eligible candidates for designated positions 
        under the program.
            ``(5) Develop a structured program comprised of acquisition 
        training, on-the-job experience, Departmentwide rotations, 
        mentorship, shadowing, and other career development 
        opportunities for program participants.
            ``(6) Provide, beyond required training established for 
        program participants, additional specialized acquisition 
        training, including small business contracting and innovative 
        acquisition techniques training.
    ``(d) Reports.--Not later than December 31, 2021, and annually 
thereafter through 2027, the Secretary shall submit to the Committee on 
Homeland Security of the House of Representatives and the Committee on 
Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs of the Senate a report on 
the acquisition professional career program. Each such report shall 
include the following information:
            ``(1) The number of candidates approved for the program.
            ``(2) The number of candidates who commenced participation 
        in the program, including generalized information on such 
        candidates' backgrounds with respect to education and prior 
        work experience, but not including personally identifiable 
        information.
            ``(3) A breakdown of the number of participants hired under 
        the program by type of acquisition position.
            ``(4) A list of Department components and offices that 
        participated in the program and information regarding length of 
        time of each program participant in each rotation at such 
        components or offices.
            ``(5) Program attrition rates and postprogram graduation 
        retention data, including information on how such data compare 
        to the prior year's data, as available.
            ``(6) The Department's recruiting efforts for the program.
            ``(7) The Department's efforts to promote retention of 
        program participants.
    ``(e) Definitions.--In this section:
            ``(1) Hispanic-serving institution.--The term `Hispanic-
        serving institution' has the meaning given such term in section 
        502 of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1101a).
            ``(2) Historically black colleges and universities.--The 
        term `historically Black colleges and universities' has the 
        meaning given the term `part B institution' in section 322(2) 
        of Higher Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1061(2)).
            ``(3) Institution of higher education.--The term 
        `institution of higher education' has the meaning given such 
        term in section 101 of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (20 
        U.S.C. 1001).''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of contents in section 1(b) of 
the Homeland Security Act of 2002, as amended by section 5403 of this 
Act, is further amended by inserting after the item relating to section 
712 the following new item:

``Sec. 713. Acquisition professional career program.''.

SEC. 6208. NATIONAL URBAN SECURITY TECHNOLOGY LABORATORY.

    (a) In General.--Title III of the Homeland Security Act of 2002 (6 
U.S.C. 181 et seq.) is amended by adding at the end the following new 
section:

``SEC. 322. NATIONAL URBAN SECURITY TECHNOLOGY LABORATORY.

    ``(a) In General.--The Secretary, acting through the Under 
Secretary for Science and Technology, shall designate the laboratory 
described in subsection (b) as an additional laboratory pursuant to the 
authority under section 308(c)(2). Such laboratory shall be used to 
test and evaluate emerging technologies and conduct research and 
development to assist emergency response providers in preparing for, 
and protecting against, threats of terrorism.
    ``(b) Laboratory Described.--The laboratory described in this 
subsection is the laboratory--
            ``(1) known, as of the date of the enactment of this 
        section, as the National Urban Security Technology Laboratory; 
        and
            ``(2) transferred to the Department pursuant to section 
        303(1)(E).
    ``(c) Laboratory Activities.--The National Urban Security 
Technology Laboratory shall--
            ``(1) conduct tests, evaluations, and assessments of 
        current and emerging technologies, including, as appropriate, 
        the cybersecurity of such technologies that can connect to the 
        internet, for emergency response providers;
            ``(2) act as a technical advisor to emergency response 
        providers; and
            ``(3) carry out other such activities as the Secretary 
        determines appropriate.
    ``(d) Rule of Construction.--Nothing in this section may be 
construed as affecting in any manner the authorities or 
responsibilities of the Countering Weapons of Mass Destruction Office 
of the Department.''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of contents in section 1(b) of 
the Homeland Security Act of 2002, as amended by section 5407 of this 
Act, is further amended by inserting after the item relating to section 
321 the following new item:

``Sec. 322. National Urban Security Technology Laboratory.''.

SEC. 6209. DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY BLUE CAMPAIGN ENHANCEMENT.

    Section 434 of the Homeland Security Act of 2002 (6 U.S.C. 242) is 
amended--
            (1) in subsection (e)(6), by striking ``utilizing 
        resources,'' and inserting ``developing and utilizing, in 
        consultation with the Advisory Board established pursuant to 
        subsection (g), resources''; and
            (2) by adding at the end the following new subsections:
    ``(f) Web-Based Training Programs.--To enhance training 
opportunities, the Director of the Blue Campaign shall develop web-
based interactive training videos that utilize a learning management 
system to provide online training opportunities that shall be made 
available to the following individuals:
            ``(1) Federal, State, local, Tribal, and territorial law 
        enforcement officers.
            ``(2) Non-Federal correction system personnel.
            ``(3) Such other individuals as the Director determines 
        appropriate.
    ``(g) Blue Campaign Advisory Board.--
            ``(1) In general.--The Secretary shall establish within the 
        Department a Blue Campaign Advisory Board and shall assign to 
        such Board a representative from each of the following 
        components:
                    ``(A) The Transportation Security Administration.
                    ``(B) U.S. Customs and Border Protection.
                    ``(C) U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement.
                    ``(D) The Federal Law Enforcement Training Center.
                    ``(E) The United States Secret Service.
                    ``(F) The Office for Civil Rights and Civil 
                Liberties.
                    ``(G) The Privacy Office.
                    ``(H) Any other components or offices the Secretary 
                determines appropriate.
            ``(2) Charter.--The Secretary is authorized to issue a 
        charter for the Board, and such charter shall specify the 
        following:
                    ``(A) The Board's mission, goals, and scope of its 
                activities.
                    ``(B) The duties of the Board's representatives.
                    ``(C) The frequency of the Board's meetings.
            ``(3) Consultation.--The Director shall consult the Board 
        established pursuant to paragraph (1) regarding the following:
                    ``(A) Recruitment tactics used by human traffickers 
                to inform the development of training and materials by 
                the Blue Campaign.
                    ``(B) The development of effective awareness tools 
                for distribution to Federal and non-Federal officials 
                to identify and prevent instances of human trafficking.
                    ``(C) Identification of additional persons or 
                entities that may be uniquely positioned to recognize 
                signs of human trafficking and the development of 
                materials for such persons.
            ``(4) Applicability.--The Federal Advisory Committee Act (5 
        U.S.C. App.) does not apply to--
                    ``(A) the Board; or
                    ``(B) consultations under paragraph (2).
    ``(h) Consultation.--With regard to the development of programs 
under the Blue Campaign and the implementation of such programs, the 
Director is authorized to consult with State, local, Tribal, and 
territorial agencies, nongovernmental organizations, private sector 
organizations, and experts. Such consultation shall be exempt from the 
Federal Advisory Committee Act (5 U.S.C. App.).''.

SEC. 6210. DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY MENTOR-PROTEGE PROGRAM.

    (a) In General.--Subtitle H of title VIII of the Homeland Security 
Act of 2002 (6 U.S.C. 451 et seq.) is amended by adding at the end the 
following new section:

``SEC. 890B. MENTOR-PROTEGE PROGRAM.

    ``(a) Establishment.--There is established in the Department a 
mentor-protege program (in this section referred to as the `Program') 
under which a mentor firm enters into an agreement with a protege firm 
for the purpose of assisting the protege firm to compete for prime 
contracts and subcontracts of the Department.
    ``(b) Eligibility.--The Secretary shall establish criteria for 
mentor firms and protege firms to be eligible to participate in the 
Program, including a requirement that a firm is not included on any 
list maintained by the Federal Government of contractors that have been 
suspended or debarred.
    ``(c) Program Application and Approval.--
            ``(1) Application.--The Secretary, acting through the 
        Office of Small and Disadvantaged Business Utilization of the 
        Department, shall establish a process for submission of an 
        application jointly by a mentor firm and the protege firm 
        selected by the mentor firm. The application shall include each 
        of the following:
                    ``(A) A description of the assistance to be 
                provided by the mentor firm, including, to the extent 
                available, the number and a brief description of each 
                anticipated subcontract to be awarded to the protege 
                firm.
                    ``(B) A schedule with milestones for achieving the 
                assistance to be provided over the period of 
                participation in the Program.
                    ``(C) An estimate of the costs to be incurred by 
                the mentor firm for providing assistance under the 
                Program.
                    ``(D) Attestations that Program participants will 
                submit to the Secretary reports at times specified by 
                the Secretary to assist the Secretary in evaluating the 
                protege firm's developmental progress.
                    ``(E) Attestations that Program participants will 
                inform the Secretary in the event of a change in 
                eligibility or voluntary withdrawal from the Program.
            ``(2) Approval.--Not later than 60 days after receipt of an 
        application pursuant to paragraph (1), the head of the Office 
        of Small and Disadvantaged Business Utilization shall notify 
        applicants of approval or, in the case of disapproval, the 
        process for resubmitting an application for reconsideration.
            ``(3) Rescission.--The head of the Office of Small and 
        Disadvantaged Business Utilization may rescind the approval of 
        an application under this subsection if it determines that such 
        action is in the best interest of the Department.
    ``(d) Program Duration.--A mentor firm and protege firm approved 
under subsection (c) shall enter into an agreement to participate in 
the Program for a period of not less than 36 months.
    ``(e) Program Benefits.--A mentor firm and protege firm that enter 
into an agreement under subsection (d) may receive the following 
Program benefits:
            ``(1) With respect to an award of a contract that requires 
        a subcontracting plan, a mentor firm may receive evaluation 
        credit for participating in the Program.
            ``(2) With respect to an award of a contract that requires 
        a subcontracting plan, a mentor firm may receive credit for a 
        protege firm performing as a first-tier subcontractor or a 
        subcontractor at any tier in an amount equal to the total 
        dollar value of any subcontracts awarded to such protege firm.
            ``(3) A protege firm may receive technical, managerial, 
        financial, or any other mutually agreed upon benefit from a 
        mentor firm, including a subcontract award.
    ``(f) Reporting.--Not later than one year after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, and annually thereafter, the head of the Office 
of Small and Disadvantaged Business Utilization shall submit to the 
Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs and the 
Committee on Small Business and Entrepreneurship of the Senate and the 
Committee on Homeland Security and the Committee on Small Business of 
the House of Representatives a report that--
            ``(1) identifies each agreement between a mentor firm and a 
        protege firm entered into under this section, including the 
        number of protege firm participants that are--
                    ``(A) small business concerns;
                    ``(B) small business concerns owned and controlled 
                by veterans;
                    ``(C) small business concerns owned and controlled 
                by service-disabled veterans;
                    ``(D) qualified HUBZone small business concerns;
                    ``(E) small business concerns owned and controlled 
                by socially and economically disadvantaged individuals;
                    ``(F) small business concerns owned and controlled 
                by women;
                    ``(G) historically Black colleges and universities; 
                and
                    ``(H) minority institutions of higher education;
            ``(2) describes the type of assistance provided by mentor 
        firms to protege firms;
            ``(3) identifies contracts within the Department in which a 
        mentor firm serving as the prime contractor provided 
        subcontracts to a protege firm under the Program; and
            ``(4) assesses the degree to which there has been--
                    ``(A) an increase in the technical capabilities of 
                protege firms; and
                    ``(B) an increase in the quantity and estimated 
                value of prime contract and subcontract awards to 
                protege firms for the period covered by the report.
    ``(g) Rule of Construction.--Nothing in this section may be 
construed to limit, diminish, impair, or otherwise affect the authority 
of the Department to participate in any program carried out by or 
requiring approval of the Small Business Administration or adopt or 
follow any regulation or policy that the Administrator of the Small 
Business Administration may promulgate, except that, to the extent that 
any provision of this section (including subsection (h)) conflicts with 
any other provision of law, regulation, or policy, this section shall 
control.
    ``(h) Definitions.--In this section:
            ``(1) Historically black college or university.--The term 
        `historically Black college or university' means any of the 
        historically Black colleges and universities referred to in 
        section 2323 of title 10, United States Code, as in effect on 
        March 1, 2018.
            ``(2) Mentor firm.--The term `mentor firm' means a for-
        profit business concern that is not a small business concern 
        that--
                    ``(A) has the ability to assist and commits to 
                assisting a protege firm to compete for Federal prime 
                contracts and subcontracts; and
                    ``(B) satisfies any other requirements imposed by 
                the Secretary.
            ``(3) Minority institution of higher education.--The term 
        `minority institution of higher education' means an institution 
        of higher education with a student body that reflects the 
        composition specified in section 312(b) of the Higher Education 
        Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1058(b)).
            ``(4) Protege firm.--The term `protege firm' means a small 
        business concern, a historically Black college or university, 
        or a minority institution of higher education that--
                    ``(A) is eligible to enter into a prime contract or 
                subcontract with the Department; and
                    ``(B) satisfies any other requirements imposed by 
                the Secretary.
            ``(5) Small business act definitions.--The terms `small 
        business concern', `small business concern owned and controlled 
        by veterans', `small business concern owned and controlled by 
        service-disabled veterans', `qualified HUBZone small business 
        concern', and `small business concern owned and controlled by 
        women' have the meanings given such terms, respectively, under 
        section 3 of the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 632). The term 
        `small business concern owned and controlled by socially and 
        economically disadvantaged individuals' has the meaning given 
        such term in section 8(d)(3)(C) of the Small Business Act (15 
        U.S.C. 637(d)(3)(C)).''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of contents in section 1(b) of 
the Homeland Security Act of 2002, as amended by section 5408 of this 
Act, is further amended by inserting after the item relating to section 
890A the following new item:

``Sec. 890B. Mentor-protege program.''.

SEC. 6211. MEDICAL COUNTERMEASURES PROGRAM.

    (a) In General.--Subtitle C of title XIX of the Homeland Security 
Act of 2002 (6 U.S.C. 311 et seq.) is amended by adding at the end the 
following new section:

``SEC. 1932. MEDICAL COUNTERMEASURES.

    ``(a) In General.--The Secretary shall establish a medical 
countermeasures program to facilitate personnel readiness, and 
protection for the Department's employees and working animals in the 
event of a chemical, biological, radiological, nuclear, or explosives 
attack, naturally occurring disease outbreak, or pandemic, and to 
support Department mission continuity.
    ``(b) Oversight.--The Chief Medical Officer of the Department shall 
provide programmatic oversight of the medical countermeasures program 
established pursuant to subsection (a), and shall--
            ``(1) develop Departmentwide standards for medical 
        countermeasure storage, security, dispensing, and 
        documentation;
            ``(2) maintain a stockpile of medical countermeasures, 
        including antibiotics, antivirals, and radiological 
        countermeasures, as appropriate;
            ``(3) preposition appropriate medical countermeasures in 
        strategic locations nationwide, based on threat and employee 
        density, in accordance with applicable Federal statutes and 
        regulations;
            ``(4) provide oversight and guidance regarding the 
        dispensing of stockpiled medical countermeasures;
            ``(5) ensure rapid deployment and dispensing of medical 
        countermeasures in a chemical, biological, radiological, 
        nuclear, or explosives attack, naturally occurring disease 
        outbreak, or pandemic;
            ``(6) provide training to Department employees on medical 
        countermeasure dispensing; and
            ``(7) support dispensing exercises.
    ``(c) Medical Countermeasures Working Group.--The Chief Medical 
Officer shall establish a medical countermeasures working group 
comprised of representatives from appropriate components and offices of 
the Department to ensure that medical countermeasures standards are 
maintained and guidance is consistent.
    ``(d) Medical Countermeasures Management.--Not later than 120 days 
after the date of the enactment of this section, the Chief Medical 
Officer shall develop and submit to the Secretary an integrated 
logistics support plan for medical countermeasures, including--
            ``(1) a methodology for determining the ideal types and 
        quantities of medical countermeasures to stockpile and how 
        frequently such methodology shall be reevaluated;
            ``(2) a replenishment plan; and
            ``(3) inventory tracking, reporting, and reconciliation 
        procedures for existing stockpiles and new medical 
        countermeasure purchases.
    ``(e) Stockpile Elements.--In determining the types and quantities 
of medical countermeasures to stockpile under subsection (d), the Chief 
Medical Officer shall utilize, if available--
            ``(1) Department chemical, biological, radiological, and 
        nuclear risk assessments; and
            ``(2) Centers for Disease Control and Prevention guidance 
        on medical countermeasures.
    ``(f) Report.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this section, the Secretary shall submit to the Committee 
on Homeland Security of the House of Representatives and the Committee 
on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs of the Senate the plan 
developed in accordance with subsection (d) and brief such Committees 
regarding implementing the requirements of this section.
    ``(g) Definition.--In this section, the term `medical 
countermeasures' means antibiotics, antivirals, radiological 
countermeasures, and other countermeasures that may be deployed to 
protect the Department's employees and working animals in the event of 
a chemical, biological, radiological, nuclear, or explosives attack, 
naturally occurring disease outbreak, or pandemic.''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of contents in section 1(b) of 
the Homeland Security Act of 2002, as amended by section 5410 of this 
Act, is further amended by inserting after the item relating to section 
1931 the following new item:

``Sec. 1932. Medical countermeasures.''.

SEC. 6212. CRITICAL DOMAIN RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT.

    (a) In General.--Subtitle H of title VIII of the Homeland Security 
Act of 2002 (6 U.S.C. 451 et seq.), as amended by section 5310 of this 
Act, is further amended by adding at the end the following new section:

``SEC. 890C. HOMELAND SECURITY CRITICAL DOMAIN RESEARCH AND 
              DEVELOPMENT.

    ``(a) In General.--
            ``(1) Research and development.--The Secretary is 
        authorized to conduct research and development to--
                    ``(A) identify United States critical domains for 
                economic security and homeland security; and
                    ``(B) evaluate the extent to which disruption, 
                corruption, exploitation, or dysfunction of any of such 
                domain poses a substantial threat to homeland security.
            ``(2) Requirements.--
                    ``(A) Risk analysis of critical domains.--The 
                research under paragraph (1) shall include a risk 
                analysis of each identified United States critical 
                domain for economic security to determine the degree to 
                which there exists a present or future threat to 
                homeland security in the event of disruption, 
                corruption, exploitation, or dysfunction to such 
                domain. Such research shall consider, to the extent 
                possible, the following:
                            ``(i) The vulnerability and resilience of 
                        relevant supply chains.
                            ``(ii) Foreign production, processing, and 
                        manufacturing methods.
                            ``(iii) Influence of malign economic 
                        actors.
                            ``(iv) Asset ownership.
                            ``(v) Relationships within the supply 
                        chains of such domains.
                            ``(vi) The degree to which the conditions 
                        referred to in clauses (i) through (v) would 
                        place such a domain at risk of disruption, 
                        corruption, exploitation, or dysfunction.
                    ``(B) Additional research into high-risk critical 
                domains.--Based on the identification and risk analysis 
                of United States critical domains for economic security 
                pursuant to paragraph (1) and subparagraph (A) of this 
                paragraph, respectively, the Secretary may conduct 
                additional research into those critical domains, or 
                specific elements thereof, with respect to which there 
                exists the highest degree of a present or future threat 
                to homeland security in the event of disruption, 
                corruption, exploitation, or dysfunction to such a 
                domain. For each such high-risk domain, or element 
                thereof, such research shall--
                            ``(i) describe the underlying 
                        infrastructure and processes;
                            ``(ii) analyze present and projected 
                        performance of industries that comprise or 
                        support such domain;
                            ``(iii) examine the extent to which the 
                        supply chain of a product or service necessary 
                        to such domain is concentrated, either through 
                        a small number of sources, or if multiple 
                        sources are concentrated in one geographic 
                        area;
                            ``(iv) examine the extent to which the 
                        demand for supplies of goods and services of 
                        such industries can be fulfilled by present and 
                        projected performance of other industries, 
                        identify strategies, plans, and potential 
                        barriers to expand the supplier industrial 
                        base, and identify the barriers to the 
                        participation of such other industries;
                            ``(v) consider each such domain's 
                        performance capacities in stable economic 
                        environments, adversarial supply conditions, 
                        and under crisis economic constraints;
                            ``(vi) identify and define needs and 
                        requirements to establish supply resiliency 
                        within each such domain; and
                            ``(vii) consider the effects of sector 
                        consolidation, including foreign consolidation, 
                        either through mergers or acquisitions, or due 
                        to recent geographic realignment, on such 
                        industries' performances.
            ``(3) Consultation.--In conducting the research under 
        paragraph (1) and subparagraph (B) of paragraph (2), the 
        Secretary may consult with appropriate Federal agencies, State 
        agencies, and private sector stakeholders.
            ``(4) Publication.--Beginning one year after the date of 
        the enactment of this section, the Secretary shall publish a 
        report containing information relating to the research under 
        paragraph (1) and subparagraph (B) of paragraph (2), including 
        findings, evidence, analysis, and recommendations. Such report 
        shall be updated annually through 2026.
    ``(b) Submission to Congress.--Not later than 90 days after the 
publication of each report required under paragraph (4) of subsection 
(a), the Secretary shall transmit to the Committee on Homeland Security 
of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Homeland Security 
and Governmental Affairs of the Senate each such report, together with 
a description of actions the Secretary, in consultation with 
appropriate Federal agencies, will undertake or has undertaken in 
response to each such report.
    ``(c) Definitions.--In this section:
            ``(1) United states critical domains for economic 
        security.--The term `United States critical domains for 
        economic security' means the critical infrastructure and other 
        associated industries, technologies, and intellectual property, 
        or any combination thereof, that are essential to the economic 
        security of the United States.
            ``(2) Economic security.--The term `economic security' 
        means the condition of having secure and resilient domestic 
        production capacity, combined with reliable access to the 
        global resources necessary to maintain an acceptable standard 
        of living and to protect core national values.
    ``(d) Authorization of Appropriations.--There is authorized to be 
appropriated $1,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2022 through 2026 to 
carry out this section.''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of contents in section 1(b) of 
the Homeland Security Act of 2002, as amended by section 5411 of this 
Act, is further amended by inserting after the item relating to section 
890B the following new item:

``Sec. 890C. Homeland security critical domain research and 
                            development.''.

                       Subtitle B--Cybersecurity

SEC. 6221. TITLE XXII TECHNICAL AND CLERICAL AMENDMENTS.

    (a) Technical Amendments.--
            (1) Homeland security act of 2002.--Subtitle A of title 
        XXII of the Homeland Security Act of 2002 (6 U.S.C. 651 et 
        seq.) is amended--
                    (A) in the first section 2215 (6 U.S.C. 665; 
                relating to the duties and authorities relating to .gov 
                internet domain), by amending the section enumerator 
                and heading to read as follows:

``SEC. 2215. DUTIES AND AUTHORITIES RELATING TO .GOV INTERNET 
              DOMAIN.'';

                    (B) in the second section 2215 (6 U.S.C. 665b; 
                relating to the joint cyber planning office), by 
                amending the section enumerator and heading to read as 
                follows:

``SEC. 2216. JOINT CYBER PLANNING OFFICE.'';

                    (C) in the third section 2215 (6 U.S.C. 665c; 
                relating to the Cybersecurity State Coordinator), by 
                amending the section enumerator and heading to read as 
                follows:

``SEC. 2217. CYBERSECURITY STATE COORDINATOR.'';

                    (D) in the fourth section 2215 (6 U.S.C. 665d; 
                relating to Sector Risk Management Agencies), by 
                amending the section enumerator and heading to read as 
                follows:

``SEC. 2218. SECTOR RISK MANAGEMENT AGENCIES.'';

                    (E) in section 2216 (6 U.S.C. 665e; relating to the 
                Cybersecurity Advisory Committee), by amending the 
                section enumerator and heading to read as follows:

``SEC. 2219. CYBERSECURITY ADVISORY COMMITTEE.''; AND

                    (F) in section 2217 (6 U.S.C. 665f; relating to 
                Cybersecurity Education and Training Programs), by 
                amending the section enumerator and heading to read as 
                follows:

``SEC. 2220. CYBERSECURITY EDUCATION AND TRAINING PROGRAMS.''.

            (2) Consolidated appropriations act, 2021.--Paragraph (1) 
        of section 904(b) of division U of the Consolidated 
        Appropriations Act, 2021 (Public Law 116-260) is amended, in 
        the matter preceding subparagraph (A), by inserting ``of 2002'' 
        after ``Homeland Security Act''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of contents in section 1(b) of 
the Homeland Security Act of 2002 is amended by striking the items 
relating to sections 2214 through 2217 and inserting the following new 
items:

``Sec. 2214. National Asset Database.
``Sec. 2215. Duties and authorities relating to .gov internet domain.
``Sec. 2216. Joint cyber planning office.
``Sec. 2217. Cybersecurity State Coordinator.
``Sec. 2218. Sector Risk Management Agencies.
``Sec. 2219. Cybersecurity Advisory Committee.
``Sec. 2220. Cybersecurity Education and Training Programs.''.

SEC. 6222. STATE AND LOCAL CYBERSECURITY GRANT PROGRAM.

    (a) In General.--Subtitle A of title XXII of the Homeland Security 
Act of 2002 (6 U.S.C. 651 et seq.), as amended by section 5321 of this 
Act, is further amended by adding at the end the following new 
sections:

``SEC. 2220A. STATE AND LOCAL CYBERSECURITY GRANT PROGRAM.

    ``(a) Definitions.--In this section:
            ``(1) Cyber threat indicator.--The term `cyber threat 
        indicator' has the meaning given the term in section 102 of the 
        Cybersecurity Act of 2015 (6 U.S.C. 1501).
            ``(2) Cybersecurity plan.--The term `Cybersecurity Plan' 
        means a plan submitted by an eligible entity under subsection 
        (e)(1).
            ``(3) Eligible entity.--The term `eligible entity' means--
                    ``(A) a State; or
                    ``(B) an Indian Tribe that, not later than 120 days 
                after the date of the enactment of this section or not 
                later than 120 days before the start of any fiscal year 
                in which a grant under this section is awarded--
                            ``(i) notifies the Secretary that the 
                        Indian Tribe intends to develop a Cybersecurity 
                        Plan; and
                            ``(ii) agrees to forfeit any distribution 
                        under subsection (n)(2).
            ``(4) Incident.--The term `incident' has the meaning given 
        the term in section 2209.
            ``(5) Indian tribe.--The term `Indian Tribe' has the 
        meaning given such term in section 4(e) of the of the Indian 
        Self-Determination and Education Assistance Act (25 U.S.C. 
        5304(e)).
            ``(6) Information sharing and analysis organization.--The 
        term `information sharing and analysis organization' has the 
        meaning given the term in section 2222.
            ``(7) Information system.--The term `information system' 
        has the meaning given the term in section 102 of the 
        Cybersecurity Act of 2015 (6 U.S.C. 1501).
            ``(8) Online service.--The term `online service' means any 
        internet-facing service, including a website, email, virtual 
        private network, or custom application.
            ``(9) Ransomware incident.--The term `ransomware incident' 
        means an incident that actually or imminently jeopardizes, 
        without lawful authority, the integrity, confidentiality, or 
        availability of information on an information system, or 
        actually or imminently jeopardizes, without lawful authority, 
        an information system for the purpose of coercing the 
        information system's owner, operator, or another person.
            ``(10) State and local cybersecurity grant program.--The 
        term `State and Local Cybersecurity Grant Program' means the 
        program established under subsection (b).
            ``(11) State and local cybersecurity resilience 
        committee.--The term `State and Local Cybersecurity Resilience 
        Committee' means the committee established under subsection 
        (o)(1).
            ``(12) Tribal organization.--The term `Tribal organization' 
        has the meaning given such term in section 4(l) of the of the 
        Indian Self-Determination and Education Assistance Act (25 
        U.S.C. 5304(l)).
    ``(b) Establishment.--
            ``(1) In general.--The Secretary, acting through the 
        Director, shall establish a program, to be known as the `the 
        State and Local Cybersecurity Grant Program', to award grants 
        to eligible entities to address cybersecurity risks and 
        cybersecurity threats to information systems of State, local, 
        or Tribal organizations.
            ``(2) Application.--An eligible entity seeking a grant 
        under the State and Local Cybersecurity Grant Program shall 
        submit to the Secretary an application at such time, in such 
        manner, and containing such information as the Secretary may 
        require.
    ``(c) Baseline Requirements.--An eligible entity or multistate 
group that receives a grant under this section shall use the grant in 
compliance with--
            ``(1)(A) the Cybersecurity Plan of the eligible entity or 
        the Cybersecurity Plans of the eligible entities that comprise 
        the multistate group; and
            ``(B) the Homeland Security Strategy to Improve the 
        Cybersecurity of State, Local, Tribal, and Territorial 
        Governments developed under section 2210(e)(1); or
            ``(2) activities carried out under paragraphs (3), (4), and 
        (5) of subsection (h).
    ``(d) Administration.--The State and Local Cybersecurity Grant 
Program shall be administered in the same office of the Department that 
administers grants made under sections 2003 and 2004.
    ``(e) Cybersecurity Plans.--
            ``(1) In general.--An eligible entity applying for a grant 
        under this section shall submit to the Secretary a 
        Cybersecurity Plan for approval.
            ``(2) Required elements.--A Cybersecurity Plan of an 
        eligible entity shall--
                    ``(A) incorporate, to the extent practicable, any 
                existing plans of the eligible entity to protect 
                against cybersecurity risks and cybersecurity threats 
                to information systems of State, local, or Tribal 
                organizations;
                    ``(B) describe, to the extent practicable, how the 
                eligible entity will--
                            ``(i) manage, monitor, and track 
                        information systems, applications, and user 
                        accounts owned or operated by or on behalf of 
                        the eligible entity or by local or Tribal 
                        organizations within the jurisdiction of the 
                        eligible entity and the information technology 
                        deployed on those information systems, 
                        including legacy information systems and 
                        information technology that are no longer 
                        supported by the manufacturer of the systems or 
                        technology;
                            ``(ii) monitor, audit, and track activity 
                        between information systems, applications, and 
                        user accounts owned or operated by or on behalf 
                        of the eligible entity or by local or Tribal 
                        organizations within the jurisdiction of the 
                        eligible entity and between those information 
                        systems and information systems not owned or 
                        operated by the eligible entity or by local or 
                        Tribal organizations within the jurisdiction of 
                        the eligible entity;
                            ``(iii) enhance the preparation, response, 
                        and resilience of information systems, 
                        applications, and user accounts owned or 
                        operated by or on behalf of the eligible entity 
                        or local or Tribal organizations against 
                        cybersecurity risks and cybersecurity threats;
                            ``(iv) implement a process of continuous 
                        cybersecurity vulnerability assessments and 
                        threat mitigation practices prioritized by 
                        degree of risk to address cybersecurity risks 
                        and cybersecurity threats on information 
                        systems of the eligible entity or local or 
                        Tribal organizations;
                            ``(v) ensure that State, local, and Tribal 
                        organizations that own or operate information 
                        systems that are located within the 
                        jurisdiction of the eligible entity--
                                    ``(I) adopt best practices and 
                                methodologies to enhance cybersecurity, 
                                such as the practices set forth in the 
                                cybersecurity framework developed by, 
                                and the cyber supply chain risk 
                                management best practices identified 
                                by, the National Institute of Standards 
                                and Technology; and
                                    ``(II) utilize knowledge bases of 
                                adversary tools and tactics to assess 
                                risk;
                            ``(vi) promote the delivery of safe, 
                        recognizable, and trustworthy online services 
                        by State, local, and Tribal organizations, 
                        including through the use of the .gov internet 
                        domain;
                            ``(vii) ensure continuity of operations of 
                        the eligible entity and local, and Tribal 
                        organizations in the event of a cybersecurity 
                        incident (including a ransomware incident), 
                        including by conducting exercises to practice 
                        responding to such an incident;
                            ``(viii) use the National Initiative for 
                        Cybersecurity Education Cybersecurity Workforce 
                        Framework developed by the National Institute 
                        of Standards and Technology to identify and 
                        mitigate any gaps in the cybersecurity 
                        workforces of State, local, or Tribal 
                        organizations, enhance recruitment and 
                        retention efforts for such workforces, and 
                        bolster the knowledge, skills, and abilities of 
                        State, local, and Tribal organization personnel 
                        to address cybersecurity risks and 
                        cybersecurity threats, such as through 
                        cybersecurity hygiene training;
                            ``(ix) ensure continuity of communications 
                        and data networks within the jurisdiction of 
                        the eligible entity between the eligible entity 
                        and local and Tribal organizations that own or 
                        operate information systems within the 
                        jurisdiction of the eligible entity in the 
                        event of an incident involving such 
                        communications or data networks within the 
                        jurisdiction of the eligible entity;
                            ``(x) assess and mitigate, to the greatest 
                        degree possible, cybersecurity risks and 
                        cybersecurity threats related to critical 
                        infrastructure and key resources, the 
                        degradation of which may impact the performance 
                        of information systems within the jurisdiction 
                        of the eligible entity;
                            ``(xi) enhance capabilities to share cyber 
                        threat indicators and related information 
                        between the eligible entity and local and 
                        Tribal organizations that own or operate 
                        information systems within the jurisdiction of 
                        the eligible entity, including by expanding 
                        existing information-sharing agreements with 
                        the Department;
                            ``(xii) enhance the capability of the 
                        eligible entity to share cyber threat indictors 
                        and related information with the Department;
                            ``(xiii) leverage cybersecurity services 
                        offered by the Department;
                            ``(xiv) develop and coordinate strategies 
                        to address cybersecurity risks and 
                        cybersecurity threats to information systems of 
                        the eligible entity in consultation with--
                                    ``(I) local and Tribal 
                                organizations within the jurisdiction 
                                of the eligible entity; and
                                    ``(II) as applicable--
                                            ``(aa) States that neighbor 
                                        the jurisdiction of the 
                                        eligible entity or, as 
                                        appropriate, members of an 
                                        information sharing and 
                                        analysis organization; and
                                            ``(bb) countries that 
                                        neighbor the jurisdiction of 
                                        the eligible entity; and
                            ``(xv) implement an information technology 
                        and operational technology modernization 
                        cybersecurity review process that ensures 
                        alignment between information technology and 
                        operational technology cybersecurity 
                        objectives;
                    ``(C) describe, to the extent practicable, the 
                individual responsibilities of the eligible entity and 
                local and Tribal organizations within the jurisdiction 
                of the eligible entity in implementing the plan;
                    ``(D) outline, to the extent practicable, the 
                necessary resources and a timeline for implementing the 
                plan; and
                    ``(E) describe how the eligible entity will measure 
                progress toward implementing the plan.
            ``(3) Discretionary elements.--A Cybersecurity Plan of an 
        eligible entity may include a description of--
                    ``(A) cooperative programs developed by groups of 
                local and Tribal organizations within the jurisdiction 
                of the eligible entity to address cybersecurity risks 
                and cybersecurity threats; and
                    ``(B) programs provided by the eligible entity to 
                support local and Tribal organizations and owners and 
                operators of critical infrastructure to address 
                cybersecurity risks and cybersecurity threats.
            ``(4) Management of funds.--An eligible entity applying for 
        a grant under this section shall agree to designate the Chief 
        Information Officer, the Chief Information Security Officer, or 
        an equivalent official of the eligible entity as the primary 
        official for the management and allocation of funds awarded 
        under this section.
    ``(f) Multistate Grants.--
            ``(1) In general.--The Secretary, acting through the 
        Director, may award grants under this section to a group of two 
        or more eligible entities to support multistate efforts to 
        address cybersecurity risks and cybersecurity threats to 
        information systems within the jurisdictions of the eligible 
        entities.
            ``(2) Satisfaction of other requirements.--In order to be 
        eligible for a multistate grant under this subsection, each 
        eligible entity that comprises a multistate group shall submit 
        to the Secretary--
                    ``(A) a Cybersecurity Plan for approval in 
                accordance with subsection (i); and
                    ``(B) a plan for establishing a cybersecurity 
                planning committee under subsection (g).
            ``(3) Application.--
                    ``(A) In general.--A multistate group applying for 
                a multistate grant under paragraph (1) shall submit to 
                the Secretary an application at such time, in such 
                manner, and containing such information as the 
                Secretary may require.
                    ``(B) Multistate project description.--An 
                application of a multistate group under subparagraph 
                (A) shall include a plan describing--
                            ``(i) the division of responsibilities 
                        among the eligible entities that comprise the 
                        multistate group for administering the grant 
                        for which application is being made;
                            ``(ii) the distribution of funding from 
                        such a grant among the eligible entities that 
                        comprise the multistate group; and
                            ``(iii) how the eligible entities that 
                        comprise the multistate group will work 
                        together to implement the Cybersecurity Plan of 
                        each of those eligible entities.
    ``(g) Planning Committees.--
            ``(1) In general.--An eligible entity that receives a grant 
        under this section shall establish a cybersecurity planning 
        committee to--
                    ``(A) assist in the development, implementation, 
                and revision of the Cybersecurity Plan of the eligible 
                entity;
                    ``(B) approve the Cybersecurity Plan of the 
                eligible entity; and
                    ``(C) assist in the determination of effective 
                funding priorities for a grant under this section in 
                accordance with subsection (h).
            ``(2) Composition.--A committee of an eligible entity 
        established under paragraph (1) shall--
                    ``(A) be comprised of representatives from the 
                eligible entity and counties, cities, towns, Tribes, 
                and public educational and health institutions within 
                the jurisdiction of the eligible entity; and
                    ``(B) include, as appropriate, representatives of 
                rural, suburban, and high-population jurisdictions.
            ``(3) Cybersecurity expertise.--Not less than one-half of 
        the representatives of a committee established under paragraph 
        (1) shall have professional experience relating to 
        cybersecurity or information technology.
            ``(4) Rule of construction regarding existing planning 
        committees.--Nothing in this subsection may be construed to 
        require an eligible entity to establish a cybersecurity 
        planning committee if the eligible entity has established and 
        uses a multijurisdictional planning committee or commission 
        that meets, or may be leveraged to meet, the requirements of 
        this subsection.
    ``(h) Use of Funds.--An eligible entity that receives a grant under 
this section shall use the grant to--
            ``(1) implement the Cybersecurity Plan of the eligible 
        entity;
            ``(2) develop or revise the Cybersecurity Plan of the 
        eligible entity; or
            ``(3) assist with activities that address imminent 
        cybersecurity risks or cybersecurity threats to the information 
        systems of the eligible entity or a local or Tribal 
        organization within the jurisdiction of the eligible entity.
    ``(i) Approval of Plans.--
            ``(1) Approval as condition of grant.--Before an eligible 
        entity may receive a grant under this section, the Secretary, 
        acting through the Director, shall review the Cybersecurity 
        Plan, or any revisions thereto, of the eligible entity and 
        approve such plan, or revised plan, if it satisfies the 
        requirements specified in paragraph (2).
            ``(2) Plan requirements.--In approving a Cybersecurity Plan 
        of an eligible entity under this subsection, the Director shall 
        ensure that the Cybersecurity Plan--
                    ``(A) satisfies the requirements of subsection 
                (e)(2);
                    ``(B) upon the issuance of the Homeland Security 
                Strategy to Improve the Cybersecurity of State, Local, 
                Tribal, and Territorial Governments authorized pursuant 
                to section 2210(e), complies, as appropriate, with the 
                goals and objectives of the strategy; and
                    ``(C) has been approved by the cybersecurity 
                planning committee of the eligible entity established 
                under subsection (g).
            ``(3) Approval of revisions.--The Secretary, acting through 
        the Director, may approve revisions to a Cybersecurity Plan as 
        the Director determines appropriate.
            ``(4) Exception.--Notwithstanding subsection (e) and 
        paragraph (1) of this subsection, the Secretary may award a 
        grant under this section to an eligible entity that does not 
        submit a Cybersecurity Plan to the Secretary if--
                    ``(A) the eligible entity certifies to the 
                Secretary that--
                            ``(i) the activities that will be supported 
                        by the grant are integral to the development of 
                        the Cybersecurity Plan of the eligible entity; 
                        and
                            ``(ii) the eligible entity will submit by 
                        September 30, 2023, to the Secretary, a 
                        Cybersecurity Plan for review, and if 
                        appropriate, approval; or
                    ``(B) the eligible entity certifies to the 
                Secretary, and the Director confirms, that the eligible 
                entity will use funds from the grant to assist with the 
                activities described in subsection (h)(3).
    ``(j) Limitations on Uses of Funds.--
            ``(1) In general.--An eligible entity that receives a grant 
        under this section may not use the grant--
                    ``(A) to supplant State, local, or Tribal funds;
                    ``(B) for any recipient cost-sharing contribution;
                    ``(C) to pay a demand for ransom in an attempt to--
                            ``(i) regain access to information or an 
                        information system of the eligible entity or of 
                        a local or Tribal organization within the 
                        jurisdiction of the eligible entity; or
                            ``(ii) prevent the disclosure of 
                        information that has been removed without 
                        authorization from an information system of the 
                        eligible entity or of a local or Tribal 
                        organization within the jurisdiction of the 
                        eligible entity;
                    ``(D) for recreational or social purposes; or
                    ``(E) for any purpose that does not address 
                cybersecurity risks or cybersecurity threats on 
                information systems of the eligible entity or of a 
                local or Tribal organization within the jurisdiction of 
                the eligible entity.
            ``(2) Penalties.--In addition to any other remedy 
        available, the Secretary may take such actions as are necessary 
        to ensure that a recipient of a grant under this section uses 
        the grant for the purposes for which the grant is awarded.
            ``(3) Rule of construction.--Nothing in paragraph (1) may 
        be construed to prohibit the use of grant funds provided to a 
        State, local, or Tribal organization for otherwise permissible 
        uses under this section on the basis that a State, local, or 
        Tribal organization has previously used State, local, or Tribal 
        funds to support the same or similar uses.
    ``(k) Opportunity to Amend Applications.--In considering 
applications for grants under this section, the Secretary shall provide 
applicants with a reasonable opportunity to correct defects, if any, in 
such applications before making final awards.
    ``(l) Apportionment.--For fiscal year 2022 and each fiscal year 
thereafter, the Secretary shall apportion amounts appropriated to carry 
out this section among States as follows:
            ``(1) Baseline amount.--The Secretary shall first apportion 
        0.25 percent of such amounts to each of American Samoa, the 
        Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands, Guam, the United 
        States Virgin Islands, and 0.75 percent of such amounts to each 
        of the remaining States.
            ``(2) Remainder.--The Secretary shall apportion the 
        remainder of such amounts in the ratio that--
                    ``(A) the population of each eligible entity, bears 
                to
                    ``(B) the population of all eligible entities.
            ``(3) Minimum allocation to indian tribes.--
                    ``(A) In general.--In apportioning amounts under 
                this section, the Secretary shall ensure that, for each 
                fiscal year, directly eligible Tribes collectively 
                receive, from amounts appropriated under the State and 
                Local Cybersecurity Grant Program, not less than an 
                amount equal to three percent of the total amount 
                appropriated for grants under this section.
                    ``(B) Allocation.--Of the amount reserved under 
                subparagraph (A), funds shall be allocated in a manner 
                determined by the Secretary in consultation with Indian 
                Tribes.
                    ``(C) Exception.--This paragraph shall not apply in 
                any fiscal year in which the Secretary--
                            ``(i) receives fewer than five applications 
                        from Indian Tribes; or
                            ``(ii) does not approve at least two 
                        applications from Indian Tribes.
    ``(m) Federal Share.--
            ``(1) In general.--The Federal share of the cost of an 
        activity carried out using funds made available with a grant 
        under this section may not exceed--
                    ``(A) in the case of a grant to an eligible 
                entity--
                            ``(i) for fiscal year 2022, 90 percent;
                            ``(ii) for fiscal year 2023, 80 percent;
                            ``(iii) for fiscal year 2024, 70 percent;
                            ``(iv) for fiscal year 2025, 60 percent; 
                        and
                            ``(v) for fiscal year 2026 and each 
                        subsequent fiscal year, 50 percent; and
                    ``(B) in the case of a grant to a multistate 
                group--
                            ``(i) for fiscal year 2022, 95 percent;
                            ``(ii) for fiscal year 2023, 85 percent;
                            ``(iii) for fiscal year 2024, 75 percent;
                            ``(iv) for fiscal year 2025, 65 percent; 
                        and
                            ``(v) for fiscal year 2026 and each 
                        subsequent fiscal year, 55 percent.
            ``(2) Waiver.--The Secretary may waive or modify the 
        requirements of paragraph (1) for an Indian Tribe if the 
        Secretary determines such a waiver is in the public interest.
    ``(n) Responsibilities of Grantees.--
            ``(1) Certification.--Each eligible entity or multistate 
        group that receives a grant under this section shall certify to 
        the Secretary that the grant will be used--
                    ``(A) for the purpose for which the grant is 
                awarded; and
                    ``(B) in compliance with, as the case may be--
                            ``(i) the Cybersecurity Plan of the 
                        eligible entity;
                            ``(ii) the Cybersecurity Plans of the 
                        eligible entities that comprise the multistate 
                        group; or
                            ``(iii) a purpose approved by the Secretary 
                        under subsection (h) or pursuant to an 
                        exception under subsection (i).
            ``(2) Availability of funds to local and tribal 
        organizations.--Not later than 45 days after the date on which 
        an eligible entity or multistate group receives a grant under 
        this section, the eligible entity or multistate group shall, 
        without imposing unreasonable or unduly burdensome requirements 
        as a condition of receipt, obligate or otherwise make available 
        to local and Tribal organizations within the jurisdiction of 
        the eligible entity or the eligible entities that comprise the 
        multistate group, and as applicable, consistent with the 
        Cybersecurity Plan of the eligible entity or the Cybersecurity 
        Plans of the eligible entities that comprise the multistate 
        group--
                    ``(A) not less than 80 percent of funds available 
                under the grant;
                    ``(B) with the consent of the local and Tribal 
                organizations, items, services, capabilities, or 
                activities having a value of not less than 80 percent 
                of the amount of the grant; or
                    ``(C) with the consent of the local and Tribal 
                organizations, grant funds combined with other items, 
                services, capabilities, or activities having the total 
                value of not less than 80 percent of the amount of the 
                grant.
            ``(3) Certifications regarding distribution of grant funds 
        to local and tribal organizations.--An eligible entity or 
        multistate group shall certify to the Secretary that the 
        eligible entity or multistate group has made the distribution 
        to local, Tribal, and territorial governments required under 
        paragraph (2).
            ``(4) Extension of period.--
                    ``(A) In general.--An eligible entity or multistate 
                group may request in writing that the Secretary extend 
                the period of time specified in paragraph (2) for an 
                additional period of time.
                    ``(B) Approval.--The Secretary may approve a 
                request for an extension under subparagraph (A) if the 
                Secretary determines the extension is necessary to 
                ensure that the obligation and expenditure of grant 
                funds align with the purpose of the State and Local 
                Cybersecurity Grant Program.
            ``(5) Exception.--Paragraph (2) shall not apply to the 
        District of Columbia, the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, American 
        Samoa, the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands, Guam, 
        the United States Virgin Islands, or an Indian Tribe.
            ``(6) Direct funding.--If an eligible entity does not make 
        a distribution to a local or Tribal organization required in 
        accordance with paragraph (2), the local or Tribal organization 
        may petition the Secretary to request that grant funds be 
        provided directly to the local or Tribal organization.
            ``(7) Penalties.--In addition to other remedies available 
        to the Secretary, the Secretary may terminate or reduce the 
        amount of a grant awarded under this section to an eligible 
        entity or distribute grant funds previously awarded to such 
        eligible entity directly to the appropriate local or Tribal 
        organization as a replacement grant in an amount the Secretary 
        determines appropriate if such eligible entity violates a 
        requirement of this subsection.
    ``(o) Advisory Committee.--
            ``(1) Establishment.--Not later than 120 days after the 
        date of enactment of this section, the Director shall establish 
        a State and Local Cybersecurity Resilience Committee to provide 
        State, local, and Tribal stakeholder expertise, situational 
        awareness, and recommendations to the Director, as appropriate, 
        regarding how to--
                    ``(A) address cybersecurity risks and cybersecurity 
                threats to information systems of State, local, or 
                Tribal organizations; and
                    ``(B) improve the ability of State, local, and 
                Tribal organizations to prevent, protect against, 
                respond to, mitigate, and recover from such 
                cybersecurity risks and cybersecurity threats.
            ``(2) Duties.--The committee established under paragraph 
        (1) shall--
                    ``(A) submit to the Director recommendations that 
                may inform guidance for applicants for grants under 
                this section;
                    ``(B) upon the request of the Director, provide to 
                the Director technical assistance to inform the review 
                of Cybersecurity Plans submitted by applicants for 
                grants under this section, and, as appropriate, submit 
                to the Director recommendations to improve those plans 
                prior to the approval of the plans under subsection 
                (i);
                    ``(C) advise and provide to the Director input 
                regarding the Homeland Security Strategy to Improve 
                Cybersecurity for State, Local, Tribal, and Territorial 
                Governments required under section 2210;
                    ``(D) upon the request of the Director, provide to 
                the Director recommendations, as appropriate, regarding 
                how to--
                            ``(i) address cybersecurity risks and 
                        cybersecurity threats on information systems of 
                        State, local, or Tribal organizations; and
                            ``(ii) improve the cybersecurity resilience 
                        of State, local, or Tribal organizations; and
                    ``(E) regularly coordinate with the State, Local, 
                Tribal and Territorial Government Coordinating Council, 
                within the Critical Infrastructure Partnership Advisory 
                Council, established under section 871.
            ``(3) Membership.--
                    ``(A) Number and appointment.--The State and Local 
                Cybersecurity Resilience Committee established pursuant 
                to paragraph (1) shall be composed of 15 members 
                appointed by the Director, as follows:
                            ``(i) Two individuals recommended to the 
                        Director by the National Governors Association.
                            ``(ii) Two individuals recommended to the 
                        Director by the National Association of State 
                        Chief Information Officers.
                            ``(iii) One individual recommended to the 
                        Director by the National Guard Bureau.
                            ``(iv) Two individuals recommended to the 
                        Director by the National Association of 
                        Counties.
                            ``(v) One individual recommended to the 
                        Director by the National League of Cities.
                            ``(vi) One individual recommended to the 
                        Director by the United States Conference of 
                        Mayors.
                            ``(vii) One individual recommended to the 
                        Director by the Multi-State Information Sharing 
                        and Analysis Center.
                            ``(viii) One individual recommended to the 
                        Director by the National Congress of American 
                        Indians.
                            ``(viii) Four individuals who have 
                        educational and professional experience 
                        relating to cybersecurity work or cybersecurity 
                        policy.
                    ``(B) Terms.--
                            ``(i) In general.--Subject to clause (ii), 
                        each member of the State and Local 
                        Cybersecurity Resilience Committee shall be 
                        appointed for a term of two years.
                            ``(ii) Requirement.--At least two members 
                        of the State and Local Cybersecurity Resilience 
                        Committee shall also be members of the State, 
                        Local, Tribal and Territorial Government 
                        Coordinating Council, within the Critical 
                        Infrastructure Partnership Advisory Council, 
                        established under section 871.
                            ``(iii) Exception.--A term of a member of 
                        the State and Local Cybersecurity Resilience 
                        Committee shall be three years if the member is 
                        appointed initially to the Committee upon the 
                        establishment of the Committee.
                            ``(iv) Term remainders.--Any member of the 
                        State and Local Cybersecurity Resilience 
                        Committee appointed to fill a vacancy occurring 
                        before the expiration of the term for which the 
                        member's predecessor was appointed shall be 
                        appointed only for the remainder of such term. 
                        A member may serve after the expiration of such 
                        member's term until a successor has taken 
                        office.
                            ``(v) Vacancies.--A vacancy in the State 
                        and Local Cybersecurity Resilience Committee 
                        shall be filled in the manner in which the 
                        original appointment was made.
                    ``(C) Pay.--Members of the State and Local 
                Cybersecurity Resilience Committee shall serve without 
                pay.
            ``(4) Chairperson; vice chairperson.--The members of the 
        State and Local Cybersecurity Resilience Committee shall select 
        a chairperson and vice chairperson from among members of the 
        committee.
            ``(5) Permanent authority.--Notwithstanding section 14 of 
        the Federal Advisory Committee Act (5 U.S.C. App.), the State 
        and Local Cybersecurity Resilience Committee shall be a 
        permanent authority.
    ``(p) Reports.--
            ``(1) Annual reports by grant recipients.--
                    ``(A) In general.--Not later than one year after an 
                eligible entity or multistate group receives funds 
                under this section, the eligible entity or multistate 
                group shall submit to the Secretary a report on the 
                progress of the eligible entity or multistate group in 
                implementing the Cybersecurity Plan of the eligible 
                entity or Cybersecurity Plans of the eligible entities 
                that comprise the multistate group, as the case may be.
                    ``(B) Absence of plan.--Not later than 180 days 
                after an eligible entity that does not have a 
                Cybersecurity Plan receives funds under this section 
                for developing its Cybersecurity Plan, the eligible 
                entity shall submit to the Secretary a report 
                describing how the eligible entity obligated and 
                expended grant funds during the fiscal year to--
                            ``(i) so develop such a Cybersecurity Plan; 
                        or
                            ``(ii) assist with the activities described 
                        in subsection (h)(3).
            ``(2) Annual reports to congress.--Not less frequently than 
        once per year, the Secretary, acting through the Director, 
        shall submit to Congress a report on the use of grants awarded 
        under this section and any progress made toward the following:
                    ``(A) Achieving the objectives set forth in the 
                Homeland Security Strategy to Improve the Cybersecurity 
                of State, Local, Tribal, and Territorial Governments, 
                upon the date on which the strategy is issued under 
                section 2210.
                    ``(B) Developing, implementing, or revising 
                Cybersecurity Plans.
                    ``(C) Reducing cybersecurity risks and 
                cybersecurity threats to information systems, 
                applications, and user accounts owned or operated by or 
                on behalf of State, local, and Tribal organizations as 
                a result of the award of such grants.
    ``(q) Authorization of Appropriations.--There are authorized to be 
appropriated for grants under this section--
            ``(1) for each of fiscal years 2022 through 2026, 
        $500,000,000; and
            ``(2) for each subsequent fiscal year, such sums as may be 
        necessary.

``SEC. 2220B. CYBERSECURITY RESOURCE GUIDE DEVELOPMENT FOR STATE, 
              LOCAL, TRIBAL, AND TERRITORIAL GOVERNMENT OFFICIALS.

    ``The Secretary, acting through the Director, shall develop, 
regularly update, and maintain a resource guide for use by State, 
local, Tribal, and territorial government officials, including law 
enforcement officers, to help such officials identify, prepare for, 
detect, protect against, respond to, and recover from cybersecurity 
risks (as such term is defined in section 2209), cybersecurity threats, 
and incidents (as such term is defined in section 2209).''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of contents in section 1(b) of 
the Homeland Security Act of 2002, as amended by section 5413, is 
further amended by inserting after the item relating to section 2220 
the following new items:

``Sec. 2220A. State and Local Cybersecurity Grant Program.
``Sec. 2220B. Cybersecurity resource guide development for State, 
                            local, Tribal, and territorial government 
                            officials.''.

SEC. 6223. STRATEGY.

    (a) Homeland Security Strategy To Improve the Cybersecurity of 
State, Local, Tribal, and Territorial Governments.--Section 2210 of the 
Homeland Security Act of 2002 (6 U.S.C. 660) is amended by adding at 
the end the following new subsection:
    ``(e) Homeland Security Strategy To Improve the Cybersecurity of 
State, Local, Tribal, and Territorial Governments.--
            ``(1) In general.--
                    ``(A) Requirement.--Not later than one year after 
                the date of the enactment of this subsection, the 
                Secretary, acting through the Director, shall, in 
                coordination with the heads of appropriate Federal 
                agencies, State, local, Tribal, and territorial 
                governments, the State and Local Cybersecurity 
                Resilience Committee established under section 2220A, 
                and other stakeholders, as appropriate, develop and 
                make publicly available a Homeland Security Strategy to 
                Improve the Cybersecurity of State, Local, Tribal, and 
                Territorial Governments.
                    ``(B) Recommendations and requirements.--The 
                strategy required under subparagraph (A) shall--
                            ``(i) provide recommendations relating to 
                        the ways in which the Federal Government should 
                        support and promote the ability of State, 
                        local, Tribal, and territorial governments to 
                        identify, mitigate against, protect against, 
                        detect, respond to, and recover from 
                        cybersecurity risks (as such term is defined in 
                        section 2209), cybersecurity threats, and 
                        incidents (as such term is defined in section 
                        2209); and
                            ``(ii) establish baseline requirements for 
                        cybersecurity plans under this section and 
                        principles with which such plans shall align.
            ``(2) Contents.--The strategy required under paragraph (1) 
        shall--
                    ``(A) identify capability gaps in the ability of 
                State, local, Tribal, and territorial governments to 
                identify, protect against, detect, respond to, and 
                recover from cybersecurity risks, cybersecurity 
                threats, incidents, and ransomware incidents;
                    ``(B) identify Federal resources and capabilities 
                that are available or could be made available to State, 
                local, Tribal, and territorial governments to help 
                those governments identify, protect against, detect, 
                respond to, and recover from cybersecurity risks, 
                cybersecurity threats, incidents, and ransomware 
                incidents;
                    ``(C) identify and assess the limitations of 
                Federal resources and capabilities available to State, 
                local, Tribal, and territorial governments to help 
                those governments identify, protect against, detect, 
                respond to, and recover from cybersecurity risks, 
                cybersecurity threats, incidents, and ransomware 
                incidents and make recommendations to address such 
                limitations;
                    ``(D) identify opportunities to improve the 
                coordination of the Agency with Federal and non-Federal 
                entities, such as the Multi-State Information Sharing 
                and Analysis Center, to improve--
                            ``(i) incident exercises, information 
                        sharing and incident notification procedures;
                            ``(ii) the ability for State, local, 
                        Tribal, and territorial governments to 
                        voluntarily adapt and implement guidance in 
                        Federal binding operational directives; and
                            ``(iii) opportunities to leverage Federal 
                        schedules for cybersecurity investments under 
                        section 502 of title 40, United States Code;
                    ``(E) recommend new initiatives the Federal 
                Government should undertake to improve the ability of 
                State, local, Tribal, and territorial governments to 
                identify, protect against, detect, respond to, and 
                recover from cybersecurity risks, cybersecurity 
                threats, incidents, and ransomware incidents;
                    ``(F) set short-term and long-term goals that will 
                improve the ability of State, local, Tribal, and 
                territorial governments to identify, protect against, 
                detect, respond to, and recover from cybersecurity 
                risks, cybersecurity threats, incidents, and ransomware 
                incidents; and
                    ``(G) set dates, including interim benchmarks, as 
                appropriate for State, local, Tribal, and territorial 
                governments to establish baseline capabilities to 
                identify, protect against, detect, respond to, and 
                recover from cybersecurity risks, cybersecurity 
                threats, incidents, and ransomware incidents.
            ``(3) Considerations.--In developing the strategy required 
        under paragraph (1), the Director, in coordination with the 
        heads of appropriate Federal agencies, State, local, Tribal, 
        and territorial governments, the State and Local Cybersecurity 
        Resilience Committee established under section 2220A, and other 
        stakeholders, as appropriate, shall consider--
                    ``(A) lessons learned from incidents that have 
                affected State, local, Tribal, and territorial 
                governments, and exercises with Federal and non-Federal 
                entities;
                    ``(B) the impact of incidents that have affected 
                State, local, Tribal, and territorial governments, 
                including the resulting costs to such governments;
                    ``(C) the information related to the interest and 
                ability of state and non-state threat actors to 
                compromise information systems (as such term is defined 
                in section 102 of the Cybersecurity Act of 2015 (6 
                U.S.C. 1501)) owned or operated by State, local, 
                Tribal, and territorial governments;
                    ``(D) emerging cybersecurity risks and 
                cybersecurity threats to State, local, Tribal, and 
                territorial governments resulting from the deployment 
                of new technologies; and
                    ``(E) recommendations made by the State and Local 
                Cybersecurity Resilience Committee established under 
                section 2220A.
            ``(4) Exemption.--Chapter 35 of title 44, United States 
        Code (commonly known as the `Paperwork Reduction Act'), shall 
        not apply to any action to implement this subsection.''.
    (b) Responsibilities of the Director of the Cybersecurity and 
Infrastructure Security Agency.--Section 2202 of the Homeland Security 
Act of 2002 (6 U.S.C. 652) is amended--
            (1) by redesignating subsections (d) through (i) as 
        subsections (e) through (j), respectively; and
            (2) by inserting after subsection (c) the following new 
        subsection:
    ``(d) Additional Responsibilities.--In addition to the 
responsibilities under subsection (c), the Director shall--
            ``(1) develop program guidance, in consultation with the 
        State and Local Government Cybersecurity Resilience Committee 
        established under section 2220A, for the State and Local 
        Cybersecurity Grant Program under such section or any other 
        homeland security assistance administered by the Department to 
        improve cybersecurity;
            ``(2) review, in consultation with the State and Local 
        Cybersecurity Resilience Committee, all cybersecurity plans of 
        State, local, Tribal, and territorial governments developed 
        pursuant to any homeland security assistance administered by 
        the Department to improve cybersecurity;
            ``(3) provide expertise and technical assistance to State, 
        local, Tribal, and territorial government officials with 
        respect to cybersecurity; and
            ``(4) provide education, training, and capacity development 
        to enhance the security and resilience of cybersecurity and 
        infrastructure security.''.
    (c) Feasibility Study.--Not later than 270 days after the date of 
the enactment of this Act, the Director of the Cybersecurity and 
Infrastructure Security of the Department of Homeland Security shall 
conduct a study to assess the feasibility of implementing a short-term 
rotational program for the detail to the Agency of approved State, 
local, Tribal, and territorial government employees in cyber workforce 
positions.

SEC. 6224. CYBERSECURITY VULNERABILITIES.

    Section 2209 of the Homeland Security Act of 2002 (6 U.S.C. 659) is 
amended--
            (1) in subsection (a)--
                    (A) by redesignating paragraphs (4) through (8) as 
                paragraphs (5) through (9), respectively; and
                    (B) by inserting after paragraph (3) the following 
                new paragraph:
            ``(4) the term `cybersecurity vulnerability' has the 
        meaning given the term `security vulnerability' in section 102 
        of the Cybersecurity Information Sharing Act of 2015 (6 U.S.C. 
        1501);''.
            (2) in subsection (c)--
                    (A) in paragraph (5)--
                            (i) in subparagraph (A), by striking 
                        ``and'' after the semicolon at the end;
                            (ii) by redesignating subparagraph (B) as 
                        subparagraph (C);
                            (iii) by inserting after subparagraph (A) 
                        the following new subparagraph:
            ``(B) sharing mitigation protocols to counter cybersecurity 
        vulnerabilities pursuant to subsection (n); and''; and
                            (iv) in subparagraph (C), as so 
                        redesignated, by inserting ``and mitigation 
                        protocols to counter cybersecurity 
                        vulnerabilities in accordance with subparagraph 
                        (B)'' before ``with Federal'';
                    (B) in paragraph (7)(C), by striking ``sharing'' 
                and inserting ``share''; and
                    (C) in paragraph (9), by inserting ``mitigation 
                protocols to counter cybersecurity vulnerabilities,'' 
                after ``measures,'';
            (3) in subsection (e)(1)(G), by striking the semicolon 
        after ``and'' at the end;
            (4) by redesignating subsection (o) as subsection (p); and
            (5) by inserting after subsection (n) following new 
        subsection:
    ``(o) Protocols to Counter Certain Cybersecurity Vulnerabilities.--
The Director may, as appropriate, identify, develop, and disseminate 
actionable protocols to mitigate cybersecurity vulnerabilities to 
information systems and industrial control systems, including in 
circumstances in which such vulnerabilities exist because software or 
hardware is no longer supported by a vendor.''.

SEC. 6225. CAPABILITIES OF THE CYBERSECURITY AND INFRASTRUCTURE 
              SECURITY AGENCY TO IDENTIFY THREATS TO INDUSTRIAL CONTROL 
              SYSTEMS.

    (a) In General.--Section 2209 of the Homeland Security Act of 2002 
(6 U.S.C. 659) is amended--
            (1) in subsection (e)(1)--
                    (A) in subparagraph (G), by striking ``and;'' after 
                the semicolon;
                    (B) in subparagraph (H), by inserting ``and'' after 
                the semicolon; and
                    (C) by adding at the end the following new 
                subparagraph:
                    ``(I) activities of the Center address the security 
                of both information technology and operational 
                technology, including industrial control systems;''; 
                and
            (2) by adding at the end the following new subsection:
    ``(p) Industrial Control Systems.--The Director shall maintain 
capabilities to identify and address threats and vulnerabilities to 
products and technologies intended for use in the automated control of 
critical infrastructure processes. In carrying out this subsection, the 
Director shall--
            ``(1) lead Federal Government efforts, in consultation with 
        Sector Risk Management Agencies, as appropriate, to identify 
        and mitigate cybersecurity threats to industrial control 
        systems, including supervisory control and data acquisition 
        systems;
            ``(2) maintain threat hunting and incident response 
        capabilities to respond to industrial control system 
        cybersecurity risks and incidents;
            ``(3) provide cybersecurity technical assistance to 
        industry end-users, product manufacturers, Sector Risk 
        Management Agencies, other Federal agencies, and other 
        industrial control system stakeholders to identify, evaluate, 
        assess, and mitigate vulnerabilities;
            ``(4) collect, coordinate, and provide vulnerability 
        information to the industrial control systems community by, as 
        appropriate, working closely with security researchers, 
        industry end-users, product manufacturers, Sector Risk 
        Management Agencies, other Federal agencies, and other 
        industrial control systems stakeholders; and
            ``(5) conduct such other efforts and assistance as the 
        Secretary determines appropriate.''.
    (b) Report to Congress.--Not later than 180 days after the date of 
the enactment of this Act and every six months thereafter during the 
subsequent 4-year period, the Director of the Cybersecurity and 
Infrastructure Security Agency of the Department of Homeland Security 
shall provide to the Committee on Homeland Security of the House of 
Representatives and the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental 
Affairs of the Senate a briefing on the industrial control systems 
capabilities of the Agency under section 2209 of the Homeland Security 
Act of 2002 (6 U.S.C. 659), as amended by subsection (a).
    (c) GAO Review.--Not later than 2 years after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Comptroller General of the United States 
shall review implementation of the requirements of subsections 
(e)(1)(I) and (p) of section 2209 of the Homeland Security Act of 2002 
(6 U.S.C. 659), as amended by subsection (a), and submit to the 
Committee on Homeland Security of the House of Representatives and the 
Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs of the Senate a 
report that includes findings and recommendations relating to such 
implementation. Such report shall include information on the following:
            (1) Any interagency coordination challenges to the ability 
        of the Director of the Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Agency 
        of the Department of Homeland Security to lead Federal efforts 
        to identify and mitigate cybersecurity threats to industrial 
        control systems pursuant to subsection (p)(1) of such section.
            (2) The degree to which the Agency has adequate capacity, 
        expertise, and resources to carry out threat hunting and 
        incident response capabilities to mitigate cybersecurity 
        threats to industrial control systems pursuant to subsection 
        (p)(2) of such section, as well as additional resources that 
        would be needed to close any operational gaps in such 
        capabilities.
            (3) The extent to which industrial control system 
        stakeholders sought cybersecurity technical assistance from the 
        Agency pursuant to subsection (p)(3) of such section, and the 
        utility and effectiveness of such technical assistance.
            (4) The degree to which the Agency works with security 
        researchers and other industrial control systems stakeholders, 
        pursuant to subsection (p)(4) of such section, to provide 
        vulnerability information to the industrial control systems 
        community.

SEC. 6226. REPORT ON CYBERSECURITY VULNERABILITIES.

    (a) Report.--Not later than 1 year after the date of the enactment 
of this Act, the Director of the Cybersecurity and Infrastructure 
Security Agency of the Department of Homeland Security shall submit to 
the Committee on Homeland Security of the House of Representatives and 
the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs of the 
Senate a report on how the Agency carries out subsection (n) of section 
2209 of the Homeland Security Act of 2002 to coordinate vulnerability 
disclosures, including disclosures of cybersecurity vulnerabilities (as 
such term is defined in such section), and subsection (o) of such 
section (as added by section 5324) to disseminate actionable protocols 
to mitigate cybersecurity vulnerabilities to information systems and 
industrial control systems, that include the following:
            (1) A description of the policies and procedures relating 
        to the coordination of vulnerability disclosures.
            (2) A description of the levels of activity in furtherance 
        of such subsections (n) and (o) of such section 2209.
            (3) Any plans to make further improvements to how 
        information provided pursuant to such subsections can be shared 
        (as such term is defined in such section 2209) between the 
        Department and industry and other stakeholders.
            (4) Any available information on the degree to which such 
        information was acted upon by industry and other stakeholders.
            (5) A description of how privacy and civil liberties are 
        preserved in the collection, retention, use, and sharing of 
        vulnerability disclosures.
    (b) Form.--The report required under subsection (b) shall be 
submitted in unclassified form but may contain a classified annex.

SEC. 6227. COMPETITION RELATING TO CYBERSECURITY VULNERABILITIES.

    The Under Secretary for Science and Technology of the Department of 
Homeland Security, in consultation with the Director of the 
Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency of the Department, may 
establish an incentive-based program that allows industry, individuals, 
academia, and others to compete in identifying remediation solutions 
for cybersecurity vulnerabilities (as such term is defined in section 
2209 of the Homeland Security Act of 2002, as amended by section 5325) 
to information systems (as such term is defined in such section 2209) 
and industrial control systems, including supervisory control and data 
acquisition systems.

SEC. 6228. NATIONAL CYBER EXERCISE PROGRAM.

    (a) In General.--Subtitle A of title XXII of the Homeland Security 
Act of 2002 (6 U.S.C. 651 et seq.), as amended by section 5322 of this 
Act, is further amended by adding at the end the following new section:

``SEC. 2220C. NATIONAL CYBER EXERCISE PROGRAM.

    ``(a) Establishment of Program.--
            ``(1) In general.--There is established in the Agency the 
        National Cyber Exercise Program (referred to in this section as 
        the `Exercise Program') to evaluate the National Cyber Incident 
        Response Plan, and other related plans and strategies.
            ``(2) Requirements.--
                    ``(A) In general.--The Exercise Program shall be--
                            ``(i) based on current risk assessments, 
                        including credible threats, vulnerabilities, 
                        and consequences;
                            ``(ii) designed, to the extent practicable, 
                        to simulate the partial or complete 
                        incapacitation of a government or critical 
                        infrastructure network resulting from a cyber 
                        incident;
                            ``(iii) designed to provide for the 
                        systematic evaluation of cyber readiness and 
                        enhance operational understanding of the cyber 
                        incident response system and relevant 
                        information-sharing agreements; and
                            ``(iv) designed to promptly develop after-
                        action reports and plans that can quickly 
                        incorporate lessons learned into future 
                        operations.
                    ``(B) Model exercise selection.--The Exercise 
                Program shall--
                            ``(i) include a selection of model 
                        exercises that government and private entities 
                        can readily adapt for use; and
                            ``(ii) aid such governments and private 
                        entities with the design, implementation, and 
                        evaluation of exercises that--
                                    ``(I) conform to the requirements 
                                described in subparagraph (A);
                                    ``(II) are consistent with any 
                                applicable national, State, local, or 
                                Tribal strategy or plan; and
                                    ``(III) provide for systematic 
                                evaluation of readiness.
            ``(3) Consultation.--In carrying out the Exercise Program, 
        the Director may consult with appropriate representatives from 
        Sector Risk Management Agencies, cybersecurity research 
        stakeholders, and Sector Coordinating Councils.
    ``(b) Definitions.--In this section:
            ``(1) State.--The term `State' means any State of the 
        United States, the District of Columbia, the Commonwealth of 
        Puerto Rico, the Northern Mariana Islands, the United States 
        Virgin Islands, Guam, American Samoa, and any other territory 
        or possession of the United States.
            ``(2) Private entity.--The term `private entity' has the 
        meaning given such term in section 102 of the Cybersecurity 
        Information Sharing Act of 2015 (6 U.S.C. 1501).''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of contents in section 1(b) of 
the Homeland Security Act of 2002, as amended by section 5422 of this 
Act, is further amended by adding after the item relating to section 
2220B the following new item:

``Sec. 2220C. National Cyber Exercise Program.''.

                  Subtitle C--Transportation Security

SEC. 6231. SURVEY OF THE TRANSPORTATION SECURITY ADMINISTRATION 
              WORKFORCE REGARDING COVID-19 RESPONSE.

    (a) Survey.--Not later than 1 year after the date of the enactment 
of this Act, the Administrator of the Transportation Security 
Administration (referred to in this section as the ``Administrator''), 
in consultation with the labor organization certified as the exclusive 
representative of full- and part-time nonsupervisory Administration 
personnel carrying out screening functions under section 44901 of title 
49, United States Code, shall conduct a survey of the Transportation 
Security Administration (referred to in this section as the 
``Administration'') workforce regarding the Administration's response 
to the COVID-19 pandemic. Such survey shall be conducted in a manner 
that allows for the greatest practicable level of workforce 
participation.
    (b) Contents.--In conducting the survey required under subsection 
(a), the Administrator shall solicit feedback on the following:
            (1) The Administration's communication and collaboration 
        with the Administration's workforce regarding the 
        Administration's response to the COVID-19 pandemic and efforts 
        to mitigate and monitor transmission of COVID-19 among its 
        workforce, including through--
                    (A) providing employees with personal protective 
                equipment and mandating its use;
                    (B) modifying screening procedures and 
                Administration operations to reduce transmission among 
                officers and passengers and ensuring compliance with 
                such changes;
                    (C) adjusting policies regarding scheduling, leave, 
                and telework;
                    (D) outreach as a part of contact tracing when an 
                employee has tested positive for COVID-19; and
                    (E) encouraging COVID-19 vaccinations and efforts 
                to assist employees that seek to be vaccinated such as 
                communicating the availability of duty time for travel 
                to vaccination sites and recovery from vaccine side 
                effects.
            (2) Any other topic determined appropriate by the 
        Administrator.
    (c) Report.--Not later than 30 days after completing the survey 
required under subsection (a), the Administration shall provide a 
report summarizing the results of the survey to the Committee on 
Homeland Security of the House of Representatives and the Committee on 
Commerce, Science, and Transportation of the Senate.

SEC. 6232. TRANSPORTATION SECURITY PREPAREDNESS PLAN.

    (a) Plan Required.--Section 114 of title 49, United States Code, is 
amended by adding at the end the following new subsection:
    ``(x) Transportation Security Preparedness Plan.--
            ``(1) In general.--Not later than two years after the date 
        of the enactment of this subsection, the Secretary of Homeland 
        Security, acting through the Administrator, in coordination 
        with the Chief Medical Officer of the Department of Homeland 
        Security and in consultation with the partners identified under 
        paragraphs (3)(A)(i) through (3)(A)(iv), shall develop a 
        transportation security preparedness plan to address the event 
        of a communicable disease outbreak. The Secretary, acting 
        through the Administrator, shall ensure such plan aligns with 
        relevant Federal plans and strategies for communicable disease 
        outbreaks.
            ``(2) Considerations.--In developing the plan required 
        under paragraph (1), the Secretary, acting through the 
        Administrator, shall consider each of the following:
                    ``(A) The findings of the survey required under 
                section 5331 of the National Defense Authorization Act 
                for Fiscal Year 2022.
                    ``(B) All relevant reports and recommendations 
                regarding the Administration's response to the COVID-19 
                pandemic, including any reports and recommendations 
                issued by the Comptroller General and the Inspector 
                General of the Department of Homeland Security.
                    ``(C) Lessons learned from Federal interagency 
                efforts during the COVID-19 pandemic.
            ``(3) Contents of plan.--The plan developed under paragraph 
        (1) shall include each of the following:
                    ``(A) Plans for communicating and collaborating in 
                the event of a communicable disease outbreak with the 
                following partners:
                            ``(i) Appropriate Federal departments and 
                        agencies, including the Department of Health 
                        and Human Services, the Centers for Disease 
                        Control and Prevention, the Department of 
                        Transportation, the Department of Labor, and 
                        appropriate interagency task forces.
                            ``(ii) The workforce of the Administration, 
                        including through the labor organization 
                        certified as the exclusive representative of 
                        full- and part-time non-supervisory 
                        Administration personnel carrying out screening 
                        functions under section 44901 of this title.
                            ``(iii) International partners, including 
                        the International Civil Aviation Organization 
                        and foreign governments, airports, and air 
                        carriers.
                            ``(iv) Public and private stakeholders, as 
                        such term is defined under subsection 
                        (t)(1)(C).
                            ``(v) The traveling public.
                    ``(B) Plans for protecting the safety of the 
                Transportation Security Administration workforce, 
                including--
                            ``(i) reducing the risk of communicable 
                        disease transmission at screening checkpoints 
                        and within the Administration's workforce 
                        related to the Administration's transportation 
                        security operations and mission;
                            ``(ii) ensuring the safety and hygiene of 
                        screening checkpoints and other workstations;
                            ``(iii) supporting equitable and 
                        appropriate access to relevant vaccines, 
                        prescriptions, and other medical care; and
                            ``(iv) tracking rates of employee illness, 
                        recovery, and death.
                    ``(C) Criteria for determining the conditions that 
                may warrant the integration of additional actions in 
                the aviation screening system in response to the 
                communicable disease outbreak and a range of potential 
                roles and responsibilities that align with such 
                conditions.
                    ``(D) Contingency plans for temporarily adjusting 
                checkpoint operations to provide for passenger and 
                employee safety while maintaining security during the 
                communicable disease outbreak.
                    ``(E) Provisions setting forth criteria for 
                establishing an interagency task force or other 
                standing engagement platform with other appropriate 
                Federal departments and agencies, including the 
                Department of Health and Human Services and the 
                Department of Transportation, to address such 
                communicable disease outbreak.
                    ``(F) A description of scenarios in which the 
                Administrator should consider exercising authorities 
                provided under subsection (g) and for what purposes.
                    ``(G) Considerations for assessing the 
                appropriateness of issuing security directives and 
                emergency amendments to regulated parties in various 
                modes of transportation, including surface 
                transportation, and plans for ensuring compliance with 
                such measures.
                    ``(H) A description of any potential obstacles, 
                including funding constraints and limitations to 
                authorities, that could restrict the ability of the 
                Administration to respond appropriately to a 
                communicable disease outbreak.
            ``(4) Dissemination.--Upon development of the plan required 
        under paragraph (1), the Administrator shall disseminate the 
        plan to the partners identified under paragraph (3)(A) and to 
        the Committee on Homeland Security of the House of 
        Representatives and the Committee on Commerce, Science, and 
        Transportation of the Senate.
            ``(5) Review of plan.--Not later than two years after the 
        date on which the plan is disseminated under paragraph (4), and 
        biennially thereafter, the Secretary, acting through the 
        Administrator and in coordination with the Chief Medical 
        Officer of the Department of Homeland Security, shall review 
        the plan and, after consultation with the partners identified 
        under paragraphs (3)(A)(i) through (3)(A)(iv), update the plan 
        as appropriate.''.
    (b) Comptroller General Report.--Not later than 1 year after the 
date on which the transportation security preparedness plan required 
under subsection (x) of section 114 of title 49, United States Code, as 
added by subsection (a), is disseminated under paragraph (4) of such 
subsection (x), the Comptroller General of the United States shall 
submit to the Committee on Homeland Security of the House of 
Representatives and the Committee on Commerce, Science, and 
Transportation of the Senate a report containing the results of a study 
assessing the transportation security preparedness plan, including an 
analysis of--
            (1) whether such plan aligns with relevant Federal plans 
        and strategies for communicable disease outbreaks; and
            (2) the extent to which the Transportation Security 
        Administration is prepared to implement the plan.

SEC. 6233. AUTHORIZATION OF TRANSPORTATION SECURITY ADMINISTRATION 
              PERSONNEL DETAILS.

    (a) Coordination.--Pursuant to sections 106(m) and 114(m) of title 
49, United States Code, the Administrator of the Transportation 
Security Administration may provide Transportation Security 
Administration personnel, who are not engaged in front line 
transportation security efforts, to other components of the Department 
and other Federal agencies to improve coordination with such components 
and agencies to prepare for, protect against, and respond to public 
health threats to the transportation security system of the United 
States.
    (b) Briefing.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Administrator shall brief the appropriate 
congressional committees regarding efforts to improve coordination with 
other components of the Department of Homeland Security and other 
Federal agencies to prepare for, protect against, and respond to public 
health threats to the transportation security system of the United 
States.

SEC. 6234. TRANSPORTATION SECURITY ADMINISTRATION PREPAREDNESS.

    (a) Analysis.--
            (1) In general.--The Administrator of the Transportation 
        Security Administration shall conduct an analysis of 
        preparedness of the transportation security system of the 
        United States for public health threats. Such analysis shall 
        assess, at a minimum, the following:
                    (A) The risks of public health threats to the 
                transportation security system of the United States, 
                including to transportation hubs, transportation 
                security stakeholders, Transportation Security 
                Administration (TSA) personnel, and passengers.
                    (B) Information sharing challenges among relevant 
                components of the Department, other Federal agencies, 
                international entities, and transportation security 
                stakeholders.
                    (C) Impacts to TSA policies and procedures for 
                securing the transportation security system.
            (2) Coordination.--The analysis conducted of the risks 
        described in paragraph (1)(A) shall be conducted in 
        coordination with the Chief Medical Officer of the Department 
        of Homeland Security, the Secretary of Health and Human 
        Services, and transportation security stakeholders.
    (b) Briefing.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Administrator shall brief the appropriate 
congressional committees on the following:
            (1) The analysis required under subsection (a).
            (2) Technologies necessary to combat public health threats 
        at security screening checkpoints to better protect from future 
        public health threats TSA personnel, passengers, aviation 
        workers, and other personnel authorized to access the sterile 
        area of an airport through such checkpoints, and the estimated 
        cost of technology investments needed to fully implement across 
        the aviation system solutions to such threats.
            (3) Policies and procedures implemented by TSA and 
        transportation security stakeholders to protect from public 
        health threats TSA personnel, passengers, aviation workers, and 
        other personnel authorized to access the sterile area through 
        the security screening checkpoints, as well as future plans for 
        additional measures relating to such protection.
            (4) The role of TSA in establishing priorities, developing 
        solutions, and coordinating and sharing information with 
        relevant domestic and international entities during a public 
        health threat to the transportation security system, and how 
        TSA can improve its leadership role in such areas.
    (c) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) The term ``appropriate congressional committees'' 
        means--
                    (A) the Committee on Homeland Security of the House 
                of Representatives; and
                    (B) the Committee on Homeland Security and 
                Governmental Affairs and the Committee on Commerce, 
                Science, and Transportation of the Senate.
            (2) The term ``sterile area'' has the meaning given such 
        term in section 1540.5 of title 49, Code of Federal 
        Regulations.
            (3) The term ``TSA'' means the Transportation Security 
        Administration.

SEC. 6235. PLAN TO REDUCE THE SPREAD OF CORONAVIRUS AT PASSENGER 
              SCREENING CHECKPOINTS.

    (a) In General.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Administrator, in coordination with the 
Chief Medical Officer of the Department of Homeland Security, and in 
consultation with the Secretary of Health and Human Services and the 
Director of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, shall issue 
and commence implementing a plan to enhance, as appropriate, security 
operations at airports during the COVID-19 national emergency in order 
to reduce risk of the spread of the coronavirus at passenger screening 
checkpoints and among the TSA workforce.
    (b) Contents.--The plan required under subsection (a) shall include 
the following:
            (1) An identification of best practices developed in 
        response to the coronavirus among foreign governments, 
        airports, and air carriers conducting aviation security 
        screening operations, as well as among Federal agencies 
        conducting similar security screening operations outside of 
        airports, including in locations where the spread of the 
        coronavirus has been successfully contained, that could be 
        further integrated into the United States aviation security 
        system.
            (2) Specific operational changes to aviation security 
        screening operations informed by the identification of best 
        practices under paragraph (1) that could be implemented without 
        degrading aviation security and a corresponding timeline and 
        costs for implementing such changes.
    (c) Considerations.--In carrying out the identification of best 
practices under subsection (b), the Administrator shall take into 
consideration the following:
            (1) Aviation security screening procedures and practices in 
        place at security screening locations, including procedures and 
        practices implemented in response to the coronavirus.
            (2) Volume and average wait times at each such security 
        screening location.
            (3) Public health measures already in place at each such 
        security screening location.
            (4) The feasibility and effectiveness of implementing 
        similar procedures and practices in locations where such are 
        not already in place.
            (5) The feasibility and potential benefits to security, 
        public health, and travel facilitation of continuing any 
        procedures and practices implemented in response to the COVID-
        19 national emergency beyond the end of such emergency.
    (d) Consultation.--In developing the plan required under subsection 
(a), the Administrator may consult with public and private stakeholders 
and the TSA workforce, including through the labor organization 
certified as the exclusive representative of full- and part-time 
nonsupervisory TSA personnel carrying out screening functions under 
section 44901 of title 49, United States Code.
    (e) Submission.--Upon issuance of the plan required under 
subsection (a), the Administrator shall submit the plan to the 
Committee on Homeland Security of the House of Representatives and the 
Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation of the Senate.
    (f) Issuance and Implementation.--The Administrator shall not be 
required to issue or implement, as the case may be, the plan required 
under subsection (a) upon the termination of the COVID-19 national 
emergency except to the extent the Administrator determines such 
issuance or implementation, as the case may be, to be feasible and 
beneficial to security screening operations.
    (g) GAO Review.--Not later than 1 year after the issuance of the 
plan required under subsection (a) (if such plan is issued in 
accordance with subsection (f)), the Comptroller General of the United 
States shall submit to the Committee on Homeland Security of the House 
of Representatives and the Committee on Commerce, Science, and 
Transportation of the Senate a review, if appropriate, of such plan and 
any efforts to implement such plan.
    (h) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) The term ``Administrator'' means the Administrator of 
        the Transportation Security Administration.
            (2) The term ``coronavirus'' has the meaning given such 
        term in section 506 of the Coronavirus Preparedness and 
        Response Supplemental Appropriations Act, 2020 (Public Law 116-
        123).
            (3) The term ``COVID-19 national emergency'' means the 
        national emergency declared by the President under the National 
        Emergencies Act (50 U.S.C. 1601 et seq.) on March 13, 2020, 
        with respect to the coronavirus.
            (4) The term ``public and private stakeholders'' has the 
        meaning given such term in section 114(t)(1)(C) of title 49, 
        United States Code.
            (5) The term ``TSA'' means the Transportation Security 
        Administration.

SEC. 6236. COMPTROLLER GENERAL REVIEW OF DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND 
              SECURITY TRUSTED TRAVELER PROGRAMS.

    Not later than one year after the date of the enactment of this 
Act, the Comptroller General of the United States shall conduct a 
review of Department of Homeland Security trusted traveler programs. 
Such review shall examine the following:
            (1) The extent to which the Department of Homeland Security 
        tracks data and monitors trends related to trusted traveler 
        programs, including root causes for identity-matching errors 
        resulting in an individual's enrollment in a trusted traveler 
        program being reinstated.
            (2) Whether the Department coordinates with the heads of 
        other relevant Federal, State, local, Tribal, or territorial 
        entities regarding redress procedures for disqualifying 
        offenses not covered by the Department's own redress processes 
        but which offenses impact an individual's enrollment in a 
        trusted traveler program.
            (3) How the Department may improve individuals' access to 
        reconsideration procedures regarding a disqualifying offense 
        for enrollment in a trusted traveler program that requires the 
        involvement of any other Federal, State, local, Tribal, or 
        territorial entity.
            (4) The extent to which travelers are informed about 
        reconsideration procedures regarding enrollment in a trusted 
        traveler program.

SEC. 6237. ENROLLMENT REDRESS WITH RESPECT TO DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND 
              SECURITY TRUSTED TRAVELER PROGRAMS.

    Notwithstanding any other provision of law, the Secretary of 
Homeland Security shall, with respect to an individual whose enrollment 
in a trusted traveler program was revoked in error extend by an amount 
of time equal to the period of revocation the period of active 
enrollment in such a program upon reenrollment in such a program by 
such an individual.

SEC. 6238. THREAT INFORMATION SHARING.

    (a) Prioritization.--The Secretary of Homeland Security shall 
prioritize the assignment of officers and intelligence analysts under 
section 210A of the Homeland Security Act of 2002 (6 U.S.C. 124h) from 
the Transportation Security Administration and, as appropriate, from 
the Office of Intelligence and Analysis of the Department of Homeland 
Security, to locations with participating State, local, and regional 
fusion centers in jurisdictions with a high-risk surface transportation 
asset in order to enhance the security of such assets, including by 
improving timely sharing, in a manner consistent with the protection of 
privacy rights, civil rights, and civil liberties, of information 
regarding threats of terrorism and other threats, including targeted 
violence.
    (b) Intelligence Products.--Officers and intelligence analysts 
assigned to locations with participating State, local, and regional 
fusion centers under this section shall participate in the generation 
and dissemination of transportation security intelligence products, 
with an emphasis on such products that relate to threats of terrorism 
and other threats, including targeted violence, to surface 
transportation assets that--
            (1) assist State, local, and Tribal law enforcement 
        agencies in deploying their resources, including personnel, 
        most efficiently to help detect, prevent, investigate, 
        apprehend, and respond to such threats;
            (2) promote more consistent and timely sharing with and 
        among jurisdictions of threat information; and
            (3) enhance the Department of Homeland Security's 
        situational awareness of such threats.
    (c) Clearances.--The Secretary of Homeland Security shall make 
available to appropriate owners and operators of surface transportation 
assets, and to any other person that the Secretary determines 
appropriate to foster greater sharing of classified information 
relating to threats of terrorism and other threats, including targeted 
violence, to surface transportation assets, the process of application 
for security clearances under Executive Order No. 13549 (75 Fed. Reg. 
162; relating to a classified national security information program) or 
any successor Executive order.
    (d) GAO Report.--Not later than 2 years after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Comptroller General of the United States 
shall submit to the Committee on Homeland Security of the House of 
Representatives and the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental 
Affairs of the Senate a review of the implementation of this section, 
together with any recommendations to improve information sharing with 
State, local, Tribal, territorial, and private sector entities to 
prevent, identify, and respond to threats of terrorism and other 
threats, including targeted violence, to surface transportation assets.
    (e) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) The term ``surface transportation asset'' includes 
        facilities, equipment, or systems used to provide 
        transportation services by--
                    (A) a public transportation agency (as such term is 
                defined in section 1402(5) of the Implementing 
                Recommendations of the 9/11 Commission Act of 2007 
                (Public Law 110-53; 6 U.S.C. 1131(5)));
                    (B) a railroad carrier (as such term is defined in 
                section 20102(3) of title 49, United States Code);
                    (C) an owner or operator of--
                            (i) an entity offering scheduled, fixed-
                        route transportation services by over-the-road 
                        bus (as such term is defined in section 1501(4) 
                        of the Implementing Recommendations of the 9/11 
                        Commission Act of 2007 (Public Law 110-53; 6 
                        U.S.C. 1151(4))); or
                            (ii) a bus terminal; or
                    (D) other transportation facilities, equipment, or 
                systems, as determined by the Secretary.
            (2) The term ``targeted violence'' means an incident of 
        violence in which an attacker selected a particular target in 
        order to inflict mass injury or death with no discernable 
        political or ideological motivation beyond mass injury or 
        death.
            (3) The term ``terrorism'' means the terms--
                    (A) domestic terrorism (as such term is defined in 
                section 2331(5) of title 18, United States Code); and
                    (B) international terrorism (as such term is 
                defined in section 2331(1) of title 18, United States 
                Code).

SEC. 6239. LOCAL LAW ENFORCEMENT SECURITY TRAINING.

    (a) In General.--The Secretary of Homeland Security, in 
consultation with public and private sector stakeholders, may in a 
manner consistent with the protection of privacy rights, civil rights, 
and civil liberties, develop, through the Federal Law Enforcement 
Training Centers, a training program to enhance the protection, 
preparedness, and response capabilities of law enforcement agencies 
with respect to threats of terrorism and other threats, including 
targeted violence, at a surface transportation asset.
    (b) Requirements.--If the Secretary of Homeland Security develops 
the training program described in subsection (a), such training program 
shall--
            (1) be informed by current information regarding tactics 
        used by terrorists and others engaging in targeted violence;
            (2) include tactical instruction tailored to the diverse 
        nature of the surface transportation asset operational 
        environment; and
            (3) prioritize training officers from law enforcement 
        agencies that are eligible for or receive grants under sections 
        2003 or 2004 of the Homeland Security Act of 2002 (6 U.S.C. 604 
        and 605) and officers employed by railroad carriers that 
        operate passenger service, including interstate passenger 
        service.
    (c) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) The term ``public and private sector stakeholders'' has 
        the meaning given such term in section 114(u)(1)(c) of title 
        49, United States Code.
            (2) The term ``surface transportation asset'' includes 
        facilities, equipment, or systems used to provide 
        transportation services by--
                    (A) a public transportation agency (as such term is 
                defined in section 1402(5) of the Implementing 
                Recommendations of the 9/11 Commission Act of 2007 
                (Public Law 110-53; 6 U.S.C. 1131(5)));
                    (B) a railroad carrier (as such term is defined in 
                section 20102(3) of title 49, United States Code);
                    (C) an owner or operator of--
                            (i) an entity offering scheduled, fixed-
                        route transportation services by over-the-road 
                        bus (as such term is defined in section 1501(4) 
                        of the Implementing Recommendations of the 9/11 
                        Commission Act of 2007 (Public Law 110-53; 6 
                        U.S.C. 1151(4))); or
                            (ii) a bus terminal; or
                    (D) other transportation facilities, equipment, or 
                systems, as determined by the Secretary.
            (3) The term ``targeted violence'' means an incident of 
        violence in which an attacker selected a particular target in 
        order to inflict mass injury or death with no discernable 
        political or ideological motivation beyond mass injury or 
        death.
            (4) The term ``terrorism'' means the terms--
                    (A) domestic terrorism (as such term is defined in 
                section 2331(5) of title 18, United States Code); and
                    (B) international terrorism (as such term is 
                defined in section 2331(1) of title 18, United States 
                Code).

SEC. 6240. ALLOWABLE USES OF FUNDS FOR PUBLIC TRANSPORTATION SECURITY 
              ASSISTANCE GRANTS.

    Subparagraph (A) of section 1406(b)(2) of the Implementing 
Recommendations of the 9/11 Commission Act of 2007 (6 U.S.C. 
1135(b)(2); Public Law 110-53) is amended by inserting ``and associated 
backfill'' after ``security training''.

SEC. 6241. PERIODS OF PERFORMANCE FOR PUBLIC TRANSPORTATION SECURITY 
              ASSISTANCE GRANTS.

    Section 1406 of the Implementing Recommendations of the 9/11 
Commission Act of 2007 (6 U.S.C. 1135; Public Law 110-53) is amended--
            (1) by redesignating subsection (m) as subsection (n); and
            (2) by inserting after subsection (l) the following new 
        subsection:
    ``(m) Periods of Performance.--
            ``(1) In general.--Except as provided in paragraph (2), 
        funds provided pursuant to a grant awarded under this section 
        for a use specified in subsection (b) shall remain available 
        for use by a grant recipient for a period of not fewer than 36 
        months.
            ``(2) Exception.--Funds provided pursuant to a grant 
        awarded under this section for a use specified in subparagraph 
        (M) or (N) of subsection (b)(1) shall remain available for use 
        by a grant recipient for a period of not fewer than 55 
        months.''.

SEC. 6242. GAO REVIEW OF PUBLIC TRANSPORTATION SECURITY ASSISTANCE 
              GRANT PROGRAM.

    (a) In General.--The Comptroller General of the United States shall 
conduct a review of the public transportation security assistance grant 
program under section 1406 of the Implementing Recommendations of the 
9/11 Commission Act of 2007 (6 U.S.C. 1135; Public Law 110-53).
    (b) Scope.--The review required under paragraph (1) shall include 
the following:
            (1) An assessment of the type of projects funded under the 
        public transportation security grant program referred to in 
        such paragraph.
            (2) An assessment of the manner in which such projects 
        address threats to public transportation infrastructure.
            (3) An assessment of the impact, if any, of sections 5342 
        through 5345 (including the amendments made by this Act) on 
        types of projects funded under the public transportation 
        security assistance grant program.
            (4) An assessment of the management and administration of 
        public transportation security assistance grant program funds 
        by grantees.
            (5) Recommendations to improve the manner in which public 
        transportation security assistance grant program funds address 
        vulnerabilities in public transportation infrastructure.
            (6) Recommendations to improve the management and 
        administration of the public transportation security assistance 
        grant program.
    (c) Report.--Not later than one year after the date of the 
enactment of this Act and again not later than five years after such 
date of enactment, the Comptroller General of the United States shall 
submit to the Committee on Homeland Security of the House of 
Representatives and the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental 
Affairs of the Senate a report on the review required under this 
section.

SEC. 6243. SENSITIVE SECURITY INFORMATION; INTERNATIONAL AVIATION 
              SECURITY.

    (a) Sensitive Security Information.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than 90 days after the date of 
        the enactment of this Act, the Administrator of the 
        Transportation Security Administration (TSA) shall--
                    (A) ensure clear and consistent designation of 
                ``Sensitive Security Information'', including 
                reasonable security justifications for such 
                designation;
                    (B) develop and implement a schedule to regularly 
                review and update, as necessary, TSA Sensitive Security 
                Information identification guidelines;
                    (C) develop a tracking mechanism for all Sensitive 
                Security Information redaction and designation 
                challenges;
                    (D) document justifications for changes in position 
                regarding Sensitive Security Information redactions and 
                designations, and make such changes accessible to TSA 
                personnel for use with relevant stakeholders, including 
                air carriers, airport operators, surface transportation 
                operators, and State and local law enforcement, as 
                necessary; and
                    (E) ensure that TSA personnel are adequately 
                trained on appropriate designation policies.
            (2) Stakeholder outreach.--Not later than 180 days after 
        the date of the enactment of this Act, the Administrator of the 
        Transportation Security Administration (TSA) shall conduct 
        outreach to relevant stakeholders described in paragraph (1)(D) 
        that regularly are granted access to Sensitive Security 
        Information to raise awareness of the TSA's policies and 
        guidelines governing the designation and use of Sensitive 
        Security Information.
    (b) International Aviation Security.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than 60 days after the date of 
        the enactment of this Act, the Administrator of the 
        Transportation Security Administration shall develop and 
        implement guidelines with respect to last point of departure 
        airports to--
                    (A) ensure the inclusion, as appropriate, of air 
                carriers and other transportation security stakeholders 
                in the development and implementation of security 
                directives and emergency amendments;
                    (B) document input provided by air carriers and 
                other transportation security stakeholders during the 
                security directive and emergency amendment, 
                development, and implementation processes;
                    (C) define a process, including timeframes, and 
                with the inclusion of feedback from air carriers and 
                other transportation security stakeholders, for 
                cancelling or incorporating security directives and 
                emergency amendments into security programs;
                    (D) conduct engagement with foreign partners on the 
                implementation of security directives and emergency 
                amendments, as appropriate, including recognition if 
                existing security measures at a last point of departure 
                airport are found to provide commensurate security as 
                intended by potential new security directives and 
                emergency amendments; and
                    (E) ensure that new security directives and 
                emergency amendments are focused on defined security 
                outcomes.
            (2) Briefing to congress.--Not later than 90 days after the 
        date of the enactment of this Act, the Administrator of the 
        Transportation Security Administration shall brief the 
        Committee on Homeland Security of the House of Representatives 
        and the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation of 
        the Senate on the guidelines described in paragraph (1).
            (3) Decisions not subject to judicial review.--
        Notwithstanding any other provision of law, any action of the 
        Administrator of the Transportation Security Administration 
        under paragraph (1) is not subject to judicial review.

            TITLE LXIII--COVID-19 EMERGENCY MEDICAL SUPPLIES

SEC. 6301. SHORT TITLE.

    This title may be cited as the ``COVID-19 Emergency Medical 
Supplies Enhancement Act of 2021''.

SEC. 6302. DETERMINATION ON EMERGENCY SUPPLIES AND RELATIONSHIP TO 
              STATE AND LOCAL EFFORTS.

    (a) Determination.--For the purposes of section 101 of the Defense 
Production Act of 1950 (50 U.S.C. 4511), the following materials shall 
be deemed to be scarce and critical materials essential to the national 
defense and otherwise meet the requirements of section 101(b) of such 
Act during the COVID-19 emergency period:
            (1) Diagnostic tests, including serological tests, for 
        COVID-19 and the reagents and other materials necessary for 
        producing or conducting such tests.
            (2) Personal protective equipment, including face shields, 
        N-95 respirator masks, and any other masks determined by the 
        Secretary of Health and Human Services to be needed to respond 
        to the COVID-19 pandemic, and the materials to produce such 
        equipment.
            (3) Medical ventilators, the components necessary to make 
        such ventilators, and medicines needed to use a ventilator as a 
        treatment for any individual who is hospitalized for COVID-19.
            (4) Pharmaceuticals and any medicines determined by the 
        Food and Drug Administration or another Government agency to be 
        effective in treating COVID-19 (including vaccines for COVID-
        19) and any materials necessary to produce or use such 
        pharmaceuticals or medicines (including self-injection syringes 
        or other delivery systems).
            (5) Any other medical equipment or supplies determined by 
        the Secretary of Health and Human Services or the Secretary of 
        Homeland Security to be scarce and critical materials essential 
        to the national defense for purposes of section 101 of the 
        Defense Production Act of 1950 (50 U.S.C. 4511).
    (b) Exercise of Title I Authorities in Relation to Contracts by 
State and Local Governments.--In exercising authorities under title I 
of the Defense Production Act of 1950 (50 U.S.C. 4511 et seq.) during 
the COVID-19 emergency period, the President (and any officer or 
employee of the United States to which authorities under such title I 
have been delegated)--
            (1) may exercise the prioritization or allocation authority 
        provided in such title I to exclude any materials described in 
        subsection (a) ordered by a State or local government that are 
        scheduled to be delivered within 15 days of the time at which--
                    (A) the purchase order or contract by the Federal 
                Government for such materials is made; or
                    (B) the materials are otherwise allocated by the 
                Federal Government under the authorities contained in 
                such Act; and
            (2) shall, within 24 hours of any exercise of the 
        prioritization or allocation authority provided in such title 
        I--
                    (A) notify any State or local government if the 
                exercise of such authorities would delay the receipt of 
                such materials ordered by such government; and
                    (B) take such steps as may be necessary to ensure 
                that such materials ordered by such government are 
                delivered in the shortest possible period.
    (c) Update to the Federal Acquisition Regulation.--Not later than 
15 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Federal 
Acquisition Regulation shall be revised to reflect the requirements of 
subsection (b)(1).

SEC. 6303. ENGAGEMENT WITH THE PRIVATE SECTOR.

    (a) Sense of Congress.--The Congress--
            (1) appreciates the willingness of private companies not 
        traditionally involved in producing items for the health sector 
        to volunteer to use their expertise and supply chains to 
        produce essential medical supplies and equipment;
            (2) encourages other manufacturers to review their existing 
        capacity and to develop capacity to produce essential medical 
        supplies, medical equipment, and medical treatments to address 
        the COVID-19 emergency; and
            (3) commends and expresses deep appreciation to individual 
        citizens who have been producing personal protective equipment 
        and other materials for, in particular, use at hospitals in 
        their community.
    (b) Outreach Representative.--
            (1) Designation.--Consistent with the authorities in title 
        VII of the Defense Production Act of 1950 (50 U.S.C. 4551 et 
        seq.), the Administrator of the Federal Emergency Management 
        Agency, in consultation with the Secretary of Health and Human 
        Services, shall designate or shall appoint, pursuant to section 
        703 of such Act (50 U.S.C. 4553), an individual to be known as 
        the ``Outreach Representative''. Such individual shall--
                    (A) be appointed from among individuals with 
                substantial experience in the private sector in the 
                production of medical supplies or equipment; and
                    (B) act as the Government-wide single point of 
                contact during the COVID-19 emergency for outreach to 
                manufacturing companies and their suppliers who may be 
                interested in producing medical supplies or equipment, 
                including the materials described under section 6302.
            (2) Encouraging partnerships.--The Outreach Representative 
        shall seek to develop partnerships between companies, in 
        coordination with the Supply Chain Stabilization Task Force or 
        any overall coordinator appointed by the President to oversee 
        the response to the COVID-19 emergency, including through the 
        exercise of the authorities under section 708 of the Defense 
        Production Act of 1950 (50 U.S.C. 4558).

SEC. 6304. ENHANCEMENT OF SUPPLY CHAIN PRODUCTION.

    In exercising authority under title III of the Defense Production 
Act of 1950 (50 U.S.C. 4531 et seq.) with respect to materials 
described in section 6302, the President shall seek to ensure that 
support is provided to companies that comprise the supply chains for 
reagents, components, raw materials, and other materials and items 
necessary to produce or use the materials described in section 6302.

SEC. 6305. OVERSIGHT OF CURRENT ACTIVITY AND NEEDS.

    (a) Response to Immediate Needs.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than 7 days after the date of 
        the enactment of this Act, the President, in coordination with 
        the National Response Coordination Center of the Federal 
        Emergency Management Agency, the Administrator of the Defense 
        Logistics Agency, the Secretary of Health and Human Services, 
        the Secretary of Veterans Affairs, and heads of other Federal 
        agencies (as appropriate), shall submit to the appropriate 
        congressional committees a report assessing the immediate needs 
        described in paragraph (2) to combat the COVID-19 pandemic and 
        the plan for meeting those immediate needs.
            (2) Assessment.--The report required by this subsection 
        shall include--
                    (A) an assessment of the needs for medical supplies 
                or equipment necessary to address the needs of the 
                population of the United States infected by the virus 
                SARS-CoV-2 that causes COVID-19 and to prevent an 
                increase in the incidence of COVID-19 throughout the 
                United States, including diagnostic tests, serological 
                tests, medicines that have been approved by the Food 
                and Drug Administration to treat COVID-19, and 
                ventilators and medicines needed to employ ventilators;
                    (B) based on meaningful consultations with relevant 
                stakeholders, an assessment of the need for personal 
                protective equipment and other supplies (including 
                diagnostic tests) required by--
                            (i) health professionals, health workers, 
                        and hospital staff;
                            (ii) workers in industries and sectors 
                        described in the ``Advisory Memorandum on 
                        Identification of Essential Critical 
                        Infrastructure Workers during the COVID-19 
                        Response'' issued by the Director of 
                        Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security 
                        Agency of the Department of Homeland Security 
                        on April 17, 2020 (and any expansion of 
                        industries and sectors included in updates to 
                        such advisory memorandum); and
                            (iii) other workers determined to be 
                        essential based on such consultation;
                    (C) an assessment of the quantities of equipment 
                and supplies in the Strategic National Stockpile 
                (established under section 319F-2 of the Public Health 
                Service Act (42 U.S.C. 247d-6b(a)(1))) as of the date 
                of the report, and the projected gap between the 
                quantities of equipment and supplies identified as 
                needed in the assessment under subparagraphs (A) and 
                (B) and the quantities in the Strategic National 
                Stockpile;
                    (D) an identification of the industry sectors and 
                manufacturers most ready to fulfill purchase orders for 
                such equipment and supplies (including manufacturers 
                that may be incentivized) through the exercise of 
                authority under section 303(e) of the Defense 
                Production Act of 1950 (50 U.S.C. 4533(e)) to modify, 
                expand, or improve production processes to manufacture 
                such equipment and supplies to respond immediately to a 
                need identified in subparagraph (A) or (B);
                    (E) an identification of Government-owned and 
                privately-owned stockpiles of such equipment and 
                supplies not included in the Strategic National 
                Stockpile that could be repaired or refurbished;
                    (F) an identification of previously distributed 
                critical supplies that can be redistributed based on 
                current need;
                    (G) a description of any exercise of the 
                authorities described under subsection (a)(5) or (b)(1) 
                of section 6302; and
                    (H) an identification of critical areas of need, by 
                county and by areas identified by the Indian Health 
                Service, in the United States and the metrics and 
                criteria for identification as a critical area.
            (3) Plan.--The report required by this subsection shall 
        include a plan for meeting the immediate needs to combat the 
        COVID-19 pandemic, including the needs described in paragraph 
        (1). Such plan shall include--
                    (A) each contract the Federal Government has 
                entered into to meet such needs, including the purpose 
                of each contract, the type and amount of equipment, 
                supplies, or services to be provided under the 
                contract, the entity performing such contract, and the 
                dollar amount of each contract;
                    (B) each contract that the Federal Government 
                intends to enter into within 14 days after submission 
                of such report, including the information described in 
                subparagraph (A) for each such contract; and
                    (C) whether any of the contracts described in 
                subparagraph (A) or (B) have or will have a priority 
                rating under the Defense Production Act of 1950 (50 
                U.S.C. 4501 et seq.), including purchase orders 
                pursuant to Department of Defense Directive 4400.1 (or 
                any successor directive), subpart A of part 101 of 
                title 45, Code of Federal Regulations, or any other 
                applicable authority.
            (4) Additional requirements.--The report required by this 
        subsection, and each update required by paragraph (5), shall 
        include--
                    (A) any requests for equipment and supplies from 
                State or local governments and Indian Tribes, and an 
                accompanying list of the employers and unions consulted 
                in developing these requests;
                    (B) any modeling or formulas used to determine 
                allocation of equipment and supplies, and any related 
                chain of command issues on making final decisions on 
                allocations;
                    (C) the amount and destination of equipment and 
                supplies delivered;
                    (D) an explanation of why any portion of any 
                contract, whether to replenish the Strategic National 
                Stockpile or otherwise, will not be filled;
                    (E) of products procured under this section, the 
                percentage of such products that are used to replenish 
                the Strategic National Stockpile, that are targeted to 
                COVID-19 hotspots, and that are used for the commercial 
                market;
                    (F) metrics, formulas, and criteria used to 
                determine COVID-19 hotspots or areas of critical need 
                for a State, county, or an area identified by the 
                Indian Health Service;
                    (G) production and procurement benchmarks, where 
                practicable; and
                    (H) results of the consultation with the relevant 
                stakeholders required by paragraph (2)(B).
            (5) Updates.--The President, in coordination with the 
        National Response Coordination Center of the Federal Emergency 
        Management Agency, the Administrator of the Defense Logistics 
        Agency, the Secretary of Health and Human Services, the 
        Secretary of Veterans Affairs, and heads of other Federal 
        agencies (as appropriate), shall update such report every 14 
        days.
            (6) Public availability.--The President shall make the 
        report required by this subsection and each update required by 
        paragraph (5) available to the public, including on a 
        Government website.
    (b) Response to Longer-Term Needs.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than 14 days after the date of 
        enactment of this Act, the President, in coordination with the 
        National Response Coordination Center of the Federal Emergency 
        Management Agency, the Administrator of the Defense Logistics 
        Agency, the Secretary of Health and Human Services, the 
        Secretary of Veterans Affairs, and heads of other Federal 
        agencies (as appropriate), shall submit to the appropriate 
        congressional committees a report containing an assessment of 
        the needs described in paragraph (2) to combat the COVID-19 
        pandemic and the plan for meeting such needs during the 6-month 
        period beginning on the date of submission of the report.
            (2) Assessment.--The report required by this subsection 
        shall include--
                    (A) an assessment of the elements described in 
                subparagraphs (A) through (E) and subparagraph (H) of 
                subsection (a)(2); and
                    (B) an assessment of needs related to COVID-19 
                vaccines and any additional services to address the 
                COVID-19 pandemic, including services related to health 
                surveillance to ensure that the appropriate level of 
                contact tracing related to detected infections is 
                available throughout the United States.
            (3) Plan.--The report required by this subsection shall 
        include a plan for meeting the longer-term needs to combat the 
        COVID-19 pandemic, including the needs described in paragraph 
        (1). This plan shall include--
                    (A) a plan to exercise authorities under the 
                Defense Production Act of 1950 (50 U.S.C. 4501 et seq.) 
                necessary to increase the production of the medical 
                equipment, supplies, and services that are essential to 
                meeting the needs identified in paragraph (2) 
                (including the number of N-95 respirator masks and 
                other personal protective equipment needed), based on 
                meaningful consultations with relevant stakeholders--
                            (i) by the private sector to resume 
                        economic activity; and
                            (ii) by the public and nonprofit sectors to 
                        significantly increase their activities;
                    (B) results of the consultations with the relevant 
                stakeholders required by subparagraph (A)(ii);
                    (C) an estimate of the funding and other measures 
                necessary to rapidly expand manufacturing production 
                capacity for such equipment and supplies, including--
                            (i) any efforts to expand, retool, or 
                        reconfigure production lines;
                            (ii) any efforts to establish new 
                        production lines through the purchase and 
                        installation of new equipment; or
                            (iii) the issuance of additional contracts, 
                        purchase orders, purchase guarantees, or other 
                        similar measures;
                    (D) each contract the Federal Government has 
                entered into to meet such needs or expand such 
                production, the purpose of each contract, the type and 
                amount of equipment, supplies, or services to be 
                provided under the contract, the entity performing such 
                contract, and the dollar amount of each contract;
                    (E) each contract that the Federal Government 
                intends to enter into within 14 days after submission 
                of such report, including the information described in 
                subparagraph (D) for each such contract;
                    (F) whether any of the contracts described in 
                subparagraph (D) or (E) have or will have a priority 
                rating under the Defense Production Act of 1950 (50 
                U.S.C. 4501 et seq.), including purchase orders 
                pursuant to Department of Defense Directive 4400.1 (or 
                any successor directive), subpart A of part 101 of 
                title 45, Code of Federal Regulations, or any other 
                applicable authority; and
                    (G) the manner in which the Defense Production Act 
                of 1950 (50 U.S.C. 4501 et seq.) could be used to 
                increase services necessary to combat the COVID-19 
                pandemic, including services described in paragraph 
                (2)(B).
            (4) Updates.--The President, in coordination with the 
        National Response Coordination Center of the Federal Emergency 
        Management Agency, the Administrator of the Defense Logistics 
        Agency, the Secretary of Health and Human Services, the 
        Secretary of Veterans Affairs, and heads of other Federal 
        agencies (as appropriate), shall update such report every 14 
        days.
            (5) Public availability.--The President shall make the 
        report required by this subsection and each update required by 
        paragraph (4) available to the public, including on a 
        Government website.
    (c) Report on Exercising Authorities Under the Defense Production 
Act of 1950.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than 14 days after the date of 
        the enactment of this Act, the President, in consultation with 
        the Administrator of the Federal Emergency Management Agency, 
        the Secretary of Defense, and the Secretary of Health and Human 
        Services, shall submit to the appropriate congressional 
        committees a report on the exercise of authorities under titles 
        I, III, and VII of the Defense Production Act of 1950 (50 
        U.S.C. 4501 et seq.) prior to the date of such report.
            (2) Contents.--The report required under paragraph (1) and 
        each update required under paragraph (3) shall include, with 
        respect to each exercise of such authority--
                    (A) an explanation of the purpose of the applicable 
                contract, purchase order, or other exercise of 
                authority (including an allocation of materials, 
                services, and facilities under section 101(a)(2) of the 
                Defense Production Act of 1950 (50 U.S.C. 4511(a)(2)));
                    (B) the cost of such exercise of authority; and
                    (C) if applicable--
                            (i) the amount of goods that were purchased 
                        or allocated;
                            (ii) an identification of the entity 
                        awarded a contract or purchase order or that 
                        was the subject of the exercise of authority; 
                        and
                            (iii) an identification of any entity that 
                        had shipments delayed by the exercise of any 
                        authority under the Defense Production Act of 
                        1950 (50 U.S.C. 4501 et seq.).
            (3) Updates.--The President shall update the report 
        required under paragraph (1) every 14 days.
            (4) Public availability.--The President shall make the 
        report required by this subsection and each update required by 
        paragraph (3) available to the public, including on a 
        Government website.
    (d) Quarterly Reporting.--The President shall submit to Congress, 
and make available to the public (including on a Government website), a 
quarterly report detailing all expenditures made pursuant to titles I, 
III, and VII of the Defense Production Act of 1950 (50 U.S.C. 4501 et 
seq.).
    (e) Sunset.--The requirements of this section shall terminate on 
the later of--
            (1) December 31, 2021; or
            (2) the end of the COVID-19 emergency period.

SEC. 6306. ENHANCEMENTS TO THE DEFENSE PRODUCTION ACT OF 1950.

    (a) Health Emergency Authority.--Section 107 of the Defense 
Production Act of 1950 (50 U.S.C. 4517) is amended by adding at the end 
the following:
    ``(c) Health Emergency Authority.--With respect to a public health 
emergency declaration by the Secretary of Health and Human Services 
under section 319 of the Public Health Service Act, or preparations for 
such a health emergency, the Secretary of Health and Human Services and 
the Administrator of the Federal Emergency Management Agency are 
authorized to carry out the authorities provided under this section to 
the same extent as the President.''.
    (b) Emphasis on Business Concerns Owned by Women, Minorities, 
Veterans, and Native Americans.--Section 108 of the Defense Production 
Act of 1950 (50 U.S.C. 4518) is amended--
            (1) in the heading, by striking ``modernization of small 
        business suppliers'' and inserting ``small business 
        participation and fair inclusion'';
            (2) by amending subsection (a) to read as follows:
    ``(a) Participation and Inclusion.--
            ``(1) In general.--In providing any assistance under this 
        Act, the President shall accord a strong preference for 
        subcontractors and suppliers that are--
                    ``(A) small business concerns; or
                    ``(B) businesses of any size owned by women, 
                minorities, veterans, and the disabled.
            ``(2) Special consideration.--To the maximum extent 
        practicable, the President shall accord the preference 
        described under paragraph (1) to small business concerns and 
        businesses described in paragraph (1)(B) that are located in 
        areas of high unemployment or areas that have demonstrated a 
        continuing pattern of economic decline, as identified by the 
        Secretary of Labor.''; and
            (3) by adding at the end the following:
    ``(c) Minority Defined.--In this section, the term `minority'--
            ``(1) has the meaning given the term in section 308(b) of 
        the Financial Institutions Reform, Recovery, and Enforcement 
        Act of 1989; and
            ``(2) includes any indigenous person in the United States, 
        including any territories of the United States.''.
    (c) Additional Information in Annual Report.--Section 304(f)(3) of 
the Defense Production Act of 1950 (50 U.S.C. 4534(f)(3)) is amended by 
striking ``year.'' and inserting ``year, including the percentage of 
contracts awarded using Fund amounts to each of the groups described in 
section 108(a)(1)(B) (and, with respect to minorities, disaggregated by 
ethnic group), and the percentage of the total amount expended during 
such fiscal year on such contracts.''.
    (d) Definition of National Defense.--Section 702(14) of the Defense 
Production Act of 1950 is amended by striking ``and critical 
infrastructure protection and restoration'' and inserting ``, critical 
infrastructure protection and restoration, and health emergency 
preparedness and response activities''.

SEC. 6307. SECURING ESSENTIAL MEDICAL MATERIALS.

    (a) Statement of Policy.--Section 2(b) of the Defense Production 
Act of 1950 (50 U.S.C. 4502) is amended--
            (1) by redesignating paragraphs (3) through (8) as 
        paragraphs (4) through (9), respectively; and
            (2) by inserting after paragraph (2) the following:
            ``(3) authorities under this Act should be used when 
        appropriate to ensure the availability of medical materials 
        essential to national defense, including through measures 
        designed to secure the drug supply chain, and taking into 
        consideration the importance of United States competitiveness, 
        scientific leadership and cooperation, and innovative 
        capacity;''.
    (b) Strengthening Domestic Capability.--Section 107 of the Defense 
Production Act of 1950 (50 U.S.C. 4517) is amended--
            (1) in subsection (a), by inserting ``(including medical 
        materials)'' after ``materials''; and
            (2) in subsection (b)(1), by inserting ``(including medical 
        materials such as drugs to diagnose, cure, mitigate, treat, or 
        prevent disease that essential to national defense)'' after 
        ``essential materials''.
    (c) Strategy on Securing Supply Chains for Medical Articles.--Title 
I of the Defense Production Act of 1950 (50 U.S.C. 4511 et seq.) is 
amended by adding at the end the following:

``SEC. 109. STRATEGY ON SECURING SUPPLY CHAINS FOR MEDICAL MATERIALS.

    ``(a) In General.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this section, the President, in consultation with the 
Secretary of Health and Human Services, the Secretary of Commerce, the 
Secretary of Homeland Security, and the Secretary of Defense, shall 
transmit a strategy to the appropriate Members of Congress that 
includes the following:
            ``(1) A detailed plan to use the authorities under this 
        title and title III, or any other provision of law, to ensure 
        the supply of medical materials (including drugs to diagnose, 
        cure, mitigate, treat, or prevent disease) essential to 
        national defense, to the extent necessary for the purposes of 
        this Act.
            ``(2) An analysis of vulnerabilities to existing supply 
        chains for such medical articles, and recommendations to 
        address the vulnerabilities.
            ``(3) Measures to be undertaken by the President to 
        diversify such supply chains, as appropriate and as required 
        for national defense.
            ``(4) A discussion of--
                    ``(A) any significant effects resulting from the 
                plan and measures described in this subsection on the 
                production, cost, or distribution of vaccines or any 
                other drugs (as defined under section 201 of the 
                Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (21 U.S.C. 321));
                    ``(B) a timeline to ensure that essential 
                components of the supply chain for medical materials 
                are not under the exclusive control of a foreign 
                government in a manner that the President determines 
                could threaten the national defense of the United 
                States; and
                    ``(C) efforts to mitigate any risks resulting from 
                the plan and measures described in this subsection to 
                United States competitiveness, scientific leadership, 
                and innovative capacity, including efforts to cooperate 
                and proactively engage with United States allies.
    ``(b) Progress Report.--Following submission of the strategy under 
subsection (a), the President shall submit to the appropriate Members 
of Congress an annual progress report evaluating the implementation of 
the strategy, and may include updates to the strategy as appropriate. 
The strategy and progress reports shall be submitted in unclassified 
form but may contain a classified annex.
    ``(c) Appropriate Members of Congress.--The term `appropriate 
Members of Congress' means the Speaker, majority leader, and minority 
leader of the House of Representatives, the majority leader and 
minority leader of the Senate, the Chairman and Ranking Member of the 
Committees on Armed Services and Financial Services of the House of 
Representatives, and the Chairman and Ranking Member of the Committees 
on Armed Services and Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs of the 
Senate.''.

SEC. 6308. GAO REPORT.

    (a) In General.--Not later than 270 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, and annually thereafter, the Comptroller General 
of the United States shall submit to the appropriate congressional 
committees a report on ensuring that the United States Government has 
access to the medical supplies and equipment necessary to respond to 
future pandemics and public health emergencies, including 
recommendations with respect to how to ensure that the United States 
supply chain for diagnostic tests (including serological tests), 
personal protective equipment, vaccines, and therapies is better 
equipped to respond to emergencies, including through the use of funds 
in the Defense Production Act Fund under section 304 of the Defense 
Production Act of 1950 (50 U.S.C. 4534) to address shortages in that 
supply chain.
    (b) Review of Assessment and Plan.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than 30 days after each of the 
        submission of the reports described in subsections (a) and (b) 
        of section 5405, the Comptroller General of the United States 
        shall submit to the appropriate congressional committees an 
        assessment of such reports, including identifying any gaps and 
        providing any recommendations regarding the subject matter in 
        such reports.
            (2) Monthly review.--Not later than a month after the 
        submission of the assessment under paragraph (1), and monthly 
        thereafter, the Comptroller General shall issue a report to the 
        appropriate congressional committees with respect to any 
        updates to the reports described in subsections (a) and (b) of 
        section 5405 that were issued during the previous 1-month 
        period, containing an assessment of such updates, including 
        identifying any gaps and providing any recommendations 
        regarding the subject matter in such updates.

SEC. 6309. DEFINITIONS.

    In this title:
            (1) Appropriate congressional committees.--The term 
        ``appropriate congressional committees'' means the Committees 
        on Appropriations, Armed Services, Energy and Commerce, 
        Financial Services, Homeland Security, and Veterans' Affairs of 
        the House of Representatives and the Committees on 
        Appropriations, Armed Services, Banking, Housing, and Urban 
        Affairs, Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions, Homeland 
        Security and Governmental Affairs, and Veterans' Affairs of the 
        Senate.
            (2) COVID-19 emergency period.--The term ``COVID-19 
        emergency period'' means the period beginning on the date of 
        enactment of this Act and ending after the end of the incident 
        period for the emergency declared on March 13, 2020, by the 
        President under section 501 of the Robert T. Stafford Disaster 
        Relief and Emergency Assistance Act (42 U.S.C. 4121 et seq.) 
        relating to the Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic.
            (3) Relevant stakeholder.--The term ``relevant 
        stakeholder'' means--
                    (A) representative private sector entities;
                    (B) representatives of the nonprofit sector; and
                    (C) representatives of labor organizations 
                representing workers, including unions that represent 
                health workers, manufacturers, public sector employees, 
                and service sector workers.
            (4) State.--The term ``State'' means each of the several 
        States, the District of Columbia, the Commonwealth of Puerto 
        Rico, and any territory or possession of the United States.

                       TITLE LXIV--OTHER MATTERS

SEC. 6401. FAA RATING OF CIVILIAN PILOTS OF THE DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE.

    (a) Eligibility for Certain Ratings.--Not later than 18 months 
after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Administrator of the 
Federal Aviation Administration shall revise section 61.73 of title 14, 
Code of Federal Regulations to ensure that a Department of Defense 
civilian pilot is eligible for a rating based on qualifications earned 
as a Department of Defense pilot, pilot instructor, or pilot examiner 
in the same manner that a military pilot is eligible for such a rating 
based on qualifications earned as a military pilot, pilot instructor, 
or pilot examiner.
    (b) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) The term ``Department of Defense civilian pilot''--
                    (A) means an individual, other than a military 
                pilot, who is employed as a pilot by the Department of 
                Defense; and
                    (B) does not include a contractor of the Department 
                of Defense.
            (2) The term ``military pilot'' means a military pilot, as 
        such term is used in section 61.73 of title 14, Code of Federal 
        Regulations (as in effect on the date of the enactment of this 
        Act).

SEC. 6402. PROPERTY DISPOSITION FOR AFFORDABLE HOUSING.

    Section 5334(h)(1) of title 49, United States Code, is amended to 
read as follows:
            ``(1) In general.--If a recipient of assistance under this 
        chapter decides an asset acquired under this chapter at least 
        in part with that assistance is no longer needed for the 
        purpose for which such asset was acquired, the Secretary may 
        authorize the recipient to transfer such asset to--
                    ``(A) a local governmental authority to be used for 
                a public purpose with no further obligation to the 
                Government if the Secretary decides--
                            ``(i) the asset will remain in public use 
                        for at least 5 years after the date the asset 
                        is transferred;
                            ``(ii) there is no purpose eligible for 
                        assistance under this chapter for which the 
                        asset should be used;
                            ``(iii) the overall benefit of allowing the 
                        transfer is greater than the interest of the 
                        Government in liquidation and return of the 
                        financial interest of the Government in the 
                        asset, after considering fair market value and 
                        other factors; and
                            ``(iv) through an appropriate screening or 
                        survey process, that there is no interest in 
                        acquiring the asset for Government use if the 
                        asset is a facility or land; or
                    ``(B) a local governmental authority, nonprofit 
                organization, or other third party entity to be used 
                for the purpose of transit-oriented development with no 
                further obligation to the Government if the Secretary 
                decides--
                            ``(i) the asset is a necessary component of 
                        a proposed transit-oriented development 
                        project;
                            ``(ii) the transit-oriented development 
                        project will increase transit ridership;
                            ``(iii) at least 40 percent of the housing 
                        units offered in the transit-oriented 
                        development, including housing units owned by 
                        nongovernmental entities, are legally binding 
                        affordability restricted to tenants with 
                        incomes at or below 60 percent of the area 
                        median income and owners with incomes at or 
                        below 60 percent the area median income, which 
                        shall include at least 20 percent of such 
                        housing units offered restricted to tenants 
                        with incomes at or below 30 percent of the area 
                        median income and owners with incomes at or 
                        below 30 percent the area median income;
                            ``(iv) the asset will remain in use as 
                        described in this section for at least 30 years 
                        after the date the asset is transferred; and
                            ``(v) with respect to a transfer to a third 
                        party entity--
                                    ``(I) a local government authority 
                                or nonprofit organization is unable to 
                                receive the property;
                                    ``(II) the overall benefit of 
                                allowing the transfer is greater than 
                                the interest of the Government in 
                                liquidation and return of the financial 
                                interest of the Government in the 
                                asset, after considering fair market 
                                value and other factors; and
                                    ``(III) the third party has 
                                demonstrated a satisfactory history of 
                                construction or operating an affordable 
                                housing development.''.

SEC. 6403. REQUIREMENT TO ESTABLISH A NATIONAL NETWORK FOR 
              MICROELECTRONICS RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT.

    Section 9903(b)(1) of the William M. (Mac) Thornberry National 
Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 116-283) is 
amended in the matter preceding subparagraph (A) by striking ``may'' 
and inserting ``shall''.

SEC. 6404. DEFINITION OF STATE FOR PURPOSES OF OMNIBUS CRIME CONTROL 
              AND SAFE STREETS ACT OF 1968.

    Section 901(a)(2) of title I of the Omnibus Crime Control and Safe 
Streets Act of 1968 (34 U.S.C. 10251(a)(2)) is amended by striking 
``Northern Mariana Islands'' and all that follows through 
``Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands.'' and inserting 
``Northern Mariana Islands;''.

SEC. 6405. ADVANCING MUTUAL INTERESTS AND GROWING OUR SUCCESS.

    (a) Nonimmigrant Traders and Investors.--For purposes of clauses 
(i) and (ii) of section 101(a)(15)(E) of the Immigration and 
Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1101(a)(15)(E)), Portugal shall be considered 
to be a foreign state described in such section if the Government of 
Portugal provides similar nonimmigrant status to nationals of the 
United States.
    (c) Modification of Eligibility Criteria for E Visas.--Section 
101(a)(15)(E) of the Immigration and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 
1101(a)(15)(E)) is amended--
            (1) in the matter preceding clause (i)--
                    (A) by inserting ``(or, in the case of an alien who 
                acquired the relevant nationality through a financial 
                investment and who has not previously been granted 
                status under this subparagraph, the foreign state of 
                which the alien is a national and in which the alien 
                has been domiciled for a continuous period of not less 
                than 3 years at any point before applying for a 
                nonimmigrant visa under this subparagraph)'' before ``, 
                and the spouse''; and
                    (B) by striking ``him'' and inserting ``such 
                alien''; and
            (2) by striking ``he'' each place such term appears and 
        inserting ``the alien''.

SEC. 6406. DEPARTMENT OF VETERANS AFFAIRS GOVERNORS CHALLENGE GRANT 
              PROGRAM.

    (a) Governors Challenge Program.--The Secretary of Veterans Affairs 
shall carry out a grant program to be known as the ``Governors 
Challenge Program'' under which the Secretary shall provide technical 
assistance to States and American Indian and Alaska Native tribes for 
the development of veteran suicide prevention activities.
    (b) Governors Challenge Implementation Grant Program.--
            (1) Authority.--The Secretary of Veterans Affairs shall 
        carry out a grant program, to be known as the ``Governors 
        Challenge Implementation Grant Program'' under which the 
        Secretary shall make grants to eligible entities for the 
        purpose of developing and implementing plans developed by the 
        entities to prevent veteran suicides.
            (2) Eligible entities.--For purposes of the grant program 
        under paragraph (1), an eligible entity is a State or an 
        American Indian or Alaska Native tribe--
                    (A) that--
                            (i) in the case of a State, develops a 
                        veteran suicide prevention plan, known as a 
                        ``Governors Challenge Action Plan''; or
                            (ii) in the case of an American Indian or 
                        Alaska Native tribe, develops a veteran suicide 
                        prevention plan; and
                    (B) that submits to the Secretary a proposal for 
                the implementation of such plan that contains such 
                information and assurances as the Secretary may 
                require.
            (3) Award of grant.--The Secretary shall award grants under 
        this subsection as follows:
                    (A) For fiscal year 2022, the Secretary shall award 
                grants to 20 eligible entities.
                    (B) For each of fiscal years 2023 and 2024, the 
                Secretary shall award grants to 24 eligible entities.
            (4) Amount of grant; limitation.--
                    (A) Amount.--The recipient of a grant under this 
                subsection shall receive an amount of not more than 
                $500,000 for any fiscal year for a maximum of three 
                years.
                    (B) Limitation on use of funds.--The recipient of a 
                grant under this subsection may not use more than ten 
                percent of the amount of the grant for administrative 
                costs.
            (5) Authorization of appropriations.--
                    (A) In general.--There is authorized to be 
                appropriated to carry out this subsection--
                            (i) $10,000,000 for fiscal year 2022;
                            (ii) $12,000,000 for fiscal year 2023; and
                            (iii) $14,000,000 for fiscal year 2024.
                    (B) Relationship to other amounts.--Amounts 
                authorized to be appropriated pursuant to subparagraph 
                (A) shall be in addition to any other amounts otherwise 
                available for the Governors Challenge Program.

SEC. 6407. FOREIGN CORRUPTION ACCOUNTABILITY.

    (a) Findings.--Congress finds the following:
            (1) When public officials and their allies use the 
        mechanisms of government to engage in extortion or bribery, 
        they impoverish their countries' economic health and harm 
        citizens.
            (2) By empowering the United States Government to hold to 
        account foreign public officials and their associates who 
        engage in extortion or bribery, the United States can deter 
        malfeasance and ultimately serve the citizens of fragile 
        countries suffocated by corrupt bureaucracies.
            (3) The Special Inspector General for Afghan 
        Reconstruction's 2016 report ``Corruption in Conflict: Lessons 
        from the U.S. Experience in Afghanistan'' included the 
        recommendation, ``Congress should consider enacting legislation 
        that authorizes sanctions against foreign government officials 
        or their associates who engage in corruption.''.
    (b) Authorization of Imposition of Sanctions.--
            (1) In general.--The President may impose the sanctions 
        described in paragraph (2) with respect to any foreign person 
        who is an individual the President determines--
                    (A) engages in public corruption activities against 
                a United States person, including--
                            (i) soliciting or accepting bribes;
                            (ii) using the authority of the state to 
                        extort payments; or
                            (iii) engaging in extortion; or
                    (B) conspires to engage in, or knowingly and 
                materially assists, sponsors, or provides significant 
                financial, material, or technological support for any 
                of the activities described in subparagraph (A).
            (2) Sanctions described.--
                    (A) Inadmissibility to united states.--A foreign 
                person who is subject to sanctions under this section 
                shall be--
                            (i) inadmissible to the United States;
                            (ii) ineligible to receive a visa or other 
                        documentation to enter the United States; and
                            (iii) otherwise ineligible to be admitted 
                        or paroled into the United States or to receive 
                        any other benefit under the Immigration and 
                        Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1101 et seq.).
                    (B) Current visas revoked.--
                            (i) In general.--The visa or other entry 
                        documentation of a foreign person who is 
                        subject to sanctions under this section shall 
                        be revoked regardless of when such visa or 
                        other entry documentation is issued.
                            (ii) Effect of revocation.--A revocation 
                        under clause (i) shall--
                                    (I) take effect immediately; and
                                    (II) automatically cancel any other 
                                valid visa or entry documentation that 
                                is in the foreign person's possession.
            (3) Exception to comply with law enforcement objectives and 
        agreement regarding headquarters of united nations.--Sanctions 
        described under paragraph (2) shall not apply to a foreign 
        person if admitting the person into the United States--
                    (A) would further important law enforcement 
                objectives; or
                    (B) is necessary to permit the United States to 
                comply with the Agreement regarding the Headquarters of 
                the United Nations, signed at Lake Success June 26, 
                1947, and entered into force November 21, 1947, between 
                the United Nations and the United States, or other 
                applicable international obligations of the United 
                States.
            (4) Termination of sanctions.--The President may terminate 
        the application of sanctions under this subsection with respect 
        to a foreign person if the President determines and reports to 
        the appropriate congressional committees not later than 15 days 
        before the termination of the sanctions that--
                    (A) the person is no longer engaged in the activity 
                that was the basis for the sanctions or has taken 
                significant verifiable steps toward stopping the 
                activity;
                    (B) the President has received reliable assurances 
                that the person will not knowingly engage in activity 
                subject to sanctions under this part in the future; or
                    (C) the termination of the sanctions is in the 
                national security interests of the United States.
            (5) Regulatory authority.--The President shall issue such 
        regulations, licenses, and orders as are necessary to carry out 
        this subsection.
            (6) Appropriate congressional committees defined.--In this 
        subsection, the term ``appropriate congressional committees'' 
        means--
                    (A) the Committee on the Judiciary, the Committee 
                on Financial Services, and the Committee on Foreign 
                Affairs of the House of Representatives; and
                    (B) the Committee on the Judiciary, the Committee 
                on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs, and the 
                Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate.
    (c) Reports to Congress.--
            (1) In general.--The President shall submit to the 
        appropriate congressional committees, in accordance with 
        paragraph (2), a report that includes--
                    (A) a list of each foreign person with respect to 
                whom the President imposed sanctions pursuant to 
                subsection (b) during the year preceding the submission 
                of the report;
                    (B) the number of foreign persons with respect to 
                which the President--
                            (i) imposed sanctions under subsection 
                        (b)(1) during that year; and
                            (ii) terminated sanctions under subsection 
                        (b)(4) during that year;
                    (C) the dates on which such sanctions were imposed 
                or terminated, as the case may be;
                    (D) the reasons for imposing or terminating such 
                sanctions;
                    (E) the total number of foreign persons considered 
                under subsection (b)(3) for whom sanctions were not 
                imposed; and
                    (F) recommendations as to whether the imposition of 
                additional sanctions would be an added deterrent in 
                preventing public corruption.
            (2) Dates for submission.--
                    (A) Initial report.--The President shall submit the 
                initial report under paragraph (1) not later than 120 
                days after the date of the enactment of this Act.
                    (B) Subsequent reports.--The President shall submit 
                a subsequent report under paragraph (1) on December 10, 
                or the first day thereafter on which both Houses of 
                Congress are in session, of--
                            (i) the calendar year in which the initial 
                        report is submitted if the initial report is 
                        submitted before December 10 of that calendar 
                        year; and
                            (ii) each calendar year thereafter.
            (3) Form of report.--
                    (A) In general.--Each report required by paragraph 
                (1) shall be submitted in unclassified form, but may 
                include a classified annex.
                    (B) Exception.--The name of a foreign person to be 
                included in the list required by paragraph (1)(A) may 
                be submitted in the classified annex authorized by 
                subparagraph (A) only if the President--
                            (i) determines that it is vital for the 
                        national security interests of the United 
                        States to do so; and
                            (ii) uses the annex in a manner consistent 
                        with congressional intent and the purposes of 
                        this Act.
            (4) Public availability.--
                    (A) In general.--The unclassified portion of the 
                report required by paragraph (1) shall be made 
                available to the public, including through publication 
                in the Federal Register.
                    (B) Nonapplicability of confidentiality requirement 
                with respect to visa records.--The President shall 
                publish the list required by paragraph (1)(A) without 
                regard to the requirements of section 222(f) of the 
                Immigration and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1202(f)) with 
                respect to confidentiality of records pertaining to the 
                issuance or refusal of visas or permits to enter the 
                United States.
            (5) Appropriate congressional committees defined.--In this 
        subsection, the term ``appropriate congressional committees'' 
        means--
                    (A) the Committee on Appropriations, the Committee 
                on Foreign Affairs, the Committee on Financial 
                Services, and the Committee on the Judiciary of the 
                House of Representatives; and
                    (B) the Committee on Appropriations, the Committee 
                on Foreign Relations, the Committee on Banking, 
                Housing, and Urban Affairs, and the Committee on the 
                Judiciary of the Senate.
    (d) Sunset.--
            (1) In general.--The authority to impose sanctions under 
        subsection (b) and the requirements to submit reports under 
        subsection (c) shall terminate on the date that is 6 years 
        after the date of enactment of this Act.
            (2) Continuation in effect of sanctions.--Sanctions imposed 
        under subsection (b) on or before the date specified in 
        paragraph (1), and in effect as of such date, shall remain in 
        effect until terminated in accordance with the requirements of 
        subsection (b)(4).
    (e) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) Entity.--The term ``entity'' means a partnership, 
        association, trust, joint venture, corporation, group, 
        subgroup, or other organization.
            (2) Foreign person.--The term ``foreign person'' means a 
        person that is not a United States person.
            (3) United states person.--The term ``United States 
        person'' means a person that is a United States citizen, 
        permanent resident alien, entity organized under the laws of 
        the United States or any jurisdiction within the United States 
        (including foreign branches), or any person in the United 
        States.
            (4) Person.--The term ``person'' means an individual or 
        entity.
            (5) Public corruption.--The term ``public corruption'' 
        means the unlawful exercise of entrusted public power for 
        private gain, including by bribery, nepotism, fraud, or 
        embezzlement.

SEC. 6408. JUSTICE FOR VICTIMS OF KLEPTOCRACY.

    (a) Forfeited Property.--
            (1) In general.--Chapter 46 of title 18, United States 
        Code, is amended by adding at the end the following:
``Sec. 988. Accounting of certain forfeited property
    ``(a) Accounting.--The Attorney General shall make available to the 
public an accounting of any property relating to foreign government 
corruption that is forfeited to the United States under section 981 or 
982.
    ``(b) Format.--The accounting described under subsection (a) shall 
be published on the website of the Department of Justice in a format 
that includes the following:
            ``(1) A heading as follows: `Assets stolen from the people 
        of ______ and recovered by the United States', the blank space 
        being filled with the name of the foreign government that is 
        the target of corruption.
            ``(2) The total amount recovered by the United States on 
        behalf of the foreign people that is the target of corruption 
        at the time when such recovered funds are deposited into the 
        Department of Justice Asset Forfeiture Fund or the Department 
        of the Treasury Forfeiture Fund.
    ``(c) Updated Website.--The Attorney General shall update the 
website of the Department of Justice to include an accounting of any 
new property relating to foreign government corruption that has been 
forfeited to the United States under section 981 or 982 not later than 
14 days after such forfeiture, unless such update would compromise an 
ongoing law enforcement investigation.''.
            (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections for chapter 
        46 of title 18, United States Code, is amended by adding at the 
        end the following:

``988. Accounting of certain forfeited property.''.
    (b) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that recovered 
assets be returned for the benefit of the people harmed by the 
corruption under conditions that reasonably ensure the transparent and 
effective use, administration and monitoring of returned proceeds.

SEC. 6409. EXPANSION OF SCOPE OF DEPARTMENT OF VETERANS AFFAIRS OPEN 
              BURN PIT REGISTRY TO INCLUDE OPEN BURN PITS IN EGYPT AND 
              SYRIA.

    Section 201(c)(2) of the Dignified Burial and Other Veterans' 
Benefits Improvement Act of 2012 (Public Law 112-260; 38 U.S.C. 527 
note) is amended, in the matter before subparagraph (A), by striking 
``or Iraq'' and inserting ``, Iraq, Egypt, or Syria''.

SEC. 6410. EXTENSION OF PERIOD OF ELIGIBILITY BY REASON OF SCHOOL 
              CLOSURES DUE TO EMERGENCY AND OTHER SITUATIONS UNDER 
              DEPARTMENT OF VETERANS AFFAIRS TRAINING AND 
              REHABILITATION PROGRAM FOR VETERANS WITH SERVICE-
              CONNECTED DISABILITIES.

    Section 3103 of title 38, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) in subsection (a), by striking ``or (g)'' and inserting 
        ``(g), or (h)''; and
            (2) by adding at the end the following new subsection:
    ``(h)(1) In the case of a veteran who is eligible for a vocational 
rehabilitation program under this chapter and who is prevented from 
participating in the vocational rehabilitation program within the 
period of eligibility prescribed in subsection (a) because of a covered 
reason, as determined by the Secretary, such period of eligibility--
            ``(A) shall not run during the period the veteran is so 
        prevented from participating in such program; and
            ``(B) shall again begin running on a date determined by the 
        Secretary that is--
                    ``(i) not earlier than the first day after the 
                veteran is able to resume participation in a vocational 
                rehabilitation program under this chapter; and
                    ``(ii) not later than 90 days after that day.
    ``(2) In this subsection, a covered reason is--
            ``(A) the temporary or permanent closure of an educational 
        institution by reason of an emergency situation; or
            ``(B) another reason that prevents the veteran from 
        participating in the vocational rehabilitation program, as 
        determined by the Secretary.''.

SEC. 6411. EXTENSION OF TIME LIMITATION FOR USE OF ENTITLEMENT UNDER 
              DEPARTMENT OF VETERANS AFFAIRS EDUCATIONAL ASSISTANCE 
              PROGRAMS BY REASON OF SCHOOL CLOSURES DUE TO EMERGENCY 
              AND OTHER SITUATIONS.

    (a) Montgomery GI Bill.--Section 3031 of title 38, United States 
Code, is amended--
            (1) in subsection (a), by inserting ``and subsection (i)'' 
        after ``through (g)''; and
            (2) by adding at the end the following new subsection:
    ``(i)(1) In the case of an individual eligible for educational 
assistance under this chapter who is prevented from pursuing the 
individual's chosen program of education before the expiration of the 
10-year period for the use of entitlement under this chapter otherwise 
applicable under this section because of a covered reason, as 
determined by the Secretary, such 10-year period--
            ``(A) shall not run during the period the individual is so 
        prevented from pursuing such program; and
            ``(B) shall again begin running on a date determined by the 
        Secretary that is--
                    ``(i) not earlier than the first day after the 
                individual is able to resume pursuit of a program of 
                education with educational assistance under this 
                chapter; and
                    ``(ii) not later than 90 days after that day.
    ``(2) In this subsection, a covered reason is--
            ``(A) the temporary or permanent closure of an educational 
        institution by reason of an emergency situation; or
            ``(B) another reason that prevents the individual from 
        pursuing the individual's chosen program of education, as 
        determined by the Secretary.''.
    (b) Post-9/11 Educational Assistance.-- Section 3321(b)(1) of such 
title is amended--
            (1) by inserting ``(A)'' before ``Subsections'';
            (2) by striking ``and (d)'' and inserting ``(d), and (i)''; 
        and
            (3) by adding at the end the following new subparagraph:
            ``(B) Subsection (i) of section 3031 of this title shall 
        apply with respect to the running of the 15-year period 
        described in paragraphs (4)(A) and (5)(A) of this subsection in 
        the same manner as such subsection applies under section 3031 
        with respect to the running of the 10-year period described in 
        section 3031(a).''.

SEC. 6412. EXEMPTION OF CERTAIN HOMELAND SECURITY FEES FOR CERTAIN 
              IMMEDIATE RELATIVES OF AN INDIVIDUAL WHO RECEIVED THE 
              PURPLE HEART.

    (a) In General.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Homeland Security shall include 
on a certain application or petition an opportunity for certain 
immediate relatives of an individual who was awarded the Purple Heart 
to identify themselves as such an immediate relative.
    (b) Fee Exemption.--The Secretary shall exempt certain immediate 
relatives of an individual who was awarded the Purple Heart, who 
identifies as such an immediate relative on a certain application or 
petition, from a fee with respect to a certain application or petition 
and any associated fee for biometrics.
    (c) Pending Applications and Petitions.--The Secretary of Homeland 
Security may waive fees for a certain application or petition and any 
associated fee for biometrics for certain immediate relatives of an 
individual who was awarded the Purple Heart, if such application or 
petition is submitted not more than 90 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act.
    (d) Definition.--In this section:
            (1) Certain application or petition.--The term ``certain 
        application or petition'' means--
                    (A) an application using Form-400, Application for 
                Naturalization (or any successor form); or
                    (B) a petition using Form I-360, Petition for 
                Amerasian, Widow(er), or Special Immigrant (or any 
                successor form).
            (2) Certain immediate relatives of an individual who was 
        awarded the purple heart.--The term ``certain immediate 
        relatives of an individual who was awarded the Purple Heart'' 
        means an immediate relative of a living or deceased member of 
        the Armed Forces who was awarded the Purple Heart and who is 
        not a person ineligible for military honors pursuant to section 
        985(a) of title 10, United States Code.
            (3) Immediate relative.--The term ``immediate relative'' 
        has the meaning given such term in section 201(b) of the 
        Immigration and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1151(b)).

SEC. 6413. PAYMENTS TO INDIVIDUALS WHO SERVED DURING WORLD WAR II IN 
              THE UNITED STATES MERCHANT MARINE.

    (a) Establishment of Compensation Fund.--Subchapter II of chapter 5 
of title 38, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the 
following new section:
``Sec. 534. Merchant Mariner Equity Compensation Fund
    ``(a) Compensation Fund.--(1) There is in the general fund of the 
Treasury a fund to be known as the `Merchant Mariner Equity 
Compensation Fund' (in this section referred to as the `compensation 
fund').
    ``(2) Subject to the availability of appropriations provided in 
advance in a appropriations Act specifically for the purpose of 
carrying out this section, and no other funding source, amounts in the 
compensation fund shall be available to the Secretary without fiscal 
year limitation to make payments to eligible individuals in accordance 
with this section.
    ``(b) Eligible Individuals.--(1) An eligible individual is an 
individual who--
            ``(A) during the one-year period beginning on the date of 
        the enactment of this section, submits to the Secretary an 
        application containing such information and assurances as the 
        Secretary may require;
            ``(B) has not received benefits under the Servicemen's 
        Readjustment Act of 1944 (Public Law 78-346); and
            ``(C) has engaged in qualified service.
    ``(2) For purposes of paragraph (1), a person has engaged in 
qualified service if, between December 7, 1941, and December 31, 1946, 
the person--
            ``(A) was a member of the United States merchant marine 
        (including the Army Transport Service and the Naval Transport 
        Service) serving as a crewmember of a vessel that was--
                    ``(i) operated by the War Shipping Administration 
                or the Office of Defense Transportation (or an agent of 
                the Administration or Office);
                    ``(ii) operated in waters other than inland waters, 
                the Great Lakes, and other lakes, bays, and harbors of 
                the United States;
                    ``(iii) under contract or charter to, or property 
                of, the Government of the United States; and
                    ``(iv) serving the Armed Forces; and
            ``(B) while so serving, was licensed or otherwise 
        documented for service as a crewmember of such a vessel by an 
        officer or employee of the United States authorized to license 
        or document the person for such service.
    ``(3) In determining the information and assurances required in the 
application pursuant to paragraph (1)(A), the Secretary shall accept a 
DD-214 form as proof of qualified service.
    ``(c) Amount of Payment.--The Secretary shall make one payment out 
of the compensation fund in the amount of $25,000 to an eligible 
individual. The Secretary shall make such a payment to eligible 
individuals in the order in which the Secretary receives the 
applications of the eligible individuals. Payments may only be made 
subject to the availability of funds provided in advance in an 
appropriations Act for this purpose.
    ``(d) Authorization of Appropriations.--There is authorized to be 
appropriated for fiscal year 2022 $125,000,000 for the compensation 
fund. Such amount shall remain available until expended.
    ``(e) Reports.--The Secretary shall include, in documents submitted 
to Congress by the Secretary in support of the President's budget for 
each fiscal year, detailed information on the operation of the 
compensation fund, including the number of applicants, the number of 
eligible individuals receiving benefits, the amounts paid out of the 
compensation fund, the administration of the compensation fund, and an 
estimate of the amounts necessary to fully fund the compensation fund 
for that fiscal year and each of the three subsequent fiscal years.
    ``(f) Regulations.--The Secretary shall prescribe regulations to 
carry out this section.''.
    (b) Regulations.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall prescribe the regulations 
required under section 534(f) of title 38, United States Code, as added 
by subsection (a).
    (c) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of 
such chapter is amended by inserting after the item related to section 
532 the following new item:

``534. Merchant Mariner Equity Compensation Fund.''.

SEC. 6414. RESOLUTION OF CONTROVERSIES UNDER SERVICEMEMBERS CIVIL 
              RELIEF ACT.

    (a) In General.--Section 102 of the Servicemembers Civil Relief Act 
(50 U.S.C. 3912) is amended by adding at the end the following new 
subsection:
    ``(d) Written Consent Required for Arbitration.--Notwithstanding 
any other provision of law, whenever a contract with a servicemember, 
or a servicemember and the servicemember's spouse jointly, provides for 
the use of arbitration to resolve a controversy subject to a provision 
of this Act and arising out of or relating to such contract, 
arbitration may be used to settle such controversy only if, after such 
controversy arises, all parties to such controversy consent in writing 
to use arbitration to settle such controversy.''.
    (b) Applicability.--Subsection (d) of such section, as added by 
subsection (a), shall apply with respect to contracts entered into, 
amended, altered, modified, renewed, or extended after the date of the 
enactment of this Act.

SEC. 6415. LIMITATION ON WAIVER OF RIGHTS AND PROTECTIONS UNDER 
              SERVICEMEMBERS CIVIL RELIEF ACT.

    (a) In General.--Section 107(a) of the Servicemembers Civil Relief 
Act (50 U.S.C. 3918(a)) is amended--
            (1) in the second sentence, by inserting ``and if it is 
        made after a specific dispute has arisen and the dispute is 
        identified in the waiver'' after ``to which it applies''; and
            (2) in the third sentence, by inserting ``and if it is made 
        after a specific dispute has arisen and the dispute is 
        identified in the waiver'' after ``period of military 
        service''.
    (b) Applicability.--The amendment made by subsection (a) shall 
apply with respect to waivers made on or after the date of the 
enactment of this Act.

SEC. 6416. CLARIFICATION OF PRIVATE RIGHT OF ACTION UNDER 
              SERVICEMEMBERS CIVIL RELIEF ACT.

    Section 802(a) of the Servicemembers Civil Relief Act (50 U.S.C. 
4042(a)) is amended--
            (1) in the matter preceding paragraph (1), by inserting ``, 
        notwithstanding any previous agreement to the contrary,'' after 
        ``may''; and
            (2) in paragraph (3), by striking ``, notwithstanding any 
        previous agreement to the contrary''.

SEC. 6417. PROHIBITION ON UNITED STATES PERSONS FROM PURCHASING OR 
              SELLING RUSSIAN SOVEREIGN DEBT.

    (a) Prohibition.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than 30 days after the date of 
        the enactment of this Act, the President shall issue 
        regulations to prohibit United States persons from purchasing 
        or selling Russian sovereign debt that is issued or executed on 
        or after the date that is 60 days after such date of enactment.
            (2) Russian sovereign debt defined.--In this subsection, 
        the term ``Russian sovereign debt'' means--
                    (A) bonds issued by the Russian Central Bank, the 
                Russian National Wealth Fund, the Russian Federal 
                Treasury, or agents or affiliates of any such 
                institution, regardless of the currency in which they 
                are denominated and with a maturity of more than 14 
                days;
                    (B) foreign exchange swap agreements with the 
                Russian Central Bank, the Russian National Wealth Fund, 
                or the Russian Federal Treasury, regardless of the 
                currency in which they are denominated and with a 
                duration of more than 14 days; and
                    (C) any other financial instrument, the maturity or 
                duration of which is more than 14 days, that the 
                President determines represents the sovereign debt of 
                Russia.
            (3) Requirement to publish guidance.--The President shall 
        publish guidance on the implementation of the regulations 
        issued pursuant to paragraph (1) concurrently with the 
        publication of such regulations.
    (b) Report.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than 90 days after the regularly 
        scheduled general election for Federal office in 2022, and each 
        regularly scheduled general election for Federal office 
        thereafter, the Director of National Intelligence, in 
        consultation with the Director of the Federal Bureau of 
        Investigation, the Director of the National Security Agency, 
        and the Director of the Central Intelligence Agency, shall 
        submit to the President, the Secretary of State, the Secretary 
        of the Treasury, and the appropriate congressional committees 
        and leadership a report on whether there is or is not 
        significant evidence available for the Director to determine 
        that the Government of Russia, or any person acting as an agent 
        of or on behalf of that government, knowingly engaged in 
        interference in such general election or any other election for 
        Federal office held since the most recent prior regularly 
        scheduled general election for Federal office, including an 
        identification of any officials of that government, or persons 
        acting aagents of or on behalf of that government, that 
        knowingly engaged in interference in any such election.
            (2) Additional report.--If the Director of Intelligence--
                    (A) determines in a report submitted under 
                paragraph (1) that there is not significant evidence 
                available for the Director to determine that the 
                Government of Russia, or any person acting as an agent 
                of or on behalf of that government, knowingly engaged 
                in interference in any election described in paragraph 
                (1); and
                    (B) subsequently determines that there is 
                significant evidence available for the Director to make 
                such a determination, the Director shall submit to the 
                President, the Secretary of State, the Secretary of the 
                Treasury, and the appropriate congressional committees 
                and leadership a report on such subsequent 
                determination not later than 30 days after making that 
                determination.
            (3) Form.--Each report required by this subsection shall be 
        submitted in unclassified form, but may include a classified 
        annex.
    (c) Suspension Authority.--
            (1) In general.--The President may, for the period of time 
        described in paragraph (3), suspend the application of any 
        prohibition on United States persons from engaging in 
        transactions described in subsection (a) if, not later than 30 
        days after the date on which a report described in subsection 
        (b) is submitted to the officials described in subsection (b) 
        and the appropriate congressional committees and leadership 
        with respect to a regularly scheduled general election for 
        Federal office, the President--
                    (A) determines that there is not significant 
                evidence available for the President to determine that 
                the Government of Russia, or any person acting as an 
                agent of or on behalf of that government, knowingly 
                engaged in interference in such general election or any 
                other election for Federal office held since the most 
                recent prior regularly scheduled general election for 
                Federal office; and
                    (B) submits to the appropriate congressional 
                committees and leadership a report that contains the 
                determination of the President under subparagraph (A) 
                and a justification for the determination.
            (2) Clarification regarding suspension.--If--
                    (A) the President suspends the application of any 
                prohibition on United States persons from engaging in 
                transactions described in subsection (a);
                    (B) such United States persons engage in 
                transactions described in subsection (a) involving 
                Russian sovereign debt that is issued during the period 
                of time in which the suspension is in effect; and
                    (C) such United States persons are subject to the 
                application of any prohibition on United States persons 
                from engaging in transactions described in subsection 
                (a) after such period of time in which the suspension 
                is in effect, such United States persons may not be 
                subject to any prohibition on United States persons 
                from engaging in transactions described in subsection 
                (a) with respect to engaging in transactions involving 
                Russian sovereign debt described in subparagraph (B).
            (3) Time period described.--The period of time described in 
        this paragraph is the period--
                    (A) beginning after the 60-day period described in 
                paragraph (1)(B); and
                    (B) ending on or before the date that is 60 days 
                after the date of the next regularly scheduled general 
                election for Federal office.
    (d) Waiver Authority.--The President may waive the application of 
any prohibition on United States persons from engaging in transactions 
described in subsection (a) if the President--
            (1) determines that the waiver is in the vital national 
        security interests of the United States; and
            (2) submits to the appropriate congressional committees and 
        leadership a report that contains the determination of the 
        President under subparagraph (A).
    (e) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) Appropriate congressional committees.--The term 
        ``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
                    (A) the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban 
                Affairs, the Committee on Foreign Relations, the 
                Committee on Finance, the Select Committee on 
                Intelligence, and the Committee on Rules and 
                Administration of the Senate; and
                    (B) the Committee on Financial Services, the 
                Committee on Foreign Affairs, the Committee on Ways and 
                Means, the Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence, 
                and the Committee on House Administration of the House 
                of Representatives.
            (2) Appropriate congressional committees and leadership.--
        The term ``appropriate congressional committees and 
        leadership'' means--
                    (A) the appropriate congressional committees;
                    (B) the majority leader and minority leader of the 
                Senate; and
                    (C) the Speaker, the majority leader, and the 
                minority leader of the House of Representatives.
            (3) Elections for federal office.--The term ``elections for 
        Federal office'' has the meaning given such term in the Federal 
        Election Campaign Act of 1971 (52 U.S.C. 30101 et seq.), except 
        that such term does not include a special election.
            (4) Interference in elections for federal office.--The term 
        ``interference'', with respect to an election for Federal 
        office:
                    (A) Means any of the following actions of the 
                government of a foreign country, or any person acting 
                as an agent of or on behalf of such a government, 
                undertaken with the intent to influence the election:
                            (i) Obtaining unauthorized access to 
                        election and campaign infrastructure or related 
                        systems or data and releasing such data or 
                        modifying such infrastructure, systems, or 
                        data.
                            (ii) Blocking or degrading otherwise 
                        legitimate and authorized access to election 
                        and campaign infrastructure or related systems 
                        or data.
                            (iii) Contributions or expenditures for 
                        advertising, including on the internet.
                            (iv) Using social or traditional media to 
                        spread significant amounts of false information 
                        to individuals in the United States.
                    (B) Does not include communications clearly 
                attributable to news and media outlets which are 
                publicly and explicitly either controlled or in large 
                part funded by the government of a foreign country.
            (5) Knowingly.--The term ``knowingly'', with respect to 
        conduct, a circumstance, or a result, means that a person has 
        actual knowledge, or should have known, of the conduct, the 
        circumstance, or the result.
            (6) Person.--The term ``person'' means an individual or 
        entity.
            (7) United states person.--The term ``United States 
        person'' means--
                    (A) a United States citizen or an alien lawfully 
                admitted for permanent residence to the United States; 
                or
                    (B) an entity organized under the laws of the 
                United States or of any jurisdiction within the United 
                States, including a foreign branch of such an entity.

SEC. 6418. ADDITION OF VIRGIN ISLANDS VISA WAIVER TO GUAM AND NORTHERN 
              MARIANA ISLANDS VISA WAIVER.

    (a) In General.--Section 212(l) of the Immigration and Nationality 
Act (8 U.S.C. 1182(l)) is amended to read as follows:
    ``(l) Guam and Northern Mariana Islands Visa Waiver Program; Virgin 
Islands Visa Waiver Program.--
            ``(1) In general.--The requirement of subsection 
        (a)(7)(B)(i) may be waived by the Secretary of Homeland 
        Security, in the case of an alien applying for admission as a 
        nonimmigrant visitor for business or pleasure and solely for 
        entry into and stay in Guam or the Commonwealth of the Northern 
        Mariana Islands, or the Virgin Islands of the United States, 
        for a period not to exceed 45 days, if the Secretary of 
        Homeland Security, after consultation with the Secretary of the 
        Interior, the Secretary of State, and the Governor of Guam and 
        the Governor of the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana 
        Islands, or the Governor of the Virgin Islands of the United 
        States, as the case may be, determines that--
                    ``(A) an adequate arrival and departure control 
                system has been developed in Guam and the Commonwealth 
                of the Northern Mariana Islands, and the Virgin Islands 
                of the United States; and
                    ``(B) such a waiver does not represent a threat to 
                the welfare, safety, or security of the United States 
                or its territories and commonwealths.
            ``(2) Alien waiver of rights.--An alien may not be provided 
        a waiver under this subsection unless the alien has waived any 
        right--
                    ``(A) to review or appeal under this Act an 
                immigration officer's determination as to the 
                admissibility of the alien at the port of entry into 
                Guam or the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana 
                Islands, or the Virgin Islands of the United States; or
                    ``(B) to contest, other than on the basis of an 
                application for withholding of removal under section 
                241(b)(3) of this Act or under the Convention Against 
                Torture, or an application for asylum if permitted 
                under section 208 of this Act, any action for removal 
                of the alien.
            ``(3) Regulations.--All necessary regulations to implement 
        this subsection shall be promulgated by the Secretary of 
        Homeland Security, in consultation with the Secretary of the 
        Interior and the Secretary of State. The promulgation of such 
        regulations shall be considered a foreign affairs function for 
        purposes of section 553(a) of title 5, United States Code. At a 
        minimum, such regulations should include, but not necessarily 
        be limited to--
                    ``(A) a listing of all countries whose nationals 
                may obtain the waivers provided by this subsection; and
                    ``(B) any bonding requirements for nationals of 
                some or all of those countries who may present an 
                increased risk of overstays or other potential 
                problems, if different from such requirements otherwise 
                provided by law for nonimmigrant visitors.
            ``(4) Factors.--In determining whether to grant or continue 
        providing the waiver under this paragraph to nationals of any 
        country, the Secretary of Homeland Security, in consultation 
        with the Secretary of the Interior and the Secretary of State, 
        shall consider all factors that the Secretary deems relevant, 
        including electronic travel authorizations, procedures for 
        reporting lost and stolen passports, repatriation of aliens, 
        rates of refusal for nonimmigrant visitor visas, overstays, 
        exit systems, and information exchange.
            ``(5) Suspension.--The Secretary of Homeland Security shall 
        monitor the admission of nonimmigrant visitors to Guam and the 
        Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands, and the Virgin 
        Islands of the United States, under this subsection. If the 
        Secretary determines that such admissions have resulted in an 
        unacceptable number of visitors from a country remaining 
        unlawfully in Guam or the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana 
        Islands, or the Virgin Islands of the United States, unlawfully 
        obtaining entry to other parts of the United States, or seeking 
        withholding of removal or asylum, or that visitors from a 
        country pose a risk to law enforcement or security interests of 
        Guam or the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands, or 
        the Virgin Islands of the United States, or of the United 
        States (including the interest in the enforcement of the 
        immigration laws of the United States), the Secretary shall 
        suspend the admission of nationals of such country under this 
        subsection. The Secretary of Homeland Security may in the 
        Secretary's discretion suspend the Guam and Northern Mariana 
        Islands visa waiver program, or the Virgin Islands visa waiver 
        program, at any time, on a country-by-country basis, for other 
        good cause.
            ``(6) Addition of countries.--The Governor of Guam and the 
        Governor of the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands, 
        or the Governor of the Virgin Islands of the United States, may 
        request the Secretary of the Interior and the Secretary of 
        Homeland Security to add a particular country to the list of 
        countries whose nationals may obtain the waiver provided by 
        this subsection, and the Secretary of Homeland Security may 
        grant such request after consultation with the Secretary of the 
        Interior and the Secretary of State, and may promulgate 
        regulations with respect to the inclusion of that country and 
        any special requirements the Secretary of Homeland Security, in 
        the Secretary's sole discretion, may impose prior to allowing 
        nationals of that country to obtain the waiver provided by this 
        subsection.''.
    (b) Regulations Deadline.--Not later than one year after the date 
of enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Homeland Security, in 
consultation with the Secretary of the Interior and the Secretary of 
State, shall promulgate any necessary regulations as described in 
subsection (a) required to implement the waiver provided in such 
subsection for the Virgin Islands.
    (c) Waiver Countries.--The regulations described in subsection (b) 
shall include a listing of all member or associate member countries of 
the Caribbean Community (CARICOM) whose nationals may obtain, on a 
country-by-country basis, the waiver provided by this section, except 
that such regulations shall not provide for a listing of any country if 
the Secretary of Homeland Security determines that such country's 
inclusion on such list would represent a threat to the welfare, safety, 
or security of the United States or its territories and commonwealths.
    (d) Conforming Amendments.--
            (1) Documentation requirements.--Section 212(a)(7)(B)(iii) 
        of the Immigration and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 
        1182(a)(7)(B)(iii)) is amended to read as follows:
                            ``(iii) Special visa waiver programs.--For 
                        a provision authorizing waiver of clause (i) in 
                        the case of visitors to Guam or the 
                        Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands, 
                        or the Virgin Islands of the United States, see 
                        subsection (l).''.
            (2) Admission of nonimmigrants.--Section 214(a)(1) of such 
        Act (8 U.S.C. 1184(a)(1)) is amended by striking ``Guam or the 
        Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands'' each place such 
        term appears and inserting ``Guam or the Commonwealth of the 
        Northern Mariana Islands, or the Virgin Islands of the United 
        States''.
    (e) Fees.--The Secretary of Homeland Security shall establish an 
administrative processing fee to be charged and collected from 
individuals seeking to enter the Virgin Islands in accordance with 
section 212(l) of the Immigration and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 
1182(l)), as amended by this Act. Such fee shall be set at a level that 
will ensure recovery of the full costs of such processing, any 
additional costs associated with the administration of the fees 
collected, and any sums necessary to offset reduced collections of the 
nonimmigrant visa fee or the electronic travel authorization fee that 
otherwise would have been collected from such individuals.

SEC. 6419. THRESHOLD FOR REPORTING ADDITIONS TO TOXICS RELEASE 
              INVENTORY.

    Section 7321 of the PFAS Act of 2019 (15 U.S.C. 8921) is amended--
            (1) in subsection (b), by adding at the end the following:
            ``(3) Limitation.--Section 372.38 of title 40, Code of 
        Federal Regulations (or any successor regulation), shall not 
        apply to a chemical described in paragraph (1) unless the 
        Administrator, in accordance with paragraph (2)(B), revises the 
        threshold for reporting such chemical to 10,000 pounds.'';
            (2) in subsection (c), by adding at the end the following:
            ``(3) Limitation.--Section 372.38 of title 40, Code of 
        Federal Regulations (or any successor regulation), shall not 
        apply to the substances and classes of substances included in 
        the toxics release inventory under paragraph (1) unless the 
        Administrator, in accordance with paragraph (2)(B), revises the 
        threshold for reporting such substances and class of substances 
        to 10,000 pounds.''; and
            (3) in subsection (d), by adding at the end the following:
            ``(4) Limitation.--Section 372.38 of title 40, Code of 
        Federal Regulations (or any successor regulation), shall not 
        apply to the substances and classes of substances described in 
        paragraph (2) unless the Administrator sets a 10,000 pound 
        reporting threshold for such substances and classes of 
        substances.''.

SEC. 6420. NATIONAL PRIMARY DRINKING WATER REGULATIONS FOR PFAS.

    (a) National Drinking Water Regulations.--Section 1412(b) of the 
Safe Drinking Water Act (42 U.S.C. 300g-1(b)) is amended by adding at 
the end the following:
            ``(16) Perfluoroalkyl and polyfluoroalkyl substances.--
                    ``(A) In general.--Not later than 2 years after the 
                date of enactment of this paragraph, the Administrator 
                shall, after notice and opportunity for public comment, 
                promulgate a national primary drinking water regulation 
                for perfluoroalkyl and polyfluoroalkyl substances, 
                which shall, at a minimum, include standards for--
                            ``(i) perfluorooctanoic acid (commonly 
                        referred to as `PFOA'); and
                            ``(ii) perfluorooctane sulfonic acid 
                        (commonly referred to as `PFOS').
                    ``(B) Alternative procedures.--
                            ``(i) In general.--Not later than 1 year 
                        after the validation by the Administrator of an 
                        equally effective quality control and testing 
                        procedure to ensure compliance with the 
                        national primary drinking water regulation 
                        promulgated under subparagraph (A) to measure 
                        the levels described in clause (ii) or other 
                        methods to detect and monitor perfluoroalkyl 
                        and polyfluoroalkyl substances in drinking 
                        water, the Administrator shall add the 
                        procedure or method as an alternative to the 
                        quality control and testing procedure described 
                        in such national primary drinking water 
                        regulation by publishing the procedure or 
                        method in the Federal Register in accordance 
                        with section 1401(1)(D).
                            ``(ii) Levels described.--The levels 
                        referred to in clause (i) are--
                                    ``(I) the level of a perfluoroalkyl 
                                or polyfluoroalkyl substance;
                                    ``(II) the total levels of 
                                perfluoroalkyl and polyfluoroalkyl 
                                substances; and
                                    ``(III) the total levels of organic 
                                fluorine.
                    ``(C) Inclusions.--The Administrator may include a 
                perfluoroalkyl or polyfluoroalkyl substance or class of 
                perfluoroalkyl or polyfluoroalkyl substances on--
                            ``(i) the list of contaminants for 
                        consideration of regulation under paragraph 
                        (1)(B)(i), in accordance with such paragraph; 
                        and
                            ``(ii) the list of unregulated contaminants 
                        to be monitored under section 1445(a)(2)(B)(i), 
                        in accordance with such section.
                    ``(D) Monitoring.--When establishing monitoring 
                requirements for public water systems as part of a 
                national primary drinking water regulation under 
                subparagraph (A) or subparagraph (G)(ii), the 
                Administrator shall tailor the monitoring requirements 
                for public water systems that do not detect or are 
                reliably and consistently below the maximum contaminant 
                level (as defined in section 1418(b)(2)(B)) for the 
                perfluoroalkyl or polyfluoroalkyl substance or class of 
                perfluoroalkyl or polyfluoroalkyl substances subject to 
                the national primary drinking water regulation.
                    ``(E) Health protection.--The national primary 
                drinking water regulation promulgated under 
                subparagraph (A) shall be protective of the health of 
                subpopulations at greater risk, as described in section 
                1458.
                    ``(F) Health risk reduction and cost analysis.--In 
                meeting the requirements of paragraph (3)(C), the 
                Administrator may rely on information available to the 
                Administrator with respect to one or more specific 
                perfluoroalkyl or polyfluoroalkyl substances to 
                extrapolate reasoned conclusions regarding the health 
                risks and effects of a class of perfluoroalkyl or 
                polyfluoroalkyl substances of which the specific 
                perfluoroalkyl or polyfluoroalkyl substances are a 
                part.
                    ``(G) Regulation of additional substances.--
                            ``(i) Determination.--The Administrator 
                        shall make a determination under paragraph 
                        (1)(A), using the criteria described in clauses 
                        (i) through (iii) of that paragraph, whether to 
                        include a perfluoroalkyl or polyfluoroalkyl 
                        substance or class of perfluoroalkyl or 
                        polyfluoroalkyl substances in the national 
                        primary drinking water regulation under 
                        subparagraph (A) not later than 18 months after 
                        the later of--
                                    ``(I) the date on which the 
                                perfluoroalkyl or polyfluoroalkyl 
                                substance or class of perfluoroalkyl or 
                                polyfluoroalkyl substances is listed on 
                                the list of contaminants for 
                                consideration of regulation under 
                                paragraph (1)(B)(i); and
                                    ``(II) the date on which--
                                            ``(aa) the Administrator 
                                        has received the results of 
                                        monitoring under section 
                                        1445(a)(2)(B) for the 
                                        perfluoroalkyl or 
                                        polyfluoroalkyl substance or 
                                        class of perfluoroalkyl or 
                                        polyfluoroalkyl substances; or
                                            ``(bb) the Administrator 
                                        has received reliable water 
                                        data or water monitoring 
                                        surveys for the perfluoroalkyl 
                                        or polyfluoroalkyl substance or 
                                        class of perfluoroalkyl or 
                                        polyfluoroalkyl substances from 
                                        a Federal or State agency that 
                                        the Administrator determines to 
                                        be of a quality sufficient to 
                                        make a determination under 
                                        paragraph (1)(A).
                            ``(ii) Primary drinking water 
                        regulations.--
                                    ``(I) In general.--For each 
                                perfluoroalkyl or polyfluoroalkyl 
                                substance or class of perfluoroalkyl or 
                                polyfluoroalkyl substances that the 
                                Administrator determines to regulate 
                                under clause (i), the Administrator--
                                            ``(aa) not later than 18 
                                        months after the date on which 
                                        the Administrator makes the 
                                        determination, shall propose a 
                                        national primary drinking water 
                                        regulation for the 
                                        perfluoroalkyl or 
                                        polyfluoroalkyl substance or 
                                        class of perfluoroalkyl or 
                                        polyfluoroalkyl substances; and
                                            ``(bb) may publish the 
                                        proposed national primary 
                                        drinking water regulation 
                                        described in item (aa) 
                                        concurrently with the 
                                        publication of the 
                                        determination to regulate the 
                                        perfluoroalkyl or 
                                        polyfluoroalkyl substance or 
                                        class of perfluoroalkyl or 
                                        polyfluoroalkyl substances.
                                    ``(II) Deadline.--
                                            ``(aa) In general.--Not 
                                        later than 1 year after the 
                                        date on which the Administrator 
                                        publishes a proposed national 
                                        primary drinking water 
                                        regulation under clause (i)(I) 
                                        and subject to item (bb), the 
                                        Administrator shall take final 
                                        action on the proposed national 
                                        primary drinking water 
                                        regulation.
                                            ``(bb) Extension.--The 
                                        Administrator, on publication 
                                        of notice in the Federal 
                                        Register, may extend the 
                                        deadline under item (aa) by not 
                                        more than 6 months.
                    ``(H) Health advisory.--
                            ``(i) In general.--Subject to clause (ii), 
                        the Administrator shall publish a health 
                        advisory under paragraph (1)(F) for a 
                        perfluoroalkyl or polyfluoroalkyl substance or 
                        class of perfluoroalkyl or polyfluoroalkyl 
                        substances not subject to a national primary 
                        drinking water regulation not later than 1 year 
                        after the later of--
                                    ``(I) the date on which the 
                                Administrator finalizes a toxicity 
                                value for the perfluoroalkyl or 
                                polyfluoroalkyl substance or class of 
                                perfluoroalkyl or polyfluoroalkyl 
                                substances; and
                                    ``(II) the date on which the 
                                Administrator validates an effective 
                                quality control and testing procedure 
                                for the perfluoroalkyl or 
                                polyfluoroalkyl substance or class of 
                                perfluoroalkyl or polyfluoroalkyl 
                                substances.
                            ``(ii) Waiver.--The Administrator may waive 
                        the requirements of clause (i) with respect to 
                        a perfluoroalkyl or polyfluoroalkyl substance 
                        or class of perfluoroalkyl and polyfluoroalkyl 
                        substances if the Administrator determines that 
                        there is a substantial likelihood that the 
                        perfluoroalkyl or polyfluoroalkyl substance or 
                        class of perfluoroalkyl or polyfluoroalkyl 
                        substances will not occur in drinking water 
                        with sufficient frequency to justify the 
                        publication of a health advisory, and publishes 
                        such determination, including the information 
                        and analysis used, and basis for, such 
                        determination, in the Federal Register.''.
    (b) Enforcement.--Notwithstanding any other provision of law, the 
Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency may not impose 
financial penalties for the violation of a national primary drinking 
water regulation (as defined in section 1401 of the Safe Drinking Water 
Act (42 U.S.C. 300f)) with respect to a perfluoroalkyl or 
polyfluoroalkyl substance or class of perfluoroalkyl or polyfluoroalkyl 
substances for which a national primary drinking water regulation has 
been promulgated under section 1412(b)(16) of the Safe Drinking Water 
Act earlier than the date that is 5 years after the date on which the 
Administrator promulgates the national primary drinking water 
regulation.

SEC. 6421. PFAS DATA CALL.

    Section 8(a)(7) of the Toxic Substances Control Act (15 U.S.C. 
2607(a)(7)) is amended by inserting ``that contains at least one fully 
fluorinated carbon atom,'' after ``perfluoroalkyl or polyfluoroalkyl 
substance''.

SEC. 6422. EPA REQUIREMENT FOR SUBMISSION OF ANALYTICAL REFERENCE 
              STANDARDS FOR PFAS.

    (a) In General.--Not later than 180 days after the date of 
enactment of this Act, the Administrator of the Environmental 
Protection Agency shall require each covered entity to submit to the 
Administrator an analytical reference standard for each perfluoroalkyl 
or polyfluoroalkyl substance with at least one fully fluorinated carbon 
atom manufactured by the covered entity after the date that is 10 years 
prior to the date of enactment of this Act.
    (b) Uses.--The Administrator may--
            (1) use an analytical reference standard submitted under 
        this section only for--
                    (A) the development of information, protocols, and 
                methodologies, which may be carried out by an entity 
                determined appropriate by the Administrator; and
                    (B) activities relating to the implementation or 
                enforcement of Federal requirements; and
            (2) provide an analytical reference standard submitted 
        under this section to a State, to be used only for--
                    (A) the development of information, protocols, and 
                methodologies, which may be carried out by an entity 
                determined appropriate by the State; and
                    (B) activities relating to the implementation or 
                enforcement of State requirements.
    (c) Prohibition.--No person receiving an analytical reference 
standard submitted under this section may use or transfer the 
analytical reference standard for a commercial purpose.
    (d) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) Administrator.--The term ``Administrator'' means the 
        Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency.
            (2) Covered entity.--The term ``covered entity'' means a 
        manufacturer of a perfluoroalkyl or polyfluoroalkyl substance 
        with at least one fully fluorinated carbon atom.
            (3) Manufacture; state.--The terms ``manufacture'' and 
        ``State'' have the meanings given those terms in section 3 of 
        the Toxic Substances Control Act (15 U.S.C. 2602).

SEC. 6423. REVIEW OF STANDARD OCCUPATIONAL CLASSIFICATION SYSTEM.

    The Director of the Office of Management and Budget shall not later 
than 30 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, categorize 
public safety telecommunicators as a protective service occupation 
under the Standard Occupational Classification System.

SEC. 6424. ELIGIBILITY FOR INTERMENT IN NATIONAL CEMETERIES.

    (a) In General.--Section 2402(a)(10) of title 38, United States 
Code, is amended--
            (1) by striking the period at the end and inserting ``; 
        or''; and
            (2) by adding at the end the following new subparagraph:
                    ``(B) who--
                            ``(i) the Secretary determines served 
                        honorably with a special guerrilla unit or 
                        irregular forces operating from a base in Laos 
                        in support of the Armed Forces of the United 
                        States at any time during the period beginning 
                        February 28, 1961, and ending May 7, 1975; and
                            ``(ii) at the time of the individual's 
                        death--
                                    ``(I) was a citizen of the United 
                                States or an alien lawfully admitted 
                                for permanent residence in the United 
                                States; and
                                    ``(II) resided in the United 
                                States.''.
    (b) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall have 
effect as if included in the enactment of section 251(a) of title II of 
the Military Construction, Veterans Affairs, and Related Agencies 
Appropriations Act, 2018 (division J of Public Law 115-141; 132 Stat. 
824).

SEC. 6425. AFGHANISTAN REFUGE SPECIAL ENVOY.

    (a) In General.--There is established in the Executive Office of 
the President an Afghanistan Refuge Special Envoy.
    (b) Responsibilities.--The Afghanistan Refuge Special Envoy shall--
            (1) coordinate with the Secretary of State and the heads of 
        other relevant Executive agencies (as defined under section 105 
        of title 5, United States Code) to oversee the evacuation of 
        persons from Afghanistan to the United States; and
            (2) coordinate with the Director of the Office of Refugee 
        Resettlement to connect individuals evacuated from Afghanistan 
        to the United States with organizations that can facilitate the 
        resettlement of such individuals in the United States.
    (c) Appointment.--The President shall appoint the Afghanistan 
Refuge Special Envoy.
    (d) Non-competitive Service Position.--The position established 
under this section shall not be a competitive service position.
    (e) Termination.--The position established under this section shall 
terminate on the date that is two years after the date of the enactment 
of this Act.

SEC. 6426. AUTHORITY OF PRESIDENT TO APPOINT SUCCESSORS TO MEMBERS OF 
              BOARD OF VISITORS OF MILITARY ACADEMIES WHOSE TERMS HAVE 
              EXPIRED.

    (a) United States Military Academy.--Section 7455(b) of title 10, 
United States Code, is amended by striking ``is appointed'' and 
inserting ``is appointed by the President''.
    (b) United States Naval Academy.--Section 8468(b) of title 10, 
United States Code, is amended by striking ``is appointed'' and 
inserting ``is appointed by the President''.
    (c) United States Air Force Academy.--Section 9455(b)(1) of title 
10, United States Code, is amended by striking ``is designated'' and 
inserting ``is designated by the President''.
    (d) United States Coast Guard Academy.--Section 1903(b)(2)(B) of 
title 14, United States Code, is amended by striking ``is appointed'' 
and inserting ``is appointed by the President''.

SEC. 6427. AUTHORIZATION FOR UNITED STATES PARTICIPATION IN THE 
              COALITION FOR EPIDEMIC PREPAREDNESS INNOVATIONS.

    (a) In General.--The United States is hereby authorized to 
participate in the Coalition for Epidemic Preparedness Innovations 
(``Coalition'').
    (b) Designation.--The President is authorized to designate an 
employee of the relevant Federal department or agency providing the 
majority of United States contributions to the Coalition, who should 
demonstrate knowledge and experience in the fields of development and 
public health, epidemiology, or medicine, to serve--
            (1) on the Investors Council of the Coalition; and
            (2) if nominated by the President, on the Board of 
        Directors of the Coalition, as a representative of the United 
        States.
    (c) Reports to Congress.--Not later than 180 days after the date of 
the enactment of this Act, the President shall submit to the 
appropriate congressional committees a report that includes the 
following:
            (1) The United States planned contributions to the 
        Coalition and the mechanisms for United States participation in 
        such Coalition.
            (2) The manner and extent to which the United States shall 
        participate in the governance of the Coalition.
            (3) How participation in the Coalition supports relevant 
        United States Government strategies and programs in health 
        security and biodefense, including--
                    (A) the Global Health Security Strategy required by 
                section 7058(c)(3) of division K of the Consolidated 
                Appropriations Act, 2018 (Public Law 115-141);
                    (B) the applicable revision of the National 
                Biodefense Strategy required by section 1086 of the 
                National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017 
                (6 U.S.C. 104); and
                    (C) any other relevant decision-making process for 
                policy, planning, and spending in global health 
                security, biodefense, or vaccine and medical 
                countermeasures research and development.
    (d) United States Contributions.--Amounts authorized to be 
appropriated under chapters 1 and 10 of part I and chapter 4 of part II 
of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (22 U.S.C. 2151 et seq.) are 
authorized to be made available for United States contributions to the 
Coalition.
    (e) Appropriate Congressional Committees.--In this section, the 
term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
            (1) the Committee on Foreign Affairs and the Committee on 
        Appropriations of the House of Representatives; and
            (2) the Committee on Foreign Relations and the Committee on 
        Appropriations of the Senate.

SEC. 6428. SENSE OF CONGRESS ON ROLE OF HUMAN RIGHTS IN REDUCING 
              VIOLENCE IN NIGERIA.

    It is the sense of Congress as follows:
            (1) Violence committed by Boko Haram, Islamic State in West 
        Africa Province, and other violent extremist groups is a grave 
        danger to the Nigerian people, to the broader Lake Chad Basin 
        region, and to the continent.
            (2) Frequent terrorist attacks on individuals, churches, 
        and communities in Nigeria based on religious identity, 
        ethnicity, or other affiliation is a serious violation of human 
        rights.
            (3) The United States Government should cooperate with 
        Nigeria to better support the Nigerian security forces capacity 
        to respond more effectively to terrorist attacks and sectarian 
        violence.

SEC. 6429. TREATMENT OF PAYCHECK PROTECTION PROGRAM LOAN FORGIVENESS OF 
              PAYROLL COSTS UNDER HIGHWAY AND PUBLIC TRANSPORTATION 
              PROJECT COST REIMBURSEMENT CONTRACTS.

    (a) In General.--Notwithstanding section 31.201-5 of title 48, Code 
of Federal Regulations (or successor regulations), for the purposes of 
any cost-reimbursement contract for architectural and engineering 
contracts initially awarded in accordance with section 112 of title 23, 
United States Code, or section 5325(b) of title 49, United States Code, 
or any subcontract under such a contract, no cost reduction or cash 
refund shall be due to the Department of Transportation or to a State 
transportation department, transit agency, or other recipient of 
assistance under chapter 1 of title 23, United States Code, or chapter 
53 of title 49, United States Code, on the basis of forgiveness of the 
payroll costs of a covered loan, as defined in section 7A of the Small 
Business Act (15 U.S.C. 636m), pursuant to the provisions of such 
section.
    (b) Sunset.--This section shall expire on June 30, 2025.

SEC. 6430. GRANTS TO STATES FOR SEAL OF BILITERACY PROGRAMS.

    (a) Findings.--Congress finds the following:
            (1) The people of the United States celebrate cultural and 
        linguistic diversity and seek to prepare students with skills 
        to succeed in the 21st century.
            (2) It is fitting to commend the dedication of students who 
        have achieved proficiency in multiple languages and to 
        encourage their peers to follow in their footsteps.
            (3) The congressionally requested Commission on Language 
        Learning, in its 2017 report ``America's Languages: Investing 
        in Language Education for the 21st Century'', notes the 
        pressing national need for more people of the United States who 
        are proficient in two or more languages for national security, 
        economic growth, and the fulfillment of the potential of all 
        people of the United States.
            (4) The Commission on Language Learning also notes the 
        extensive cognitive, educational, and employment benefits 
        deriving from biliteracy.
            (5) Biliteracy in general correlates with higher graduation 
        rates, higher grade point averages, higher rates of 
        matriculation into higher education, and higher earnings for 
        all students, regardless of background.
            (6) The study of America's languages in elementary and 
        secondary schools should be encouraged because it contributes 
        to a student's cognitive development and to the national 
        economy and security.
            (7) Recognition of student achievement in language 
        proficiency will enable institutions of higher education and 
        employers to readily recognize and acknowledge the valuable 
        expertise of bilingual students in academia and the workplace.
            (8) States such as Utah, Arizona, Washington, and New 
        Mexico have developed innovative testing methods for languages, 
        including Native American languages, where no formal 
        proficiency test currently exists.
            (9) The use of proficiency in a government-recognized 
        official Native American language as the base language for a 
        Seal of Biliteracy, with proficiency in any additional partner 
        language demonstrated through tested proficiency, has been 
        successfully demonstrated in Hawaii.
            (10) Students in every State and every school should be 
        able to benefit from a Seal of Biliteracy program.
    (b) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) Esea definitions.--The terms ``English learner'', 
        ``secondary school'', and ``State'' have the meanings given 
        those terms in section 8101 of the Elementary and Secondary 
        Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 7801).
            (2) Native american languages.--The term ``Native American 
        languages'' has the meaning given the term in section 103 of 
        the Native American Languages Act (25 U.S.C. 2902).
            (3) Seal of biliteracy program.--The term ``Seal of 
        Biliteracy program'' means any program described in section 
        4(a) that is established or improved, and carried out, with 
        funds received under this section.
            (4) Second language.--The term ``second language'' means 
        any language other than English (or a Native American language, 
        pursuant to section 4(a)(2)), including Braille, American Sign 
        Language, or a Classical language.
            (5) Secretary.--The term ``Secretary'' means the Secretary 
        of Education.
    (c) Grants for State Seal of Biliteracy Programs.--
            (1) Establishment of program.--
                    (A) In general.--From amounts made available under 
                paragraph (6), the Secretary shall award grants, on a 
                competitive basis, to States to enable the States to 
                establish or improve, and carry out, Seal of Biliteracy 
                programs to recognize student proficiency in speaking, 
                reading, and writing in both English and a second 
                language.
                    (B) Inclusion of native american languages.--
                Notwithstanding subparagraph (A), each Seal of 
                Biliteracy program shall contain provisions allowing 
                the use of Native American languages, including 
                allowing speakers of any Native American language 
                recognized as official by any American government, 
                including any Tribal government, to use equivalent 
                proficiency in speaking, reading, and writing in the 
                Native American language in lieu of proficiency in 
                speaking, reading, and writing in English.
                    (C) Duration.--A grant awarded under this section 
                shall be for a period of 2 years, and may be renewed at 
                the discretion of the Secretary.
                    (D) Renewal.--At the end of a grant term, a State 
                that receives a grant under this section may reapply 
                for a grant under this section.
                    (E) Limitations.--A State shall not receive more 
                than 1 grant under this section at any time.
                    (F) Return of unspent grant funds.--Each State that 
                receives a grant under this section shall return any 
                unspent grant funds not later than 6 months after the 
                date on which the term for the grant ends.
            (2) Grant application.--A State that desires a grant under 
        this section shall submit an application to the Secretary at 
        such time, in such manner, and containing such information and 
        assurances as the Secretary may require, including--
                    (A) a description of the criteria a student must 
                meet to demonstrate the proficiency in speaking, 
                reading, and writing in both languages necessary for 
                the State Seal of Biliteracy program;
                    (B) a detailed description of the State's plan--
                            (i) to ensure that English learners and 
                        former English learners are included in the 
                        State Seal of Biliteracy program;
                            (ii) to ensure that--
                                    (I) all languages, including Native 
                                American languages, can be tested for 
                                the State Seal of Biliteracy program; 
                                and
                                    (II) Native American language 
                                speakers and learners are included in 
                                the State Seal of Biliteracy program, 
                                including students at tribally 
                                controlled schools and at schools 
                                funded by the Bureau of Indian 
                                Education; and
                            (iii) to reach students, including eligible 
                        students described in paragraph (3)(B) and 
                        English learners, their parents, and schools 
                        with information regarding the State Seal of 
                        Biliteracy program;
                    (C) an assurance that a student who meets the 
                requirements under subparagraph (A) and paragraph (3) 
                receives--
                            (i) a permanent seal or other marker on the 
                        student's secondary school diploma or its 
                        equivalent; and
                            (ii) documentation of proficiency on the 
                        student's official academic transcript; and
                    (D) an assurance that a student is not charged a 
                fee for providing information under paragraph (3)(A).
            (3) Student participation in a seal of biliteracy 
        program.--
                    (A) In general.--To participate in a Seal of 
                Biliteracy program, a student shall provide information 
                to the State that serves the student at such time, in 
                such manner, and including such information and 
                assurances as the State may require, including an 
                assurance that the student has met the criteria 
                established by the State under paragraph (2)(A).
                    (B) Student eligibility for participation.--A 
                student who gained proficiency in a second language 
                outside of school may apply under subparagraph (A) to 
                participate in a Seal of Biliteracy program.
            (4) Use of funds.--Grant funds made available under this 
        section shall be used for--
                    (A) the administrative costs of establishing or 
                improving, and carrying out, a Seal of Biliteracy 
                program that meets the requirements of paragraph (2); 
                and
                    (B) public outreach and education about the Seal of 
                Biliteracy program.
            (5) Report.--Not later than 18 months after receiving a 
        grant under this section, a State shall issue a report to the 
        Secretary describing the implementation of the Seal of 
        Biliteracy program for which the State received the grant.
            (6) Authorization of appropriations.--There are authorized 
        to be appropriated to carry out this section $10,000,000 for 
        each of fiscal years 2022 through 2026.

SEC. 6431. ANNUAL REPORT FROM THE ADVISORY COMMITTEE ON WOMEN VETERANS.

    Subsection (c)(1) of section 542 of title 38, United States Code, 
is amended by striking ``even-numbered year'' and inserting ``year''.

SEC. 6432. STUDY ON CONTAMINATION OF COLDWATER CREEK, MISSOURI.

    (a) In General.--The Administrator of the Environmental Protection 
Agency, in coordination with the Secretary of the Army, the Secretary 
of Energy, the Administrator of the Agency for Toxic Substances and 
Disease Registry, and other appropriate Federal agencies, shall--
            (1) undertake a review of prior and ongoing efforts to 
        remediate radiological contamination in the vicinity of 
        Coldwater Creek in North St. Louis County, Missouri, associated 
        with historic radiological waste storage near the St. Louis 
        Airport;
            (2) consult with State and local agencies, and 
        representatives of the Coldwater Creek community;
            (3) take into consideration the Public Health Assessment 
        for the Evaluation of Community Exposure Related to Coldwater 
        Creek, dated April 30, 2019, and prepared by the Agency for 
        Toxic Substances and Disease Registry; and
            (4) within 180 days of the date of enactment of this 
        section, issue a report to Congress on the status of efforts to 
        reduce or eliminate the potential human health impacts from 
        potential exposure to such contamination, including any 
        recommendations for further action.
    (b) Installation of Signage to Prevent Potential Exposure Risks.--
In accordance with the recommendations of the Public Health Assessment 
for the Evaluation of Community Exposure Related to Coldwater Creek, 
the Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency, in 
coordination with the Secretary of the Army, shall install signage to 
inform residents and visitors of potential exposure risks in areas 
around Coldwater Creek where remediation efforts have not been 
undertaken or completed.

SEC. 6433. RECOGNITION AND HONORING OF SERVICE OF INDIVIDUALS WHO 
              SERVED IN UNITED STATES CADET NURSE CORPS DURING WORLD 
              WAR II.

    Section 106 of title 38, United States Code, is amended by adding 
at the end the following new subsection:
    ``(g)(1)(A) Service as a member of the United States Cadet Nurse 
Corps during the period beginning on July 1, 1943, and ending on 
December 31, 1948, of any individual who was honorably discharged 
therefrom pursuant to subparagraph (B) shall be considered active duty 
for purposes of eligibility and entitlement to benefits under chapters 
23 and 24 of this title (including with respect to headstones and 
markers), other than such benefits relating to the interment of the 
individual in Arlington National Cemetery provided solely by reason of 
such service.
    ``(B)(i) Not later than one year after the date of the enactment of 
this subsection, the Secretary of Defense shall issue to each 
individual who served as a member of the United States Cadet Nurse 
Corps during the period beginning on July 1, 1943, and ending on 
December 31, 1948, a discharge from such service under honorable 
conditions if the Secretary determines that the nature and duration of 
the service of the individual so warrants.
    ``(ii) A discharge under clause (i) shall designate the date of 
discharge. The date of discharge shall be the date, as determined by 
the Secretary, of the termination of service of the individual 
concerned as described in that clause.
    ``(2) An individual who receives a discharge under paragraph (1)(B) 
for service as a member of the United States Cadet Nurse Corps shall be 
honored as a veteran but shall not be entitled by reason of such 
service to any benefit under a law administered by the Secretary of 
Veterans Affairs, except as provided in paragraph (1)(A).
    ``(3) The Secretary of Defense may design and produce a service 
medal or other commendation, or memorial plaque or grave marker, to 
honor individuals who receive a discharge under paragraph (1)(B).''.

SEC. 6434. REPORT RELATING TO ESTABLISHMENT OF PRECLEARANCE FACILITY IN 
              TAIWAN.

    (a) Report.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than 180 days after the date of 
        the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Homeland Security, 
        in consultation with the Secretary of Commerce, shall submit to 
        the appropriate congressional committees a report that includes 
        an assessment of establishing a preclearance facility in 
        Taiwan.
            (2) Elements.--The assessment required under paragraph (1) 
        shall include the following:
                    (A) An assessment with respect to the feasibility 
                and advisability of establishing a CBP Preclearance 
                facility in Taiwan.
                    (B) An assessment of the impacts preclearance 
                operations in Taiwan will have with respect to--
                            (i) trade and travel, including impacts on 
                        passengers traveling to the United States; and
                            (ii) CBP staffing.
                    (C) Country-specific information relating to--
                            (i) anticipated benefits to the United 
                        States; and
                            (ii) security vulnerabilities associated 
                        with such preclearance operations.
    (b) Definitions.--In this section--
            (1) The term ``appropriate congressional committees'' 
        means--
                    (A) the Committee on Homeland Security, the 
                Committee on Finance, and the Committee on Ways and 
                Means of the House of Representatives; and
                    (B) the Committee on Commerce, Science, and 
                Transportation, the Committee on Finance, and the Joint 
                Committee on Taxation of the Senate.
            (2) The term ``CBP'' means U.S. Customs and Border 
        Protection.

SEC. 6435. DOCUMENTING AND RESPONDING TO DISCRIMINATION AGAINST 
              MIGRANTS ABROAD.

    (a) Information to Include in Annual Country Reports on Human 
Rights Practices.--The Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (22 U.S.C. 2151 
et seq.) is amended--
            (1) in section 116(d) (22 U.S.C. 2151n(d))--
                    (A) in paragraph (11)(C), by striking ``and'' at 
                the end;
                    (B) in paragraph (12)(C)(ii), by striking the 
                period at the end and inserting ``; and''; and
                    (C) by adding at the end the following:
            ``(13) wherever applicable, violence or discrimination that 
        affects the fundamental freedoms or human rights of migrants 
        located in a foreign country.''; and
            (2) in section 502B(b) (22 U.S.C. 2304(b)), by inserting 
        after the ninth sentence the following: ``Wherever applicable, 
        such report shall also include information regarding violence 
        or discrimination that affects the fundamental freedoms or 
        human rights of migrants permanently or temporarily located in 
        a foreign country.''.
    (b) Review at Diplomatic and Consular Posts.--In preparing the 
annual country reports on human rights practices required under section 
116 or 502B of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (22 U.S.C. 2151n and 
2304), as amended by subsection (a), the Secretary of State shall 
obtain information from each diplomatic and consular post with respect 
to--
            (1) incidents of violence against migrants located in the 
        country in which such post is located;
            (2) an analysis of the factors enabling or aggravating such 
        incidents, such as government policy, societal pressure, or the 
        actions of external actors; and
            (3) the response, whether public or private, of the 
        personnel of such post with respect to such incidents.
    (c) Migrant.--For the purposes of this section and the amendments 
made by this section, the term ``migrant'' includes economic migrants, 
guest workers, refugees, asylum-seekers, stateless persons, trafficked 
persons, undocumented migrants, and unaccompanied children, in addition 
to other individuals who change their country of usual residence 
temporarily or permanently.

SEC. 6436. SENSE OF CONGRESS ON RECOGNIZING WOMEN IN THE UNITED STATES 
              FOR THEIR SERVICE IN WORLD WAR II AND RECOGNIZING THE 
              ROLE OF REPRESENTATIVE EDITH NOURSE ROGERS IN 
              ESTABLISHING THE WOMEN'S ARMY AUXILIARY CORPS AND THE 
              WOMEN'S ARMY CORPS.

    It is the sense of Congress that, on the 79th anniversary of the 
establishment of the Women's Auxiliary Corps by Congresswoman Edith 
Nourse Rogers, the United States--
            (1) honors the women who served the United States in 
        military capacities during World War II;
            (2) commends those women who, through a sense of duty and 
        willingness to defy stereotypes and social pressures, performed 
        military assignments to aid the war effort, allowing for more 
        combat capacity;
            (3) recognizes that those women, by serving with diligence 
        and merit, not only opened up opportunities for women that had 
        previously been reserved for men, but also contributed vitally 
        to the victory of the United States and the Allies in World War 
        II; and
            (4) honors the contributions of Congresswoman Edith Nourse 
        Rogers and her fellow Members of Congress who supported the 
        establishment of the Women's Army Auxiliary Corps and the 
        Women's Army Corps.

SEC. 6437. PROTECTION OF SAUDI DISSIDENTS ACT OF 2021.

    (a) Restrictions on Transfers of Defense Articles and Services, 
Design and Construction Services, and Major Defense Equipment to Saudi 
Arabia.--
            (1) Initial period.--During the 120-day period beginning on 
        the date of the enactment of this Act, the President may not 
        sell, authorize a license for the export of, or otherwise 
        transfer any defense articles or defense services, design and 
        construction services, or major defense equipment under the 
        Arms Export Control Act (22 U.S.C. 2751 et seq.) to an 
        intelligence, internal security, or law enforcement agency or 
        instrumentality of the Government of Saudi Arabia, or to any 
        person acting as an agent of or on behalf of such agency or 
        instrumentality.
            (2) Subsequent periods.--
                    (A) In general.--During the 120-day period 
                beginning after the end of the 120-day period described 
                in paragraph (1), and each 120-day period thereafter, 
                the President may not sell, authorize a license for the 
                export of, or otherwise transfer any defense articles 
                or services, design and construction services, or major 
                defense equipment under the Arms Export Control Act (22 
                U.S.C. 2751 et seq.), regardless of the amount of such 
                articles, services, or equipment, to an intelligence, 
                internal security, or law enforcement agency or 
                instrumentality of the Government of Saudi Arabia, or 
                to any person acting as an agent of or on behalf of 
                such agency or instrumentality, unless the President 
                has submitted to the chairman and ranking member of the 
                appropriate congressional committees a certification 
                described in subparagraph (B).
                    (B) Certification.--A certification described in 
                this subparagraph is a certification that contains a 
                determination of the President that, during the 120-day 
                period preceding the date of submission of the 
                certification, the United States Government has not 
                determined that the Government of Saudi Arabia has 
                conducted any of the following activities:
                            (i) Forced repatriation, intimidation, or 
                        killing of dissidents in other countries.
                            (ii) The unjust imprisonment in Saudi 
                        Arabia of United States citizens or aliens 
                        lawfully admitted for permanent residence or 
                        the prohibition on these individuals and their 
                        family members from exiting Saudi Arabia.
                            (iii) Torture of detainees in the custody 
                        of the Government of Saudi Arabia.
            (3) Exception.--The restrictions in this section shall not 
        apply with respect to the sale, authorization of a license for 
        export, or transfer of any defense articles or services, design 
        and construction services, or major defense equipment under the 
        Arms Export Control Act (22 U.S.C. 2751 et seq.) for use in--
                    (A) the defense of the territory of Saudi Arabia 
                from external threats; or
                    (B) the defense of United States military or 
                diplomatic personnel or United States facilities 
                located in Saudi Arabia.
            (4) Waiver.--
                    (A) In general.--The President may waive the 
                restrictions in this section if the President submits 
                to the appropriate congressional committees a report 
                not later than 15 days before the granting of such 
                waiver that contains--
                            (i) a determination of the President that 
                        such a waiver is in the vital national security 
                        interests of the United States; and
                            (ii) a detailed justification for the use 
                        of such waiver and the reasons why the 
                        restrictions in this section cannot be met.
                    (B) Form.--The report required by this paragraph 
                shall be submitted in unclassified form, but may 
                contain a classified annex.
            (5) Sunset.--This subsection shall terminate on the date 
        that is 3 years after the date of the enactment of this Act.
            (6) Appropriate congressional committees defined.--In this 
        subsection, the term ``appropriate congressional committees'' 
        means--
                    (A) the Committee on Foreign Affairs, the Permanent 
                Select Committee on Intelligence, and the Committee on 
                Armed Services of the House of Representatives; and
                    (B) the Committee on Foreign Relations, the Select 
                Committee on Intelligence, and the Committee on Armed 
                Services of the Senate.
    (b) Report on Consistent Pattern of Acts of Intimidation or 
Harassment Directed Against Individuals in the United States.--
            (1) Findings.--Congress finds the following:
                    (A) Section 6 of the Arms Export Control Act (22 
                U.S.C. 2756) states that ``no transfers or letters of 
                offer may be issued, no credits or guarantees may be 
                extended, and no export licenses may be issued under 
                this Act with respect to any country determined by the 
                President to be engaged in a consistent pattern of acts 
                of intimidation or harassment directed against 
                individuals in the United States''.
                    (B) Section 6 of the Arms Export Control Act 
                further requires the President to report any such 
                determination promptly to the Speaker of the House of 
                Representatives, the Committee on Foreign Affairs of 
                the House of Representatives, and to the chairman of 
                the Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate.
            (2) Report.--Not later than 60 days after the date of the 
        enactment of this Act, the President shall submit to the 
        appropriate congressional committees a report on--
                    (A) whether any official of the Government of Saudi 
                Arabia engaged in a consistent pattern of acts of 
                intimidation or harassment directed against Jamal 
                Khashoggi or any individual in the United States; and
                    (B) whether any United States-origin defense 
                articles were used in the activities described in 
                subparagraph (A).
            (3) Form.--The report required by paragraph (2) shall be 
        submitted in unclassified form but may contain a classified 
        annex.
            (4) Appropriate congressional committees defined.--In this 
        subsection, the term ``appropriate congressional committees'' 
        means--
                    (A) the Committee on Foreign Affairs and the 
                Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence of the House 
                of Representatives; and
                    (B) the Committee on Foreign Relations and the 
                Select Committee on Intelligence of the Senate.
    (c) Report and Certification With Respect to Saudi Diplomats and 
Diplomatic Facilities in the United States.--
            (1) Report.--Not later than 120 days after the date of the 
        enactment of this Act, the President shall submit to the 
        appropriate congressional committees a report covering the 
        three-year period preceding such date of enactment regarding 
        whether and to what extent covered persons used diplomatic 
        credentials, visas, or covered facilities to facilitate 
        monitoring, tracking, surveillance, or harassment of, or harm 
        to, other nationals of Saudi Arabia living in the United 
        States.
            (2) Certification.--
                    (A) In general.--Not later than 120 days after the 
                date of the enactment of this Act, and each 120-day 
                period thereafter, the President shall, if the 
                President determines that such is the case, submit to 
                the appropriate congressional committees a 
                certification that the United States Government has not 
                determined covered persons to be using diplomatic 
                credentials, visas, or covered facilities to facilitate 
                serious harassment of, or harm to, other nationals of 
                Saudi Arabia living in the United States during the 
                time period covered by each such certification.
                    (B) Failure to submit certification.--If the 
                President does not submit a certification under 
                subparagraph (A), the President shall--
                            (i) close one or more covered facilities 
                        for such period of time until the President 
                        does submit such a certification; and
                            (ii) submit to the appropriate 
                        congressional committee a report that 
                        contains--
                                    (I) a detailed explanation of why 
                                the President is unable to make such a 
                                certification;
                                    (II) a list and summary of 
                                engagements of the United States 
                                Government with the Government of Saudi 
                                Arabia regarding the use of diplomatic 
                                credentials, visas, or covered 
                                facilities described in subparagraph 
                                (A); and
                                    (III) a description of actions the 
                                United States Government has taken or 
                                intends to take in response to the use 
                                of diplomatic credentials, visas, or 
                                covered facilities described in 
                                subparagraph (A).
            (3) Form.--The report required by paragraph (1) and the 
        certification and report required by paragraph (2) shall be 
        submitted in unclassified form but may contain a classified 
        annex.
            (4) Waiver.--
                    (A) In general.--The President may waive the 
                restrictions in this section if the President submits 
                to the appropriate congressional committees a report 
                not later than 15 days before the granting of such 
                waiver that contains--
                            (i) a determination of the President that 
                        such a waiver is in the vital national security 
                        interests of the United States; and
                            (ii) a detailed justification for the use 
                        of such waiver and the reasons why the 
                        restrictions in this section cannot be met.
                    (B) Form.--The report required by this paragraph 
                shall be submitted in unclassified form, but may 
                contain a classified annex.
            (5) Sunset.--This subsection shall terminate on the date 
        that is 3 years after the date of the enactment of this Act.
            (6) Definitions.--In this subsection:
                    (A) Appropriate congressional committees.--The term 
                ``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
                            (i) the Committee on Foreign Affairs and 
                        the Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence 
                        of the House of Representatives; and
                            (ii) the Committee on Foreign Relations and 
                        the Select Committee on Intelligence of the 
                        Senate.
                    (B) Covered facility.--The term ``covered 
                facility'' means a diplomatic or consular facility of 
                Saudi Arabia in the United States.
                    (C) Covered person.--The term ``covered person'' 
                means a national of Saudi Arabia credentialed to a 
                covered facility.
    (d) Report on the Duty to Warn Obligation of the Government of the 
United States.--
            (1) Findings.--Congress finds that Intelligence Community 
        Directive 191 provides that--
                    (A) when an element of the intelligence community 
                of the United States collects or acquires credible and 
                specific information indicating an impending threat of 
                intentional killing, serious bodily injury, or 
                kidnapping directed at a person, the agency must ``warn 
                the intended victim or those responsible for protecting 
                the intended victim, as appropriate'' unless an 
                applicable waiver of the duty is granted by the 
                appropriate official within the element; and
                    (B) when issues arise with respect to whether the 
                threat information rises to the threshold of ``duty to 
                warn'', the directive calls for resolution in favor of 
                warning the intended victim.
            (2) Report.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the 
        enactment of this Act, the Director of National Intelligence, 
        in coordination with the heads of other relevant United States 
        intelligence agencies, shall submit to the appropriate 
        congressional committees a report with respect to--
                    (A) whether and how the intelligence community 
                fulfilled its duty to warn Jamal Khashoggi of threats 
                to his life and liberty pursuant to Intelligence 
                Community Directive 191; and
                    (B) in the case of the intelligence community not 
                fulfilling its duty to warn as described in paragraph 
                (1), why the intelligence community did not fulfill 
                this duty.
            (3) Form.--The report required by paragraph (2) shall be 
        submitted in unclassified form but may contain a classified 
        annex.
            (4) Definitions.--In this subsection:
                    (A) Appropriate congressional committees.--The term 
                ``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
                            (i) the Committee on Foreign Affairs and 
                        the Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence 
                        of the House of Representatives; and
                            (ii) the Committee on Foreign Relations and 
                        the Select Committee on Intelligence of the 
                        Senate.
                    (B) Duty to warn.--The term ``duty to warn'' has 
                the meaning given that term in Intelligence Community 
                Directive 191, as in effect on July 21, 2015.
                    (C) Intelligence community.--The term 
                ``intelligence community'' has the meaning given such 
                term in section 3(4) of the National Security Act of 
                1947 (50 U.S.C. 3003(4)).
                    (D) Relevant united states intelligence agency.--
                The term ``relevant United States intelligence agency'' 
                means any element of the intelligence community that 
                may have possessed intelligence reporting regarding 
                threats to Jamal Khashoggi.

SEC. 6438. GLOBAL HEALTH SECURITY ACT OF 2021.

    (a) Global Health Security Agenda Interagency Review Council.--
            (1) Establishment.--The President shall establish a Global 
        Health Security Agenda Interagency Review Council (in this 
        section referred to as the ``Council'') to perform the general 
        responsibilities described in paragraph (3) and the specific 
        roles and responsibilities described in paragraph (5).
            (2) Meetings.--The Council shall meet not less than four 
        times per year to advance its mission and fulfill its 
        responsibilities.
            (3) General responsibilities.--The Council shall be 
        responsible for the following activities:
                    (A) Provide policy-level recommendations to 
                participating agencies on Global Health Security Agenda 
                (GHSA) goals, objectives, and implementation, and other 
                international efforts to strengthen pandemic 
                preparedness and response.
                    (B) Facilitate interagency, multi-sectoral 
                engagement to carry out GHSA implementation.
                    (C) Provide a forum for raising and working to 
                resolve interagency disagreements concerning the GHSA, 
                and other international efforts to strengthen pandemic 
                preparedness and response.
                    (D)(i) Review the progress toward and work to 
                resolve challenges in achieving United States 
                commitments under the GHSA, including commitments to 
                assist other countries in achieving the GHSA targets.
                            (ii) The Council shall consider, among 
                        other issues, the following:
                                    (I) The status of United States 
                                financial commitments to the GHSA in 
                                the context of commitments by other 
                                donors, and the contributions of 
                                partner countries to achieve the GHSA 
                                targets.
                                    (II) The progress toward the 
                                milestones outlined in GHSA national 
                                plans for those countries where the 
                                United States Government has committed 
                                to assist in implementing the GHSA and 
                                in annual work-plans outlining agency 
                                priorities for implementing the GHSA.
                                    (III) The external evaluations of 
                                United States and partner country 
                                capabilities to address infectious 
                                disease threats, including the ability 
                                to achieve the targets outlined within 
                                the WHO Joint External Evaluation tool, 
                                as well as gaps identified by such 
                                external evaluations.
            (4) Participation.--The Council shall be headed by the 
        Assistant to the President for National Security Affairs, in 
        coordination with the heads of relevant Federal agencies. The 
        Council shall consist of representatives from the following 
        agencies:
                    (A) The Department of State.
                    (B) The Department of Defense.
                    (C) The Department of Justice.
                    (D) The Department of Agriculture.
                    (E) The Department of Health and Human Services.
                    (F) The Department of the Treasury.
                    (G) The Department of Labor.
                    (H) The Department of Homeland Security.
                    (I) The Office of Management and Budget.
                    (J) The Office of the Director of National 
                Intelligence.
                    (K) The United States Agency for International 
                Development.
                    (L) The Environmental Protection Agency.
                    (M) The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.
                    (N) The Office of Science and Technology Policy.
                    (O) The National Institutes of Health.
                    (P) The National Institute of Allergy and 
                Infectious Diseases.
                    (Q) Such other agencies as the Council determines 
                to be appropriate.
            (5) Specific roles and responsibilities.--
                    (A) In general.--The heads of agencies described in 
                paragraph (4) shall--
                            (i) make the GHSA and its implementation 
                        and global pandemic preparedness a high 
                        priority within their respective agencies, and 
                        include GHSA- and global pandemic preparedness-
                        related activities within their respective 
                        agencies' strategic planning and budget 
                        processes;
                            (ii) designate a senior-level official to 
                        be responsible for the implementation of this 
                        Act;
                            (iii) designate, in accordance with 
                        paragraph (4), an appropriate representative at 
                        the Assistant Secretary level or higher to 
                        participate on the Council;
                            (iv) keep the Council apprised of GHSA-
                        related activities undertaken within their 
                        respective agencies;
                            (v) maintain responsibility for agency-
                        related programmatic functions in coordination 
                        with host governments, country teams, and GHSA 
                        in-country teams, and in conjunction with other 
                        relevant agencies;
                            (vi) coordinate with other agencies that 
                        are identified in this section to satisfy 
                        programmatic goals, and further facilitate 
                        coordination of country teams, implementers, 
                        and donors in host countries; and
                            (vii) coordinate across national health 
                        security action plans and with GHSA and other 
                        partners, as appropriate, to which the United 
                        States is providing assistance.
                    (B) Additional roles and responsibilities.--In 
                addition to the roles and responsibilities described in 
                subparagraph (A), the heads of agencies described in 
                paragraph (4) shall carry out their respective roles 
                and responsibilities described in subsections (b) 
                through (i) of section 3 of Executive Order 13747 (81 
                Fed. Reg. 78701; relating to Advancing the Global 
                Health Security Agenda to Achieve a World Safe and 
                Secure from Infectious Disease Threats), as in effect 
                on the day before the date of the enactment of this 
                Act.
    (b) United States Coordinator for Global Health Security.--
            (1) In general.--The President shall appoint an individual 
        to the position of United States Coordinator for Global Health 
        Security, who shall be responsible for the coordination of the 
        interagency process for responding to global health security 
        emergencies. As appropriate, the designee shall coordinate with 
        the President's Special Coordinator for International Disaster 
        Assistance.
            (2) Congressional briefing.--Not less frequently than twice 
        each year, the employee designated under this section shall 
        provide to the appropriate congressional committees a briefing 
        on the responsibilities and activities of the individual under 
        this section.
    (c) Strategy and Reports.--
            (1) Statement of policy.--It is the policy of the United 
        States to--
                    (A) promote and invest in global health security 
                and pandemic preparedness as a core national security 
                interest;
                    (B) advance the aims of the Global Health Security 
                Agenda;
                    (C) collaborate with other countries to detect and 
                mitigate outbreaks early to prevent the spread of 
                disease;
                    (D) encourage and support other countries to 
                advance pandemic preparedness by investing in basic 
                resilient and sustainable health care systems; and
                    (E) strengthen global health security across the 
                intersection of human and animal health to prepare for 
                and prevent infectious disease outbreaks and combat the 
                growing threat of antimicrobial resistance.
            (2) Strategy.--The President shall coordinate the 
        development and implementation of a strategy to implement the 
        policy aims described in paragraph (1), which shall--
                    (A) seek to strengthen United States diplomatic 
                leadership and improve the effectiveness of United 
                States foreign assistance for global health security to 
                prevent, detect, and respond to infectious disease 
                threats, including through advancement of the Global 
                Health Security Agenda (GHSA), the International Health 
                Regulations (2005), and other relevant frameworks that 
                contribute to global health security and pandemic 
                preparedness;
                    (B) establish specific and measurable goals, 
                benchmarks, timetables, performance metrics, and 
                monitoring and evaluation plans for United States 
                foreign assistance for global health security that 
                promote learning and reflect international best 
                practices relating to global health security, 
                transparency, and accountability;
                    (C) establish mechanisms to improve coordination 
                and avoid duplication of effort between the United 
                States Government and partner countries, donor 
                countries, the private sector, multilateral 
                organizations, and other key stakeholders;
                    (D) prioritize working with partner countries with 
                demonstrated--
                            (i) need, as identified through the Joint 
                        External Evaluation process, the Global Health 
                        Security Index classification of health 
                        systems, national action plans for health 
                        security, GHSA Action Packages, and other 
                        complementary or successor indicators of global 
                        health security and pandemic preparedness; and
                            (ii) commitment to transparency, including 
                        budget and global health data transparency, 
                        complying with the International Health 
                        Regulations (2005), investing in domestic 
                        health systems, and achieving measurable 
                        results;
                    (E) reduce long-term reliance upon United States 
                foreign assistance for global health security by 
                promoting partner country ownership, improved domestic 
                resource mobilization, co-financing, and appropriate 
                national budget allocations for global health security 
                and pandemic preparedness and response;
                    (F) assist partner countries in building the 
                technical capacity of relevant ministries, systems, and 
                networks to prepare, execute, monitor, and evaluate 
                effective national action plans for health security, 
                including mechanisms to enhance budget and global 
                health data transparency, as necessary and appropriate;
                    (G) support and be aligned with country-owned 
                global health security policy and investment plans 
                developed with input from key stakeholders, as 
                appropriate;
                    (H) facilitate communication and collaboration, as 
                appropriate, among local stakeholders in support of a 
                multi-sectoral approach to global health security;
                    (I) support the long-term success of programs by 
                building the capacity of local organizations and 
                institutions in target countries and communities;
                    (J) develop community resilience to infectious 
                disease threats and emergencies;
                    (K) support global health budget and workforce 
                planning in partner countries, including training in 
                financial management and budget and global health data 
                transparency;
                    (L) align United States foreign assistance for 
                global health security with national action plans for 
                health security in partner countries, developed with 
                input from key stakeholders, including the private 
                sector, to the greatest extent practicable and 
                appropriate;
                    (M) strengthen linkages between complementary 
                bilateral and multilateral foreign assistance programs, 
                including efforts of the World Bank, the World Health 
                Organization, the Global Fund to Fight AIDS, 
                Tuberculosis, and Malaria, and Gavi, the Vaccine 
                Alliance, that contribute to the development of more 
                resilient health systems and supply chains in partner 
                countries with the capacity, resources, and personnel 
                required to prevent, detect, and respond to infectious 
                disease threats;
                    (N) support innovation and public-private 
                partnerships to improve pandemic preparedness and 
                response, including for the development and deployment 
                of effective, accessible, and affordable infectious 
                disease tracking tools, diagnostics, therapeutics, and 
                vaccines;
                    (O) support collaboration with and among relevant 
                public and private research entities engaged in global 
                health security; and
                    (P) support collaboration between United States 
                universities and public and private institutions in 
                partner countries that promote global health security 
                and innovation.
            (3) Strategy submission.--
                    (A) In general.--Not later than 180 days after the 
                date of the enactment of this Act, the President, in 
                consultation with the head of each relevant Federal 
                department and agency, shall submit to the appropriate 
                congressional committees the strategy required under 
                paragraph (2) that provides a detailed description of 
                how the United States intends to advance the policy set 
                forth in paragraph (1) and the agency-specific plans 
                described in subparagraph (B).
                    (B) Agency-specific plans.--The strategy required 
                under subsection (a) shall include specific 
                implementation plans from each relevant Federal 
                department and agency that describe--
                            (i) the anticipated contributions of the 
                        department or agency, including technical, 
                        financial, and in-kind contributions, to 
                        implement the strategy; and
                            (ii) the efforts of the department or 
                        agency to ensure that the activities and 
                        programs carried out pursuant to the strategy 
                        are designed to achieve maximum impact and 
                        long-term sustainability.
            (4) Report.--
                    (A) In general.--Not later than 1 year after the 
                date on which the strategy required under paragraph (2) 
                is submitted to the appropriate congressional 
                committees under paragraph (3), and not later than 
                October 1 of each year thereafter, the President shall 
                submit to the appropriate congressional committees a 
                report that describes the status of the implementation 
                of the strategy.
                    (B) Contents.--The report required under 
                subparagraph (A) shall--
                            (i) identify any substantial changes made 
                        in the strategy during the preceding calendar 
                        year;
                            (ii) describe the progress made in 
                        implementing the strategy;
                            (iii) identify the indicators used to 
                        establish benchmarks and measure results over 
                        time, as well as the mechanisms for reporting 
                        such results in an open and transparent manner;
                            (iv) contain a transparent, open, and 
                        detailed accounting of expenditures by relevant 
                        Federal departments and agencies to implement 
                        the strategy, including, to the extent 
                        practicable, for each Federal department and 
                        agency, the statutory source of expenditures, 
                        amounts expended, partners, targeted 
                        populations, and types of activities supported;
                            (v) describe how the strategy leverages 
                        other United States global health and 
                        development assistance programs and bilateral 
                        and multilateral institutions;
                            (vi) assess efforts to coordinate United 
                        States global health security programs, 
                        activities, and initiatives with key 
                        stakeholders;
                            (vii) incorporate a plan for regularly 
                        reviewing and updating strategies, 
                        partnerships, and programs and sharing lessons 
                        learned with a wide range of stakeholders, 
                        including key stakeholders, in an open, 
                        transparent manner; and
                            (viii) describe the progress achieved and 
                        challenges concerning the United States 
                        Government's ability to advance GHSA and 
                        pandemic preparedness, including data 
                        disaggregated by priority country using 
                        indicators that are consistent on a year-to-
                        year basis and recommendations to resolve, 
                        mitigate, or otherwise address the challenges 
                        identified therein.
            (5) Form.--The strategy required under paragraph (2) and 
        the report required under paragraph (4) shall be submitted in 
        unclassified form but may contain a classified annex.
    (d) Establishment of Fund for Global Health Security and Pandemic 
Preparedness.--
            (1) Negotiations for establishment of a fund for global 
        health security and pandemic preparedness.--The Secretary of 
        State, in coordination with the Secretary of the Treasury, the 
        Administrator of the United States Agency for International 
        Development, the Secretary of Health and Human Services, and 
        the heads of other relevant Federal departments and agencies as 
        necessary and appropriate, should seek to enter into 
        negotiations with donors, relevant United Nations agencies, 
        including the World Health Organization, and other key 
        multilateral stakeholders, for the establishment of--
                    (A) a multilateral, catalytic financing mechanism 
                for global health security and pandemic preparedness, 
                which may be known as the Fund for Global Health 
                Security and Pandemic Preparedness (in this title 
                referred to as ``the Fund''), in accordance with the 
                provisions of this section; and
                    (B) an Advisory Board to the Fund in accordance 
                with subsection (g).
            (2) Purpose.--The purpose of the Fund should be to close 
        critical gaps in global health security and pandemic 
        preparedness and build capacity in eligible partner countries 
        in the areas of global health security, infectious disease 
        control, and pandemic preparedness, such that it--
                    (A) prioritizes capacity building and financing 
                availability in eligible partner countries;
                    (B) incentivizes countries to prioritize the use of 
                domestic resources for global health security and 
                pandemic preparedness;
                    (C) leverages government, nongovernment, and 
                private sector investments;
                    (D) regularly responds to and evaluates progress 
                based on clear metrics and benchmarks, such as the 
                Joint External Evaluation and Global Health Security 
                Index;
                    (E) aligns with and complements ongoing bilateral 
                and multilateral efforts and financing, including 
                through the World Bank, the World Health Organization, 
                the Global Fund to Fight AIDS, Tuberculosis, and 
                Malaria, and Gavi, the Vaccine Alliance; and
                    (F) accelerates country compliance with the 
                International Health Regulations (2005) and fulfillment 
                of the Global Health Security Agenda 2024 Framework, in 
                coordination with the ongoing Joint External Evaluation 
                national action planning process.
            (3) Executive board.--
                    (A) In general.--The Fund should be governed by an 
                Executive Board, which should be composed of not more 
                than 20 representatives of donor governments, 
                foundations, academic institutions, civil society, and 
                the private sector that meet a minimum threshold in 
                annual contributions and agree to uphold transparency 
                measures.
                    (B) Duties.--The Executive Board should be charged 
                with approving strategies, operations, and grant-making 
                authorities, such that it is able to conduct effective 
                fiduciary, monitoring, and evaluation efforts, and 
                other oversight functions. In addition, the Executive 
                Board should--
                            (i) be comprised only of contributors to 
                        the Fund at not less than the minimum threshold 
                        to be established pursuant to subparagraph (A);
                            (ii) determine operational procedures such 
                        that the Fund is able to effectively fulfill 
                        its mission; and
                            (iii) provide oversight and accountability 
                        for the Fund in collaboration with the 
                        Inspector General to be established pursuant to 
                        subsection (f)(5)(A).
                    (C) Composition.--The Executive Board should 
                include--
                            (i) representatives of the governments of 
                        founding permanent member countries who, in 
                        addition to the requirements in subparagraph 
                        (A), qualify based upon meeting an established 
                        initial contribution threshold, which should be 
                        not less than 10 percent of total initial 
                        contributions, and a demonstrated commitment to 
                        supporting the International Health Regulations 
                        (2005);
                            (ii) term members, who are from academic 
                        institutions, civil society, and the private 
                        sector and are selected by the permanent 
                        members on the basis of their experience and 
                        commitment to innovation, best practices, and 
                        the advancement of global health security 
                        objectives; and
                            (iii) representatives of the World Health 
                        Organization, and the chair of the Global 
                        Health Security Steering Group.
                    (D) Qualifications.--Individuals appointed to the 
                Executive Board should have demonstrated knowledge and 
                experience across a variety of sectors, including human 
                and animal health, agriculture, development, defense, 
                finance, research, and academia.
                    (E) Conflicts of interest.--
                            (i) Technical experts.--The Executive Board 
                        may include independent technical experts, 
                        provided they are not affiliated with or 
                        employed by a recipient country or 
                        organization.
                            (ii) Multilateral bodies and 
                        institutions.--Executive Board members 
                        appointed under subparagraph (C)(iii) should 
                        recuse themselves from matters presenting 
                        conflicts of interest, including financing 
                        decisions relating to such bodies and 
                        institutions.
                    (F) United states representation.--
                            (i) In general.--
                                    (I) Founding permanent member.--The 
                                Secretary of State shall seek to 
                                establish the United States as a 
                                founding permanent member of the Fund.
                                    (II) United states 
                                representation.--The United States 
                                shall be represented on the Executive 
                                Board by an officer or employee of the 
                                United States appointed by the 
                                President.
                            (ii) Effective and termination dates.--
                                    (I) Effective date.--This paragraph 
                                shall take effect upon the date the 
                                Secretary of State certifies and 
                                transmits to Congress an agreement 
                                establishing the Fund.
                                    (II) Termination date.--The 
                                membership established pursuant to 
                                clause (i) shall terminate upon the 
                                date of termination of the Fund.
                    (G) Removal procedures.--The Fund should establish 
                procedures for the removal of members of the Executive 
                Board who engage in a consistent pattern of human 
                rights abuses, fail to uphold global health data 
                transparency requirements, or otherwise violate the 
                established standards of the Fund, including in 
                relation to corruption.
                    (H) Enforceability.--Any agreement concluded under 
                the authorities provided by this section shall be 
                legally effective and binding upon the United States, 
                as may be provided in the agreement, upon--
                            (i) the enactment of appropriate 
                        implementing legislation which provides for the 
                        approval of the specific agreement or 
                        agreements, including attachments, annexes, and 
                        supporting documentation, as appropriate; or
                            (ii) if concluded and submitted as a 
                        treaty, receiving the necessary consent of the 
                        Senate.
                    (I) Eligible partner country defined.--In this 
                section, the term ``eligible partner country'' means a 
                country with demonstrated--
                            (i) need, as identified through the Joint 
                        External Evaluation process, the Global Health 
                        Security Index classification of health 
                        systems, national action plans for health 
                        security, and other complementary or successor 
                        indicators of global health security and 
                        pandemic preparedness; and
                            (ii) commitment to transparency, including 
                        budget and global health data transparency, 
                        complying with the International Health 
                        Regulations (2005), investing in domestic 
                        health systems, and achieving measurable 
                        results, and in which the Fund for Global 
                        Health Security and Pandemic Preparedness 
                        established under this section may finance 
                        global health security and pandemic 
                        preparedness assistance programs under this 
                        Act.
    (e) Fund Authorities.--
            (1) Program objectives.--
                    (A) In general.--In carrying out the purpose set 
                forth in subsection (d), the Fund, acting through the 
                Executive Board, should provide grants, including 
                challenge grants, technical assistance, concessional 
                lending, catalytic investment funds, and other 
                innovative funding mechanisms, as appropriate, to--
                            (i) help eligible partner countries close 
                        critical gaps in health security, as identified 
                        through the Joint External Evaluation process, 
                        the Global Health Security Index classification 
                        of health systems, and national action plans 
                        for health security and other complementary or 
                        successor indicators of global health security 
                        and pandemic preparedness; and
                            (ii) support measures that enable such 
                        countries, at both national and sub-national 
                        levels, and in partnership with civil society 
                        and the private sector, to strengthen and 
                        sustain resilient health systems and supply 
                        chains with the resources, capacity, and 
                        personnel required to prevent, detect, 
                        mitigate, and respond to infectious disease 
                        threats before they become pandemics.
                    (B) Activities supported.--The activities to be 
                supported by the Fund should include efforts to--
                            (i) enable eligible partner countries to 
                        formulate and implement national health 
                        security and pandemic preparedness action 
                        plans, advance action packages under the Global 
                        Health Security Agenda, and adopt and uphold 
                        commitments under the International Health 
                        Regulations (2005) and other related 
                        international health agreements, as 
                        appropriate;
                            (ii) support global health security budget 
                        planning in eligible partner countries, 
                        including training in financial management and 
                        budget and global health data transparency;
                            (iii) strengthen the health security 
                        workforce, including hiring, training, and 
                        deploying experts to improve frontline 
                        preparedness for emerging epidemic and pandemic 
                        threats;
                            (iv) improve infection control and the 
                        protection of healthcare workers within 
                        healthcare settings;
                            (v) combat the threat of antimicrobial 
                        resistance;
                            (vi) strengthen laboratory capacity and 
                        promote biosafety and biosecurity through the 
                        provision of material and technical assistance;
                            (vii) reduce the risk of bioterrorism, 
                        zoonotic disease spillover, and accidental 
                        biological release;
                            (viii) build technical capacity to manage 
                        global health security related supply chains, 
                        including for personal protective equipment, 
                        oxygen, testing reagents, and other lifesaving 
                        supplies, through effective forecasting, 
                        procurement, warehousing, and delivery from 
                        central warehouses to points of service in both 
                        the public and private sectors;
                            (ix) enable bilateral, regional, and 
                        international partnerships and cooperation, 
                        including through pandemic early warning 
                        systems and emergency operations centers, to 
                        identify and address transnational infectious 
                        disease threats exacerbated by natural and man-
                        made disasters, human displacement, and 
                        zoonotic infection;
                            (x) establish partnerships for the sharing 
                        of best practices and enabling eligible 
                        countries to meet targets and indicators under 
                        the Joint External Evaluation process, the 
                        Global Health Security Index classification of 
                        health systems, and national action plans for 
                        health security relating to the detection, 
                        treatment, and prevention of neglected tropical 
                        diseases;
                            (xi) build the technical capacity of 
                        eligible partner countries to prepare for and 
                        respond to second order development impacts of 
                        infectious disease outbreaks, while accounting 
                        for the differentiated needs and 
                        vulnerabilities of marginalized populations;
                            (xii) develop and utilize metrics to 
                        monitor and evaluate programmatic performance 
                        and identify best practices, including in 
                        accordance with Joint External Evaluation 
                        benchmarks, Global Health Security Agenda 
                        targets, and Global Health Security Index 
                        indicators;
                            (xiii) develop and deploy mechanisms to 
                        enhance the transparency and accountability of 
                        global health security and pandemic 
                        preparedness programs and data, in compliance 
                        with the International Health Regulations 
                        (2005), including through the sharing of 
                        trends, risks, and lessons learned; and
                            (xiv) develop and implement simulation 
                        exercises, produce and release after action 
                        reports, and address related gaps.
                    (C) Implementation of program objectives.--In 
                carrying out the objectives of this paragraph, the Fund 
                should work to eliminate duplication and waste by 
                upholding strict transparency and accountability 
                standards and coordinating its programs and activities 
                with key partners working to advance global health 
                security and pandemic preparedness, including--
                            (i) governments, civil society, faith-
                        based, and nongovernmental organizations, 
                        research and academic institutions, and private 
                        sector entities in eligible partner countries;
                            (ii) the pandemic early warning systems and 
                        emergency operations centers to be established 
                        under subparagraph (B)(ix);
                            (iii) the World Health Organization;
                            (iv) the Global Health Security Agenda;
                            (v) the Global Health Security Initiative;
                            (vi) the Global Fund to Fight AIDS, 
                        Tuberculosis, and Malaria;
                            (vii) the United Nations Office for the 
                        Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs, UNICEF, 
                        and other relevant funds, programs, and 
                        specialized agencies of the United Nations;
                            (viii) Gavi, the Vaccine Alliance;
                            (ix) the Coalition for Epidemic 
                        Preparedness Innovations;
                            (x) the Global Polio Eradication 
                        Initiative; and
                            (xi) the United States Coordinator for 
                        Global Health Security and Diplomacy 
                        established under subsection (b).
            (2) Priority.--In providing assistance under this section, 
        the Fund should give priority to low-and lower-middle income 
        countries with--
                    (A) low scores on the Global Health Security Index 
                classification of health systems;
                    (B) measurable gaps in global health security and 
                pandemic preparedness identified under Joint External 
                Evaluations and national action plans for health 
                security;
                    (C) demonstrated political and financial commitment 
                to pandemic preparedness; and
                    (D) demonstrated commitment to upholding global 
                health budget and data transparency and accountability 
                standards, complying with the International Health 
                Regulations (2005), investing in domestic health 
                systems, and achieving measurable results.
            (3) Eligible grant recipients.--Governments and 
        nongovernmental organizations should be eligible to receive 
        grants as described in this section.
    (f) Fund Administration.--
            (1) Appointment of an administrator.--The Executive Board 
        of the Fund should appoint an Administrator who should be 
        responsible for managing the day-to-day operations of the Fund.
            (2) Authority to solicit and accept contributions.--The 
        Fund should be authorized to solicit and accept contributions 
        from governments, the private sector, foundations, individuals, 
        and nongovernmental entities of all kinds.
            (3) Accountability of funds and criteria for programs.--As 
        part of the negotiations described in subsection (d)(1), the 
        Secretary of the State, shall, consistent with paragraph (4)--
                    (A) take such actions as are necessary to ensure 
                that the Fund will have in effect adequate procedures 
                and standards to account for and monitor the use of 
                funds contributed to the Fund, including the cost of 
                administering the Fund; and
                    (B) seek agreement on the criteria that should be 
                used to determine the programs and activities that 
                should be assisted by the Fund.
            (4) Selection of partner countries, projects, and 
        recipients.--The Executive Board should establish--
                    (A) eligible partner country selection criteria, to 
                include transparent metrics to measure and assess 
                global health security and pandemic preparedness 
                strengths and vulnerabilities in countries seeking 
                assistance;
                    (B) minimum standards for ensuring eligible partner 
                country ownership and commitment to long-term results, 
                including requirements for domestic budgeting, resource 
                mobilization, and co-investment;
                    (C) criteria for the selection of projects to 
                receive support from the Fund;
                    (D) standards and criteria regarding qualifications 
                of recipients of such support;
                    (E) such rules and procedures as may be necessary 
                for cost-effective management of the Fund; and
                    (F) such rules and procedures as may be necessary 
                to ensure transparency and accountability in the grant-
                making process.
            (5) Additional transparency and accountability 
        requirements.--
                    (A) Inspector general.--
                            (i) In general.--The Secretary of State 
                        shall seek to ensure that the Fund maintains an 
                        independent Office of the Inspector General and 
                        ensure that the office has the requisite 
                        resources and capacity to regularly conduct and 
                        publish, on a publicly accessible website, 
                        rigorous financial, programmatic, and reporting 
                        audits and investigations of the Fund and its 
                        grantees.
                            (ii) Sense of congress on corruption.--It 
                        is the sense of Congress that--
                                    (I) corruption within global health 
                                programs contribute directly to the 
                                loss of human life and cannot be 
                                tolerated; and
                                    (II) in making financial recoveries 
                                relating to a corrupt act or criminal 
                                conduct under a grant, as determined by 
                                the Inspector General, the responsible 
                                grant recipient should be assessed at a 
                                recovery rate of up to 150 percent of 
                                such loss.
                    (B) Administrative expenses.--The Secretary of 
                State shall seek to ensure the Fund establishes, 
                maintains, and makes publicly available a system to 
                track the administrative and management costs of the 
                Fund on a quarterly basis.
                    (C) Financial tracking systems.--The Secretary of 
                State shall ensure that the Fund establishes, 
                maintains, and makes publicly available a system to 
                track the amount of funds disbursed to each grant 
                recipient and sub-recipient during a grant's fiscal 
                cycle.
    (g) Fund Advisory Board.--
            (1) In general.--There should be an Advisory Board to the 
        Fund.
            (2) Appointments.--The members of the Advisory Board should 
        be composed of--
                    (A) individuals with experience and leadership in 
                the fields of development, global health, epidemiology, 
                medicine, biomedical research, and social sciences; and
                    (B) representatives of relevant United Nations 
                agencies, including the World Health Organization, and 
                nongovernmental organizations with on-the-ground 
                experience in implementing global health programs in 
                low and lower-middle income countries.
            (3) Responsibilities.--The Advisory Board should provide 
        advice and guidance to the Executive Board of the Fund on the 
        development and implementation of programs and projects to be 
        assisted by the Fund and on leveraging donations to the Fund.
            (4) Prohibition on payment of compensation.--
                    (A) In general.--Except for travel expenses 
                (including per diem in lieu of subsistence), no member 
                of the Advisory Board should receive compensation for 
                services performed as a member of the Board.
                    (B) United states representative.--Notwithstanding 
                any other provision of law (including an international 
                agreement), a representative of the United States on 
                the Advisory Board may not accept compensation for 
                services performed as a member of the Board, except 
                that such representative may accept travel expenses, 
                including per diem in lieu of subsistence, while away 
                from the representative's home or regular place of 
                business in the performance of services for the Board.
            (5) Conflicts of interest.--Members of the Advisory Board 
        should be required to disclose any potential conflicts of 
        interest prior to serving on the Advisory Board.
    (h) Reports to Congress on the Fund.--
            (1) Status report.--Not later than 180 days after the date 
        of enactment of this Act, the Secretary of State, in 
        coordination with the Administrator of the United States Agency 
        for International Development, and the heads of other relevant 
        Federal departments and agencies, shall submit to the 
        appropriate congressional committees a report detailing the 
        progress of international negotiations to establish the Fund.
            (2) Annual report.--
                    (A) In general.--Not later than 1 year after the 
                date of the establishment of the Fund, and annually 
                thereafter for the duration of the Fund, the Secretary 
                of State, shall submit to the appropriate congressional 
                committees a report on the Fund.
                    (B) Report elements.--The report shall include a 
                description of--
                            (i) the goals of the Fund;
                            (ii) the programs, projects, and activities 
                        supported by the Fund;
                            (iii) private and governmental 
                        contributions to the Fund; and
                            (iv) the criteria utilized to determine the 
                        programs and activities that should be assisted 
                        by the Fund.
            (3) Gao report on effectiveness.--Not later than 2 years 
        after the date that the Fund comes into effect, the Comptroller 
        General of the United States shall submit to the appropriate 
        congressional committees a report evaluating the effectiveness 
        of the Fund, including--
                    (A) the effectiveness of the programs, projects, 
                and activities supported by the Fund; and
                    (B) an assessment of the merits of continued United 
                States participation in the Fund.
    (i) United States Contributions.--
            (1) In general.--Subject to submission of the certification 
        under this section, the President is authorized to make 
        available for United States contributions to the Fund such 
        funds as may be authorized to be made available for such 
        purpose.
            (2) Notification.--The Secretary of State shall notify the 
        appropriate congressional committees not later than 15 days in 
        advance of making a contribution to the Fund, including--
                    (A) the amount of the proposed contribution;
                    (B) the total of funds contributed by other donors; 
                and
                    (C) the national interests served by United States 
                participation in the Fund.
            (3) Limitation.--At no point during the 5 years after the 
        date of the enactment of this Act shall a United States 
        contribution to the Fund cause the cumulative total of United 
        States contributions to the Fund to exceed 33 percent of the 
        total contributions to the Fund from all sources.
            (4) Withholdings.--
                    (A) Support for acts of international terrorism.--
                If at any time the Secretary of State determines that 
                the Fund has provided assistance to a country, the 
                government of which the Secretary of State has 
                determined, for purposes of section 620A of the Foreign 
                Assistance Act of 1961 (22 U.S.C. 2371) has repeatedly 
                provided support for acts of international terrorism, 
                the United States shall withhold from its contribution 
                to the Fund for the next fiscal year an amount equal to 
                the amount expended by the Fund to the government of 
                such country.
                    (B) Excessive salaries.--If at any time during the 
                five years after enactment of this Act, the Secretary 
                of State determines that the salary of any individual 
                employed by the Fund exceeds the salary of the Vice 
                President of the United States for that fiscal year, 
                then the United States should withhold from its 
                contribution for the next fiscal year an amount equal 
                to the aggregate amount by which the salary of each 
                such individual exceeds the salary of the Vice 
                President of the United States.
                    (C) Accountability certification requirement.--The 
                Secretary of State may withhold not more than 20 
                percent of planned United States contributions to the 
                Fund until the Secretary certifies to the appropriate 
                congressional committees that the Fund has established 
                procedures to provide access by the Office of Inspector 
                General of the Department of State, as cognizant 
                Inspector General, the Inspector General of the 
                Department of Health and Human Services, the Inspector 
                General of the United States Agency for International 
                Development, and the Comptroller General of the United 
                States to the Fund's financial data and other 
                information relevant to United States contributions to 
                the Fund (as determined by the Inspector General of the 
                Department of State, in consultation with the Secretary 
                of State).
    (j) Compliance With the Foreign Aid Transparency and Accountability 
Act of 2016.--Section 2(3) of the Foreign Aid Transparency and 
Accountability Act of 2016 (Public Law 114-191; 22 U.S.C. 2394c note) 
is amended--
            (1) in subparagraph (C), by striking ``and'' at the end;
            (2) in subparagraph (D), by striking the period at the end 
        and inserting ``; and''; and
            (3) by adding at the end the following:
                    ``(E) section [__] of the National Defense 
                Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2022.''.
    (k) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) Appropriate congressional committees.--The term 
        ``appropriate congressional Committees'' means--
                    (A) the Committee on Foreign Affairs and the 
                Committee on Appropriations of the House of 
                Representatives; and
                    (B) the Committee on Foreign Relations and the 
                Committee on Appropriations of the Senate.
            (2) Global health security.--The term ``global health 
        security'' means activities supporting epidemic and pandemic 
        preparedness and capabilities at the country and global levels 
        in order to minimize vulnerability to acute public health 
        events that can endanger the health of populations across 
        geographical regions and international boundaries.
    (l) Sunset.--This section, and the amendments made by this section, 
shall cease to have force or effect on the date that is 5 years after 
the date of the enactment of this Act.

SEC. 6439. CODIFICATION OF THE FEDRAMP PROGRAM.

    (a) Amendment.--Chapter 36 of title 44, United States Code, is 
amended by adding at the end the following new sections:
``Sec. 3607. Federal risk and authorization management program
    ``There is established within the General Services Administration 
the Federal Risk and Authorization Management Program (FedRAMP). The 
Administrator of General Services, subject to section 3612, shall 
establish a governmentwide program that provides a standardized, 
reusable approach to security assessment and authorization for cloud 
computing products and services that process unclassified information 
used by agencies.
``Sec. 3608. Roles and responsibilities of the general services 
              administration
    ``(a) Roles and Responsibilities.--The Administrator of General 
Services shall--
            ``(1) develop, coordinate, and implement a process to 
        support agency review, reuse, and standardization, where 
        appropriate, of security assessments of cloud computing 
        products and services, including appropriate oversight of 
        continuous monitoring of cloud computing products and services, 
        pursuant to guidance issued by the Director pursuant to section 
        3612;
            ``(2) establish processes and identify criteria, consistent 
        with guidance issued by the Director in section 3612, which 
        would make a cloud computing product or service eligible for a 
        FedRAMP authorization and validate whether a cloud computing 
        product or service has a FedRAMP authorization;
            ``(3) develop and publish templates, best practices, 
        technical assistance, and other materials to support the 
        authorization of cloud computing products and services and 
        increase the speed, effectiveness, and transparency of the 
        authorization process, consistent with standards defined by the 
        National Institute of Standards and Technology and relevant 
        statutes;
            ``(4) grant FedRAMP authorizations to cloud computing 
        products and services, consistent with the guidance and 
        direction of the FedRAMP board established in section 3609;
            ``(5) establish and maintain a public comment process for 
        proposed guidance and other program directives that may have a 
        direct impact on cloud service providers and agencies before 
        the issuance of such guidance or other programmatic directives;
            ``(6) coordinate with the FedRAMP board, the Director of 
        the Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency, and other 
        entities identified by the Administrator, with the concurrence 
        of the Director, to establish and regularly update a framework 
        for continuous monitoring under section 3553;
            ``(7) provide a secure mechanism for storing and sharing 
        necessary data, including FedRAMP authorization packages, to 
        enable better reuse of such packages across agencies, including 
        making available any information and data necessary for 
        agencies to fulfill the requirements of subsection 3611;
            ``(8) provide regular updates to applicant cloud service 
        providers on the status of any cloud computing product or 
        service during an assessment process;
            ``(9) regularly review, in consultation with the FedRAMP 
        Board, the costs associated with the independent assessment 
        services of third-party organizations referenced in section 
        3610;
            ``(10) support the Federal Secure Cloud Advisory Committee, 
        established pursuant to subsection 3615; and
            ``(11) such other actions as the Administrator may 
        determine necessary to improve the program.
    ``(b) Website.--
            ``(1) In general.--The Administrator shall maintain a 
        public website to serve as the authoritative repository for the 
        program, including the timely publication and updates for all 
        relevant information, guidance, determinations, and other 
        materials required under subsection (a).
            ``(2) Criteria and process for fedramp authorization 
        priorities.--The Administrator shall develop and make publicly 
        available on the website described in paragraph (1) the 
        criteria and process for prioritizing and selecting cloud 
        computing products and services that will receive a FedRAMP 
        authorization, in consultation with the FedRAMP Board and the 
        Chief Information Officers Council established in section 3603.
    ``(c) Evaluation of Automation Procedures.--
            ``(1) In general.--The Administrator shall assess and 
        evaluate available automation capabilities and procedures to 
        improve the efficiency and effectiveness of the issuance of 
        FedRAMP authorizations, including continuous monitoring of 
        cloud computing products and services.
            ``(2) Means for automation.--Not later than 1 year after 
        the date of the enactment of this section, and updated 
        regularly thereafter, the Administrator shall establish a means 
        for the automation of security assessments and reviews.
    ``(d) Metrics for Authorization.--The Administrator shall establish 
annual metrics regarding the time and quality of the assessments 
necessary for completion of a FedRAMP authorization process in a manner 
that can be consistently tracked over time in conjunction with the 
periodic testing and evaluation process pursuant to section 3554 in a 
manner that minimizes the agency reporting burden.
``Sec. 3609. FedRAMP board
    ``(a) Establishment.--There is established a FedRAMP board to 
provide input and recommendations to the Administrator regarding the 
requirements and guidelines for security assessments of cloud computing 
products and services developed under subsection (d) of this section.
    ``(b) Membership.--The board shall consist of not more than seven 
senior officials or experts from agencies , appointed by the Director, 
in consultation with the Administrator, from each of the following:
            ``(1) The Department of Defense.
            ``(2) The Department of Homeland Security.
            ``(3) The General Services Administration.
            ``(4) Such other agencies as determined by the Director, in 
        consultation with the Administrator.
    ``(c) Qualifications.--Members of the FedRAMP board appointed under 
subsection (b) shall have technical expertise in domains relevant to 
the program, such as--
            ``(1) cloud computing;
            ``(2) cybersecurity;
            ``(3) privacy;
            ``(4) risk management; and
            ``(5) other competencies identified by the Director to 
        support the secure authorization of cloud services and 
        products.
    ``(d) Duties.--The FedRAMP board shall--
            ``(1) in consultation with the Administrator, serve as a 
        resource for best practices to accelerate the process for 
        obtaining a FedRAMP authorization;
            ``(2) review and approve requirements and guidelines for 
        security authorizations of cloud computing products and 
        services, consistent with standards defined by the National 
        Institute of Standards and Technology, to be used in the 
        determination of FedRAMP authorizations;
            ``(3) monitor and oversee, to the greatest extent 
        practicable, the processes and procedures by which agencies 
        determine and validate requirements for a FedRAMP 
        authorization, including periodic review of the agency 
        determinations described in section 3611(b), and ensure 
        consistency and transparency between agencies and cloud service 
        providers in a manner that minimizes confusion and engenders 
        trust; and
            ``(4) perform such other roles and responsibilities as the 
        Director may assign, with concurrence from the Administrator.
    ``(e) Determinations of Demand for Cloud Computing Products and 
Services.--The FedRAMP Board may consult with the Chief Information 
Officers Council established in section 3603 to establish a process, 
that may be made available the website referenced in section 3608, for 
prioritizing and accepting the cloud computing products and services to 
be granted a FedRAMP authorization.
``Sec. 3610. Independent assessment organizations
    ``(a) Requirements for Accreditation.--The Administrator may, 
consistent with guidance issued by the Director, determine the 
requirements for accreditation of a third-party organization to perform 
independent assessments and other activities that will improve the 
overall performance of the program and reduce the cost of FedRAMP 
authorizations for cloud service providers. Such requirements may 
include developing or requiring certification programs for individuals 
employed by the third-party organization seeking accreditation.
    ``(b) Certification.--The Administrator or their designee may 
accredit any third-party organization that meets the requirements for 
accreditation. If accredited pursuant to the requirements defined 
pursuant to subsection (a), a certified independent assessment 
organization may assess, validate, and attest to the quality and 
compliance of security assessment materials provided by cloud service 
providers.
``Sec. 3611. Roles and responsibilities of agencies
    ``(a) In General.--In implementing the requirements of the program, 
the head of each agency shall, consistent with guidance issued by the 
Director pursuant to section 3612--
            ``(1) promote the use of cloud computing products and 
        services which meet FedRAMP security requirements and other 
        risk-based performance requirements as defined by the Director;
            ``(2) confirm whether there is a FedRAMP authorization in 
        the secure mechanism established under section 3608(b)(10) 
        before beginning the process to grant a FedRAMP authorization 
        for a cloud computing product or service;
            ``(3) to the extent practicable, for any cloud computing 
        product or service the agency seeks to authorize that has 
        received a FedRAMP authorization, use the existing assessments 
        of security controls and materials within the FedRAMP 
        authorization package; and
            ``(4) provide data and information required to the Director 
        pursuant to section 3612 to determine how agencies are meeting 
        metrics as defined by the Administrator.
    ``(b) Attestation.--To the extent an agency determines that the 
information and data they have reviewed pursuant to subsection (a)(2) 
is wholly or substantially deficient for the purposes of performing an 
authorization of cloud computing products or services, the head of the 
agency shall document as part of the resulting FedRAMP authorization 
package the reasons for this determination upon completion of any 
assessment or authorization activities for that particular cloud 
computing product or service.
    ``(c) Submission of Authorizations to Operate Required.--Upon 
issuance of an agency authorization to operate based on a FedRAMP 
authorization, the head of the agency shall provide a copy of its 
authorization to operate letter and any supplementary information 
required pursuant to section 3608(a) to the Administrator.
    ``(d) Submission of Policies Required.--Not later than 6 months 
after the date on which the Director issues guidance in accordance with 
section 3612, the head of each agency, acting through the agency Chief 
Information Officer, shall submit to the Director all agency policies 
created related to the authorization of cloud computing products and 
services.
    ``(e) Presumption of Adequacy.--
            ``(1) In general.--The assessment of security controls and 
        materials within the authorization package for a FedRAMP 
        authorization shall be presumed adequate for use in an agency 
        authorization to operate cloud computing products and services.
            ``(2) Information security requirements.--The presumption 
        under paragraph (1) does not modify or alter the responsibility 
        of any agency to ensure compliance with subchapter II of 
        chapter 35 for any cloud computing products or services used by 
        the agency.
``Sec. 3612. Roles and responsibilities of the office of management and 
              budget
    ``(a) Roles and Responsibilities.--The Director shall:
            ``(1) Issue guidance to specify the categories or 
        characteristics of cloud computing products and services, in 
        consultation with the Administrator, for which agencies must 
        obtain or use a FedRAMP authorization before operating such a 
        product or service as a Federal information system. Such 
        guidance shall encompass, to the greatest extent practicable, 
        all necessary and appropriate cloud computing products and 
        services.
            ``(2) Issue guidance describing additional responsibilities 
        of the FedRAMP program and board to accelerate the adoption of 
        secure cloud computing services in the Federal Government.
            ``(3) Oversee the effectiveness of the FedRAMP program and 
        board, including compliance by the FedRAMP board with its 
        duties as described in section 3609.
            ``(4) To the greatest extent practicable, encourage and 
        promote consistency of guidance on the adoption, security, and 
        use of cloud computing products and services used within 
        agencies.
``Sec. 3613. Authorization of appropriations for FedRAMP
    ``There is authorized to be appropriated $20,000,000 each year for 
the FedRAMP Program and Board.
``Sec. 3614. Reports to congress; GAO report
    ``(a) Reports to Congress.--Not later than 12 months after the date 
of the enactment of this section, and annually thereafter, the Director 
shall submit to the Committee on Oversight and Reform of the House of 
Representatives and the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental 
Affairs of the Senate a report that includes the following:
            ``(1) The status, efficiency, and effectiveness of the 
        General Services Administration, pursuant to section 3608, and 
        agencies, pursuant to section 3611, during the preceding year 
        in supporting the speed, effectiveness, sharing, reuse, and 
        security of authorizations to operate for cloud computing 
        products and services.
            ``(2) Progress towards meeting the metrics required 
        pursuant to section 3608(d).
            ``(3) Data on FedRAMP authorizations.
            ``(4) The average length of time to issue FedRAMP 
        authorizations.
            ``(5) The number of FedRAMP authorizations submitted, 
        issued, and denied for the previous year.
            ``(6) A review of progress made during the preceding year 
        in advancing automation techniques to securely automate FedRAMP 
        processes and to accelerate reporting as described in this 
        section.
            ``(7) The number and characteristics of authorized cloud 
        computing products and services in use at each agency 
        consistent with guidance provided by the Director in section 
        3612.
    ``(b) GAO Report.--Not later than 6 months after the date of the 
enactment of this section, the Comptroller General of the United States 
shall publish a report that includes an assessment of the cost incurred 
by agencies and cloud service providers related to the issuance of 
FedRAMP authorizations.
``Sec. 3615. Federal secure cloud advisory committee
    ``(a) Establishment, Purposes, and Duties.--
            ``(1) Establishment.--There is established a Federal Secure 
        Cloud Advisory Committee (referred to in this section as the 
        `Committee') to ensure effective and ongoing coordination of 
        agency adoption, use, authorization, monitoring, acquisition, 
        and security of cloud computing products and services to enable 
        agency mission and administrative priorities.
            ``(2) Purposes.--The purposes of the Committee are the 
        following:
                    ``(A) To examine the operations of FedRAMP and 
                determine ways that authorization processes can 
                continuously be improved, including the following:
                            ``(i) Measures to increase agency re-use of 
                        FedRAMP authorizations.
                            ``(ii) Proposed actions that can be adopted 
                        to reduce the burden, confusion, and cost 
                        associated with FedRAMP authorizations for 
                        cloud service providers.
                            ``(iii) Measures to increase the number of 
                        FedRAMP authorizations for cloud computing 
                        services offered by small businesses (as 
                        defined by section 3(a) of the Small Business 
                        Act (15 U.S.C. 632(a)).
                            ``(iv) Proposed actions that can be adopted 
                        to reduce the burden and cost of FedRAMP 
                        authorizations for agencies.
                    ``(B) Collect information and feedback on agency 
                compliance with and implementation of FedRAMP 
                requirements.
                    ``(C) Serve as a forum that facilitates 
                communication and collaboration among the FedRAMP 
                stakeholder community.
            ``(3) Duties.--The duties of the Committee are, at a 
        minimum, to provide advice and recommendations to the 
        Administrator, the FedRAMP Board, and to agencies on technical, 
        financial, programmatic, and operational matters regarding 
        secure adoption of cloud computing products and services.
    ``(b) Members.--
            ``(1) Composition.--The Committee shall be comprised of not 
        more than 15 members who are qualified representatives from the 
        public and private sectors, appointed by the Administrator, in 
        consultation with the Director, as follows:
                    ``(A) The Administrator or the Administrator's 
                designee, who shall be the Chair of the Committee.
                    ``(B) At least one representative each from the 
                Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency and 
                the National Institute of Standards and Technology.
                    ``(C) At least two officials who serve as the Chief 
                Information Security Officer within an agency, who 
                shall be required to maintain such a position 
                throughout the duration of their service on the 
                Committee.
                    ``(D) At least one official serving as Chief 
                Procurement Officer (or equivalent) in an agency, who 
                shall be required to maintain such a position 
                throughout the duration of their service on the 
                Committee.
                    ``(E) At least one individual representing an 
                independent assessment organization.
                    ``(F) No fewer than five representatives from 
                unique businesses that primarily provide cloud 
                computing services or products, including at least two 
                representatives from a small business (as defined by 
                section 3(a) of the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 
                632(a))).
                    ``(G) At least two other Government representatives 
                as the Administrator determines to be necessary to 
                provide sufficient balance, insights, or expertise to 
                the Committee.
            ``(2) Deadline for appointment.--Each member of the 
        Committee shall be appointed not later than 90 days after the 
        date of the enactment of this section.
            ``(3) Period of appointment; vacancies.--
                    ``(A) In general.--Each non-Federal member of the 
                Committee shall be appointed for a term of 3 years, 
                except that the initial terms for members may be 
                staggered 1-, 2-, or 3-year terms to establish a 
                rotation in which one-third of the members are selected 
                each year. Any such member may be appointed for not 
                more than 2 consecutive terms.
                    ``(B) Vacancies.--Any vacancy in the Committee 
                shall not affect its powers, but shall be filled in the 
                same manner in which the original appointment was made. 
                Any member appointed to fill a vacancy occurring before 
                the expiration of the term for which the member's 
                predecessor was appointed shall be appointed only for 
                the remainder of that term. A member may serve after 
                the expiration of that member's term until a successor 
                has taken office.
    ``(c) Meetings and Rules of Procedures.--
            ``(1) Meetings.--The Committee shall hold not fewer than 
        three meetings in a calendar year, at such time and place as 
        determined by the Chair.
            ``(2) Initial meeting.--Not later than 120 days after the 
        date of the enactment of this section, the Committee shall meet 
        and begin the operations of the Committee.
            ``(3) Rules of procedure.--The Committee may establish 
        rules for the conduct of the business of the Committee, if such 
        rules are not inconsistent with this section or other 
        applicable law.
    ``(d) Employee Status.--
            ``(1) In general.--A member of the Committee (other than a 
        member who is appointed to the Committee in connection with 
        another Federal appointment) shall not be considered an 
        employee of the Federal Government by reason of any service as 
        such a member, except for the purposes of section 5703 of title 
        5, relating to travel expenses.
            ``(2) Pay not permitted.--A member of the Committee covered 
        by paragraph (1) may not receive pay by reason of service on 
        the Committee.
    ``(e) Applicability to the Federal Advisory Committee Act.--Section 
14 of the Federal Advisory Committee Act (5 U.S.C. App.) shall not 
apply to the Committee.
    ``(f) Detail of Employees.--Any Federal Government employee may be 
detailed to the Committee without reimbursement from the Committee, and 
such detailee shall retain the rights, status, and privileges of his or 
her regular employment without interruption.
    ``(g) Postal Services.--The Committee may use the United States 
mails in the same manner and under the same conditions as agencies.
    ``(h) Reports.--
            ``(1) Interim reports.--The Committee may submit to the 
        Administrator and Congress interim reports containing such 
        findings, conclusions, and recommendations as have been agreed 
        to by the Committee.
            ``(2) Annual reports.--Not later than 18 months after the 
        date of the enactment of this section, and annually thereafter, 
        the Committee shall submit to the Administrator and Congress a 
        final report containing such findings, conclusions, and 
        recommendations as have been agreed to by the Committee.
``Sec. 3616. Definitions
    ``(a) In General.--Except as provided under subsection (b), the 
definitions under sections 3502 and 3552 apply to sections 3607 through 
this section.
    ``(b) Additional Definitions.--In sections 3607 through this 
section:
            ``(1) Administrator.--The term `Administrator' means the 
        Administrator of General Services.
            ``(2) Cloud computing.--The term `cloud computing' shall 
        have the meaning given by the National Institutes of Standards 
        and Technology Special Publication 800-145.
            ``(3) Cloud service provider.--The term `cloud service 
        provider' means an entity offering cloud computing products or 
        services to agencies.
            ``(4) Director.--The term `Director' means the Director of 
        the Office of Management and Budget.
            ``(5) Fedramp.--The term `FedRAMP' means the Federal Risk 
        and Authorization Management Program established under section 
        3607(a).
            ``(6) Fedramp authorization.--The term `FedRAMP 
        authorization' means a certification that a cloud computing 
        product or service has completed a FedRAMP authorization 
        process, as determined by the Administrator or received a 
        FedRAMP provisional authorization to operate as determined by 
        the FedRAMP Board.
            ``(7) Fedramp authorization package.--The term `FedRAMP 
        authorization package' means the essential information that can 
        be used by an agency to determine whether to authorize the 
        operation of an information system or the use of a designated 
        set of common controls for all cloud computing products and 
        services authorized by the FedRAMP program.
            ``(8) Independent assessment organization.--The term 
        `independent assessment organization' means a third-party 
        organization accredited by the Administrator to undertake 
        conformity assessments of cloud service providers and their 
        products or services.
            ``(9) Fedramp board.--The term `FedRAMP board' means the 
        board established under section 3609.''.
    (b) Technical and Conforming Amendment.--The table of sections for 
chapter 36 of title 44, United States Code, is amended by adding at the 
end the following new items:

``3607. Federal Risk and Authorization Management Program
``3608. Roles and Responsibilities of the General Services 
                            Administration
``3609. FedRAMP board
``3610. Independent assessment organizations
``3611. Roles and responsibilities of agencies
``3612. Roles and responsibilities of the Office of Management and 
                            Budget
``3613. Authorization of appropriations for FedRAMP
``3614. Reports to Congress
``3615. Federal Secure Cloud Advisory Committee
``3616. Definitions''.
    (c) Sunset.--This section and any amendment made by this section 
shall be repealed on the date that is 10 years after the date of the 
enactment of this section.
    (d) Rule of Construction.--Nothing in this section or any amendment 
made by this section shall be construed as altering or impairing the 
authorities of the Director of the Office of Management and Budget or 
the Secretary of Homeland Security under subchapter II of chapter 35 of 
title 44, United States Code.

SEC. 6440. ANNUAL REPORT ON VETERAN ACCESS TO GENDER SPECIFIC SERVICES 
              UNDER DEPARTMENT OF VETERANS AFFAIRS COMMUNITY CARE 
              CONTRACTS.

    (a) In General.--Subchapter III of chapter 17 of title 38, United 
States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new section:
``Sec. 1730D. Annual report on veteran access to gender specific 
              services under community care contracts
    ``(a) In General.--The Secretary shall submit to the Committees on 
Veterans' Affairs of the Senate and the House of Representatives an 
annual report on the access of women veterans to gender specific 
services under contracts, agreements, or other arrangements with non-
Department medical providers entered into by the Secretary for the 
provision of hospital care or medical services to veterans. Such report 
shall include data and performance measures for the availability of 
gender specific services, including--
            ``(1) the average wait time between the veteran's preferred 
        appointment date and the date on which the appointment is 
        completed;
            ``(2) the average driving time required for veterans to 
        attend appointments; and
            ``(3) reasons why appointments could not be scheduled with 
        non-Department medical providers.
    ``(b) Gender Specific Services.--In this section, the term `gender 
specific services' means mammography, obstetric care, gynecological 
care, and such other services as the Secretary determines 
appropriate.''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of 
such chapter is amended by inserting after the item relating to section 
1730C the following new item:

``1730D. Annual report on veteran access to gender specific services 
                            under community care contracts.''.

SEC. 6441. ESTABLISHMENT OF ENVIRONMENT OF CARE STANDARDS AND 
              INSPECTIONS AT DEPARTMENT OF VETERANS AFFAIRS MEDICAL 
              CENTERS.

    (a) In General.--The Secretary of Veterans Affairs shall establish 
a policy under which--
            (1) the environment of care standards and inspections at 
        Department of Veterans Affairs medical centers include--
                    (A) an alignment of the requirements for such 
                standards and inspections with the women's health 
                handbook of the Veterans Health Administration;
                    (B) a requirement for the frequency of such 
                inspections;
                    (C) delineation of the roles and responsibilities 
                of staff at the medical center who are responsible for 
                compliance; and
                    (D) the requirement that each medical center submit 
                to the Secretary a report on the compliance of the 
                medical center with the standards; and
            (2) for the purposes of the End of Year Hospital Star 
        Rating, no medical center is eligible for a five star rating as 
        reported under the Strategic Analytics for Improvement and 
        Learning Value Model unless it meets the environment of care 
        standards.
    (b) Report.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall submit to the Committees on 
Veterans' Affairs of the Senate and House of Representatives 
certification in writing that the policy required by subsection (a) has 
been finalized and disseminated to Department all medical centers.

SEC. 6442. NATIONAL GLOBAL WAR ON TERRORISM MEMORIAL.

    (a) Authorization.--Notwithstanding section 8908(c) of title 40, 
United States Code, the Global War on Terrorism Memorial Foundation 
shall establish a National Global War on Terrorism Memorial within the 
Reserve.
    (b) Location.--The Memorial may be located at one of the following 
sites:
            (1) Potential Site 1--Constitution Gardens, Prime Candidate 
        Site 10 in The Memorials and Museums Master Plan.
            (2) Potential Site 2--JFK Hockey Fields, Prime Candidate 
        Site 18 in The Memorials and Museums Master Plan.
            (3) Potential Site 3--West Potomac Park, Candidate Site 70 
        in The Memorials and Museums Master Plan.
    (c) Commemorative Works Act.--Except as otherwise provided by 
subsections (a) and (b), chapter 89 of title 40, United States Code 
(commonly known as the ``Commemorative Works Act''), shall apply to the 
Memorial.
    (d) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) Memorial.--The term ``Memorial'' means the National 
        Global War on Terrorism Memorial authorized under subsection 
        (a).
            (2) Reserve.--The term ``Reserve'' has the meaning given 
        that term in 8902(a)(3) of title 40, United States Code.

SEC. 6443. AMENDMENTS TO ANNUAL COUNTRY REPORTS ON HUMAN RIGHTS 
              PRACTICES.

    The Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 is amended as follows:
            (1) In section 116 (22 U.S.C. 2151n), by adding at the end 
        the following:
    ``(h) Status of Excessive Surveillance and Use of Advanced 
Technology.--
            ``(1) In general.--The report required by subsection (d) 
        shall include, wherever applicable, a description of the status 
        of surveillance and use of advanced technology to impose 
        arbitrary or unlawful interference with privacy, or unlawful or 
        unnecessary restrictions on freedoms of expression, peaceful 
        assembly, association, or other internationally recognized 
        human rights in each country, including--
                    ``(A) whether the government of such country has 
                adopted and is enforcing laws, regulations, policies, 
                or practices relating to--
                            ``(i) government surveillance or 
                        censorship, including through facial 
                        recognition, biometric data collection, 
                        internet and social media controls, sensors, 
                        spyware data analytics, non-cooperative 
                        location tracking, recording devices, or other 
                        similar advanced technologies, and any 
                        allegations or reports that this surveillance 
                        or censorship was unreasonable;
                            ``(ii) searches or seizures of individual 
                        or private institution data without independent 
                        judicial authorization or oversight; and
                            ``(iii) surveillance of any group based on 
                        political views, religious beliefs, ethnicity, 
                        or other protected category, in violation of 
                        equal protection rights;
                    ``(B) whether such country has imported or 
                unlawfully obtained biometric or facial recognition 
                data from other countries or entities and, if 
                applicable, from whom; and
                    ``(C) whether the government agency end-user has 
                targeted individuals, including through the use of 
                technology, in retaliation for the exercise of their 
                human rights or on discriminatory grounds prohibited by 
                international law, including targeting journalists or 
                members of minority groups.
            ``(2) Definition.--In this subsection, the term `internet 
        and social media controls' means the arbitrary or unlawful 
        imposition of restrictions, by state or service providers, on 
        internet and digital information and communication, such as 
        through the blocking or filtering of websites, social media 
        platforms, and communication applications, the deletion of 
        content and social media posts, or the penalization of online 
        speech, in a manner that violates rights to free expression or 
        assembly.''.
            (2) In section 502B(b) (22 U.S.C. 2304(b))--
                    (A) by redesignating the second subsection (i) (as 
                added by section 1207(b)(2) of Public Law 113-4) as 
                subsection (j); and
                    (B) by adding at the end the following:
    ``(k) Status of Excessive Surveillance and Use of Advanced 
Technology.--The report required under subsection (b) shall include, 
wherever applicable, a description of the status of excessive 
surveillance and use of advanced technology to restrict human rights, 
including the descriptions of such policies or practices required under 
section 116(h).''.

SEC. 6444. NATIONAL SECURITY COMMISSION ON SYNTHETIC BIOLOGY.

    (a) Establishment.--
            (1) In general.--There is established in the executive 
        branch a commission to review advances and develop a consensus 
        on a strategic approach to advance American national security 
        and competitiveness in synthetic biology, related 
        bioengineering and genetics developments, and associated 
        technologies.
            (2) Designation.--The commission established under 
        paragraph (1) shall be known as the ``National Security 
        Commission on Synthetic Biology'' (referred to in this section 
        as the ``Commission'').
    (b) Membership.--
            (1) Composition.--
                    (A) In general.--Subject to subparagraph (B), the 
                Commission shall be composed of the following members:
                            (i) The Deputy Secretary of Defense.
                            (ii) The Deputy Secretary of Commerce.
                            (iii) The Deputy Secretary of Health and 
                        Human Services.
                            (iv) The Principal Deputy Director of 
                        National Intelligence.
                            (v) Three members appointed by the majority 
                        leader of the Senate, one of whom shall be a 
                        member of the Senate and two of whom shall not 
                        be.
                            (vi) Three members appointed by the 
                        minority leader of the Senate, one of whom 
                        shall be a member of the Senate and two of whom 
                        shall not be.
                            (vii) Three members appointed by the 
                        Speaker of the House of Representatives, one of 
                        whom shall be a member of the House of 
                        Representatives and two of whom shall not be.
                            (viii) Three members appointed by the 
                        minority leader of the House of 
                        Representatives, one of whom shall be a member 
                        of the House of Representatives and two of whom 
                        shall not be.
                    (B) Qualifications.--
                            (i) The members of the Commission who are 
                        not members of Congress and who are appointed 
                        under clauses (v) through (viii) of 
                        subparagraph (A) shall be individuals who are 
                        nationally recognized for expertise, knowledge, 
                        or experience in--
                                    (I) synthetic biology or related 
                                bioengineering;
                                    (II) genetic developments;
                                    (III) use of life sciences 
                                technologies by national policymakers 
                                and military leaders; or
                                    (IV) the implementation, funding, 
                                or oversight of the national security 
                                policies of the United States.
                            (ii) An official who appoints members of 
                        the Commission may not appoint an individual as 
                        a member of the Commission if such individual 
                        possesses any personal or financial interest in 
                        the discharge of any of the duties of the 
                        Commission.
                            (iii) All members of the Commission 
                        described in clause (i) shall possess an 
                        appropriate security clearance in accordance 
                        with applicable provisions of law concerning 
                        the handling of classified information.
            (2) Co-chairs.--
                    (A) In general.--The Commission shall have two co-
                chairs, selected from among the members of the 
                Commission.
                    (B) Party affiliation.--One co-chair of the 
                Commission shall be a member of the Democratic Party, 
                and one co-chair shall be a member of the Republican 
                Party.
                    (C) Selection.--The individuals who serve as the 
                co-chairs of the Commission shall be jointly agreed 
                upon by the President, the majority leader of the 
                Senate, the minority leader of the Senate, the Speaker 
                of the House of Representatives, and the minority 
                leader of the House of Representatives.
    (c) Appointment; Initial Meeting, Terms.--
            (1) Appointment.--Members of the Commission shall be 
        appointed not later than 45 days after the date of the 
        enactment of this Act.
            (2) Initial meeting.--The Commission shall hold its initial 
        meeting on or before the date that is 60 days after the date of 
        the enactment of this Act.
            (3) Terms.--Members shall be appointed for the life of the 
        Commission.
    (d) Meetings; Quorum; Vacancies.--
            (1) In general.--After its initial meeting, the Commission 
        shall meet upon the call of the co-chairs of the Commission.
            (2) Quorum.--Seven members of the Commission shall 
        constitute a quorum for purposes of conducting business, except 
        that two members of the Commission shall constitute a quorum 
        for purposes of receiving testimony.
            (3) Vacancies.--Any vacancy in the Commission shall not 
        affect its powers, but shall be filled in the same manner in 
        which the original appointment was made.
            (4) Quorum with vacancies.--If vacancies in the Commission 
        occur on any day after 45 days after the date of the enactment 
        of this Act, a quorum shall consist of a majority of the 
        members of the Commission as of such day.
            (5) Effect of lack of appointment.--If one or more 
        appointments under subsection (b) is not made by the 
        appointment date specified in subsection (c), the authority to 
        make such appointment or appointments shall expire, and the 
        number of members of the Commission shall be reduced by the 
        number equal to the number of appointments so not made.
    (e) Actions of Commission.--
            (1) In general.--The Commission shall act by resolution 
        agreed to by a majority of the members of the Commission voting 
        and present.
            (2) Panels.--The Commission may establish panels composed 
        of less than the full membership of the Commission for purposes 
        of carrying out the duties of the Commission under this title. 
        The actions of any such panel shall be subject to the review 
        and control of the Commission. Any findings and determinations 
        made by such a panel shall not be considered the findings and 
        determinations of the Commission unless approved by the 
        Commission.
            (3) Delegation.--Any member, agent, or staff of the 
        Commission may, if authorized by the co-chairs of the 
        Commission, take any action which the Commission is authorized 
        to take pursuant to this title.
    (f) Duties.--
            (1) In general.--The Commission shall carry out the review 
        described in paragraph (2). In carrying out such review, the 
        Commission shall consider the methods and means necessary to 
        advance the development of synthetic biology, bioengineering, 
        and associated technologies by the United States to 
        comprehensively address the national security and defense needs 
        of the United States.
            (2) Scope of the review.--In conducting the review 
        described in this subsection, the Commission shall consider the 
        following:
                    (A) The competitiveness of the United States in 
                synthetic biology, bioengineering, and associated 
                technologies, including matters related to national 
                security, defense, public-private partnerships, and 
                investments.
                    (B) Means and methods for the United States to 
                maintain a technological advantage in synthetic 
                biology, bioengineering, and other associated 
                technologies related to national security and defense.
                    (C) Developments and trends in international 
                cooperation and competitiveness, including foreign 
                investments in synthetic biology, bioengineering, and 
                genetics fields that are materially related to national 
                security and defense.
                    (D) Means by which to foster greater emphasis and 
                investments in basic and advanced research to stimulate 
                private, public, academic, and combined initiatives in 
                synthetic biology, bioengineering, and other associated 
                technologies, to the extent that such efforts have 
                application materially related to national security and 
                defense.
                    (E) Workforce and education incentives to attract 
                and recruit leading talent in synthetic biology and 
                bioengineering disciplines, including science, 
                technology, engineering, and biology and genetics 
                programs.
                    (F) Risks associated with adversary advances in 
                military employment of synthetic biology and 
                bioengineering, including international law of armed 
                conflict, international humanitarian law, and 
                escalation dynamics.
                    (G) Associated ethical considerations related to 
                synthetic biology, bioengineering, and genetics as it 
                will be used for future applications related to 
                national security and defense.
                    (H) Means to establish international genomic data 
                standards and incentivize the sharing of open training 
                data within related national security and defense 
                synthetic biology-driven industries.
                    (I) Consideration of the evolution of synthetic 
                biology and bioengineering and appropriate mechanisms 
                for managing such technology related to national 
                security and defense.
                    (J) Any other matters the Commission deems relevant 
                to the common defense of the Nation.
    (g) Powers of Commission.--
            (1) In general.--(A) The Commission or, on the 
        authorization of the Commission, any subcommittee or member 
        thereof, may, for the purpose of carrying out the provisions of 
        this section--
                    (i) hold such hearings and sit and act at such 
                times and places, take such testimony, receive such 
                evidence, and administer such oaths; and
                    (ii) require, by subpoena or otherwise, the 
                attendance and testimony of such witnesses and the 
                production of such books, records, correspondence, 
                memoranda, papers, and documents, as the Commission or 
                such designated subcommittee or designated member 
                considers necessary.
            (B) Subpoenas may be issued under subparagraph (A)(ii) 
        under the signature of the co-chairs of the Commission, and may 
        be served by any person designated by such co-chairs.
            (C) The provisions of sections 102 through 104 of the 
        Revised Statutes of the United States (2 U.S.C. 192-194) shall 
        apply in the case of any failure of a witness to comply with 
        any subpoena or to testify when summoned under authority of 
        this section.
            (2) Contracting.--The Commission may, to such extent and in 
        such amounts as are provided in advance in appropriation Acts, 
        enter into contracts to enable the Commission to discharge its 
        duties under this title.
            (3) Information from federal agencies.--(A) The Commission 
        may secure directly from any executive department, agency, 
        bureau, board, commission, office, independent establishment, 
        or instrumentality of the Government information, suggestions, 
        estimates, and statistics for the purposes of this title.
            (B) Each such department, agency, bureau, board, 
        commission, office, establishment, or instrumentality shall, to 
        the extent authorized by law, furnish such information, 
        suggestions, estimates, and statistics directly to the 
        Commission, upon request of the co-chairs of the Commission.
            (C) The Commission shall handle and protect all classified 
        information provided to it under this section in accordance 
        with applicable statutes and regulations.
            (4) Assistance from federal agencies.--(A) The Secretary of 
        Defense shall provide to the Commission, on a nonreimbursable 
        basis, such administrative services, funds, staff, facilities, 
        and other support services as are necessary for the performance 
        of the Commission's duties under this title.
            (B) The Director of National Intelligence may provide the 
        Commission, on a nonreimbursable basis, with such 
        administrative services, staff, and other support services as 
        the Commission may request.
            (C) In addition to the assistance set forth in paragraphs 
        (1) and (2), other departments and agencies of the United 
        States may provide the Commission such services, funds, 
        facilities, staff, and other support as such departments and 
        agencies consider advisable and as may be authorized by law.
            (D) The Commission shall receive the full and timely 
        cooperation of any official, department, or agency of the 
        United States Government whose assistance is necessary, as 
        jointly determined by the co-chairs selected under subsection 
        (b)(2), for the fulfillment of the duties of the Commission, 
        including the provision of full and current briefings and 
        analyses.
            (5) Postal services.--The Commission may use the United 
        States postal services in the same manner and under the same 
        conditions as the departments and agencies of the United 
        States.
            (6) Gifts.--No member or staff of the Commission may 
        receive a gift or benefit by reason of the service of such 
        member or staff to the Commission.
    (h) Staff of Commission.--
            (1) In general.--(A) The co-chairs of the Commission, in 
        accordance with rules agreed upon by the Commission, shall 
        appoint and fix the compensation of a staff director and such 
        other personnel as may be necessary to enable the Commission to 
        carry out its duties, without regard to the provisions of title 
        5, United States Code, governing appointments in the 
        competitive service, and without regard to the provisions of 
        chapter 51 and subchapter III of chapter 53 of such title 
        relating to classification and General Schedule pay rates, 
        except that no rate of pay fixed under this subsection may 
        exceed the equivalent of that payable to a person occupying a 
        position at level V of the Executive Schedule under section 
        5316 of such title.
            (B) Any Federal Government employee may be detailed to the 
        Commission without reimbursement from the Commission, and such 
        detailee shall retain the rights, status, and privileges of his 
        or her regular employment without interruption.
            (C) All staff of the Commission shall possess a security 
        clearance in accordance with applicable laws and regulations 
        concerning the handling of classified information.
            (2) Consultant services.--(A) The Commission may procure 
        the services of experts and consultants in accordance with 
        section 3109 of title 5, United States Code, but at rates not 
        to exceed the daily rate paid a person occupying a position at 
        level IV of the Executive Schedule under section 5315 of such 
        title.
            (B) All experts and consultants employed by the Commission 
        shall possess a security clearance in accordance with 
        applicable laws and regulations concerning the handling of 
        classified information.
    (i) Compensation and Travel Expenses.--
            (1) Compensation.--(A) Except as provided in paragraph (2), 
        each member of the Commission may be compensated at not to 
        exceed the daily equivalent of the annual rate of basic pay in 
        effect for a position at level IV of the Executive Schedule 
        under section 5315 of title 5, United States Code, for each day 
        during which that member is engaged in the actual performance 
        of the duties of the Commission under this title.
            (B) Members of the Commission who are officers or employees 
        of the United States or Members of Congress shall receive no 
        additional pay by reason of their service on the Commission.
            (2) Travel expenses.--While away from their homes or 
        regular places of business in the performance of services for 
        the Commission, members of the Commission may be allowed travel 
        expenses, including per diem in lieu of subsistence, in the 
        same manner as persons employed intermittently in the 
        Government service are allowed expenses under section 5703 of 
        title 5, United States Code.
    (j) Treatment of Information Relating to National Security.--
            (1) In general.--(A) The Director of National Intelligence 
        shall assume responsibility for the handling and disposition of 
        any information related to the national security of the United 
        States that is received, considered, or used by the Commission 
        under this title.
            (B) Any information related to the national security of the 
        United States that is provided to the Commission by a 
        congressional intelligence committees or the congressional 
        armed services committees may not be further provided or 
        released without the approval of the chairman of such 
        committees.
            (2) Access after termination of commission.--
        Notwithstanding any other provision of law, after the 
        termination of the Commission under subsection (k)(2), only the 
        members and designated staff of the congressional intelligence 
        committees, the Director of National Intelligence (and the 
        designees of the Director), and such other officials of the 
        executive branch as the President may designate shall have 
        access to information related to the national security of the 
        United States that is received, considered, or used by the 
        Commission.
    (k) Reports; Termination.--
            (1) Initial report.--Not later than 180 days after the date 
        of the enactment of this Act, the Commission shall submit to 
        the President and Congress an initial report on the findings of 
        the Commission and such recommendations that the Commission may 
        have for action by the executive branch and Congress related to 
        synthetic biology, bioengineering, and associated technologies, 
        including recommendations to more effectively organize the 
        Federal Government.
            (2) Annual comprehensive reports.--Not later than one year 
        after the date of this enactment of this Act, and every year 
        thereafter annually, until the date specified in subsection 
        (e), the Commission shall submit a comprehensive report on the 
        review required under subsection (b).
            (3) Termination.--The Commission, and all the authorities 
        of this section, shall terminate on October 1, 2023.
    (l) Assessments of Annual Comprehensive Reports.--Not later than 60 
days after receipt of the annual comprehensive report(s) under 
subsection (k)(2), the Secretary of Defense, the Secretary of Commerce, 
the Secretary of Health and Human Services, and the Director of 
National Intelligence shall each submit to congress an assessment by 
the Director or the Secretary, as the case may be, of the final report. 
Each assessment shall include such comments on the findings and 
recommendations contained in the final report as the Director or 
Secretary, as the case may be, considers appropriate.
    (m) Inapplicability of Certain Administrative Provisions.--
            (1) Federal advisory committee act.--The provisions of the 
        Federal Advisory Committee Act (5 U.S.C. App.) shall not apply 
        to the activities of the Commission under this section.
            (2) Freedom of information act.--The provisions of section 
        552 of title 5, United States Code (commonly referred to as the 
        Freedom of Information Act), shall not apply to the activities, 
        records, and proceedings of the Commission under this section.
    (n) Funding.--
            (1) In general.--Notwithstanding the amounts set forth in 
        the funding tables in division D, the amount authorized to be 
        appropriated in section 301 for operation and maintenance, 
        Defense-wide, as specified in the corresponding funding table 
        in section 4301, for admin & servicewide activities, Office of 
        the Secretary of Defense, line 540, is hereby increased by 
        $10,000,000 (to be made available in support of the Commission 
        under this subtitle).
            (2) Availability.--Subject to paragraph (1), the Secretary 
        of Defense shall make available to the Commission such amounts 
        as the Commission may require for purposes of the activities of 
        the Commission under this section.
            (3) Duration of availability.--Amounts made available to 
        the Commission under paragraph (2) shall remain available until 
        expended.
            (4) Offset.--Notwithstanding the amounts set forth in the 
        funding tables in division D, the amount authorized to be 
        appropriated in section 1405 for Defense Health Program, for 
        Private Sector Care, as specified in the corresponding funding 
        table in section 4501, is hereby reduced by $10,000,000.
    (o) Definitions.--In this section--
            (1) Synthetic biology.--The term ``synthetic biology'' 
        means the design and construction of new biological parts 
        devices and systems and the re-design of existing, natural 
        biological systems for useful purposes.
            (2) Biomanufacturing.--The term ``biomanufacturing'' means 
        the utilization of biological systems to develop new and 
        advance existing products, tools, and processes at commercial 
        scale.
            (3) Bioengineering.--The term ``bioengineering'' means the 
        application of engineering design principles and practices to 
        biological systems, including molecular and cellular systems, 
        to advance fundamental understanding of complex natural systems 
        and to enable novel or optimize functions and capabilities.

SEC. 6445. REQUIREMENTS RELATING TO UNMANNED AIRCRAFT SYSTEMS.

    (a) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) Appropriate congressional committees.--The term 
        ``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
                    (A) the congressional defense committees;
                    (B) the Committee on Science, Space, and 
                Technology, and the Committee on Transportation and 
                Infrastructure of the House of Representatives; and
                    (C) the Committee on Commerce, Science, and 
                Transportation of the Senate.
            (2) Covered foreign entity.--The term ``covered foreign 
        entity'' means an entity included on a list developed and 
        maintained by the Federal Acquisition Security Council that 
        includes entities in the following categories:
                    (A) An entity included on the Consolidated 
                Screening List.
                    (B) Any entity that is subject to extrajudicial 
                direction from a foreign government, as determined by 
                the Secretary of Homeland Security.
                    (C) Any entity the Secretary of Homeland Security, 
                in coordination with the Director of National 
                Intelligence and the Secretary of Defense, determines 
                poses a national security risk.
                    (D) Any entity domiciled in the People's Republic 
                of China or subject to influence or control by the 
                Government of the People's Republic of China or the 
                Communist Party of the People's Republic of China, as 
                determined by the Secretary of Homeland Security.
                    (E) Any subsidiary or affiliate of an entity 
                described in subparagraphs (A) through (D).
            (3) Executive agency.--The term ``executive agency'' has 
        the meaning given that term in section 133 of title 41, United 
        States Code.
            (4) Unmanned aircraft system; uas.--Except as otherwise 
        provided, the terms ``unmanned aircraft system'' and ``UAS'' 
        mean an unmanned aircraft and associated elements (consisting 
        of communication links and the components that control the 
        unmanned aircraft) that are required for the operator to 
        operate safely and efficiently in the national airspace system.
    (b) Prohibition on Procurement of Unmanned Aircraft Systems From 
Covered Foreign Entities.--
            (1) In general.--Except as provided under paragraphs (2) 
        and (3), the head of an executive agency may not procure any 
        unmanned aircraft system that is manufactured, assembled, 
        designed, or patented by a covered foreign entity that are 
        required for the operator to operate safely and efficiently in 
        the national airspace system. The Federal Acquisition Security 
        Council, in coordination with the Secretary of Transportation, 
        shall develop and update a list of associated elements.
            (2) Exemption.--The Secretary of Homeland Security, the 
        Secretary of Defense, and the Attorney General are exempt from 
        the restriction under paragraph (1) if the operation or 
        procurement--
                    (A) is for the sole purposes of research, 
                evaluation, training, testing, or analysis for--
                            (i) electronic warfare;
                            (ii) information warfare operations;
                            (iii) development of UAS or counter-UAS 
                        technology;
                            (iv) counterterrorism or 
                        counterintelligence activities; or
                            (v) Federal criminal investigations, 
                        including forensic examinations; and
                    (B) is required in the national interest of the 
                United States.
            (3) Waiver.--The head of an executive agency may waive the 
        prohibition under paragraph (1)--
                    (A) with the approval of the Secretary of Homeland 
                Security or the Secretary of Defense; and
                    (B) upon notification to Congress.
    (c) Prohibition on Operation of Unmanned Aircraft Systems From 
Covered Foreign Entities.--
            (1) Prohibition.--
                    (A) In general.--Beginning on the date that is 2 
                years after the date of the enactment of this Act, an 
                executive agency may not operate an unmanned aircraft 
                system manufactured, assembled, designed, or patented 
                by a covered foreign entity.
                    (B) Applicability to contracted services.--The 
                prohibition under subparagraph (A) applies to any 
                unmanned aircraft systems that are being used by any 
                executive agency through the method of contracting for 
                the services of unmanned aircraft systems.
            (2) Exemption.--The Secretary of Homeland Security, the 
        Secretary of Defense, and the Attorney General are exempt from 
        the restriction under paragraph (1) if the operation or 
        procurement--
                    (A) is for the sole purposes of research, 
                evaluation, training, testing, or analysis for--
                            (i) electronic warfare;
                            (ii) information warfare operations;
                            (iii) development of UAS or counter-UAS 
                        technology;
                            (iv) counterterrorism or 
                        counterintelligence activities; or
                            (v) Federal criminal investigations, 
                        including forensic examinations; and
                    (B) is required in the national interest of the 
                United States.
            (3) Waiver.--The head of an executive agency may waive the 
        prohibition under paragraph (1) on a case-by-case basis--
                    (A) with the approval of the Secretary of Homeland 
                Security or the Secretary of Defense; and
                    (B) upon notification to Congress.
            (4) Regulations and guidance.--Not later than 180 days 
        after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of 
        Homeland Security shall prescribe regulations or guidance to 
        implement this section.
    (d) Prohibition on Use of Federal Funds for Purchases and Operation 
of Unmanned Aircraft Systems From Covered Foreign Entities.--
            (1) In general.--Beginning on the date that is 2 years 
        after the date of the enactment of this Act, except as provided 
        in paragraphs (2) and (3), Federal funds awarded through a 
        contract, grant, or cooperative agreement entered into on or 
        after such effective date, or otherwise made available, may not 
        be used--
                    (A) to purchase a unmanned aircraft system, or a 
                system to counter unmanned aircraft systems, that is 
                manufactured, assembled, designed, or patented by a 
                covered foreign entity; or
                    (B) in connection with the operation of such a 
                drone or unmanned aircraft system.
            (2) Exemption.--An executive agency is exempt from the 
        restriction under paragraph (1) if the operation or procurement 
        is for the sole purposes of research, evaluation, training, 
        testing, or analysis, as determined by the Secretary of 
        Homeland Security, the Secretary of Defense, or the Attorney 
        General, for--
                    (A) electronic warfare;
                    (B) information warfare operations;
                    (C) development of UAS or counter-UAS technology;
                    (D) counterterrorism or counterintelligence 
                activities;
                    (E) Federal criminal investigations, including 
                forensic examinations; or
                    (F) the safe integration of UAS in the national 
                airspace (as determined in consultation with the 
                Secretary of Transportation); and
                    (G) is required in the national interest of the 
                United States.
            (3) Waiver.--The head of an executive agency may waive the 
        prohibition under paragraph (1) on a case-by-case basis--
                    (A) with the approval of the Secretary of Homeland 
                Security or the Secretary of Defense; and
                    (B) upon notification to Congress.
            (4) Regulations.--Not later than 180 days after the date of 
        the enactment of this Act, the Federal Acquisition Regulatory 
        Council shall prescribe regulations or guidance, as necessary, 
        to implement the requirements of this section relating to 
        Federal contracts.
    (e) Prohibition on Use of Government-issued Purchase Cards to 
Purchase Unmanned Aircraft Systems From Covered Foreign Entities.--
Effective immediately, Government-issued Purchase Cards may not be used 
to procure any unmanned aircraft system from a covered foreign entity.
    (f) Management of Existing Inventories of Unmanned Aircraft Systems 
From Covered Foreign Entities.--
            (1) In general.--Effective immediately, all executive 
        agencies must account for existing inventories of unmanned 
        aircraft systems manufactured, assembled, designed, or patented 
        by a covered foreign entity in their personal property 
        accounting systems, regardless of the original procurement 
        cost, or the purpose of procurement due to the special 
        monitoring and accounting measures necessary to track the 
        items' capabilities.
            (2) Classified tracking.--Due to the sensitive nature of 
        missions and operations conducted by the United States 
        Government, inventory data related to unmanned aircraft systems 
        manufactured, assembled, designed, or patented by a covered 
        foreign entity may be tracked at a classified level.
            (3) Exceptions.--The Department of Defense and Department 
        of Homeland Security may exclude from the full inventory 
        process, unmanned aircraft systems that are deemed expendable 
        due to mission risk such as recovery issues or that are one-
        time-use unmanned aircraft system due to requirements and low 
        cost.
    (g) Comptroller General Report.--Not later than 275 days after the 
date of the enactment of this Act, the Comptroller General of the 
United States shall submit to Congress a report on the amount of 
commercial off-the-shelf drones and unmanned aircraft systems procured 
by Federal departments and agencies from covered foreign entities.
    (h) Government-wide Policy for Procurement of Unmanned Aircraft 
Systems.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than 180 days after the date of 
        the enactment of this Act, the Director of the Office of 
        Management and Budget, in coordination with the Department of 
        Homeland Security, Department of Transportation, the Department 
        of Justice, and other Departments as determined by the Director 
        of the Office of Management and Budget, and in consultation 
        with the National Institute of Standards and Technology, shall 
        establish a government-wide policy for the procurement of UAS--
                    (A) for non-Department of Defense and non-
                intelligence community operations; and
                    (B) through grants and cooperative agreements 
                entered into with non-Federal entities.
            (2) Information security.--The policy developed under 
        paragraph (1) shall include the following specifications, which 
        to the extent practicable, shall be based on industry standards 
        and technical guidance from the National Institute of Standards 
        and Technology, to address the risks associated with 
        processing, storing and transmitting Federal information in a 
        UAS:
                    (A) Protections to ensure controlled access of UAS.
                    (B) Protecting software, firmware, and hardware by 
                ensuring changes to UAS are properly managed, including 
                by ensuring UAS can be updated using a secure, 
                controlled, and configurable mechanism.
                    (C) Cryptographically securing sensitive collected, 
                stored, and transmitted data, including proper handling 
                of privacy data and other controlled unclassified 
                information.
                    (D) Appropriate safeguards necessary to protect 
                sensitive information, including during and after use 
                of UAS.
                    (E) Appropriate data security to ensure that data 
                is not transmitted to or stored in non-approved 
                locations.
                    (F) The ability to opt out of the uploading, 
                downloading, or transmitting of data that is not 
                required by law or regulation and an ability to choose 
                with whom and where information is shared when it is 
                required.
            (3) Requirement.--The policy developed under paragraph (1) 
        shall reflect an appropriate risk-based approach to information 
        security related to use of UAS.
            (4) Revision of acquisition regulations.--Not later than 
        180 days after the date on which the policy required under 
        paragraph (1) is issued--
                    (A) the Federal Acquisition Regulatory Council 
                shall revise the Federal Acquisition Regulation, as 
                necessary, to implement the policy; and
                    (B) any executive agency or other Federal entity 
                not subject to, or not subject solely to, the Federal 
                Acquisition Regulation shall revise applicable policy, 
                guidance, or regulations, as necessary, to implement 
                the policy.
            (5) Exemption.--In developing the policy required under 
        paragraph (1), the Director of the Office of Management and 
        Budget shall incorporate an exemption to the policy for the 
        following reasons:
                    (A) In the case of procurement for the purposes of 
                training, testing, or analysis for--
                            (i) electronic warfare; or
                            (ii) information warfare operations.
                    (B) In the case of researching UAS technology, 
                including testing, evaluation, research, or development 
                of technology to counter UAS.
                    (C) In the case of a head of the procuring 
                executive agency determining, in writing, that no 
                product that complies with the information security 
                requirements described in paragraph (2) is capable of 
                fulfilling mission critical performance requirements, 
                and such determination--
                            (i) may not be delegated below the level of 
                        the Deputy Secretary of the procuring executive 
                        agency;
                            (ii) shall specify--
                                    (I) the quantity of end items to 
                                which the waiver applies, the 
                                procurement value of which may not 
                                exceed $50,000 per waiver; and
                                    (II) the time period over which the 
                                waiver applies, which shall not exceed 
                                3 years;
                            (iii) shall be reported to the Office of 
                        Management and Budget following issuance of 
                        such a determination; and
                            (iv) not later than 30 days after the date 
                        on which the determination is made, shall be 
                        provided to the Committee on Homeland Security 
                        and Government Affairs of the Senate and the 
                        Committee on Oversight and Reform of the House 
                        of Representatives.
    (i) Study on the Supply Chain for Unmanned Aircraft Systems and 
Components.--
            (1) Report required.--Not later than 180 days after the 
        date of the enactment of this Act, the Under Secretary of 
        Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment, in consultation with 
        the Administrator of the National Aeronautics and Space 
        Administration, shall provide to the appropriate congressional 
        committees a report on the supply chain for covered unmanned 
        aircraft systems, including a discussion of current and 
        projected future demand for covered unmanned aircraft systems.
            (2) Elements.--The report under paragraph (1) shall include 
        the following:
                    (A) A description of the current and future global 
                and domestic market for covered unmanned aircraft 
                systems that are not widely commercially available 
                except from a covered foreign entity.
                    (B) A description of the sustainability, 
                availability, cost, and quality of secure sources of 
                covered unmanned aircraft systems domestically and from 
                sources in allied and partner countries.
                    (C) The plan of the Secretary of Defense to address 
                any gaps or deficiencies identified in subparagraph 
                (B), including through the use of funds available under 
                the Defense Production Act of 1950 (50 U.S.C. 4501 et 
                seq.) and partnerships with the National Aeronautics 
                and Space Administration and other interested persons.
                    (D) Such other information as the Under Secretary 
                of Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment determines 
                to be appropriate.
            (3) Covered unmanned aircraft system defined.--In this 
        subsection, the term ``covered unmanned aircraft system'' means 
        an unmanned aircraft system (as defined in subsection (a)) and 
        any components of such a system.

SEC. 6446. ADMISSION OF ESSENTIAL SCIENTISTS AND TECHNICAL EXPERTS TO 
              PROMOTE AND PROTECT NATIONAL SECURITY INNOVATION BASE.

    (a) Special Immigrant Status.--In accordance with the procedures 
established under subsection (f)(1), and subject to subsection (c)(1), 
the Secretary of Homeland Security may provide an alien described in 
subsection (b) (and the spouse and children of the alien if 
accompanying or following to join the alien) with the status of a 
special immigrant under section 101(a)(27) of the Immigration and 
Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1101(a)(27)), if the alien--
            (1) submits a classification petition under section 
        204(a)(1)(G)(i) of such Act (8 U.S.C. 1154(a)(1)(G)(i)); and
            (2) is otherwise eligible to receive an immigrant visa and 
        is otherwise admissible to the United States for permanent 
        residence.
    (b) Aliens Described.--An alien is described in this subsection 
if--
            (1) the alien--
                    (A) is employed by a United States employer and 
                engaged in work to promote and protect the National 
                Security Innovation Base;
                    (B) is engaged in basic or applied research, funded 
                by the Department of Defense, through a United States 
                institution of higher education (as defined in section 
                101 of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 
                1001)); or
                    (C) possesses scientific or technical expertise 
                that will advance the development of critical 
                technologies identified in the National Defense 
                Strategy or the National Defense Science and Technology 
                Strategy, required by section 218 of the John S. McCain 
                National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 
                (Public Law 115-232; 132 Stat. 1679 ); and
            (2) the Secretary of Defense issues a written statement to 
        the Secretary of Homeland Security confirming that the 
        admission of the alien is essential to advancing the research, 
        development, testing, or evaluation of critical technologies 
        described in paragraph (1)(C) or otherwise serves national 
        security interests.
    (c) Numerical Limitations.--
            (1) In general.--The total number of principal aliens who 
        may be provided special immigrant status under this section may 
        not exceed--
                    (A) 10 in each of fiscal years 2022 through 2030; 
                and
                    (B) 100 in fiscal year 2031 and each fiscal year 
                thereafter.
            (2) Exclusion from numerical limitation.--Aliens provided 
        special immigrant status under this section shall not be 
        counted against the numerical limitations under sections 
        201(d), 202(a), and 203(b)(4) of the Immigration and 
        Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1151(d), 1152(a), and 1153(b)(4)).
    (d) Defense Competition for Scientists and Technical Experts.--Not 
later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the 
Secretary of Defense shall develop and implement a process to select, 
on a competitive basis from among individuals described in subsection 
(b), individuals for recommendation to the Secretary of Homeland 
Security for special immigrant status described in subsection (a).
    (e) Authorities.--In carrying out this section, the Secretary of 
Defense shall authorize appropriate personnel of the Department of 
Defense to use all personnel and management authorities available to 
the Department, including the personnel and management authorities 
provided to the science and technology reinvention laboratories, the 
Major Range and Test Facility Base (as defined in 196(i) of title 10, 
United States Code), and the Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency.
    (f) Procedures.--Not later than 360 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Homeland Security and Secretary 
of Defense shall jointly establish policies and procedures implementing 
the provisions in this section, which shall include procedures for--
            (1) processing of petitions for classification submitted 
        under subsection (a)(1) and applications for an immigrant visa 
        or adjustment of status, as applicable; and
            (2) thorough processing of any required security 
        clearances.
    (g) Fees.--The Secretary of Homeland Security shall establish a 
fee--
            (1) to be charged and collected to process an application 
        filed under this section; and
            (2) that is set at a level that will ensure recovery of the 
        full costs of such processing and any additional costs 
        associated with the administration of the fees collected.
    (h) Implementation Report Required.--Not later than 180 days after 
the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Homeland 
Security and Secretary of Defense shall jointly submit to the 
appropriate congressional committees a report that includes--
            (1) a plan for implementing the authorities provided under 
        this section; and
            (2) identification of any additional authorities that may 
        be required to assist the Secretaries in fully implementing 
        section.
    (i) Program Evaluation and Report.--
            (1) Evaluation.--The Comptroller General of the United 
        States shall conduct an evaluation of the competitive program 
        and special immigrant program described in subsections (a) 
        through (g).
            (2) Report.--Not later than October 1, 2026, the 
        Comptroller General shall submit to the appropriate 
        congressional committees a report on the results of the 
        evaluation conducted under paragraph (1).
    (j) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) The term ``appropriate congressional committees'' 
        means--
                    (A) the Committee on Armed Services and the 
                Committee on the Judiciary of the House of 
                Representatives; and
                    (B) the Committee on Armed Services and the 
                Committee on the Judiciary of the Senate.
            (2) The term ``National Security Innovation Base'' means 
        the network of persons and organizations, including Federal 
        agencies, institutions of higher education, Federally funded 
        research and development centers, defense industrial base 
        entities, nonprofit organizations, commercial entities, and 
        venture capital firms that are engaged in the military and non-
        military research, development, funding, and production of 
        innovative technologies that support the national security of 
        the United States.

SEC. 6447. CONTRACTS BY THE PRESIDENT, THE VICE PRESIDENT, OR A CABINET 
              MEMBER.

    (a) Amendment.--Section 431 of title 18, United States Code, is 
amended--
            (1) in the section heading, by inserting ``the President, 
        the Vice President, a Cabinet Member, or a'' after ``Contracts 
        by''; and
            (2) in the first undesignated paragraph, by inserting ``the 
        President, the Vice President, or any member of the Cabinet,'' 
        after ``Whoever, being''.
    (b) Table of Sections Amendment.--The table of sections for chapter 
23 of title 18, United States Code, is amended by striking the item 
relating to section 431 and inserting the following:

``431. Contracts by the President, the Vice President, a Cabinet 
                            Member, or a Member of Congress.''.

SEC. 6448. REPORT ON ALL COMPREHENSIVE SANCTIONS IMPOSED ON FOREIGN 
              GOVERNMENTS.

    (a) In General.--Not later than 1 year after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Comptroller General of the United States, in 
consultation with the Secretary of State, the Secretary of the 
Treasury, and the head of any other relevant Federal department or 
agency that the Comptroller General determines necessary, shall submit 
to the appropriate congressional committees a report on all 
comprehensive sanctions imposed on de jure or de facto governments of 
foreign countries, and all comprehensive sanctions imposed on non-state 
actors that exercise significant de facto governmental control over a 
foreign civilian population, under any provision of law.
    (b) Matters to Be Included.--The report required by subsection (a) 
shall include--
            (1) an assessment of the effect of sanctions imposed on the 
        government of each foreign country and each non-state actor 
        that exercises significant de facto governmental control over a 
        foreign civilian population described in subsection (a) on--
                    (A) the ability of civilian population of the 
                country to access water, food, sanitation, and public 
                health services, including all humanitarian aid and 
                supplies related to the prevention, diagnosis, and 
                treatment of COVID-19;
                    (B) the changes to the general mortality rate, 
                maternal mortality rate, life expectancy, and literacy;
                    (C) the extent to which there is an increase in 
                refugees or migration to or from the country or an 
                increase in internally displaced people in the country;
                    (D) the degree of international compliance and non-
                compliance of the country; and
                    (E) the licensing of transactions to allow access 
                to essential goods and services to vulnerable 
                populations, including the number of licenses applied 
                for, approved, or denied and reasons why such licenses 
                were denied, and average time to receive a decision; 
                and
            (2) a description of the purpose of sanctions imposed on 
        the government of each foreign country and each non-state actor 
        that exercises significant de facto governmental control over a 
        foreign civilian population described in subsection (a) and the 
        required legal or political authority, including--
                    (A) an assessment of United States national 
                security;
                    (B) an assessment of whether the stated foreign 
                policy goals of the sanctions are being met;
                    (C) the degree of international support or 
                opposition to the sanctions; and
                    (D) an assessment of such sanctions on United 
                States businesses, consumers, and financial 
                institutions.
    (c) Form.--The report required by subsection (a) shall be submitted 
in unclassified form, but may contain a classified annex. The 
unclassified portion of the report shall be published on a publicly-
available website of the Government of the United States.
    (d) Appropriate Congressional Committees Defined.--In this section, 
the term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
            (1) the Committee on Foreign Affairs, the Committee on 
        Financial Services, and the Committee on Ways and Means of the 
        House of Representatives; and
            (2) the Committee on Foreign Relations, the Committee on 
        Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs, and the Committee on 
        Finance of the Senate.

SEC. 6449. COMPTROLLER GENERAL REPORT ON EQUIPMENT IN AFGHANISTAN.

    The Comptroller General of the United States shall submit to 
Congress a report accounting for any equipment provided by the United 
States Coast Guard or the Army Corps of Engineers to any regime in 
Afghanistan and that has been left behind in Afghanistan.

SEC. 6450. CHINA ECONOMIC DATA COORDINATION CENTER.

    (a) In General.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Commerce, in coordination with 
the Secretary of the Treasury, shall establish within the Bureau of 
Economic Analysis of the Department of Commerce a China Economic Data 
Coordination Center (in this section referred to as the ``Center'').
    (b) Duties.--The Center, in coordination with the heads of other 
relevant Federal agencies and the private sector, shall collect and 
synthesize official and unofficial Chinese economic data on 
developments in China's financial markets and United States exposure to 
risks and vulnerabilities in China's financial system, including--
            (1) data on baseline economic statistics such as gross 
        domestic product (GDP) and other indicators of economic health;
            (2) data on national and local government debt;
            (3) data on nonperforming loan amounts;
            (4) data on the composition of shadow banking assets;
            (5) data on the composition of China's foreign exchange 
        reserves;
            (6) data on bank loan interest rates;
            (7) data on United States retirement accounts tied to 
        Chinese investments;
            (8) data on China's exposure to foreign borrowers and flows 
        of official financing for China's Belt and Road Initiatve and 
        other trade-related initiatives, including data from the 
        Export-Import Bank of China, the China Export and Credit 
        Insurance Corporation (Sinosure), and the China Development 
        Bank;
            (9) data on sovereign or near-sovereign loans made by China 
        to other countries or guaranteed by sovereign entities; and
            (10) data on Chinese domestic retirement accounts and 
        investments.
    (c) Briefings.--The Center shall provide to the appropriate 
congressional committees and the private sector on a biannual basis 
briefings on implementation of the duties of the Center.
    (d) Reports and Public Updates.--
            (1) Initial report.--Not later than 180 days after the date 
        of the enactment of this Act, the Bureau of Economic Analysis 
        of the Department of Commerce shall submit to the appropriate 
        congressional committees a report that--
                    (A) describes the current capabilities of the 
                Center; and
                    (B) describes the estimated resources, staffing, 
                and funding needed for the Center to operate, including 
                the estimated resources, staffing, and funding needed 
                for the Center to operate at increased capacity.
            (2) Ongoing reports.--
                    (A) In general.--Not later than 90 days after the 
                date of the establishment of the Center under 
                subsection (a), and on a quarterly basis thereafter, 
                the Center shall submit to the appropriate 
                congressional committees a report in writing on 
                implementation of the duties of the Center.
                    (B) Matters to be included.--The report required by 
                this subsection shall include--
                            (i) key findings, data, the research and 
                        development activities of the affiliates of 
                        United States multinational enterprises 
                        operating in China, and a description of the 
                        implications of such activities for United 
                        States production, employment, and the economy; 
                        and
                            (ii) a description of United States 
                        industry interactions with Chinese state-owned 
                        enterprises and other state-affiliated entities 
                        and inbound Chinese investments.
            (3) Public updates.--The Center shall provide to the public 
        on a monthly basis updates on implementation of the duties of 
        the Center.
    (e) Recommendations and Strategies.--The Secretary of the Treasury, 
using data collected and synthesized by the Center under subsection (b) 
and in consultation with the Center, shall--
            (1) develop recommendations and strategies for ways in 
        which the United States can respond to potential risks and 
        exposures within China's financial system; and
            (2) not later than 90 days after the date of the 
        establishment of the Center under subsection (a), submit to the 
        appropriate congressional committees a report that contains 
        such recommendations and strategies.
    (f) Appropriate Congressional Committees Defined.--In this section, 
the term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
            (1) the Committee on Foreign Affairs, the Committee on 
        Financial Services, and the Committee on Energy and Commerce of 
        the House of Representatives; and
            (2) Committee on Foreign Relations, the Committee on 
        Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs, and the Committee on 
        Commerce, Science, and Transportation of the Senate.

SEC. 6451. FLIGHT INSTRUCTION OR TESTING.

    (a) In General.--An authorized flight instructor providing student 
instruction, flight instruction, or flight training shall not be deemed 
to be operating an aircraft carrying persons or property for 
compensation or hire.
    (b) Authorized Additional Pilots.--An individual acting as an 
authorized additional pilot during Phase I flight testing of aircraft 
holding an experimental airworthiness certificate, in accordance with 
section 21.191 of title 14, Code of Federal Regulations, and meeting 
the requirements set forth in Federal Aviation Administration 
regulations and policy in effect as of the date of enactment of this 
section, shall not be deemed to be operating an aircraft carrying 
persons or property for compensation or hire.
    (c) Use of Aircraft.--An individual who uses, causes to use, or 
authorizes to use aircraft for flights conducted under subsection (a) 
or (b) shall not be deemed to be operating an aircraft carrying persons 
or property for compensation or hire.
    (d) Revision of Rules.--The requirements of this section shall 
become effective upon the date of enactment. The Administrator of the 
Federal Aviation Administration shall issue, revise, or repeal the 
rules, regulations, guidance, or procedures of the Federal Aviation 
Administration to conform to the requirements of this section.

SEC. 6452. REQUIRED NOTIFICATION AND REPORTS RELATED TO PEACEKEEPING 
              OPERATIONS ACCOUNT.

    (a) Congressional Notification.--Not later than 15 days prior to 
the obligation of amounts made available to provide assistance pursuant 
to section 551 of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (22 U.S.C. 2348), 
the Secretary of State shall submit to the appropriate congressional 
committees a notification, in accordance with the applicable procedures 
under section 634A of such Act (22 U.S.C. 2394-1), that includes, with 
respect to such assistance, the following:
            (1) An itemized identification of each foreign country or 
        entity the capabilities of which the assistance is intended to 
        support.
            (2) An identification of the amount, type, and purpose of 
        assistance to be provided to each such country or entity.
            (3) An assessment of the capacity of each such country or 
        entity to effectively implement, benefit from, or use the 
        assistance to be provided for the intended purpose identified 
        under paragraph (2).
            (4) A description of plans to encourage and monitor 
        adherence to international human rights and humanitarian law by 
        the foreign country or entity receiving the assistance.
            (5) An identification of any implementers, including third 
        party contractors or other such entities, and the anticipated 
        timeline for implementing any activities to carry out the 
        assistance.
            (6) As applicable, a description of plans to sustain and 
        account for any military or security equipment and subsistence 
        funds provided as an element of the assistance beyond the date 
        of completion of such activities, including the estimated cost 
        and source of funds to support such sustainment.
            (7) An assessment of how such activities promote the 
        following:
                    (A) The diplomatic and national security objectives 
                of the United States.
                    (B) The objectives and regional strategy of the 
                country or entity receiving the assistance.
                    (C) The priorities of the United States regarding 
                the promotion of good governance, rule of law, the 
                protection of civilians, and human rights.
                    (D) The peacekeeping capabilities of partner 
                countries of the country or entity receiving the 
                assistance, including an explanation if such activities 
                do not support peacekeeping.
            (8) An assessment of the possible impact of such activities 
        on local political and social dynamics, including a description 
        of any consultations with local civil society.
    (b) Reports on Programs Under Peacekeeping Operations Account.--
            (1) Annual report.--Not later than 90 days after the 
        enactment of this Act, and annually thereafter for 5 years, the 
        Secretary of State shall submit to the appropriate 
        congressional committees a report on any security assistance 
        made available, during the three fiscal years preceding the 
        date on which the report is submitted, to foreign countries 
        that received assistance authorized under section 551 of the 
        Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (22 U.S.C. 2348) for any of the 
        following purposes:
                    (A) Building the capacity of the foreign military, 
                border security, or law enforcement entities, of the 
                country.
                    (B) Strengthening the rule of law of the country.
                    (C) Countering violent extremist ideology or 
                recruitment within the country.
            (2) Matters.--Each report under paragraph (1) shall 
        include, with respect to each foreign country that has received 
        assistance as specified in such paragraph, the following:
                    (A) An identification of the authority used to 
                provide such assistance and a detailed description of 
                the purpose of assistance provided.
                    (B) An identification of the amount of such 
                assistance and the program under which such assistance 
                was provided.
                    (C) A description of the arrangements to sustain 
                any equipment provided to the country as an element of 
                such assistance beyond the date of completion of the 
                assistance, including the estimated cost and source of 
                funds to support such sustainment.
                    (D) An assessment of the impact of such assistance 
                on the peacekeeping capabilities and security situation 
                of the country, including with respect to the levels of 
                conflict and violence, the local, political, and social 
                dynamics, and the human rights record, of the country.
    (c) Appropriate Congressional Committees Defined.--In this section, 
the term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
            (1) the Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate and 
        the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of 
        Representatives; and
            (2) the Committees on Appropriations of the Senate and of 
        the House of Representatives.

SEC. 6453. NATIONAL BIODEFENSE SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY STRATEGY.

    (a) In General.--Not later than 180 days after the date of 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Health and Human Services, in 
coordination with the Secretary of Agriculture, the Secretary of 
Defense, and the Secretary of Homeland Security, shall develop an annex 
to the National Biodefense Strategy under section 1086 of the National 
Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (6. U.S.C. 104) for a 
national biodefense science and technology strategy and implementation 
plan.
    (b) Requirements.--The annex required by subsection (a) shall--
            (1) include a mission, goals, and objectives for public and 
        private sector development, procurement, acquisition, and 
        deployment of innovative technologies to address and eliminate 
        biological threats;
            (2) be informed by an evaluation of science and technology 
        successes and failures in addressing the 2019 novel coronavirus 
        (COVID-19) pandemic;
            (3) address coordination of Federal efforts;
            (4) address contributions from academia, industry, and 
        nongovernmental organizations; and
            (5) be accompanied by an implementation plan that clearly 
        defines Federal department and agency roles and 
        responsibilities, and includes timeframes for execution.
    (c) Classified Appendix.--The annex required by subsection (a) may 
include a classified appendix.
    (d) Submission.--Upon completion of the annex required by 
subsection (a), the Secretary of Health and Human Services shall submit 
the annex to--
            (1) the Committee on Armed Services, the Committee on 
        Energy and Commerce, the Committee on Agriculture, the 
        Committee on Homeland Security, the Committee on Science, 
        Space, and Technology, and the Committee on Appropriations of 
        the House of Representatives; and
            (2) the Committee on Armed Services, the Committee on 
        Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions, the Committee on 
        Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry, the Committee on Homeland 
        Security and Governmental Affairs, the Committee on Commerce, 
        Science, and Transportation, and the Committee on 
        Appropriations of the Senate.

SEC. 6454. TICK IDENTIFICATION PILOT PROGRAM.

    (a) Establishment.--The Secretary of Health and Human Services, 
acting through the Director of the Centers for Disease Control and 
Prevention, may award grants to States to implement a tick 
identification program.
    (b) Priority.--In awarding grants under this section, the Secretary 
shall give priority to States that--
            (1) have more reported cases of Lyme disease; and
            (2) submit an effective plan for implementation and 
        maintenance of a tick identification program.
    (c) Program Requirements.--Any program funded under this section 
shall--
            (1) allow individuals to submit electronically photo images 
        of ticks encountered;
            (2) require images of ticks to be submitted with the likely 
        geographic location where the ticks were encountered, the date 
        on which the ticks were encountered, and the likely physical 
        location where the ticks were found (for example, on a pet, on 
        a human, or loose);
            (3) after review by a qualified professional, respond to 
        the individual directly within 72 hours of the image being 
        received with--
                    (A) if possible, identification of the species and 
                life stage of the tick;
                    (B) if possible, an estimate of the risk that the 
                tick carried a tick-borne disease;
                    (C) a recommendation of the best practices for the 
                individual who encountered the tick, including with 
                respect to seeking medical evaluation and submitting 
                the tick for testing; and
                    (D) additional education on best methods to avoid 
                ticks and prevent contagion of tick-borne illnesses; 
                and
            (4) maintain a database of reported tick incidents, 
        including--
                    (A) the date, geographic location, and environment 
                of the encounter;
                    (B) any identifying information about the tick that 
                was determined; and
                    (C) best practices that were disseminated to each 
                reporting individual.
    (d) Application.--To seek a grant under this section, a State shall 
submit an application at such time, in such form, and containing such 
information as the Secretary may prescribe.
    (e) Data Collection; Report.--
            (1) Data collection.--The Secretary shall collect, with 
        respect to each State program funded under this section and 
        each fiscal year, the following data:
                    (A) The number of tick incidents reported.
                    (B) For each incident reported--
                            (i) the date, geographic location, and 
                        environment of the encounter;
                            (ii) any identifying information about the 
                        tick that was determined; and
                            (iii) best practices that were disseminated 
                        to each reporting individual.
            (2) Report.--Not later than 90 days after the first day of 
        each of fiscal years 2022 through 2025, the Secretary shall 
        prepare and submit to the Congress a report on the data 
        collected under paragraph (1).
    (f) Definition.--In this Act:
            (1) The term ``qualified professional'' means a biologist 
        with a background in vector biology.
            (2) The term ``Secretary'' means the Secretary of Health 
        and Human Services, acting through the Director of the Centers 
        for Disease Control and Prevention.

SEC. 6455. PREVENTING SEXUAL HARASSMENT IN PUBLIC HOUSING.

    (a) Short Title.--This section may be cited as the ``Preventing 
Sexual Harassment in Public Housing Act of 2021''.
    (b) Requirement to Annually Report Complaints of Sexual 
Harassment.--
            (1) Annual report.--Section 808(e)(2) of the Fair Housing 
        Act (42 U.S.C. 3608(e)(2)) is amended--
                    (A) in subparagraph (A) by striking ``and'' at the 
                end;
                    (B) in subparagraph (B)(iii) by striking the 
                semicolon and inserting ``; and''; and
                    (C) by inserting after subparagraph (B) the 
                following new subparagraph:
                    ``(C) containing tabulations of the number of 
                instances in the preceding year in which complaints of 
                discriminatory housing practices were filed with the 
                Department of Housing and Urban Development or a fair 
                housing assistance program, including identification of 
                whether each complaint was filed with respect to 
                discrimination based on race, color, religion, national 
                origin, sex, handicap, or familial status.''.
            (2) Sexual harassment.--Section 808 of the Fair Housing Act 
        (42 U.S.C. 3608) is amended by adding at the end the following 
        new subsection:
    ``(g) In carrying out the reporting obligations under this section, 
the Secretary shall--
            ``(1) consider a complaint filed with respect to 
        discrimination based on sex to include any complaint filed with 
        respect to sexual harassment; and
            ``(2) in reporting the instances of a complaint filed with 
        respect to discrimination based on sex under subsection 
        (e)(2)(C), include a disaggregated tabulation of the total 
        number of such complaints filed with respect to sexual 
        harassment.''.
            (3) Initiative to combat sexual harassment in housing.--
        Title IX of the Fair Housing Act (42 U.S.C. 3631) is amended by 
        adding at the end the following new section:

``SEC. 902. INITIATIVE TO COMBAT SEXUAL HARASSMENT IN HOUSING.

    ``The Attorney General shall establish an initiative to investigate 
and prosecute an allegation of a violation under this Act with respect 
to sexual harassment.''.

SEC. 6456. SEMICONDUCTOR PRODUCTION INCENTIVE EXPANSION.

    (a) Additional Covered Entities.--Section 9901(2) of the William M. 
(Mac) Thornberry National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 
2021 (Public Law 116-283) is amended by striking ``relating to 
fabrication'' and all that follows and inserting the following: 
``relating to--
                    ``(1) fabrication, assembly, testing, advanced 
                packaging, or research and development of 
                semiconductors; or
                    ``(2) manufacturing, production, or research and 
                development of semiconductor manufacturing equipment 
                and materials.''.
    (b) Program Scope Expansion.--Section 9902(a)(1) of the William M. 
(Mac) Thornberry National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 
2021 (Public Law 116-283) is amended by striking ``the United States 
for'' and all that follows and inserting the following: ``the United 
States for--
                    ``(1) semiconductor fabrication, assembly, testing, 
                advanced packaging, or research and development; and
                    ``(2) the manufacturing, production, or research 
                and development of semiconductor manufacturing 
                equipment and materials.''.

SEC. 6457. SEMICONDUCTOR PRODUCTION INCENTIVE EXPANSION.

    Section 9902(a)(1) of the William M. (Mac) Thornberry National 
Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 116-283) is 
amended by striking ``the United States for'' and all that follows and 
inserting the following: ``the United States for--
                    ``(1) semiconductor fabrication, assembly, testing, 
                advanced packaging, or research and development; and
                    ``(2) the manufacturing, production, or research 
                and development of semiconductor manufacturing 
                equipment and materials.''.

SEC. 6458. AUTHORITY FOR SECRETARY OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES TO 
              ACCEPT UNUSED COVID-19 VACCINES FOR POTENTIAL 
              REDISTRIBUTION.

    The Secretary of Health and Human Services may accept, as the 
Secretary determines appropriate and practicable, the return of an 
unused COVID-19 vaccine from a Federal agency, State, or other entity, 
for potential redistribution, including distribution to a foreign ally 
or partner.

SEC. 6459. PILOT PROGRAM TO EMPLOY VETERANS IN POSITIONS RELATING TO 
              CONSERVATION AND RESOURCE MANAGEMENT ACTIVITIES.

    (a) Establishment.--The Secretary of Veterans Affairs and the 
Secretaries concerned shall jointly establish a pilot program under 
which veterans are employed by the Federal Government in positions that 
relate to the conservation and resource management activities of the 
Department of the Interior and the Department of Agriculture.
    (b) Administration.--The Secretary of Veterans Affairs shall 
administer the pilot program under subsection (a).
    (c) Positions.--The Secretaries concerned shall--
            (1) identify vacant positions in the respective Departments 
        of the Secretaries that are appropriate to fill using the pilot 
        program under subsection (a); and
            (2) to the extent practicable, fill such positions using 
        the pilot program.
    (d) Application of Civil Service Laws.--A veteran employed under 
the pilot program under subsection (a) shall be treated as an employee 
as defined by section 2105 of title 5, United States Code.
    (e) Best Practices for Other Departments.--The Secretary of 
Veterans Affairs shall establish guidelines containing best practices 
for departments and agencies of the Federal Government that carry out 
programs to employ veterans who are transitioning from service in the 
Armed Forces. Such guidelines shall include--
            (1) lessons learned under the Warrior Training Advancement 
        Course of the Department of Veterans Affairs; and
            (2) methods to realize cost savings based on such lessons 
        learned.
    (f) Partnership.--The Secretary of Veterans Affairs, the 
Secretaries concerned, and the Secretary of Defense may enter into a 
partnership to include the pilot program under subsection (a) as part 
of the Skillbridge program under section 1143 of title 10, United 
States Code.
    (g) Reports.--
            (1) Initial report.--Not later than 60 days after the date 
        of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Veterans Affairs 
        and the Secretaries concerned shall jointly submit to the 
        appropriate congressional committees a report on the pilot 
        program under subsection (a), including--
                    (A) a description of how the pilot program will be 
                carried out in a manner to reduce the unemployment of 
                veterans; and
                    (B) any recommendations for legislative actions to 
                improve the pilot program.
            (2) Implementation.--Not later than one year after the date 
        on which the pilot program under subsection (a) commences, the 
        Secretary of Veterans Affairs and the Secretaries concerned 
        shall jointly submit to the appropriate congressional 
        committees a report on the implementation of the pilot program.
            (3) Final report.--Not later than 30 days after the date on 
        which the pilot program under subsection (a) is completed, the 
        Secretary of Veterans Affairs and the Secretaries concerned 
        shall jointly submit to the appropriate congressional 
        committees a report on the pilot program that includes the 
        following:
                    (A) The number of veterans who applied to 
                participate in the pilot program.
                    (B) The number of such veterans employed under the 
                pilot program.
                    (C) The number of veterans identified in 
                subparagraph (B) who transitioned to full-time 
                positions with the Federal Government after 
                participating in the pilot program.
                    (D) Any other information the Secretaries determine 
                appropriate with respect to measuring the effectiveness 
                of the pilot program.
    (h) Duration.--The authority to carry out the pilot program under 
subsection (a) shall terminate on the date that is two years after the 
date on which the pilot program commences.
    (i) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) The term ``appropriate congressional committees'' 
        means--
                    (A) the Committee on Veterans' Affairs, the 
                Committee on Agriculture, and the Committee on Natural 
                Resources of the House of Representatives; and
                    (B) the Committee on Veterans' Affairs, the 
                Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry, and 
                the Committee on Energy and Natural Resources of the 
                Senate.
            (2) The term ``Secretary concerned'' means--
                    (A) the Secretary of Agriculture with respect to 
                matters regarding the National Forest System and the 
                Department of Agriculture; and
                    (B) the Secretary of the Interior with respect to 
                matters regarding the National Park System and the 
                Department of the Interior.

SEC. 6460. USE OF VETERANS WITH MEDICAL OCCUPATIONS IN RESPONSE TO 
              NATIONAL EMERGENCIES.

    (a) Update of Web Portal to Identify Veterans Who Had Medical 
Occupations as Members of the Armed Forces.--
            (1) In general.--The Secretary shall update existing web 
        portals of the Department to allow the identification of 
        veterans who had a medical occupation as a member of the Armed 
        Forces.
            (2) Information in portal.--
                    (A) In general.--An update to a portal under 
                paragraph (1) shall allow a veteran to elect to provide 
                the following information:
                            (i) Contact information for the veteran.
                            (ii) A history of the medical experience 
                        and trained competencies of the veteran.
                    (B) Inclusions in history.--To the extent 
                practicable, histories provided under subparagraph 
                (A)(ii) shall include individual critical task lists 
                specific to military occupational specialties that 
                align with existing standard occupational codes 
                maintained by the Bureau of Labor Statistics.
    (b) Program on Provision to States of Information on Veterans With 
Medical Skills Obtained During Service in the Armed Forces.--For 
purposes of facilitating civilian medical credentialing and hiring 
opportunities for veterans seeking to respond to a national emergency, 
including a public health emergency declared by the Secretary of Health 
and Human Services under section 319 of the Public Health Service Act 
(42 U.S.C. 247d), the Secretary, in coordination with the Secretary of 
Defense and the Secretary of Labor, shall establish a program to share 
information specified in section 3(b) with the following:
            (1) State departments of veterans affairs.
            (2) Veterans service organizations.
            (3) State credentialing bodies.
            (4) State homes.
            (5) Other stakeholders involved in State-level 
        credentialing, as determined appropriate by the Secretary.
    (c) Program on Training of Intermediate Care Technicians of 
Department of Veterans Affairs.--
            (1) Establishment.--The Secretary shall implement a program 
        to train covered veterans to work as intermediate care 
        technicians of the Department.
            (2) Locations.--The Secretary may place an intermediate 
        care technician trained under the program under paragraph (1) 
        at any medical center of the Department, giving priority to a 
        location with a significant staffing shortage.
            (3) Inclusion of information in transition assistance 
        program.--As part of the Transition Assistance Program under 
        sections 1142 and 1144 of title 10, United States Code, the 
        Secretary shall prepare a communications campaign to convey 
        opportunities for training, certification, and employment under 
        the program under paragraph (1) to appropriate members of the 
        Armed Forces separating from active duty.
            (4) Report on expansion of program.--Not later than 180 
        days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary 
        shall submit to Congress a report on whether the program under 
        this section could be replicated for other medical positions 
        within the Department.
            (5) Covered veteran defined.--In this subsection, the term 
        ``covered veteran'' means a veteran whom the Secretary 
        determines served as a basic health care technician while 
        serving in the Armed Forces.
    (d) Notification of Opportunities for Veterans.--The Secretary 
shall notify veterans service organizations and, in coordination with 
the Secretary of Defense, members of the reserve components of the 
Armed Forces of opportunities for veterans under this section.
    (e) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) Department; secretary; veteran.--The terms 
        ``Department'', ``Secretary'', ``State home'', and ``veteran'' 
        have the meanings given those terms in section 101 of title 38, 
        United States Code.
            (2) Veterans service organization.--The term ``veterans 
        service organization'' means an organization that provides 
        services to veterans, including organizations recognized by the 
        Secretary of Veterans Affairs under section 5902 of title 38, 
        United States Code.

SEC. 6461. CRITICAL TECHNOLOGY SECURITY CENTERS.

    (a) Critical Technology Security Centers.--Title III of the 
Homeland Security Act of 2002 (6 U.S.C. 181 et seq.) is amended by 
adding at the end the following new section:

``SEC. 322. CRITICAL TECHNOLOGY SECURITY CENTERS.

    ``(a) Establishment.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this section, the Secretary, acting through the Under 
Secretary for Science and Technology, and in coordination with the 
Director of the Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency, shall 
award grants, contracts, or cooperative agreements to covered entities 
for the establishment of not fewer than four cybersecurity-focused 
Critical Technology Security Centers to evaluate and test the security 
of devices and technologies that underpin national critical functions.
    ``(b) Initial Centers.--With respect to the critical technology 
security centers referred to in subsection (a), four of such centers 
shall be as follows:
            ``(1) The Center for Network Technology Security, to study 
        the security of information and communications technology that 
        underpins national critical functions related to 
        communications.
            ``(2) The Center for Connected Industrial Control System 
        Security, to study the security of connected programmable data 
        logic controllers, supervisory control and data acquisition 
        servers, and other networked industrial equipment.
            ``(3) The Center for Open Source Software Security, to 
        study vulnerabilities in open source software used to support 
        national critical functions.
            ``(4) The Center for Federal Critical Software Security, to 
        study the security of software used by the Federal Government 
        that performs functions critical to trust (such as affording or 
        requiring elevated system privileges or direct access to 
        networking and computing resources).
    ``(c) Additional Centers.--The Under Secretary may, in coordination 
with the Director, award grants contracts, or cooperative agreements to 
covered entities for the establishment of additional critical 
technology security centers to address technologies vital to national 
critical functions.
    ``(d) Selection of Critical Technologies.--Before awarding a grant, 
contract, or cooperative agreement to a covered entity to establish a 
critical technology security center, the Under Secretary shall consult 
with the Director, who shall provide the Under Secretary with a list of 
technologies within the remit of the center that support national 
critical functions.
    ``(e) Responsibilities.--In studying the security of technologies 
within its remit, each center shall have the following 
responsibilities:
            ``(1) Conducting rigorous security testing to identify 
        vulnerabilities in such technologies.
            ``(2) Reporting new vulnerabilities found and the tools, 
        techniques, and practices used to uncover them to the 
        developers of such technologies in question and to the 
        Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency.
            ``(3) With respect to such technologies, developing new 
        capabilities for vulnerability discovery, management, and 
        mitigation.
            ``(4) Assessing the security of software essential to 
        national critical functions.
            ``(5) Supporting existing communities of interest, 
        including by granting funds, in remediating vulnerabilities 
        discovered within such technologies.
            ``(6) Utilizing findings to inform and support the future 
        work of the Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency.
    ``(f) Application.--To be eligible to be designed as a critical 
technology security center pursuant to subsection (a), a covered entity 
shall submit to the Secretary an application at such time, in such 
manner, and including such information as the Secretary may require.
    ``(g) Biannual Reports.--Not later than one year after the date of 
the enactment of this section and every two years thereafter, the Under 
Secretary shall submit to the appropriate congressional committees a 
report that includes, with respect to each critical technology security 
center--
            ``(1) a summary of the work performed by each such center;
            ``(2) information relating to the allocation of Federal 
        funds at each such center;
            ``(3) a description of each vulnerability identified, 
        including information relating to the corresponding software 
        weakness;
            ``(4) an assessment of the criticality of each 
        vulnerability identified pursuant to paragraph (3);
            ``(5) a list of critical technologies studied by each 
        center, including an explanation by the Under Secretary for any 
        deviations from the list of technologies provided by the 
        Director before the distribution of funding to the center; and
            ``(6) a list of tools, techniques, and procedures used by 
        each such center.
    ``(h) Consultation With Relevant Agencies.--In carrying out this 
section, the Under Secretary shall consult with the heads of other 
Federal agencies conducting cybersecurity research, to include the 
following:
            ``(1) The National Institute of Standards and Technology.
            ``(2) The National Science Foundation.
            ``(3) Relevant agencies within the Department of Energy.
            ``(4) Relevant agencies within the Department of Defense.
    ``(i) Authorization of Appropriations.--There are authorized to be 
appropriated to carry out this section--
            ``(1) $40,000,000 for fiscal year 2022;
            ``(2) $42,000,000 for fiscal year 2023;
            ``(3) $44,000,000 for fiscal year 2024;
            ``(4) $46,000,000 for fiscal year 2025; and
            ``(5) $49,000,000 for fiscal year 2026.
    ``(j) Definitions.--In this section:
            ``(1) The term `appropriate congressional committees' 
        means--
                    ``(A) the Committee on Homeland Security of the 
                House of Representatives; and
                    ``(B) the Committee on Homeland Security and 
                Governmental Affairs of the Senate.
            ``(2) The term `covered entity' means a university, 
        federally funded research and development center, including 
        national laboratories, or consortia thereof.
            ``(3) The term `critical technology' means technology 
        relating to a national critical function.
            ``(4) The term ``open source software'' means software for 
        which the human-readable source code is freely available for 
        use, study, re-use, modification, enhancement, and 
        redistribution by the users of such software.''.
    (b) Identification of Certain Technology.--Paragraph (1) of section 
2202(e) of the Homeland Security Act of 2002 (6 U.S.C. 603(e)) is 
amended by adding at the end the following new subparagraph:
                    ``(S) To identify the technologies within the 
                remits of the Critical Technology Security centers as 
                described in section 322 that are vital to national 
                critical functions.''.
    (c) Clerical Amendment.--The table of contents in section 1(b) of 
the Homeland Security Act of 2002 is amended by inserting after the 
item relating to section 321 the following new item:

``Sec. 322. Critical Technology Security Centers.''.

SEC. 6462. PILOT PROGRAM ON DOULA SUPPORT FOR VETERANS.

    (a) Findings.--Congress finds the following:
            (1) There are approximately 2,300,000 women within the 
        veteran population in the United States.
            (2) The number of women veterans using services from the 
        Veterans Health Administration has increased by 28.8 percent 
        from 423,642 in 2014 to 545,670 in 2019.
            (3) During the period of 2010 through 2015, the use of 
        maternity services from the Veterans Health Administration 
        increased by 44 percent.
            (4) Although prenatal care and delivery is not provided in 
        facilities of the Department of Veterans Affairs, pregnant 
        women seek care from the Department for other conditions may 
        also need emergency care and require coordination of services 
        through the Veterans Community Care Program under section 1703 
        of title 38, United States Code.
            (5) The number of unique women veteran patients with an 
        obstetric delivery paid for by the Department increased by 
        1,778 percent from 200 deliveries in 2000 to 3,756 deliveries 
        in 2015.
            (6) The number of women age 35 years or older with an 
        obstetric delivery paid for by the Department increased 16-fold 
        from fiscal year 2000 to fiscal year 2015.
            (7) A study in 2010 found that veterans returning from 
        Operation Enduring Freedom and Operation Iraqi Freedom who 
        experienced pregnancy were twice as likely to have a diagnosis 
        of depression, anxiety, posttraumatic stress disorder, bipolar 
        disorder, or schizophrenia as those who had not experienced a 
        pregnancy.
            (8) The number of women veterans of reproductive age 
        seeking care from the Veterans Health Administration continues 
        to grow (more than 185,000 as of fiscal year 2015).
    (b) Program.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than one year after the date of 
        the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Veterans Affairs 
        shall establish a pilot program to furnish doula services to 
        covered veterans through eligible entities by expanding the 
        Whole Health model of the Department of Veterans Affairs, or 
        successor model, to measure the impact that doula support 
        services have on birth and mental health outcomes of pregnant 
        veterans (in this section referred to as the ``pilot 
        program'').
            (2) Consideration.--In carrying out the pilot program, the 
        Secretary shall consider all types of doulas, including 
        traditional and community-based doulas.
            (3) Consultation.--In designing and implementing the pilot 
        program the Secretary shall consult with stakeholders, 
        including--
                    (A) organizations representing veterans, including 
                veterans that are disproportionately impacted by poor 
                maternal health outcomes;
                    (B) community-based health care professionals, 
                including doulas, and other stakeholders; and
                    (C) experts in promoting health equity and 
                combating racial bias in health care settings.
            (4) Goals.--The goals of the pilot program are the 
        following:
                    (A) To improve--
                            (i) maternal, mental health, and infant 
                        care outcomes;
                            (ii) integration of doula support services 
                        into the Whole Health model of the Department, 
                        or successor model; and
                            (iii) the experience of women receiving 
                        maternity care from the Department, including 
                        by increasing the ability of a woman to develop 
                        and follow her own birthing plan.
                    (B) To reengage veterans with the Department after 
                giving birth.
    (c) Locations.--The Secretary shall carry out the pilot program 
in--
            (1) the three Veterans Integrated Service Networks of the 
        Department that have the highest percentage of female veterans 
        enrolled in the patient enrollment system of the Department 
        established and operated under section 1705(a) of title 38, 
        United States Code, compared to the total number of enrolled 
        veterans in such Network; and
            (2) the three Veterans Integrated Service Networks that 
        have the lowest percentage of female veterans enrolled in the 
        patient enrollment system compared to the total number of 
        enrolled veterans in such Network.
    (d) Open Participation.--The Secretary shall allow any eligible 
entity or covered veteran interested in participating in the pilot 
program to participate in the pilot program.
    (e) Services Provided.--
            (1) In general.--Under the pilot program, a covered veteran 
        shall receive not more than 10 sessions of care from a doula 
        under the Whole Health model of the Department, or successor 
        model, under which a doula works as an advocate for the veteran 
        alongside the medical team for the veteran.
            (2) Sessions.--Sessions covered under paragraph (1) shall 
        be as follows:
                    (A) Three or four sessions before labor and 
                delivery.
                    (B) One session during labor and delivery.
                    (C) Three or four sessions after post-partum, which 
                may be conducted via the mobile application for VA 
                Video Connect.
    (f) Administration of Pilot Program.--
            (1) In general.--The Office of Women's Health of the 
        Department of Veterans Affairs, or successor office, shall--
                    (A) coordinate services and activities under the 
                pilot program;
                    (B) oversee the administration of the pilot 
                program; and
                    (C) conduct onsite assessments of medical 
                facilities of the Department that are participating in 
                the pilot program.
            (2) Guidelines for veteran-specific care.--The Office shall 
        establish guidelines under the pilot program for training 
        doulas on military sexual trauma and post traumatic stress 
        disorder.
            (3) Amounts for care.--The Office may recommend to the 
        Secretary appropriate payment amounts for care and services 
        provided under the pilot program, which shall not exceed $3,500 
        per doula per veteran.
    (g) Doula Service Coordinator.--
            (1) In general.--The Secretary, in consultation with the 
        Office of Women's Health, or successor office, shall establish 
        a Doula Service Coordinator within the functions of the 
        Maternity Care Coordinator at each medical facility of the 
        Department that is participating in the pilot program.
            (2) Duties.--A Doula Service Coordinator established under 
        paragraph (1) at a medical facility shall be responsible for--
                    (A) working with eligible entities, doulas, and 
                covered veterans participating in the pilot program; 
                and
                    (B) managing payment between eligible entities and 
                the Department under the pilot program.
            (3) Tracking of information.--A doula providing services 
        under the pilot program shall report to the applicable Doula 
        Service Coordinator after each session conducted under the 
        pilot program.
            (4) Coordination with women's program manager.--A Doula 
        Service Coordinator for a medical facility of the Department 
        shall coordinate with the women's program manager for that 
        facility in carrying out the duties of the Doula Service 
        Coordinator under the pilot program.
    (h) Term of Pilot Program.--The Secretary shall conduct the pilot 
program for a period of 5 years.
    (i) Technical Assistance.--The Secretary shall establish a process 
to provide technical assistance to eligible entities and doulas 
participating in the pilot program.
    (j) Report.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than one year after the date of 
        the enactment of this Act, and annually thereafter for each 
        year in which the pilot program is carried out, the Secretary 
        shall submit to the Committee on Veterans' Affairs of the 
        Senate and the Committee on Veterans' Affairs of the House of 
        Representatives a report on the pilot program.
            (2) Final report.--As part of the final report submitted 
        under paragraph (1), the Secretary shall include 
        recommendations on whether the model studied in the pilot 
        program should be continued or more widely adopted by the 
        Department.
    (k) Authorization of Appropriations.--There are authorized to be 
appropriated to the Secretary, for each of fiscal years 2022 through 
2027, such sums as may be necessary to carry out this section.
    (l) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) The term ``covered veteran'' means a pregnant veteran 
        or a formerly pregnant veteran (with respect to sessions post-
        partum) who is enrolled in the patient enrollment system of the 
        Department of Veterans Affairs under section 1705 of title 38, 
        United States Code.
            (2) The term ``eligible entity'' means an entity that 
        provides medically accurate, comprehensive maternity services 
        to covered veterans under the laws administered by the 
        Secretary, including under the Veterans Community Care Program 
        under section 1703 of title 38, United States Code.
            (3) The term ``VA Video Connect'' means the program of the 
        Department of Veterans Affairs to connect veterans with their 
        health care team from anywhere, using encryption to ensure a 
        secure and private session.

SEC. 6463. ESTABLISHMENT OF AFGHAN THREAT FINANCE CELL.

    (a) Establishment.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the President shall establish an interagency 
organization to be known as the ``Afghan Threat Finance Cell''.
    (b) Mission.--The mission of the Afghan Threat Finance Cell shall 
be to identify, disrupt, and eliminate illicit financial networks in 
Afghanistan, particularly such networks involved in narcotics 
trafficking, illicit financial transactions, official corruption, and 
terrorist networks.
    (c) Organization.--
            (1) Membership.--The Afghan Threat Finance Cell shall 
        consist of representatives from elements of the United States 
        Government as follows:
                    (A) The Department of the Treasury.
                    (B) The Drug Enforcement Administration.
                    (C) The Department of State.
                    (D) The Department of Defense.
                    (E) The Federal Bureau of Investigation.
                    (F) The Internal Revenue Service.
                    (G) The Department of Homeland Security.
                    (H) The Defense Intelligence Agency.
                    (I) The Office of Foreign Assets Control of the 
                Department of the Treasury.
                    (J) The Central Intelligence Agency.
                    (K) Any other law enforcement agency or element of 
                the intelligence community that the Secretary of the 
                Treasury, the Administrator of the Drug Enforcement 
                Administration, and the Secretary of Defense jointly 
                determine appropriate.
            (2) Lead agencies.--The Department of the Treasury shall 
        serve as the lead agency of the Afghan Threat Finance Cell. The 
        Drug Enforcement Administration and the Department of Defense 
        shall serve as the co-deputy lead agencies of the Afghan Threat 
        Finance Cell.
    (d) Coordination.--The Afghan Threat Finance Cell shall regularly 
coordinate and consult with regional Financial Intelligence Units, the 
international Financial Action Task Force, and the Special Inspector 
General for Afghanistan Reconstruction.
    (e) Briefings.--
            (1) Requirement.--Not later than one year after the date of 
        the enactment of this Act, and annually thereafter, the Afghan 
        Threat Finance Cell shall provide to the appropriate 
        congressional committees a briefing on the activities of the 
        Afghan Threat Finance Cell.
            (2) Matters included.--Each briefing under paragraph (1) 
        shall include the following:
                    (A) An assessment of the activities undertaken by, 
                and the effectiveness of, the Afghan Threat Finance 
                Cell in identifying, disrupting, eliminating illicit 
                financial networks in Afghanistan, particularly such 
                networks involved in narcotics trafficking, illicit 
                financial transactions, official corruption, and 
                terrorist networks.
                    (B) Any recommendations to Congress regarding 
                legislative or regulatory improvements necessary to 
                support the identification, disruption, and elimination 
                of illicit financial networks in Afghanistan.
            (3) Form.--A briefing under paragraph (1) may be provided 
        in a classified form.
            (4) Appropriate congressional committees defined.--In this 
        subsection, the term ``appropriate congressional committees'' 
        means--
                    (A) The Committee on Financial Services, the 
                Committee on Reform, the Committee on the Judiciary, 
                and the Committee on Armed Services of the House of 
                Representatives.
                    (B) The Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban 
                Affairs, the Committee on Homeland Security and 
                Governmental Affairs, the Committee on the Judiciary, 
                and the Committee on Armed Services of the Senate.
    (f) Termination.--
            (1) In general.--Except as provided by paragraph (2), the 
        Afghan Threat Finance Cell shall terminate on the date that is 
        three years after the date of the enactment of this Act.
            (2) Extension.--The President may extend the date under 
        paragraph (1) by an additional two years.

SEC. 6464. DETERMINATION OF POTENTIAL GENOCIDE OR CRIMES AGAINST 
              HUMANITY IN ETHIOPIA.

    (a) In General.--Not later than 60 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of State, after consultation with 
the heads of other Federal departments and agencies represented on the 
Atrocity Early Warning Task Force and with representatives of human 
rights organizations, shall submit to the appropriate congressional 
committees a determination whether actions in the Tigray region of 
Ethiopia by the Ethiopian and Eritrean armed forces constitute genocide 
as defined in section 1091 of title 18, United States Code, or crimes 
against humanity.
    (b) Form.--The determination required under subsection (a) shall be 
submitted in unclassified form and published on a publicly available 
website of the Department of State, but may include a classified annex 
if such annex is provided separately from the unclassified 
determination.
    (c) Appropriate Congressional Committees.--For purposes of this 
section, the term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
            (1) the Committee on Foreign Affairs, the Committee on 
        Armed Services, and the Committee on Appropriations of the 
        House of Representatives; and
            (2) the Committee on Foreign Relations, the Committee on 
        Armed Services, and the Committee on Appropriations of the 
        Senate.

SEC. 6465. ATTORNEY GENERAL REPORT ON WAR CRIMES AND TORTURE BY UNITED 
              STATES CITIZENS IN LIBYA.

    (a) Report.--Not later than 180 days after receiving a credible 
allegation of the commission of a covered offense, including from a 
nongovernmental organization that monitors violations of human rights, 
the Secretary of State, in consultation with the Attorney General, 
shall submit to the appropriate congressional committees a report on 
such allegations, including a determination as to whether the Attorney 
General will review or consider reviewing such allegation for potential 
criminal investigation, and a description of any challenges to 
prosecution.
    (b) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) The term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means 
        the Committees on the Judiciary of the House of Representatives 
        and of the Senate, the Committees on Armed Services of the 
        House of Representatives and of the Senate, the Committee on 
        Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives, and the 
        Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate.
            (2) The term ``covered offense'' means an offense under 
        section 2441, 2442, or 2340A of title 18, United States Code, 
        committed in Libya by or at the order of a United States 
        citizen.

SEC. 6466. REVIEW OF IMPLEMENTATION OF UNITED STATES SANCTIONS WITH 
              RESPECT TO VIOLATORS OF THE ARMS EMBARGO ON LIBYA.

    (a) Report.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the President shall submit to the appropriate 
congressional committees an unclassified report that describes whether 
the President has determined the persons described in subsection (b) 
meet the criteria for the imposition of sanctions under section 1(a) of 
Executive Order 13726 (81 Fed. Reg. 23559; relating to blocking 
property and suspending entry into the United States of persons 
contributing to the situation in Libya).
    (b) Persons.--For purposes of the determination required under 
subsection (a), the President shall consider all private companies 
listed for facilitating violations of the United Nations arms embargo 
on Libya in the report of the United Nations Panel of Experts entitled 
``Letter dated 8 March 2021 from the Panel of Experts on Libya 
established pursuant to resolution 1973 (2011) addressed to the 
President of the Security Council'', including the following:
            (1) Maritime vessels, including MV Pray, MV Bana, MV 
        Cirkin, MV Gulf Petroleum 4, MV Single Eagle, and MV Sunrise 
        Ace.
            (2) Corporate facilitators of arms embargo violations, 
        including Lancaster 6 DMCC, L-6 FZE, and Opus Capital Asset 
        Limited FZE.
            (3) Aircraft operators, including Sovereign Charterers 
        Limited, Zet Avia LLC, Sky Avia Trans LLC, Panzer Logistics 
        Limited, Deek Aviation FZE, Jenis Air LLC, and Space Cargo 
        Incorporated.
            (4) Mercenary recruiters and facilitators, including Black 
        Shield Security Services.
    (c) Appropriate Congressional Committees Defined.--In this section, 
the term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
            (1) the Committee on Foreign Affairs and the Committee on 
        Financial Services of the House of Representatives; and
            (2) the Committee on Foreign Relations and the Committee on 
        Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs of the Senate.

SEC. 6467. PROHIBITION OF FEDERAL FUNDING FOR INDUCED OR REQUIRED 
              UNDERMINING OF SECURITY OF CONSUMER COMMUNICATIONS GOODS.

    (a) Prohibition.--None of the funds made available in this or any 
other Act may be used by any Federal agency to require, support, pay, 
or otherwise induce any private sector provider of consumer software 
and hardware to--
            (1) intentionally add any security vulnerability or weaken 
        or omit any safeguard in the standards, items, or services of 
        the provider;
            (2) remove or omit any information security function, 
        mechanism, service, or solution from the items or services of 
        the provider; or
            (3) take any action that--
                    (A) undermines, circumvents, defeats, bypasses, or 
                otherwise counteracts the end-to-end encryption of the 
                item or service of the provider;
                    (B) prevents an item or service from adopting end-
                to-end encryption; or
                    (C) otherwise makes an unencrypted version of the 
                end-to-end encrypted content of any communication, 
                file, or data of the item or service of the provider 
                available to any person or entity other than the 
                intended recipients.
    (b) Federal Agency Defined.--In this section, the term ``Federal 
agency'' means any executive department, military department, 
Government corporation, Government controlled corporation, or other 
establishment in the executive branch of the Government (including the 
Executive Office of the President), or any independent regulatory 
agency.

SEC. 6468. ANNUAL REPORT ON SURVEILLANCE SALES TO REPRESSIVE 
              GOVERNMENTS.

    (a) In General.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, and annually thereafter until 2040, the 
Secretary of State, in coordination with the Director of National 
Intelligence, shall submit to the Committee on Foreign Affairs and 
Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence of the House of 
Representatives and the Committee on Foreign Relations and the Select 
Committee on Intelligence of the Senate a report with respect to 
foreign persons that the Secretary determines--
            (1) have operated, sold, leased, or otherwise provided, 
        directly or indirectly, items or services related to targeted 
        digital surveillance to--
                    (A) a foreign government or entity located 
                primarily inside a foreign country where a reasonable 
                person would assess that such transfer could result in 
                a use of the items or services in a manner contrary to 
                human rights; or
                    (B) a country including any governmental unit 
                thereof, entity, or other person determined by the 
                Secretary of State in a notice published in the Federal 
                Register to have used items or services for targeted 
                digital surveillance in a manner contrary to human 
                rights; or
            (2) have materially assisted, sponsored, or provided 
        financial, material, or technological support for, or items or 
        services to or in support of, the activities described in 
        paragraph (1).
    (b) Matters to Be Included.--The report required by subsection (a) 
shall include the following:
            (1) The name of each foreign person that the Secretary 
        determines meets the requirements of subsection (a)(1) or 
        (a)(2).
            (2) The name of each intended and actual recipient of items 
        or services described in subsection (a).
            (3) A detailed description of such items or services.
            (4) An analysis of the appropriateness of including the 
        persons listed in (b)(1) on the entity list maintained by the 
        Bureau of Industry and Security.
    (c) Consultation.--In compiling data and making assessments for the 
purposes of preparing the report required by subsection (a), the 
Secretary of State shall consult with a wide range of organizations, 
including with respect to--
            (1) classified and unclassified information provided by the 
        Director of National Intelligence;
            (2) information provided by the Bureau of Democracy, Human 
        Rights, and Labor's Internet Freedom, Business and Human Rights 
        section;
            (3) information provided by the Department of Commerce, 
        including the Bureau of Industry and Security;
            (4) information provided by the advisory committees 
        established by the Secretary to advise the Under Secretary of 
        Commerce for Industry and Security on controls under the Export 
        Administration Regulations, including the Emerging Technology 
        and Research Advisory Committee; and
            (5) information on human rights and technology matters, as 
        solicited from civil society and human rights organizations 
        through regular consultative processes; and
            (6) information contained in the Country Reports on Human 
        Rights Practices published annually by the Department of State.
    (d) Form and Public Availability of Report.--The report required by 
subsection (a) shall be submitted in unclassified form. The report 
shall be posted by the President not later than 14 days after being 
submitted to Congress on a text-based, searchable, and publicly 
available internet website.
    (e) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) Targeted digital surveillance.--The term ``targeted 
        digital surveillance'' means the use of items or services that 
        enable an individual or entity to detect, monitor, intercept, 
        collect, exploit, preserve, protect, transmit, retain, or 
        otherwise gain access to the communications, protected 
        information, work product, browsing data, research, identifying 
        information, location history, or online and offline activities 
        of other individuals, organizations, or entities, with or 
        without the explicit authorization of such individuals, 
        organizations, or entities.
            (2) Foreign person.--The term ``foreign person'' means an 
        individual or entity that is not a United States person.
            (3) In a manner contrary to human rights.--The term ``in a 
        manner contrary to human rights'', with respect to targeted 
        digital surveillance, means engaging in targeted digital 
        surveillance--
                    (A) in violation of basic human rights, including 
                to silence dissent, sanction criticism, punish 
                independent reporting (and sources for that reporting), 
                manipulate or interfere with democratic or electoral 
                processes, persecute minorities or vulnerable groups, 
                or target advocates or practitioners of human rights 
                and democratic rights (including activists, 
                journalists, artists, minority communities, or 
                opposition politicians); or
                    (B) in a country in which there is lacking a 
                minimum legal framework governing its use, including 
                established--
                            (i) authorization under laws that are 
                        accessible, precise, and available to the 
                        public;
                            (ii) constraints limiting its use under 
                        principles of necessity, proportionality, and 
                        legitimacy;
                            (iii) oversight by bodies independent of 
                        the government's executive agencies;
                            (iv) involvement of an independent and 
                        impartial judiciary branch in authorizing its 
                        use; or
                            (v) legal remedies in case of abuse.

SEC. 6469. REVIEW OF SANCTIONS WITH RESPECT TO RUSSIAN KLEPTOCRATS AND 
              HUMAN RIGHTS ABUSERS.

    (a) Determination With Respect to Imposition of Sanctions.--Not 
later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the 
President shall submit to the appropriate congressional committees a 
determination, including a detailed justification, of whether any 
person listed in subsection (b) meets the criteria for the imposition 
of sanctions pursuant to section 1263(b) of the Global Magnitsky Human 
Rights Accountability Act (subtitle F of title XII of Public Law 114-
328; 22 U.S.C. 2656).
    (b) Persons Listed.--The persons listed in this subsection, which 
include Russian persons and current and former Russian government 
officials, are the following:
            (1) Roman Abramovich, businessman.
            (2) Denis Bortnikov, Deputy President and Chairman of the 
        Management Board of VTB Bank.
            (3) Andrey Kostin, President and Chairman of the Management 
        Board of VTB Bank.
            (4) Dmitry Patrushev, Minister of Agriculture.
            (5) Igor Shuvalov, Chairman of the State Development 
        Corporation VEB.
            (6) Alisher Usmanov, businessman.
            (7) Oleg Deripaska, businessman.
            (8) Alexei Miller, Chairman of the Management Committee of 
        Gazprom.
            (9) Igor Sechin, Chairman of the Management Board of 
        Rosneft.
            (10) Gennady Timchenko, businessman.
            (11) Nikolai Tokarev, Chairman of Transneft.
            (12) Andrey Vorobyev, Governor of the Moscow Region XIII.
            (13) Mikhail Murashko, Minister of Health.
            (14) Vladimir Solovyev, media personality.
            (15) Alexander Bastrykin, Head of the Investigative 
        Committee.
            (16) Alexander Bortnikov, Director of the Federal Security 
        Service (FSB).
            (17) Konstantin Ernst, Chief Executive Officer of Channel 
        One TV station.
            (18) Victor Gavrilov, Head of the Department of Transport 
        of the Economic Security Service.
            (19) Dmitry Ivanov, Head of Chelyabinsk FSB.
            (20) Alexander Kalashnikov, Director of the Federal 
        Penitentiary Service (FSIN).
            (21) Sergei Kirienko, First Deputy Head of the Presidential 
        Administration.
            (22) Elena Morozova, Judge of Khimki District Court.
            (23) Denis Popov, Chief Prosecutor of Moscow.
            (24) Margarita Simonyan, Editor-in-Chief of RT.
            (25) Igor Yanchuk, Head of the Khimki Police Department.
            (26) Victor Zolotov, Director of the National Guard.
            (27) Alexander Beglov, Governor of St. Petersburg.
            (28) Yuri Chaika, former Prosecutor General.
            (29) Andrei Kartapolov, Deputy Defense Minister.
            (30) Pavel Krasheninnikov, Parliamentarian and former 
        Justice Minister.
            (31) Mikhail Mishustin, Prime Minister of Russia.
            (32) Ella Pamfilova, Head of Central Electoral Commission.
            (33) Dmitry Peskov, Presidential Press Secretary.
            (34) Sergei Sobyanin, Mayor of Moscow.
            (35) Anton Vaino, Head of the Presidential Administration.
    (c) Appropriate Congressional Committees Defined.--In this section, 
the term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
            (1) the Committee on Foreign Affairs and the Committee on 
        Financial Services of the House of Representatives; and
            (2) the Committee on Foreign Relations and the Committee on 
        Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs of the Senate.

SEC. 6470. MODIFICATIONS TO AND REAUTHORIZATION OF SANCTIONS WITH 
              RESPECT TO HUMAN RIGHTS VIOLATIONS.

    (a) Definitions.--Section 1262 of the Global Magnitsky Human Rights 
Accountability Act (Subtitle F of title XII of Public Law 114-328; 22 
U.S.C. 2656 note) is amended by striking paragraph (2).
    (b) Sense of Congress.--The Global Magnitsky Human Rights 
Accountability Act (Subtitle F of title XII of Public Law 114-328; 22 
U.S.C. 2656 note) is amended by inserting after section 1262 the 
following new section:

``SEC. 1262A. SENSE OF CONGRESS.

    ``It is the sense of Congress that the President should establish 
and regularize information sharing and sanctions-related decision 
making with like-minded governments possessing human rights and anti-
corruption sanctions programs similar in nature to those authorized 
under this subtitle.''.
    (c) Imposition of Sanctions.--
            (1) In general.--Subsection (a) of section 1263 of the 
        Global Magnitsky Human Rights Accountability Act (Subtitle F of 
        title XII of Public Law 114-328; 22 U.S.C. 2656 note) is 
        amended to read as follows:
    ``(a) In General.--The President may impose the sanctions described 
in subsection (b) with respect to--
            ``(1) any foreign person that the President determines, 
        based on credible information--
                    ``(A) is responsible for or complicit in, or has 
                directly or indirectly engaged in, serious human rights 
                abuse or any violation of internationally recognized 
                human rights;
                    ``(B) is a current or former government official, 
                or a person acting for or on behalf of such an 
                official, who is responsible for or complicit in, or 
                has directly or indirectly engaged in--
                            ``(i) corruption; or
                            ``(ii) the transfer or facilitation of the 
                        transfer of the proceeds of corruption;
                    ``(C) is or has been a leader or official of--
                            ``(i) an entity, including a government 
                        entity, that has engaged in, or whose members 
                        have engaged in, any of the activities 
                        described in subparagraph (A) or (B) related to 
                        the tenure of the leader or official; or
                            ``(ii) an entity whose property and 
                        interests in property are blocked pursuant to 
                        this section as a result of activities related 
                        to the tenure of the leader or official;
                    ``(D) has materially assisted, sponsored, or 
                provided financial, material, or technological support 
                for, or goods or services to or in support of--
                            ``(i) an activity described in subparagraph 
                        (A) or (B) that is conducted by a foreign 
                        person;
                            ``(ii) a person whose property and 
                        interests in property are blocked pursuant to 
                        this section; or
                            ``(iii) an entity, including a government 
                        entity, that has engaged in, or whose members 
                        have engaged in, an activity described in 
                        subparagraph (A) or (B) conducted by a foreign 
                        person; or
                    ``(E) is owned or controlled by, or acts or is 
                purported to act for or on behalf of, directly or 
                indirectly, a person whose property and interests in 
                property are blocked pursuant to this section.''.
            (2) Consideration of certain information.--Subsection 
        (c)(2) of such section is amended by inserting ``corruption 
        and'' after ``monitor''.
            (3) Requests by congress.--Subsection (d) of such section 
        is amended--
                    (A) in paragraph (1), in the matter preceding 
                subparagraph (A), by striking ``subsection (a)'' and 
                inserting ``subsection (a)(1)'';
                    (B) in paragraph (2)--
                            (i) in subparagraph (A)--
                                    (I) in the subparagraph heading, by 
                                striking ``Human rights violations'' 
                                and inserting ``Serious human rights 
                                abuse or violations of internationally 
                                recognized human rights''; and
                                    (II) by striking ``described in 
                                paragraph (1) or (2) of subsection 
                                (a)'' and inserting ``described in 
                                subsection (a)(1) relating to serious 
                                human rights abuse or any violation of 
                                internationally recognized human 
                                rights''; and
                            (ii) in subparagraph (B)--
                                    (I) in the matter preceding clause 
                                (i), by striking ``described in 
                                paragraph (3) or (4) of subsection 
                                (a)'' and inserting ``described in 
                                subsection (a)(1) relating to 
                                corruption or the transfer or 
                                facilitation of the transfer of the 
                                proceeds of corruption''; and
                                    (II) by striking ``ranking member 
                                of'' and all that follows through the 
                                period at the end and inserting 
                                ``ranking member of one of the 
                                appropriate congressional committees''.
    (d) Reports to Congress.--Section 1264(a) of the Global Magnitsky 
Human Rights Accountability Act (Subtitle F of title XII of Public Law 
114-328; 22 U.S.C. 2656 note) is amended--
            (1) in paragraph (5), by striking ``; and'' and inserting a 
        semicolon;
            (2) in paragraph (6), by striking the period at the end and 
        inserting ``; and''; and
            (3) by adding at the end the following:
            ``(7) a description of additional steps taken by the 
        President through diplomacy, international engagement, and 
        assistance to foreign or security sectors to address persistent 
        underlying causes of serious human rights abuse, violations of 
        internationally recognized human rights, and corruption in each 
        country in which foreign persons with respect to which 
        sanctions have been imposed under section 1263 are located; and
            ``(8) a description of additional steps taken by the 
        President to ensure the pursuit of judicial accountability in 
        appropriate jurisdictions with respect to those foreign persons 
        subject to sanctions under section 1263 for serious human 
        rights abuse, violations of internationally recognized human 
        rights, and corruption.''.
    (e) Repeal of Sunset.--Section 1265 of the Global Magnitsky Human 
Rights Accountability Act (Subtitle F of title XII of Public Law 114-
328; 22 U.S.C. 2656 note) is repealed.

SEC. 6471. SENSE OF CONGRESS WITH RESPECT TO THE PRODUCTION OF BASELOAD 
              POWER IN THE UNITED STATES.

    It is the sense of Congress that having access to a secure and 
reliable supply of firm, baseload power produced in the United States, 
including power generated from coal, natural gas, oil, and nuclear 
sources, is critical to United States national security interests.

SEC. 6472. STRATEGY AND REPORTING RELATED TO UNITED STATES ENGAGEMENT 
              IN SOMALIA.

    (a) In General.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of State and the Secretary of 
Defense, in consultation with the Administrator of the United States 
Agency for International Development and other relevant Federal 
department and agencies, shall develop and submit a strategy for 
advancing United States diplomatic, humanitarian, development, 
counterterrorism, and regional security priorities in Somalia that 
includes a detailed outline of United States national security 
interests and policy objectives in Somalia.
    (b) Elements.--The strategy required by subsection (a) shall 
include the following:
            (1) An assessment of the United States diplomatic and 
        defense footprint in Somalia and a related plan to continue 
        diplomatic, humanitarian, development, counterterrorism and 
        security cooperation with the federal Government of Somalia, 
        and regional security cooperation with partners and allies in 
        the region, including consideration of the impact of reducing 
        the presence of the United States Armed Forces, African Union 
        Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) forces, and other foreign forces 
        contributing to security in Somalia.
            (2) A comprehensive assessment of the terrorist threat in 
        Somalia posed by al-Shabaab and the Somalia-based Islamic State 
        affiliate ISIS-Somalia, including each group's:
                    (A) capacity to strike the United States homeland 
                and United States persons and interests in the region 
                or elsewhere, and the threat posed to other countries 
                in the East Africa region and beyond;
                    (B) major sources of revenue and capacity to raise 
                funds and recruit from the United States and elsewhere, 
                including illicit and licit activities used to fund 
                operations and financial flows originating from outside 
                of Somalia; and
                    (C) connectivity to and relationship with other 
                terrorist affiliates, including linkages to Al Qaida 
                and the Islamic State, and their respective senior 
                leaders.
            (3) An overview of ongoing and planned efforts, including a 
        detailed breakdown of United States foreign assistance, to--
                    (A) build the capacity of the federal Government of 
                Somalia, federal members states, and their respective 
                civilian security, defense, criminal justice and law 
                enforcement, financial, and other institutions, 
                including through support for completing the 
                constitutional review process;
                    (B) degrade Al-Shabaab and ISIS in Somalia, counter 
                terrorist financing and recruitment, rehabilitate and 
                reintegrate terrorist fighters, improve border 
                security, judicial capacity, and anti-corruption 
                efforts, and political, economic, and social reforms in 
                Somalia, including an evaluation of the effectiveness 
                of these activities to date; and
                    (C) provide emergency and non-emergency 
                humanitarian and development assistance throughout 
                Somalia, including an overview of the United States's 
                use of third party monitoring, partner vetting, and 
                other risk mitigation measures for the provision of 
                assistance in security restrictive environments, as 
                appropriate.
            (4) A plan to enhance diplomatic engagement and other 
        initiatives in Somalia to address protracted political crises 
        and tensions between the federal Government of Somalia and its 
        member states, delayed electoral processes, and increasing 
        governance challenges, including an assessment of Somalia's 
        internal and regional political dynamics and the role of United 
        States and other foreign partner engagement on these dynamics.
            (5) An analysis of foreign influence over the federal 
        Government of Somalia and federal member states, including 
        external actor objectives and an assessment of non-United 
        States financial assistance and financial contributions to 
        Somali officials and institutions.
            (6) An analysis of the economic situation in Somalia, 
        including ongoing debt relief efforts, remaining external debt, 
        efforts to improve revenue sharing among the central government 
        and member states and advance other economic reforms, and 
        measures such as domestic and international sanctions designed 
        to hold accountable those involved in corruption, human rights 
        abuses, and other activities to undermine state and 
        international institutions.
            (7) A plan to address state fragility and drivers of 
        terrorist recruitment, including efforts to promote economic 
        growth and human development, improve conflict resolution and 
        governance capacity, counter foreign propaganda and 
        disinformation, combat corruption and support development needs 
        of local communities, including through rehabilitation, 
        reintegration, and reconciliation.
            (8) A detailed breakdown of United States assistance to 
        support the training, equipping, advising, assisting, and 
        accompanying of Somali forces and those forces aligned with the 
        troop contributing countries of AMISOM during last five fiscal 
        years.
    (c) Report.--Not later than 120 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense and the Secretary of 
State, in coordination with other relevant Federal department and 
agencies as deemed necessary, shall submit to appropriate congressional 
committees a report related to recent events in Somalia, that includes 
the following:
            (1) A detailed account of the January 2020 terrorist 
        attack, including an assessment of the role United-States-
        trained-and-equipped Kenyan forces had in countering the attack 
        and if and how this attack and others shaped United States 
        decisions surrounding the United States strategy in Somalia and 
        elsewhere in East Africa.
            (2) An assessment of how the January 2021 United States 
        military retrograde from or repositioning in Somalia affected 
        United States capacity to achieve policy objectives, including 
        those surrounding diplomatic security and the implementation of 
        a range of United States-funded programs and activities that 
        have commenced or were planned, such as humanitarian 
        assistance, good governance initiatives, and human rights 
        promotion.
            (3) An assessment of the legal authorities justifying 
        unilateral direct action against terrorist targets in Somalia.
    (d) Annual Update.--Not later than 1 year after the submission of 
the strategy required under subsection (a), and annually thereafter for 
3 years, the Secretary of State and Secretary of Defense, in 
consultation with the Administrator of the United States Agency for 
International Development, shall jointly submit to the appropriate 
congressional committees an update on implementation of the strategy 
and an evaluation of progress toward achieving United States national 
security interests and policy objectives in Somalia.
    (e) Form.--Each report required by this section shall be submitted 
in unclassified form but may include a classified annex.
    (f) Appropriate Congressional Committees.--In this section, the 
term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
            (1) the Committee on Foreign Affairs, the Committee on 
        Armed Services, and the Committee on Appropriations of the 
        House of Representatives; and
            (2) the Committee on Foreign Relations, the Committee on 
        Armed Services, and the Committee on Appropriations of the 
        Senate.

SEC. 6473. PROHIBITION ON CONTRIBUTIONS TO SUPPORT THE G5 SAHEL JOINT 
              FORCE.

    No Federal funds may be authorized to be appropriated or otherwise 
made available for assessed contributions to the United Nations that 
support the Joint Force of the Group of Five for the Sahel, also known 
as the G5 Sahel Joint Force, as comprised on the date of the enactment 
of this Act or any future iterations thereof, to protect the integrity 
of Chapter VII of the United Nations Charter (Action with Respect to 
Threats to the Peace, Breaches of the Peace, and Acts of Aggression).

SEC. 6474. MENSTRUAL PRODUCTS IN PUBLIC BUILDINGS.

    (a) Requirement.--Each appropriate authority shall ensure that 
menstrual products are stocked in, and available free of charge in, 
each covered restroom in each covered public building under the 
jurisdiction of such authority.
    (b) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) Appropriate authority.--The term ``appropriate 
        authority'' means the head of a Federal agency, the Architect 
        of the Capitol, or other official authority responsible for the 
        operation of a covered public building.
            (2) Covered public building.--The term ``covered public 
        building'' means a public building, as defined in section 3301 
        of title 40, United States Code, that is open to the public and 
        contains a public restroom, and includes a building listed in 
        section 6301 or 5101 of such title.
            (3) Covered restroom.--The term ``covered restroom'' means 
        a restroom in a covered public building, except for a restroom 
        designated solely for use by men.
            (4) Menstrual products.--The term ``menstrual products'' 
        means sanitary napkins and tampons that conform to applicable 
        industry standards.

SEC. 6475. DEPARTMENT OF VETERANS AFFAIRS AWARENESS CAMPAIGN ON 
              FERTILITY SERVICES.

    (a) Awareness Campaign.--The Secretary of Veterans Affairs shall 
conduct an awareness campaign regarding the types of fertility 
treatments, procedures, and services covered under the medical benefits 
package of the Department of Veterans Affairs that are available to 
veterans experiencing issues with fertility.
    (b) Modes of Outreach.--In carrying out subsection (a), the 
Secretary shall ensure that a variety of modes of outreach are 
incorporated into the awareness campaign under such subsection, taking 
into consideration the age range of the veteran population.
    (c) Report.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall submit to the appropriate 
congressional committees a report that includes a summary of the 
actions that have been taken to implement the awareness campaign under 
subsection (a) and how the Secretary plans to better engage women 
veterans, to ensure awareness of such veterans regarding covered 
fertility services available.
    (d) Appropriate Congressional Committees Defined.--In this section, 
the term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
            (1) the Committees on Armed Services of the House of 
        Representatives and the Senate; and
            (2) the Committees on Veterans' Affairs of the House of 
        Representatives and the Senate.

SEC. 6476. MEMORIAL FOR THOSE WHO LOST THEIR LIVES IN THE ATTACK ON 
              HAMID KARZAI INTERNATIONAL AIRPORT ON AUGUST 26, 2021.

    The Secretary of Defense may establish a commemorative work on 
Federal land owned by the Department of Defense in the District of 
Columbia and its environs to commemorate the 13 members of the Armed 
Forces who died in the bombing attack on Hamid Karzai International 
Airport on August 26, 2021.

SEC. 6477. COREY ADAMS GREEN ALERT SYSTEMS TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE.

    (a) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) Missing veteran.--The term ``missing veteran'' means an 
        individual who--
                    (A) is reported to, or identified by, a law 
                enforcement agency as a missing person;
                    (B) is a veteran; and
                    (C) meets the requirements to be designated as a 
                missing veteran, as determined by the State in which 
                the individual is reported or identified as a missing 
                person.
            (2) State.--The term ``State'' means each of the 50 States, 
        the District of Columbia, the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, the 
        United States Virgin Islands, Guam, American Samoa, and the 
        Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands.
            (3) Green alert.--The term ``Green Alert'' means an alert 
        issued through the Green Alert communications network, related 
        to a missing veteran.
            (4) Veteran.--The term ``veteran'' means an individual who 
        is currently serving or a former member who served in the 
        United States Armed Forces, including National Guard, or a 
        Reserve or auxiliary unit from any branch of the Armed Forces.
    (b) Technical Assistance.--The Secretary of Defense, in 
consultation with the Secretary of Veterans Affairs, shall provide 
financial and technical assistance to a State that has established or 
has under consideration legislation to establish a Green Alert or other 
system specifically dedicated to locating missing veterans or active 
duty members of the Armed Forces (or both), to help ensure the 
effective use of those systems to successfully find and recover current 
or former members of the Armed Forces.
    (c) Content of Assistance.--Such assistance shall include--
            (1) helping the State develop, revise, or update criteria 
        for issuing such alerts, including on when to issue such 
        alerts, training to provide to law enforcement on interacting 
        with veterans or service members, and provide recommendations 
        on how best to protect the privacy, dignity, and independence 
        of veterans or service members who are the subject of such 
        alerts;
            (2) providing assistance to the State on protecting the 
        privacy of veterans and service memebers, including sensitive 
        medical information, as such alerts are issued;
            (3) designating officials to serve or participate on any 
        advisory committees established by the State or local 
        governments to provide oversight of Green Alert systems 
        dedicated to finding missing veterans;
            (4) for those veterans recovered by such systems, helping 
        ensure such veterans are connected to any services provided by 
        the Department of Veterans Affairs or the Department of Defense 
        to which they are entitled as a result of their service, 
        including housing and healthcare;
            (5) providing public education on these systems to military 
        or veteran communities in such States, including on facilities 
        of the Department of Veterans Affairs or the Department of 
        Defense located in such States;
            (6) supporting efforts to train State and local law 
        enforcement who issue such alerts and search for such 
        individuals on the unique needs of veterans and service 
        members; and
            (7) ensuring officials of the Department of Veterans 
        Affairs or the Department of Defense in such States are aware 
        of Green Alerts, understand how they work, and integrate them 
        with any plan for locating missing veterans at a base or 
        facility of the Department of Veterans Affairs or the 
        Department of Defense.
    (d) Use of Existing Mechanisms.--To the maximum extent possible, 
the Secretaries shall use, existing mechanisms, including advisory 
committees and programs, to meet the requirements of this section.
    (e) Authorization of Appropriations.--There are authorized to be 
appropriated $2,000,000 for fiscal year 2022 to carry out this section.
    (f) Offset.--Notwithstanding the amounts set forth in the funding 
tables in division D, the amount authorized to be appropriated in 
section 301 for Operation and Maintenance, Defense-wide, as specified 
in the corresponding funding table in section 4301, for Office of 
Secretary of Defense, Line 540, is hereby reduced by $2,000,000.

SEC. 6478. HOUSING ALLOWANCE FOR FEDERAL WILDLAND FIREFIGHTERS.

    The Secretary of the Interior and the Secretary of Agriculture 
shall provide a housing allowance to any Federal wildland firefighter 
hired at a location more than 50 miles from their primary residence. 
Such allowance shall be in an amount determined appropriate by the 
Secretaries and adjusted based on the cost of housing in the area of 
deployment.

SEC. 6479. MENTAL HEALTH PROGRAM FOR FEDERAL WILDLAND FIREFIGHTERS.

    (a) Mental Health Program.--Not later than 180 days after the date 
of enactment of this act, the Secretaries of the Interior and 
Agriculture shall establish and carry out a program for Federal 
wildland firefighters for mental health awareness and support. Such 
program shall include--
            (1) a mental health awareness campaign;
            (2) a mental health education and training program that 
        includes an on-boarding curriculum;
            (3) an extensive peer-to-peer mental health support network 
        for Federal wildland firefighters and their immediate family;
            (4) expanding the Critical Incident Stress Management 
        Program through training, developing, and retaining a larger 
        pool of qualified mental health professionals who are familiar 
        with the experiences of the wildland firefighting workforce, 
        and monitoring and tracking mental health in the profession to 
        better understand the scope of the issue and develop strategies 
        to assist; and
            (5) establish and carry out a new and distinct mental 
        health support service specific to Federal wildland 
        firefighters and their immediate family, with culturally 
        relevant and trauma-informed mental health professionals who 
        are readily available and not subject to any limit on the 
        number of sessions or service provided.
    (b) Mental Health Leave.--Each Federal wildland firefighter shall 
be entitled to 7 consecutive days of leave, without loss or reduction 
in pay, during each calendar year for the purposes of maintaining 
mental health. Such leave may only be taken during the period beginning 
on June 1 and ending on October 31 of any such year. If leave is not 
taken under this section it expires after October 31 of the calendar 
year.

SEC. 6480. REPORTS ON SUBSTANCE ABUSE IN THE ARMED FORCES.

    (a) Inspector General of the Department of Defense.--Not later than 
180 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of 
the Army, the Secretary of the Navy, the Secretary of the Air Force, 
and the Commandant of the Marine Corp shall each submit to the 
Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and of the House of 
Representatives a report on substance abuse disorder treatment concerns 
related to service members and their dependents.
    (b) Comptroller General of the United States.--Not later than 180 
days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of the 
Army, the Secretary of the Navy, the Secretary of the Air Force, and 
the Commandant of the Marine Corp shall submit to Congress a report 
regarding the use of substance abuse disorder treatment programs 
located at or around each installation. The report shall detail the 
number of service members and dependents that are referred to treatment 
programs, either residential or outpatient, and either internal or 
contracted, the absence of treatment capabilities within an 
installation or grouping of military installations, and the costs 
associated with sending service members or their dependents away from 
the immediate area for substance use disorder treatment. The report 
shall also set forth how the individual branches of the Armed Forces 
are incorporating substance abuse disorder treatment into mental health 
services both internal and contracted.

SEC. 6481. PROHIBITION ON THE USE OF FUNDS FOR AERIAL FUMIGATION IN 
              COLOMBIA.

    None of the amounts authorized to be appropriated or otherwise made 
available by this Act may be made available to directly conduct aerial 
fumigation in Colombia unless there are demonstrated actions by the 
Government of Colombia to adhere to national and local laws and 
regulations.

SEC. 6482. ANNUAL REPORT ON UNITED STATES POLICY TOWARD SOUTH SUDAN.

    (a) Report Required.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, and for five years thereafter, the Secretary of 
State, in consultation with the Administrator of the United States 
Agency for International Development and the heads of other Federal 
department and agencies as necessary, shall submit to the appropriate 
congressional committees a report on United States policy toward South 
Sudan, including the most recent approved interagency strategy 
developed to address political, security, and humanitarian issues 
prevalent in the country since it gained independence from Sudan in 
July 2011.
    (b) Elements.--The report required by subsection (a) shall include 
the following:
            (1) An assessment of the situation in South Sudan, 
        including the role of South Sudanese government officials in 
        intercommunal violence, corruption, and obstruction of peace 
        processes, including the credibility of internationally-
        supported peace processes in the face of escalating violence 
        and armed conflict in South Sudan.
            (2) An assessment of the 2018 the Revitalized Agreement on 
        the Resolution of the Conflict in the Republic of South Sudan 
        (R-ARCSS) and the ongoing peace processes.
            (3) A detailed outline and assessment of United States 
        assistance and other efforts to support peace processes in 
        South Sudan, including the efficacy of stakeholder engagement 
        and United States assistance to advance peacebuilding, conflict 
        mitigation, and other related activities.
            (4) An assessment of the United Nations Mission in South 
        Sudan (UNMISS) over the last three fiscal years.
            (5) An analysis of the chronic food insecurity issues in 
        South Sudan, including identification of root causes and 
        ongoing or planned remediation efforts.
            (6) A detailed account of United States foreign assistance 
        to provide emergency and non-emergency humanitarian and 
        development assistance, improve anti-corruption efforts, and 
        create fiscal transparency in South Sudan over the last five 
        fiscal years.
            (7) A breakdown of United States efforts, including 
        assistance provided by the Department of the Treasury and 
        United States law enforcement and intelligence communities, to 
        detect and deter money laundering and counter illicit financial 
        flows, trafficking in persons, weapons, and other illicit 
        goods, and the financing of terrorists and armed groups.
            (8) A summary of United States efforts to promote 
        accountability for serious human rights abuses and an 
        assessment of efforts by the Government of South Sudan and the 
        African Union, respectively, to hold responsible parties 
        accountable.
            (9) Analysis of the impact of domestic and international 
        sanctions on improving governance, mitigating and reducing 
        conflict, combating corruption, and holding accountable those 
        responsible for human rights abuses.
            (10) An assessment of the prospects for, and impediments 
        to, holding credible general elections.
    (c) Form.--The report required by subsection (a) shall be submitted 
in unclassified form but may include a classified annex.
    (d) Appropriate Congressional Committees Defined.--In this section, 
the term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
            (1) the Committee on Foreign Relations and the Committee on 
        Appropriations of the Senate; and
            (2) the Committee on Foreign Affairs and the Committee on 
        Appropriations of the House of Representatives.

SEC. 6483. SENSE OF CONGRESS ON THE USE OF THE DEFENSE PRODUCTION ACT 
              OF 1950 FOR GLOBAL VACCINE PRODUCTION.

    (a) Findings.--The Congress finds the following:
            (1) As President Biden has stated, ``We know America will 
        never be fully safe until the pandemic that is raging globally 
        is under control. No ocean is wide enough, no wall is high 
        enough to keep us safe.''.
            (2) More than 600,000 Americans have already died from 
        COVID-19. Already, more Americans have died from COVID-19 than 
        from World War I, World War II, the Vietnam War, and 9/11 
        combined. The continued replication of SARS-CoV-2 abroad 
        increases the likelihood of a harmful mutation that renders 
        current vaccines ineffective. A new variant could be more 
        transmissible and cause more severe disease, posing a higher 
        risk to the millions of Americans who have not been vaccinated, 
        like the Delta variant.
            (3) Approximately 11 billion doses are needed to vaccinate 
        the world's population, but to date, the US government has 
        donated just 40 million doses. More recent promises by the G7 
        would only deliver an additional one billion doses by the end 
        of 2022.
            (4) Sharing manufacturing know-how and expertise is 
        critical to quickly ramping up production. Expanding the 
        world's manufacturing capacity is critical because donations 
        and bilateral agreements to increase vaccine doses in low- and 
        middle-income countries cannot quickly meet the global demand.
            (5) The U.S. Government, as the largest coronavirus 
        research and development funder in the world, is uniquely 
        positioned to push companies to share the knowledge required to 
        end the pandemic.
            (6) Manufacturers around the world have affirmed that they 
        can help ramp up production if they have access to technology. 
        According to the World Health Organization, 19 manufacturers 
        from more than a dozen countries in Africa, Asia, and Latin 
        America have expressed interest in ramping up mRNA vaccine 
        production. The Biden administration has also urged companies 
        to share technology. But vaccine originator corporations have 
        been reluctant to share technology.
            (7) The Defense Production Act of 1950 provides the 
        President with broad authority to support the nation's defense. 
        The Defense Production Act of 1950's definition of ``national 
        defense'' includes ``military or critical infrastructure 
        assistance to any foreign nation''.
            (8) The Defense Production Act of 1950 empowers the 
        President to directly ``allocate materials, services, and 
        facilities'' to promote national defense needs. The Act defines 
        ``materials'' to include ``any technical information or 
        services ancillary to the use of any such materials''.
            (9) The Defense Production Act of 1950 has been used 
        repeatedly to prioritize contracts and orders from U.S. 
        companies to foreign nations.
    (b) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that the 
President should make full use of the President's authority under the 
Defense Production Act of 1950 to scale vaccine production and 
deployment globally, which will save millions of lives and protect 
Americans from the risk of emerging viral threats.

SEC. 6484. NATIONAL ACADEMIES SCIENCE, TECHNOLOGY, AND SECURITY 
              ROUNDTABLE.

    Section 1746(b) of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92; 42 U.S.C. 6601 note) is amended--
            (1) in paragraph (3)(B), by striking ``involving federally 
        funded research and development'' and inserting ``facing the 
        United States research enterprise'';
            (2) by redesignating paragraph (5) as paragraph (6);
            (3) by inserting after paragraph (4) the following new 
        paragraph:
            ``(5) Ad-hoc committee.--
                    ``(A) In general.--The roundtable shall convene an 
                ad-hoc committee to study and make recommendations on 
                research security issues consistent with paragraph (3).
                    ``(B) Study and report.--Not later than 180 days 
                after the first meeting of the ad-hoc committee 
                convened under subparagraph (A), such committee shall--
                            ``(i) complete a fast-track consensus study 
                        on the feasibility of establishing an 
                        independent, non-profit entity (referred to in 
                        this paragraph as the `entity') to further 
                        protect the United States research enterprise 
                        against foreign interference, theft, and 
                        espionage; and
                            ``(ii) submit to the relevant committees a 
                        report on the results of the study.
                    ``(C) Elements.--The report required under 
                subparagraph (B)(ii) shall include analysis and 
                recommendations with respect to each of the following:
                            ``(i) The organizational structure of the 
                        entity.
                            ``(ii) The appropriate relationship between 
                        the entity and the Federal Government, 
                        including the interagency working group 
                        established under subsection (a).
                            ``(iii) The appropriate level of financial 
                        resources needed to establish the entity.
                            ``(iv) A self-sustaining funding model for 
                        the entity.
                            ``(v) Whether and how the entity can--
                                    ``(I) enable informed, proactive, 
                                and unbiased risk assessment for and by 
                                the United States research enterprise;
                                    ``(II) in coordination with the 
                                interagency working group established 
                                under subsection (a), the Federal 
                                agencies that comprise the working 
                                group, and the roundtable under this 
                                subsection, promote actionable and 
                                timely information sharing among the 
                                United States research enterprise about 
                                foreign interference, theft, and 
                                espionage of research and development;
                                    ``(III) provide non-punitive, non-
                                legally binding advice to the United 
                                States research enterprise, including 
                                frontline researchers, about foreign 
                                inference, theft, and espionage 
                                including advice with respect to risks 
                                associated with international 
                                partnerships and foreign talent 
                                recruitment programs;
                                    ``(IV) secure the trust and active 
                                participation of the United States 
                                research enterprise;
                                    ``(V) regularly conduct open-source 
                                intelligence analysis to provide 
                                actionable and timely unclassified 
                                information to the United States 
                                research enterprise about foreign 
                                interference, theft, and espionage, 
                                including analysis to be tailored 
                                specifically for the purpose of 
                                assisting frontline researchers in 
                                making security-informed decisions; and
                                    ``(VI) offer products and services 
                                to the United States research 
                                enterprise to help inform research 
                                security efforts such as analyses of 
                                global research and development trends, 
                                advice regarding intellectual property 
                                production and protection, market 
                                analyses, and risk assessment for day-
                                to-day activities such as 
                                collaboration, travel, and hiring.
                            ``(vi) Such other information and 
                        recommendations as the committee considers 
                        necessary to ensure that the entity operates 
                        effectively.''; and
            (4) in paragraph (6), as so redesignated, by striking 
        ``2024'' and inserting ``2025''.

SEC. 6485. PROHIBITION ON FEDERAL FUNDING TO ECOHEALTH ALLIANCE, INC.

    No funds authorized under this Act may be made available for any 
purpose to EcoHealth Alliance, Inc.

SEC. 6486. BLOCKING DEADLY FENTANYL IMPORTS.

    (a) Definitions.--Section 481(e)(2) of the Foreign Assistance Act 
of 1961 (22 U.S.C. 2291(e)(2)) is amended--
            (1) in the matter preceding subparagraph (A), by striking 
        ``in which'';
            (2) in subparagraph (A), by inserting ``in which'' before 
        ``1,000'';
            (3) in subparagraph (B)--
                    (A) by inserting ``in which'' before ``1,000''; and
                    (B) by striking ``or'' at the end;
            (4) in subparagraph (C)--
                    (A) by inserting ``in which'' before ``5,000''; and
                    (B) by inserting ``or'' after the semicolon; and
            (5) by adding at the end the following:
                    ``(D) that is a significant source of illicit 
                synthetic opioids significantly affecting the United 
                States;''.
    (b) International Narcotics Control Strategy Report.--Section 
489(a) of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (22 U.S.C. 2291h(a)) is 
amended by adding at the end the following:
            ``(10) A separate section that contains the following:
                    ``(A) An identification of the countries, to the 
                extent feasible, that are the most significant sources 
                of illicit fentanyl and fentanyl analogues 
                significantly affecting the United States during the 
                preceding calendar year.
                    ``(B) A description of the extent to which each 
                country identified pursuant to subparagraph (A) has 
                cooperated with the United States to prevent the 
                articles or chemicals described in subparagraph (A) 
                from being exported from such country to the United 
                States.
                    ``(C) A description of whether each country 
                identified pursuant to subparagraph (A) has adopted and 
                utilizes scheduling or other procedures for illicit 
                drugs that are similar in effect to the procedures 
                authorized under title II of the Controlled Substances 
                Act (21 U.S.C. 811 et seq.) for adding drugs and other 
                substances to the controlled substances schedules;
                    ``(D) A description of whether each country 
                identified pursuant to subparagraph (A) is following 
                steps to prosecute individuals involved in the illicit 
                manufacture or distribution of controlled substance 
                analogues (as defined in section 102(32) of the 
                Controlled Substances Act (21 U.S.C. 802(32)); and
                    ``(E) A description of whether each country 
                identified pursuant to subparagraph (A) requires the 
                registration of tableting machines and encapsulating 
                machines or other measures similar in effect to the 
                registration requirements set forth in part 1310 of 
                title 21, Code of Federal Regulations, and has not made 
                good faith efforts, in the opinion of the Secretary, to 
                improve regulation of tableting machines and 
                encapsulating machines.''.
    (c) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall take 
effect on the date that is 90 days after the date of the enactment of 
this Act.

SEC. 6487. DEPARTMENT OF VETERANS AFFAIRS REPORT ON SUPPORTIVE SERVICES 
              AND HOUSING INSECURITY.

    Not later than one year after the date of the enactment of this 
Act, the Secretary of Veterans Affairs, in coordination with the 
Secretary of Housing and Urban Development and the Secretary of Labor, 
shall submit to Congress a report on how often and what type of 
supportive services (including career transition and mental health 
services and services for elderly veterans) are being offered to and 
used by veterans, and any correlation between a lack of supportive 
services programs and the likelihood of veterans falling back into 
housing insecurity. The Secretary of Veterans Affairs shall ensure that 
any medical information included in the report is de-identified.

SEC. 6488. REPORT ON OBSTACLES TO VETERAN PARTICIPATION IN FEDERAL 
              HOUSING PROGRAMS.

     Not later than one year after the date of the enactment of this 
Act, the Secretary of Veterans Affairs, in coordination with the 
Secretary of Housing and Urban Development, shall submit to Congress a 
report on the obstacles veterans experience related to receiving 
benefits under Federal housing programs, including obstacles relating 
to women veterans, LGBTQ+ veterans, and multi-generational family types 
and obstacles relating to eligibility requirements (including local 
Area Median Income limits, chronicity and disability requirements, and 
required documentation).

SEC. 6489. INCLUSION ON THE VIETNAM VETERANS MEMORIAL WALL OF THE NAMES 
              OF THE LOST CREW MEMBERS OF THE U.S.S. FRANK E. EVANS 
              KILLED ON JUNE 3, 1969.

    (a) In General.--Not later than one year after the date of 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall authorize the 
inclusion on the Vietnam Veterans Memorial Wall in the District of 
Columbia of the names of the 74 crew members of the U.S.S. Frank E. 
Evans killed on June 3, 1969.
    (b) Required Consultation.--The Secretary of Defense shall consult 
with the Secretary of the Interior, the American Battlefield Monuments 
Commission, and other applicable authorities with respect to any 
adjustments to the nomenclature and placement of names pursuant to 
subsection (a) to address any space limitations on the placement of 
additional names on the Vietnam Veterans Memorial Wall.
    (c) Nonapplicability of Commemorative Works Act.--Chapter 89 of 
title 40, United States Code (commonly known as the ``Commemorative 
Works Act''), shall not apply to any activities carried out under 
subsection (a) or (b).

SEC. 6490. JAMAL KHASHOGGI PRESS FREEDOM ACCOUNTABILITY ACT OF 2021.

    (a) Expanding Scope of Human Rights Reports With Respect to 
Violations of Human Rights of Journalists.--The Foreign Assistance Act 
of 1961 (22 U.S.C. 2151 et seq.) is amended as follows:
            (1) In paragraph (12) of section 116(d)--
                    (A) in subparagraph (B)--
                            (i) by inserting ``or online harassment'' 
                        after ``direct physical attacks''; and
                            (ii) by inserting ``or surveillance'' after 
                        ``sources of pressure'';
                    (B) in subparagraph (C)(ii), by striking ``ensure 
                the prosecution'' and all that follows to the end of 
                the clause and inserting ``ensure the investigation, 
                prosecution, and conviction of government officials or 
                private individuals who engage in or facilitate digital 
                or physical attacks, including hacking, censorship, 
                surveillance, harassment, unlawful imprisonment, or 
                bodily harm, against journalists and others who 
                perform, or provide administrative support to, the 
                dissemination of print, broadcast, internet-based, or 
                social media intended to communicate facts or 
                opinion.'';
                    (C) by redesignating subparagraphs (B) and (C) (as 
                amended by subparagraph (A) of this section) as 
                subparagraphs (C) and (D), respectively; and
                    (D) by inserting after subparagraph (A) the 
                following new subparagraph:
                    ``(B) an identification of countries in which there 
                were gross violations of internationally recognized 
                human rights (as such term is defined for purposes of 
                section 502B) committed against journalists;''.
            (2) By redesignating the second subsection (i) of section 
        502B as subsection (j).
            (3) In the first subsection (i) of section 502B--
                    (A) in paragraph (2)--
                            (i) by inserting ``or online harassment'' 
                        after ``direct physical attacks''; and
                            (ii) by inserting ``or surveillance'' after 
                        ``sources of pressure'';
                    (B) by redesignating paragraph (2) (as amended by 
                subparagraph (A) of this section) and paragraph (3) as 
                paragraphs (3) and (4), respectively; and
                    (C) by inserting after paragraph (1) the following 
                new paragraph:
            ``(2) an identification of countries in which there were 
        gross violations of internationally recognized human rights 
        committed against journalists;''.
    (b) Imposition of Sanctions on Persons Responsible for the 
Commission of Gross Violations of Internationally Recognized Human 
Rights Against Journalists.--
            (1) Listing of persons who have committed gross violations 
        of internationally recognized human rights.--
                    (A) In general.--On or after the date on which a 
                person is listed pursuant to subparagraph (B), the 
                President shall impose the sanctions described in 
                paragraph (2) on each foreign person the President 
                determines, based on credible information, has 
                perpetrated, ordered, or otherwise directed the 
                extrajudicial killing of or other gross violation of 
                internationally recognized human rights committed 
                against a journalist or other person who performs, or 
                provides administrative support to, the dissemination 
                of print, broadcast, internet-based, or social media 
                intended to report newsworthy activities or 
                information, or communicate facts or fact-based 
                opinions.
                    (B) Publication of list.--The Secretary of State 
                shall publish on a publicly available website of the 
                Department of State a list of the names of each foreign 
                person determined pursuant to subparagraph (A) to have 
                perpetrated, ordered, or directed an act described in 
                such paragraph. Such list shall be updated at least 
                annually.
                    (C) Exception.--The President may waive the 
                imposition of sanctions under subparagraph (A) (and 
                omit a foreign person from the list published in 
                accordance with subparagraph (B)) or terminate such 
                sanctions and remove a foreign person from such list, 
                if the President certifies to the Committee on Foreign 
                Affairs of the House of Representatives and the 
                Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate--
                            (i) that public identification of the 
                        individual is not in the national interest of 
                        the United States, including an unclassified 
                        description of the factual basis supporting 
                        such certification, which may contain a 
                        classified annex; or
                            (ii) that appropriate foreign government 
                        authorities have credibly--
                                    (I) investigated the foreign person 
                                and, as appropriate, held such person 
                                accountable for perpetrating, ordering, 
                                or directing the acts described in 
                                subparagraph (A);
                                    (II) publicly condemned violations 
                                of the freedom of the press and the 
                                acts described in subparagraph (A);
                                    (III) complied with any requests 
                                for information from international or 
                                regional human rights organizations 
                                with respect to the acts described in 
                                subparagraph (A); and
                                    (IV) complied with any United 
                                States Government requests for 
                                information with respect to the acts 
                                described in subparagraph (A).
            (2) Sanctions described.--The sanctions described in this 
        paragraph are the following:
                    (A) Asset blocking.--The President shall exercise 
                all of the powers granted to the President under the 
                International Emergency Economic Powers Act (50 U.S.C. 
                1701 et seq.) to the extent necessary to block and 
                prohibit all transactions in property and interests in 
                property of a foreign person identified in the report 
                required under paragraph (1)(A) if such property and 
                interests in property are in the United States, come 
                within the United States, or come within the possession 
                or control of a United States person.
                    (B) Ineligibility for visas, admission, or 
                parole.--
                            (i) Visas, admission, or parole.--An alien 
                        described in paragraph (1)(A) is--
                                    (I) inadmissible to the United 
                                States;
                                    (II) ineligible to receive a visa 
                                or other documentation to enter the 
                                United States; and
                                    (III) otherwise ineligible to be 
                                admitted or paroled into the United 
                                States or to receive any other benefit 
                                under the Immigration and Nationality 
                                Act (8 U.S.C. 1101 et seq.).
                            (ii) Current visas revoked.--
                                    (I) In general.--An alien described 
                                in paragraph (1)(A) is subject to 
                                revocation of any visa or other entry 
                                documentation regardless of when the 
                                visa or other entry documentation is or 
                                was issued.
                                    (II) Immediate effect.--A 
                                revocation under subclause (I) shall 
                                take effect immediately, and 
                                automatically cancel any other valid 
                                visa or entry documentation that is in 
                                the alien's possession.
                    (C) Exceptions.--
                            (i) Exception for intelligence 
                        activities.--The sanctions described in this 
                        paragraph shall not apply to any activity 
                        subject to the reporting requirements under 
                        title V of the National Security Act of 1947 
                        (50 U.S.C. 3091 et seq.) or any authorized 
                        intelligence activities of the United States.
                            (ii) Exception to comply with international 
                        obligations.--The sanctions described in this 
                        paragraph shall not apply with respect to an 
                        alien if admitting or paroling the alien into 
                        the United States is necessary to permit the 
                        United States to comply with the Agreement 
                        regarding the Headquarters of the United 
                        Nations, signed at Lake Success June 26, 1947, 
                        and entered into force November 21, 1947, 
                        between the United Nations and the United 
                        States, or other applicable international 
                        obligations.
            (3) Implementation; penalties.--
                    (A) Implementation.--The President may exercise all 
                authorities provided under sections 203 and 205 of the 
                International Emergency Economic Powers Act (50 U.S.C. 
                1702 and 1704) to carry out this subsection.
                    (B) Penalties.--The penalties provided for in 
                subsections (b) and (c) of section 206 of the 
                International Emergency Economic Powers Act (50 U.S.C. 
                1705) shall apply to a foreign person that violates, 
                attempts to violate, conspires to violate, or causes a 
                violation of this subsection to the same extent that 
                such penalties apply to a person that commits an 
                unlawful act described in subsection (a) of such 
                section 206.
            (4) Exception relating to the importation of goods.--
                    (A) In general.--The authorities and requirements 
                to impose sanctions under this section shall not 
                include any authority or requirement to impose 
                sanctions on the importation of goods.
                    (B) Good defined.--For purposes of this section, 
                the term ``good'' means any article, natural or man-
                made substance, material, supply, or manufactured 
                product, including inspection and test equipment and 
                excluding technical data.
            (5) Definitions.--In this subsection:
                    (A) Admitted; alien.--The terms ``admitted'' and 
                ``alien'' have the meanings given those terms in 
                section 101 of the Immigration and Nationality Act (8 
                U.S.C. 1001).
                    (B) Foreign person.--The term ``foreign person'' 
                means an individual who is not--
                            (i) a United States citizen or national; or
                            (ii) an alien lawfully admitted for 
                        permanent residence to the United States.
                    (C) United states person.--The term ``United States 
                person'' means--
                            (i) a United States citizen, an alien 
                        lawfully admitted for permanent residence to 
                        the United States, or any other individual 
                        subject to the jurisdiction of the United 
                        States;
                            (ii) an entity organized under the laws of 
                        the United States or of any jurisdiction within 
                        the United States, including a foreign branch 
                        of such entity; or
                            (iii) any person in the United States.
    (c) Prohibition on Foreign Assistance.--
            (1) Prohibition.--Assistance authorized under the Foreign 
        Assistance Act of 1961 (22 U.S.C. 2151 et seq.) or the Arms 
        Export Control Act (22 U.S.C. 2751 et seq.) may not be made 
        available to any governmental entity of a country if the 
        Secretary of State or the Director of National Intelligence has 
        credible information that one or more officials associated 
        with, leading, or otherwise acting under the authority of such 
        entity has committed a gross violation of internationally 
        recognized human rights against a journalist or other person 
        who performs, or provides administrative support to, the 
        dissemination of print, broadcast, internet-based, or social 
        media intended to report newsworthy activities or information, 
        or communicate facts or fact-based opinions. To the maximum 
        extent practicable, a list of such governmental entities shall 
        be published on publicly available websites of the Department 
        of State and of the Office of the Director of National 
        Intelligence and shall be updated on a regular basis.
            (2) Prompt information.--The Secretary of State shall 
        promptly inform appropriate officials of the government of a 
        country from which assistance is withheld in accordance with 
        the prohibition under paragraph (1).
            (3) Exception.--The prohibition under paragraph (1) shall 
        not apply with respect to the following:
                    (A) Humanitarian assistance or disaster relief 
                assistance authorized under the Foreign Assistance Act 
                of 1961.
                    (B) Assistance the Secretary determines to be 
                essential to assist the government of a country to 
                bring the responsible members of the relevant 
                governmental entity to justice for the acts described 
                in paragraph (1).
            (4) Waiver.--
                    (A) In general.--The Secretary of State, may waive 
                the prohibition under paragraph (1) with respect to a 
                governmental entity of a country if--
                            (i) the President, acting through the 
                        Secretary of State and the Director of National 
                        Intelligence, determines that such a waiver is 
                        in the national security interest of the United 
                        States; or
                            (ii) the Secretary of State has received 
                        credible information that the government of 
                        that country has--
                                    (I) performed a thorough 
                                investigation of the acts described in 
                                paragraph (1) and is taking effective 
                                steps to bring responsible members of 
                                the relevant governmental entity to 
                                justice;
                                    (II) condemned violations of the 
                                freedom of the press and the acts 
                                described in paragraph (1);
                                    (III) complied with any requests 
                                for information from international or 
                                regional human rights organizations 
                                with respect to the acts described in 
                                paragraph (1), in accordance with 
                                international legal obligations to 
                                protect the freedom of expression; and
                                    (IV) complied with United States 
                                Government requests for information 
                                with respect to the acts described in 
                                paragraph (1).
                    (B) Certification.--A waiver described in 
                subparagraph (A) may only take effect if--
                            (i) the Secretary of State certifies, not 
                        later than 30 days before the effective date of 
                        the waiver, to the Committee on Foreign Affairs 
                        and the Committee on Appropriations of the 
                        House of Representatives and the Committee on 
                        Foreign Relations and the Committee on 
                        Appropriations of the Senate that such waiver 
                        is warranted and includes an unclassified 
                        description of the factual basis supporting the 
                        certification, which may contain a classified 
                        annex; and
                            (ii) the Director of National Intelligence, 
                        not later than 30 days before the effective 
                        date of the waiver, submits to the Permanent 
                        Select Committee on Intelligence of the House 
                        of Representatives and the Select Committee on 
                        Intelligence of the Senate a report detailing 
                        any underlying information that the 
                        intelligence community (as such term is defined 
                        in section 3 of the National Security Act of 
                        1947 (50 U.S.C. 3003)) has regarding the 
                        perpetrators of the acts described in paragraph 
                        (1), which shall be submitted in unclassified 
                        form but may contain a classified annex.

SEC. 6491. INTERAGENCY ONE HEALTH PROGRAM.

    (a) In General.--The Secretary of Health and Human Services, the 
Secretary of Agriculture, and the Secretary of Interior (referred to in 
this subtitle as the ``Secretaries''), in coordination with the United 
States Agency for International Development, the Environmental 
Protection Agency, the Department of Homeland Security, the Department 
of Defense, the Department of Commerce, and other departments and 
agencies as appropriate, shall develop, publish, and submit to Congress 
a national One Health Framework (referred to in this Act as the 
``framework'') for coordinated Federal Activities under the One Health 
Program.
    (b) National One Health Framework.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than one year after the date of 
        the enactment of this Act, the Secretaries, in cooperation with 
        the United States Agency for International Development, the 
        Environmental Protection Agency, the Department of Homeland 
        Security, the Department of Defense, the Department of 
        Commerce, and other departments and agencies as appropriate, 
        shall develop, publish, and submit to Congress a One Health 
        Framework (referred to in this section as the ``framework'') 
        for coordinated Federal activities under the One Health 
        Program.
            (2) Contents of framework.--The framework described in 
        paragraph (1) shall describe existing efforts and contain 
        recommendations for building upon and complementing the 
        activities of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 
        the Food and Drug Administration, the Office of the Assistant 
        Secretary for Preparedness and Response, the Public Health 
        Service Corps, the Department of Agriculture, the United States 
        Agency for International Development, the Environmental 
        Protection Agency, the National Institutes of Health, the 
        Department of Homeland Security, the Department of the 
        Interior, and other departments and agencies, as appropriate, 
        and shall--
                    (A) assess, identify, and describe, as appropriate, 
                existing activities of Federal agencies and departments 
                under the One Health Program and consider whether all 
                relevant agencies are adequately represented;
                    (B) for the 10-year period beginning in the year 
                the framework is submitted, establish specific Federal 
                goals and priorities that most effectively advance--
                            (i) scientific understanding of the 
                        connections between human, animal, and 
                        environmental health;
                            (ii) coordination and collaboration between 
                        agencies involved in the framework including 
                        sharing data and information, engaging in joint 
                        fieldwork, and engaging in joint laboratory 
                        studies related to One Health;
                            (iii) identification of priority zoonotic 
                        diseases and priority areas of study;
                            (iv) surveillance of priority zoonotic 
                        diseases and their transmission between animals 
                        and humans;
                            (v) prevention of priority zoonotic 
                        diseases and their transmission between animals 
                        and humans;
                            (vi) protocol development to improve joint 
                        outbreak response to and recovery from zoonotic 
                        disease outbreaks in animals and humans; and
                            (vii) workforce development to prevent and 
                        respond to zoonotic disease outbreaks in 
                        animals and humans;
                    (C) describe specific activities required to 
                achieve the goals and priorities described in 
                subparagraph (B), and propose a timeline for achieving 
                these goals;
                    (D) identify and expand partnerships, as 
                appropriate, among Federal agencies, States, Indian 
                tribes, academic institutions, nongovernmental 
                organizations, and private entities in order to develop 
                new approaches for reducing hazards to human and animal 
                health and to strengthen understanding of the value of 
                an integrated approach under the One Health Program to 
                addressing public health threats in a manner that 
                prevents duplication;
                    (E) identify best practices related to State and 
                local-level research coordination, field activities, 
                and disease outbreak preparedness, response, and 
                recovery related to One Health; and
                    (F) provide recommendations to Congress regarding 
                additional action or legislation that may be required 
                to assist in establishing the One Health Program.
            (3) Addendum.--Not later than three years after the 
        creation of the framework, the Secretary, in coordination with 
        the agencies described in paragraph (1), shall submit to 
        Congress an addendum to the framework that describes the 
        progress made in advancing the activities described in the 
        framework.
    (c) GAO Report.--Not later than two years after the date of the 
submission of the addendum under section (b)(3), the Comptroller 
General of the United States shall submit to Congress a report that--
            (1) details existing collaborative efforts between the 
        Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, the Food and Drug 
        Administration, the Department of Agriculture, the United 
        States Agency for International Development, the Environmental 
        Protection Agency, the National Institutes of Health, the 
        Department of Homeland Security, the Department of the 
        Interior, and other departments and agencies to prevent and 
        respond to zoonotic disease outbreaks in animals and humans; 
        and
            (2) contains an evaluation of the framework and the 
        specific activities requested to achieve the framework.

SEC. 6492. SUPPORT FOR AFGHAN SPECIAL IMMIGRANT VISA AND REFUGEE 
              APPLICANTS.

    (a) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that the United 
States should increase support for nationals of Afghanistan who aided 
the United States mission in Afghanistan during the past twenty years 
and are now under threat from the Taliban, specifically special 
immigrant visa applicants who are nationals of Afghanistan and 
referrals of nationals of Afghanistan to the United States Refugee 
Admissions Program, including through the Priority 2 Designation for 
nationals of Afghanistan, who remain in Afghanistan or are in third 
countries.
    (b) Requirements.--The Secretary of State, in coordination with the 
Secretary of Homeland Security and the heads of other relevant Federal 
departments and agencies, shall--
            (1) prioritize for evacuation from Afghanistan bona fide 
        special immigrant visa applicants who are nationals of 
        Afghanistan and referrals of nationals of Afghanistan to the 
        United States Refugee Admissions Program, including through the 
        Priority 2 Designation for nationals of Afghanistan;
            (2) facilitate the rapid departure of such individuals from 
        Afghanistan by air charter and land passage;
            (3) provide letters of support, diplomatic notes and other 
        documentation, as appropriate, to ease transit of such 
        individuals;
            (4) engage governments of relevant countries to better 
        facilitate evacuation;
            (5) disseminate frequent updates to such individuals and 
        relevant nongovernmental organizations;
            (6) identify or establish sufficient locations outside of 
        Afghanistan that will accept such individuals during 
        application processing; and
            (7) further surge capacity to better support such 
        individuals and reduce their application processing times, 
        while ensuring strict and necessary security vetting, 
        including, to the extent practicable, enabling refugee 
        referrals to initiate application processes while still in 
        Afghanistan.
    (c) Strategy and Reporting.--The Secretary of State, in 
coordination with the Secretary of Homeland Security and the heads of 
other relevant Federal departments and agencies, shall submit to the 
committees on Foreign Affairs, Judiciary, Homeland Security, and Armed 
Services of the House of Representatives and the committees on Foreign 
Relations, Judiciary, Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs, and 
Armed Services of the Senate the following:
            (1) Not later than 60 days after the date of the enactment 
        of this Act, a strategy, with a classified annex if necessary, 
        to safely process nationals of Afghanistan abroad who have 
        pending special immigrant visa applications and refugee 
        referrals, which strategy shall include steps by the United 
        States Government to carry out each of paragraphs (1) through 
        (7) of subsection (b).
            (2) Not later than 60 days after the date of the enactment 
        of this Act, and every month thereafter until December 31, 
        2022, a report, with a classified annex if necessary, that 
        includes the following:
                    (A) The number of nationals of Afghanistan--
                            (i) referred to the United States Refugee 
                        Admissions Program through Priority 1 and 
                        Priority 2 referrals, including whether such 
                        individuals remain in Afghanistan or outside 
                        Afghanistan, and the number of refugee 
                        applications for such individuals that are 
                        approved, denied, and pending; and
                            (ii) who have pending special immigrant 
                        visa applications who remain in Afghanistan or 
                        in a third country, disaggregated by the 
                        special immigrant visa processing steps 
                        completed with respect to such individuals.
                    (B) Steps taken to implement each element of the 
                strategy described in paragraph (1).

SEC. 6493. REVIEW AND REPORT OF EXPERIMENTATION WITH TICKS AND INSECTS.

    (a) Review.--The Comptroller General of the United States shall 
conduct a review of whether the Department of Defense experimented with 
ticks, other insects, airborne releases of tick-borne bacteria, 
viruses, pathogens, or any other tick-borne agents regarding use as a 
biological weapon between the years of 1950 and 1977.
    (b) Report.--If the Comptroller General of the United States finds 
that any experiment described under subsection (a) occurred, the 
Comptroller General shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services of 
the House of Representatives and the Senate a report on--
            (1) the scope of such experiment; and
            (2) whether any ticks, insects, or other vector-borne 
        agents used in such experiment were released outside of any 
        laboratory by accident or experiment design.

SEC. 6494. INCREASE IN LENGTH OF POST-EMPLOYMENT BAN ON LOBBYING BY 
              CERTAIN FORMER SENIOR EXECUTIVE BRANCH PERSONNEL.

    (a) Increase in Length of Ban.--Section 207(c) of title 18, United 
States Code, is amended--
            (1) in the heading, by striking ``One-year'' and inserting 
        ``Two-year''; and
            (2) in paragraph (1), by striking ``within 1 year after the 
        termination'' and inserting ``within 2 years after the 
        termination''.
    (b) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall 
apply with respect to any individual who, on or after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, leaves a position to which subsection (c) of 
section 207 of title 18, United States Code, applies.

SEC. 6495. AFGHAN REFUGEES OF SPECIAL HUMANITARIAN CONCERN.

    (a) In General.--The Secretary of State, in consultation with the 
Secretary of Homeland Security, shall designate as Priority 2 refugees 
of special humanitarian concern the following individuals:
            (1) Individuals who--
                    (A) are or were habitual residents of Afghanistan;
                    (B) are nationals of Afghanistan or stateless 
                persons;
                    (C) have suffered persecution or have a well-
                founded fear of persecution; and
                    (D) share common occupational characteristics that 
                identify them as targets of persecution in Afghanistan 
                on account of race, religion, nationality, membership 
                in a particular social group, or political opinion, as 
                determined by the Secretary of State, including the 
                following:
                            (i) Civil servants.
                            (ii) Public officials and government 
                        personnel, including members of the peace 
                        negotiation team.
                            (iii) Democracy and human rights defenders.
                            (iv) Women's rights defenders.
                            (v) Journalists and media personnel.
                            (vi) Legal professionals.
            (2) Individuals who--
                    (A) are or were habitual residents of Afghanistan;
                    (B) are nationals of Afghanistan or stateless 
                persons; and
                    (C) were employed in Afghanistan for an aggregate 
                period of not less than 1 year by--
                            (i) a media or nongovernmental organization 
                        based in the United States; or
                            (ii) an organization or entity that has 
                        received a grant from, or entered into a 
                        cooperative agreement or contract with, the 
                        United States Government.
            (3) Individuals who--
                    (A) are or were habitual residents of Afghanistan;
                    (B) are nationals of Afghanistan or stateless 
                persons; and
                    (C) are beneficiaries of an approved I-130 Petition 
                for Alien Relative.
    (b) Processing of Afghan Refugees.--The processing of individuals 
who are or were habitual residents of Afghanistan, are nationals of 
Afghanistan or stateless persons, and have suffered persecution, or 
have a well-founded fear of persecution, for classification as refugees 
may occur in Afghanistan or in a third country.
    (c) Eligibility for Admission as a Refugee.--An alien may not be 
denied the opportunity to apply for admission as a refugee under this 
section solely because such alien qualifies as an immediate relative of 
a national of the United States or is eligible for admission to the 
United States under any other immigrant classification.
    (d) Identification of Other Persecuted Groups.--The Secretary of 
State, or the designee of the Secretary, is authorized to classify 
other groups of individuals who are or were nationals and residents of 
Afghanistan as Priority 2 refugees of special humanitarian concern.
    (e) Satisfaction of Other Requirements.--Aliens designated as 
Priority 2 refugees of special humanitarian concern under this section 
shall be deemed to satisfy the requirements under section 207 of the 
Immigration and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1157) for admission to the 
United States.
    (f) Timeline for Processing Applications.--
            (1) In general.--The Secretary of State and the Secretary 
        of Homeland Security shall ensure that all steps under the 
        control of the United States Government incidental to the 
        approval of such applications, including required screenings 
        and background checks, are completed not later than 6 months 
        after the date on which an eligible applicant submits an 
        application under subsection (a).
            (2) Exception.--Notwithstanding paragraph (1), the United 
        States Refugee Admission Program may take additional time to 
        process applications described in paragraph (1) if satisfaction 
        of national security concerns requires such additional time, if 
        the Secretary of Homeland Security, or the designee of the 
        Secretary, has determined that the applicant meets the 
        requirements for status as a refugee of special humanitarian 
        concern under this section and has so notified the applicant.
    (g) Additional Forms of Immigration Relief.--The Secretary of State 
shall consider additional forms of immigration relief available to 
Afghans and coordinate with embassies, nongovernmental organizations, 
and the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees to receive 
referrals for individuals who--
            (1) are or were habitual residents of Afghanistan;
            (2) are nationals of Afghanistan or stateless persons; and
            (3) are described in subsection (a) or otherwise face 
        humanitarian concerns.
    (h) Issuance of Travel Documents.--Each officer or employee of the 
Federal Government whose official duties include issuing travel 
documentation, diplomatic notes, letters of support, or other relevant 
materials for individuals described in subsection (a) or for nationals 
of Afghanistan who are applying for special immigrant visas or any 
other humanitarian relief under the immigration laws, shall carry out 
such duties as expeditiously as possible, and shall prioritize 
facilitating the evacuation of such individuals.
    (i) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that--
            (1) the Secretary of State, in coordination with the 
        Secretary of Defense and the Secretary of Homeland Security, 
        should establish a special humanitarian parole program that--
                    (A) is for individuals described in subsection (a) 
                and for nationals of Afghanistan who are applying for 
                special immigrant visas or any other humanitarian 
                relief under the immigration laws, who are human rights 
                defenders, democracy workers, women's rights activists, 
                women politicians, journalists, or other highly visible 
                women leaders; and
                    (B) prioritizes providing assistance for women; and
            (2) women's organizations in Afghanistan should be included 
        as recipients of any Federal funding for assistance in 
        Afghanistan, such as for food, water, and shelter, as such 
        organizations serve as trusted resources for vulnerable Afghan 
        women seeking such assistance, most often as they are fleeing 
        direct violence and threats on their lives.

SEC. 6496. ESTABLISHMENT OF SUBCOMMITTEE ON THE ECONOMIC AND SECURITY 
              IMPLICATIONS OF QUANTUM INFORMATION SCIENCE.

    (a) Establishment.--Title I of the National Quantum Initiative Act 
(15 U.S.C. 8811 note et al.) is amended--
            (1) by redesignating section 105 as section 106; and
            (2) by inserting after section 104 the following new 
        section:

``SEC. 105. SUBCOMMITTEE ON THE ECONOMIC AND SECURITY IMPLICATIONS OF 
              QUANTUM INFORMATION SCIENCE.

    ``(a) Establishment.--The President shall establish, through the 
National Science and Technology Council, the Subcommittee on the 
Economic and Security Implications of Quantum Information Science.
    ``(b) Membership.--The Subcommittee shall include a representative 
of--
            ``(1) the Department of Energy;
            ``(2) the Department of Defense;
            ``(3) the Department of Commerce;
            ``(4) the Department of Homeland Security;
            ``(5) the Office of the Director of National Intelligence;
            ``(6) the Office of Management and Budget;
            ``(7) the Office of Science and Technology Policy;
            ``(8) the Federal Bureau of Investigation;
            ``(9) the National Science Foundation; and
            ``(10) such other Federal department or agency as the 
        President considers appropriate.
    ``(c) Chairpersons.--The Subcommittee shall be jointly chaired by 
the Secretary of Defense, the Secretary of Energy, the Director of 
National Intelligence, and the Director of the Office of Science and 
Technology Policy.
    ``(d) Responsibilities.--The Subcommittee shall--
            ``(1) in coordination with the Director of the Office and 
        Management and Budget and the Director of the National Quantum 
        Coordination Office, track investments of the Federal 
        Government in quantum information science research and 
        development;
            ``(2) review and assess any economic or security 
        implications of such investments;
            ``(3) review and assess any counterintelligence risks or 
        other foreign threats to such investments;
            ``(4) establish goals and priorities of the Federal 
        Government and make recommendations to Federal departments and 
        agencies and the Director of the National Quantum Coordination 
        Office to address any counterintelligence risks or other 
        foreign threats identified as a result of an assessment under 
        paragraph (3);
            ``(5) assess the export of technology associated with 
        quantum information science and recommend to the Secretaries of 
        Commerce, Defense, and State export controls necessary to 
        protect the economic and security interests of the United 
        States as a result of such assessment;
            ``(6) recommend to Federal departments and agencies 
        investment strategies in quantum information science that 
        advance the economic and security interest of the United 
        States;
            ``(7) recommend to the Director of National Intelligence, 
        the Secretary of Defense, and the Secretary of Energy, 
        appropriate protections to address counterintelligence risks or 
        other foreign threats identified as a result of the assessment 
        under paragraph (3); and
            ``(8) in coordination with the Subcommittee on Quantum 
        Information Science, ensure the approach of the United States 
        to investments of the Federal Government in quantum information 
        science research and development reflects a balance between 
        scientific progress and the potential economic and security 
        implications of such progress.
    ``(e) Technical and Administrative Support.--
            ``(1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense, the Secretary 
        of Energy, the Director of National Intelligence, and the 
        Director of the National Quantum Coordination Office may 
        provide to the Subcommittee personnel, equipment, facilities, 
        and such other technical and administrative support as may be 
        necessary for the Subcommittee to carry out the 
        responsibilities of the Subcommittee under this section.
            ``(2) Support related to classified information.--The 
        Director of the Office of Science and Technology Policy, and 
        (to the extent practicable) the Secretary of Defense and the 
        Director of National Intelligence, shall provide to the 
        Subcommittee technical and administrative support related to 
        the responsibilities of the Subcommittee that involve 
        classified information, including support related to sensitive 
        compartmented information facilities and the storage of 
        classified information.''.
    (b) Sunset for Subcommittee.--
            (1) Inclusion in sunset provision.--Such title is further 
        amended in section 106, as redesignated by subsection (a), by 
        striking ``103, and 104'' and inserting ``103, 104, and 105''.
            (2) Effective date.--The amendments made by subsection (a) 
        shall take effect as if included in the enactment of the 
        National Quantum Initiative Act (15 U.S.C. 8801 note et al.).
    (c) Conforming Amendments.--The National Quantum Initiative Act (15 
U.S.C. 8801 note et al.) is further amended--
            (1) in section 2, by striking paragraph (7) and inserting 
        the following new paragraphs:
            ``(7) Subcommittee on economic and security implications.--
        The term `Subcommittee on Economic and Security Implications' 
        means the Subcommittee on the Economic and Security 
        Implications of Quantum Information Science established under 
        section 105(a).
            ``(8) Subcommittee on quantum information science.--The 
        term `Subcommittee on Quantum Information Science' means the 
        Subcommittee on Quantum Information Science of the National 
        Science and Technology Council established under section 
        103(a).'';
            (2) in section 102(b)(1)--
                    (A) in subparagraph (A), by striking ``; and'' and 
                inserting ``on Quantum Information Science;'';
                    (B) in subparagraph (B), by inserting ``and'' after 
                the semicolon; and
                    (C) by adding at the end the following new 
                subparagraph:
                    ``(C) the Subcommittee on Economic and Security 
                Implications;''; and
            (3) in section 104(d)(1), by striking `` and the 
        Subcommittee'' and inserting ``, the Subcommittee on Quantum 
        Information Science, and the Subcommittee on Economic and 
        Security Implications''
    (d) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of 
the National Quantum Initiative Act (15 U.S.C. 8801 note et al.) is 
amended by striking the item relating to section 105 and inserting the 
following new items:

``105. Subcommittee on the Economic and Security Implications of 
                            Quantum Information Science.
``106. Sunset.''.

SEC. 6497. REPORT ON EFFECTIVENESS OF TALIBAN SANCTIONS.

    Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this 
Act, the Secretary of the Treasury shall submit to Congress a report on 
the status of United States and United Nations sanctions imposed with 
respect to the Taliban that includes--
            (1) a description of any gaps in current sanctions 
        authorities to block the Taliban's sources of finance given the 
        current situation in Afghanistan and the Taliban's takeover;
            (2) recommendations for ways current sanctions can be 
        enhanced to block the Taliban's profit from the drug trade and 
        the trade of rare earth minerals, as well as from economic 
        relations between the Taliban and China; and
            (3) a list of current waivers and licenses granted with 
        respect to sanctions imposed with respect to Afghanistan, the 
        reasons behind them, and how such waivers and licenses affect 
        the Taliban's financing.

SEC. 6498. REPORT ON NET WORTH OF SYRIAN PRESIDENT BASHAR AL-ASSAD.

    (a) In General.--Not later than 120 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of State shall submit to the 
Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives and the 
Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate a report on the estimated 
net worth and known sources of income of Syrian President Bashar al-
Assad and his family members (including spouse, children, siblings, and 
paternal and maternal cousins), including income from corrupt or 
illicit activities and including assets, investments, other business 
interests, and relevant beneficial ownership information.
    (b) Form.--The report required by subsection (a) shall be submitted 
in unclassified form, but may contain a classified annex if necessary. 
The unclassified portion of such report shall be made available on a 
publicly available internet website of the Federal Government.

SEC. 6499. REPORT ON ASSISTANCE TO TURKMENISTAN.

    Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this 
Act, the Secretary of State, in coordination with the Administrator of 
the United States Agency for International Development, shall submit to 
the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives and 
the Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate a report on the impact 
of assistance provided to Turkmenistan that includes the following:
            (1) A description of assistance provided or intended to be 
        provided to Turkmenistan.
            (2) A description of the objectives, and progress meeting 
        such objectives, of such assistance, including as it relates to 
        a strategy on United States engagement with Turkmenistan.
            (3) An assessment of the impact on public health outcomes 
        related to COVID-19 in Turkmenistan.
            (4) A description of metrics and evidence used to measure 
        such outcomes.

SEC. 6499A. REPORT ON SPACE DEBRIS AND LOW EARTH ORBIT SATELLITES.

    (a) In General.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the National Space Council shall submit to the 
appropriate congressional committees a report that includes--
            (1) an assessment of the risks space debris orbiting the 
        Earth imposes on night sky luminance, collision risk, radio 
        interference, astronomical data loss by satellite streaks, and 
        other potential factors relevant to space exploration, 
        research, and national security; and
            (2) the current and future impact of low Earth orbit 
        satellites on night sky luminance and how such satellites may 
        impact space exploration, research, and national security.
    (b) Appropriate Congressional Committees Defined.--In this section, 
the term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
            (1) the Committee on Armed Services, the Committee on 
        Science, Space, and Technology, and the Committee on Energy and 
        Commerce of the House of Representatives; and
            (2) the Committee on Armed Services and Committee on 
        Commerce, Science, and Transportation of the Senate.

SEC. 6499B. STUDY ON SUPPLY CHAINS CRITICAL TO NATIONAL SECURITY.

    Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this 
Act, the Director of National Intelligence and the Director of the 
Central Intelligence Agency shall jointly--
            (1) complete a study--
                    (A) to identify--
                            (i) supply chains that are critical to the 
                        national security, economic security, or public 
                        health or safety of the United States; and
                            (ii) important vulnerabilities in such 
                        supply chains; and
                    (B) to develop recommendations for legislative or 
                administrative action to secure the supply chains 
                identified under subparagraph (A)(i); and
            (2) submit to the congressional intelligence committees (as 
        that term is defined in section 3 of the National Security Act 
        of 1947 (50 U.S.C. 3003)) the findings of the directors with 
        respect to the study conducted under paragraph (1).

SEC. 6499C. STRATEGY FOR ENGAGEMENT WITH SOUTHEAST ASIA AND ASEAN.

    (a) In General.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of State, in consultation with the 
heads of other Federal departments and agencies as appropriate, shall 
develop and submit to the appropriate congressional committees a 
comprehensive strategy for engagement with Southeast Asia and the 
Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN).
    (b) Matters To Be Included.--The strategy required by subsection 
(a) shall include the following:
            (1) A statement of enduring United States interests in 
        Southeast Asia and a description of efforts to bolster the 
        effectiveness of ASEAN.
            (2) A description of efforts to--
                    (A) deepen and expand Southeast Asian alliances, 
                partnerships, and multilateral engagements, including 
                efforts to expand broad based and inclusive economic 
                growth, security ties, security cooperation and 
                interoperability, economic connectivity, and expand 
                opportunities for ASEAN to work with other like-minded 
                partners in the region; and
                    (B) encourage like-minded partners outside of the 
                Indo-Pacific region to engage with ASEAN.
            (3) A summary of initiatives across the whole of the United 
        States Government to strengthen the United States partnership 
        with Southeast Asian nations and ASEAN, including to promote 
        broad based and inclusive economic growth, trade, investment, 
        energy innovation and sustainability, public-private 
        partnerships, physical and digital infrastructure development, 
        education, disaster management, public health and global health 
        security, and economic, political, and public diplomacy in 
        Southeast Asia.
            (4) A summary of initiatives across the whole of the United 
        States Government to enhance the capacity of Southeast Asian 
        nations with respect to enforcing international law and 
        multilateral sanctions, and initiatives to cooperate with ASEAN 
        as an institution in these areas.
            (5) A summary of initiatives across the whole of the United 
        States Government to promote human rights and democracy, to 
        strengthen the rule of law, civil society, and transparent 
        governance, to combat disinformation and to protect the 
        integrity of elections from outside influence.
            (6) A summary of initiatives to promote security 
        cooperation and security assistance within Southeast Asian 
        nations, including--
                    (A) maritime security and maritime domain awareness 
                initiatives for protecting the maritime commons and 
                supporting international law and freedom of navigation 
                in the South China Sea; and
                    (B) efforts to combat terrorism, human trafficking, 
                piracy, and illegal fishing, and promote more open, 
                reliable routes for sea lines of communication.
    (c) Distribution of Strategy.--For the purposes of assuring allies 
and partners in Southeast Asia and deepening United States engagement 
with ASEAN, the Secretary of State shall direct each United States 
chief of mission to ASEAN and its member states to distribute the 
strategy required by subsection (a) to host governments.
    (d) Appropriate Congressional Committees Defined.--In this section, 
the term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
            (1) the Committee on Foreign Affairs and the Committee on 
        Armed Services of the House of Representatives; and
            (2) the Committee on Foreign Relations and the Committee on 
        Armed Services of the Senate.

SEC. 6499D. REPRESENTATION AND LEADERSHIP OF UNITED STATES IN 
              COMMUNICATIONS STANDARDS-SETTING BODIES.

    (a) In General.--In order to enhance the representation of the 
United States and promote United States leadership in standards-setting 
bodies that set standards for 5G networks and for future generations of 
wireless communications networks, the Assistant Secretary shall, in 
consultation with the National Institute of Standards and Technology--
            (1) equitably encourage participation by companies and a 
        wide variety of relevant stakeholders, but not including any 
        company or relevant stakeholder that the Assistant Secretary 
        has determined to be not trusted, (to the extent such 
        standards-setting bodies allow such stakeholders to 
        participate) in such standards-setting bodies; and
            (2) equitably offer technical expertise to companies and a 
        wide variety of relevant stakeholders, but not including any 
        company or relevant stakeholder that the Assistant Secretary 
        has determined to be not trusted, (to the extent such 
        standards-setting bodies allow such stakeholders to 
        participate) to facilitate such participation.
    (b) Standards-Setting Bodies.--The standards-setting bodies 
referred to in subsection (a) include--
            (1) the International Organization for Standardization;
            (2) the voluntary standards-setting bodies that develop 
        protocols for wireless devices and other equipment, such as the 
        3GPP and the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers; 
        and
            (3) any standards-setting body accredited by the American 
        National Standards Institute or Alliance for Telecommunications 
        Industry Solutions.
    (c) Briefing.--Not later than 60 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Assistant Secretary shall brief the 
Committees on Energy and Commerce and Foreign Affairs of the House of 
Representatives and the Committees on Commerce, Science, and 
Transportation and Foreign Relations of the Senate on a strategy to 
carry out subsection (a).
    (d) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) 3GPP.--The term ``3GPP'' means the 3rd Generation 
        Partnership Project.
            (2) 5G network.--The term ``5G network'' means a fifth-
        generation mobile network as described by 3GPP Release 15 or 
        higher.
            (3) Assistant secretary.--The term ``Assistant Secretary'' 
        means the Assistant Secretary of Commerce for Communications 
        and Information.
            (4) Cloud computing.--The term ``cloud computing'' has the 
        meaning given the term in Special Publication 800-145 of the 
        National Institute of Standards and Technology, entitled ``The 
        NIST Definition of Cloud Computing'', published in September 
        2011, or any successor publication.
            (5) Communications network.--The term ``communications 
        network'' means any of the following:
                    (A) A system enabling the transmission, between or 
                among points specified by the user, of information of 
                the user's choosing.
                    (B) Cloud computing resources.
                    (C) A network or system used to access cloud 
                computing resources.
            (6) Not trusted.--The term ``not trusted'' means, with 
        respect to a company or stakeholder, that the company or 
        stakeholder is determined by the Assistant Secretary to pose a 
        threat to the national security of the United States. In making 
        such a determination, the Assistant Secretary shall rely solely 
        on one or more of the following determinations:
                    (A) A specific determination made by any executive 
                branch interagency body with appropriate national 
                security expertise, including the Federal Acquisition 
                Security Council established under section 1322(a) of 
                title 41, United States Code.
                    (B) A specific determination made by the Department 
                of Commerce pursuant to Executive Order No. 13873 (84 
                Fed. Reg. 22689; relating to securing the information 
                and communications technology and services supply 
                chain).
                    (C) Whether a company or stakeholder produces or 
                provides covered telecommunications equipment or 
                services, as defined in section 889(f)(3) of the John 
                S. McCain National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
                Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232; 132 Stat. 1918).

SEC. 6499E. MALIGN FOREIGN TALENT RECRUITMENT PROGRAM PROHIBITION.

    (a) In General.--Not later than 18 months after the date of 
enactment of this Act, each Federal research agency shall establish a 
requirement that, as part of a proposal for a research and development 
award from the agency--
            (1) each covered individual listed in the proposal for a 
        research and development award certify that they are not a 
        party to a malign foreign talent recruitment program from a 
        foreign country of concern in their proposal submission and 
        annually thereafter for the duration of the award; and
            (2) each institution of higher education or other 
        organization applying for such an award certify that each 
        covered individual who is employed by the institution of higher 
        education or other organization has been made aware of the 
        requirement under this section.
    (b) International Collaboration.--Each policy developed under 
subsection (a) shall not prohibit--
            (1) making scholarly presentations and publishing written 
        materials regarding scientific information not otherwise 
        controlled under current law;
            (2) participation in international conferences or other 
        international exchanges, research projects or programs that 
        involve open and reciprocal exchange of scientific information, 
        and which are aimed at advancing international scientific 
        understanding;
            (3) advising a foreign student enrolled at the covered 
        individual's institution of higher education or writing a 
        recommendation for such a student, at the student's request; 
        and
            (4) other international activities deemed appropriate by 
        the Federal research agency head or their designee.
    (c) Limitation.--The certifications required under subsection (a) 
shall not apply retroactively to research and development awards made 
prior to the establishment of the policy by the Federal research 
agency.
    (d) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) The term ``covered individual'' means an individual 
        who--
                    (A) contributes in a substantive, meaningful way to 
                the scientific development or execution of a research 
                and development project proposed to be carried out with 
                a research and development award from a Federal 
                research agency; and
                    (B) is designated as a covered individual by the 
                Federal research agency concerned.
            (2) The term ``Federal research agency'' means any Federal 
        agency with an annual extramural research expenditure of over 
        $100,000,000.
            (3) The term ``foreign country of concern'' means the 
        People's Republic of China, the Democratic People's Republic of 
        Korea, the Russian Federation, the Islamic Republic of Iran, or 
        any other country deemed to be a country of concern as 
        determined by the Department of State.
            (4) The term ``Malign foreign talent program'' means any 
        program, position, or activity that includes compensation, 
        including cash, research funding, promised future compensation, 
        or things of value, directly provided by the foreign state at 
        any level (national, provincial or local) or other foreign 
        entity, whether or not directly sponsored by the foreign state, 
        to the targeted individual in exchange for the individual--
                    (A) transferring intellectual property, materials, 
                or data products owned by a U.S. entity or developed 
                with a federal research and development award 
                exclusively to the foreign country's government or 
                other foreign entity regardless of whether that 
                government or entity provided support for the 
                development of the intellectual property, materials, or 
                data products;
                    (B) being required to recruit students or 
                researchers to enroll in malign foreign talent programs 
                sponsored by the foreign state or entity; or
                    (C) establishing a laboratory, accepting a faculty 
                position, or undertaking any other employment or 
                appointment in the foreign state or entity contrary to 
                the standard terms and conditions of a federal research 
                and development award.
            (5) The term ``research and development award'' means 
        support provided to an individual or entity by a Federal 
        research agency to carry out research and development 
        activities, which may include support in the form of a grant, 
        contract, cooperative agreement, or other such transaction. The 
        term does not include a grant, contract, agreement or other 
        transaction for the procurement of goods or services to meet 
        the administrative needs of a Federal research agency.

SEC. 6499F. NATIONAL EQUAL PAY ENFORCEMENT TASK FORCE.

    (a) In General.--There is established the National Equal Pay 
Enforcement Task Force, consisting of representatives from the Equal 
Employment Opportunity Commission, the Department of Justice, the 
Department of Labor, and the Office of Personnel Management.
    (b) Mission.--In order to improve compliance, public education, and 
enforcement of equal pay laws, the National Equal Pay Enforcement Task 
Force will ensure that the agencies in subsection (a) are coordinating 
efforts and limiting potential gaps in enforcement.
    (c) Duties.--The National Equal Pay Enforcement Task Force shall 
investigate challenges related to pay inequity pursuant to its mission 
in subsection (b), advance recommendations to address those challenges, 
and create action plans to implement the recommendations.

SEC. 6499G. ENSURING THAT CONTRACTOR EMPLOYEES ON ARMY CORPS PROJECTS 
              ARE PAID PREVAILING WAGES AS REQUIRED BY LAW.

    The Assistant Secretary of the Army for Civil Works shall provide 
to each Army Corps district clarifying, uniform guidance with respect 
to prevailing wage requirements for contractors and subcontractors of 
the Army Corps that--
            (1) conforms with the Department of Labor's regulations, 
        policies, and guidance with respect to the proper 
        implementation and enforcement of subchapter IV of chapter 31 
        of title 40, United States Code (commonly known as the "Davis-
        Bacon Act") and other related Acts, including the proper 
        classification of all crafts by Federal construction 
        contractors and subcontractors;
            (2) directs Army Corps districts to investigate worker 
        complaints and third-party complaints within 30 days of the 
        date of filing; and
            (3) instructs Army Corps districts that certified payroll 
        reports submitted by contractors and subcontractors and the 
        information contained therein shall be publicly available and 
        are not exempt from disclosure under section 552(b) of title 5, 
        United States Code.

SEC. 6499H. DEFINITION OF LAND USE REVENUE UNDER WEST LOS ANGELES 
              LEASING ACT OF 2016.

    Section 2(d)(2) of the West Los Angeles Leasing Act of 2016 (Public 
Law 114-226) is amended--
            (1) in subparagraph (A), by striking ``; and'' and 
        inserting a semicolon;
            (2) by redesignating subparagraph (B) as subparagraph (C); 
        and
            (3) by inserting after subparagraph (A) the following new 
        subparagraph:
                    ``(B) to the extent specified in advance in an 
                appropriations Act for a fiscal year, any funds 
                received as compensation for an easement described in 
                subsection (e); and''.

SEC. 6499I. AMENDMENT TO RADIATION EXPOSURE COMPENSATION ACT.

    Section 2(a)(1) of the Radiation Exposure Compensation Act (Public 
Law 101-426; 42 U.S.C. 2210 note) is amended by inserting ``, including 
individuals in New Mexico, Idaho, Colorado, Arizona, Utah, Texas, 
Wyoming, Oregon, Washington, South Dakota, North Dakota, Nevada, Guam, 
and the Northern Mariana Islands,'' after ``tests exposed 
individuals''.

SEC. 6499J. LIMITATION ON LICENSES AND OTHER AUTHORIZATIONS FOR EXPORT 
              OF CERTAIN ITEMS REMOVED FROM THE JURISDICTION OF THE 
              UNITED STATES MUNITIONS LIST AND MADE SUBJECT TO THE 
              JURISDICTION OF THE EXPORT ADMINISTRATION REGULATIONS.

    (a) In General.--The Secretary of Commerce may not grant a license 
or other authorization for the export of covered items unless before 
granting the license or other authorization the Secretary submits to 
the chairman and ranking member of the Committee on Foreign Affairs of 
the House of Representatives and the chairman and ranking member of the 
Committee on Foreign Affairs of the Senate a written certification with 
respect to such proposed export license or other authorization 
containing--
            (1) the name of the person applying for the license or 
        other authorization;
            (2) the name of the person who is the proposed recipient of 
        the export;
            (3) the name of the country or international organization 
        to which the export will be made;
            (4) a description of the items proposed to be exported; and
            (5) the value of the items proposed to be exported.
    (b) Form.--A certification required under subsection (a) shall be 
submitted in unclassified form, except that information regarding the 
dollar value and number of items proposed to be exported may be 
restricted from public disclosure if such disclosure would be 
detrimental to the security of the United States.
    (c) Deadlines; Waiver.--A certification required under subsection 
(a) shall be submitted--
            (1) at least 15 calendar days before a proposed export 
        license or other authorization is granted in the case of a 
        transfer of items to a country which is a member of the North 
        Atlantic Treaty Organization or Australia, Japan, the Republic 
        of Korea, Israel, or New Zealand, and
            (2) at least 30 calendar days before a proposed export 
        license or other authorization is issued in the case of a 
        transfer of items to any other country.
    (d) Congressional Resolution of Disapproval.--A proposed export 
license or other authorization described in paragraph (1) of subsection 
(c) shall become effective after the end of the 15-day period described 
in such paragraph, and a proposed export license or other authorization 
described in paragraph (2) of subsection (c) shall become effective 
after the end of the 30-day period specified in such paragraph, only if 
the Congress does not enact, within the applicable time period, a joint 
resolution prohibiting the export of items with respect to the proposed 
export license.
    (e) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) Covered items.--The term ``covered items'' means items 
        that--
                    (A) were included in category I of the United 
                States Munitions List (as in effect on January 1, 
                2020);
                    (B) were removed from the United States Munitions 
                List and made subject to the jurisdiction of the Export 
                Administration Regulations through publication in the 
                Federal Register on January 23, 2020; and
                    (C) are valued at $1,000,000 or more.
            (2) Export administration regulations.--The term ``Export 
        Administration Regulations'' means the regulations set forth in 
        subchapter C of chapter VII of title 15, Code of Federal 
        Regulations, or successor regulations.
            (3) United states munitions list.--The term ``United States 
        Munitions List'' means the list maintained pursuant to part 121 
        of title 22, Code of Federal Regulations.

SEC. 6499K. STUDY ON FACTORS AFFECTING EMPLOYMENT OPPORTUNITIES FOR 
              IMMIGRANTS AND REFUGEES WITH PROFESSIONAL CREDENTIALS 
              OBTAINED IN FOREIGN COUNTRIES.

    (a) Study Required.--
            (1) In general.--The Secretary of Labor shall conduct a 
        study on the factors affecting employment opportunities in the 
        United States for applicable immigrants and refugees with 
        professional credentials obtained in countries other than the 
        United States.
            (2) Coordination.--The Department of Labor shall conduct 
        this study in coordination with the Secretary of State, the 
        Secretary of Education, the Secretary of Health and Human 
        Services, the Secretary of Commerce, the Secretary of Homeland 
        Security, the Administrator of the Internal Revenue Service, 
        and the Commissioner of the Social Security Administration.
            (3) Work with other entities.--The Secretary of Labor shall 
        seek to work with relevant non-profit organizations and State 
        agencies to use the existing data and resources of such 
        entities to conduct the study in paragraph (1).
            (4) Limitations on disclosure.--Any information provided to 
        the Secretary of Labor under this subsection shall be used only 
        for the purposes of, and to the extent necessary to ensure the 
        efficient operation of, the study described in paragraph (1). 
        No such information shall be disclosed to any other person or 
        entity except as provided in this subsection.
    (b) Inclusions.--The study under subsection (a)(1) shall include 
the following:
            (1) An analysis of the employment history of applicable 
        immigrants and refugees admitted to the United States in the 
        last 5 years. This analysis shall include, to the extent 
        practicable, a comparison of the employment applicable 
        immigrants and refugees held prior to immigrating to the United 
        States with the employment obtained in the United States, if 
        any, since the arrival of such applicable immigrants and 
        refugees. This analysis shall also note the occupational and 
        professional credentials and academic degrees held by 
        applicable immigrants and refugees prior to immigrating to the 
        United States.
            (2) An assessment of any barriers that prevent applicable 
        immigrants and refugees from using occupational experience 
        obtained outside the United States to obtain employment 
        opportunities in the United States.
            (3) An analysis of existing public and private resources 
        assisting applicable immigrants and refugees who have 
        professional experience and qualifications obtained outside the 
        United States with using such professional experience and 
        qualifications to obtain skill-appropriate employment 
        opportunities in the United States.
            (4) Policy recommendations for better enabling applicable 
        immigrants and refugees who have professional experience and 
        qualifications obtained outside the United States to use such 
        professional experience and qualifications to obtain skill-
        appropriate employment opportunities in the United States.
    (c) Report.--Not later than 18 months after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Labor shall submit to Congress 
and make publically available on the website of the Department of Labor 
a report that describes the results of the study conducted under 
subsection (a)(1).
    (d) Definitions.--
            (1) Applicable immigrants and refugees.--For the purposes 
        of this section, the term ``applicable immigrants and 
        refugees''--
                    (A) means individuals who are--
                            (i) not citizens or nationals of the United 
                        States but who are lawfully present and 
                        authorized to be employed; or
                            (ii) naturalized citizens born outside of 
                        the United States and its outlying possessions; 
                        and
                    (B) includes individuals described in section 
                602(b)(2) of the Afghan Allies Protection Act of 2009 
                (8 U.S.C. 1101 note).
            (2) Other terms.--Except as otherwise defined in this 
        subsection, terms used in this section have the definitions 
        given such terms under section 101(a) of the Immigration and 
        Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1101(a)).

 TITLE LXV--SECURING AND ENABLING COMMERCE USING REMOTE AND ELECTRONIC 
                              NOTARIZATION

SEC. 6501. DEFINITIONS.

    In this title:
            (1) Communication technology.--The term ``communication 
        technology'', with respect to a notarization, means an 
        electronic device or process that allows the notary public 
        performing the notarization and a remotely located individual 
        to communicate with each other simultaneously by sight and 
        sound during the notarization.
            (2) Electronic; electronic record; electronic signature; 
        information; person; record.--The terms ``electronic'', 
        ``electronic record'', ``electronic signature'', 
        ``information'', ``person'', and ``record'' have the meanings 
        given those terms in section 106 of the Electronic Signatures 
        in Global and National Commerce Act (15 U.S.C. 7006).
            (3) Law.--The term ``law'' includes any statute, 
        regulation, rule, or rule of law.
            (4) Notarial officer.--The term ``notarial officer'' 
        means--
                    (A) a notary public; or
                    (B) any other individual authorized to perform a 
                notarization under the laws of a State without a 
                commission or appointment as a notary public.
            (5) Notarial officer's state; notary public's state.--The 
        term ``notarial officer's State'' or ``notary public's State'' 
        means the State in which a notarial officer, or a notary 
        public, as applicable, is authorized to perform a notarization.
            (6) Notarization.--The term ``notarization''--
                    (A) means any act that a notarial officer may 
                perform under--
                            (i) Federal law, including this title; or
                            (ii) the laws of the notarial officer's 
                        State; and
                    (B) includes any act described in subparagraph (A) 
                and performed by a notarial officer--
                            (i) with respect to--
                                    (I) a tangible record; or
                                    (II) an electronic record; and
                            (ii) for--
                                    (I) an individual in the physical 
                                presence of the notarial officer; or
                                    (II) a remotely located individual.
            (7) Notary public.--The term ``notary public'' means an 
        individual commissioned or appointed as a notary public to 
        perform a notarization under the laws of a State.
            (8) Personal knowledge.--The term ``personal knowledge'', 
        with respect to the identity of an individual, means knowledge 
        of the identity of the individual through dealings sufficient 
        to provide reasonable certainty that the individual has the 
        identity claimed.
            (9) Remotely located individual.--The term ``remotely 
        located individual'', with respect to a notarization, means an 
        individual who is not in the physical presence of the notarial 
        officer performing the notarization.
            (10) Requirement.--The term ``requirement'' includes a 
        duty, a standard of care, and a prohibition.
            (11) Signature.--The term ``signature'' means--
                    (A) an electronic signature; or
                    (B) a tangible symbol executed or adopted by a 
                person and evidencing the present intent to 
                authenticate or adopt a record.
            (12) Simultaneously.--The term ``simultaneously'', with 
        respect to a communication between parties--
                    (A) means that each party communicates 
                substantially simultaneously and without unreasonable 
                interruption or disconnection; and
                    (B) includes any reasonably short delay that is 
                inherent in, or common with respect to, the method used 
                for the communication.
            (13) State.--The term ``State''--
                    (A) means--
                            (i) any State of the United States;
                            (ii) the District of Columbia;
                            (iii) the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico;
                            (iv) any territory or possession of the 
                        United States; and
                            (v) any federally recognized Indian Tribe; 
                        and
                    (B) includes any executive, legislative, or 
                judicial agency, court, department, board, office, 
                clerk, recorder, register, registrar, commission, 
                authority, institution, instrumentality, county, 
                municipality, or other political subdivision of an 
                entity described in any of clauses (i) through (v) of 
                subparagraph (A).

SEC. 6502. AUTHORIZATION TO PERFORM AND MINIMUM STANDARDS FOR 
              ELECTRONIC NOTARIZATION.

    (a) Authorization.--Unless prohibited under section 6109, and 
subject to subsection (b), a notary public may perform a notarization 
that occurs in or affects interstate commerce with respect to an 
electronic record.
    (b) Requirements of Electronic Notarization.--If a notary public 
performs a notarization under subsection (a), the following 
requirements shall apply with respect to the notarization:
            (1) The electronic signature of the notary public, and all 
        other information required to be included under other 
        applicable law, shall be attached to or logically associated 
        with the electronic record.
            (2) The electronic signature and other information 
        described in paragraph (1) shall be bound to the electronic 
        record in a manner that renders any subsequent change or 
        modification to the electronic record evident.

SEC. 6503. AUTHORIZATION TO PERFORM AND MINIMUM STANDARDS FOR REMOTE 
              NOTARIZATION.

    (a) Authorization.--Unless prohibited under section 6109, and 
subject to subsection (b), a notary public may perform a notarization 
that occurs in or affects interstate commerce for a remotely located 
individual.
    (b) Requirements of Remote Notarization.--If a notary public 
performs a notarization under subsection (a), the following 
requirements shall apply with respect to the notarization:
            (1) The remotely located individual shall appear personally 
        before the notary public at the time of the notarization by 
        using communication technology.
            (2) The notary public shall--
                    (A) reasonably identify the remotely located 
                individual--
                            (i) through personal knowledge of the 
                        identity of the remotely located individual; or
                            (ii) by obtaining satisfactory evidence of 
                        the identity of the remotely located individual 
                        by--
                                    (I) using not fewer than 2 distinct 
                                types of processes or services through 
                                which a third person provides a means 
                                to verify the identity of the remotely 
                                located individual through a review of 
                                public or private data sources; or
                                    (II) oath or affirmation of a 
                                credible witness who--
                                            (aa)(AA) is in the physical 
                                        presence of the notary public 
                                        or the remotely located 
                                        individual; or
                                            (BB) appears personally 
                                        before the notary public and 
                                        the remotely located individual 
                                        by using communication 
                                        technology;
                                            (bb) has personal knowledge 
                                        of the identity of the remotely 
                                        located individual; and
                                            (cc) has been identified by 
                                        the notary public under clause 
                                        (i) or subclause (I) of this 
                                        clause;
                    (B) either directly or through an agent--
                            (i) create an audio and visual recording of 
                        the performance of the notarization; and
                            (ii) notwithstanding any resignation from, 
                        or revocation, suspension, or termination of, 
                        the notary public's commission or appointment, 
                        retain the recording created under clause (i) 
                        as a notarial record--
                                    (I) for a period of not less than--
                                            (aa) if an applicable law 
                                        of the notary public's State 
                                        specifies a period of 
                                        retention, the greater of--

                                                    (AA) that specified 
                                                period; or

                                                    (BB) 5 years after 
                                                the date on which the 
                                                recording is created; 
                                                or

                                            (bb) if no applicable law 
                                        of the notary public's State 
                                        specifies a period of 
                                        retention, 10 years after the 
                                        date on which the recording is 
                                        created; and
                                    (II) if any applicable law of the 
                                notary public's State govern the 
                                content, manner or place of retention, 
                                security, use, effect, or disclosure of 
                                such recording or any information 
                                contained in the recording, in 
                                accordance with those laws; and
                    (C) if the notarization is performed with respect 
                to a tangible or electronic record, take reasonable 
                steps to confirm that the record before the notary 
                public is the same record with respect to which the 
                remotely located individual made a statement or on 
                which the individual executed a signature.
            (3) If a guardian, conservator, executor, personal 
        representative, administrator, or similar fiduciary or 
        successor is appointed for or on behalf of a notary public or a 
        deceased notary public under applicable law, that person shall 
        retain the recording under paragraph (2)(B)(ii), unless--
                    (A) another person is obligated to retain the 
                recording under applicable law of the notary public's 
                State; or
                    (B)(i) under applicable law of the notary public's 
                State, that person may transmit the recording to an 
                office, archive, or repository approved or designated 
                by the State; and
                    (ii) that person transmits the recording to the 
                office, archive, or repository described in clause (i) 
                in accordance with applicable law of the notary 
                public's State.
            (4) If the remotely located individual is physically 
        located outside the geographic boundaries of a State, or is 
        otherwise physically located in a location that is not subject 
        to the jurisdiction of the United States, at the time of the 
        notarization--
                    (A) the record shall--
                            (i) be intended for filing with, or relate 
                        to a matter before, a court, governmental 
                        entity, public official, or other entity that 
                        is subject to the jurisdiction of the United 
                        States; or
                            (ii) involve property located in the 
                        territorial jurisdiction of the United States 
                        or a transaction substantially connected to the 
                        United States; and
                    (B) the act of making the statement or signing the 
                record may not be prohibited by a law of the 
                jurisdiction in which the individual is physically 
                located.
    (c) Personal Appearance Satisfied.--If a State or Federal law 
requires an individual to appear personally before or be in the 
physical presence of a notary public at the time of a notarization, 
that requirement shall be considered to be satisfied if--
            (1) the individual--
                    (A) is a remotely located individual; and
                    (B) appears personally before the notary public at 
                the time of the notarization by using communication 
                technology; and
            (2)(A) the notarization was performed under or relates to a 
        public act, record, or judicial proceeding of the notary 
        public's State; or
            (B) the notarization occurs in or affects interstate 
        commerce.

SEC. 6504. RECOGNITION OF NOTARIZATIONS IN FEDERAL COURT.

    (a) Recognition of Validity.--Each court of the United States shall 
recognize as valid under the State or Federal law applicable in a 
judicial proceeding before the court any notarization performed by a 
notarial officer of any State if the notarization is valid under the 
laws of the notarial officer's State or under this title.
    (b) Legal Effect of Recognized Notarization.--A notarization 
recognized under subsection (a) shall have the same effect under the 
State or Federal law applicable in the applicable judicial proceeding 
as if that notarization was validly performed--
            (1)(A) by a notarial officer of the State, the law of which 
        is applicable in the proceeding; or
            (B) under this title or other Federal law; and
            (2) without regard to whether the notarization was 
        performed--
                    (A) with respect to--
                            (i) a tangible record; or
                            (ii) an electronic record; or
                    (B) for--
                            (i) an individual in the physical presence 
                        of the notarial officer; or
                            (ii) a remotely located individual.
    (c) Presumption of Genuineness.--In a determination of the validity 
of a notarization for the purposes of subsection (a), the signature and 
title of an individual performing the notarization shall be prima facie 
evidence in any court of the United States that the signature of the 
individual is genuine and that the individual holds the designated 
title.
    (d) Conclusive Evidence of Authority.--In a determination of the 
validity of a notarization for the purposes of subsection (a), the 
signature and title of the following notarial officers of a State shall 
conclusively establish the authority of the officer to perform the 
notarization:
            (1) A notary public of that State.
            (2) A judge, clerk, or deputy clerk of a court of that 
        State.

SEC. 6505. RECOGNITION BY STATE OF NOTARIZATIONS PERFORMED UNDER 
              AUTHORITY OF ANOTHER STATE.

    (a) Recognition of Validity.--Each State shall recognize as valid 
under the laws of that State any notarization performed by a notarial 
officer of any other State if--
            (1) the notarization is valid under the laws of the 
        notarial officer's State or under this title; and
            (2)(A) the notarization was performed under or relates to a 
        public act, record, or judicial proceeding of the notarial 
        officer's State; or
            (B) the notarization occurs in or affects interstate 
        commerce.
    (b) Legal Effect of Recognized Notarization.--A notarization 
recognized under subsection (a) shall have the same effect under the 
laws of the recognizing State as if that notarization was validly 
performed by a notarial officer of the recognizing State, without 
regard to whether the notarization was performed--
            (1) with respect to--
                    (A) a tangible record; or
                    (B) an electronic record; or
            (2) for--
                    (A) an individual in the physical presence of the 
                notarial officer; or
                    (B) a remotely located individual.
    (c) Presumption of Genuineness.--In a determination of the validity 
of a notarization for the purposes of subsection (a), the signature and 
title of an individual performing a notarization shall be prima facie 
evidence in any State court or judicial proceeding that the signature 
is genuine and that the individual holds the designated title.
    (d) Conclusive Evidence of Authority.--In a determination of the 
validity of a notarization for the purposes of subsection (a), the 
signature and title of the following notarial officers of a State 
conclusively establish the authority of the officer to perform the 
notarization:
            (1) A notary public of that State.
            (2) A judge, clerk, or deputy clerk of a court of that 
        State.

SEC. 6506. ELECTRONIC AND REMOTE NOTARIZATION NOT REQUIRED.

    Nothing in this title may be construed to require a notary public 
to perform a notarization--
            (1) with respect to an electronic record;
            (2) for a remotely located individual; or
            (3) using a technology that the notary public has not 
        selected.

SEC. 6507. VALIDITY OF NOTARIZATIONS; RIGHTS OF AGGRIEVED PERSONS NOT 
              AFFECTED; STATE LAWS ON THE PRACTICE OF LAW NOT AFFECTED.

    (a) Validity Not Affected.--The failure of a notary public to meet 
a requirement under section 6102 or 6103 in the performance of a 
notarization, or the failure of a notarization to conform to a 
requirement under section 6102 or 6103, shall not invalidate or impair 
the recognition of the notarization.
    (b) Rights of Aggrieved Persons.--The validity and recognition of a 
notarization under this title may not be construed to prevent an 
aggrieved person from seeking to invalidate a record or transaction 
that is the subject of a notarization or from seeking other remedies 
based on State or Federal law other than this title for any reason not 
specified in this title, including on the basis--
            (1) that a person did not, with present intent to 
        authenticate or adopt a record, execute a signature on the 
        record;
            (2) that an individual was incompetent, lacked authority or 
        capacity to authenticate or adopt a record, or did not 
        knowingly and voluntarily authenticate or adopt a record; or
            (3) of fraud, forgery, mistake, misrepresentation, 
        impersonation, duress, undue influence, or other invalidating 
        cause.
    (c) Rule of Construction.--Nothing in this title may be construed 
to affect a State law governing, authorizing, or prohibiting the 
practice of law.

SEC. 6508. EXCEPTION TO PREEMPTION.

    (a) In General.--A State law may modify, limit, or supersede the 
provisions of section 6102, or subsections (a) or (b) of section 6103, 
with respect to State law only if that State law--
            (1) either--
                    (A) constitutes an enactment or adoption of the 
                Revised Uniform Law on Notarial Acts, as approved and 
                recommended for enactment in all the States by the 
                National Conference of Commissioners on Uniform State 
                Laws in 2018 or 2021, except that a modification to 
                such Law enacted or adopted by a State shall be 
                preempted to the extent such modification--
                            (i) is inconsistent with a provision of 
                        section 6102 or subsections (a) or (b) of 
                        section 6103, as applicable; or
                            (ii) would not be permitted under 
                        subparagraph (B); or
                    (B) specifies additional or alternative procedures 
                or requirements for the performance of notarizations 
                with respect to electronic records or for remotely 
                located individuals, if those additional or alternative 
                procedures or requirements--
                            (i) are consistent with section 6102 and 
                        subsections (a) and (b) of section 6103; and
                            (ii) do not accord greater legal effect to 
                        the implementation or application of a specific 
                        technology or technical specification for 
                        performing those notarizations; and
            (2) requires the retention of an audio and visual recording 
        of the performance of a notarization for a remotely located 
        individual for a period of not less than 5 years after the 
        recording is created.
    (b) Rule of Construction.--Nothing in section 6104 or 6105 may be 
construed to preclude the recognition of a notarization under 
applicable State law, regardless of whether such State law is 
consistent with section 6104 or 6105.

SEC. 6509. STANDARD OF CARE; SPECIAL NOTARIAL COMMISSIONS.

    (a) State Standards of Care; Authority of State Regulatory 
Officials.--Nothing in this title may be construed to prevent a State, 
or a notarial regulatory official of a State, from--
            (1) adopting a requirement in this title as a duty or 
        standard of care under the laws of that State or sanctioning a 
        notary public for breach of such a duty or standard of care;
            (2) establishing requirements and qualifications for, or 
        denying, refusing to renew, revoking, suspending, or imposing a 
        condition on, a commission or appointment as a notary public;
            (3) creating or designating a class or type of commission 
        or appointment, or requiring an endorsement or other 
        authorization to be received by a notary public, as a condition 
        on the authority to perform notarizations with respect to 
        electronic records or for remotely located individuals; or
            (4) prohibiting a notary public from performing a 
        notarization under section 6102 or 6103 as a sanction for a 
        breach of duty or standard of care or for official misconduct.
    (b) Special Commissions or Authorizations Created by a State; 
Sanction for Breach or Official Misconduct.--A notary public may not 
perform a notarization under section 6102 or 6103 if--
            (1)(A) the notary public's State has enacted a law that 
        creates or designates a class or type of commission or 
        appointment, or requires an endorsement or other authorization 
        to be received by a notary public, as a condition on the 
        authority to perform notarizations with respect to electronic 
        records or for remotely located individuals; and
            (B) the commission or appointment of the notary public is 
        not of the class or type or the notary public has not received 
        the endorsement or other authorization; or
            (2) the notarial regulatory official of the notary public's 
        State has prohibited the notary public from performing the 
        notarization as a sanction for a breach of duty or standard of 
        care or for official misconduct.

SEC. 6510. SEVERABILITY.

    If any provision of this title or the application of such provision 
to any person or circumstance is held to be invalid or 
unconstitutional, the remainder of this title and the application of 
the provisions thereof to other persons or circumstances shall not be 
affected by that holding.

              DIVISION F--DEPARTMENT OF STATE AUTHORITIES

               TITLE LXX--DEPARTMENT OF STATE AUTHORITIES

SEC. 7001. SHORT TITLE.

    This Act may be cited as the ``Department of State Authorization 
Act of 2021''.

SEC. 7002. DEFINITIONS.

    In this division:
            (1) Appropriate congressional committees.--The term 
        ``appropriate congressional committees'' means the Committee on 
        Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives and the 
        Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate.
            (2) Department.--If not otherwise specified, the term 
        ``Department'' means the Department of State.
            (3) Secretary.--If not otherwise specified, the term 
        ``Secretary'' means the Secretary of State.

   Subtitle A--Organization and Operations of the Department of State

SEC. 7101. DIPLOMATIC PROGRAMS.

    For ``Diplomatic Programs'', there is authorized to be appropriated 
$9,476,977,000 for fiscal year 2022.

SEC. 7102. SENSE OF CONGRESS ON IMPORTANCE OF DEPARTMENT OF STATE'S 
              WORK.

    It is the sense of Congress that--
            (1) United States global engagement is key to a stable and 
        prosperous world;
            (2) United States leadership is indispensable in light of 
        the many complex and interconnected threats facing the United 
        States and the world;
            (3) diplomacy and development are critical tools of 
        national power, and full deployment of these tools is vital to 
        United States national security;
            (4) challenges such as the global refugee and migration 
        crises, terrorism, historic famine and food insecurity, and 
        fragile or repressive societies cannot be addressed without 
        sustained and robust United States diplomatic and development 
        leadership;
            (5) the United States Government must use all of the 
        instruments of national security and foreign policy at its 
        disposal to protect United States citizens, promote United 
        States interests and values, and support global stability and 
        prosperity;
            (6) United States security and prosperity depend on having 
        partners and allies that share our interests and values, and 
        these partnerships are nurtured and our shared interests and 
        values are promoted through United States diplomatic 
        engagement, security cooperation, economic statecraft, and 
        assistance that helps further economic development, good 
        governance, including the rule of law and democratic 
        institutions, and the development of shared responses to 
        natural and humanitarian disasters;
            (7) as the United States Government agencies primarily 
        charged with conducting diplomacy and development, the 
        Department and the United States Agency for International 
        Development (USAID) require sustained and robust funding to 
        carry out this important work, which is essential to our 
        ability to project United States leadership and values and to 
        advance United States interests around the world;
            (8) the work of the Department and USAID makes the United 
        States and the world safer and more prosperous by alleviating 
        global poverty and hunger, fighting HIV/AIDS and other 
        infectious diseases, strengthening alliances, expanding 
        educational opportunities for women and girls, promoting good 
        governance and democracy, supporting anti-corruption efforts, 
        driving economic development and trade, preventing armed 
        conflicts and humanitarian crises, and creating American jobs 
        and export opportunities;
            (9) the Department and USAID are vital national security 
        agencies, whose work is critical to the projection of United 
        States power and leadership worldwide, and without which 
        Americans would be less safe, United States economic power 
        would be diminished, and global stability and prosperity would 
        suffer;
            (10) investing in diplomacy and development before 
        conflicts break out saves American lives while also being cost-
        effective; and
            (11) the contributions of personnel working at the 
        Department and USAID are extraordinarily valuable and allow the 
        United States to maintain its leadership around the world.

SEC. 7103. BUREAU OF DEMOCRACY, HUMAN RIGHTS, AND LABOR.

    Paragraph (2) of section 1(c) of the State Department Basic 
Authorities Act of 1956 (22 U.S.C. 2651a) is amended--
            (1) in subparagraph (A), by adding at the end the following 
        new sentence: ``All special envoys, ambassadors, and 
        coordinators located within the Bureau of Democracy, Human 
        Rights, and Labor shall report directly to the Assistant 
        Secretary unless otherwise provided by law.'';
            (2) in subparagraph (B)(ii)--
                    (A) by striking ``section'' and inserting 
                ``sections 116 and''; and
                    (B) by inserting before the period at the end the 
                following: ``(commonly referred to as the annual 
                `Country Reports on Human Rights Practices')''; and
            (3) by adding at the end the following new subparagraphs:
                    ``(C) Authorities.--In addition to the duties, 
                functions, and responsibilities specified in this 
                paragraph, the Assistant Secretary of State for 
                Democracy, Human Rights, and Labor is authorized to--
                            ``(i) promote democracy and actively 
                        support human rights throughout the world;
                            ``(ii) promote the rule of law and good 
                        governance throughout the world;
                            ``(iii) strengthen, empower, and protect 
                        civil society representatives, programs, and 
                        organizations, and facilitate their ability to 
                        engage in dialogue with governments and other 
                        civil society entities;
                            ``(iv) work with regional bureaus to ensure 
                        adequate personnel at diplomatic posts are 
                        assigned responsibilities relating to advancing 
                        democracy, human rights, labor rights, women's 
                        equal participation in society, and the rule of 
                        law, with particular attention paid to adequate 
                        oversight and engagement on such issues by 
                        senior officials at such posts;
                            ``(v) review and, as appropriate, make 
                        recommendations to the Secretary of State 
                        regarding the proposed transfer of--
                                    ``(I) defense articles and defense 
                                services authorized under the Foreign 
                                Assistance Act of 1961 (22 U.S.C. 2151 
                                et seq.) or the Arms Export Control Act 
                                (22 U.S.C. 2751 et seq.); and
                                    ``(II) military items listed on the 
                                `600 series' of the Commerce Control 
                                List contained in Supplement No. 1 to 
                                part 774 of subtitle B of title 15, 
                                Code of Federal Regulations;
                            ``(vi) coordinate programs and activities 
                        that protect and advance the exercise of human 
                        rights and internet freedom in cyberspace; and
                            ``(vii) implement other relevant policies 
                        and provisions of law.
                    ``(D) Local oversight.--United States missions, 
                when executing DRL programming, to the extent 
                practicable, should assist in exercising oversight 
                authority and coordinate with the Bureau of Democracy, 
                Human Rights, and Labor to ensure that funds are 
                appropriately used and comply with anti-corruption 
                practices.''.

SEC. 7104. ASSISTANT SECRETARY FOR INTERNATIONAL NARCOTICS AND LAW 
              ENFORCEMENT AFFAIRS.

    (a) In General.--Section 1(c) of the State Department Basic 
Authorities Act of 1956 (22 U.S.C. 2651a(c)) is amended--
            (1) by redesignating paragraphs (3) and (4) as paragraphs 
        (4) and (5), respectively; and
            (2) by inserting after paragraph (2) the following new 
        paragraph:
            ``(3) Assistant secretary for international narcotics and 
        law enforcement affairs.--
                    ``(A) In general.--There is authorized to be in the 
                Department of State an Assistant Secretary for 
                International Narcotics and Law Enforcement Affairs, 
                who shall be responsible to the Secretary of State for 
                all matters, programs, and related activities 
                pertaining to international narcotics, anti-crime, and 
                law enforcement affairs in the conduct of foreign 
                policy by the Department, including, as appropriate, 
                leading the coordination of programs carried out by 
                United States Government agencies abroad, and such 
                other related duties as the Secretary may from time to 
                time designate.
                    ``(B) Areas of responsibility.--The Assistant 
                Secretary for International Narcotics and Law 
                Enforcement Affairs shall maintain continuous 
                observation and coordination of all matters pertaining 
                to international narcotics, anti-crime, and law 
                enforcement affairs in the conduct of foreign policy, 
                including programs carried out by other United States 
                Government agencies when such programs pertain to the 
                following matters:
                            ``(i) Combating international narcotics 
                        production and trafficking.
                            ``(ii) Strengthening foreign justice 
                        systems, including judicial and prosecutorial 
                        capacity, appeals systems, law enforcement 
                        agencies, prison systems, and the sharing of 
                        recovered assets.
                            ``(iii) Training and equipping foreign 
                        police, border control, other government 
                        officials, and other civilian law enforcement 
                        authorities for anti-crime purposes, including 
                        ensuring that no foreign security unit or 
                        member of such unit shall receive such 
                        assistance from the United States Government 
                        absent appropriate vetting.
                            ``(iv) Ensuring the inclusion of human 
                        rights and women's participation issues in law 
                        enforcement programs, in consultation with the 
                        Assistant Secretary for Democracy, Human 
                        Rights, and Labor, and other senior officials 
                        in regional and thematic bureaus and offices.
                            ``(v) Combating, in conjunction with other 
                        relevant bureaus of the Department of State and 
                        other United States Government agencies, all 
                        forms of transnational organized crime, 
                        including human trafficking, illicit 
                        trafficking in arms, wildlife, and cultural 
                        property, migrant smuggling, corruption, money 
                        laundering, the illicit smuggling of bulk cash, 
                        the licit use of financial systems for malign 
                        purposes, and other new and emerging forms of 
                        crime.
                            ``(vi) Identifying and responding to global 
                        corruption, including strengthening the 
                        capacity of foreign government institutions 
                        responsible for addressing financial crimes and 
                        engaging with multilateral organizations 
                        responsible for monitoring and supporting 
                        foreign governments' anti-corruption efforts.
                    ``(C) Additional duties.--In addition to the 
                responsibilities specified in subparagraph (B), the 
                Assistant Secretary for International Narcotics and Law 
                Enforcement Affairs shall also--
                            ``(i) carry out timely and substantive 
                        consultation with chiefs of mission and, as 
                        appropriate, the heads of other United States 
                        Government agencies to ensure effective 
                        coordination of all international narcotics and 
                        law enforcement programs carried out overseas 
                        by the Department and such other agencies;
                            ``(ii) coordinate with the Office of 
                        National Drug Control Policy to ensure lessons 
                        learned from other United States Government 
                        agencies are available to the Bureau of 
                        International Narcotics and Law Enforcement 
                        Affairs of the Department;
                            ``(iii) develop standard requirements for 
                        monitoring and evaluation of Bureau programs, 
                        including metrics for success that do not rely 
                        solely on the amounts of illegal drugs that are 
                        produced or seized;
                            ``(iv) in coordination with the Secretary 
                        of State, annually certify in writing to the 
                        Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of 
                        Representatives and the Committee on Foreign 
                        Relations of the Senate that United States law 
                        enforcement personnel posted abroad whose 
                        activities are funded to any extent by the 
                        Bureau of International Narcotics and Law 
                        Enforcement Affairs are complying with section 
                        207 of the Foreign Service Act of 1980 (22 
                        U.S.C. 3927); and
                            ``(v) carry out such other relevant duties 
                        as the Secretary may assign.
                    ``(D) Rule of construction.--Nothing in this 
                paragraph may be construed to limit or impair the 
                authority or responsibility of any other Federal agency 
                with respect to law enforcement, domestic security 
                operations, or intelligence activities as defined in 
                Executive Order 12333.''.
    (b) Modification of Annual International Narcotics Control Strategy 
Report.--Subsection (a) of section 489 of the Foreign Assistance Act of 
1961 (22 U.S.C. 2291h) is amended by inserting after paragraph (9) the 
following new paragraph:
            ``(10) A separate section that contains an identification 
        of all United States Government-supported units funded by the 
        Bureau of International Narcotics and Law Enforcement Affairs 
        and any Bureau-funded operations by such units in which United 
        States law enforcement personnel have been physically 
        present.''.

SEC. 7105. BUREAU OF CONSULAR AFFAIRS; BUREAU OF POPULATION, REFUGEES, 
              AND MIGRATION.

    Section 1 of the State Department Basic Authorities Act of 1956 (22 
U.S.C. 2651a) is amended--
            (1) by redesignating subsection (g) and (h) as subsections 
        (i) and (j), respectively; and
            (2) by inserting after subsection (f) the following new 
        subsections:
    ``(g) Bureau of Consular Affairs.--There is in the Department of 
State the Bureau of Consular Affairs, which shall be headed by the 
Assistant Secretary of State for Consular Affairs.
    ``(h) Bureau of Population, Refugees, and Migration.--There is in 
the Department of State the Bureau of Population, Refugees, and 
Migration, which shall be headed by the Assistant Secretary of State 
for Population, Refugees, and Migration.''.

SEC. 7106. OFFICE OF INTERNATIONAL DISABILITY RIGHTS.

    (a) Establishment.--There should be established in the Department 
of State an Office of International Disability Rights (referred to in 
this section as the ``Office'').
    (b) Duties.--The Office should--
            (1) seek to ensure that all United States foreign 
        operations are accessible to, and inclusive of, persons with 
        disabilities;
            (2) promote the human rights and full participation in 
        international development activities of all persons with 
        disabilities;
            (3) promote disability inclusive practices and the training 
        of Department of State staff on soliciting quality programs 
        that are fully inclusive of people with disabilities;
            (4) represent the United States in diplomatic and 
        multilateral fora on matters relevant to the rights of persons 
        with disabilities, and work to raise the profile of disability 
        across a broader range of organizations contributing to 
        international development efforts;
            (5) conduct regular consultation with civil society 
        organizations working to advance international disability 
        rights and empower persons with disabilities internationally;
            (6) consult with other relevant offices at the Department 
        that are responsible for drafting annual reports documenting 
        progress on human rights, including, wherever applicable, 
        references to instances of discrimination, prejudice, or abuses 
        of persons with disabilities;
            (7) advise the Bureau of Human Resources or its equivalent 
        within the Department regarding the hiring and recruitment and 
        overseas practices of civil service employees and Foreign 
        Service officers with disabilities and their family members 
        with chronic medical conditions or disabilities; and
            (8) carry out such other relevant duties as the Secretary 
        of State may assign.
    (c) Supervision.--The Office may be headed by--
            (1) a senior advisor to the appropriate Assistant Secretary 
        of State; or
            (2) an officer exercising significant authority who reports 
        to the President or Secretary of State, appointed by and with 
        the advice and consent of the Senate.
    (d) Consultation.--The Secretary of State should direct Ambassadors 
at Large, Representatives, Special Envoys, and coordinators working on 
human rights to consult with the Office to promote the human rights and 
full participation in international development activities of all 
persons with disabilities.

SEC. 7107. ANTI-PIRACY INFORMATION SHARING.

    The Secretary is authorized to provide for the participation by the 
United States in the Information Sharing Centre located in Singapore, 
as established by the Regional Cooperation Agreement on Combating 
Piracy and Armed Robbery against Ships in Asia (ReCAAP).

SEC. 7108. IMPORTANCE OF FOREIGN AFFAIRS TRAINING TO NATIONAL SECURITY.

    (a) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that--
            (1) the Department is a crucial national security agency, 
        whose employees, both Foreign and Civil Service, require the 
        best possible training at every stage of their careers to 
        prepare them to promote and defend United States national 
        interests and the health and safety of United States citizens 
        abroad;
            (2) the Department of State's investment of time and 
        resources with respect to the training and education of its 
        personnel is considerably below the level of other Federal 
        departments and agencies in the national security field, and 
        falls well below the investments many allied and adversarial 
        countries make in the development of their diplomats;
            (3) the Department faces increasingly complex and rapidly 
        evolving challenges, many of which are science and technology-
        driven, and which demand the continual, high-quality training 
        and education of its personnel;
            (4) the Department must move beyond reliance on ``on-the-
        job training'' and other informal mentorship practices, which 
        lead to an inequality in skillset development and career 
        advancement opportunities, often particularly for minority 
        personnel, and towards a robust professional tradecraft 
        training continuum that will provide for greater equality in 
        career advancement and increase minority participation in the 
        senior ranks;
            (5) the Department's Foreign Service Institute and other 
        training facilities should seek to substantially increase its 
        educational and training offerings to Department personnel, 
        including developing new and innovative educational and 
        training courses, methods, programs, and opportunities; and
            (6) consistent with existing Department gift acceptance 
        authority and other applicable laws, the Department and Foreign 
        Service Institute may accept funds and other resources from 
        foundations, not-for-profit corporations, and other appropriate 
        sources to help the Department and the Institute enhance the 
        quantity and quality of training offerings, especially in the 
        introduction of new, innovative, and pilot model courses.
    (b) Training Float.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of State shall develop and submit 
to the appropriate congressional committees a strategy to establish a 
``training float'' to allow for up to 15 percent of the Civil and 
Foreign Service to participate in long-term training at any given time. 
The strategy should identify steps necessary to ensure implementation 
of the training priorities identified in subsection (c), sufficient 
training capacity and opportunities are available to Civil and Foreign 
Service officers, equitable distribution of long-term training 
opportunities to Civil and Foreign Service officers, and any additional 
resources or authorities necessary to facilitate such a training float, 
including programs at the George P. Schultz National Foreign Affairs 
Training Center, the Foreign Service Institute, the Foreign Affairs 
Security Training Center, and other facilities or programs operated by 
the Department of State. The strategy shall identify which types of 
training would be prioritized, the extent (if any) to which such 
training is already being provided to Civil and Foreign Service 
officers by the Department of State, any factors incentivizing or 
disincentivizing such training, and why such training cannot be 
achieved without Civil and Foreign Service officers leaving the 
workforce. In addition to training opportunities provided by the 
Department, the strategy shall consider training that could be provided 
by the other United States Government training institutions, as well as 
non-governmental educational institutions. The strategy shall consider 
approaches to overcome disincentives to pursuing long-term training.
    (c) Prioritization.--In order to provide the Civil and Foreign 
Service with the level of education and training needed to effectively 
advance United States interests across the globe, the Department of 
State should--
            (1) increase its offerings--
                    (A) of virtual instruction to make training more 
                accessible to personnel deployed throughout the world; 
                or
                    (B) at partner organizations to provide useful 
                outside perspectives to Department personnel;
            (2) offer courses utilizing computer-based or assisted 
        simulations, allowing civilian officers to lead decision-making 
        in a crisis environment; and
            (3) consider increasing the duration and expanding the 
        focus of certain training courses, including--
                    (A) the A-100 orientation course for Foreign 
                Service officers, and
                    (B) the chief of mission course to more accurately 
                reflect the significant responsibilities accompanying 
                such role.
    (d) Other Agency Responsibilities.--Other national security 
agencies should increase the enrollment of their personnel in courses 
at the Foreign Service Institute and other Department of State training 
facilities to promote a whole-of-government approach to mitigating 
national security challenges.

SEC. 7109. CLASSIFICATION AND ASSIGNMENT OF FOREIGN SERVICE OFFICERS.

    The Foreign Service Act of 1980 is amended--
            (1) in section 501 (22 U.S.C. 3981), by inserting ``If a 
        position designated under this section is unfilled for more 
        than 365 calendar days, such position may be filled, as 
        appropriate, on a temporary basis, in accordance with section 
        309.'' after ``Positions designated under this section are 
        excepted from the competitive service.''; and
            (2) in paragraph (2) of section 502(a) (22 U.S.C. 3982(a)), 
        by inserting ``, or domestically, in a position working on 
        issues relating to a particular country or geographic area,'' 
        after ``geographic area''.

SEC. 7110. ENERGY DIPLOMACY AND SECURITY WITHIN THE DEPARTMENT OF 
              STATE.

    Section 1(c) of the State Department Basic Authorities Act of 1956 
(22 U.S.C. 2651a), as amended by section 7104 of this division, is 
further amended--
            (1) by redesignating paragraphs (4) and (5) (as 
        redesignated pursuant to such section 1004) as paragraphs (5) 
        and (6); and
            (2) by inserting after paragraph (3) (as added pursuant to 
        such section 1004) the following new paragraph:
            ``(4) Energy resources.--
                    ``(A) Authorization for assistant secretary.--
                Subject to the numerical limitation specified in 
                paragraph (1), there is authorized to be established in 
                the Department of State an Assistant Secretary of State 
                for Energy Resources.
                    ``(B) Personnel.--If the Department establishes an 
                Assistant Secretary of State for Energy Resources in 
                accordance with the authorization provided in 
                subparagraph (A), the Secretary of State shall ensure 
                there are sufficient personnel dedicated to energy 
                matters within the Department of State whose 
                responsibilities shall include--
                            ``(i) formulating and implementing 
                        international policies aimed at protecting and 
                        advancing United States energy security 
                        interests by effectively managing United States 
                        bilateral and multilateral relations;
                            ``(ii) ensuring that analyses of the 
                        national security implications of global energy 
                        and environmental developments are reflected in 
                        the decision making process within the 
                        Department;
                            ``(iii) incorporating energy security 
                        priorities into the activities of the 
                        Department;
                            ``(iv) coordinating energy activities of 
                        the Department with relevant Federal 
                        departments and agencies;
                            ``(v) coordinating with the Office of 
                        Sanctions Coordination on economic sanctions 
                        pertaining to the international energy sector; 
                        and
                            ``(vi) working internationally to--
                                    ``(I) support the development of 
                                energy resources and the distribution 
                                of such resources for the benefit of 
                                the United States and United States 
                                allies and trading partners for their 
                                energy security and economic 
                                development needs;
                                    ``(II) promote availability of 
                                diversified energy supplies and a well-
                                functioning global market for energy 
                                resources, technologies, and expertise 
                                for the benefit of the United States 
                                and United States allies and trading 
                                partners;
                                    ``(III) resolve international 
                                disputes regarding the exploration, 
                                development, production, or 
                                distribution of energy resources;
                                    ``(IV) support the economic and 
                                commercial interests of United States 
                                persons operating in the energy markets 
                                of foreign countries;
                                    ``(V) support and coordinate 
                                international efforts to alleviate 
                                energy poverty;
                                    ``(VI) leading the United States 
                                commitment to the Extractive Industries 
                                Transparency Initiative; and
                                    ``(VII) coordinating energy 
                                security and other relevant functions 
                                within the Department currently 
                                undertaken by--
                                            ``(aa) the Bureau of 
                                        Economic and Business Affairs;
                                            ``(bb) the Bureau of Oceans 
                                        and International Environmental 
                                        and Scientific Affairs; and
                                            ``(cc) other offices within 
                                        the Department of State.''.

SEC. 7111. NATIONAL MUSEUM OF AMERICAN DIPLOMACY.

    Title I of the State Department Basic Authorities Act of 1956 is 
amended by adding after section 63 (22 U.S.C. 2735) the following new 
section:

``SEC. 64. NATIONAL MUSEUM OF AMERICAN DIPLOMACY.

    ``(a) Activities.--
            ``(1) Support authorized.--The Secretary of State is 
        authorized to provide, by contract, grant, or otherwise, for 
        the performance of appropriate museum visitor and educational 
        outreach services and related events, including organizing 
        programs and conference activities, museum shop services and 
        food services in the public exhibition and related space 
        utilized by the National Museum of American Diplomacy.
            ``(2) Recovery of costs.--The Secretary of State is 
        authorized to recover any revenues generated under the 
        authority of paragraph (1) for visitor and outreach services 
        and related events referred to in such paragraph, including 
        fees for use of facilities at the National Museum for American 
        Diplomacy. Any such revenues may be retained as a recovery of 
        the costs of operating the museum.
    ``(b) Disposition of National Museum of American Diplomacy 
Documents, Artifacts, and Other Articles.--
            ``(1) Property.--All historic documents, artifacts, or 
        other articles permanently acquired by the Department of State 
        and determined by the Secretary of State to be suitable for 
        display by the National Museum of American Diplomacy shall be 
        considered to be the property of the United States Government 
        and shall be subject to disposition solely in accordance with 
        this subsection.
            ``(2) Sale, trade, or transfer.--Whenever the Secretary of 
        State makes the determination described in paragraph (3) with 
        respect to a document, artifact, or other article under 
        paragraph (1), the Secretary may sell at fair market value, 
        trade, or transfer such document, artifact, or other article 
        without regard to the requirements of subtitle I of title 40, 
        United States Code. The proceeds of any such sale may be used 
        solely for the advancement of the mission of the National 
        Museum of American Diplomacy and may not be used for any 
        purpose other than the acquisition and direct care of the 
        collections of the museum.
            ``(3) Determinations prior to sale, trade, or transfer.--
        The determination described in this paragraph with respect to a 
        document, artifact, or other article under paragraph (1), is a 
        determination that--
                    ``(A) such document, artifact, or other article no 
                longer serves to further the purposes of the National 
                Museum of American Diplomacy as set forth in the 
                collections management policy of the museum;
                    ``(B) the sale, trade, or transfer of such 
                document, artifact, or other article would serve to 
                maintain the standards of the collection of the museum; 
                or
                    ``(C) sale, trade, or transfer of such document, 
                artifact, or other article would be in the best 
                interests of the United States.
            ``(4) Loans.--In addition to the authorization under 
        paragraph (2) relating to the sale, trade, or transfer of 
        documents, artifacts, or other articles under paragraph (1), 
        the Secretary of State may loan such documents, artifacts, or 
        other articles, when not needed for use or display by the 
        National Museum of American Diplomacy to the Smithsonian 
        Institution or a similar institution for repair, study, or 
        exhibition.''.

SEC. 7112. EXTENSION OF PERIOD FOR REIMBURSEMENT OF FISHERMEN FOR COSTS 
              INCURRED FROM THE ILLEGAL SEIZURE AND DETENTION OF U.S.-
              FLAG FISHING VESSELS BY FOREIGN GOVERNMENTS.

    (a) In General.--Subsection (e) of section 7 of the Fishermen's 
Protective Act of 1967 (22 U.S.C. 1977) is amended to read as follows:
    ``(e) Amounts.--Payments may be made under this section only to 
such extent and in such amounts as are provided in advance in 
appropriation Acts.''.
    (b) Retroactive Applicability.--
            (1) Effective date.--The amendment made by subsection (a) 
        shall take effect on the date of the enactment of this Act and 
        apply as if the date specified in subsection (e) of section 7 
        of the Fishermen's Protective Act of 1967, as in effect on the 
        day before the date of the enactment of this Act, were the day 
        after such date of enactment.
            (2) Agreements and payments.--The Secretary of State is 
        authorized to--
                    (A) enter into agreements pursuant to section 7 of 
                the Fishermen's Protective Act of 1967 for any claims 
                to which such section would otherwise apply but for the 
                date specified in subsection (e) of such section, as in 
                effect on the day before the date of the enactment of 
                this Act; and
                    (B) make payments in accordance with agreements 
                entered into pursuant to such section if any such 
                payments have not been made as a result of the 
                expiration of the date specified in such section, as in 
                effect on the day before the date of the enactment of 
                this Act.

SEC. 7113. ART IN EMBASSIES.

    (a) In General.--No funds are authorized to be appropriated for the 
purchase of any piece of art for the purposes of installation or 
display in any embassy, consulate, or other foreign mission of the 
United States if the purchase price of such piece of art is in excess 
of $25,000, unless such purchase is subject to prior consultation with, 
and the regular notification procedures of, the appropriate 
congressional committees.
    (b) Report.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the enactment 
of this Act, the Secretary of State shall submit to the appropriate 
congressional committees a report on the costs of the Art in Embassies 
Program for fiscal years 2012 through 2020.
    (c) Sunset.--This section shall terminate on the date that is two 
years after the date of the enactment of this Act.
    (d) Definition.--In this section, the term ``art'' includes 
paintings, sculptures, photographs, industrial design, and craft art.

SEC. 7114. AMENDMENT OR REPEAL OF REPORTING REQUIREMENTS.

    (a) Burma.--
            (1) In general.--Section 570 of Public Law 104-208 is 
        amended--
                    (A) by amending subsection (c) to read as follows:
    ``(c) Multilateral Strategy.--The President shall develop, in 
coordination with like-minded countries, a comprehensive, multilateral 
strategy to--
            ``(1) assist Burma in addressing corrosive malign influence 
        of the People's Republic of China; and
            ``(2) support democratic, constitutional, economic, and 
        security sector reforms in Burma designed to--
                    ``(A) advance democratic development and improve 
                human rights practices and the quality of life; and
                    ``(B) promote genuine national reconciliation.''; 
                and
                    (B) in subsection (d)--
                            (i) in the matter preceding paragraph (1), 
                        by striking ``six months'' and inserting 
                        ``year'';
                            (ii) by redesignating paragraph (3) as 
                        paragraph (7); and
                            (iii) by inserting after paragraph (2) the 
                        following new paragraphs:
            ``(3) improvements in human rights practices;
            ``(4) progress toward broad-based and inclusive economic 
        growth;
            ``(5) progress toward genuine national reconciliation;
            ``(6) progress on improving the quality of life of the 
        Burmese people, including progress relating to market reforms, 
        living standards, labor standards, use of forced labor in the 
        tourism industry, and environmental quality; and''.
            (2) Effective date.--The amendments made by paragraph (1) 
        shall take effect on the date of the enactment of this Act and 
        apply with respect to the first report required under 
        subsection (d) of section 570 of Public Law 104-208 that is 
        required after the date of the enactment of this Act.
    (b) Repeals.--The following provisions of law are hereby repealed:
            (1) Subsection (b) of section 804 of Public Law 101-246.
            (2) Section 6 of Public Law 104-45.
            (3) Subsection (c) of section 702 of Public Law 96-465 (22 
        U.S.C. 4022).
            (4) Section 404 of the Arms Control and Disarmament Act (22 
        U.S.C. 2593b).
            (5) Section 5 of Public Law 94-304 (22 U.S.C. 3005).
            (6) Subsection (b) of section 502 of the International 
        Security and Development Cooperation Act of 1985 (22 U.S.C. 
        2349aa-7).
    (c) Technical and Conforming Amendment.--Section 502 of the 
International Security and Development Cooperation Act of 1985 (22 
U.S.C. 2349aa-7) is amended by redesignating subsection (c) as 
subsection (b).

SEC. 7115. REPORTING ON IMPLEMENTATION OF GAO RECOMMENDATIONS.

    (a) Initial Report.--Not later than 120 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall submit to the appropriate 
congressional committees a report that lists all of the Government 
Accountability Office's recommendations relating to the Department that 
have not been fully implemented.
    (b) Implementation Report.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than 120 days after the date of 
        the submission of the report required under subsection (a), the 
        Secretary shall submit to the appropriate congressional 
        committees a report that describes the implementation status of 
        each recommendation from the Government Accountability Office 
        included in such report.
            (2) Justification.--The report under paragraph (1) shall 
        include--
                    (A) a detailed justification for each decision not 
                to fully implement a recommendation or to implement a 
                recommendation in a different manner than specified by 
                the Government Accountability Office;
                    (B) a timeline for the full implementation of any 
                recommendation the Secretary has decided to adopt, but 
                has not yet fully implemented; and
                    (C) an explanation for any discrepancies included 
                in the Comptroller General report submitted under 
                subsection (b).
    (c) Form.--The information required in each report under this 
section shall be submitted in unclassified form, to the maximum extent 
practicable, but may be included in a classified annex to the extent 
necessary.

SEC. 7116. OFFICE OF GLOBAL CRIMINAL JUSTICE.

    (a) In General.--There should be established within the Department 
of State an Office of Global Criminal Justice (referred to in this 
section as the ``Office''), which may be placed within the 
organizational structure of the Department at the discretion of the 
Secretary.
    (b) Duties.--The Office should carry out the following:
            (1) Advise the Secretary of State and other relevant senior 
        officials on issues related to atrocities, including war 
        crimes, crimes against humanity, and genocide.
            (2) Assist in formulating United States policy on the 
        prevention of, responses to, and accountability for atrocities.
            (3) Coordinate, as appropriate and with other relevant 
        Federal departments and agencies, United States Government 
        positions relating to the international and hybrid courts 
        currently prosecuting persons suspected of atrocities around 
        the world.
            (4) Work with other governments, international 
        organizations, and nongovernmental organizations, as 
        appropriate, to establish and assist international and domestic 
        commissions of inquiry, fact-finding missions, and tribunals to 
        investigate, document, and prosecute atrocities around the 
        world.
            (5) Coordinate, as appropriate and with other relevant 
        Federal departments and agencies, the deployment of diplomatic, 
        legal, economic, military, and other tools to help collect 
        evidence of atrocities, judge those responsible, protect and 
        assist victims, enable reconciliation, prevent and deter 
        atrocities, and promote the rule of law.
            (6) Provide advice and expertise on transitional justice 
        mechanisms to United States personnel operating in conflict and 
        post-conflict environments.
            (7) Act as a point of contact for international, hybrid, 
        and domestic tribunals exercising jurisdiction over atrocities 
        committed around the world.
            (8) Represent the Department on any interagency whole-of-
        government coordinating entities addressing genocide and other 
        atrocities.
            (9) Perform any additional duties and exercise such powers 
        as the Secretary of State may prescribe.
    (c) Supervision.--If established, the Office shall be led by an 
Ambassador-at-Large for Global Criminal Justice who is nominated by the 
President and appointed by and with the advice and consent of the 
Senate.

                    Subtitle B--Embassy Construction

SEC. 7201. EMBASSY SECURITY, CONSTRUCTION, AND MAINTENANCE.

    For ``Embassy Security, Construction, and Maintenance'', there is 
authorized to be appropriated $1,995,449,000 for fiscal year 2022.

SEC. 7202. STANDARD DESIGN IN CAPITAL CONSTRUCTION.

    (a) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that the 
Department's Bureau of Overseas Building Operations (OBO) or successor 
office should give appropriate consideration to standardization in 
construction, in which each new United States embassy and consulate 
starts with a standard design and keeps customization to a minimum.
    (b) Consultation.--The Secretary of State shall carry out any new 
United States embassy compound or new consulate compound project that 
utilizes a non-standard design, including those projects that are in 
the design or pre-design phase as of the date of the enactment of this 
Act, only in consultation with the appropriate congressional 
committees. The Secretary shall provide the appropriate congressional 
committees, for each such project, the following documentation:
            (1) A comparison of the estimated full lifecycle costs of 
        the project to the estimated full lifecycle costs of such 
        project if it were to use a standard design.
            (2) A comparison of the estimated completion date of such 
        project to the estimated completion date of such project if it 
        were to use a standard design.
            (3) A comparison of the security of the completed project 
        to the security of such completed project if it were to use a 
        standard design.
            (4) A justification for the Secretary's selection of a non-
        standard design over a standard design for such project.
            (5) A written explanation if any of the documentation 
        necessary to support the comparisons and justification, as the 
        case may be, described in paragraphs (1) through (4) cannot be 
        provided.
    (c) Sunset.--The consultation requirement under subsection (b) 
shall expire on the date that is 4 years after the date of the 
enactment of this Act.

SEC. 7203. CAPITAL CONSTRUCTION TRANSPARENCY.

    (a) In General.--Section 118 of the Department of State Authorities 
Act, Fiscal Year 2017 (22 U.S.C. 304) is amended--
            (1) in the section heading, by striking ``annual report on 
        embassy construction costs'' and inserting ``biannual report on 
        overseas capital construction projects''; and
            (2) by striking subsections (a) and (b) and inserting the 
        following new subsections:
    ``(a) In General.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this subsection and every 180 days thereafter until the 
date that is four years after such date of enactment, the Secretary of 
State shall submit to the appropriate congressional committees a 
comprehensive report regarding all ongoing overseas capital 
construction projects and major embassy security upgrade projects.
    ``(b) Contents.--Each report required under subsection (a) shall 
include the following with respect to each ongoing overseas capital 
construction project and major embassy security upgrade project:
            ``(1) The initial cost estimate as specified in the 
        proposed allocation of capital construction and maintenance 
        funds required by the Committees on Appropriations for Acts 
        making appropriations for the Department of State, foreign 
        operations, and related programs.
            ``(2) The current cost estimate.
            ``(3) The value of each request for equitable adjustment 
        received by the Department to date.
            ``(4) The value of each certified claim received by the 
        Department to date.
            ``(5) The value of any usage of the project's contingency 
        fund to date and the value of the remainder of the project's 
        contingency fund.
            ``(6) An enumerated list of each request for adjustment and 
        certified claim that remains outstanding or unresolved.
            ``(7) An enumerated list of each request for equitable 
        adjustment and certified claim that has been fully adjudicated 
        or that the Department has settled, and the final dollar amount 
        of each adjudication or settlement.
            ``(8) The date of estimated completion specified in the 
        proposed allocation of capital construction and maintenance 
        funds required by the Committees on Appropriations not later 
        than 45 days after the date of the enactment of an Act making 
        appropriations for the Department of State, foreign operations, 
        and related programs.
            ``(9) The current date of estimated completion.''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of contents in section 1(b) of 
the Department of State Authorities Act, Fiscal Year 2017 is amended by 
amending the item relating to section 118 to read as follows:

``Sec. 118. Biannual report on overseas capital construction 
                            projects.''.

SEC. 7204. CONTRACTOR PERFORMANCE INFORMATION.

    (a) Deadline for Completion.--The Secretary of State shall complete 
all contractor performance evaluations outstanding as of the date of 
the enactment of this Act required by subpart 42.15 of the Federal 
Acquisition Regulation for those contractors engaged in construction of 
new embassy or new consulate compounds by April 1, 2022.
    (b) Prioritization System.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than 90 days after the date of 
        the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of State shall develop 
        a prioritization system for clearing the current backlog of 
        required evaluations referred to in subsection (a).
            (2) Elements.--The system required under paragraph (1) 
        should prioritize the evaluations as follows:
                    (A) Project completion evaluations should be 
                prioritized over annual evaluations.
                    (B) Evaluations for relatively large contracts 
                should have priority.
                    (C) Evaluations that would be particularly 
                informative for the awarding of government contracts 
                should have priority.
    (c) Briefing.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of State shall brief the 
appropriate congressional committees on the Department's plan for 
completing all evaluations by April 1, 2022, in accordance with 
subsection (a) and the prioritization system developed pursuant to 
subsection (b).
    (d) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that--
            (1) contractors deciding whether to bid on Department 
        contracts would benefit from greater understanding of the 
        Department as a client; and
            (2) the Department should develop a forum where contractors 
        can comment on the Department's project management performance.

SEC. 7205. GROWTH PROJECTIONS FOR NEW EMBASSIES AND CONSULATES.

    (a) In General.--For each new United States embassy compound (NEC) 
and new consulate compound project (NCC) in or not yet in the design 
phase as of the date of the enactment of this Act, the Department of 
State shall project growth over the estimated life of the facility 
using all available and relevant data, including the following:
            (1) Relevant historical trends for Department personnel and 
        personnel from other agencies represented at the NEC or NCC 
        that is to be constructed.
            (2) An analysis of the tradeoffs between risk and the needs 
        of United States Government policy conducted as part of the 
        most recent Vital Presence Validation Process, if applicable.
            (3) Reasonable assumptions about the strategic importance 
        of the NEC or NCC, as the case may be, over the life of the 
        building at issue.
            (4) Any other data that would be helpful in projecting the 
        future growth of NEC or NCC.
    (b) Other Federal Agencies.--The head of each Federal agency 
represented at a United States embassy or consulate shall provide to 
the Secretary, upon request, growth projections for the personnel of 
each such agency over the estimated life of each embassy or consulate, 
as the case may be.
    (c) Basis for Estimates.--The Department of State shall base its 
growth assumption for all NECs and NCCs on the estimates required under 
subsections (a) and (b).
    (d) Congressional Notification.--Any congressional notification of 
site selection for a NEC or NCC submitted after the date of the 
enactment of this Act shall include the growth assumption used pursuant 
to subsection (c).

SEC. 7206. LONG-RANGE PLANNING PROCESS.

    (a) Plans Required.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than 180 days after the date of 
        the enactment of this Act and annually thereafter for the next 
        five years as the Secretary of State considers appropriate, the 
        Secretary shall develop--
                    (A) a comprehensive 6-year plan documenting the 
                Department's overseas building program for the 
                replacement of overseas diplomatic posts taking into 
                account security factors under the Secure Embassy 
                Construction and Counterterrorism Act of 1999 and other 
                relevant statutes and regulations, as well as 
                occupational safety and health factors pursuant to the 
                Occupational Safety and Health Act of 1970 and other 
                relevant statutes and regulations, including 
                environmental factors such as indoor air quality that 
                impact employee health and safety; and
                    (B) a comprehensive 6-year plan detailing the 
                Department's long-term planning for the maintenance and 
                sustainment of completed diplomatic posts, which takes 
                into account security factors under the Secure Embassy 
                Construction and Counterterrorism Act of 1999 and other 
                relevant statutes and regulations, as well as 
                occupational safety and health factors pursuant to the 
                Occupational Safety and Health Act of 1970 and other 
                relevant statutes and regulations, including 
                environmental factors such as indoor air quality that 
                impact employee health and safety.
            (2) Initial report.--The first plan developed pursuant to 
        paragraph (1)(A) shall also include a one-time status report on 
        existing small diplomatic posts and a strategy for establishing 
        a physical diplomatic presence in countries in which there is 
        no current physical diplomatic presence and with which the 
        United States maintains diplomatic relations. Such report, 
        which may include a classified annex, shall include the 
        following:
                    (A) A description of the extent to which each small 
                diplomatic post furthers the national interest of the 
                United States.
                    (B) A description of how each small diplomatic post 
                provides American Citizen Services, including data on 
                specific services provided and the number of Americans 
                receiving services over the previous year.
                    (C) A description of whether each small diplomatic 
                post meets current security requirements.
                    (D) A description of the full financial cost of 
                maintaining each small diplomatic post.
                    (E) Input from the relevant chiefs of mission on 
                any unique operational or policy value the small 
                diplomatic post provides.
                    (F) A recommendation of whether any small 
                diplomatic posts should be closed.
            (3) Updated information.--The annual updates of each of the 
        plans developed pursuant to paragraph (1) shall highlight any 
        changes from the previous year's plan to the ordering of 
        construction and maintenance projects.
    (b) Reporting Requirements.--
            (1) Submission of plans to congress.--Not later than 60 
        days after the completion of each plan required under 
        subsection (a), the Secretary of State shall submit the plans 
        to the appropriate congressional committees.
            (2) Reference in budget justification materials.--In the 
        budget justification materials submitted to the appropriate 
        congressional committees in support of the Department of 
        State's budget for any fiscal year (as submitted with the 
        budget of the President under section 1105(a) of title 31, 
        United States Code), the plans required under subsection (a) 
        shall be referenced to justify funding requested for building 
        and maintenance projects overseas.
            (3) Form of report.--Each report required under paragraph 
        (1) shall be submitted in unclassified form but may include a 
        classified annex.
    (c) Small Diplomatic Post Defined.--In this section, the term 
``small diplomatic post'' means any United States embassy or consulate 
that has employed five or fewer United States Government employees or 
contractors on average over the 36 months prior to the date of the 
enactment of this Act.

SEC. 7207. VALUE ENGINEERING AND RISK ASSESSMENT.

    (a) Findings.--Congress makes the following findings:
            (1) Federal departments and agencies are required to use 
        value engineering (VE) as a management tool, where appropriate, 
        to reduce program and acquisition costs pursuant to OMB 
        Circular A-131, Value Engineering, dated December 31, 2013.
            (2) OBO has a Policy Directive and Standard Operation 
        Procedure, dated May 24, 2017, on conducting risk management 
        studies on all international construction projects.
    (b) Notification Requirements.--
            (1) Submission to authorizing committees.--Any notification 
        that includes the allocation of capital construction and 
        maintenance funds shall be submitted to the Committee on 
        Foreign Relations of the Senate and the Committee on Foreign 
        Affairs of the House of Representatives.
            (2) Requirement to confirm completion of value engineering 
        and risk assessment studies.--The notifications required under 
        paragraph (1) shall include confirmation that the Department 
        has completed the requisite VE and risk management process 
        described in subsection (a), or applicable successor process.
    (c) Reporting and Briefing Requirements.--The Secretary of State 
shall provide to the appropriate congressional committees upon 
request--
            (1) a description of each risk management study referred to 
        in subsection (a)(2) and a table detailing which 
        recommendations related to each such study were accepted and 
        which were rejected; and
            (2) a report or briefing detailing the rationale for not 
        implementing any such recommendations that may otherwise yield 
        significant cost savings to the Department if implemented.

SEC. 7208. BUSINESS VOLUME.

    Section 402(c)(2)(E) of the Omnibus Diplomatic Security and 
Antiterrorism Act of 1986 (22 U.S.C. 4852(c)(2)(E)) is amended by 
striking ``in 3 years'' and inserting ``cumulatively over 3 years''.

SEC. 7209. EMBASSY SECURITY REQUESTS AND DEFICIENCIES.

    The Secretary of State shall provide to the appropriate 
congressional committees, the Committee on Armed Services of the House 
of Representatives, and the Committee on Armed Services of the Senate 
upon request information on physical security deficiencies at United 
States diplomatic posts, including relating to the following:
            (1) Requests made over the previous year by United States 
        diplomatic posts for security upgrades.
            (2) Significant security deficiencies at United States 
        diplomatic posts that are not operating out of a new embassy 
        compound or new consulate compound.

SEC. 7210. OVERSEAS SECURITY BRIEFINGS.

    Not later than one year after the date of the enactment of this 
Act, the Secretary of State shall revise the Foreign Affairs Manual to 
stipulate that information on the current threat environment shall be 
provided to all United States Government employees under chief of 
mission authority traveling to a foreign country on official business. 
To the extent practicable, such material shall be provided to such 
employees prior to their arrival at a United States diplomatic post or 
as soon as possible thereafter.

SEC. 7211. CONTRACTING METHODS IN CAPITAL CONSTRUCTION.

    (a) Delivery.--Unless the Secretary of State notifies the 
appropriate congressional committees that the use of the design-build 
project delivery method would not be appropriate, the Secretary shall 
make use of such method at United States diplomatic posts that have not 
yet received design or capital construction contracts as of the date of 
the enactment of this Act.
    (b) Notification.--Before executing a contract for a delivery 
method other than design-build in accordance with subsection (a), the 
Secretary of State shall notify the appropriate congressional 
committees in writing of the decision, including the reasons therefor. 
The notification required by this subsection may be included in any 
other report regarding a new United States diplomatic post that is 
required to be submitted to the appropriate congressional committees.
    (c) Performance Evaluation.--Not later than 180 days after the date 
of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of State shall report to 
the appropriate congressional committees regarding performance 
evaluation measures in accordance with GAO's ``Standards for Internal 
Control in the Federal Government'' that will be applicable to design 
and construction, lifecycle cost, and building maintenance programs of 
the Bureau of Overseas Building Operations of the Department.

SEC. 7212. COMPETITION IN EMBASSY CONSTRUCTION.

    Not later than 45 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, 
the Secretary of State shall submit to the appropriate congressional 
committee a report detailing steps the Department of State is taking to 
expand the embassy construction contractor base in order to increase 
competition and maximize value.

SEC. 7213. STATEMENT OF POLICY.

    It is the policy of the United States that the Bureau of Overseas 
Building Operations of the Department or its successor office shall 
continue to balance functionality and security with accessibility, as 
defined by guidelines established by the United States Access Board in 
constructing embassies and consulates, and shall ensure compliance with 
the Architectural Barriers Act of 1968 (42 U.S.C. 4151 et seq.) to the 
fullest extent possible.

SEC. 7214. DEFINITIONS.

    In this subtitle:
            (1) Design-build.--The term ``design-build'' means a method 
        of project delivery in which one entity works under a single 
        contract with the Department to provide design and construction 
        services.
            (2) Non-standard design.--The term ``non-standard design'' 
        means a design for a new embassy compound project or new 
        consulate compound project that does not utilize a standardized 
        design for the structural, spatial, or security requirements of 
        such embassy compound or consulate compound, as the case may 
        be.

                      Subtitle C--Personnel Issues

SEC. 7301. DEFENSE BASE ACT INSURANCE WAIVERS.

    (a) Application for Waivers.--Not later than 30 days after the date 
of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of State shall apply to the 
Department of Labor for a waiver from insurance requirements under the 
Defense Base Act (42 U.S.C. 1651 et seq.) for all countries with 
respect to which the requirement was waived prior to January 2017, and 
for which there is not currently a waiver.
    (b) Certification Requirement.--Not later than 45 days after the 
date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of State shall certify 
to the appropriate congressional committees that the requirement in 
subsection (a) has been met.

SEC. 7302. STUDY ON FOREIGN SERVICE ALLOWANCES.

    (a) Report Required.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than one year after date of the 
        enactment of this Act, the Secretary of State shall submit to 
        the appropriate congressional committees a report detailing an 
        empirical analysis on the effect of overseas allowances on the 
        foreign assignment of Foreign Service officers (FSOs), to be 
        conducted by a federally-funded research and development center 
        with appropriate expertise in labor economics and military 
        compensation.
            (2) Contents.--The analysis required under paragraph (1) 
        shall--
                    (A) identify all allowances paid to FSOs assigned 
                permanently or on temporary duty to foreign areas;
                    (B) examine the efficiency of the Foreign Service 
                bidding system in determining foreign assignments;
                    (C) examine the factors that incentivize FSOs to 
                bid on particular assignments, including danger levels 
                and hardship conditions;
                    (D) examine the Department's strategy and process 
                for incentivizing FSOs to bid on assignments that are 
                historically in lower demand, including with monetary 
                compensation, and whether monetary compensation is 
                necessary for assignments in higher demand;
                    (E) make any relevant comparisons to military 
                compensation and allowances, noting which allowances 
                are shared or based on the same regulations;
                    (F) recommend options for restructuring allowances 
                to improve the efficiency of the assignments system and 
                better align FSO incentives with the needs of the 
                Foreign Service, including any cost savings associated 
                with such restructuring;
                    (G) recommend any statutory changes necessary to 
                implement subparagraph (F), such as consolidating 
                existing legal authorities for the provision of 
                hardship and danger pay; and
                    (H) detail any effects of recommendations made 
                pursuant to subparagraphs (F) and (G) on other United 
                States Government departments and agencies with 
                civilian employees permanently assigned or on temporary 
                duty in foreign areas, following consultation with such 
                departments and agencies.
    (b) Briefing Requirement.--Before initiating the analysis required 
under subsection (a)(1), and not later than 60 days after the date of 
the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of State shall provide to the 
Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate and the Committee on 
Foreign Affairs in the House of Representatives a briefing on the 
implementation of this section that includes the following:
            (1) The name of the federally funded research and 
        development center that will conduct such analysis.
            (2) The scope of such analysis and terms of reference for 
        such analysis as specified between the Department of State and 
        such federally funded research and development center.
    (c) Availability of Information.--
            (1) In general.--The Secretary of State shall make 
        available to the federally-funded research and development 
        center carrying out the analysis required under subsection 
        (a)(1) all necessary and relevant information to allow such 
        center to conduct such analysis in a quantitative and 
        analytical manner, including historical data on the number of 
        bids for each foreign assignment and any survey data collected 
        by the Department of State from eligible bidders on their bid 
        decision-making.
            (2) Cooperation.--The Secretary of State shall work with 
        the heads of other relevant United States Government 
        departments and agencies to ensure such departments and 
        agencies provide all necessary and relevant information to the 
        federally-funded research and development center carrying out 
        the analysis required under subsection (a)(1).
    (d) Interim Report to Congress.--The Secretary of State shall 
require that the chief executive officer of the federally-funded 
research and development center that carries out the analysis required 
under subsection (a)(1) submit to the Committee on Foreign Relations of 
the Senate and the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of 
Representatives an interim report on such analysis not later than 180 
days after the date of the enactment of this Act.

SEC. 7303. SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY FELLOWSHIPS.

    Section 504 of the Foreign Relations Authorization Act, Fiscal Year 
1979 (22 U.S.C. 2656d) is amended by adding at the end the following 
new subsection:
    ``(e) Grants and Cooperative Agreements Related to Science and 
Technology Fellowship Programs.--
            ``(1) In general.--The Secretary of State is authorized to 
        make grants or enter into cooperative agreements related to 
        Department of State science and technology fellowship programs, 
        including for assistance in recruiting fellows and the payment 
        of stipends, travel, and other appropriate expenses to fellows.
            ``(2) Exclusion from consideration as compensation.--
        Stipends under paragraph (1) shall not be considered 
        compensation for purposes of section 209 of title 18, United 
        States Code.
            ``(3) Maximum annual amount.--The total amount of grants 
        made pursuant to this subsection may not exceed $500,000 in any 
        fiscal year.''.

SEC. 7304. TRAVEL FOR SEPARATED FAMILIES.

    Section 901(15) of the Foreign Service Act of 1980 (22 U.S.C. 
4081(15)) is amended--
            (1) in the matter preceding subparagraph (A), by striking 
        ``1 round-trip per year for each child below age 21 of a member 
        of the Service assigned abroad'' and inserting ``in the case of 
        one or more children below age 21 of a member of the Service 
        assigned abroad, one round-trip per year'';
            (2) in subparagraph (A)--
                    (A) by inserting ``for each child'' before ``to 
                visit the member abroad''; and
                    (B) by striking ``; or'' and inserting a comma;
            (3) in subparagraph (B)--
                    (A) by inserting ``for each child'' before ``to 
                visit the other parent''; and
                    (B) by inserting ``or'' after ``resides,'';
            (4) by inserting after subparagraph (B) the following new 
        subparagraph:
                    ``(C) for one of the child's parents to visit the 
                child or children abroad if the child or children do 
                not regularly reside with that parent and that parent 
                is not receiving an education allowance or educational 
                travel allowance for the child or children under 
                section 5924(4) of title 5, United States Code,''; and
            (5) in the matter following subparagraph (C), as added by 
        paragraph (4) of this section, by striking ``a payment'' and 
        inserting ``the cost of round-trip travel''.

SEC. 7305. HOME LEAVE TRAVEL FOR SEPARATED FAMILIES.

    Section 903(b) of the Foreign Service Act of 1980 (22 U.S.C. 
4083(b)) is amended by adding at the end the following new sentence: 
``In cases in which a member of the Service has official orders to an 
unaccompanied post and in which the family members of the member reside 
apart from the member at authorized locations outside the United 
States, the member may take the leave ordered under this section where 
that member's family members reside, notwithstanding section 6305 of 
title 5, United States Code.''.

SEC. 7306. SENSE OF CONGRESS REGARDING CERTAIN FELLOWSHIP PROGRAMS.

    It is the sense of Congress that Department fellowships that 
promote the employment of candidates belonging to under-represented 
groups, including the Charles B. Rangel International Affairs Graduate 
Fellowship Program, the Thomas R. Pickering Foreign Affairs Fellowship 
Program, and the Donald M. Payne International Development Fellowship 
Program, represent smart investments vital for building a strong, 
capable, and representative national security workforce.

SEC. 7307. TECHNICAL CORRECTION.

    Subparagraph (A) of section 601(c)(6) of the Foreign Service Act of 
1980 (22 U.S.C. 4001(c)(6)) is amended, in the matter preceding clause 
(i), by--
            (1) striking ``promotion'' and inserting ``promotion, on or 
        after January 1, 2017,''; and
            (2) striking ``individual joining the Service on or after 
        January 1, 2017,'' and inserting ``Foreign Service officer, 
        appointed under section 302(a)(1), who has general 
        responsibility for carrying out the functions of the Service''.

SEC. 7308. FOREIGN SERVICE AWARDS.

    (a) In General.--Section 614 of the Foreign Service Act of 1980 (22 
U.S.C. 4013) is amended--
            (1) by amending the section heading to read as follows: 
        ``department awards''; and
            (2) in the first sentence, by inserting ``or Civil 
        Service'' after ``the Service''.
    (b) Conforming Amendment.--The item relating to section 614 in the 
table of contents of the Foreign Service Act of 1980 is amended to read 
as follows:

``Sec. 614. Department awards.''.

SEC. 7309. WORKFORCE ACTIONS.

    (a) Sense of Congress on Workforce Recruitment.--It is the sense of 
Congress that the Secretary of State should continue to hold entry-
level classes for Foreign Service officers and specialists and continue 
to recruit civil servants through programs such as the Presidential 
Management Fellows Program and Pathways Internship Programs in a manner 
and at a frequency consistent with prior years and consistent with the 
need to maintain a pool of experienced personnel effectively 
distributed across skill codes and ranks. It is further the sense of 
Congress that absent continuous recruitment and training of Foreign 
Service officers and civil servants, the Department of State will lack 
experienced, qualified personnel in the short, medium, and long terms.
    (b) Limitation.--The Secretary of State should not implement any 
reduction-in-force action under section 3502 or 3595 of title 5, United 
States Code, or for any incentive payments for early separation or 
retirement under any other provision of law unless--
            (1) the appropriate congressional committees are notified 
        not less than 15 days in advance of such obligation or 
        expenditure; and
            (2) the Secretary has provided to the appropriate 
        congressional committees a detailed report that describes the 
        Department of State's strategic staffing goals, including--
                    (A) a justification that describes how any proposed 
                workforce reduction enhances the effectiveness of the 
                Department;
                    (B) a certification that such workforce reduction 
                is in the national interest of the United States;
                    (C) a comprehensive strategic staffing plan for the 
                Department, including 5-year workforce forecasting and 
                a description of the anticipated impact of any proposed 
                workforce reduction; and
                    (D) a dataset displaying comprehensive workforce 
                data for all current and planned employees of the 
                Department, disaggregated by--
                            (i) Foreign Service officer and Foreign 
                        Service specialist rank;
                            (ii) civil service job skill code, grade 
                        level, and bureau of assignment;
                            (iii) contracted employees, including the 
                        equivalent job skill code and bureau of 
                        assignment; and
                            (iv) employees hired under schedule C of 
                        subpart C of part 213 of title 5, Code of 
                        Federal Regulations, including their equivalent 
                        grade and job skill code and bureau of 
                        assignment.

SEC. 7310. SENSE OF CONGRESS REGARDING VETERANS EMPLOYMENT AT THE 
              DEPARTMENT OF STATE.

    It is the sense of Congress that--
            (1) the Department of State should continue to promote the 
        employment of veterans, in accordance with section 301 of the 
        Foreign Service Act of 1980 (22 U.S.C. 3941), including those 
        veterans belonging to traditionally under-represented groups at 
        the Department;
            (2) veterans employed by the Department have made 
        significant contributions to United States foreign policy in a 
        variety of regional and global affairs bureaus and diplomatic 
        posts overseas; and
            (3) the Department should continue to encourage veteran 
        employment and facilitate their participation in the workforce.

SEC. 7311. EMPLOYEE ASSIGNMENT RESTRICTIONS AND PRECLUSIONS.

    (a) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that the 
Department of State should expand the appeal process it makes available 
to employees related to assignment preclusions and restrictions.
    (b) Appeal of Assignment Restriction or Preclusion.--Subsection (a) 
of section 414 of the Department of State Authorities Act, Fiscal Year 
2017 (22 U.S.C. 2734c(a)) is amended by adding at the end the following 
new sentences: ``Such right and process shall ensure that any employee 
subjected to an assignment restriction or preclusion shall have the 
same appeal rights as provided by the Department regarding denial or 
revocation of a security clearance. Any such appeal shall be resolved 
not later than 60 days after such appeal is filed.''.
    (c) Notice and Certification.--Not later than 90 days after the 
date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of State shall revise, 
and certify to the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of 
Representatives and the Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate 
regarding such revision, the Foreign Affairs Manual guidance regarding 
denial or revocation of a security clearance to expressly state that 
all review and appeal rights relating thereto shall also apply to any 
recommendation or decision to impose an assignment restriction or 
preclusion to an employee.
    (d) Annual Report.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act and annually thereafter, the Secretary of State 
shall submit to the Committee on Foreign Affairs and the Committee on 
Appropriations of the House of Representatives and the Committee on 
Foreign Relations and the Committee on Appropriations of the Senate a 
report that contains the following:
            (1) A rationale for the use of assignment restrictions by 
        the Department of State, including specific case studies 
        related to cleared American Foreign Service and civil service 
        employees of the Department that demonstrate country-specific 
        restrictions serve a counterintelligence role beyond that which 
        is already covered by the security clearance process.
            (2) The number of such Department employees subject to 
        assignment restrictions over the previous year, with data 
        disaggregated by:
                    (A) Identification as a Foreign Service officer, 
                civil service employee, eligible family member, or 
                other employment status.
                    (B) The ethnicity, national origin, and race of the 
                precluded employee.
                    (C) Gender.
                    (D) Identification of the country of restriction.
            (3) A description of the considerations and criteria used 
        by the Bureau of Diplomatic Security to determine whether an 
        assignment restriction is warranted.
            (4) The number of restrictions that were appealed and the 
        success rate of such appeals.
            (5) The impact of assignment restrictions in terms of 
        unused language skills as measured by Foreign Service Institute 
        language scores of such precluded employees.
            (6) Measures taken to ensure the diversity of adjudicators 
        and contracted investigators, with accompanying data on 
        results.

SEC. 7312. RECALL AND REEMPLOYMENT OF CAREER MEMBERS.

    (a) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that--
            (1) career Department of State employees provide invaluable 
        service to the United States as nonpartisan professionals who 
        contribute subject matter expertise and professional skills to 
        the successful development and execution of United States 
        foreign policy; and
            (2) reemployment of skilled former members of the Foreign 
        and civil service who have voluntarily separated from the 
        Foreign or civil service due to family reasons or to obtain 
        professional skills outside government is of benefit to the 
        Department.
    (b) Notice of Employment Opportunities for Department of State and 
USAID Positions.--
            (1) In general.--Title 5, United States Code, is amended by 
        inserting after chapter 102 the following new chapter:

  ``CHAPTER 103--NOTICE OF EMPLOYMENT OPPORTUNITIES FOR DEPARTMENT OF 
                       STATE AND USAID POSITIONS

``Sec.
``10301. Notice of employment opportunities for Department of State and 
                            USAID positions.
``Sec. 10301. Notice of employment opportunities for Department of 
              State and USAID positions
    ``To ensure that individuals who have separated from the Department 
of State or the United States Agency for International Development and 
who are eligible for reappointment are aware of such opportunities, the 
Department of State and the United States Agency for International 
Development shall publicize notice of all employment opportunities, 
including positions for which the relevant agency is accepting 
applications from individuals within the agency's workforce under merit 
promotion procedures, on publicly accessible sites, including 
www.usajobs.gov. If using merit promotion procedures, the notice shall 
expressly state that former employees eligible for reinstatement may 
apply.''.
            (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of chapters at the 
        beginning of part III of title 5, United States Code, is 
        amended by adding at the end of subpart I the following:

``103.  Notice of employment opportunities for Department of   10301''.
                            State and USAID positions.

SEC. 7313. STRATEGIC STAFFING PLAN FOR THE DEPARTMENT OF STATE.

    (a) In General.--Not later than 18 months after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of State shall submit to the 
appropriate congressional committees a comprehensive 5-year strategic 
staffing plan for the Department of State that is aligned with and 
furthers the objectives of the National Security Strategy of the United 
States of America issued in December 2017, or any subsequent strategy 
issued not later than 18 months after the date of the enactment of this 
Act, which shall include the following:
            (1) A dataset displaying comprehensive workforce data, 
        including all shortages in bureaus described in GAO report GAO-
        19-220, for all current and planned employees of the 
        Department, disaggregated by--
                    (A) Foreign Service officer and Foreign Service 
                specialist rank;
                    (B) civil service job skill code, grade level, and 
                bureau of assignment;
                    (C) contracted employees, including the equivalent 
                job skill code and bureau of assignment;
                    (D) employees hired under schedule C of subpart C 
                of part 213 of title 5, Code of Federal Regulations, 
                including the equivalent grade and job skill code and 
                bureau of assignment of such employee; and
                    (E) overseas region.
            (2) Recommendations on the number of Foreign Service 
        officers disaggregated by service cone that should be posted at 
        each United States diplomatic post and in the District of 
        Columbia, with a detailed basis for such recommendations.
            (3) Recommendations on the number of civil service officers 
        that should be employed by the Department, with a detailed 
        basis for such recommendations.
    (b) Maintenance.--The dataset required under subsection (a)(1) 
shall be maintained and updated on a regular basis.
    (c) Consultation.--The Secretary of State shall lead the 
development of the plan required under subsection (a) but may consult 
or partner with private sector entities with expertise in labor 
economics, management, or human resources, as well as organizations 
familiar with the demands and needs of the Department of State's 
workforce.
    (d) Report.--Not later than 120 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of State shall submit to the 
appropriate congressional committees a report regarding root causes of 
Foreign Service and civil service shortages, the effect of such 
shortages on national security objectives, and the Department of 
State's plan to implement recommendations described in GAO-19-220.

SEC. 7314. CONSULTING SERVICES.

    (a) In General.--Chapter 103 of title 5, United States Code, as 
added by section 7312(b) of this Act, is amended by adding at the end 
the following:
``Sec. 10302. Consulting services for the Department of State
    ``Any consulting service obtained by the Department of State 
through procurement contract pursuant to section 3109 of title 5, 
United States Code, shall be limited to those contracts with respect to 
which expenditures are a matter of public record and available for 
public inspection, except if otherwise provided under existing law, or 
under existing Executive order issued pursuant to existing law.''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections for chapter 103 of 
title 5, United States Code, as added by section 7312(b) of this Act, 
is amended by adding after the item relating to section 10301 the 
following new item:

``10302. Consulting services for the Department of State''.

SEC. 7315. INCENTIVES FOR CRITICAL POSTS.

    Section 1115(d) of the Supplemental Appropriations Act, 2009 
(Public Law 111-32) is amended by striking the last sentence.

SEC. 7316. EXTENSION OF AUTHORITY FOR CERTAIN ACCOUNTABILITY REVIEW 
              BOARDS.

    Section 301(a)(3) of the Omnibus Diplomatic Security and 
Antiterrorism Act of 1986 (22 U.S.C. 4831(a)(3)) is amended--
            (1) in the heading, by striking ``afghanistan and'' and 
        inserting ``afghanistan, yemen, syria, and''; and
            (2) in subparagraph (A)--
                    (A) in clause (i), by striking ``Afghanistan or'' 
                and inserting ``Afghanistan, Yemen, Syria, or''; and
                    (B) in clause (ii), by striking ``beginning on 
                October 1, 2005, and ending on September 30, 2009'' and 
                inserting ``beginning on October 1, 2020, and ending on 
                September 30, 2022''.

SEC. 7317. FOREIGN SERVICE SUSPENSION WITHOUT PAY.

    Subsection (c) of section 610 of the Foreign Service Act of 1980 
(22 U.S.C. 4010) is amended--
            (1) in paragraph (1), in the matter preceding subparagraph 
        (A), by striking ``suspend'' and inserting ``indefinitely 
        suspend without duties'';
            (2) by redesignating paragraph (5) as paragraph (7);
            (3) by inserting after paragraph (4) the following new 
        paragraphs:
    ``(5) For each member of the Service suspended under paragraph 
(1)(A) whose security clearance remains suspended for more than one 
calendar year, not later than 30 days after the end of such calendar 
year the Secretary of State shall report to the Committee on Foreign 
Affairs of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Foreign 
Relations of the Senate in writing regarding the specific reasons 
relating to the duration of each such suspension.
    ``(6) Any member of the Service suspended under paragraph (1)(B) 
may be suspended without pay only after a final written decision is 
provided to such member pursuant to paragraph (2).''; and
            (4) in paragraph (7), as so redesignated--
                    (A) by striking ``(7) In this subsection:'';
                    (B) in subparagraph (A), by striking ``(A) The 
                term'' and inserting the following:
    ``(7) In this subsection, the term--'';
                    (C) by redesignating clauses (i) and (ii) as 
                subparagraphs (A) and (B), respectively, and moving 
                such subparagraphs 2 ems to the left; and
                    (D) by striking subparagraph (B) (relating to the 
                definition of ``suspend'' and ``suspension'').

SEC. 7318. FOREIGN AFFAIRS MANUAL AND FOREIGN AFFAIRS HANDBOOK CHANGES.

    (a) Applicability.--The Foreign Affairs Manual and the Foreign 
Affairs Handbook apply with equal force and effect and without 
exception to all Department of State personnel, including the Secretary 
of State, Department employees, and political appointees, regardless of 
an individual's status as a Foreign Service officer, Civil Service 
employee, or political appointee hired under any legal authority.
    (b) Certification.--Not later than 30 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of State shall submit to the 
appropriate congressional committees a certification in unclassified 
form that the applicability described in subsection (a) has been 
communicated to all Department personnel, including the personnel 
referred to in such subsection.
    (c) Report.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than 180 days after the date of 
        the enactment of this Act and every 180 days thereafter for 
        five years, the Secretary of State shall submit to the 
        appropriate congressional committees a report detailing all 
        significant changes made to the Foreign Affairs Manual or the 
        Foreign Affairs Handbook.
            (2) Covered periods.--The first report required under 
        paragraph (1) shall cover the 5-year period preceding the 
        submission of such report. Each subsequent report shall cover 
        the 180-day period preceding submission.
            (3) Contents.--Each report required under paragraph (1) 
        shall contain the following:
                    (A) The location within the Foreign Affairs Manual 
                or the Foreign Affairs Handbook where a change has been 
                made.
                    (B) The statutory basis for each such change, as 
                applicable.
                    (C) A side-by-side comparison of the Foreign 
                Affairs Manual or Foreign Affairs Handbook before and 
                after such change.
                    (D) A summary of such changes displayed in 
                spreadsheet form.

SEC. 7319. WAIVER AUTHORITY FOR INDIVIDUAL OCCUPATIONAL REQUIREMENTS OF 
              CERTAIN POSITIONS.

    The Secretary of State may waive any or all of the individual 
occupational requirements with respect to an employee or prospective 
employee of the Department of State for a civilian position categorized 
under the GS-0130 occupational series if the Secretary determines that 
the individual possesses significant scientific, technological, 
engineering, or mathematical expertise that is integral to performing 
the duties of the applicable position, based on demonstrated job 
performance and qualifying experience. With respect to each waiver 
granted under this subsection, the Secretary shall set forth in a 
written document that is transmitted to the Director of the Office of 
Personnel Management the rationale for the decision of the Secretary to 
waive such requirements.

SEC. 7320. APPOINTMENT OF EMPLOYEES TO THE GLOBAL ENGAGEMENT CENTER.

    The Secretary of State may appoint, for a 3-year period that may be 
extended for up to an additional two years, solely to carry out the 
functions of the Global Engagement Center, employees of the Department 
of State without regard to the provisions of title 5, United States 
Code, governing appointment in the competitive service, and may fix the 
basic compensation of such employees without regard to chapter 51 and 
subchapter III of chapter 53 of such title.

SEC. 7321. REST AND RECUPERATION AND OVERSEAS OPERATIONS LEAVE FOR 
              FEDERAL EMPLOYEES.

    (a) In General.--Subchapter II of chapter 63 of title 5, United 
States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new 
sections:
``Sec. 6329d. Rest and recuperation leave
    ``(a) Definitions.--In this section--
            ``(1) the term `agency' means an Executive agency (as that 
        term is defined in section 105), but does not include the 
        Government Accountability Office;
            ``(2) the term `combat zone' means a geographic area 
        designated by an Executive order of the President as an area in 
        which the Armed Forces are engaging or have engaged in combat, 
        an area designated by law to be treated as a combat zone, or a 
        location the Department of Defense has certified for combat 
        zone tax benefits due to its direct support of military 
        operations;
            ``(3) the term `employee' has the meaning given that term 
        in section 6301;
            ``(4) the term `high risk, high threat post' has the 
        meaning given that term in section 104 of the Omnibus 
        Diplomatic Security and Antiterrorism Act of 1986 (22 U.S.C. 
        4803); and
            ``(5) the term `leave year' means the period beginning on 
        the first day of the first complete pay period in a calendar 
        year and ending on the day immediately before the first day of 
        the first complete pay period in the following calendar year.
    ``(b) Leave for Rest and Recuperation.--The head of an agency may 
prescribe regulations to grant up to 20 days of paid leave, per leave 
year, for the purposes of rest and recuperation to an employee of the 
agency serving in a combat zone, any other high risk, high threat post, 
or any other location presenting significant security or operational 
challenges.
    ``(c) Discretionary Authority of Agency Head.--Use of the authority 
under subsection (b) is at the sole and exclusive discretion of the 
head of the agency concerned.
    ``(d) Records.--An agency shall record leave provided under this 
section separately from leave authorized under any other provision of 
law.
``Sec. 6329e. Overseas operations leave
    ``(a) Definitions.--In this section--
            ``(1) the term `agency' means an Executive agency (as that 
        term is defined in section 105), but does not include the 
        Government Accountability Office;
            ``(2) the term `employee' has the meaning given that term 
        in section 6301; and
            ``(3) the term `leave year' means the period beginning with 
        the first day of the first complete pay period in a calendar 
        year and ending with the day immediately before the first day 
        of the first complete pay period in the following calendar 
        year.
    ``(b) Leave for Overseas Operations.--The head of an agency may 
prescribe regulations to grant up to 10 days of paid leave, per leave 
year, to an employee of the agency serving abroad where the conduct of 
business could pose potential security or safety related risks or would 
be inconsistent with host-country practice. Such regulations may 
provide that additional leave days may be granted during such leave 
year if the head of the agency determines that to do so is necessary to 
advance the national security or foreign policy interests of the United 
States.
    ``(c) Discretionary Authority of Agency Head.--Use of the authority 
under subsection (b) is at the sole and exclusive discretion of the 
head of the agency concerned.
    ``(d) Records.--An agency shall record leave provided under this 
section separately from leave authorized under any other provision of 
law.''.
    (b) Clerical Amendments.--The table of sections at the beginning of 
such chapter is amended by inserting after the item relating to section 
6329c the following new items:

``6329d. Rest and recuperation leave
``6329e. Overseas operations leave''.

SEC. 7322. EMERGENCY MEDICAL SERVICES AUTHORITY.

    Section 3 of the State Department Basic Authorities Act of 1956 (22 
U.S.C. 2670) is amended--
            (1) in subsection (l), by striking ``and'' after the 
        semicolon;
            (2) in subsection (m), by striking the period and inserting 
        ``; and''; and
            (3) by adding at the end the following new subsection:
            ``(n) in exigent circumstances, as determined by the 
        Secretary, provide emergency medical services or related 
        support for private United States citizens, nationals, and 
        permanent resident aliens abroad, or third country nationals 
        connected to such persons or to the diplomatic or development 
        missions of the United States abroad, who are unable to obtain 
        such services or support otherwise, with such assistance 
        provided on a reimbursable basis to the extent feasible.''.

SEC. 7323. DEPARTMENT OF STATE STUDENT INTERNSHIP PROGRAM.

    (a) In General.--The Secretary of State shall establish the 
Department of State Student Internship Program (in this section 
referred to as the ``Program'') to offer internship opportunities at 
the Department of State to eligible students to raise awareness of the 
essential role of diplomacy in the conduct of United States foreign 
policy and the realization of United States foreign policy objectives.
    (b) Eligibility.--To be eligible to participate in the Program, an 
applicant shall--
            (1) be enrolled, not less than half-time, at--
                    (A) an institution of higher education (as such 
                term is defined section 102 of the Higher Education Act 
                of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1002)); or
                    (B) an institution of higher education based 
                outside the United States, as determined by the 
                Secretary of State;
            (2) be able to receive and hold an appropriate security 
        clearance; and
            (3) satisfy such other criteria as established by the 
        Secretary.
    (c) Selection.--The Secretary of State shall establish selection 
criteria for students to be admitted into the Program that includes the 
following:
            (1) Demonstrable interest in a career in foreign affairs.
            (2) Academic performance.
            (3) Such other criteria as determined by the Secretary.
    (d) Outreach.--The Secretary of State shall advertise the Program 
widely, including on the internet, through the Department of State's 
Diplomats in Residence program, and through other outreach and 
recruiting initiatives targeting undergraduate and graduate students. 
The Secretary shall actively encourage people belonging to 
traditionally under-represented groups in terms of racial, ethnic, 
geographic, and gender diversity, and disability status to apply to the 
Program, including by conducting targeted outreach at minority serving 
institutions (as such term is described in section 371(a) of the Higher 
Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1067q(a)).
    (e) Compensation.--
            (1) In general.--Students participating in the Program 
        shall be paid at least--
                    (A) the amount specified in section 6(a)(1) of the 
                Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938 (29 U.S.C. 206(a)(1)), 
                or
                    (B) the minimum wage of the jurisdiction in which 
                the internship is located,
        whichever is greater.
            (2) Housing assistance.--
                    (A) Abroad.--The Secretary of State shall provide 
                housing assistance to a student participating in the 
                Program whose permanent address is within the United 
                States if the location of the internship in which such 
                student is participating is outside the United States.
                    (B) Domestic.--The Secretary of State is authorized 
                to provide housing assistance to a student 
                participating in the Program whose permanent address is 
                within the United States if the location of the 
                internship in which such student is participating is 
                more than 50 miles away from such student's permanent 
                address.
            (3) Travel assistance.--The Secretary of State shall 
        provide a student participating in the Program whose permanent 
        address is within the United States financial assistance to 
        cover the costs of travel once to and once from the location of 
        the internship in which such student is participating, 
        including travel by air, train, bus, or other transit as 
        appropriate, if the location of such internship is--
                    (A) more than 50 miles from such student's 
                permanent address; or
                    (B) outside the United States.
    (f) Working With Institutions of Higher Education.--The Secretary 
of State is authorized to enter into agreements with institutions of 
higher education to structure internships to ensure such internships 
satisfy criteria for academic programs in which participants in such 
internships are enrolled.
    (g) Transition Period.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than two years after the date of 
        the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of State shall 
        transition all unpaid internship programs of the Department, 
        including the Foreign Service Internship Program, to internship 
        programs that offer compensation. Upon selection as a candidate 
        for entry into an internship program of the Department after 
        such date, a participant in such internship program shall be 
        afforded the opportunity to forgo compensation, including if 
        doing so allows such participant to receive college or 
        university curricular credit.
            (2) Exception.--The transition required under paragraph (1) 
        shall not apply in the case of unpaid internship programs of 
        the Department of State that are part of the Virtual Student 
        Federal Service internship program.
            (3) Waiver.--
                    (A) In general.--The Secretary may waive the 
                requirement under this subsection to transition an 
                unpaid internship program of the Department to an 
                internship program that offers compensation if the 
                Secretary determines and not later than 30 days after 
                any such determination submits to the appropriate 
                congressional committees a report that to do so would 
                not be consistent with effective management goals.
                    (B) Report.--The report required under subparagraph 
                (A) shall describe the reason why transitioning an 
                unpaid internship program of the Department to an 
                internship program that offers compensation would not 
                be consistent with effective management goals, 
                including any justification for maintaining such unpaid 
                status indefinitely, or any additional authorities or 
                resources necessary to transition such unpaid program 
                to offer compensation in the future.
    (h) Reports.--Not later than 18 months after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of State shall submit to the 
Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives and the 
Committee on Foreign Relations of a Senate a report that includes the 
following:
            (1) Data, to the extent collection of such information is 
        permissible by law, regarding the number of students, 
        disaggregated by race, ethnicity, gender, institution of higher 
        learning, home State, State where each student graduated from 
        high school, and disability status, who applied to the Program, 
        were offered a position, and participated.
            (2) Data on the number of security clearance investigations 
        started for such students and the timeline for such 
        investigations, including whether such investigations were 
        completed or if, and when, an interim security clearance was 
        granted.
            (3) Information on expenditures on the Program.
            (4) Information regarding the Department of State's 
        compliance with subsection (g).
    (i) Voluntary Participation.--
            (1) In general.--Nothing in this section may be construed 
        to compel any student who is a participant in an internship 
        program of the Department of State to participate in the 
        collection of the data or divulge any personal information. 
        Such students shall be informed that their participation in the 
        data collection contemplated by this section is voluntary.
            (2) Privacy protection.--Any data collected under this 
        section shall be subject to the relevant privacy protection 
        statutes and regulations applicable to Federal employees.
    (j) Special Hiring Authority.--The Department of State may offer 
compensated internships for not more than 52 weeks, and select, 
appoint, employ, and remove individuals in such compensated internships 
without regard to the provisions of law governing appointments in the 
competitive service.
    (k) Use of Funds.--Internships offered and compensated by the 
Department subject to this section shall be funded by funds authorized 
to be appropriated by section 7101.

SEC. 7324. COMPETITIVE STATUS FOR CERTAIN EMPLOYEES HIRED BY INSPECTORS 
              GENERAL TO SUPPORT THE LEAD IG MISSION.

    Subparagraph (A) of section 8L(d)(5) of the Inspector General Act 
of 1978 (5 U.S.C. App.) is amended by striking ``a lead Inspector 
General for'' and inserting ``any of the Inspectors General specified 
in subsection (c) for oversight of''.

SEC. 7325. COOPERATION WITH OFFICE OF THE INSPECTOR GENERAL.

    (a) Administrative Discipline.--Not later than 30 days after the 
date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of State shall make 
explicit in writing to all Department of State personnel, including the 
Secretary of State, Department employees, contractors, and political 
appointees, and shall consider updating the Foreign Affairs Manual and 
the Foreign Affairs Handbook to explicitly specify, that if any of such 
personnel does not comply within 60 days with a request for an 
interview or access to documents from the Office of the Inspector 
General of the Department such personnel may be subject to appropriate 
administrative discipline including, when circumstances warrant, 
suspension without pay or removal.
    (b) Report.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than 180 days after the date of 
        the enactment of this Act and on a quarterly basis thereafter, 
        the Office of the Inspector General of the Department of State 
        and the United States Agency for Global Media shall submit to 
        the appropriate congressional committees and the Secretary of 
        State a report in unclassified form detailing the following:
                    (A) The number of individuals who have failed to 
                comply within 60 days with a request for an interview 
                or access to documents from the Office of the Inspector 
                General pertaining to a non-criminal matter.
                    (B) The date on which such requests were initially 
                made.
                    (C) Any extension of time that was voluntarily 
                granted to such individual by the Office of the 
                Inspector General.
                    (D) The general subject matters regarding which the 
                Office of the Inspector General has requested of such 
                individuals.
            (2) Form.--Additional information pertaining solely to the 
        subject matter of a request described in paragraph (1) may be 
        provided in a supplemental classified annex, if necessary, but 
        all other information required by the reports required under 
        such paragraph shall be provided in unclassified form.

SEC. 7326. INFORMATION ON EDUCATIONAL OPPORTUNITIES FOR CHILDREN WITH 
              SPECIAL EDUCATIONAL NEEDS CONSISTENT WITH THE INDIVIDUALS 
              WITH DISABILITIES EDUCATION ACT.

    Not later than March 31, 2022, and annually thereafter, the 
Director of the Office of Overseas Schools of the Department of State 
shall maintain and update a list of overseas schools receiving 
assistance from the Office and detailing the extent to which each such 
school provides special education and related services to children with 
disabilities in accordance with part B of the Individuals with 
Disabilities Education Act (20 U.S.C. 1411 et seq.). Each list required 
under this section shall be posted on the public website of the Office 
for access by members of the Foreign Service, Senior Foreign Service, 
and their eligible family members.

SEC. 7327. IMPLEMENTATION OF GAP MEMORANDUM IN SELECTION BOARD PROCESS.

    (a) In General.--Section 603 of the Foreign Service Act of 1980 (22 
U.S.C. 4003) is amended by adding at the end the following new 
subsection:
    ``(c)(1) A member of the Service or member of the Senior Foreign 
Service whose performance will be evaluated by a selection board may 
submit to such selection board a gap memo in advance of such 
evaluation.
    ``(2) Members of a selection board may not consider as negative the 
submission of a gap memo by a member described in paragraph (1) when 
evaluating the performance of such member.
    ``(3) In this subsection, the term `gap memo' means a written 
record, submitted to a selection board in a standard format established 
by the Director General of the Foreign Service, which indicates and 
explains a gap in the record of a member of the Service or member of 
the Senior Foreign Service whose performance will be evaluated by such 
selection board, which gap is due to personal circumstances, including 
for health, family, or other reason as determined by the Director 
General in consultation with the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the 
House of Representatives and the Committee on Foreign Relations of the 
Senate.''.
    (b) Consultation and Guidance.--
            (1) Consultation.--Not later than 30 days after the date of 
        the enactment of this Act, the Director General of the Foreign 
        Service shall consult with the Committee on Foreign Affairs of 
        the House of Representatives and the Committee on Foreign 
        Relations of the Senate regarding the development of the gap 
        memo under subsection (c) of section 603 of the Foreign Service 
        Act of 1980, as added by subsection (a).
            (2) Definition.--In this subsection, the term ``gap memo'' 
        has the meaning given such term in subsection (c) of section 
        603 of the Foreign Service Act of 1980.

 Subtitle D--A Diverse Workforce: Recruitment, Retention, and Promotion

SEC. 7401. DEFINITIONS.

    In this subtitle:
            (1) Applicant flow data.--The term ``applicant flow data'' 
        means data that tracks the rate of applications for job 
        positions among demographic categories.
            (2) Demographic data.--The term ``demographic data'' means 
        facts or statistics relating to the demographic categories 
        specified in the Office of Management and Budget statistical 
        policy directive entitled ``Standards for Maintaining, 
        Collecting, and Presenting Federal Data on Race and Ethnicity'' 
        (81 Fed. Reg. 67398).
            (3) Diversity.--The term ``diversity'' means those classes 
        of persons protected under the Civil Rights Act of 1964 (42 
        U.S.C. 2000a et seq.) and the Americans with Disabilities Act 
        of 1990 (42 U.S.C. 12101 et seq.).
            (4) Workforce.--The term ``workforce'' means--
                    (A) individuals serving in a position in the civil 
                service (as such term is defined in section 2101 of 
                title 5, United States Code);
                    (B) individuals who are members of the Foreign 
                Service (as such term defined in section 103 of the 
                Foreign Service Act of 1980 (22 U.S.C. 3902));
                    (C) all individuals serving under a personal 
                services contract;
                    (D) all individuals serving under a Foreign Service 
                limited appointment under section 309 of the Foreign 
                Service Act of 1980 (22 U.S.C. 3949); or
                    (E) individuals other than Locally Employed Staff 
                working in the Department of State under any other 
                authority.

SEC. 7402. COLLECTION, ANALYSIS, AND DISSEMINATION OF WORKFORCE DATA.

    (a) Initial Report.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of State shall, in consultation 
with the Director of the Office of Personnel Management and the 
Director of the Office of Management and Budget, submit to the 
appropriate congressional committees a report, which shall also be 
published on a publicly available website of the Department in a 
searchable database format, that includes disaggregated demographic 
data and other information regarding the diversity of the workforce of 
the Department of State.
    (b) Data.--The report under subsection (a) shall include the 
following data to the maximum extent collection of such data is 
permissible by law:
            (1) Demographic data on each element of the workforce of 
        the Department of State, disaggregated by rank and grade or 
        grade-equivalent, with respect to the following groups:
                    (A) Applicants for positions in the Department.
                    (B) Individuals hired to join the workforce.
                    (C) Individuals promoted during the 5-year period 
                ending on the date of the enactment of this Act, 
                including promotions to and within the Senior Executive 
                Service or the Senior Foreign Service.
                    (D) Individuals serving during the 5-year period 
                ending on the date of the enactment of this Act as 
                special assistants in any of the offices of the 
                Secretary of State, the Deputy Secretary of State, the 
                Counselor of the Department of State, the Secretary's 
                Policy Planning Staff, the Under Secretary for Arms 
                Control and International Security, the Under Secretary 
                for Civilian Security, Democracy, and Human Rights, the 
                Under Secretary for Economic Growth, Energy, and the 
                Environment, the Undersecretary for Management, the 
                Undersecretary of State for Political Affairs, and the 
                Undersecretary for Public Diplomacy and Public Affairs.
                    (E) Individuals serving in the 5-year period ending 
                on the date of the enactment of this Act in each 
                bureau's front office.
                    (F) Individuals serving in the 5-year period ending 
                on the date of the enactment of this Act as detailees 
                to the National Security Council.
                    (G) Individuals serving on applicable selection 
                boards.
                    (H) Members of any external advisory committee or 
                board who are subject to appointment by individuals at 
                senior positions in the Department.
                    (I) Individuals participating in professional 
                development programs of the Department, and the extent 
                to which such participants have been placed into senior 
                positions within the Department after such 
                participation.
                    (J) Individuals participating in mentorship or 
                retention programs.
                    (K) Individuals who separated from the agency 
                during the 5-year period ending on the date of the 
                enactment of this Act, including individuals in the 
                Senior Executive Service or the Senior Foreign Service.
            (2) An assessment of agency compliance with the essential 
        elements identified in Equal Employment Opportunity Commission 
        Management Directive 715, effective October 1, 2003.
            (3) Data on the overall number of individuals who are part 
        of the workforce, the percentages of such workforce 
        corresponding to each element specified in section 1401(4), and 
        the percentages corresponding to each rank, grade, or grade-
        equivalent.
    (c) Recommendation.--The Secretary of State may include in the 
report under subsection (a) a recommendation to the Director of Office 
of Management and Budget and to the appropriate congressional 
committees regarding whether the Department of State should be 
permitted to collect more detailed data on demographic categories in 
addition to the race and ethnicity categories specified in the Office 
of Management and Budget statistical policy directive entitled 
``Standards for Maintaining, Collecting, and Presenting Federal Data on 
Race and Ethnicity'' (81 Fed. Reg. 67398), in order to comply with the 
intent and requirements of this Act.
    (d) Other Contents.--The report under subsection (a) shall also 
describe and assess the effectiveness of the efforts of the Department 
of State--
            (1) to propagate fairness, impartiality, and inclusion in 
        the work environment, both domestically and abroad;
            (2) to enforce anti-harassment and anti-discrimination 
        policies, both domestically and at posts overseas;
            (3) to refrain from engaging in unlawful discrimination in 
        any phase of the employment process, including recruitment, 
        hiring, evaluation, assignments, promotion, retention, and 
        training;
            (4) to prevent retaliation against employees for 
        participating in a protected equal employment opportunity 
        activity or for reporting sexual harassment or sexual assault;
            (5) to provide reasonable accommodation for qualified 
        employees and applicants with disabilities; and
            (6) to recruit a representative workforce by--
                    (A) recruiting women, persons with disabilities, 
                and minorities;
                    (B) recruiting at women's colleges, historically 
                Black colleges and universities, minority-serving 
                institutions, and other institutions serving a 
                significant percentage of minority students;
                    (C) placing job advertisements in newspapers, 
                magazines, and job sites oriented toward women and 
                minorities;
                    (D) sponsoring and recruiting at job fairs in urban 
                and rural communities and land-grant colleges or 
                universities;
                    (E) providing opportunities through the Foreign 
                Service Internship Program under chapter 12 of the 
                Foreign Service Act of 1980 (22 U.S.C. 4141 et seq.) 
                and other hiring initiatives;
                    (F) recruiting mid-level and senior-level 
                professionals through programs designed to increase 
                representation in international affairs of people 
                belonging to traditionally under-represented groups;
                    (G) offering the Foreign Service written and oral 
                assessment examinations in several locations throughout 
                the United States to reduce the burden of applicants 
                having to travel at their own expense to take either or 
                both such examinations;
                    (H) expanding the use of paid internships; and
                    (I) supporting recruiting and hiring opportunities 
                through--
                            (i) the Charles B. Rangel International 
                        Affairs Fellowship Program;
                            (ii) the Thomas R. Pickering Foreign 
                        Affairs Fellowship Program; and
                            (iii) other initiatives, including agency-
                        wide policy initiatives.
    (e) Annual Updates.--Not later than one year after the publication 
of the report required under subsection (a) and annually thereafter for 
the following five years, the Secretary of State shall work with the 
Director of the Office of Personnel Management and the Director of the 
Office of Management and Budget to provide a report to the appropriate 
congressional committees, which shall be posted on the Department's 
website, which may be included in another annual report required under 
another provision of law, that includes--
            (1) disaggregated demographic data, to the maximum extent 
        collection of such data is permissible by law, relating to the 
        workforce and information on the status of diversity and 
        inclusion efforts of the Department;
            (2) an analysis of applicant flow data, to the maximum 
        extent collection of such data is permissible by law,; and
            (3) disaggregated demographic data relating to participants 
        in professional development programs of the Department and the 
        rate of placement into senior positions for participants in 
        such programs.

SEC. 7403. EXIT INTERVIEWS FOR WORKFORCE.

    (a) Retained Members.--The Director General of the Foreign Service 
and the Director of the Bureau of Human Resources or its equivalent 
shall conduct periodic interviews with a representative and diverse 
cross-section of the workforce of the Department of State--
            (1) to understand the reasons of individuals in such 
        workforce for remaining in a position in the Department; and
            (2) to receive feedback on workplace policies, professional 
        development opportunities, and other issues affecting the 
        decision of individuals in the workforce to remain in the 
        Department.
    (b) Departing Members.--The Director General of the Foreign Service 
and the Director of the Bureau of Human Resources or its equivalent 
shall provide an opportunity for an exit interview to each individual 
in the workforce of the Department of State who separates from service 
with the Department to better understand the reasons of such individual 
for leaving such service.
    (c) Use of Analysis From Interviews.--The Director General of the 
Foreign Service and the Director of the Bureau of Human Resources or 
its equivalent shall analyze demographic data and other information 
obtained through interviews under subsections (a) and (b) to 
determine--
            (1) to what extent, if any, the diversity of those 
        participating in such interviews impacts the results; and
            (2) whether to implement any policy changes or include any 
        recommendations in a report required under subsection (a) or 
        (e) of section 1402 relating to the determination reached 
        pursuant to paragraph (1).
    (d) Tracking Data.--The Department of State shall--
            (1) track demographic data relating to participants in 
        professional development programs and the rate of placement 
        into senior positions for participants in such programs;
            (2) annually evaluate such data--
                    (A) to identify ways to improve outreach and 
                recruitment for such programs, consistent with merit 
                system principles; and
                    (B) to understand the extent to which participation 
                in any professional development program offered or 
                sponsored by the Department differs among the 
                demographic categories of the workforce; and
            (3) actively encourage participation from a range of 
        demographic categories, especially from categories with 
        consistently low participation, in such professional 
        development programs.

SEC. 7404. RECRUITMENT AND RETENTION.

    (a) In General.--The Secretary of State shall--
            (1) continue to seek a diverse and talented pool of 
        applicants; and
            (2) instruct the Director General of the Foreign Service 
        and the Director of the Bureau of Human Resources of the 
        Department of State to have a recruitment plan of action for 
        the recruitment of people belonging to traditionally under-
        represented groups, which should include outreach at 
        appropriate colleges, universities, affinity groups, and 
        professional associations.
    (b) Scope.--The diversity recruitment initiatives described in 
subsection (a) shall include--
            (1) recruiting at women's colleges, historically Black 
        colleges and universities, minority-serving institutions, and 
        other institutions serving a significant percentage of minority 
        students;
            (2) placing job advertisements in newspapers, magazines, 
        and job sites oriented toward diverse groups;
            (3) sponsoring and recruiting at job fairs in urban and 
        rural communities and land-grant colleges or universities;
            (4) providing opportunities through highly respected, 
        international leadership programs, that focus on diversity 
        recruitment and retention;
            (5) expanding the use of paid internships; and
            (6) cultivating partnerships with organizations dedicated 
        to the advancement of the profession of international affairs 
        and national security to advance shared diversity goals.
    (c) Expand Training on Anti-harassment and Anti-discrimination.--
            (1) In general.--The Secretary of State shall, through the 
        Foreign Service Institute and other educational and training 
        opportunities--
                    (A) ensure the provision to all individuals in the 
                workforce of training on anti-harassment and anti-
                discrimination information and policies, including in 
                existing Foreign Service Institute courses or modules 
                prioritized in the Department of State's Diversity and 
                Inclusion Strategic Plan for 2016-2020 to promote 
                diversity in Bureau awards or mitigate unconscious 
                bias;
                    (B) expand the provision of training on workplace 
                rights and responsibilities to focus on anti-harassment 
                and anti-discrimination information and policies, 
                including policies relating to sexual assault 
                prevention and response; and
                    (C) make such expanded training mandatory for--
                            (i) individuals in senior and supervisory 
                        positions;
                            (ii) individuals having responsibilities 
                        related to recruitment, retention, or promotion 
                        of employees; and
                            (iii) any other individual determined by 
                        the Department who needs such training based on 
                        analysis by the Department or OPM analysis.
            (2) Best practices.--The Department of State shall give 
        special attention to ensuring the continuous incorporation of 
        research-based best practices in training provided under this 
        subsection.

SEC. 7405. PROMOTING DIVERSITY AND INCLUSION IN THE NATIONAL SECURITY 
              WORKFORCE.

    (a) In General.--The Secretary of State shall ensure that 
individuals in senior and supervisory positions of the Department of 
State, or Department individuals having responsibilities related to 
recruitment, retention, or promotion of employees, should have a 
demonstrated commitment to equal opportunity, diversity, and inclusion.
    (b) Consideration.--In making any recommendations on nominations, 
conducting interviews, identifying or selecting candidates, or 
appointing acting individuals for positions equivalent to an Assistant 
Secretary or above, the Secretary of State shall use best efforts to 
consider at least one individual reflective of diversity.
    (c) Establishment.--
            (1) In general.--The Secretary of State shall establish a 
        mechanism to ensure that appointments or details of Department 
        of State employees to staff positions in the Offices of the 
        Secretary, the Deputy Secretary, the Counselor of the 
        Department, the Secretary's Policy Planning Staff, or any of 
        the Undersecretaries of State, and details to the National 
        Security Council, are transparent, competitive, equitable, and 
        inclusive, and made without regard to an individual's race, 
        color, religion, sex (including pregnancy, transgender status, 
        or sexual orientation), national origin, age (if 40 or older), 
        disability, or genetic information.
            (2) Report.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the 
        enactment of this Act, the Secretary of State shall submit to 
        the appropriate congressional committees a report regarding the 
        mechanism required under paragraph (1).
    (d) Availability.--The Secretary of State shall use best efforts to 
consider at least one individual reflective of diversity for the staff 
positions specified in subsection (c)(1) and ensure such positions are 
equitably available to employees of the civil service and Foreign 
Service.

SEC. 7406. LEADERSHIP ENGAGEMENT AND ACCOUNTABILITY.

    (a) Reward and Recognize Efforts to Promote Diversity and 
Inclusion.--
            (1) In general.--The Secretary of State shall implement 
        performance and advancement requirements that reward and 
        recognize the efforts of individuals in senior positions and 
        supervisors in the Department of State in fostering an 
        inclusive environment and cultivating talent consistent with 
        merit system principles, such as through participation in 
        mentoring programs or sponsorship initiatives, recruitment 
        events, and other similar opportunities.
            (2) Outreach events.--The Secretary of State shall create 
        opportunities for individuals in senior positions and 
        supervisors in the Department of State to participate in 
        outreach events and to discuss issues relating to diversity and 
        inclusion with the workforce on a regular basis, including with 
        employee resource groups.
    (b) External Advisory Committees and Boards.--For each external 
advisory committee or board to which individuals in senior positions in 
the Department of State appoint members, the Secretary of State is 
strongly encouraged by Congress to ensure such external advisory 
committee or board is developed, reviewed, and carried out by qualified 
teams that represent the diversity of the organization.

SEC. 7407. PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT OPPORTUNITIES AND TOOLS.

    (a) Expand Provision of Professional Development and Career 
Advancement Opportunities.--
            (1) In general.--The Secretary of State is authorized to 
        expand professional development opportunities that support the 
        mission needs of the Department of State, such as--
                    (A) academic programs;
                    (B) private-public exchanges; and
                    (C) detail assignments to relevant positions in--
                            (i) private or international organizations;
                            (ii) State, local, and Tribal governments;
                            (iii) other branches of the Federal 
                        Government; or
                            (iv) professional schools of international 
                        affairs.
            (2) Training for senior positions.--
                    (A) In general.--The Secretary of State shall 
                offer, or sponsor members of the workforce to 
                participate in, a Senior Executive Service candidate 
                development program or other program that trains 
                members on the skills required for appointment to 
                senior positions in the Department of State.
                    (B) Requirements.--In determining which members of 
                the workforce are granted professional development or 
                career advancement opportunities under subparagraph 
                (A), the Secretary of State shall--
                            (i) ensure any program offered or sponsored 
                        by the Department of State under such 
                        subparagraph comports with the requirements of 
                        subpart C of part 412 of title 5, Code of 
                        Federal Regulations, or any successor thereto, 
                        including merit staffing and assessment 
                        requirements;
                            (ii) consider the number of expected 
                        vacancies in senior positions as a factor in 
                        determining the number of candidates to select 
                        for such programs;
                            (iii) understand how participation in any 
                        program offered or sponsored by the Department 
                        under such subparagraph differs by gender, 
                        race, national origin, disability status, or 
                        other demographic categories; and
                            (iv) actively encourage participation from 
                        a range of demographic categories, especially 
                        from categories with consistently low 
                        participation.

SEC. 7408. EXAMINATION AND ORAL ASSESSMENT FOR THE FOREIGN SERVICE.

    (a) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that the 
Department of State should offer both the Foreign Service written 
examination and oral assessment in more locations throughout the United 
States. Doing so would ease the financial burden on potential 
candidates who do not currently reside in and must travel at their own 
expense to one of the few locations where these assessments are 
offered.
    (b) Foreign Service Examinations.--Section 301(b) of the Foreign 
Service Act of 1980 (22 U.S.C. 3941) is amended--
            (1) by striking ``The Secretary'' and inserting: ``(1) The 
        Secretary''; and
            (2) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
    ``(2) The Secretary shall ensure that the Board of Examiners for 
the Foreign Service annually offers the oral assessment examinations 
described in paragraph (1) in cities, chosen on a rotating basis, 
located in at least three different time zones across the United 
States.''.

SEC. 7409. PAYNE FELLOWSHIP AUTHORIZATION.

    (a) In General.--Undergraduate and graduate components of the 
Donald M. Payne International Development Fellowship Program may 
conduct outreach to attract outstanding students with an interest in 
pursuing a Foreign Service career who represent diverse ethnic and 
socioeconomic backgrounds.
    (b) Review of Past Programs.--The Secretary of State shall review 
past programs designed to increase minority representation in 
international affairs positions.

SEC. 7410. VOLUNTARY PARTICIPATION.

    (a) In General.--Nothing in this subtitle should be construed so as 
to compel any employee to participate in the collection of the data or 
divulge any personal information. Department of State employees shall 
be informed that their participation in the data collection 
contemplated by this subtitle is voluntary.
    (b) Privacy Protection.--Any data collected under this subtitle 
shall be subject to the relevant privacy protection statutes and 
regulations applicable to Federal employees.

                    Subtitle E--Information Security

SEC. 7501. DEFINITIONS.

    In this subtitle:
            (1) Intelligence community.--The term ``intelligence 
        community'' has the meaning given such term in section 3(4) of 
        the National Security Act of 1947 (50 U.S.C. 3003(4)).
            (2) Relevant congressional committees.--The term ``relevant 
        congressional committees'' means--
                    (A) the appropriate congressional committees;
                    (B) the Select Committee on Intelligence of the 
                Senate; and
                    (C) the Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence 
                of the House of Representatives.

SEC. 7502. LIST OF CERTAIN TELECOMMUNICATIONS PROVIDERS.

    (a) List of Covered Contractors.--Not later than 30 days after the 
date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of State, in 
consultation with the Director of National Intelligence, shall develop 
or maintain, as the case may be, and update as frequently as the 
Secretary determines appropriate, a list of covered contractors with 
respect to which the Department should seek to avoid entering into 
contracts. Not later than 30 days after the initial development of the 
list under this subsection, any update thereto, and annually thereafter 
for five years after such initial 30 day period, the Secretary shall 
submit to the appropriate congressional committees a copy of such list.
    (b) Covered Contractor Defined.--In this section, the term 
``covered contractor'' means a provider of telecommunications, 
telecommunications equipment, or information technology equipment, 
including hardware, software, or services, that has knowingly assisted 
or facilitated a cyber attack or conducted surveillance, including 
passive or active monitoring, carried out against--
            (1) the United States by, or on behalf of, any government, 
        or persons associated with such government, listed as a cyber 
        threat actor in the intelligence community's 2017 assessment of 
        worldwide threats to United States national security or any 
        subsequent worldwide threat assessment of the intelligence 
        community; or
            (2) individuals, including activists, journalists, 
        opposition politicians, or other individuals for the purposes 
        of suppressing dissent or intimidating critics, on behalf of a 
        country included in the annual country reports on human rights 
        practices of the Department for systematic acts of political 
        repression, including arbitrary arrest or detention, torture, 
        extrajudicial or politically motivated killing, or other gross 
        violations of human rights.

SEC. 7503. PRESERVING RECORDS OF ELECTRONIC COMMUNICATIONS CONDUCTED 
              RELATED TO OFFICIAL DUTIES OF POSITIONS IN THE PUBLIC 
              TRUST OF THE AMERICAN PEOPLE.

    (a) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that all 
officers and employees of the Department and the United States Agency 
for International Development are obligated under chapter 31 of title 
44, United States Code (popularly referred to as the Federal Records 
Act of 1950), to create and preserve records containing adequate and 
proper documentation of the organization, functions, policies, 
decisions, procedures, and essential transactions or operations of the 
Department and United States embassies, consulates, and missions 
abroad, including records of official communications with foreign 
government officials or other foreign entities.
    (b) Certification.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall submit to the appropriate 
congressional committees a certification in unclassified form that 
Secretary has communicated to all Department personnel, including the 
Secretary of State and all political appointees, that such personnel 
are obligated under chapter 31 of title 44, United States Code, to 
treat electronic messaging systems, software, and applications as 
equivalent to electronic mail for the purpose of identifying Federal 
records.

SEC. 7504. FOREIGN RELATIONS OF THE UNITED STATES (FRUS) SERIES AND 
              DECLASSIFICATION.

    The State Department Basic Authorities Act of 1956 is amended--
            (1) in section 402(a)(2) (22 U.S.C. 4352(a)(2)), by 
        striking ``26'' and inserting ``20''; and
            (2) in section 404 (22 U.S.C. 4354)--
                    (A) in subsection (a)(1), by striking ``30''and 
                inserting ``25''; and
                    (B) in subsection (c)(1)(C), by striking ``30'' and 
                inserting ``25''.

SEC. 7505. VULNERABILITY DISCLOSURE POLICY AND BUG BOUNTY PILOT 
              PROGRAM.

    (a) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) Bug bounty program.--The term ``bug bounty program'' 
        means a program under which an approved individual, 
        organization, or company is temporarily authorized to identify 
        and report vulnerabilities of internet-facing information 
        technology of the Department of State in exchange for 
        compensation.
            (2) Information technology.--The term ``information 
        technology'' has the meaning given such term in section 11101 
        of title 40, United States Code.
    (b) Vulnerability Disclosure Process.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than 180 days after the date of 
        the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of State shall design, 
        establish, and make publicly known a Vulnerability Disclosure 
        Process (VDP) to improve Department of State cybersecurity by--
                    (A) providing security researchers with clear 
                guidelines for--
                            (i) conducting vulnerability discovery 
                        activities directed at Department information 
                        technology; and
                            (ii) submitting discovered security 
                        vulnerabilities to the Department; and
                    (B) creating Department procedures and 
                infrastructure to receive and fix discovered 
                vulnerabilities.
            (2) Requirements.--In establishing the VDP pursuant to 
        paragraph (1), the Secretary of State shall--
                    (A) identify which Department of State information 
                technology should be included in the process;
                    (B) determine whether the process should 
                differentiate among and specify the types of security 
                vulnerabilities that may be targeted;
                    (C) provide a readily available means of reporting 
                discovered security vulnerabilities and the form in 
                which such vulnerabilities should be reported;
                    (D) identify which Department offices and positions 
                will be responsible for receiving, prioritizing, and 
                addressing security vulnerability disclosure reports;
                    (E) consult with the Attorney General regarding how 
                to ensure that individuals, organizations, and 
                companies that comply with the requirements of the 
                process are protected from prosecution under section 
                1030 of title 18, United States Code, and similar 
                provisions of law for specific activities authorized 
                under the process;
                    (F) consult with the relevant offices at the 
                Department of Defense that were responsible for 
                launching the 2016 Vulnerability Disclosure Program, 
                ``Hack the Pentagon'', and subsequent Department of 
                Defense bug bounty programs;
                    (G) engage qualified interested persons, including 
                nongovernmental sector representatives, about the 
                structure of the process as constructive and to the 
                extent practicable; and
                    (H) award contracts to entities, as necessary, to 
                manage the process and implement the remediation of 
                discovered security vulnerabilities.
            (3) Annual reports.--Not later than 180 days after the 
        establishment of the VDP under paragraph (1) and annually 
        thereafter for the next five years, the Secretary of State 
        shall submit to the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House 
        of Representatives and the Committee on Foreign Relations of 
        the Senate a report on the VDP, including information relating 
        to the following:
                    (A) The number and severity of all security 
                vulnerabilities reported.
                    (B) The number of previously unidentified security 
                vulnerabilities remediated as a result.
                    (C) The current number of outstanding previously 
                unidentified security vulnerabilities and Department of 
                State remediation plans.
                    (D) The average length of time between the 
                reporting of security vulnerabilities and remediation 
                of such vulnerabilities.
                    (E) The resources, surge staffing, roles, and 
                responsibilities within the Department used to 
                implement the VDP and complete security vulnerability 
                remediation.
                    (F) Any other information the Secretary determines 
                relevant.
    (c) Bug Bounty Pilot Program.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than one year after the date of 
        the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of State shall 
        establish a bug bounty pilot program to minimize security 
        vulnerabilities of internet-facing information technology of 
        the Department of State.
            (2) Requirements.--In establishing the pilot program 
        described in paragraph (1), the Secretary of State shall--
                    (A) provide compensation for reports of previously 
                unidentified security vulnerabilities within the 
                websites, applications, and other internet-facing 
                information technology of the Department of State that 
                are accessible to the public;
                    (B) award contracts to entities, as necessary, to 
                manage such pilot program and for executing the 
                remediation of security vulnerabilities identified 
                pursuant to subparagraph (A);
                    (C) identify which Department of State information 
                technology should be included in such pilot program;
                    (D) consult with the Attorney General on how to 
                ensure that individuals, organizations, or companies 
                that comply with the requirements of such pilot program 
                are protected from prosecution under section 1030 of 
                title 18, United States Code, and similar provisions of 
                law for specific activities authorized under such pilot 
                program;
                    (E) consult with the relevant offices at the 
                Department of Defense that were responsible for 
                launching the 2016 ``Hack the Pentagon'' pilot program 
                and subsequent Department of Defense bug bounty 
                programs;
                    (F) develop a process by which an approved 
                individual, organization, or company can register with 
                the entity referred to in subparagraph (B), submit to a 
                background check as determined by the Department of 
                State, and receive a determination as to eligibility 
                for participation in such pilot program;
                    (G) engage qualified interested persons, including 
                nongovernmental sector representatives, about the 
                structure of such pilot program as constructive and to 
                the extent practicable; and
                    (H) consult with relevant United States Government 
                officials to ensure that such pilot program complements 
                persistent network and vulnerability scans of the 
                Department of State's internet-accessible systems, such 
                as the scans conducted pursuant to Binding Operational 
                Directive BOD-19-02 or successor directive.
            (3) Duration.--The pilot program established under 
        paragraph (1) should be short-term in duration and not last 
        longer than one year.
            (4) Report.--Not later than 180 days after the date on 
        which the bug bounty pilot program under subsection (a) is 
        completed, the Secretary of State shall submit to the Committee 
        on Foreign Relations of the Senate and the Committee on Foreign 
        Affairs of the House of Representatives a report on such pilot 
        program, including information relating to--
                    (A) the number of approved individuals, 
                organizations, or companies involved in such pilot 
                program, broken down by the number of approved 
                individuals, organizations, or companies that--
                            (i) registered;
                            (ii) were approved;
                            (iii) submitted security vulnerabilities; 
                        and
                            (iv) received compensation;
                    (B) the number and severity of all security 
                vulnerabilities reported as part of such pilot program;
                    (C) the number of previously unidentified security 
                vulnerabilities remediated as a result of such pilot 
                program;
                    (D) the current number of outstanding previously 
                unidentified security vulnerabilities and Department 
                remediation plans;
                    (E) the average length of time between the 
                reporting of security vulnerabilities and remediation 
                of such vulnerabilities;
                    (F) the types of compensation provided under such 
                pilot program; and
                    (G) the lessons learned from such pilot program.
    (d) Use of Funds.--Compensation offered by the Department subject 
to this section shall be funded by funds authorized to be appropriated 
by section 7101.

                      Subtitle F--Public Diplomacy

SEC. 7601. SHORT TITLE.

    This subtitle may be cited as the ``Public Diplomacy Modernization 
Act of 2021''.

SEC. 7602. AVOIDING DUPLICATION OF PROGRAMS AND EFFORTS.

    The Secretary of State shall--
            (1) identify opportunities for greater efficiency of 
        operations, including through improved coordination of efforts 
        across public diplomacy bureaus and offices of the Department 
        of State; and
            (2) maximize shared use of resources between, and within, 
        such public diplomacy bureaus and offices in cases in which 
        programs, facilities, or administrative functions are 
        duplicative or substantially overlapping.

SEC. 7603. IMPROVING RESEARCH AND EVALUATION OF PUBLIC DIPLOMACY.

    (a) Research and Evaluation Activities.--The Secretary of State, 
acting through the Director of Research and Evaluation appointed 
pursuant to subsection (b), shall--
            (1) conduct regular research and evaluation of public 
        diplomacy programs and activities of the Department, including 
        through the routine use of audience research, digital 
        analytics, and impact evaluations, to plan and execute such 
        programs and activities; and
            (2) make available to Congress the findings of the research 
        and evaluations conducted under paragraph (1).
    (b) Director of Research and Evaluation.--
            (1) Appointment.--Not later than 90 days after the date of 
        the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of State shall appoint 
        a Director of Research and Evaluation (referred to in this 
        subsection as the ``Director'') in the Office of Policy, 
        Planning, and Resources for Public Diplomacy and Public Affairs 
        of the Department.
            (2) Limitation on appointment.--The appointment of the 
        Director pursuant to paragraph (1) shall not result in an 
        increase in the overall full-time equivalent positions within 
        the Department of State.
            (3) Responsibilities.--The Director shall--
                    (A) coordinate and oversee the research and 
                evaluation of public diplomacy programs and activities 
                of the Department of State in order to--
                            (i) improve public diplomacy strategies and 
                        tactics; and
                            (ii) ensure that such programs and 
                        activities are increasing the knowledge, 
                        understanding, and trust of the United States 
                        by relevant target audiences;
                    (B) routinely organize and oversee audience 
                research, digital analytics, and impact evaluations 
                across all public diplomacy bureaus and offices of the 
                Department;
                    (C) support United States diplomatic posts' public 
                affairs sections;
                    (D) share appropriate public diplomacy research and 
                evaluation information within the Department and with 
                other appropriate Federal departments and agencies;
                    (E) regularly design and coordinate standardized 
                research questions, methodologies, and procedures to 
                ensure that public diplomacy programs and activities 
                across all public diplomacy bureaus and offices are 
                designed to meet appropriate foreign policy objectives; 
                and
                    (F) report biannually to the United States Advisory 
                Commission on Public Diplomacy, through the 
                Subcommittee on Research and Evaluation established 
                pursuant to subsection (f), regarding the research and 
                evaluation of all public diplomacy bureaus and offices.
            (4) Guidance and training.--Not later than one year after 
        the appointment of the Director pursuant to paragraph (1), the 
        Director shall develop guidance and training, including 
        curriculum for use by the Foreign Service Institute, for all 
        public diplomacy officers of the Department regarding the 
        reading and interpretation of public diplomacy program and 
        activity evaluation findings to ensure that such findings and 
        related lessons learned are implemented in the planning and 
        evaluation of all public diplomacy programs and activities of 
        the Department.
    (c) Prioritizing Research and Evaluation.--
            (1) In general.--The head of the Office of Policy, 
        Planning, and Resources for Public Diplomacy and Public Affairs 
        of the Department of State shall ensure that research and 
        evaluation of public diplomacy and activities of the 
        Department, as coordinated and overseen by the Director 
        pursuant to subsection (b), supports strategic planning and 
        resource allocation across all public diplomacy bureaus and 
        offices of the Department.
            (2) Allocation of resources.--Amounts allocated for the 
        purpose of research and evaluation of public diplomacy programs 
        and activities of the Department of State pursuant to 
        subsection (b) shall be made available to be disbursed at the 
        direction of the Director of Research and Evaluation among the 
        research and evaluation staff across all public diplomacy 
        bureaus and offices of the Department.
            (3) Sense of congress.--It is the sense of Congress that 
        the Department of State should gradually increase its 
        allocation of funds made available under the headings 
        ``Educational and Cultural Exchange Programs'' and ``Diplomatic 
        Programs'' for research and evaluation of public diplomacy 
        programs and activities of the Department pursuant to 
        subsection (b) to a percentage of program funds that is 
        commensurate with Federal Government best practices.
    (d) Limited Exemption Relating to the Paperwork Reduction Act.--
Chapter 35 of title 44, United States Code (commonly known as the 
``Paperwork Reduction Act'') shall not apply to the collection of 
information directed at any individuals conducted by, or on behalf of, 
the Department of State for the purpose of audience research, 
monitoring, and evaluations, and in connection with the Department's 
activities conducted pursuant to any of the following:
            (1) The Mutual Educational and Cultural Exchange Act of 
        1961 (22 U.S.C. 2451 et seq.).
            (2) Section 1287 of the National Defense Authorization Act 
        for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 22 U.S.C. 2656 note).
            (3) The Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (22 U.S.C. 2151 et 
        seq.).
    (e) Limited Exemption Relating to the Privacy Act.--
            (1) In general.--The Department of State shall maintain, 
        collect, use, and disseminate records (as such term is defined 
        in section 552a(a)(4) of title 5, United States Code) for 
        audience research, digital analytics, and impact evaluation of 
        communications related to public diplomacy efforts intended for 
        foreign audiences.
            (2) Conditions.--Audience research, digital analytics, and 
        impact evaluations under paragraph (1) shall be--
                    (A) reasonably tailored to meet the purposes of 
                this subsection; and
                    (B) carried out with due regard for privacy and 
                civil liberties guidance and oversight.
    (f) United States Advisory Commission on Public Diplomacy.--
            (1) Subcommittee for research and evaluation.--The United 
        States Advisory Commission on Public Diplomacy shall establish 
        a Subcommittee on Research and Evaluation to monitor and advise 
        regarding audience research, digital analytics, and impact 
        evaluations carried out by the Department of State and the 
        United States Agency for Global Media.
            (2) Annual report.--The Subcommittee on Research and 
        Evaluation established pursuant to paragraph (1) shall submit 
        to the appropriate congressional committees an annual report, 
        in conjunction with the United States Advisory Commission on 
        Public Diplomacy's Comprehensive Annual Report on the 
        performance of the Department and the United States Agency for 
        Global Media, describing all actions taken by the Subcommittee 
        pursuant to paragraph (1) and any findings made as a result of 
        such actions.

SEC. 7604. PERMANENT REAUTHORIZATION OF THE UNITED STATES ADVISORY 
              COMMISSION ON PUBLIC DIPLOMACY.

    (a) In General.--Section 1334 of the Foreign Affairs Reform and 
Restructuring Act of 1998 (22 U.S.C. 6553) is amended--
            (1) in the section heading, by striking ``sunset'' and 
        inserting ``continuation''; and
            (2) by striking ``until October 1, 2021''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of contents in section 1002(b) 
of the Foreign Affairs Reform and Restructuring Act of 1998 is amended 
by amending the item relating to section 1334 to read as follows:

``Sec. 1334. Continuation of United States Advisory Commission on 
                            Public Diplomacy.''.

SEC. 7605. STREAMLINING OF SUPPORT FUNCTIONS.

    (a) Working Group Established.--Not later than 60 days after the 
date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of State shall 
establish a working group to explore the possibilities and cost-benefit 
analysis of transitioning to a shared services model as such pertains 
to human resources, travel, purchasing, budgetary planning, and all 
other executive support functions for all bureaus of the Department 
that report to the Under Secretary for Public Diplomacy of the 
Department.
    (b) Report.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of State shall submit to the 
appropriate congressional committees a plan to implement any such 
findings of the working group established under subsection (a).

SEC. 7606. GUIDANCE FOR CLOSURE OF PUBLIC DIPLOMACY FACILITIES.

    (a) In General.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of State shall adopt, and include 
in the Foreign Affairs Manual, guidelines to collect and utilize 
information from each diplomatic post at which the construction of a 
new embassy compound or new consulate compound would result in the 
closure or co-location of an American Space, American Center, American 
Corner, or any other public diplomacy facility under the Secure Embassy 
Construction and Counterterrorism Act of 1999 (22 U.S.C. 4865 et seq.).
    (b) Requirements.--The guidelines required by subsection (a) shall 
include the following:
            (1) Standardized notification to each chief of mission at a 
        diplomatic post describing the requirements of the Secure 
        Embassy Construction and Counterterrorism Act of 1999 and the 
        impact on the mission footprint of such requirements.
            (2) An assessment and recommendations from each chief of 
        mission of potential impacts to public diplomacy programming at 
        such diplomatic post if any public diplomacy facility referred 
        to in subsection (a) is closed or staff is co-located in 
        accordance with such Act.
            (3) A process by which assessments and recommendations 
        under paragraph (2) are considered by the Secretary of State 
        and the appropriate Under Secretaries and Assistant Secretaries 
        of the Department.
            (4) Notification to the appropriate congressional 
        committees, prior to the initiation of a new embassy compound 
        or new consulate compound design, of the intent to close any 
        such public diplomacy facility or co-locate public diplomacy 
        staff in accordance with such Act.
    (c) Report.--Not later than one year after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of State shall submit to the 
appropriate congressional committees a report containing the guidelines 
required under subsection (a) and any recommendations for any 
modifications to such guidelines.

SEC. 7607. DEFINITIONS.

    In this subtitle:
            (1) Audience research.--The term ``audience research'' 
        means research conducted at the outset of a public diplomacy 
        program or the outset of campaign planning and design regarding 
        specific audience segments to understand the attitudes, 
        interests, knowledge, and behaviors of such audience segments.
            (2) Digital analytics.--The term ``digital analytics'' 
        means the analysis of qualitative and quantitative data, 
        accumulated in digital format, to indicate the outputs and 
        outcomes of a public diplomacy program or campaign.
            (3) Impact evaluation.--The term ``impact evaluation'' 
        means an assessment of the changes in the audience targeted by 
        a public diplomacy program or campaign that can be attributed 
        to such program or campaign.
            (4) Public diplomacy bureaus and offices.--The term 
        ``public diplomacy bureaus and offices'' means, with respect to 
        the Department, the following:
                    (A) The Bureau of Educational and Cultural Affairs.
                    (B) The Bureau of Global Public Affairs.
                    (C) The Office of Policy, Planning, and Resources 
                for Public Diplomacy and Public Affairs.
                    (D) The Global Engagement Center.
                    (E) The public diplomacy functions within the 
                regional and functional bureaus.

                Subtitle G--Combating Public Corruption

SEC. 7701. SENSE OF CONGRESS.

    It is the sense of Congress that--
            (1) it is in the foreign policy interest of the United 
        States to help foreign countries promote good governance and 
        combat public corruption;
            (2) multiple Federal departments and agencies operate 
        programs that promote good governance in foreign countries and 
        enhance such countries' ability to combat public corruption; 
        and
            (3) the Department of State should--
                    (A) promote coordination among the Federal 
                departments and agencies implementing programs to 
                promote good governance and combat public corruption in 
                foreign countries in order to improve effectiveness and 
                efficiency; and
                    (B) identify areas in which United States efforts 
                to help other countries promote good governance and 
                combat public corruption could be enhanced.

SEC. 7702. ANNUAL ASSESSMENT.

    (a) In General.--For each of fiscal years 2022 through 2027, the 
Secretary of State shall assess the capacity and commitment of foreign 
governments to which the United States provides foreign assistance 
under the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (22 U.S.C. 2151 et seq.) or 
the Arms Export Control Act (22 U.S.C. 2751 et seq.) to combat public 
corruption. Each such assessment shall--
            (1) utilize independent, third party indicators that 
        measure transparency, accountability, and corruption in the 
        public sector in such countries, including the extent to which 
        public power is exercised for private gain, to identify those 
        countries that are most vulnerable to public corruption;
            (2) consider, to the extent reliable information is 
        available, whether the government of a country identified under 
        paragraph (1)--
                    (A) has adopted measures to prevent public 
                corruption, such as measures to inform and educate the 
                public, including potential victims, about the causes 
                and consequences of public corruption;
                    (B) has enacted laws and established government 
                structures, policies, and practices that prohibit 
                public corruption;
                    (C) enforces such laws through a fair judicial 
                process;
                    (D) vigorously investigates, prosecutes, convicts, 
                and sentences public officials who participate in or 
                facilitate public corruption, including nationals of 
                such country who are deployed in foreign military 
                assignments, trade delegations abroad, or other similar 
                missions who engage in or facilitate public corruption;
                    (E) prescribes appropriate punishment for serious 
                and significant corruption that is commensurate with 
                the punishment prescribed for serious crimes;
                    (F) prescribes appropriate punishment for 
                significant corruption that provides a sufficiently 
                stringent deterrent and adequately reflects the nature 
                of the offense;
                    (G) convicts and sentences persons responsible for 
                such acts that take place wholly or partly within the 
                country of such government, including, as appropriate, 
                requiring the incarceration of individuals convicted of 
                such acts;
                    (H) holds private sector representatives 
                accountable for their role in public corruption; and
                    (I) addresses threats for civil society to monitor 
                anti-corruption efforts;
            (3) further consider--
                    (A) verifiable measures taken by the government of 
                a country identified under paragraph (1) to prohibit 
                government officials from participating in, 
                facilitating, or condoning public corruption, including 
                the investigation, prosecution, and conviction of such 
                officials;
                    (B) the extent to which such government provides 
                access, or, as appropriate, makes adequate resources 
                available, to civil society organizations and other 
                institutions to combat public corruption, including 
                reporting, investigating, and monitoring;
                    (C) the extent to which an independent judiciary or 
                judicial body in such country is responsible for, and 
                effectively capable of, deciding public corruption 
                cases impartially, on the basis of facts and in 
                accordance with law, without any improper restrictions, 
                influences, inducements, pressures, threats, or 
                interferences, whether direct or indirect, from any 
                source or for any reason;
                    (D) the extent to which such government cooperates 
                meaningfully with the United States to strengthen 
                government and judicial institutions and the rule of 
                law to prevent, prohibit, and punish public corruption; 
                and
                    (E) the extent to which such government--
                            (i) is assisting in international 
                        investigations of transnational public 
                        corruption networks and in other cooperative 
                        efforts to combat serious, significant 
                        corruption, including cooperating with the 
                        governments of other countries to extradite 
                        corrupt actors;
                            (ii) recognizes the rights of victims of 
                        public corruption, ensures their access to 
                        justice, and takes steps to prevent such 
                        victims from being further victimized or 
                        persecuted by corrupt actors, government 
                        officials, or others; and
                            (iii) refrains from prosecuting legitimate 
                        victims of public corruption or whistleblowers 
                        due to such persons having assisted in exposing 
                        public corruption, and refrains from other 
                        discriminatory treatment of such persons; and
            (4) contain such other information relating to public 
        corruption as the Secretary of State considers appropriate.
    (b) Identification.--After conducting each assessment under 
subsection (a), the Secretary of State shall identify, of the countries 
described in subsection (a)(1)--
            (1) which countries are meeting minimum standards to combat 
        public corruption;
            (2) which countries are not meeting such minimum standards 
        but are making significant efforts to do so; and
            (3) which countries are not meeting such minimum standards 
        and are not making significant efforts to do so.
    (c) Report.--Except as provided in subsection (d), not later than 
180 days after the date of the enactment of this Act and annually 
thereafter through fiscal year 2027, the Secretary of State shall 
submit to the appropriate congressional committees, the Committee on 
Appropriations of the House of Representatives, and the Committee on 
Appropriations of the Senate a report, and make such report publicly 
available, that--
            (1) identifies the countries described in subsection (a)(1) 
        and paragraphs (2) and (3) of subsection (b);
            (2) describes the methodology and data utilized in the 
        assessments under subsection (a); and
            (3) identifies the reasons for the identifications referred 
        to in paragraph (1).
    (d) Briefing in Lieu of Report.--The Secretary of State may waive 
the requirement to submit and make publicly available a written report 
under subsection (c) if the Secretary--
            (1) determines that publication of such report would--
                    (A) undermine existing United States anti-
                corruption efforts in one or more countries; or
                    (B) threaten the national interests of the United 
                States; and
            (2) provides to the appropriate congressional committees a 
        briefing that--
                    (A) identifies the countries described in 
                subsection (a)(1) and paragraphs (2) and (3) of 
                subsection (b);
                    (B) describes the methodology and data utilized in 
                the assessment under subsection (a); and
                    (C) identifies the reasons for the identifications 
                referred to in subparagraph (A).

SEC. 7703. TRANSPARENCY AND ACCOUNTABILITY.

    For each country identified under paragraphs (2) and (3) of section 
1702(b), the Secretary of State, in coordination with the Administrator 
of the United States Agency for International Development, as 
appropriate, shall--
            (1) ensure that a corruption risk assessment and mitigation 
        strategy is included in the integrated country strategy for 
        such country; and
            (2) utilize appropriate mechanisms to combat corruption in 
        such countries, including by ensuring--
                    (A) the inclusion of anti-corruption clauses in 
                contracts, grants, and cooperative agreements entered 
                into by the Department of State or the United States 
                Agency for International Development for or in such 
                countries, which allow for the termination of such 
                contracts, grants, or cooperative agreements, as the 
                case may be, without penalty if credible indicators of 
                public corruption are discovered;
                    (B) the inclusion of appropriate clawback or 
                flowdown clauses within the procurement instruments of 
                the Department of State and the United States Agency 
                for International Development that provide for the 
                recovery of funds misappropriated through corruption;
                    (C) the appropriate disclosure to the United States 
                Government, in confidential form, if necessary, of the 
                beneficial ownership of contractors, subcontractors, 
                grantees, cooperative agreement participants, and other 
                organizations implementing programs on behalf of the 
                Department of State or the United States Agency for 
                International Development; and
                    (D) the establishment of mechanisms for 
                investigating allegations of misappropriated resources 
                and equipment.

SEC. 7704. DESIGNATION OF EMBASSY ANTI-CORRUPTION POINTS OF CONTACT.

    (a) In General.--The Secretary of State shall annually designate an 
anti-corruption point of contact at the United States diplomatic post 
to each country identified under paragraphs (2) and (3) of section 
1702(b), or which the Secretary otherwise determines is in need of such 
a point of contact. The point of contact shall be the chief of mission 
or the chief of mission's designee.
    (b) Responsibilities.--Each anti-corruption point of contact 
designated under subsection (a) shall be responsible for coordinating 
and overseeing the implementation of a whole-of-government approach 
among the relevant Federal departments and agencies operating programs 
that--
            (1) promote good governance in foreign countries; and
            (2) enhance the ability of such countries to--
                    (A) combat public corruption; and
                    (B) develop and implement corruption risk 
                assessment tools and mitigation strategies.
    (c) Training.--The Secretary of State shall implement appropriate 
training for anti-corruption points of contact designated under 
subsection (a).

                       Subtitle H--Other Matters

SEC. 7801. CASE-ZABLOCKI ACT REFORM.

    Section 112b of title 1, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) in subsection (a)--
                    (A) in the first sentence, by striking ``sixty'' 
                and inserting ``30''; and
                    (B) in the second sentence, by striking ``Committee 
                on International Relations'' and inserting ``Committee 
                on Foreign Affairs''; and
            (2) by amending subsection (b) to read as follows:
    ``(b) Each department or agency of the United States Government 
that enters into any international agreement described in subsection 
(a) on behalf of the United States, shall designate a Chief 
International Agreements Officer, who--
            ``(1) shall be a current employee of such department or 
        agency;
            ``(2) shall serve concurrently as Chief International 
        Agreements Officer; and
            ``(3) subject to the authority of the head of such 
        department or agency, shall have department or agency-wide 
        responsibility for efficient and appropriate compliance with 
        subsection (a) to transmit the text of any international 
        agreement to the Department of State expeditiously after such 
        agreement has been signed.''.

SEC. 7802. LIMITATION ON ASSISTANCE TO COUNTRIES IN DEFAULT.

    Section 620(q) of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (22 U.S.C. 
2370(q)) is amended--
            (1) by striking ``No assistance'' and inserting the 
        following ``(1) No assistance'';
            (2) by inserting ``the government of'' before ``any 
        country'';
            (3) by inserting ``the government of'' before ``such 
        country'' each place it appears;
            (4) by striking ``determines'' and all that follows and 
        inserting ``determines, after consultation with the Committee 
        on Foreign Affairs and the Committee on Appropriations of the 
        House of Representatives and the Committee on Foreign Relations 
        and the Committee on Appropriations of the Senate, that 
        assistance for such country is in the national interest of the 
        United States.''; and
            (5) by adding at the end the following:
    ``(2) No assistance shall be furnished under this Act, the Peace 
Corps Act, the Millennium Challenge Act of 2003, the African 
Development Foundation Act, the BUILD Act of 2018, section 504 of the 
FREEDOM Support Act, or section 23 of the Arms Export Control Act to 
the government of any country which is in default during a period in 
excess of 1 calendar year in payment to the United States of principal 
or interest or any loan made to the government of such country by the 
United States unless the President determines, following consultation 
with the congressional committees specified in paragraph (1), that 
assistance for such country is in the national interest of the United 
States.''.

SEC. 7803. SEAN AND DAVID GOLDMAN CHILD ABDUCTION PREVENTION AND RETURN 
              ACT OF 2014 AMENDMENT.

    Subsection (b) of section 101 of the Sean and David Goldman 
International Child Abduction Prevention and Return Act of 2014 (22 
U.S.C. 9111; Public Law 113-150) is amended--
            (1) in paragraph (2)--
                    (A) in subparagraph (A)--
                            (i) by inserting ``, respectively,'' after 
                        ``access cases''; and
                            (ii) by inserting ``and the number of 
                        children involved'' before the semicolon at the 
                        end;
                    (B) in subparagraph (D), by inserting 
                ``respectively, the number of children involved,'' 
                after ``access cases,'';
            (2) in paragraph (7), by inserting ``, and number of 
        children involved in such cases'' before the semicolon at the 
        end;
            (3) in paragraph (8), by striking ``and'' after the 
        semicolon at the end;
            (4) in paragraph (9), by striking the period at the end and 
        inserting ``; and''; and
            (5) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
            ``(10) the total number of pending cases the Department of 
        State has assigned to case officers and number of children 
        involved for each country and as a total for all countries.''.

SEC. 7804. MODIFICATION OF AUTHORITIES OF COMMISSION FOR THE 
              PRESERVATION OF AMERICA'S HERITAGE ABROAD.

    (a) In General.--Chapter 3123 of title 54, United States Code, is 
amended as follows:
            (1) In section 312302, by inserting ``, and unimpeded 
        access to those sites,'' after ``and historic buildings''.
            (2) In section 312304(a)--
                    (A) in paragraph (2)--
                            (i) by striking ``and historic buildings'' 
                        and inserting ``and historic buildings, and 
                        unimpeded access to those sites''; and
                            (ii) by striking ``and protected'' and 
                        inserting ``, protected, and made accessible''; 
                        and
                    (B) in paragraph (3), by striking ``and 
                protecting'' and inserting ``, protecting, and making 
                accessible''.
            (3) In section 312305, by inserting ``and to the Committee 
        on Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives and the 
        Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate'' after 
        ``President''.
    (b) Report.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the enactment 
of this Act, the Commission for the Preservation of America's Heritage 
Abroad shall submit to the President and to the Committee on Foreign 
Affairs of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Foreign 
Relations of the Senate a report that contains an evaluation of the 
extent to which the Commission is prepared to continue its activities 
and accomplishments with respect to the foreign heritage of United 
States citizens from eastern and central Europe, were the Commission's 
duties and powers extended to include other regions, including the 
Middle East and North Africa, and any additional resources or personnel 
the Commission would require.

SEC. 7805. CHIEF OF MISSION CONCURRENCE.

    In the course of providing concurrence to the exercise of the 
authority pursuant to section 127e of title 10, United State Code, or 
section 1202 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 
2018--
            (1) each relevant chief of mission shall inform and consult 
        in a timely manner with relevant individuals at relevant 
        missions or bureaus of the Department of State; and
            (2) the Secretary of State shall take such steps as may be 
        necessary to ensure that such relevant individuals have the 
        security clearances necessary and access to relevant 
        compartmented and special programs to so consult in a timely 
        manner with respect to such concurrence.

SEC. 7806. REPORT ON EFFORTS OF THE CORONAVIRUS REPATRIATION TASK 
              FORCE.

    Not later than 90 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, 
the Secretary of State shall submit to the appropriate congressional 
committees, the Committee on Armed Services of the House of 
Representatives, and the Committee on Armed Services of the Senate a 
report evaluating the efforts of the Coronavirus Repatriation Task 
Force of the Department of State to repatriate United States citizens 
and legal permanent residents in response to the 2020 coronavirus 
outbreak. The report shall identify--
            (1) the most significant impediments to repatriating such 
        persons;
            (2) the lessons learned from such repatriations; and
            (3) any changes planned to future repatriation efforts of 
        the Department of State to incorporate such lessons learned.

         DIVISION G--GLOBAL PANDEMIC PREVENTION AND BIOSECURITY

SEC. 8001. SHORT TITLE.

    This division may be cited as the ``Global Pandemic Prevention and 
Biosecurity Act''.

SEC. 8002. STATEMENT OF POLICY.

    It shall be the policy of the United States Government to--
            (1) support improved community health, forest management, 
        sustainable agriculture, and safety of livestock production in 
        developing countries;
            (2) support the availability of scalable and sustainable 
        alternative animal and plant-sourced protein for local 
        communities, where appropriate, in order to minimize human 
        reliance on the trade in live wildlife and raw or unprocessed 
        wildlife parts and derivatives;
            (3) support foreign governments to--
                    (A) transition from the sale of such wildlife for 
                human consumption in markets and restaurants to 
                alternate protein and nutritional sources;
                    (B) prevent commercial trade in live wildlife and 
                raw or unprocessed wildlife parts and derivatives that 
                risks contributing to zoonotic spillover events between 
                animals and humans, not to include commercial trade 
                in--
                            (i) fish;
                            (ii) invertebrates;
                            (iii) amphibians;
                            (iv) reptiles; or
                            (v) the meat of game species--
                                    (I) traded in markets in countries 
                                with effective implementation and 
                                enforcement of scientifically based, 
                                nationally implemented policies and 
                                legislation for processing, transport, 
                                trade, marketing; and
                                    (II) sold after being slaughtered 
                                and processed under sanitary 
                                conditions; and
                    (C) establish and effectively manage protected and 
                conserved areas, including in tropical landscapes, and 
                including indigenous and community-conserved areas;
            (4) encourage development projects that do not contribute 
        to the destruction, fragmentation or degradation of forests or 
        loss of biodiversity; and
            (5) respect the rights and needs of indigenous people and 
        local communities dependent on such wildlife for nutritional 
        needs and food security.

SEC. 8003. DEFINITIONS.

    In this division:
            (1) Administrator.--The term ``Administrator'' means the 
        Administrator of the United States Agency for International 
        Development.
            (2) Appropriate congressional committees.--The term 
        ``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
                    (A) the Committee on Foreign Affairs and the 
                Committee on Appropriations in the House of 
                Representatives; and
                    (B) the Committee on Foreign Relations and the 
                Committee on Appropriations in the Senate.
            (3) Commercial wildlife trade.--The term ``commercial 
        wildlife trade'' means trade in wildlife for the purpose of 
        obtaining economic benefit, whether in cash or otherwise, that 
        is directed toward sale, resale, exchange, or any other form of 
        economic use or benefit.
            (4) Human consumption.--The term ``human consumption'' 
        means specific use for human food or medicine.
            (5) Live wildlife market.--The term ``live wildlife 
        market'' means a commercial market that sells, processes, or 
        slaughters live or fresh wildlife for human consumption in 
        markets or restaurants, irrespective of whether such wildlife 
        originated in the wild or in a captive situation.
            (6) One health.--The term ``One Health'' means a 
        collaborative, multisectoral, and trans-disciplinary approach 
        achieving optimal health outcomes that recognizes the 
        interconnection between--
                    (A) people, wildlife, and plants; and
                    (B) the environment shared by such people, 
                wildlife, and plants.
            (7) Outbreak.--The term ``outbreak'' means the occurrence 
        of disease cases in excess of normal expectancy.
            (8) Public health emergency.--The term ``public health 
        emergency'' means the public health emergency declared by the 
        Secretary of Health and Human Services pursuant to section 319 
        of the Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 247d) on January 
        31, 2020, with respect to COVID-19.
            (9) Spillover event.--The term ``spillover event'' means 
        the transmission of a pathogen from one species to another.
            (10) Task force.--The term ``Task Force'' means the Global 
        Zoonotic Disease Task Force established under section 8006(a).
            (11) USAID.--The term ``USAID'' means the United States 
        Agency for International Development.
            (12) Zoonotic disease.--The term ``zoonotic disease'' means 
        any disease that is naturally transmissible between animals and 
        humans.

SEC. 8004. FINDINGS.

    Congress makes the following findings:
            (1) The majority of recent emerging infectious diseases 
        have originated in wildlife.
            (2) There is a rise in the frequency of zoonotic spillover 
        events and outbreaks of such diseases.
            (3) This rise in such spillover events and outbreaks 
        relates to the increased interaction between humans and 
        wildlife.
            (4) There is a progressive and increasing rise in 
        interaction between human populations and wildlife related to 
        deforestation, habitat degradation, and expansion of human 
        activity into the habitat of such wildlife.
            (5) The increase in such interactions due to these factors, 
        particularly in forested regions of tropical countries where 
        there is high mammalian diversity, is a serious risk factor for 
        spillover events.
            (6) A serious risk factor for spillover events also relates 
        to the collection, production, commercial trade, and sale for 
        human consumption of wildlife that may transmit to zoonotic 
        pathogens to humans that may then replicate and be transmitted 
        within the human population.
            (7) Such a risk factor is increased if it involves wildlife 
        that--
                    (A) does not ordinarily interact with humans; or
                    (B) lives under a stressful condition, as such 
                condition exacerbates the shedding of zoonotic 
                pathogens.
            (8) Markets for such wildlife to be sold for human 
        consumption are found in many countries.
            (9) In some communities, such wildlife may be the only 
        accessible source of high quality nutrition.
            (10) The public health emergency has resulted in--
                    (A) trillions of dollars in economic damage to the 
                United States; and
                    (B) the deaths of hundreds of thousands of American 
                citizens.

SEC. 8005. UNITED STATES POLICY TOWARD ASSISTING COUNTRIES IN 
              PREVENTING ZOONOTIC SPILLOVER EVENTS.

    The Secretary of State and Administrator of the United States 
Agency for International Development, in consultation with the Director 
of the United States Fish and Wildlife Service, the Secretary of 
Agriculture, and the leadership of other relevant agencies, shall 
coordinate, engage, and work with governments, multilateral entities, 
intergovernmental organizations, international partners, and non-
governmental organizations to--
            (1) prevent commercial trade in live wildlife and raw or 
        unprocessed wildlife parts and derivatives for human 
        consumption that risks contributing to zoonotic spillover, 
        placing a priority focus on tropical countries or countries 
        with significant markets for live wildlife for human 
        consumption, which includes such wildlife trade activities as--
                    (A) high volume commercial trade and associated 
                markets;
                    (B) trade in and across well connected urban 
                centers;
                    (C) trade for luxury consumption or where there is 
                no dietary necessity by--
                            (i) working through existing treaties, 
                        conventions, and agreements to develop a new 
                        protocol, or to amend existing protocols or 
                        agreements; and
                            (ii) expanding combating wildlife 
                        trafficking programs to support enforcement of 
                        the closure of such markets and new illegal 
                        markets in response to closures, and the 
                        prevention of such trade, including--
                                    (I) providing assistance to improve 
                                law enforcement;
                                    (II) detecting and deterring the 
                                illegal import, transit, sale and 
                                export of wildlife;
                                    (III) strengthening such programs 
                                to assist countries through legal 
                                reform;
                                    (IV) improving information sharing 
                                and enhancing capabilities of 
                                participating foreign governments;
                                    (V) supporting efforts to change 
                                behavior and reduce demand for such 
                                wildlife products; and
                                    (VI) leveraging United States 
                                private sector technologies and 
                                expertise to scale and enhance 
                                enforcement responses to detect and 
                                prevent such trade;
                    (D) leveraging strong United States bilateral 
                relationships to support new and existing inter-
                ministerial collaborations or task forces that can 
                serve as regional One Health models; or
                    (E) building local agricultural capacity by 
                leveraging expertise from the Department of 
                Agriculture, U.S. Fish and Wildlife, and institutions 
                of higher education with agricultural expertise;
            (2) prevent the degradation and fragmentation of forests 
        and other intact ecosystems, particularly in tropical 
        countries, to minimize interactions between wildlife and human 
        and livestock populations that could contribute to spillover 
        events and zoonotic disease transmission, including by 
        providing assistance or supporting policies to--
                    (A) conserve, protect, and restore the integrity of 
                such ecosystems;
                    (B) support the rights of indigenous peoples and 
                local communities and their abilities to continue their 
                effective stewardships of their traditional lands and 
                territories;
                    (C) support the establishment and effective 
                management of protected areas, prioritizing highly 
                intact areas; and
                    (D) prevent activities that result in the 
                destruction, degradation, fragmentation, or conversion 
                of intact forests and other intact ecosystems and 
                biodiversity strongholds, including by governments, 
                private sector entities, and multilateral development 
                financial institutions;
            (3) offer alternative livelihood and worker training 
        programs and enterprise development to wildlife traders, 
        wildlife breeders, and local communities whose members are 
        engaged in the commercial wildlife trade for human consumption;
            (4) work with indigenous peoples and local communities to--
                    (A) ensure that their rights are respected and 
                their authority to exercise such rights is protected;
                    (B) provide education and awareness on animal 
                handling, sanitation, and disease transmission, as well 
                as sustainable wildlife management and support to 
                develop village-level alternative sources of protein 
                and nutrition;
                    (C) reduce the risk of zoonotic spillover while 
                ensuring food security and access to healthy diets; and
                    (D) improve farming practices to reduce the risk of 
                zoonotic spillover to livestock;
            (5) strengthen global capacity for detection of zoonotic 
        diseases with pandemic potential; and
            (6) support the development of One Health systems at the 
        community level.

SEC. 8006. GLOBAL ZOONOTIC DISEASE TASK FORCE.

    (a) Establishment.--There is established a task force to be known 
as the ``Global Zoonotic Disease Task Force''.
    (b) Duties of Task Force.--The duties of the Task Force shall be 
to--
            (1) ensure an integrated approach across the Federal 
        Government and globally to the prevention of, early detection 
        of, preparedness for, and response to zoonotic spillover and 
        the outbreak and transmission of zoonotic diseases that may 
        pose a threat to global health security;
            (2) not later than one year after the date of the enactment 
        of this Act, develop and publish, on a publicly accessible 
        website, a plan for global biosecurity and zoonotic disease 
        prevention and response that leverages expertise in public 
        health, wildlife health, livestock veterinary health, 
        sustainable forest management, community-based conservation, 
        rural food security, and indigenous rights to coordinate 
        zoonotic disease surveillance internationally, including 
        support for One Health institutions around the world that can 
        prevent and provide early detection of zoonotic outbreaks; and
            (3) expanding the scope of the implementation of the White 
        House's Global Health Security Strategy to more robustly 
        support the prevention of zoonotic spillover and respond to 
        zoonotic disease investigations and outbreaks by establishing a 
        10-year strategy with specific Federal Government international 
        goals, priorities, and timelines for action, including to--
                    (A) recommend policy actions and mechanisms in 
                developing countries to reduce the risk of zoonotic 
                spillover and zoonotic disease emergence and 
                transmission, including in support of the activities 
                described in section 8005;
                    (B) identify new mandates, authorities, and 
                incentives needed to strengthen the global zoonotic 
                disease plan under paragraph (2); and
                    (C) prioritize engagement in programs that target 
                tropical countries and regions experiencing high rates 
                of deforestation, forest degradation, and land 
                conversion, and countries with significant markets for 
                live wildlife for human consumption.
    (c) Membership.--
            (1) In general.--The members of the Task Force established 
        pursuant to subsection (a) shall be composed of representatives 
        from each of the following agencies:
                    (A) One permanent Chairperson at the level of 
                Deputy Assistant Secretary or above from the following 
                agencies, to rotate every two years in an order to be 
                determined by the Administrator:
                            (i) The Animal and Plant Health Inspection 
                        Service of the Department of Agriculture.
                            (ii) The Department of Health and Human 
                        Services or the Centers for Disease Control and 
                        Prevention.
                            (iii) The Department of the Interior or the 
                        United States Fish and Wildlife Service.
                            (iv) The Department of State or USAID.
                            (v) The National Security Council.
                    (B) At least 13 additional members, with at least 
                one from each of the following agencies:
                            (i) The Centers for Disease Control and 
                        Prevention.
                            (ii) The Department of Agriculture.
                            (iii) The Department of Defense.
                            (iv) The Department of State.
                            (v) The Environmental Protection Agency.
                            (vi) The National Science Foundation.
                            (vii) The National Institutes of Health.
                            (viii) The National Institute of Standards 
                        and Technology.
                            (ix) The Office of Science and Technology 
                        Policy.
                            (x) The United States Agency for 
                        International Development.
                            (xi) The United States Fish and Wildlife 
                        Service.
                            (xii) U.S. Customs and Border Protection.
                            (xiii) U.S. Immigration and Customs 
                        Enforcement.
            (2) Timing of appointments.--Appointments to the Task Force 
        shall be made not later than 30 days after the date of the 
        enactment of this Act.
            (3) Terms.--
                    (A) In general.--Each member of the Task Force 
                shall be appointed for a term of two years.
                    (B) Vacancies.--Any member appointed to fill a 
                vacancy occurring before the expiration of the term for 
                which the member's predecessor was appointed shall be 
                appointed only for the remainder of that term. A member 
                may serve after the expiration of that term until a 
                successor has been appointed.
    (d) Meeting.--
            (1) Initial meeting.--The Task Force shall hold its initial 
        meeting not later than 45 days after the final appointment of 
        all members under subsection (b)(2).
            (2) Meetings.--
                    (A) In general.--The Task Force shall meet at the 
                call of the Chairperson.
                    (B) Quorum.--Eight members of the Task Force shall 
                constitute a quorum, but a lesser number may hold 
                hearings.
    (e) Compensation.--
            (1) Prohibition of compensation.--Except as provided in 
        paragraph (2), members of the Task Force may not receive 
        additional pay, allowances, benefits by reason of their service 
        on the Task Force.
            (2) Travel expenses.--Each member shall receive travel 
        expenses, including per diem in lieu of subsistence, in 
        accordance with applicable provisions under subchapter I of 
        chapter 57 of title 5, United States Code.
    (f) Reports.--
            (1) Report to task force.--Not later than 6 months after 
        the enactment of this act and annually thereafter, the Federal 
        agencies listed in subsection (b), shall submit a report to the 
        Task Force containing a detailed statement with respect to the 
        results of any programming within their agencies that addresses 
        the goals of zoonotic spillover and disease prevention.
            (2) Report to congress.--Not later than 12 months after the 
        date of the enactment of this Act and annually thereafter, the 
        Task Force shall submit to the appropriate congressional 
        committees and the National Security Advisor a report 
        containing a detailed statement of the recommendations of the 
        Council pursuant to subsection (b).
    (g) FACA.--Section 14(a)(2)(B) of the Federal Advisory Committee 
Act shall not apply to the Task Force. The Task Force is authorized for 
seven years beginning on the date of the enactment of this Act, and up 
to an additional two years at the discretion of the Task Force 
Chairperson.

SEC. 8007. PREVENTING OUTBREAKS OF ZOONOTIC DISEASES.

    (a) Integrated Zoonotic Diseases Program.--There is authorized an 
integrated zoonotic diseases program within the United States Agency 
for International Development's global health security programs, led by 
the Administrator, in consultation with the Director for the Centers 
for Disease Control and Prevention and other relevant Federal agencies, 
to prevent spillover events, epidemics, and pandemics through the 
following activities:
            (1) Partnering with a consortium that possesses the 
        following technical capabilities:
                    (A) Institution with expertise in global wildlife 
                health and zoonotic pathogen, animal care and 
                management, combating wildlife trafficking, including 
                community-based conservation, wildlife trade and 
                trafficking, wildlife habitat protection, protected 
                area management, and preventing deforestation and 
                forest degradation.
                    (B) Institutions of higher education with 
                veterinary and public health expertise.
                    (C) Institutions with public health expertise.
            (2) Implementing programs that aim to prevent zoonotic 
        spillover and expand on the results of the USAID Emerging 
        Pandemic Threat Outcomes program, including PREDICT and 
        PREDICT-2, to prioritize the following activities:
                    (A) Utilizing coordinated information and data 
                sharing platforms, including information related to 
                biosecurity threats, in ongoing and future research.
                    (B) Conducting One Health zoonotic research at 
                human-wildlife interfaces.
                    (C) Conducting One Health research into known and 
                novel zoonotic pathogen detection.
                    (D) Conducting surveillance, including biosecurity 
                surveillance, of priority and unknown zoonotic diseases 
                and the transmission of such diseases.
                    (E) Preventing spillover events of zoonotic 
                diseases.
                    (F) Investing in frontline diagnostic capability at 
                points of contact.
                    (G) Understanding global and national-level legal 
                and illegal wildlife trade routes and value chains, and 
                their impacts on biodiversity loss on human-wildlife 
                interfaces.
                    (H) Understanding the impacts of land-use change 
                and conversion and biodiversity loss on human-wildlife 
                interfaces and zoonotic spillover risk.
                    (I) Supporting development of One Health capacity 
                and systems at the community level including 
                integrating activities to improve community health, 
                promote sustainable management and conservation of 
                forests, and ensure safety in livestock production and 
                handling.
                    (J) Utilizing existing One Health trained workforce 
                in developing countries to identify high risk or 
                reoccurring spillover event locations and concentrate 
                capacity and functionality at such locations.
                    (K) Continuing to train a One Health workforce in 
                developing countries to prevent and respond to disease 
                outbreaks in animals and humans, including training 
                protected area managers in disease collection 
                technology linked to existing data sharing platforms.
    (b) Termination.--The integrated zoonotic diseases program 
authorized under this section shall terminate on the date that is ten 
years after the date of the enactment of this Act.

SEC. 8008. USAID MULTISECTORAL STRATEGY FOR FOOD SECURITY, GLOBAL 
              HEALTH, BIODIVERSITY CONSERVATION, AND REDUCING DEMAND 
              FOR WILDLIFE FOR HUMAN CONSUMPTION.

    (a) In General.--The Administrator shall develop, and publish on a 
publicly accessible website, a multisectoral strategy for food 
security, global health, and biodiversity protection and shall include 
information about zoonotic disease surveillance in the reports required 
by section 406(b) of the Coronavirus Preparedness and Response 
Supplemental Appropriations Act, 2020.
    (b) Multisectoral Strategy.--The Administrator of the United States 
Agency for International Development (USAID), through sectoral and 
regional bureaus, shall develop a multisectoral strategy to integrate 
and mitigate risks of zoonotic disease emergence and spread, food 
insecurity, biodiversity conservation, and wildlife and habitat 
destruction. The strategy shall include participation of the following:
            (1) The Bureau for Africa.
            (2) The Bureau for Asia.
            (3) The Bureau for Economic Growth, Education, and 
        Environment.
            (4) The Bureau for Global Health.
            (5) The Bureau for Latin America and the Caribbean.
            (6) The Bureau for Resiliency, and Food Security.
            (7) The Democracy, Conflict, and Humanitarian Assistance 
        Bureau.
    (c) Contents.--The USAID multisectoral strategy developed pursuant 
to subsection (a) shall include--
            (1) a statement of the United States intention to 
        facilitate international cooperation to prevent commercial 
        trade in live wildlife and raw or unprocessed wildlife parts 
        and derivatives for human consumption, that risk contributing 
        to zoonotic spillover and to prevent the degradation and 
        fragmentation of forests and other intact ecosystems in 
        tropical countries while ensuring full consideration to the 
        needs and rights of Indigenous Peoples and local communities 
        that depend on wildlife for their food security;
            (2) programs supporting integrated One Health activities to 
        improve community health, promote the sustainable management, 
        conservation, and restoration of forests, and ensure safety in 
        livestock production and handling;
            (3) programs and objectives to change wildlife consumers' 
        behavior, attitudes and consumption of wildlife that risks 
        contributing to zoonotic spillover;
            (4) programs to increase supplies of sustainably and 
        locally produced alternative animal and plant-based sources of 
        protein and nutrition;
            (5) programs to protect, maintain and restore ecosystem 
        integrity;
            (6) programs to ensure that countries are sufficiently 
        prepared to detect, report, and respond to zoonotic disease 
        spillover events;
            (7) programs to prevent, prepare for, detect, report, and 
        respond to zoonotic disease spillover events; and
            (8) the identification of Landscape Leaders residing in-
        country who will coordinate strategic implementation, the 
        overseeing of Conservation Corps volunteers, and coordination 
        with donors and award recipients throughout the term of the 
        project.

SEC. 8009. IMPLEMENTATION OF MULTISECTORAL STRATEGY.

    (a) Implementation.--The USAID multisectoral strategy under section 
8008 shall be implemented--
            (1) through USAID bilateral programs through missions and 
        embassies and will account for half of the portfolio; and
            (2) through demonstration projects that meet the 
        requirements of subsection (b) and account for half of the 
        portfolio.
    (b) Demonstration Projects.--
            (1) Purpose.--The purpose of demonstration projects under 
        subsection (a) shall be to--
                    (A) pilot the implementation of the USAID 
                multisectoral strategy by leveraging the international 
                commitments of the donor community;
                    (B) prevent pandemics and reduce demand for fresh 
                and live wildlife source foods as a way to stop 
                spillover;
                    (C) establish and increase availability of and 
                access to sustainably and locally produced animal and 
                plant-based sources of protein and nutrition to provide 
                an alternative to the growing wild meat demand in 
                urban, suburban, and exurban communities; and
                    (D) realize the greatest impact in low capacity 
                forested countries with susceptibility to zoonotic 
                spillover and spread that can lead to a pandemic.
            (2) Demonstration project country plans.--
                    (A) In general.--USAID shall lead a collaborative 
                effort in coordination with the Department of State, 
                embassies of the United States, and the International 
                Development Finance Corporation to consult with in-
                country stakeholder and participants in key forested 
                countries to develop a plan that reflects the local 
                needs and identifies measures of nutrition, yield gap 
                analysis, global health safeguards, forest and 
                biodiversity protection, bushmeat demand reduction and 
                consumer behavior change, and market development 
                progress, within 90 days of completion of the 
                multisectoral strategy.
                    (B) Eligible projects.--Eligible demonstration 
                projects shall include small holder backyard production 
                of animal source foods including poultry, fish, guinea 
                pigs, and insects.
                    (C) Stakeholders and participants.--Stakeholder and 
                participants in the development of the multisectoral 
                country plans shall include but are not limited to--
                            (i) recipient countries;
                            (ii) donors governments;
                            (iii) multilaterals institutions;
                            (iv) conservation organizations;
                            (v) One Health institutions;
                            (vi) agricultural extension services;
                            (vii) domestic and international 
                        institutions of higher education;
                            (viii) food security experts;
                            (ix) United States grain and animal protein 
                        production experts;
                            (x) social marketing and behavioral change 
                        experts; and
                            (xi) financial institutions and micro-
                        enterprise experts.
            (3) Change in livelihoods.--Multisectoral country plans 
        shall include programs to re-train individuals no longer 
        engaged in supplying wildlife markets in fundamental components 
        of commercial animal source food production, including 
        agriculture extension, veterinary care, sales and marketing, 
        supply chains, transportation, livestock feed production, 
        micro-enterprise, and market analysis.
            (4) Location of demonstration projects.--Collaboration 
        between United States Government assistance and other donor 
        investments shall occur in five demonstration projects, which 
        shall be in Africa, Asia, and Latin America.
            (5) Timing.--Five demonstration projects shall be selected 
        and each shall be tested over four years after the date of the 
        enactment of this Act.
    (c) Reporting.--
            (1) Agency report.--The Administrator shall annually submit 
        to the global zoonotic disease task force established pursuant 
        to section 8006, the President, and the appropriate 
        congressional committees a report regarding the progress 
        achieved and challenges concerning the development of a 
        multisectoral strategy for food security, global health, 
        biodiversity, and reducing demand for wildlife for human 
        consumption required under this section. Data included in each 
        such report shall be disaggregated by country, and shall 
        include recommendations to resolve, mitigate, or otherwise 
        address such challenges. Each such report shall, to the extent 
        possible, be made publicly available.
            (2) Report to congress.--The Administrator shall submit a 
        strategy within one year of the enactment of this Act outlining 
        the implementation of the country plans and identifying 
        demonstration sites and criteria for pilot programs. Four years 
        after the enactment, the Administrator shall submit a 
        reassessment of the strategy to Congress, as well as a 
        recommendation as to whether and how to expand these programs 
        globally.

SEC. 8010. ESTABLISHMENT OF CONSERVATION CORPS.

    (a) In General.--The Administrator shall establish a Conservation 
Corps to provide Americans eligible for service abroad, under 
conditions of hardship if necessary, to deliver technical and strategic 
assistance to in-country leaders of demonstration projects, 
stakeholders, and donors implementing and financing the multisectoral 
strategy under section 8008 to reduce demand for wildlife for human 
consumption through food security, global health, and biodiversity and 
related demonstration projects.
    (b) Persons Eligible to Serve as Volunteers.--The Administrator may 
enroll in the Conservation Corps for service abroad qualified citizens 
and nationals for short terms of service at the discretion of the 
Administrator.
    (c) Responsibilities.--The Conservation Corps volunteers shall be 
responsible for--
            (1) providing training to agricultural producers to 
        encourage participants to share and pass on to other 
        agricultural producers in the home communities of the 
        participants the information and skills obtained from the 
        training under this section;
            (2) identifying areas for the extension of additional 
        technical resources through farmer-to-farmer exchanges; and
            (3) conducting assessments of individual projects and 
        bilateral strategies and recommend knowledge management 
        strategies toward building programs to scale and strengthening 
        projects.

            Passed the House of Representatives September 23, 2021.

            Attest:

                                                                 Clerk.
117th CONGRESS

  1st Session

                               H. R. 4350

_______________________________________________________________________

                                 AN ACT

     To authorize appropriations for fiscal year 2022 for military 
activities of the Department of Defense, for military construction, and 
   for defense activities of the Department of Energy, to prescribe 
   military personnel strengths for such fiscal year, and for other 
                               purposes.