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<dc:title>117 HR 2675 IH: Maximizing America’s Prosperity Act of 2021</dc:title>
<dc:publisher>U.S. House of Representatives</dc:publisher>
<dc:date>2021-04-20</dc:date>
<dc:format>text/xml</dc:format>
<dc:language>EN</dc:language>
<dc:rights>Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.</dc:rights>
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<form>
<distribution-code display="yes">I</distribution-code>
<congress display="yes">117th CONGRESS</congress><session display="yes">1st Session</session>
<legis-num display="yes">H. R. 2675</legis-num>
<current-chamber>IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES</current-chamber>
<action display="yes">
<action-date date="20210420">April 20, 2021</action-date>
<action-desc><sponsor name-id="B000755">Mr. Brady</sponsor> (for himself, <cosponsor name-id="H001082">Mr. Hern</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="B001299">Mr. Banks</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="C001120">Mr. Crenshaw</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="W000816">Mr. Williams of Texas</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="W000814">Mr. Weber of Texas</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="A000375">Mr. Arrington</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="C001104">Mr. Cawthorn</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="J000304">Mr. Jackson</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="G000589">Mr. Gooden of Texas</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="E000298">Mr. Estes</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="T000479">Mr. Taylor</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="M001157">Mr. McCaul</cosponsor>, and <cosponsor name-id="S000250">Mr. Sessions</cosponsor>) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the <committee-name committee-id="HBU00">Committee on the Budget</committee-name>, and in addition to the Committee on <committee-name committee-id="HRU00">Rules</committee-name>, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned</action-desc>
</action>
<legis-type>A BILL</legis-type>
<official-title display="yes">To cap noninterest Federal spending as a percentage of potential GDP to right-size the Government, grow the economy, and balance the budget.</official-title>
</form>
<legis-body id="HEADD2F6169AF47ACA0CF0EF5891D415A" style="OLC">
<section id="H2349A31853454D47BE661BACBAEE79B0" section-type="section-one"><enum>1.</enum><header>Short title</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">This title may be cited as the <quote><short-title>Maximizing America’s Prosperity Act of 2021</short-title></quote>.</text></section> <section id="H6DF549B70D7B4263B9ED5BE3F235B1B5"><enum>2.</enum><header>Total spending limits</header> <subsection id="HC06C06F41672407E9165DC709CF3CCF3"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Total Spending Limits</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 251 of the Balanced Budget and Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/2/901">2 U.S.C. 901</external-xref>) is amended to read as follows:</text>
<quoted-block id="H060F3F9EEB0E44878EBF0575DF483670">
<section id="H572ED7F70ADA49CF87DBF5B922F61874"><enum>251.</enum><header>Total spending limits</header>
<subsection id="H583A02D48D0144C28D27191EF464468F"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Projections</header>
<paragraph id="H4C337DC508E048DEB56AEE471271D93A"><enum>(1)</enum><header>OMB report</header><text>OMB shall prepare a report comparing projected total spending under section 257 and the total spending limits in subsection (c), and include such report in the budget as submitted by the President annually under section 1105(a) of title 31, United States Code.</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H69AF74E6A5D94033B362966F1571EBD7"><enum>(2)</enum><header>CBO report</header><text>CBO shall prepare a report comparing projected total spending under section 257 and the total spending limits in subsection (c), and include such report in the CBO annual baseline and reestimate of the President’s budget.</text></paragraph>
<paragraph id="H9857FE4756344B439581A99F40C21CD1"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Inclusion in spending reduction orders</header><text>Reports prepared pursuant to this subsection shall be included in a spending reduction order issued under subsection (b).</text></paragraph></subsection> <subsection id="H995E7319E0C04F84BBB7BF61D9E7B91E"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Spending Reduction Order</header> <paragraph id="H6170F89DA780407F9127EA73A1D687EC"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Within 15 calendar days after Congress adjourns to end a session, there shall be a spending reduction order under section 254(f)(4).</text></paragraph>
<paragraph id="HCE7227049DD3459FBF5A8D98F1B37A8B"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Calculation of spending reduction</header><text>Subject to paragraph (3), each non-exempt budget account shall be reduced by a dollar amount calculated by multiplying the enacted level of sequestrable budgetary resources in that account at that time by the uniform percentage necessary to achieve the required automatic spending reduction.</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H20F55E6A16DB4C6AA4A07B648B5073C0"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Limitation on reduction</header><text>No budget account shall be subject to a spending reduction of more than 5 percent of the budgetary resources of the budget account.</text></paragraph></subsection>
<subsection id="HF92DD23CCDF846F784E8FFB23691EF88"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Fiscal Years of the Total Spending Period</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The total spending limit for each fiscal year shall be as follows:</text> <paragraph id="H1F31112C5E1A4E7092E321C01FA4C0CF"><enum>(1)</enum><text>Fiscal year 2022: 18.9 percent of potential GDP.</text></paragraph>
<paragraph id="H2F0D6F46B7794FC2BBD7CB72F2FFBBEA"><enum>(2)</enum><text>Fiscal year 2023: 18.6 percent of potential GDP.</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H829A18B9EBFA43B3979BA999C9685BB8"><enum>(3)</enum><text>Fiscal year 2024: 18.2 percent of potential GDP.</text></paragraph>
<paragraph id="HD0EB5BF6464C47E28FDB499189CD4937"><enum>(4)</enum><text>Fiscal year 2025: 18.4 percent of potential GDP.</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="HB8F266B254A64A6DA924C9E3DAF5C72F"><enum>(5)</enum><text>Fiscal year 2026: 18.4 percent of potential GDP.</text></paragraph>
<paragraph id="H942396D1129F41B89FE84DCE2E075410"><enum>(6)</enum><text>Fiscal year 2027: 18.2 percent of potential GDP.</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="HB50DDC47C8534A889DEC2A0A340E43F5"><enum>(7)</enum><text>Fiscal year 2028: 18.6 percent of potential GDP.</text></paragraph>
<paragraph id="H14E22254128C4BE09567267853675F77"><enum>(8)</enum><text>Fiscal year 2029: 17.9 percent of potential GDP.</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H99E23211F0AA4D2689DC7F08621F8999"><enum>(9)</enum><text>Fiscal year 2030: 17.7 percent of potential GDP.</text></paragraph>
<paragraph id="HFFAB1FD6ED184D869CE32CF1F4AAD4BC"><enum>(10)</enum><text>Fiscal year 2031 and subsequent fiscal years: 17.5 percent of potential GDP.</text></paragraph></subsection> <subsection id="HA5311CFCB0D844B0BCCD506801A91C8D"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Reduction for unfunded Federal mandates</header><text>The amount determined under subsection (c) with respect to each fiscal year shall be reduced by an amount equal to the amount of the unfunded direct costs with respect to such fiscal year of Federal mandates (as such terms are defined in section 421 of the Congressional Budget Act of 1974 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/2/658">2 U.S.C. 658</external-xref>)) enacted after the date of the enactment of the <short-title>Maximizing America’s Prosperity Act of 2021</short-title>. Such amount shall not be treated as being less than zero with respect to any fiscal year.</text></subsection></section><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subsection>
<subsection id="H5784BB0ADB2D4597884BCAB29EF06184"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Definitions</header><text>Section 250(c) of the Balanced Budget and Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/2/900">2 U.S.C. 900(c)</external-xref>) is amended by adding at the end the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H947E3D55C9934D71B2AF439B28985C3C" style="OLC"> <paragraph id="HADA2CBF905DA4D71BFAFEC424C8FFC9A"><enum>(22)</enum> <subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="yes-display-inline" id="H5FBA87815B184753AE2B77929FC999C3"><enum>(A)</enum><text>The term <term>total spending</term> means all budget authority and outlays of the Government excluding net interest.</text></subparagraph>
<subparagraph id="HFB3861E3CB424251A2D357A3E2AA64D2" indent="up1"><enum>(B)</enum><text>The term <term>total spending limit</term> means the maximum permissible total spending of the Government set forth as a percentage of estimated potential GDP specified in section 251(c).</text></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="H871A664CAF1C49C3A42CB09828084FB1"><enum>(23)</enum><text>The term <term>potential GDP</term> means the gross domestic product that would occur if the economy were at full employment, not exceeding the employment level at which inflation would accelerate.</text></paragraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subsection>
<subsection id="H541E24B6FDA245589659B89AD88B8B22"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Conforming amendments</header><text>Part C of the Balanced Budget and Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/2/900">2 U.S.C. 900</external-xref> et seq.) is amended—</text> <paragraph id="H7875DB3F42A3465FB4B0D174A0328B78"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in section 254 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/2/904">2 U.S.C. 904</external-xref>)—</text>
<subparagraph id="HC353EB8C074C40EFAF450ECC485CCE8F"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in subsection (a), in the table, by inserting <quote>and spending reduction</quote> after <quote>sequestration</quote> each place it appears;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H5C7B1AF2D7F74A62BF343AE21C5032A8"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in subsection (c)—</text>
<clause id="H8BC9D8019F9342CB8F15FCCB129924F1"><enum>(i)</enum><text>in the subsection heading, by inserting <quote><header-in-text level="subsection" style="traditional">and spending reduction</header-in-text></quote> after <quote><header-in-text level="subsection" style="traditional">Sequestration</header-in-text></quote>;</text></clause> <clause id="H82C2DF6AAB894BEAB39CDD9C7C158ED7"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>in paragraph (1), by striking <quote>discretionary, pay-as-you-go, and deficit sequestration</quote> and inserting <quote>pay-as-you-go and deficit sequestration and regarding spending reduction</quote>; and</text></clause>
<clause id="H5C0E878F553C41AF8EE87A13D5388358"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>by striking paragraph (2) and inserting the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H7F7996E988D64B0AA96ED4872327D0E9" style="OLC"> <paragraph id="HB8C5D9BE65AF470E9CDB0C1055BC72DD"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Spending reduction report</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The preview reports shall set forth for the budget year estimates for each of the following:</text>
<subparagraph id="HFACB8D914490446DBC06658C99F638CC"><enum>(A)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Estimated total spending.</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HBA975DE69A2A49A0AB420FB97BE4615C"><enum>(B)</enum><text>Estimate of potential GDP.</text></subparagraph>
<subparagraph id="H0484F899FF0440FABE206A8866749F1F"><enum>(C)</enum><text>The spending reduction necessary to comply with the total spending limit under section 251(c).</text></subparagraph></paragraph><after-quoted-block>; </after-quoted-block></quoted-block></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HC56A4B24CA4D49158820ED4B919250AC"><enum>(C)</enum><text>in subsection (e)—</text>
<clause id="H2F0519B9A31A41ECAD95B9541C336002"><enum>(i)</enum><text>in the subsection heading, by inserting <quote><header-in-text level="subsection" style="OLC">and spending reduction</header-in-text></quote> after <quote><header-in-text level="subsection" style="OLC">Sequestration</header-in-text></quote>; and</text></clause> <clause id="H56A59BC952154C95B0CD466AA8D24DFB"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>by inserting <quote>and spending reduction</quote> after <quote>sequestration</quote> each place it appears; and</text></clause></subparagraph>
<subparagraph id="HFCD8449A64C94CF1975D88AC16CFD5FA"><enum>(D)</enum><text>in subsection (f)—</text> <clause id="HF099B64AA90041488B55DE975CD2494F"><enum>(i)</enum><text>in the subsection heading, by inserting <quote><header-in-text level="subsection" style="OLC">and spending reduction</header-in-text></quote> after <quote><header-in-text level="subsection" style="OLC">Sequestration</header-in-text></quote>;</text></clause>
<clause id="H4BBCA3AA1E724DA0B90A31CE4029B9FB"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>in paragraph (1), by inserting <quote>and spending reduction</quote> after <quote>sequestration</quote>;</text></clause> <clause id="HAB57FC1D39CE4AF68B2C10578D2C43DC"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>by striking paragraph (2);</text></clause>
<clause id="H6380363E6F5A4762B1F42E848A66DFB8"><enum>(iv)</enum><text>by redesignating paragraphs (3), (4), and (5) as paragraphs (2), (3), and (4), respectively; and</text></clause> <clause id="H8748656E884F45CB9030404625544075"><enum>(v)</enum><text>in paragraph (2), as so redesignated—</text>
<subclause id="H0371BA0A71984B3B9C84CD471121FE30"><enum>(I)</enum><text>in the heading, by inserting <quote><header-in-text level="paragraph" style="OLC">and spending reduction </header-in-text></quote> before <quote><header-in-text level="paragraph" style="OLC"> reports</header-in-text></quote>;</text></subclause> <subclause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H539ADA18FF894C2685E1370A82077644"><enum>(II)</enum><text>in the first sentence, by inserting <quote>spending reduction report</quote> after <quote>preview reports</quote>; and</text></subclause>
<subclause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H39872010FC6C4E9E9907648E277BC6E4"><enum>(III)</enum><text>by striking the second sentence and inserting the following: <quote>In addition, these reports shall contain, for the budget year, for each account to be sequestered or subject to a spending reduction, as the case may be, estimates of the baseline level of sequestrable or reducible budgetary resources and resulting outlays and the amount of budgetary resources to be sequestered or reduced and resulting outlay reductions.</quote>;</text></subclause></clause> <clause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H1E6A52C890204EF0989CB9985A82E90E"><enum>(vi)</enum><text>in paragraph (3), as so redesignated, by striking <quote>sequesterable</quote> and inserting <quote>sequestrable or reducible</quote>; and</text></clause>
<clause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H3EA07B75F46E4C16B2FADED8E1F9E3C3"><enum>(vii)</enum><text>in paragraph (4), as so redesignated—</text> <subclause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H332EA0A3FE8940E4A9EA0148FC872F03"><enum>(I)</enum><text>by inserting <quote>or spending reduction</quote> after <quote>final sequestration</quote>;</text></subclause>
<subclause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HF8A97ED349BD4325994BCE24BC5ECF26"><enum>(II)</enum><text>by inserting <quote>or spending reduction</quote> before <quote>is required</quote>; and</text></subclause> <subclause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HC83108067DD448619C833450634F20B5"><enum>(III)</enum><text>by inserting <quote>or spending reductions, as the case may be,</quote> after <quote>sequestrations</quote>;</text></subclause></clause></subparagraph></paragraph>
<paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H461A66DAD6C64E088EA0C1E63CF5237A"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in section 257(a) (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/2/907">2 U.S.C. 907(a)</external-xref>), by inserting <quote>total spending,</quote> after <quote>outlays,</quote>; and</text></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H0335275B13F44956B3E4FB31AF58D923"><enum>(3)</enum><text>in section 258C(a)(1) (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/2/907d">2 U.S.C. 907d(a)(1)</external-xref>)—</text>
<subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HF2ED9ADE5B4A4721B83323F4AD2989BA"><enum>(A)</enum><text>by inserting <quote>or spending reduction</quote> after <quote>sequestration</quote> each place the term appears; and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HCC4CDEE0FEBC4E569CC0ECCC292DEEA0"><enum>(B)</enum><text>by striking <quote>252 or 253</quote> and inserting <quote>251, 252, or 253</quote>.</text></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection>
<subsection id="HFCBB5459229149BDA995E487C21561AD"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Table of contents</header><text>The table of contents in section 250(a) of the Balanced Budget and Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/2/900">2 U.S.C. 900(a)</external-xref>) is amended by striking the item relating to section 251 and inserting the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H4A3135CB4E884D30A9611485553593C6" style="OLC"> <toc> <toc-entry idref="H572ED7F70ADA49CF87DBF5B922F61874" level="section">Sec. 251. Total spending limits.</toc-entry></toc><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subsection></section> <section commented="no" id="H77ED3FFFD3C043E4AC1F89D34F34BEEC"><enum>3.</enum><header>Allocation for emergencies</header> <subsection commented="no" id="HAED78E77B88F4EB482CC9F661D6D368D"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Section 302(a) of the Congressional Budget Act of 1974 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/2/633">2 U.S.C. 633(a)</external-xref>) is amended by adding at the end the following new paragraph:</text>
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HC3EF71E29C8C43EDA5F49161866DC1E6" style="OLC">
<paragraph commented="no" id="HEE562EF11D8040BDBE0257323B32C6B4"><enum>(6)</enum><header>Allocation to the Committees on Appropriations for emergencies</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Of the amounts of new budget authority and outlays allocated to the Committees on Appropriations for the first fiscal year of the concurrent resolution on the budget, 1 percent shall be designated as for emergencies and may be used for no other purpose.</text></paragraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subsection> <subsection commented="no" id="H44A38436E6D740CD8CE17F5AB39AD1F1"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Budget of the President</header><text>Section 1105(a)(14) of title 31, United States Code, is amended by inserting <quote>, including an amount for emergency spending not less than 1 percent of all discretionary spending for that year</quote> before the period.</text></subsection></section>
<section id="H63DC9BADE60E44BA9362A523C2900118" commented="no"><enum>4.</enum><header>President’s budget submissions to Congress</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 1105 of title 31, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new subsection:</text> <quoted-block id="HD9D12F8F864C412B8872DC91A117E6E3" style="OLC"> <subsection id="HC962BFC68A2E40A5B209574C16F8D302" commented="no"><enum>(i)</enum> <paragraph commented="no" display-inline="yes-display-inline" id="H86B70F098476463AA5BB6AC1BC0ADF94"><enum>(1)</enum><text>The budget transmitted pursuant to subsection (a) shall be in compliance with the statutory cap on Federal spending set forth in the <short-title>Maximizing America’s Prosperity Act of 2021</short-title>.</text></paragraph>
<paragraph id="HB62DD96176C04BDBB3EEB2F99356802C" commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" indent="up1"><enum>(2)</enum><text>Any budget transmitted pursuant to subsection (a) or paragraph (1) for a fiscal year shall include a prioritization of spending (as described in section 256(a)(2) of the Balanced Budget and Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985), by ranking all programs, projects, and activities of the Government in five categories from the—</text> <subparagraph id="HEBF00C6BB99646988CEED4683AAFF8F7" commented="no"><enum>(A)</enum><text>vital to the general welfare and requires national policy;</text></subparagraph>
<subparagraph id="H9DC235A0C9A44E7993BE83F074BF8C8B" commented="no"><enum>(B)</enum><text>important to the general welfare and requires national policy;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H322A0E7D7E204A739CD0D64A3D19B8C9" commented="no"><enum>(C)</enum><text>important to the general welfare and benefits from national policy;</text></subparagraph>
<subparagraph id="H624F8F0B6C13482FB9A8B6B727BF2180" commented="no"><enum>(D)</enum><text>advances the general welfare and can largely be accomplished by non-Federal entities; and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HD19A3566307542CBA4C894845FE76B01" commented="no"><enum>(E)</enum><text>does not clearly advance the general welfare and may be unsuited for national policy;</text></subparagraph><continuation-text continuation-text-level="paragraph" commented="no">with not less than 12 percent of total spending falling into any one category.</continuation-text></paragraph></subsection><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></section>
<section id="H16082DAFCF5A4E0DA96C7E56D97191DB" commented="no"><enum>5.</enum><header>Concurrent resolutions on the budget</header>
<subsection id="HA4C82B358CD14E7A979A4A10BA2A0205" commented="no"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Section 312 of the Congressional Budget Act of 1974 is amended by adding at the end the following new subsection:</text> <quoted-block id="HEF481DC72B6A43C9A5A2E33A8F25616B" style="OLC"> <subsection id="H5E826CE4E0C74ABF8DD0F00BC56F7D06" commented="no"><enum>(g)</enum><header>Statutory cap on total Federal spending point of order</header><text>It shall not be in order in the House of Representatives or the Senate to consider any concurrent resolution on the budget that sets forth total Federal outlays for any fiscal year in excess of those set forth for that fiscal year in section 252A of the Balanced Budget and Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985.</text></subsection><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subsection>
<subsection id="H0DCEDF858AF94F4093439EA82BCEAF72" commented="no"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Conforming amendment</header><text>Subsections (c)(2) and (d)(3) of section 904 of the Congressional Budget Act of 1974 are each amended by striking <quote>and 312(c)</quote> and inserting <quote>312(c), and 312(g)</quote>.</text></subsection></section> </legis-body> </bill> 

