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<dc:title>117 HR 1231 IH: Constraining Human Rights Offenders in the Middle East Act</dc:title>
<dc:publisher>U.S. House of Representatives</dc:publisher>
<dc:date>2021-02-23</dc:date>
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<dc:language>EN</dc:language>
<dc:rights>Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.</dc:rights>
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<distribution-code display="yes">I</distribution-code><congress display="yes">117th CONGRESS</congress><session display="yes">1st Session</session><legis-num display="yes">H. R. 1231</legis-num><current-chamber>IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES</current-chamber><action display="yes"><action-date date="20210223">February 23, 2021</action-date><action-desc><sponsor name-id="G000594">Mr. Tony Gonzales of Texas</sponsor> introduced the following bill; which was referred to the <committee-name committee-id="HFA00">Committee on Foreign Affairs</committee-name></action-desc></action><legis-type>A BILL</legis-type><official-title display="yes">To prohibit the reentry of the United States into the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action unless the President makes certain certifications relating to Iran, and for other purposes.</official-title></form><legis-body id="H2DC6E83189F44747B02FBE1CE52F571B" style="OLC"><section id="H48AA11BEB54D4CF0A7723F0826C631C9" section-type="section-one"><enum>1.</enum><header>Short title</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">This Act may be cited as the <quote><short-title>Constraining Human Rights Offenders in the Middle East Act</short-title></quote> or the <quote><short-title>CHROME Act</short-title></quote>. </text></section><section id="H97EDDD0458274D2D9D7BCE8BEFC82BCC"><enum>2.</enum><header>Prohibition on reentry into the JCPOA</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">The President may not take any action relating to the re-entry of the United States into the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action signed at Vienna on July 14, 2015, by Iran and by France, Germany, the Russian Federation, the People's Republic of China, the United Kingdom, and the United States (including all implementing materials and agreements related to the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action), unless the President certifies to Congress each of the following:</text><paragraph id="HCE6C027BD45642E1BDD74A4B16304E51"><enum>(1)</enum><text>No waiver or suspension of a sanction waived or suspended pursuant to such re-entry will operate to the benefit, directly or indirectly, of any organization or any member of an organization designated as a foreign terrorist organization under section 219 of the Immigration and Nationality Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/8/1189">8 U.S.C. 1189</external-xref>).</text></paragraph><paragraph id="H934C052B91B9465CB17E9380B5AC3AD2"><enum>(2)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">No waiver or suspension of a sanction waived or suspended pursuant to such re-entry will operate to the benefit, directly or indirectly, of any individual or entity of the Government of Iran that has engaged in the gross violation of human rights, such as the commission of torture, the killing of peaceful protestors, or the persecution of homosexual persons.</text></paragraph></section></legis-body></bill> 

