[Congressional Bills 116th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[S. 4900 Introduced in Senate (IS)]

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116th Congress
  2d Session
                                S. 4900

     To require a pilot program on activities under the Transition 
 Assistance Program for a reduction in suicide among veterans, and for 
                            other purposes.


_______________________________________________________________________


                   IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES

                           November 16, 2020

Mr. Brown (for himself, Mr. Blumenthal, Ms. Ernst, and Mr. Whitehouse) 
introduced the following bill; which was read twice and referred to the 
                     Committee on Veterans' Affairs

_______________________________________________________________________

                                 A BILL


 
     To require a pilot program on activities under the Transition 
 Assistance Program for a reduction in suicide among veterans, and for 
                            other purposes.

    Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the 
United States of America in Congress assembled,

SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

    This Act may be cited as the``Daniel J. Harvey Jr. and Adam Lambert 
Improving Servicemember Transition to Reduce Veteran Suicide Act''.

SEC. 2. PILOT PROGRAM ON ACTIVITIES UNDER THE TRANSITION ASSISTANCE 
              PROGRAM FOR A REDUCTION IN SUICIDE AMONG VETERANS.

    (a) Pilot Program Required.--The Secretary of Defense and the 
Secretary of Veterans Affairs shall jointly carry out a pilot program 
to assess the feasibility and advisability of providing the module 
described in subsection (b) and the services described in subsection 
(c) as part of the Transition Assistance Program for members of the 
Armed Forces participating in the Transition Assistance Program as a 
means of reducing the incidence of suicide among veterans.
    (b) Module.--The module described in this subsection is a 3-hour 
module under the Transition Assistance Program for each member 
participating in the pilot program that includes the following:
            (1) An in-person meeting between the member's cohort and a 
        social worker in which the social worker--
                    (A) counsels the cohort on specific potential risks 
                confronting members after discharge or release from the 
                Armed Forces, including loss of community or a support 
                system, isolation from family, friends, or society, 
                identity crisis in the transition from military to 
                civilian life, vulnerability viewed as a weakness, need 
                for empathy, self-medication and addiction, importance 
                of sleep and exercise, homelessness, and reasons why 
                veterans attempt and complete suicide;
                    (B) counsels members of the cohort who have been 
                diagnosed with physical, psychological, or neurological 
                issues, such as Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD), 
                Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI), Adverse Childhood 
                Experiences (ACE), depression, and bipolar disorder, 
                on--
                            (i) the potential risks for such members 
                        after discharge or release from such issues; 
                        and
                            (ii) the resources and treatment options 
                        afforded to members for such issues through the 
                        Department of Veterans Affairs, the Department 
                        of Defense, and non-profit organizations;
                    (C) counsels the cohort about the resources 
                afforded to victims of Military Sexual Trauma (MST) 
                through the Department of Veterans Affairs; and
                    (D) counsels the cohort about the five stages of 
                grieving, the manner in which members might experience 
                grieving during the transition from military to 
                civilian life, and the resources afforded to them for 
                grieving through the Department of Veterans Affairs.
            (2) The provision to each cohort member of contact 
        information for a counseling or other appropriate facility of 
        the Department of Veterans Affairs in the locality in which 
        such member intends to reside after discharge or release.
            (3) The submittal by cohort members to the Department of 
        Veterans Affairs (including both the Veterans Health 
        Administration and the Veterans Benefits Administration) of 
        member medical records in connection with service in the Armed 
        Forces, whether or not such members intends to file a claim 
        with the Department for benefits with respect to any service-
        connected disability.
    (c) Services.--The services described in this subsection in 
connection with the Transition Assistance Program for each member 
participating in the pilot program are the following:
            (1) Not later than 90 days after the discharge or release 
        of the member, a contact of the member by a social worker or 
        behavioral health coordinator from the Department of Veterans 
        Affairs to schedule a follow-up appointment with a social 
        worker or behavioral health provider at the facility applicable 
        to the member under subsection (b)(2), which such appointment 
        to occur not later than 90 days after such contact.
            (2) During the appointment scheduled pursuant to paragraph 
        (1)--
                    (A) an assessment of the member to determine the 
                member's experiences with events during military 
                service that could lead, whether individually or 
                cumulatively, to physical, psychological, or 
                neurological issues, including issues described in 
                subsection (b)(1)(B); and
                    (B) the development of a medical treatment plan for 
                the member, including treatment for issues identified 
                pursuant to the assessment under subparagraph (A).
    (d) Locations.--The pilot program shall be carried out at not fewer 
than 10 Transition Assistance Centers of the Department of Defense that 
serve at least 300 members annually, which centers shall be jointly 
selected by the Secretary of Defense and the Secretary of Veterans 
Affairs for purposes of the pilot program. The centers so selected 
shall, to the extent practicable, be centers that, whether individually 
or in aggregate, serve all the Armed Forces and both the regular and 
reserve components of the Armed Forces.
    (e) Selection and Commencement.--The Secretary of Defense and the 
Secretary of Veterans Affairs shall jointly select the locations of the 
pilot program under subsection (d), and commence carrying out 
activities under the pilot program, by not later than 120 days after 
the date of the enactment of this Act.
    (f) Duration.--
            (1) In general.--The duration of the pilot program shall be 
        five years.
            (2) Continuation.--If the Secretary of Defense and the 
        Secretary of Veterans Affairs recommend in the report under 
        subsection (g) that the pilot program be extended beyond the 
        date otherwise provided by paragraph (1), the Secretaries may 
        jointly continue the pilot program for such period beyond such 
        date as the Secretaries jointly consider appropriate.
    (g) Reports.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than one year after the date of 
        the enactment of this Act, and every 180 days thereafter during 
        the duration of the pilot program, the Secretary of Defense and 
        the Secretary of Veterans Affairs shall jointly submit to 
        Congress a report on the activities under the pilot program.
            (2) Elements.--Each report on the pilot program under this 
        subsection shall include the following:
                    (A) A description of the members who participated 
                in the pilot program during the 180-day period ending 
                on the date of such report, broken out by the 
                following:
                            (i) Sex.
                            (ii) Branch of the Armed Forces in which 
                        served.
                            (iii) Diagnosis of, or other symptoms 
                        consistent with, Military Sexual Trauma (MST), 
                        Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD), 
                        Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI), depression, or 
                        bipolar disorder in connection with military 
                        service.
                    (B) A description of the activities under the pilot 
                program during such period.
                    (C) An assessment of the benefits of the activities 
                under the pilot program during such period to veterans 
                and family members of veterans.
                    (D) An assessment whether the activities under the 
                pilot program as of the date of such report have 
                reduced the incidence of suicide among members who 
                participated in the pilot program, within one year of 
                discharge or release from the Armed Forces.
                    (E) Such recommendations as the Secretary of 
                Defense and the Secretary of Veterans Affairs jointly 
                consider appropriate regarding expansion of the pilot 
                program, extension of the pilot program, or both.
    (h) Transition Assistance Program Defined.--In this section, the 
term ``Transition Assistance Program'' means the program of assistance 
and other transitional services carried out pursuant to section 1144 of 
title 10, United States Code.
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