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<bill bill-stage="Introduced-in-Senate" dms-id="A1" public-private="public"> 
<metadata xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/">
<dublinCore>
<dc:title>116 S1944 IS: Public Health Funding Restoration Act</dc:title>
<dc:publisher>U.S. Senate</dc:publisher>
<dc:date>2019-06-24</dc:date>
<dc:format>text/xml</dc:format>
<dc:language>EN</dc:language>
<dc:rights>Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.</dc:rights>
</dublinCore>
</metadata>
<form>
<distribution-code display="yes">II</distribution-code> 
<congress>116th CONGRESS</congress><session>1st Session</session> 
<legis-num>S. 1944</legis-num> 
<current-chamber>IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES</current-chamber> 
<action> 
<action-date date="20190624">June 24, 2019</action-date> 
<action-desc><sponsor name-id="S341">Mr. Blumenthal</sponsor> (for himself, <cosponsor name-id="S307">Mr. Brown</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="S229">Mrs. Murray</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="S369">Mr. Markey</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="S309">Mr. Casey</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="S311">Ms. Klobuchar</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="S394">Ms. Smith</cosponsor>, and <cosponsor name-id="S370">Mr. Booker</cosponsor>) introduced the following bill; which was read twice and referred to the <committee-name committee-id="SSHR00">Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions</committee-name></action-desc> 
</action> 
<legis-type>A BILL</legis-type> 
<official-title>To fully fund the Prevention and Public Health Fund and reaffirm the importance of prevention in the United States healthcare system.</official-title> 
</form> 
<legis-body id="H37C4B45C5C5A403FA401DD4E56D121B6"> 
<section id="S1" section-type="section-one"><enum>1.</enum><header>Short title</header> <text display-inline="no-display-inline">This Act may be cited as the <quote><short-title>Public Health Funding Restoration Act</short-title></quote>.</text> </section> <section id="idCAE2F24F2BBB48B6A301B152D0DF3225"><enum>2.</enum><header>Findings</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Congress finds the following:</text> 
<paragraph id="id7e18cdccb3ed410cae911eaade85d2b2"><enum>(1)</enum><text>The Prevention and Public Health Fund (section 4002 of the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/300u-11">42 U.S.C. 300u–11</external-xref>) was designed <quote>to provide for expanded and sustained national investment in prevention and public health programs to improve health and help restrain the rate of growth in private and public health care costs</quote>.</text> </paragraph> <paragraph id="id7905522EDDA04065AA4E4F8617ACC0F3"><enum>(2)</enum><text>Funding under such section is essential to core efforts at the Department of Health and Human Services and in local and State health departments to prevent and control the spread of infectious disease, and prevent injuries and the development of chronic conditions.</text> </paragraph>
<paragraph id="id8BC24DDBA747401BBB0938E6982675A0"><enum>(3)</enum><text>Prevention and Public Health Fund dollars support evidenced-based investments in tobacco use prevention and cessation, nutrition, mental health, childhood lead poisoning prevention, elder care initiatives, and immunizations, among other prevention initiatives. Funding gives States and communities the flexibility to respond to public health threats that may be unique to their communities.</text> </paragraph> <paragraph id="id449AA79D9F6E48CDB8E85121F50CABD7"><enum>(4)</enum><text>Such prevention efforts have shown to be effective. Funding increases for community-based public health programs reduce infant deaths and preventable deaths caused by cancer, diabetes, and cardiovascular disease. Every dollar spent on prevention saves nearly $6 in health spending and every dollar spent on childhood vaccines saves $16.50 in future health care costs.</text> </paragraph>
<paragraph id="id575D3762F7824F59B99C988539A8AA04"><enum>(5)</enum><text>Investments in prevention reduce the cost of health care in the United States. $2,900,000,000 in investments in community-based disease prevention is estimated to save $16,500,000,000 annually within 5 years.</text> </paragraph> <paragraph id="id8B034D5F52CA4DBBAC1477E2C94564B9"><enum>(6)</enum><text>Cuts to the Prevention and Public Health Fund and other public health prevention efforts undermine efforts to create an affordable and accessible health care system, and a better quality life for Americans.</text> </paragraph>
<paragraph id="id2D56BF7BC62748639B67278D9F17F15A"><enum>(7)</enum><text>Restoring Prevention and Public Health Fund funding to $2,000,000,000 annually will allow the Fund to invest in more innovative, evidence-based public health programs and maintain and expand investments in programs with demonstrated success.</text> </paragraph></section> <section id="id507405A0CD40470381ABC6C2824813B7"><enum>3.</enum><header>Prevention and public health fund</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 4002(b) of the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/300u-11">42 U.S.C. 300u–11(b)</external-xref>) is amended—</text> 
<paragraph id="id328676253FCA4A39A4CCD224AE895C89"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in paragraph (4), by adding at the end <quote>and</quote>; and</text> </paragraph> <paragraph id="id57B9259296BC4A1787B0AD1827217DF6"><enum>(2)</enum><text>by striking paragraphs (5) through (9) and inserting the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id1363715D28C44E748ACFEA1ACD784BCE" style="OLC"> 
<paragraph id="idC5878880F0A447A193A683698F43A73D"><enum>(5)</enum><text>for fiscal year 2020 and each fiscal year thereafter, $2,000,000,000.</text></paragraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block> </paragraph></section> </legis-body> </bill> 

